WO2019092616A1 - Profils linéaires pour cadres de porte - Google Patents

Profils linéaires pour cadres de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019092616A1
WO2019092616A1 PCT/IB2018/058750 IB2018058750W WO2019092616A1 WO 2019092616 A1 WO2019092616 A1 WO 2019092616A1 IB 2018058750 W IB2018058750 W IB 2018058750W WO 2019092616 A1 WO2019092616 A1 WO 2019092616A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
profile
frame
linear
base
door
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2018/058750
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Camilo Antonio VARGAS OSSORNO
Mariela VARGAS OSORNO
Original Assignee
Vargas Ossorno Camilo Antonio
Vargas Osorno Mariela
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vargas Ossorno Camilo Antonio, Vargas Osorno Mariela filed Critical Vargas Ossorno Camilo Antonio
Publication of WO2019092616A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019092616A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/26—Frames of plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/26—Frames of plastics
    • E06B1/28—Hollow frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to door frames made with alternative materials to wood.
  • the invention relates to extruded elements of plastic material, together with moldings that are used for structural purposes and complement each other for the consolidation and construction of door frames.
  • the foam interior does not constitute a reliable and durable material, so in this type of configurations there is a rapid deterioration in the structural integrity of the product and, in general, deformation of its components is generated. In this sense, being a foamed polymer frame can be deformed with compression, which can be mitigated by the incorporation of a solid core.
  • this type of inventions it is not possible to fasten elements such as fittings reliably, so that additional elements fundamental for the proper functioning of the door, such as the hinges, can present premature failures.
  • the proportion of a modular frame that can be adapted to different wall thickness requirements, in installation of non-parallel spans, effectively covering the damages and thus giving appropriate visual finishes, and maintaining the previous advantages and characteristics of resistance and rigidity provides versatility and avoids the undesirable need to re-manufacture in case of encountering sizing problems or sudden changes in thicknesses or door locations in a construction.
  • the present invention relates to door frames made of plastic material, in a modality being PVC.
  • the present invention is adapted to various mounting conditions on the edge of the wall or doorway, which facilitates this work and allows better aesthetic finishes as well as greater simplicity in assembly.
  • Figure 1 Illustrates problems encountered in conventional frame products found in the state of the art, particularly due to moisture, fungi and termites.
  • Figure 2 Illustrates the plastic frame profile (20), with its different parts and components: the face or edge of the base also called internal edge of the frame (l); the base of the frame (2); the door stop (3); the soffit or swing (4); the face or edge of the leaf also called the outer edge of the frame (5); the back or reverse (6); the swing reinforcement chamber (7); the chamber for reinforcement core (8); and the lower chamber supporting the reinforcement web (9).
  • Figure 3 Illustrates the plastic frame profile (20), the core or reinforcement core (10), and the chamber for the reinforcement core (8)
  • Figure 4a Illustrates the way of fastening a hinge (ll) with screws (12) and coupling on the chamber (8) containing the core or reinforcement core (10)
  • Figure 4b Illustrates the strike or butt plate of the sheet (22) which is coupled with screws (24) on the face (8) with its core or reinforcement core (10), which has a perforation called strike box (2. 3).
  • Figure 5 Illustrates the cut of plastic frame profile (20), whose perimeter shape is identical but the internal chambers have different types of structural shapes.
  • the swinging reinforcement chamber (7), the reinforcement core chamber (8), the lower reinforcement core support chamber (9) and the jamb or dilator slots (13) are shown.
  • Figure 6 Illustrates a first variation of the plastic frame profile (20) with two slots (13) to which are attached two longitudinal dilators with square section (14) to be fixed to the edge of the wall (15) where will hold the frame.
  • Figure 7 Illustrates a second variation of the plastic door frame (20) with two slots (13) to which elongated flat sections of the light cover (16) are coupled to fix it to the edge of the wall (15) where it is placed. will hold the frame.
  • Figure 8 Illustrates the assembly or system of the modular frame with the profile modules, the main modular frame module (17) and the modular frame (18) profileable module profile. Also shown is the swinging reinforcement chamber (7), the chamber for reinforcement core (8), the lower chamber support reinforcement core (9), and the slots for dilators and / or light curtain profile (13)
  • Figure 9 Illustrates the assembled modular frame assembly with modular frame profile modules (17), modular frame extendable module profile (18), core or reinforcing core (10) reinforcement chamber (8), door hinge ( 11), hinge screws (12), swing reinforcement chamber (7), slots for dilators and / or light curtain profile (13), and reinforcement support chamber (9)
