WO2019075681A1 - Soil parameter testing device - Google Patents

Soil parameter testing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019075681A1
WO2019075681A1 PCT/CN2017/106801 CN2017106801W WO2019075681A1 WO 2019075681 A1 WO2019075681 A1 WO 2019075681A1 CN 2017106801 W CN2017106801 W CN 2017106801W WO 2019075681 A1 WO2019075681 A1 WO 2019075681A1
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module
soil parameter
detecting
processing
soil
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PCT/CN2017/106801
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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许志辉
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许志辉
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/106801 priority Critical patent/WO2019075681A1/en
Publication of WO2019075681A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019075681A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance

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  • the utility model relates to a soil detecting technology, in particular to a soil parameter detecting device
  • Soil is a complex and multi-phase material system consisting of mineral particles of various sizes, organic residues of various degrees of decomposition, humus and living organisms, various nutrients, moisture and air.
  • Two important factors affecting the growth of plants in the soil are the changes in soil moisture and nutrient content, including the power supply of the testing equipment.
  • the present invention provides a soil parameter detecting device, comprising a detecting portion, a supporting portion, a processing portion, and a casing, wherein the detecting portion includes a capacitive sensor and a resistive sensor; and the processing portion includes a processing module and an indication.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is a soil parameter detecting device, comprising a detecting portion, a supporting portion, a processing portion and a casing, wherein the detecting portion comprises a capacitive sensor and a resistive sensor; and the processing portion comprises a processing module, an indicating module, and a solar charging a module; wherein the detecting portion is connected to one end of the supporting portion, and the processing portion is connected to the other end of the supporting portion.
  • the detecting portion has a tapered shape at one end.
  • the detecting portion further includes a barb.
  • the support portion may be cylindrical.
  • the support portion is a cylindrical hollow body.
  • the processing module includes a data processing module, a voltage collecting circuit module, and a capacitance collecting circuit module.
  • the indication module includes an indicator light.
  • the solar charging module comprises a solar panel.
  • connection manner of the detecting portion, the support portion, and the processing portion may be screwed.
  • the housing may be plastic.
  • the processing module includes a motherboard circuit, wherein the motherboard circuit includes a data processing module, a voltage collection circuit module, a capacitance collection circuit module, a solar charging module, a charging indicator module, and a photosensitive detection module.
  • the solar charging module of the motherboard circuit is connected to the solar charging board, wherein the indicator module of the solar charging module is connected to the indicator light, and the photosensitive detecting module is connected to the photosensitive detector.
  • the detecting portion includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a third electrode, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are coaxially sleeved on the outside of the detecting portion, and the third electrode is a ring-shaped copper metal The coaxial sleeve is disposed inside the detecting portion.
  • the capacitance detecting circuit transmits the capacitance detecting signal acquired by the capacitive sensor to the capacitance collecting circuit module, and the voltage collecting circuit transmits the resistance detecting signal obtained by the resistive sensor to the voltage collecting circuit module.
  • the solar charging panel is disposed at the top of the detecting device.
  • first electrode, the second electrode, and the third electrode are disposed on a concentric axis.
  • first electrode is conical
  • second electrode is annular
  • the probe further includes a thermistor sensor.
  • the material used in the detecting device of the technical solution has strong corrosion resistance, strong fixed point and anti-theft, long service life and simple structure, and is convenient for carrying the field to detect soil parameters in the field, and is charged by solar energy.
  • the board replenishes the power to lengthen the field work time of the equipment; in addition, the barbed type designed in the inspection department can strengthen the stability of the equipment in the field.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a product of the embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the main body of the product of the embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view showing the structure of a top processing module of the product of the embodiment
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded view showing the structure of the detecting portion of the product of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cylindrical body 1 is included in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • a probe 3 connected to the end of the cylindrical body 1 for soil detection and a main circuit main body 2 connected to the other end of the cylindrical body, the cylindrical body 1 being Corrosion-resistant insulating hollow body, wherein the cylindrical body 1 is provided with a circuit connecting the circuit of the main board 2 and the electrode probe 3.
  • the barbed end of the probe 3 is connected to one end of the cylindrical body 1.
