WO2019090492A1 - 处理数据的方法和网络设备 - Google Patents
处理数据的方法和网络设备 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
- H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
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Definitions
- the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and, more particularly, to a method and network device for processing data.
- a method of processing data comprising: determining, by a first network device, a data rate; the first network device determining, according to the data rate, whether to process the processed data for security.
- the data rate includes a data rate of the first QoS flow in the at least one quality of service QoS, a data rate of the first bearer in the at least one bearer, and a first in the at least one protocol data unit PDU session. At least one of a data rate of a PDU session and a data rate of the first terminal device in the at least one terminal device.
- the first network device determines a data rate, where the first network device performs a layer two measurement in a first time period to obtain the data rate.
- the layer 2 includes a service data adaptation protocol SDAP layer, a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer, or a radio link control RLC layer.
- the first network device determines a data rate
- the first access network device determines the data rate according to a transport block size in a first time period.
- the first time period is preset in the first network device, provided by a network device other than the first network device, configured by the first network device, or maintained by operation Device configuration.
- the first network device determines a data rate, including: determining, by the first network device, the data rate according to a QoS parameter provided by the second network device.
- the first network device determines the data rate according to the QoS parameter provided by the second network device, including: the terminal The device determines, by the second network device, a sum of parameters of the plurality of QoS flows mapped to the first bearer as the data rate.
- the first network device determines the data rate according to the QoS parameter provided by the second network device.
- the method includes: determining, by the terminal device, a sum of parameters of the plurality of QoS flows that are provided by the second network device and mapped to the first PDU session as the data rate.
- the first network device determines the data rate according to the QoS parameter provided by the second network device, including: And determining, by the terminal device, a sum of parameters of the plurality of QoS flows that are mapped by the second network device and mapped to the first terminal device as the data rate.
- the multiple QoS flows are data flows that can be used to determine secure processing of the to-be-processed data.
- the method further includes: in any of the following cases, the first network device receives the QoS parameter: the second network device performs at least one of a QoS flow, a bearer, or a PDU session A method of establishing, the second network device performing intra-system or inter-system handover.
- the method before the first network device receives the QoS parameter, the method further includes: the first network device sending a request for acquiring the QoS parameter to the second network device.
- the request for acquiring the QoS parameter includes information indicating a type of the QoS parameter required by the first network device, and a type indicating a data rate to be determined by the first network device. Information.
- the request for acquiring the QoS parameter further includes information for indicating a sending manner of the QoS parameter, where the sending manner includes one-time sending or periodic sending.
- the types of the QoS parameters include a maximum bit rate MBR, a maximum stream bit rate MFBR, and a guaranteed stream bit rate GFBR.
- the first network device is a first access network device
- the second network device is a second access network device or a core network device.
- the method further includes: the first network device receiving terminal setting The data rate to be sent.
- the method further includes: in the case that the first network device determines to perform security processing on the to-be-processed data, the first network device performs integrity protection processing on the to-be-processed data and/or Or encryption processing.
- a method for processing data comprising: the second network device transmitting a quality of service QoS parameter to the first network device, the QoS parameter being used by the first network device to determine whether to process the data for security processing .
- the second network device determines whether to send the QoS parameter to the first network device, and the second network device sends a quality of service QoS parameter to the first network device, including: When the second network device determines to send the QoS parameter to the first network device, the second network device sends the QoS parameter to the first network device.
- the method further includes: determining, by the second network device, whether the second network device stores the QoS parameter; and determining, by the second network device, whether to the first network
- the transmitting, by the device, the QoS parameter includes: when the second network device determines that the second network device stores the QoS parameter, the second network device determines to send the to the first network device QoS parameters.
- the second network device determines whether to send the QoS parameter to the first network device, including: determining, by the second network device, whether to send the QoS parameter to the first network device according to a local policy. .
- the determining, by the second network device, the QoS parameter is sent to the first network device, including: determining, by the second network device, whether to send the QoS parameter to the first network device according to the subscription attribute of the terminal device The QoS parameters.
- the second network device sends the QoS parameter to the first network device, where the second network device sends the QoS parameter to the first network device in any of the following situations: QoS parameters: The second network device performs any one of QoS flow, bearer or PDU session establishment, and the second network device performs intra-system or inter-system handover.
