WO2019065697A1 - Vehicle control device - Google Patents

Vehicle control device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019065697A1
WO2019065697A1 PCT/JP2018/035599 JP2018035599W WO2019065697A1 WO 2019065697 A1 WO2019065697 A1 WO 2019065697A1 JP 2018035599 W JP2018035599 W JP 2018035599W WO 2019065697 A1 WO2019065697 A1 WO 2019065697A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
stop
automatically driven
stop position
autonomous driving
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/035599
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
晴彦 高木
吉洋 安原
昌嗣 左近
真武 下平
里紗 夏川
Original Assignee
パイオニア株式会社
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Publication of WO2019065697A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019065697A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units, or advanced driver assistance systems for ensuring comfort, stability and safety or drive control systems for propelling or retarding the vehicle
    • B60W30/06Automatic manoeuvring for parking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vehicle control device that controls an autonomous driving vehicle.
  • Patent Document 1 when calling a taxi from home or on the go, there has been proposed a system or the like capable of arranging dispatch from a terminal device possessed by a user such as a smartphone (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • Patent Document 1 also describes a self-driving vehicle, in the case of a self-driving vehicle, since the human driver is not on board, the intention of the user when arriving at a designated place at the time of dispatch etc. It is possible that the vehicle is stopped at a position not suitable for use or at a position not suitable for use.
  • One of the problems to be solved by the present invention is to stop the vehicle at an appropriate position in a vehicle capable of autonomous traveling as described above.
  • the invention according to claim 1 relates to a first acquisition unit for acquiring a recognition result of an external world recognition unit that recognizes a surrounding situation of an autonomous driving vehicle, and a destination of the autonomous driving vehicle.
  • a controller configured to adjust a position at which the driving vehicle is stopped.
  • the invention according to claim 5 is a vehicle control method that is executed by a vehicle control device that controls the traveling of an automatically driven vehicle, and acquires a recognition result of an external world recognition unit that recognizes the surrounding situation of the automatically driven vehicle.
  • the second acquisition process acquires the first acquisition process, the second acquisition process acquiring the stop position of the destination of the autonomous driving vehicle, and the recognition result of the external world recognition unit acquired by the first acquisition process. And adjusting the position at which the autonomous driving vehicle is to stop when it is determined that the vehicle can not stop at the stopping position.
  • the invention according to a sixth aspect is characterized in that the vehicle control method according to the fifth aspect is executed by a computer.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a system having a feature data storage device according to a first example of the present invention. It is a functional block diagram of the server apparatus shown by FIG. It is the figure which showed the example of the feature data structure memorize
  • the vehicle control apparatus acquires the recognition result of the external world recognition unit that recognizes the surrounding situation of the autonomous driving vehicle by the first acquisition unit, and the second acquisition unit relates to the destination of the autonomous driving vehicle. Get the stop position. And when it is judged that it can not stop at the stop position which the 2nd acquisition part acquired by the 2nd acquisition part based on the recognition result of the external world recognition part which the 1st acquisition part acquired by the adjustment part, the position which stops the autonomous driving vehicle is adjusted. By doing this, when the automatically driven vehicle actually arrives at the stopping position, it is possible to stop in response to the adaptive response when it can not stop at the stopping position.
  • the first acquisition unit may acquire the result of recognition of the obstacle located at the stopping position by the outside world recognition unit. By doing this, it is possible to stop so as to avoid an obstacle existing at the stop position.
  • the first acquisition unit may acquire a result of the environment recognition unit recognizing an environment at a stop position.
  • the stop position of the automatically driven vehicle C is adjusted in response to sudden changes in the environment at the stop position (weather, road congestion, etc.) and surrounding conditions (bicycle or accident around the stop position, construction, etc.) Can.
  • the adjustment unit may set a position adjacent to the stopping position as the stopping position after adjustment. By doing this, the vehicle can be stopped near the predetermined stopping position, and the influence of the adjustment of the stopping position can be minimized.
  • the first acquisition step acquires the recognition result of the external world recognition unit that recognizes the surrounding situation of the autonomous driving vehicle
  • the second acquisition step is the destination of the autonomous driving vehicle Get the stop position for.
  • the position to stop the autonomous driving vehicle is adjusted.
  • the above-described vehicle control method may be executed by a computer.
  • the computer can stop using the computer according to the situation when it can not stop at the stopping position.
  • the server device 1 as the feature data storage device according to the present embodiment can communicate with the user terminal 2 and the autonomous driving vehicle C via the network N such as the Internet as shown in FIG.
  • the server device 1 is installed, for example, in an office of a manager of the autonomous driving vehicle C, such as a dispatch service provider of the autonomous driving vehicle.
  • the functional configuration of the server device 1 is shown in FIG.
  • the server device 1 includes a control unit 11, a communication unit 12, and a storage unit 13.
  • the control unit 11 functions as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) of the server device 1 and controls the entire server device 1. Based on the allocation request from the user terminal 2, the control unit 11 reads feature data pertaining to the allocated location (destination) from the storage unit 13 and uses the communication unit 12 as the destination information to automatically drive the vehicle C. Send to
  • the communication unit 12 as an output unit functions as a network interface of the server device 1 and receives the dispatch request from the user terminal 2 and acquires weather information at the destination from an external weather server or the like.
  • the communication unit 12 also transmits feature data concerning the destination read by the control unit 11 from the storage unit 13 to the vehicle control device 3 of the automatically driven vehicle C via the network N.
  • the storage unit 13 functions as a storage device such as a hard disk of the server device 1 and stores feature data 13a.
  • the feature data 13a will be described with reference to FIG.
  • a feature is a concept that includes all natural or artificial objects present on the ground.
  • features include path features located on the vehicle's path (i.e., the road) and peripheral features located on the periphery of the road.
  • the route top feature a road sign, a traffic light, a guardrail, a footbridge, etc. may be mentioned, and the road itself is also included. That is, characters and figures drawn on the road surface, and the shape of the road (road width and curvature) are also included in the route features.
  • the surrounding features include a building (a house, a store, a station, a commercial facility, a vacation facility, etc.) and a signboard located along a road.
  • the feature data 13a mainly includes information on peripheral features that may cause the automatically driven vehicle C to stop.
  • a feature name, a feature ID, a position (latitude and longitude) of the feature, and a position at which the autonomous vehicle is stopped are set for each feature.
  • the automatically driven vehicle stop position is stop position information indicating a stop position at which the automatically driven vehicle C in the feature should stop, and is set for each purpose.
  • information of latitude and longitude is set for each of the purpose A, the purpose B, and the purpose C.
  • the purpose may be at least one or more.
  • FIG. 3 shows a feature data structure according to the present embodiment.
  • the user terminal 2 is a terminal device used when a user (user) such as a smartphone or a PC (personal computer) requests allocation of the automatically driven vehicle C, for example.
  • the user executes a dedicated application installed in the user terminal 2 or requests a vehicle allocation for the automatically driven vehicle C by accessing a predetermined site or the like.
  • the autonomous driving vehicle C includes a vehicle control device 3 and a sensor 4.
  • the vehicle control device 3 autonomously travels (automatically drives) the automatically driven vehicle C based on the result detected by the sensor 4 and map information for automatic driving possessed by the vehicle control device 3. Further, the vehicle control device 3 receives the place (destination) where the vehicle allocation is designated by the user from the server device 1 and the stop position at that place, and automatically drives the automatically driven vehicle C to the stop position at that place. Make it happen.
  • the sensor 4 includes a camera installed in the autonomous driving vehicle C, a sensor (LiDAR: Light Detection And Ranging), and a sensor that recognizes the surrounding environment of the autonomous driving vehicle C, such as a radar.
