WO2019100948A1 - 移动终端与摄像头模组 - Google Patents

移动终端与摄像头模组 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019100948A1
WO2019100948A1 PCT/CN2018/114620 CN2018114620W WO2019100948A1 WO 2019100948 A1 WO2019100948 A1 WO 2019100948A1 CN 2018114620 W CN2018114620 W CN 2018114620W WO 2019100948 A1 WO2019100948 A1 WO 2019100948A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
camera
module
mobile terminal
function module
rotation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/114620
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林煜桂
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201721592723.0U external-priority patent/CN207491002U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201711194775.7A external-priority patent/CN109842698B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201721593584.3U external-priority patent/CN207491004U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201721593585.8U external-priority patent/CN207491005U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201711193561.8A external-priority patent/CN109842695B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201711194750.7A external-priority patent/CN109842697B/zh
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2019100948A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019100948A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile terminal technology.
  • a mobile terminal includes a body, a display screen, and a functional module, the body including a first surface, a second surface, and a side peripheral surface connecting the first surface and the second surface, the side peripheral surface of the body a receiving slot is disposed on the side of the first surface of the body, the function module includes a rotating shaft and a camera, and a light incident surface of the camera faces away from the second surface, The function module is disposed in the receiving slot by rotating the rotating shaft, and the circumscribed circle of the function module on the rotating plane of the functional module is centered on the rotating axis of the functional module.
  • the function module can be rotated from the first position to the second position, and when the function module is in the first position, the camera is located in the orthographic projection area of the display screen on the rotation plane of the function module When the function module is in the second position, the camera is located outside the orthographic projection area of the display screen on the rotation plane of the function module.
  • a mobile terminal includes a body, a display screen, and a functional module, the body including a first surface, a second surface, and a side peripheral surface connecting the first surface and the second surface, the side peripheral surface of the body a display slot is disposed on the side of the first surface of the body, the function module includes a rotating shaft and a camera, and the functional module is rotatably coupled to the body through a rotating shaft, The circumscribed circle of the function module on the rotation plane of the function module is centered on the rotation axis of the function module, and the function module can be rotated from the first position to the second position when the When the function module is in the first position, the camera is located in the receiving slot, and when the function module is in the second position, the camera is located outside the receiving slot.
  • a camera module is applied to a mobile terminal, the camera module includes a housing, a rotating shaft, a camera and a first connecting member, and the housing is rotatably disposed on the mobile terminal by the rotating shaft and the housing a circumscribed circle on the plane of rotation is centered on the axis of rotation, the camera is disposed in the housing and a light transmissive area is disposed on the housing, the optical axis of the camera passes through the transparent area and is perpendicular a rotation plane of the housing, the first connector is electrically connected to the camera, and the first connector is capable of correspondingly matching a second connection on the mobile terminal in at least one rotational position of the housing Piece of communication connection.
  • a mobile terminal includes a body, a display screen, a control module, and a camera module.
  • the body has a receiving slot.
  • the display screen is disposed at one side of the body
  • the camera module includes a rotating shaft and a camera.
  • the first connector, the camera module is disposed in the receiving slot by the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the circumscribed circle of the projection of the camera module on the rotating plane is centered on the rotating axis, and the camera is The optical axis is perpendicular to the rotation plane of the camera module
  • the first connecting component is electrically connected to the camera
  • the control module includes a second connecting component
  • the first connecting component is in the camera module At least one rotational position can be communicatively coupled to the second connector of the control module.
  • a mobile terminal comprising: a body, a display screen, a control module and a function module, wherein the body defines a receiving slot, the display screen is disposed at one side of the body, and the control module is disposed at
  • the body includes an optical signal receiver extending to the receiving slot
  • the function module includes a rotating shaft, a camera and an optical signal transmitter, the optical signal transmitter and the camera are electrically connected, and the functional module is rotated by the rotating shaft
  • the camera is disposed in the receiving slot and has a first position and a second position, wherein the camera is located in the receiving slot when in the first position, and the camera is located outside the receiving slot when the second position is
  • the optical signal receiver is electrically connected to the optical signal transmitter optical path.
  • the mobile terminal can rotate the function module provided with the camera in the body of the mobile terminal, so that the camera does not occupy the space for the mobile terminal to set the display screen, and thus the display screen can be made as large as possible to realize the high height of the mobile terminal. Screen ratio.
  • the rotation angle of the function module is not limited, and the functional module can be prevented from being damaged due to improper use;
  • the function module occupies a smaller area, can form a better match with other components, and is more convenient for the industrialization of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective assembled view of another angle of the structure shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective assembled view of another angle of the structure shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional combination of the function modules in the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1 after being rotated by an angle.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional combination of the function modules in the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1 rotated by another angle.
  • FIG. 5 is a front elevational view of the mobile terminal of FIG. 1 with a portion of the internal structure shown in dashed lines.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective exploded view of a partial structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional combination of a function module and a driving component in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of a perspective view of another angle of the structure of Figure 7.
  • Figure 9 is a front elevational view of the structure of Figure 7.
  • Figure 10 is a side elevational view of the structure of Figure 7.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective exploded view of a portion of a structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view of a structure of Figure 11 in a state of use.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic illustration of another configuration of the structure of Figure 11.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective exploded view showing a partial structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view of a structure of Figure 14 in a state of use.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic illustration of another configuration of the structure of Figure 14.
  • Terminal device refers to a device capable of receiving and/or transmitting a communication signal, including but not limited to being connected via any one or more of the following connection methods:
  • wired line connection such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • a wireless interface such as a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • DVB-H digital television network
  • satellite network an AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
  • a terminal device that is set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal.”
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, the following electronic devices:
  • PCS Personal Communication System
  • an embodiment of the present invention uses a smart phone as an example to specifically describe a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal includes a body 10, a display screen 30, and a function module 50.
  • the main body 10 is a mounting carrier of the display screen 30 and the function module 50.
  • the display screen 30 forms a fixed connection with the main body 10
  • the functional module 50 forms a rotational connection with the main body 10.
  • the body 10 may be made of a metal material, such as aluminum, aluminum alloy, or stainless steel or the like.
  • the body 10 includes a first surface 101, a second surface 102, and a side peripheral surface 103 connecting the first surface 101 and the second surface 102. Relative settings can also be understood as opposite settings. Assuming that a position parallel to the XZ plane is defined by a point position in the thickness direction of the side peripheral surface 103 (the Y-axis direction in FIG.
  • the display screen 30 is loaded on one side of the first surface 101 of the body 10.
  • One side of the first surface 101 of the body 10 may be concavely shaped to form a receiving cavity such that the first surface 101 of the body 10 ultimately presents a non-planar, but a combination of a plurality of stepped faces.
  • the edge of the display screen 30 can be mounted on one of the step faces.
  • the outer surface of the display screen 30 may be flush with the stepped surface at the highest position of the first surface 101, or may be a stepped surface slightly protruding from the highest position of the first surface 101.
  • the thickness direction of the display screen 30 is at least partially disposed in the accommodating cavity formed by the body 10.
  • the receiving cavity formed on the body 10 can also be used to place other components of the mobile terminal, such as a control module, a power module, a driving member 70 (FIG. 6), and the like.
  • a structure such as a bump or a plate body may be formed in the accommodating cavity.
  • the portion of the body 10 opposite to the second surface 102 is A portion of the first surface 101 of the body 10.
  • the body 10 can include a middle frame.
  • the two opposite end faces of the middle frame are the first surface 101 and the second surface 102, and the outer wall surface of the middle frame is the side peripheral surface 103.
  • the middle frame encloses the accommodating cavity.
  • the display screen 30 is coupled to one of the end faces of the center frame, and the display screen 30 is at least partially located within the receiving cavity in the thickness direction.
  • the middle of the middle frame may be provided with a plate body connected to the inner wall surface of the middle frame for carrying other components of the mobile terminal, such as a control module, a power module, and a driving member 70.
  • the body 10 may further include a back cover that is coupled to the other end surface of the middle frame to seal the receiving cavity on one side of the second surface 102 of the body 10 such that the back cover
  • the outer surface becomes the second surface 102 of the body 10.
  • the second surface 102 can be rendered as a flat surface, can also be rendered as a curved surface, or can also be rendered as mostly planar, with portions protruding to form a convex structure.
  • the area of the second surface 102 on which the camera 60 is disposed is convexly protruded from other areas of the second surface 102, that is, the second surface 102 is presented in addition to the area where the camera 60 is disposed. For a plane.
  • the side peripheral surface 103 of the body 10 is provided with a structure such as a groove, a hole, or the like for assembling an element for realizing a specific function, or a peripheral element for realizing a specific element to form a detachable connection with the mobile terminal, or as a signal such as sound. Input and output channels.
  • the first mounting groove 104, the second mounting groove 105, and the receiving groove 106 are schematically illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the body 10 has a rectangular block shape, and the cross section of the side peripheral surface 103 may be a straight line or a curved type.