  • the other end of the cylindrical body 1 is connected to the lower screw portion of the main circuit circuit main body 2.
  • the connection mode is a screw connection, which is convenient. Repair and replace parts.
  • the motherboard main body 1 portion includes an indicator light 20, a solar charging board 21, a rubber pad 22, a main board circuit main body corrosion-resistant outer casing upper portion 23, a translucent cover 24, a photosensitive detecting module 25, and a battery.
  • the circuit board 27, the battery 26, the photosensitive detecting module 25, and the reset switch 28 are fastened inside the motherboard main body 2, and the photosensitive detecting module 25 is connected to the transparent cover 24, and the transparent cover partially penetrates the main circuit of the main circuit.
  • the solar charging plate 21 is glued to the top of the corrosion-resistant outer casing upper portion 23 of the main circuit main body circuit main body circuit main body, the solar charging plate 21 and the main circuit main body main circuit main body corrosion-resistant outer casing upper portion 23 Padded with a pad 22, the indicator light 20 penetrates the corrosion-resistant outer casing lower portion 29 of the main circuit main body, and the main circuit main body of the main circuit is corrosion-resistant. Off hole.
  • the detecting probe 3 in the embodiment includes an M3 fastening screw 30, a waterproof ring 31, a barbed body 32, a ring-shaped copper electrode 33, a ring-shaped aluminum alloy electrode 34, an insulator connecting member 35, and a conical aluminum.
  • the alloy electrode 36 and the insulator casing 37; the conical aluminum alloy electrode 36, the insulator connecting member 35, the annular aluminum alloy electrode 34, the insulator casing 37, and the barbed body 32 are sequentially engaged and the central portion is fixed by the M3 fastening screw 30.
  • Fixed, the annular copper electrode 33 is embedded in the insulator housing 37 and does not contact the annular aluminum alloy electrode 34 and the barbed body 32.
  • the waterproof ring 31 is embedded in the end of the barbed body 33 near the annular copper electrode 33;
  • the ring electrode 33 and the annular aluminum alloy electrode 34 constitute a capacitive sensor, and the annular aluminum alloy electrode 34 and the conical aluminum alloy 36 constitute a resistive sensor.
  • the conical probe portion of the detecting device pierces the soil until the barbed portion is immersed in the soil for fixed point detection.
  • the capacitance detection signal measured by the capacitive sensor formed by the ring electrode 33 and the annular aluminum alloy electrode 34 is transmitted to the capacitance collecting circuit module, and the annular aluminum alloy electrode 34 and the conical aluminum alloy 36 Forming a voltage detection signal measured by the resistive sensor to the voltage collecting circuit module.
  • the collected relevant voltage value and capacitance value data it is converted according to the prior art as a reference value of soil moisture and nutrient content.
  • the material used in the detection device of the technical solution has strong corrosion resistance, strong fixed point and anti-theft, long service life and simple structure, and is convenient for carrying the field to detect soil parameters in the field, and at the same time, supplementing the power through the solar charging plate to lengthen Equipment field work time; in addition, the barbed type designed in the inspection department can strengthen the stability of the equipment in the field.

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

A soil parameter testing device comprises a housing. The housing comprises a testing portion, a support portion, and a processing portion. The testing portion comprises a capacitive sensor and a resistive sensor. The processing portion comprises a processing module, an indication module, and a solar powered charging module. The testing portion is connected to one end of the support portion, and the processing portion is connected to another end of the support portion. The invention is mainly applicable to the testing and acquisition of soil parameters.