  • Figure 10 Illustrates the assembly of the modular frame (17) assembled with the profile modules module modular module (18) with its slots (13) and three elements of the square dilator profile with fin (14) on the edge of the module. wall (15) and with the core or reinforcement core (10)
  • Figure 11 Illustrates the assembly of the modular frame (17) assembled with the modular frame profile modules (18) with their grooves (13) and two profile elements light cover or jamb (16) on the edge of the wall (15) and with the reinforcement core or core (10).
  • Figure 12 Illustrates the main modular frame module (17), with its different parts and components: face or edge of the base also called internal edge of the frame (l); base of the frame (2), door stop (3), soffit or swing (4), face or edge of the wing also called the external edge of the frame (5), back or reverse (6), swing reinforcement chamber (7) ), Chamber for reinforcement core (8), Lower chamber support reinforcement core (9) and slots for dilators or light covers (13) [0027]
  • Figure 13 Illustrates the shiftable module of the modular frame (18) with its various parts and components: dilator or lens cover slots (13), profile reinforcement chamber, modular module frame (19), face or edge of the swing (5), back or reverse (6).
  • Figure 14 Illustrates a longitudinal section of the light curtain profile or jamb (16)
  • Figure 15 Illustrates a longitudinal section of the square dilator profile with fin (14).
  • Figure 16 Illustrates the coating foil with designs (21) that is placed as finished, to the plastic frame (20).
  • Figure 17 Illustrates the manner in which the plastic frame profile (20) is attached to the edge of the wall (15) with the fastening screw; for wall (25) it crosses the profile (20) and the core or reinforcement core (10) and enters the chazo (26) that is anchored to the wall (15)
  • Figure 18 Illustrate how the profile sections are fastened to the main module modular frame (17) and the profile modular module to the modular frame (18) to the edge of the wall (15) with the screws for fastening to the wall (25), and the chazo (26) The soul is also shown (10).
  • Figure 19 Illustrates the evaluation of compression tests by which the critical points of the stresses generated by the impact of a door were verified.
  • the present invention relates to hollow door frames made of plastic material, especially Rigid PVC compounds (although they could also be of other plastics such as wpc compounds with loads of vegetable origin, ABS, polypropylene, etc.), which have various internal structures with special arrangements that counteract the efforts to which these types of elements are subjected. Also, by incorporating reinforcement materials or varied modules, it is possible to include and assemble locksmith items in the frame or adjust the door frame to different wall conditions.
  • the embodiments of the present invention that meet these requirements are explained below:
  • This frame is constituted by a plastic profile that we will call plastic frame profile (20), which is made by extrusion and is made up of 6 faces.
  • plastic frame profile (20) comprises the following parts and / or components:
  • Door stop (3) Tab that allows the door to stop and prevent it from passing over the frame
  • the plastic frame (20) has 3 cameras that fulfill specific functions:
  • Hinged reinforcement chamber (7) constituted by hollow sections with structural walls, supports and distributes all the mechanical forces generated by the closing of the door towards the edge of the wall (15); • Chamber for reinforcement core (8): houses the core or reinforcement core (10); Y
  • Lower reinforcement web support chamber (9) made up of hollow sections with structural veins, it serves to reduce the weight of the profile without detriment to the structural function.
  • Figure 4 Several of these structure modalities are shown in Figure 4, which are specially designed to withstand the stresses to which door frames are subjected in general, such as the weight of the door, or dynamic stresses. caused by the impact of closures and the anchoring of the door frame system to the wall.
  • the door frames described herein have in their interior one or more reinforcing cores (10) which can be a wood molding, strips of MDF or wood agglomerates. In a preferred embodiment, these can have a thickness of 5 millimeters to 15 millimeters, a width of 28 millimeters to 40 millimeters, and a length similar to the height of the door that can be between 200 and 300 centimeters.
  • the one or more reinforcement cores (10) serve to provide the required mechanical properties of strength, stiffness and tenacity and also allow the frame to be fixed to the wall by traditional methods.
  • the chamber for reinforcing core (8) comprises a housing in which said wooden bar slidably enters.
  • the frames can have a printed foil covering with designs (21) in their outer section that in addition to providing additional protection to the structure, can resemble commonly used materials such as wood and increase the thickness of the set giving it also greater structural strength properties.
  • the base door frame may have one or more slots located in the lower part in which two elongated elements of square section can be slidably coupled. , called square dilator profile with fin (14), which serves to improve the finish of the assembly of the plastic frame (20) on the edge of the wall (15) and simplify at the same time the tasks of leveling, alignment and adjustments in the assembly of the plastic frame (20)
  • the slots in this assembly can be used to adapt other types of elements such as elongated flat sections called “tapaluz” profile or auction jambs (17) that serve as cover for the edges of the wall (figure 7) .
