WO2019090449A1 - 移动终端 - Google Patents

移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019090449A1
WO2019090449A1 PCT/CN2017/106580 CN2017106580W WO2019090449A1 WO 2019090449 A1 WO2019090449 A1 WO 2019090449A1 CN 2017106580 W CN2017106580 W CN 2017106580W WO 2019090449 A1 WO2019090449 A1 WO 2019090449A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display area
edge
mobile terminal
display
frame
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/106580
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何雪梅
许伟
Original Assignee
深圳传音通讯有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳传音通讯有限公司 filed Critical 深圳传音通讯有限公司
Priority to CN201780096695.XA priority Critical patent/CN111684780A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/106580 priority patent/WO2019090449A1/zh
Publication of WO2019090449A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019090449A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725—Cordless telephones

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic device technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal.
  • the appearance of a smartphone usually consists of a front panel, a middle frame, and a rear cover.
  • the front panel is usually provided with a screen, a front camera, an earpiece, a distance sensor, a light sensor, and the like.
  • the trend of smartphones is to increase the screen ratio of the display screen on the front panel.
  • the distance between the left edge of the screen and the left border of the middle frame, the right edge of the screen, and the right border of the middle frame is reduced.
  • the screen ratio of the screen on the front panel is increased, and even the top, left and right sides of the front screen of the terminal have no border.
  • the volume limitation of components such as the front camera, the earpiece, the distance sensor, and the light sensor, it is difficult to further increase the screen ratio of the front screen.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a mobile terminal, which aims to improve the screen ratio of the front screen of the terminal.
  • the mobile terminal provided by the present invention includes:
  • middle frame including an upper border, a left border, a lower border, and a right border connected in sequence;
  • the edge of the display screen is respectively connected to the upper frame, the left frame, the lower frame and the right frame, the display screen includes a first display area, a first left edge of the first display area, An upper edge and a first right edge are respectively a left edge, an upper edge, and a right edge of the display screen;
  • the Home button is disposed between the first lower edge and the lower frame of the first display area;
  • the display screen further includes a second display area and/or a third display area, the second display area and/or the third display area being disposed between the first lower edge and the lower frame.
  • the display screen includes a second display area and a third display area
  • the second left edge and the second lower edge of the second display area are respectively a left edge and a lower edge of the display screen
  • the third lower edge and the third right edge of the third display area are respectively a lower edge and a right edge of the display screen;
  • the second upper edge of the second display area and the third upper edge of the third display area are both a first lower edge of the first display area, and a second right edge of the second display area
  • the left end of the Home button is connected, and the third left edge of the third display area is in contact with the right end of the Home button.
  • the display screen includes a second display area or a third display area
  • the second left edge, the second lower edge, or the third left edge and the third lower edge of the third display area are respectively a left edge and a lower edge of the display screen, and the second a second upper edge of the display area or a third upper edge of the third display area is a first lower edge of the first display area, a second right edge of the second display area or the third display area
  • the third right edge is connected to the left end of the Home button; or
  • the second lower edge, the second right edge, or the third lower edge and the third right edge of the third display area are respectively a lower edge and a right edge of the display screen, and the second a second upper edge of the display area or a third upper edge of the third display area is a first lower edge of the first display area, a second left edge of the second display area or a third left of the third display area The edge is in contact with the right end of the Home button.
  • the second display area is configured to display application notification information of the mobile terminal, and display the shortcut menu and the application notification information in the first display area when responding to the preset gesture operation.
  • the third display area is used to display status information of the mobile terminal, and the status information includes power status information, network connection information, communication signal information, missed call information, and short message unread information.
  • the mobile terminal further includes a front camera, a distance sensor and a light sensor, and the front camera, the distance sensor and the light sensor are integrated in the Home button.
  • the mobile terminal further includes a fingerprint identification module, the fingerprint recognition module is integrated in the Home button, and the Home button is further configured to return to the previous interface, return to the main interface, or Enter the function of the multitasking management interface.
  • the mobile terminal further includes a back cover, and the back cover and the middle frame together form a housing having an opening, and the display screen is disposed at the opening and connected to the housing.
  • the mobile terminal further includes a glass cover plate disposed on a surface of the display screen.
  • a fourth upper edge of the glass cover is in contact with an upper frame of the middle frame
  • the fourth left edge of the glass cover is in contact with the left frame of the middle frame
  • the fourth lower edge of the glass cover is in contact with the lower frame of the middle frame
  • the fourth right edge of the glass cover is in contact with the right frame of the middle frame.
  • the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the invention includes a middle frame, a display screen and a Home button, wherein the middle frame includes an upper border, a left border, a lower border and a right border which are sequentially connected, and the edge of the display screen and the middle frame respectively The top, bottom, left and right borders are connected to achieve a borderless visual effect.
  • the display screen includes a first display area, and a second display area and/or a third display area, wherein the first left edge, the first upper edge, and the first right edge of the first display area are respectively the display screen a left edge, an upper edge, a right edge, at least one of the Home key, and the second display area and the third display area are disposed on the first lower edge and the lower border of the first display area Between, the area on both sides of the Home button is set as the display area, which increases the display area of the display screen, improves the screen ratio of the front screen of the mobile terminal, and improves the space utilization ratio of the front side of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is another perspective view of Figure 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of an embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • Label name Label name 100 Communication terminal 101 RF unit 102 WiFi module 103 Audio output unit 104 A/V input unit 1041 Graphics processor 1042 microphone 105 sensor 106 Display unit 107 User input unit 1071 Touch panel 1072 Other input devices 108 Interface unit 109 Memory 110 processor 111 power supply 10 Middle frame 11 Top border 13 Left border 15 Bottom border 17 Right border 30 Display 31 Upper edge 32 First display area 321 First lower edge 33 Left edge 34 Second display area 35 Lower edge 36 Third display area 37 Right edge 50 Home button 51 Left end 53 Right end 70 Glass cover 71 Fourth upper edge 73 Fourth left edge 75 Fourth lower edge 77 Fourth right edge
  • first, second, and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist. It is also within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal can be implemented in various forms.