- the method before the sending, by the second network device, the QoS parameter to the first network device, the method further includes: receiving, by the second network device, the request that the first network device sends the QoS parameter .
- the request for acquiring the QoS parameter includes indicating the first Information of a type of the QoS parameter required by a network device and information indicating a type of data rate to be determined by the first network device.
- the request for acquiring the QoS parameter further includes information for indicating a sending manner of the QoS parameter, where the sending manner includes one-time sending or periodic sending.
- the types of the QoS parameters include a maximum bit rate MBR, a maximum stream bit rate MFBR, and a guaranteed stream bit rate.
- the first network device is a first access network device
- the second network device is a second access network device or a core network device.
- a network device for performing the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect.
- the network device comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
- a network device for performing the method of any of the foregoing second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
- the network device comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described second or second aspects of the second aspect.
- a network device comprising: a memory, a processor, an input interface, and an output interface.
- the memory, the processor, the input interface, and the output interface are connected by a bus system.
- the memory is for storing instructions for executing the memory stored instructions for performing the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect.
- a network device comprising: a memory, a processor, an input interface, and an output interface.
- the memory, the processor, the input interface, and the output interface are connected by a bus system.
- the memory is for storing instructions for executing the memory stored instructions for performing the method of any of the above-described second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
- a computer storage medium for storing the method in any of the above possible implementations of the first aspect or the first aspect, or any possible implementation of the second or second aspect
- Computer software instructions for use in the method of the present invention which comprise a program designed to perform the above aspects.
- a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any of the first aspect or the optional implementation of the first aspect, or the second Aspect or method of any alternative implementation of the second aspect.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram showing a method of processing data according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 shows another schematic block diagram of a method of processing data according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 shows another schematic block diagram of a network device of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 shows still another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 shows still another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- GSM Global System of Mobile communication
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- LTE Long Term Evolved
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
- WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
- the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems based on non-orthogonal multiple access technologies, such as a sparse code multiple access (SCMA) system, and a low-density signature (Low). Density Signature (LDS) system, etc., of course, the SCMA system and the LDS system may also be referred to as other names in the communication field; further, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to multi-carrier using non-orthogonal multiple access technology.
- SCMA sparse code multiple access
- LDS Density Signature
- Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing OFDM
- Filter Bank Multi-Carrier FBMC
- General Frequency Division Multiplexing Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)) Frequency Division Multiplexing (GFDM)
- Filtered Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Filtered-OFDM, F-OFDM
- the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, and a wireless device.
- Communication device user agent or user device.
- the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- the network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, where the network device may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system. And may be an evolved base station (eNB or eNodeB) in the LTE system, or may be a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be The embodiments of the present application are not limited to the relay station, the access point, the in-vehicle device, the wearable device, and the network device in the future 5G network or the network device in the future evolved PLMN network.
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- NodeB NodeB
- NB base station
- CRAN cloud radio access network
- the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the relay station, the access point, the in-vehicle device, the wearable device, and the network device in the future 5G network or
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication system in FIG. 1 may include a terminal device 10 and a network device 20.
- the network device 20 is configured to provide communication services for the terminal device 10 and access the core network.
- the terminal device 10 accesses the network by searching for synchronization signals, broadcast signals, and the like transmitted by the network device 20, thereby performing communication with the network.
- the arrows shown in FIG. 1 may represent uplink/downlink transmissions by a cellular link between the terminal device 10 and the network device 20.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a method for processing data, which is beneficial to improving performance of data transmission.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of the 100 processing data of an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the 100 includes some or all of the following contents:
- the first network device determines a data rate.
- the first network device determines, according to the data rate, whether to perform security processing on the processed data.
- the first network device may be an access network device, and the access network device may first determine a data rate associated with the access network device, for example, may be a certain quality of service (QoS) established by the access network device.
- the data rate of the data stream may also be a data stream of a certain bearer established by the access network device, or may be a data rate of a protocol data unit (PDU) session established by the access network device. It may be the data rate of a certain terminal device accessing the access network device.
- the data rate may be an average rate of multiple QoS flows established by the network device, or may be an average rate of multiple bearers established by the access network device, or multiple PDU sessions established by the access network device.
- the average rate may also be the average rate of multiple terminal devices accessing the access network device.
- the data rate in the embodiment of the present application is not limited, and the data rate associated with the access network device can be considered as the data rate in the embodiment of the present application.
