WO2019066008A1 - Transport device - Google Patents

Transport device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019066008A1
WO2019066008A1 PCT/JP2018/036386 JP2018036386W WO2019066008A1 WO 2019066008 A1 WO2019066008 A1 WO 2019066008A1 JP 2018036386 W JP2018036386 W JP 2018036386W WO 2019066008 A1 WO2019066008 A1 WO 2019066008A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pair
endless
transport
hole
case
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/036386
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
尚矢 山田
裕之 峯山
平井 達也
拓郎 森
Original Assignee
株式会社椿本チエイン
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社椿本チエイン filed Critical 株式会社椿本チエイン
Priority to JP2019545158A priority Critical patent/JPWO2019066008A1/en
Publication of WO2019066008A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019066008A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/12Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a transport apparatus for transporting a transported object.
  • a vertical conveying machine shown in Patent Document 1 As a conveying device for conveying a conveyed product vertically, for example, a vertical conveying machine shown in Patent Document 1 is known.
  • the vertical transfer machine includes an outer package and first to third endless strips disposed in the outer package.
  • the first to third endless strips are stretched on a ring group consisting of upper two and lower two rings, respectively. That is, each of the first to third endless strips is stretched on a ring group consisting of four ring bodies.
  • Each endless web holds a plurality of transport tables.
  • Each endless strip travels by rotating a part of the ring body.
  • the plurality of carriers move up and down continuously as they circulate in the exterior.
  • the carriage is attached to the first endless strip by the first attachment and attached to the second endless strip by the second attachment.
  • the carrier table is attached to the third endless strip by a connection part integrally formed with the second attachment part. That is, the carrier and the connection part are integrated, and the whole is held by the first to third endless strips. Therefore, the carrier and the connection parts are always kept horizontal.
  • the vertical transfer machine as described above requires a third endless line and connection parts to keep the transfer base and the connection parts always horizontal. . For this reason, there is a problem that the structure of the transfer machine becomes complicated.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the problems existing in such prior art.
  • the object is to provide a transport device having a simple structure.
  • the conveying device which solves the above-mentioned subject is provided with a pair of 1st ring bodies, a pair of 2nd ring bodies, a pair of endless line objects, and a conveyance member.
  • the pair of first ring bodies rotate about the same axis disposed at the first position.
  • the pair of second ring bodies rotate about the same axis disposed at a second position higher than the first position.
  • the endless strips are respectively wound on the corresponding first and second corresponding ring bodies so as to mesh with the corresponding one of the first and second corresponding ring bodies. It is done.
  • the transport member is mounted so as to be cantilevered on the pair of endless strips, and can support a transport.
  • the transport member by rotating any one of the first and second ring bodies, the transport member circulates and moves around the first and second ring bodies together with the endless strip.
  • the transport member is cantilevered by the pair of endless strips. For this reason, the transport member is reversed in the process of passing the first and second ring bodies. Therefore, extra parts such as chains are not required to keep the transport member horizontal at all times.
  • the structure of the transfer device can be simplified.
  • a pair of the above-mentioned endless bars are arranged inside the movement path of the above-mentioned conveyance member. According to this configuration, the length of the pair of endless strips can be shortened as compared with the case where the pair of endless strips are disposed outside the movement path of the transfer member.
  • the transfer member is attached to the pair of endless strips via a mounting member, and the mounting members are attached to the endless strip at two different places in the longitudinal direction of the endless strip. Is preferred.
  • the transport member can be stably attached to the endless wire.
  • the endless wire is a chain
  • the attachment member has a hole and an elongated hole extending in the longitudinal direction, and the hole and the elongated hole mutually extend in the longitudinal direction.
  • the mounting member is attached to the chain through a pin slidably inserted into the hole and the elongated hole in the hole and the elongated hole.
  • the pin when the mounting member is moved to make a U-turn along the first wheel and the second wheel with the chain, the pin can be moved in the long hole. Therefore, the mounting member can be moved smoothly.
  • the conveyance device includes a drive unit that rotationally drives the pair of second ring bodies.
  • the second wheel is at a higher position than the first wheel. For this reason, the second wheel receives more load from the endless wire than the first wheel.
  • the second wheel is rotationally driven by the drive unit. Therefore, the driving force of the drive unit can be efficiently transmitted to the endless wire through the second wheel body.
  • the structure of the transfer device can be simplified.
  • FIG. The front schematic diagram which shows the inside of a conveying apparatus.
  • the principal part expansion perspective view which shows the inside of a conveying apparatus.
  • the principal part enlarged view of FIG. The perspective view which shows the state in the middle of attaching an attachment member to a chain.
  • the transport system 11 includes a substantially rectangular transport device 14 extending in the vertical direction Z.
  • the transport device 14 is erected on the first floor 12 and extends in the vertical direction Z to a position higher than, for example, the fourth floor 18.
  • the transfer device 14 of the present embodiment performs vertical transfer by circulating and moving the transfer object inside.
  • a bottomed rectangular box-shaped case 15 is used as an example of the conveyed product.
  • the transport device 14 simultaneously transports the case 15 downward and the case 15 upward.
  • the downward conveyance of the case 15 is performed in an area on one side in the width direction X orthogonal to the vertical direction Z (hereinafter, the first area 101; see FIGS. 1 to 4).
  • the upward transport of the case 15 is performed in the other region in the width direction X (hereinafter, the second region 102; see FIGS. 1 to 4).
  • a harvest S such as vegetables is accommodated.
  • a first transfer conveyor 19 and a first collection conveyor 20 are provided on the second floor 16, the third floor 17, and the fourth floor 18, which are working floors.
  • the first transport conveyor 19 transports the case 15 containing the harvested material S to the transporting device 14 from a work place (not shown) for placing the harvested material S in the case 15.
  • the first recovery conveyor 20 transports the empty case 15 from the transport device 14 to the work place.
  • Each of the first conveyors 19 is connected to the conveyor 14 via a work inlet 56 located in a first area 101 on one side of the conveyor 14.
  • Each first recovery conveyor 20 is connected to the transport device 14 via a work outlet 57 located in the second area 102 on one side of the transport device 14.
  • the transport device 14 includes a pressing mechanism 50 and a first pusher 21 at respective positions of the second floor 16, the third floor 17, and the fourth floor 18.
  • the pressing mechanism 50 is disposed in the first area 101 of the transport device 14.
  • the first pusher 21 is disposed in the second area 102 of the transfer device 14.
  • a power source 52 for driving the first pusher 21 is connected to the first pusher 21.
  • the pressing mechanism 50 pushes the case 15 containing the crop S into the transfer device 14 from above the corresponding first transfer conveyor 19 via the work loading port 56 located in the first area 101.
  • the first pusher 21 pushes the empty case 15 in the transfer device 14 onto the corresponding first recovery conveyor 20 via the operation outlet 57 located in the second area 102 by the operation of the power source 52.
  • a second transfer conveyor 22 and a second collection conveyor 23 are disposed on the side opposite to the one side of the transfer device 14.
  • the second transport conveyor 22 is a delivery position of the harvest S on the first floor 12, which is a shipping floor, from the middle position slightly lower than the second floor 16 in the transport device 14, the case 15 in which the harvest S is stored. (Not shown).
  • the second recovery conveyor 23 transports the empty case 15 from the shipping location to the midway position of the transport device 14.
  • the second conveyer 22 is connected to the conveyer 14 via a shipping outlet 55 located in the first area 101 at the halfway position of the conveyer 14.
  • the second recovery conveyor 23 is connected to the transport device 14 via a shipping port 54 located in the second area 102 at the halfway position of the transport device 14.
  • the transport device 14 includes a second pusher 24 and a pressing mechanism 51 at a height position where the second transport conveyor 22 and the second recovery conveyor 23 are disposed in the vertical direction Z.
  • the second pusher 24 is disposed in the first area 101 of the transfer device 14.
  • the pressing mechanism 51 is disposed in the second area 102 of the transport device 14.
  • a power source 53 for driving the second pusher 24 is connected to the second pusher 24.
  • the second pusher 24 receives the harvest S from the inside of the transfer device 14 onto the second transfer conveyor 22 via the shipping outlet 55 located in the first area 101 by the operation of the power source 53. Push out.
  • the pressing mechanism 51 pushes the empty case 15 from above the second recovery conveyor 23 into the transfer device 14 through the shipping entrance 54 located in the second area 102.
  • the transport device 14 includes a frame 25.
  • the frame 25 is assembled in a substantially rectangular shape so as to form the entire apparatus.
  • a pair of first ring bodies 26 is disposed at a first position which is a lower end portion in a central portion in the width direction X in the frame 25.
  • the pair of first ring bodies 26 are disposed to be apart from each other and to face each other in the depth direction Y orthogonal to both the width direction X and the vertical direction Z.
  • the pair of first ring bodies 26 rotate about the same axis extending along the depth direction Y.
  • a pair of second ring bodies 27 is disposed at a second position which is an upper end portion in a central portion in the width direction X in the frame 25.
  • the pair of second ring bodies 27 are arranged to be apart from each other and to face each other in the depth direction Y.
  • the pair of second ring bodies 27 rotate about the same axis extending along the depth direction Y.
  • the pair of second ring bodies 27 is disposed at a second position higher than the first position at which the pair of first ring bodies 26 is disposed. Positions in the vertical direction Z correspond to the pair of first ring bodies 26 and the pair of second ring bodies 27.
  • the pair of second ring bodies 27 are connected by a shaft 28.
  • the shaft 28 extends in the depth direction Y through the centers of the pair of second ring bodies 27.
  • the pair of second ring bodies 27 integrally rotate with the shaft 28.
  • the shaft 28 passes through the central portions of the pair of second ring bodies 27, and one end of the shaft 28 is connected to the drive unit 29.
  • the drive unit 29 is configured by, for example, a motor.
  • the drive unit 29 is fixed to the frame 25. Therefore, the drive of the drive unit 29 rotationally drives the pair of second ring bodies 27 together with the shaft 28.
  • the drive unit 29 is drive-controlled by a control unit (not shown).
