WO2019076133A1 - Electric heater, control method and device therefor, storage medium, and processor - Google Patents

Electric heater, control method and device therefor, storage medium, and processor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019076133A1
WO2019076133A1 PCT/CN2018/102159 CN2018102159W WO2019076133A1 WO 2019076133 A1 WO2019076133 A1 WO 2019076133A1 CN 2018102159 W CN2018102159 W CN 2018102159W WO 2019076133 A1 WO2019076133 A1 WO 2019076133A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
environmental state
image information
target
state
electric heater
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/102159
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张祝宾
金胜昔
宁瀛锋
杜东逸
邓永文
王锦辉
Original Assignee
格力电器(武汉)有限公司
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019076133A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019076133A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/355Control of heat-generating means in heaters
    • F24H15/37Control of heat-generating means in heaters of electric heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/10Control of fluid heaters characterised by the purpose of the control
    • F24H15/156Reducing the quantity of energy consumed; Increasing efficiency
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F24H15/265Occupancy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/395Information to users, e.g. alarms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/40Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers
    • F24H15/414Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based
    • F24H15/421Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based using pre-stored data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/20Scenes; Scene-specific elements in augmented reality scenes

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electric heaters, and in particular to an electric heater, a control method therefor, a device, a storage medium and a processor.
  • the electric heater needs to be shut down, the user needs to manually shut down. However, if the user forgets to turn off the electric heater, the electric heater will always be in a working state, thereby causing waste of energy of the electric heater, damage to the equipment, danger, and low safety of the electric heater.
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide an electric heater and a control method, apparatus, storage medium and processor thereof to solve at least the problem of low safety of the electric heater.
  • a method of controlling an electric heater includes: acquiring first image information of a target area, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes a first environmental state;
  • the image information is analyzed to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using multiple sets of data, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: image information and image information Whether the indicated environmental state is a label of the target environmental state, the image information includes first image information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state, and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off.
  • analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environment state is the target environment state comprises: analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environment state is the first target An environmental state, wherein the target environmental state includes a first target environmental state, the first target environmental state is used to indicate that there is no target object for controlling the electric heater in the target region, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: an image Whether the environmental status indicated by the information is a label of the first target environmental status.
  • the method further includes: controlling the electric heating if the first environmental state is the target environmental state The device enters the energy saving mode.
  • the acquiring the first image information of the target area includes: collecting first image information of the target area every target time period; analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state
  • the method includes: analyzing, after the target time, using the first model, analyzing the first image information that is collected, and determining whether the first environment state indicated by the first image information that is collected is the target environment state, where The target time includes a target time period each time the first image information is acquired; and in a case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, controlling the power heater to be turned off includes: indicating that the first image information is collected each time In the case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the control heater is turned off.
  • the method further The method includes: controlling the electric heater to maintain the power-on state in a case where it is determined that the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is not the target environmental state.
  • controlling the heater to be turned off includes: when the first environment state is the target environment state, outputting prompt information, wherein the prompt information is used to prompt the electric heating The device will automatically shut down; after the prompt message is output, the control heater is turned off.
  • controlling the heater shutdown includes: if the first environment state is the target environment state, if the first image information of the target region is within the target time The indicated first environmental state is always the target environmental state, then the electric heater is turned off.
  • the method before analyzing the first image information using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the method further includes: establishing an initial detection model, wherein the initial detection model is used for machine learning training The initial model; acquire multiple sets of data; use the multiple sets of data to train the initial detection model to obtain the first model.
  • a control device for an electric heater includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire first image information of a target area, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes a first environmental state; And configured to analyze the first image information by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, where the first model is trained by machine learning using multiple sets of data, each group of the multiple sets of data
  • the data includes: a label indicating whether the environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, the image information includes first image information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state, and the control unit is configured to target the first environmental state In the case of an environmental state, the control heater is turned off.
  • a storage medium includes: the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the device in which the storage medium is located controls the control method of the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application when the program is running.
  • a processor is also provided.
  • the processor is for running a program, wherein the control method of the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application is executed while the program is running.
  • the first image information of the target area is used to collect the first image information of the target area, where the first image information is used to indicate the first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes the first environmental state;
  • An image information is analyzed to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using multiple sets of data, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: image information and image information Whether the indicated environmental state is a label of the target environmental state, the image information includes first image information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state, and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off.
  • the first model obtained by the training determines whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and the electric heater is controlled to be shut down, The problem of low safety of the electric heater is solved, and the safety of the electric heater is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control device for an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another electric heater in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling an electric heater.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 collecting first image information of the target area.
  • the first image information of the target area is collected, wherein the first image information is used to indicate the first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes the first environmental state.
  • the target area is the working environment area of the electric heater, and may be a room area, for example, a bedroom area, a lobby area, an office area, etc., without any limitation.
  • Collecting first image information of the target area where the first image information is image information of the target area, including information of the object existing in the target area, and may be used to indicate the first environmental state of the target area, for example, whether it is unmanned Environmental status.
  • the working environment state of the electric heater includes the first environmental state described above.
  • Step S104 The first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state.
  • the first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using a plurality of sets of data through machine learning.
  • Each of the plurality of sets of data includes: a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, the image information includes first image information, and the environmental state includes a first environmental state.
  • the first image information of the target area is collected, the first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, and the target environmental state of the embodiment is an unmanned environment state, that is, There is no user's status in the target area.
  • the first model of the embodiment is trained by using machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, wherein the plurality of sets of data may be a large amount of sample data collected in advance, that is, large data collection is performed, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data is The method includes: whether the environmental status indicated by the image information and the image information is a label of the target environmental state.
  • the pre-acquired image information is image information of the plurality of target regions
  • the environmental state indicated by the image information of the plurality of target regions is a label of the target environmental state, that is, the image information of the plurality of target regions is indicated by Whether the environmental status is a label for the unmanned environment status.
  • Step S106 in the case that the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the electric heater is controlled to be turned off.
  • the electric heater is controlled to be turned off.
  • the electric heater is automatically turned off.
  • the control electric heater enters a shutdown energy-saving mode, and the shutdown energy-saving mode can avoid the problem that the electric heater keeps working in the unmanned situation, causing energy waste and equipment damage, and improving the safety of the electric heater. effect.
  • the first image information of the target area is collected, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes a first environmental state;
  • the image information is analyzed to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using multiple sets of data, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: image information and image information Whether the indicated environmental state is a label of the target environmental state, the image information includes first image information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state, and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off.
  • the first model obtained by the training determines whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and the electric heater is controlled to be shut down, The problem of low safety of the electric heater is solved, and the safety of the electric heater is improved.
  • step S104 analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environment state is the target environment state comprises: analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining Whether the environmental state is a first target environmental state, wherein the target environmental state includes a first target environmental state, and the first target environmental state is used to indicate that there is no target object for controlling the electric heater in the target region, and the plurality of sets of data
  • Each set of data includes: a label indicating whether the environmental status indicated by the image information is the first target environmental status.
  • the target environment state may be a first target environment state, where the first target environment state is used to indicate that there is no target object for controlling the heater in the target region, for example, there is no control target object User.
  • the first image information is analyzed using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the first target environmental state.
  • Each of the plurality of sets of data for training the first model includes a tag indicating whether the environmental state indicated by the image information is the first target environmental state.
  • the method further includes: the first environment state is the target environment. In the case of the state, the control heater enters the energy saving mode.
  • the electric heater is automatically controlled. Enter the energy-saving mode, for example, automatically enter the shutdown energy-saving mode, so that the heater will not work all the time, and save energy, avoiding the electric heater still working in the target environment, resulting in energy waste and equipment damage, improve The safety of the electric heater.
  • step S102 acquiring the first image information of the target area includes: collecting first image information of the target area every target time period; and step S104, analyzing the first image information by using the first model Determining whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state comprises: analyzing the first image information collected each time using the first model after the target time, determining the first indicated by the first image information collected each time Whether the environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the target time includes a target time period each time the first image information is acquired; and in step S106, in a case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, controlling the electric heater to be turned off includes The control heater is turned off in the case where it is determined that the first environmental state indicated by the first image information acquired is the target environmental state.
