WO2019085375A1 - Universal easy-to-tear thin film and processing method and production line therefor - Google Patents

Universal easy-to-tear thin film and processing method and production line therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019085375A1
WO2019085375A1 PCT/CN2018/080215 CN2018080215W WO2019085375A1 WO 2019085375 A1 WO2019085375 A1 WO 2019085375A1 CN 2018080215 W CN2018080215 W CN 2018080215W WO 2019085375 A1 WO2019085375 A1 WO 2019085375A1
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Prior art keywords
easy
layer
film
tear
universal
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PCT/CN2018/080215
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈煜旸
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陈煜旸
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Priority to AU2018360121A priority Critical patent/AU2018360121A1/en
Publication of WO2019085375A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019085375A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/02Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
    • B29C66/022Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping
    • B29C66/0222Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping without removal of material, e.g. cleaning by air blowing or using brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/02Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
    • B29C66/022Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping
    • B29C66/0224Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping with removal of material
    • B29C66/02241Cutting, e.g. by using waterjets, or sawing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/18Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
    • B32B3/20Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side of hollow pieces, e.g. tubes; of pieces with channels or cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24All layers being polymeric
    • B32B2250/242All polymers belonging to those covered by group B32B27/32

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a universal easy tear film, in particular to a universal easy tear film, a processing method thereof and a production line.
  • the packaging of many materials mainly powders, liquids
  • the packaging of a small amount of materials in order to facilitate the user to open, has a tear seam on one side of the package.
  • the easy-to-tear seam restricts the position where the user opens the package, and the easy-to-tear seam may cause the package to leak once the position is deviated.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a universal easy tear film which allows the user to tear the package at any position and can be recycled and reused after use.
  • the technical solutions adopted are as follows:
  • a universal easy tear film comprising: an easy tear film layer, a binder layer and an inner surface layer in order from top to bottom;
  • the easy tear film layer is a BOPE film (biaxially stretched polyethylene film)
  • the inner surface layer is a VMPE film
  • the top surface of the easy tear film layer has a plurality of pits.
  • the BOPE is an abbreviation of Biaxially Oriented Polyethylene, which is a biaxially stretched polyethylene film, which is formed by using PE raw materials and longitudinally stretching in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, and the polyethylene film produced by the original blow molding or casting method is in physical form.
  • the performance is greatly improved, the transparency is high, the heat sealing property, the moisture resistance is good, the tensile strength in the longitudinal and transverse directions is good, and the advantages of moisture resistance and foldability are obtained.
  • the key properties still reach the performance of other polyethylene films.
  • the VMPE refers to a polyethylene aluminized film (VMPE).
  • the polyethylene aluminized film has both the properties of a plastic film and the properties of a metal.
  • the surface of the film is coated with aluminum to prevent light and ultraviolet radiation, which not only prolongs the shelf life of the content, but also improves the brightness of the film. It replaces the aluminum foil to a certain extent, and has the advantages of low cost, good appearance and good barrier property.
  • Polyethylene aluminized film is widely used in composite packaging. It is mainly used in dry and puffed food packaging such as biscuits and on the outer packaging of some medicines and cosmetics.
  • the plurality of dimples are covered with the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer, and the plurality of dimples are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer.
  • the pit has a pore diameter of 0.06-1 ⁇ m and the pit has a density of 2000-6000/cm 2 (that is, 2000-6000 pits per square centimeter), and the depth of the pit is 1-20 microns.
  • the easy-to-tear film layer has a thickness of 12-45 micrometers
  • the adhesive layer has a thickness of 1-3 micrometers
  • the inner surface layer has a thickness of 20-100 micrometers.
  • the easy-to-tear film layer has a thickness of 15-25 microns
  • the adhesive layer has a thickness of 1-2 microns
  • the inner surface layer has a thickness of 30-60 microns.
  • the inner surface layer has a thickness greater than a depth of the pit.
  • the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer has a printing ink layer.
  • the adhesive layer is a solvent glue or a solventless glue.
  • a second object of the present application is to provide a method for processing the above-mentioned universal easy tear film, and the technical solution adopted is as follows:
  • the method for processing the universal easy tear film comprises the following steps:
  • the processing method further comprises a pre-processing step of printing on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer to form a printing ink layer.
  • the step a is to press the easy tear film layer by using a grinding wheel and a plate roller, and press a plurality of pits on the top surface of the easy tear film layer.
  • the step a is performed by pressing a roll with a plurality of bumps on the surface and a plate roll, and pressing a plurality of pits on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer.
  • the step a is a method of laser engraving to form a plurality of pits on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer.
  • the specific step of the step b is: applying a composite glue on the bottom surface of the easy-to-peel film layer, then aging through the drying box 5, and finally pressing and pressing the inner surface layer to form a universal easy Tear the film.
  • a third object of the present application is to provide a production line for the above-mentioned universal easy-to-peel film, which adopts the following technical solutions:
  • the manufacturing line of the universal easy-to-peel film comprises, in order, a first unwinding mechanism, a second unwinding mechanism, a composite mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein the first unwinding mechanism and the composite mechanism are further provided with a concave surface. Pit formation mechanism.
