WO2019090725A1 - 终端基于用户习惯自动清理用户个人文件 - Google Patents

终端基于用户习惯自动清理用户个人文件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019090725A1
WO2019090725A1 PCT/CN2017/110546 CN2017110546W WO2019090725A1 WO 2019090725 A1 WO2019090725 A1 WO 2019090725A1 CN 2017110546 W CN2017110546 W CN 2017110546W WO 2019090725 A1 WO2019090725 A1 WO 2019090725A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
file
terminal
mobile phone
interface
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PCT/CN2017/110546
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
卓增泗
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华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/110546 priority Critical patent/WO2019090725A1/zh
Priority to CN201780082406.0A priority patent/CN110140117B/zh
Publication of WO2019090725A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019090725A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a terminal cleaning method, device, and terminal.
  • the present invention provides a terminal cleaning method, device, and terminal, which can solve the problem that the user needs to spend a lot of time and further filter the content selected by the security center because the content selected by the security center is large.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal cleaning method.
  • the method includes: displaying a first interface, receiving a first operation performed by a user on a first file; and displaying a second interface in response to the first operation.
  • the first interface includes at least a first file, where the first file is a personal file of the user automatically cleaned by the terminal; and the second interface does not include the first file. It can be seen that after the terminal completes the automatic cleaning, the personal file of the automatically cleaned user is presented to the user, that is, the first interface is displayed. For the content that has been automatically cleaned up, the user can trigger the terminal to perform the first operation on the first file by inputting the first operation, and the terminal does not include the automatically cleaned content presented to the user again.
  • the process of cleaning up is automatically implemented by the terminal, and the cleaned up content includes the user's personal files, so that the content filtered by the security center can be solved, and the user needs to spend a lot of time to filter out the security center.
  • the content is further filtered.
  • the terminal can prompt the user to recover the content that the terminal incorrectly cleans up by displaying the first interface, thereby further improving the user experience.
  • a third interface is displayed, the third interface including at least the first file.
  • the third interface does not include the first file in response to the terminal automatically cleaning up the first file.
  • the surface can be regarded as a file preview interface of the terminal storage area, or an interface including a file list, etc., before the terminal automatically cleans the first file, the first file is stored in the storage area, and therefore, the third interface is Presented, and after the terminal automatically cleans up the first file, the first file can be considered to be moved to the buffer area, and at this time, the first file will not exist in the third interface.
  • the terminal can more intuitively display to the user the rendering effect of the first file before and after the terminal is automatically cleaned up.
  • the process of automatically cleaning the terminal may be non-perceived to the user, but the effect before and after the automatic cleaning may be presented to the user through the interface display.
  • the first operation includes at least one of recovery, whitelisting, freeze-in, and permanent deletion. If the first operation includes adding a whitelist, the terminal does not automatically clear the first file that has been added to the whitelist; if the first operation includes adding a freeze period, the terminal does not automatically clear the first time that the frozen period has been added within a limited time. File; if the first operation includes permanent deletion, the first file is deleted from the terminal. It can be seen that the first file added to the whitelist, as long as the first file is not removed from the white list, the subsequent terminal will not scan the first file every time the automatic cleaning is performed, or the scan is not correct after the first file is scanned.
  • the difference between the first file added to the freeze period and the first file added to the white list is that it will not be automatically cleaned up for a limited time.
  • the terminal can also automatically back up the first file, so that even if the user needs to access the first file, it can be directly obtained from other devices or the cloud, thereby further improving the user experience.
  • the first operation includes restoring, adding a whitelist, and adding one of the freeze periods
  • receiving a second operation of the user and in response to the second operation, displaying the third interface.
  • the third interface includes a first file.
  • the first file can be seen again on the third interface, such as the preview interface.
  • the recovery from the buffer area to the storage area includes, but is not limited to, the above-mentioned operations of restoring, whitelisting, and adding a freeze period.
  • the first interface further includes a second file
  • the second file is a personal file automatically cleared by the terminal
  • the second interface includes the second file. Therefore, as long as the personal file automatically cleared by the terminal, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user can directly display the first file, so that the user can visually see which personal files have been automatically cleaned up by the terminal. This makes it easy for users to manage cleaned personal files.
  • the personal file does not include a temporary file generated by the terminal during the running process; the personal file includes at least one of music, a picture, a movie, and a document stored locally by the terminal. Since the temporary file can be generated twice under certain conditions, and the personal files stored by the user locally in the terminal, such as music, documents, etc., are usually difficult to be generated twice after cleaning, therefore, the present invention
  • the embodiment may use a method based on user habits to clean up the personal files of the selected user, and then allow the user to repent through the prompting manner. In this way, even if the terminal cleans up the user's personal files that are difficult to be regenerated, it will not have a big impact on the user.
  • the automatic cleaning includes the personal file of the user stored in the terminal scanning terminal, obtaining the first file, and moving the first file to the buffer area; the automatic cleaning is performed according to the cleaning rule.
  • the cleaning rule is changed according to the user's use of the terminal; the buffer area is used to store the personal file of the user automatically cleaned by the terminal; the buffer area is located in the storage area of the terminal, or is located on other devices than the terminal.
  • the cleaning of a file can be regarded as a change of the storage location, or an identifier is added to the first file, so that the user cannot access in the original storage area, and therefore, the first file after the automatic cleaning can be considered to be placed. Cache area.
  • the buffer area can be directly set on other devices than the terminal, so that the automatic cleaning process of the terminal can also be regarded as a way for the terminal to clean the storage space.
  • the above-mentioned cleaning rule can be regarded as a condition for clearing the terminal file generated based on the user's usage habits of the terminal, that is, the terminal can identify as accurately as possible that the user needs to be cleaned based on the user's usage habits of the terminal.
  • the first file is cleaned after the first file.
  • the first file is cached in the buffer for a preset time
  • the first file is deleted; or, the first file in the buffer is periodically deleted.
  • the content in the buffer area may be cleaned periodically or irregularly. The cleaning may be performed by the terminal automatically to automatically cache the content exceeding the preset time. Delete, or prompt the user to restore, delete, etc. the contents of the buffer area, and will not be described here.
  • the cleaning rule is updated according to the content displayed by the second interface. Since the first operation of the user can also express the user's usage habits to the terminal, in the embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning rule can also be updated based on the first operation performed by the user, thereby ensuring that the cleaning rule is used by the user. Changes in habits change, so that the content cleared by the terminal according to the cleaning rules is targeted, that is, more satisfying the needs of the user.
  • the updated cleaning rule includes at least one of the following items: the terminal does not automatically clean the first file that has been added to the whitelist in a limited time; the terminal does not automatically clean the first file that has been added to the whitelist.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal cleaning apparatus.
  • the device can implement the functions implemented in the foregoing method embodiments, and the functions can be implemented by using hardware or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal.
  • the structure of the terminal includes a display screen, a memory, one or more processors, a plurality of applications, and one or more programs; wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory; the one Or the plurality of processors, when executing the one or more programs, causing the terminal to implement the method of any of the first aspect and its various possible designs.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium, including instructions.
  • the terminal is caused to perform the method of any of the above first aspects and its various possible designs.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising software code for performing the method of any of the above first aspects and various possible designs thereof.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a graphics or user interface for performing the method of any of the above first aspects and various possible designs thereof.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 1(a) is a schematic diagram of a process for automatically cleaning a terminal based on user habits according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2(a) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a first terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2(b) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a second terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2(c) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a third terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2(d) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fourth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3(a) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fifth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3(b) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a sixth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3(c) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a seventh terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3(d) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of an eighth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3(e) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a ninth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3(f) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a tenth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3(g) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of an eleventh terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3(h) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a twelfth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3(i) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a thirteenth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3(j) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fourteenth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3(k) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fifteenth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3(1) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a sixteenth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4(a) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a seventeenth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4(b) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of an eighteenth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4(c) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a nineteenth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4(d) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a twentieth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4(e) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a twentieth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4(f) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a twenty-second terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4(g) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a second thirteen terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4(h) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a twenty-fourth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4(i) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a twenty-fifth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4(j) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a twenty-sixth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4(k) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a twenty-seventh terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4(l) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a twenty-eighth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5(a) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a twenty-ninth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5(b) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a thirtieth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5(c) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a thirtieth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5(d) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a thirty-second terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5(e) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a thirtyth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5(f) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a thirty-fourth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5(g) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a thirty-fifth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5(h) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a thirty-sixth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5(i) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a thirty-seventh terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5(j) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a thirty-eighth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5(k) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a thirty-ninth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5(1) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fortieth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6(a) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a forty-first terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6(b) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a forty-second terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6(c) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a forty-third terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6(d) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a forty-fourth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6(e) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a forty-fifth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6(f) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a forty-sixth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6(g) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a forty-seventh terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6(h) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a forty-eightth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7(a) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a forty-ninth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7(b) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fiftieth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7(c) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fifty-first terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7(d) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fifty-second terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7(e) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fifty-third terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7(f) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fifty-fourth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7(g) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fifty-fifth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7(h) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fifty-sixth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8(a) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fifty-seventh terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8(b) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fifty-eighth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8(c) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a fifty-ninth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8(d) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a twentieth terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9(a) is a timing diagram of automatically cleaning a user's personal file based on user habits according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9(b) is a timing diagram of automatically cleaning a user's personal file based on user habits according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9(c) is a timing diagram of a third terminal automatically cleaning a user's personal file based on user habits according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10(a) is a flowchart of a method for automatically cleaning a user's personal file based on user habits according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10(b) is a flowchart of a method for automatically cleaning a user's personal file based on user habits according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11(a) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a sixty-first terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11(b) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a sixty-second terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11(c) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a sixth to thirteen terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11(d) is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a 64th terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a second terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may be used in a terminal, and the terminal may include a notebook computer, a smart phone, a virtual reality (VR) device, an augmented reality (AR), an in-vehicle device, a smart wearable device, and the like.
  • the terminal is provided with at least a display screen, an input device and a processor.
  • the terminal 100 includes a processor 101, a memory 102, a camera 103, an RF circuit 104, an audio circuit 105, and a speaker.
  • the display screen 110 is composed of at least a touch panel 111 as an input device and a display panel 112 as an output device. It should be noted that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or split some components, or different. The component arrangement is not limited herein.
  • the components of the terminal 100 will be specifically described below with reference to FIG. 1 :
  • the radio frequency (RF) circuit 104 can be used for receiving and transmitting information during the transmission or reception of information or during a call. For example, if the terminal 100 is a mobile phone, the terminal 100 can receive the downlink information sent by the base station through the RF circuit 104. Thereafter, it is transmitted to the processor 101 for processing; in addition, data related to the uplink is transmitted to the base station.
  • RF circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier
  • RF circuitry 104 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • E-mail Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 102 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 101 executes various functional applications and data processing of the terminal 100 by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 101.
  • the memory 101 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (for example, a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.); and the storage data area may be Data (such as audio data, video data, etc.) created in accordance with the use of the terminal 100 is stored.
  • the memory 101 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • Other input devices 109 can be used to receive input numeric or character information, as well as to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of terminal 100.
  • other input devices 109 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (eg, volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, light rats (light mice are touches that do not display visual output)
  • function keys eg, volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.
  • trackballs mice
  • mice joysticks
  • light rats light mice are touches that do not display visual output
  • One or more of a sensitive surface, or an extension of a touch sensitive surface formed by a touch screen may also include sensors built into terminal 100.
  • the gravity sensor, the acceleration sensor, etc. the terminal 100 can also use the parameters detected by the sensor as input data.
  • the display screen 110 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the terminal 100, and can also accept user input.
  • the display panel 112 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the touch panel 111 is also called a touch screen or a touch sensitive screen.
  • the contact or non-contact operation of the user on or near the user may be collected (for example, the user may use any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus on the touch panel 111 or in the vicinity of the touch panel 111, or Including the somatosensory operation; the operation includes a single point control operation, a multi-point control operation and the like, and drives the corresponding connection device according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 111 may further include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation and posture of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits a signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, and converts the signal into the processor 101.
  • the information that can be processed is transmitted to the processor 101, and the commands sent from the processor 101 can also be received and executed.
  • the touch panel 111 can be implemented by using various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves, and the touch panel 111 can be implemented by any technology developed in the future.
  • the touch panel 111 can cover the display panel 112, and the user can cover the display panel 112 according to the content displayed by the display panel 112 (including but not limited to a soft keyboard, a virtual mouse, a virtual button, an icon, etc.).
  • the touch panel 111 operates on or near the touch panel 111. After detecting the operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 111 transmits to the processor 101 to determine the user input, and then the processor 101 provides the display panel 112 according to the user input. Corresponding visual output.
  • the touch panel 111 and the display panel 112 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal 100 in FIG. 1, in some embodiments, the touch panel 111 may be integrated with the display panel 112. To implement the input and output functions of the terminal 100.
  • the RF circuit 104, the speaker 106, and the microphone 107 provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal 100.
  • the audio circuit 105 can transmit the converted audio data to the speaker 106 for conversion to the sound signal output.
  • the microphone 107 can convert the collected sound signal into a signal, which is received by the audio circuit 105.
  • the audio data is then converted to audio data, and the audio data is output to the RF circuit 104 for transmission to a device such as another terminal, or the audio data is output to the memory 102 for the processor 101 to perform further processing in conjunction with the content stored in the memory 102.
  • the camera 103 can acquire image frames in real time and transmit them to the processor 101 for processing, and store the processed results to the memory 102 and/or present the processed results to the user via the display panel 112.
  • the processor 101 is the control center of the terminal 100, connecting various portions of the entire terminal 100 using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 102, and recalling data stored in the memory 102.
  • the various functions and processing data of the terminal 100 are executed to perform overall monitoring of the terminal 100.
  • the processor 101 may include one or more processing units; the processor 101 may further integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface (User Interface, UI) And the application, etc., the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 101.
  • the terminal 100 may further include a power source 114 (eg, a battery) for powering various components.
  • a power source 114 eg, a battery
  • the power source 114 may be logically connected to the processor 101 through the power management system, thereby passing through the power management system. It manages functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption.
  • the terminal 100 may further include a Bluetooth module and the like, and details are not described herein again.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is described below by taking the terminal 100 shown in FIG. 1 as a mobile phone as an example. It should be noted that, when the terminal 100 is a device such as a tablet computer or a desktop computer, the technical solution adopted in the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention may also be adopted. For example, for a desktop computer, the operations of clicking, sliding, and the like involved in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by a user by using an input device such as a mouse or a keyboard.
  • FIG. 2 (a) it is the main interface of the mobile phone.
  • a function button is provided for the user to implement some commonly used functions, for example, a touch button with a pattern of “arrows” is disposed on the leftmost side, and the user can click the touch
  • the button realizes the rollback of the display interface. For example, the user enters the main interface of the email by clicking the icon with the name of the email, and then if the user clicks the touch button with the pattern of “arrow”, the current display interface is from the main interface of the email.
  • the touch button with the pattern of “three parallel lines” is located on the far right side, and the user can zoom in and display all the interfaces running in the foreground and background of the current mobile phone by clicking the touch button, and then pass through Long-pressing and sliding up the running interface to close the application corresponding to the interface, thereby implementing management of the parallel application; for example, a touch button with a pattern of "house” in the middle, the user can click on the Touch the button to return to the main interface of the phone, for example, the user is currently Check out the short messages, as long as the user clicks on the touch button, the phone will render the phone's main screen.
  • the mobile phone in the above manner is described as an example, but the above embodiment is not limited to the form of the mobile phone in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone includes three main interfaces.
  • the white-filled circle is the main interface presented to the user by the current mobile phone, that is, the first page of the three main interfaces.
  • the black-filled circle can be regarded as the main interface that the current mobile phone does not present to the user, that is, the second page and the third page of the three main interfaces. The user can click and slide the main interface to the left or right to switch between the three main interfaces, which will not be described here.
  • the application named "Security Center” has the function of fast scanning and/or full scanning of the mobile phone, and after completing the scanning of the mobile phone, the user can perform scanning by clicking, sliding, etc. The content obtained afterwards is managed.
  • the "security center” is only used as an application for which the user may implement content management in the mobile phone, but is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user may also implement other content management.
  • the technical solution shown in the embodiment of the present invention is directly implemented by the application or the corresponding function of the mobile phone.
  • the other application that can implement the content management may be an application that is downloaded and installed in the mobile phone through a network platform such as an “app store”, or an application that is included in the mobile phone, and is not limited herein.
  • the user can enter the main interface of the security center by clicking the icon of "Security Center", and trigger the pair in the mobile phone by clicking the "Clean” icon in the main interface.
  • Management of content In the embodiment of the present invention, the foregoing management of the content in the mobile phone includes, but is not limited to, the movement, classification, deletion, and the like of the content. The specific operation process is proposed later, and details are not described herein.
  • the user often needs to find the icon of the “safety center” on the main interface of the mobile phone, and then clicks to realize the jump of the display interface, and the user needs to find the icon of “cleaning” in the interface after the jump and click Hit, which triggers the phone to achieve content management.
  • the selection operation on each interface can be implemented more autonomously, and the mobile phone cleaning process is triggered by clicking the cleaning icon at the appropriate time node.
  • the display interface of the current mobile phone is the dialogue interface of the contact 10086 in the “short message”.
  • the user needs to click the touch button whose pattern is "arrow” or click back to the main interface of the short message according to the implementation manner as shown in FIG. 3(b).
  • the key can be rolled back to the short message main interface as shown in Figure 3(c).
  • the user also needs to click the touch button with the pattern of "arrow” or click the back button of the main interface of the mobile phone to return.
  • Retreat to the main interface of the mobile phone as shown in Figure 2 (a) and then take the steps shown in Figure 2 (a) to Figure 2 (d) above, in order to finally trigger the mobile phone to achieve content management.
  • the user can also directly click back to the main interface of the mobile phone by clicking the touch button whose pattern is "house”, as shown in Fig. 3(e), and then use the above Fig. 2(a) to Fig. 2(d)
  • the steps shown trigger the phone to implement content management.
  • the mobile phone still needs to be returned to the main interface of the mobile phone, and then the operation steps shown in FIG. 2(a) to FIG. 2(d) are used to trigger the mobile phone to implement content management.
  • the “cleanup” icon may be set in the drop-down menu of the mobile phone, that is, when the user follows FIG. 3 (f) to the implementation as shown in Figure 3 (h), that is, the user opens the drop-down menu by long-pressing and sliding down the display screen of the mobile phone, and then by clicking the "clean up” icon, as shown in Figure 3 ( i), the current display interface of the mobile phone can be directly jumped to the display interface as shown in FIG. 2(c) or as shown in FIG. 2(d). In this way, regardless of which display interface the user is currently in, the above shortcut can be used to directly trigger the mobile phone to implement content management.
  • the user can follow the implementation as shown in FIG. 3(j) to FIG. 3(l), that is, the user can directly make the current mobile phone by clicking the floating ball and then clicking the “cleaning” icon located on the expansion interface of the floating ball.
  • the display interface jumps to the display interface as shown in FIG. 2(c) or as shown in FIG. 2(d).
  • the long press and pull down operations are simplified into a click operation, which is convenient. User use.
  • the above-mentioned exemplary manner can not only effectively reduce the operation steps performed by the user, but also can reduce the number of jumps of the display interface of the mobile phone during the process of the user performing the above operation, thereby saving the mobile phone to a certain extent. Power consumption and extend the life of the phone.
  • the foregoing implementation manner is only one possible example, and the user may also trigger the mobile phone to implement content management more quickly by other implementation manners, such as voice control, double-click, long press, and certain pressure to touch the specific display on the display.
  • Other implementation manners such as voice control, double-click, long press, and certain pressure to touch the specific display on the display.
  • the area, or the implementation of fingerprint input, facial recognition, etc., is not limited herein.
  • the mobile phone can present a display interface as shown in FIG. 4(a).
  • the display interface may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a cleanup state and a scan progress.
  • the cleaning status may be used to prompt the user that the current mobile phone is scanning in the storage area of the mobile phone itself, where the storage area includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a cache and a hard disk;
  • the progress can be used to prompt the user to scan the current mobile phone itself.