  • the first image information of the target area when the first image information of the target area is collected, the first image information of the target area may be collected every target time period, for example, the first image information of the room area is collected every 2 minutes.
  • the first image information collected for each time is analyzed using the first model, for example, the target time may be 10 minutes, and after 10 minutes, the first model is used to collect the first every 2 minutes.
  • the image information is analyzed to determine whether the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is a target environmental state, for example, determining whether the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected each time is For an unmanned environment.
  • the target environmental state that is, the target region is not the target environment state at one time, but is always the target environment state
  • automatic control is performed.
  • the electric heater is turned off, which avoids the problem that the electric heater has been working in the target environment, resulting in waste of energy and equipment damage, and improves the safety of the electric heater.
  • the first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environment state indicated by the first image information collected is a target environment state. Thereafter, the method further includes: controlling the electric heater to maintain the power-on state in a case where it is determined that the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is not the target environmental state.
  • the control heater is kept in the power-on state. For example, after 10 minutes, the first image information collected every 2 minutes is analyzed using the first model, and it is determined whether the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected after each time is the target environmental state. If the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is not the target environmental state, for example, within 10 minutes, the first image information is collected every 2 minutes, then 5 times are collected. An image information, wherein 2 out of 5 times is not the target environment state. For example, if two users enter the target area, the target area is only the target environment state for a while, and there is a possibility that the user enters the target area again. The electric heater is still turned on, which improves the intelligence of the electric heater control.
  • controlling the power heater to be turned off includes: when the first environment state is the target environment state, outputting prompt information, where the prompt information It is used to prompt the electric heater to automatically shut down; after outputting the prompt information, control the electric heater to shut down.
  • the prompt information is output, and the prompt information is output.
  • It is used to prompt the electric heater to automatically shut down, and it can be a prompt message in the form of voice, or a prompt message in the form of a voice and a text, and there is no restriction here.
  • the user if the user is outdoors, he may return to the room later.
  • the heater outputs a prompt message, the user immediately returns to the room after hearing the prompt message, and operates the heater to avoid electricity.
  • the heater automatically shuts down.
  • the prompt message is output, if the electric heater is not operated within a certain period of time, it is determined that there is no more user in the target area, and the electric heater is automatically controlled to be turned off, thereby improving the intelligence degree of the electric heater control.
  • controlling the heater shutdown includes: if the first environmental state is the target environmental state, if the target environment is within the target time The first environmental state indicated by the first image information of the target area is always the target environmental state, and then the electric heater is turned off.
  • the first environmental state is the target environmental state
  • the target time is 10 Minutes
  • the first environmental state indicated by the first image information of the target area has been the unmanned environment state within 10 minutes, it is determined that the target area does not have the user, then the electric heater is automatically controlled to be turned off, and the electric heater is avoided.
  • the target environment has been working all the time, resulting in energy waste and equipment damage, which improves the safety of the heater.
  • the method further includes: establishing an initial detection model, where the initial detection is performed.
  • the model is an initial model for machine learning training; multiple sets of data are acquired; the initial test model is trained using multiple sets of data to obtain a first model.
  • the initial detection model may be an initial neural network model. Before analyzing the first image information using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, an initial neural network model may be established, and multiple sets of data are acquired from the plurality of target regions, that is, image information is acquired. And whether the environmental state indicated by the image information is a label of the target environmental state, and the initial detection model may be trained by using the processed plurality of sets of data to obtain the trained first model.
  • the first model can be obtained by using a plurality of sets of data training through a machine learning method, and the first image information is analyzed by the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, and the first environmental state is In the case of the target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off, and the purpose of the electric heater to automatically shut down in the target environment state is realized, thereby avoiding the problem that the electric heater is still working in the target environment state, resulting in energy waste and equipment damage. Improve the safety of the electric heater.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a control device for an electric heater. It should be noted that the control device of the electric heater of this embodiment can be used to execute the control method of the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus includes an acquisition unit 10, a determination unit 20, and a control unit 30.
  • the collecting unit 10 is configured to collect first image information of the target area, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes a first environmental state.
  • the determining unit 20 is configured to analyze the first image information by using the first model to determine whether the first environment state is a target environment state, wherein the first model is trained by using a plurality of sets of data through machine learning, and the plurality of sets of data are Each set of data includes: a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, the image information includes first image information, and the environmental state includes a first environmental state.
  • the control unit 30 is configured to control the electric heater to be turned off in a case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state.
  • the determining unit 20 includes: a first determining module, configured to analyze the first image information by using the first model, to determine whether the first environment state is a first target environment state, wherein the target environment state includes a first target environment state, A target environment state is used to indicate that there is no target object for controlling the electric heater in the target area, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: a label indicating whether the environmental status indicated by the image information is the first target environmental state.
  • the apparatus further includes: a first control unit, configured to: after analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, and the first environmental state is a target environmental state In the case of the control, the electric heater enters the energy saving mode.
  • a first control unit configured to: after analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, and the first environmental state is a target environmental state In the case of the control, the electric heater enters the energy saving mode.
  • the collecting unit 10 includes: an collecting module, configured to collect first image information of the target area every target time period; the determining unit 20 includes: a second determining module, configured to use the first model pair after the target time The first image information collected each time is analyzed to determine whether the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is a target environmental state, wherein the target time is included in each time the first image information is collected.
  • the apparatus includes: analyzing, by using the first model, the first image information collected each time, determining whether the first environment state indicated by the first image information collected each time is a target environment state And the second control unit is configured to control the electric heater to maintain the power-on state in a case where it is determined that the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is not the target environmental state.
  • control unit 30 includes: an output module and a second control module.
  • the output module is configured to output prompt information when the first environment state is the target environment state, wherein the prompt information is set to prompt the heater to automatically shut down; and the second control module is configured to output the prompt information , control the heater to shut down.
  • control unit 30 includes: a third control module, configured to: if the first environment state is the target environment state, if the first environment state indicated by the first image information of the target region is always The target environment state controls the heater to shut down.
  • the device further includes: an establishing unit, an acquiring unit, and a training module.
  • the establishing unit is configured to establish an initial detection model before analyzing the first image information using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, wherein the initial detection model is an initial for machine learning training a model; an acquisition unit configured to acquire a plurality of sets of data; and a training module configured to train the initial detection model using a plurality of sets of data to obtain a first model.
  • the above-mentioned collecting unit 10, determining unit 20 and control unit 30 can be operated in the electric heating as part of the device, and the functions realized by the above modules can be performed by the processor in the electric heating.
  • the first image information of the target area is collected by the collecting unit 10, wherein the first image information is used to indicate the first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes the first environmental state, by the determining unit 20
  • the first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using multiple sets of data, and each set of data in the multiple sets of data includes Whether the environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a label of the target environmental state, the image information includes the first image information, and the environmental state includes the first environmental state, and the control unit 30 is in the first environmental state as the target environmental state.
  • control the heater to shut down.
  • the first model obtained by the training determines whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and the electric heater is controlled to be shut down, The problem of low safety of the electric heater is solved, and the safety of the electric heater is improved.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium.
  • the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the device in which the storage medium is located controls the control method of the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application while the program is running.
  • the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environment state is a target environment state, where The first model is trained by machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, and the image information includes the first image
  • the information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state; and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off.
  • the storage medium may also be provided as program code for storing various preferred or optional method steps provided by the control method of the electric heater.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a processor, wherein the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the method for controlling the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application is executed when the program is running.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an electric heater. It should be noted that the electric heater of this embodiment can be used to execute the control method of the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the heater includes an information collecting device 40 and a processor 50.
  • the information collecting device 40 is configured to collect first image information of the target area, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes a first environmental state.
  • the processor 50 runs a program, wherein the program is executed to perform the following processing steps on the first image information outputted from the information collecting device: analyzing the first image information using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target An environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, and an image
  • the information includes first image information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state; and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an electric heater. It should be noted that the electric heater of this embodiment can be used to execute the control method of the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the heater includes an information collecting device 60 and a storage medium 70.