- the access network device may determine whether to perform security processing on the data according to the data rate, that is, according to the data rate, determine whether to initiate a security protection mechanism for the data, and the mechanism may generally include a data integrity protection mechanism. And/or encryption mechanism for data.
- the access network device can set a threshold. If the data rate is greater than the threshold, the data can be processed securely, and the data rate is less than the threshold value, and the data is not processed securely.
- the access network device can also set two thresholds.
- the data When the data rate is greater than the maximum threshold, the data may be both integrity-protected and encrypted, and when the data rate is between two thresholds, the data may only be integrity-protected. Without encryption processing, when the data rate is less than the minimum threshold, the data may not be securely processed.
- the method for processing data according to the embodiment of the present application determines whether to perform security processing on the data according to the data rate, which is beneficial to improving performance of data transmission.
- the data rate in the embodiment of the present application may also be a rate at which the access network device performs data processing when establishing a certain QoS flow, a certain bearer, or a certain PDU session, and may be used to determine whether to perform subsequent data to be processed. Perform safe handling.
- the data rate can also be the data rate at which the access network device has received or transmitted data for a certain period of time.
- the data rate includes a data rate of the first QoS flow in the at least one quality of service QoS, a data rate of the first bearer in the at least one bearer, and a first in the at least one protocol data unit PDU session. At least one of a data rate of a PDU session and a data rate of the first terminal device in the at least one terminal device.
- the access network device can calculate the data rate based on data transmitted or received over a period of time.
- the first network device determines a data rate, including: the first network device performs a layer two measurement in a first time period, and obtains the data rate.
- the layer 2 may be one of a Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) layer, a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, or a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer.
- SDAP Service Data Adaptation Protocol
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- the layer 2 in the embodiment of the present application includes, but is not limited to, the various layers described above, and may also be a Media Access Control (MAC) layer or the like.
- MAC Media Access Control
- the first network device determines the data rate, and the first access network device determines the data rate according to the transport block size in the first time period.
- the first time period is preset in the first network device, is provided by a network device other than the first network device, configured by the first network device, or Operation and maintenance equipment configuration.
- the determining, by the first network device, the data rate includes: determining, by the first network device, the data rate according to the QoS parameter provided by the second network device.
- the access network device may calculate a data rate based on parameters provided by other network devices.
- the provided parameters may be a Maximum Bit Rate (MBR) and a Maximum Flow Bit Rate (MFBR).
- MRR Maximum Bit Rate
- MFBR Maximum Flow Bit Rate
- GFBR Guaranteed Flow Bit Rate
- AMBR Aggregation Maximum Bit Rate
- the first network device determines the data rate according to the QoS parameter provided by the second network device, including: the terminal The device determines, by the second network device, a sum of parameters of the plurality of QoS flows mapped to the first bearer as the data rate.
- the first network device determines the data according to the QoS parameter provided by the second network device.
- the rate includes: determining, by the terminal device, a sum of parameters of the plurality of QoS flows that are provided by the second network device and mapped to the first PDU session as the data rate.
- the first network device determines the data rate according to the QoS parameter provided by the second network device, including And determining, by the terminal device, a sum of parameters of the plurality of QoS flows that are mapped by the second network device and mapped to the first terminal device as the data rate.
- the plurality of QoS flows are data streams that can be used to determine secure processing of the data to be processed. It should also be understood that the foregoing merely illustrates a method for calculating a data rate according to a QoS parameter, and may also be another calculation manner. For example, the data rate of a data stream mapped to a certain data rate type may be directly determined as the application. The data rate required in the embodiment.
- the method further includes: in any of the following cases, the first network device receives the QoS parameter: the second network device performs QoS flow, bearer, or PDU session At least one of establishing, the second network device performing any one of intra-system or inter-system handover.
- the second network device may directly notify the first network device of the QoS parameters mapped to the QoS flow, the bearer, or the PDU session when establishing a certain QoS flow, a certain bearer, or a certain PDU session, and then A network device may calculate a corresponding data rate according to the received QoS parameter related to a certain data rate type, and the second network device may also send the QoS parameter to the first network device when performing the handover, that is, the implementation of the application
- the second network device in the example may actively send the obtained QoS parameters to the first network device.