  • the dimple forming mechanism includes a grinding wheel and a plate roller, and the grinding wheel is in rolling contact with the plate roller.
  • the dimple forming mechanism includes a plate roll and a press roll having a plurality of bumps on the surface, the press roll being in rolling contact with the plate roll.
  • the pit forming mechanism is a laser engraving machine.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention against the prior art are that the universal easy tear film is easily torn by the user in any direction due to the formation of a plurality of pits on the top surface of the easy tear film layer, since the easy tear film layer is a BOPE film.
  • the inner surface layer is a VMPE film, so that the universal easy-to-peel film can be recycled and reused after use, which can greatly reduce the adverse effects on the environment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a universal easy-to-peel film according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the tear-off film layer of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the area A of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a production line in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the grinding wheel and the plate roller of Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a production line in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the universal tear film 1 in this embodiment includes an easy tear film layer 2, an adhesive layer 4, and an inner surface layer 5 from top to bottom;
  • the easy tear film layer 2 is A BOPE film (biaxially stretched polyethylene film),
  • the inner surface layer 5 is a VMPE film (polyethylene aluminized film), and the top surface of the easy tear film layer 2 has a plurality of pits 3.
  • the plurality of dimples 3 are covered with the top surface of the easily tearable film layer 2, and the plurality of dimples 3 are evenly distributed on the top surface of the easy tear film layer 2.
  • the pit has a pore size of 0.06 ⁇ m, the pit has a density of 6000/cm 2 (that is, 6000 pits per square centimeter), and the pit has a depth of 1.8 ⁇ m.
  • the tear-off film layer has a thickness of 12 ⁇ m
  • the adhesive layer has a thickness of 1 ⁇ m
  • the inner surface layer has a thickness of 20 ⁇ m.
  • the adhesive layer 4 is a solvent glue, and the solvent glue selected in the embodiment is DIC LX-516KW-75E.
  • the processing method of the universal easy tear film comprises the following steps:
  • the step a is to press the easy tear film layer 2 by using a grinding wheel and a plate roller, and a plurality of pits 3 are pressed on the top surface of the easy tear film layer 2.
  • the specific step of the step b is to apply a composite glue (ie, solvent glue) on the bottom surface of the easy-to-peel film layer 2, then mature it through a drying box, and finally heat-press it with the inner surface layer 5 to make 10,000.
  • a composite glue ie, solvent glue
  • a production line 6 of the above-mentioned universal easy-to-peel film comprises, in order, a first unwinding mechanism 601, a second unwinding mechanism 604, a composite mechanism 603, and a winding mechanism 605.
  • a dimple forming mechanism 602 is further provided between the winding mechanism 601 and the composite mechanism 603.
  • the dimple forming mechanism 602 includes a grinding wheel 6021 and a plate roller 6022.
  • the grinding wheel 6021 is in rolling contact with a plate roller 6022.
  • the grinding wheel 6021 includes a grinding wheel body 60211 and a diamond embedding layer 60211 located on an outer surface of the grinding wheel body 6011.
  • a plurality of bumps ie, corundum particles which can be pressed out of the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer 2 on the outer circumferential surface of the diamond bump layer 60211 are described.
  • the diamond bump layer 60211 is composed of a plurality of corundum particles and a polyurethane two-component glue.
  • the polyurethane two-component glue is applied on the outer surface of the grinding wheel (ie, the surface of the diamond particle on the outer surface of the grinding wheel body 6011), and then placed in the curing chamber for 24 hours to solidify to form the diamond embedding layer 60211.
  • This solution has the lowest cost.
  • the size of the silicon carbide particles cannot be guaranteed to be the same, the size, size and distribution of the pits are not as good as the other two schemes, and the product quality stability is not high enough.
  • the BOPE film is sent out from the first unwinding mechanism 601, and between the grinding wheel 6021 and the plate roll 6022, the pit 3 is pressed out, and the BOPE film having the pit 3 on the top surface is processed;
  • the BOPE film having the dimples 3 on the top surface is coated with a composite glue (solvent glue) on the bottom surface of the BOPE film having the dimples 3 on the top surface, and then matured through the drying box 5 to obtain
  • a composite glue solvent glue
  • the cured BOPE film; the VMPE film is sent out from the second unwinding mechanism 604, and is combined with the bottom surface of the cured BOPE film in the composite mechanism 603 to obtain a universal easy tear film 1 which is wound by a winding mechanism 605 for the winding.
  • the universal easy-to-peel film in this embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that:
  • the top surface of the easy tear film layer has a printing ink layer.
  • the pit has a pore size of 1 ⁇ m, the pit 3 has a density of 2000 particles/cm 2 (that is, 2000 pits per square centimeter), and the pit 3 has a depth of 20 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the easily tearable film layer 2 is 45 micrometers
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer 4 is 3 micrometers
  • the thickness of the inner surface layer 5 is 100 micrometers.
  • the adhesive layer 4 is a solventless glue.
  • Huntsman 7808 main agent and 60906 curing agent are selected.
  • the processing method further includes a pre-processing step of printing on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer 2 to form a printing ink layer.
  • a printing mechanism 606 is further disposed between the dimple forming mechanism 602 and the first unwinding mechanism 601.