  • the scanned content accounts for the percentage of all content that needs to be scanned, that is, 68% as shown in Figure 4(a).
  • the scanning progress may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the time taken by the scanning process from the beginning to the present, the amount of power consumed, and the remaining time required for scanning, which is not limited herein.
  • the display interface of the mobile phone can jump from the interface shown in FIG. 4( a ) to the interface shown in FIG. 4( b ), that is, the user is presented with the to-be-cleaned list. And automatically check all the contents of the list to be cleaned up.
  • the to-be-cleaned list is only a possible manifestation, and presents the user with content that the user selected by the mobile phone may need to clean up, and the mobile phone may also present the user to other preset manners, for example, graphics and articles.
  • a more beautiful form such as a figure is not limited herein.
  • the list can be viewed as a more intuitive presentation.
  • the to-be-cleaned list includes at least but not limited to the type, name, size, and storage path of the filtered content.
  • the to-be-cleaned list may also only display the name and storage path of the filtered content, thereby facilitating the user to preview or view the filtered content in the storage path shown to determine how to manage the filtered content.
  • the purpose of the to-be-cleaned list is to inform the user that the current mobile phone is the content to be cleaned filtered by the user, and prompt the user for related information of the content, so that the user can select the management manner of the content.
  • the foregoing presents to the user the content that the user selected by the mobile phone may need to clean up, and the cleaning rule may be obtained by the mobile phone by learning the daily usage habits of the user, and is selected according to the cleaning rule from the storage area of the mobile phone.
  • the mobile phone can automatically collect data for indicating user habits.
  • the data used to indicate the user's habits includes, but is not limited to, the user's reading habits, software habits, entertainment habits, terminal usage habits, etc., as shown in FIG. 1(a), the data used to represent the user's habits is used as an input.
  • the learning model After learning the deep learning of the model, the learning model outputs the cleanup rules for the mobile phone to complete the cache and the cleaning of the contents of the storage area, and finally temporarily save the cleaned content to the buffer area.
  • FIG. 1(a) is only a possible implementation manner.
  • the cached content may be cleaned without using a cleaning rule, and temporarily stored in a buffer area for user screening or directly deleted permanently.
  • the reading habits include, but are not limited to, the related information of the documents that the user frequently reads.
  • the documents whose reading times reach the threshold in the unit time can be set as the documents that the user frequently reads.
  • the unit time can be preset by the user, or the mobile phone is already configured before leaving the factory.
  • the unit time can be one week, one month or one quarter;
  • the threshold for measuring the reading frequency can be 5 times, 10 times or more, can also be preset by the user.
  • Information about the above documents includes, but is not limited to, the name of the document, the size of the document, the total number of times the user has read the document, the time the document was created in the phone, and at what time the document was last read by the user.
  • Software habits include, but are not limited to, the frequency of use of the software in the system by the user, the length of use, the amount of space occupied by each software in the storage area of the mobile phone, the installation time of each software, and the time of the last use, within a preset time range.
  • the frequency of use may be the frequency of the user using a certain software during the time period set by the user; the duration of use may be included in the time period set by the user, the duration of use of a certain software each time, and at that time.
  • the total usage time in the segment; the preset time range can also be set by the user in advance.
  • the specific setting mode and the size of the set parameters are not limited here. set.
  • Entertainment habits include, but are not limited to, the number of times the user views the cached video of the local video and the third-party application of the mobile phone, the time of the last viewing, whether the user deletes the video after viewing, the size of the video occupied in the storage area of the mobile phone, and the video.
  • the total duration, etc. the number of times the user has used the music file, the time of the most recent use, and the amount of space the music file occupies in the phone storage area.
  • video and music may include, but is not limited to, applications such as picture repair software, audio and video recording software, and files for providing entertainment and leisure services to users such as moving pictures.
  • Terminal usage habits include, but are not limited to, the user's daily usage time of the mobile phone, the number of times of use per unit time, and the time of the most recent use.
  • the data for expressing the user's habits can be used as the input of the model to implement the training of the model; or the mobile phone can upload the collected data to the server.
  • the model is trained by the server to reduce the occupation of computing resources in the mobile phone, and then the content output by the learning model is sent to the mobile phone for use by the mobile phone.
  • the mobile phone can directly upload the content of the learning model output to the server for downloading and downloading from the server when the user needs it, or for the user to use, for example, a mobile phone.
  • Smart wearable devices, VR devices, and other devices need to be cleaned up and downloaded.
  • the content output by the learning model is a cleaning rule, and the cleaning rule can be regarded as a rule that can be changed according to a change of the user's habit.
  • the process of model learning may refer to the deep learning technology in the prior art, and details are not described herein.
  • the file has a high probability of being regarded as a file to be cleaned up. If the user's interest changes recently and the file is heavily dependent, the probability that the file is considered to be cleaned up will be less. This means that changes in user habits can lead to changes in the cleanup rules, and changes in the cleanup rules will affect the changes directly filtered by the phone.
  • Viscosity used to indicate whether the user desires to retain or erase the music file.
  • the viscosity threshold b is set to 50, which means that when the calculated value of the viscosity is greater than or equal to 50, the music file is considered to be content that does not need to be cleaned, and vice versa, the viscosity is calculated. When the value is less than 50, the music file is considered to be content that needs to be cleaned up. It should be noted that the viscosity threshold can be adjusted by the user according to his own needs.
  • the viscosity threshold can be set to a lower value, such as 40, 30, etc., to filter out Fewer music files; if the user currently desires to clean more music files, the viscosity threshold can be set to a higher value, such as 60, 70, etc., and the manner in which the viscosity threshold is set is not limited.
  • the viscosity may not be presented to the user directly in an intuitive percentage system, but may be presented to the user in a form such as high, medium, low, or A, B, C, D, where each The level represents a certain range, and the upper and lower limits of the range can be preset by the user, which means that the mobile phone can divide the range corresponding to each file according to the above specific percentage system, and then only present the user to each The level corresponding to the item file.
  • the viscosity can also be presented to the user by a static or dynamically changing display such as a slide bar, and the display mode is not limited herein.
  • the data can be multiplied by weight and superimposed according to the weight set for each item, and finally a viscosity of one percent is obtained.
  • the weight a1+a2+a3 1.
  • the weight for the score indicating the last use time is set to 0.4
  • the weight for the score indicating the file size is set to 0.4
  • the score for the number of visits per unit time is used.
  • the weight of the value is set to 0.2. It should be noted that the weight of each item can be preset and adjusted by the user, as long as the weights are added to one.
  • the above viscosity is greater than the viscosity threshold, and therefore, it is determined that the music file "Opera” is content that does not need to be cleaned up. In the same way, it can be judged whether the other two music files need to be cleaned up, and will not be repeated here.
  • Table 1 above is only described as a possible example.
  • the same evaluation method may be adopted to calculate the viscosity of the content, and determine whether the content needs to be cleaned up.
  • the descriptions of the items in the first embodiment are described as a possible example. In the embodiment of the present invention, more or less evaluation criteria may be included, which is not limited herein.
  • the user can uncheck the content automatically selected by the mobile phone by clicking the operation, and then click the OK button, as shown in FIG. 4(d), to clear the selected content in the to-be-cleaned list.
  • the process of clearing the mobile phone according to the content selected in the to-be-cleaned list may be regarded as a process of changing the storage location of the content to be cleaned, or may be regarded as a process of marking the content to be cleaned.
  • the movie is taken from sdcard1.
  • /movie Move to sdcard1/delete, which changes the storage path of the movie.
  • the content stored in the respective delete folders of sdcard1 and sdcard2 is regarded as the cached content, and is further filtered by the user for permanent deletion.
  • the mobile phone may add a mark to the movie during the process of performing the cleanup, and regard the content that has been marked as a content that requires the user to further filter whether it is permanently deleted. Then, for the movie, although the storage path has not changed, the movie is substantially changed from the originally stored content to the cached content because the mark is added.
  • the mobile phone can directly synchronize the movie to the cloud or a device. And let the user further filter whether the movie is permanently deleted from the mobile phone, and whether the movie needs to be deleted from the cloud or a device; or the mobile phone can directly move the movie to the cloud or a device, that is, after the synchronization is completed, Directly delete the movie stored locally on the phone, and then ask the user whether to permanently delete the movie from the cloud or a device.
  • the mobile phone completes the cleaning.
  • the cleaned list is presented to the user, and the cached path of the cleaned content is notified to the user, after which the user can click on the specific cache path, jump to the corresponding interface, preview or consult the specific cache path.
  • the cleaned content is stored in a specific folder, that is, the folder named delete, and therefore, implemented in the mobile phone.
  • the mobile phone can ask the user whether it needs to be permanently deleted for the unrecovered content.
  • the mobile phone can present the cleaned list to the user, wherein the option of “permanently delete?” is included in the cleaned list, and for the convenience of the user operation, all contents corresponding to the cleaned list by default are corresponding.
  • the "Permanently Delete?” option is in the checked state. At this time, the user can directly delete the checked content by clicking the OK button.
  • the storage area of the buffer area and the mobile phone can be regarded as part of the storage for the mobile phone.
  • the buffer area and the storage area can be divided according to the ratio.
  • the buffer area is set by default. 5% of the available space, of course, the user can also adjust the ratio according to their own needs; or, you can directly set the size of the buffer to a specific value, that is, the size of the buffer area can be related to the size of the storage area. Or, irrelevant, the size of the buffer area may or may not be related to the size of the available space.
  • the size of the buffer area may not be fixed, that is, may occur as the size of the remaining space in the storage area changes.
  • the change may be changed according to the change of the size of the free space in the buffer area.
  • the change rule of the size of the buffer area may be preset by the user, which is not limited herein. No matter which way to set the size of the buffer area, after the cached content reaches a certain number of files in the cache area, the mobile phone can also prompt the user that the buffer area is full, or prompt the user that the buffer area is about to be full to prompt the user. Adjust the size of the buffer area, or clean up the buffer area.
  • the buffer area may not be set in the mobile phone, for example, on other devices such as a network server.
  • the mobile phone can directly cache the cleared content to the network server, which can save the storage space of the mobile phone.
  • the storage space here refers to saving the mobile phone after the cleaning, the cache is saved. The space occupied by the content temporarily stored in the zone.
  • the mobile phone in order to avoid accidental cleaning and accidental deletion, the mobile phone may be adjusted and confirmed by the user in the form of an editable list before performing operations on the content in the mobile phone at each step.
  • the process of cleaning up in order to simplify the interaction between the mobile phone and the user, save the cleaning time, or not ask the user, directly clean up all the scanned content.
  • the permanently deleted content cannot be retrieved by the user, after all the scanned content is cached in the buffer area, the user is presented with the cleaned list, and the user selects to restore some or all of the contents of the cleaned list. , permanently deleted or reserved.
  • the interaction manner of the above-mentioned real-time presentation is only a possible implementation manner, and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the above-mentioned cleaned list it is similar to the to-be-cleaned list, and is only a possible manifestation, and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone may present the user to the cleaning process after performing the above operations.
  • the recovered content exists, that is, the restored list shown in Figure 4(i)
  • the permanently deleted content that cannot be recovered that is, the permanently deleted list shown in Figure 4(i)
  • the content that was scanned this time and not cleaned up is the uncleaned list shown in Figure 4(i).
  • the recovered list, the permanently deleted list, and the uncleaned list mentioned herein are similar to the to-be-cleaned list and the cleaned-up list, and are only used as a possible form of expression, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the user can directly or individually manage the content by clicking on the options in the lists shown in FIG. 4(i), and details are not described herein.
  • the presentation of the to-be-cleaned list is presented after the scanning progress of the mobile phone reaches 100%, in the process, the real-time direction is The user presents the progress of the scan.
  • the user can pre-divide the storage area of the mobile phone to obtain a multi-part storage area, so that during the scanning process, the mobile phone can scan the content scanned from the partial storage area after completing the scanning of a certain part of the storage area.
  • the content in the to-be-cleaned list is displayed in batches in units of storage areas, and as the portion of the scanned storage area increases, the content in the to-be-cleaned list is also increased in batches at regular intervals.
  • the foregoing time interval is used to indicate the time taken to complete the scanning process of a certain part of the storage area.
  • the scanning time consumed by different parts of the storage area may be the same or different, and Limited.
  • the mobile phone can display the scanned content to be cleaned in batches at a preset time interval based on the change of the scanning time; or, the mobile phone can display the folder for each time a folder is scanned.
  • the content to be cleaned up It can be seen that there are various implementations of batch rendering of the content to be cleaned in variable or non-variable steps, including but not limited to the above examples.
  • the mobile phone can present the scanned content in real time, that is, the to-be-cleaned list presented by the mobile phone to the user is added one by one, and the scanning process is not completed.
  • the user can uncheck or re-check the scanned content at any time.
  • the user can also preview the scanned content to be cleaned by clicking or the like, or directly jump to the storage path of the scanned content to be cleaned during the scanning process to view the original content.
  • the user can clean up all the content to be cleaned that has been checked.
  • the mobile phone may also prompt the user to view the cleaned list that has been cleaned up in the historical time, as shown in FIG. 5(a).
  • the phone pops up a dialog box asking the user "whether to display all the contents of the cache (ie, the current cleared list)."
  • the user can click the OK button to jump to the current display interface as shown in Figure 5(b), or click the Cancel button to reject the history cleanup.
  • the current occupancy of the cache area may be presented to the user.
  • the cache space shown in FIG. 5(b) has been Take up 50%. This can intuitively tell the user whether the storage space of the current cache area is sufficient, so that when the cache space is about to reach saturation, the user can clear the content in the cache area by permanently deleting or restoring.
  • the cleared list is also set with the "remaining time" item. That is, considering that the storage space of the buffer area is limited, and for each cleaning operation, there is content that is more or less moved to the buffer area, so for the mobile phone, the content in the buffer area can be performed according to the remaining time. management.
  • the user reserves the content in the cache area for 30 days, that is, the content is entered into the buffer area, and when the content stays in the buffer area for 30 days, the mobile phone automatically removes the content from the buffer area. Clean up, ie permanently delete.
  • the mobile phone can manage the buffer area according to the principle of “first in, first out” without the user managing the content in the buffer area, which reduces the risk of saturation of the buffer area to some extent.
  • the first-in-first-out refers to the content that enters the buffer area first, and will be permanently deleted from the buffer area. Similarly, the content that enters the buffer area later will be permanently deleted from the buffer area later.
  • the cleaned list shown in Figure 5(b) can also be directly managed.
  • the user may not restore the content or delete it permanently, and the user can combine The content is currently demanded, like preferences, etc., and the content is selectively restored.
  • the user can directly click on one or more items in the cleared list.
  • the buttons for "Permanent Delete", “Resume” and “Cancel” will pop up.
  • the user can delete the content permanently by clicking the "permanently delete” button; or cancel the selection by clicking the "cancel” button.
  • the user can also directly click on the blank area in the display interface. Cancel this selected operation, no limit here; or click the "Resume” button to trigger the operation to restore the content.
  • the mobile phone presents the buttons of “Normal Recovery”, “Add Freeze Period” and “Add White List” to the user.
  • the three button options presented this time can directly cover the various button options presented by the last click operation; or the various button options presented by the last click operation can be similar to the floating ball or the pull-down menu.
  • the form is hidden so that the current interface can present the user with a button for the current operation of the user in a clearer and more intuitive manner.
  • the presentation form, timing, and the like of the button are not limited.
  • the mobile phone can also automatically filter out the list to be cleaned up, and the content that the user unchecks is directly added to the freeze period, so that the operation performed by the user can be reduced.
  • the user manually cancels the check for the picture named “Hollywood Moonlight” and the music named “Lullaby”, and the picture and the concert are automatically added to the freeze period.
  • the user can also directly add the music and/or the whitelist to the whitelist by further setting, which is not limited herein.
  • the mobile phone presents the current cleaned list to the user, and optionally, the restored list can be presented to the user.
  • the restored list the storage path of each content after the restoration can be presented.
  • the storage path presented at this time is the storage path before the content is cleaned up.
  • the user can also change the storage path of the restored content by operations such as editing, that is, after the recovery operation is completed, the storage location of each content after the recovery is directly adjusted on the current interface, that is, after the recovery.
  • the restored content is sorted and classified, and is not limited herein. The user can adjust according to his or her own preferences and needs.
  • the mobile phone will want to present the current cleaned list to the user.
  • the user may also present the frozen list to the user.
  • the frozen list is similar to the previous various lists, and is only a possible presentation form, and the content, timing, and the like of the presentation are not limited.
  • the storage path of each content after the freeze period can be presented.
  • the storage path presented at this time is the storage path of each content before cleaning.
  • the user can also change the storage path of the restored content by operations such as editing, that is, after the freeze operation is completed, the storage location of each content after the recovery is directly adjusted on the current interface, that is, after the recovery.
  • the restored content is sorted and classified, and is not limited herein.
  • the user can adjust according to his or her own preferences and needs.
  • the "Remaining Time” item can also be set in the frozen list, and the remaining time at this time is similar to the remaining time in the cleared list.
  • the user can preset the remaining time initial value in the frozen list, that is, after the content is added to the freeze period, the remaining time of the content being frozen is the initial value of the remaining time, for example, 15 days.
  • the phone will automatically remove the content from the frozen list, that is, the content is normal recovery operation, Can be considered to remove the item from the frozen list while clearing the remaining time.
  • the content deleted from the frozen list is the same as the content that is normally restored, and will be scanned the next time the scanning process is performed.
  • the content added to the freeze period can be regarded as being in the next period of time. If the mobile phone performs the scanning process, the content in the storage area is ignored, that is, the content is not in the period of time. Will be used as the content in the list to be cleaned up. For example, if the remaining time of an item in the frozen list is 5 days, then during the 5 days, when the mobile phone performs the scanning process again, although the content is still in the storage area of the mobile phone, the content is still in the frozen period. Therefore, the phone will skip the content directly, that is, the content will not be scanned.
  • each content in the frozen list is added with a frozen identifier, that is, although the content is still stored in the storage area of the mobile phone, it is in a hidden state, that is, the content. It is invisible to the scanning process, which prevents the phone from scanning the content for a certain period of time.
  • This not only ensures that the content that the user desires to retain is retained in the storage area for a longer period of time for the user to use, and at the same time saves energy for the next or multiple scanning operations, that is, reduces the amount of scanned content and reduces The scanning range saves mobile phone energy consumption.
  • the frozen list may be presented to the user, wherein the frozen list may include, but is not limited to, being added to the freeze period.
  • Content This means that content that is still in the freeze period can also be presented to the user at the current interface.
  • the user can also directly perform operations such as permanent deletion, cleaning (that is, adding a cleaned list), and normal recovery for each content in the frozen list by clicking and other operation modes.
  • the music named "Opera” is moved from the cleared list to the frozen list by the user, the music can be considered to be moved from the buffer to the storage area of the mobile phone, so the cache space is reduced from the occupied 58%. It has occupied 56%.
  • the occupation of the cache space may be selectively presented to the user, or in order to facilitate the user to understand the change of the current cache space, or directly present to the user through a dialog box or the like.
  • the prompt "the storage space of the buffer area is increased by 2%" is not limited herein.
  • the mobile phone can present the buttons of “unfreeze” and “join whitelist” to the user.
  • the unfreeze button the current frozen list is cleared, and the item that is unfrozen can still be scanned when the mobile phone scans next time.
  • the current display interface can jump to the interface as shown in FIG. 5(k). That is, while presenting the cleaned list to the user, the whitelist is optionally presented to the user.
  • the whitelist list is similar to the above lists, and the content, presentation timing, presentation form, and the like in the whitelist list are not limited.
  • the content added to the whitelist will not be scanned permanently, which means that the content added to the freeze period will not be scanned within the preset time.
  • Whitelisted content unless the user manually removes the content from the whitelist, the phone will not scan the content again.
  • the user can ensure that the whitelisted content is not automatically cleaned by the mobile phone.
  • the scanning range is also reduced to a certain extent, the probability of automatic mobile phone error cleaning is reduced, and the user is improved. Experience.
