WO2019087419A1 - Cooker - Google Patents

Cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019087419A1
WO2019087419A1 PCT/JP2018/004645 JP2018004645W WO2019087419A1 WO 2019087419 A1 WO2019087419 A1 WO 2019087419A1 JP 2018004645 W JP2018004645 W JP 2018004645W WO 2019087419 A1 WO2019087419 A1 WO 2019087419A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heater
heating
heating chamber
heat
cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/004645
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
裕也 渡邊
上田 真也
下田 英雄
小川 将志
Original Assignee
シャープ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by シャープ株式会社 filed Critical シャープ株式会社
Priority to JP2019549811A priority Critical patent/JP7045389B2/en
Publication of WO2019087419A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019087419A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/22Reflectors for radiation heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/02Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/06Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heating cooker having a heater heating function.
  • Patent Document 1 As a heating cooker provided with a general heater heating function and a high frequency heating function, for example, there is a high frequency heating cooker with a heater disclosed in Patent Document 1.
  • the heating cooker provided with both a heater heating function and a high frequency heating function like the high frequency heating cooker with a heater disclosed by patent document 1
  • the position of the heater at the upper part of the heating chamber is disposed at a position shifted from the center of the heating chamber. For this reason, in the position which shifts from the center position of a heating chamber, and is far from the heater arranged at the upper part of a heating chamber, the problem that a thing to be heated is not fully heated arises.
  • One embodiment of the present invention is a heating cooker capable of sufficiently heating the object to be heated by the heater even when the position of the heater disposed at the upper part of the heating chamber is offset from the center of the heating chamber. It aims to be realized.
  • a cooking-by-heating machine concerning one mode of the present invention is a cooking-by-heating machine provided with a heater heating function at least, and the heater provided in the upper part of a heating chamber, and the upper surface of the above-mentioned heater And a heater cover for reflecting the heat emitted by the heater toward the heating chamber, the heater projecting a projection position of the heater on the bottom surface of the heating chamber, and The heater cover is disposed at a position shifted from the central position, and the heater cover has a first reflection surface that reflects the heat emitted by the heater from the projected position toward the position beyond the central position. It is characterized by
  • the position of the heater disposed above the heating chamber is offset from the center of the heating chamber, sufficient heating by the heater can be performed on the object to be heated. it can.
  • FIG. 1 It is a schematic front sectional view in the state where the front panel of the cooking-by-heating machine concerning embodiment 1 of the present invention was removed. It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the state which removed the side panel of the heating cooker shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the top
  • (A) is a figure which shows schematic structure of the upper heater which only the outer surface of the heater pipe coated, and a lower heater
  • (b) is the figure in which the outer surface and inner surface of the heater pipe were coated. It is a figure which shows the arrangement
  • Embodiment 1 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
  • a heating cooker having a heater heating function and a high frequency heating function will be described.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a heating cooker 1 with a front panel (not shown) removed.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cooking device 1 with the side panel (not shown) removed.
  • the heating cooker 1 heats the object to be heated (for example, food) 12 on the tray 11 in the heating chamber 10 by executing either the high frequency heating function or the heater heating function. It has become.
  • the heating cooker 1 is provided on the upper portion of the heating chamber 10 and the magnetron 13 generating the high frequency as shown in FIG. 1 and guides the high frequency generated by the magnetron 13 to the heating chamber 10 And a waveguide 14 for the purpose.
  • the high frequency wave emitted from the opening 14 a of the waveguide 14 is directly irradiated to the object to be heated 12 on the tray 11 in the heating chamber 10, and is reflected to the inner wall surface 10 a of the heating chamber 10.
  • Arrows in FIG. 1 indicate an example of a high frequency guided to the heating chamber 10 by the waveguide 14. The details of the waveguide 14 will be described later.
  • the heating cooker 1 is provided with two heaters 15 each at the upper and lower portions of the heating chamber 10, as shown in FIG.
  • the upper two heaters 15 are covered with a cover (heater cover) 16 on the outside.
  • the cover 16 is made of a material capable of reflecting heat, and has a structure capable of reflecting the heat generated by the heater 15 and radiating it toward the tray 11 in the heating chamber 10.
  • the lower two heaters 15 are covered with a cover 17 on the outside. Similar to the cover 16, the cover 17 is also made of a material capable of reflecting heat, and has a structure capable of reflecting the heat generated by the heater 15 and radiating it toward the tray 11 in the heating chamber 10.
  • the tray 11 is made of ceramic, and the mounting surface of the object to be heated 12 has a concavo-convex shape.
  • the tray 11 may not be made of ceramic as long as it is a material that transmits high frequency.
  • the mounting surface of the object to be heated 12 of the tray 11 may not have an uneven shape.
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing the top surface side of the heating chamber 10.
  • an opening 14a is formed at a position facing the bottom of the heating chamber 10, and as shown in FIG. 3, the opening 14a is opposed to the forming surface of the opening 14a.
  • a projection 18 which protrudes into the heating chamber 10 is provided.
  • the protrusion 18 reflects the high frequency wave transmitted through the waveguide 14 and discharges it from the opening 14 a into the heating chamber 10.
  • the projection 18 is made of a material that reflects high frequency, for example, a metal such as stainless steel, and has a substantially conical shape with the heating chamber 10 side at the top.
  • the protrusion part 18 should just be a shape close
  • the shape of the tip of the protrusion 18 may be needle-like or may be slightly flat. As described above, since the tip of the projection 18 is flat, the high frequency reflected by the projection 18 is not concentrated at one point in the heating chamber 10, which is preferable.
  • the protrusion 18 may have a conical shape, a truncated cone shape, a polygonal pyramid shape, or a polygonal pyramid shape with the heating chamber 10 side as an apex.
  • the waveguide 14 is further provided with a phase adjustment member 19 for adjusting the phase of the high frequency transmitted through the waveguide 14 on the upstream side (the upstream side in the transmission direction of the high frequency) of the projection 18. ing.
  • the phase adjusting member 19 is made of a metal such as stainless steel as in the case of the protrusion 18 and has a cylindrical shape projecting in the waveguide 14.
  • the phase adjusting member 19 By providing the phase adjusting member 19, the phase of the high frequency generated by the magnetron 13 is adjusted, reflected by the protrusion 18, and emitted to the heating chamber 10 from the opening 14 a of the waveguide 14.
  • the high frequency wave transmitted from the waveguide 14 can be efficiently radiated into the heating chamber 10, so the object 12 can be heated more effectively.
  • the phase adjusting member 19 is not limited to a cylindrical shape, and may be conical, as long as it has a shape protruding from the inner surface of the waveguide 14, and the high frequency reflected by the projection 18 It should just be provided in the position which matches with the phase of.
  • the protrusion 18 is preferably provided at a position in the waveguide 14 facing the center of the bottom of the heating chamber 10. As a result, the high frequency can be diffused into the heating chamber 10 more efficiently, so that the object 12 set in the heating chamber 10 can be warmed more evenly.
  • the protrusion 18 may be made of a material other than metal such as stainless steel, for example, ceramic.
  • the projecting portion 18 absorbs the high frequency of return from the heating chamber 10 when the high frequency is radiated in a state where the object to be heated 12 is not set in the heating chamber 10 Since this becomes possible, it is possible to avoid damage to the magnetron 13 due to the high frequency of return.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing the waveguide 14 and the cover 16 exposed by removing the door 21 in the heating cooker 1 shown in FIG.
  • the two upper heaters (heaters) 15a and 15a are cylindrical heaters and extend in the longitudinal direction orthogonal to the direction in which the object 12 to be heated is taken in and out of the heating chamber 10. It is done.
  • the waveguide 14 and the upper heaters 15a and 15a are provided from a position far from the door 21. For this reason, the upper heaters 15a and 15a are disposed at a position shifted from immediately above the center position of the heating chamber 10 to the door 21 side.
  • the upper heaters 15a and 15a are disposed at positions where the projection positions obtained by projecting the upper heaters 15a and 15a onto the bottom surface of the heating chamber 10 and the center position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber 10 are shifted.
  • a cylindrical heater is used as the upper heater 15a.
  • the cover 16 is a first reflection plate that is inclined downward toward the door 21 on the side of the upper heater 15 a disposed on the side close to the door 21 that opens and closes the heating chamber 10 (first 1) Reflective surface 16a, and on the side of the upper heater 15a disposed on the side far from the door 21, a second reflective plate (second reflective surface) 16b inclined downward toward the opposite side to the door 21 side.
  • the third reflector 16c is disposed above the two upper heaters 15a and 15a, and is formed between the first reflector 16a and the second reflector 16b. Therefore, one of the two upper heaters 15a and 15a is disposed close to the first reflection plate 16a, and the other is disposed close to the second reflection plate 16b.
  • the cover 16 of the said structure although the structure which provided the 3rd reflecting plate 16c between the 1st reflecting plate 16a and the 2nd reflecting plate 16b is shown, it is not limited to this.
  • the cover 16 may be provided at a position where the first reflection plate 16a and the second reflection plate 16b face each other, and may not be provided with the third reflection plate 16c.
  • the inclination angles of the first reflection plate 16a and the second reflection plate 16b are different.
  • the inclination angle of the first reflection plate 16a is larger than the inclination angle of the second reflection plate 16b. Therefore, it becomes possible to reflect the heat which the upper heater 15a on the side close to the first reflection plate 16a radiates, and to heat the portion of the heating target 12 on the tray 11 far from the first reflection plate 16a.
  • the inclination of the first reflection plate 16a is made by narrowing (indenting) a single plate so as to incline the interior excluding a part of both ends of the first reflection plate 16a. You may form. In this case, the strength of the first reflection plate 16a is increased by the stop portion of the first reflection plate 16a. Further, the diaphragm portion of the first reflection plate 16a can be easily formed by pressing one metal plate (reflection panel).