  • a pair of endless strips 30 are wound around the pair of first ring bodies 26 and the pair of second ring bodies 27 so as to mesh with each other. That is, one endless strip 30 is wound around one first wheel 26 and one second wheel 27, and the other endless rod is fixed to the other first wheel 26 and the other second wheel 27. 30 are wound.
  • the first and second annular members 26 and 27 are embodied as sprockets, and the endless wire 30 is embodied as a chain.
  • a plurality of rectangular plate-shaped transport members 31 capable of supporting the case 15 are attached to the outside of the pair of endless strips 30.
  • the transport member 31 has a first placement surface 58 and a second placement surface 59 located on the back surface of the first placement surface 58.
  • the conveying member 31 is attached to the endless wire 30 via a pair of attaching members 32.
  • the transport members 31 are attached to the pair of endless strips 30 at substantially equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the endless strips 30. That is, the transport member 31 is attached to the pair of endless strips 30 via the pair of attachment members 32 so as to straddle the pair of endless strips 30.
  • the transport member 31 is attached to the pair of endless strips 30 via the pair of attachment members 32 so as to be cantilevered in a substantially perpendicular manner to the pair of endless strips 30. . That is, the conveyance member 31 is attached to the pair of endless strips 30 via the pair of attachment members 32 so that only one side thereof is supported. Therefore, when the pair of endless rods 30 are circularly moved around the pair of first ring bodies 26 and the pair of second ring members 27 by the drive of the drive unit 29, the pair of endless rod bodies 30 is the conveying member 31. Placed inside the moving path of
  • a guide member 33 is provided in the frame 25 so as to extend in the vertical direction Z.
  • the guide member 33 guides a straight portion of the endless wire 30 which does not mesh with the first and second wheels 26 and 27.
  • Each of the guide members 33 is provided with a recessed groove 34 which extends in the vertical direction Z and which accommodates the corresponding straight portion of the endless strip 30.
  • each endless strip 30 has a pair of substantially rectangular inner link plates 35, a pair of substantially rectangular outer link plates 36, a cylindrical bushing 37, and a cylindrical shape.
  • the roller 38 of FIG. The pair of inner link plates 35 face each other apart from each other.
  • the pair of outer link plates 36 are arranged to sandwich the pair of inner link plates 35 from the outer side.
  • the bush 37 alternately connects the pair of inner link plates 35 and the pair of outer link plates 36 rotatably at their ends.
  • the roller 38 is rotatably supported by the bushing 37.
  • the bush 37 passes through the pair of inner link plates 35 and the pair of outer link plates 36. Both ends of the bushing 37 protrude outward beyond the pair of outer link plates 36.
  • the bush 37 is rotatably supported by the pair of inner link plates 35 and is non-rotatably supported by the pair of outer link plates 36.
  • a part of the roller 38 protrudes from both sides in the lateral direction of the pair of inner link plates 35 and the pair of outer link plates 36. Therefore, the straight portion of the endless wire 30 is accommodated in the groove 34 so that the roller 38 can contact both sides in the groove 34.
  • the mounting member 32 has an L-shaped plate shape.
  • the mounting member 32 includes a fixing portion 40 and a mounting portion 41.
  • the fixing unit 40 is fixed to the transport member 31.
  • the attachment portion 41 is attached to the endless wire 30.
  • the fixing portion 40 has a rectangular plate shape extending along the side surface extending in the width direction X of the transport member 31.
  • the fixing portion 40 is fixed to the end portion of the conveyance member 31 in the depth direction Y by a plurality of (four in this example) bolts 42 in a state of being inserted into the inside of the conveyance member 31.
  • the attachment portion 41 has a substantially rectangular plate shape extending in the longitudinal direction of the endless wire 30.
  • the mounting portion 41 has a circular hole 43 at one end in the longitudinal direction, and has an elongated hole 44 extending in the longitudinal direction at the other end in the longitudinal direction. That is, the attachment portion 41 has a hole 43 and a long hole 44 which are disposed apart from each other in the longitudinal direction. Headed pins 45 inserted into the corresponding bushings 37 of the endless wire 30 are slidably inserted into the holes 43 and the long holes 44 of the mounting portion 41, respectively.
  • a nut 47 is tightened to the tip of the pin 45 inserted into the hole 43 in a state where the washer 46 is screwed.
  • the pin 45 inserted into the hole 43 is rotatable relative to the hole 43.
  • a nut 47 is tightened to the end of the pin 45 inserted into the long hole 44 in a state where the washer 46 is screwed.
  • a cylindrical sliding roller 48 is rotatably interposed between the pin 45 inserted into the long hole 44 and the long hole 44. In this case, the pin 45 inserted into the long hole 44 can slide along the long hole 44 via the sliding roller 48.
  • the attachment portion 41 of the attachment member 32 is attached to the endless wire 30 through the pin 43 slidably inserted into the hole 43 and the long hole 44 in the hole 43 and the long hole 44. That is, the attachment members 32 are attached to the endless wire 30 at two different places in the longitudinal direction of the endless wire 30.
  • the transport device 14 When vertically transporting the empty case 15 and the case 15 containing the crop S by the transport device 14, first, the drive unit 29 is intermittently driven. Then, the pair of second wheel bodies 27 is intermittently rotated by the driving force of the driving unit 29. As a result, the pair of endless bars 30 intermittently circulate around the pair of second ring bodies 27 and the pair of first ring bodies 26 and the pair of first ring bodies 26 is intermittently rotated. .
  • the transport member 31 located in the first area 101 is intermittently lowered, and the transport member 31 located in the second area 102 is intermittently raised.
  • the transport member 31 located in the first area 101 is reversed in the process of moving so as to make a U-turn along the first ring body 26.
  • the transport member 31 located in the second region 102 is reversed in the process of moving to make a U-turn along the second ring body 27.
  • the attachment member 32 for attaching the conveying member 31 to the endless wire 30 also moves along with the endless wire 30 so as to make a U-turn along the first ring 26 and the second ring 27.
  • the curvature of the endless wire 30 changes the distance between the two pins 45 for attaching the mounting member 32 to the endless wire 30.
  • one of the two pins 45 can move within the slot 44. For this reason, the attachment member 32 can be smoothly moved along the first wheel body 26 and the second wheel body 27.
  • the case 15 is put in and out of the transport device 14 at the time of stopping when the pair of endless linear members 30 are moving intermittently.
  • the case 15 containing the crop S is pressed from the top of the first transport conveyor 19 through the work loading opening 56. It is pushed in and put on.
  • the load of the case 15 containing the crop S is received by the roller 38 of the endless wire 30.
  • the roller 38 rolls on the side surface of the recessed groove 34 of the guide member 33. For this reason, it is suppressed that the circulation movement of the endless linear body 30 is prevented by the load of case 15 which accommodated the crop S.
  • the case 15 containing the harvest S on the transport member 31 is lowered to the shipping floor and onto the second transport conveyor 22 via the shipping outlet 55 by the second pusher 24. It is pushed out.
  • the empty case 15 is pushed and loaded by the pressing mechanism 51 from above the second recovery conveyor 23 via the shipping / loading port 54.
  • the transport member 31 supporting the case 15 containing the crop S in the first area 101 is reversed in the process of passing through the first ring 26 and moving to the second area 102.
  • the conveyance member 31 sets the empty case 15 on the second placement surface 59 (see FIG. 3) located on the back surface of the first placement surface 58 supporting the case 15 containing the crop S.
  • the empty case 15 on the transport member 31 is raised from the shipping floor to the work floor and pushed out by the first pusher 21 onto the first collection conveyor 20 via the work outlet 57.
  • the transport member 31 supporting the empty case 15 in the second area 102 is reversed in the process of passing through the second sprocket 27 and moving to the first area 101.
  • the operation of the transfer device 14 will be described in detail from the viewpoint of the flow of transferring the case 15 containing the harvested material S from the work place to the shipping place.
  • the second floor 16 the third floor 17, and the fourth floor 18, which are work floors
  • a case in which the harvest S on the first transfer conveyor 19 enters via the work loading port 56 located in the first area 101 15 are transported to the transport device 14.
  • the case 15 is placed on the first placement surface 58 of the transport member 31 in the transport device 14. Thereafter, the case 15 is lowered to the position of the first floor 12, which is the shipping floor, in the first area 101 of the transfer device 14.
  • the case 15 containing the harvested material S placed on the first placement surface 58 of the transport member 31 via the shipping outlet 55 located in the first area 101 is the second transport It is transported to the conveyor 22. In this way, the case 15 containing the harvested material S is transported from the work area on the work floor to the shipping area on the shipping floor.
  • the empty case 15 on the second recovery conveyor 23 is transported to the transport device 14 via the shipping port 54 located in the second area 102.
  • the case 15 is placed on the second placement surface 59 of the transport member 31 in the transport device 14. Thereafter, the case 15 ascends in the second area 102 of the transfer device 14 to any one of the second floor 16, the third floor 17, and the fourth floor 18, which are working floors.
  • the empty case 15 placed on the second placement surface 59 of the transport member 31 via the work outlet 57 located in the second area 102 is attached to the first recovery conveyor 20. It is transported. In this way, the empty case 15 is transported from the shipping location on the shipping floor to the work location on the work floor.
  • the case 15 containing the crop S using the first placement surface 58 of the transport member 31 In the area on the other side in the width direction X (the second area 102), the empty case is conveyed using the second placement surface 59 of the conveyance device 31. Then, in the transfer device 14 of the present embodiment, the case 15 is transferred to the transfer device 14 via the work loading opening 56 or the shipping exit 55 provided in the region (first region 101) on one side in the width direction X By inserting and removing the case 15 with respect to the transfer device 14 via the work outlet 57 or the shipping inlet 54 provided in the other region (the second region 102) in the width direction X. We are trying to use space effectively.
  • the conveying device 14 is attached so as to be supported in a cantilever manner by the pair of endless strips 30, and includes the conveying member 31 capable of supporting the case 15. For this reason, the conveyance member 31 is reversed in the process of passing the 1st ring body 26 and the 2nd ring body 27. As shown in FIG. Therefore, it is not necessary to use extra parts such as a chain to keep the transport member 31 always horizontal without inverting it. Thereby, the structure of the conveyance apparatus 14 can be simplified. Further, in the transport member 31, the second placement surface 59 supporting the case 15 when rising is different from the first placement surface 58 supporting the case 15 when falling. Therefore, both mounting surfaces 58 and 59 can be used properly. For example, one of the two mounting surfaces 58 and 59 of the transport member 31 can support a wet product in water and, on the other hand, can transport a non-wet product.