  • the side peripheral surface 103 includes a first side circumferential surface 113, a second side circumferential surface 123, a third side circumferential surface (not shown), and a fourth side circumferential surface 143, wherein the first side circumferential surface 113 and the third side
  • the circumferential surface is opposed to each other, and the second side peripheral surface 123 and the fourth side peripheral surface 143 are opposed to each other, and the four side peripheral surfaces are connected end to end to form a rounded rectangular shape.
  • the contour of the side peripheral surface 103 may be other shapes such as a rectangular shape or an annular shape.
  • the first mounting slot 104 is disposed on the second side peripheral surface 123, and a power button 20 is disposed in the first mounting slot 104.
  • the second mounting slot 105 is disposed on the fourth side peripheral surface 143, and a volume control key 21 is disposed in the second mounting slot 105.
  • audio information to the mobile terminal can be implemented.
  • the receiving slot 106 is disposed on the first side peripheral surface 113 , and the functional module 50 is rotatably disposed in the receiving slot 106 .
  • the positions of the grooves and the holes on the side circumferential surface 103 of the body 10 may be changed as needed.
  • the first mounting groove 104 and the second mounting groove 105 may be disposed on the same side circumferential surface of the rectangular contour.
  • the slots and holes on the side peripheral surface 103 of the body 10 are not limited to the specific examples described above, and may further include one or more of a sound transmission hole, a headphone hole, and a data line/power line insertion hole.
  • the display screen 30 is electrically connected to the function module 50, the control module, and the like for displaying information.
  • the display screen 30 is a touch display screen 30, and the user operates the information displayed on the display screen 30 by means of a touch operation.
  • the diagonal length of the display screen 30 is from 4 inches to 8 inches.
  • the ratio of the area of the display screen 30 for display to the area of the second surface 102 of the body 10 is not less than 85%. If the ratio of the area of the display screen 30 to the area of the second surface 102 of the body 10 is large, it is intuitively expressed that the distance between the respective edges of the display screen 30 from the side peripheral surface 103 of the body 10 is small, so that the display screen 30 is almost covered. All areas of one side of the first surface 101 of the body 10.
  • the function module 50 is configured to provide at least one function that can be distinguished from the display function of the display screen 30.
  • the function module 50 is a camera module, including a camera 51, and provides functions such as video call and photography for the mobile terminal through the camera and camera functions of the camera 51.
  • the function module 50 may further include a photographing function of the auxiliary camera 51 such as a light sensor, a receiver, or the like, or other functional devices independent of the photographing function of the camera 51.
  • the function module 50 includes a rotating shaft 52 , and the rotating shaft 52 forms a rotational connection with the body 10 , so that the function module 50 can be rotatably mounted in the receiving slot 106 and can be automatically
  • the function module 50 is rotated in the receiving slot 106 by driving or manually driving.
  • the rotation angle of the function module 50 is not less than 180 degrees. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
  • the functional modules 50 are all received in the receiving slots 106 , and a part of the outer peripheral surface of the functional module 50 is tightly engaged with the side peripheral surface 103 of the body 10 , so that the function module 50 is The peripheral surface of the portion fills the receiving groove 106 of the body 10 to be flush with the side peripheral surface 103 of the body 10.
  • FIG. 3 shows the state when the rotation angle of the function module 50 is between 0 degrees and 90 degrees. A part of the structure of the function module 50 is exposed to the receiving groove 106.
  • FIG. 4 shows a state in which the function module 50 has a rotation angle of 180 degrees. At this time, the camera 51 of the function module 50 is exposed to the receiving groove 106.
  • the rotational setting of the functional module 50 allows the functional module 50 to have different positions in the plane of rotation. Taking the position shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 as the first position, in the first position, the camera 51 of the function module 50 is located in the orthographic projection area of the display screen 30 on the rotating plane of the function module 50. At this time, the camera 51 is blocked, and the shooting function cannot be realized.
  • the plane of rotation of the functional module 50 is parallel to the plane defined by the XZ axis in the XYZ axis coordinates of FIG.
  • the second surface 102 of the body 10 is planar or mostly planar, the second surface 102 can be viewed as being parallel to the plane of rotation of the functional module 50.
  • the display screen 30 is flat, the plane of the display screen 30 is also parallel to the plane of rotation of the functional module 50.
  • the optical axis of the camera 51 is perpendicular to the plane of rotation of the functional module 50.
  • the position shown in FIG. 4 is exemplified as the second position.
  • the camera 51 of the function module 50 is located outside the orthographic projection area of the display screen 30 on the rotation plane of the function module 50.
  • the 51 is exposed outside the receiving slot 106, and the shooting function can be normally realized.
  • the axis of rotation 52 is symmetrical at the center of the orthographic projection on the plane of rotation of the functional module 50. It can be understood that the first and second positions are only used for the exemplary description.
  • the function module 50 can have different positions.
  • the different positions of the function module 50 can also be other positions, such as the position shown in FIG. . Regardless of the position of the camera 51, the display of the display screen 30 is not affected, and there is no need to share the area with the display screen 30 on the first surface 101, so that the area of the display screen 30 can be made as large as possible to increase the screen ratio.
  • the circumscribed circle of the orthographic projection of the functional module 50 on the rotational plane of the functional module 50 is centered on the rotational axis 52 of the functional module 50.
  • the rotation angle of the function module 50 is not limited. Compared with the limited design, the user can avoid the physical damage of the function module 50 due to improper use, prolong the service life, and at the same time improve the user experience.
  • the orthographic projection of the receiving groove 106 on the plane of rotation of the functional module 50 includes at least an area shaped as a superior arc.
  • the area of the shape of the superior arc is used to house the functional module 50 and provide space for the functional module 50 to rotate.
  • the receiving groove 106 may further include an area other than the area in which the above-described shape is a superior arc, and the areas of the receiving groove 106 communicate with each other.
  • the receiving slot 106 further includes an area in which the driving member 70 is placed.
  • the driving member 70 is matched with the function module 50 and is drivingly connected to drive the function module 50 to rotate.
  • the receiving slot 106 further includes an area for placing a control module, and the control module and the function module 50 are provided with matching connecting members, and the functional module 50 and the control are established by the communication connection of the connecting member. Communication connection between modules.
  • a predetermined distance is formed between the receiving groove 106 and the first surface 101, and between the receiving groove 106 and the second surface 102.
  • the receiving groove 106 is opened.
  • the distance between the receiving groove 106 and the first surface 101 and the distance between the receiving groove 106 and the second surface 102 may or may not be equal.
  • the receiving groove 106 can also communicate with the second surface 102.
  • the functional module 50 disposed in the receiving groove 106 is exposed on the side of the second surface 102.
  • the orthographic projection of the functional module 50 on the plane of rotation of the functional module 50 is a superior arc. That is, the outline of the functional module 50 exactly matches the shape of the area of the receiving slot 106 for placing the functional module 50.
  • the functional module 50 includes a first outer peripheral surface 501 and a second outer peripheral surface 502, wherein an orthographic projection of the first outer peripheral surface 501 on a plane of rotation of the functional module 50 corresponds to a chord of the superior arc arch, and a second outer peripheral surface
  • the orthographic projection of 502 on the plane of rotation of functional module 50 corresponds to the arc of the superior arc.
  • the shape of the first outer circumferential surface 501 matches the shape of the side circumferential surface 103 of the body 10 and when the functional module 50 is in the first position, the first outer circumferential surface 501 and the side of the body 10 The circumference 103 is flush. Therefore, in the first position, the functional module 50 and the body 10 form a unified whole in appearance to improve the aesthetic appearance of the mobile terminal.
  • the second outer peripheral surface 502 is in a regular cylindrical shape. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the functional module 50 is substantially in the form of a partially cut circular block.
  • the functional module 50 can also have different shapes.
  • the function module 50 includes a first outer circumferential surface 501 and a second outer circumferential surface 502.
  • the shape of the first outer circumferential surface 501 matches the shape of the side circumferential surface 103 of the body 10 and is used as the functional module 50.
  • the first outer peripheral surface 501 is flush with the side peripheral surface 103 of the body 10.
  • the second outer circumferential surface 502 is at least partially exposed outside the receiving groove 106.
  • the second outer peripheral surface 502 has an irregular geometry, and the specific shape of the second outer peripheral surface 502 can be customized according to requirements.
  • the second outer peripheral surface 502 can be designed as an avatar outline of an adult object, and can also be designed into various cartoon characters, such as images of animals such as mice and rabbits, and can also be designed into plants such as petals to meet the preferences of different people. .
  • the functional module 50 includes a housing.
  • the housing includes a front cover 53 and a rear cover 54 that are coupled to each other.
  • the outline of the housing generally defines the contour of the functional module 50, which means that the plane of rotation of the housing is also the plane of rotation of the functional module 50, and the orthographic projection of the housing in the plane of rotation is The orthographic projection of the functional module 50 on the plane of rotation is the same.
