WO2019100222A1 - Ingress protection component, terminal, and method for manufacturing ingress protection terminal - Google Patents

Ingress protection component, terminal, and method for manufacturing ingress protection terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019100222A1
WO2019100222A1 PCT/CN2017/112207 CN2017112207W WO2019100222A1 WO 2019100222 A1 WO2019100222 A1 WO 2019100222A1 CN 2017112207 W CN2017112207 W CN 2017112207W WO 2019100222 A1 WO2019100222 A1 WO 2019100222A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
double
sided tape
strip
edge
sided
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/112207
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李军
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/112207 priority Critical patent/WO2019100222A1/en
Priority to CN201780097029.8A priority patent/CN111373722A/en
Publication of WO2019100222A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019100222A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/20Arrangements for preventing acoustic feed-back
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a waterproof component, a terminal, and a method for preparing the waterproof terminal.
  • End products have increasingly higher requirements for waterproofing, and end products with a protection level of 7 (Ingress Protection X Seven, IPX7) are favored by consumers.
  • Double-sided tape has high bonding reliability, airtightness and good reworkability, so it is widely used in the end products of IPX7.
  • a circular double-sided adhesive can be formed on the surface of the casing by seamless splicing.
  • seamless splicing requires separate cutting of the double-layered colloid to remove useless parts, and the cutting line
  • the gaps that still exist can be dispensed to increase the sealing performance, but the dispensing scheme has been increased. Process complexity increases costs.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a waterproof component, a terminal, and a preparation method of the waterproof terminal, which can achieve waterproof performance of IPX7 or higher, and the process is easy to implement.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a waterproof assembly, including: a double-sided tape, a frame; the double-sided tape is bonded to the surface of the frame, and the double-sided tape has a ring disposed on the frame a closed structure of the surface, the outer contour of the double-sided tape is matched with the contour of the surface of the frame; the double-sided tape comprises a first side and a second side, the first side and the second side Interspersing with each other, the adhesion of the mutually overlapping portions of the first side and the second side is activated by an external excitation source such that the first side and the second side are bonded to each other and fused into a unitary structure.
  • the first side and the second side are integrated into a unitary structure, thereby forming a seamlessly connected integral double-sided tape having a special shape, when the integrated type is When the double-sided tape is bonded to the surface of the mobile phone case, the waterproof performance can be improved.
  • the thickness of the unitary structure is less than the total thickness of the first side and the second side after the overlap.
  • the thickness of the unitary structure is equal to the thickness of the first side or equal to the thickness of the second side.
  • the thickness of the integrated structure is thinned, and the gap caused by the difference in the thickness of the glue layer is overcome, thereby further improving the waterproof performance of the mobile phone.
  • the unitary structure has a different surface texture than the first side and the second side.
  • the double-sided tape further includes a third side and a fourth side, and the first side, the second side, the third side, and the fourth side are overlapped in sequence, The fourth side overlaps the first side.
  • the four sides of the double-sided adhesive can be overlapped and integrated into one body, which not only saves materials, but also provides waterproof performance of the mobile phone.
  • the double-sided tape is a heat sensitive adhesive, a photosensitive adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive or an electrosensitive adhesive.
  • the external excitation source is heating, lighting, pressure, pressure or energization.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing, and the waterproof assembly of the first aspect; the housing is disposed on a side of the double-sided tape facing away from the frame and The glue is bonded.
  • the waterproof performance of the terminal is greatly improved. rise.
  • the method for preparing the integrated double-sided tape of the embodiment of the present invention comprises: facing a first side of the first strip of double-sided tape with a second side of the second strip of double-sided tape; a release film of a first edge of one side and a release film of a second edge of the second face; a portion of the first edge from which the release film is removed and a portion of the second edge from which the release film is removed from each other Lagging; activating the adhesion of the mutually overlapping first and second edges by an external excitation source such that said first edge of said first strip of double-sided tape and said second strip of double-sided tape The second edges are bonded to each other and merged into a unitary structure.
  • a method for manufacturing a waterproof terminal includes: providing a frame; and tearing off the integral double-sided tape prepared by the method according to any one of the third aspects of the present invention, opposite to the frame a one-side release film; the integral double-sided adhesive is adhered to the surface of the frame, the integral double-sided adhesive profile is matched with the outline of the frame; a housing is provided; a side release film of the integral double-sided tape that faces away from the frame; and the shell and the frame are bonded by the integral double-sided tape.
  • a method for fabricating a waterproof assembly includes providing a frame, the frame surface including a first edge, a second edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge; a second strip of double-sided tape, a third strip of double-sided tape, and a fourth strip of double-sided tape respectively adhered to the first edge, the second edge, and the third surface of the frame surface An edge and the fourth edge; the first strip of double-sided tape, the second strip of double-sided tape, the third strip of double-sided tape, and the fourth strip of double-sided tape Interacting with each other; activating the first strip of double-sided tape, the second strip of double-sided tape, the third strip of double-sided tape, and the fourth strip of double-sided tape by an external excitation source
  • the adhesiveness of the first and second overlapping portions is such that the first strip of double-sided tape, the second strip of double-sided tape, the third strip of double-sided tape, and the fourth strip of double-sided tape.
  • the thickness of the unitary structure is less than the total thickness of the first side and the second side after the overlap.
  • the thickness of the unitary structure is equal to the thickness of the first side or equal to the thickness of the second side.
  • the thickness of the integrated structure is thinned, and the gap caused by the difference in the thickness of the glue layer is overcome, thereby further improving the waterproof performance of the mobile phone.
  • the unitary structure has a different surface texture than the first side and the second side.
  • the double-sided tape is a heat sensitive adhesive, a photosensitive adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive or an electrosensitive adhesive.
  • the external excitation source is heating, lighting, pressure, pressure or energization.
  • the waterproof component in the embodiment of the invention has a seamless double-sided adhesive, which can ensure the seamless bonding between the mobile phone frame and the outer casing, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the mobile phone.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a bonding manner of a double-sided tape in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing another manner of bonding a double-sided tape in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method for preparing an integrated double-sided tape according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a preparation process of an integrated double-sided tape according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of changes in a connection portion after being excited by an external excitation source according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an integrated double-sided tape according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a waterproof component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a process for preparing a waterproof terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the double-sided adhesive refers to a thin layer of colloid having a double-sided adhesive, and a release paper is disposed on both sides thereof.
  • the release paper is peeled off, the thin layer of the adhesive on the side of the release release paper can be bonded to the surface of the object.
  • Conventionally manufactured double-sided tapes can be of any width and strip shape. For the case where there is a special shape for bonding, it is necessary to cut the conventionally manufactured double-sided tape. For example, when the frame and the casing of the mobile phone need to be bonded, the double-sided tape needs to be stuck around the frame to form a closed-loop structure, and in the middle of the closed structure, the double-sided tape needs to be removed; in this case, two methods can be adopted.
  • the entire double-sided tape that meets the requirements of the size of the mobile phone frame is hollowed out, that is, the closed annular double-sided tape 12 is left, and the unnecessary portion 11 in the middle is removed.
  • the waste of a large amount of material is generated;
  • the second method is that, as shown in FIG. 2, the double-sided tape is cut and pasted on the periphery of the frame of the mobile phone, and the two adjacent double-sided adhesives are respectively adhered There is a gap 13 between them, and the existence of the gap obviously makes the waterproof performance of the mobile phone decrease. In this case, it is usually necessary to perform the dispensing treatment at the gap 13 to ensure the waterproof performance of the mobile phone, and the glue is required to ensure the waterproof performance of the mobile phone. , adding process complexity.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides an integrated double-sided tape, which can be applied to any occasion requiring a non-linear double-sided tape.
  • the integral double-sided tape prepared by the embodiment of the present invention can meet the requirements of a specific shape and size.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking an example of bonding between a frame and a casing used in a terminal, for example, a mobile phone.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for preparing an integrated double-sided tape.
  • a closed-loop integrated double-sided tape can be prepared, and the integrated double-sided tape is used for bonding in the terminal.