  • the pair of endless strips 30 are disposed inside the movement path of the transport member 31. For this reason, compared with the case where the pair of endless strips 30 are disposed outside the moving path of the transport member 31, the length of the pair of endless strips 30 can be shortened. In addition, since the pair of endless bars 30 is disposed inside the movement path of the conveyance member 31, the conveyance member 31 can be accessed from the outside of the movement path of the conveyance member 31.
  • the conveyance member 31 is attached to the pair of endless strips 30 via the attachment member 32.
  • the attachment members 32 are attached to the endless wire 30 at two different places in the longitudinal direction of the endless wire 30. For this reason, the conveyance member 31 can be stably attached to the endless wire 30.
  • the mounting member 32 has the hole 43 and the elongated hole 44 extending in the longitudinal direction.
  • the holes 43 and the long holes 44 are disposed apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the endless strip 30.
  • the attachment member 32 is attached to the endless wire 30 via a pin 45 slidably inserted into the hole 43 and the long hole 44 in the hole 43 and the long hole 44. For this reason, when the mounting member 32 is moved to make a U-turn along the first annular body 26 and the second annular body 27 together with the endless wire body 30, the pin 45 inserted in the hole 43 and the long hole 44 The pin 45 inserted into the long hole 44 can move within the long hole 44 even if the distance to the inserted pin 45 changes. Therefore, the mounting member 32 can be moved smoothly.
  • the second wheel body 27 is at a higher position than the first wheel body 26. For this reason, the second wheel body 27 usually receives a larger load from the endless wire body 30 than the first wheel body 26.
  • the conveyance device 14 of the present embodiment includes a drive unit 29 that rotationally drives the pair of second ring bodies 27.
  • the second wheel body 27 is rotationally driven by the drive unit 29. For this reason, the driving force of the drive part 29 can be efficiently transmitted to the endless linear body 30 via the second wheel body 27.
  • the above embodiment may be modified as follows.
  • the drive unit 29 may be disposed at the lower end portion of the frame 25 and the drive unit 29 may rotationally drive the first wheel body 26.
  • the mounting member 32 does not necessarily have to be attached to the endless strip 30 via the pin 45 slidably inserted into the hole 43 and the long hole 44 in the hole 43 and the long hole 44.
  • the mounting member 32 may be welded to the endless wire 30.
  • the mounting members 32 do not necessarily have to be attached to the endless wire 30 at two different places in the longitudinal direction of the endless wire 30.
  • the attachment member 32 may be attached at one place to the endless wire 30.
  • the conveying member 31 does not have to be attached to the endless wire 30 via the mounting member 32. That is, the mounting member 32 may be omitted and the conveying member 31 may be directly attached to the endless wire 30.
  • the endless wire 30 does not have to be disposed inside the movement path of the transport member 31.
  • the endless wire 30 may be disposed outside the movement path of the transfer member 31.
  • the transport member 31 is attached to the inside of the endless wire 30 via the attachment member 32.
  • the transported object does not necessarily have to be the case 15.
  • the articles contained in the case 15 do not necessarily have to be the crop S.
  • the positions of the pair of first ring bodies 26 and the pair of second ring bodies 27 in the vertical direction Z may be shifted.
  • the pair of first ring bodies 26 and the pair of second ring bodies 27 may be any as long as they rotate the pair of endless strips 30 by rotation.
  • the first wheel body 26 and the second wheel body 27 are embodied as sprockets, and the endless wire body 30 is embodied as a chain.
  • the first wheel body 26 and the second wheel body 27 may be pulleys.
  • the striated body 30 may be a belt.
  • the floor connected to the shipping place is the first floor 12, and the floors connected to the work place are the second floor 16, the third floor 17, and the fourth floor 18. That is, the shipping floor was positioned lower than the other working floors.
  • the shipping floor may be located higher than one or more work floors.
  • the pusher 21 of the said embodiment and its motive power source 52 may be abbreviate
  • the pusher 24 and its power source 53 of the above embodiment may be omitted. That is, the operation of pushing the case 15 containing the harvested material S from inside the transfer device 14 onto the second transfer conveyor 22 may be performed manually.
  • SYMBOLS 14 ... conveying apparatus, 15 ... case (an example of a conveyed product) 26, 26 ... 1st ring body (sprocket), 27 ... 2nd ring body (sprocket), 29 ... drive part, 30 ... endless line body (chain), 31 ... conveying member, 32 ... mounting member, 43 ... hole, 44 ... elongated hole, 45 ... pin.

Abstract

This transport device (14) is provided with a pair of first wheel bodies (26), a pair of second wheel bodies (27), a pair of endless strands (30), and a transport member (31). The pair of first wheel bodies (26) rotate about the same axis disposed at a first position. The pair of second wheel bodies (27) rotate about the same axis disposed at a second position higher than the first position. Each of the endless strands (30) is wound on a corresponding one of the first wheel bodies (26) and on a corresponding one of the second wheel bodies (27) so as to engage with the first wheel body (26) and the second wheel body (27). The transport member (31) is mounted in a cantilever manner to the pair of endless strands (30) and is capable of supporting a case (15).

Description

搬送装置Transport device
 本発明は、搬送物を搬送する搬送装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a transport apparatus for transporting a transported object.
 従来、搬送物を垂直に搬送する搬送装置として、例えば特許文献1に示す垂直搬送機が知られている。この垂直搬送機は、外装と、外装内に配置された第1~第3の無端条体とを備えている。第1~第3の無端条体はそれぞれ、上部2個及び下部2個の輪体からなる輪体群に張架されている。すなわち、第1~第3の無端条体はそれぞれ、4個の輪体からなる輪体群に張架されている。各無端条体には、複数の搬送台が保持されている。一部の輪体を回転させることにより、各無端条体が走行する。複数の搬送台は、外装内を循環するように、連続して上昇及び下降する。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a conveying device for conveying a conveyed product vertically, for example, a vertical conveying machine shown in Patent Document 1 is known. The vertical transfer machine includes an outer package and first to third endless strips disposed in the outer package. The first to third endless strips are stretched on a ring group consisting of upper two and lower two rings, respectively. That is, each of the first to third endless strips is stretched on a ring group consisting of four ring bodies. Each endless web holds a plurality of transport tables. Each endless strip travels by rotating a part of the ring body. The plurality of carriers move up and down continuously as they circulate in the exterior.
 搬送台は、第1の取付部品によって第1の無端条体に取り付けられ、第2の取付部品によって第2の無端条体に取り付けられている。また、搬送台は、第2の取付部品と一体に形成された接続部品によって第3の無端条体に取り付けられている。すなわち、搬送台と接続部品とは、一体化され、その全体が第1~第3の無端条体に保持されている。したがって、搬送台と接続部品とは、常に水平な状態を保っている。 The carriage is attached to the first endless strip by the first attachment and attached to the second endless strip by the second attachment. In addition, the carrier table is attached to the third endless strip by a connection part integrally formed with the second attachment part. That is, the carrier and the connection part are integrated, and the whole is held by the first to third endless strips. Therefore, the carrier and the connection parts are always kept horizontal.
特開2009-113942号公報JP, 2009-113942, A
 上述のような垂直搬送機では、第1及び第2の無端条体に加えて、搬送台と接続部品とを常に水平な状態に保つために第3の無端条体及び接続部品を必要とする。このため、搬送機の構造が複雑になってしまうという問題がある。 In addition to the first and second endless lines, the vertical transfer machine as described above requires a third endless line and connection parts to keep the transfer base and the connection parts always horizontal. . For this reason, there is a problem that the structure of the transfer machine becomes complicated.
 本発明は、このような従来技術に存在する問題点に着目してなされたものである。その目的は、簡単な構造を有する搬送装置を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the problems existing in such prior art. The object is to provide a transport device having a simple structure.
 以下、上記課題を解決するための手段及びその作用効果について記載する。
 上記課題を解決する搬送装置は、一対の第1輪体と、一対の第2輪体と、一対の無端条体と、搬送部材と、を備える。一対の前記第1輪体は、第1位置に配置された同一の軸線を中心に回転する。一対の前記第2輪体は、前記第1位置よりも高い第2位置に配置された同一の軸線を中心に回転する。前記無端条体はそれぞれ、対応する一つの前記第1輪体及び対応する一つの前記第2輪体に噛合するように、前記対応する第1輪体及び前記対応する第2輪体に巻き掛けられている。前記搬送部材は、一対の前記無端条体に片持ち支持されるように取り付けられ、搬送物を支持可能である。
Hereinafter, the means for solving the above-mentioned subject and its operation effect are described.
The conveying device which solves the above-mentioned subject is provided with a pair of 1st ring bodies, a pair of 2nd ring bodies, a pair of endless line objects, and a conveyance member. The pair of first ring bodies rotate about the same axis disposed at the first position. The pair of second ring bodies rotate about the same axis disposed at a second position higher than the first position. The endless strips are respectively wound on the corresponding first and second corresponding ring bodies so as to mesh with the corresponding one of the first and second corresponding ring bodies. It is done. The transport member is mounted so as to be cantilevered on the pair of endless strips, and can support a transport.
 この構成によれば、第1輪体及び第2輪体のうちのいずれか一方を回転させることで、第1輪体及び第2輪体の周りを無端条体と共に搬送部材が循環移動する。この場合、搬送部材は、一対の無端条体に片持ち支持されている。このため、搬送部材は、第1輪体及び第2輪体を通過する過程で反転される。したがって、搬送部材を常に水平な状態に保つための余分なチェーンなどの部品が不要となる。これにより、搬送装置の構造を簡単にすることができる。 According to this configuration, by rotating any one of the first and second ring bodies, the transport member circulates and moves around the first and second ring bodies together with the endless strip. In this case, the transport member is cantilevered by the pair of endless strips. For this reason, the transport member is reversed in the process of passing the first and second ring bodies. Therefore, extra parts such as chains are not required to keep the transport member horizontal at all times. Thus, the structure of the transfer device can be simplified.