Description

一种土壤参数检测装置Soil parameter detecting device 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及涉及土壤检测技术，尤其涉及一种土壤参数检测装置The utility model relates to a soil detecting technology, in particular to a soil parameter detecting device
背景技术Background technique
土壤是一个复杂而多相的物质系统，它由各种不同大小的矿物颗粒、各种不同分解程度的有机残体、腐殖质及生物活体、各种养分、水分和空气等组成。影响植物在土壤中生长状况的两个重要因素便是土壤的水分和养分的含量变化，其中还涉及检测设备的供电问题等。Soil is a complex and multi-phase material system consisting of mineral particles of various sizes, organic residues of various degrees of decomposition, humus and living organisms, various nutrients, moisture and air. Two important factors affecting the growth of plants in the soil are the changes in soil moisture and nutrient content, including the power supply of the testing equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述的技术问题，本实用新型提供一种土壤参数检测装置，包含检测部、支撑部、处理部、壳体，其中检测部包含电容式传感器、电阻式传感器；处理部包含处理模块、指示模块、太阳能充电模块；其中检测部与支撑部的一端连接，处理部与支撑部的另一端连接。可以用于野外定点土壤检测，同时通过太阳能充电板补充电量，以加长设备野外工作时间。In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a soil parameter detecting device, comprising a detecting portion, a supporting portion, a processing portion, and a casing, wherein the detecting portion includes a capacitive sensor and a resistive sensor; and the processing portion includes a processing module and an indication. The module and the solar charging module; wherein the detecting portion is connected to one end of the supporting portion, and the processing portion is connected to the other end of the supporting portion. It can be used for spotted soil testing in the field, and at the same time, it can be replenished by solar charging board to lengthen the equipment working time in the field.
本实用新型技术方案为，一种土壤参数检测装置，包含检测部、支撑部、处理部、壳体，其中检测部包含电容式传感器、电阻式传感器；处理部包含处理模块、指示模块、太阳能充电模块；其中检测部与支撑部的一端连接，处理部与支撑部的另一端连接。The technical solution of the present invention is a soil parameter detecting device, comprising a detecting portion, a supporting portion, a processing portion and a casing, wherein the detecting portion comprises a capacitive sensor and a resistive sensor; and the processing portion comprises a processing module, an indicating module, and a solar charging a module; wherein the detecting portion is connected to one end of the supporting portion, and the processing portion is connected to the other end of the supporting portion.
进一步的，所述检测部一端为锥形。Further, the detecting portion has a tapered shape at one end.
进一步的，所述检测部还包含倒刺。Further, the detecting portion further includes a barb.
进一步的，所述支撑部可以为柱形。Further, the support portion may be cylindrical.
进一步的，所述支撑部为柱形空心体。Further, the support portion is a cylindrical hollow body.
进一步的，所述处理模块包含数据处理模块、电压采集电路模块、电容采集电路模块。Further, the processing module includes a data processing module, a voltage collecting circuit module, and a capacitance collecting circuit module.
进一步的，所述指示模块包含指示灯。Further, the indication module includes an indicator light.
进一步的，所述太阳能充电模块包含太阳能板。Further, the solar charging module comprises a solar panel.
进一步的，所述检测部、支撑部、处理部的连接方式可以为螺结。Further, the connection manner of the detecting portion, the support portion, and the processing portion may be screwed.
进一步的，所述壳体可以为塑料。Further, the housing may be plastic.
进一步的，所述处理模块包含主板电路，其中主板电路包含数据处理模块、电压采集电路模块、电容采集电路模块、太阳能充电模块、充电指示灯模块、光敏检测模块。 Further, the processing module includes a motherboard circuit, wherein the motherboard circuit includes a data processing module, a voltage collection circuit module, a capacitance collection circuit module, a solar charging module, a charging indicator module, and a photosensitive detection module.
进一步，所述主板电路中太阳能充电模块连接太阳能充电板，所述主板电路中太阳能充电模块指示灯模块连接指示灯，所述光敏检测模块连接光敏检测器。Further, the solar charging module of the motherboard circuit is connected to the solar charging board, wherein the indicator module of the solar charging module is connected to the indicator light, and the photosensitive detecting module is connected to the photosensitive detector.
进一步，所述检测部包含第一电极、第二电极及第三电极，其中第一电极、第二电极为铝合金金属同轴套设于检测部的外部，所述第三电极为环形铜金属同轴套设于检测部内部。Further, the detecting portion includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a third electrode, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are coaxially sleeved on the outside of the detecting portion, and the third electrode is a ring-shaped copper metal The coaxial sleeve is disposed inside the detecting portion.
进一步，所述电容检测电路将电容式传感器获取的电容检测信号传输至电容采集电路模块，所述电压采集电路将电阻式传感器获取的电阻检测信号传输至电压采集电路模块。Further, the capacitance detecting circuit transmits the capacitance detecting signal acquired by the capacitive sensor to the capacitance collecting circuit module, and the voltage collecting circuit transmits the resistance detecting signal obtained by the resistive sensor to the voltage collecting circuit module.