  • the lower case can significantly improve the waterproof performance of the terminal.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method for preparing the integrated double-sided tape of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
  • the portion of the first edge removing release film and the portion of the second edge removal release film overlap each other to form a first connection portion
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a preparation process of an integrated double-sided tape according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 4, according to the phone frame The size of the body is cut into the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2.
  • the length of the first strip of double-sided tape is less than or equal to the width of the mobile phone, the length of the first strip of double-sided tape is preferably equal to the width of the phone, the length of the second strip of double-sided tape is less than or equal to the length of the phone, and the second strip of double-sided tape
  • the length is preferably equal to the length of the mobile phone; the width of the first strip of double-sided tape and the second strip of double-sided tape can be set according to actual needs, for example, less than or equal to 3 mm, preferably 2 mm.
  • the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2 are removed to prepare a lapped edge release film, and the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and The second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2 removes a portion of the release film to form a first joint portion 3. Since the two double-sided tapes remove the release film, the two double-sided tapes are bonded together according to the positional relationship when overlapping each other to form the first connecting portion 3. At this time, the thickness of the first connecting portion 3 is the total thickness of the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1 and the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2.
  • the adhesiveness of the first connecting portion 3 is activated by the external excitation source, so that the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1 and the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2 located at the first connecting portion 3 are integrated into one body to form the unitary structure 4.
  • it may be any double-sided adhesive having a property to be activated, such as a heat sensitive adhesive, a photosensitive adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive or an electrosensitive adhesive, and correspondingly, may be heated, illuminated, pressed, pressed, or The way the power is applied activates the stickiness of the double-sided tape.
  • fusion means that the rubber surface material of the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1 in the first connecting portion 3 and the rubber surface material of the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2 are mutually infiltrated, and the first connecting portion 3
  • the process of thinning the thickness is a process in which the first connecting portion 3 receives excitation from an external excitation source, and the rubber-surface materials of the two-shaped double-sided adhesive are permeable to each other to form an integrated structure 4.
  • the rubber faces of the two-shaped double-sided tape penetrate each other, the original texture is destroyed, and a new texture structure is formed at the integral structure 4, as shown by reference numeral 4 in FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • the textures of the two are the same in the length direction, when the two are as When the direction shown in FIG. 5 is overlapped at the edge, the textures of the two are perpendicular to each other.
  • the texture of the integrated structure 4 is a fusion of the two textures, and the first strip of double-sided tape 1
  • the texture of the second strip of double-sided tape 2 is different from that of the second strip.
  • the texture of the unitary structure 4 is not limited herein, and may be based on the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2 The texture changes.
  • the texture of the integrated structure excited by the excitation source is different from the texture of the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2, which may be invisible to the naked eye and requires microscopic observation. It can be directly seen by the naked eye. Whether it can be directly distinguished by the naked eye is related to the structure of the double-sided tape itself, and is not limited herein.
  • the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2 are completely fused together, and the thickness of the unitary structure 4 is smaller than that of the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2 The total thickness of the joint.
  • the thickness of the unitary structure 4 is preferably equal to the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape
  • the thickness of the glue 2 when the thickness of the first strip of double-sided tape 1 is not equal to the thickness of the second strip of double-sided tape 2, the thickness of the unitary structure 4 is preferably equal to the thickness of the first strip of double-sided tape, or The thickness of the second strip of double-sided tape 2.
  • an integrated double-sided tape having a special shape can be prepared, and the user can prepare a one-piece double-sided tape of a desired shape by using the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention according to actual needs.
  • the waterproof requirements of the terminal are increasing day by day, and the requirements for the waterproof level of IPX7 or above are everywhere.
  • an integrated double-sided adhesive that matches the outer shape of the mobile phone frame body can be prepared, and the mobile phone frame body and the outer casing can be closely adhered.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further includes a third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5 and a fourth strip-shaped double-sided tape 6.
  • the edge of the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5 is sequentially overlapped on the edge of the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2, and
  • the mutually overlapping portions of the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2 and the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5 are activated by an external excitation source, so that the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5 and the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1 and the second
  • the strip-shaped double-sided tape 2 is combined into an integrated double-sided tape
  • the fourth strip-shaped double-sided tape 6 and the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5, and the edge of the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1 are used in the same manner. They are connected to each other and stimulated by an external excitation source.
  • the four double-sided adhesives are integrated into one, forming a closed integrated double-sided adhesive that matches the outline of the mobile phone.
  • matching means that the length of the strip-shaped double-sided tape satisfies the bonding requirement in terms of the length of the frame or the width of the frame according to the bonding requirements of the frame of the mobile phone, and the width of the strip-shaped double-sided tape satisfies the overall demand of the mobile phone, and does not affect The internal structure of the mobile phone.
  • the integrated double-sided tape prepared according to the above method further provides a waterproof component as shown in FIG. 7 , which comprises the integrated double-sided tape prepared by the above method and the frame 0.
  • the first release film of the first surface of the integrated double-sided tape is peeled off, and the integrated double-sided tape is pasted on the surface of the frame 0 of the mobile phone, and then peeled off
  • the integrated double-sided adhesive is tightly integrated into the whole body through the external excitation, there is no gap, and the adhesion between the mobile phone frame and the outer casing can be ensured without gaps, thereby improving the waterproof performance.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for preparing the waterproof terminal.
  • the integrated double-sided tape is directly prepared on the frame of the mobile phone, and then the outer casing of the mobile phone is bonded to the frame of the mobile phone to prepare a waterproof terminal.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a process for preparing a waterproof terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone frame 0 is provided, and the frame body 0 can be a front case, a middle frame, and the like of the mobile phone, and a part of the mobile phone structure needs to be bonded to the outer cover.
  • the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1, the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2, the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5 and the fourth strip-shaped double-sided tape 6 which match the shape of the frame of the mobile phone and which meet the requirements are cut.
  • the first strip of double-sided tape is sequentially pasted on the upper end edge of the frame 0, and then the second strip of double-sided tape 2 is pasted on the right end edge of the frame 0, for the first strip double
  • the portion 3 of the top rubber 1 and the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2 overlapping each other is excited by an external excitation source to form an integral structure 4.
  • the third strip of double-sided tape 5 is sequentially pasted on the lower end edge of the frame 0 and energized, and the fourth strip of double-sided tape 6 is pasted on the left end edge of the frame 0 and energized.
  • a seamless integral double-sided tape is bonded to the surface of the frame 0.
  • a casing (not shown) is attached to the surface of the casing 0 on which the integral double-sided tape is formed, so that the casing 0 is seamlessly bonded to the casing. Since the integrated double-sided tape is a seamless closed structure matching the outline of the mobile phone frame 0, when the frame 0 is bonded to the casing, the water vapor, water droplets or water flow is blocked into the path inside the mobile phone, thereby improving waterproofing. grade.
  • the mutually overlapping portions are formed into an integral structure, and the thickness is thinned, which is equivalent to the thickness of the single-layer double-sided adhesive, and is not due to the connection portion.
  • the difference in thickness causes a gap between the frame 0 and the frame, which further ensures seamless and close fit of the frame 0 and the casing, and improves Waterproof performance.
  • the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1, the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2, the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5, and the fourth strip-shaped double-sided tape 6 may be further disposed. Pasting on the surface of the frame 0 while energizing the four connection portions by the external excitation source, so that the four connection portions respectively form the first integral structure 4, the second integral structure 7, the third integral structure 8 and the Four integrated structure 9.
  • the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1, the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2, the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5 and the fourth strip-shaped double-sided tape 6 are sequentially bonded and sequentially activated.
  • the order of activating the four integrated structures is not limited. As long as the four connecting portions are received by the excitation of the external excitation source to form four integrated structures, all of the embodiments are implemented in the present invention. The scope of protection of the example.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a waterproof component, as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the waterproof component is applied to the terminal, comprising a double-sided tape and a frame, the double-sided tape is adhered to the surface of the frame, and the double-sided tape has a closed structure disposed on the surface of the frame, the double The contour of the surface rubber matches the contour of the surface of the frame;
  • the double-sided tape comprises a first side and a second side, wherein the first side and the second side overlap each other, and the mutual overlapping of the first side and the second side is activated by an external excitation source
  • the portion is viscous such that the first side and the second side are bonded to each other and fused into a unitary structure.