  • a speed sensor that detects the speed of the automatically driven vehicle C
  • an acceleration sensor that detects an acceleration
  • a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver that detects the current position of the automatically driven vehicle C
  • attitude direction etc.
  • the sensor 4 includes equipment such as a gyro sensor that detects
  • step S101 it is determined whether or not the user has received information (allocation request information) for requesting allocation of the autonomous driving vehicle C from the user terminal 2. If received (in the case of YES), the process proceeds to step S102 .
  • the allocation request information includes at least information on a place (also referred to as a destination) where the autonomous driving vehicle C is allocated.
  • the location to be allocated is not limited to the latitude and longitude information, but may be a facility name such as a building name or an apartment name or an address (location).
  • the user terminal 2 can acquire the current position by GPS (Global Positioning System) etc., the user who has acquired the user terminal 2 in the allocation request information
  • the current position information latitude / longitude information
  • the allocation request information includes user information (age, presence / absence of luggage, whether or not a child is taken, etc.).
  • the allocation request information from the user terminal 2 is transmitted to the server device 1 via the network N.
  • the communication unit 12 receives the allocation request information and outputs the allocation request information to the control unit 11, whereby the allocation request information is received by the control unit 11.
  • step S102 the user information included in the allocation request information received in step S101 is acquired.
  • the user information may be stored in the storage unit 13 of the server device 1, and the user information may be read from the storage unit 13 based on information identifying the user, such as a user ID, from the next time on. By doing this, it is not necessary to transmit user information each time.
  • step S103 the stop position at the destination is determined.
  • the feature B shown in FIG. 5 faces the road R1 and the road R2, and it is assumed that there are two entrances, an entrance E1 on the road R1 side and an entrance E2 on the road R2 side.
  • the entrance E1 is close to the facility or the like indicated by the feature B, and the entrance E2 is assumed to have a wide entrance / exit space in the vicinity.
  • feature data of the feature B is read out from the storage unit 13, and the stop position is determined based on the user information included in the allocation request information.
  • the stopping position set for the purpose A is assumed to correspond to the purpose A of the stopping position at which the autonomous driving vehicle C in FIG.
  • the position on the road R1 near the entrance E1 close to the facility etc. indicated by the object B is determined as the destination.
  • the stop position set to the purpose C is assumed to correspond to the purpose C of the stop position at which the autonomous driving vehicle C in FIG. A location on the road R2 near the entrance E2 where the boarding space for facilities and the like indicated by the feature B is wide is determined as the destination.
  • the stop position where the automatically driven vehicle C in FIG. 3 should stop is determined as the destination, as it corresponds to the purpose B. Further, in any feature stored in the feature data 13a, a point corresponding to purpose B (with a roof), which is stop position information indicating a stop position at which the automatically driven vehicle C should stop, is not set. In this case, the stop position set for the purpose A (close to the facility or the like indicated by the feature) or the stop position set for the purpose C (there is a wide space for getting on and off) may be determined as the destination.
  • the user may set in advance which stop position to select, or may be selected by the user each time.
  • a default stop position is set at the automatically driven vehicle stop position of the feature data structure shown in FIG. 3 and that position is determined as the destination. It is also good.
  • step S104 the user is notified of the stop position determined as the destination. At this time, the approval of the user may be obtained. Further, for example, although it has been notified in the step S103 that the vicinity of the entrance E1 has been determined, if it is desired to set the vicinity of the entrance E2 for the convenience of the user, it may be possible to change.
  • step S105 in the feature data structure shown in FIG. 3, information of the feature name as the destination, feature ID, position, and the determined stop position of the automatically driven vehicle stop position is automatically driven. Transmit to vehicle C.
  • the stop position is changed at the convenience of the user in step S104, the changed stop position is transmitted.
  • the information which becomes all stop positions which are set as the automatically driven vehicle stop position is transmitted, for example, when the weather changes while the automatically driven vehicle C is heading to the destination, the determined stop position is changed May be The feature name, feature ID, and position are transmitted to notify the automatically driven vehicle C of the destination. That is, the control unit 11 outputs feature data to the vehicle control device 3 (communication terminal) mounted on the autonomous driving vehicle C in the communication unit 13 (output unit).
  • the stop position may be different between the bright time zone and the dark time zone.
  • the determination of the time zone at this time may be performed based on the function when the CPU serving as the control unit 11 has a function to measure time, or the time may be determined from an external network time protocol (NTP) server etc. Information may be acquired and determined.
  • NTP network time protocol
  • the feature data structure of the feature data 13a stored in the storage unit 13 of the server device 1 indicates the stop position at which the automatically driven vehicle C visiting the feature should stop for the feature. It includes the automatically driven vehicle stop position. By doing this, the autonomous driving vehicle C can stop at an appropriate position on the feature by referring to the autonomous driving vehicle stop position.
  • the automatically driven vehicle stop position includes at least one stop position for each feature corresponding to the purpose of the user of the automatically driven vehicle C. By doing this, the autonomous driving vehicle C can be stopped at an appropriate position according to the purpose of the user.
  • the server device 1 further includes a communication unit 12 that outputs feature data to a vehicle control device C mounted on the autonomous driving vehicle C.
  • the feature data 13a can be stored in the server device 1 separate from the automatically driven vehicle C, and can be transmitted to the automatically driven vehicle C as necessary. Therefore, since the autonomous driving vehicle C only needs to have necessary feature data, the capacity of the storage device etc. of the autonomous driving vehicle C can be suppressed.
  • the automatically driven vehicle stop position may include history information on an actual stop position, time, and the number of times corresponding to the purpose.
  • the automatically driven vehicle stop position and the history information may be stored in the storage unit 13 in association with each other.
  • the actual stop position may be collected from the travel history and the like of the automatically driven vehicle C.
  • the autonomous driving vehicle C can be stopped at an appropriate position more in line with the user's intention.
  • the position where the stopping frequency is high may be set as the default stopping position by aggregating the history information regardless of the purpose.
  • the automatically driven vehicle stop position is set as the stop position at which the automatically driven vehicle C should stop, but in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG.
  • the automatically driven vehicle restricted position is set in the feature data 13a as the restricted position information indicating the position at which the autonomously driven vehicle C is stopped.
  • the feature data 13a shown in FIG. 6 is the same as the feature name, feature ID, and position of the feature in FIG.
  • the autonomous driving vehicle restriction position is a position at which the stop on the feature is restricted (prohibited), and may be one or more. Or you may set by the range.
  • the position at which this stopping is limited is, for example, parking and stopping prohibited, and can not stop due to traffic regulations such as the vicinity of an intersection, etc. because there are obstacles such as guardrails, etc.
  • step S201 it is determined whether or not information (allocation request information) for requesting allocation of the automatically driven vehicle C is received from the user terminal 2 of the user. If received (in the case of YES), the process proceeds to step S202 .
  • step S202 the stop position at the destination is determined.
  • the stop position is a position excluding the autonomous driving vehicle restriction position shown in FIG.
  • the history of the stop position in the case where the feature is set as the destination is stored in the storage unit 13 for each feature and the position excluding the automatically driving vehicle restriction position is a position where the stop frequency is high. And to be mentioned.
  • step S203 the determined stop position is notified to the user. At this time, the approval of the user may be obtained. Further, as in step S104, the change may be made at the convenience of the user.
  • step S204 among the feature data structures shown in FIG. 6, the feature name to be the destination, feature ID, position, automatically driven vehicle restricted position, and stop position determined in step S203 are automatically driven vehicles. Send to C When the user changes the stop position in step S203, the changed stop position is transmitted.
  • the automatically driven vehicle restriction position is transmitted when the vehicle moves to the stop position determined in step S202 and the vehicle of the automatically driven vehicle C can not stop because another vehicle is stopped at the stop position. This is to allow the control device 3 to be used to change to another stop position.