  • the mobile terminal described in the present invention may include, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal) Digital Assistant, PDA), Portable Media Player (Portable Media) Mobile terminals such as Players, PMPs, navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, and terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal that implements various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include: RF (Radio) Frequency, radio frequency unit 102, WiFi module 102, audio output unit 103, A/V (audio/video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110 And power supply 111 and other components.
  • RF Radio
  • WiFi module 102 Wireless Fidelity
  • A/V (audio/video) input unit 104 sensor 105
  • display unit 106 user input unit 107
  • interface unit 108 interface unit
  • processor 110 And power supply 111 and other components.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission and reception of information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the radio frequency unit 101 processes the data to the processor 110. In addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio unit 101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication.
  • the above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, Global System for Mobile Communications, GPRS (General Packet Radio) Service, General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple) Access2000, Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple) Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple) Access, Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term) Evolution, Frequency Division Duplex Long Term Evolution) and TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing-Long Term) Evolution, time-sharing duplex long-term evolution, etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication, Global System for Mobile Communications
  • GPRS General Packet Radio
  • CDMA2000 Code Division Multiple
  • Code Division Multiple Access 2000 Code Division Multiple Access 2000
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division-Syn
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology
  • the mobile terminal can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 102, which provides wireless broadband Internet access for users.
  • FIG. 1 shows the WiFi module 102, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile terminal, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the audio output unit 103 may receive the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or store it in the memory 109 when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal receiving mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, and the like.
  • the audio data is converted into an audio signal and output as sound.
  • the audio output unit 103 can also provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100.
  • the audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
  • the A/V input unit 104 is for receiving an audio or video signal.
  • the A/V input unit 104 can include a graphics processor (Graphics) Processing The unit, GPU 1041 and the microphone 1042, the graphics processor 1041 processes the image data of the still picture or video obtained by the image capturing device (such as a camera) in the video capturing mode or the image capturing mode.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 106.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio unit 101 or the WiFi module 102.
  • the microphone 1042 can receive sound (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in an operation mode of a telephone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and can process such sound as audio data.
  • the processed audio (voice) data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio unit 101 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • Microphone 1042 can implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated during the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
  • the mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one type of sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a distance sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display interface 1061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display interface 1061 when the mobile terminal 100 moves to the ear. / or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • gestures of the mobile phone such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as well as fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, Other sensors such as thermometers and infrared sensors will not be described here.
  • the display unit 106 is for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 106 can include a display screen 30, which can be a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal)
  • the display screen 30 is configured in the form of a Display, LCD, or an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED).
  • the user input unit 107 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal.
  • the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072.
  • the touch panel 1071 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 1071 or near the touch panel 1071. Operation), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 110 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 110 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 1071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the user input unit 107 may also include other input devices 1072.
  • the other input device 1072 may include, but is not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, a function key (such as a volume control button, a switch button, and the like), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like. .
  • a function key such as a volume control button, a switch button, and the like
  • a trackball such as a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
  • the touch panel 1071 can cover the display screen 30, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 according to the touch event.
  • the type provides a corresponding visual output on display screen 30.
  • the touch panel 1071 and the display screen 30 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 can be integrated with the display screen 30.
  • the input and output functions of the mobile terminal are implemented, and are not limited herein.
  • the interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can connect with the mobile terminal 100.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 108 can be configured to receive input (eg, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more components within the mobile terminal 100 or can be used at the mobile terminal 100 and externally Data is transferred between devices.
  • Memory 109 can be used to store software programs as well as various data.
  • the memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • the memory 109 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the processor 110 is a control center of the mobile terminal that connects various portions of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109, and recalling data stored in the memory 109.
  • the mobile terminal performs various functions and processing data to perform overall monitoring on the mobile terminal.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and performs modulation and demodulation.
  • the processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may further include a power source 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 111 such as a battery
  • the power source 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may further include a Bluetooth module or the like, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 1-5 are schematic structural diagrams of various embodiments of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 includes:
  • the middle frame 10 includes an upper frame 11, a left frame 13, a lower frame 15, and a right frame 17 which are sequentially connected;
  • the edge of the display screen 30 is respectively connected to the upper frame 11, the left frame 13, the lower frame 15 and the right frame 17, the display screen 30 includes a first display area 32, the first display The first left edge, the first upper edge, and the first right edge of the area 32 are respectively the left edge 33, the upper edge 31, and the right edge 37 of the display screen 30;
  • the Home button 50 is disposed between the first lower edge 321 of the first display area 32 and the lower frame 15;
  • the display screen 30 further includes a second display area 34 and/or a third display area 36, and the second display area 34 and/or the third display area 36 are disposed on the first lower edge 321 and the lower border Between 15
  • the mobile terminal 100 further includes a back cover 90, and the back cover 90 and the middle frame 10 together form a housing 20 having an opening (not shown).
  • the display screen 30 is connected to the opening (not shown) and connected to the housing 20;
  • the middle frame 10 is a part of the housing 20 of the mobile terminal 100, and the back cover 90 and the middle frame 10 are
  • the housing 20 is integrally formed together, and the housing 20 is generally made of PC (polycarbonate) plastic, ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer) plastic, or PC+ABS plastic.
  • the middle frame 10 is formed with an upper frame 11 and a left border 13 which are sequentially connected during the injection molding process.
  • the lower frame 15 and the right frame 17 are connected by a circular arc surface (not shown) between the upper frame 11 and the left frame 13.
  • the upper frame 11 and the right frame 17 are also The arcuate surface is connected, and the lower frame 15 and the left frame 13 and the right frame 17 are also connected by the arc surface.
  • the upper frame 11 may also be left with the right side frame 17 and the bezel 13 vertically contact with the lower frame 15 directly to the left border and the left border of 17 13 perpendicularly connected.
  • the display screen 30 is mainly used for displaying information input by a user or information provided to a user, and may be a liquid crystal display (Liquid) Crystal Display, LCD), Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) and other materials to configure, OLED screen has self-illumination, wide viewing angle, low power consumption, fast response, etc., in the display, only the area that shows the light will consume electricity, other areas that do not emit electricity do not consume electricity Therefore, power consumption can be reduced by using an OLED panel.