  • the integral structure has a different surface texture than the first side and the second side.
  • the thickness of the unitary structure is less than the total thickness of the first side and the second side after the overlap.
  • the thickness of the unitary structure is equal to the thickness of the first side or equal to the thickness of the second side.
  • the double-sided tape further includes a third side and a fourth side, and the first side, the second side, the third side, and the fourth side are overlapped in sequence, the first The four sides overlap the first side.
  • the double-sided adhesive is a thermal adhesive, a photosensitive adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive or an electrosensitive adhesive; correspondingly, the external excitation source is heating, light, pressure, pressure or energization.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal, including a casing, and the waterproof component.
  • the outer casing and the frame are bonded by an integral double-sided tape to ensure the waterproof performance of the terminal.

Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are a method for manufacturing an integrated double-sided adhesive tape, an ingress protection component, and a terminal. The ingress protection component, according to the embodiments of the present invention, comprises: a double-sided adhesive tape and a frame body; the double-sided adhesive tape being bonded to the surface of the frame body, the double-sided adhesive tape having a closed structure annularly arranged on the surface of the frame body, the outer contour of the double-sided adhesive tape matching the outer contour of the surface of the frame body; the double-sided adhesive tape comprising a first edge and a second edge, the first edge and the second edge overlapping each other, the viscidity of the overlapping portion of the first edge and the second edge being activated by means of an external excitation source, such that the first edge and the second edge are bonded to each other and fused into an integrated structure. The ingress protection component in the embodiments of the present invention has an integrated double-sided adhesive tape which is seamlessly connected, and can ensure seamless adhesion between the frame body and the housing of a mobile phone, further improving the ingress protection performance of the mobile phone.

Description

防水组件、终端以及防水终端的制备方法Waterproof component, terminal and preparation method of waterproof terminal 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及移动终端的技术领域,尤其涉及一种防水组件、终端、以及防水终端的制备方法。The present application relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a waterproof component, a terminal, and a method for preparing the waterproof terminal.
背景技术Background technique
终端产品对防水的要求日益增高,防护等级为防水7级(Ingress Protection X Seven,IPX7)以上的终端产品受到消费者青睐。双面胶具有高粘结可靠性、密闭性以及较好返修性,因此,普遍应用于IPX7的终端产品中。End products have increasingly higher requirements for waterproofing, and end products with a protection level of 7 (Ingress Protection X Seven, IPX7) are favored by consumers. Double-sided tape has high bonding reliability, airtightness and good reworkability, so it is widely used in the end products of IPX7.
目前,在使用双面胶贴合终端壳体时,可以采用无缝拼接的方式在壳体表面形成环形双面胶,但是,无缝拼接需要对双层胶体分别切割以去除无用部分,切割线处仍有小缝隙存在,很难实现完全密封,批量生产的产品一致性不易保证;现有方式中也可以对仍然存在的缝隙进行点胶处理,以增加密封性能,但是,点胶方案增加了工艺复杂性,提高了成本。At present, when double-sided adhesive is used to attach the terminal casing, a circular double-sided adhesive can be formed on the surface of the casing by seamless splicing. However, seamless splicing requires separate cutting of the double-layered colloid to remove useless parts, and the cutting line There are still small gaps, it is difficult to achieve complete sealing, the consistency of mass production of products is not easy to guarantee; in the existing way, the gaps that still exist can be dispensed to increase the sealing performance, but the dispensing scheme has been increased. Process complexity increases costs.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种防水组件、终端、以及防水终端的制备方法,能够达到IPX7以上级别的防水性能,且工艺实现容易。Embodiments of the present invention provide a waterproof component, a terminal, and a preparation method of the waterproof terminal, which can achieve waterproof performance of IPX7 or higher, and the process is easy to implement.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种防水组件,包括:双面胶、框体;所述双面胶粘结在所述框体表面,所述双面胶具有环设在所述框体表面的封闭结构,所述双面胶的外形轮廓与所述框体表面的外形轮廓相匹配;所述双面胶包括第一边和第二边,所述第一边和所述第二边相互搭接,通过外界激励源激活所述第一边和所述第二边的相互搭接的部分的粘性,使得所述第一边和所述第二边相互粘结并融合为一体结构。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a waterproof assembly, including: a double-sided tape, a frame; the double-sided tape is bonded to the surface of the frame, and the double-sided tape has a ring disposed on the frame a closed structure of the surface, the outer contour of the double-sided tape is matched with the contour of the surface of the frame; the double-sided tape comprises a first side and a second side, the first side and the second side Interspersing with each other, the adhesion of the mutually overlapping portions of the first side and the second side is activated by an external excitation source such that the first side and the second side are bonded to each other and fused into a unitary structure.
通过将第一边和第二边的胶面进行融合,使得第一边和第二边融合为一体结构,从而形成了无缝连接的具有特殊形状的一体式双面胶,当将该一体式双面胶粘结于手机壳体表面时,能够提高防水性能。By merging the rubber faces of the first side and the second side, the first side and the second side are integrated into a unitary structure, thereby forming a seamlessly connected integral double-sided tape having a special shape, when the integrated type is When the double-sided tape is bonded to the surface of the mobile phone case, the waterproof performance can be improved.
可选的,一体结构的厚度小于所述第一边和第二边的搭接后的总厚度。Optionally, the thickness of the unitary structure is less than the total thickness of the first side and the second side after the overlap.
可选的,一体结构的厚度等于所述第一边的厚度,或等于所述第二边的厚度。Optionally, the thickness of the unitary structure is equal to the thickness of the first side or equal to the thickness of the second side.
由于第一边和第二边的胶面产生了融合,使得一体结构的厚度变薄,克服了由于胶层厚度差导致的缝隙,进一步提高了手机的防水性能。Since the rubber surface of the first side and the second side is fused, the thickness of the integrated structure is thinned, and the gap caused by the difference in the thickness of the glue layer is overcome, thereby further improving the waterproof performance of the mobile phone.
可选的,所述一体结构具有与所述第一边和所述第二边不同的表面纹理。Optionally, the unitary structure has a different surface texture than the first side and the second side.
可选的,所述双面胶还包括第三边和第四边,所述第一边、所述第二边、所述第三边和所述第四边的首尾依次搭接,所述第四边与所述第一边搭接。Optionally, the double-sided tape further includes a third side and a fourth side, and the first side, the second side, the third side, and the fourth side are overlapped in sequence, The fourth side overlaps the first side.
为了适应手机框体的粘结需求,双面胶的四个边均可以为相互搭接并融合为一体,不仅节约了材料,还可以提供手机的防水性能。In order to meet the bonding requirements of the mobile phone frame, the four sides of the double-sided adhesive can be overlapped and integrated into one body, which not only saves materials, but also provides waterproof performance of the mobile phone.
可选的,所述双面胶为热敏胶、光敏胶、压敏胶或电敏胶。Optionally, the double-sided tape is a heat sensitive adhesive, a photosensitive adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive or an electrosensitive adhesive.
可选的,所述外界激励源为加热、光照、压力、压强或通电。Optionally, the external excitation source is heating, lighting, pressure, pressure or energization.
第二方面,本发明实施例的终端,包括外壳、以及前述第一方面所述的防水组件;所述外壳设置在所述双面胶的背离所述框体的一侧且与所述双面胶相粘结。In a second aspect, the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing, and the waterproof assembly of the first aspect; the housing is disposed on a side of the double-sided tape facing away from the frame and The glue is bonded.
由于防水组件的双面胶具有平整且无缝的一体式结构,使得终端的防水性能大幅提 升。Since the double-sided tape of the waterproof component has a flat and seamless integrated structure, the waterproof performance of the terminal is greatly improved. Rise.