  • the housing is rotatably disposed in the receiving groove 106 by the rotating shaft 52.
  • the camera 51 is located between the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54.
  • the front cover 53 is adjacent to one side of the first surface 101 of the body 10
  • the rear cover 54 is adjacent to one side of the second surface 102 of the body 10.
  • the edge of the front cover 53 may form a flange extending toward the rear cover 54.
  • the rear cover 54 is combined with the flange to form a space for placing the camera 51.
  • the edge of the rear cover 54 may also form a flange extending toward the front cover 53 , and the front cover 53 may be combined with the flange or the flanges of the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54 may be mutually In combination, a space in which the camera 51 is placed is formed.
  • the camera 51 may be one or two or more. As shown in FIG. 7, when the camera 51 is one, the front cover 53 is provided with a light transmitting area 531 for the camera 51 to collect light.
  • the light-transmitting region 531 may be a transparent solid member or may be hollowed out as a light-harvesting hole on the non-transparent solid member to expose the camera 51.
  • the light incident surface of the camera 51 faces away from the second surface 102.
  • the camera 51 can cooperate with the display screen 30 to implement functions such as video call or self-timer of the mobile terminal.
  • the camera 51 When the camera 51 is two or more, all of the cameras 51 may be illuminating on one side of the front cover 53, or some of the cameras 51 may be illuminating on the front cover 53 side, and the other part of the camera 51 may be on the back cover.
  • the plate 54 is illuminated on one side.
  • a corresponding light transmissive area may also be disposed on the rear cover 54 for the corresponding camera 51 to illuminate.
  • the light incident surface of the camera 51 that is illuminated on the side of the rear cover 54 faces away from the first surface 101.
  • the receiving groove 106 has a predetermined distance from the first surface 101 and the second surface 102, when the functional module 50 is in the first position, the camera 51 whose light-in surface faces away from the first surface 101 is hidden at the same time.
  • the photographing function cannot be realized.
  • another camera 60 may be disposed on the second surface 102 of the body 10, and the light incident surface of the camera 60 disposed on the second surface 102 faces away from the first surface 101, the camera 60 can be used to replace the camera 51 on the first surface 101 of the light-emitting surface of the functional module 50, so that the function module 50 can realize the photographing function even in the first position.
  • the camera 51 having the light incident surface facing away from the first surface 101 is exposed on one side of the second surface 102 of the body 10. .
  • the functional module 50 forms a communication connection with the control module, the photographing function of the camera 51 having the light incident surface facing away from the first surface 101 is possible at a plurality of different positions.
  • the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54 are provided with shaft holes 532 and 542 for the rotation shaft 52 of the function module 50 to pass through.
  • the rotating shaft 52 can penetrate the space between the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54.
  • the rotating shaft 52 can also be disposed in two stages, one of which is coupled to the shaft hole 532 of the front cover 53 and the other is coupled to the shaft hole 542 of the rear cover 54.
  • the rotating shaft 52 is not The space between the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54 is penetrated.
  • the rotating shaft 52 can also form a unitary structure with the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54, respectively.
  • the rotating shaft 52 forms a fit with a corresponding fitting hole in the body 10.
  • the rotating shaft 52 can also be fixed in the body 10 and rotatably inserted into the shaft holes 532, 542 on the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54.
  • the automatic driving of the function module 50 is realized by the gear member meshing with the function module 50 by the driving member 70.
  • the driving component 70 is communicably connected to the control module and the function module 50.
  • the driving component can be driven by issuing a command to the control module.
  • the 70 function module 50 is rotated by a corresponding angle to reach a predetermined position.
  • the driving member 70 is disposed outside the function module 50 without increasing the volume of the function module 50.
  • the function module 50 When the function module 50 is rotated to, for example, the second position, the function module 50 does not expose an excessive volume. It has a negative impact on the visual perception of the appearance of the mobile terminal.
  • the driving member 70 does not follow the function module 50 to rotate outside the receiving slot 106, and the energy consumption required for the rotation of the functional module 50 can be saved.
  • the transmission is formed by the gear meshing, the transmission path between the driving component 70 and the functional module 50 can be shortened, and the space required for the driving component 70 and the functional module 50 to be rotated can be controlled as much as possible to avoid the internal body 10 of the mobile terminal. Other components cause interference and affect the placement of other components.
  • the functional module 50 further includes a first gear 521 fixed on the rotating shaft 52 , and the first gear 521 is used for the driving component. 70 match.
  • the driving member 70 includes a motor 71, a second gear 72, and an intermediate gear 73.
  • the second gear 72 is fixed to an output shaft of the motor 71.
  • the intermediate gear 73 is meshingly coupled to the first gear 521 and the second gear. Between the gears 72.
  • the rotating shaft of the intermediate gear 73 may be disposed on a corresponding structure of the body 10.
  • the motor 71 is fixed in the main body 10. Through the operation of the motor 71, the second gear 72 sequentially drives the intermediate gear 73 and the first gear 521 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the functional module 50.
  • the rotating shaft 52 of the functional module 50, the output shaft 710 of the motor 71, and the rotating shaft of the intermediate gear 73 are perpendicular to the display screen 30, so that the function module 50 can be realized by means of parallel axial gear transmission. Rotation, this arrangement has the advantages of simple structure and high transmission efficiency.
  • the first gear 521, the second gear 72, and the intermediate gear 73 are all located on the same plane P.
  • the size of the gear in the axial direction can be reduced, so that the thickness of the functional module 50 and the driving member 70 as a whole is small, and the increase is avoided.
  • This plane P is parallel to the second surface 102.
  • the motor 71 and the camera 51 are both located on the same side of the plane P.
  • the thickness occupied by the functional module 50 on the one side of the plane P is the same as the thickness occupied by the driving member 70 on the one side of the plane P.
  • the orthographic projection of both the rotating shaft 52 and the rotating shaft of the intermediate gear 73 on the plane of rotation of the functional module 50 is connected to a first line AB
  • the orthographic projection of the rotating shaft of the intermediate gear 73 on the plane of rotation of the functional module 50 is connected to the second connecting line AC
  • the angle a formed between the first connecting line AB and the second connecting line AC is Obtuse angle.
  • the diameter of the intermediate gear 73 is greater than the sum of the diameters of the first gear 521 and the second gear 72.
  • the second gear 72 on the motor 71 can be reduced, thereby reducing the area of the circumscribed circle of the projection of the driving member 70 and the functional module 50 on the plane of rotation, that is, rotating.
  • the area occupied in the plane is reduced.
  • the projection of the intermediate gear 73 is placed in the circumscribed circle of the first gear 521 and the second gear 72.
  • the above-mentioned arrangement can also reduce the area occupied by the driving member 70 and the functional module 50 in the plane of rotation. This can avoid interference with other components in the body 10, does not need to occupy the space required by other components, and is more conducive to the overall design and manufacturing of the mobile terminal.
  • the function module 50 needs to ensure a communication connection with the control module, the display screen 30 and the like after the rotation of the function module 50, so that the imaging function of the function module 50 can be realized.
  • the functional module 50 can be connected to the control module in at least one rotational position by providing matching connectors on the functional module 50 and the control module.
  • the connecting member can adopt a conductive contact pin to realize a communication connection by means of conductive contact, or use an optical communication component to realize a communication connection by means of photoelectric mutual rotation. The following will be specifically described by different embodiments.
  • the function module 50 and the control module achieve electrical connection between the two by providing mutually matching contact pins 55 and pins 80 . .
  • control module is disposed in the body 10 and includes a pin 80 extending to the receiving slot 106.
  • the pin 80 is electrically connected to the main board of the control module.
  • the function module 50 includes a contact pin 55 electrically connected to the camera 51.
  • the contact pin 55 and the pin 80 are disposed such that when the function module 50 is in the second position, the contact pin 55 and the pin 80 can be electrically connected. Therefore, when the function module 50 is in the second position, the signal collected by the camera 51 can be transmitted to the control module.
  • the pin 80 is resilient such that the stability of the circuit conduction of the pin 80 and the contact pin 55 is better.
  • the pin 80 includes a mount 801, a post 802, and a post 803.
  • the mount 801 can be a circuit board body connected to the main board of the control module.
  • the fixing post 802 is connected to the fixing base 801.
  • the core 803 is elastically disposed in the fixing post 802 and elastically expands and contracts relative to the fixing post 802.
  • an elastic member may be disposed in the fixing post 802, and the stability of the circuit of the post 803 and the contact pin 55 is better by the elastic force provided by the elastic member.
  • the function module 50 When the function module 50 is in the first position, whether the contact pin 55 and the pin 80 are in a circuit-on state or a circuit-off state can be set as needed.
  • the contact pin 55 and the pin 80 are set to be multiple,
  • the function module 50 can be turned on in a plurality of positions, which means that the function module 50 can realize signal transmission between the control module and the position other than the second position, and thus the function module 50
  • the shooting function of the camera 51 can be implemented in a plurality of positions.