  • the display screen may be rectangular, and the rectangular angle of the rectangle is replaced with a rounded corner to match the circular arc surface where the borders of the middle frame 10 meet, in order to increase the screen ratio of the display screen 30 on the front side of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the edge of the display screen 30 is respectively connected to the upper frame 11, the left frame 13, the lower frame 15, and the right frame 17 of the middle frame.
  • the display screen 30 includes a first display area 32, and a first left edge, a first upper edge, and a first right edge of the first display area 32 are respectively a left edge 33 and an upper edge 31 of the display screen 30.
  • the right edge 37, the length of the first left edge of the first display area 32 is equal to the length of the first right edge, and the first display area 32 is mainly used to implement the display function of the operating system of the mobile terminal 100, such as display movement
  • the display screen 30 further includes at least one of a second display area 34 and a third display area 36.
  • the first lower edge 321 of the first display area 32 and the lower frame 15 of the middle frame 10 are formed with a a reserved area, at least one of the second display area 34 and the third display area 35 is disposed in the reserved area to increase the screen ratio of the front screen of the mobile terminal 100, and improve the space on the front side of the mobile terminal 100. Utilization rate.
  • the mobile terminal 100 since the mobile terminal 100 implements the call function and the self-timer function, it is inevitable to provide components such as a front camera, a distance sensor, a light sensor, or a receiver on the front side of the mobile terminal 100, in order to further improve the design of the mobile terminal 100ID (appearance)
  • the design of the first display area 32 is provided in the first display area 32.
  • the operability of the mobile terminal 100 is improved between the first lower edge 321 and the lower frame 15.
  • the mobile terminal 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a middle frame 10, a display screen 30, and a Home button 50.
  • the middle frame 10 includes an upper frame 11, a left frame 13, a lower frame 15, and a right frame 17, which are sequentially connected, and the display
  • the edges of the screen 30 are respectively connected to the upper and lower left and right borders of the middle frame 10 to achieve a visual effect without a frame.
  • the display screen 30 includes a first display area 32, and a second display area 34 and/or a third display area. 36.
  • the first left edge, the first upper edge, and the first right edge of the first display area 32 are respectively a left edge 33, an upper edge 31, and a right edge 37 of the display screen 30, and the Home key 50.
  • the second display area 32 and the third display area 34 is disposed between the first lower edge 321 and the lower frame 15 of the first display area 32, that is, on both sides of the Home key 50
  • the area is set as the display area, the display area of the display screen 30 is increased, the screen ratio of the front screen of the mobile terminal 100 is increased, and the space utilization ratio of the front side of the mobile terminal 100 is also improved.
  • the display screen 30 includes a second display area 34 and a third display area 36;
  • the second left edge and the second lower edge of the second display area 34 are respectively the left edge 33 and the lower edge 35 of the display screen 30;
  • the third lower edge and the third right edge of the third display area 36 are respectively a lower edge 35 and a right edge 37 of the display screen 30;
  • the second upper edge of the second display area 34 and the third upper edge of the third display area 36 are both the first lower edge 321 of the first display area 32, and the second display area 34
  • the second right edge is in contact with the left end portion 51 of the Home button 50
  • the third left edge of the third display region 36 is in contact with the right end portion 53 of the Home button 50.
  • the display screen 30 is divided into a first display area 32, a second display area 34, and a third display area 36, and the second display area 34 and the third display area 36 are both disposed in the Between the first lower edge 321 of the first display area 32 and the lower frame 15 of the middle frame 10, the second display area 34 and the third display area 36 are disposed on the left and right sides of the Home button 50, The second display area 34 is disposed on the left side of the Home key 50, and the third display area 36 is disposed on the right side of the Home key 50. In other embodiments, the second display area 34 may also be disposed on the second display area 34. On the right side of the Home button 50, the third display area 36 is disposed on the left side of the Home button.
  • the first display area 32 is provided with a plurality of contacts for the user to implement a touch operation in the first display area 32, and the second display area 34 or the third display area 36 is also provided with a plurality of contacts in response.
  • the first display area 32, the second display area 34, and the third display area 36 are respectively driven and displayed by different driving modules, and the operations on the second display area 34 or the third display area 36 can be realized. Controlling the first display area 32 to perform a bright screen, interface switching, or a linkage operation between the first display area 32 and the second display area 34 enriches the form of screen interaction.
  • the display screen 30 includes a second display area 34;
  • the second left edge and the second lower edge of the second display area 34 are respectively a left edge 33 and a lower edge 35 of the display screen 30, and a second upper edge of the second display area 34 is the first a first lower edge 321 of the display area 32, and a second right edge of the second display area 34 is in contact with the left end 51 of the Home button 50; or
  • the second lower edge and the second right edge of the second display area 34 are respectively a lower edge 35 and a right edge 37 of the display screen 30, and a second upper edge of the second display area 34 is the first A first lower edge 321 of the display area 32, and a second left edge of the second display area 34 is in contact with the right end portion 53 of the Home key 50.
  • the display screen 30 is divided into a first display area 32 and a second display area 34, and the second display area 34 and the Home key 50 are both disposed in the first display area 32.
  • the left end portion 51 of the Home button is opposite to the left frame 13 of the middle frame 10.
  • the second left edge of the second display area 34 is in contact with the right end portion 53 of the Home button 50; or the right end portion 53 of the Home button is connected to the right frame 17 of the middle frame 10,
  • the second right edge of the second display area 34 is in contact with the left end 51 of the Home button 50.
  • the second display area 34 is configured to display the application notification information of the mobile terminal 100, and display the shortcut menu and the application notification information in the first display area 32 in response to the preset gesture operation, specifically
  • the second display area 34 supports a touch operation of the user to generate a deployment relationship according to a mapping relationship between a preset gesture operation and a control instruction when the user performs a slide-up operation on the second display area 34. Applying the notification command and the control command of the shortcut menu, the shortcut menu or the application notification information displayed on the second display area 34 is expanded and displayed on the first display area 32.