第三方面,本发明实施例的一体式双面胶的制备方法,包括:将第一条形双面胶的第一面与第二条形双面胶的第二面相对;去除所述第一面的第一边缘的离型膜和所述第二面的第二边缘的离型膜;将所述第一边缘去除离型膜的部分和所述第二边缘去除离型膜的部分相互搭接;通过外界激励源激活所述相互搭接的第一边缘和第二边缘的粘性,从而使得第一条形双面胶的所述第一边缘和第二条形双面胶的所述第二边缘相互粘结并融合为一体结构。In a third aspect, the method for preparing the integrated double-sided tape of the embodiment of the present invention comprises: facing a first side of the first strip of double-sided tape with a second side of the second strip of double-sided tape; a release film of a first edge of one side and a release film of a second edge of the second face; a portion of the first edge from which the release film is removed and a portion of the second edge from which the release film is removed from each other Lagging; activating the adhesion of the mutually overlapping first and second edges by an external excitation source such that said first edge of said first strip of double-sided tape and said second strip of double-sided tape The second edges are bonded to each other and merged into a unitary structure.
第四方面,本发明实施例的防水终端的制备方法,包括:提供框体;撕去如本发明第三方面任意一项所述方法制备的一体式双面胶的与所述框体相对的一侧离型膜;将所述一体式双面胶粘结在所述框体表面,所述一体式双面胶外形轮廓与所述框体外形轮廓相匹配;提供壳体;撕去所述一体式双面胶的与所述框体相背离的一侧离型膜;将所述壳与所述框体通过所述一体式双面胶粘结。According to a fourth aspect, a method for manufacturing a waterproof terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: providing a frame; and tearing off the integral double-sided tape prepared by the method according to any one of the third aspects of the present invention, opposite to the frame a one-side release film; the integral double-sided adhesive is adhered to the surface of the frame, the integral double-sided adhesive profile is matched with the outline of the frame; a housing is provided; a side release film of the integral double-sided tape that faces away from the frame; and the shell and the frame are bonded by the integral double-sided tape.
第五方面,本发明实施例的防水组件的制作方法,包括提供框体,所述框体表面包括第一边缘、第二边缘、第三边缘和第四边缘;将第一条形双面胶、第二条形双面胶、第三条形双面胶、和第四条形双面胶分别粘贴在所述框体表面的所述第一边缘、所述第二边缘、所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘;所述第一条形双面胶、所述第二条形双面胶、所述第三条形双面胶、和所述第四条形双面胶的首尾相互搭接;通过外界激励源激活所述第一条形双面胶、所述第二条形双面胶、所述第三条形双面胶、和所述第四条形双面胶的首尾相互搭接的部分的粘性,使得所述第一条形双面胶、所述第二条形双面胶、所述第三条形双面胶、和所述第四条形双面胶的相互搭接的部分相互粘结并融合为一体式双面胶。In a fifth aspect, a method for fabricating a waterproof assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention includes providing a frame, the frame surface including a first edge, a second edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge; a second strip of double-sided tape, a third strip of double-sided tape, and a fourth strip of double-sided tape respectively adhered to the first edge, the second edge, and the third surface of the frame surface An edge and the fourth edge; the first strip of double-sided tape, the second strip of double-sided tape, the third strip of double-sided tape, and the fourth strip of double-sided tape Interacting with each other; activating the first strip of double-sided tape, the second strip of double-sided tape, the third strip of double-sided tape, and the fourth strip of double-sided tape by an external excitation source The adhesiveness of the first and second overlapping portions is such that the first strip of double-sided tape, the second strip of double-sided tape, the third strip of double-sided tape, and the fourth strip of double-sided tape The mutually overlapping portions are bonded to each other and integrated into a one-sided double-sided tape.
对于前述第三至第五方面的任一方面,With respect to any of the aforementioned third to fifth aspects,
可选的,一体结构的厚度小于所述第一边和第二边的搭接后的总厚度。Optionally, the thickness of the unitary structure is less than the total thickness of the first side and the second side after the overlap.
可选的,一体结构的厚度等于所述第一边的厚度,或等于所述第二边的厚度。Optionally, the thickness of the unitary structure is equal to the thickness of the first side or equal to the thickness of the second side.
由于第一边和第二边的胶面产生了融合,使得一体结构的厚度变薄,克服了由于胶层厚度差导致的缝隙,进一步提高了手机的防水性能。Since the rubber surface of the first side and the second side is fused, the thickness of the integrated structure is thinned, and the gap caused by the difference in the thickness of the glue layer is overcome, thereby further improving the waterproof performance of the mobile phone.
可选的,所述一体结构具有与所述第一边和所述第二边不同的表面纹理。Optionally, the unitary structure has a different surface texture than the first side and the second side.
可选的,所述双面胶为热敏胶、光敏胶、压敏胶或电敏胶。Optionally, the double-sided tape is a heat sensitive adhesive, a photosensitive adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive or an electrosensitive adhesive.
可选的,所述外界激励源为加热、光照、压力、压强或通电。Optionally, the external excitation source is heating, lighting, pressure, pressure or energization.
本发明实施例,本发明实施例中的防水组件,具有无缝连接的一体式双面胶,可以保证手机框体与外壳之间无缝隙的粘结,进而提高了手机的防水性能。In the embodiment of the invention, the waterproof component in the embodiment of the invention has a seamless double-sided adhesive, which can ensure the seamless bonding between the mobile phone frame and the outer casing, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the mobile phone.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为现有技术中双面胶的粘结方式示意图;1 is a schematic view showing a bonding manner of a double-sided tape in the prior art;
图2为另一现有技术中双面胶的粘结方式示意图;2 is a schematic view showing another manner of bonding a double-sided tape in the prior art;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一体式双面胶的制备方法流程图;3 is a flow chart of a method for preparing an integrated double-sided tape according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一体式双面胶的制备过程示意图;4 is a schematic view showing a preparation process of an integrated double-sided tape according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的连接部分经外界激励源激励后的变化示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of changes in a connection portion after being excited by an external excitation source according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例提供的一体式双面胶的结构示意图; 6 is a schematic structural view of an integrated double-sided tape according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种防水组件的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a waterproof component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种防水终端的制备方法的过程示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a process for preparing a waterproof terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
当本发明实施例提及“第一”、“第二”等序数词时,除非根据上下文其确实表达顺序之意,应当理解为仅仅起区分的作用。When the embodiments of the present invention refer to ordinal numbers such as "first", "second" and the like, unless it is intended to express the order according to the context, it should be understood that it only serves as a distinction.
双面胶是指双面具有粘性的薄层胶体,其两侧设置有离型纸,当离型纸剥离时,剥离离型纸一侧的薄层胶体可以与物体表面进行粘接。常规制造的双面胶可以为任一宽度长条形状。对于有特殊形状进行粘结的场合,需要对常规制造的双面胶进行剪裁。例如,在手机的框体与壳体需要粘结的场合,双面胶需要粘贴在框体四周形成闭环结构,而封闭结构的中间则需要去除双面胶;此时,可以采用两种做法,第一,如图1所示,对长宽满足手机框体尺寸要求的整张双面胶进行挖空处理,即保留四周的封闭环形双面胶12,将中间不需要的部分11去除,这样产生了很大材料的浪费;第二种做法是,如图2所示,将双面胶进行剪裁,分别粘贴在手机框体的四周,由于分别粘结,使得相邻两条双面胶之间存在缝隙13,缝隙的存在明显使得手机的防水性能下降,这种情况下,通常需要在缝隙13处进行点胶处理,以保证手机的防水性能,由于需要缝隙处点胶以保证手机防水性能,增加了工艺复杂性。The double-sided adhesive refers to a thin layer of colloid having a double-sided adhesive, and a release paper is disposed on both sides thereof. When the release paper is peeled off, the thin layer of the adhesive on the side of the release release paper can be bonded to the surface of the object. Conventionally manufactured double-sided tapes can be of any width and strip shape. For the case where there is a special shape for bonding, it is necessary to cut the conventionally manufactured double-sided tape. For example, when the frame and the casing of the mobile phone need to be bonded, the double-sided tape needs to be stuck around the frame to form a closed-loop structure, and in the middle of the closed structure, the double-sided tape needs to be removed; in this case, two methods can be adopted. First, as shown in FIG. 1 , the entire double-sided tape that meets the requirements of the size of the mobile phone frame is hollowed out, that is, the closed annular double-sided tape 12 is left, and the unnecessary portion 11 in the middle is removed. The waste of a large amount of material is generated; the second method is that, as shown in FIG. 2, the double-sided tape is cut and pasted on the periphery of the frame of the mobile phone, and the two adjacent double-sided adhesives are respectively adhered There is a gap 13 between them, and the existence of the gap obviously makes the waterproof performance of the mobile phone decrease. In this case, it is usually necessary to perform the dispensing treatment at the gap 13 to ensure the waterproof performance of the mobile phone, and the glue is required to ensure the waterproof performance of the mobile phone. , adding process complexity.