  • the number of the contact pins 55 and the pins 80 is single, or two, but in a regular symmetric distribution state, after the function module 50 is rotated by a certain angle from the second position, the contact pins 55 and the pins 80 are misaligned with each other.
  • the circuit between pin 150 and pin 80 is broken.
  • the contact pin 55 is exposed by the second outer peripheral surface 502. As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, two of the contact pins 55 and the pins 80 are disposed, and the two contact pins 55 are symmetrically distributed on the second outer circumferential surface 502 of the functional module 50 near the first outer circumferential surface 501. Both ends.
  • the contact pin 55 and the pin 80 are just docked and the circuit is turned on.
  • the contact pin 55 and the pin 80 are misaligned with each other to be in a circuit-off state.
  • the rear cover 54 includes a first flange 503 and a second flange 504 extending toward the front cover 53, the first on the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54
  • the second flanges 503, 504 are combined and the camera 51 is received between the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54.
  • the first flange 503 constitutes a first outer circumferential surface 501 of the functional module 50
  • the second flange 504 constitutes a second outer circumferential surface 502 of the functional module 50 .
  • the contact foot 55 is exposed by the second flange 504.
  • a through hole 541 through which the contact pin 55 is exposed may be formed on the second flange 504.
  • first and second flanges 503 and 504 may also extend from the front cover 53 toward the rear cover 54 or the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54 may both extend correspondingly.
  • the folded edges, the flanges on the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54 are combined with each other to form a space in which the camera 51 is placed.
  • the function module 50 and the control module realize the two by providing an optical signal receiver 81 and an optical signal transmitter 56 that cooperate with each other. Electrical connection.
  • control module includes an optical signal receiver 81 extending to the receiving slot 106.
  • the optical signal receiver 81 is electrically connected to the main board of the control module.
  • the function module 50 includes an optical signal transmitter 56 that is electrically connected to the camera 51.
  • the optical signal transmitter 56 and the optical signal receiver 81 are disposed such that when the functional module 50 is in the second position, the optical signal transmitter 56 and the optical signal receiver 81 can be electrically connected. Therefore, when the function module 50 is in the second position, the signal collected by the camera 51 can be converted into an optical signal by the optical signal transmitter 56 and received by the optical signal receiver 81, and finally converted into an electrical signal for transmission to the control module.
  • the optical signal transmitter 56 and the optical signal receiver 81 are turned on, the two are spaced apart. Since no relative contact occurs and no friction occurs, wear during long-term use can be avoided and the service life can be prolonged.
  • the function module 50 When the function module 50 is in the first position, whether the optical signal transmitter 56 and the optical signal receiver 81 are turned on can be set as needed, and when the optical signal transmitter 56 and the optical signal receiver 81 are set to be multiple, the function can be realized.
  • the module 50 can be electrically connected in a plurality of positions, which means that the function module 50 can realize signal transmission with the control module at a position other than the second position, and thus the camera 51 of the function module 50
  • the shooting function can be implemented in multiple locations.
  • the optical signal transmitter 56 and the optical signal receiver 81 When the number of the optical signal transmitter 56 and the optical signal receiver 81 is single, or two, but in a regular symmetric distribution state, after the functional module 50 is rotated by a certain angle from the second position, the optical signal transmitter 56 and the optical signal The receivers 81 are misaligned with each other, and the optical path between the optical signal transmitter 56 and the optical signal receiver 81 is broken.
  • the second outer peripheral surface 502 is provided with a light-passing region corresponding to the light signal emitter 56.
  • the optical signal transmitter 56 and the optical signal receiver 81 are provided in two, and the two optical signal transmitters 56 are symmetrically distributed on the second outer peripheral surface 502 of the functional module 50. Both ends of the first outer peripheral surface 501.
  • the optical signal transmitter 56 and the optical signal receiver 81 are just docked and the optical path is turned on.
  • the optical signal transmitter 56 and the optical signal receiver 81 are misaligned with each other to be in an optical path disconnected state.