  • the display screen 30 includes a third display area 36;
  • the third lower edge and the third right edge of the third display area 36 are respectively a lower edge 35 and a right edge 37 of the display screen 30, and a third upper edge of the third display area 36 is the first a first lower edge 321 of the display area 32, and a third left edge of the third display area 36 is in contact with the right end portion 53 of the Home button 50; or
  • the third left edge and the third lower edge of the third display area 36 are respectively a left edge 33 and a lower edge 35 of the display screen 30, and a third upper edge of the third display area 36 is the first A first lower edge 321 of the display area 32, the third right edge of the third display area 36 is in contact with the left end 51 of the Home key 50.
  • the display screen 30 is divided into a first display area 32 and a third display area 36, and the third display area 36 and the Home key 50 are both disposed in the first display area 32.
  • the left end portion 51 of the Home button is opposite to the left frame 13 of the middle frame 10.
  • the third left edge of the third display area 36 is in contact with the right end portion 53 of the Home button 50; or the right end portion 53 of the Home button is connected to the right frame 17 of the middle frame 10,
  • the third right edge of the third display area 36 is in contact with the left end 51 of the Home button 50.
  • the third display area 36 does not support the touch operation of the user but is only used to display the status information of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the mobile terminal 100 further includes a front camera, a distance sensor and a light sensor, wherein the front camera, the distance sensor and the light sensor are integrated in the Home button 50; the mobile terminal 100 further includes a fingerprint recognition module.
  • the fingerprint identification module is integrated in the Home button 50, and the Home button 50 is further configured to implement a function of returning to the previous interface, returning to the main interface, or entering the multitasking management interface in response to the preset touch operation.
  • the Home button 50 integrates a front camera, a distance sensor, a light sensor, a fingerprint recognition module, a receiver, and a microphone, which are necessary for the mobile terminal 100 to implement a self-timer function and a call function, and the receiver And the microphone can also be disposed in the middle frame 10 of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the fingerprint identification module can also be disposed on the back cover of the mobile mobile terminal 100, and the user can use the Home button 50 in the first
  • the display area 32 is implemented to return to the previous interface, return to the main interface, or enter the multi-tasking management interface. The specific operation is to touch the Home button 50 to return to the previous interface, press the Home button 50 to return to the main interface, and double-click the Home button 50. Enter the multitasking management interface.
  • the mobile terminal 100 further includes a cover glass 70, and the cover glass 70 is disposed on a surface of the display screen 30;
  • the fourth upper edge 71 of the glass cover 70 is in contact with the upper frame 11 of the middle frame 10;
  • the fourth left edge 73 of the glass cover 70 is in contact with the left frame 13 of the middle frame 10;
  • the fourth lower edge 75 of the glass cover 70 is in contact with the lower frame 15 of the middle frame 10;
  • the fourth right edge 77 of the glass cover 70 is in contact with the right frame 17 of the middle frame 10.
  • the mobile terminal 100 further includes a glass cover 70 and a display driving module (not shown).
  • the glass cover 70 is located above the display screen 30, that is, the glass cover 70 is located at the first display.