本发明实施例提供一种一体式双面胶,可以适用于任何需要非直线型的双面胶的场合。例如,在直接加工的双面胶的形状和大小无法满足特殊需求时,本发明实施例制备的一体式双面胶可以满足特定形状和大小的要求。The embodiment of the invention provides an integrated double-sided tape, which can be applied to any occasion requiring a non-linear double-sided tape. For example, when the shape and size of the directly processed double-sided tape cannot meet special needs, the integral double-sided tape prepared by the embodiment of the present invention can meet the requirements of a specific shape and size.
本发明实施例以应用于终端中,例如用于手机的框体和壳体之间的粘结为例进行描述。The embodiment of the present invention is described by taking an example of bonding between a frame and a casing used in a terminal, for example, a mobile phone.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
本发明实施例提供一种一体式双面胶的制备方法,通过本实施例的制备方法,可以制备出闭环的一体式双面胶,将此一体式双面胶用于在终端中粘接上、下壳体,能够显著提高终端的防水性能。The embodiment of the invention provides a method for preparing an integrated double-sided tape. By the preparation method of the embodiment, a closed-loop integrated double-sided tape can be prepared, and the integrated double-sided tape is used for bonding in the terminal. The lower case can significantly improve the waterproof performance of the terminal.
图3为本发明实施例的方法流程图。如图3所示,本发明实施例的一体式双面胶的制备方法包括以下步骤:3 is a flow chart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method for preparing the integrated double-sided tape of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
101、去除第一条形双面胶的第一面的第一边缘的离型膜和第二条形双面胶的第二面的第二边缘的离型膜;101. The release film that removes the first edge of the first side of the first strip of double-sided tape and the release film of the second edge of the second side of the second strip of double-sided tape;
102、将所述第一边缘去除离型膜的部分和所述第二边缘去除离型膜的部分相互搭接,形成第一连接部;102, the portion of the first edge removing release film and the portion of the second edge removal release film overlap each other to form a first connection portion;
103、通过外界激励源激活位于所述第一连接部的所述第一边缘和所述第二边缘的粘性,从而使得所述第一边缘和所述第二边缘相互粘结并融合为一体结构。103. Activate an adhesive at the first edge and the second edge of the first connecting portion by an external excitation source, so that the first edge and the second edge are bonded to each other and merged into a unitary structure .
图4为本发明实施例的一体式双面胶的制备过程示意图。如图4所示,根据手机框 体的尺寸,剪裁第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2。第一条形双面胶的长度小于等于手机宽度,第一条形双面胶的长度优选等于手机宽度,第二条形双面胶的长度小于等于手机长度,第二条形双面胶的长度优选等于手机长度;第一条形双面胶、第二条形双面胶的宽度可以根据实际需要进行设置,例如:小于等于3mm,优选为2mm。4 is a schematic view showing a preparation process of an integrated double-sided tape according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 4, according to the phone frame The size of the body is cut into the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2. The length of the first strip of double-sided tape is less than or equal to the width of the mobile phone, the length of the first strip of double-sided tape is preferably equal to the width of the phone, the length of the second strip of double-sided tape is less than or equal to the length of the phone, and the second strip of double-sided tape The length is preferably equal to the length of the mobile phone; the width of the first strip of double-sided tape and the second strip of double-sided tape can be set according to actual needs, for example, less than or equal to 3 mm, preferably 2 mm.
双面胶按照所需尺寸剪裁好后,去除第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2准备搭接的边缘的离型膜,并将第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2去除离型膜的部分进搭接形成第一连接部3。由于两条双面胶去除了离型膜,两条双面胶根据相互搭接时的位置关系粘结在一起形成第一连接部3。此时,第一连接部3的厚度为第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2的总厚度。After the double-sided tape is cut according to the required size, the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2 are removed to prepare a lapped edge release film, and the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and The second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2 removes a portion of the release film to form a first joint portion 3. Since the two double-sided tapes remove the release film, the two double-sided tapes are bonded together according to the positional relationship when overlapping each other to form the first connecting portion 3. At this time, the thickness of the first connecting portion 3 is the total thickness of the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1 and the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2.
此时,通过外接激励源激活第一连接部3的粘性,使得位于第一连接部3的第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2融合为一体,形成一体结构4。At this time, the adhesiveness of the first connecting portion 3 is activated by the external excitation source, so that the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1 and the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2 located at the first connecting portion 3 are integrated into one body to form the unitary structure 4.
本发明实施例中可以为任一种具有待激活特性的双面胶,例如:热敏胶、光敏胶、压敏胶或电敏胶,相应的,可以通过加热、光照、压力、压强、或通电的方式激活双面胶的粘性。In the embodiment of the present invention, it may be any double-sided adhesive having a property to be activated, such as a heat sensitive adhesive, a photosensitive adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive or an electrosensitive adhesive, and correspondingly, may be heated, illuminated, pressed, pressed, or The way the power is applied activates the stickiness of the double-sided tape.
这里所说的融合,是指在第一连接部3中的第一条形双面胶1的胶面材料与第二条形双面胶2的胶面材料相互渗透,第一连接部3的厚度变薄的过程,如图5所示,为第一连接部3接收外界激励源激励,两条形双面胶的胶面材料相互渗透进行融合,形成一体结构4的过程。此时,由于两条形双面胶的胶面互相渗透,原来自有的纹理被破坏,在一体结构4处形成了新的纹理结构,如图4、图5中附图标记4所示。The term "fusion" as used herein means that the rubber surface material of the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1 in the first connecting portion 3 and the rubber surface material of the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2 are mutually infiltrated, and the first connecting portion 3 The process of thinning the thickness, as shown in FIG. 5, is a process in which the first connecting portion 3 receives excitation from an external excitation source, and the rubber-surface materials of the two-shaped double-sided adhesive are permeable to each other to form an integrated structure 4. At this time, since the rubber faces of the two-shaped double-sided tape penetrate each other, the original texture is destroyed, and a new texture structure is formed at the integral structure 4, as shown by reference numeral 4 in FIGS. 4 and 5.
本领域技术人员可以理解,由于第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2为同一制程加工制作的双面胶,两者在长度方向上的纹理相同,当将两者如图5所示的方向在边缘搭接时,两者的纹理相互垂直,当对两者进行例如加热激励时,一体结构4的纹理为两者纹理的融合,与第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2的纹理均不相同,对于一体结构4的纹理形态,在此不做具体限定,其可以根据第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2的纹理而变化。It can be understood by those skilled in the art that since the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2 are double-sided tapes produced by the same process, the textures of the two are the same in the length direction, when the two are as When the direction shown in FIG. 5 is overlapped at the edge, the textures of the two are perpendicular to each other. When the two are subjected to, for example, heating excitation, the texture of the integrated structure 4 is a fusion of the two textures, and the first strip of double-sided tape 1 The texture of the second strip of double-sided tape 2 is different from that of the second strip. The texture of the unitary structure 4 is not limited herein, and may be based on the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2 The texture changes.