 上記搬送装置において、一対の前記無端条体は、前記搬送部材の移動経路の内側に配置されていることが好ましい。
 この構成によれば、一対の無端条体を搬送部材の移動経路の外側に配置する場合に比べて、一対の無端条体の長さを短くすることができる。
In the above-mentioned conveyance device, it is preferable that a pair of the above-mentioned endless bars are arranged inside the movement path of the above-mentioned conveyance member.
According to this configuration, the length of the pair of endless strips can be shortened as compared with the case where the pair of endless strips are disposed outside the movement path of the transfer member.
 上記搬送装置において、前記搬送部材は、一対の前記無端条体に対して取付部材を介して取り付けられ、前記取付部材は、前記無端条体の長手方向における異なる2箇所において前記無端条体に取り付けられていることが好ましい。 In the above-described transfer device, the transfer member is attached to the pair of endless strips via a mounting member, and the mounting members are attached to the endless strip at two different places in the longitudinal direction of the endless strip. Is preferred.
 この構成によれば、無端条体に対して搬送部材を安定して取り付けることができる。
 上記搬送装置において、前記無端条体はチェーンであり、前記取付部材は、孔と、前記長手方向に延在する長孔とを有しており、前記孔及び前記長孔は、互いに前記長手方向に離れて配置されており、前記取付部材は、前記孔及び前記長孔において前記孔及び前記長孔に摺動可能に挿入されるピンを介して前記チェーンに取り付けられていることが好ましい。
According to this configuration, the transport member can be stably attached to the endless wire.
In the transport apparatus, the endless wire is a chain, and the attachment member has a hole and an elongated hole extending in the longitudinal direction, and the hole and the elongated hole mutually extend in the longitudinal direction. Preferably, the mounting member is attached to the chain through a pin slidably inserted into the hole and the elongated hole in the hole and the elongated hole.
 この構成によれば、取付部材がチェーンと共に第1輪体及び第2輪体に沿ってUターンするように移動される際に、ピンが長孔内で移動できる。このため、取付部材を円滑に移動させることができる。 According to this configuration, when the mounting member is moved to make a U-turn along the first wheel and the second wheel with the chain, the pin can be moved in the long hole. Therefore, the mounting member can be moved smoothly.
 上記搬送装置は、一対の前記第2輪体を回転駆動する駆動部を備えることが好ましい。
 第2輪体は、第1輪体よりも高い位置にある。このため、第2輪体は第1輪体よりも大きな荷重を無端条体から受ける。この点、この構成によれば、第2輪体が駆動部によって回転駆動される。したがって、駆動部の駆動力を、第2輪体を介して無端条体に効率よく伝達することができる。
It is preferable that the conveyance device includes a drive unit that rotationally drives the pair of second ring bodies.
The second wheel is at a higher position than the first wheel. For this reason, the second wheel receives more load from the endless wire than the first wheel. In this respect, according to this configuration, the second wheel is rotationally driven by the drive unit. Therefore, the driving force of the drive unit can be efficiently transmitted to the endless wire through the second wheel body.
 本発明によれば、搬送装置の構造を簡単にすることができる。 According to the present invention, the structure of the transfer device can be simplified.
一実施形態の搬送システムを示す模式斜視図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The model perspective view which shows the conveyance system of one Embodiment. 搬送装置の斜視図。FIG. 搬送装置の内部を示す正面模式図。The front schematic diagram which shows the inside of a conveying apparatus. 搬送装置の内部を示す要部拡大斜視図。The principal part expansion perspective view which shows the inside of a conveying apparatus. 図4の要部拡大図。The principal part enlarged view of FIG. 取付部材をチェーンに取り付ける途中の状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state in the middle of attaching an attachment member to a chain.
 以下、搬送システムの一実施形態を図面に従って説明する。
 図1及び図2に示すように、搬送システム11は、鉛直方向Zに延びる略直方体状の搬送装置14を備えている。搬送装置14は、1階フロア12に立設されて、例えば4階フロア18よりも高い位置まで鉛直方向Zに延在する。本実施形態の搬送装置14は、その内部で搬送物を循環移動させることによって垂直搬送を行う。本実施形態では、搬送物の一例として、有底矩形箱状のケース15が用いられている。搬送装置14は、ケース15の下方への搬送と、ケース15の上方への搬送とを同時に行う。ケース15の下方への搬送は、鉛直方向Zと直交する幅方向Xにおける一方側の領域(以下、第1領域101。図1~図4参照)で行われる。ケース15の上方への搬送は、幅方向Xにおける他方側の領域(以下、第2領域102。図1~4参照)で行われる。ケース15内には、例えば野菜などの収穫物Sが収容される。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of a conveyance system is described according to a drawing.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the transport system 11 includes a substantially rectangular transport device 14 extending in the vertical direction Z. The transport device 14 is erected on the first floor 12 and extends in the vertical direction Z to a position higher than, for example, the fourth floor 18. The transfer device 14 of the present embodiment performs vertical transfer by circulating and moving the transfer object inside. In the present embodiment, a bottomed rectangular box-shaped case 15 is used as an example of the conveyed product. The transport device 14 simultaneously transports the case 15 downward and the case 15 upward. The downward conveyance of the case 15 is performed in an area on one side in the width direction X orthogonal to the vertical direction Z (hereinafter, the first area 101; see FIGS. 1 to 4). The upward transport of the case 15 is performed in the other region in the width direction X (hereinafter, the second region 102; see FIGS. 1 to 4). In the case 15, for example, a harvest S such as vegetables is accommodated.
 作業フロアである2階フロア16、3階フロア17、及び4階フロア18にはそれぞれ、第1搬送コンベヤ19と、第1回収コンベヤ20とが設けられている。第1搬送コンベヤ19は、ケース15に収穫物Sを入れる作業場所(図示略)から搬送装置14へ、収穫物Sが入ったケース15を搬送する。第1回収コンベヤ20は、搬送装置14から上記作業場所へ、空のケース15を搬送する。 On the second floor 16, the third floor 17, and the fourth floor 18, which are working floors, a first transfer conveyor 19 and a first collection conveyor 20 are provided. The first transport conveyor 19 transports the case 15 containing the harvested material S to the transporting device 14 from a work place (not shown) for placing the harvested material S in the case 15. The first recovery conveyor 20 transports the empty case 15 from the transport device 14 to the work place.
 各第1搬送コンベヤ19は、搬送装置14の一側面における第1領域101に位置する作業搬入口56を介して、搬送装置14に接続されている。各第1回収コンベヤ20は、搬送装置14の一側面における第2領域102に位置する作業搬出口57を介して、搬送装置14に接続されている。搬送装置14は、2階フロア16、3階フロア17、及び4階フロア18のそれぞれの位置において、押圧機構50と、第1プッシャー21とを備えている。押圧機構50は、搬送装置14の第1領域101に配置される。第1プッシャー21は、搬送装置14の第2領域102に配置される。第1プッシャー21には、第1プッシャー21を駆動させる動力源52が接続されている。押圧機構50は、第1領域101に位置する作業搬入口56を介して、対応する第1搬送コンベヤ19上から搬送装置14内に、収穫物Sが入ったケース15を押し込む。第1プッシャ―21は、動力源52の作動により、第2領域102に位置する作業搬出口57を介して、搬送装置14内の空のケース15を対応する第1回収コンベヤ20上へ押し出す。 Each of the first conveyors 19 is connected to the conveyor 14 via a work inlet 56 located in a first area 101 on one side of the conveyor 14. Each first recovery conveyor 20 is connected to the transport device 14 via a work outlet 57 located in the second area 102 on one side of the transport device 14. The transport device 14 includes a pressing mechanism 50 and a first pusher 21 at respective positions of the second floor 16, the third floor 17, and the fourth floor 18. The pressing mechanism 50 is disposed in the first area 101 of the transport device 14. The first pusher 21 is disposed in the second area 102 of the transfer device 14. A power source 52 for driving the first pusher 21 is connected to the first pusher 21. The pressing mechanism 50 pushes the case 15 containing the crop S into the transfer device 14 from above the corresponding first transfer conveyor 19 via the work loading port 56 located in the first area 101. The first pusher 21 pushes the empty case 15 in the transfer device 14 onto the corresponding first recovery conveyor 20 via the operation outlet 57 located in the second area 102 by the operation of the power source 52.
 1階フロア12において、搬送装置14の上記一側面とは反対に位置する側面には、第2搬送コンベヤ22と、第2回収コンベヤ23とが配置されている。第2搬送コンベヤ22は、搬送装置14における2階フロア16よりも若干低い中途位置から、収穫物Sが収容されたケース15を、出荷フロアである1階フロア12における収穫物Sの出荷場所(図示略)へ搬送する。第2回収コンベヤ23は、上記出荷場所から空のケース15を、搬送装置14の上記中途位置へ搬送する。 On the first floor 12, a second transfer conveyor 22 and a second collection conveyor 23 are disposed on the side opposite to the one side of the transfer device 14. The second transport conveyor 22 is a delivery position of the harvest S on the first floor 12, which is a shipping floor, from the middle position slightly lower than the second floor 16 in the transport device 14, the case 15 in which the harvest S is stored. (Not shown). The second recovery conveyor 23 transports the empty case 15 from the shipping location to the midway position of the transport device 14.