  • the pit forming mechanism 602 replaces the grinding wheel with a press roll having a plurality of bumps on its surface, and the press roll is in rolling contact with the plate roll.
  • the pressure roller provided with a plurality of bumps on the surface is usually made of a metal material, and the convex portion is pressed on the outer circumferential surface of the pressure roller by a mechanical or laser processing method, so that the method can better prevent the bump from falling off.
  • the pits extruded by the bumps are more regular and more evenly distributed, so that the quality of the product is more stable, but the cost is higher.
  • the top surface of the easy tear film layer 2 has a printing ink layer.
  • the pit 3 has a pore size of 0.6 ⁇ m, the pit 3 has a density of 4000/cm 2 (that is, 4000 pits per square centimeter), and the pit 3 has a depth of 10 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the easily tearable film layer 2 is 25 micrometers
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer 4 is 2 micrometers
  • the thickness of the inner surface layer 5 is 60 micrometers.
  • the adhesive layer 4 is a solventless glue.
  • a Huntsman 7808 main agent and a 60906 curing agent are selected.
  • the processing method further includes a pre-processing step of printing on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer to form a printing ink layer.
  • the pit forming mechanism 602 is a laser engraving machine.
  • the laser is used to directly process the pits.
  • the size, shape, size and distribution of the pits can be changed at any time according to the needs. The scope of application is wide, the product quality is more guaranteed, but the cost is higher.
  • the difference between the universal easy tear film 1 in the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is:
  • the pit 3 has a pore diameter of 0.4 ⁇ m, the pit 3 has a density of 3,000/cm 2 (that is, 3,000 pits per square centimeter), and the pit 3 has a depth of 8 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the easy-to-peel film layer 2 was 15 ⁇ m, the thickness of the adhesive layer 4 was 1.5 ⁇ m, and the thickness of the inner surface layer 5 was 30 ⁇ m.
  • the adhesive layer 4 is a solventless glue.
  • a Huntsman 7808 main agent and a 60906 curing agent are selected.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a universal easy-to-tear thin film, comprising from top to bottom an easy-to-tear film layer, an adhesive layer and an inner surface layer in sequence, wherein the easy-to-tear film layer is a BOPE film, the inner surface layer is a VMPE film, and a top face of the easy-to-tear film layer is provided with multiple recesses. A processing method for the universal easy-to-tear thin film comprises the steps of: a. pressing out multiple recesses on a top face of an easy-to-tear film layer; and b. combining a bottom face of the easy-to-tear film layer with an inner surface layer. A production line therefor comprises a first unwinding mechanism, a second unwinding mechanism, a combining mechanism and a winding mechanism in sequence, wherein a recess forming mechanism is provided between the first unwinding mechanism and the combining mechanism. Since the multiple recesses are formed on the top face of the easy-to-tear film layer, the universal easy-to-tear thin film can be easily torn in any direction by a user; and since the easy-to-tear film layer is a BOPE film and the inner surface layer is a VMPE film, the universal easy-to-tear thin film can be recycled and reused after use, thereby greatly reducing an adverse impact on the environment.

Description

万向易撕薄膜及其加工方法和生产线Universal easy tear film, processing method and production line thereof 【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本发明涉及一种万向易撕薄膜,具体涉及一种万向易撕薄膜及其加工方法和生产线。The invention relates to a universal easy tear film, in particular to a universal easy tear film, a processing method thereof and a production line.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
目前,很多物料(主要为粉料、液体)的包装,尤其是少量物料的包装,为了便于使用者开启,在包装的一条侧边设有一个易撕缝。但是这种设计虽然解决了包装的开启问题,但是这条易撕缝限制了使用者开启包装的位置,而且易撕缝一旦位置出现偏差,容易造成包装泄露。At present, the packaging of many materials (mainly powders, liquids), especially the packaging of a small amount of materials, in order to facilitate the user to open, has a tear seam on one side of the package. However, although this design solves the problem of opening the package, the easy-to-tear seam restricts the position where the user opens the package, and the easy-to-tear seam may cause the package to leak once the position is deviated.
为此,有人开发出了各种材料的易撕复合薄膜,但是这些易撕复合薄膜由于采用的材料无法回收再次利用,因此在使用完后,一旦被丢弃,会对环境造成污染。For this reason, there have been developed easy-to-tear composite films of various materials, but these easily peelable composite films are not recyclable due to the materials used, and therefore, once used, they are contaminated by the environment.