  • This modality, called “tapaluz” assembly covers any defect of aplomb or lack of verticality in the edges of the wall (15) where the Plastic Frame (20) is to be installed or the frame system made up of the profiles of the main module frame (17) ) and profile scalable module (18), simplifying the work of alignment, aplomb of the wall, and adjustments, while the assembly of the frame is easier.
  • This frame illustrated in figures 8 and 9, is constituted by several sections that can be assembled in a convenient way to cover different wall thicknesses according to the particular needs of each case. In others words, through the application of this particular framework can cover different types of edge of the wall or edge of the doorway (15).
  • this frame comprises two main modules: the main modulus modular frame profile (17) and the modular frame extendable module profile (18), which are placed in contact in the assembly without being subject to each other in no way restrictive.
  • the main modulus modular frame profile (17) and the modular frame extendable module profile (18), which are placed in contact in the assembly without being subject to each other in no way restrictive.
  • Modular main frame module profile (17) has special internal structures similar in functionality to the plastic frame profile (20), which provides adequate resistance to stress, this profile can be seen in figure 9, It is made up of 6 faces and the following parts and / or components:
  • Face or edge of the base also called internal edge of the frame (l) refers to the section that is visible when the frame is installed in the opening of a door.
  • Door stop (3) Tab that allows the door to stop and prevent it from passing over the frame
  • the profile has 3 cameras that fulfill specific functions as in the plastic frame profile (20), these cameras are: • Bative reinforcement chamber (7): constituted by hollow sections with structural walls, supports and distributes all the mechanical forces generated by the closing of the door towards the edge of the wall (15);
  • Chamber for reinforcement core (8) houses the core or reinforcement core (10) that is placed in a sliding manner to which they are fastened with screws (12), fittings such as hinges (11), and also provides tenacity and additional rigidity to the framework;
  • Lower reinforcement web support chamber (9) made up of hollow structural sections used to reduce the weight of the profile without detriment to the structural function.
  • the other profile module module modular frame (18) has internal structures that provide adequate strength to the efforts, this profile can be seen in detail in Figure 12 and is composed of:
  • the main modules (17 and 18) can have at their lower part grooves with slides or covers (jambs) (13).
  • adjacent elements such as elongated elements called a square dilator profile with vane (14), forming an assembly as shown in Figure 10 called expanded frame assembly.
  • additional elements such as elongated elements called a square dilator profile with vane (14), forming an assembly as shown in Figure 10 called expanded frame assembly.
  • the use of three of these square dilator profile elements with fin (14) along the frame gives structural stability to the assembly.
  • the configurations of the invention described above provide a hollow door frame alternative to conventional wooden door frames, with a stiffness and tenacity such that it is capable of supporting the required stresses optimally.
  • the above being particularly achieved thanks to an internal structural design that distributes the loads appropriately along the structure, as well as a wooden bar in its interior that besides adding strength, provides appropriate means to anchor hardware elements such as hinges.
  • the aforementioned modules are interconnectable so that they can form a complete door frame that conforms to the specific measurements of a construction.
  • Face or edge of the door leaf also called the outer edge of the frame
  • the profiles of the frames were subjected to compression tests in order to determine the configuration of the internal structure that allows to support the type of loads to which a conventional frame is subjected.
  • the compression test consisted of placing a specimen of the frame in a universal testing machine and by compression test applied at the stop (3), a verification of the behavior of the walls was made to establish the weak points by which the profile began to deform.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne des éléments extrudés de matière plastique qui s'utilisent à des fins structurelles pour la consolidation et la construction de cadres de porte. Plus particulièrement, la présente invention concerne un cadre de base constitué d'une surface ou tranche de la base, d'une base du cadre, d'un arrêt de la porte, d'un soffite ou battant et d'une surface ou tranche du battant. En outre, l'invention décrit un cadre modulaire similaire qui permet de couvrir des sections de paroi de différentes épaisseurs. Ce cadre, avec une âme de renforcement, offre la résistance nécessaire pour supporter les charges statiques et dynamiques auxquelles sont soumis les cadres de porte.
PCT/IB2018/058750 2017-11-07 2018-11-07 Profils linéaires pour cadres de porte WO2019092616A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CONC2017/0011444A CO2017011444A1 (es) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Perfiles lineales para marcos de puerta
CONC2017/0011444 2017-11-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019092616A1 true WO2019092616A1 (fr) 2019-05-16