  • the feature data structure of the feature data 13a stored in the storage unit 13 of the server device 1 is a position where the autonomous driving vehicle C visiting the feature is limited to stop for the feature.
  • the automatic driving vehicle restriction position shown is included. By doing this, the autonomous driving vehicle C can stop at an appropriate position by avoiding the position at which the parking is restricted in the feature by referring to the autonomous driving vehicle restriction position.
  • the server device 1 determines the stopping position along the purpose, and as the automatically driving vehicle stopping position, only the determined one is included in the feature data and the automatic driving is performed. Although transmitted to the vehicle C, the server device 1 obtains information on the vehicle allocation position from the user terminal 2, transmits all feature data pertaining to the vehicle allocation position and the user information to the automatically driven vehicle C, and automatically operates The vehicle control device 3 of the vehicle C may determine the stop position.
  • FIGS. 8 to 10 An operation input apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 10.
  • the same parts as those in the first and second embodiments described above are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the present embodiment adjusts the stopping position when an obstacle such as a bicycle or another parked vehicle is present at the position when the server device 1 arrives at the stopping position determined in the first embodiment. It is a thing.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing that the autonomous driving vehicle C can not stop at the stopping position P because the bicycle BC is placed at the stopping position P when the stopping position determined by the server device 1 is P. .
  • FIG. 9 shows a functional configuration of the vehicle control device 3.
  • the vehicle control device 3 includes a control unit 31, a communication unit 32, and a storage unit 33.
  • the control unit 31 controls the steering wheel, the accelerator, the brake, etc. of the automatically driven vehicle C based on the detection result of the sensor 4 and the map information 33a stored in the storage unit 33 to make the autonomously driven vehicle C run autonomously. . That is, the control unit 31 functions as a first acquisition unit that acquires the detection result (recognition result) of the sensor 4 (external world recognition unit). The control unit 31 also functions as an adjustment unit that adjusts the vehicle to a stoppable position when it can not stop at the stop position determined by the server device 1.
  • the communication unit 32 acquires feature data pertaining to a destination from the server device 1 illustrated in FIG. 1. That is, the communication unit 32 functions as a second acquisition unit that acquires the stop position of the destination of the automatically driven vehicle C.
  • the storage unit 33 stores map information 33 a and feature data 33 b including the position of the automatically driven vehicle stopped transmitted from the server device 1.
  • the map information 33a is a map that includes information that allows the autonomous driving vehicle C to travel autonomously.
  • the map information 33a includes information on the above-described route upper surface features and peripheral features.
  • the map information 33a may be constantly updated to the latest version by being distributed from an external server such as the server device 1 or the like.
  • the feature data 33 b may be included in the feature information of the map information 33 a as the update information.
  • the flowchart shown in FIG. 10 is executed by the control unit 31 of the vehicle control device 3. That is, if the control unit 31 is configured by a computer having a CPU or the like, the flowchart of FIG. 10 is a vehicle control program.
  • step S301 it is determined whether it is possible to stop at the automatically driven vehicle stop position included in feature data 33b, and if the stop is possible (in the case of YES), the process proceeds to step S302 and feature data 33b
  • the autonomous driving vehicle C is stopped at the indicated stop position.
  • whether or not the automatically driven vehicle C approaches the automatically driven vehicle stop position whether or not the automatically driven vehicle C approaches the position of the automatically driven vehicle is detected from the detection result of the sensor 4 whether or not there is an obstacle such as the bicycle BC described above.
  • an image captured by a camera included in the sensor 4 can be analyzed to detect an obstacle, or the presence or absence of an obstacle can be detected by reflected light of light emitted from a lidar or reflected wave of radio waves emitted from a radar. .
  • step S303 If it is not possible to stop at the automatically driven vehicle stop position at step S301 (in the case of NO), it is determined at step S303 whether it is possible to stop at a position adjacent to the automatically driven vehicle stop position. In the case of (YES), the process proceeds to step S304, and the adjacent position is adjusted to be a new stop position.
  • the adjacent position is, for example, a position at which the automatically driven vehicle stop position is before and after when the road is along the road, and the position where the bicycle BC can be avoided.
  • the left and right are also selectable.
  • Whether the vehicle can stop at the adjacent position may be determined based on the detection result of the sensor 4 in the same manner as the determination as to whether the vehicle can stop at the automatically driven vehicle stop position described above.
  • the automatically driven vehicle restricted position may be considered.
  • the stoppable position closest to the automatically driven vehicle stop position is set as a new stop position in step S305. That is, the position which can be stopped closest to the stop position indicated by the autonomous driving vehicle restricted position other than the adjacent position, for example, the position further adjacent to the adjacent position is adjusted to be a new stop position.
  • step S304 and S305 are performed and a stop position is changed (adjustment).
  • the user's approval may be obtained before the stop position is adjusted.
  • the adjusted position may be further changed at the convenience of the user.
  • the autonomous driving vehicle C includes a raindrop sensor
  • the server device 1 determines the stopping position from the operation state of the raindrop sensor or the wiper If a rain not detected on the road is detected, the roof position may be changed (adjusted) to a stop position.
  • the communication unit 32 receives road congestion information around the stop position from an external road management server or the like, the communication unit 32 changes (adjusts) the position of the destination where no road congestion occurs to the stop position. It is also good. That is, the surroundings of the autonomous driving vehicle C include not only the presence or absence of the obstacle but also the weather and brightness (whether it is night or not) mentioned above, etc.
  • a raindrop sensor and an illuminance sensor for acquiring these situations Etc. also become the external world recognition unit. That is, the control unit 31 may acquire the result of the sensor 4 recognizing the environment at the automatically driven vehicle stop position or the road congestion information received from the road management server or the like. By doing this, the stop position of the automatically driven vehicle C in response to sudden changes in the environment (weather, road congestion, etc.) and surrounding conditions (bicycles and accidents around the stop position, construction, etc.) at the automatically driven vehicle stop position. It can be adjusted.
  • the vehicle control device 3 acquires the recognition result of the sensor 4 that recognizes the surrounding condition of the automatically driven vehicle C by the control unit 31, and the communication unit 32 automatically performs the destination of the automatically driven vehicle C.
  • the driving vehicle stop position is acquired from the server device 1. Then, when it is determined by the control unit 31 that the vehicle can not stop at the automatically driven vehicle stop position based on the recognition result of the sensor 4, the position at which the automatically driven vehicle C is stopped is adjusted. By doing this, when the automatically driven vehicle C actually arrives at the automatically driven vehicle stop position, it is possible to stop in response to the adaptive response when it is not possible to stop at the automatically driven vehicle stop position.
  • control part 31 has acquired the result in which the sensor 4 recognized the obstacle located in the automatically driven vehicle stop position. By doing this, it is possible to stop so as to avoid an obstacle existing at the automatically driven vehicle stop position.
  • control unit 31 sets the position adjacent to the automatically driven vehicle stop position as the stop position after adjustment.
  • the present invention can also be applied when the user gets on the automatically driven vehicle C and stops at the destination (destination) of the user.
  • the feature data 13a may have both the automatically driven vehicle stop position described in the first embodiment and the automatically driven vehicle restricted position described in the second embodiment.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. That is, those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications without departing from the gist of the present invention in accordance with conventionally known findings. As long as the configuration of the vehicle control device of the present invention is provided even by such a modification, it is of course included in the scope of the present invention.

Abstract

The objective of the present invention is to cause a vehicle capable of autonomous travel to stop in an appropriate position. This vehicle control device uses a control unit (31) to acquire a recognition result from a sensor (4) which recognizes a surrounding condition of an automatically driven vehicle (C), and uses a communication unit (32) to acquire from a server device (1) an automatically driven vehicle stopping position relating to a destination of the automatically driven vehicle (C). Then, if the control unit (31) determines on the basis of the recognition result from the sensor (4) that it is not possible to stop in the automatically driven vehicle stopping position, the position in which the automatically driven vehicle (C) is to stop is adjusted.