 第2搬送コンベヤ22は、搬送装置14の上記中途位置における第1領域101に位置する出荷搬出口55を介して、搬送装置14に接続されている。第2回収コンベヤ23は、搬送装置14の上記中途位置における第2領域102に位置する出荷搬入口54を介して、搬送装置14に接続されている。搬送装置14は、鉛直方向Zにおいて第2搬送コンベヤ22及び第2回収コンベヤ23が配置された高さ位置に、第2プッシャー24と、押圧機構51とを備えている。第2プッシャー24は、搬送装置14の第1領域101に配置される。押圧機構51は、搬送装置14の第2領域102に配置される。第2プッシャー24には、第2プッシャー24を駆動させる動力源53が接続されている。第2プッシャー24は、動力源53の作動により、第1領域101に位置する出荷搬出口55を介して、搬送装置14内から第2搬送コンベヤ22上へ、収穫物Sが収容されたケース15を押し出す。押圧機構51は、第2領域102に位置する出荷搬入口54を介して、第2回収コンベヤ23上から空のケース15を、搬送装置14内へ押し込む。 The second conveyer 22 is connected to the conveyer 14 via a shipping outlet 55 located in the first area 101 at the halfway position of the conveyer 14. The second recovery conveyor 23 is connected to the transport device 14 via a shipping port 54 located in the second area 102 at the halfway position of the transport device 14. The transport device 14 includes a second pusher 24 and a pressing mechanism 51 at a height position where the second transport conveyor 22 and the second recovery conveyor 23 are disposed in the vertical direction Z. The second pusher 24 is disposed in the first area 101 of the transfer device 14. The pressing mechanism 51 is disposed in the second area 102 of the transport device 14. A power source 53 for driving the second pusher 24 is connected to the second pusher 24. The second pusher 24 receives the harvest S from the inside of the transfer device 14 onto the second transfer conveyor 22 via the shipping outlet 55 located in the first area 101 by the operation of the power source 53. Push out. The pressing mechanism 51 pushes the empty case 15 from above the second recovery conveyor 23 into the transfer device 14 through the shipping entrance 54 located in the second area 102.
 次に、搬送装置14の構成について詳述する。
 図2及び図3に示すように、搬送装置14は、フレーム25を備えている。フレーム25は、装置全体を形作るように略直方体状をなすように組まれている。フレーム25内の幅方向Xの中央部における下端部である第1位置には、一対の第1輪体26が配置されている。一対の第1輪体26は、幅方向X及び鉛直方向Zの両方と直交する奥行方向Yにおいて、離れて互いに対向するように配置されている。一対の第1輪体26は、奥行方向Yに沿って延びる同一の軸線を中心に回転する。
Next, the configuration of the transfer device 14 will be described in detail.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the transport device 14 includes a frame 25. The frame 25 is assembled in a substantially rectangular shape so as to form the entire apparatus. A pair of first ring bodies 26 is disposed at a first position which is a lower end portion in a central portion in the width direction X in the frame 25. The pair of first ring bodies 26 are disposed to be apart from each other and to face each other in the depth direction Y orthogonal to both the width direction X and the vertical direction Z. The pair of first ring bodies 26 rotate about the same axis extending along the depth direction Y.
 フレーム25内の幅方向Xの中央部における上端部である第2位置には、一対の第2輪体27が配置されている。一対の第2輪体27は、奥行方向Yにおいて、離れて互いに対向するように配置されている。一対の第2輪体27は、奥行方向Yに沿って延びる同一の軸線を中心に回転する。一対の第2輪体27は、一対の第1輪体26が配置された第1位置よりも高い第2位置に配置されている。一対の第1輪体26と一対の第2輪体27とは、鉛直方向Zにおける位置が対応している。 A pair of second ring bodies 27 is disposed at a second position which is an upper end portion in a central portion in the width direction X in the frame 25. The pair of second ring bodies 27 are arranged to be apart from each other and to face each other in the depth direction Y. The pair of second ring bodies 27 rotate about the same axis extending along the depth direction Y. The pair of second ring bodies 27 is disposed at a second position higher than the first position at which the pair of first ring bodies 26 is disposed. Positions in the vertical direction Z correspond to the pair of first ring bodies 26 and the pair of second ring bodies 27.
 一対の第2輪体27は、軸28によって連結されている。軸28は、一対の第2輪体27の中心を通って奥行方向Yに延びている。一対の第2輪体27は、軸28と共に一体回転する。軸28は、一対の第2輪体27の中心部を貫通しており、軸28の一端は、駆動部29に連結されている。駆動部29は、例えばモーターなどによって構成される。駆動部29は、フレーム25に固定されている。したがって、駆動部29の駆動により、軸28と共に一対の第2輪体27が回転駆動される。駆動部29は、制御部(図示略)によって駆動制御される。 The pair of second ring bodies 27 are connected by a shaft 28. The shaft 28 extends in the depth direction Y through the centers of the pair of second ring bodies 27. The pair of second ring bodies 27 integrally rotate with the shaft 28. The shaft 28 passes through the central portions of the pair of second ring bodies 27, and one end of the shaft 28 is connected to the drive unit 29. The drive unit 29 is configured by, for example, a motor. The drive unit 29 is fixed to the frame 25. Therefore, the drive of the drive unit 29 rotationally drives the pair of second ring bodies 27 together with the shaft 28. The drive unit 29 is drive-controlled by a control unit (not shown).
 一対の第1輪体26及び一対の第2輪体27には、一対の無端条体30が噛合するように巻き掛けられている。すなわち、一方の第1輪体26及び一方の第2輪体27に一方の無端条体30が巻き掛けられ、他方の第1輪体26及び他方の第2輪体27に他方の無端条体30が巻き掛けられている。 A pair of endless strips 30 are wound around the pair of first ring bodies 26 and the pair of second ring bodies 27 so as to mesh with each other. That is, one endless strip 30 is wound around one first wheel 26 and one second wheel 27, and the other endless rod is fixed to the other first wheel 26 and the other second wheel 27. 30 are wound.
 なお、本実施形態では、第1輪体26及び第2輪体27はスプロケットとして、無端条体30はチェーンとして具体化されている。
 図3及び図4に示すように、一対の無端条体30の外側には、それぞれケース15を支持可能な複数の矩形板状の搬送部材31が取り付けられている。搬送部材31は、第1載置面58と、第1載置面58の裏面に位置する第2載置面59とを有している。また、搬送部材31は、一対の取付部材32を介して無端条体30に取り付けられている。搬送部材31は、一対の無端条体30に対して、無端条体30の長手方向にほぼ等間隔に取り付けられている。すなわち、搬送部材31は、一対の無端条体30に跨るように、一対の無端条体30に対して一対の取付部材32を介して取り付けられている。
In the present embodiment, the first and second annular members 26 and 27 are embodied as sprockets, and the endless wire 30 is embodied as a chain.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a plurality of rectangular plate-shaped transport members 31 capable of supporting the case 15 are attached to the outside of the pair of endless strips 30. The transport member 31 has a first placement surface 58 and a second placement surface 59 located on the back surface of the first placement surface 58. Further, the conveying member 31 is attached to the endless wire 30 via a pair of attaching members 32. The transport members 31 are attached to the pair of endless strips 30 at substantially equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the endless strips 30. That is, the transport member 31 is attached to the pair of endless strips 30 via the pair of attachment members 32 so as to straddle the pair of endless strips 30.
 この場合、搬送部材31は、一対の無端条体30に略直角をなす状態で片持ち支持されるように、一対の無端条体30に対して一対の取付部材32を介して取り付けられている。すなわち、搬送部材31は、一対の無端条体30に対して一対の取付部材32を介して、その片側のみが支持されるように取り付けられている。したがって、駆動部29の駆動により、一対の無端条体30を一対の第1輪体26及び一対の第2輪体27の周りで循環移動させたとき、一対の無端条体30は搬送部材31の移動経路の内側に配置される。 In this case, the transport member 31 is attached to the pair of endless strips 30 via the pair of attachment members 32 so as to be cantilevered in a substantially perpendicular manner to the pair of endless strips 30. . That is, the conveyance member 31 is attached to the pair of endless strips 30 via the pair of attachment members 32 so that only one side thereof is supported. Therefore, when the pair of endless rods 30 are circularly moved around the pair of first ring bodies 26 and the pair of second ring members 27 by the drive of the drive unit 29, the pair of endless rod bodies 30 is the conveying member 31. Placed inside the moving path of
 図4及び図5に示すように、フレーム25内には、ガイド部材33が鉛直方向Zに延びるように設けられている。ガイド部材33は、無端条体30における第1輪体26及び第2輪体27と噛合しない直線部分をガイドする。ガイド部材33はそれぞれ、鉛直方向Zに延びるとともに対応する無端条体30の直線部分を収容する凹溝34を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a guide member 33 is provided in the frame 25 so as to extend in the vertical direction Z. The guide member 33 guides a straight portion of the endless wire 30 which does not mesh with the first and second wheels 26 and 27. Each of the guide members 33 is provided with a recessed groove 34 which extends in the vertical direction Z and which accommodates the corresponding straight portion of the endless strip 30.
 図5及び図6に示すように、無端条体30はそれぞれ、略矩形状の一対の内リンクプレート35と、略矩形状の一対の外リンクプレート36と、円筒状のブシュ37と、円筒状のローラ38とを備えている。一対の内リンクプレート35は、互いに離れて対向している。一対の外リンクプレート36は、一対の内リンクプレート35を外側から挟むように配置されている。ブシュ37は、一対の内リンクプレート35と一対の外リンクプレート36とをこれらの端部で回転可能に交互に連結する。ローラ38は、ブシュ37に回転可能に支持されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, each endless strip 30 has a pair of substantially rectangular inner link plates 35, a pair of substantially rectangular outer link plates 36, a cylindrical bushing 37, and a cylindrical shape. And the roller 38 of FIG. The pair of inner link plates 35 face each other apart from each other. The pair of outer link plates 36 are arranged to sandwich the pair of inner link plates 35 from the outer side. The bush 37 alternately connects the pair of inner link plates 35 and the pair of outer link plates 36 rotatably at their ends. The roller 38 is rotatably supported by the bushing 37.
 ブシュ37は、一対の内リンクプレート35及び一対の外リンクプレート36を貫通している。ブシュ37の両端部は、一対の外リンクプレート36よりも外側に突出している。ブシュ37は、一対の内リンクプレート35に回転可能に支持され、一対の外リンクプレート36に回転不能に支持されている。ローラ38の一部は、一対の内リンクプレート35及び一対の外リンクプレート36の短手方向の両側からはみ出している。したがって、ローラ38が凹溝34内の両側面に接触可能なように、無端条体30の直線部分が凹溝34内に収容される。 The bush 37 passes through the pair of inner link plates 35 and the pair of outer link plates 36. Both ends of the bushing 37 protrude outward beyond the pair of outer link plates 36. The bush 37 is rotatably supported by the pair of inner link plates 35 and is non-rotatably supported by the pair of outer link plates 36. A part of the roller 38 protrudes from both sides in the lateral direction of the pair of inner link plates 35 and the pair of outer link plates 36. Therefore, the straight portion of the endless wire 30 is accommodated in the groove 34 so that the roller 38 can contact both sides in the groove 34.