  • the information collecting device 60 is configured to collect first image information of the target area, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes a first environmental state.
  • the storage medium 70 is configured to store a program, wherein the program performs, during operation, the following processing step for the first image information outputted from the information collecting device: analyzing the first image information by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environment state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, The image information includes first image information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state, and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off.
  • the various functional modules provided by the embodiments of the present application may be operated in an electric heater or the like, or may be stored as part of a storage medium.
  • embodiments of the present application can provide an electric heater.
  • the electric heater is configured to execute the following steps in the control method of the electric heater: analyzing the first image information by using the first model, and determining whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, where
  • the first model is trained by machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, and the image information includes the first image
  • the information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state; and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off.
  • the heater may include: one or more processors, a memory, and a transmission device.
  • the memory can be used to store the software program and the module, such as the control method of the electric heater and the program instruction/module corresponding to the device in the embodiment of the present application, and the processor executes the software program and the module stored in the memory, thereby executing each A functional application and data processing, that is, a control method for implementing the above electric heater.
  • the memory may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • the memory can further include memory remotely located relative to the processor, which can be connected to the terminal over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the above transmission device is for receiving or transmitting data via a network.
  • Specific examples of the above network may include a wired network and a wireless network.
  • the transmission device includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices and routers via a network cable to communicate with the Internet or a local area network.
  • the transmission device is a Radio Frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the memory is configured to store the first image information, the first model and the target environment state, and the application.
  • the processor can call the memory stored information and the application by the transmitting device to execute the program code of the method steps of each of the alternative or preferred embodiments of the above method embodiments.
  • the storage medium may include a flash disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • modules or steps of the present application can be implemented by a general computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed in a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device by a computing device, or they may be fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the application is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the operation process of the electric heater, and the first image information of the target area is collected, and the first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environment.
  • the scheme of controlling the shutdown of the electric heater can solve the problem of low safety of the electric heater and achieve the effect of improving the safety of the electric heater.

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Abstract

An electric heater, a control method and device therefor, a storage medium, and a processor. The method comprises: collecting first image information of a target region, the first image information being used for indicating a first environment state of the target region, and a working environment state of the electric heater comprising the first environment state; analyzing the first image information using a first model, and determining whether the first environment state is a target environment state, the first model being trained by means of machine learning using multiple sets of data, each set of data in the multiple sets of data comprising: image information and a label indicative of whether an environment state indicated by the image information is the target environment state, the image information comprising the first image information, and the environment state comprising the first environment state; and controlling the electric heater to be turned off under a situation that the first environment state is the target environment state. By means of the method, the safety of the electric heater is improved.

Description

电暖器及其控制方法、装置、存储介质和处理器Electric heater and control method, device, storage medium and processor thereof 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电暖器领域,具体而言,涉及一种电暖器及其控制方法、装置、存储介质和处理器。The present application relates to the field of electric heaters, and in particular to an electric heater, a control method therefor, a device, a storage medium and a processor.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在电暖器需要进行关机时,需要用户手动进行关机。但是如果用户忘记对电暖器进行关机,则电暖器会一直处于工作状态,进而造成电暖器能源的浪费,以及设备损坏,容易发生危险,存在电暖器安全性低的问题。At present, when the electric heater needs to be shut down, the user needs to manually shut down. However, if the user forgets to turn off the electric heater, the electric heater will always be in a working state, thereby causing waste of energy of the electric heater, damage to the equipment, danger, and low safety of the electric heater.
针对现有技术中电暖器的安全性低的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。In view of the problem of low safety of electric heaters in the prior art, no effective solution has been proposed yet.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种电暖器及其控制方法、装置、存储介质和处理器,以至少解决电暖器的安全性低的问题。The main purpose of the present application is to provide an electric heater and a control method, apparatus, storage medium and processor thereof to solve at least the problem of low safety of the electric heater.
为了实现上述目的,根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种电暖器的控制方法。该方法包括:采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,第一图像信息用于指示目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括第一环境状态;使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,图像信息包括第一图像信息,环境状态包括第一环境状态;在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present application, a method of controlling an electric heater is provided. The method includes: acquiring first image information of a target area, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes a first environmental state; The image information is analyzed to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using multiple sets of data, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: image information and image information Whether the indicated environmental state is a label of the target environmental state, the image information includes first image information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state, and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off.
可选地,使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态包括:使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为第一目标环境状态,其中,目标环境状态包括第一目标环境状态,第一目标环境状态用于指示目标区域中不存在用于控制电暖器的目标对象,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为第一目标环境状态的标签。Optionally, analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environment state is the target environment state comprises: analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environment state is the first target An environmental state, wherein the target environmental state includes a first target environmental state, the first target environmental state is used to indicate that there is no target object for controlling the electric heater in the target region, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: an image Whether the environmental status indicated by the information is a label of the first target environmental status.
可选地,在使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态之后,该方法还包括:在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器进入节能模式。Optionally, after analyzing the first image information by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the method further includes: controlling the electric heating if the first environmental state is the target environmental state The device enters the energy saving mode.
可选地,采集目标区域的第一图像信息包括:每隔目标时间段采集目标区域的第 一图像信息;使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态包括:在目标时间之后,使用第一模型对每次采集到的第一图像信息进行分析,确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态是否均为目标环境状态,其中,目标时间包括在每次采集第一图像信息时的目标时间段;在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机包括:在确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态均为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。Optionally, the acquiring the first image information of the target area includes: collecting first image information of the target area every target time period; analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state The method includes: analyzing, after the target time, using the first model, analyzing the first image information that is collected, and determining whether the first environment state indicated by the first image information that is collected is the target environment state, where The target time includes a target time period each time the first image information is acquired; and in a case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, controlling the power heater to be turned off includes: indicating that the first image information is collected each time In the case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the control heater is turned off.
可选地,在使用第一模型对每次采集到的第一图像信息进行分析,确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态是否均为目标环境状态之后,该方法还包括:在确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态不均为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器保持开机状态。Optionally, after the first image information is analyzed by using the first model, and determining whether the first environment state indicated by the first image information collected is the target environment state, the method further The method includes: controlling the electric heater to maintain the power-on state in a case where it is determined that the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is not the target environmental state.
可选地,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机包括:在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,输出提示信息,其中,提示信息用于提示电暖器将自动关机;在输出提示信息之后,控制电暖器关机。Optionally, in a case that the first environment state is the target environment state, controlling the heater to be turned off includes: when the first environment state is the target environment state, outputting prompt information, wherein the prompt information is used to prompt the electric heating The device will automatically shut down; after the prompt message is output, the control heater is turned off.
可选地,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机包括:在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,如果在目标时间内目标区域的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态一直为目标环境状态,则控制电暖器关机。Optionally, in a case where the first environment state is the target environment state, controlling the heater shutdown includes: if the first environment state is the target environment state, if the first image information of the target region is within the target time The indicated first environmental state is always the target environmental state, then the electric heater is turned off.
可选地,在使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态之前,该方法还包括:建立初始检测模型,其中,初始检测模型为用于机器学习训练的初始模型;获取多组数据;利用多组数据对初始检测模型进行训练,得到第一模型。Optionally, before analyzing the first image information using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the method further includes: establishing an initial detection model, wherein the initial detection model is used for machine learning training The initial model; acquire multiple sets of data; use the multiple sets of data to train the initial detection model to obtain the first model.
为了实现上述目的,根据本申请的另一方面,还提供了一种电暖器的控制装置。该装置包括:采集单元,设置为采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,第一图像信息用于指示目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括第一环境状态;确定单元,设置为使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,图像信息包括第一图像信息,环境状态包括第一环境状态;控制单元,设置为在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present application, a control device for an electric heater is also provided. The device includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire first image information of a target area, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes a first environmental state; And configured to analyze the first image information by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, where the first model is trained by machine learning using multiple sets of data, each group of the multiple sets of data The data includes: a label indicating whether the environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, the image information includes first image information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state, and the control unit is configured to target the first environmental state In the case of an environmental state, the control heater is turned off.