  • both end portions of the upper heater 15a attached to the heating chamber 10 need a region slightly larger than the diameter of the heater pipe for attachment. For this reason, even if the first reflection plate 16a is at such an angle as to interfere with the heater both end portions (attachment portion) as it is, the central portion is recessed except for the portions corresponding to the both end portions, The interference can be avoided while setting the desired reflection angle.
  • the inclination of the second reflection plate 16b narrows (inverts) the single plate so as to incline the interior excluding a part of both ends of the second reflection plate 16b. It may be formed by
  • the strength of the first reflecting plate 16a and the second reflecting plate 16b is increased, the strength of the entire cover 16 is also increased. Moreover, the strength of the cover 16 can be easily increased simply by pressing the first reflection plate 16a and the second reflection plate 16b.
  • both end portions of the upper heater 15a attached to the heating chamber 10 need a region slightly larger than the diameter of the heater pipe for attachment. For this reason, even if the second reflection plate 16b is at such an angle as to interfere with the heater both end portions (attachment portion) as it is, the center portion is recessed except for the portions corresponding to the both end portions, The interference can be avoided while setting the desired reflection angle.
  • a protrusion that protrudes outward is formed opposite to the first reflection plate 16a and the second reflection plate 16b. This further increases the strength of the cover 16.
  • the first reflection plate 16a reflects the heat emitted by the upper heater 15a from the projection position where the upper heater 15a is projected onto the bottom surface of the heating chamber 10, to a position beyond the central position of the heating chamber 10. If it can be done, it may be processed in any way.
  • the second reflector 16b can reflect the heat emitted by the upper heater 15a at a position before the position where heat is reflected by the first reflector 16a in the heating chamber 10, how can it be? You may process it.
  • FIG. 5 is the schematic diagram which described typically the heating cooker 1 which concerns on this embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view schematically showing the heating cooker 2 for comparison, which differs from the heating cooker 1 shown in FIG. 5 in that the shape of the cover covering the upper heaters 15a and 15a is different. .
  • the waveguide 14 and the upper heaters 15a and 15a are provided in the upper portion of the heating chamber 10 and the upper heaters 15a and 15a are offset from directly above the center of the bottom of the heating chamber 10, as shown in FIG.
  • the inclination angles with respect to the upper surface of the heating chamber 10 of the 1st reflective plate 116a of the cover 116 and the 2nd reflective plate 116b are the same.
  • the heat radiated from the upper heater 15a mainly heats the position immediately below the upper heater 15a. That is, the portion not at the position corresponding to the position directly below the upper heater 15a of the object 12 placed on the tray 11 is not sufficiently heated.
  • the inclination angle of the first reflection plate 16a is made larger than the inclination angle of the second reflection plate 16b, and the upper heater 15a The position where the heat radiated from the object to be heated 12 placed on the tray 11 in the heating chamber 10 can be also heated away from the first reflection plate 16a.
  • the position of the upper heater 15a disposed in the upper part of the heating chamber 10 is offset from the center of the heating chamber 10 by the waveguide 14.
  • the effect of sufficiently heating the object 12 by the upper heater 15a is achieved.
  • this invention demonstrates the waveguide 14 for performing high frequency heating. It can apply also to the cooking cooker which is not equipped with.
  • the present invention can be applied to a heating cooker in which the upper heater 15a is offset from the center of the heating chamber 10.
  • the object to be heated 12 in the heating chamber 10 can be appropriately heated, so the upper heater 15a
  • the arrangement position of may be provided anywhere in the upper part of the heating chamber 10. That is, even if the upper heater 15a is shifted from the center position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber 10 by the design of the heating cooker 1, the inclination angles of the first reflecting plate 16a and the second reflecting plate 16b may be adjusted. It becomes possible to fully heat the to-be-heated material 12 mounted in the heating chamber 10. FIG. Therefore, according to the present invention, there is an effect that the design freedom of the heating cooker 1 is increased.
  • the number of the upper heaters 15a is two in the first embodiment, the number of the upper heaters 15a may be one or three or more, and the first reflection of the cover 16 covering the upper heaters 15a is also possible.
  • the object 12 in the heating chamber 10 can be sufficiently heated.
  • the heating cooker 1 in order to raise heating efficiency, it is possible to increase the number of upper heaters 15a, and also to increase the number of lower heaters 15b. Besides increasing the number of the upper heater 15a and the lower heater 15b, it is conceivable to increase the radiation efficiency of the upper heater 15a and the lower heater 15b in order to increase the heating efficiency.
  • FIG. 7A is a view showing a schematic configuration of the upper heater 15a and the lower heater 15b in which the heat resistant coating is applied only to the outer surface of the heater pipe 102
  • FIG. 7B is an outer surface and the inside of the heater pipe 102. It is a figure in which heat resistant coating was given to the surface.
  • the upper heater 15a and the lower heater 15b have basically the same configuration, the upper heater 15a will be described below.
  • the upper heater 15a includes a heater heating wire 101 as a heating element and a heater heating wire 101, and a heater pipe 102 for insulating and protecting the heater heating wire 101. , And an electrode 103 connected to the heater heating wire 101.
  • the heater pipe 102 may be any material as long as it is a heat-resistant material such as metal, glass or ceramic.
  • a heat resistant paint (heat resistant paint) is applied to the surface of the heater pipe 102.
  • 7A shows a state in which only the outer surface of the surface of the heater pipe 102 is coated with the heat resistant paint
  • FIG. 7B shows the outer surface and the inner surface of the heater pipe 102 above. It shows the state where the heat resistant paint is applied.
  • the heat-resistant paint uses a silicon-based black coating liquid.
  • the heat-resistant paint may be a heat-resistant paint having a relatively high heat absorption efficiency, and the color may be dark green such as deep green or brown other than black.
  • FIG. 8 is a view showing the arrangement position of the thermistor 22 for measuring the temperature of the upper heaters 15a and 15a arranged in the upper part of the heating chamber 10. As shown in FIG.
  • the thermistor 22 is installed in the cover 16 substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the upper heater 15a as viewed from the top. Moreover, the thermistor 22 is disposed such that the temperature measurement portion at the tip end portion approaches the winding portion of the heater heating wire (FIG. 7) of the upper heater 15a.
  • the thermistor 22 is disposed such that the tip end portion including the temperature measurement portion of the thermistor 22 approaches the upper heater 15a in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the upper heater 15a.
  • the influence of the linear portion of the heater heating wire can be reduced and the temperature can be captured stably. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8A, the temperature can be more selectively sensed by inclining the tip of the thermistor 22 in the direction of the upper heater 15a.
  • the thermistor 22 Since the thermistor 22 is installed in the cover 16, the temperature change of the upper heater 15a can be caught more stably.
  • the thermistor 22 By arranging the thermistor 22 in the vicinity of the side surface of the heating chamber 10, it is possible to prevent the user from contacting the thermistor.
  • the arrangement position of the thermistor 22 is not limited to the position close to the upper heater 15a, and the direction in which the end portion provided with the temperature measurement portion of the thermistor 22 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the upper heater 15a In the above, any position may be provided as long as it is disposed in the cover 16. It is arranged as.
  • the heating cooker according to aspect 1 of the present invention is a heating cooker having at least a heater heating function, and covers a heater (upper heater 15a) provided in the heating chamber 10 and the heater (upper heater 15a). And a heater cover (cover 16) for reflecting the heat emitted by the heater (upper heater 15a) toward the inside of the heating chamber 10, and the heater (upper heater 15a) is the heater (upper heater 15a) Is arranged so that the projection position obtained by projecting the light source onto the bottom surface of the heating chamber 10 and the center position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber 10 are shifted, and the heater cover (cover 16) It is characterized in that it has a first reflection surface (first reflection plate 16a) for reflecting the heat emitted by the heater (upper heater 15a) toward the position beyond the center position.
  • first reflection surface first reflection plate 16a
  • the heater cover is Since the first reflecting surface for reflecting the heat emitted by the heater is provided from the projection position to a position beyond the center position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber, the vicinity of the position directly below the heater in the heating chamber, The heat of the heater can be reflected to the vicinity of a position deviated from the position directly below the heater.
  • the heater is disposed at a position where the projection position where the heater is projected on the bottom surface of the heating chamber and the center position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber are offset, The heating by the heater can be sufficiently performed.
  • the heater cover (cover 16) includes at least a reflection panel having the first reflection surface (first reflection plate 16a), and the first reflection The surface (first reflection plate 16a) may be formed by recessing a part of the reflection panel.
  • the first reflective surface by indenting a part of the reflective panel, it is possible to increase the strength (such as bending strength) of the reflective panel.
  • the first reflective surface is formed by indenting a part of the reflective panel, it is possible to easily change the reflection angle of heat from the heater by adjusting the degree of indenting.
  • both end portions of the heater attached to the heating chamber require an area slightly larger than the diameter of the heater pipe for attachment. For this reason, even if the first reflection plate is at such an angle as to interfere with the heater both end portions (attachment portion) as it is, it is desirable to dent the central portion except the portions corresponding to the both end portions. The above-described interference can be avoided while setting the reflection angle of.
  • the projection of the heater cover (cover 16) is more than the position where heat is reflected by the first reflection surface (first reflection plate 16a)
  • a second reflection surface (second reflection plate 16b) may be provided to reflect the heat emitted by the heater (upper heater 15a).
  • the second reflection reflects the heat emitted from the heater to a position closer to the projected position where the heater is projected on the bottom surface of the heating chamber than the position where the heater cover reflects heat on the first reflection surface.
  • the heater cover (cover 16) has a reflective panel having the second reflective surface (second reflective plate 16b). And the second reflection surface (the second reflection plate 16b) is provided at a position facing the first reflection surface (the second reflection plate 16b), and is formed by recessing a part of the reflection panel. It is also good.
  • the second reflective surface by indenting a part of the reflective panel, it is possible to increase the strength (such as bending strength) of the reflective panel.