- the method before the first network device receives the QoS parameter, the method further includes: the first network device sending a request for acquiring the QoS parameter to the second network device.
- the second network device can transmit the required QoS parameters to the first network device under the trigger of the first network device.
- the first network device may send an acquisition request to the second network device, and after receiving the request, the second network device may first determine whether the QoS parameter is stored, and if yes, send the message to the first network device.
- the request may include information indicating which QoS parameter is described by the first network device, such as MBR, MFBR or GFBR, etc., and the request may also be carried to indicate which data rate is used.
- the type has information about the correspondence.
- the request may carry an MBR and a bearer mapped to the MBR.
- the first network device receives the QoS parameter sent by the second network device, where the MBR is sent, and the first network device can calculate the data rate of the corresponding bearer according to the MBR.
- the request for acquiring the QoS parameter further includes information about a sending manner of the QoS parameter, where the sending manner includes one-time sending or periodic sending.
- the method further includes: the first network device receiving the data rate sent by the terminal device.
- the data rate required by the first network device may also be directly sent by a certain terminal device.
- the first terminal device may send its own data rate, and may also send the data rate of the other terminal device. This is not a limitation.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a method 200 of processing data in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method 200 includes the following parts or all of the contents:
- the second network device sends a quality of service QoS parameter to the first network device, where the QoS parameter is used by the first network device to determine whether to process the data for security processing.
- the method for processing data in the embodiment of the present application provides QoS parameters to other network devices, so that other network devices can determine whether to perform security processing on the data according to the data rate, which is beneficial to improving data transmission performance.
- the sending, by the second network device, the QoS parameter to the first network device may be divided into active sending and passive sending, where the active sending means that the second network device sends the QoS parameter to the second network device, and the passive sending may be performed. It means that the QoS parameter is sent to the first network device only after being triggered by the first network device.
- the method further includes: the second network device determining whether to send the QoS parameter to the first network device; the second network device sending the quality of service QoS parameter to the first network device, including: at the second network device When it is determined that the QoS parameter is sent to the first network device, the second network device sends the QoS parameter to the first network device.
- the method further includes: determining, by the second network device, whether the second network device stores the QoS parameter; and determining, by the second network device, whether to send the QoS to the first network device
- the parameter includes: determining, at the second network device, the second network device storage In the case of the QoS parameter, the second network device determines to transmit the QoS parameter to the first network device.
- the determining, by the second network device, the QoS parameter to the first network device includes: determining, by the second network device, whether to send the QoS parameter to the first network device according to a local policy. QoS parameters.
- the determining, by the second network device, the QoS parameter to the first network device includes: determining, by the second network device, whether to the first network according to the subscription attribute of the terminal device The device sends the QoS parameter.
- the second network device sends the QoS parameter to the first network device, where the second network device sends the QoS parameter to the first network device in any of the following situations: Transmitting the QoS parameter: the second network device performs at least one of QoS flow, bearer or PDU session establishment, and the second network device performs any one of intra-system or inter-system handover.
- the method before the sending, by the second network device, the QoS parameter to the first network device, the method further includes: receiving, by the second network device, the QoS parameter sent by the first network device Request.
- the request for acquiring the QoS parameter includes information indicating a type of the QoS parameter required by the first network device, and a data rate indicating that the first network device is to be determined. Type of information.
- the request for acquiring the QoS parameter further includes information for indicating a sending manner of the QoS parameter, where the sending manner includes one-time sending or periodic sending.
- the type of the QoS parameter includes a maximum bit rate MBR, a maximum stream bit rate MFBR, and a guaranteed stream bit rate.
- the first network device is a first access network device
- the second network device is a second access network device or a core network device.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 300 of an embodiment of the present application.
- the network device 300 is a first network device.
- the network device 300 includes:
- a first determining unit 310 configured to determine a data rate
- the second determining unit 320 is configured to determine, according to the data rate, whether to perform security processing on the processed data.
- the network device in the embodiment of the present application determines whether to perform security processing on the data according to the data rate, which is beneficial to improving performance of data transmission.
- the data rate includes a data rate of the first QoS flow in the at least one quality of service QoS, a data rate of the first bearer in the at least one bearer, and at least one protocol data unit in the PDU session. At least one of a data rate of the first PDU session and a data rate of the first terminal device of the at least one terminal device.