【发明内容】[Summary of the Invention]
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种万向易撕薄膜,这种万向易撕薄膜能够让使用者在任意位置撕开包装,并且使用后可以被回收并再次利用。采用的技术方案如下:The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a universal easy tear film which allows the user to tear the package at any position and can be recycled and reused after use. The technical solutions adopted are as follows:
一种万向易撕薄膜,其特征在于:从上到下依次包括易撕膜层、黏合剂层、内表面层;所述易撕膜层为BOPE膜(双向拉伸聚乙烯薄膜),所述内表面层为VMPE膜,所述易撕膜层的顶面具有多个凹坑。所述BOPE是Biaxially Oriented Polyethylene的简称,即双向拉伸聚乙烯薄膜,是采用PE原料,经过先纵向后横向逐次拉伸而成的,比原吹塑或流延方法生产的聚乙烯薄膜在物理性能方面有较大的改善,其透明度高,热封性,防潮性好,纵、横向抗拉强度好,并具有防湿和可折叠性等优点。特别是在厚度减少50%的情况下关键性能仍达到其它聚乙烯薄膜的性能。所述VMPE指的是聚乙烯镀铝膜(VMPE)。聚乙烯镀铝膜既 有塑料薄膜的特性,又具有金属的特性。薄膜表面镀铝的作用是遮光、防紫外线照射,既延长了内容物的保质期,又提高了薄膜的亮度,从一定程度上代替了铝箔,也具有价廉、美观及较好的阻隔性能,因此,聚乙烯镀铝膜在复合包装中的应用十分广泛,目前主要应用于饼干等干燥、膨化食品包装以及一些医药、化妆品的外包装上。A universal easy tear film comprising: an easy tear film layer, a binder layer and an inner surface layer in order from top to bottom; the easy tear film layer is a BOPE film (biaxially stretched polyethylene film), The inner surface layer is a VMPE film, and the top surface of the easy tear film layer has a plurality of pits. The BOPE is an abbreviation of Biaxially Oriented Polyethylene, which is a biaxially stretched polyethylene film, which is formed by using PE raw materials and longitudinally stretching in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction, and the polyethylene film produced by the original blow molding or casting method is in physical form. The performance is greatly improved, the transparency is high, the heat sealing property, the moisture resistance is good, the tensile strength in the longitudinal and transverse directions is good, and the advantages of moisture resistance and foldability are obtained. Especially in the case of a 50% reduction in thickness, the key properties still reach the performance of other polyethylene films. The VMPE refers to a polyethylene aluminized film (VMPE). The polyethylene aluminized film has both the properties of a plastic film and the properties of a metal. The surface of the film is coated with aluminum to prevent light and ultraviolet radiation, which not only prolongs the shelf life of the content, but also improves the brightness of the film. It replaces the aluminum foil to a certain extent, and has the advantages of low cost, good appearance and good barrier property. Polyethylene aluminized film is widely used in composite packaging. It is mainly used in dry and puffed food packaging such as biscuits and on the outer packaging of some medicines and cosmetics.
较优的方案,所述多个凹坑布满易撕膜层的顶面,并且多个凹坑在易撕膜层的顶面均匀分布。Preferably, the plurality of dimples are covered with the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer, and the plurality of dimples are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer.
更优的方案,所述凹坑的孔径为0.06-1微米,凹坑的密度为2000-6000个/平方厘米(也就是说每平方厘米有2000-6000个凹坑),凹坑的深度为1-20微米。More preferably, the pit has a pore diameter of 0.06-1 μm and the pit has a density of 2000-6000/cm 2 (that is, 2000-6000 pits per square centimeter), and the depth of the pit is 1-20 microns.
较优的方案,所述易撕膜层的厚度为12-45微米,黏合剂层的厚度为1-3微米,内表面层的厚度为20-100微米。Preferably, the easy-to-tear film layer has a thickness of 12-45 micrometers, the adhesive layer has a thickness of 1-3 micrometers, and the inner surface layer has a thickness of 20-100 micrometers.
更优的方案,所述易撕膜层的厚度为15-25微米,黏合剂层的厚度为1-2微米,内表面层的厚度为30-60微米。More preferably, the easy-to-tear film layer has a thickness of 15-25 microns, the adhesive layer has a thickness of 1-2 microns, and the inner surface layer has a thickness of 30-60 microns.
更优的方案,所述内表面层的厚度大于凹坑的深度。More preferably, the inner surface layer has a thickness greater than a depth of the pit.
较优的方案,所述易撕膜层的顶面具有印刷油墨层。Preferably, the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer has a printing ink layer.
较优的方案,所述黏合剂层为溶剂胶或无溶剂胶。Preferably, the adhesive layer is a solvent glue or a solventless glue.
本申请的第二个目的,是提供一种上述万向易撕薄膜的加工方法,采用的技术方案如下:A second object of the present application is to provide a method for processing the above-mentioned universal easy tear film, and the technical solution adopted is as follows:
该万向易撕薄膜的加工方法包括以下步骤:The method for processing the universal easy tear film comprises the following steps:
a、在易撕膜层的顶面压出多个凹坑;a, pressing a plurality of pits on the top surface of the easy tear film layer;
b、将上述易撕膜层底面与内表面层复合。b. compounding the bottom surface of the easy-to-peel film layer with the inner surface layer.
较优的方案,所述加工方法还包括预处理步骤,在易撕膜层的顶面印刷,形成印刷油墨层。Preferably, the processing method further comprises a pre-processing step of printing on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer to form a printing ink layer.
第一种方案,所述步骤a是采用砂轮与版辊对易撕膜层挤压,在易撕膜层的顶面压出多个凹坑。In the first solution, the step a is to press the easy tear film layer by using a grinding wheel and a plate roller, and press a plurality of pits on the top surface of the easy tear film layer.