Description

車両制御装置Vehicle control device
 本発明は、自動運転車両を制御する車両制御装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a vehicle control device that controls an autonomous driving vehicle.
 例えば自宅や出先からタクシーを呼ぶ場合に、スマートフォン等の利用者が有する端末機器から配車の手配をすることができるシステム等が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。 For example, when calling a taxi from home or on the go, there has been proposed a system or the like capable of arranging dispatch from a terminal device possessed by a user such as a smartphone (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
 また、自律走行が可能な車両(自動運転車両)について、タクシーやカーシェアリングのように利用したい時に車両を呼び寄せて利用するようなことも将来の実施が検討されている。 In addition, for vehicles that can run autonomously (autonomously driven vehicles), it is also considered that future vehicles will be called and used when it is desired to use such as taxis and car sharing.
再表2016-002527号公報Re-listed 2016-002527 gazette
 特許文献1においては、自動運転車両についての記載もあるが、自動運転車両の場合、人間の運転者が乗車していないので、配車時等において指定した場所に到着したときに、利用者の意図していない位置やその場所の利用に不適な位置に停車されることがありうる。 Although Patent Document 1 also describes a self-driving vehicle, in the case of a self-driving vehicle, since the human driver is not on board, the intention of the user when arriving at a designated place at the time of dispatch etc. It is possible that the vehicle is stopped at a position not suitable for use or at a position not suitable for use.
 本発明が解決しようとする課題としては、上述したような自律走行が可能な車両において適切な位置に停車させることが一例として挙げられる。 One of the problems to be solved by the present invention is to stop the vehicle at an appropriate position in a vehicle capable of autonomous traveling as described above.
 上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、自動運転車両の周辺状況を認識する外界認識部の認識結果を取得する第1取得部と、前記自動運転車両の目的地についての停車位置を取得する第2取得部と、前記第1取得部が取得した前記外界認識部の認識結果に基づいて前記第2取得部が取得した前記停車位置に停車できないと判断したときは前記自動運転車両を停車させる位置を調整する調整部と、を備えることを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above problems, the invention according to claim 1 relates to a first acquisition unit for acquiring a recognition result of an external world recognition unit that recognizes a surrounding situation of an autonomous driving vehicle, and a destination of the autonomous driving vehicle. When it is determined that the vehicle can not stop at the stop position acquired by the second acquisition unit based on the recognition result of the second acquisition unit acquiring the stop position and the external recognition unit acquired by the first acquisition unit And a controller configured to adjust a position at which the driving vehicle is stopped.
 請求項5に記載の発明は、自動運転車両の走行を制御する車両制御装置で実行される車両制御方法であって、自動運転車両の周辺状況を認識する外界認識部の認識結果を取得する第1取得工程と、前記自動運転車両の目的地についての停車位置を取得する第2取得工程と、前記第1取得工程が取得した前記外界認識部の認識結果に基づいて前記第2取得工程が取得した前記停車位置に停車できないと判断したときは前記自動運転車両を停車させる位置を調整する調整工程と、を含むことを特徴としている。 The invention according to claim 5 is a vehicle control method that is executed by a vehicle control device that controls the traveling of an automatically driven vehicle, and acquires a recognition result of an external world recognition unit that recognizes the surrounding situation of the automatically driven vehicle. The second acquisition process acquires the first acquisition process, the second acquisition process acquiring the stop position of the destination of the autonomous driving vehicle, and the recognition result of the external world recognition unit acquired by the first acquisition process. And adjusting the position at which the autonomous driving vehicle is to stop when it is determined that the vehicle can not stop at the stopping position.
 請求項6に記載の発明は、請求項5に記載の車両制御方法を、コンピュータにより実行させることを特徴としている。 The invention according to a sixth aspect is characterized in that the vehicle control method according to the fifth aspect is executed by a computer.
本発明の第1の実施例にかかる地物データ記憶装置を有するシステムの概略構成図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a system having a feature data storage device according to a first example of the present invention. 図1に示されたサーバ装置の機能構成図である。It is a functional block diagram of the server apparatus shown by FIG. 図2に示された記憶部に記憶されている地物データ構造の例を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the example of the feature data structure memorize | stored in the memory | storage part shown by FIG. 図2に示されたサーバ装置における停車位置決定動作のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of the stop position determination operation | movement in the server apparatus shown by FIG. 停車位置を決定する例を示した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the example which determines a stop position. 本発明の第2の実施例にかかる地物データ構造の例を示した図である。It is a figure showing an example of a feature data structure concerning a 2nd example of the present invention. 図6に示された地物データ構造を利用した停車位置決定動作のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of the stop position determination operation using the feature data structure shown by FIG. 本発明の第3の実施例にかかる地物データ記憶装置の使用場面の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the use scene of the terrestrial feature data storage apparatus concerning the 3rd Example of this invention. 図8に示された車両制御装置の機能構成図である。It is a functional block diagram of the vehicle control apparatus shown by FIG. 図9に示された車両制御装置における停車位置決定動作のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of the stop position determination operation | movement in the vehicle control apparatus shown by FIG.
 以下、本発明の一実施形態にかかる車両制御装置を説明する。本発明の一実施形態にかかる車両制御装置は、第1取得部で自動運転車両の周辺状況を認識する外界認識部の認識結果を取得し、第2取得部で自動運転車両の目的地についての停車位置を取得する。そして、調整部で第1取得部が取得した外界認識部の認識結果に基づいて第2取得部が取得した停車位置に停車できないと判断したときは自動運転車両を停車させる位置を調整する。このようにすることにより、自動運転車両が実際に停車位置に到着した際において、その停車位置に停車できないときに臨機応変に対応して停車することが可能となる。 Hereinafter, a vehicle control device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. The vehicle control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention acquires the recognition result of the external world recognition unit that recognizes the surrounding situation of the autonomous driving vehicle by the first acquisition unit, and the second acquisition unit relates to the destination of the autonomous driving vehicle. Get the stop position. And when it is judged that it can not stop at the stop position which the 2nd acquisition part acquired by the 2nd acquisition part based on the recognition result of the external world recognition part which the 1st acquisition part acquired by the adjustment part, the position which stops the autonomous driving vehicle is adjusted. By doing this, when the automatically driven vehicle actually arrives at the stopping position, it is possible to stop in response to the adaptive response when it can not stop at the stopping position.
 また、第1取得部は、外界認識部が停車位置に位置する障害物を認識した結果を取得してもよい。このようにすることにより、停車位置に存在する障害物を避けるように停車することが可能となる。 In addition, the first acquisition unit may acquire the result of recognition of the obstacle located at the stopping position by the outside world recognition unit. By doing this, it is possible to stop so as to avoid an obstacle existing at the stop position.
 また、第1取得部は、外界認識部が停車位置における環境を認識した結果を取得してもよい。このようにすることにより、停車位置における環境の急変(天候、道路渋滞等)や周辺状況(停車位置周辺の自転車や事故、工事等)に対応して自動運転車両Cの停車位置を調整することができる。 In addition, the first acquisition unit may acquire a result of the environment recognition unit recognizing an environment at a stop position. In this way, the stop position of the automatically driven vehicle C is adjusted in response to sudden changes in the environment at the stop position (weather, road congestion, etc.) and surrounding conditions (bicycle or accident around the stop position, construction, etc.) Can.
 また、調整部は、停車位置に隣接する位置を調整後の停車位置としてもよい。このようにすることにより、予め定められた停車位置の近傍に停車させることができ、停車位置の調整による影響を最小限にすることができる。 In addition, the adjustment unit may set a position adjacent to the stopping position as the stopping position after adjustment. By doing this, the vehicle can be stopped near the predetermined stopping position, and the influence of the adjustment of the stopping position can be minimized.