  • the second reflective surface is formed by indenting a part of the reflective panel, it is possible to easily change the reflection angle of heat from the heater by adjusting the degree of indenting.
  • both end portions of the heater attached to the heating chamber require an area slightly larger than the diameter of the heater pipe for attachment. For this reason, even if the first reflection plate is at such an angle as to interfere with the heater both end portions (attachment portion) as it is, it is desirable to dent the central portion except the portions corresponding to the both end portions. The above-described interference can be avoided while setting the reflection angle of.
  • the heater (upper heater 15a) is composed of two cylindrical heaters, and one of the two cylindrical heaters has the first reflection. It may be disposed close to the surface (first reflection plate 16a), and the other may be disposed close to the second reflection surface (second reflection plate 16b).
  • the number of heaters can be two, and heat can be reflected by the reflection surface close to each heater, so that the heating chamber can be heated more efficiently.
  • the heater in any one of the aspects 1 to 5, is a heating element (heater heating wire 101), and the heating element (heater heating wire 101)
  • the outer surface and the inner surface of the heater pipe 102 may be heat-resistant coated.
  • the heat transmittance of the heat pipe can be increased by applying the heat resistant coating to the outer surface and the inner surface of the heat pipe.
  • the heat generated by the heat generating element in the heat pipe can be dissipated easily by the heat-resistant coating on the surface, so the temperature of the heat pipe itself can be lowered and the radiation efficiency can be improved.
  • the heating cooker according to aspect 7 of the present invention includes the thermistor 22 for measuring the temperature of the heater (upper heater 15a) according to any one of the above aspects 1 to 6, and the thermistor 22
  • the front end portion including the temperature measurement portion may be disposed in the heater cover (cover 16) in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the heater (upper heater 15a).
  • the thermistor is disposed close to the heat source inside the heater by being disposed at a position where the tip end having the temperature measurement portion approaches in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the heater. Temperature measurements can be made at the location. Thereby, the temperature can be captured stably.

Abstract

The cooker (1) according to the present invention includes: an upper heater (15a) which is disposed such that a projection position obtained by projecting the upper heater (15a) on a bottom surface of a heating chamber (10) is out of alignment with a center position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber (10); and a cover (16) which has a first reflection board (16a) that reflects, from the projection position toward a position situated beyond the center position, heat radiated by the upper heater (15a). This configuration enables a heater to apply sufficient heat to an item to be heated.

Description

加熱調理器Cooker
 本発明は、ヒータ加熱機能を備えた加熱調理器に関する。 The present invention relates to a heating cooker having a heater heating function.
 一般的なヒータ加熱機能および高周波加熱機能を備えた加熱調理器として、例えば特許文献1に開示されたヒータ付き高周波加熱調理器がある。 As a heating cooker provided with a general heater heating function and a high frequency heating function, for example, there is a high frequency heating cooker with a heater disclosed in Patent Document 1.
日本国公開特許公報「特開2004-360963号公報(2004年12月24日公開)」Japanese Patent Publication "Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-360963 (December 24, 2004)"
 ところで、特許文献1に開示されたヒータ付き高周波加熱調理器のように、ヒータ加熱機能と高周波加熱機能の両方を備えている加熱調理器では、加熱室内の上部に、高周波加熱機能を実現するためのマイクロ波入射手段を備えているため、ヒータ加熱を行なうために加熱室の上部のヒータの位置が当該加熱室の中心からずれた位置に配置される。このため、加熱室の中心位置からずれ、且つ加熱室の上部に配置されたヒータから遠い位置では、被加熱物が十分に加熱されないという問題が生じる。 By the way, in the heating cooker provided with both a heater heating function and a high frequency heating function like the high frequency heating cooker with a heater disclosed by patent document 1, in order to realize a high frequency heating function in the upper part of a heating chamber In order to perform heater heating, the position of the heater at the upper part of the heating chamber is disposed at a position shifted from the center of the heating chamber. For this reason, in the position which shifts from the center position of a heating chamber, and is far from the heater arranged at the upper part of a heating chamber, the problem that a thing to be heated is not fully heated arises.
 本発明の一態様は、加熱室の上部に配置されたヒータの位置が当該加熱室の中心からずれた位置にあっても、被加熱物に対してヒータによる加熱を十分に行える加熱調理器を実現することを目的とする。 One embodiment of the present invention is a heating cooker capable of sufficiently heating the object to be heated by the heater even when the position of the heater disposed at the upper part of the heating chamber is offset from the center of the heating chamber. It aims to be realized.
 上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の一態様に係る加熱調理器は、少なくともヒータ加熱機能を備えた加熱調理器であって、加熱室の上部に設けられたヒータと、上記ヒータの上面を覆い、当該ヒータが放射する熱を上記加熱室内に向かって反射するヒータカバーと、を備え、上記ヒータは、当該ヒータを上記加熱室の底面に投影した投影位置と、当該加熱室の底面の中心位置とがずれた位置に配置され、上記ヒータカバーは、上記投影位置から、上記中心位置を越えた位置に向かって、上記ヒータが放射する熱を反射する第1反射面を有していることを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above-mentioned subject, a cooking-by-heating machine concerning one mode of the present invention is a cooking-by-heating machine provided with a heater heating function at least, and the heater provided in the upper part of a heating chamber, and the upper surface of the above-mentioned heater And a heater cover for reflecting the heat emitted by the heater toward the heating chamber, the heater projecting a projection position of the heater on the bottom surface of the heating chamber, and The heater cover is disposed at a position shifted from the central position, and the heater cover has a first reflection surface that reflects the heat emitted by the heater from the projected position toward the position beyond the central position. It is characterized by
 本発明の一態様によれば、加熱室の上部に配置されたヒータの位置が当該加熱室の中心からずれた位置にあっても、被加熱物に対してヒータによる加熱を十分に行うことができる。 According to one aspect of the present invention, even when the position of the heater disposed above the heating chamber is offset from the center of the heating chamber, sufficient heating by the heater can be performed on the object to be heated. it can.
本発明の実施形態1に係る加熱調理器の前面パネルを取り外した状態の概略正面断面図である。It is a schematic front sectional view in the state where the front panel of the cooking-by-heating machine concerning embodiment 1 of the present invention was removed. 図1に示す加熱調理器の側面パネルを取り外した状態の概略横断面図である。It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the state which removed the side panel of the heating cooker shown in FIG. 図1に示す加熱調理器の加熱室の天面側を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the top | upper surface side of the heating chamber of the heating cooker shown in FIG. 図2に示す加熱調理器においてドアを取り外して、導波管、カバーが露出するように示した概略斜視図である。It is the schematic perspective view which removed the door in the heating cooker shown in FIG. 2, and showed the waveguide and the cover exposed. 図1に示す加熱調理器を模式的に記載した模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which indicated typically a cooking-by-heating machine shown in FIG. 図5に示す加熱調理器の比較のための加熱調理器を模式的に記載した模式図である。It is the schematic diagram which described typically the heating cooker for comparison of the heating cooker shown in FIG. (a)はヒータパイプの外面のみ塗装された上ヒータ、下ヒータの概略構成を示す図であり、(b)はヒータパイプの外面および内面が塗装された図である。(A) is a figure which shows schematic structure of the upper heater which only the outer surface of the heater pipe coated, and a lower heater, (b) is the figure in which the outer surface and inner surface of the heater pipe were coated. 加熱室の上部に配置された上ヒータの温度を測定するサーミスタの配置位置を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the arrangement | positioning position of the thermistor which measures the temperature of the upper heater arrange | positioned at the upper part of a heating chamber.
 〔実施形態1〕
 以下、本発明の一実施形態について、詳細に説明する。なお、本実施形態では、ヒータ加熱機能と高周波加熱機能とを備えた加熱調理器について説明する。
Embodiment 1
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. In the present embodiment, a heating cooker having a heater heating function and a high frequency heating function will be described.
 (加熱調理器の概要)
 図1は、加熱調理器1の前面パネル(図示せず)を取り外した状態の概略正面断面図である。図2は、加熱調理器1の側面パネル(図示せず)を取り外した状態の概略横断面図である。
(Outline of the cooker)
FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a heating cooker 1 with a front panel (not shown) removed. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cooking device 1 with the side panel (not shown) removed.
 加熱調理器1は、図1に示すように、加熱室10内のトレイ11上の被加熱物(例えば食品)12を、高周波加熱機能、ヒータ加熱機能の何れかを実行することにより加熱するようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the heating cooker 1 heats the object to be heated (for example, food) 12 on the tray 11 in the heating chamber 10 by executing either the high frequency heating function or the heater heating function. It has become.
 高周波加熱機能を実行するため、加熱調理器1は、図1に示すように、高周波を発生するマグネトロン13と、加熱室10の上部に設けられ、マグネトロン13で発生した高周波を加熱室10に導くための導波管14とを備えている。導波管14の開口部14aから放出された高周波は、加熱室10内のトレイ11上の被加熱物12に直接照射されるもの、加熱室10の内壁面10aに反射された後、トレイ11上の被加熱物12に照射されるものがある。図1中の矢印が導波管14によって加熱室10に導かれた高周波の一例を示している。なお、導波管14の詳細については後述する。 In order to perform the high frequency heating function, the heating cooker 1 is provided on the upper portion of the heating chamber 10 and the magnetron 13 generating the high frequency as shown in FIG. 1 and guides the high frequency generated by the magnetron 13 to the heating chamber 10 And a waveguide 14 for the purpose. The high frequency wave emitted from the opening 14 a of the waveguide 14 is directly irradiated to the object to be heated 12 on the tray 11 in the heating chamber 10, and is reflected to the inner wall surface 10 a of the heating chamber 10. There is one to be irradiated to the upper object 12 to be heated. Arrows in FIG. 1 indicate an example of a high frequency guided to the heating chamber 10 by the waveguide 14. The details of the waveguide 14 will be described later.