第二种方案,所述步骤a是采用表面设有多个凸块的压辊与版辊对易撕膜 层挤压,在易撕膜层的顶面压出多个凹坑。In the second embodiment, the step a is performed by pressing a roll with a plurality of bumps on the surface and a plate roll, and pressing a plurality of pits on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer.
第三种方案,所述步骤a是采用激光雕刻的方法,在易撕膜层的顶面形成多个凹坑。In a third aspect, the step a is a method of laser engraving to form a plurality of pits on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer.
较优的方案,所述步骤b的具体步骤为,在易撕膜层的底面涂布复合胶水,然后通过烘干箱5进行熟化,最后将其与内表面层热压,制成万向易撕薄膜。Preferably, the specific step of the step b is: applying a composite glue on the bottom surface of the easy-to-peel film layer, then aging through the drying box 5, and finally pressing and pressing the inner surface layer to form a universal easy Tear the film.
本申请的第三个目的,是提供一种上述万向易撕薄膜的生产线,采用的技术方案如下:A third object of the present application is to provide a production line for the above-mentioned universal easy-to-peel film, which adopts the following technical solutions:
该万向易撕薄膜的生产线,依次包括第一放卷机构、第二放卷机构、复合机构和收卷机构,其特征在于:所述第一放卷机构与复合机构之间还设有凹坑形成机构。The manufacturing line of the universal easy-to-peel film comprises, in order, a first unwinding mechanism, a second unwinding mechanism, a composite mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein the first unwinding mechanism and the composite mechanism are further provided with a concave surface. Pit formation mechanism.
第一种方案,所述凹坑形成机构包括砂轮与版辊,所述砂轮与版辊滚动接触。In a first aspect, the dimple forming mechanism includes a grinding wheel and a plate roller, and the grinding wheel is in rolling contact with the plate roller.
第二种方案,所述凹坑形成机构包括版辊与表面设有多个凸块的压辊,所述压辊与版辊滚动接触。In a second aspect, the dimple forming mechanism includes a plate roll and a press roll having a plurality of bumps on the surface, the press roll being in rolling contact with the plate roll.
第三种方案,所述凹坑形成机构为激光雕刻机。In a third aspect, the pit forming mechanism is a laser engraving machine.
本发明对照现有技术的有益效果是,由于在易撕膜层的顶面形成多个凹坑,使得万向易撕薄膜容易被使用者沿任意方向撕开,由于易撕膜层为BOPE膜,内表面层为VMPE膜,使得万向易撕薄膜使用后可以被回收并再次利用,能够大大减少对环境产生的不利影响。The beneficial effects of the present invention against the prior art are that the universal easy tear film is easily torn by the user in any direction due to the formation of a plurality of pits on the top surface of the easy tear film layer, since the easy tear film layer is a BOPE film. The inner surface layer is a VMPE film, so that the universal easy-to-peel film can be recycled and reused after use, which can greatly reduce the adverse effects on the environment.
【附图说明】[Description of the Drawings]
图1是本发明实施例1万向易撕薄膜的剖视示意图;1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a universal easy-to-peel film according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1中易撕膜层的俯视图;Figure 2 is a plan view of the tear-off film layer of Figure 1;
图3是图2中A区的放大图;Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the area A of Figure 2;
图4是本发明实施例1中生产线的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural view of a production line in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5是图1中砂轮与版辊的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the grinding wheel and the plate roller of Figure 1;
图6是本发明实施例2中生产线的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a production line in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
实施例1Example 1
如图1-3所示,本实施例中的万向易撕薄膜1,从上到下依次包括易撕膜层2、黏合剂层4、内表面层5;所述易撕膜层2为BOPE膜(双向拉伸聚乙烯薄膜),所述内表面层5为VMPE膜(聚乙烯镀铝膜),所述易撕膜层2的顶面具有多个凹坑3。As shown in FIG. 1-3, the universal tear film 1 in this embodiment includes an easy tear film layer 2, an adhesive layer 4, and an inner surface layer 5 from top to bottom; the easy tear film layer 2 is A BOPE film (biaxially stretched polyethylene film), the inner surface layer 5 is a VMPE film (polyethylene aluminized film), and the top surface of the easy tear film layer 2 has a plurality of pits 3.
所述多个凹坑3布满易撕膜层2的顶面,并且多个凹坑3在易撕膜层2的顶面均匀分布。The plurality of dimples 3 are covered with the top surface of the easily tearable film layer 2, and the plurality of dimples 3 are evenly distributed on the top surface of the easy tear film layer 2.
所述凹坑的孔径为0.06微米,凹坑的密度为6000个/平方厘米(也就是说每平方厘米有6000个凹坑),凹坑的深度为1.8微米。The pit has a pore size of 0.06 μm, the pit has a density of 6000/cm 2 (that is, 6000 pits per square centimeter), and the pit has a depth of 1.8 μm.
所述易撕膜层的厚度为12微米,黏合剂层的厚度为1微米,内表面层的厚度为20微米。The tear-off film layer has a thickness of 12 μm, the adhesive layer has a thickness of 1 μm, and the inner surface layer has a thickness of 20 μm.