  • the cache area considering that the storage space of the buffer area is limited, in order to prevent the mobile phone from being able to clean up the scanned content due to insufficient buffer area, or to prevent the mobile phone from being directly cleaned due to insufficient buffer area, The content is permanently deleted. In the embodiment of the present invention, it is also required to ensure that the buffer area has sufficient buffer space to cache the content cleaned by the mobile phone.
  • the user can preset the occupation threshold of the cache space for the buffer area, that is, the occupancy of the buffer area exceeds the After the threshold is occupied, the buffer can be automatically cleaned up by the mobile phone.
  • the cleaning refers to permanently deleting some or all of the contents in the buffer area.
  • the mobile phone may clean the buffer area when it is in an idle state, thereby ensuring that the mobile phone has sufficient resources to process the currently executing service when the mobile phone is in the non-idle state.
  • the idle state may include a state in which the mobile phone is in a standby state, an airplane mode, a do not disturb mode, and the like, and may also be a time period during which the mobile phone is being charged.
  • the standby state refers to a state in which the user does not use the mobile phone, such as a screen off, a lock screen, and the like. It should be noted that the cleaning of the buffer area consumes a certain amount of resources and power. Therefore, for a mobile phone that is in an idle state, the current user may not use or the current mobile phone has sufficient power to be consumed.
  • the mobile phone can detect that the buffer area is not enough to cache the content that is currently being cleaned up, and then trigger the mobile phone to clean the buffer area. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the timing, manner, and the like of the mobile phone cleaning the buffer area are not limited.
  • the current cache space has occupied 95%, which exceeds the occupation threshold of the cache space by 90%. Therefore, the mobile phone needs to clean the cache area.
  • the mobile phone can automatically delete the contents of the cleaned list according to the remaining time in the cleaned list according to the remaining time, until the percentage of the cache space occupied is less than the occupation threshold. That is, the content with the remaining time of 2 minutes as shown in FIG. 6(a) is preferentially deleted, and if the percentage of the cache space occupied after the deletion is less than 90%, the cleaning operation of the buffer area is terminated; if the cache is deleted after deletion If the percentage occupied by the space is still greater than or equal to 90%, then continue to delete the content with the remaining time of 5 minutes, and so on, until the content of the cache space is 90% after the deletion of an item.
  • the above deletion operation that is, the cleaning operation of the buffer area, is mainly for permanent deletion of one or more items.
  • the user can also reduce the amount of content located in the buffer area according to the user's needs, and is not limited herein.
  • the cleaned list is also provided with an LRU Priority Value (LPV) according to the most recently used algorithm (LRU), and the mobile phone can automatically
  • LBV LRU Priority Value
  • LRU most recently used algorithm
  • the file name, file type, file size, last used time, remaining time, and LPV are described in Table 2.
  • there may be more or less content for the entries in the second table but considering that the cleaning of the buffer area in the embodiment of the present invention is mainly based on the value of the LPV, therefore, in Table 2 There is an LPV entry in it.
  • the value of the LPV is between 0 and 1, and may be 0 or 1.
  • the remaining time may be uniformly set by the user, or may be combined with each file. Settings, etc. This is not limited.
  • the initial value of the remaining time may be a function of the file size and the file type as independent variables, that is, the initial value of the remaining time depends mainly on the file size and the file type;
  • the value of the LPV It can be a function of the remaining time, file size and file type as arguments, that is, the size of the LPV depends mainly on the remaining time, file size and file type.
  • different types can be set to represent specific numerical values, which is not mentioned here.
  • one or more contents can be selected at one time, and if the mobile phone deletes one or more selected contents, the content of the buffer area can satisfy the occupation threshold. Limited.
  • the mobile phone can reselect one or more contents from the unselected content in the cleaned list after the user cancels the selection of a certain content, and also causes the mobile phone to delete all the selected content. It is possible to ensure that the amount of content in the buffer meets the limit of the occupancy threshold.
  • the user can also re-select the content that the user desires to delete preferentially by clicking after manually canceling one or more selected contents.
  • the above-mentioned exemplary deletion means is only a possible implementation manner, and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the cleaned list can be arranged in descending order of the remaining time or from the largest to the smallest, or in the order of LPV from small to large or from large to small, not here. Limited.
  • Users can also manually add tags to the cleaned list. For example, mark one or more items as the priority to delete the cache area. Similarly, you can mark one or more items as a cleanup cache. There is no need to consider the deleted content, etc., and the user can set it according to the needs of the user.
  • the setting method, means, timing, etc. are not limited herein.
  • the mobile phone can ask the user by presenting a dialog box. Whether to permanently delete the selected item, as shown in Figure 6(c).
  • the user can click the OK button to make the interface currently presented by the mobile phone jump to the interface as shown in FIG. 6(d).
  • the phone presents the updated cleaned list to the user, optionally presenting the user with a permanently deleted list.
  • the mobile phone can present the interface as shown in FIG. 6(f).
  • the user can move the selected content out of the buffer area by clicking the ordinary recovery button, adding the whitelist button or adding the freeze period button.
  • the user can also trigger the mobile phone by clicking the cancel button or the blank area of the current interface.
  • the quantity meets the requirements of the occupancy threshold.
  • FIG. 6(g) another set of deletion schemes presented to the user for the mobile phone, and asking the user “Do you want to permanently delete the selected items?”. If the user clicks the cancel button at this time, the above implementation process is repeated, and the mobile phone presents a set of deletion schemes to the user until the user is satisfied; or the mobile phone can prompt the user to perform manual selection, and at the same time, in order to facilitate the user operation, the user can selectively
  • the real-time presentation to the user also needs to select one or more items whose total amount is a specified value, so as to ensure that the content of the buffer area meets the requirement of the occupation threshold after deleting the selected content, etc., in the embodiment of the present invention, for deleting
  • the screening conditions and suggestion schemes of the scheme are not limited.
  • the mobile phone presents the updated cleaned to the user.
  • the list optionally presents the user with the list that has been permanently deleted.
  • the user is presented with the current occupation of the cache space, that is, the cache space is occupied by 82%, which is lower than the occupation threshold of the cache space by 90%.
  • a shortcut key such as a clean icon or the like may be set for the buffer area, so that the user can directly click after sliding and sliding.
  • the management interface of the cache area after which the various operational flows described above are implemented. In other words, the manner of entering the buffer area, the trigger condition, and the like are not limited herein.
  • the user habit can be learned during the execution of the cleaning process or after the cleaning process is finished, that is, during the cleaning process, the user can move the content, edit, etc. as a user.
  • Customary data as input to the learning model, to derive new clean-up rules or to continuously update and improve existing clean-up rules.
  • the mobile phone can count the user's mobile operation as a piece of data. For the same content that is recovered from the cleaned list twice or more times, the mobile phone can Automatically add the content to the freeze or whitelist. At this time, for the same file type, or the same style, or the associated file, it can be regarded as the content that the user is likely to expect to retain. Similarly, for files that differ greatly from the file type, or have a significant contrast, or no association, then this type of file is likely to be what the user expects to clean.
  • the above example is only a possible implementation manner, and the setting of the discriminating condition such as the number of times may be preset by the user in combination with the user's own requirements, and the analysis data and the analysis result generated by the subsequent mobile phone according to the user's current operation are not limited.
  • the above implementation manner is not limited herein.
  • the cleaning condition can be set in advance, that is, after the mobile phone detects that the mobile phone meets the cleaning condition, the mobile phone can be directly triggered to clean itself.
  • the cleaning conditions may include but are not limited to at least one of the following:
  • the storage space of the mobile phone is about to reach saturation, which can be embodied as the storage space of the mobile phone has been occupied up to 80% or more. At this time, the storage area is less idle, which affects the operation of each application in the mobile phone;
  • each mobile phone may be set to a cleaning cycle before leaving the factory. If the user has not cleaned the mobile phone for a long time, the mobile phone may inform the user to trigger the cleaning operation of the mobile phone by prompting or the like. Of course, the mobile phone can also automatically clean up its storage area after reaching the preset cleaning cycle;
  • the mobile phone After the mobile phone performs upgrades on multiple applications, it may affect a large number of changes to the content that the application main interface needs to load. Therefore, the content pre-cached or stored in the mobile phone may also need to be greatly updated.
  • the content stored in the storage area is likely to have a lot of useless content, wasting the storage space of the mobile phone;
  • the storage speed of the mobile phone is too slow, which causes the mobile phone to be stuck and consumes too much power.
  • an application in the mobile phone is faster than the preset loading threshold, or the application is During the operation, the power consumption speed of the mobile phone is greater than a preset power consumption threshold, wherein the loading threshold and the power consumption threshold may be preset by the user, or pre-configured before the mobile phone is shipped from the factory, or downloaded directly from the application download. Downloading on the platform of the application, etc., is not limited herein.
  • the mobile phone can ask the user through a dialog box or the like “whether or not the mobile phone is needed.
  • the storage area is cleaned up? ", and tell the reason of the current prompt of the mobile phone, such as "prompt reason: the mobile phone has not been cleaned for a long time", wherein the prompt reason may also be that the storage space of the mobile phone is saturated, the application of the mobile phone is upgraded, and the mobile phone is overfilled due to the storage area. Initiating a stuck, too fast power consumption, etc., is not mentioned here.
  • the mobile phone performs a cleaning process for the storage area of the mobile phone.
  • the cleaning process may be selectively presented to the user. That is, some or all of the lists generated during the cleaning process will not be described here.
  • the mobile phone presents an inquiry to the user.
  • the user can also provide an immediate cleanup button and a later reminder button. If the user clicks the clear button immediately, the mobile phone cleaning process is directly triggered; if the user clicks the reminder button later, as shown in FIG. 7(d), after a period of time, for example, 30 minutes, the mobile phone will pop up for the second time.
  • a dialog box prompts the user to clean the phone, as shown in Figure 7(e).
  • the mobile phone will pop up a dialog box for the third time, prompting the user to clean the mobile phone.
  • the mobile phone does not provide a reminder button at a later time, but provides an immediate cleaning button, and asks the user to display all, only the cleaning result or not, as shown in Fig. 7(g).
  • All the displays refer to the cleanup process of the complete display of the mobile phone, for example, the scanning progress, the cleaning progress and other parameters, and the various items generated during the cleaning process are also presented to the user one by one, so that the user can understand the entire cleaning process; Displaying only the cleaning result means that the mobile phone directly presents the cleaned list that has been added to the buffer area for the user to view after the cleaning is completed, so that the cleaning result can be directly presented to the user without affecting the current operation of the user. User; no display means that the mobile phone does not provide any prompt information to the user after completing the cleaning process, thus achieving a clean-up process for the user without perception.
  • the number of prompts for prompting the user to perform the cleaning, the interval between the two adjacent reminders, and the button options for the user to click after the reminder may be preset by the user, or the mobile phone has been set before leaving the factory. For the specific setting method, it can be adjusted according to the user's operating habits and whether the mobile phone is urgently needed to be cleaned up, and is not limited herein.
  • the mobile phone may present the cleaning icon to the user, for example, as shown in FIG. 7(h), for identifying
  • the "broom" icon that is in the process of cleaning up is displayed in the basic information above the display interface.
  • the current cleaning progress such as a percentage and other display forms, may be displayed next to the icon, which is not limited herein.
  • the non-perceived cleaning process can often give users a better experience.
  • the user can turn on the automatic cleaning option in the setting interface.
  • the user turns on the automatic cleaning option in the closed state by clicking or sliding.
  • the automatic cleaning option is turned on in the default initial state. In other words, if the user does not expect the mobile phone to actively clean the mobile phone, the automatic cleaning option can be turned off in the setting interface, that is, the effect shown in FIG. 8(a) is obtained.
  • the user is in the case of the automatic cleaning option being turned on or not turned on. You can click to clear the area where the icon is located, as shown in Figure 8(c), to jump to the interface where the menu is cleaned, as shown in Figure 8(d). At least, but not limited to, a submenu in the display, cleanup time, cache area, and list.
  • the user can open the display submenu by clicking the arrow on the right side, including displaying the cleaning result and the display cleaning process, and the user can open the two options by clicking or sliding.
  • the two options by clicking or sliding.
  • the generated list will be presented to the user one by one, which is convenient for the user to manage the content during the cleaning process, and timely prevent the misoperation caused by the cleaning process; for the case where the display cleaning result option and the display cleaning process option are simultaneously enabled, The user can follow up the progress of the cleaning process and the knot. Wait.
  • the user can also open the cleanup time submenu by clicking the arrow on the right side of the cleanup time submenu, including the mobile phone being idle and the mobile phone in a special mode, the user can also open this by clicking or sliding.
  • the cleanup time submenu can also open by clicking the arrow on the right side of the cleanup time submenu, including the mobile phone being idle and the mobile phone in a special mode, the user can also open this by clicking or sliding.
  • the mobile phone is in an idle state, including but not limited to the state in which the mobile phone is in a standby state, the state in which the idle resources of the mobile phone are sufficient, and the state in which the mobile phone is fully charged.
  • the special mode includes but is not limited to the flight mode. , Do not disturb mode, etc. indicate the status of the user may not use the phone.
  • the user can set the cleaning time according to the usage habits of the terminal, for example, the cleaning time is set to 5:00 in the morning to the morning of the day, and is not limited herein.
  • the mobile phone can be automatically cleaned.
  • the automatic cleaning of the mobile phone can be limited to moving the content selected in the storage area of the mobile phone to the buffer area, or the content filtered out in the storage area of the mobile phone can be permanently deleted after soliciting the user's opinion. It is also possible to permanently delete the content selected in the buffer area after the user's opinion is sought, and is not limited herein.
  • the content scanned by the mobile phone includes, but is not limited to, content stored in a storage area of the mobile phone, and may also include a cache.
  • a cache In order to improve the cleaning effect, the cache is often deleted directly, and the cache that is permanently deleted does not affect the normal use of the mobile phone by the user because it cannot be recovered. This can reduce the content recorded in the cleaned up list, and also reduce the occupation of the cache space in the cache area, at the same time, improve the cleaning efficiency.
  • the mobile phone can also generate a cleaned list of caches that are intended to be permanently deleted, for the user to determine whether to delete permanently.
  • the user may choose not to clear the cache of the application, so that when the user accesses the application again, not only the traffic required for loading the interface can be saved, but also the access speed can be improved to a certain extent. Improve the user experience.
  • the mobile phone can adopt an update and replacement method to implement a cleaning process equivalent to the above manner.
  • the latest version of the map can be obtained from the application store and downloaded and installed to replace the old version of the map, after the mobile phone has access to the application store.
  • the installation package that has been installed is permanently deleted to save space in the storage area; or, the update package of the map is downloaded from the app store and the map is updated, and then the downloaded update package is permanently deleted to save storage area. Space.
  • the cleaning process performed by the mobile phone is not limited to the movement of the content, permanent deletion, and may include, but is not limited to, upgrading, replacing, and the like of the same application.
  • the mobile phone can independently upgrade and replace the application.
  • the mobile phone can also download HD or different resolutions independently. Rate the version to replace the old version.
  • the mobile phone can ask the user to expect to delete the original picture permanently. If the user desires to delete the original picture, the mobile phone can continue to ask the user whether it is necessary to keep the original picture compressed to obtain a thumbnail. If the user deletes the original image by deleting the thumbnail, not only can save storage space, but also leave a picture for the user to view. Although there is a certain difference in definition, all the information in the original picture can still be provided. user.
  • the mobile phone can also automatically delete the picture selected by the user or allow the user to select to back up to the network server, so that when the user needs to retrieve the original picture of the picture, the user can also download from the network server.
  • the cleaning method provided by the present invention is exemplarily described below in combination with several specific application scenarios.
  • FIG. 9( a ) a schematic diagram of the user autonomously triggering the smart terminal to perform a cleaning process. Wherein, step 201 to step 206 are included. It should be noted that the foregoing terminal 100 may specifically be the smart terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step 201 Output a cleanup rule.
  • the process of learning the model may refer to the learning process for the user's habit in the first embodiment, and details are not described herein. It should be noted that the output cleaning rule is provided for the smart terminal to effectively distinguish the content that the user desires to delete in the storage area from the content that the user desires to retain.
  • Step 202 Trigger the smart terminal to perform cleaning of the storage area.
  • the user can trigger the smart terminal to clean up by clicking, sliding, and the like. It should be noted that, at this time, the smart terminal can prompt the user to trigger the cleaning process through a dialog box or the like.
  • Step 203 Scan the storage area according to the cleaning rule, and move the scanned content to the buffer area.
  • the content scanned according to the cleaning rules is likely to be the content that the user desires to delete. Therefore, in order to distinguish from the content that the user desires to retain, the smart terminal first moves the filtered content to the buffer area.
  • Step 204 Present content in the buffer area.
  • the manner in which the smart terminal presents the content in the cache to the user may be to present the cleaned list to the user.
  • Step 205 confirm the selected content and clean up.
  • the user can tick and uncheck the content by clicking and the like, and confirm that the selected content is the content that the user needs to permanently delete, and the instruction for triggering the cleaning is transferred to the smart terminal.
  • Step 206 Permanently delete the selected content.
  • the intelligent terminal After receiving the instruction that the user triggers the cleaning, the intelligent terminal permanently deletes the selected content, thereby implementing the entire cleaning process.
  • FIG. 9(b) a schematic diagram of the smart terminal autonomously triggering itself to perform a cleaning process. Wherein, step 301 to step 308 are included. It should be noted that the foregoing terminal 100 may specifically be the smart terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the step 301 is the same as the above step 201, and the steps 305 to 308 are the same as the above steps 203 to 206, and are not described herein.
  • step 302 it is detected that the self has reached the cleaning condition.
  • Step 303 Remind the user to trigger the smart terminal to perform scanning of the storage area.
  • the former example mainly involves the user manually triggering the entire cleaning process.
  • the example is mainly that the smart terminal prompts the user to manually trigger the entire cleaning process after detecting that it needs to be cleaned up.
  • the manner of reminding the user may include, but is not limited to, presenting a dialog box, issuing a prompt tone, and the like, which is not mentioned here.
  • Step 304 Trigger the smart terminal to perform scanning of the storage area.
  • the user may also select to trigger the smart terminal to scan its own storage area by clicking, sliding, or even by issuing a voice command.
  • FIG. 9(c) a schematic diagram of the smart terminal autonomously triggering itself to perform a cleaning process. Wherein, step 401 to step 415 are included. It should be noted that the foregoing terminal 100 may specifically be the smart terminal mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step 409 is the same as step 201 and step 301 above, and step 412 is the same as step 302 above, and details are not described herein.
  • Step 401 Turn on the automatic cleaning option.
  • the user can manually turn on the automatic cleaning option so that the smart terminal can automatically clean the phone.
  • Step 402 Initialize the learning model.
  • Step 403 successfully initializing the learning model.
  • step 404 the automatic cleaning function is successfully enabled.
  • the learning model sets the initial parameters in the learning model so that the intelligent terminal completes the learning according to the learning model in which the initial parameters are set.
  • the above initialization learning model can be regarded as inputting an initial cleaning rule by the user for the smart terminal to implement cleaning.
  • Step 405 Generate data for indicating user habits.
  • Step 406 Collect data for indicating user habits.
  • the smart terminal can monitor and collect various operations of the user, thereby obtaining data for expressing user habits.
  • data For the type of data, the collection method, and the like for indicating the user's habits, reference may be made to the corresponding content of the first embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • Step 407 Charging the smart terminal at night.
  • Step 408 deep training the learning model.
  • the process of the in-depth training learning model not only occupies the resources of the smart terminal, but also consumes the power of the smart terminal. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, not only the current user does not need to be excessive for the smart terminal that is charging at night.
  • the resources are used to realize the use of the smart terminal, and also ensure that the smart terminal has sufficient power for deep learning use. Therefore, under the condition of step 407, the smart terminal is triggered to perform the deep training learning model.
  • Step 410 Delete data used to indicate user habits.
  • the data used to represent the user's habits may be deleted, and only the result of the deep training, that is, the cleanup rule output at this time, which is based on the result of the deep training, may be retained.
  • New cleanup rules are generated to replace old cleanup rules, or can be considered as updates, improvements, etc. based on old cleanup rules.