为了实现上述目的,根据本申请的另一方面,还提供了一种存储介质。该存储介质包括:存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,在程序运行时控制存储介质所在设备执行本申请实施例的电暖器的控制方法。In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present application, a storage medium is also provided. The storage medium includes: the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the device in which the storage medium is located controls the control method of the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application when the program is running.
为了实现上述目的,根据本申请的另一方面,还提供了一种处理器。该处理器用 于运行程序,其中,程序运行时执行本申请实施例的电暖器的控制方法。In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present application, a processor is also provided. The processor is for running a program, wherein the control method of the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application is executed while the program is running.
本申请实施例通过采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,第一图像信息用于指示目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括第一环境状态;使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,图像信息包括第一图像信息,环境状态包括第一环境状态;在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。由于采集目标区域中的第一图像信息,由训练得到的第一模型确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器关机,解决了电暖器的安全性低的问题,进而达到了提高电暖器的安全性的效果。The first image information of the target area is used to collect the first image information of the target area, where the first image information is used to indicate the first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes the first environmental state; An image information is analyzed to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using multiple sets of data, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: image information and image information Whether the indicated environmental state is a label of the target environmental state, the image information includes first image information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state, and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off. The first model obtained by the training determines whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and the electric heater is controlled to be shut down, The problem of low safety of the electric heater is solved, and the safety of the electric heater is improved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in the claims of the claims In the drawing:
图1是根据本申请实施例的一种电暖器的控制方法的流程图;1 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据本申请实施例的一种电暖器的控制装置的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a control device for an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请实施例的一种电暖器的示意图;以及3 is a schematic diagram of an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是根据本申请实施例的另一种电暖器的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of another electric heater in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is an embodiment of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope shall fall within the scope of the application.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含 了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate to facilitate the embodiments of the present application described herein. In addition, the terms "comprises" and "comprises" and "the" and "the" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or units may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.
实施例1Example 1
本申请实施例提供了一种电暖器的控制方法。The embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling an electric heater.
图1是根据本申请实施例的一种电暖器的控制方法的流程图。如图1所示,该方法包括以下步骤:1 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes the following steps:
步骤S102,采集目标区域的第一图像信息。Step S102, collecting first image information of the target area.
在本申请上述步骤S102提供的技术方案中,采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,第一图像信息用于指示目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括第一环境状态。In the technical solution provided in the above step S102 of the present application, the first image information of the target area is collected, wherein the first image information is used to indicate the first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes the first environmental state. .
在该实施例中,目标区域为电暖器的工作环境区域,可以为房间区域,比如,为卧室区域、大厅区域、办公室区域等,此处不做任何限制。采集目标区域的第一图像信息,该第一图像信息为目标区域的图像信息,包括目标区域中存在的对象的信息,可以用于指示目标区域的第一环境状态,比如,是否为无人的环境状态。电暖器的工作环境状态包括上述第一环境状态。In this embodiment, the target area is the working environment area of the electric heater, and may be a room area, for example, a bedroom area, a lobby area, an office area, etc., without any limitation. Collecting first image information of the target area, where the first image information is image information of the target area, including information of the object existing in the target area, and may be used to indicate the first environmental state of the target area, for example, whether it is unmanned Environmental status. The working environment state of the electric heater includes the first environmental state described above.
步骤S104,使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态。Step S104: The first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state.
在本申请上述步骤S104提供的技术方案中,使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,图像信息包括第一图像信息,环境状态包括第一环境状态。In the technical solution provided in the above step S104 of the present application, the first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using a plurality of sets of data through machine learning. Each of the plurality of sets of data includes: a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, the image information includes first image information, and the environmental state includes a first environmental state.
在采集目标区域的第一图像信息之后,使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,该实施例的目标环境状态为无人环境状态,也即,目标区域中不存在用户的状态。After the first image information of the target area is collected, the first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, and the target environmental state of the embodiment is an unmanned environment state, that is, There is no user's status in the target area.
该实施例的第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,其中,多组数据可以为预先采集的大量样本数据,也即,进行大数据收集,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签。可选地,预先采集的图像信息为多个目标区域的图像信息,多个目标区域的图像信息所指示的环 境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,也即,多个目标区域的图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为无人环境状态的标签。The first model of the embodiment is trained by using machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, wherein the plurality of sets of data may be a large amount of sample data collected in advance, that is, large data collection is performed, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data is The method includes: whether the environmental status indicated by the image information and the image information is a label of the target environmental state. Optionally, the pre-acquired image information is image information of the plurality of target regions, and the environmental state indicated by the image information of the plurality of target regions is a label of the target environmental state, that is, the image information of the plurality of target regions is indicated by Whether the environmental status is a label for the unmanned environment status.
步骤S106,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。Step S106, in the case that the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the electric heater is controlled to be turned off.
在本申请上述步骤S106提供的技术方案中,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。In the technical solution provided in the above step S106 of the present application, in a case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the electric heater is controlled to be turned off.
该实施例在使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态之后,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,也即,在第一环境状态为无人环境状态的情况下,自动控制电暖器关机。可选地,控制电暖器进入关机节能模式,该关机节能模式可以避免在无人情况下,电暖器一直工作,造成能源浪费和设备损坏的问题,达到了提高电暖器的安全性的效果。In this embodiment, after the first image information is analyzed using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, in a case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, that is, in the first environmental state, In the case of an unmanned environment, the electric heater is automatically turned off. Optionally, the control electric heater enters a shutdown energy-saving mode, and the shutdown energy-saving mode can avoid the problem that the electric heater keeps working in the unmanned situation, causing energy waste and equipment damage, and improving the safety of the electric heater. effect.
该实施例通过采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,第一图像信息用于指示目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括第一环境状态;使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,图像信息包括第一图像信息,环境状态包括第一环境状态;在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。由于采集目标区域中的第一图像信息,由训练得到的第一模型确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器关机,解决了电暖器的安全性低的问题,进而达到了提高电暖器的安全性的效果。In this embodiment, the first image information of the target area is collected, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes a first environmental state; The image information is analyzed to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using multiple sets of data, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: image information and image information Whether the indicated environmental state is a label of the target environmental state, the image information includes first image information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state, and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off. The first model obtained by the training determines whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and the electric heater is controlled to be shut down, The problem of low safety of the electric heater is solved, and the safety of the electric heater is improved.
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤S104,使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态包括:使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为第一目标环境状态,其中,目标环境状态包括第一目标环境状态,第一目标环境状态用于指示目标区域中不存在用于控制电暖器的目标对象,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为第一目标环境状态的标签。As an optional implementation manner, in step S104, analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environment state is the target environment state comprises: analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining Whether the environmental state is a first target environmental state, wherein the target environmental state includes a first target environmental state, and the first target environmental state is used to indicate that there is no target object for controlling the electric heater in the target region, and the plurality of sets of data Each set of data includes: a label indicating whether the environmental status indicated by the image information is the first target environmental status.
在该实施例中,目标环境状态可以为第一目标环境状态,该第一目标环境状态用于指示目标区域中不存在用于控制电暖器的目标对象,比如,不存在用于控制目标对象的用户。在采集目标区域的第一图像信息之后,使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为第一目标环境状态。用于训练第一模型的多组数据中的每组数据均包括图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为第一目标环境状态的标签。在确定第一环境状态是否为第一目标环境状态之后,在确定第一环境状态为第一目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机,达到了提高电暖器的安全性的效果。In this embodiment, the target environment state may be a first target environment state, where the first target environment state is used to indicate that there is no target object for controlling the heater in the target region, for example, there is no control target object User. After acquiring the first image information of the target area, the first image information is analyzed using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the first target environmental state. Each of the plurality of sets of data for training the first model includes a tag indicating whether the environmental state indicated by the image information is the first target environmental state. After determining whether the first environmental state is the first target environmental state, in the case of determining that the first environmental state is the first target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off, and the effect of improving the safety of the electric heater is achieved.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在步骤S104,使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态之后,该方法还包括:在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器进入节能模式。As an optional implementation manner, after the first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environment state is the target environment state, the method further includes: the first environment state is the target environment. In the case of the state, the control heater enters the energy saving mode.