所述黏合剂层4为溶剂胶,本实施例中选用的溶剂胶为DIC LX-516KW-75E。The adhesive layer 4 is a solvent glue, and the solvent glue selected in the embodiment is DIC LX-516KW-75E.
上述万向易撕薄膜的加工方法,该万向易撕薄膜的加工方法包括以下步骤:The processing method of the universal easy tear film, the processing method of the universal easy tear film comprises the following steps:
a、在易撕膜层的顶面压出多个凹坑;a, pressing a plurality of pits on the top surface of the easy tear film layer;
b、将上述易撕膜层底面与内表面层复合。b. compounding the bottom surface of the easy-to-peel film layer with the inner surface layer.
所述步骤a是采用砂轮与版辊对易撕膜层2挤压,在易撕膜层2的顶面压出多个凹坑3。The step a is to press the easy tear film layer 2 by using a grinding wheel and a plate roller, and a plurality of pits 3 are pressed on the top surface of the easy tear film layer 2.
所述步骤b的具体步骤为,在上述易撕膜层2的底面涂布复合胶水(即溶剂胶),然后通过烘干箱进行熟化,最后将其与内表面层5热压,制成万向易撕薄膜1。The specific step of the step b is to apply a composite glue (ie, solvent glue) on the bottom surface of the easy-to-peel film layer 2, then mature it through a drying box, and finally heat-press it with the inner surface layer 5 to make 10,000. To the easy to tear film 1.
如图4、5所示,一种上述万向易撕薄膜的生产线6,依次包括第一放卷机构601、第二放卷机构604、复合机构603和收卷机构605,所述第一放卷机构 601与复合机构603之间还设有凹坑形成机构602。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a production line 6 of the above-mentioned universal easy-to-peel film comprises, in order, a first unwinding mechanism 601, a second unwinding mechanism 604, a composite mechanism 603, and a winding mechanism 605. A dimple forming mechanism 602 is further provided between the winding mechanism 601 and the composite mechanism 603.
所述凹坑形成机构602包括砂轮6021与版辊6022,所述砂轮6021与版辊6022滚动接触,所述砂轮6021包括砂轮本体60211和位于砂轮本体60211的外表面的金刚砂凸块层60211,所述金刚砂凸块层60211外圆周面多个可在易撕膜层2的顶面压出凹坑3的凸块(即金刚砂颗粒)。所述金刚砂凸块层60211是由多个金刚砂颗粒与聚氨脂双组份胶水组成。在液体时,将聚氨脂双组份胶水涂在砂轮的外表面(即砂轮本体60211外表面的金刚砂颗粒的表面)上,然后放入固化室24小时后固化形成该金刚砂凸块层60211,这使得金刚砂颗粒不容易脱落,这种方案成本最低,但是由于金刚砂颗粒尺寸无法保证完全相同,因此凹坑的尺寸、大小、分布情况不如其它两种方案,产品质量稳定性不够高。The dimple forming mechanism 602 includes a grinding wheel 6021 and a plate roller 6022. The grinding wheel 6021 is in rolling contact with a plate roller 6022. The grinding wheel 6021 includes a grinding wheel body 60211 and a diamond embedding layer 60211 located on an outer surface of the grinding wheel body 6011. A plurality of bumps (ie, corundum particles) which can be pressed out of the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer 2 on the outer circumferential surface of the diamond bump layer 60211 are described. The diamond bump layer 60211 is composed of a plurality of corundum particles and a polyurethane two-component glue. In the case of liquid, the polyurethane two-component glue is applied on the outer surface of the grinding wheel (ie, the surface of the diamond particle on the outer surface of the grinding wheel body 6011), and then placed in the curing chamber for 24 hours to solidify to form the diamond embedding layer 60211. This makes the diamond particles not easy to fall off. This solution has the lowest cost. However, since the size of the silicon carbide particles cannot be guaranteed to be the same, the size, size and distribution of the pits are not as good as the other two schemes, and the product quality stability is not high enough.
下面结合图4、5介绍一下工作过程:The following describes the working process in conjunction with Figures 4 and 5:
1、BOPE膜从第一放卷机构601送出,经过砂轮6021与版辊6022之间,被压出凹坑3,加工出顶面具有凹坑3的BOPE膜;1. The BOPE film is sent out from the first unwinding mechanism 601, and between the grinding wheel 6021 and the plate roll 6022, the pit 3 is pressed out, and the BOPE film having the pit 3 on the top surface is processed;
2、上述顶面具有凹坑3的BOPE膜通过涂布机构,在该顶面具有凹坑3的BOPE膜的底面涂布复合胶水(溶剂胶)后,再通过烘干箱5进行熟化,得到熟化的BOPE膜;VMPE膜从第二放卷机构604送出,与上述熟化后的BOPE膜的底面在复合机构603复合,获得万向易撕薄膜1,该万向易撕薄膜1由收卷机构605进行收卷。2. The BOPE film having the dimples 3 on the top surface is coated with a composite glue (solvent glue) on the bottom surface of the BOPE film having the dimples 3 on the top surface, and then matured through the drying box 5 to obtain The cured BOPE film; the VMPE film is sent out from the second unwinding mechanism 604, and is combined with the bottom surface of the cured BOPE film in the composite mechanism 603 to obtain a universal easy tear film 1 which is wound by a winding mechanism 605 for the winding.