  • Step 411 the smart terminal charging is completed.
  • Step 413 Scan the storage area according to the cleaning rule, and clean the scanned content.
  • the smart terminal triggers the content cleaning process after detecting that it has reached the cleaning condition.
  • the user can preset the automatic cleaning permission of the smart terminal, that is, the smart terminal cleans the content to move the filtered content to the buffer area, or directly deletes the filtered content.
  • the smart terminal will move the filtered content to the buffer by default, and then promptly delete the user to determine whether it needs to be permanently deleted.
  • Step 414 presenting the cleaned list/permanently deleted list.
  • the result after final cleaning is presented. For example, if the smart terminal only moves the filtered content to the buffer area, the user is presented with the cleaned list at this time, and optionally asks the user whether the content in the cleaned list needs to be permanently deleted, after the user confirms.
  • the selected content is permanently deleted; if the smart terminal has been approved by the user, the filtered content can be permanently deleted. After the smart terminal performs the cleaning process, the user is permanently deleted. It has not been helpful to permanently delete the content in the list that the user expects to keep.
  • the user can also enable the smart terminal such as synchronization before the smart terminal performs cleaning, so that the smart terminal will permanently delete the content.
  • the smart terminal such as synchronization before the smart terminal performs cleaning, so that the smart terminal will permanently delete the content.
  • Sync to the cloud or other devices so if the user tries to retrieve the content permanently deleted from the smart terminal, it can also pass directly Access the cloud or other devices to get it.
  • step 415 the cleaning result is confirmed.
  • the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium.
  • Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another.
  • a storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
  • the process of automatically cleaning the file by the mobile phone can be implemented as the method flow shown in FIG. 10(a). Wherein, step 501 to step 509 are included.
  • Step 501 The model generates a cleaning rule.
  • the model can refer to the above, and will not be described here.
  • Step 502 scanning files and caching.
  • the scanned file and the cache may be regarded as content stored in the storage area of the mobile phone; or the scanned file may be regarded as the content in the storage area of the mobile phone, and the cache is temporarily stored. To other content that is different from the location of the above-mentioned mobile phone storage area.
  • Step 503 Determine whether the current file is in a white list or is in a freezing period. If not, execute the steps; otherwise, go to step 509.
  • files that are whitelisted or frozen are considered to be at least files that are not currently being cleaned up.
  • the file does not need to be cleaned before the user moves the file out of the whitelist.
  • the files in the whitelist or in the frozen period may not be scanned, which saves The phone is used to determine if the file is likely to need to be cleaned up.
  • Step 504 calculating the viscosity of the document.
  • the manner of calculating the viscosity may adopt the calculation method mentioned above, and will not be described herein.
  • Step 505 Determine whether the viscosity is greater than a viscosity threshold. If not, go to step 506; otherwise, go to step 509.
  • a file whose viscosity is greater than a viscosity threshold is considered to be a user having a higher frequency of use, or a user having a greater demand for the file, and therefore, for a file having a large viscosity, Not cleaned up.
  • Step 506 Move the file to the buffer area.
  • Step 507 Determine whether the cleaning process ends. If not, go to step 508; otherwise, go to step 509.
  • Step 508 notifying the user that the cleaning has been completed.
  • Step 509 pointing to the next file.
  • the content in the mobile phone is filtered and cleaned by using the file in the mobile phone as a unit.
  • each method step after step 502 is used for judgment and processing, but it should be noted that after the scanning process is finished, the cache may be directly cleaned up. Only the scanned files are judged and processed one by one, and are not limited herein.
  • the process of automatically clearing the buffer area by the mobile phone can be implemented as the method flow shown in FIG. 10(b). Wherein, steps 601 to 609 are included.
  • Step 601 Try to move the file to the buffer area.
  • the mobile phone After the mobile phone scans the content in the storage area according to the cleaning rule output by the learning model, the scanned file needs to be moved to the buffer area. At this time, the mobile phone tries to move the scanned file to the buffer area.
  • the mobile phone when the mobile phone is ready to clean the file, it is determined whether the remaining space in the buffer area is sufficient, and the buffer area is cleaned up when there is insufficient. It should be noted that the mobile phone can also clean the buffer area when the mobile phone is in a charging state or when the user is idle in the unused state of the mobile phone, so that when the mobile phone attempts to move the file to the buffer area, the mobile phone can be greatly reduced. The probability of cleaning up the cache again, which improves the efficiency of cleaning up files.
  • Step 602 Determine whether the remaining space in the buffer area is sufficient. If not, step 603 is performed; otherwise, step 604 is performed.
  • Step 603 Delete the file with the smallest LPV.
  • Steps 602 and 603 are then performed cyclically until the remaining space in the buffer area is sufficient.
  • Step 604 Move the file to the buffer area.
  • Step 605 If the user adds the file in the buffer to the freeze period, the mobile phone does not scan the file that has been added to the freeze period during the freeze period.
  • Step 606 If the user adds the files in the cache to the whitelist, the mobile phone does not scan the files in the whitelist.
  • Step 607 Determine whether the remaining time of the current file in the buffer area is 0. If it is 0, step 608 is performed; otherwise, step 608 is performed.
  • Step 608 deleting the file.
  • Step 609 pointing to the next file.
  • the buffer area there are various ways to clean up the buffer area, for example, adding a file in the buffer area to a freeze period, adding a white list, etc., so that the file can be effectively removed from the buffer area.
  • the cache can also be referred to.
  • the remaining time of each file in the area and the size of the LPV are used to clean each file in the buffer area.
  • the manner of cleaning each file in the buffer area may be permanently deleted.
  • the user in addition to adding a cleaning option in the setting interface, or improving the function of the cleaning option in an application such as "application housekeeper", it is also possible to add a cleaning shortcut on an application such as "file management”.
  • the user can open the menu corresponding to the cleaning shortcut by operations such as clicking, sliding, and the like.
  • the menu shown in FIG. 11(b) can present various options to the user, for example, based on the current use of the terminal by the user.
  • the user can automatically jump to the user preset interface after a certain time, or a specific interface, for example, the main interface of the mobile phone. That is, the "main screen of the mobile phone will be automatically returned after 10 seconds" as shown in Figure 11 (d).
  • time period such as 3 months, 6 months, or 12 months
  • specific setting manner, the length of the set period, and the like are not limited herein.
  • the user can also selectively present the visual effect that can be brought to the mobile phone after cleaning according to different conditions, for example, the proportion of space that can be cleaned out, And/or the proportion of the running speed can be increased, and the like is not limited herein.
  • These intuitive effects allow users to choose the right cleaning options based on their needs, thereby enhancing the user experience.
  • the cleaning rule be updated in real time, but also when the mobile phone is in a state of sufficient resources such as lock screen, charging, and/or sufficient power, the time period set by the user is referenced to obtain a to-be-cleaned list that satisfies different situations.
  • the to-be-cleaned list can be selectively presented to the user, or can be recorded locally in the mobile phone. After the user triggers the cleaning operation corresponding to the corresponding period, the mobile phone is cleaned according to the completed scanning result.
  • the time-based personal file cleaning can be completed according to the needs of the user, and the cleaning process can be selected not to be displayed on the display interface of the terminal, so that the user can jump to the mobile phone when cleaning the mobile phone.
  • Other interfaces perform other operations.
  • a terminal cleaning device may be provided, and the terminal cleaning device includes a hardware structure and/or a software module corresponding to each function in order to implement the above functions.
  • the present invention can be implemented in a combination of hardware or hardware and computer software in combination with the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented in hardware or computer software to drive hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may divide the function module of the terminal cleaning device according to the foregoing method example.
  • each function module may be divided according to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules. It should be noted that the division of the module in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
  • the terminal cleaning device 70 includes a display module 71, a receiving module 72, a processing module 73, and an updating module 74.
  • the display module 71 is configured to support the terminal cleaning device 70 to implement display of each interface
  • the receiving module 72 is configured to support data exchange between the terminal cleaning device 70 and each module in the terminal, and/or support the terminal and other devices such as a server.
  • the terminal cleaning device 70 may further include a storage module 75 for supporting the terminal cleaning device 70 to store cleaning rules, and program codes and data for storing the terminal.
  • the processing module 73 can be implemented as a processor or a controller, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, and a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. It is possible to implement or carry out the various illustrative logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure.