进一步，所述太阳能充电板设置在检测装置的顶部。Further, the solar charging panel is disposed at the top of the detecting device.
进一步，所述第一电极、第二电极、第三电极为同心轴设置。Further, the first electrode, the second electrode, and the third electrode are disposed on a concentric axis.
进一步，所述第一电极为圆锥形，所述第二电极为环形。Further, the first electrode is conical, and the second electrode is annular.
进一步，所述探头还包含有热敏电阻传感器。Further, the probe further includes a thermistor sensor.
本实用新型技术方案的有益效果为：本技术方案所述检测装置采用的材料耐腐蚀强，定点牢固防盗拔，使用寿命长，且结构简单，便于批量携带野外定点检测土壤参数，同时通过太阳能充电板补充电量，以加长设备野外工作时间；另外在检测部设计的倒刺型可以加固设备野外定点插入的稳固性。The beneficial effects of the technical scheme of the utility model are as follows: the material used in the detecting device of the technical solution has strong corrosion resistance, strong fixed point and anti-theft, long service life and simple structure, and is convenient for carrying the field to detect soil parameters in the field, and is charged by solar energy. The board replenishes the power to lengthen the field work time of the equipment; in addition, the barbed type designed in the inspection department can strengthen the stability of the equipment in the field.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本实施例的产品的整体结构示意图；1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a product of the embodiment;
图2为本实施例的产品的主体分解示意图；2 is a schematic exploded view of the main body of the product of the embodiment;
图3为本实施例的产品的顶部处理模块结构分解示意图；3 is a schematic exploded view showing the structure of a top processing module of the product of the embodiment;
图4为本实施例的产品的检测部结构分解示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded view showing the structure of the detecting portion of the product of the embodiment.
具体实施例Specific embodiment
以下结合附图对本发明的原理和特征进行描述，本实例只用于解释本发明，并非用于限定发明的范围。相反，本实施例包括落入所附加权利要求的精神和内涵范围的所有变化、修改和等同物，这应被本发明实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention. Rather, the invention is to be construed as being limited by the scope of the appended claims.
除非另外声明外，本文中所用的所有术语具有以下定义，术语“包含”、“具有”、“包括”和“含有”具有开放式含义，即，“包含但不限于”。Unless otherwise stated, all terms used herein have the following definitions, and the terms "comprising", "having", "including" and "containing" have an open meaning, that is, "including but not limited to".
本实用新型实施例提供了一种土壤水分和养分变化检测装置，图1为本实用新型实施例中的检测装置机构图，如图3所示，在本实用新型实施例中包括柱形体1、连接在柱形体1一端用于土壤检测的探头3和连接在柱形体另一端的主板电路主体2，所述柱形体1为 耐腐蚀性绝缘空心体，所述柱形体1内设有连接主板2电路与电极探头3的线路。如图2所示，所述探头3的倒刺端于柱形体1一端连接，所述柱形体1的另一端与主板电路主体2下部螺口部分连接，所述连接方式为螺口连接，便于检修和更换部件。The embodiment of the present invention provides a device for detecting soil moisture and nutrient change. FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the cylindrical body 1 is included in the embodiment of the present invention. a probe 3 connected to the end of the cylindrical body 1 for soil detection and a main circuit main body 2 connected to the other end of the cylindrical body, the cylindrical body 1 being Corrosion-resistant insulating hollow body, wherein the cylindrical body 1 is provided with a circuit connecting the circuit of the main board 2 and the electrode probe 3. As shown in FIG. 2, the barbed end of the probe 3 is connected to one end of the cylindrical body 1. The other end of the cylindrical body 1 is connected to the lower screw portion of the main circuit circuit main body 2. The connection mode is a screw connection, which is convenient. Repair and replace parts.
