CN104730981A - Multi-parameter crop growth recording instrument device - Google Patents
Multi-parameter crop growth recording instrument device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104730981A CN104730981A CN201510092312.4A CN201510092312A CN104730981A CN 104730981 A CN104730981 A CN 104730981A CN 201510092312 A CN201510092312 A CN 201510092312A CN 104730981 A CN104730981 A CN 104730981A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- crop growth
- crop
- modular converter
- multiparameter
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-parameter crop growth recording instrument device. The device comprises an illumination sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a CO2 sensor, a soil temperature/humidity sensor, a crop stem diameter change sensor, a crop fruit diameter change sensor, a camera, an A/D conversion module, a 3G/4G mobile phone card things-internal wireless gateway, an upper computer, a cloud computing center database server, a WEB server, a control box and a vertical rod. According to the multi-parameter crop growth recording instrument device, a 3G/4G wireless data transmission technology is used, crop growth condition data of the agricultural production field are transmitted to a cloud database, and searchers can know the timely field data, history curve data and video picture information conveniently; according to the innovation point of the multi-parameter crop growth recording instrument device, the device can be set to obtain video pictures at a plurality of moments every day and transmit the video pictures to computers and mobile phones of the searchers to be used for observing the crop growth condition.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to booth and the environment monitoring techniques field, land for growing field crops of agricultural production, what particularly a kind of agricultural production and scientific research specialty used can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth.
Background technology
In agriculture thing growth course, ecologic environment can produce certain impact to crops, ecologic environment mainly refers to wind direction, wind speed, rainfall, Atmosphere temp.and RH, the moisture of atmospheric pressure and soil itself, water level etc., can well grow to make crops, the usual above-mentioned data of detection of passing through are made adjustment with corresponding, prior art mainly obtain above-mentioned data by the mode of weather forecast and routine observation, but its data are inaccurate, be difficult to the change information detecting crops ecologic environment on the whole, so can not Timeliness coverage and early warning disaster, be difficult to the demand meeting market, applicability is affected.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
For solving the problem, the present invention proposes a kind of can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth, the object of this invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, stability in use good and can detect in time information data in crop growth overall process for crops ecologic environment real-time detection apparatus.
(2) technical scheme
Can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth, this device comprises: optical sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, CO
2the Internet of Things radio network gateway of sensor, soil humidity sensor, soil temperature sensor, crop stalk diameter change sensor, crop and fruit diameter change sensor, camera, A/D modular converter, 3G/4G Mobile phone card, host computer, cloud computing center database server, WEB server, control enclosure, vertical rod and electric supply installation, is characterized in that: described A/D modular converter and the Internet of Things radio network gateway of 3G/4G Mobile phone card are arranged in control enclosure by electric connection; Described electric supply installation is connected with power lead, is arranged in control enclosure; Described CO
2sensor is pasted onto the right side of control enclosure, is electrically connected with A/D modular converter; Described control enclosure, optical sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor are fixed on the upper end of vertical rod by rivet, are electrically connected with A/D modular converter; Described soil humidity sensor, soil temperature sensor are inserted in soil, are electrically connected with A/D modular converter; Described crop stalk diameter change sensor and crop and fruit diameter change sensor are arranged on crops, are electrically connected with A/D modular converter; Described camera is bolted on the top of vertical rod.
Further, the Internet of Things radio network gateway of 3G/4G Mobile phone card is provided with wireless transmission antenna; Described wireless transmission antenna is connected by wireless network is long-range with host computer; Described host computer is connected with cloud computing center database server, and described cloud computing center database server is connected with WEB server.
Further, described camera is IP network video camera, and it comprises api interface; Camera does the front end of video acquisition, the data collected automatically is changed, data are directly transferred to WEB server by network by api interface, manages the video collected and image and preserves.