  • the rear cover 54 includes a first flange 503 and a second flange 504 extending toward the front cover 53, the first on the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54
  • the second flanges 503, 504 are combined and the camera 51 is received between the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54.
  • the first flange 503 constitutes a first outer circumferential surface 501 of the functional module 50
  • the second flange 504 constitutes a second outer circumferential surface 502 of the functional module 50 .
  • the light-emitting area 542 is disposed on the second edge 504 corresponding to the light signal emitter 56.
  • the light-passing area 542 may be a transparent solid area on the second folded edge 504, or may be at the second folded edge 504.
  • the corresponding area is hollowed out to expose the light-passing aperture of the light signal emitter 56.
  • the first and second flanges 504 may also extend from the front cover 53 toward the rear cover 54 or the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54 may extend correspondingly to each other. On the side, the flanges on the front cover 53 and the rear cover 54 are combined with each other to form a space in which the camera 51 is placed.

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Abstract

一种移动终端，包括本体(10)、显示屏(30)和功能模组(50)。本体(10)包括第一表面(101)、第二表面(102)和侧周面(103)，侧周面(103)开设收容槽(106)。功能模组(50)包括摄像头(51)和转动轴(52)，功能模组(50)通过转动轴(52)转动设置在收容槽(106)，功能模组(50)在功能模组(50)的转动平面上的正投影的外接圆以功能模组(50)的转动轴(52)为圆心。功能模组(50)能够由第一位置转动至第二位置，当功能模组(50)在第一位置时，摄像头(51)位于显示屏(30)在功能模组(50)的转动平面上的正投影区域之内，当功能模组(50)在第二位置时，摄像头(51)位于显示屏(30)在功能模组(50)的转动平面上的正投影区域之外。

Description

移动终端与摄像头模组 技术领域
本发明涉及移动终端技术领域。
背景技术
目前的智能手机等移动终端均配备前置摄像头，用于提供视频通话、自拍等功能。前置摄像头需要占用移动终端的面板的部分空间，导致移动终端的面板上用于显示的面积相对下降，不利于目前所追求的高屏占比的实现。
发明内容
基于此，有必要提供一种移动终端及摄像头模组。
一种移动终端，包括本体、显示屏和功能模组，所述本体包括相对设置的第一表面、第二表面和连接第一表面和第二表面的侧周面，所述本体的侧周面上开设收容槽，所述显示屏设置在所述本体的第一表面的一侧，所述功能模组包括转动轴和摄像头，所述摄像头的入光面背向所述第二表面，所述功能模组通过转动轴转动设置在所述收容槽中，所述功能模组在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影的外接圆以所述功能模组的转动轴为圆心，所述功能模组能够由第一位置转动至第二位置，当所述功能模组在第一位置时，所述摄像头位于所述显示屏在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影区域之内，当所述功能模组在第二位置时，所述摄像头位于所述显示屏在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影区域之外。
一种移动终端，包括本体、显示屏和功能模组，所述本体包括相对设置的第一表面、第二表面和连接第一表面和第二表面的侧周面，所述本体的侧周面上开设收容槽，所述显示屏设置在所述本体的第一表面的一侧，所述功能模组包括转动轴和摄像头，所述功能模组通过转动轴与所述本体转动连接，所述功能模组在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影的外接圆以所述功能模组的转动轴为圆心，所述功能模组能够由第一位置转动至第二位置，当所述功能模组在第一位置时，所述摄像头位于所述收容槽内，当所述功能模组在第二位置时，所述摄像头位于所述收容槽外。
一种摄像头模组，应用于移动终端，所述摄像头模组包括壳体、转动轴、摄像头和第一连接件，所述壳体通过所述转动轴转动设置在移动终端上且所述壳体在转动平面上的投影的外接圆以所述转动轴为圆心，所述摄像头设置在壳体内且壳体上设有透光区域，所述摄像头的光轴通过所述透光区域且垂直所述壳体的转动平面，所述第一连接件与所述摄像头电性连接，所述第一连接件在所述壳体的至少一个转动位置能够与所述移动终端上的相应匹配的第二连接件通信连接。
一种移动终端，包括本体、显示屏、控制模组和摄像头模组，所述本体上开设收容槽，所述显示屏设置在所述本体的一侧，所述摄像头模组包括转动轴、摄像头和第一连接件，所述摄像头模组通过所述转动轴转动设置在收容槽中，且所述摄像头模组在转动平面上的投影的外接圆以所述转动轴为圆心，所述摄像头的光轴垂直所述摄像头模组的转动平面，所述第一连接件与所述摄像头电性连接，所述控制模组包括第二连接件，所述第一连接件在所述摄像头模组的至少一个转动位置能够与所述控制模组的第二连接件通信连接。
一种移动终端，其特征在于包括本体、显示屏、控制模组和功能模组，所述本体上开设收容槽，所述显示屏设置在所述本体的一侧，所述控制模组设置在本体内并包括延伸至收容槽的光信号接收器，所述功能模组包括转动轴、摄像头和光信号发射器，所述光信号发射器和摄像头电性连接，所述功能模组通过转动轴转动设置在所述收容槽中并具有第一位置和第二位置，其中在第一位置时所述摄像头位于所述收容槽内，在第二位置时所述摄 像头位于所述收容槽外且所述光信号接收器与所述光信号发射器光路导通。
上述移动终端通过将设有摄像头的功能模组转动设置在移动终端的本体内，可使摄像头不占据移动终端用于设置显示屏的空间，因而能够将显示屏尽量做大，实现移动终端的高屏占比。此外，由于功能模组在转动平面上的正投影的外接圆是以功能模组的转动轴为圆心，使功能模组的转动角度不受限制，能够避免功能模组因使用不当而受损；另一方面，使功能模组占据的面积更小，能够与其他组件形成更好的搭配，更便于移动终端的产业化。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。
图1为本发明一实施例提供的一种移动终端的部分结构的立体组合示意图。
图2为图1所示结构的另一角度的立体组合示意图。
图3为图1所示移动终端中的功能模组旋转一角度后的立体组合示意图。
图4为图1所示移动终端中的功能模组旋转另一角度后的立体组合示意图。
图5为图1所示移动终端的主视示意图，其中部分内部结构以虚线示出。
图6为本发明一实施例提供的一种移动终端的部分结构的立体分解示意图。
图7为本发明一实施例提供的一种移动终端中的功能模组和驱动件的立体组合示意图。
图8为图7所示结构的另一角度的立体组合示意图。
图9为图7所示结构的主视示意图。
图10为图7所示结构的侧视示意图。
图11为本发明一实施例提供的移动终端的部分结构的立体分解示意图。
图12为图11所示结构的一种使用状态下的示意图。
图13为图11所示结构的另一种使用状态下的示意图。
图14为本发明一实施例提供的移动终端的部分结构的立体分解示意图。
图15为图14所示结构的一种使用状态下的示意图。
图16为图14所示结构的另一种使用状态下的示意图。
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本发明，下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳的实施例。但是，本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。
作为在此使用的“终端设备”指包括但不限于经由以下任意一种或者数种连接方式连接的能够接收和/或发送通信信号的装置：
(1)经由有线线路连接方式，如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks，PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line，DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接；
(2)经由无线接口方式，如蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network，WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器。
被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于以下电子装置：
(1)卫星电话或蜂窝电话；
(2)可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端；
(3)无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历、配备有全球定位系统(Global Positioning System，GPS)接收器的个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)；
(4)常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器；
(5)常规膝上型和/或掌上型无线电电话收发器等。
如图1和图2所示，本发明一实施例以智能手机为例对移动终端作具体描述。所述移动终端包括本体10、显示屏30和功能模组50。