 ヒータ加熱機能を実行するため、加熱調理器1は、図2に示すように、加熱室10の上部および下部にヒータ15を2本ずつ備えている。上部の2本のヒータ15は、外側をカバー(ヒータカバー)16で覆われている。このカバー16は、熱を反射できる素材からなり、ヒータ15で発生した熱を反射して加熱室10内のトレイ11に向かって放射できる構造となっている。また、下部の2本のヒータ15は、外側をカバー17で覆われている。このカバー17も、カバー16と同様に、熱を反射できる素材からなり、ヒータ15で発生した熱を反射して加熱室10内のトレイ11に向かって放射できる構造となっている。 In order to perform the heater heating function, the heating cooker 1 is provided with two heaters 15 each at the upper and lower portions of the heating chamber 10, as shown in FIG. The upper two heaters 15 are covered with a cover (heater cover) 16 on the outside. The cover 16 is made of a material capable of reflecting heat, and has a structure capable of reflecting the heat generated by the heater 15 and radiating it toward the tray 11 in the heating chamber 10. In addition, the lower two heaters 15 are covered with a cover 17 on the outside. Similar to the cover 16, the cover 17 is also made of a material capable of reflecting heat, and has a structure capable of reflecting the heat generated by the heater 15 and radiating it toward the tray 11 in the heating chamber 10.
 なお、トレイ11は、セラミックス製であり、被加熱物12の載置面が凹凸形状となっている。なお、トレイ11については、高周波を透過する材質であれば、セラミックス製でなくてもよい。また、トレイ11の被加熱物12の載置面は凹凸形状でなくてもよい。 The tray 11 is made of ceramic, and the mounting surface of the object to be heated 12 has a concavo-convex shape. The tray 11 may not be made of ceramic as long as it is a material that transmits high frequency. In addition, the mounting surface of the object to be heated 12 of the tray 11 may not have an uneven shape.
 また、カバー16の詳細については後述する。 The details of the cover 16 will be described later.
 (導波管14の詳細)
 図3は、加熱室10の天面側を示す図である。
(Details of the waveguide 14)
FIG. 3 is a view showing the top surface side of the heating chamber 10.
 導波管14には、図1に示すように、加熱室10の底面に対向した位置に開口部14aが形成され、且つ、図3に示すように、上記開口部14aの形成面に対向した位置に当該加熱室10内に向かって突出した突起部18が設けられている。 In the waveguide 14, as shown in FIG. 1, an opening 14a is formed at a position facing the bottom of the heating chamber 10, and as shown in FIG. 3, the opening 14a is opposed to the forming surface of the opening 14a. At a position, a projection 18 which protrudes into the heating chamber 10 is provided.
 突起部18は、導波管14を伝送した高周波を反射して、開口部14aから加熱室10内に放出させるものである。従って、突起部18は、高周波を反射させる素材、例えばステンレス等の金属からなり、加熱室10側を頂点とする略円錐形状となっている。なお、突起部18は、円錐に近い形状であればよく、導波管14を伝送した高周波を加熱室10内に適切に放出できる形状であればよい。また、突起部18の先端の形状は、針状に尖っていてもよいが、少し平らに形成された形状であってもよい。このように、突起部18の先端が平らであることで、突起部18にて反射した高周波が加熱室10内の一点に集中せず、好ましい。 The protrusion 18 reflects the high frequency wave transmitted through the waveguide 14 and discharges it from the opening 14 a into the heating chamber 10. Accordingly, the projection 18 is made of a material that reflects high frequency, for example, a metal such as stainless steel, and has a substantially conical shape with the heating chamber 10 side at the top. In addition, the protrusion part 18 should just be a shape close | similar to a cone, and should just be a shape which can discharge | release the high frequency which transmitted the waveguide 14 in the heating chamber 10 appropriately. Further, the shape of the tip of the protrusion 18 may be needle-like or may be slightly flat. As described above, since the tip of the projection 18 is flat, the high frequency reflected by the projection 18 is not concentrated at one point in the heating chamber 10, which is preferable.
 従って、突起部18は、加熱室10側を頂点とする円錐形状、円錐台形状、多角錐形状、または多角錐台形状であればよい。 Therefore, the protrusion 18 may have a conical shape, a truncated cone shape, a polygonal pyramid shape, or a polygonal pyramid shape with the heating chamber 10 side as an apex.
 導波管14には、突起部18よりも上流側(高周波の伝送方向の上流側)に、当該導波管14を伝送される高周波の位相を調整するための位相調整部材19がさらに設けられている。この位相調整部材19は、突起部18と同様に、ステンレス等の金属からなり、導波管14内で突出した円柱状となっている。 The waveguide 14 is further provided with a phase adjustment member 19 for adjusting the phase of the high frequency transmitted through the waveguide 14 on the upstream side (the upstream side in the transmission direction of the high frequency) of the projection 18. ing. The phase adjusting member 19 is made of a metal such as stainless steel as in the case of the protrusion 18 and has a cylindrical shape projecting in the waveguide 14.
 この位相調整部材19を設けることで、マグネトロン13で発生した高周波の位相が調整され、突起部18にて反射され、導波管14の開口部14aから加熱室10に放射される。これにより、加熱室10内に、導波管14から伝送された高周波を効率良く放射することができるので、より効果的に被加熱物12を加熱することができる。 By providing the phase adjusting member 19, the phase of the high frequency generated by the magnetron 13 is adjusted, reflected by the protrusion 18, and emitted to the heating chamber 10 from the opening 14 a of the waveguide 14. Thus, the high frequency wave transmitted from the waveguide 14 can be efficiently radiated into the heating chamber 10, so the object 12 can be heated more effectively.
 なお、位相調整部材19は、円柱状に限定されるものではなく、円錐状であってもよく、導波管14の内面から突出した形状であればよく、また、突起部18が反射する高周波の位相に合わせる位置に設けられていればよい。 The phase adjusting member 19 is not limited to a cylindrical shape, and may be conical, as long as it has a shape protruding from the inner surface of the waveguide 14, and the high frequency reflected by the projection 18 It should just be provided in the position which matches with the phase of.
 突起部18は、加熱室10の底面中央に対向する導波管14内の位置に設けられていることが好ましい。これにより、加熱室10内への高周波の拡散をより効率よく行なうことができるので、加熱室10内にセットされた被加熱物12をよりムラ無く温めることが可能となる。 The protrusion 18 is preferably provided at a position in the waveguide 14 facing the center of the bottom of the heating chamber 10. As a result, the high frequency can be diffused into the heating chamber 10 more efficiently, so that the object 12 set in the heating chamber 10 can be warmed more evenly.
 なお、突起部18は、ステンレス等の金属以外の素材、例えばセラミックスで形成されてもよい。突起部18がセラミックスで形成された場合、加熱室10に被加熱物12がセットされていない状態で高周波を放射したときの加熱室10からの戻りの高周波を当該突起部18によって吸収することが可能となるので、戻りの高周波によるマグネトロン13の破損を回避することが可能となる。 The protrusion 18 may be made of a material other than metal such as stainless steel, for example, ceramic. When the projecting portion 18 is formed of a ceramic, the projecting portion 18 absorbs the high frequency of return from the heating chamber 10 when the high frequency is radiated in a state where the object to be heated 12 is not set in the heating chamber 10 Since this becomes possible, it is possible to avoid damage to the magnetron 13 due to the high frequency of return.
 (カバー16の詳細)
 図4は、図2に示す加熱調理器1においてドア21を取り外して、導波管14、カバー16が露出するように示した概略斜視図である。
(Details of cover 16)
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing the waveguide 14 and the cover 16 exposed by removing the door 21 in the heating cooker 1 shown in FIG.
 図2および図4に示すように、2本の上ヒータ(ヒータ)15a・15aは、円筒状のヒータであり、被加熱物12を加熱室10に出し入れする方向と直交する長手方向に延設されている。また、加熱室10の上部には、図2に示すように、ドア21から遠い位置から、導波管14、上ヒータ15a・15aが設けられている。このため、上ヒータ15a・15aは、加熱室10の中心位置の直上からドア21側にずれた位置に配置されている。換言すれば、上ヒータ15a・15aは、当該上ヒータ15a・15aを加熱室10の底面に投影した投影位置と、当該加熱室10の底面の中心位置とがずれた位置に配置されている。なお、本実施形態では、上ヒータ15aとして、円筒状ヒータを用いる。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the two upper heaters (heaters) 15a and 15a are cylindrical heaters and extend in the longitudinal direction orthogonal to the direction in which the object 12 to be heated is taken in and out of the heating chamber 10. It is done. In the upper part of the heating chamber 10, as shown in FIG. 2, the waveguide 14 and the upper heaters 15a and 15a are provided from a position far from the door 21. For this reason, the upper heaters 15a and 15a are disposed at a position shifted from immediately above the center position of the heating chamber 10 to the door 21 side. In other words, the upper heaters 15a and 15a are disposed at positions where the projection positions obtained by projecting the upper heaters 15a and 15a onto the bottom surface of the heating chamber 10 and the center position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber 10 are shifted. In the present embodiment, a cylindrical heater is used as the upper heater 15a.
 カバー16は、図2に示すように、加熱室10を開閉するドア21に近い側に配置された上ヒータ15a側において、当該ドア21側に向かって下側に傾斜した第1反射板(第1反射面)16aと、上記ドア21に遠い側に配置された上ヒータ15a側において、当該ドア21側と反対側に向かって下側に傾斜した第2反射板(第2反射面)16bと、2本の上ヒータ15a・15aの上部に配置され、第1反射板16aと第2反射板16bとの間に形成された第3反射板16cとで構成されている。従って、2本の上ヒータ15a・15aのうち、一方は、第1反射板16aに近接して配置され、他方は、第2反射板16bに近接して配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the cover 16 is a first reflection plate that is inclined downward toward the door 21 on the side of the upper heater 15 a disposed on the side close to the door 21 that opens and closes the heating chamber 10 (first 1) Reflective surface 16a, and on the side of the upper heater 15a disposed on the side far from the door 21, a second reflective plate (second reflective surface) 16b inclined downward toward the opposite side to the door 21 side. The third reflector 16c is disposed above the two upper heaters 15a and 15a, and is formed between the first reflector 16a and the second reflector 16b. Therefore, one of the two upper heaters 15a and 15a is disposed close to the first reflection plate 16a, and the other is disposed close to the second reflection plate 16b.