在该实施例中,在使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态之后,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,则控制电暖器自动进入节能模式,比如,自动进入关机节能模式,这样电暖器将不会一直工作,而进行节能,避免了电暖器在目标环境状态下还一直工作,导致能源浪费和设备损坏的问题,提高了电暖器的安全性。In this embodiment, after the first image information is analyzed using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and in the case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the electric heater is automatically controlled. Enter the energy-saving mode, for example, automatically enter the shutdown energy-saving mode, so that the heater will not work all the time, and save energy, avoiding the electric heater still working in the target environment, resulting in energy waste and equipment damage, improve The safety of the electric heater.
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤S102,采集目标区域的第一图像信息包括:每隔目标时间段采集目标区域的第一图像信息;步骤S104,使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态包括:在目标时间之后,使用第一模型对每次采集到的第一图像信息进行分析,确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态是否均为目标环境状态,其中,目标时间包括在每次采集第一图像信息时的目标时间段;步骤S106,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机包括:在确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态均为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。As an optional implementation manner, in step S102, acquiring the first image information of the target area includes: collecting first image information of the target area every target time period; and step S104, analyzing the first image information by using the first model Determining whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state comprises: analyzing the first image information collected each time using the first model after the target time, determining the first indicated by the first image information collected each time Whether the environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the target time includes a target time period each time the first image information is acquired; and in step S106, in a case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, controlling the electric heater to be turned off includes The control heater is turned off in the case where it is determined that the first environmental state indicated by the first image information acquired is the target environmental state.
在该实施例中,在采集目标区域的第一图像信息时,可以每隔目标时间段采集目标区域的第一图像信息,比如,每隔2分钟采集一次房间区域的第一图像信息。在目标时间之后,使用第一模型对每次采集到的第一图像信息进行分析,比如,目标时间可以为10分钟,在10分钟之后,使用第一模型对每隔2分钟采集到的第一图像信息进行分析,确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态是否均为目标环境状态,比如,确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态是否均为无人环境状态。在确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态均为目标环境状态的情况下,也即,目标区域并非一时为目标环境状态,而是一直为目标环境状态,则自动控制电暖器关机,避免了电暖器在目标环境状态下还一直工作,导致能源浪费和设备损坏的问题,提高了电暖器的安全性。In this embodiment, when the first image information of the target area is collected, the first image information of the target area may be collected every target time period, for example, the first image information of the room area is collected every 2 minutes. After the target time, the first image information collected for each time is analyzed using the first model, for example, the target time may be 10 minutes, and after 10 minutes, the first model is used to collect the first every 2 minutes. The image information is analyzed to determine whether the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is a target environmental state, for example, determining whether the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected each time is For an unmanned environment. In the case that it is determined that the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is the target environmental state, that is, the target region is not the target environment state at one time, but is always the target environment state, then automatic control is performed. The electric heater is turned off, which avoids the problem that the electric heater has been working in the target environment, resulting in waste of energy and equipment damage, and improves the safety of the electric heater.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在使用第一模型对每次采集到的第一图像信息进行分析,确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态是否均为目标环境状态之后,该方法还包括:在确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态不均为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器保持开机状态。As an optional implementation manner, the first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environment state indicated by the first image information collected is a target environment state. Thereafter, the method further includes: controlling the electric heater to maintain the power-on state in a case where it is determined that the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is not the target environmental state.
该实施例在使用第一模型对每次采集到的第一图像信息进行分析,确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态是否均为目标环境状态之后,在确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态不均为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖 器保持开机状态。比如,在10分钟之后,使用第一模型对每隔2分钟采集到的第一图像信息进行分析,确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态是否均为目标环境状态之后,如果每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态不均为目标环境状态,比如,在10分钟之内,每隔2分钟采集第一图像信息,则有5次采集到第一图像信息,其中,5次中有2次不为目标环境状态,比如,有两次用户进入目标区域,则目标区域只是一时为目标环境状态,还存在用户再次进入目标区域的可能性,则仍旧保持电暖器处于开机状态,提高了电暖器控制的智能化程度。In this embodiment, after the first image information collected by the first model is analyzed, it is determined whether each of the first environment states indicated by the first image information is the target environment state. In a case where the first environmental state indicated by the acquired first image information is not the target environmental state, the control heater is kept in the power-on state. For example, after 10 minutes, the first image information collected every 2 minutes is analyzed using the first model, and it is determined whether the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected after each time is the target environmental state. If the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is not the target environmental state, for example, within 10 minutes, the first image information is collected every 2 minutes, then 5 times are collected. An image information, wherein 2 out of 5 times is not the target environment state. For example, if two users enter the target area, the target area is only the target environment state for a while, and there is a possibility that the user enters the target area again. The electric heater is still turned on, which improves the intelligence of the electric heater control.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机包括:在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,输出提示信息,其中,提示信息用于提示电暖器将自动关机;在输出提示信息之后,控制电暖器关机。As an optional implementation manner, in a case where the first environment state is the target environment state, controlling the power heater to be turned off includes: when the first environment state is the target environment state, outputting prompt information, where the prompt information It is used to prompt the electric heater to automatically shut down; after outputting the prompt information, control the electric heater to shut down.
在该实施例中,在控制电暖器关机时,在确定第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,比如,在确定第一环境状态为无人环境状态下,输出提示信息,该提示信息用于提示电暖器将自动关机,可以为语音形式的提示信息,也可以为语音加文字形式的提示信息等,此处不做任何限制。比如,用户此时在室外,可能稍后还会再回到室内,当电暖器输出提示信息时,用户在听到该提示信息之后,立即回到室内,对电暖器进行操作,避免电暖器自动关机。在输出提示信息之后,如果一定时间内未对电暖器进行操作,确定目标区域不会再有用户,则自动控制电暖器关机,提高了电暖器控制的智能化程度。In this embodiment, when the control electric heater is turned off, in the case that the first environmental state is determined to be the target environmental state, for example, when the first environmental state is determined to be the unmanned environment state, the prompt information is output, and the prompt information is output. It is used to prompt the electric heater to automatically shut down, and it can be a prompt message in the form of voice, or a prompt message in the form of a voice and a text, and there is no restriction here. For example, if the user is outdoors, he may return to the room later. When the heater outputs a prompt message, the user immediately returns to the room after hearing the prompt message, and operates the heater to avoid electricity. The heater automatically shuts down. After the prompt message is output, if the electric heater is not operated within a certain period of time, it is determined that there is no more user in the target area, and the electric heater is automatically controlled to be turned off, thereby improving the intelligence degree of the electric heater control.
作为一种可选的实施方式,步骤S106,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机包括:在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,如果在目标时间内目标区域的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态一直为目标环境状态,则控制电暖器关机。As an optional implementation manner, in step S106, in a case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, controlling the heater shutdown includes: if the first environmental state is the target environmental state, if the target environment is within the target time The first environmental state indicated by the first image information of the target area is always the target environmental state, and then the electric heater is turned off.
在该实施例中,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,如果在目标时间内目标区域的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态一直为目标环境状态,比如,目标时间为10分钟,如果在10分钟内目标区域的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态一直为无人环境状态,则确定目标区域确实没有用户,则自动控制电暖器关机,避免了电暖器在目标环境状态下还一直工作,导致能源浪费和设备损坏的问题,提高了电暖器的安全性。In this embodiment, in a case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, if the first environmental state indicated by the first image information of the target region in the target time is always the target environmental state, for example, the target time is 10 Minutes, if the first environmental state indicated by the first image information of the target area has been the unmanned environment state within 10 minutes, it is determined that the target area does not have the user, then the electric heater is automatically controlled to be turned off, and the electric heater is avoided. The target environment has been working all the time, resulting in energy waste and equipment damage, which improves the safety of the heater.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在步骤S104使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态之前,该方法还包括:建立初始检测模型,其中,初始检测模型为用于机器学习训练的初始模型;获取多组数据;利用多组数据对初始检测模型进行训练,得到第一模型。As an optional implementation manner, before the first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environment state is the target environment state, the method further includes: establishing an initial detection model, where the initial detection is performed. The model is an initial model for machine learning training; multiple sets of data are acquired; the initial test model is trained using multiple sets of data to obtain a first model.