所述本体10是显示屏30和功能模组50的装配载体，显示屏30与本体10形成固定连接，功能模组50与本体10形成转动连接。所述本体10可由金属材料制成，例如可以是铝、铝合金，或者不锈钢等。所述本体10包括相对设置的第一表面101、第二表面102和连接第一表面101和第二表面102的侧周面103。相对设置也可理解为相背设置。假设以侧周面103厚度方向(图1中的Y轴方向)上的某点位置定义一平行于XZ平面的平面，则可使第一表面101上的所有位置位于该平面的一侧，并使第二表面102上的所有位置位于该平面的另一相对侧。其中显示屏30装载在本体10的第一表面101的一侧。本体10的第一表面101的一侧可以内凹形成容置腔，使得本体10的第一表面101最终呈现为非平面，而是具有多个台阶状的面的组合。显示屏30的边缘可以搭载在其中一个台阶面上。显示屏30的外表面可以与第一表面101的最高位置处的台阶面齐平，也可以是略微凸出于第一表面101的最高位置处的台阶面。显示屏30的厚度方向上至少部分地置于本体10所形成的容置腔内。本体10上形成的容置腔还可以用于放置移动终端的其他组件，例如控制模组、电源模组、驱动件70(图6)等。为放置上述其他组件，容置腔内还可以形成凸块、板体等结构，无论容置腔内的构造的具体形态为何，本体10上与第二表面102相背设置的部分均属所述本体10的第一表面101的一部分。
在一个实施例中，所述本体10可以包括中框。中框的两个相对的端面为所述的第一表面101和第二表面102，中框的外壁面为所述的侧周面103。中框围设形成所述容置腔。显示屏30与中框的其中一个端面结合，并且显示屏30在厚度方向上至少部分地位于所述容置腔内。中框内部可以设置连接中框内壁面的板体，用于搭载移动终端的其他组件，例如控制模组、电源模组、驱动件70等。在一个实施例中，所述本体10还可以包括后盖，后盖与中框的另一个端面结合，以在本体10的第二表面102的一侧密封所述容置腔，使得后盖的外表面成为本体10的所述第二表面102。第二表面102可以呈现为平面，还可以呈现为曲面，或者还可以呈现为大部分为平面，而部分凸出形成凸结构。在一实施例中，如图2中所示，第二表面102上设置摄像头60的区域外凸于第二表面102的其他区域，也即第二表面102除设置摄像头60的区域以外的部分呈现为一平面。
所述本体10的侧周面103上开设有槽、孔等结构，以用于装配实现特定功能的元件，或者供实现特定元件的外设元件与移动终端形成可拆卸连接，或者作为声音等信号输入输出的通道。图1和图2中示意性的示出了第一安装槽104、第二安装槽105和收容槽106。其中，所述本体10呈矩形块状，所述侧周面103的截面可以是直线型或曲线型。所述侧周面103包括第一侧周面113、第二侧周面123、第三侧周面(图未示)和第四侧周面143，其中第一侧周面113和第三侧周面相对，第二侧周面123和第四侧周面143相对，四个侧周面首尾相连形成圆角矩形状的轮廓。在其他实施例中侧周面103的轮廓也可以是直角矩形状或圆环状等其他形状。所述第一安装槽104设置在第二侧周面123上，一电源按键20设置在所述第一安装槽104内，通过对电源按键20的操作，可以实现诸如点亮移动终端的显示屏30等功能。所述第二安装槽105设置在第四侧周面143上，一音量控制键21设置在所述第二安装槽105内，通过对音量控制键21的操作，可以实现对移动终端的音 频信息的音量播放大小的调节等功能。所述收容槽106设置在第一侧周面113上，所述功能模组50转动设置在所述收容槽106内。
在其他实施例中，本体10的侧周面103上的槽、孔的位置可以根据需要作出变化，例如第一安装槽104、第二安装槽105可以设置在矩形轮廓的同一侧周面上。此外，本体10的侧周面103上的槽、孔也不限于上述描述的具体实例，还可以包括声音传输孔、耳机孔、数据线/电源线插接孔中的一个或多个。
所述显示屏30与功能模组50、控制模组等形成电性连接，用于显示信息。一实施例中，显示屏30是触控显示屏30，用户通过触摸操作的方式对显示屏30所展示的信息进行操作。所述显示屏30的对角线的长度为4英寸至8英寸。进一步地，所述显示屏30用于显示的面积与所述本体10的第二表面102的面积之比不小于85％。显示屏30的面积与本体10的第二表面102的面积之比若较大，直观地表现为显示屏30的各个边缘离本体10的侧周面103的距离较小，使得显示屏30几乎覆盖本体10的第一表面101的一侧的所有面积。
所述功能模组50用于提供至少一种功能，所述至少一种功能能够区别于显示屏30的显示功能。一实施例中，所述功能模组50为摄像头模组，包括摄像头51，通过摄像头51的拍照、摄像功能为移动终端提供视频通话、摄影等功能。可以理解，所述功能模组50还可以包括光感器、受话器等辅助摄像头51的拍摄功能或者独立于摄像头51的拍摄功能的其他功能器件。
如图5和图6中所示，所述功能模组50包括转动轴52，通过转动轴52与本体10形成转动连接，可以将功能模组50转动安装在收容槽106内，并可通过自动驱动或者手动驱动的方式使功能模组50在收容槽106内转动。其中功能模组50的转动角度范围不小于180度。如图1和图5中所示，功能模组50全部容置在收容槽106中，所述功能模组50的部分外周面与本体10的侧周面103严密接合，使得功能模组50的该部分外周面填平所述本体10上的收容槽106，以与本体10的侧周面103平齐。假设功能模组50全部在收容槽106中时的转动角度为0度，则图3所示为功能模组50旋转角度介于0度至90度之间的某一角度时的状态，此时功能模组50的部分结构外露于所述收容槽106；图4所示为功能模组50旋转角度为180度时的状态，此时功能模组50的摄像头51外露于所述收容槽106。
功能模组50的转动设置，可以使功能模组50在转动平面内具有不同位置。以图1和图5所示的位置为第一位置举例说明，在第一位置时，功能模组50的摄像头51位于显示屏30在功能模组50在转动平面上的正投影区域之内，此时摄像头51因被遮挡，无法实现拍摄功能。所述功能模组50的转动平面平行于图1中XYZ轴坐标中的XZ轴所定义的平面。当本体10的第二表面102为平面或者大部分为平面时，可以视第二表面102平行于功能模组50的转动平面。当显示屏30为平面时，显示屏30所在平面也平行于功能模组50的转动平面。所述摄像头51的光轴垂直所述功能模组50的转动平面。
以图4所示的位置为第二位置举例说明，在第二位置时，功能模组50的摄像头51位于显示屏30在功能模组50的转动平面上的正投影区域之外，此时摄像头51露出在收容槽106外，可以正常实现拍摄功能。所述功能模组50于第一位置时在所述功能模组50的转动平面上的正投影，和于第二位置时在所述功能模组50的转动平面上的正投影，关于所述转动轴52在所述功能模组50的转动平面上的正投影中心对称。可以理解上述第一、第二位置仅用于示例性的说明功能模组50可以具有不同位置，实际应用过程中功能模组50的不同位置还可以是其他位置，例如图3中示出的位置。无论摄像头51在何位置，均不影响显示屏30的显示，无需在第一表面101上与显示屏30分享面积，从而可以将显示屏30的面积尽量做大，以提升屏占比。
如图5中所示，所述功能模组50在所述功能模组50的转动平面上的正投影的外接圆 以所述功能模组50的转动轴52为圆心。这意味着功能模组50可以绕转动轴52转动任意角度，甚至超过360度的角度。功能模组50的转动角度不受限制，相较于受到限制的设计方案而言，可以避免用户因使用不当导致功能模组50物理性损坏，延长使用寿命，与此同时改善了用户体验。
为了使功能模组50能够任意角度的转动，所述收容槽106在所述功能模组50的转动平面上的正投影至少包括形状为优弧弓的区域。该形状为优弧弓的区域用于容置功能模组50，并为功能模组50在转动时提供空间。收容槽106还可以包括除上述形状为优弧弓的区域以外的区域，并且收容槽106的这些区域互相连通。例如，所述收容槽106还包括放置驱动件70的区域，所述驱动件70与功能模组50匹配设置且传动连接，用于驱动功能模组50转动。再例如，所述收容槽106还包括放置控制模组的区域，所述控制模组与功能模组50上设置互相匹配的连接件，借助连接件的通信连接，来建立功能模组50与控制模组之间的通信连接。
在一实施例中，所述收容槽106与所述第一表面101之间，以及所述收容槽106与所述第二表面102之间均具有预设的距离，换言之，收容槽106开设在本体10的侧周面103的厚度方向上的中间部位。收容槽106与第一表面101之间的距离和收容槽106与第二表面102之间的距离可以相等，也可以不相等。在另外的实施例中，所述收容槽106也可以与第二表面102相通，换言之，转动设置在收容槽106内的功能模组50是裸露在第二表面102一侧的。
同时参考图5和图6，在一实施例中，所述功能模组50在所述功能模组50的转动平面上的正投影为优弧弓。也就是说，所述功能模组50的轮廓与收容槽106中用于放置功能模组50的区域的形状恰好匹配。所述功能模组50包括第一外周面501和第二外周面502，其中第一外周面501在功能模组50的转动平面上的正投影对应所述优弧弓的弦，第二外周面502在功能模组50的转动平面上的正投影对应所述优弧弓的弧。所述第一外周面501的形状与所述本体10的侧周面103的形状匹配并当所述功能模组50在第一位置时，所述第一外周面501与所述本体10的侧周面103平齐。因而在第一位置时，功能模组50与本体10在外观上形成统一的整体，以提升移动终端的造型美观度。所述第二外周面502呈现为规则的柱面形状，图6示出的实施例中，功能模组50大致呈一个部分切除的圆块状结构。
在另外的一些实施例中，所述功能模组50也可具有不同形状。例如所述功能模组50包括第一外周面501和第二外周面502，所述第一外周面501的形状与所述本体10的侧周面103的形状匹配并当所述功能模组50在第一位置时，所述第一外周面501与所述本体10的侧周面103平齐。当功能模组50在第二位置时，所述第二外周面502至少部分露出在收容槽106之外。所述第二外周面502呈非规则几何形状，所述第二外周面502的具体形状可以根据需求作定制化设计。例如，可以将第二外周面502设计成人物的头像轮廓，还可以设计成各种卡通形象，例如老鼠、兔子等动物的形象，还可以设计成花瓣等植物的造型，以满足不同人群的喜好。
所述功能模组50包括壳体，一实施例中，所述壳体包括互相结合的前盖板53和后盖板54。所述壳体的轮廓大致定义了所述功能模组50的轮廓，这意味着壳体的转动平面也即功能模组50的转动平面，且所述壳体在转动平面的正投影与所述功能模组50在转动平面的正投影相同。所述壳体通过所述转动轴52转动设置在收容槽106中。所述摄像头51位于前盖板53和后盖板54之间。所述前盖板53靠近本体10的第一表面101的一侧，所述后盖板54靠近本体10的第二表面102的一侧。所述前盖板53的边缘可以形成朝向后盖板54延伸的折边，后盖板54与所述折边结合后形成放置摄像头51的空间。所述后盖板54的边缘也可以形成朝向前盖板53延伸的折边，所述前盖板53与所述折边结合，或者前盖板53与后盖板54两者的折边互相结合，形成放置摄像头51的空间。
所述摄像头51可以是一个，也可以是两个或者多个。如图7中所示，所述摄像头51是一个时，所述前盖板53上设置透光区域531以供所述摄像头51采集光线。在一些实施例中，透光区域531可以是透明实体件，也可以是非透明实体件上镂空设置成采光孔，以露出所述摄像头51。所述摄像头51的入光面背向所述第二表面102。当功能模组50位于第二位置时，摄像头51可以与显示屏30协同工作，用于实现移动终端的视频通话或者自拍等功能。所述摄像头51是两个或者多个时，全部的所述摄像头51可以在前盖板53的一侧采光，也可以一部分摄像头51在前盖板53一侧采光，另一部分摄像头51在后盖板54一侧采光。后盖板54上也可以设置相应的透光区域以供相应的摄像头51采光。在后盖板54一侧采光的摄像头51的入光面背向所述第一表面101。在收容槽106与第一表面101、第二表面102均具有预设距离的实施例中，功能模组50于第一位置时，入光面背向第一表面101的摄像头51因同时隐藏在收容槽106中，不能实现拍摄功能。可选地，如图2中所示，可在本体10的第二表面102上设置另一摄像头60，设置在第二表面102上的摄像头60的入光面背向第一表面101，该摄像头60可以用于代替功能模组50上的入光面背向第一表面101的摄像头51，使得功能模组50即使在第一位置时，也能实现拍摄功能。