实施例2Example 2
如图6所示,本实施例中的万向易撕薄膜与实施例1的区别在于:As shown in FIG. 6, the universal easy-to-peel film in this embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that:
所述易撕膜层的顶面具有印刷油墨层。The top surface of the easy tear film layer has a printing ink layer.
所述凹坑的孔径为1微米,凹坑3的密度为2000个/平方厘米(也就是说每平方厘米有2000个凹坑3),凹坑3的深度为20微米。The pit has a pore size of 1 μm, the pit 3 has a density of 2000 particles/cm 2 (that is, 2000 pits per square centimeter), and the pit 3 has a depth of 20 μm.
所述易撕膜层2的厚度为45微米,黏合剂层4的厚度为3微米,内表面层5的厚度为100微米。The thickness of the easily tearable film layer 2 is 45 micrometers, the thickness of the adhesive layer 4 is 3 micrometers, and the thickness of the inner surface layer 5 is 100 micrometers.
所述黏合剂层4为无溶剂胶,本实施例中选用的是亨斯迈7808主剂,60906 固化剂。The adhesive layer 4 is a solventless glue. In this embodiment, Huntsman 7808 main agent and 60906 curing agent are selected.
所述加工方法还包括预处理步骤,在易撕膜层2的顶面印刷,形成印刷油墨层。The processing method further includes a pre-processing step of printing on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer 2 to form a printing ink layer.
所述凹坑形成机构602与第一放卷机构601之间还设有印刷机构606。A printing mechanism 606 is further disposed between the dimple forming mechanism 602 and the first unwinding mechanism 601.
所述凹坑形成机构602采用表面设有多个凸块的压辊取代砂轮,所述压辊与版辊滚动接触。表面设有多个凸块的压辊通常采用金属材料制成,采用机械或激光等加工方法在压辊的外圆周面上压出凸块,因此这种方法可以更好地避免凸块脱落,而且凸块压出的凹坑更规则,分布更均匀,使得产品的质量更稳定,但是成本更高。The pit forming mechanism 602 replaces the grinding wheel with a press roll having a plurality of bumps on its surface, and the press roll is in rolling contact with the plate roll. The pressure roller provided with a plurality of bumps on the surface is usually made of a metal material, and the convex portion is pressed on the outer circumferential surface of the pressure roller by a mechanical or laser processing method, so that the method can better prevent the bump from falling off. Moreover, the pits extruded by the bumps are more regular and more evenly distributed, so that the quality of the product is more stable, but the cost is higher.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例中的万向易撕薄膜与实施例1的区别在于:The difference between the universal easy tear film in this embodiment and the embodiment 1 is:
所述易撕膜层2的顶面具有印刷油墨层。The top surface of the easy tear film layer 2 has a printing ink layer.
所述凹坑3的孔径为0.6微米,凹坑3的密度为4000个/平方厘米(也就是说每平方厘米有4000个凹坑3),凹坑3的深度为10微米。The pit 3 has a pore size of 0.6 μm, the pit 3 has a density of 4000/cm 2 (that is, 4000 pits per square centimeter), and the pit 3 has a depth of 10 μm.
所述易撕膜层2的厚度为25微米,黏合剂层4的厚度为2微米,内表面层5的厚度为60微米。The thickness of the easily tearable film layer 2 is 25 micrometers, the thickness of the adhesive layer 4 is 2 micrometers, and the thickness of the inner surface layer 5 is 60 micrometers.
所述黏合剂层4为无溶剂胶,本实施例中选用的是亨斯迈7808主剂,60906固化剂。The adhesive layer 4 is a solventless glue. In this embodiment, a Huntsman 7808 main agent and a 60906 curing agent are selected.
所述加工方法还包括预处理步骤,在易撕膜层的顶面印刷,形成印刷油墨层。The processing method further includes a pre-processing step of printing on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer to form a printing ink layer.
所述凹坑形成机构602为激光雕刻机。直接采用激光加工出凹坑,凹坑大小、形状、尺寸、分布等都可以根据需要随时改变,适用范围广,产品质量更有保障,但是成本较高。The pit forming mechanism 602 is a laser engraving machine. The laser is used to directly process the pits. The size, shape, size and distribution of the pits can be changed at any time according to the needs. The scope of application is wide, the product quality is more guaranteed, but the cost is higher.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例中的万向易撕薄膜1与实施例1的区别在于:The difference between the universal easy tear film 1 in the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is:
所述凹坑3的孔径为0.4微米,凹坑3的密度为3000个/平方厘米(也就是 说每平方厘米有3000个凹坑3),凹坑3的深度为8微米。The pit 3 has a pore diameter of 0.4 μm, the pit 3 has a density of 3,000/cm 2 (that is, 3,000 pits per square centimeter), and the pit 3 has a depth of 8 μm.
所述易撕膜层2的厚度为15微米,黏合剂层4的厚度为1.5微米,内表面层5的厚度为30微米。The thickness of the easy-to-peel film layer 2 was 15 μm, the thickness of the adhesive layer 4 was 1.5 μm, and the thickness of the inner surface layer 5 was 30 μm.