Further, described vertical rod is diameter is 32 millimeters, and height is the cylindrical steel of 1.8 meters, and taper is arranged in cylindrical steel bottom, inserts in soil, is arranging a shaft collar apart from cylindrical steel bottom 40 centimeters.
Further, shaft collar diameter is 20 centimetres, and material is 304 stainless steels.
Further, whole system uses 12Vdc to power, and uses power supply adaptor conversion equipment or uses solar energy system power-supply unit.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention compared with prior art, it has following beneficial effect: of the present invention a kind of can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth, this equipment use 3G/4G wireless data transmission technology, the crop growth conditions data at agricultural production scene are transferred to cloud database, and scientific research personnel can grasp on-the-spot data, history curve data and video pictures data in good time easily.The innovative point of this device obtains video photography every day several (as 12:00 at noon) for arranging, and passes to scientific research personnel's computer, mobile phone, in order to observe crop growth conditions.Apparatus of the present invention, provides the protection meeting agriculture production environment, can carry out waterproof and dampproof protection to each sensor device, thus improves reliability and the measurement accuracy of data acquisition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one-piece construction block diagram of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing and parts mark: 1-camera, 2-light, Temperature Humidity Sensor, 3-CO
2sensor, 4-control enclosure, 5-vertical rod, 51-shaft collar, 6-soil humidity sensor, 7-soil temperature sensor, 8-crop and fruit diameter change sensor, 9-crop stalk diameter change sensor, 10-power lead, 11-3G/4G wireless transmission antenna.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth, this device comprises: optical sensor 2, Temperature Humidity Sensor 2, CO
2the Internet of Things radio network gateway of sensor 3, soil humidity sensor 6, soil temperature sensor 7, crop stalk diameter change sensor 9, crop and fruit diameter change sensor 8, camera 1, A/D modular converter, 3G/4G Mobile phone card, host computer, cloud computing center database server, WEB server, control enclosure 4, vertical rod 5 and electric supply installation, is characterized in that: described A/D modular converter and the Internet of Things radio network gateway of 3G/4G Mobile phone card are arranged in control enclosure 4 by electric connection; Described electric supply installation is connected with power lead 10, is arranged in control enclosure 4; Described CO
2sensor 3 is pasted onto the right side of control enclosure 4, is electrically connected with A/D modular converter; Described control enclosure 4, optical sensor 2 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 2 are fixed on the upper end of vertical rod 5 by rivet, are electrically connected with A/D modular converter; Described soil humidity sensor 6, soil temperature sensor 7 are inserted in soil, are electrically connected with A/D modular converter; Described crop stalk diameter change sensor 9 and crop and fruit diameter change sensor 8 are arranged on crops, are electrically connected with A/D modular converter; Described camera 1 is bolted on the top of vertical rod 5.
Wherein, the Internet of Things radio network gateway of 3G/4G Mobile phone card is provided with wireless transmission antenna 11; Described wireless transmission antenna 11 is connected by wireless network is long-range with host computer; Described host computer is connected with cloud computing center database server, and described cloud computing center database server is connected with WEB server.
Wherein, described camera 1 is IP network video camera, and it comprises api interface; Camera 1 does the front end of video acquisition, the data collected automatically is changed, data are directly transferred to WEB server by network by api interface, manages the video collected and image and preserves.
Wherein, described vertical rod 5 is diameters is 32 millimeters, and height is the cylindrical steel of 1.8 meters, and taper is arranged in cylindrical steel bottom, inserts in soil, is arranging a shaft collar 51 apart from cylindrical steel bottom 40 centimeters.
Wherein, shaft collar 51 diameter is 20 centimetres, and material is 304 stainless steels.
Wherein, whole system uses 12Vdc to power, and uses power supply adaptor conversion equipment or uses solar energy system power-supply unit.