  • the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
  • the receiving module 72 can be implemented as a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, a communication interface, or the like.
  • the storage module 75 can be implemented as a memory.
  • the terminal 80 includes: Processor 81, transceiver 82, memory 83, display 84, and bus 85.
  • the processor 81, the transceiver 82, the memory 83, and the display 84 are connected to each other through a bus 85.
  • the bus 85 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture). EISA) bus and so on.
  • PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 13, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the present disclosure may be implemented in a hardware, or may be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
  • the software instructions may be composed of corresponding software modules, which may be stored in a random access memory (RAM), a flash memory, a read only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read only memory ( Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Register, Hard Disk, Mobile Hard Disk, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), or any of those well known in the art.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • EPROM erasable programmable read only memory
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • register Hard Disk
  • Mobile Hard Disk Mobile Hard Disk
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
  • Other forms of storage media are coupled to the processor to enable the processor to read information from, and write information to, the storage medium.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a readable storage medium, including instructions.
  • the terminal is caused to perform the method of any of the above.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising software code for performing the method of any of the above.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a graphic or user interface for performing the method of any of the above.

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  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种终端基于用户习惯自动清理用户个人文件的方法，涉及终端技术领域，能够解决因安全中心筛选出来的内容庞大而使用户需要耗费大量时间，对安全中心筛选出来的内容进行更进一步地筛选的问题。该方法包括：终端按照清理规则自动清理终端中用户的个人文件，并在完成自动清理过程后，允许用户将已清理的个人文件加入白名单、加入冻结期、恢复或是永久删除等操作。其中，清理规则是基于用户对终端的使用习惯，通过学习、训练得到的，该清理规则可以随着用户对终端使用习惯的改变而发生改变，即该清理规则可以定期或是不定期进行更新。本申请适用于终端的自动清理过程。

Description

终端基于用户习惯自动清理用户个人文件 技术领域
本申请涉及终端技术领域，尤其涉及一种终端清理方法、装置及终端。
背景技术
随着终端技术的发展，尤其是手机的普及，用户可以通过在手机上安装各种应用，以实现诸如视频播放、在线阅读等功能。在上述应用运行的过程中，手机系统和应用都会产生或多或少的临时文件，且若用户尝试对手机系统或是应用进行更新，很可能需要用户通过手机将更新包等使用后就没有任何价值的文件下载并存储至手机中。这样，随着手机使用时间的增加，如果不及时对手机进行清理，就会使手机因存储空间过满而引发卡顿、黑屏等现象，最终影响用户体验。
因此，手机市场上诸如“安全中心”等用于手机清理存储空间的应用应运而生。这类应用虽然能够在一定程度上实现手机清理，但在使用过程中往往需要用户更多地介入。比如，在用户触发手机通过安全中心进行手机清理后，安全中心会根据应用中预先配置的清理规则对手机的存储空间进行扫描，之后将满足上述清理规则的各个文件呈现给用户，并由用户自主去判断哪些需要清理以及哪些需要保留。但随着手机使用时间的增加，存储空间中可能被安全中心筛选出来的内容越来越多，那无疑就需要用户耗费更多的时间对安全中心筛选出来的内容进行更进一步地筛选，从而影响用户体验。
发明内容
本申请提供一种终端清理方法、装置及终端，能够解决因安全中心筛选出来的内容庞大而使用户需要耗费大量时间，对安全中心筛选出来的内容进行更进一步地筛选的问题。
第一方面，本发明实施例提供一种终端清理方法。该方法包括：显示第一界面，接收用户对第一文件执行的第一操作；响应于第一操作，显示第二界面。其中，第一界面至少包括第一文件，第一文件为终端自动清理的用户的个人文件；第二界面不包括第一文件。由此可见，终端在完成自动清理后，会将自动清理掉的用户的个人文件呈现给用户，即显示第一界面。对于已自动清理的内容，用户可以结合自身需求，通过输入第一操作的方式，触发终端对第一文件执行第一操作，此时，终端再次向用户呈现的已自动清理的内容中不包括该第一文件。也就意味着，清理的过程是终端自动实现的，且清理掉的内容包括用户的个人文件，从而能够解决因安全中心筛选出来的内容庞大而使用户需要耗费大量时间，对安全中心筛选出来的内容进行更进一步地筛选的问题。此外，为了避免误清理情况的发生，终端通过显示第一界面，可以提示用户对终端误清理的内容进行恢复等操作，从而进一步提升用户体验。
在一种可能的设计中，在显示第一界面之前，显示第三界面，第三界面至少包括第一文件。响应于终端自动清理第一文件，第三界面不包括第一文件。其中，第三界 面可以被视为终端存储区域的文件预览界面，或是包括文件清单在内的界面等，在终端将第一文件自动清理之前，第一文件存储在存储区域中，因此，会在第三界面中呈现，而在终端将第一文件自动清理之后，第一文件可以被视为移到了缓存区，此时，第三界面中将不存在第一文件。这样，终端可以向用户更直观地表现出，第一文件被终端自动清理前后的呈现效果。也就意味着，终端实现自动清理的过程可以是对用户无感知的，但执行自动清理前后的效果，可以通过界面显示的方式向用户呈现。
在一种可能的设计中，第一操作至少包括恢复、加入白名单、加入冻结期、永久删除中的一项。其中，若第一操作包括加入白名单，则终端不自动清理已加入白名单的第一文件；若第一操作包括加入冻结期，则在有限时间内终端不自动清理已加入冻结期的第一文件；若第一操作包括永久删除，则第一文件从终端中删除。由此可见，被加入白名单的第一文件，只要第一文件不被移出白名单，则后续终端每次进行自动清理都不会扫描到第一文件，或是在扫描到第一文件后不对第一文件是否满足清理规则进行判断，或是在判断出第一文件满足清理规则后不对第一文件进行清理等。同样的，加入冻结期的第一文件与加入白名单的第一文件相比，其区别在于，仅是在有限时间内不会被自动清理。在本发明实施例中，若第一文件被永久删除，那么用户将无法从终端中再查找到第一文件，但为了给用户提供反悔的余地，可以在将第一文件永久删除之前，提示用户在其他设备或是云端备份，当然终端也可以自动实现第一文件的备份，这样即便用户后续需要访问第一文件，也可以从其他设备或是云端直接获取，从而更进一步提升用户体验。
在一种可能的设计中，若第一操作包括恢复、加入白名单、加入冻结期中的一项，则接收用户的第二操作，且响应于第二操作，显示第三界面。其中，第三界面包括第一文件。对于已经从缓存区恢复到存储区域的内容而言，在诸如预览界面等第三界面上是可以再次看到第一文件的。其中，从缓存区恢复到存储区域包括但不仅限于上述恢复、加入白名单和加入冻结期的操作。
在一种可能的设计中，第一界面进一步包括第二文件，第二文件为终端自动清理出的个人文件；第二界面包括第二文件。由此可见，只要是终端自动清理出的个人文件，在本发明实施例中，都可以直接呈现在第一界面，这样就可以让用户直观地看到已经被终端自动清理的个人文件有哪些，从而方便用户对已清理的个人文件进行管理。
在一种可能的设计中，个人文件不包括终端在运行过程中生成的临时文件；个人文件至少包括终端本地存储的音乐、图片、电影、文档中的至少一项。由于临时文件在某种条件下还可以二次生成，而对于用户存储在终端本地的个人文件，比如，音乐、文档等，则通常是在清理后就很难二次生成的，因此，本发明实施例可以采用基于用户习惯进行清理的方式，将筛选出个用户的个人文件进行清理，之后再通过提示的方式允许用户反悔。这样，即便终端清理了用户的很难二次生成的个人文件，也不会对用户带来较大的影响。
在一种可能的设计中，自动清理包括终端扫描终端中存储的用户的个人文件，得到第一文件，并将第一文件移动至缓存区；自动清理按照清理规则进行。其中，清理规则随着用户对终端的使用而发生改变；缓存区用于存储终端自动清理的用户的个人文件；缓存区位于终端的存储区域中，或位于除终端以外的其他设备上。考虑到对第 一文件的清理，可以被视为存储位置的改变、或是给第一文件增加了标识，使用户不能在原有的存储区域中访问等，因此，可以认为自动清理后的第一文件被放置到缓存区。而为了节省终端的存储空间，可以直接将缓存区设置在除终端以外的其他设备上，这样终端的自动清理过程也可以被视为终端清理存储空间的方式。另外，上述清理规则可以被视为是基于用户对终端的使用习惯而生成的清理终端文件的判别条件，即终端可以基于用户对终端的使用习惯，尽可能准确地识别出用户很可能需要清理的第一文件之后对第一文件进行清理。
在一种可能的设计中，若第一文件在缓存区中缓存的时间达到预设时间，则删除第一文件；或者，定期删除缓存区中的第一文件。考虑到缓存区的空间有限，在本发明实施例中，可以选择定期或是不定期对缓存区中的内容进行清理，这里的清理，可以是终端自动将缓存的时间超过预设时间的内容永久删除，或是提示用户将缓存区中的内容恢复、删除等，在此不予赘述。
在一种可能的设计中，在响应于第一操作，显示第二界面之后，根据第二界面显示的内容，更新清理规则。由于用户的第一操作也能够表现出用户对终端的使用习惯，因此，在本发明实施例中，基于用户执行的第一操作，也可以更新清理规则，从而确保清理规则是随着用户使用终端习惯的改变而发生变化的，从而使终端按照清理规则清理出的内容根据有针对性，即更满足用户的需求。其中，更新后的清理规则至少包括如下一项：在有限时间内，终端不自动清理已加入白名单的第一文件；终端不自动清理已加入白名单的第一文件。
第二方面，本发明实施例提供一种终端清理装置。该装置可以实现上述方法实施例中所实现的功能，所述功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。
第三方面，本发明实施例提供一种终端。该终端的结构中包括显示屏，存储器，一个或多个处理器，多个应用程序，以及一个或多个程序；其中，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中；所述一个或多个处理器在执行所述一个或多个程序时，使得该终端实现第一方面及其各种可能的设计中任意一项所述的方法。
第四方面，本发明实施例提供一种可读存储介质，包括指令。当该指令在终端上运行时，使得该终端执行上述第一方面及其各种可能的设计中任意一项所述的方法。
第五方面，本发明实施例提供一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序产品包括软件代码，该软件代码用于执行上述第一方面及其各种可能的设计中任意一项所述的方法。
第六方面，本发明实施例提供一种图形或用户界面，用于执行上述第一方面及其各种可能的设计中任意一项所述的方法。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例提供的第一种终端的结构示意图；
图1(a)为本发明实施例提供的一种终端基于用户习惯自动清理的过程示意图；
图2(a)为本发明实施例提供的第一种终端的显示界面示意图；
图2(b)为本发明实施例提供的第二种终端的显示界面示意图；
图2(c)为本发明实施例提供的第三种终端的显示界面示意图；
图2(d)为本发明实施例提供的第四种终端的显示界面示意图；
图3(a)为本发明实施例提供的第五种终端的显示界面示意图；
图3(b)为本发明实施例提供的第六种终端的显示界面示意图；
图3(c)为本发明实施例提供的第七种终端的显示界面示意图；
图3(d)为本发明实施例提供的第八种终端的显示界面示意图；
图3(e)为本发明实施例提供的第九种终端的显示界面示意图；
图3(f)为本发明实施例提供的第十种终端的显示界面示意图；
图3(g)为本发明实施例提供的第十一种终端的显示界面示意图；
图3(h)为本发明实施例提供的第十二种终端的显示界面示意图；
图3(i)为本发明实施例提供的第十三种终端的显示界面示意图；
图3(j)为本发明实施例提供的第十四种终端的显示界面示意图；
图3(k)为本发明实施例提供的第十五种终端的显示界面示意图；
图3(l)为本发明实施例提供的第十六种终端的显示界面示意图；
图4(a)为本发明实施例提供的第十七种终端的显示界面示意图；
图4(b)为本发明实施例提供的第十八种终端的显示界面示意图；
图4(c)为本发明实施例提供的第十九种终端的显示界面示意图；
图4(d)为本发明实施例提供的第二十种终端的显示界面示意图；
图4(e)为本发明实施例提供的第二十一种终端的显示界面示意图；
图4(f)为本发明实施例提供的第二十二种终端的显示界面示意图；
图4(g)为本发明实施例提供的第二十三种终端的显示界面示意图；
图4(h)为本发明实施例提供的第二十四种终端的显示界面示意图；
图4(i)为本发明实施例提供的第二十五种终端的显示界面示意图；
图4(j)为本发明实施例提供的第二十六种终端的显示界面示意图；
图4(k)为本发明实施例提供的第二十七种终端的显示界面示意图；
图4(l)为本发明实施例提供的第二十八种终端的显示界面示意图；
图5(a)为本发明实施例提供的第二十九种终端的显示界面示意图；
图5(b)为本发明实施例提供的第三十种终端的显示界面示意图；
图5(c)为本发明实施例提供的第三十一种终端的显示界面示意图；
图5(d)为本发明实施例提供的第三十二种终端的显示界面示意图；
图5(e)为本发明实施例提供的第三十三种终端的显示界面示意图；
图5(f)为本发明实施例提供的第三十四种终端的显示界面示意图；
图5(g)为本发明实施例提供的第三十五种终端的显示界面示意图；
图5(h)为本发明实施例提供的第三十六种终端的显示界面示意图；
图5(i)为本发明实施例提供的第三十七种终端的显示界面示意图；
图5(j)为本发明实施例提供的第三十八种终端的显示界面示意图；
图5(k)为本发明实施例提供的第三十九种终端的显示界面示意图；
图5(l)为本发明实施例提供的第四十种终端的显示界面示意图；
图6(a)为本发明实施例提供的第四十一种终端的显示界面示意图；
图6(b)为本发明实施例提供的第四十二种终端的显示界面示意图；
图6(c)为本发明实施例提供的第四十三种终端的显示界面示意图；
图6(d)为本发明实施例提供的第四十四种终端的显示界面示意图；
图6(e)为本发明实施例提供的第四十五种终端的显示界面示意图；
图6(f)为本发明实施例提供的第四十六种终端的显示界面示意图；
图6(g)为本发明实施例提供的第四十七种终端的显示界面示意图；
图6(h)为本发明实施例提供的第四十八种终端的显示界面示意图；
图7(a)为本发明实施例提供的第四十九种终端的显示界面示意图；
图7(b)为本发明实施例提供的第五十种终端的显示界面示意图；
图7(c)为本发明实施例提供的第五十一种终端的显示界面示意图；
图7(d)为本发明实施例提供的第五十二种终端的显示界面示意图；
图7(e)为本发明实施例提供的第五十三种终端的显示界面示意图；
图7(f)为本发明实施例提供的第五十四种终端的显示界面示意图；
图7(g)为本发明实施例提供的第五十五种终端的显示界面示意图；
图7(h)为本发明实施例提供的第五十六种终端的显示界面示意图；
图8(a)为本发明实施例提供的第五十七种终端的显示界面示意图；
图8(b)为本发明实施例提供的第五十八种终端的显示界面示意图；
图8(c)为本发明实施例提供的第五十九种终端的显示界面示意图；
图8(d)为本发明实施例提供的第六十种终端的显示界面示意图；
图9(a)为本发明实施例提供的第一种终端基于用户习惯自动清理用户个人文件的时序图；
图9(b)为本发明实施例提供的第二种终端基于用户习惯自动清理用户个人文件的时序图；
图9(c)为本发明实施例提供的第三种终端基于用户习惯自动清理用户个人文件的时序图；
图10(a)为本发明实施例提供的第一种终端基于用户习惯自动清理用户个人文件的方法流程图；
图10(b)为本发明实施例提供的第二种终端基于用户习惯自动清理用户个人文件的方法流程图；
图11(a)为本发明实施例提供的第六十一种终端的显示界面示意图；
图11(b)为本发明实施例提供的第六十二种终端的显示界面示意图；
图11(c)为本发明实施例提供的第六十三种终端的显示界面示意图；
图11(d)为本发明实施例提供的第六十四种终端的显示界面示意图；
图12为本发明实施例提供的一种终端清理装置的结构示意图；
图13为本发明实施例提供的第二种终端的结构示意图。
附图标记说明：
201-显示界面；
202-基本信息；
203-显示界面的页面标记；
204-功能键；
205-菜单的页面标记；
206-悬浮球；
207-清理状态；
208-扫描进度；
209-缓存空间占用情况。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例可以用于一种终端，该终端可以包括笔记本电脑、智能手机、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality，VR)设备、增强现实技术(Augmented Reality，AR)、车载设备、智能可穿戴设备等设备。该终端至少设置有显示屏、输入设备和处理器，以终端100为例，如图1所示，该终端100中包括处理器101、存储器102、摄像头103、RF电路104、音频电路105、扬声器106、话筒107、输入设备108、其他输入设备109、显示屏110、触控面板111、显示面板112、输出设备113、以及电源114等部件。其中，显示屏110至少由作为输入设备的触控面板111和作为输出设备的显示面板112组成。需要说明的是，图1中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者拆分某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不做限定。
下面结合图1对终端100的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍：
射频(Radio Frequency，RF)电路104可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，比如，若该终端100为手机，那么该终端100可以通过RF电路104，将基站发送的下行信息接收后，传送给处理器101处理；另外，将涉及上行的数据发送给基站。通常，RF电路包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier，LNA)、双工器等。此外，RF电路104还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。该无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service，SMS)等。
存储器102可用于存储软件程序以及模块，处理器101通过运行存储在存储器101的软件程序以及模块，从而执行终端100的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器101可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如，声音播放功能、图象播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据终端100的使用所创建的数据(比如，音频数据、视频数据等)等。此外，存储器101可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
其他输入设备109可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端100的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，其他输入设备109可包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如，音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆、光鼠(光鼠是不显示可视输出的触摸敏感表面，或者是由触摸屏形成的触摸敏感表面的延伸)等中的一种或多种。其他输入设备109还可以包括终端100内置的传感器， 比如，重力传感器、加速度传感器等，终端100还可以将传感器所检测到的参数作为输入数据。
显示屏110可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及终端100的各种菜单，还可以接受用户输入。此外，显示面板112可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)等形式来配置显示面板112；触控面板111，也称为触摸屏、触敏屏等，可收集用户在其上或附近的接触或者非接触操作(比如，用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板111上或在触控面板111附近的操作，也可以包括体感操作；该操作包括单点控制操作、多点控制操作等操作类型)，并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。需要说明的是，触控面板111还可以包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位、姿势，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成处理器101能够处理的信息，再传送给处理器101，并且，还能接收处理器101发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板111，也可以采用未来发展的任何技术实现触控面板111。一般情况下，触控面板111可覆盖显示面板112，用户可以根据显示面板112显示的内容(该显示内容包括但不限于软键盘、虚拟鼠标、虚拟按键、图标等)，在显示面板112上覆盖的触控面板111上或者附近进行操作，触控面板111检测到在其上或附近的操作后，传送给处理器101以确定用户输入，随后处理器101根据用户输入，在显示面板112上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图1中，触控面板111与显示面板112是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端100的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板111与显示面板112集成，以实现终端100的输入和输出功能。