 取付部材32は、L字板状をなしている。取付部材32は、固定部40と、取付部41とを備えている。固定部40は、搬送部材31に固定される。取付部41は、無端条体30に取り付けられる。固定部40は、搬送部材31の幅方向Xに延びる側面に沿って延びる矩形板状をなしている。固定部40は、搬送部材31の内部に挿入された状態で、搬送部材31の奥行方向Yにおける端部において、複数(本例では4本)のボルト42によって固定されている。 The mounting member 32 has an L-shaped plate shape. The mounting member 32 includes a fixing portion 40 and a mounting portion 41. The fixing unit 40 is fixed to the transport member 31. The attachment portion 41 is attached to the endless wire 30. The fixing portion 40 has a rectangular plate shape extending along the side surface extending in the width direction X of the transport member 31. The fixing portion 40 is fixed to the end portion of the conveyance member 31 in the depth direction Y by a plurality of (four in this example) bolts 42 in a state of being inserted into the inside of the conveyance member 31.
 取付部41は、無端条体30の長手方向に延びる略矩形板状をなしている。取付部41は、長手方向の一端部に円形の孔43を有し、長手方向の他端部に長手方向に延在する長孔44を有している。すなわち、取付部41は、互いに長手方向に離れて配置された孔43と長孔44とを有している。取付部41の孔43及び長孔44には、これらに対応する無端条体30のブシュ37に挿入された頭付のピン45がそれぞれ摺動可能に挿入されている。 The attachment portion 41 has a substantially rectangular plate shape extending in the longitudinal direction of the endless wire 30. The mounting portion 41 has a circular hole 43 at one end in the longitudinal direction, and has an elongated hole 44 extending in the longitudinal direction at the other end in the longitudinal direction. That is, the attachment portion 41 has a hole 43 and a long hole 44 which are disposed apart from each other in the longitudinal direction. Headed pins 45 inserted into the corresponding bushings 37 of the endless wire 30 are slidably inserted into the holes 43 and the long holes 44 of the mounting portion 41, respectively.
 孔43に挿入されたピン45の先端部には、ワッシャー46をかませた状態でナット47が締め付けられている。この場合、孔43に挿入されたピン45は、孔43に対して回転可能になっている。長孔44に挿入されたピン45の先端部には、ワッシャー46をかませた状態でナット47が締め付けられている。長孔44に挿入されたピン45と長孔44との間には、円筒状の摺動ローラ48が回転可能に介在している。この場合、長孔44に挿入されたピン45は、長孔44に沿って摺動ローラ48を介して摺動可能である。 A nut 47 is tightened to the tip of the pin 45 inserted into the hole 43 in a state where the washer 46 is screwed. In this case, the pin 45 inserted into the hole 43 is rotatable relative to the hole 43. A nut 47 is tightened to the end of the pin 45 inserted into the long hole 44 in a state where the washer 46 is screwed. A cylindrical sliding roller 48 is rotatably interposed between the pin 45 inserted into the long hole 44 and the long hole 44. In this case, the pin 45 inserted into the long hole 44 can slide along the long hole 44 via the sliding roller 48.
 したがって、取付部材32の取付部41は、孔43及び長孔44において孔43及び長孔44に摺動可能に挿入されるピン45を介して、無端条体30に取り付けられている。すなわち、取付部材32は、無端条体30の長手方向における異なる2箇所において無端条体30に取り付けられている。 Therefore, the attachment portion 41 of the attachment member 32 is attached to the endless wire 30 through the pin 43 slidably inserted into the hole 43 and the long hole 44 in the hole 43 and the long hole 44. That is, the attachment members 32 are attached to the endless wire 30 at two different places in the longitudinal direction of the endless wire 30.
 次に、搬送装置14の作用について説明する。
 搬送装置14によって空のケース15及び収穫物Sの入ったケース15を垂直搬送する場合には、まず、駆動部29が間欠的に駆動される。すると、駆動部29の駆動力によって一対の第2輪体27が間欠的に回転される。これにより、一対の無端条体30が一対の第2輪体27及び一対の第1輪体26の周りを間欠的に循環移動するとともに、一対の第1輪体26が間欠的に回転される。
Next, the operation of the transport device 14 will be described.
When vertically transporting the empty case 15 and the case 15 containing the crop S by the transport device 14, first, the drive unit 29 is intermittently driven. Then, the pair of second wheel bodies 27 is intermittently rotated by the driving force of the driving unit 29. As a result, the pair of endless bars 30 intermittently circulate around the pair of second ring bodies 27 and the pair of first ring bodies 26 and the pair of first ring bodies 26 is intermittently rotated. .
 これにより、図3に示すように、第1領域101に位置する搬送部材31が間欠的に下降されるとともに、第2領域102に位置する搬送部材31が間欠的に上昇される。このとき、第1領域101に位置する搬送部材31は、第1輪体26に沿ってUターンするように移動する過程で反転される。第2領域102に位置する搬送部材31は、第2輪体27に沿ってUターンするように移動する過程で反転される。 As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, the transport member 31 located in the first area 101 is intermittently lowered, and the transport member 31 located in the second area 102 is intermittently raised. At this time, the transport member 31 located in the first area 101 is reversed in the process of moving so as to make a U-turn along the first ring body 26. The transport member 31 located in the second region 102 is reversed in the process of moving to make a U-turn along the second ring body 27.
 さらにこのとき、搬送部材31を無端条体30に取り付けるための取付部材32も、無端条体30とともに第1輪体26及び第2輪体27に沿ってUターンするように移動する。この場合、図4及び図5に示すように、無端条体30の湾曲により、取付部材32を無端条体30に取り付けるための2つのピン45の距離が変化する。しかしながら、2つのピン45のうちの一方が長孔44内で移動できる。このため、取付部材32を第1輪体26及び第2輪体27に沿って円滑に移動させることができる。 Further, at this time, the attachment member 32 for attaching the conveying member 31 to the endless wire 30 also moves along with the endless wire 30 so as to make a U-turn along the first ring 26 and the second ring 27. In this case, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the curvature of the endless wire 30 changes the distance between the two pins 45 for attaching the mounting member 32 to the endless wire 30. However, one of the two pins 45 can move within the slot 44. For this reason, the attachment member 32 can be smoothly moved along the first wheel body 26 and the second wheel body 27.
 また、搬送装置14に対するケース15の出し入れは、一対の無端条体30が間欠的に移動しているときの停止時に行われる。図1及び図3に示すように、第1領域101に位置する搬送部材31上には、収穫物Sを収容したケース15が第1搬送コンベヤ19上から作業搬入口56を介して押圧機構50により押し込まれて載せられる。このとき、図3及び図5に示すように、収穫物Sを収容したケース15の荷重は、無端条体30のローラ38で受けられる。しかしながら、ローラ38はガイド部材33の凹溝34の側面上を転動する。このため、収穫物Sを収容したケース15の荷重によって無端条体30の循環移動が妨げられることが抑制される。 In addition, the case 15 is put in and out of the transport device 14 at the time of stopping when the pair of endless linear members 30 are moving intermittently. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, on the transport member 31 positioned in the first area 101, the case 15 containing the crop S is pressed from the top of the first transport conveyor 19 through the work loading opening 56. It is pushed in and put on. At this time, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the load of the case 15 containing the crop S is received by the roller 38 of the endless wire 30. However, the roller 38 rolls on the side surface of the recessed groove 34 of the guide member 33. For this reason, it is suppressed that the circulation movement of the endless linear body 30 is prevented by the load of case 15 which accommodated the crop S.
 図1及び図3に示すように、搬送部材31上の収穫物Sを収容したケース15は、出荷フロアまで下降されて第2搬送コンベヤ22上へ出荷搬出口55を介して第2プッシャー24により押し出される。第2領域102に位置する搬送部材31上には、空のケース15が第2回収コンベヤ23上から出荷搬入口54を介して押圧機構51により押し込まれて載せられる。この場合、第1領域101で収穫物Sを収容したケース15を支持していた搬送部材31は、第1輪体26を通過して第2領域102に移動する過程で反転される。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the case 15 containing the harvest S on the transport member 31 is lowered to the shipping floor and onto the second transport conveyor 22 via the shipping outlet 55 by the second pusher 24. It is pushed out. On the transport member 31 positioned in the second area 102, the empty case 15 is pushed and loaded by the pressing mechanism 51 from above the second recovery conveyor 23 via the shipping / loading port 54. In this case, the transport member 31 supporting the case 15 containing the crop S in the first area 101 is reversed in the process of passing through the first ring 26 and moving to the second area 102.
 このため、搬送部材31は、収穫物Sを収容したケース15を支持していた第1載置面58の裏面に位置する第2載置面59(図3参照)で、空のケース15を支持する。搬送部材31上の空のケース15は、出荷フロアから作業フロアまで上昇されて第1回収コンベヤ20上へ作業搬出口57を介して第1プッシャー21により押し出される。その後、第2領域102で空のケース15を支持していた搬送部材31は、第2スプロケット27を通過して第1領域101に移動する過程で反転される。 For this reason, the conveyance member 31 sets the empty case 15 on the second placement surface 59 (see FIG. 3) located on the back surface of the first placement surface 58 supporting the case 15 containing the crop S. To support. The empty case 15 on the transport member 31 is raised from the shipping floor to the work floor and pushed out by the first pusher 21 onto the first collection conveyor 20 via the work outlet 57. Thereafter, the transport member 31 supporting the empty case 15 in the second area 102 is reversed in the process of passing through the second sprocket 27 and moving to the first area 101.