 なお、上記構成のカバー16では、第1反射板16aと第2反射板16bとの間に第3反射板16cを設けた構成を示しているが、これに限定されるものではない。カバー16は、第1反射板16aと第2反射板16bとが互いに対向する位置に設けられていればよく、第3反射板16cを備えていない構成であってもよい。 In addition, in the cover 16 of the said structure, although the structure which provided the 3rd reflecting plate 16c between the 1st reflecting plate 16a and the 2nd reflecting plate 16b is shown, it is not limited to this. The cover 16 may be provided at a position where the first reflection plate 16a and the second reflection plate 16b face each other, and may not be provided with the third reflection plate 16c.
 第1反射板16aおよび第2反射板16bの傾斜角度(加熱室10の上面に対して傾斜している角度)は異なる。第1反射板16aの傾斜角度は、第2反射板16bの傾斜角度よりも大きくなっている。これにより、第1反射板16aに近い側の上ヒータ15aが放射する熱を反射して、トレイ11上の被加熱物12の第1反射板16aから遠い部分を加熱することが可能となる。なお、上記の第1反射板16aの傾斜角度については、上ヒータ15aの配置位置、加熱室10の高さ、底面の大きさ、トレイ11上の被加熱物12の載置位置の大きさなどを考慮して、最適な角度に設定される。この場合、第1反射板16aの傾斜角度だけでなく、第2反射板16bの傾斜角度についても、加熱室10のトレイ11上に載置された被加熱物12を適切に加熱できるように調整してもよい。 The inclination angles of the first reflection plate 16a and the second reflection plate 16b (angles inclined with respect to the upper surface of the heating chamber 10) are different. The inclination angle of the first reflection plate 16a is larger than the inclination angle of the second reflection plate 16b. Thereby, it becomes possible to reflect the heat which the upper heater 15a on the side close to the first reflection plate 16a radiates, and to heat the portion of the heating target 12 on the tray 11 far from the first reflection plate 16a. Regarding the inclination angle of the first reflection plate 16a, the arrangement position of the upper heater 15a, the height of the heating chamber 10, the size of the bottom surface, the size of the mounting position of the object 12 on the tray 11, etc. Is set to the optimum angle in consideration of In this case, not only the inclination angle of the first reflection plate 16a but also the inclination angle of the second reflection plate 16b are adjusted so that the object 12 placed on the tray 11 of the heating chamber 10 can be appropriately heated. You may
 第1反射板16aの傾斜は、例えば図4に示すように、当該第1反射板16aの両端の一部を除いた内部を傾斜させるように一枚板を内側に絞る(凹ませる)ことにより形成してもよい。この場合、第1反射板16aの絞り部分により、当該第1反射板16aの強度が増す。また、第1反射板16aの絞り部分は一枚の金属板(反射パネル)をプレス加工することで簡単に作ることができる。 For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the inclination of the first reflection plate 16a is made by narrowing (indenting) a single plate so as to incline the interior excluding a part of both ends of the first reflection plate 16a. You may form. In this case, the strength of the first reflection plate 16a is increased by the stop portion of the first reflection plate 16a. Further, the diaphragm portion of the first reflection plate 16a can be easily formed by pressing one metal plate (reflection panel).
 さらに、加熱室10に取り付けられる上ヒータ15aの両端部分は、取り付けのためヒータパイプの径よりも少し大きな領域が必要となる。このため、第1反射板16aは、そのままではヒータ両端部分(取付部分)に干渉してしまうような角度であっても、当該両端部分に対応する部分を除き、中央部分を凹ませることで、所望の反射角度に設定しつつ、上記干渉を回避することができる。 Further, both end portions of the upper heater 15a attached to the heating chamber 10 need a region slightly larger than the diameter of the heater pipe for attachment. For this reason, even if the first reflection plate 16a is at such an angle as to interfere with the heater both end portions (attachment portion) as it is, the central portion is recessed except for the portions corresponding to the both end portions, The interference can be avoided while setting the desired reflection angle.
 第2反射板16bの傾斜も、第1反射板16aと同様に、当該第2反射板16bの両端の一部を除いた内部を傾斜させるように一枚板を内側に絞る(へこませる)ことにより形成してもよい。 Similarly to the first reflection plate 16a, the inclination of the second reflection plate 16b narrows (inverts) the single plate so as to incline the interior excluding a part of both ends of the second reflection plate 16b. It may be formed by
 このように、第1反射板16aおよび第2反射板16bの強度が増せば、カバー16全体の強度も増す。しかも、第1反射板16a、第2反射板16bをプレス加工するだけで簡単にカバー16の強度を増すことができる。 Thus, if the strength of the first reflecting plate 16a and the second reflecting plate 16b is increased, the strength of the entire cover 16 is also increased. Moreover, the strength of the cover 16 can be easily increased simply by pressing the first reflection plate 16a and the second reflection plate 16b.
 さらに、加熱室10に取り付けられる上ヒータ15aの両端部分は、取り付けのためヒータパイプの径よりも少し大きな領域が必要となる。このため、第2反射板16bは、そのままではヒータ両端部分(取付部分)に干渉してしまうような角度であっても、当該両端部分に対応する部分を除き、中央部分を凹ませることで、所望の反射角度に設定しつつ、上記干渉を回避することができる。 Further, both end portions of the upper heater 15a attached to the heating chamber 10 need a region slightly larger than the diameter of the heater pipe for attachment. For this reason, even if the second reflection plate 16b is at such an angle as to interfere with the heater both end portions (attachment portion) as it is, the center portion is recessed except for the portions corresponding to the both end portions, The interference can be avoided while setting the desired reflection angle.
 さらに、第3反射板16cにおいては、図4に示すように、第1反射板16a、第2反射板16bとは反対に、外側に突出する突起部が形成されている。これにより、カバー16の強度がさらに増す。 Furthermore, in the third reflection plate 16c, as shown in FIG. 4, a protrusion that protrudes outward is formed opposite to the first reflection plate 16a and the second reflection plate 16b. This further increases the strength of the cover 16.
 なお、第1反射板16aは、上ヒータ15aを加熱室10の底面に投影した投影位置から、加熱室10の中心位置を越えた位置に向かって、当該上ヒータ15aが放射する熱を反射するようにできれば、どのように加工してもよい。 The first reflection plate 16a reflects the heat emitted by the upper heater 15a from the projection position where the upper heater 15a is projected onto the bottom surface of the heating chamber 10, to a position beyond the central position of the heating chamber 10. If it can be done, it may be processed in any way.
 また、第2反射板16bは、加熱室10において、第1反射板16aで熱を反射する位置よりも手前の位置に、上記上ヒータ15aが放射した熱を反射するようにできれば、どのように加工してもよい。 Also, if the second reflector 16b can reflect the heat emitted by the upper heater 15a at a position before the position where heat is reflected by the first reflector 16a in the heating chamber 10, how can it be? You may process it.
 (効果)
 図5は、本実施形態に係る加熱調理器1を模式的に記載した模式図である。
(effect)
FIG. 5: is the schematic diagram which described typically the heating cooker 1 which concerns on this embodiment.
 図6は、比較のための加熱調理器2を模式的に記載した模式図であり、図5に示す加熱調理器1と異なるのは上ヒータ15a・15aを覆うカバーの形状が異なる点である。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view schematically showing the heating cooker 2 for comparison, which differs from the heating cooker 1 shown in FIG. 5 in that the shape of the cover covering the upper heaters 15a and 15a is different. .
 加熱室10の上部に導波管14と上ヒータ15a・15aが設けられ、上ヒータ15a・15aが加熱室10の底面の中心の直上からずれた位置にある場合、図6に示すように、従来の加熱調理器2では、カバー116の第1反射板116aと第2反射板116bとの加熱室10の上面に対する傾斜角は同じである。このため、上ヒータ15aから放射された熱は、主に当該上ヒータ15aの直下の位置を加熱することになる。つまり、トレイ11上に載置された被加熱物12の上ヒータ15aの直下に対応する位置にない部分について十分に加熱されない。 When the waveguide 14 and the upper heaters 15a and 15a are provided in the upper portion of the heating chamber 10 and the upper heaters 15a and 15a are offset from directly above the center of the bottom of the heating chamber 10, as shown in FIG. In the conventional heating cooker 2, the inclination angles with respect to the upper surface of the heating chamber 10 of the 1st reflective plate 116a of the cover 116 and the 2nd reflective plate 116b are the same. For this reason, the heat radiated from the upper heater 15a mainly heats the position immediately below the upper heater 15a. That is, the portion not at the position corresponding to the position directly below the upper heater 15a of the object 12 placed on the tray 11 is not sufficiently heated.
 これに対して、本実施形態に係る加熱調理器1では、図5に示すように、第1反射板16aの傾斜角度を、第2反射板16bの傾斜角度よりも大きくして、上ヒータ15aが放射した熱を加熱室10内のトレイ11に載置された被加熱物12の第1反射板16aから遠ざかる位置も加熱できるようになっている。 On the other hand, in the heating cooker 1 according to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the inclination angle of the first reflection plate 16a is made larger than the inclination angle of the second reflection plate 16b, and the upper heater 15a The position where the heat radiated from the object to be heated 12 placed on the tray 11 in the heating chamber 10 can be also heated away from the first reflection plate 16a.