RF电路104、扬声器106，话筒107可提供用户与终端100之间的音频接口。音频电路105可将接收到的音频数据转换后的信号，传输到扬声器106，由扬声器106转换为声音信号输出；另一方面，话筒107可以将收集的声音信号转换为信号，由音频电路105接收后转换为音频数据，再将音频数据输出至RF电路104以发送给诸如另一终端的设备，或者将音频数据输出至存储器102，以便处理器101结合存储器102中存储的内容进行进一步的处理。另外，摄像头103可以实时采集图像帧，并传送给处理器101处理，并将处理后的结果存储至存储器102和/或将处理后的结果通过显示面板112呈现给用户。
处理器101是终端100的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端100的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器102内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器102内的数据，执行终端100的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端100进行整体监控。需要说明的是，处理器101可以包括一个或多个处理单元；处理器101还可以集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面(User Interface，UI)和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器101中。
终端100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源114(比如，电池)，在本发明实施例中，电源114可以通过电源管理系统与处理器101逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系 统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗等功能。
此外，图1中还存在未示出的部件，比如，终端100还可以包括蓝牙模块等，在此不再赘述。
下面，以图1中所示的终端100为手机为例，对本发明实施例的技术方案进行阐述。需要说明的是，当终端100为平板电脑、台式机等设备的情况下，也可以采用本发明实施例在实现过程中所采用的技术方案。比如，对于台式机而言，本发明实施例所涉及的点击、滑动等操作，可以由用户借助诸如鼠标、键盘等输入设备来实现。
如图2(a)所示，为手机的主界面。其中，在手机面向用户那一侧的下方，设置有功能键，用于方便用户实现一些常用的功能，比如，位于最左侧设置有图案为“箭头”的触摸按键，用户可以通过点击该触摸按键实现显示界面的回退，例如，用户通过点击名称为电子邮件的图标，进入电子邮件的主界面，之后若用户点击图案为“箭头”的触摸按键，则当前显示界面从电子邮件的主界面回退至手机的主界面；再比如，位于最右侧设置有图案为“三条平行线”的触摸按键，用户可以通过点击该触摸按键同时缩放显示当前手机前台及后台运行的所有界面，之后通过对正在运行的界面进行长按且向上滑动的方式以关闭该界面对应的应用，从而实现对并行应用的管理；再比如，位于中间设置有图案为“房子”的触摸按键，用户可以通过点击该触摸按键，一步回到手机的主界面，比如，用户当前正在查阅短消息，只要用户点击该触摸按键，则手机将直接呈现手机的主界面。
需要说明的是，在本发明实施例中，以上述形态的手机作为示例进行描述，但上述形态并不作为本发明实施例对于手机形态的限定。
另外，在手机中可能存在多个主界面，比如，在图2(a)中，手机包括3个主界面。根据图2(a)中显示界面的页面标记可以知道，白色填充的圆为当前手机呈现给用户的主界面，即3个主界面中的第1页。同理，黑色填充的圆可以被视为当前手机未呈现给用户的主界面，即3个主界面中的第2页和第3页。用户可以通过点击并向左或向右滑动主界面，以实现3个主界面之间的切换，在此不予赘述。
在图2(a)中，名称为“安全中心”的应用具有对手机进行快速扫描和/或全盘扫描的功能，且在完成对手机的扫描之后，用户可以通过点击、滑动等操作实现对扫描后得到的内容进行管理。在本发明实施例中，“安全中心”仅作为一种用户可能借助其实现手机中内容管理的应用，但并不作为对本发明实施例的限定，比如，用户还可以其他能够实现该内容管理的应用或是手机自带的相应功能来直接实现本发明实施例所示的技术方案。其中，其他能够实现该内容管理的应用可以为用户通过诸如“应用商店”等网络平台下载、安装在手机中的应用，也可以为手机自带的应用，在此不予限定。
如图2(a)至图2(d)所示，用户可以通过点击“安全中心”的图标，进入安全中心的主界面，并在主界面中通过点击“清理”图标，以触发对手机中内容的管理。在本发明实施例中，上述对手机中内容的管理包括但不仅限于对内容的移动、分类、删除等，具体操作过程会在后文提出，在此不予赘述。
由此可见，用户往往需要先在手机的主界面查找“安全中心”的图标，之后通过点击操作实现显示界面的跳转，且用户需要在跳转后的界面查找“清理”的图标并点 击，从而触发手机实现内容管理。也就意味着，用户可以通过查找、点击等操作，在手机上实现界面跳转，并最终找到清理图标，以实现手机清理。对于用户而言，可以更加自主地实现在每个界面上的选择操作，并在恰当的时间节点通过点击清理图标来触发手机清理流程。
当手机当前显示的界面为非手机主界面以外的界面时，比如，如图3(a)所示，当前手机的显示界面为“短消息”中联系人10086的对话界面。此时，若用户想要内容管理操作，则需要用户按照如图3(b)所示的实现方式，通过点击图案为“箭头”的触摸按键，或是点击回退至短消息主界面的返回键，才能回退至如图3(c)所示的短消息主界面，之后用户还需要通过点击图案为“箭头”的触摸按键，或是点击回退至手机主界面的返回键，才能回退至如图2(a)所示的手机主界面，之后采取上述图2(a)至图2(d)所示的操作步骤，才能最终触发手机实现内容管理。
为了简化上述操作流程，用户还可以通过点击图案为“房子”的触摸按键，如图3(e)所示，直接回到手机主界面，再采用上述图2(a)至图2(d)所示的操作步骤，触发手机实现内容管理。
但上述实现过程，仍然需要手机先退回至手机主界面，再采用上述图2(a)至图2(d)所示的操作步骤，触发手机实现内容管理。
因此，为了更进一步地简化用户的操作，在本发明实施例中，可以在手机上设置其他触发机制，比如，可以将“清理”图标设置在手机的下拉菜单中，即当用户按照如图3(f)至如图3(h)所示的实现方式，即用户通过在手机显示屏上方长按并向下滑动的方式，将下拉菜单打开，之后通过点击“清理”图标，如图3(i)所示，可以直接使手机当前的显示界面跳转至如图2(c)或是如图2(d)所示的显示界面。这样，无论用户当前处于哪个显示界面，都可以采用上述快捷方式，直接触发手机实现内容管理。
再比如，可以将“清理”图标添加至位于手机显示屏呈现的悬浮球中。用户可以按照如图3(j)至如图3(l)所示的实现方式，即用户通过点击悬浮球，再点击位于悬浮球的展开界面上的“清理”图标，就可以直接使手机当前的显示界面跳转至如图2(c)或是如图2(d)所示的显示界面。同样的，相比较于上一种实现方式，不仅用户当前处于哪个显示界面，都可以快捷地触发手机实现内容管理，且对于用户而言，直接将长按、下拉操作简化成点击操作，可以方便用户使用。
由此可见，上述例举的方式不仅可以有效减少用户执行的操作步骤，同时由于在用户执行上述操作的过程中，能够减少手机显示界面的跳转次数，因此，还可以在一定程度上节省手机的耗电量、延长手机的使用寿命。
需要说明的是，上述实现方式仅为一种可能的示例，用户还可以通过其他实现方式来更加快捷地触发手机实现内容管理，比如，声控、双击、长按、采用一定压力触摸显示屏上特定区域，或是通过指纹输入、面部识别等实现方式，在此不予限定。
在用户成功触发手机实现内容管理之后，手机可以呈现出如图4(a)所示的显示界面。其中，在该显示界面中，可以包括但不仅限于清理状态和扫描进度中的至少一项。在本发明实施例中，清理状态可以用于提示用户，当前手机正在手机自身的存储区域进行扫描，其中，该存储区域中包括但不仅限于缓存以及硬盘中的至少一项；扫 描进度可以用于提示用户，当前手机对自身进行扫描的情况，比如，已扫描内容占所有需要扫描内容的百分比，即图4(a)所示的68％。需要说明的是，扫描进度还可以包括但不仅限于扫描过程从开始截止到目前所占用的时间、耗费的电量、扫描所需的剩余时间中的至少一项，在此不予限定。
在本发明实施例中，当扫描进度达到100％，手机的显示界面可以从图4(a)所示的界面跳转至图4(b)所示的界面，即向用户呈现待清理列表，且自动将待清理列表中的所有内容勾选。
需要说明的是，待清理列表仅作为一种可能的表现形式，向用户呈现手机所筛选出的用户可能需要清理的内容，手机还可以采用其他预设的方式向用户呈现，比如，图形、条状图等更加美观的形式，在此不予限定。不过对于本发明实施例而言，列表可以被视为一种更加直观的呈现方式。其中，待清理列表至少包括但不仅限于筛选出内容的类型、名称、大小、存储路径。在本发明实施例中，待清理列表也可以仅呈现筛选出内容的名称及存储路径，从而方便用户在所示的存储路径中预览或是查阅筛选出的内容，以决定如何管理该筛选出的内容。
由此可见，待清理列表呈现的目的在于，告知用户当前手机为用户所筛选出的待清理的内容，并提示用户该内容的相关信息，供用户选择对该内容的管理方式。
另外，上述向用户呈现手机所筛选出的用户可能需要清理的内容，可以由手机通过学习用户日常使用习惯的方式来得出清理规则，并依据该清理规则从手机的存储区域内筛选而得出。
在本发明实施例中，手机可以自动收集用于表示用户习惯的数据。其中，用于表示用户习惯的数据包括但不仅限于用户的阅读习惯、软件习惯、娱乐习惯、终端使用习惯等，如图1(a)所示，用于表示用户习惯的数据作为输入，以用于学习模型的深度学习，之后学习模型输出清理规则，供手机完成缓存及存储区域中各项内容的清理，最终将清理内容暂存至缓存区。其中，图1(a)仅作为一种可能的实现方式，对于手机而言，缓存的内容可以不采用清理规则进行清理，而暂存至缓存区供用户筛选或是直接永久删除。
需要说明的是，阅读习惯包括但不仅限于用户经常阅读的文档的相关信息，在本发明实施例中，可以设置在单位时间内阅读次数达到阈值的文档，则被视为用户经常阅读的文档。其中，单位时间可以由用户预先设定，或是手机在出厂前就已经被配置好，比如，单位时间可以为一周、一个月或是一个季度等时间段；用于衡量阅读次数的阈值可以为5次、10次甚至更多，同样也可以由用户预先设置。上述文档的相关信息包括但不仅限于文档的名称、文档的大小、用户阅读文档的总次数、文档在手机中的创建时间，以及文档最近一次被用户阅读是在哪个时间等。
软件习惯包括但不仅限于用户对系统中各个软件的使用频率、使用时长、各个软件在手机的存储区域中占用空间大小、各个软件的安装时间、最近一次使用在哪个时间，在预设时间范围内每次使用软件所产生的缓存大小等。其中，使用频率可以为在用户设置的时间段内，用户使用某个软件的频次；使用时长可以包括在用户设置的时间段内，每次使用某个软件的单次使用时长，以及在该时间段内的总使用时长；预设时间范围也可以由用户预先进行设置，具体设置方式、所设置参数的大小在此不予限 定。
娱乐习惯包括但不仅限于用户对手机本地视频和第三方应用的缓存视频的观看次数、最近一次观看是在哪个时间、观看后用户是否会删除视屏、视频在手机存储区域中占用的空间大小、视频的总时长等；用户对音乐文件使用的次数、最近一次使用的时间、音乐文件在手机存储区域中占用的空间大小等。需要说明的是，上述仅以视频、音乐为例进行说明，还可以包括但不仅限于图片修理软件、音视频录制软件等应用，以及诸如动图等给用户提供娱乐、休闲服务的文件等。
终端使用习惯包括但不仅限于用户对手机每天的使用时长、单位时间内的使用次数、最近一次使用为哪个时间等。
在手机掌握了诸如上述例举的各项数据之后，就可以将用于表示用户习惯的数据作为模型的输入，以实现模型的训练；或者，手机可以将采集到的各项数据上传至服务器，通过服务器来完成模型的训练，以减少对手机中计算资源的占用，之后学习模型输出的内容发送至手机，供手机使用。
对于在手机上实现模型训练的情况而言，手机在完成模型训练之后，也可以直接将学习模型输出的内容上传到服务器，供用户需要时从服务器下载后使用，或是供用户在诸如手机、智能可穿戴设备、VR设备等其他设备上需要进行清理时下载后使用。
随着模型训练数据的增多，即随着用于表示用户习惯的数据的增多，模型学习的数据越多则准确性越高。对于本发明实施例而言，学习模型输出的内容为清理规则，该清理规则可以被视为根据用户习惯的改变而可以发生改变的规则。需要说明的是，模型学习的过程可以参考现有技术中的深度学习技术，在此不予赘述。
比如，某一个文件在前一段时间由于用户没有阅读过，且该文件占用了较大的存储空间，那么该文件会有很大概率被视为需要清理的文件。假如近期由于用户的兴趣发生改变，而对该文件产生较大的依赖，那么该文件被视为需要清理的文件的概率就会变小。也就意味着，用户习惯的改变会导致清理规则的改变，而清理规则的改变将会影响手机直接筛选出的内容的变化。
下面结合具体的文件，阐述下手机自动筛选需要清理内容所采用的可能的实现方式及相应的实现过程。
比如，判断音乐文件是否需要被清理。
表一
Figure PCTCN2017110546-appb-000001
以音乐文件“歌剧”、“摇篮曲”和“月光”为例。在表一中，用户上次使用音乐文件的时间距离当前越近，则分值越高，比如，用户刚刚播放过音乐文件“月光”， 因此，该音乐文件对应的用于表示上次使用时间的分值为100；音乐文件越大，则认为用户以清理手机为基准，清理该音乐文件的可能性越高，因此，该项的分值越低；用户在单位时间内访问音乐文件的次数越多，则认为用户对于该音乐文件的依赖性较强，用户会经常播放该音乐文件，因此，用于表示单位时间内访问次数的分值越高。需要说明的是，上述评价规则可以由用户预先设定，且结合用户的实际需求，还可以对上述评价规则进行调整，在此不予限定。
粘度，用于表示用户是否期望保留或是清除该音乐文件。在本发明实施例中，将粘度阈值b设置为50，也就意味着，在计算出粘度的取值大于或等于50时，认为该音乐文件为不需要清理的内容，反之，在计算出粘度的取值小于50时，认为该音乐文件为需要清理的内容。需要说明的是，粘度阈值可以由用户根据自身需求进行调整，比如，若用户当前期望清理较少的音乐文件，则可以将粘度阈值设置为较低的数值，比如40、30等，以筛选出更少的音乐文件；若用户当前期望清理较多的音乐文件，则可以将粘度阈值设置为较高的数值，比如60、70等，在此对于粘度阈值的设置方式不予限定。再比如，粘度这一项可以不直接以直观的百分制呈现给用户，而是采用诸如高、中、低，或是A、B、C、D这种等级划分的形式呈现给用户，其中，每个等级代表一定区间范围，而区间范围的上下限可以由用户预先设定，也就意味着，手机可以按照上述具体的百分制对各项文件所对应的区间范围进行划分，之后仅向用户呈现各项文件对应的级别。同理，粘度也可以采用诸如滑动条等静态或是动态变化的显示方式向用户呈现，在此对于显示方式不予限定。
在计算粘度的过程中，可以按照为每一项内容设置的权重对各项数据进行乘以权重并叠加的计算方式，最终也得到一个百分制的粘度。其中，权重a1+a2+a3＝1。在本发明实施例中，将用于表示上次使用时间的分值的权重设置为0.4，将用于表示文件大小的分值的权重设置为0.4，将用于表示单位时间内访问次数的分值的权重设置为0.2。需要说明的是，每一项的权重大小可以由用户进行预先设置、调整，只要保证各项权重加和为1即可。
比如，对于音乐文件“歌剧”而言，粘度的计算过程如下：
80*0.4+30*0.4+40*0.2＝52
上述粘度大于粘度阈值，因此，判定音乐文件“歌剧”为不需要清理的内容。同理，可以判断出另外两个音乐文件是否需要清理，在此不一一赘述。
需要说明的是，上述表一仅作为一种可能的示例进行说明，对于任意一类内容，可以采用相同的评价方式，以计算该内容的粘度，并判断出该内容是否需要清理。另外，对于表一所涉及的表项，也仅作为一种可能的示例进行说明，在本发明实施例中，可以包括更多或是更少项的评价标准，在此不予限定。
如图4(c)所示，用户可以通过点击操作将手机自动勾选的内容取消勾选，之后通过点击确定按键，如图4(d)所示，以清除待清理列表中选中的内容。需要说明的是，手机按照待清理列表中勾选的内容实现清理的过程，可以视为将待清理内容的存储位置改变的过程，也可以视为将待清理内容进行标记的过程。
比如，如图4(e)所示，对于原存储路径为“sdcard1/movie”、名称为“罗马假日”、大小为1.2GB的电影而言，在将该电影清理后，将该电影从sdcard1/movie， 移动至sdcard1/delete，即改变了该电影的存储路径。而在本发明实施例中，位于sdcard1和sdcard2各自的delete文件夹中所存储的内容被视为缓存内容，供用户进一步筛选是否永久删除。
再比如，同样以上述电影为例，手机可以在执行清理的过程中，为该电影添加标记，且视已被添加标记的内容为需要用户进一步筛选是否永久删除的内容。那么对于该电影而言，虽然存储路径未改变，但该电影实质因为被添加了标记而从原处于存储状态的内容转变为处于缓存状态的内容。
再比如，若该手机具备诸如与云端同步或是与某设备同步的功能，且当前该手机满足同步条件，以上述电影为例，则该手机可以将该电影直接同步至云端或是某设备，并让用户进一步筛选是否将该电影从手机永久删除，以及是否需要从云端或是某设备删除该电影；或者，该手机可以直接将该电影移动至云端或是某设备，即在完成同步后，直接删除存储在手机本地的该电影，之后询问用户是否从云端或是某设备永久删除该电影。
由此可见，清理手机中内容的方式有多种，上述各举例仅为一种可能的实现方式，并不作为对本发明实施例的限定。
以如图4(e)所示为完成清理后手机向用户呈现的界面，为了避免用户在图4(c)所示的界面上因误操作而误清理手机中存储的内容，在手机完成清理操作之后，而已将已清理列表呈现给用户，并将已清理内容的缓存路径告知用户，之后用户可以通过点击具体的缓存路径，跳转至相应的界面，预览或是查阅该具体的缓存路径所对应的内容，从而确定是否需要将该内容恢复以及永久删除。
考虑到用户在图4(c)所示的界面上误操作的可能性较低，因此，为了方便用户对手机中内容的管理，在本发明实施例中，已清理列表中所有内容对应的“恢复？”选项均默认处于未选中的状态，若用户试图恢复某一项内容，则可以按照如图4(f)所示的实现方式，即通过点击试图恢复的内容所对应的“恢复？”选项，以实现对该试图恢复的内容的勾选，之后如图4(g)所示，点击确定按键，以恢复选中的“工作报告”。需要说明的是，在恢复前，该工作报告的缓存路径为sdcard2/delete，在恢复后，该工作报告应恢复到最初在手机中存储的位置，即该工作报告恢复后的存储路径为sdcard2/work。
在本发明实施例中，由于处于已清理状态的内容，实际仍然存储在手机本地，只是将清理的内容存储在一个特定的文件夹中，即名称为delete的文件夹中，因此，在手机实现部分内容的恢复之后，为了使手机具备足够的存储空间以实现其他内容的存储，对于未恢复的内容，手机可以询问用户是否需要永久删除。如图4(h)所示，手机可以向用户呈现已清理列表，其中，在已清理列表中包括“永久删除？”的选项，且为了方便用户操作，默认位于已清理列表中的所有内容对应的“永久删除？”的选项均处于已勾选的状态，此时，用户可以直接通过点击确定按键来对已勾选的内容进行永久删除。需要说明的是，若用户还未考虑好是否将已清理列表中的部分或是全部内容进行永久删除，则可以将不确定的内容对应的“永久删除？”的选项通过点击的方式取消勾选。这样，这些被取消勾选的内容仍处于手机的缓存区中，即名称为delete的文件夹中，用户可以随时对该文件夹中的内容进行诸如恢复、永久删除等管理操作。
在本发明实施例中，缓存区与手机的存储区域均可以被视为手机中用于存储的一部分，一般情况下，可以将缓存区与存储区域按照比例划分，比如，将默认将缓存区设置为可用空间的5％，当然，用户也可以根据自身需求对该比例进行调整；或者，也可以直接将缓存区的大小设置为具体的一个数值，即缓存区的大小与存储区域的大小可以相关或是无关，缓存区的大小与可用空间的大小可以相关或是无关，当然，在本发明实施例中，缓存区的大小可以不固定，即可以随着存储区域中剩余空间大小的改变而发生变化，或者是随着缓存区中空闲空间的大小的改变而发生变化，当然也可以由用户预先设定缓存区大小的变化规则，在此不予限定。无论采用那种方式设置缓存区的大小，在缓存区中缓存的内容达到一定数量的文件后，手机也可以向用户提示缓存区已满，或是向用户提示缓存区即将存满，以提示用户对缓存区的大小进行调整，或是对缓存区进行清理等。
需要说明的是，缓存区也可以不设置在手机中，比如，设置在诸如网络服务器等其他设备上。以缓存区设置在网络服务器上为例，手机就可以直接将清除的内容缓存至该网络服务器上，这样可以更加节省手机的存储空间，这里的存储空间指的是节省了手机在清理后，缓存区中暂存的内容所占用的空间。
需要说明的是，在本发明实施例中，手机为了避免误清理及误永久删除，可以在每一步对手机中内容执行操作前都会通过呈现可编辑列表的形式供用户调整、确认，而在实际清理过程中，为了简化手机与用户之间的互动操作，节省清理时间，也可以不向用户询问，直接将扫描出的全部内容清理。考虑到永久删除的内容无法被用户找回，因此，在将扫描出的全部内容缓存至缓存区之后，向用户呈现已清理列表，由用户选择是将该清理列表中的部分或是全部内容恢复、永久删除或是保留等。
也就意味着，上述每一步实时呈现的互动方式，仅作为一种可能的实现方式，并不作为对本发明实施例的限定。同样的，对于上文提到的已清理列表，与待清理列表相似，仅作为一种可能的表现形式，并不作为对本发明实施例的限定。
在本发明实施例中，为了更加直观的向用户呈现整个清理过程所执行过的操作，如图4(i)所示，手机可以在执行完上述各个操作之后，向用户呈现本次清理过程中存在的已恢复内容，即图4(i)所示的已恢复列表，以及无法被恢复的已永久删除的内容，即图4(i)所示的已永久删除列表，以及仍存储于手机本地的本次扫描出来且未清理的内容，即图4(i)所示的未清理列表。同样的，此处提到的已恢复列表、已永久删除列表及未清理列表，与待清理列表和已清理列表相似，仅作为一种可能的表现形式，并不作为对本发明实施例的限定。另外，用户可以直接通过点击图4(i)所示的各列表中的选项，对这些内容进行单个或是批量的管理，在此不予赘述。
手机在执行扫描的过程中，由上述如图4(a)和图4(b)可知，待清理列表的呈现时在手机的扫描进度达到100％之后呈现的，这一过程中，会实时向用户呈现扫描进度。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，如图4(j)至图4(l)所示，随着扫描过程的进行，每扫描出一项待清理的内容，就向用户呈现一项，即随着扫描进度百分比的提升，向用户呈现的待清理列表中的内容也会逐条或是批量增加。这样，对于等待中的用户而言，能够实时或是周期性的看到手机清理出的内容。
比如，用户可以预先对手机的存储区域进行划分，得到多部分存储区域，这样在扫描过程中，手机可以在完成某一部分存储区域的扫描之后，就将从该部分存储区域扫描到的内容一并呈现。这样待清理列表中的内容就会以各部分存储区域为单位，批量呈现，且随着被扫描的存储区域的部分的增加，待清理列表中的内容也会按照一定时间间隔批量增加。需要说明的是，上述一定时间间隔用于表示完成某一部分存储区域的扫描过程所耗费的时间，在本发明实施例中，不同部分存储区域所耗费的扫描时间可以相同或是不同，在此不予限定。
再比如，手机可以以扫描时间的变化为基准，每间隔预设时长就批量显示一次扫描出的待清理内容；或者，手机可以以文件夹为单位，每完成一个文件夹的扫描，就呈现一次待清理内容。由此可见，以可变或是不可变的步长，批量呈现待清理内容的实现方式有多种，包括但不仅限于上述举例的情况。
再比如，为了进一步减少用户等待给用户带来的体验较差的情况，手机可以实时呈现扫描出的内容，即手机向用户呈现的待清理列表是逐条增加的，且在扫描过程未完成的过程中，用户可以随时对已扫描出的内容进行取消勾选或是重新勾选的操作。此外，用户还可以通过点击等方式预览扫描出的待清理内容，或是直接在扫描过程中跳转至已扫描出的待清理内容所在的存储路径，查看原内容。
同样的，用户可以将已完成勾选的所有待清理内容清理。
在如图4(e)所示的本次进行清理后所得到的已清理列表的基础上，手机还可以提示用户查看历史时间内完成清理的已清理列表，如图5(a)所示，手机弹出对话框，询问用户“是否显示缓存区中的所有内容(即截止目前的已清理列表)”。用户可以通过点击确定按键，将当前显示界面跳转至如图5(b)所示的界面，或是点击取消按键，拒绝查阅历史清理情况。
在如图5(b)所示的界面中，除了需要向用户呈现已清理列表之外，还可以向用户呈现缓存区当前的占用情况，比如，图5(b)中所示的缓存空间已占用50％。这样可以直观的告诉用户当前缓存区的存储空间是否充足，以便于在缓存空间即将达到饱和时，使用户通过永久删除或是恢复等方式，来清理缓存区中的内容。
其中，已清理列表还设置有“剩余时间”项。即考虑到缓存区的存储空间有限，且对于每一次清理操作而言，都会存在或多或少被移动至缓存区的内容，因此，对于手机而言可以将缓存区中的内容按照剩余时间进行管理。比如，用户预设缓存区中保留内容的时间为30天，即从内容进入缓存区中开始计算，当该内容在缓存区中停留时间达到30天后，手机就会自动将该内容从缓存区中清理，即永久删除。这样手机就可以在用户不对缓存区中的内容进行管理的情况下，按照“先进先出”的原则对缓存区进行管理，在一定程度上降低了缓存区饱和的风险。其中，先进先出指的是最先进入缓存区的内容，会被优先从缓存区中永久删除，同理，进入缓存区较晚的内容，会相对较晚一些从缓存区中永久删除。