所述黏合剂层4为无溶剂胶,本实施例中选用的是亨斯迈7808主剂,60906固化剂。The adhesive layer 4 is a solventless glue. In this embodiment, a Huntsman 7808 main agent and a 60906 curing agent are selected.
以上所述仅为本发明的几个较佳实施例,并非用来限定本发明的实施范围;即凡依本发明的权利要求范围所做的等同变换,均为本发明权利要求范围所覆盖。The above description is only a few preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; that is, the equivalents of the scope of the claims of the present invention are covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种万向易撕薄膜,其特征在于:从上到下依次包括易撕膜层、黏合剂层、内表面层;所述易撕膜层为BOPE膜,所述内表面层为VMPE膜,所述易撕膜层的顶面具有多个凹坑。A universal easy tear film comprising: an easy tear film layer, a binder layer and an inner surface layer in order from top to bottom; the easy tear film layer is a BOPE film, and the inner surface layer is a VMPE film, The top surface of the easy tear film layer has a plurality of pits.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的万向易撕薄膜,其特征在于:所述多个凹坑布满易撕膜层的顶面,并且多个凹坑在易撕膜层的顶面均匀分布。The universal tear film according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of pits are covered with a top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer, and the plurality of pits are evenly distributed on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的万向易撕薄膜,其特征在于:所述凹坑的孔径为0.06-1微米,凹坑的密度为2000-6000个/平方厘米,凹坑的深度为1-20微米。The universal tear film according to claim 1, wherein the pit has a pore diameter of 0.06-1 μm, the pit has a density of 2000-6000/cm 2 , and the pit has a depth of 1-20. Micron.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的万向易撕薄膜,其特征在于:所述易撕膜层的厚度为12-45微米,黏合剂层的厚度为1-3微米,内表面层的厚度为20-100微米。The universal tear film according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the easy-to-peel layer is 12-45 μm, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 1-3 μm, and the thickness of the inner surface layer is 20- 100 microns.
  5. 如权利要求1所述万向易撕薄膜的加工方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:The method for processing a universal easy tear film according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
    a、在易撕膜层的顶面压出多个凹坑;a, pressing a plurality of pits on the top surface of the easy tear film layer;
    b、将上述易撕膜层底面与内表面层复合。b. compounding the bottom surface of the easy-to-peel film layer with the inner surface layer.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的万向易撕薄膜的加工方法,其特征在于:所述步骤a是采用砂轮与版辊对易撕膜层挤压,在易撕膜层的顶面压出多个凹坑。The method for processing a universal easy-to-peel film according to claim 5, wherein the step a is pressing the easy-to-peel film layer by using a grinding wheel and a plate roller, and pressing a plurality of layers on the top surface of the easy-to-peel film layer. Pit.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的万向易撕薄膜的加工方法,其特征在于:所述步骤a是采用表面设有多个凸块的压辊与版辊对易撕膜层挤压,在易撕膜层的顶面压出多个凹坑。The method for processing a universal easy-to-peel film according to claim 5, wherein the step a is performed by pressing a press roll and a plate roll having a plurality of bumps on the surface, and is easy to tear. A plurality of pits are pressed from the top surface of the film layer.
  8. 如权利要求5所述的万向易撕薄膜的加工方法,其特征在于:所述步骤a是采用激光雕刻的方法,在易撕膜层的顶面形成多个凹坑。A method of processing a universal tear film according to claim 5, wherein said step a is a method of laser engraving to form a plurality of pits on the top surface of the easy tear film layer.
  9. 如权利要求1所述万向易撕薄膜的生产线,其特征在于:依次包括第一放卷机构、第二放卷机构、复合机构和收卷机构,其特征在于:所述第一放卷机构与复合机构之间还设有凹坑形成机构。A universal tear-off film production line according to claim 1, comprising: a first unwinding mechanism, a second unwinding mechanism, a composite mechanism, and a winding mechanism, wherein: said first unwinding mechanism A pit forming mechanism is also provided between the composite mechanism and the composite mechanism.
    如权利要求9所述的万向易撕薄膜的生产线,其特征在于:所述凹坑形成机构包括砂轮与版辊,所述砂轮与版辊滚动接触;或者所述凹坑形成机构包括 版辊与表面设有多个凸块的压辊,所述压辊与版辊滚动接触;或者所述凹坑形成机构为激光雕刻机。A universal tear-off film production line according to claim 9, wherein said pit forming mechanism comprises a grinding wheel and a plate roller, said grinding wheel is in rolling contact with the plate roller; or said pit forming mechanism comprises a plate roller a pressure roller provided with a plurality of bumps on the surface, the pressure roller is in rolling contact with the plate roller; or the pit forming mechanism is a laser engraving machine.
PCT/CN2018/080215 2017-11-03 2018-03-23 Universal easy-to-tear thin film and processing method and production line therefor WO2019085375A1 (en)

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CN114227816B (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-08-23 金华市恒宇包装有限公司 Preparation method of environment-friendly PE easy-to-tear packaging film

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