 以上のように、本実施形態1の加熱調理器1によれば、加熱室10の上部に配置された上ヒータ15aの位置が導波管14によって当該加熱室10の中心からずれた位置にあっても、被加熱物12に対して上ヒータ15aによる加熱を十分に行えるという効果を奏する。 As described above, according to the heating cooker 1 of the first embodiment, the position of the upper heater 15a disposed in the upper part of the heating chamber 10 is offset from the center of the heating chamber 10 by the waveguide 14. However, the effect of sufficiently heating the object 12 by the upper heater 15a is achieved.
 〔実施形態2〕
 本発明の他の実施形態について、以下に説明する。なお、説明の便宜上、上記実施形態にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を繰り返さない。
Second Embodiment
Other embodiments of the present invention are described below. In addition, about the member which has the same function as the member demonstrated in the said embodiment for convenience of explanation, the same code | symbol is appended, and the description is not repeated.
 前記実施形態1では、高周波加熱を行なうための導波管14を備えた加熱調理器1に、本発明を適用した例について説明したが、本発明は、高周波加熱を行なうための導波管14を備えていない加熱調理器にも適用できる。特に、上ヒータ15aが加熱室10の中心からずれている加熱調理器に適用できる。 Although the said embodiment demonstrated the example to which this invention was applied to the heating cooker 1 provided with the waveguide 14 for performing high frequency heating in the said Embodiment 1, this invention demonstrates the waveguide 14 for performing high frequency heating. It can apply also to the cooking cooker which is not equipped with. In particular, the present invention can be applied to a heating cooker in which the upper heater 15a is offset from the center of the heating chamber 10.
 このように、カバー16の第1反射板16a、第2反射板16bの傾斜角度を調整することで、加熱室10内の被加熱物12を適切に加熱できるようにしているため、上ヒータ15aの配置位置は、加熱室10の上部であればどこに設けてもよいことになる。つまり、加熱調理器1のデザインにより、上ヒータ15aが加熱室10の底面の中心位置からずれた位置になっても、第1反射板16a、第2反射板16bの傾斜角度を調整するだけ、加熱室10内に載置された被加熱物12を十分に加熱することが可能となる。従って、本発明によれば、加熱調理器1の設計の自由度が増すという効果を奏する。 As described above, by adjusting the inclination angles of the first reflection plate 16a and the second reflection plate 16b of the cover 16, the object to be heated 12 in the heating chamber 10 can be appropriately heated, so the upper heater 15a The arrangement position of may be provided anywhere in the upper part of the heating chamber 10. That is, even if the upper heater 15a is shifted from the center position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber 10 by the design of the heating cooker 1, the inclination angles of the first reflecting plate 16a and the second reflecting plate 16b may be adjusted. It becomes possible to fully heat the to-be-heated material 12 mounted in the heating chamber 10. FIG. Therefore, according to the present invention, there is an effect that the design freedom of the heating cooker 1 is increased.
 〔実施形態3〕
 本発明の他の実施形態について、以下に説明する。なお、説明の便宜上、上記実施形態にて説明した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付記し、その説明を繰り返さない。
Third Embodiment
Other embodiments of the present invention are described below. In addition, about the member which has the same function as the member demonstrated in the said embodiment for convenience of explanation, the same code | symbol is appended, and the description is not repeated.
 前記実施形態1では、上ヒータ15aの本数を2本としているが、1本であってもよいし、3本以上の複数本であっても、これら上ヒータ15aを覆うカバー16の第1反射板16a、第2反射板16bの傾斜角度を調整することで、加熱室10内の被加熱物12を十分に加熱することができる。 Although the number of the upper heaters 15a is two in the first embodiment, the number of the upper heaters 15a may be one or three or more, and the first reflection of the cover 16 covering the upper heaters 15a is also possible. By adjusting the inclination angle of the plate 16a and the second reflection plate 16b, the object 12 in the heating chamber 10 can be sufficiently heated.
 また、加熱調理器1において、加熱効率をアップさせるには、上ヒータ15aの本数を増やすこと、さらに、下ヒータ15bの本数を増やすことが考えられる。上ヒータ15aや下ヒータ15bの本数を増やす以外に、加熱効率をアップさせるには、上ヒータ15a、下ヒータ15bの輻射効率をアップさせることが考えられる。 Moreover, in the heating cooker 1, in order to raise heating efficiency, it is possible to increase the number of upper heaters 15a, and also to increase the number of lower heaters 15b. Besides increasing the number of the upper heater 15a and the lower heater 15b, it is conceivable to increase the radiation efficiency of the upper heater 15a and the lower heater 15b in order to increase the heating efficiency.
 (ヒータの輻射効率)
 図7は、(a)はヒータパイプ102の外表面のみに耐熱塗装が施された上ヒータ15a、下ヒータ15bの概略構成を示す図であり、(b)はヒータパイプ102の外表面および内表面に耐熱塗装が施された図である。ここで、上ヒータ15aと下ヒータ15bとは基本的に同じ構成であるため、以下では、上ヒータ15aについて説明する。
(Heat radiation efficiency)
FIG. 7A is a view showing a schematic configuration of the upper heater 15a and the lower heater 15b in which the heat resistant coating is applied only to the outer surface of the heater pipe 102, and FIG. 7B is an outer surface and the inside of the heater pipe 102. It is a figure in which heat resistant coating was given to the surface. Here, since the upper heater 15a and the lower heater 15b have basically the same configuration, the upper heater 15a will be described below.
 上ヒータ15aは、図7の(a)(b)に示すように、発熱体としてのヒータ熱線101と、ヒータ熱線101を内包し、当該ヒータ熱線101を絶縁および保護するためのヒータパイプ102と、ヒータ熱線101に接続された電極103とで構成されている。 As shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 7, the upper heater 15a includes a heater heating wire 101 as a heating element and a heater heating wire 101, and a heater pipe 102 for insulating and protecting the heater heating wire 101. , And an electrode 103 connected to the heater heating wire 101.
 ヒータパイプ102は、金属、ガラス、セラミック等の耐熱の材質であればどのような材質であってもよい。 The heater pipe 102 may be any material as long as it is a heat-resistant material such as metal, glass or ceramic.
 ヒータパイプ102の表面には、耐熱性の塗料(耐熱塗料)が塗布されている。図7の(a)は、ヒータパイプ102の表面のうち、外表面のみを上記耐熱塗料が塗布された状態を示し、図7の(b)は、ヒータパイプ102の外表面および内表面を上記耐熱塗料が塗布された状態を示す。 A heat resistant paint (heat resistant paint) is applied to the surface of the heater pipe 102. 7A shows a state in which only the outer surface of the surface of the heater pipe 102 is coated with the heat resistant paint, and FIG. 7B shows the outer surface and the inner surface of the heater pipe 102 above. It shows the state where the heat resistant paint is applied.
 上記耐熱塗料はシリコン系の黒塗装液を用いる。しかしながら、耐熱塗料としては、比較的熱吸収効率のよい耐熱性の塗料であればよく、色についても黒以外に、深緑、茶などの濃い色であればよい。 The heat-resistant paint uses a silicon-based black coating liquid. However, the heat-resistant paint may be a heat-resistant paint having a relatively high heat absorption efficiency, and the color may be dark green such as deep green or brown other than black.
 図7の(a)(b)に示すように、ヒータパイプ102の表面(外表面、内表面)に耐熱塗装を施した場合、耐熱塗装によりヒータ熱線101が発する熱をより多く吸収し、より多く外部に放出することで、ヒータパイプ102の発熱温度が下がり、輻射効率がアップする。図7の(a)に示すように、ヒータパイプ102の外面のみに耐熱塗装を施しても、耐熱塗装を施していない場合に比べて、当該ヒータパイプ102の発熱温度が下がり、輻射効率がアップする。しかしながら、図7の(b)に示すように、ヒータパイプ102の外面の他に内面まで耐熱塗装を施せば、さらに、ヒータパイプ102の発熱温度が下がり、輻射効率がアップする。 As shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 7, when heat-resistant coating is applied to the surface (outer surface, inner surface) of the heater pipe 102, the heat-resistant coating absorbs more heat generated by the heater heat wire 101, By releasing the heat to the outside, the heat generation temperature of the heater pipe 102 is lowered, and the radiation efficiency is improved. As shown in (a) of FIG. 7, even when heat-resistant coating is applied only to the outer surface of the heater pipe 102, the heat generation temperature of the heater pipe 102 is decreased and radiation efficiency is increased compared to the case where heat-resistant coating is not applied. Do. However, as shown in FIG. 7B, if heat coating is applied to the inner surface in addition to the outer surface of the heater pipe 102, the heat generation temperature of the heater pipe 102 is further reduced, and the radiation efficiency is improved.
 (ヒータの測定)
 図8は、加熱室10の上部に配置された上ヒータ15a・15aの温度を測定するサーミスタ22の配置位置を示す図である。
(Measurement of heater)
FIG. 8 is a view showing the arrangement position of the thermistor 22 for measuring the temperature of the upper heaters 15a and 15a arranged in the upper part of the heating chamber 10. As shown in FIG.
 サーミスタ22は、図8の(b)に示すように、カバー16内において、上ヒータ15aの長手方向に対して、上面から見て略垂直に設置されている。しかも、サーミスタ22は、先端部の温度測定部位が上ヒータ15aのヒータ熱線(図7)の巻き線部に近づけるように配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 8B, the thermistor 22 is installed in the cover 16 substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the upper heater 15a as viewed from the top. Moreover, the thermistor 22 is disposed such that the temperature measurement portion at the tip end portion approaches the winding portion of the heater heating wire (FIG. 7) of the upper heater 15a.
 すなわち、サーミスタ22は、当該サーミスタ22の温度測定部位を備えた先端部が、上ヒータ15aの長手方向に対して垂直となる向きにおいて、当該上ヒータ15aに近接するように配置されている。 That is, the thermistor 22 is disposed such that the tip end portion including the temperature measurement portion of the thermistor 22 approaches the upper heater 15a in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the upper heater 15a.