在收容槽106与第二表面102相通的实施例中，无论功能模组50位于何种位置，入光面背向第一表面101的摄像头51均暴露在本体10的第二表面102的一侧。此时，在功能模组50与控制模组形成通信连接的前提下，入光面背向第一表面101的摄像头51的拍摄功能在多个不同位置处均有可能实现。
所述前盖板53和后盖板54上均设置供所述功能模组50的转动轴52穿设的轴孔532、542。所述转动轴52可以贯穿前盖板53和后盖板54之间的空间。另一实施例中，所述转动轴52也可以设置成两段，其中一段结合在前盖板53的轴孔532处，另一段结合在后盖板54的轴孔542处，转动轴52不贯穿前盖板53和后盖板54之间的空间。
转动轴52还可以分别与前盖板53、后盖板54形成一体结构。转动轴52与本体10内的相应装配孔形成配合。作为替换的实施例，转动轴52也可以固定在本体10内，而转动地插设在前盖板53和后盖板54上的轴孔532、542中。
如图6中所示，一实施例中，借助驱动件70与所述功能模组50齿轮啮合传动，来实现功能模组50的自动驱动。驱动件70与控制模组、功能模组50均通信连接，当需要功能模组50在不同位置例如第一位置、第二位置之间切换时，通过对控制模组发出指令，可使驱动件70带动功能模组50转动相应角度，以到达预定位置。
该驱动件70设置在功能模组50之外，不会增大功能模组50的体积，当功能模组50旋转到例如第二位置时，不会因为功能模组50露出过大的体积而对移动终端的外观视觉感受造成负面影响。同时，驱动件70不跟随功能模组50旋转至收容槽106之外，也可以节省功能模组50旋转所需的能耗。而采用齿轮啮合的形式形成传动，可以缩短驱动件70与功能模组50之间的传递路径，尽量控制驱动件70、功能模组50实现转动所需的空间，避免与移动终端的本体10内的其他组件造成干涉而影响其他组件的摆放。
同时参考图6、图7、图8、图9和图10，所述功能模组50还包括固定在所述转动轴52上的第一齿轮521，所述第一齿轮521用于与驱动件70配合。所述驱动件70包括马达71、第二齿轮72和中间齿轮73，所述第二齿轮72固定在所述马达71的输出轴上，所述中间齿轮73啮合连接在第一齿轮521与第二齿轮72之间。中间齿轮73的转轴可以设置在本体10的相应结构上。所述马达71固定在本体10内，通过马达71的运转，第二齿轮72依次带动中间齿轮73、第一齿轮521转动，进而实现功能模组50的转动。
所述功能模组50的转动轴52、所述马达71的输出轴710和所述中间齿轮73的转轴均垂直所述显示屏30，因而可以借助平行轴向的齿轮传动实现功能模组50的转动，此种设置具有结构简单、传动效率高的优势。
如图10中所示，所述第一齿轮521、第二齿轮72和中间齿轮73均位于同一平面P。通过将第一齿轮521、第二齿轮72和中间齿轮73设置在同一平面P，可以减小齿轮在轴向上的尺寸，使功能模组50和驱动件70整体占据的厚度较小，避免增大移动终端的体积。该平面P平行于第二表面102。进一步地，所述马达71和摄像头51均位于所述平面P的同一侧。更进一步地，所述功能模组50在所述平面P的所述一侧占据的厚度和所述驱动件70在所述平面P的所述一侧占据的厚度相同。
如图9中所示，所述转动轴52及所述中间齿轮73的转轴两者在所述功能模组50的转动平面上的正投影连成第一连线AB，所述输出轴710及所述中间齿轮73的转轴两者在所述功能模组50的转动平面上的正投影连成第二连线AC，第一连线AB和第二连线AC之间形成的夹角a为钝角。这意味着功能模组50和驱动件70在转动平面内尽量错开设置，通过在转动平面内错开设置功能模组50和驱动件70，可使功能模组50和驱动件70设置在同一平面内而又不影响各自的转动，即在不增加功能模组50和驱动件70占据的厚度的情况下实现转动功能。
进一步地，所述中间齿轮73的直径大于所述第一齿轮521和第二齿轮72的直径之和。通过增大中间齿轮73的面积，可以使马达71上的第二齿轮72减小，从而使驱动件70、功能模组50在转动平面上的投影的外接圆面积减小，也就是说在转动平面内占据的面积减小。另外中间齿轮73的投影置于第一齿轮521和第二齿轮72的外接圆内，上述的摆放方式也可使驱动件70、功能模组50在转动平面内占据的面积减小。如此可以避免与本体10内的其他组件形成干涉，不需要占据其他组件所需空间，更有利于移动终端的整体设计和生产制造。
所述功能模组50在转动后需要保障与控制模组、显示屏30等组件形成通信连接，才能实现功能模组50的摄像功能。可以通过在功能模组50和控制模组上设置匹配的连接件来实现功能模组50在至少一个转动位置时能够与控制模组形成通信连接。连接件可以采用导电触脚，以导电接触的方式实现通信连接，或者采用光通信件，以光电互转的方式实现通信连接。以下将通过不同的实施方式具体说明。
如图11、图12、图13中所示，一实施例中，所述功能模组50和所述控制模组通过设置相互配合的触脚55和引脚80来实现两者的电性连接。
具体的，所述控制模组设置在本体10内并包括延伸至收容槽106的引脚80。所述引脚80与控制模组的主板电性连接。
所述功能模组50包括与摄像头51电性连接的触脚55。所述触脚55和引脚80的设置位置使得功能模组50在第二位置时，触脚55与引脚80能够电路导通。因而当功能模组50在第二位置时，摄像头51采集的信号可以传输至控制模组。在一些实施例中，所述引脚80具有弹性，使得所述引脚80和触脚55的电路导通的稳定性更好。如图11中所示，所述引脚80包括固定座801、固定柱802和柱芯803。固定座801可以是与控制模组的主板连接的电路板体。固定柱802连接在固定座801上，柱芯803弹性设置在固定柱802内，并可相对固定柱802弹性伸缩。例如可在固定柱802内设置弹性件，通过弹性件提供的弹性力使所述柱芯803与触脚55的电路导通的稳定性更好。
功能模组50在第一位置时，触脚55与引脚80两者处于电路导通状态还是处于电路断开状态可以根据需要来设置，当触脚55和引脚80设置为多个时，可以实现功能模组50在多个位置下均能电路导通，这意味着功能模组50可在除第二位置以外的其他位置实现与控制模组之间的信号传输，因而功能模组50的摄像头51的拍摄功能可在多个位置下实现。当触脚55和引脚80的数量为单个，或者为两个但是呈规则的对称分布状态下，则功能模组50旋转一定角度偏离第二位置后，触脚55和引脚80相互错位，触脚55和引脚80之间电路断开。
具体的，所述触脚55由所述第二外周面502露出。如图12和图13中所示，触脚55 和引脚80设置有两个，且两个触脚55对称分布在功能模组50的所述第二外周面502上靠近第一外周面501的两个端部。当功能模组50处于如图13中的第二位置时，触脚55和引脚80刚好对接并电路导通。当功能模组50处于如图12中的第一位置时，触脚55和引脚80相互错位而呈电路断开状态。
更进一步地，如图11中所示，所述后盖板54包括朝向前盖板53延伸的第一折边503和第二折边504，前盖板53和后盖板54上的第一、第二折边503、504结合并使摄像头51容置在前盖板53和后盖板54之间。所述第一折边503构成功能模组50的第一外周面501，所述第二折边504构成功能模组50的第二外周面502。所述触脚55由所述第二折边504露出。例如，可以在第二折边504上形成供触脚55露出的通孔541。
在另外的一些实施例中，所述第一、第二折边503、504也可由前盖板53朝向后盖板54延伸而出，或者前盖板53、后盖板54均相向延伸出对应的折边，前盖板53、后盖板54上的折边互相结合，形成放置摄像头51的空间。
如图14、图15、图16中所示，一实施例中，所述功能模组50和所述控制模组通过设置相互配合的光信号接收器81和光信号发射器56来实现两者的电性连接。
具体的，所述控制模组包括延伸至收容槽106的光信号接收器81，所述光信号接收器81与控制模组的主板电性连接。
所述功能模组50包括与摄像头51电性连接的光信号发射器56。所述光信号发射器56和光信号接收器81的设置位置使得功能模组50在第二位置时，光信号发射器56和光信号接收器81能够光路导通。因而当功能模组50在第二位置时，摄像头51采集的信号可以由光信号发射器56转换成光信号并由光信号接收器81接收，最终转换成电信号而传输至控制模组。在一些实施例中，所述光信号发射器56和光信号接收器81光路导通时，两者间隔设置。由于不发生相对接触，不产生摩擦，可以避免长期使用过程中的磨损，延长使用寿命。
功能模组50在第一位置时，光信号发射器56和光信号接收器81是否光路导通可以根据需要来设置，当光信号发射器56和光信号接收器81设置为多个时，可以实现功能模组50在多个位置下均能光路导通，这意味着功能模组50可在除第二位置以外的其他位置实现与控制模组之间的信号传输，因而功能模组50的摄像头51的拍摄功能可在多个位置下实现。当光信号发射器56和光信号接收器81的数量为单个，或者为两个但是呈规则的对称分布状态下，则功能模组50旋转一定角度偏离第二位置后，光信号发射器56和光信号接收器81相互错位，光信号发射器56和光信号接收器81之间光路断开。
具体的，所述第二外周面502上对应所述光信号发射器56设有通光区域。如图15和图16中所示，光信号发射器56和光信号接收器81设置有两个，且两个光信号发射器56对称分布在功能模组50的所述第二外周面502上靠近第一外周面501的两个端部。当功能模组50处于如图16中的第二位置时，光信号发射器56和光信号接收器81刚好对接并光路导通。当功能模组50处于如图15中的第一位置时，光信号发射器56和光信号接收器81相互错位而呈光路断开状态。
更进一步地，如图14中所示，所述后盖板54包括朝向前盖板53延伸的第一折边503和第二折边504，前盖板53和后盖板54上的第一、第二折边503、504结合并使摄像头51容置在前盖板53和后盖板54之间。所述第一折边503构成功能模组50的第一外周面501，所述第二折边504构成功能模组50的第二外周面502。所述第二折边504上对应所述光信号发射器56设有通光区域542，例如通光区域542可以是第二折边504上的透明实体区域，也可以是在第二折边504的相应区域镂空设置成露出所述光信号发射器56的通光孔。在另外的一些实施例中，所述第一、第二折边504也可由前盖板53朝向后盖板54延伸而出，或者前盖板53、后盖板54均相向延伸出对应的折边，前盖板53、后盖板54上的折边互相结合，形成放置摄像头51的空间。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (35)