如图3所示，本实施例中主板电路主体1部分包括指示灯20、太阳能充电板21、胶垫22、主板电路主体耐腐蚀性外壳上部23、透光罩24、光敏检测模块25、电池26、主板电路27、复位开关28、主板电路主体耐腐蚀性外壳下部29；所述主板电路27分别与电池26、光敏检测模块25、复位开关28、指示灯20、太阳能充电板21有线连接，所述电路板27、电池26、光敏检测模块25、复位开关28卡接在主板电路主体2内部，所述光敏检测模块25与透光罩24连接，所述透光罩部分穿透主板电路主体耐腐蚀性外壳上部23，所述太阳能充电板21与主板电路主体主板电路主体耐腐蚀性外壳上部23的顶部胶接，所述太阳能充电板21与主板电路主体主板电路主体耐腐蚀性外壳上部23之间垫有胶垫22，所述指示灯20穿透主板电路主体耐腐蚀性外壳下部29，所述主板电路主体耐腐蚀性外壳下部29留有复位开关孔。As shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the motherboard main body 1 portion includes an indicator light 20, a solar charging board 21, a rubber pad 22, a main board circuit main body corrosion-resistant outer casing upper portion 23, a translucent cover 24, a photosensitive detecting module 25, and a battery. 26, the main board circuit 27, the reset switch 28, the main circuit circuit body corrosion-resistant housing lower portion 29; the main board circuit 27 is connected to the battery 26, the photosensitive detection module 25, the reset switch 28, the indicator light 20, the solar charging board 21, The circuit board 27, the battery 26, the photosensitive detecting module 25, and the reset switch 28 are fastened inside the motherboard main body 2, and the photosensitive detecting module 25 is connected to the transparent cover 24, and the transparent cover partially penetrates the main circuit of the main circuit. a corrosion-resistant outer casing upper portion 23, the solar charging plate 21 is glued to the top of the corrosion-resistant outer casing upper portion 23 of the main circuit main body circuit main body circuit main body, the solar charging plate 21 and the main circuit main body main circuit main body corrosion-resistant outer casing upper portion 23 Padded with a pad 22, the indicator light 20 penetrates the corrosion-resistant outer casing lower portion 29 of the main circuit main body, and the main circuit main body of the main circuit is corrosion-resistant. Off hole.
如图4所示，本实施例中所述检测探头3包括M3紧固螺丝30、防水圈31、倒刺体32、环形铜电极33、环形铝合金电极34、绝缘体连接件35、圆锥形铝合金电极36、绝缘体外壳37；所述圆锥形铝合金电极36、绝缘体连接件35、环形铝合金电极34、绝缘体外壳37、倒刺体32依序卡接并由M3紧固螺丝30由中心部分固定，所述环形铜电极33内嵌于绝缘体外壳37且不接触环形铝合金电极34和倒刺体32，所述防水圈31内嵌于倒刺体33靠近环形铜电极33的一端；所述环形电极33和环形铝合金电极34构成电容式传感器，所述环形铝合金电极34和圆锥形铝合金36构成电阻式传感器。本实用新型实施例中，通过所述探测装置的锥形探头部分刺破土壤至倒刺部没入土壤中进行定点检测。As shown in FIG. 4, the detecting probe 3 in the embodiment includes an M3 fastening screw 30, a waterproof ring 31, a barbed body 32, a ring-shaped copper electrode 33, a ring-shaped aluminum alloy electrode 34, an insulator connecting member 35, and a conical aluminum. The alloy electrode 36 and the insulator casing 37; the conical aluminum alloy electrode 36, the insulator connecting member 35, the annular aluminum alloy electrode 34, the insulator casing 37, and the barbed body 32 are sequentially engaged and the central portion is fixed by the M3 fastening screw 30. Fixed, the annular copper electrode 33 is embedded in the insulator housing 37 and does not contact the annular aluminum alloy electrode 34 and the barbed body 32. The waterproof ring 31 is embedded in the end of the barbed body 33 near the annular copper electrode 33; The ring electrode 33 and the annular aluminum alloy electrode 34 constitute a capacitive sensor, and the annular aluminum alloy electrode 34 and the conical aluminum alloy 36 constitute a resistive sensor. In the embodiment of the present invention, the conical probe portion of the detecting device pierces the soil until the barbed portion is immersed in the soil for fixed point detection.