可选地,在该实施例中,初始检测模型可以为初始神经网络模型。在使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态之前,可以建立初始神经网络模型,并从大量目标区域中获取到多组数据,也即,获取图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,可以利用处理后的多组数据对初始检测模型进行训练,从而得到训练后的第一模型。Alternatively, in this embodiment, the initial detection model may be an initial neural network model. Before analyzing the first image information using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, an initial neural network model may be established, and multiple sets of data are acquired from the plurality of target regions, that is, image information is acquired. And whether the environmental state indicated by the image information is a label of the target environmental state, and the initial detection model may be trained by using the processed plurality of sets of data to obtain the trained first model.
通过上述方案,可以通过机器学习方式,利用多组数据训练得到第一模型,并通过第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机,实现了电暖器在目标环境状态下自动关机的目的,避免了电暖器在目标环境状态下还一直工作,导致能源浪费和设备损坏的问题,提高了电暖器的安全性。Through the above solution, the first model can be obtained by using a plurality of sets of data training through a machine learning method, and the first image information is analyzed by the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, and the first environmental state is In the case of the target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off, and the purpose of the electric heater to automatically shut down in the target environment state is realized, thereby avoiding the problem that the electric heater is still working in the target environment state, resulting in energy waste and equipment damage. Improve the safety of the electric heater.
需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。It should be noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings may be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and, although shown in the flowchart, The steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein.
实施例2Example 2
本申请实施例还提供了一种电暖器的控制装置。需要说明的是,该实施例的电暖器的控制装置可以用于执行本申请实施例的电暖器的控制方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a control device for an electric heater. It should be noted that the control device of the electric heater of this embodiment can be used to execute the control method of the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application.
图2是根据本申请实施例的一种电暖器的控制装置的示意图。如图2所示,该装置包括:采集单元10、确定单元20和控制单元30。2 is a schematic diagram of a control device for an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the apparatus includes an acquisition unit 10, a determination unit 20, and a control unit 30.
采集单元10,设置为采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,第一图像信息用于指示目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括第一环境状态。The collecting unit 10 is configured to collect first image information of the target area, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes a first environmental state.
确定单元20,设置为使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,图像信息包括第一图像信息,环境状态包括第一环境状态。The determining unit 20 is configured to analyze the first image information by using the first model to determine whether the first environment state is a target environment state, wherein the first model is trained by using a plurality of sets of data through machine learning, and the plurality of sets of data are Each set of data includes: a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, the image information includes first image information, and the environmental state includes a first environmental state.
控制单元30,设置为在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。The control unit 30 is configured to control the electric heater to be turned off in a case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state.
确定单元20包括:第一确定模块,设置为使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为第一目标环境状态,其中,目标环境状态包括第一目标环境状态,第一目标环境状态用于指示目标区域中不存在用于控制电暖器的目标对象,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为第一目标环境状态的标签。The determining unit 20 includes: a first determining module, configured to analyze the first image information by using the first model, to determine whether the first environment state is a first target environment state, wherein the target environment state includes a first target environment state, A target environment state is used to indicate that there is no target object for controlling the electric heater in the target area, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: a label indicating whether the environmental status indicated by the image information is the first target environmental state.
可选地,该装置还包括:第一控制单元,设置为在使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态之后,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器进入节能模式。Optionally, the apparatus further includes: a first control unit, configured to: after analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, and the first environmental state is a target environmental state In the case of the control, the electric heater enters the energy saving mode.
可选地,采集单元10包括:采集模块,设置为每隔目标时间段采集目标区域的第一图像信息;确定单元20包括:第二确定模块,设置为在目标时间之后,使用第一模型对每次采集到的第一图像信息进行分析,确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态是否均为目标环境状态,其中,目标时间包括在每次采集第一图像信息时的目标时间段;控制单元30包括:第一控制模块,设置为在确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态均为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。Optionally, the collecting unit 10 includes: an collecting module, configured to collect first image information of the target area every target time period; the determining unit 20 includes: a second determining module, configured to use the first model pair after the target time The first image information collected each time is analyzed to determine whether the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is a target environmental state, wherein the target time is included in each time the first image information is collected. The target time period; the control unit 30 includes: a first control module configured to control the electric heater to be turned off in a case where it is determined that the first environmental state indicated by the first image information acquired is the target environmental state.
可选地,该装置包括:在使用第一模型对每次采集到的第一图像信息进行分析,确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态是否均为目标环境状态之后,第二控制单元,设置为在确定每次采集到的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态不均为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器保持开机状态。Optionally, the apparatus includes: analyzing, by using the first model, the first image information collected each time, determining whether the first environment state indicated by the first image information collected each time is a target environment state And the second control unit is configured to control the electric heater to maintain the power-on state in a case where it is determined that the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is not the target environmental state.
可选地,控制单元30包括:输出模块和第二控制模块。其中,输出模块,设置为在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,输出提示信息,其中,提示信息设置为提示电暖器将自动关机;第二控制模块,设置为在输出提示信息之后,控制电暖器关机。Optionally, the control unit 30 includes: an output module and a second control module. The output module is configured to output prompt information when the first environment state is the target environment state, wherein the prompt information is set to prompt the heater to automatically shut down; and the second control module is configured to output the prompt information , control the heater to shut down.
可选地,控制单元30包括:第三控制模块,设置为在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,如果在目标时间内目标区域的第一图像信息所指示的第一环境状态一直为目标环境状态,则控制电暖器关机。Optionally, the control unit 30 includes: a third control module, configured to: if the first environment state is the target environment state, if the first environment state indicated by the first image information of the target region is always The target environment state controls the heater to shut down.
可选地,该装置还包括:建立单元、获取单元和训练模块。其中,建立单元,设置为在使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态之前,建立初始检测模型,其中,初始检测模型为用于机器学习训练的初始模型;获取单元,设置为获取多组数据;训练模块,设置为利用多组数据对初始检测模型进行训练,得到第一模型。Optionally, the device further includes: an establishing unit, an acquiring unit, and a training module. Wherein, the establishing unit is configured to establish an initial detection model before analyzing the first image information using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, wherein the initial detection model is an initial for machine learning training a model; an acquisition unit configured to acquire a plurality of sets of data; and a training module configured to train the initial detection model using a plurality of sets of data to obtain a first model.
此处需要说明的是,上述采集单元10、确定单元20和控制单元30可以作为装置的一部分运行在电暖气中,可以通过电暖气中的处理器来执行上述模块实现的功能。It should be noted here that the above-mentioned collecting unit 10, determining unit 20 and control unit 30 can be operated in the electric heating as part of the device, and the functions realized by the above modules can be performed by the processor in the electric heating.
该实施例通过采集单元10采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,第一图像信息用于指示目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括第一环境状态,通过确定单元20使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,图像信息包括第一图像信息,环境状态包括第一环境状态,通过控制单元30在第一环境状 态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。由于采集目标区域中的第一图像信息,由训练得到的第一模型确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器关机,解决了电暖器的安全性低的问题,进而达到了提高电暖器的安全性的效果。The first image information of the target area is collected by the collecting unit 10, wherein the first image information is used to indicate the first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes the first environmental state, by the determining unit 20 The first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using multiple sets of data, and each set of data in the multiple sets of data includes Whether the environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a label of the target environmental state, the image information includes the first image information, and the environmental state includes the first environmental state, and the control unit 30 is in the first environmental state as the target environmental state. Next, control the heater to shut down. The first model obtained by the training determines whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and the first environmental state is the target environmental state, and the electric heater is controlled to be shut down, The problem of low safety of the electric heater is solved, and the safety of the electric heater is improved.
实施例3Example 3
本申请实施例还提供了一种存储介质。该存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,在程序运行时控制存储介质所在设备执行本申请实施例的电暖器的控制方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium. The storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the device in which the storage medium is located controls the control method of the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application while the program is running.
可选地,在本实施例中,存储介质被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,图像信息包括第一图像信息,环境状态包括第一环境状态;在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: analyzing the first image information by using the first model, determining whether the first environment state is a target environment state, where The first model is trained by machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, and the image information includes the first image The information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state; and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off.