 また、本発明の一実施形態にかかる車両制御方法は、第1取得工程が自動運転車両の周辺状況を認識する外界認識部の認識結果を取得し、第2取得工程が自動運転車両の目的地についての停車位置を取得する。そして、調整工程が第1取得工程で取得した外界認識部の認識結果に基づいて第2取得工程で取得した停車位置に停車できないと判断したときは自動運転車両を停車させる位置を調整する。このようにすることにより、自動運転車両が実際に停車位置に到着した際において、その停車位置に停車できないときに臨機応変に対応して停車することが可能となる。 In the vehicle control method according to one embodiment of the present invention, the first acquisition step acquires the recognition result of the external world recognition unit that recognizes the surrounding situation of the autonomous driving vehicle, and the second acquisition step is the destination of the autonomous driving vehicle Get the stop position for. And when it is judged that it can not stop at the stop position acquired at the 2nd acquisition process based on the recognition result of the external world recognition part which the adjustment process acquired at the 1st acquisition process, the position to stop the autonomous driving vehicle is adjusted. By doing this, when the automatically driven vehicle actually arrives at the stopping position, it is possible to stop in response to the adaptive response when it can not stop at the stopping position.
 また、上述した車両制御方法を、コンピュータにより実行させてもよい。このようにすることにより、コンピュータを用いて、自動運転車両が実際に停車位置に到着した際において、その停車位置に停車できないときに臨機応変に対応して停車することが可能となる。 In addition, the above-described vehicle control method may be executed by a computer. In this way, when the automatically driven vehicle actually arrives at the stopping position, the computer can stop using the computer according to the situation when it can not stop at the stopping position.
 本発明の第1の実施例にかかる地物データ構造および地物データ記憶装置を図1~図5を参照して説明する。本実施例にかかる地物データ記憶装置としてのサーバ装置1は、図1に示したように、インターネット等のネットワークNを介してユーザ端末2及び自動運転車両Cと通信可能となっている。 A feature data structure and a feature data storage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The server device 1 as the feature data storage device according to the present embodiment can communicate with the user terminal 2 and the autonomous driving vehicle C via the network N such as the Internet as shown in FIG.
 サーバ装置1は、例えば自動運転車両の配車サービス事業者等の自動運転車両Cの管理者の事務所等に設置されている。 The server device 1 is installed, for example, in an office of a manager of the autonomous driving vehicle C, such as a dispatch service provider of the autonomous driving vehicle.
 サーバ装置1の機能的構成を図2に示す。サーバ装置1は、制御部11と、通信部12と、記憶部13と、を備えている。 The functional configuration of the server device 1 is shown in FIG. The server device 1 includes a control unit 11, a communication unit 12, and a storage unit 13.
 制御部11は、サーバ装置1のCPU(Central Processing Unit)が機能し、サーバ装置1の全体制御を司る。制御部11は、ユーザ端末2からの配車要求に基づいて、記憶部13から配車される場所(目的地)にかかる地物データを読み出して通信部12を介して目的地情報として自動運転車両Cに送信する。 The control unit 11 functions as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) of the server device 1 and controls the entire server device 1. Based on the allocation request from the user terminal 2, the control unit 11 reads feature data pertaining to the allocated location (destination) from the storage unit 13 and uses the communication unit 12 as the destination information to automatically drive the vehicle C. Send to
 出力部としての通信部12は、サーバ装置1のネットワークインターフェース等が機能し、ユーザ端末2からの配車要求の受信及び目的地における天候情報を外部の気象サーバ等から取得する。また、通信部12は、制御部11が記憶部13から読み出した目的地にかかる地物データを自動運転車両Cの車両制御装置3にネットワークNを介して送信する。 The communication unit 12 as an output unit functions as a network interface of the server device 1 and receives the dispatch request from the user terminal 2 and acquires weather information at the destination from an external weather server or the like. The communication unit 12 also transmits feature data concerning the destination read by the control unit 11 from the storage unit 13 to the vehicle control device 3 of the automatically driven vehicle C via the network N.
 記憶部13は、サーバ装置1のハードディスク等の記憶装置が機能し、地物データ13aが記憶されている。地物データ13aについて図3を参照して説明する。地物とは、地上に存在する天然または人工のあらゆる物体を含む概念である。地物の例としては、車両の経路(即ち道路)上に位置する経路上地物と、道路の周辺に位置する周辺地物と、が含まれる。経路上地物の例としては、道路標識や信号機、ガードレール、歩道橋等が挙げられ、道路そのものも含まれる。即ち、路面に描写された文字や図形、及び、道路の形状(道幅や曲率)も経路上地物に含まれる。また、周辺地物の例としては、道路に沿って位置する建築物(住宅、店舗、駅、商業施設、行楽施設等)や看板が挙げられる。本実施例においては、主に自動運転車両Cが停車する可能性がある周辺地物についての情報が地物データ13aに含まれている。 The storage unit 13 functions as a storage device such as a hard disk of the server device 1 and stores feature data 13a. The feature data 13a will be described with reference to FIG. A feature is a concept that includes all natural or artificial objects present on the ground. Examples of features include path features located on the vehicle's path (i.e., the road) and peripheral features located on the periphery of the road. As an example of the route top feature, a road sign, a traffic light, a guardrail, a footbridge, etc. may be mentioned, and the road itself is also included. That is, characters and figures drawn on the road surface, and the shape of the road (road width and curvature) are also included in the route features. In addition, examples of the surrounding features include a building (a house, a store, a station, a commercial facility, a vacation facility, etc.) and a signboard located along a road. In the present embodiment, the feature data 13a mainly includes information on peripheral features that may cause the automatically driven vehicle C to stop.
 図3に示した地物データ13aは、地物名、地物ID、当該地物の位置(緯度経度)及び自動運転車両停車位置が地物毎に設定されている。自動運転車両停車位置は、その地物における自動運転車両Cが停車すべき停車位置を示す停車位置情報であり、目的毎に設定されている。例えば地物Aについては、目的A、目的B、目的Cの3つについてそれぞれ緯度経度の情報が設定されている。なお、目的は少なくとも1つ以上設定されていればよい。 In the feature data 13a shown in FIG. 3, a feature name, a feature ID, a position (latitude and longitude) of the feature, and a position at which the autonomous vehicle is stopped are set for each feature. The automatically driven vehicle stop position is stop position information indicating a stop position at which the automatically driven vehicle C in the feature should stop, and is set for each purpose. For example, for the feature A, information of latitude and longitude is set for each of the purpose A, the purpose B, and the purpose C. The purpose may be at least one or more.
 この目的は、図3の例では、例えば高齢や怪我・病気等で地物(建物)に近い位置がよい場合(目的A)、雨等で屋根がある位置がよい場合(目的B)、子供を連れていることや荷物が多い等でなるべく広いスペースがある位置がよい場合(目的C)といったことが挙げられている。即ち、図3には、本実施例にかかる地物データ構造が示されている。 In this example, in the example of FIG. 3, for example, when the position near the feature (building) is good due to aging, injury, illness, etc. (purpose A), if the position with a roof due to rain etc is good (purpose B), children It is mentioned that it is preferable to have a large space as much as possible, such as having a large amount of luggage or the like (purpose C). That is, FIG. 3 shows a feature data structure according to the present embodiment.