对于用户而言，也可以直接对图5(b)所示的已清理列表进行管理，比如，对于之前清理的内容，用户当时可能并未将该内容恢复或是永久删除，此时用户可以结合当前对该内容的需求、喜好等，选择性地将该内容恢复。
比如，如图5(c)所示，用户可以直接点击已清理列表中的某一项或是多项内容， 之后会弹出“永久删除”、“恢复”以及“取消”的按键。用户可以通过点击“永久删除”按键，以将该项内容永久删除；或是通过点击“取消”按键，以取消本次的选中操作，当然，用户也可以直接通过点击显示界面内的空白区域来取消本次选中操作，在此不做限定；或是通过点击“恢复”按键，以触发恢复该项内容的操作。
如图5(d)所示，在用户点击“恢复”按键之后，手机向用户呈现“普通恢复”、“加入冻结期”以及“加入白名单”的按键。需要说明的是，本次呈现的3个按键选项可以直接覆盖上一次点击操作所呈现的各个按键选项；或是将上一次点击操作所呈现的各个按键选项通过类似于悬浮球或是下拉菜单的形式进行隐藏，以使当前界面能够更清晰且直观的向用户呈现供用户当前操作的按键，在本发明实施例中，对于按键的呈现形式、时机等不予限定。
对于手机而言，也可以自动将手机筛选出的待清理列表中，用户取消勾选的内容直接加入冻结期，这样就能够减少用户所执行的操作。比如，如图4(c)所示，用户手动取消了名称为“荷塘月色”的图片以及名称为“摇篮曲”的音乐的勾选，则该图片与该音乐会自动被加入冻结期。当然，用户也可以通过进一步设置，直接将该音乐和/或该图片加入白名单，在此不予限定。
如图5(e)所示，若用户点击“普通恢复”按键，则在完成普通恢复之后，手机会向用户呈现当前的已清理列表，可选的，还可以向用户呈现已恢复列表。在已恢复列表中，可以呈现恢复后各项内容的存储路径，同样的，此时呈现的存储路径即为各项内容在清理之前的存储路径。当然，用户也可以通过诸如编辑等操作，来改变被恢复的各项内容的存储路径，即在完成恢复操作之后，直接在当前界面调整恢复后各项内容的存储位置，也就是在恢复之后对已恢复的内容进行整理、分类等，在此不予限定，用户可以根据自身的喜好、需求等进行调整。
另外，在将名称为“歌剧”的音乐普通恢复之后，缓存区中被占用的缓存空间从58％降低至56％。
如图5(g)所示，若用户点击“加入冻结期”按键，则在完成该操作之后，手机会想向用户呈现当前的已清理列表，可选的，还可以向用户呈现已冻结列表。其中，已冻结列表与之前的各种列表相似，仅作为一种可能的呈现形式，对于呈现的内容、时机等不予限定。在已冻结列表中，可以呈现进入冻结期后各项内容的存储路径，同样的，此时呈现的存储路径即为各项内容在清理之前的存储路径。当然，用户也可以通过诸如编辑等操作，来改变被恢复的各项内容的存储路径，即在完成冻结操作之后，直接在当前界面调整恢复后各项内容的存储位置，也就是在恢复之后对已恢复的内容进行整理、分类等，在此不予限定，用户可以根据自身的喜好、需求等进行调整。此外，在已冻结列表中还可以设置有“剩余时间”项，此时的剩余时间与已清理列表中的剩余时间类似。用户可以预先设置已冻结列表中的剩余时间初始值，即在某项内容被加入冻结期之后，该项内容被冻结的剩余时间为该剩余时间初始值，比如，15天。也就意味着，在该项内容停留在该已冻结列表中的时间达到15天后，手机会自动将该项内容从已冻结列表中移除，即对该项内容进行诸如普通恢复的操作，也可以被视为将该项内容从已冻结列表中删除，同时将剩余时间清零。此时，被从已冻结列表中删除的内容与被普通恢复的内容相同，在下一次执行扫描过程时，仍会被扫描。
需要说明的是，被加入冻结期的内容可以被视为在接下来的一段时间内，若手机执行扫描过程，则会忽略存储区域中的该项内容，即该项内容在该一段时间内不会作为待清理列表中的内容。比如，已冻结列表中某项内容的剩余时间为5天，则在这5天内，手机再次执行扫描过程时，虽然该项内容仍处于手机的存储区域中，但由于该项内容仍处于冻结期，因此，手机会直接跳过该项内容，即不对该项内容进行扫描。在本发明实施例中，也可以认为已冻结列表中的各项内容被添加了已冻结标识，即该项内容虽然仍存储在手机的存储区域中，却处于被隐藏的状态，即该项内容对扫描过程不可见，也就使手机无法在该一段时间内对该项内容进行扫描。
这样不仅能够确保用户期望保留的内容更长时间的被保留在存储区域中，供用户使用，同时，为下一次或是多次的扫描操作节省能耗，即减少了被扫描的内容量，缩小了扫描范围，从而节省手机能耗。
在本发明实施例中，如图5(h)所示，不仅向用户呈现了已清理列表，还可以向用户呈现已冻结列表，其中，已冻结列表可以包括但不仅限于本次被加入冻结期的内容。也就意味着，对于仍处于冻结期的内容，也可以在当前界面呈现给用户。用户也可以采用点击等操作方式，直接对已冻结列表中的各项内容进行诸如永久删除、清理(即加入已清理列表)、普通恢复等操作。
同样的，由于名称为“歌剧”的音乐被用户从已清理列表中移动至已冻结列表，则可以认为将该音乐从缓存区中移动至手机的存储区域内，因此，缓存空间从已占用58％降低至已占用56％。在本发明实施例中，缓存空间的占用情况可以选择性地向用户呈现，或是为了方便用户了解当前缓存区空间的变化情况，也可以直接通过对话框等形式，更直观地向用户呈现诸如“缓存区的可存空间增大2％”的提示，在此不予限定。
比如，如图5(i)所示，若用户点击已冻结列表中的某项内容，手机可以向用户呈现“解除冻结”及“加入白名单”的按键。此时，若用户点击解除冻结按键，则当前的已冻结列表被清空，且被解除冻结的这一项内容在手机下次扫描时仍可以扫描到。
如图5(j)所示，若用户点击加入白名单按键，则当前的显示界面可以跳转至如图5(k)所示的界面。即在向用户呈现已清理列表的同时，可选的向用户呈现白名单列表。同样的，白名单列表与上述各列表类似，对于该白名单列表中的内容、呈现时机、表现形式等不予限定。
需要说明的是，与加入冻结期的内容不同的是，加入白名单的内容永久都不会被扫描到，也就意味着，加入冻结期的内容只是在预设时间内不会被扫描到，而加入白名单的内容，除非用户手动将该内容移出白名单，否则手机将不会再扫描这些内容。
这样对于用户而言，可以确保加入白名单的内容不会被手机自动清理，同时，对于手机而言，也在一定程度上缩小了扫描的范围，降低了手机自动误清理的概率，提升了用户体验。
对于缓存区而言，考虑到缓存区的存储空间有限，因此，为了避免因缓存区不充足而使手机无法对扫描出的内容进行清理，或是避免因缓存区不充足而使手机直接将清理出的内容永久删除，在本发明实施例中，还需要确保缓存区具备足够的缓存空间来缓存手机清理的内容。
用户可以预先为缓存区设置缓存空间的占用阈值，即在缓存区的占用情况超过该 占用阈值后，可以由手机自动对该缓存区进行清理。其中，这里的清理指的是将缓存区中的部分或是全部内容永久删除。需要说明的是，为了不影响用户对手机的正常使用，手机可以在处于空闲状态时，对缓存区进行清理，从而确保手机在非空闲状态时能够具备足够的资源处理当前正在执行的业务。其中，空闲状态可以包括手机处于待机状态、飞行模式、勿扰模式等状态，也可以为手机正在充电的时间段等。其中，在本发明实施例中，待机状态指的是诸如屏幕关闭、锁屏等用户未使用手机的状态。需要说明的是，缓存区的清理会耗费一定资源、电量，因此，对处于空闲状态的手机而言，当前可能用户并未使用或是当前手机具备足够的电量可以被消耗的状态。
或者，手机可以在清理过程中，发现缓存区不够缓存当前即将清理的内容后，再触发手机对缓存区进行清理。需要说明的是，在本发明实施例中，对于手机清理缓存区的时机、方式等，不予限定。
以预先设定占用阈值的方式为例，如图6(a)所示，当前缓存空间已占用95％，超过了缓存空间的占用阈值90％，因此，手机需要对缓存区进行清理。
比如，手机可以自动按照已清理列表中剩余时间的多少，按照剩余时间从少到多的顺序依次删除已清理列表中的各项内容，直至缓存空间已占用的百分比小于占用阈值。即优先删除如图6(a)所示的剩余时间为2分钟的那项内容，若删除后缓存空间已占用的百分比小于90％，则终止本次对缓存区的清理操作；若删除后缓存空间已占用的百分比仍大于或是等于90％，则继续删除剩余时间为5分钟的那项内容，以此类推，直至删除某一项内容后，缓存空间已占用的百分比小鱼90％。其中，上述删除操作，即对缓存区的清理操作，主要为对某一项或是多项内容的永久删除。当然，用户也可以根据用户的需求，通过恢复的方式，来减少位于缓存区中的内容量，在此不予限定。
比如，如图6(b)所示，已清理列表中还设置有依据最近最常使用算法(Least Recently Used，LRU)得到的LRU优先值(LRU Priority Value，LPV)这一项，手机可以自动按照LPV从小到大的顺序依次删除已清理列表中的各项内容，直至缓存空间已占用的百分比小于占用阈值。
如表二所示，为缓存区中各文件的一种可能的统计方式。
表二
Figure PCTCN2017110546-appb-000002
其中，在表二中记载了文件名称、文件类型、文件大小、上次使用时间、剩余时间以及LPV。在本发明实施例中，对于表二中的表项可以有更多或是更少的内容，但考虑到本发明实施例中对于缓存区的清理主要依据LPV的取值，因此，在表二中存在LPV这一表项。
需要说明的是，LPV的取值介于0至1之间，也可以为0或是1；在本发明实施例中，剩余时间可以被用户统一设置，也可以结合每个文件各自的情况进行设置等，在 此不予限定。比如，对于分别设置的情况而言，剩余时间的初始值可以为将文件大小和文件类型作为自变量的函数，即剩余时间的初始值的大小主要取决于文件大小和文件类型；LPV的取值可以为将剩余时间、文件大小和文件类型作为自变量的函数，即LPV的取值的大小主要取决于剩余时间、文件大小和文件类型。其中，为了方便计算，对于文件类型而言，可以将不同类型设置具体的数值来表示，在此不一一例举。
另外，对于手机而言，可以一次性将一项或是多项内容选中，且若手机将这一项或是多项选中的内容都删除后，就可以使缓存区中的内容量满足占用阈值的限定。但对于用户而言，被选中的内容中很可能存在用户不想清理的内容，此时，用户可以手动将该内容取消选中。为了方便用户操作，手机可以在用户取消某一项内容的选中后，从已清理列表中未被选中的内容中重新选择一项或是多项内容，同样使手机在删除所有选中的内容后，能够确保缓存区中的内容量满足占用阈值的限定。当然，用户也可以在手动取消一项或是多项被选中的内容后，通过点击的方式重新选择用户期望优先删除的内容。在本发明实施例中，上述举例的删除手段仅作为一种可能的实现方式，并不作为对本发明实施例的限定。
此外，为了方便用户手动操作，已清理列表可以按照剩余时间从小到大或是从大到小的顺序依次排列，也可以按照LPV从小到大或是从大到小的顺序依次排列，在此不予限定。
用户还可以在已清理列表中手动添加标记，比如，标记某一项或是多项内容作为清理缓存区时可以优先删除的内容，同样，也可以标记某一项或是多项内容作为清理缓存区时无需考虑删除的内容等，用户可以结合自身需求进行设置，对于设置方式、手段、时机等，在此不予限定。
在手机自动选中已清理列表中的一项或是多项内容后，或是在用户手动选中已清理列表中的一项或是多项内容后，手机可以通过呈现对话框的形式，询问用户“是否永久删除选中项”，如图6(c)所示。用户可以通过点击确定按键，使手机当前呈现的界面跳转至如图6(d)所示的界面。此时，手机向用户呈现更新后的已清理列表，可选的向用户呈现已永久删除列表。
在如图6(b)所示的界面上，若用户在弹出对话框后，点击取消按键，如图6(e)所示，那么手机可以呈现如图6(f)所示的界面。此时，用户可以通过点击普通恢复按键、加入白名单按键或加入冻结期按键，以将选中的内容移出缓存区，当然，用户还可以通过点击取消按键或是当前界面的空白区域等，触发手机向用户呈现另一套删除方案，即将已选中的内容取消选中，并从已清理列表中重新选中一项或是多项内容，以确保手机在删除所有选中的内容后，能够使缓存区的内容量满足占用阈值的要求。
如图6(g)所示，为手机向用户呈现的另一套删除方案，并询问用户“是否永久删除选中项？”。若此时用户点击取消按键，则重复上述实现过程，由手机向用户呈现再一套删除方案，直至用户满意为止；或者，手机可以提示用户进行手动选择，同时，为了方便用户操作，可以选择性地向用户实时呈现还需要选中总量为指定值的一项或是多项内容，才能确保删除选中内容后，缓存区的内容量满足占用阈值的要求等，在本发明实施例中，对于删除方案的筛选条件、提示方案等，不予限定。
若此时用户点击确定按键，则如图6(h)所示，手机向用户呈现更新后的已清理 列表，可选的向用户呈现已永久删除列表，同时，可选的向用户呈现缓存空间当前占用情况，即缓存空间已占用82％，低于缓存空间的占用阈值90％。
在本发明实施例中，仅示出了一种进入缓存区的实现方式，在实际操作中，也可以通过为缓存区设置诸如清理图标等类似快捷键的方式，供用户点击、滑动后直接进入缓存区的管理界面，之后实现上文描述的各种操作流程。也就意味着，对于进入缓存区的方式、触发条件等，在此不予限定。
另外，为了方便后续清理过程的实现，在执行清理过程中或是清理过程结束后，都可以对用户习惯进行学习，即清理过程中，用户对内容的移动、编辑等都可以作为用于表示用户习惯的数据，作为学习模型的输入，从而得出新的清理规则或是对已有清理规则进行不断地更新、完善。
比如，用户将一个文件从已清理列表中恢复，那么手机可以将用户的移动操作作为一项数据进行统计，对于连续两次甚至更多次从已清理列表中恢复的相同内容而言，手机可以自动将该内容加入冻结期或白名单。此时，对于与该文件类型相同，或是风格相同，或是存在关联的文件，也可以被视为用户很可能期望保留的内容。同样的，对于与该文件类型差异较大，或是风格反差明显，或是不存在关联性的文件，那么这一类文件很可能为用户期望清理的内容。
上述举例仅作为一种可能的实现方式，对于诸如次数等判别条件的设置可以由用户结合自身需求进行预先设置，以及后续手机依据用户本次操作所产生的分析数据、分析结果等，并不仅限于上述实现方式，在此不予限定。
对于用户而言，若手机未出现卡顿等情况，用户很可能不会主动对手机进行清理。因此，为了确保手机中存储空间的充足，在本发明实施例中，可以让用于预先设置清理条件，即在手机检测到自身满足清理条件之后，就可以直接触发手机对自身进行清理。
其中，清理条件可以包括但不仅限于如下至少一项：
手机的存储空间即将达到饱和，具体可以体现为手机的存储空间已被占用高达80％甚至更多，此时因存储区域的空闲较少，而影响手机中各应用的运行；
手机已经很长时间未被清理，比如，每个手机在出厂之前可能都被设置好一个清理周期，若用户长期未对手机进行清理，则手机可以通过提示等方式告知用户触发对手机的清理操作，当然，手机也可以在达到预设的清理周期后自动对自身的存储区域进行清理；
手机对多个应用执行完升级后，可能会影响到应用主界面需要加载的内容的大量改变，因此，手机中预先缓存或是存储的内容很可能也需要大幅度的更新，则此时手机的存储区域中存储的内容很可能存在很多无用的内容，浪费了手机的存储空间；
手机的存储速度或是运行速度过慢，从而引发手机出现卡顿、耗电过快等情况，比如，手机中某个应用在打开的过程中速度小于预设的加载阈值，或是该应用在运行过程中使手机的耗电速度大于预设的耗电阈值，其中，加载阈值与耗电阈值可以由用户预先设定，或是在手机出厂前预先配置，或是在应用下载时直接从下载应用的平台上下载等，在此不予限定。
此时，如图7(a)所示，手机可以通过对话框等形式询问用户“是否需要对手机 的存储区域进行清理？”，并告知手机当前提示的原因，比如“提示原因：手机长时间未清理”，其中，该提示原因还可以为手机存储空间已饱和、手机多个应用完成升级、手机因为存储区域过满而引发卡顿、耗电过快等，在此不一一例举。
如图7(b)所示，若用户点击确认按键，则手机执行对自身存储区域的清理过程，具体清理过程可以参考实施例一，在清理过程中，可以选择性地向用户呈现清理过程，即清理过程中产生的部分或是全部列表，在此不予赘述。
考虑到用户可能存在清理手机的期望，但是当前由于用户正在查看一些内容或是处理一些事物，不希望手机占用过多资源执行清理操作，则如图7(c)所示，手机向用户呈现询问对话框的时候，还可以为用户提供立即清理按键和稍后提醒按键。若用户点击立即清理按键，则直接触发手机的清理过程；若用户点击稍后提醒按键，即如图7(d)所示，则在一段时间后，比如，30分钟，手机会第二次弹出对话框，提示用户对手机进行清理，如图7(e)所示。若此时用户仍然选择稍后提醒按键，如图7(f)所示，则在很长一段时间后，比如，3个小时，手机会第三次弹出对话框，提示用户对手机进行清理，不过本次手机并不提供稍后提醒按键，而是提供立即清理按键，且询问用户全部显示、仅显示清理结果还是不显示，如图7(g)所示。
其中，全部显示指的是完整显示手机的清理过程，比如，扫描进度、清理进度等参数，且对于清理过程中产生的各个表项也一一呈现给用户，这样可以使用户了解整个清理过程；仅显示清理结果指的是手机直接在清理结束后，向用户呈现已经被添加至缓存区的已清理列表，供用户查看，这样可以在不影响用户当前操作的情况下，直接将清理结果呈现给用户；不显示指的是手机在完成清理过程后，不向用户提供任何提示性信息，这样则是做到了针对用户无感知的清理过程。
需要说明的是，上述提醒用户执行清理的提示次数、相邻两次提醒的时间间隔、提醒后供用户点击的按键选项等，可以由用户预先设定，或是手机在出厂之前已经完成设置，对于具体设置方式，则可以考虑用户的操作习惯及手机当前是否急需清理的情况进行调整，在此不予限定。
在手机进行清理的过程中，若用户不期望显示整个清理过程，则为了告知用户当前手机正在执行清理过程，手机可以向用户呈现清理图标，比如，如图7(h)所示，用于标识手机正处于清理过程中的“扫把”图标显示于显示界面上方的基本信息中。在本发明实施例中，在该图标的旁边还可以显示当前的清理进度，比如，百分比等其他显示形式，在此不予限定。
对于平时工作较繁忙，无暇顾及手机清理过程的用户而言，无感知的清理过程往往可以使用户得到更好的体验。
比如，如图8(a)所示，用户可以在设置界面中开启自动清理选项，如图8(b)所示，用户通过点击或滑动等操作将处于关闭状态的自动清理选项开启。需要说明的是，在本发明实施例中，考虑到手机通常需要定期清理，因此，为了方便用户时候，则默认初始状态下，自动清理选项处于开启状态。也就意味着，若用户不期望手机主动进行手机清理，则可以在设置界面将自动清理选项关闭，即得到如图8(a)所示的效果。
为了进一步方便用户使用，对于开启或是未开启自动清理选项的情况而言，用户都 可以通过点击清理图标所在的区域，如图8(c)所示，以跳转至清理菜单所在界面，如图8(d)所示。其中，至少包括但不仅限于显示、清理时间、缓存区及列表中的一项子菜单。
以显示子菜单为例，用户可以通过点击位于右侧的箭头，打开显示子菜单，其中，包括显示清理结果和显示清理过程，用户可以通过点击或是滑动的操作方式开启这两个选项中的一个或是全部。
需要说明的是，对于未开启显示清理结果选项以及显示清理过程选项的情况而言，在手机完成清理后，只会提示用户已完成清理，并不会在清理过程中及清理过程结束后向用户呈现任何内容，这样可以确保不影响用户当前在手机上执行的操作；对于仅开启了显示清理结果选项的情况而言，手机在后台完成整个清理过程，之后将已清理列表呈现给用户，并告知用户已完成清理，这样可以使用户更加直观地看到清理结果，而不会影响清理过程中用户的任何操作；对于仅开启了显示清理过程选项的情况而言，手机在实现清理的过程中，会逐一将生成的列表呈现给用户，方便用户在清理过程中实现内容的管理，并及时制止清理过程中产生的误操作；对于同时开启了显示清理结果选项和显示清理过程选项的情况而言，用户就可以全程跟进清理过程的进度、结果等。
同理，用户也可以通过点击位于清理时间子菜单右侧的箭头，打开清理时间子菜单，其中，包括手机处于空闲状态和手机处于特殊模式，用户同样可以通过点击或是滑动的操作方式开启这两个选项中的一个或是全部。
需要说明的是，手机处于空闲状态包括但不仅限于手机处于待机状态、手机中空闲资源较充足的状态、手机电量充足的状态等，在此不一一例举；特殊模式包括但不仅限于飞行模式、勿扰模式等标注用户可能未使用手机的状态。需要说明的是，用户可以根据自身对终端的使用习惯等，自行设置清理时间，比如，将清理时间设置为凌晨至当天早上5:00等，在此不予限定。
若用户未选择任何一个清理时间子菜单下的选项，且用户已开启自动清理选项，则表示用户允许手机在任何一个时间段实现内容清理。
由此可见，在用户将自动清理选项开启后，若手机检测到自身满足实施例二中提及的任意一项清理条件，就可以自动对手机进行清理。需要强调的是，手机的自动清理，可以仅限于将手机的存储区域中筛选出的内容移动至缓存区，也可以为将手机的存储区域中筛选出的内容直接在征求用户意见后永久删除，也可以为将缓存区中筛选出的内容直接在征求用户意见后永久删除等，在此不予限定。
在上述实施例一至三中，手机扫描出的内容包括但不仅限于手机的存储区域中存储的内容，还可以包括缓存。考虑到清除缓存并不会对用户下载或是存储的内容产生巨大的影响，而仅仅是对于各个应用界面的加载速度产生影响、需要手机耗费额外的流量完成界面加载等，因此，一般情况下，为了提高清理效果，往往会直接将缓存永久删除，而被永久删除的缓存并不会因为无法恢复而影响用户对手机的正常使用。这样就可以减少已清理列表中记载的内容，也减少了对缓存区中缓存空间的占用，与此同时，提升清理效率。
当然，手机也可以将打算永久删除的缓存生成已清理列表，供用户判断是否永久删 除，对于用户经常访问的应用界面，用户也可以选择不清理该应用的缓存，这样在用户再次访问该应用时不仅能够节省加载界面所需的流量，还能够在一定程度上提升访问速度，从而提高用户体验。
另外，对于上述例举的清理方式而言，通常都是选择将原本存储于手机存储区域中的内容移动至缓存区，之后有选择性地将缓存区中的内容永久删除。但在实际操作过程中，手机可以采用更新、替换的方式来实现等同于上述方式的清理过程。
比如，若手机筛选出名称为“地图”的应用，则可以在手机具备访问应用商店的权限的情况下，从应用商店中获取地图的最新版本并下载、安装，以替换旧版本的地图，之后将已完成安装的安装包永久删除，以节省存储区域中的空间；或者，从应用商店中获取地图的更新包下载并对地图进行更新，之后将下载的更新包永久删除，以节省存储区域中的空间。这样，手机所执行的清理过程不仅限于内容的移动、永久删除，还可以包括但不仅限于对同一应用的版本升级、替换等。
当然，用户很可能在手机将名称为“地图”的应用移动至缓存区后，将该应用恢复。那么，无论当前用户采取哪种恢复方式，都可以认为用户实际还是需要该应用的，此时也可以触发上述版本升级、替换的操作流程，这样虽然在一定程度上并没有实现该应用的清除，但对于用户期望留下的内容，为了给内容能够给用户提供更好的用户体验，手机可以自主对应用进行升级、替换，同样的，对于电影、音乐等，手机也可以自主下载高清或不同分辨率的版本，以替换旧版本。
此外，对于图片，为了节省存储空间，手机可以询问用户是期望永久删除该原图片，若用户期望删除该原图片，则手机可以继续询问用户是否需要保留将原图片经压缩后得到缩略图。若用户保留了缩略图而删除了原图片，不仅可以节省存储空间，还可以留一份供用户查阅的图片，虽然在清晰度上存在一定差别，但仍可以将原图片中的所有信息提供给用户。此外，手机还可以将用户选择删除的图片自动或让用户选择备份到网络服务器，这样在用户需要调取该图片的原图时，还可以从网络服务器下载。
需要说明的是，上述实现方式仅作为一种可能的清理方式进行例举，并不作为对本发明实施例的限定。
下面结合几个具体的应用场景，对本发明所提供的清理方法进行示例性地阐述。
例如，如图9(a)所示，为用户自主触发智能终端执行清理过程的示意图。其中，包括步骤201至步骤206。需要说明的是，上述终端100具体可以为本发明实施例中所提及的智能终端。
步骤201、输出清理规则。
其中，学习模型的过程可以参考实施例一中对于用户习惯的学习过程，在此不予赘述。需要说明的是，输出的清理规则供智能终端有效区分存储区域中用户期望删除的内容与用户期望保留的内容。
步骤202、触发智能终端进行存储区域的清理。
用户可以通过点击、滑动等操作，触发智能终端进行清理。需要说明的是，此时智能终端可以通过对话框等形式提示用户触发这一清理过程。
步骤203、根据清理规则扫描存储区域，并将扫描出的内容移动至缓存区。
对于智能终端而言，按照清理规则扫描出的内容，很可能为用户期望删除的内容， 因此，为了与用户期望保留的内容加以区分，智能终端会先将筛选出的内容移动至缓存区。
步骤204、呈现缓存区中的内容。
智能终端向用户呈现缓存区中的内容的方式可以为向用户呈现已清理列表。
步骤205、确认选中内容并清理。
用户可以通过点击等方式对内容进行勾选及取消勾选，并确认勾选的内容为用户当前需要永久删除的内容，同时将触发清理的指令转递给智能终端。
步骤206、永久删除选中内容。
智能终端在接收到用户触发清理的指令后，将已选中的内容永久删除，从而实现整个清理过程。
需要说明的是，上述步骤201至步骤206仅为一种可能的清理实现方式，其中，包含的具体执行过程及效果已在实施例一至三中充分体现，可以进行参考，在此不予赘述。
再例如，如图9(b)所示，为智能终端自主触发自身执行清理过程的示意图。其中，包括步骤301至步骤308。需要说明的是，上述终端100具体可以为本发明实施例中所提及的智能终端。
其中，步骤301与上述步骤201相同，步骤305至步骤308，与上述步骤203至步骤206相同，在此不予赘述。
步骤302、检测到自身达到清理条件。
清理条件的具体内容可以参考实施例一至三中的描述，在此不予赘述。
步骤303、提醒用户触发智能终端进行存储区域的扫描。
对于用户而言，前一示例主要在于用户自主手动触发整个清理过程，而本示例主要在于智能终端检测到自身需要进行清理后，提示用户通过手动的方式触发整个清理过程。其中，提醒用户的方式可以包括但不仅限于呈现对话框、发出提示音等，在此不一一例举。