- the first determining unit is specifically configured to:
- the layer two measurement is performed during the first time period to obtain the data rate.
- the layer 2 includes a service data adaptation protocol SDAP layer, a packet data convergence protocol PDCP layer, or a radio link control RLC layer.
- the first determining unit is specifically configured to: determine, by the first access network device, the data rate according to a transport block size in the first time period.
- the first time period is preset in the first network device, is provided by a network device other than the first network device, configured by the first network device, or Operation and maintenance equipment configuration.
- the first determining unit is specifically configured to:
- the data rate is determined based on QoS parameters provided by the second network device.
- the first determining unit is specifically configured to:
- the data rate includes a data rate of the first PDU session in the at least one protocol data unit PDU session, where the first determining unit is specifically configured to:
- the first determining unit is specifically configured to:
- the multiple QoS flows are data flows that can be used to determine security processing on the to-be-processed data.
- the network device further includes:
- a receiving unit configured to receive the QoS parameter in any of the following situations: the second network device performs at least one of QoS flow, bearer or PDU session establishment, and the second network device performs in-system or system Any of the switches.
- the network device further includes:
- a sending unit configured to send, to the second network device, a request for acquiring the QoS parameter.
- the request for acquiring the QoS parameter includes information indicating a type of the QoS parameter required by the first network device, and a data rate indicating that the first network device is to be determined. Type of information.
- the request for acquiring the QoS parameter further includes information for indicating a sending manner of the QoS parameter, where the sending manner includes one-time sending or periodic sending.
- the type of the QoS parameter includes a maximum bit rate MBR, a maximum stream bit rate MFBR, and a guaranteed stream bit rate GFBR.
- the first network device is a first access network device
- the second network device is a second access network device or a core network device.
- the network device further includes:
- a receiving unit configured to receive the data rate sent by the terminal device.
- the network device further includes:
- a processing unit configured to perform integrity protection processing and/or encryption processing on the to-be-processed data if the first network device determines to perform security processing on the to-be-processed data.
- the network device 300 may correspond to the method embodiment of the present application.
- the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of the respective units in the network device 300 are respectively used to implement the corresponding processes of the first network device in the method of FIG. 2, and are not described herein again for brevity.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 400 of an embodiment of the present application.
- the network device is a second network device.
- the network device 400 includes:
- the sending unit 420 is configured to send a quality of service QoS parameter to the first network device, where the QoS parameter is used by the first network device to determine whether to process the data for security processing.
- the network device in the embodiment of the present application can determine whether the data is safely processed according to the data rate by using QoS parameters to other network devices, which is beneficial to improving data transmission performance.
- the sending, by the second network device, the quality of service QoS parameter to the first network device includes: determining, by the second network device, the sending the QoS parameter to the first network device The second network device sends the QoS parameter to the first network device.
- the method further includes: determining, by the second network device, whether the second network device stores the QoS parameter; and determining, by the second network device, whether to The sending, by the network device, the QoS parameter includes: when the second network device determines that the second network device stores the QoS parameter, the second network device determines to send to the first network device The QoS parameters.
- the determining unit is specifically configured to:
- the determining unit is specifically configured to:
- the sending unit is specifically configured to:
- the QoS parameter is sent to the first network device: the second network device performs at least one of QoS flow, bearer or PDU session establishment, the second network device performs intra-system or Any of the switches between systems.
- the network device further includes:
- a receiving unit configured to receive a request sent by the first network device to obtain the QoS parameter.
- the request for acquiring the QoS parameter includes: Information of a type of the QoS parameter required by the first network device and information indicating a type of data rate to be determined by the first network device.
- the request for acquiring the QoS parameter further includes information for indicating a sending manner of the QoS parameter, where the sending manner includes one-time sending or periodic sending.
- the type of the QoS parameter includes a maximum bit rate MBR, a maximum stream bit rate MFBR, and a guaranteed stream bit rate.
- the first network device is a first access network device
- the second network device is a second access network device or a core network device.
- the network device 400 may correspond to the second network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective units in the network device 400 respectively implement the method of FIG.
- the corresponding process of the second network device is not described here for brevity.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a network device 500, which may be the network device 300 in FIG. 4, which can be used to execute a first network device corresponding to the method 100 in FIG. Content.
- the network device 500 includes an input interface 510, an output interface 520, a processor 530, and a memory 540.