 サーミスタ22を上記のように配置することで、ヒータ熱線の直線部の影響を少なくし、温度を安定して捉えることができる。さらに、サーミスタ22の先端を図8の(a)に示すように、上ヒータ15a方向に傾斜させることにより、より選択的に温度を感知することができる。 By arranging the thermistor 22 as described above, the influence of the linear portion of the heater heating wire can be reduced and the temperature can be captured stably. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8A, the temperature can be more selectively sensed by inclining the tip of the thermistor 22 in the direction of the upper heater 15a.
 サーミスタ22は、カバー16内に設置されていることにより、上ヒータ15aの温度変化をより安定的に捉えることができる。 Since the thermistor 22 is installed in the cover 16, the temperature change of the upper heater 15a can be caught more stably.
 サーミスタ22を加熱室10の側面近傍に設置することにより、ユーザーによるサーミスタへの接触を防止することができる。 By arranging the thermistor 22 in the vicinity of the side surface of the heating chamber 10, it is possible to prevent the user from contacting the thermistor.
 なお、サーミスタ22の配置位置に関しては、上ヒータ15aに近接する位置に限定されものではなく、サーミスタ22の温度測定部位を備えた先端部が、上ヒータ15aの長手方向に対して垂直となる向きにおいて、カバー16内に配置される位置であればよい。ように配置されている。 The arrangement position of the thermistor 22 is not limited to the position close to the upper heater 15a, and the direction in which the end portion provided with the temperature measurement portion of the thermistor 22 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the upper heater 15a In the above, any position may be provided as long as it is disposed in the cover 16. It is arranged as.
 〔まとめ〕
 本発明の態様1に係る加熱調理器は、少なくともヒータ加熱機能を備えた加熱調理器であって、加熱室10に設けられたヒータ(上ヒータ15a)と、上記ヒータ(上ヒータ15a)を覆い、当該ヒータ(上ヒータ15a)が放射する熱を上記加熱室10内に向かって反射するヒータカバー(カバー16)と、を備え、上記ヒータ(上ヒータ15a)は、当該ヒータ(上ヒータ15a)を上記加熱室10の底面に投影した投影位置と、当該加熱室10の底面の中心位置とがずれた位置になるように配置され、上記ヒータカバー(カバー16)は、上記投影位置から、上記中心位置を越えた位置に向かって、上記ヒータ(上ヒータ15a)が放射する熱を反射する第1反射面(第1反射板16a)を有していることを特徴としている。
[Summary]
The heating cooker according to aspect 1 of the present invention is a heating cooker having at least a heater heating function, and covers a heater (upper heater 15a) provided in the heating chamber 10 and the heater (upper heater 15a). And a heater cover (cover 16) for reflecting the heat emitted by the heater (upper heater 15a) toward the inside of the heating chamber 10, and the heater (upper heater 15a) is the heater (upper heater 15a) Is arranged so that the projection position obtained by projecting the light source onto the bottom surface of the heating chamber 10 and the center position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber 10 are shifted, and the heater cover (cover 16) It is characterized in that it has a first reflection surface (first reflection plate 16a) for reflecting the heat emitted by the heater (upper heater 15a) toward the position beyond the center position.
 上記構成によれば、ヒータが、当該ヒータを上記加熱室の底面に投影した投影位置と、当該加熱室の底面の中心位置とがずれた位置に配置されているときに、ヒータカバーが、上記投影位置から、上記加熱室の底面の中心位置を越えた位置に向かって、上記ヒータが放射する熱を反射する第1反射面を有しているので、加熱室におけるヒータの直下位置付近と、ヒータの直下位置からずれた位置付近に対して当該ヒータの熱を反射することができる。 According to the above configuration, when the heater is disposed at a position where the projection position where the heater is projected on the bottom surface of the heating chamber and the center position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber are shifted, the heater cover is Since the first reflecting surface for reflecting the heat emitted by the heater is provided from the projection position to a position beyond the center position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber, the vicinity of the position directly below the heater in the heating chamber, The heat of the heater can be reflected to the vicinity of a position deviated from the position directly below the heater.
 これにより、ヒータが、当該ヒータを上記加熱室の底面に投影した投影位置と、当該加熱室の底面の中心位置とがずれた位置に配置されていても、加熱室において被加熱物に対してヒータによる加熱を十分に行える。 Thereby, even if the heater is disposed at a position where the projection position where the heater is projected on the bottom surface of the heating chamber and the center position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber are offset, The heating by the heater can be sufficiently performed.
 本発明の態様2に係る加熱調理器は、上記態様1において、上記ヒータカバー(カバー16)は、上記第1反射面(第1反射板16a)を有する反射パネルを少なくとも含み、上記第1反射面(第1反射板16a)は、上記反射パネルの一部を凹ませて形成されていてもよい。 In the heating cooker according to aspect 2 of the present invention, in the above aspect 1, the heater cover (cover 16) includes at least a reflection panel having the first reflection surface (first reflection plate 16a), and the first reflection The surface (first reflection plate 16a) may be formed by recessing a part of the reflection panel.
 上記構成によれば、第1反射面が反射パネルの一部を凹ませて形成されていることで、当該反射パネルの強度(曲げ強度など)を高めることができる。しかも、反射パネルの一部を凹ませて第1反射面を形成しているので、凹ませる度合いを調整することで、ヒータかからの熱の反射角を容易に変更することが可能となる。 According to the above configuration, by forming the first reflective surface by indenting a part of the reflective panel, it is possible to increase the strength (such as bending strength) of the reflective panel. In addition, since the first reflective surface is formed by indenting a part of the reflective panel, it is possible to easily change the reflection angle of heat from the heater by adjusting the degree of indenting.
 さらに、加熱室に取り付けられるヒータの両端部分は、取り付けのためヒータパイプの径よりも少し大きな領域が必要となる。このため、第1反射板は、そのままではヒータ両端部分(取付部分)に干渉してしまうような角度であっても、当該両端部分に対応する部分を除き、中央部分を凹ませることで、所望の反射角度に設定しつつ、上記干渉を回避することができるという効果を奏する。 Furthermore, both end portions of the heater attached to the heating chamber require an area slightly larger than the diameter of the heater pipe for attachment. For this reason, even if the first reflection plate is at such an angle as to interfere with the heater both end portions (attachment portion) as it is, it is desirable to dent the central portion except the portions corresponding to the both end portions. The above-described interference can be avoided while setting the reflection angle of.
 本発明の態様3に係る加熱調理器は、上記態様1または2において、上記ヒータカバー(カバー16)は、上記第1反射面(第1反射板16a)で熱を反射する位置よりも上記投影位置に近い位置に、上記ヒータ(上ヒータ15a)が放射した熱を反射する第2反射面(第2反射板16b)を有していてもよい。 In the heating cooker according to aspect 3 of the present invention, in the above aspect 1 or 2, the projection of the heater cover (cover 16) is more than the position where heat is reflected by the first reflection surface (first reflection plate 16a) At a position close to the position, a second reflection surface (second reflection plate 16b) may be provided to reflect the heat emitted by the heater (upper heater 15a).
 上記構成によれば、ヒータカバーが、第1反射面で熱を反射する位置よりもヒータを加熱室の底面に投影した投影位置に近い位置に、上記ヒータが放射した熱を反射する第2反射面を有していることで、第1反射面によって反射できない位置に熱の反射を行なうことができる。これにより、加熱室全体を十分に加熱することができる。 According to the above configuration, the second reflection reflects the heat emitted from the heater to a position closer to the projected position where the heater is projected on the bottom surface of the heating chamber than the position where the heater cover reflects heat on the first reflection surface. By having a surface, it is possible to reflect heat at a position where it can not be reflected by the first reflection surface. Thus, the entire heating chamber can be sufficiently heated.
 本発明の態様4に係る加熱調理器は、上記態様1~3の何れか1態様において、上記ヒータカバー(カバー16)は、上記第2反射面(第2反射板16b)を有する反射パネルを含み、上記第2反射面(第2反射板16b)は、上記第1反射面(第2反射板16b)と対向する位置に設けられ、上記反射パネルの一部を凹ませて形成されていてもよい。 In the heating cooker according to aspect 4 of the present invention, in any one of the aspects 1 to 3, the heater cover (cover 16) has a reflective panel having the second reflective surface (second reflective plate 16b). And the second reflection surface (the second reflection plate 16b) is provided at a position facing the first reflection surface (the second reflection plate 16b), and is formed by recessing a part of the reflection panel. It is also good.
 上記構成によれば、第2反射面が反射パネルの一部を凹ませて形成されていることで、当該反射パネルの強度(曲げ強度など)を高めることができる。しかも、反射パネルの一部を凹ませて第2反射面を形成しているので、凹ませる度合いを調整することで、ヒータかからの熱の反射角を容易に変更することが可能となる。 According to the above configuration, by forming the second reflective surface by indenting a part of the reflective panel, it is possible to increase the strength (such as bending strength) of the reflective panel. In addition, since the second reflective surface is formed by indenting a part of the reflective panel, it is possible to easily change the reflection angle of heat from the heater by adjusting the degree of indenting.
 さらに、加熱室に取り付けられるヒータの両端部分は、取り付けのためヒータパイプの径よりも少し大きな領域が必要となる。このため、第1反射板は、そのままではヒータ両端部分(取付部分)に干渉してしまうような角度であっても、当該両端部分に対応する部分を除き、中央部分を凹ませることで、所望の反射角度に設定しつつ、上記干渉を回避することができるという効果を奏する。 Furthermore, both end portions of the heater attached to the heating chamber require an area slightly larger than the diameter of the heater pipe for attachment. For this reason, even if the first reflection plate is at such an angle as to interfere with the heater both end portions (attachment portion) as it is, it is desirable to dent the central portion except the portions corresponding to the both end portions. The above-described interference can be avoided while setting the reflection angle of.