 ユーザ端末2は、例えばスマートフォンやPC(パーソナルコンピュータ)等のユーザ(利用者)が自動運転車両Cの配車を依頼する際に使用する端末装置である。ユーザは、ユーザ端末2にインストールされた専用アプリを実行したり、所定のサイト等にアクセスすることによって自動運転車両Cの配車を依頼する。 The user terminal 2 is a terminal device used when a user (user) such as a smartphone or a PC (personal computer) requests allocation of the automatically driven vehicle C, for example. The user executes a dedicated application installed in the user terminal 2 or requests a vehicle allocation for the automatically driven vehicle C by accessing a predetermined site or the like.
 自動運転車両Cは、車両制御装置3及びセンサ4を備えている。車両制御装置3は、センサ4が検出した結果及び、車両制御装置3が有する自動運転用の地図情報に基づいて自動運転車両Cを自律的に走行(自動運転)させる。また、車両制御装置3は、サーバ装置1から利用者に配車を指定された場所(目的地)及びその場所における停車位置を受信し、その場所における停車位置へ自動運転車両Cを自動運転により向かわせる。 The autonomous driving vehicle C includes a vehicle control device 3 and a sensor 4. The vehicle control device 3 autonomously travels (automatically drives) the automatically driven vehicle C based on the result detected by the sensor 4 and map information for automatic driving possessed by the vehicle control device 3. Further, the vehicle control device 3 receives the place (destination) where the vehicle allocation is designated by the user from the server device 1 and the stop position at that place, and automatically drives the automatically driven vehicle C to the stop position at that place. Make it happen.
 センサ4は、自動運転車両Cに設置されたカメラ、ライダ(LiDAR:Light Detection And Ranging)、レーダー等の自動運転車両Cの周囲環境を認識するセンサを含む。また、自動運転車両Cの速度を検出する速度センサや加速度を検出する加速度センサ、自動運転車両Cの現在位置を検出するGPS(Global Positioning System)受信機、自動運転車両Cの姿勢(向き等)を検出するジャイロセンサ等の機器も含む。 The sensor 4 includes a camera installed in the autonomous driving vehicle C, a sensor (LiDAR: Light Detection And Ranging), and a sensor that recognizes the surrounding environment of the autonomous driving vehicle C, such as a radar. In addition, a speed sensor that detects the speed of the automatically driven vehicle C, an acceleration sensor that detects an acceleration, a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver that detects the current position of the automatically driven vehicle C, an attitude (direction etc.) of the automatically driven vehicle C It also includes equipment such as a gyro sensor that detects
 次に、本実施例における自動運転車両Cの停車位置の決定動作について図4のフローチャートを参照して説明する。図4に示したフローチャートはサーバ装置1の制御部11で実行される。 Next, the operation of determining the stop position of the automatically driven vehicle C in the present embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. The flowchart shown in FIG. 4 is executed by the control unit 11 of the server device 1.
 まず、ステップS101において、ユーザがユーザ端末2から自動運転車両Cの配車を要求する情報(配車要求情報)を受信したか否かを判断し、受信した場合(YESの場合)はステップS102に進む。 First, in step S101, it is determined whether or not the user has received information (allocation request information) for requesting allocation of the autonomous driving vehicle C from the user terminal 2. If received (in the case of YES), the process proceeds to step S102 .
 配車要求情報には、少なくとも自動運転車両Cが配車される場所(目的地とも呼ぶ)に関する情報を含む。配車される場所は、緯度経度情報に限らず、ビル名、マンション名等の施設名や住所(所在地)であってもよい。また、ユーザが現在いる場所に配車を希望する場合であって、ユーザ端末2がGPS(Global Positioning System)等により現在位置の取得が可能な場合は、配車要求情報にユーザ端末2が取得したユーザの現在位置情報(緯度経度情報)を含めてもよい。また、配車要求情報には、ユーザ情報(年齢、荷物の有無、子供を連れているか否か等)が含まれていている。 The allocation request information includes at least information on a place (also referred to as a destination) where the autonomous driving vehicle C is allocated. The location to be allocated is not limited to the latitude and longitude information, but may be a facility name such as a building name or an apartment name or an address (location). Also, if the user terminal 2 wishes to allocate the current location, and the user terminal 2 can acquire the current position by GPS (Global Positioning System) etc., the user who has acquired the user terminal 2 in the allocation request information The current position information (latitude / longitude information) of may be included. Further, the allocation request information includes user information (age, presence / absence of luggage, whether or not a child is taken, etc.).
 ユーザ端末2からの配車要求情報は、ネットワークNを介してサーバ装置1へ送信される。サーバ装置1では、配車要求情報を通信部12が受信し、制御部11へ出力することで配車要求情報が制御部11で受信される。 The allocation request information from the user terminal 2 is transmitted to the server device 1 via the network N. In the server device 1, the communication unit 12 receives the allocation request information and outputs the allocation request information to the control unit 11, whereby the allocation request information is received by the control unit 11.
 次に、ステップS102において、ステップS101で受信した配車要求情報に含まれるユーザ情報を取得する。なお、ユーザ情報は、サーバ装置1の記憶部13に記憶し、次回以降の利用はユーザID等のユーザを識別する情報に基づいて記憶部13からユーザ情報を読み出してもよい。このようにすることにより、毎回ユーザ情報を送信する必要が無くなる。 Next, in step S102, the user information included in the allocation request information received in step S101 is acquired. The user information may be stored in the storage unit 13 of the server device 1, and the user information may be read from the storage unit 13 based on information identifying the user, such as a user ID, from the next time on. By doing this, it is not necessary to transmit user information each time.
 次に、ステップS103において、目的地における停車位置を決定する。例えば図5に示した地物Bが目的地として指定された場合で説明する。図5に示した地物Bは、道路R1と道路R2に面しており、出入口として道路R1側の出入口E1と、道路R2側の出入口E2の2か所があるとする。そして、出入口E1は地物Bが示す施設等に近く、出入口E2は近傍に広い乗降スペースがあるとする。 Next, in step S103, the stop position at the destination is determined. For example, the case where the feature B shown in FIG. 5 is designated as the destination will be described. The feature B shown in FIG. 5 faces the road R1 and the road R2, and it is assumed that there are two entrances, an entrance E1 on the road R1 side and an entrance E2 on the road R2 side. The entrance E1 is close to the facility or the like indicated by the feature B, and the entrance E2 is assumed to have a wide entrance / exit space in the vicinity.
 この場合、記憶部13から地物Bの地物データを読み出し、配車要求情報に含まれるユーザ情報に基づいて停車位置を決定する。例えば、ユーザ情報に高齢者であることが含まれていた場合は図3における自動運転車両Cが停車すべき停車位置の目的Aに該当するとして、当該目的Aに設定された停車位置(例えば地物Bが示す施設等に近い出入口E1近傍の道路R1上の位置)を目的地として決定する。 In this case, feature data of the feature B is read out from the storage unit 13, and the stop position is determined based on the user information included in the allocation request information. For example, when the user information includes an elderly person, the stopping position set for the purpose A is assumed to correspond to the purpose A of the stopping position at which the autonomous driving vehicle C in FIG. The position on the road R1 near the entrance E1 close to the facility etc. indicated by the object B is determined as the destination.
 また、ユーザ情報に子供を連れていることが含まれていた場合は図3における自動運転車両Cが停車すべき停車位置の目的Cに該当するとして、当該目的Cに設定された停車位置(例えば地物Bが示す施設等の乗降スペースが広い出入口E2近傍の道路R2上の位置)を目的地として決定する。 In addition, when the user information includes that a child is taken, the stop position set to the purpose C is assumed to correspond to the purpose C of the stop position at which the autonomous driving vehicle C in FIG. A location on the road R2 near the entrance E2 where the boarding space for facilities and the like indicated by the feature B is wide is determined as the destination.