步骤304、触发智能终端进行存储区域的扫描。
配合着步骤303中智能终端提醒用户的方式，用户也可以选择通过点击、滑动，甚至通过发出语音指令来触发智能终端对自身存储区域进行扫描。
再例如，如图9(c)所示，为智能终端自主触发自身执行清理过程的示意图。其中，包括步骤401至步骤415。需要说明的是，上述终端100具体可以为本发明实施例中所提及的智能终端。
其中，步骤409与上述步骤201、步骤301相同，步骤412与上述步骤302相同，在此不予赘述。
步骤401、开启自动清理选项。
用户可以手动开启自动清理选项，这样智能终端就能够自动实现手机清理。
步骤402、初始化学习模型。
步骤403、成功初始化学习模型。
步骤404、成功开启自动清理功能。
在本发明实施例中，为了使智能终端能够实现自动清理，需要在最开始由用户初始 化学习模型，即设置学习模型中的初始参数，以便于智能终端根据被设置了初始参数的学习模型完成学习。上述初始化学习模型，可以被视为由用户输入初始的清理规则，供智能终端实现清理。
步骤405、产生用于表示用户习惯的数据。
步骤406、收集用于表示用户习惯的数据。
用户在使用智能终端的过程中，智能终端可以监控并采集用户各种操作，从而得到用于表示用户习惯的数据。对于用于表示用户习惯的数据的种类、采集方式等，可以参照实施例一的相应内容，在此不予赘述。
步骤407、在夜间给智能终端充电。
步骤408、深度训练学习模型。
对于智能终端而言，为了给用户提供更好的服务，则需要不断对学习模型进行优化，从而提升清理过程中智能终端筛选内容的准确率。考虑到深度训练学习模型的过程不仅会占用智能终端的资源，还会耗费智能终端的电量，因此，在本发明实施例中，对于夜间正在充电的智能终端而言，不仅当前用户不需要过多的资源以实现智能终端的使用，同时也保证了智能终端具备足够的电量供深度学习使用，因此，在步骤407的条件下，触发智能终端进行深度训练学习模型。
步骤410、删除用于表示用户习惯的数据。
在完成深度训练之后，为了节省智能终端的存储资源，可以删除用于表示用户习惯的数据，而仅保留深度训练的结果，即此时输出的清理规则，该清理规则为根据深度训练的结果而生成的新的清理规则，以替换旧的清理规则，或者可以视为是在旧的清理规则的基础上进行更新、改进等。
步骤411、智能终端充电完成。
步骤413、根据清理规则扫描存储区域，并将扫描出的内容清理。
由于用户已经开启了自动清理选项，因此，智能终端在检测到自身达到清理条件后就会触发内容清理流程。
需要说明的是，用户可以预先设置智能终端的自动清理权限，即智能终端对内容的清理为将筛选出的内容移动至缓存区，或是直接将筛选出的内容永久删除。一般情况下，考虑到永久删除的内容无法被恢复，因此，智能终端会默认将筛选出的内容移动至缓存区，之后是否需要永久删除则提示用户决定。
步骤414、呈现已清理列表/已永久删除列表。
根据智能终端的清理过程，来呈现最终完成清理后的结果。比如，若智能终端仅是将筛选出的内容移动至缓存区，则此时向用户呈现已清理列表，并选择性地向用户询问是否需要永久删除该已清理列表中的内容，待用户确认后则直接将选中的内容永久删除；若智能终端已经得到用户的许可，可以将筛选出的内容直接永久删除，则在智能终端执行完清理过程之后，会向用户呈现已永久删除列表，此时即便已永久删除列表中存在用户期望保留的内容，也无济于事。当然，为了避免上述情况的发生，若用户给予了智能终端执行永久删除的自动清理权限，用户也可以在智能终端进行清理之前开启智能终端的诸如同步等功能，以便于智能终端将永久删除的内容同步至云端或是其他设备上，这样若用户试图找回从智能终端上永久删除的内容，也可以直接通过 访问云端或是其他设备来获得。
步骤415、确认清理结果。
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到，在上述一个或多个示例中，本发明实施例所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质，其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。
再例如，手机自动清理文件的流程可以实现为如图10(a)所示的方法流程。其中，包括步骤501至步骤509。
步骤501、模型生成清理规则。
模型通过深度学习，以生成清理规则的实现方式可以参考上文，在此不予赘述。
步骤502、扫描文件和缓存。
在本发明实施例中，被扫描的文件和缓存，可以被视为存储在手机存储区域中的内容；也可以仅将被扫描的文件视为手机存储区域中的内容，而缓存则是暂存至其他区别于上述手机存储区域以外的位置的内容。
步骤503、判断当前文件是否位于白名单或处于冻结期。若不是，执行步骤；否则，执行步骤509。
需要说明的是，位于白名单或是处于冻结期的文件，可以被视为至少当前不需要清理的文件。对于白名单而言，则在用户将该文件移出白名单之前都不需要对该文件进行清理，当然扫描过程中，也可以不将位于白名单或是处于冻结期的文件扫描出来，这样能够节省手机用于判断该文件是否有可能需要被清理时所耗费的资源。
步骤504、计算文件的粘度。
计算粘度的方式可以采用上文所提及的计算方式，在此不予赘述。
步骤505、判断粘度是否大于粘度阈值。若不是，执行步骤506；否则，执行步骤509。
需要说明的是，在本发明实施例中，认为粘度大于粘度阈值的文件为用户使用频率较高，或是用户对该文件的需求较大的内容，因此，对于粘度较大的文件，在此不予清理。
步骤506、将该文件移动至缓存区。
步骤507、判断本次清理过程是否结束。若不是，执行步骤508；否则，执行步骤509。
步骤508、通知用户已完成本次清理。
步骤509、指向下一个文件。
之后循环执行上述步骤501至步骤509，直至被扫描出的内容均完成清理。
由此可见，在本发明实施例中，以手机中的文件为单位，对手机中的内容进行这个筛选、清理。对于步骤502中扫描缓存的过程而言，在本发明实施例中一并采用步骤502之后的各个方法步骤进行判断、处理，但需要说明的是，扫描过程结束后，也可以直接将缓存清理，仅对扫描出的文件进行逐一判断、处理，在此不予限定。
再例如，手机自动清理缓存区的流程可以实现为如图10(b)所示的方法流程。其中，包括步骤601至步骤609。
步骤601、试图将文件移动至缓存区。
在手机按照学习模型输出的清理规则，对存储区域中的内容进行扫描之后，需要将扫描出的文件移动至缓存区，此时，视为手机试图将扫描出的文件移动至缓存区。在本发明实施例中，在手机准备对文件进行清理时，才判断缓存区中剩余空间是否充足，并在不充足的时候对缓存区进行清理。需要说明的是，手机还可以在手机处于充电状态、或是用户闲置该手机未使用的状态等时候，对缓存区进行清理，这样在手机试图将文件移动至缓存区时，就能够大幅度降低再次清理缓存区的概率，从而提高清理文件的效率。
步骤602、判断缓存区中剩余空间是否充足。若不充足，执行步骤603；否则，执行步骤604。
步骤603、删除LPV最小的文件。
其中，LPV的计算方式已在上文描述，请参考上文内容，在此不予赘述。
之后循环执行步骤602和步骤603，直至缓存区中剩余空间充足。
步骤604、将该文件移动至缓存区。
步骤605、若用户将缓存区中的文件加入冻结期，则在冻结期内手机不扫描已被加入冻结期的文件。
步骤606、若用户将缓存区中的文件加入白名单，则手机不扫描处于白名单的文件。
步骤607、判断缓存区中当前文件的剩余时间是否为0。若为0，执行步骤608；否则，执行步骤608。
步骤608、删除该文件。
步骤609、指向下一个文件。
之后循环执行上述步骤607和步骤609，直至将缓存区中剩余时间为0的内容全部清理。
由此可见，对缓存区进行清理的方式有多种，比如，将缓存区中的文件加入冻结期、加入白名单等，这样都可以有效将文件从缓存区中移出，当然，也可以参照缓存区中各个文件的剩余时间、LPV的大小等对缓存区中的各个文件进行清理，此时对缓存区中各个文件进行清理的方式可以为永久删除。
在本发明实施例中，除了可以在设置界面增加清理选项、或是改进诸如“应用管家”等应用中自带清理选项的功能以外，还可以在诸如“文件管理”等应用上增加清理快捷键，用户可以通过诸如点击、滑动等操作，打开该清理快捷键对应的菜单。如图11(a)至图11(d)所示的操作流程，在打开菜单后，如图11(b)所示的菜单可以向用户呈现诸多选项，比如，基于用户当前对终端的使用，清理近3个月、6个月或是12个月内用户未使用或是使用频次较低的文件，即图11(b)所示的“近3个月”、“近6个月”和“近12个月”。在用户选择“近12个月”后，手机将自动对近12个月内用户未使用或是使用频次较低的文件进行清理。在清理完成后，可以不显示清理结果，而直接弹出对话框，以告知用户当前清理过程结束，如图中所示的“已根据当前用户使用终端的习惯，自动完成清理”。并且，考虑到用户当前进入文件管理应 用的目的在于对文件进行清理，因此，为了方便用户操作，在清理完成后，可以直接在一定时间后自动跳转至用户预设的界面，或是某一特定界面，比如，手机主界面，即图11(d)中显示的“10秒后将自动退回手机主界面”。
需要说明的是，上述诸如3个月、6个月或是12个月的时间周期，可以由用户预先设定，具体设置方式、设置的时间段长短等，在此不予限定。
另外，如图11(b)所示，在显示菜单的同时，还可以选择性地向用户呈现按照不同条件完成清理后所能带给手机的直观效果，比如，可清理出的空间占比、和/或可提升运行速度的占比等，在此不予限定。这些直观的效果，可以供用户根据自身需求，选择合适的清理选项，从而提升用户体验。
对于手机而言，不仅可以实时更新清理规则，还可以在手机处于锁屏、充电等资源充足和/或电量充足的状态下，参照用户预先设置的时间段，得出满足不同情况的待清理列表，而该待清理列表可以选择性向用户呈现，也可以记录在手机本地，待用户触发相应周期所对应的清理操作后，再依据已完成的扫描结果，实现手机清理。
这样一来，从用户的角度出发，可以结合自身需求，完成基于时间的个人文件清理，且清理过程可以选择不呈现在终端的显示界面，这样就可以使用户在手机进行清理时，跳转至其他界面进行其他操作。
在诸如上述手机等终端中，可以设置有终端清理装置，终端清理装置为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，本发明能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。
本发明实施例可以根据上述方法示例对终端清理装置进行功能模块的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是，本发明实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
如图12所示，为上述实施例中所涉及的终端清理装置的一种可能的结构示意图。终端清理装置70包括：显示模块71、接收模块72、处理模块73和更新模块74。其中，显示模块71用于支持终端清理装置70实现各个界面的显示，接收模块72用于支持终端清理装置70与终端中各个模块之间进行数据交互，和/或支持终端与诸如服务器等其他设备之间的通信；处理模块73用于支持终端清理装置70完成文件的清理及清理规则的学习等操作，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程；更新模块74用于支持终端清理装置70对清理规则进行更新。此外，终端清理装置70还可以包括存储模块75，用于支持终端清理装置70存储清理规则，以及用于存储终端的程序代码和数据。
其中，处理模块73可以实现为处理器或控制器，例如可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，通用处理器，数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor， DSP)，专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)，现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本发明公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。所述处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合，DSP和微处理器的组合等等。接收模块72可以实现为收发器、收发电路或通信接口等。存储模块75可以实现为存储器。
若处理模块73及更新模块74可以实现为处理器、接收模块72可以实现为收发器、存储模块75可以实现为存储器，显示模块71可以实现为显示器，则如图13所示，终端80包括：处理器81、收发器82、存储器83、显示器84，以及总线85。其中，处理器81、收发器82、存储器83和显示器84通过总线85相互连接；总线85可以是外设部件互连标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect，PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture，EISA)总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图13中仅用一条粗线表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
结合本发明公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现，也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成，软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read Only Memory，ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable ROM，EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory，CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器，从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息，且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然，存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以部署在同一设备中，或者，处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件部署在于不同的设备中。
本发明实施例提供一种可读存储介质，包括指令。当该指令在终端上运行时，使得该终端执行上述任意一项所述的方法。
本发明实施例提供一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序产品包括软件代码，该软件代码用于执行上述任意一项所述的方法。
本发明实施例提供一种图形或用户界面，用于执行上述任意一项所述的方法。
以上所述的具体实施方式，对本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明，所应理解的是，以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式而已，并不用于限定本发明的保护范围，凡在本发明实施例的技术方案的基础之上，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包括在本发明实施例的保护范围之内。

Claims (37)

  1. 一种终端清理方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    显示第一界面，所述第一界面至少包括第一文件，所述第一文件为终端自动清理的用户的个人文件；
    接收用户对所述第一文件执行的第一操作；
    响应于所述第一操作，显示第二界面，所述第二界面不包括所述第一文件。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述显示第一界面之前，所述方法包括：
    显示第三界面，所述第三界面至少包括所述第一文件；
    响应于所述终端自动清理所述第一文件，所述第三界面不包括所述第一文件。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一操作至少包括恢复、加入白名单、加入冻结期、永久删除中的一项。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述第一操作包括加入白名单，则所述终端不自动清理已加入白名单的所述第一文件。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述第一操作包括加入冻结期，则在有限时间内所述终端不自动清理已加入冻结期的所述第一文件。
  6. 根据权利要求2至5中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述第一操作包括恢复、加入白名单、加入冻结期中的一项，所述方法进一步包括：
    接收用户的第二操作；
    响应于所述第二操作，显示所述第三界面，所述第三界面包括所述第一文件。
  7. 根据权利要求1至3中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述第一操作包括永久删除，则所述第一文件从所述终端中删除。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一界面进一步包括第二文件，所述第二文件为所述终端自动清理出的个人文件；所述第二界面包括所述第二文件。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述个人文件不包括所述终端在运行过程中生成的临时文件。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述个人文件至少包括所述终端本地存储的音乐、图片、电影、文档中的至少一项。
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述自动清理包括所述终端扫描所述终端中存储的所述用户的个人文件，得到所述第一文件，并将所述第一文件移动至缓存区。
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述自动清理按照清理规则进行。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述清理规则随着所述用户对所述终端的使用而发生改变。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述缓存区用于存储所述终端自动清理的所述用户的个人文件；所述缓存区位于所述终端的存储区域中，或位于除所述终端以外的其他设备上。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法进一步包括：
    若所述第一文件在所述缓存区中缓存的时间达到预设时间，则删除所述第一文件；
    或者，定期删除所述缓存区中的所述第一文件。
  16. 根据权利要求12至15中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述响应于所述第一操作，显示第二界面之后，所述方法进一步包括：
    根据所述第二界面显示的内容，更新所述清理规则。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，更新后的所述清理规则至少包括如下一项：
    在有限时间内，所述终端不自动清理已加入白名单的所述第一文件；
    所述终端不自动清理已加入白名单的第一文件。
  18. 一种终端清理装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    显示模块，用于显示第一界面，所述第一界面至少包括第一文件，所述第一文件为终端自动清理的用户的个人文件；
    接收模块，用于接收用户对所述显示模块显示的所述第一文件执行的第一操作；
    所述显示模块，还用于响应于所述接收模块接收的所述第一操作，显示第二界面，所述第二界面不包括所述第一文件。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置，其特征在于，所述显示模块，还用于显示第三界面，所述第三界面至少包括所述第一文件；
    处理模块，用于自动清理所述第一文件；
    所述显示模块，还用于响应于所述处理模块自动清理所述第一文件，所述第三界面不包括所述第一文件。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一操作至少包括恢复、加入白名单、加入冻结期、永久删除中的一项。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，若所述第一操作包括加入白名单，则所述处理模块不自动清理已加入白名单的所述第一文件。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，若所述第一操作包括加入冻结期，则在有限时间内所述处理模块不自动清理已加入冻结期的所述第一文件。
  23. 根据权利要求19至22中任意一项所述的装置，其特征在于，若所述第一操作包括恢复、加入白名单、加入冻结期中的一项，所述接收模块，还用于接收用户的第二操作；
    所述显示模块，还用于响应于所述第二操作，显示所述第三界面，所述第三界面包括所述第一文件。
  24. 根据权利要求18至20中任意一项所述的装置，其特征在于，若所述第一操作包括永久删除，则所述处理模块，用于将所述第一文件从所述终端中删除。
  25. 根据权利要求18至24中任意一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一界面进一步包括第二文件，所述第二文件为所述终端自动清理出的个人文件；所述第二界面包括所述第二文件。
  26. 根据权利要求18至25中任意一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述个人文件不包括所述终端在运行过程中生成的临时文件。
  27. 根据权利要求18至26中任意一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述个人文件至少包括所述终端本地存储的音乐、图片、电影、文档中的至少一项。
  28. 根据权利要求18至27中任意一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述自动清理包括所述终端扫描所述终端中存储的所述用户的个人文件，得到所述第一文件，并将所述第一文件移动至缓存区。
  29. 根据权利要求18至28中任意一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述自动清理按照清理规则进行。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，所述清理规则随着所述用户对所述终端的使用而发生改变。
  31. 根据权利要求28所述的装置，其特征在于，所述缓存区用于存储所述终端自动清理的所述用户的个人文件；所述缓存区位于所述终端的存储区域中，或位于除所述终端以外的其他设备上。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置进一步包括：
    处理模块，用于若所述第一文件在所述缓存区中缓存的时间达到预设时间，则删除所述第一文件；
    或者，定期删除所述缓存区中的所述第一文件。
  33. 根据权利要求29至32中任意一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置进一步包括：
    更新模块，用于根据所述第二界面显示的内容，更新所述清理规则。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的装置，其特征在于，更新后的所述清理规则至少包括如下一项：
    在有限时间内，所述处理模块不自动清理已加入白名单的所述第一文件；
    所述处理模块不自动清理已加入白名单的第一文件。
  35. 一种终端，包括显示屏，存储器，一个或多个处理器，多个应用程序，以及一个或多个程序；其中，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中；其特征在于，所述一个或多个处理器在执行所述一个或多个程序时，使得所述终端实现如权利要求1至17中任意一项所述的方法。
  36. 一种可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述可读存储介质中存储有指令，当所述指令在终端上运行时，使得所述终端执行上述权利要求1至17中任意一项所述的方法。
  37. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，所述计算机程序产品包括软件代码，所述软件代码用于执行上述权利要求1至17中任意一项所述的方法。
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