Family

ID=62596713

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2018/058750 WO2019092616A1 (fr) 2017-11-07 2018-11-07 Profils linéaires pour cadres de porte

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CO (1) CO2017011444A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019092616A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0001544A1 (fr) * 1977-09-30 1979-04-18 PARA-PRESS S.A. Société dite: Châssis pour fenêtres ou portes de caravanes
FR2413530A1 (fr) * 1977-12-29 1979-07-27 Bruynzeel Plastics Bv Montant de section droite profilee
EP2031169A2 (fr) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-04 IFN-Holding AG Profilé de cavité creuse
DE202009000042U1 (de) * 2009-01-21 2010-03-11 Spiering, August Hohlprofil für ein Fenster, eine Tür o.dgl. mit Hohlkammern
EP2582901A2 (fr) * 2010-06-21 2013-04-24 Greiner Tool. Tec Gmbh Profilé composite et procédé de production d'un élément de renforcement pour le profilé composite
DE202013009531U1 (de) * 2013-10-26 2013-12-05 Bodo Hirsch Kunststoffprofilstab für Blend- oder Flügelrahmen von Fenster oder Türen

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0001544A1 (fr) * 1977-09-30 1979-04-18 PARA-PRESS S.A. Société dite: Châssis pour fenêtres ou portes de caravanes
FR2413530A1 (fr) * 1977-12-29 1979-07-27 Bruynzeel Plastics Bv Montant de section droite profilee
EP2031169A2 (fr) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-04 IFN-Holding AG Profilé de cavité creuse
DE202009000042U1 (de) * 2009-01-21 2010-03-11 Spiering, August Hohlprofil für ein Fenster, eine Tür o.dgl. mit Hohlkammern
EP2582901A2 (fr) * 2010-06-21 2013-04-24 Greiner Tool. Tec Gmbh Profilé composite et procédé de production d'un élément de renforcement pour le profilé composite
DE202013009531U1 (de) * 2013-10-26 2013-12-05 Bodo Hirsch Kunststoffprofilstab für Blend- oder Flügelrahmen von Fenster oder Türen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CO2017011444A1 (es) 2018-01-31

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