 次に、作業場所から出荷場所へ収穫物Sが入ったケース15を搬送する流れの観点から、搬送装置14の作用を詳述する。
 作業フロアである2階フロア16、3階フロア17、4階フロア18ではそれぞれ、第1領域101に位置する作業搬入口56を介して、第1搬送コンベヤ19上の収穫物Sが入ったケース15が搬送装置14に搬送される。このケース15は、搬送装置14内の搬送部材31の第1載置面58上に載置される。その後、ケース15は搬送装置14の第1領域101内を、出荷フロアである1階フロア12の位置まで下降する。1階フロア12では、第1領域101に位置する出荷搬出口55を介して、搬送部材31の第1載置面58上に載置された、収穫物Sが入ったケース15が第2搬送コンベヤ22に搬送される。このようにして、作業フロアの作業場所から出荷フロアの出荷場所へ、収穫物Sが入ったケース15が搬送される。
Next, the operation of the transfer device 14 will be described in detail from the viewpoint of the flow of transferring the case 15 containing the harvested material S from the work place to the shipping place.
In the second floor 16, the third floor 17, and the fourth floor 18, which are work floors, a case in which the harvest S on the first transfer conveyor 19 enters via the work loading port 56 located in the first area 101 15 are transported to the transport device 14. The case 15 is placed on the first placement surface 58 of the transport member 31 in the transport device 14. Thereafter, the case 15 is lowered to the position of the first floor 12, which is the shipping floor, in the first area 101 of the transfer device 14. On the first floor 12, the case 15 containing the harvested material S placed on the first placement surface 58 of the transport member 31 via the shipping outlet 55 located in the first area 101 is the second transport It is transported to the conveyor 22. In this way, the case 15 containing the harvested material S is transported from the work area on the work floor to the shipping area on the shipping floor.
 次に、出荷場所から作業場所へ空のケース15を搬送する流れを説明する。
 出荷フロアである1階フロア12では、第2領域102に位置する出荷搬入口54を介して、第2回収コンベヤ23上の空のケース15が搬送装置14に搬送される。このケース15は、搬送装置14内の搬送部材31の第2載置面59上に載置される。その後、ケース15は搬送装置14の第2領域102内を、作業フロアである2階フロア16、3階フロア17、4階フロア18のいずれかの位置まで上昇する。前記いずれかの作業フロアでは、第2領域102に位置する作業搬出口57を介して、搬送部材31の第2載置面59上に載置された空のケース15が第1回収コンベヤ20に搬送される。このようにして、出荷フロアの出荷場所から作業フロアの作業場所へ、空のケース15が搬送される。
Next, the flow of transporting the empty case 15 from the shipping location to the work location will be described.
On the first floor 12, which is a shipping floor, the empty case 15 on the second recovery conveyor 23 is transported to the transport device 14 via the shipping port 54 located in the second area 102. The case 15 is placed on the second placement surface 59 of the transport member 31 in the transport device 14. Thereafter, the case 15 ascends in the second area 102 of the transfer device 14 to any one of the second floor 16, the third floor 17, and the fourth floor 18, which are working floors. On any one of the work floors, the empty case 15 placed on the second placement surface 59 of the transport member 31 via the work outlet 57 located in the second area 102 is attached to the first recovery conveyor 20. It is transported. In this way, the empty case 15 is transported from the shipping location on the shipping floor to the work location on the work floor.
 このように、本実施形態の搬送装置14では、幅方向Xにおける一方側の領域(第1領域101)において、搬送部材31の第1載置面58を用いて収穫物Sが入ったケース15の搬送を行うとともに、幅方向Xにおける他方側の領域(第2領域102)において、搬送装置31の第2載置面59を用いて空のケースの搬送を行う。そして、本実施形態の搬送装置14では、幅方向Xにおける一方側の領域(第1領域101)に設けられた作業搬入口56又は出荷搬出口55を介して、ケース15を搬送装置14に対して出し入れする一方、幅方向Xにおける他方側の領域(第2領域102)に設けられた作業搬出口57又は出荷搬入口54を介して、ケース15を搬送装置14に対して出し入れすることで、スペースの有効活用を図っている。 As described above, in the transport device 14 of the present embodiment, in the region (first region 101) on one side in the width direction X, the case 15 containing the crop S using the first placement surface 58 of the transport member 31 In the area on the other side in the width direction X (the second area 102), the empty case is conveyed using the second placement surface 59 of the conveyance device 31. Then, in the transfer device 14 of the present embodiment, the case 15 is transferred to the transfer device 14 via the work loading opening 56 or the shipping exit 55 provided in the region (first region 101) on one side in the width direction X By inserting and removing the case 15 with respect to the transfer device 14 via the work outlet 57 or the shipping inlet 54 provided in the other region (the second region 102) in the width direction X. We are trying to use space effectively.
 以上詳述した実施形態によれば、次のような効果が発揮される。
 (1)搬送装置14は、一対の無端条体30に片持ち支持されるように取り付けられるとともに、ケース15を支持可能な搬送部材31を備えている。このため、搬送部材31は、第1輪体26及び第2輪体27を通過する過程で反転される。したがって、搬送部材31を反転させずに常に水平な状態に保つための余分なチェーンなどの部品が不要となる。これにより、搬送装置14の構造を簡単にすることができる。また、搬送部材31において、上昇するときにケース15を支持する第2載置面59は、下降するときにケース15を支持する第1載置面58と異なる。このため、両載置面58及び59を使い分けることができる。例えば、搬送部材31の両載置面58及び59のうちの一方で水に濡れた搬送物を支持し、他方で水に濡れるのが好ましくない搬送物を搬送することができる。
According to the embodiment described above, the following effects are exhibited.
(1) The conveying device 14 is attached so as to be supported in a cantilever manner by the pair of endless strips 30, and includes the conveying member 31 capable of supporting the case 15. For this reason, the conveyance member 31 is reversed in the process of passing the 1st ring body 26 and the 2nd ring body 27. As shown in FIG. Therefore, it is not necessary to use extra parts such as a chain to keep the transport member 31 always horizontal without inverting it. Thereby, the structure of the conveyance apparatus 14 can be simplified. Further, in the transport member 31, the second placement surface 59 supporting the case 15 when rising is different from the first placement surface 58 supporting the case 15 when falling. Therefore, both mounting surfaces 58 and 59 can be used properly. For example, one of the two mounting surfaces 58 and 59 of the transport member 31 can support a wet product in water and, on the other hand, can transport a non-wet product.
 (2)搬送装置14において、一対の無端条体30は、搬送部材31の移動経路の内側に配置されている。このため、一対の無端条体30を搬送部材31の移動経路の外側に配置する場合に比べて、一対の無端条体30の長さを短くすることができる。加えて、一対の無端条体30が搬送部材31の移動経路の内側に配置されているため、搬送部材31に対して、搬送部材31の移動経路の外側からアクセスすることができる。 (2) In the transport device 14, the pair of endless strips 30 are disposed inside the movement path of the transport member 31. For this reason, compared with the case where the pair of endless strips 30 are disposed outside the moving path of the transport member 31, the length of the pair of endless strips 30 can be shortened. In addition, since the pair of endless bars 30 is disposed inside the movement path of the conveyance member 31, the conveyance member 31 can be accessed from the outside of the movement path of the conveyance member 31.
 (3)搬送装置14において、搬送部材31は、一対の無端条体30に対して取付部材32を介して取り付けられている。取付部材32は、無端条体30の長手方向における異なる2箇所において無端条体30に取り付けられている。このため、無端条体30に対して搬送部材31を安定して取り付けることができる。 (3) In the conveyance device 14, the conveyance member 31 is attached to the pair of endless strips 30 via the attachment member 32. The attachment members 32 are attached to the endless wire 30 at two different places in the longitudinal direction of the endless wire 30. For this reason, the conveyance member 31 can be stably attached to the endless wire 30.
 (4)搬送装置14において、取付部材32は、孔43と、長手方向に延在する長孔44とを有している。孔43及び長孔44は、互いに無端条体30の長手方向に離れて配置されている。取付部材32は、孔43及び長孔44において孔43及び長孔44に摺動可能に挿入されるピン45を介して無端条体30に取り付けられている。このため、取付部材32が無端条体30と共に第1輪体26及び第2輪体27に沿ってUターンするように移動される際に、孔43に挿入されたピン45と長孔44に挿入されたピン45との距離が変化しても、長孔44に挿入されたピン45が長孔44内で移動できる。このため、取付部材32を円滑に移動させることができる。 (4) In the transport device 14, the mounting member 32 has the hole 43 and the elongated hole 44 extending in the longitudinal direction. The holes 43 and the long holes 44 are disposed apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the endless strip 30. The attachment member 32 is attached to the endless wire 30 via a pin 45 slidably inserted into the hole 43 and the long hole 44 in the hole 43 and the long hole 44. For this reason, when the mounting member 32 is moved to make a U-turn along the first annular body 26 and the second annular body 27 together with the endless wire body 30, the pin 45 inserted in the hole 43 and the long hole 44 The pin 45 inserted into the long hole 44 can move within the long hole 44 even if the distance to the inserted pin 45 changes. Therefore, the mounting member 32 can be moved smoothly.
 (5)第2輪体27は、第1輪体26よりも高い位置にある。このため、通常、第2輪体27は第1輪体26よりも大きな荷重を無端条体30から受ける。本実施形態の搬送装置14は、一対の第2輪体27を回転駆動する駆動部29を備えている。第2輪体27は、駆動部29によって回転駆動される。このため、駆動部29の駆動力を、第2輪体27を介して無端条体30に効率よく伝達することができる。 (5) The second wheel body 27 is at a higher position than the first wheel body 26. For this reason, the second wheel body 27 usually receives a larger load from the endless wire body 30 than the first wheel body 26. The conveyance device 14 of the present embodiment includes a drive unit 29 that rotationally drives the pair of second ring bodies 27. The second wheel body 27 is rotationally driven by the drive unit 29. For this reason, the driving force of the drive part 29 can be efficiently transmitted to the endless linear body 30 via the second wheel body 27.
 (変更例)
 なお、上記実施形態は次のように変更してもよい。
 ・駆動部29をフレーム25の下端部に配置して、駆動部29が第1輪体26を回転駆動してもよい。
(Modification example)
The above embodiment may be modified as follows.