需要说明的是,通过激励源激励后的一体结构的纹理与第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2的纹理不同,可以是肉眼无法分辨,需要显微镜观察的,也可以是肉眼可以直接看出的,是否可以肉眼直接分辨与双面胶自身的结构有关,在此不做限定。It should be noted that the texture of the integrated structure excited by the excitation source is different from the texture of the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2, which may be invisible to the naked eye and requires microscopic observation. It can be directly seen by the naked eye. Whether it can be directly distinguished by the naked eye is related to the structure of the double-sided tape itself, and is not limited herein.
此时,第一条形双面胶1与第二条形双面胶2完全融合在一起,一体结构4的厚度小于第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2相互搭接的总厚度。其中,当第一条形双面胶1的厚度与第二条形双面胶2的厚度相等时,一体结构4的厚度优选为等于第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2的厚度;当第一条形双面胶1的厚度与第二条形双面胶2的厚度不相等时,一体结构4的厚度优选为等于第一条形双面胶的厚度,或第二条形双面胶2的厚度。At this time, the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2 are completely fused together, and the thickness of the unitary structure 4 is smaller than that of the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape 2 The total thickness of the joint. Wherein, when the thickness of the first strip of double-sided tape 1 is equal to the thickness of the second strip of double-sided tape 2, the thickness of the unitary structure 4 is preferably equal to the first strip of double-sided tape 1 and the second strip of double-sided tape The thickness of the glue 2; when the thickness of the first strip of double-sided tape 1 is not equal to the thickness of the second strip of double-sided tape 2, the thickness of the unitary structure 4 is preferably equal to the thickness of the first strip of double-sided tape, or The thickness of the second strip of double-sided tape 2.
通过本发明实施例的上述方法,可以制备具有特殊形状的一体式双面胶,用户可以根据实际需要利用本发明实施例提供的方法,制备所需形状的一体式双面胶。Through the above method of the embodiment of the present invention, an integrated double-sided tape having a special shape can be prepared, and the user can prepare a one-piece double-sided tape of a desired shape by using the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention according to actual needs.
目前终端的防水要求日益提高,对于IPX7以上防水等级要求的场合比比皆是。以手机为例,利用本发明实施例的制备方法,可以制备与手机框体外形尺寸相匹配的一体式双面胶,可以保证手机框体与外壳紧密贴合。 At present, the waterproof requirements of the terminal are increasing day by day, and the requirements for the waterproof level of IPX7 or above are everywhere. Taking the mobile phone as an example, by using the preparation method of the embodiment of the invention, an integrated double-sided adhesive that matches the outer shape of the mobile phone frame body can be prepared, and the mobile phone frame body and the outer casing can be closely adhered.
对于应用在手机框体的一体式双面胶,如图6所示,本发明实施方式进一步包括第三条形双面胶5和第四条形双面胶6。For the integrated double-sided tape applied to the mobile phone frame, as shown in FIG. 6, the embodiment of the present invention further includes a third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5 and a fourth strip-shaped double-sided tape 6.
按照前述第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2的结合方式,依次将第三条形双面胶5的边缘搭接在第二条形双面胶2的边缘,并通过外界激励源激活第二条形双面胶2和第三条形双面胶5的相互搭接的部分,使得第三条形双面胶5与第一条形双面胶1、第二条形双面胶2结合为一体式双面胶,并采用同样的方式将第四条形双面胶6与第三条形双面胶5、以及与第一条形双面胶1的边缘相互搭接,并采用外界激励源进行激励处理,最终使得四条双面胶融合为一体,形成了与手机外形轮廓相匹配的封闭的一体式双面胶。According to the combination manner of the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1 and the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2, the edge of the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5 is sequentially overlapped on the edge of the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2, and The mutually overlapping portions of the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2 and the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5 are activated by an external excitation source, so that the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5 and the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1 and the second The strip-shaped double-sided tape 2 is combined into an integrated double-sided tape, and the fourth strip-shaped double-sided tape 6 and the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5, and the edge of the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1 are used in the same manner. They are connected to each other and stimulated by an external excitation source. Finally, the four double-sided adhesives are integrated into one, forming a closed integrated double-sided adhesive that matches the outline of the mobile phone.
此处,相匹配是指根据手机框体粘结需求,条形双面胶的长度满足框体长度或框体宽度方面的粘结要求、条形双面胶的宽度满足手机整体需求,不影响手机内部结构。Here, matching means that the length of the strip-shaped double-sided tape satisfies the bonding requirement in terms of the length of the frame or the width of the frame according to the bonding requirements of the frame of the mobile phone, and the width of the strip-shaped double-sided tape satisfies the overall demand of the mobile phone, and does not affect The internal structure of the mobile phone.
基于上述方法制备的一体式双面胶,本发明实施例还提供一种如图7所示的防水组件,该防水组件包括上述方法制备的一体式双面胶以及框体0。The integrated double-sided tape prepared according to the above method further provides a waterproof component as shown in FIG. 7 , which comprises the integrated double-sided tape prepared by the above method and the frame 0.
当一体式双面胶制备完成后,撕去一体式双面胶的第一表面的第一离型膜,将一体式双面胶粘贴于手机的框体0的表面,再撕去与第一表面相对的第二表面的第二离型膜,将手机外壳(未图示)与手机框体0相粘结。After the preparation of the integrated double-sided tape is completed, the first release film of the first surface of the integrated double-sided tape is peeled off, and the integrated double-sided tape is pasted on the surface of the frame 0 of the mobile phone, and then peeled off A second release film having a second surface opposite the surface bonds the outer casing of the mobile phone (not shown) to the casing 0 of the mobile phone.
由于该一体式双面胶通过外界激励紧密融合为一体,无缝隙,可以保证手机框体与外壳之间的粘结无缝隙,进而提高了防水性能。Since the integrated double-sided adhesive is tightly integrated into the whole body through the external excitation, there is no gap, and the adhesion between the mobile phone frame and the outer casing can be ensured without gaps, thereby improving the waterproof performance.
除了可以先将一体式双面胶制备成功后粘贴于手机框体表面,再将手机外壳与框体相粘结以制备防水终端之外,本发明实施例还提供另一种防水终端的制备方法,将一体式双面胶直接制备于手机框体上,再将手机外壳与手机框体相粘结以制备防水终端。In addition to the method that the integrated double-sided tape can be successfully prepared and then affixed to the surface of the mobile phone frame, and then the outer casing of the mobile phone is bonded to the frame to prepare a waterproof terminal, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for preparing the waterproof terminal. The integrated double-sided tape is directly prepared on the frame of the mobile phone, and then the outer casing of the mobile phone is bonded to the frame of the mobile phone to prepare a waterproof terminal.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种防水终端的制备方法的过程示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a process for preparing a waterproof terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
提供手机框体0,该框体0可以为手机的前壳、中框等,需要与外壳相粘结一部分手机结构。The mobile phone frame 0 is provided, and the frame body 0 can be a front case, a middle frame, and the like of the mobile phone, and a part of the mobile phone structure needs to be bonded to the outer cover.
剪裁与手机框体0外形相匹配且尺寸符合要求的第一条形双面胶1、第二条形双面胶2、第三条形双面胶5和第四条形双面胶6。The first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1, the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2, the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5 and the fourth strip-shaped double-sided tape 6 which match the shape of the frame of the mobile phone and which meet the requirements are cut.
如图8所示,依次将第一条形双面胶粘贴在框体0的上端边缘,再将第二条形双面胶2粘贴在框体0的右端边缘,对第一条形双面胶1和第二条形双面胶2相互搭接的部分3通过外界激励源进行激励处理,形成一体结构4。As shown in FIG. 8, the first strip of double-sided tape is sequentially pasted on the upper end edge of the frame 0, and then the second strip of double-sided tape 2 is pasted on the right end edge of the frame 0, for the first strip double The portion 3 of the top rubber 1 and the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2 overlapping each other is excited by an external excitation source to form an integral structure 4.