可选地,在本实施例中,存储介质还可以被设置为存储电暖器的控制方法提供的各种优选地或可选的方法步骤的程序代码。Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the storage medium may also be provided as program code for storing various preferred or optional method steps provided by the control method of the electric heater.
实施例4Example 4
本申请实施例还提供了一种处理器,其特征在于,处理器用于运行程序,其中,程序运行时执行本申请实施例的电暖器的控制方法。The embodiment of the present application further provides a processor, wherein the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the method for controlling the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application is executed when the program is running.
实施例5Example 5
本申请实施例还提供了一种电暖器。需要说明的是,该实施例的电暖器可以用于执行本申请实施例的电暖器的控制方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides an electric heater. It should be noted that the electric heater of this embodiment can be used to execute the control method of the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application.
图3是根据本申请实施例的一种电暖器的示意图。如图3所示,该电暖器包括:信息采集装置40和处理器50。3 is a schematic diagram of an electric heater according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the heater includes an information collecting device 40 and a processor 50.
信息采集装置40,用于采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,第一图像信息用于指示目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括第一环境状态。The information collecting device 40 is configured to collect first image information of the target area, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes a first environmental state.
处理器50,处理器运行程序,其中,程序运行时对于从信息采集装置输出的第一图像信息执行如下处理步骤:使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的, 多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,图像信息包括第一图像信息,环境状态包括第一环境状态;在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。The processor 50 runs a program, wherein the program is executed to perform the following processing steps on the first image information outputted from the information collecting device: analyzing the first image information using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target An environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, and an image The information includes first image information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state; and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off.
实施例6Example 6
本申请实施例还提供了一种电暖器。需要说明的是,该实施例的电暖器可以用于执行本申请实施例的电暖器的控制方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides an electric heater. It should be noted that the electric heater of this embodiment can be used to execute the control method of the electric heater of the embodiment of the present application.
图4是根据本申请实施例的另一种电暖器的示意图。如图4所示,该电暖器包括:信息采集装置60和存储介质70。4 is a schematic diagram of another electric heater in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the heater includes an information collecting device 60 and a storage medium 70.
信息采集装置60,用于采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,第一图像信息用于指示目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括第一环境状态。The information collecting device 60 is configured to collect first image information of the target area, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes a first environmental state.
存储介质70,用于存储程序,其中,程序在运行时对于从信息采集装置输出的第一图像信息执行如下处理步骤:使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,图像信息包括第一图像信息,环境状态包括第一环境状态;在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。The storage medium 70 is configured to store a program, wherein the program performs, during operation, the following processing step for the first image information outputted from the information collecting device: analyzing the first image information by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environment state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, The image information includes first image information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state, and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off.
本申请实施例所提供的各个功能模块可以在电暖器或者类似的运算装置中运行,也可以作为存储介质的一部分进行存储。The various functional modules provided by the embodiments of the present application may be operated in an electric heater or the like, or may be stored as part of a storage medium.
由此,本申请的实施例可以提供一种电暖器。Thus, embodiments of the present application can provide an electric heater.
在本实施例中,上述电暖器以执行电暖器的控制方法中以下步骤的程序代码:使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为目标环境状态的标签,图像信息包括第一图像信息,环境状态包括第一环境状态;在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机。In the embodiment, the electric heater is configured to execute the following steps in the control method of the electric heater: analyzing the first image information by using the first model, and determining whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, where The first model is trained by machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information and the image information is a target environmental state, and the image information includes the first image The information, the environmental state includes a first environmental state; and in a case where the first environmental state is a target environmental state, the electric heater is turned off.
可选地,该电暖器可以包括:一个或多个处理器、存储器、以及传输装置。Optionally, the heater may include: one or more processors, a memory, and a transmission device.
其中,存储器可用于存储软件程序以及模块,如本申请实施例中的电暖器的控制方法及装置对应的程序指令/模块,处理器通过运行存储在存储器内的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的电暖器的控制方法。存储器可包括高速随机存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、 闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器可进一步包括相对于处理器远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至终端。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory can be used to store the software program and the module, such as the control method of the electric heater and the program instruction/module corresponding to the device in the embodiment of the present application, and the processor executes the software program and the module stored in the memory, thereby executing each A functional application and data processing, that is, a control method for implementing the above electric heater. The memory may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory. In some examples, the memory can further include memory remotely located relative to the processor, which can be connected to the terminal over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
上述的传输装置用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括有线网络及无线网络。在一个实例中,传输装置包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller,NIC),其可通过网线与其他网络设备与路由器相连从而可与互联网或局域网进行通讯。在一个实例中,传输装置为射频(Radio Frequency,RF)模块,其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。The above transmission device is for receiving or transmitting data via a network. Specific examples of the above network may include a wired network and a wireless network. In one example, the transmission device includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices and routers via a network cable to communicate with the Internet or a local area network. In one example, the transmission device is a Radio Frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
其中,具体地,存储器用于存储第一图像信息、第一模型和目标环境状态以及应用程序。Specifically, the memory is configured to store the first image information, the first model and the target environment state, and the application.
处理器可以通过传输装置调用存储器存储的信息及应用程序,以执行上述方法实施例中的各个可选或优选实施例的方法步骤的程序代码。The processor can call the memory stored information and the application by the transmitting device to execute the program code of the method steps of each of the alternative or preferred embodiments of the above method embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令电暖器相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一电暖器可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。A person of ordinary skill in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of the foregoing embodiments may be completed by a program to instruct electric heater related hardware, and the program may be stored in an electric heater readable storage medium. The storage medium may include a flash disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
如上参照附图以示例的方式描述了根据本申请的电暖器的控制方法及装置。但是,本领域技术人员应当理解,对于上述本申请所提出的电暖器的控制方法及装置,还可以在不脱离本申请内容的基础上做出各种改进。因此,本申请的保护范围应当由所附的权利要求书的内容确定。The control method and apparatus of the electric heater according to the present application are described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art should understand that various improvements can be made to the control method and apparatus of the electric heater proposed in the above application without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be determined by the content of the appended claims.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本申请的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本申请不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present application can be implemented by a general computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed in a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device by a computing device, or they may be fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the application is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and various changes and modifications may be made to the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请实施例提供的技术方案可以应用于电暖器的运行过程中,采用采集目标区 域的第一图像信息,使用第一模型对第一图像信息进行分析,确定第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,在第一环境状态为目标环境状态的情况下,控制电暖器关机的方案,可以解决电暖器的安全性低的问题,实现提高电暖器的安全性的效果。The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the operation process of the electric heater, and the first image information of the target area is collected, and the first image information is analyzed by using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environment. In the case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the scheme of controlling the shutdown of the electric heater can solve the problem of low safety of the electric heater and achieve the effect of improving the safety of the electric heater.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种电暖器的控制方法,包括:A method of controlling an electric heater includes:
    采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,所述第一图像信息用于指示所述目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括所述第一环境状态;Collecting first image information of the target area, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and a working environment state of the electric heater includes the first environmental state;
    使用第一模型对所述第一图像信息进行分析,确定所述第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,所述第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,所述多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和所述图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为所述目标环境状态的标签,所述图像信息包括所述第一图像信息,所述环境状态包括所述第一环境状态;The first image information is analyzed using a first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, the plurality of groups Each set of data in the data includes: image information and a label indicating whether the environmental state indicated by the image information is the target environmental state, the image information including the first image information, the environmental state including the First environmental state;