The drive unit 29 may be disposed at the lower end portion of the frame 25 and the drive unit 29 may rotationally drive the first wheel body 26.
 ・取付部材32は、必ずしも孔43及び長孔44において孔43及び長孔44に摺動可能に挿入されるピン45を介して無端条体30に取り付けられる必要はない。例えば、取付部材32は、無端条体30に溶接されていてもよい。 The mounting member 32 does not necessarily have to be attached to the endless strip 30 via the pin 45 slidably inserted into the hole 43 and the long hole 44 in the hole 43 and the long hole 44. For example, the mounting member 32 may be welded to the endless wire 30.
 ・取付部材32は、必ずしも無端条体30の長手方向における異なる2箇所において無端条体30に取り付けられる必要はない。例えば、取付部材32は、無端条体30に対して1箇所で取り付けられてもよい。 The mounting members 32 do not necessarily have to be attached to the endless wire 30 at two different places in the longitudinal direction of the endless wire 30. For example, the attachment member 32 may be attached at one place to the endless wire 30.
 ・搬送部材31は、無端条体30に対して必ずしも取付部材32を介して取り付けられる必要はない。すなわち、取付部材32を省略して、搬送部材31を直接無端条体30に取り付けてもよい。 The conveying member 31 does not have to be attached to the endless wire 30 via the mounting member 32. That is, the mounting member 32 may be omitted and the conveying member 31 may be directly attached to the endless wire 30.
 ・無端条体30は、必ずしも搬送部材31の移動経路の内側に配置する必要はない。例えば、無端条体30は、搬送部材31の移動経路の外側に配置してもよい。この場合、搬送部材31は、取付部材32を介して無端条体30の内側に取り付けられる。 The endless wire 30 does not have to be disposed inside the movement path of the transport member 31. For example, the endless wire 30 may be disposed outside the movement path of the transfer member 31. In this case, the transport member 31 is attached to the inside of the endless wire 30 via the attachment member 32.
 ・搬送物は、必ずしもケース15である必要はない。
 ・ケース15に収容される物品は、必ずしも収穫物Sである必要はない。
 ・一対の第1輪体26と一対の第2輪体27とは、鉛直方向Zの位置がずれていてもよい。
The transported object does not necessarily have to be the case 15.
The articles contained in the case 15 do not necessarily have to be the crop S.
The positions of the pair of first ring bodies 26 and the pair of second ring bodies 27 in the vertical direction Z may be shifted.
 ・一対の第1輪体26及び一対の第2輪体27は、回転により一対の無端条体30を回転させるものであればよい。本実施形態では第1輪体26及び第2輪体27はスプロケットとして、無端条体30はチェーンとして具体化されているが、例えば第1輪体26及び第2輪体27をプーリーとし、無端条体30をベルトとしてもよい。 The pair of first ring bodies 26 and the pair of second ring bodies 27 may be any as long as they rotate the pair of endless strips 30 by rotation. In the present embodiment, the first wheel body 26 and the second wheel body 27 are embodied as sprockets, and the endless wire body 30 is embodied as a chain. For example, the first wheel body 26 and the second wheel body 27 may be pulleys. The striated body 30 may be a belt.
 ・上記実施形態では出荷場所に繋がるフロアを1階フロア12とし、作業場所に繋がるフロアを2階フロア16、3階フロア17、4階フロア18とした。すなわち、出荷フロアを、他の作業フロアよりも低い位置に配置した。しかしながら、出荷フロアは、一つ以上の作業フロアよりも高い位置に配置してもよい。 In the above embodiment, the floor connected to the shipping place is the first floor 12, and the floors connected to the work place are the second floor 16, the third floor 17, and the fourth floor 18. That is, the shipping floor was positioned lower than the other working floors. However, the shipping floor may be located higher than one or more work floors.
 ・上記実施形態のプッシャー21及びその動力源52は、省略されてもよい。すなわち、搬送装置14内の空のケース15を対応する第1回収コンベヤ20上へ押し出す作業は、手動で行われてもよい。 -The pusher 21 of the said embodiment and its motive power source 52 may be abbreviate | omitted. That is, the operation of pushing the empty case 15 in the transfer device 14 onto the corresponding first recovery conveyor 20 may be performed manually.
 同様に、上記実施形態のプッシャー24及びその動力源53は、省略されてもよい。すなわち、搬送装置14内から第2搬送コンベヤ22上へ、収穫物Sが収容されたケース15を押し出す作業は、手動で行われてもよい。 Similarly, the pusher 24 and its power source 53 of the above embodiment may be omitted. That is, the operation of pushing the case 15 containing the harvested material S from inside the transfer device 14 onto the second transfer conveyor 22 may be performed manually.
 14…搬送装置、15…ケース(搬送物の一例)、26…第1輪体(スプロケット)、27…第2輪体(スプロケット)、29…駆動部、30…無端条体(チェーン)、31…搬送部材、32…取付部材、43…孔、44…長孔、45…ピン。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 14 ... conveying apparatus, 15 ... case (an example of a conveyed product) 26, 26 ... 1st ring body (sprocket), 27 ... 2nd ring body (sprocket), 29 ... drive part, 30 ... endless line body (chain), 31 ... conveying member, 32 ... mounting member, 43 ... hole, 44 ... elongated hole, 45 ... pin.

Claims (5)

  1.  第1位置に配置された同一の軸線を中心に回転する一対の第1輪体と、
     前記第1位置よりも高い第2位置に配置された同一の軸線を中心に回転する一対の第2輪体と、
     一対の無端条体であって、前記無端条体はそれぞれ、対応する一つの前記第1輪体及び対応する一つの前記第2輪体に噛合するように、前記対応する第1輪体及び前記対応する第2輪体に巻き掛けられる、一対の無端条体と、
     一対の前記無端条体に片持ち支持されるように取り付けられ、搬送物を支持可能な搬送部材と、
    を備えることを特徴とする搬送装置。
    A pair of first wheels rotating about the same axis disposed at the first position;
    A pair of second wheels rotating about the same axis disposed at a second position higher than the first position;
    A pair of endless webs, each of said endless webs being engaged with a corresponding one of said first web and a corresponding one of said second webs, A pair of endless strips wound around the corresponding second wheel;
    A transport member mounted so as to be cantilevered on the pair of endless strips and capable of supporting a transport;
    A transport apparatus comprising:
  2.  一対の前記無端条体は、前記搬送部材の移動経路の内側に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の搬送装置。 The conveyance device according to claim 1, wherein the pair of endless bars are disposed inside a movement path of the conveyance member.
  3.  前記搬送部材は、一対の前記無端条体に対して取付部材を介して取り付けられ、
     前記取付部材は、前記無端条体の長手方向における異なる2箇所において前記無端条体に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の搬送装置。
    The transport member is attached to the pair of endless strips via a mounting member.
    The conveyance device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the attachment member is attached to the endless wire at two different places in the longitudinal direction of the endless wire.
  4.  前記無端条体はチェーンであり、前記取付部材は、孔と、前記長手方向に延在する長孔とを有しており、前記孔及び前記長孔は、互いに前記長手方向に離れて配置されており、前記取付部材は、前記孔及び前記長孔において前記孔及び前記長孔に摺動可能に挿入されるピンを介して前記チェーンに取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の搬送装置。 The endless strip is a chain, and the attachment member has a hole and an elongated hole extending in the longitudinal direction, and the hole and the elongated hole are disposed apart from each other in the longitudinal direction. The mounting member according to claim 3, wherein the mounting member is mounted on the chain through a pin slidably inserted into the hole and the long hole in the hole and the long hole. Transport device.
  5.  一対の前記第2輪体を回転駆動する駆動部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1~請求項4のうちいずれか一項に記載の搬送装置。 5. The conveyance device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a drive unit that rotationally drives the pair of second wheel bodies.
PCT/JP2018/036386 2017-09-29 2018-09-28 Transport device WO2019066008A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019545158A JPWO2019066008A1 (en) 2017-09-29 2018-09-28 Transport device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017-190174 2017-09-29
JP2017190174 2017-09-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019066008A1 true WO2019066008A1 (en) 2019-04-04

Family

ID=65902585

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2018/036386 WO2019066008A1 (en) 2017-09-29 2018-09-28 Transport device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPWO2019066008A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2019066008A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6293117A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-04-28 Daifuku Co Ltd Elevating/transporting device
JP2010064889A (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-25 Arekkusu Engineering Kk Conveyance device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011251843A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-15 Hoya Corp Lift and transport device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6293117A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-04-28 Daifuku Co Ltd Elevating/transporting device
JP2010064889A (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-25 Arekkusu Engineering Kk Conveyance device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2019066008A1 (en) 2020-10-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6482046B2 (en) Roller conveyor device and plate material loading / unloading / sorting device equipped with the roller conveyor device
KR101221337B1 (en) Telescopic conveyor
KR101225138B1 (en) Twin belt conveyer
JPH05262419A (en) Side shifting and carrying method of articles
JP6639613B2 (en) Shoe transport mechanism
JP2013508242A (en) Equipment for forming product batches for loading into containers
JP2013124157A (en) Lifting device
KR20120114113A (en) Roller-chain conveyor
JP2014047002A (en) Article aligning and supplying apparatus
WO2019066008A1 (en) Transport device
US5735389A (en) Conveying system
JP2016204154A (en) Lifting conveyance system, and transfer device
JP2644137B2 (en) Panel automatic loading device
KR101270532B1 (en) Conveyor for carrying panel
US7217079B2 (en) Slide fork
CN220033075U (en) Double-row light belt conveying equipment
JP4136828B2 (en) Work storage device
CN211545943U (en) Novel leather product production line circulation system
JPH0948513A (en) Conveyor
JPS59223623A (en) Direction change device of baggage on endless conveyor
CN218595231U (en) Article conveying device
JPH0761811B2 (en) Carrier
JPS6374808A (en) Article lifting and lowering device
KR940008972B1 (en) Curving conveyer
KR102364041B1 (en) The conveyor for transporting agricultural products

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18860507

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2019545158

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18860507

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1