  • the glass cover 70 is further formed with a hole (not shown) such that the glass cover 70 is attached to the In the display screen 30, the Home button 50 is protruded from the front surface of the mobile terminal 100 through the accommodating hole.
  • the Home button 50 may be recessed in the accommodating hole.
  • the glass cover plate 70 includes a fourth upper edge 71, a fourth left edge 73, a fourth lower edge 75, and a fourth right edge 77.
  • the fourth upper edge is in contact with the upper frame 11 of the middle frame 10
  • the fourth left edge is in contact with the left frame 13 of the middle frame 10
  • the fourth lower edge 75 is in contact with the lower frame 15 of the middle frame 10
  • the fourth right edge 77 is opposite to the right frame 17 of the middle frame 10.
  • the display driving module is connected to the display screen 30 to drive the first display area 32, the second display area 34 and the third display area 36. Illustrates the corresponding input information, the notification information or status information.

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Abstract

公开一种移动终端，包括中框、显示屏和Home键，所述中框包括依次相连的上边框、左边框、下边框和右边框，所述显示屏的边缘分别与所述中框的上下左右边框相接，达到无边框的视觉效果，所述显示屏包括第一显示区域以及第二显示区域和/或第三显示区域，所述第一显示区域的第一左边缘、第一上边缘、第一右边缘分别为所述显示屏的左边缘、上边缘、右边缘，所述Home键、及所述第二显示区域和第三显示区域中的至少一个均设于所述第一显示区域的第一下边缘与所述下边框之间，即将Home键两侧的区域设为显示区域，增加显示屏的显示区域，提高了移动终端正面屏的屏占比，也提高了移动终端正面的空间利用率。

Description

移动终端
技术领域
本发明涉及电子设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种移动终端。
背景技术
智能手机的外观组成通常包括前面板、中框和后盖板。前面板上通常设置有屏幕、前置摄像头、听筒、距离传感器、光传感器等。
智能手机的发展趋势是提升显示屏幕在前面板上的屏占比，现有技术中通过将屏幕的左边缘与中框的左边框、屏幕的右边缘与中框的右边框之间的距离缩小，使得屏幕在前面板上的屏占比增加，甚至可以做到终端正面屏的上方、左方和右方均无边框。但是，受制于前置摄像头、听筒、距离传感器、光传感器等元器件的体积限制，正面屏的屏占比很难进一步提升。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种移动终端，旨在提高终端正面屏的屏占比。
为实现上述目的，本发明提出的移动终端包括：
中框，所述中框包括依次相连的上边框、左边框、下边框和右边框；
显示屏，所述显示屏的边缘分别与所述上边框、左边框、下边框和右边框相接，所述显示屏包括第一显示区域，所述第一显示区域的第一左边缘、第一上边缘、第一右边缘分别为所述显示屏的左边缘、上边缘、右边缘；
Home键，所述Home键设于所述第一显示区域的第一下边缘与所述下边框之间；
所述显示屏还包括第二显示区域和/或第三显示区域，所述第二显示区域和/或第三显示区域设于所述第一下边缘与所述下边框之间。
进一步地，所述显示屏包括第二显示区域和第三显示区域；
所述第二显示区域的第二左边缘、第二下边缘分别为所述显示屏的左边缘、下边缘；
所述第三显示区域的第三下边缘、第三右边缘分别为所述显示屏的下边缘、右边缘；
所述第二显示区域的第二上边缘和所述第三显示区域的第三上边缘均为所述第一显示区域的第一下边缘，所述第二显示区域的第二右边缘与所述Home键的左端部相接，所述第三显示区域的第三左边缘与所述Home键的右端部相接。
进一步地，所述显示屏包括第二显示区域或第三显示区域；
所述第二显示区域的第二左边缘、第二下边缘或所述第三显示区域的第三左边缘、第三下边缘分别为所述显示屏的左边缘、下边缘，所述第二显示区域的第二上边缘或所述第三显示区域的第三上边缘为所述第一显示区域的第一下边缘，所述第二显示区域的第二右边缘或所述第三显示区域的第三右边缘与所述Home键的左端部相接；或，
所述第二显示区域的第二下边缘、第二右边缘或所述第三显示区域的第三下边缘、第三右边缘分别为所述显示屏的下边缘、右边缘，所述第二显示区域的第二上边缘或第三显示区域的第三上边缘为所述第一显示区域的第一下边缘，所述第二显示区域的第二左边缘或第三显示区域的第三左边缘与所述Home键的右端部相接。
进一步地，所述第二显示区域用于显示所述移动终端的应用通知信息，并在响应预设手势操作时将快捷菜单和所述应用通知信息显示于所述第一显示区域。
进一步地，所述第三显示区域用于显示所述移动终端的状态信息，所述状态信息包括电量信息、网络连接信息、通信信号信息、未接电话信息和短消息未读信息。
进一步地，所述移动终端还包括前置摄像头、距离传感器和光传感器，所述前置摄像头、距离传感器和光传感器均集成于所述Home键。
进一步地，所述移动终端还包括指纹识别模块，所述指纹识别模块集成于所述Home键，所述Home键还用于在响应预设触控操作时实现返回前一界面、返回主界面或进入多任务管理界面的功能。
进一步地，所述移动终端还包括背盖，所述背盖与所述中框共同围成具有开口的壳体，所述显示屏盖设于所述开口与壳体连接。
进一步地，所述移动终端还包括玻璃盖板，所述玻璃盖板设于所述显示屏的表面。
进一步地， 所述玻璃盖板的第四上边缘与所述中框的上边框相接；
所述玻璃盖板的第四左边缘与所述中框的左边框相接；
所述玻璃盖板的第四下边缘与所述中框的下边框相接；
所述玻璃盖板的第四右边缘与所述中框的右边框相接。
本发明实施例的移动终端，包括中框、显示屏和Home键，所述中框包括依次相连的上边框、左边框、下边框和右边框，所述显示屏的边缘分别与所述中框的上下左右边框相接，达到无边框的视觉效果。所述显示屏包括第一显示区域、及第二显示区域和/或第三显示区域，所述第一显示区域的第一左边缘、第一上边缘、第一右边缘分别为所述显示屏的左边缘、上边缘、右边缘，所述Home键、及所述第二显示区域和第三显示区域中的至少一个均设于所述第一显示区域的第一下边缘与所述下边框之间，即将Home键两侧的区域设为显示区域，增加了显示屏的显示区域，提高了移动终端正面屏的屏占比，也提高了移动终端正面的空间利用率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明的移动终端第一实施例的结构示意图；
图2为本发明的移动终端第二实施例的结构示意图；
图3为本发明的移动终端第三实施例的结构示意图；
图4为本发明的移动终端第四实施例的结构示意图；
图5为本发明的移动终端第五实施例的结构示意图；
图6为本发明的移动终端第六实施例的结构示意图；
图7为图6的另一角度视图；
图8为本发明的移动终端一实施例的硬件结构示意图。
附图标号说明：
标号 名称 标号 名称
100 通信终端 101 RF单元
102 WiFi模块 103 音频输出单元
104 A/V输入单元 1041 图形处理器
1042 麦克风 105 传感器
106 显示单元 107 用户输入单元
1071 触控面板 1072 其他输入设备
108 接口单元 109 存储器
110 处理器 111 电源
10 中框 11 上边框
13 左边框 15 下边框
17 右边框 30 显示屏
31 上边缘 32 第一显示区域
321 第一下边缘 33 左边缘
34 第二显示区域 35 下边缘
36 第三显示区域 37 右边缘
50 Home键 51 左端部
53 右端部 70 玻璃盖板
71 第四上边缘 73 第四左边缘
75 第四下边缘 77 第四右边缘
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明，本发明实施例中所有方向性指示（诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……）仅用于解释在某一特定姿态（如附图所示）下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