  1. 一种移动终端，包括本体、显示屏和功能模组，所述本体包括相对设置的第一表面、第二表面和连接第一表面和第二表面的侧周面，所述本体的侧周面上开设收容槽，所述显示屏设置在所述本体的第一表面的一侧，所述功能模组包括转动轴和摄像头，所述摄像头的入光面背向所述第二表面，所述功能模组通过转动轴转动设置在所述收容槽中，所述功能模组在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影的外接圆以所述功能模组的转动轴为圆心，所述功能模组能够由第一位置转动至第二位置，当所述功能模组在第一位置时，所述摄像头位于所述显示屏在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影区域之内，当所述功能模组在第二位置时，所述摄像头位于所述显示屏在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影区域之外。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述收容槽在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影包括形状为优弧弓的区域。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述收容槽与所述第一表面之间，以及所述收容槽与所述第二表面之间均具有预设的距离。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述功能模组在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影为优弧弓。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述功能模组包括第一外周面和第二外周面，所述第一外周面的形状与所述本体的侧周面的形状匹配并当所述功能模组在第一位置时，所述第一外周面与所述本体的侧周面平齐，所述第二外周面呈非规则几何形状。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述功能模组包括第一外周面和第二外周面，所述第一外周面的形状与所述本体的侧周面的形状匹配并当所述功能模组在第一位置时，所述第一外周面与所述本体的侧周面平齐，所述第二外周面为柱面。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述功能模组包括互相结合的前盖板和后盖板，所述摄像头位于前盖板和后盖板之间，所述前盖板相对后盖板更靠近所述第一表面，所述前盖板上设置透光区域以供所述摄像头采集光线。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述前盖板和后盖板上均设置供所述功能模组的转动轴穿设的轴孔。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述功能模组于第一位置时在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影，和于第二位置时在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影，关于所述转动轴在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影中心对称。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述本体的第二表面上还设置另一摄像头，所述另一摄像头的入光面背向所述第一表面。
  11. 一种移动终端，包括本体、显示屏和功能模组，所述本体包括相对设置的第一表面、第二表面和连接第一表面和第二表面的侧周面，所述本体的侧周面上开设收容槽，所述显示屏设置在所述本体的第一表面的一侧，所述功能模组包括转动轴和摄像头，所述功能模组通过转动轴与所述本体转动连接，所述功能模组在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影的外接圆以所述功能模组的转动轴为圆心，所述功能模组能够由第一位置转动至第二位置，当所述功能模组在第一位置时，所述摄像头位于所述收容槽内，当所述功能模组在第二位置时，所述摄像头位于所述收容槽外。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述收容槽在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影包括形状为优弧弓的区域。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述功能模组在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影为优弧弓。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述功能模组包括第一外周面 和第二外周面，所述第一外周面的形状与所述本体的侧周面的形状匹配并当所述功能模组在第一位置时，所述第一外周面与所述本体的侧周面平齐，所述第二外周面为柱面。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述收容槽与所述第一表面之间，以及所述收容槽与所述第二表面之间均具有预设的距离，所述摄像头的入光面背向所述第二表面，所述功能模组包括互相结合的前盖板和后盖板，所述摄像头位于前盖板和后盖板之间，所述前盖板相对后盖板更靠近所述第一表面，所述前盖板上设置透光区域以供所述摄像头采集光线，所述本体的第二表面上还设置另一摄像头，所述另一摄像头的入光面背向所述第一表面。
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述功能模组于第一位置时在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影，和于第二位置时在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影，关于所述转动轴在所述功能模组的转动平面上的正投影中心对称。
  17. 一种摄像头模组，应用于移动终端，所述摄像头模组包括壳体、转动轴、摄像头和第一连接件，所述壳体通过所述转动轴转动设置在移动终端上且所述壳体在转动平面上的投影的外接圆以所述转动轴为圆心，所述摄像头设置在壳体内且壳体上设有透光区域，所述摄像头的光轴通过所述透光区域且垂直所述壳体的转动平面，所述第一连接件与所述摄像头电性连接，所述第一连接件在所述壳体的至少一个转动位置能够与所述移动终端上的相应匹配的第二连接件通信连接。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的摄像头模组，其特征在于，所述壳体上设有通孔，所述第一连接件为导电触脚，且当所述壳体位于第一位置时，所述第一连接件与第二连接件错位，当所述壳体位于第二位置时，所述第一连接件自所述通孔处露出而与所述第二连接件电路导通。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的摄像头模组，其特征在于，所述壳体上设有通光区域，所述第一连接件为光通信件，且当所述壳体位于第一位置时，所述第一连接件与第二连接件错位，当所述壳体位于第二位置时，所述第一连接件借助所述通光区域与所述第二连接件光路导通。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的摄像头模组，其特征在于，所述壳体在所述壳体的转动平面上的正投影为优弧弓。
  21. 一种移动终端，包括本体、显示屏、控制模组和摄像头模组，所述本体上开设收容槽，所述显示屏设置在所述本体的一侧，所述摄像头模组包括转动轴、摄像头和第一连接件，所述摄像头模组通过所述转动轴转动设置在收容槽中，且所述摄像头模组在转动平面上的投影的外接圆以所述转动轴为圆心，所述摄像头的光轴垂直所述摄像头模组的转动平面，所述第一连接件与所述摄像头电性连接，所述控制模组包括第二连接件，所述第一连接件在所述摄像头模组的至少一个转动位置能够与所述控制模组的第二连接件通信连接。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述第一连接件为触脚，所述第二连接件为引脚，所述触脚和引脚互相接触以实现所述控制模组与所述摄像头模组的通信连接。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述第一连接件为光信号发射器，所述第二连接件为光信号接收器，所述光信号发射器和光信号接收器光路导通以实现所述控制模组与所述摄像头模组的通信连接。
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述本体包括相对设置的第一表面、第二表面和连接第一表面和第二表面的侧周面，所述显示屏设置在所述本体的第一表面的一侧，所述收容槽开设在所述本体的侧周面上，所述摄像头模组还包括互相结合的前盖板和后盖板，所述前盖板和后盖板中的至少一个包括第一折边和第二折边，所述第一折边的形状与所述本体的侧周面的形状匹配并当所述摄像头模组完全容置在收容槽中时， 所述第一折边与所述本体的侧周面平齐，所述连接件位于所述第二折边。
  25. 根据权利要求21所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述摄像头模组还包括固定在所述转动轴上的第一齿轮，所述移动终端还包括驱动件，所述驱动件包括马达、第二齿轮和中间齿轮，所述第二齿轮固定在所述马达的输出轴上，所述中间齿轮啮合连接在第一齿轮与第二齿轮之间。
  26. 一种移动终端，包括本体、显示屏、控制模组和功能模组，所述本体上开设收容槽，所述显示屏设置在所述本体的一侧，所述控制模组设置在本体内并包括延伸至收容槽的光信号接收器，所述功能模组包括转动轴、摄像头和光信号发射器，所述光信号发射器和摄像头电性连接，所述功能模组通过转动轴转动设置在所述收容槽中并具有第一位置和第二位置，其中在第一位置时所述摄像头位于所述收容槽内，在第二位置时所述摄像头位于所述收容槽外且所述光信号接收器与所述光信号发射器光路导通。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述功能模组在第二位置时所述光信号接收器与所述光信号发射器间隔设置。
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述功能模组在第一位置时所述光信号接收器与所述光信号发射器错位。
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述本体包括相对设置的第一表面、第二表面和连接第一表面和第二表面的侧周面，所述显示屏设置在所述本体的第一表面的一侧，所述收容槽开设在所述本体的侧周面上，所述功能模组包括第一外周面和第二外周面，所述第一外周面的形状与所述本体的侧周面的形状匹配并当所述功能模组在第一位置时，所述第一外周面与所述本体的侧周面平齐，所述第二外周面上对应所述光信号发射器设有通光区域。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述光信号发射器包括两个，且设置在所述第二外周面上靠近第一外周面的两个端部。
  31. 根据权利要求26所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述功能模组包括互相结合的前盖板和后盖板，所述摄像头位于前盖板和后盖板之间。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述本体包括相对设置的第一表面、第二表面和连接第一表面和第二表面的侧周面，所述显示屏设置在所述本体的第一表面的一侧，所述收容槽开设在所述本体的侧周面上，所述前盖板和后盖板中的至少一个包括第一折边和第二折边，所述第一折边的形状与所述本体的侧周面的形状匹配并当所述功能模组在第一位置时，所述第一折边与所述本体的侧周面平齐，所述第二折边上对应所述光信号发射器设有通光区域。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述前盖板上设置透光区域以供所述摄像头采集光线，所述摄像头的入光面背向所述第二表面。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述收容槽延伸至所述第二表面，所述功能模组还包括另一摄像头，所述另一摄像头的入光面背向所述第一表面，所述后盖板上设置另一采光区域以供所述另一摄像头采集光线。
  35. 根据权利要求33所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述收容槽与所述第一表面之间，以及所述收容槽与所述第二表面之间均具有预设的距离，所述本体的第二表面上还设置另一摄像头，所述另一摄像头的入光面背向所述第一表面。
PCT/CN2018/114620 2017-11-24 2018-11-08 移动终端与摄像头模组 WO2019100948A1 (zh)

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