- the input interface 510, the output interface 520, the processor 530, and the memory 540 can be connected by a bus system.
- the memory 540 is for storing programs, instructions or code.
- the processor 530 is configured to execute a program, an instruction or a code in the memory 540 to control the input interface 510 to receive a signal, control the output interface 520 to send a signal, and complete the operations in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the network device in the embodiment of the present application determines whether to perform security processing on the data according to the data rate, which is beneficial to improving performance of data transmission.
- the processor 530 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 530 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors, application specific integrated circuits, and ready-made Program gate arrays or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and more.
- the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
- the memory 540 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 530. A portion of the memory 540 may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 540 can also store information of the device type.
- the contents of the above method can be integrated by hardware in the processor 530.
- the logic circuit or the instruction in the form of software is completed.
- the content of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
- the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
- the storage medium is located in the memory 540, and the processor 530 reads the information in the memory 540 and combines the hardware to complete the contents of the above method. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
- the receiving unit in the network device 300 can be implemented by the input interface 510 in FIG. 6, and the first determining unit and the second determining unit in the network device 300 can be implemented by the processor 530 in FIG.
- the transmitting unit in network device 300 can be implemented by output interface 520 in FIG.
- the embodiment of the present application further provides a network device 600, which may be the network device 400 in FIG. 5, which can be used to execute a second network device corresponding to the method 200 in FIG. Content.
- the network device 600 includes an input interface 610, an output interface 620, a processor 630, and a memory 640.
- the input interface 610, the output interface 620, the processor 630, and the memory 640 can be connected by a bus system.
- the memory 640 is used to store programs, instructions or code.
- the processor 630 is configured to execute a program, an instruction or a code in the memory 640 to control the input interface 610 to receive a signal, control the output interface 620 to send a signal, and complete the operations in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the network device in the embodiment of the present application can determine whether the data is safely processed according to the data rate by using QoS parameters to other network devices, which is beneficial to improving data transmission performance.
- the processor 630 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 630 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors, application specific integrated circuits, and ready-made Program gate arrays or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and more.
- the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
- the memory 640 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 630. A portion of the memory 640 can also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 640 can also store information of the device type.
- each content of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 630 or an instruction in a form of software.
- the content of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application is combined. It can be directly implemented as a hardware processor or completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
- the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
- the storage medium is located in the memory 640, and the processor 630 reads the information in the memory 640 and combines the hardware to complete the contents of the above method. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
- the transmitting unit in the network device 400 can be implemented by the output interface 620 in FIG.