以同样的方式依次将第三条形双面胶5粘贴在框体0下端边缘并激励处理、将第四条形双面胶6粘贴在框体0左端边缘并激励处理。从而在框体0的表面粘结一个无缝的一体式双面胶。In the same manner, the third strip of double-sided tape 5 is sequentially pasted on the lower end edge of the frame 0 and energized, and the fourth strip of double-sided tape 6 is pasted on the left end edge of the frame 0 and energized. Thereby a seamless integral double-sided tape is bonded to the surface of the frame 0.
再将壳体(未图示)粘贴于形成了一体式双面胶的框体0的表面,这样,框体0与壳体无缝的紧密粘结了。由于一体式双面胶为与手机框体0外形轮廓相匹配的无缝封闭结构,当框体0与壳体粘结后,封闭了水汽、水滴或水流进入手机内部的路径,从而提高了防水等级。Further, a casing (not shown) is attached to the surface of the casing 0 on which the integral double-sided tape is formed, so that the casing 0 is seamlessly bonded to the casing. Since the integrated double-sided tape is a seamless closed structure matching the outline of the mobile phone frame 0, when the frame 0 is bonded to the casing, the water vapor, water droplets or water flow is blocked into the path inside the mobile phone, thereby improving waterproofing. grade.
另外,由于对两条双面胶相互搭接的部分进行了激励处理,使得相互搭接的部分形成为一体结构,厚度变薄,与单层双面胶的厚度相当,不会因为连接部分的厚度差异,导致框体0和框体之间存在缝隙,更进一步保证了框体0和壳体的无缝紧密贴合,提高 防水性能。In addition, since the overlapping portions of the two double-sided adhesives are subjected to the excitation treatment, the mutually overlapping portions are formed into an integral structure, and the thickness is thinned, which is equivalent to the thickness of the single-layer double-sided adhesive, and is not due to the connection portion. The difference in thickness causes a gap between the frame 0 and the frame, which further ensures seamless and close fit of the frame 0 and the casing, and improves Waterproof performance.
另外,可选的,本发明实施例还可以将第一条形双面胶1、第二条形双面胶2、第三条形双面胶5和第四条形双面胶6,均粘贴在框体0的表面,同时对四个连接部实施外部激励源的激励,使得四个连接部分别形成第一一体结构4、第二一体结构7、第三一体结构8和第四一体结构9。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1, the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2, the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5, and the fourth strip-shaped double-sided tape 6 may be further disposed. Pasting on the surface of the frame 0 while energizing the four connection portions by the external excitation source, so that the four connection portions respectively form the first integral structure 4, the second integral structure 7, the third integral structure 8 and the Four integrated structure 9.
本发明实施例对于第一条形双面胶1、第二条形双面胶2、第三条形双面胶5和第四条形双面胶6两两依次粘结并依次激活处理,还是先将四条双面胶完成两两粘结之后,同时激活四个一体结构的顺序不做限定,只要保证四个连接部都接收外界激励源的激励形成四个一体结构,均在本发明实施例的保护范围内。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first strip-shaped double-sided tape 1, the second strip-shaped double-sided tape 2, the third strip-shaped double-sided tape 5 and the fourth strip-shaped double-sided tape 6 are sequentially bonded and sequentially activated. After the four double-sided adhesives are first bonded, the order of activating the four integrated structures is not limited. As long as the four connecting portions are received by the excitation of the external excitation source to form four integrated structures, all of the embodiments are implemented in the present invention. The scope of protection of the example.
实施例三 Embodiment 3
基于前述实施例提供的一体式双面胶,本发明实施例还提供一种防水组件,如图7所示。Based on the integrated double-sided tape provided by the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a waterproof component, as shown in FIG. 7 .
防水组件应用于终端中,包括双面胶以及框体,所述双面胶粘结在所述框体表面,所述双面胶具有环设在所述框体表面的封闭结构,所述双面胶的外形轮廓与所述框体表面的外形轮廓相匹配;The waterproof component is applied to the terminal, comprising a double-sided tape and a frame, the double-sided tape is adhered to the surface of the frame, and the double-sided tape has a closed structure disposed on the surface of the frame, the double The contour of the surface rubber matches the contour of the surface of the frame;
所述双面胶包括第一边和第二边,所述第一边和所述第二边相互搭接,通过外界激励源激活所述第一边和所述第二边的相互搭接的部分的粘性,使得所述第一边和所述第二边相互粘结并融合为一体结构。The double-sided tape comprises a first side and a second side, wherein the first side and the second side overlap each other, and the mutual overlapping of the first side and the second side is activated by an external excitation source The portion is viscous such that the first side and the second side are bonded to each other and fused into a unitary structure.
其中,所述一体结构具有与所述第一边和所述第二边不同的表面纹理。所述一体结构的厚度小于所述第一边和第二边的搭接后的总厚度。优选的,所述一体结构的厚度等于所述第一边的厚度,或等于所述第二边的厚度。Wherein the integral structure has a different surface texture than the first side and the second side. The thickness of the unitary structure is less than the total thickness of the first side and the second side after the overlap. Preferably, the thickness of the unitary structure is equal to the thickness of the first side or equal to the thickness of the second side.
进一步的,所述双面胶还包括第三边和第四边,所述第一边、所述第二边、所述第三边和所述第四边的首尾依次搭接,所述第四边与所述第一边搭接。Further, the double-sided tape further includes a third side and a fourth side, and the first side, the second side, the third side, and the fourth side are overlapped in sequence, the first The four sides overlap the first side.
其中,双面胶为热敏胶、光敏胶、压敏胶或电敏胶;相应的,所述外界激励源为加热、光照、压力、压强或通电。Wherein, the double-sided adhesive is a thermal adhesive, a photosensitive adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive or an electrosensitive adhesive; correspondingly, the external excitation source is heating, light, pressure, pressure or energization.
本发明实施例还提供一种终端,包括外壳、以及上述防水组件。外壳与框体通过一体式双面胶进行粘结,保证了终端的防水性能。The embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal, including a casing, and the waterproof component. The outer casing and the frame are bonded by an integral double-sided tape to ensure the waterproof performance of the terminal.
以上对本申请实施例所提供的一体式双面胶的制备方法、防水组件以及终端进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The preparation method, the waterproof component and the terminal of the integrated double-sided tape provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present application are described in the specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only The method for understanding the present application and its core idea; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope, in summary, this The contents of the description should not be construed as limiting the application.
总之,以上所述仅为本发明技术方案的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 In summary, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the technical solution of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种防水组件,其特征在于,包括:双面胶、框体;A waterproof assembly, comprising: a double-sided tape and a frame;
    所述双面胶粘结在所述框体表面,所述双面胶具有环设在所述框体表面的封闭结构,所述双面胶的外形轮廓与所述框体表面的外形轮廓相匹配;The double-sided tape is adhered to the surface of the frame body, and the double-sided tape has a closed structure disposed on the surface of the frame body, and the outer shape of the double-sided tape is opposite to the contour of the surface of the frame body. match;
    所述双面胶包括第一边和第二边,所述第一边和所述第二边相互搭接,通过外界激励源激活所述第一边和所述第二边的相互搭接的部分的粘性,使得所述第一边和所述第二边相互粘结并融合为一体结构。The double-sided tape comprises a first side and a second side, wherein the first side and the second side overlap each other, and the mutual overlapping of the first side and the second side is activated by an external excitation source The portion is viscous such that the first side and the second side are bonded to each other and fused into a unitary structure.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的防水组件,其特征在于,所述一体结构的厚度小于所述第一边和第二边的搭接后的总厚度。The waterproof assembly of claim 1 wherein said unitary structure has a thickness that is less than a total thickness of said first and second sides after lap joint.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的防水组件,其特征在于,所述一体结构的厚度等于所述第一边的厚度,或等于所述第二边的厚度。The waterproof assembly of claim 2 wherein said integral structure has a thickness equal to a thickness of said first side or a thickness of said second side.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的防水组件,其特征在于,所述一体结构具有与所述第一边和所述第二边不同的表面纹理。A waterproof assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the unitary structure has a different surface texture than the first side and the second side.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的防水组件,其特征在于,所述双面胶还包括第三边和第四边,所述第一边、所述第二边、所述第三边和所述第四边的首尾依次搭接,所述第四边与所述第一边搭接。The waterproof assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the double-sided tape further comprises a third side and a fourth side, the first side, the second side, and the third side The edge overlaps with the first end of the fourth side, and the fourth side overlaps with the first side.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的防水组件,其特征在于:所述双面胶为热敏胶、光敏胶、压敏胶或电敏胶。The waterproof assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the double-sided tape is a heat sensitive adhesive, a photosensitive adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive or an electrosensitive adhesive.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的防水组件,其特征在于,所述外界激励源为加热、光照、压力、压强或通电。A waterproof assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the external excitation source is heat, light, pressure, pressure or energization.