Embodiment recited above is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits the spirit and scope of the present invention.Under the prerequisite not departing from design concept of the present invention; the various modification that this area ordinary person makes technical scheme of the present invention and improvement; all should drop into protection scope of the present invention, the technology contents of request protection of the present invention, all records in detail in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth, this device comprises: optical sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, CO
2the Internet of Things radio network gateway of sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, crop stalk diameter change sensor, crop and fruit diameter change sensor, camera, A/D modular converter, 3G/4G Mobile phone card, host computer, cloud computing center database server, WEB server, control enclosure, vertical rod and electric supply installation, is characterized in that: described A/D modular converter and the Internet of Things radio network gateway of 3G/4G Mobile phone card are arranged in control enclosure by electric connection; Described electric supply installation is arranged in control enclosure; Described CO
2sensor is pasted onto the right side of control enclosure, is electrically connected with A/D modular converter; Described control enclosure, optical sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor are fixed on the upper end of vertical rod by rivet, are electrically connected with A/D modular converter; Described soil temperature-moisture sensor is inserted in soil, is electrically connected with A/D modular converter; Described crop stalk diameter change sensor and crop and fruit diameter change sensor are arranged on crops, are electrically connected with A/D modular converter; Described camera is bolted on the top of vertical rod.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth, it is characterized in that: the Internet of Things radio network gateway of 3G/4G Mobile phone card is provided with wireless transmission antenna; Described wireless transmission antenna is connected by wireless network is long-range with host computer; Described host computer is connected with cloud computing center database server, and described cloud computing center database server is connected with WEB server.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth, it is characterized in that: described camera is IP network video camera, and it comprises api interface; Camera does the front end of video acquisition, the data collected automatically is changed, data are directly transferred to WEB server by network by api interface, manages the video collected and image and preserves.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth, it is characterized in that: described vertical rod is diameter is 32 millimeters, height is the cylindrical steel of 1.8 meters, taper is arranged in cylindrical steel bottom, insert in soil, a shaft collar is being set apart from cylindrical steel bottom 40 centimeters.
5. a kind of according to claim 1 or 3 can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth, and it is characterized in that: shaft collar diameter is 20 centimetres, material is 304 stainless steels.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth, it is characterized in that: whole system uses 12Vdc to power, use power supply adaptor conversion equipment or use solar energy system power-supply unit.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510092312.4A CN104730981A (en) | 2015-02-28 | 2015-02-28 | Multi-parameter crop growth recording instrument device |
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CN201510092312.4A CN104730981A (en) | 2015-02-28 | 2015-02-28 | Multi-parameter crop growth recording instrument device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107092891A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-25 | 无锡中科智能农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of paddy rice yield estimation system and method based on machine vision technique |
CN107896724A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-04-13 | 凤台县顺民养殖有限公司 | A kind of vertical cultivation greenhouse monitoring device |
CN108267074A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-07-10 | 傅皓衍 | A kind of device measured for fruit diameter in growing process |
WO2019075681A1 (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-25 | 许志辉 | Soil parameter testing device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203672411U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-25 | 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 | Crop agricultural condition monitoring device |
CN104089650A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-08 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Crop canopy temperature and soil moisture content data monitoring system and application thereof |
CN204514370U (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-07-29 | 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 | A kind of can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth |
-
2015
- 2015-02-28 CN CN201510092312.4A patent/CN104730981A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203672411U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-25 | 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 | Crop agricultural condition monitoring device |
CN104089650A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-08 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Crop canopy temperature and soil moisture content data monitoring system and application thereof |
CN204514370U (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-07-29 | 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 | A kind of can the apparatus of multiparameter record crop growth |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107092891A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-25 | 无锡中科智能农业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of paddy rice yield estimation system and method based on machine vision technique |
CN107896724A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-04-13 | 凤台县顺民养殖有限公司 | A kind of vertical cultivation greenhouse monitoring device |
WO2019075681A1 (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-25 | 许志辉 | Soil parameter testing device |
CN108267074A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-07-10 | 傅皓衍 | A kind of device measured for fruit diameter in growing process |
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