- the determining unit in network device 400 can be implemented by processor 630 in FIG.
- the receiving unit in network device 400 can be implemented by input interface 610 in FIG.
- the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- This function is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product It can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of various embodiments of the present application.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
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Abstract
Description
Claims (60)
- 一种处理数据的方法,其特征在于,包括:第一网络设备确定数据速率;所述第一网络设备根据所述数据速率,确定是否对待处理数据进行安全处理。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据速率包括至少一个服务质量QoS中的第一QoS流的数据速率、至少一个承载中的第一承载的数据速率、至少一个协议数据单元PDU会话中的第一PDU会话的数据速率和至少一个终端设备中的第一终端设备的数据速率中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备确定数据速率,包括:所述第一网络设备在第一时间段内执行层二测量,获得所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述层二包括服务数据适应协议SDAP层、分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层或无线链路控制RLC层。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备确定数据速率,包括:所述第一接入网设备根据第一时间段内的传输块大小,确定所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求3至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时间段是预设在所述第一网络设备中、由除所述第一网络设备之外的网络设备提供、由所述第一网络设备配置或由操作维护设备配置的。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备确定数据速率,包括:所述第一网络设备根据第二网络设备提供的QoS参数,确定所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述数据速率包括至少一个承载中的第一承载的数据速率,所述第一网络设备根据第二网络设备提供的QoS参数,确定所述数据速率,包括:所述第一网络设备将所述第二网络设备提供的与所述第一承载映射的多个QoS流的参数之和确定为所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述数据速率包括至 少一个协议数据单元PDU会话中的第一PDU会话的数据速率,所述第一网络设备根据第二网络设备提供的QoS参数,确定所述数据速率,包括:所述第一网络设备将所述第二网络设备提供的与所述第一PDU会话映射的多个QoS流的参数之和确定为所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述数据速率包括至少一个终端设备中的第一终端设备的数据速率,所述第一网络设备根据第二网络设备提供的QoS参数,确定所述数据速率,包括:所述第一网络设备将所述第二网络设备提供的与所述第一终端设备映射的多个QoS流的参数之和确定为所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求8至10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述多个QoS流为能够用于确定对所述待处理数据进行安全处理的数据流。
- 根据权利要求7至11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在以下情况中的任一情况下,所述第一网络设备接收所述QoS参数:所述第二网络设备进行QoS流、承载或PDU会话中的至少一种建立、所述第二网络设备进行系统内或系统间切换中的任一种。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第一网络设备接收所述QoS参数之前,所述方法还包括:所述第一网络设备向所述第二网络设备发送获取所述QoS参数的请求。
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述QoS参数的请求包括用于指示所述第一网络设备需要的所述QoS参数的类型的信息以及用于指示所述第一网络设备待确定的数据速率的类型的信息。
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述QoS参数的请求还包括用于指示所述QoS参数的发送方式的信息,所述发送方式包括一次性发送或周期性发送。
- 根据权利要求7至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述QoS参数的类型包括最大比特速率MBR、最大流比特速率MFBR和保证流比特速率GFBR。
- 根据权利要求7至16中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备为第一接入网设备,所述第二网络设备为第二接入网设备或核心网设备。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述第一网络设备接收终端设备发送的所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在所述第一网络设备确定对所述待处理数据进行安全处理的情况下,所述第一网络设备对所述待处理数据进行完整性保护处理和/或加密处理。
- 一种处理数据的方法,其特征在于,包括:第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送服务质量QoS参数,所述QoS参数用于所述第一网络设备确定是否对待处理数据进行安全处理。
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述第二网络设备确定是否向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数;所述第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送服务质量QoS参数,包括:在所述第二网络设备确定向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数的情况下,所述第二网络设备向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数。
- 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述第二网络设备确定所述第二网络设备是否存储有所述QoS参数;所述第二网络设备确定是否向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数,包括:在所述第二网络设备确定所述第二网络设备存储有所述QoS参数的情况下,所述第二网络设备确定向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数。
- 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二网络设备确定是否向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数,包括:所述第二网络设备根据当地策略,确定是否向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数。
- 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二网络设备确定是否向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数,包括:所述第二网络设备根据终端设备的签约属性,确定是否向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数。
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二网络设备向第一网络设备发送服务质量QoS参数,包括:所述第二网络设备在以下情况中的任一情况下,向所述第一网络设备发 送所述QoS参数:所述第二网络设备进行QoS流、承载或PDU会话中的至少一种建立、所述第二网络设备进行系统内或系统间切换中的任一种。
- 根据权利要求20至25中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二网络设备向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数之前,所述方法还包括:所述第二网络设备接收所述第一网络设备发送的获取所述QoS参数的请求。
- 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述QoS参数的请求包括所述第一网络设备需要的所述QoS参数的类型以及所述第一网络设备待确定的数据速率的类型。
- 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述QoS参数的请求还包括用于指示所述QoS参数的发送方式的信息,所述发送方式包括一次性发送或周期性发送。