另外，在本发明中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。
移动终端可以以各种形式来实施。例如，本发明中描述的移动终端可以包括诸如手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、个人数字助理（Personal Digital Assistant，PDA）、便捷式媒体播放器（Portable Media Player，PMP）、导航装置、可穿戴设备、智能手环、计步器等移动终端，以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等终端。
后续描述中将以移动终端为例进行说明，本领域技术人员将理解的是，除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外，根据本发明的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。
请参阅图7，其为实现本发明各个实施例的一种移动终端的硬件结构示意图，该移动终端100可以包括：RF（Radio Frequency，射频）单元101、WiFi模块102、音频输出单元103、A/V（音频/视频）输入单元104、传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、处理器110、以及电源111等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图1中示出的移动终端结构并不构成对移动终端的限定，移动终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
下面结合图1对移动终端的各个部件进行具体的介绍：
射频单元101可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将基站的下行信息接收后，给处理器110处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元101包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元101还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于GSM（Global System of Mobile communication，全球移动通讯系统）、GPRS（General Packet Radio Service，通用分组无线服务）、CDMA2000（Code Division Multiple Access2000，码分多址2000）、WCDMA（Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，宽带码分多址）、TD-SCDMA（Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access，时分同步码分多址）、FDD-LTE（Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution，频分双工长期演进）和TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution，分时双工长期演进)等。
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术，移动终端通过WiFi模块102可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等，它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图1示出了WiFi模块102，但是可以理解的是，其并不属于移动终端的必须构成，完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。
音频输出单元103可以在移动终端100处于呼叫信号接收模式、通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式、广播接收模式等等模式下时，将射频单元101或WiFi模块102接收的或者在存储器109中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元103还可以提供与移动终端100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元103可以包括扬声器、蜂鸣器等等。
A/V输入单元104用于接收音频或视频信号。A/V输入单元104可以包括图形处理器（Graphics Processing Unit，GPU）1041和麦克风1042，图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置（如摄像头）获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元106上。经图形处理器1041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器109（或其它存储介质）中或者经由射频单元101或WiFi模块102进行发送。麦克风1042可以在电话通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式等等运行模式中经由麦克风1042接收声音（音频数据），并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频（语音）数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元101发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。麦克风1042可以实施各种类型的噪声消除(或抑制)算法以消除(或抑制)在接收和发送音频信号的过程中产生的噪声或者干扰。
移动终端100还包括至少一种传感器105，比如光传感器、距离传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示界面1061的亮度，接近传感器可在移动终端100移动到耳边时，关闭显示界面1061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上（一般为三轴）加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别手机姿态的应用（比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准）、振动识别相关功能（比如计步器、敲击）等；至于手机还可配置的指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。
显示单元106用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元106可包括显示屏30，可以采用液晶显示器（Liquid Crystal Display，LCD）、有机发光二极管（Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED）等形式来配置显示屏30。
用户输入单元107可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与移动终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元107可包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072。触控面板1071，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作（比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1071上或在触控面板1071附近的操作），并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器110，并能接收处理器110发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1071。除了触控面板1071，用户输入单元107还可以包括其他输入设备1072。具体地，其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键（比如音量控制按键、开关按键等）、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种，具体此处不做限定。