 本発明の態様5に係る加熱調理器は、上記態様4において、上記ヒータ(上ヒータ15a)は、2本の円筒状ヒータからなり、上記2本の円筒状ヒータの一方は、上記第1反射面(第1反射板16a)に近接して配置され、他方は、上記第2反射面(第2反射板16b)に近接して配置されていてもよい。 In the heating cooker according to aspect 5 of the present invention, in the above aspect 4, the heater (upper heater 15a) is composed of two cylindrical heaters, and one of the two cylindrical heaters has the first reflection. It may be disposed close to the surface (first reflection plate 16a), and the other may be disposed close to the second reflection surface (second reflection plate 16b).
 上記構成によれば、ヒータ本数を2本とし、それぞれヒータに近接した反射面にて熱を反射させることができるため、加熱室をさらに効率良く加熱することが可能となる。 According to the above configuration, the number of heaters can be two, and heat can be reflected by the reflection surface close to each heater, so that the heating chamber can be heated more efficiently.
 本発明の態様6に係る加熱調理器は、上記態様1~5の何れか1態様において、上記ヒータ(上ヒータ15a)は、発熱体(ヒータ熱線101)と、当該発熱体(ヒータ熱線101)を覆うヒータパイプ102とからなり、上記ヒータパイプ102の外表面及び内表面に耐熱塗装が施されていてもよい。 In the heating cooker according to aspect 6 of the present invention, in any one of the aspects 1 to 5, the heater (upper heater 15a) is a heating element (heater heating wire 101), and the heating element (heater heating wire 101) The outer surface and the inner surface of the heater pipe 102 may be heat-resistant coated.
 上記構成によれば、ヒートパイプの外表面及び内表面に耐熱塗装が施されていることで、ヒートパイプの熱透過率を高めることができる。これにより、ヒートパイプ内の発熱体が発する熱が表面の耐熱塗装により放熱しやすくなるので、ヒートパイプ自体の温度を下げることができ、且つ、輻射効率を向上させることができる。 According to the above configuration, the heat transmittance of the heat pipe can be increased by applying the heat resistant coating to the outer surface and the inner surface of the heat pipe. As a result, the heat generated by the heat generating element in the heat pipe can be dissipated easily by the heat-resistant coating on the surface, so the temperature of the heat pipe itself can be lowered and the radiation efficiency can be improved.
 本発明の態様7に係る加熱調理器は、上記態様1~6の何れか1態様において、上記ヒータ(上ヒータ15a)の温度を測定するサーミスタ22を備え、上記サーミスタ22は、当該サーミスタ22の温度測定部位を備えた先端部が、上記ヒータ(上ヒータ15a)の長手方向に対して垂直となる向きにおいて、上記ヒータカバー(カバー16)内に配置されていてもよい。 The heating cooker according to aspect 7 of the present invention includes the thermistor 22 for measuring the temperature of the heater (upper heater 15a) according to any one of the above aspects 1 to 6, and the thermistor 22 The front end portion including the temperature measurement portion may be disposed in the heater cover (cover 16) in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the heater (upper heater 15a).
 上記構成によれば、サーミスタは、上記ヒータの長手方向に対して垂直となる向きに、温度測定部位を備えた先端部が近接する位置に配置されていることで、ヒータ内部の熱源に近接した位置で温度測定を行なうことができる。これにより、温度を安定して捉えることができる。 According to the above configuration, the thermistor is disposed close to the heat source inside the heater by being disposed at a position where the tip end having the temperature measurement portion approaches in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the heater. Temperature measurements can be made at the location. Thereby, the temperature can be captured stably.
 本発明は上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。さらに、各実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を組み合わせることにより、新しい技術的特徴を形成することができる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and embodiments obtained by appropriately combining the technical means disclosed in the different embodiments. Is also included in the technical scope of the present invention. Furthermore, new technical features can be formed by combining the technical means disclosed in each embodiment.
1 加熱調理器
2 加熱調理器
10 加熱室
10a 内壁面
11 トレイ
12 被加熱物
13 マグネトロン
14 導波管
14a 開口部
15 ヒータ
15a 上ヒータ
15b 下ヒータ
16 カバー(ヒータカバー)
16a 第1反射板(第1反射面)
16b 第2反射板(第2反射面)
16c 第3反射板
17 カバー
18 突起部
19 位相調整部材
21 ドア
22 サーミスタ
101 ヒータ熱線(発熱体)
102 ヒータパイプ
103 電極
116 カバー
116a 第1反射板
116b 第2反射板
Reference Signs List 1 heating cooker 2 heating cooker 10 heating chamber 10a inner wall surface 11 tray 12 heated object 13 magnetron 14 waveguide 14a opening 15 heater 15a upper heater 15b lower heater 16 cover (heater cover)
16a 1st reflector (1st reflective surface)
16b Second reflector (second reflective surface)
16c third reflector 17 cover 18 projection 19 phase adjustment member 21 door 22 thermistor 101 heater heating wire (heating element)
102 heater pipe 103 electrode 116 cover 116 a first reflector 116 b second reflector

Claims (7)

  1.  少なくともヒータ加熱機能を備えた加熱調理器であって、
     加熱室に設けられたヒータと、
     上記ヒータを覆い、当該ヒータが放射する熱を上記加熱室内に向かって反射するヒータカバーと、を備え、
     上記ヒータは、当該ヒータを上記加熱室の底面に投影した投影位置と、当該加熱室の底面の中心位置とがずれた位置になるように配置され、
     上記ヒータカバーは、
     上記投影位置から、上記中心位置を越えた位置に向かって、上記ヒータが放射する熱を反射する第1反射面を有していることを特徴とする加熱調理器。
    A heating cooker having at least a heater heating function,
    A heater provided in the heating chamber,
    And a heater cover that covers the heater and reflects the heat emitted by the heater toward the heating chamber.
    The heater is disposed such that a projected position where the heater is projected on the bottom surface of the heating chamber is offset from a central position of the bottom surface of the heating chamber.
    The heater cover is
    A heating cooker characterized by comprising a first reflection surface for reflecting heat emitted by the heater from the projection position toward a position beyond the center position.
  2.  上記ヒータカバーは、上記第1反射面を有する反射パネルを少なくとも含み、
     上記第1反射面は、上記反射パネルの一部を凹ませて形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の加熱調理器。
    The heater cover at least includes a reflective panel having the first reflective surface,
    The heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein the first reflective surface is formed by indenting a part of the reflective panel.
  3.  上記ヒータカバーは、
     上記第1反射面で熱を反射する位置よりも上記投影位置に近い位置に、上記ヒータが放射した熱を反射する第2反射面を有していることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の加熱調理器。
    The heater cover is
    The second reflective surface that reflects the heat emitted by the heater is provided at a position closer to the projection position than the position where the first reflective surface reflects heat. Cooker as described.
  4.  上記ヒータカバーは、上記第2反射面を有する反射パネルを含み、
     上記第2反射面は、上記第1反射面と対向する位置に設けられ、上記反射パネルの一部を凹ませて形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の加熱調理器。
    The heater cover includes a reflective panel having the second reflective surface,
    The heating cooker according to claim 3, wherein the second reflection surface is provided at a position facing the first reflection surface, and is formed by indenting a part of the reflection panel.
  5.  上記ヒータは、2本の円筒状ヒータからなり、
     上記2本の円筒状ヒータの一方は、上記第1反射面に近接して配置され、他方は、上記第2反射面に近接して配置されていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の加熱調理器。
    The heater consists of two cylindrical heaters,
    5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein one of the two cylindrical heaters is disposed close to the first reflection surface, and the other is disposed close to the second reflection surface. Cooker.
  6.  上記ヒータは、発熱体と、当該発熱体を覆うヒータパイプとからなり、
     上記ヒータパイプの外表面及び内表面に耐熱塗装が施されていることを特徴とする請求項1~5の何れか1項に記載の加熱調理器。
    The heater comprises a heating element and a heater pipe covering the heating element.
    The heating cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a heat resistant coating is applied to the outer surface and the inner surface of the heater pipe.
  7.  上記ヒータの温度を測定するサーミスタを備え、
     上記サーミスタは、当該サーミスタの温度測定部位を備えた先端部が、上記ヒータの長手方向に対して垂直となる向きにおいて、上記ヒータカバー内に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載の加熱調理器。
    A thermistor for measuring the temperature of the heater,
    7. The thermistor according to claim 1, wherein a tip end portion of the thermistor having a temperature measurement portion is disposed in the heater cover in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the heater. The heating cooker according to any one of the above.
PCT/JP2018/004645 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 Cooker WO2019087419A1 (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4724655U (en) * 1971-03-31 1972-11-20
JPS5647403U (en) * 1979-09-20 1981-04-27
JPS57167306U (en) * 1981-04-15 1982-10-21
JPS63181287A (en) * 1987-01-23 1988-07-26 富田 恭三 Far-infrared heater for far-infrared heating apparatus
JPH05172344A (en) * 1991-12-24 1993-07-09 Toshiba Corp Heating cooker
JPH0727343A (en) * 1993-07-13 1995-01-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd High frequency heating device
JP2010078206A (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-08 Panasonic Corp Heating cooker

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004360963A (en) 2003-06-03 2004-12-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd High-frequency heating cooker with heater

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4724655U (en) * 1971-03-31 1972-11-20
JPS5647403U (en) * 1979-09-20 1981-04-27
JPS57167306U (en) * 1981-04-15 1982-10-21
JPS63181287A (en) * 1987-01-23 1988-07-26 富田 恭三 Far-infrared heater for far-infrared heating apparatus
JPH05172344A (en) * 1991-12-24 1993-07-09 Toshiba Corp Heating cooker
JPH0727343A (en) * 1993-07-13 1995-01-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd High frequency heating device
JP2010078206A (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-08 Panasonic Corp Heating cooker

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