 また、配車要求情報にユーザ情報が含まれない場合であっても、気象サーバ等から受信した目的地における天候情報が雨であった場合は、図3における自動運転車両Cが停車すべき停車位置の目的Bに該当するとして、当該目的Bの設定された停車位置(屋根がある出入口近傍の位置)を目的地として決定する。また、地物データ13aに記憶されている任意の地物において、自動運転車両Cが停車すべき停車位置を示す停車位置情報である目的B(屋根がある)に該当する地点が設定されていない場合、目的A(地物が示す施設等に近い)に設定された停車位置または目的C(広い乗降スペースがある)に設定された停車位置を目的地として決定してもよい。この場合、いずれの停車位置を選択するかはユーザが予め設定してもよいし、ユーザにその都度選択させてもよい。また、ユーザ情報がなく、天候情報も取得しない場合は、図3に示した地物データ構造の自動運転車両停車位置にデフォルトの停車位置を設定し、その位置を目的地として決定するようにしてもよい。 In addition, even when the allocation request information does not include user information, if the weather information at the destination received from the weather server or the like is rain, the stop position where the automatically driven vehicle C in FIG. 3 should stop The stop position (the position near the entrance with the roof) where the purpose B is set is determined as the destination, as it corresponds to the purpose B. Further, in any feature stored in the feature data 13a, a point corresponding to purpose B (with a roof), which is stop position information indicating a stop position at which the automatically driven vehicle C should stop, is not set. In this case, the stop position set for the purpose A (close to the facility or the like indicated by the feature) or the stop position set for the purpose C (there is a wide space for getting on and off) may be determined as the destination. In this case, the user may set in advance which stop position to select, or may be selected by the user each time. In addition, when there is no user information and weather information is not acquired either, a default stop position is set at the automatically driven vehicle stop position of the feature data structure shown in FIG. 3 and that position is determined as the destination. It is also good.
 次に、ステップS104において、ユーザに目的地として決定した停車位置を通知する。なお、この際に、ユーザの承認を得るようにしてもよい。また、例えばステップS103で出入口E1近傍と決定したことを通知したが、ユーザの都合で出入口E2の近傍としたい場合は変更できるようにしてもよい。 Next, in step S104, the user is notified of the stop position determined as the destination. At this time, the approval of the user may be obtained. Further, for example, although it has been notified in the step S103 that the vicinity of the entrance E1 has been determined, if it is desired to set the vicinity of the entrance E2 for the convenience of the user, it may be possible to change.
 次に、ステップS105において、図3に示した地物データ構造のうち、目的地となる地物名、地物ID、位置、自動運転車両停車位置のうちの決定した停車位置の情報を自動運転車両Cに送信する。ステップS104でユーザの都合で停車位置を変更した場合は、その変更した停車位置を送信する。また、自動運転車両停車位置として設定されている全ての停車位置となる情報を送信し、例えば自動運転車両Cが目的地に向かっている間に天候が変わった場合、決定した停車位置を変更してもよい。なお、地物名、地物ID、位置は目的地を自動運転車両Cに通知するために送信している。即ち、制御部11は、通信部13(出力部)に自動運転車両Cに搭載された車両制御装置3(通信端末)へ、地物データを出力している。 Next, in step S105, in the feature data structure shown in FIG. 3, information of the feature name as the destination, feature ID, position, and the determined stop position of the automatically driven vehicle stop position is automatically driven. Transmit to vehicle C. When the stop position is changed at the convenience of the user in step S104, the changed stop position is transmitted. In addition, the information which becomes all stop positions which are set as the automatically driven vehicle stop position is transmitted, for example, when the weather changes while the automatically driven vehicle C is heading to the destination, the determined stop position is changed May be The feature name, feature ID, and position are transmitted to notify the automatically driven vehicle C of the destination. That is, the control unit 11 outputs feature data to the vehicle control device 3 (communication terminal) mounted on the autonomous driving vehicle C in the communication unit 13 (output unit).
 また、図3に挙げた目的の他に時間帯により停車位置を設定してもよい。例えば明るい時間帯と暗い時間帯とで停車位置を異ならせてもよい。この時の時間帯の判定は、制御部11となるCPUが計時する機能を有している場合はその機能に基づいて判定してもよいし、外部のNTP(Network Time Protocol)サーバ等から時刻情報を取得して判定してもよい。 Moreover, you may set a stop position according to a time zone other than the object quoted to FIG. For example, the stop position may be different between the bright time zone and the dark time zone. The determination of the time zone at this time may be performed based on the function when the CPU serving as the control unit 11 has a function to measure time, or the time may be determined from an external network time protocol (NTP) server etc. Information may be acquired and determined.
 本実施例によれば、サーバ装置1の記憶部13に記憶されている地物データ13aの地物データ構造は、地物を訪れる自動運転車両Cが当該地物について停車すべき停車位置を示す自動運転車両停車位置を含んでいる。このようにすることにより、この自動運転車両停車位置を参照することで、自動運転車両Cは、地物において適切な位置に停車することができる。 According to the present embodiment, the feature data structure of the feature data 13a stored in the storage unit 13 of the server device 1 indicates the stop position at which the automatically driven vehicle C visiting the feature should stop for the feature. It includes the automatically driven vehicle stop position. By doing this, the autonomous driving vehicle C can stop at an appropriate position on the feature by referring to the autonomous driving vehicle stop position.
 また、自動運転車両停車位置は、自動運転車両Cのユーザの目的に対応して地物毎に少なくとも1つの停車位置が含まれていている。このようにすることにより、ユーザの目的に応じた適切な位置に自動運転車両Cを停車させることができる。 The automatically driven vehicle stop position includes at least one stop position for each feature corresponding to the purpose of the user of the automatically driven vehicle C. By doing this, the autonomous driving vehicle C can be stopped at an appropriate position according to the purpose of the user.
 また、サーバ装置1は、自動運転車両Cに搭載された車両制御装置Cに、地物データを出力する通信部12を備えている。このようにすることにより、地物データ13aを自動運転車両Cとは別個のサーバ装置1に格納し、必要に応じて自動運転車両Cに送信することができる。そのため、自動運転車両Cは必要な地物データのみを有すればよいので、自動運転車両Cが有する記憶装置等の容量を抑えることができる。 The server device 1 further includes a communication unit 12 that outputs feature data to a vehicle control device C mounted on the autonomous driving vehicle C. By doing this, the feature data 13a can be stored in the server device 1 separate from the automatically driven vehicle C, and can be transmitted to the automatically driven vehicle C as necessary. Therefore, since the autonomous driving vehicle C only needs to have necessary feature data, the capacity of the storage device etc. of the autonomous driving vehicle C can be suppressed.
 なお、自動運転車両停車位置には、目的に対応した実際の停車位置や時間及び回数等に関する履歴情報が含まれていてもよい。或いは、自動運転車両停車位置と履歴情報とが対応付けられて記憶部13に記憶されていてもよい。実際の停車位置は、自動運転車両Cの走行履歴等から収集すればよい。このようにすることにより、履歴情報を蓄積することで、自動運転車両停車位置を履歴情報に基づいて補正することができる。例えば、特定の目的に係る停車頻度が高い位置に停車位置を補正することで、よりユーザの意図に沿った適切な位置に自動運転車両Cを停車させることができる。或いは、この履歴情報について目的によらずに集計して停車頻度が高い位置をデフォルトの停車位置として設定してもよい。 Note that the automatically driven vehicle stop position may include history information on an actual stop position, time, and the number of times corresponding to the purpose. Alternatively, the automatically driven vehicle stop position and the history information may be stored in the storage unit 13 in association with each other. The actual stop position may be collected from the travel history and the like of the automatically driven vehicle C. By doing this, by accumulating the history information, it is possible to correct the automatically driven vehicle stop position based on the history information. For example, by correcting the stopping position to a position where the stopping frequency relating to the specific purpose is high, the autonomous driving vehicle C can be stopped at an appropriate position more in line with the user's intention. Alternatively, the position where the stopping frequency is high may be set as the default stopping position by aggregating the history information regardless of the purpose.