    在所述第一环境状态为所述目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器关机。The electric heater is turned off when the first environmental state is the target environmental state.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,使用所述第一模型对所述第一图像信息进行分析,确定所述第一环境状态是否为所述目标环境状态包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the analyzing the first image information using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state comprises:
    使用所述第一模型对所述第一图像信息进行分析,确定所述第一环境状态是否为第一目标环境状态,其中,所述目标环境状态包括所述第一目标环境状态,所述第一目标环境状态用于指示所述目标区域中不存在用于控制所述电暖器的目标对象,所述多组数据中的每组数据均包括:所述图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为所述第一目标环境状态的标签。And analyzing, by using the first model, the first image information to determine whether the first environment state is a first target environment state, where the target environment state includes the first target environment state, a target environment state is used to indicate that there is no target object for controlling the electric heater in the target area, and each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: whether an environmental status indicated by the image information is The label of the first target environmental state.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在使用所述第一模型对所述第一图像信息进行分析,确定所述第一环境状态是否为所述目标环境状态之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein after the first image information is analyzed using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the method further comprises:
    在所述第一环境状态为所述目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器进入节能模式。In a case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the electric heater is controlled to enter a power saving mode.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 1 wherein
    采集所述目标区域的所述第一图像信息包括:每隔目标时间段采集所述目标区域的所述第一图像信息;Collecting the first image information of the target area includes: collecting the first image information of the target area every target time period;
    使用所述第一模型对所述第一图像信息进行分析,确定所述第一环境状态是否为所述目标环境状态包括:在目标时间之后,使用所述第一模型对每次采集到的所述第一图像信息进行分析,确定每次采集到的所述第一图像信息所指示的所述第一环境状态是否均为所述目标环境状态,其中,所述目标时间包括在每次采集所述第一图像信息时的所述目标时间段;Using the first model to analyze the first image information, determining whether the first environment state is the target environment state comprises: after the target time, using the first model for each collected location Determining, by the first image information, whether the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected each time is the target environmental state, wherein the target time is included in each collection The target time period when the first image information is described;
    在所述第一环境状态为所述目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器关机包括:在确定每次采集到的所述第一图像信息所指示的所述第一环境状态均为所述 目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器关机。In the case that the first environmental state is the target environmental state, controlling the electric heater to shut down includes: determining that the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected each time is In the case of the target environmental state, the electric heater is controlled to be turned off.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,在使用所述第一模型对每次采集到的所述第一图像信息进行分析,确定每次采集到的所述第一图像信息所指示的所述第一环境状态是否均为所述目标环境状态之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the first image information acquired is analyzed using the first model, and the first image information indicated by the first image information is determined. After the first environment state is the target environment state, the method further includes:
    在确定每次采集到的所述第一图像信息所指示的所述第一环境状态不均为所述目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器保持开机状态。The electric heater is controlled to remain in a power-on state in a case where it is determined that the first environmental state indicated by the first image information collected is not the target environmental state.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述第一环境状态为所述目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器关机包括:The method of claim 1, wherein, in the case that the first environmental state is the target environmental state, controlling the heater shutdown comprises:
    在所述第一环境状态为所述目标环境状态的情况下,输出提示信息,其中,所述提示信息用于提示所述电暖器将自动关机;And displaying, in the case that the first environment state is the target environment state, the prompt information is used, wherein the prompt information is used to prompt the electric heater to automatically shut down;
    在输出所述提示信息之后,控制所述电暖器关机。After the prompt information is output, the electric heater is controlled to be turned off.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述第一环境状态为所述目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器关机包括:The method of claim 1, wherein, in the case that the first environmental state is the target environmental state, controlling the heater shutdown comprises:
    在所述第一环境状态为所述目标环境状态的情况下,如果在目标时间内所述目标区域的所述第一图像信息所指示的所述第一环境状态一直为所述目标环境状态,则控制所述电暖器关机。In a case where the first environmental state is the target environmental state, if the first environmental state indicated by the first image information of the target region is always the target environmental state during a target time, Then the electric heater is controlled to be turned off.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在使用所述第一模型对所述第一图像信息进行分析,确定所述第一环境状态是否为所述目标环境状态之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein before the analyzing the first image information using the first model to determine whether the first environmental state is the target environmental state, the method further comprises:
    建立初始检测模型,其中,所述初始检测模型为用于机器学习训练的初始模型;Establishing an initial detection model, wherein the initial detection model is an initial model for machine learning training;
    获取所述多组数据;Obtaining the plurality of sets of data;
    利用所述多组数据对所述初始检测模型进行训练,得到所述第一模型。The initial detection model is trained using the plurality of sets of data to obtain the first model.
  9. 一种电暖器的控制装置,包括:A control device for an electric heater, comprising:
    采集单元,设置为采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,所述第一图像信息用于指示所述目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括所述第一环境状态;The acquiring unit is configured to acquire first image information of the target area, wherein the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and the working environment state of the electric heater includes the first environmental state;
    确定单元,设置为使用第一模型对所述第一图像信息进行分析,确定所述第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,所述第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,所述多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和所述图像信息所 指示的环境状态是否为所述目标环境状态的标签,所述图像信息包括所述第一图像信息,所述环境状态包括所述第一环境状态;a determining unit configured to analyze the first image information using a first model to determine whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by machine learning using multiple sets of data Each of the plurality of sets of data includes: image information and a label indicating whether an environmental state indicated by the image information is the target environmental state, the image information including the first image information, The environmental state includes the first environmental state;
    控制单元,设置为在所述第一环境状态为所述目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器关机。The control unit is configured to control the electric heater to be turned off when the first environmental state is the target environmental state.
  10. 一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,在所述程序运行时控制所述存储介质所在设备执行权利要求1至8中任意一项所述的电暖器的控制方法。A storage medium, the storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the device in which the storage medium is located controls the control method of the electric heater according to any one of claims 1 to 8 while the program is running.
  11. 一种处理器,所述处理器用于运行程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行权利要求1至8中任意一项所述的电暖器的控制方法。A processor for executing a program, wherein the program is executed to execute the control method of the electric heater according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
  12. 一种电暖器,包括:An electric heater comprising:
    信息采集装置,用于采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,所述第一图像信息用于指示所述目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括所述第一环境状态;An information collecting device, configured to collect first image information of a target area, where the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and a working environment state of the electric heater includes the first environmental state ;
    处理器,所述处理器运行程序,其中,所述程序运行时对于从所述信息采集装置输出的所述第一图像信息执行如下处理步骤:使用第一模型对所述第一图像信息进行分析,确定所述第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,所述第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,所述多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和所述图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为所述目标环境状态的标签,所述图像信息包括所述第一图像信息,所述环境状态包括所述第一环境状态;在所述第一环境状态为所述目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器关机。a processor, wherein the program runs a program, wherein the program is executed to perform the following processing step on the first image information outputted from the information collecting device: analyzing the first image information using a first model Determining whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by using machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: image information and Whether the environmental state indicated by the image information is a label of the target environmental state, the image information includes the first image information, the environmental state includes the first environmental state, and the first environmental state is In the case of the target environmental state, the electric heater is controlled to be turned off.
  13. 一种电暖器,包括:An electric heater comprising:
    信息采集装置,用于采集目标区域的第一图像信息,其中,所述第一图像信息用于指示所述目标区域的第一环境状态,电暖器的工作环境状态包括所述第一环境状态;An information collecting device, configured to collect first image information of a target area, where the first image information is used to indicate a first environmental state of the target area, and a working environment state of the electric heater includes the first environmental state ;
    存储介质,用于存储程序,其中,所述程序在运行时对于从所述信息采集装置输出的所述第一图像信息执行如下处理步骤:使用第一模型对所述第一图像信息进行分析,确定所述第一环境状态是否为目标环境状态,其中,所述第一模型为使用多组数据通过机器学习训练出的,所述多组数据中的每组数据均包括:图像信息和所述图像信息所指示的环境状态是否为所述目标环境状态的标签,所述图像信息包括所述第一图像信息,所述环境状态包括所述第一环境状态;在所述第一环境状态为所述目标环境状态的情况下,控制所述电暖器关机。a storage medium for storing a program, wherein the program performs, at runtime, the processing step of the first image information output from the information collection device by using the first model to analyze the first image information, Determining whether the first environmental state is a target environmental state, wherein the first model is trained by machine learning using a plurality of sets of data, each set of data in the plurality of sets of data includes: image information and the Whether the environmental state indicated by the image information is a label of the target environmental state, the image information includes the first image information, the environmental state includes the first environmental state, and the first environmental state is In the case of the target environmental state, the heater is controlled to be turned off.
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