进一步的，触控面板1071可覆盖显示屏30，当触控面板1071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器110以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器110根据触摸事件的类型在显示屏30上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图1中，触控面板1071与显示屏30是作为两个独立的部件来实现移动终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板1071与显示屏30集成而实现移动终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元108用作至少一个外部装置与移动终端100连接可以通过的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元108可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到移动终端100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在移动终端100和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器109可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序（比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等）等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据（比如音频数据、电话本等）等。此外，存储器109可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器110是移动终端的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个移动终端的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器109内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器109内的数据，执行移动终端的各种功能和处理数据，从而对移动终端进行整体监控。处理器110可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。
移动终端100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源111（比如电池），优选的，电源111可以通过电源管理系统与处理器110逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
尽管图7未示出，移动终端100还可以包括蓝牙模块等，在此不再赘述。
参照图1-5，图1-5为本发明移动终端的各个实施例的结构示意图。
在上述实施例中，所述移动终端100包括：
中框10，所述中框10包括依次相连的上边框11、左边框13、下边框15和右边框17；
显示屏30，所述显示屏30的边缘分别与所述上边框11、左边框13、下边框15和右边框17相接，所述显示屏30包括第一显示区域32，所述第一显示区域32的第一左边缘、第一上边缘、第一右边缘分别为所述显示屏30的左边缘33、上边缘31、右边缘37；
Home键50，所述Home键50设于所述第一显示区域32的第一下边缘321与所述下边框15之间；
所述显示屏30还包括第二显示区域34和/或第三显示区域36，所述第二显示区域34和/或第三显示区域36设于所述第一下边缘321与所述下边框15之间。
在本发明实施例中，进一步参照图7，所述移动终端100还包括背盖90，所述背盖90与所述中框10共同围成具有开口（未图示）的壳体20，所述显示屏30盖设于所述开口（未图示）与壳体20连接；所述中框10为所述移动终端100的壳体20的一部分，所述背盖90与所述中框10一体成型共同构成所述壳体20，所述壳体20一般采用PC（聚碳酸酯）塑料、ABS（丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物）塑料、或PC＋ABS塑料制作，所述中框10作为所述壳体的一部分，为了更好地固定显示屏30和背光模组（未图示），所述中框10在注塑成型的过程中形成有依次相连的上边框11、左边框13、下边框15和右边框17，所述上边框11与左边框13之间以一段圆弧面（未图示）连接，同理所述上边框11与所述右边框17之间也以所述圆弧面连接，所述下边框15与左边框13及右边框17之间也以所述圆弧面连接，在其他实施例中，所述上边框11也可以直接与所述左边框13及右边框17垂直相接，所述下边框15与所述左边框13及左边框17垂直相接。
所述显示屏30主要用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息，可以采用液晶显示器（Liquid Crystal Display，LCD）、有机发光二极管（Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED）等材质来配置，OLED屏具有自发光、广视角、耗电低、反应速度快等特点，在显示时，只有显示发光的区域才会耗电，其他不发光的区域不耗电，因而可以通过使用OLED屏减少耗电。所述显示屏可以为矩形，也是以将矩形的直角替换为圆角，以匹配中框10各边框相接处的圆弧面，为了提高显示屏30在所述移动终端100正面的屏占比，达到更好的视觉效果，所述显示屏30的边缘分别与所述中框的上边框11、左边框13、下边框15和右边框17相接。所述显示屏30包括第一显示区域32，所述第一显示区域32的第一左边缘、第一上边缘、第一右边缘分别为所述显示屏30的左边缘33、上边缘31、右边缘37，所述第一显示区域32的第一左边缘的长度等于第一右边缘的长度，所述第一显示区域32主要用于实现移动终端100的操作系统的显示功能，如显示移动终端100的主菜单界面、应用程序的操作界面等。
所述显示屏30还包括第二显示区域34和第三显示区域36中的至少一个，所述第一显示区域32的第一下边缘321与所述中框10的下边框15之间形成有一预留区域，所述第二显示区域34和第三显示区域35中的至少一个设于所述预留区域中，以增大移动终端100正面屏的屏占比，提高移动终端100正面的空间利用率。
此外，由于移动终端100在实现通话功能和自拍功能时，不可避免地需要在移动终端100的正面设置前置摄像头、距离传感器、光传感器或受话器等元器件，为了进一步提高移动终端100ID设计（外观设计）的美观，将移动终端100所需的上述元器件共同集成于所述Home键上，同时增加Home键便于用户操作所述移动终端100，所述Home键设置于所述第一显示区域32的第一下边缘321与所述下边框15之间，提高移动终端100的可操作性。
本发明实施例的移动终端100，包括中框10、显示屏30和Home键50，所述中框10包括依次相连的上边框11、左边框13、下边框15和右边框17，所述显示屏30的边缘分别与所述中框10的上下左右边框相接，达到无边框的视觉效果，所述显示屏30包括第一显示区域32，以及第二显示区域34和/或第三显示区域36，所述第一显示区域32的第一左边缘、第一上边缘、第一右边缘分别为所述显示屏30的左边缘33、上边缘31、右边缘37，所述Home键50、及所述第二显示区域32和第三显示区域34中的至少一个均设于所述第一显示区域32的第一下边缘321与所述下边框15之间，即将Home键50两侧的区域设为显示区域，增加了显示屏30的显示区域，提高了移动终端100正面屏的屏占比，也提高了移动终端100正面的空间利用率。
进一步地，参照图1，所述显示屏30包括第二显示区域34和第三显示区域36；
所述第二显示区域34的第二左边缘、第二下边缘分别为所述显示屏30的左边缘33、下边缘35；
所述第三显示区域36的第三下边缘、第三右边缘分别为所述显示屏30的下边缘35、右边缘37；
所述第二显示区域34的第二上边缘和所述第三显示区域36的第三上边缘均为所述第一显示区域32的第一下边缘321，所述第二显示区域34的第二右边缘与所述Home键50的左端部51相接，所述第三显示区域36的第三左边缘与所述Home键50的右端部53相接。
在本实施例中，所述显示屏30被划分为第一显示区域32、第二显示区域34和第三显示区域36，所述第二显示区域34和第三显示区域36均设于所述第一显示区域32的第一下边缘321与中框10的下边框15之间，所述第二显示区域34和第三显示区域36设于所述Home键50的左右两侧，所述第二显示区域34设于所述Home键50的左侧，所述第三显示区域36设于所述Home键50的右侧，在其他实施例中，所述第二显示区域34也可以设于所述Home键50的右侧，所述第三显示区域36设于所述Home键的左侧。所述第一显示区域32设有若干触点，以便用户在所述第一显示区域32实现触控操作，所述第二显示区域34或第三显示区域36也设有若干触点，以响应用户的向上滑动操作。所述第一显示区域32、第二显示区域34和第三显示区域36分别由不同的驱动模组进行驱动显示，能够实现作用在所述第二显示区域34或第三显示区域36上的操作控制第一显示区域32执行亮屏、界面切换，或第一显示区域32与第二显示区域34之间的联动操作，丰富了屏幕交互的形式。
进一步地，参照图2和3，所述显示屏30包括第二显示区域34；
所述第二显示区域34的第二左边缘、第二下边缘分别为所述显示屏30的左边缘33、下边缘35，所述第二显示区域34的第二上边缘为所述第一显示区域32的第一下边缘321，所述第二显示区域34的第二右边缘与所述Home键50的左端部51相接；或，