在本实用新型实施例中，所述环形电极33和环形铝合金电极34构成的电容式传感器测得的电容检测信号传输至电容采集电路模块，所述环形铝合金电极34和圆锥形铝合金36构成电阻式传感器测得的电压检测信号至电压采集电路模块。根据采集的相关电压值、电容值数据根据现有技术转化作为土壤水分和养分含量参考值。In the embodiment of the present invention, the capacitance detection signal measured by the capacitive sensor formed by the ring electrode 33 and the annular aluminum alloy electrode 34 is transmitted to the capacitance collecting circuit module, and the annular aluminum alloy electrode 34 and the conical aluminum alloy 36 Forming a voltage detection signal measured by the resistive sensor to the voltage collecting circuit module. According to the collected relevant voltage value and capacitance value data, it is converted according to the prior art as a reference value of soil moisture and nutrient content.
表1 Table 1
Figure PCTCN2017106801-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017106801-appb-000001
由上表中的试验结果可以验证本实施例装置具有耐腐蚀性。From the test results in the above table, it can be verified that the apparatus of this embodiment has corrosion resistance.
由上可知，本技术方案所述检测装置采用的材料耐腐蚀强，定点牢固防盗拔，使用寿命长，且结构简单，便于批量携带野外定点检测土壤参数，同时通过太阳能充电板补充电量，以加长设备野外工作时间；另外在检测部设计的倒刺型可以加固设备野外定点插入的稳固性。It can be seen from the above that the material used in the detection device of the technical solution has strong corrosion resistance, strong fixed point and anti-theft, long service life and simple structure, and is convenient for carrying the field to detect soil parameters in the field, and at the same time, supplementing the power through the solar charging plate to lengthen Equipment field work time; in addition, the barbed type designed in the inspection department can strengthen the stability of the equipment in the field.
以上为本实用新型的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本实用新型，凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内，所作的修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are within the spirit and principles of the present invention, should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种土壤参数检测装置，其特征在于，包含检测部、支撑部、处理部、壳体，其中检测部包含电容式传感器、电阻式传感器；处理部包含处理模块、指示模块、太阳能充电模块；其中检测部与支撑部的一端连接，处理部与支撑部的另一端连接。A soil parameter detecting device, comprising: a detecting portion, a supporting portion, a processing portion, and a casing, wherein the detecting portion comprises a capacitive sensor and a resistive sensor; and the processing portion comprises a processing module, an indicating module, and a solar charging module; The detecting portion is connected to one end of the support portion, and the processing portion is connected to the other end of the support portion.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种土壤参数检测装置，其特征在于，所述检测部一端为锥形。A soil parameter detecting device according to claim 1, wherein one end of said detecting portion is tapered.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种土壤参数检测装置，其特征在于，所述检测部还包含倒刺。A soil parameter detecting device according to claim 1, wherein said detecting portion further comprises a barb.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种土壤参数检测装置，其特征在于，所述支撑部可以为柱形。A soil parameter detecting device according to claim 1, wherein said support portion is cylindrical.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种土壤参数检测装置，其特征在于，所述支撑部为柱形空心体。A soil parameter detecting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said support portion is a cylindrical hollow body.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种土壤参数检测装置，其特征在于，所述处理模块包含数据处理模块、电压采集电路模块、电容采集电路模块。The soil parameter detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the processing module comprises a data processing module, a voltage collecting circuit module, and a capacitance collecting circuit module.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种土壤参数检测装置，其特征在于，所述指示模块包含指示灯。A soil parameter detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said indication module comprises an indicator light.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种土壤参数检测装置，其特征在于，所述太阳能充电模块包含太阳能板。A soil parameter detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said solar charging module comprises a solar panel.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种土壤参数检测装置，其特征在于，所述检测部、支撑部、处理部的连接方式可以为螺结。The soil parameter detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the detecting portion, the supporting portion, and the processing portion are connected in a manner of screwing.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种土壤参数检测装置，其特征在于，所述壳体可以为抗腐蚀性塑料。 A soil parameter detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said casing is made of a corrosion-resistant plastic.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN112903027A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-04 琚兴菊 Simple detection device for foundation karst cave
CN112903027B (en) * 2021-03-02 2023-04-25 琚兴菊 Simple detection device for karst cave of foundation

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