- 根据权利要求20至28中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述QoS参数的类型包括最大比特速率MBR、最大流比特速率MFBR和保证流比特速率。
- 根据权利要求20至29中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备为第一接入网设备,所述第二网络设备为第二接入网设备或核心网设备。
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备为第一网络设备,所述网络设备包括:第一确定单元,用于确定数据速率;第二确定单元,用于根据所述数据速率,确定是否对待处理数据进行安全处理。
- 根据权利要求31所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述数据速率包括至少一个服务质量QoS中的第一QoS流的数据速率、至少一个承载中的第一承载的数据速率、至少一个协议数据单元PDU会话中的第一PDU会话的数据速率和至少一个终端设备中的第一终端设备的数据速率中的至少一种。
- 根据权利要求31或32所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一确定单元具体用于:在第一时间段内执行层二测量,获得所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求33所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述层二包括服务数据适应协议SDAP层、分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层或无线链路控制RLC层。
- 根据权利要求31或32所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一确定单元具体用于:所述第一接入网设备根据第一时间段内的传输块大小,确定所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求33至35中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一时间段是预设在所述第一网络设备中、由除所述第一网络设备之外的网络设备提供、由所述第一网络设备配置或由操作维护设备配置的。
- 根据权利要求31或32所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一确定单元具体用于:根据第二网络设备提供的QoS参数,确定所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求37所述的网络设备,其特征在于,若所述数据速率包括至少一个承载中的第一承载的数据速率,所述第一确定单元具体用于:将所述第二网络设备提供的与所述第一承载映射的多个QoS流的参数之和确定为所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求37所述的网络设备,其特征在于,若所述数据速率包括至少一个协议数据单元PDU会话中的第一PDU会话的数据速率,所述第一确定单元具体用于:将所述第二网络设备提供的与所述第一PDU会话映射的多个QoS流的参数之和确定为所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求37所述的网络设备,其特征在于,若所述数据速率包括至少一个终端设备中的第一终端设备的数据速率,所述第一确定单元具体用于:将所述第二网络设备提供的与所述第一终端设备映射的多个QoS流的参数之和确定为所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求38至40中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述多个QoS流为能够用于确定对所述待处理数据进行安全处理的数据流。
- 根据权利要求37至41中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:接收单元,用于在以下情况中的任一情况下,接收所述QoS参数:所述 第二网络设备进行QoS流、承载或PDU会话中的至少一种建立、所述第二网络设备进行系统内或系统间切换中的任一种。
- 根据权利要求42所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:发送单元,用于向所述第二网络设备发送获取所述QoS参数的请求。
- 根据权利要求43所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述获取所述QoS参数的请求包括用于指示所述第一网络设备需要的所述QoS参数的类型的信息以及用于指示所述第一网络设备待确定的数据速率的类型的信息。
- 根据权利要求44所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述获取所述QoS参数的请求还包括用于指示所述QoS参数的发送方式的信息,所述发送方式包括一次性发送或周期性发送。
- 根据权利要求37至45中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述QoS参数的类型包括最大比特速率MBR、最大流比特速率MFBR和保证流比特速率GFBR。
- 根据权利要求37至46中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备为第一接入网设备,所述第二网络设备为第二接入网设备或核心网设备。
- 根据权利要求31或32所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:接收单元,用于接收终端设备发送的所述数据速率。
- 根据权利要求31至48中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:处理单元,用于在所述第一网络设备确定对所述待处理数据进行安全处理的情况下,对所述待处理数据进行完整性保护处理和/或加密处理。
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备为第二网络设备,所述网络设备包括:发送单元,用于向第一网络设备发送服务质量QoS参数,所述QoS参数用于所述第一网络设备确定是否对待处理数据进行安全处理。
- 根据权利要求50所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:确定单元,用于确定是否向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数;所述发送单元具体用于:在所述第二网络设备确定向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数的情况下,向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数。
- 根据权利要求51所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元还用于:确定所述第二网络设备是否存储有所述QoS参数;所述确定单元具体用于:在所述第二网络设备确定所述第二网络设备存储有所述QoS参数的情况下,确定向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数。
- 根据权利要求51所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元具体用于:根据当地策略,确定是否向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数。
- 根据权利要求51所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元具体用于:根据终端设备的签约属性,确定是否向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数。
- 根据权利要求50所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元具体用于:在以下情况中的任一情况下,向所述第一网络设备发送所述QoS参数:所述第二网络设备进行QoS流、承载或PDU会话中的至少一种建立、所述第二网络设备进行系统内或系统间切换中的任一种。
- 根据权利要求50至55中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:接收单元,用于接收所述第一网络设备发送的获取所述QoS参数的请求。
- 根据权利要求56所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述获取所述QoS参数的请求包括用于指示所述第一网络设备需要的所述QoS参数的类型的信息以及用于指示所述第一网络设备待确定的数据速率的类型的信息。
- 根据权利要求57所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述获取所述QoS参数的请求还包括用于指示所述QoS参数的发送方式的信息,所述发送方式包括一次性发送或周期性发送。
- 根据权利要求50至58中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述QoS参数的类型包括最大比特速率MBR、最大流比特速率MFBR和保证流比特速率。
- 根据权利要求50至59中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备为第一接入网设备,所述第二网络设备为第二接入网设备或核心网设备。
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US20200267593A1 (en) | 2020-08-20 |
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