所述第二显示区域34的第二下边缘、第二右边缘分别为所述显示屏30的下边缘35、右边缘37，所述第二显示区域34的第二上边缘为所述第一显示区域32的第一下边缘321，所述第二显示区域34的第二左边缘与所述Home键50的右端部53相接。
在本实施例中，所述显示屏30被划分为第一显示区域32和第二显示区域34，所述第二显示区域34和所述Home键50均设于所述第一显示区域32的第一下边缘321与所述中框10的下边框15之间，为了进一步提高移动终端100正面屏的屏占比，所述Home键的左端部51与所述中框10的左边框13相接，所述第二显示区域34的第二左边缘与所述Home键50的右端部53相接；或者所述Home键的右端部53与所述中框10的右边框17相接，所述第二显示区域34的第二右边缘与所述Home键50的左端部51相接。
所述第二显示区域34用于显示所述移动终端100的应用通知信息，并在响应预设手势操作时将快捷菜单和所述应用通知信息显示于所述第一显示区域32，具体为所述第二显示区域34支持用户的触控操作以在用户在所述第二显示区域34实施上滑操作时，第二显示区域34根据预设手势操作与控制指令之间的映射关系，生成展开应用通知和快捷菜单的控制指令，将快捷菜单或显示于所述第二显示区域34的应用通知信息展开显示于所述第一显示区域32。
进一步地，参照图4和5，所述显示屏30包括第三显示区域36；
所述第三显示区域36的第三下边缘、第三右边缘分别为所述显示屏30的下边缘35、右边缘37，所述第三显示区域36的第三上边缘为所述第一显示区域32的第一下边缘321，所述第三显示区域36的第三左边缘与所述Home键50的右端部53相接；或，
所述第三显示区域36的第三左边缘、第三下边缘分别为所述显示屏30的左边缘33、下边缘35，所述第三显示区域36的第三上边缘为所述第一显示区域32的第一下边缘321，所述第三显示区域36的第三右边缘与所述Home键50的左端部51相接。
在本实施例中，所述显示屏30被划分为第一显示区域32和第三显示区域36，所述第三显示区域36和所述Home键50均设于所述第一显示区域32的第一下边缘321与所述中框10的下边框15之间，为了进一步提高移动终端100正面屏的屏占比，所述Home键的左端部51与所述中框10的左边框13相接，所述第三显示区域36的第三左边缘与所述Home键50的右端部53相接；或者所述Home键的右端部53与所述中框10的右边框17相接，所述第三显示区域36的第三右边缘与所述Home键50的左端部51相接，所述第三显示区域36不支持用户的触控操作而只用于显示移动终端100的状态信息，如电量信息、网络连接信息（WiFi信号强度、蓝牙信号强度、当前显示2G、3G、4G或5G网络、实时网络传输速率）、通信信号信息（信号格数）、未接电话信息和未读短信信息等。
进一步地，所述移动终端100还包括前置摄像头、距离传感器和光传感器，所述前置摄像头、距离传感器和光传感器均集成于所述Home键50；所述移动终端100还包括指纹识别模块，所述指纹识别模块集成于所述Home键50，所述Home键50还用于在响应预设触控操作时实现返回前一界面、返回主界面或进入多任务管理界面的功能。
在本实施例中，所述Home键50集成有所述移动终端100实现自拍功能和通话功能必须的前置摄像头、距离传感器、光感传感器、指纹识别模块、受话器和送话器，所述受话器和送话器也可以设置于所述移动终端100的中框10，所述指纹识别模块还可以设置于所述移动移动终端100的背盖，用户可以通过所述Home键50在所述第一显示区域32实现返回前一界面、返回主界面或进入多任务管理界面，具体操作为轻触所述Home键50返回前一界面、按压所述Home键50返回主界面、双击所述Home键50进入多任务管理界面。
进一步地，参照图6和7，所述移动终端100还包括玻璃盖板70，所述玻璃盖板70设于所述显示屏30的表面；
所述玻璃盖板70的第四上边缘71与所述中框10的上边框11相接；
所述玻璃盖板70的第四左边缘73与所述中框10的左边框13相接；
所述玻璃盖板70的第四下边缘75与所述中框10的下边框15相接；
所述玻璃盖板70的第四右边缘77与所述中框10的右边框17相接。
在本实施例中，所述移动终端100还包括玻璃盖板70和显示驱动模组（未图示），所述玻璃盖板70位于显示屏30之上，即玻璃盖板70位于第一显示区域32及第二显示区域34和/或第三显示区域36之上，所述玻璃盖板70还形成有一让位孔（未图示），以使得所述玻璃盖板70贴附于所述显示屏30时所述Home键50通过所述让位孔凸设于所述移动终端100的正面，在其他实施例中，所述Home键50还可以凹设于所述让位孔中，所述玻璃盖板70包括第四上边缘71、第四左边缘73、第四下边缘75和第四右边缘77，所述第四上边缘与所述中框10的上边框11相接、第四左边缘与所述中框10的左边框13相接、第四下边缘75与所述中框10的下边框15相接、第四右边缘77与所述中框10的右边框17相接，所述显示驱动模组与所述显示屏30相连，以驱动所述第一显示区域32、第二显示区域34和第三显示区域36显示相应的输入信息、通知信息或状态信息。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种移动终端，其特征在于，该移动终端包括：
    中框，所述中框包括依次相连的上边框、左边框、下边框和右边框；
    显示屏，所述显示屏的边缘分别与所述上边框、左边框、下边框和右边框相接，所述显示屏包括第一显示区域，所述第一显示区域的第一左边缘、第一上边缘、第一右边缘分别为所述显示屏的左边缘、上边缘、右边缘；
    Home键，所述Home键设于所述第一显示区域的第一下边缘与所述下边框之间；
    所述显示屏还包括第二显示区域和/或第三显示区域，所述第二显示区域和/或第三显示区域设于所述第一下边缘与所述下边框之间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述显示屏包括第二显示区域和第三显示区域；
    所述第二显示区域的第二左边缘、第二下边缘分别为所述显示屏的左边缘、下边缘；
    所述第三显示区域的第三下边缘、第三右边缘分别为所述显示屏的下边缘、右边缘；
    所述第二显示区域的第二上边缘和所述第三显示区域的第三上边缘均为所述第一显示区域的第一下边缘，所述第二显示区域的第二右边缘与所述Home键的左端部相接，所述第三显示区域的第三左边缘与所述Home键的右端部相接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述显示屏包括第二显示区域或第三显示区域；
    所述第二显示区域的第二左边缘、第二下边缘或所述第三显示区域的第三左边缘、第三下边缘分别为所述显示屏的左边缘、下边缘，所述第二显示区域的第二上边缘或所述第三显示区域的第三上边缘为所述第一显示区域的第一下边缘，所述第二显示区域的第二右边缘或所述第三显示区域的第三右边缘与所述Home键的左端部相接；或，
    所述第二显示区域的第二下边缘、第二右边缘或所述第三显示区域的第三下边缘、第三右边缘分别为所述显示屏的下边缘、右边缘，所述第二显示区域的第二上边缘或第三显示区域的第三上边缘为所述第一显示区域的第一下边缘，所述第二显示区域的第二左边缘或第三显示区域的第三左边缘与所述Home键的右端部相接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述第二显示区域用于显示所述移动终端的应用通知信息，并在响应预设手势操作时将快捷菜单和所述应用通知信息显示于所述第一显示区域。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述第三显示区域用于显示所述移动终端的状态信息，所述状态信息包括电量信息、网络连接信息、通信信号信息、未接电话信息和短消息未读信息。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述移动终端还包括前置摄像头、距离传感器和光传感器，所述前置摄像头、距离传感器和光传感器均集成于所述Home键。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述移动终端还包括指纹识别模块，所述指纹识别模块集成于所述Home键，所述Home键还用于在响应预设触控操作时实现返回前一界面、返回主界面或进入多任务管理界面的功能。
  8. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述移动终端还包括背盖，所述背盖与所述中框共同围成具有开口的壳体，所述显示屏盖设于所述开口与壳体连接。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述移动终端还包括玻璃盖板，所述玻璃盖板设于所述显示屏的表面。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的移动终端，其特征在于，
    所述玻璃盖板的第四上边缘与所述中框的上边框相接；
    所述玻璃盖板的第四左边缘与所述中框的左边框相接；
    所述玻璃盖板的第四下边缘与所述中框的下边框相接；
    所述玻璃盖板的第四右边缘与所述中框的右边框相接。
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