  8. 一种终端,包括外壳、以及如权利要求1-7任一项所述的防水组件;A terminal comprising a housing and the waterproof assembly of any of claims 1-7;
    所述外壳设置在所述双面胶的背离所述框体的一侧且与所述双面胶相粘结。The outer casing is disposed on a side of the double-sided tape facing away from the frame and bonded to the double-sided tape.
  9. 一种一体式双面胶的制备方法,其特征在于:A method for preparing an integrated double-sided tape, characterized in that:
    将第一条形双面胶的第一面与第二条形双面胶的第二面相对;The first side of the first strip of double-sided tape is opposite to the second side of the second strip of double-sided tape;
    去除所述第一面的第一边缘的离型膜和所述第二面的第二边缘的离型膜;Removing the release film of the first edge of the first face and the release film of the second edge of the second face;
    将所述第一边缘去除离型膜的部分和所述第二边缘去除离型膜的部分相互搭接;Portion of the portion of the first edge removing release film and the portion of the second edge removing release film to each other;
    通过外界激励源激活所述相互搭接的第一边缘和第二边缘的粘性,从而使得第一条形双面胶的所述第一边缘和第二条形双面胶的所述第二边缘相互粘结并融合为一体结构。Activating the adhesion of the mutually overlapping first and second edges by an external excitation source such that the first edge of the first strip of double-sided tape and the second edge of the second strip of double-sided tape Bonded to each other and integrated into one structure.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述一体结构的厚度小于所述第一边和第二边的搭接后的总厚度。The method of claim 9 wherein said unitary structure has a thickness that is less than a total thickness of said first and second sides after lap joint.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述一体结构的厚度等于所述第一条形双面胶的厚度,或等于所述第二条形双面胶的厚度。The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the thickness of the unitary structure is equal to the thickness of the first strip of double-sided tape or equal to the thickness of the second strip of double-sided tape.
  12. 根据权利要求9-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述一体结构具有与所述第一条形双面胶和所述第二条形双面胶不同的表面纹理。A method according to any one of claims 9-11, wherein the unitary structure has a different surface texture than the first strip of double sided tape and the second strip of double sided tape.
  13. 根据权利要求9-12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述双面胶为热敏胶、光敏胶、压敏胶或电敏胶。The method according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the double-sided tape is a heat sensitive adhesive, a photosensitive adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive or an electrosensitive adhesive.
  14. 根据权利要求9-12任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述外界激励源为加热、光照、压力、压强或通电。 A method according to any one of claims 9-12, wherein the external excitation source is heat, light, pressure, pressure or energization.
  15. 根据权利要求9-14任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于:A method according to any of claims 9-14, characterized in that:
    所述一体式双面胶还包括第三条形双面胶和第四条形双面胶,所述第一条形双面胶、所述第二条形双面胶、所述第三条形双面胶以及第四条形双面胶的首尾依次搭接,所述第四条形双面胶与所述第一条形双面胶搭接;The integrated double-sided tape further includes a third strip-shaped double-sided tape and a fourth strip-shaped double-sided tape, the first strip-shaped double-sided tape, the second strip-shaped double-sided tape, and the third strip The double-sided adhesive tape and the fourth strip-shaped double-sided adhesive are overlapped one after another, and the fourth strip-shaped double-sided adhesive is overlapped with the first strip-shaped double-sided adhesive;
    通过所述外界激励源激活所述相互搭接的部分的粘性,从而形成封闭的一体式双面胶。The adhesive of the mutually overlapping portions is activated by the external excitation source to form a closed integral double-sided tape.
  16. 一种防水终端的制备方法,其特征在于:A method for preparing a waterproof terminal, characterized in that:
    提供框体;Providing a frame;
    撕去如权利要求9-15任意一项所述方法制备的一体式双面胶的与所述框体相对的一侧离型膜;A side release film opposite to the frame body of the one-piece double-sided tape prepared by the method according to any one of claims 9-15;
    将所述一体式双面胶粘结在所述框体表面,所述一体式双面胶外形轮廓与所述框体外形轮廓相匹配;Bonding the integral double-sided tape to the surface of the frame, and the integral double-sided tape outline is matched with the outline of the frame;
    提供壳体;Providing a housing;
    撕去所述一体式双面胶的与所述框体相背离的一侧离型膜;Removing the release film of the integral double-sided tape from the side of the frame;
    将所述壳体与所述框体通过所述一体式双面胶粘结。The housing and the frame are bonded by the integral double-sided tape.
  17. 一种防水组件的制作方法,其特征在于:A method for manufacturing a waterproof component, characterized in that:
    提供框体,所述框体表面包括第一边缘、第二边缘、第三边缘和第四边缘;Providing a frame, the frame surface including a first edge, a second edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge;
    将第一条形双面胶、第二条形双面胶、第三条形双面胶、和第四条形双面胶分别粘贴在所述框体表面的所述第一边缘、所述第二边缘、所述第三边缘和所述第四边缘;Pasting a first strip of double-sided tape, a second strip of double-sided tape, a third strip of double-sided tape, and a fourth strip of double-sided tape on the first edge of the frame surface, a second edge, the third edge, and the fourth edge;
    所述第一条形双面胶、所述第二条形双面胶、所述第三条形双面胶、和所述第四条形双面胶的首尾相互搭接;The first strip-shaped double-sided tape, the second strip-shaped double-sided tape, the third strip-shaped double-sided tape, and the fourth strip-shaped double-sided tape are overlapped with each other;
    通过外界激励源激活所述第一条形双面胶、所述第二条形双面胶、所述第三条形双面胶、和所述第四条形双面胶的首尾相互搭接的部分的粘性,使得所述第一条形双面胶、所述第二条形双面胶、所述第三条形双面胶、和所述第四条形双面胶的相互搭接的部分相互粘结并融合为一体式双面胶。 Activating the first strip-shaped double-sided tape, the second strip-shaped double-sided tape, the third strip-shaped double-sided tape, and the fourth strip-shaped double-sided glue to overlap each other by an external excitation source The adhesion of the portion such that the first strip of double-sided tape, the second strip of double-sided tape, the third strip of double-sided tape, and the fourth strip of double-sided tape overlap each other The parts are bonded to each other and integrated into a one-sided double-sided tape.
PCT/CN2017/112207 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Ingress protection component, terminal, and method for manufacturing ingress protection terminal WO2019100222A1 (en)

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CN201780097029.8A CN111373722A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Waterproof assembly, terminal and preparation method of waterproof terminal

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CN204069070U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-31 深圳市晶泰液晶显示技术有限公司 A kind of mobile phone display screen with double faced adhesive tape
CN204028518U (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-17 深圳市显创光电有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal module stationary installation
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CN103642414A (en) * 2008-10-14 2014-03-19 Dic株式会社 Water-proof double coated pressure sensitive adhesive tape
JP2013010867A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-17 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Water-resistant double-sided adhesive tape for mobile electronic apparatus
CN104817968A (en) * 2014-01-31 2015-08-05 早川橡胶株式会社 Joint method utilizing thermoplastic double-sticky tape and portable electronic device
CN204263660U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-15 董朝明 A kind of composite protective layer
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