 次に、本発明の第2の実施例にかかる操作入力装置を図6及び図7を参照して説明する。なお、前述した第1の実施例と同一部分には、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。 Next, an operation input apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 6 and FIG. The same parts as those of the first embodiment described above are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
 第1の実施例では、地物データ構造には、自動運転車両Cが停車すべき停車位置として自動運転車両停車位置が設定されていたが、本実施例では、図6に示したように、自動運転車両Cの停車が制限される位置を示す制限位置情報として自動運転車両制限位置が地物データ13aに設定されている。 In the first embodiment, in the feature data structure, the automatically driven vehicle stop position is set as the stop position at which the automatically driven vehicle C should stop, but in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. The automatically driven vehicle restricted position is set in the feature data 13a as the restricted position information indicating the position at which the autonomously driven vehicle C is stopped.
 図6に示した地物データ13aは、地物名、地物ID、当該地物の位置は図3と同様である。自動運転車両制限位置は、その地物における停車が制限(禁止)される位置であり、1か所でもよいし複数設定することもできる。或いは範囲で設定してもよい。 The feature data 13a shown in FIG. 6 is the same as the feature name, feature ID, and position of the feature in FIG. The autonomous driving vehicle restriction position is a position at which the stop on the feature is restricted (prohibited), and may be one or more. Or you may set by the range.
 この停車が制限される位置は、例えば、駐停車禁止や交差点の近傍等交通法規上停車できない、ガードレール等の障害物があるため乗降できない、駐車場の出入口である等といった自動運転車両Cの停車に適さない位置を示した情報である。 The position at which this stopping is limited is, for example, parking and stopping prohibited, and can not stop due to traffic regulations such as the vicinity of an intersection, etc. because there are obstacles such as guardrails, etc. Information indicating a position not suitable for
 次に、本実施例における自動運転車両Cの停車位置の決定動作について図7のフローチャートを参照して説明する。図7に示したフローチャートはサーバ装置1の制御部11で実行される。 Next, the operation of determining the stop position of the automatically driven vehicle C in the present embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. The flowchart shown in FIG. 7 is executed by the control unit 11 of the server device 1.
 まず、ステップS201において、ユーザのユーザ端末2から自動運転車両Cの配車を要求する情報(配車要求情報)を受信したか否かを判断し、受信した場合(YESの場合)はステップS202に進む。 First, in step S201, it is determined whether or not information (allocation request information) for requesting allocation of the automatically driven vehicle C is received from the user terminal 2 of the user. If received (in the case of YES), the process proceeds to step S202 .
 次に、ステップS202において、目的地における停車位置を決定する。停車位置は、図6で示した自動運転車両制限位置を除いた位置とする。例えば、地物毎にその地物を目的地とした場合における停車位置の履歴を記憶部13に記憶しておき、自動運転車両制限位置を除いた位置であって停車頻度の高い位置を停車位置とすることが挙げられる。 Next, in step S202, the stop position at the destination is determined. The stop position is a position excluding the autonomous driving vehicle restriction position shown in FIG. For example, the history of the stop position in the case where the feature is set as the destination is stored in the storage unit 13 for each feature and the position excluding the automatically driving vehicle restriction position is a position where the stop frequency is high. And to be mentioned.
 次に、ステップS203において、ユーザに決定した停車位置を通知する。なお、この際に、ユーザの承認を得るようにしてもよい。また、ステップS104と同様にユーザの都合で変更できるようにしてもよい。 Next, in step S203, the determined stop position is notified to the user. At this time, the approval of the user may be obtained. Further, as in step S104, the change may be made at the convenience of the user.
 次に、ステップS204において、図6に示した地物データ構造のうち、目的地となる地物名、地物ID、位置、自動運転車両制限位置及びステップS203で決定した停車位置を自動運転車両Cに送信する。ステップS203においてユーザが停車位置を変更した場合は、その変更した停車位置を送信する。なお、本ステップで、自動運転車両制限位置を送信するのは、ステップS202で決定した停車位置へ向かった際に当該停車位置に他の車両が停車中等で停車できない場合に自動運転車両Cの車両制御装置3が他の停車位置へ変更するのに利用できるようにするためである。 Next, in step S204, among the feature data structures shown in FIG. 6, the feature name to be the destination, feature ID, position, automatically driven vehicle restricted position, and stop position determined in step S203 are automatically driven vehicles. Send to C When the user changes the stop position in step S203, the changed stop position is transmitted. In this step, the automatically driven vehicle restriction position is transmitted when the vehicle moves to the stop position determined in step S202 and the vehicle of the automatically driven vehicle C can not stop because another vehicle is stopped at the stop position. This is to allow the control device 3 to be used to change to another stop position.
 本実施例によれば、サーバ装置1の記憶部13に記憶されている地物データ13aの地物データ構造は、地物を訪れる自動運転車両Cが当該地物について停車が制限される位置を示す自動運転車両制限位置を含んでいる。このようにすることにより、この自動運転車両制限位置を参照することで、自動運転車両Cは、地物において停車が制限される位置を避けて適切な位置に停車することができる。 According to the present embodiment, the feature data structure of the feature data 13a stored in the storage unit 13 of the server device 1 is a position where the autonomous driving vehicle C visiting the feature is limited to stop for the feature. The automatic driving vehicle restriction position shown is included. By doing this, the autonomous driving vehicle C can stop at an appropriate position by avoiding the position at which the parking is restricted in the feature by referring to the autonomous driving vehicle restriction position.
 また、上述した第1、第2の実施例では、サーバ装置1が目的に沿った停車位置を決定し、自動運転車両停車位置としては、決定した1つのみを地物データに含めて自動運転車両Cに送信していたが、サーバ装置1では、ユーザ端末2から配車位置に関する情報を得て、その配車位置にかかる地物データの全てとユーザ情報を自動運転車両Cに送信し、自動運転車両Cの車両制御装置3で停車位置を決定するようにしてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments described above, the server device 1 determines the stopping position along the purpose, and as the automatically driving vehicle stopping position, only the determined one is included in the feature data and the automatic driving is performed. Although transmitted to the vehicle C, the server device 1 obtains information on the vehicle allocation position from the user terminal 2, transmits all feature data pertaining to the vehicle allocation position and the user information to the automatically driven vehicle C, and automatically operates The vehicle control device 3 of the vehicle C may determine the stop position.
 次に、本発明の第3の実施例にかかる操作入力装置を図8~図10を参照して説明する。なお、前述した第1、第2の実施例と同一部分には、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。 Next, an operation input apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 10. The same parts as those in the first and second embodiments described above are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施例は、第1の実施例でサーバ装置1が決定した停車位置に到着したときに、当該位置に自転車等の障害物や他の駐車車両等があった場合に、停車位置を調整するものである。図8は、サーバ装置1で決定した停車位置をPとしたとき、その停車位置Pに自転車BCが置かれているので、自動運転車両Cが停車位置Pに停車できないことを示した図である。 The present embodiment adjusts the stopping position when an obstacle such as a bicycle or another parked vehicle is present at the position when the server device 1 arrives at the stopping position determined in the first embodiment. It is a thing. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing that the autonomous driving vehicle C can not stop at the stopping position P because the bicycle BC is placed at the stopping position P when the stopping position determined by the server device 1 is P. .
 図9に車両制御装置3の機能的構成を示す。車両制御装置3は、制御部31と、通信部32と、記憶部33と、を備えている。 FIG. 9 shows a functional configuration of the vehicle control device 3. The vehicle control device 3 includes a control unit 31, a communication unit 32, and a storage unit 33.
 制御部31は、センサ4が検出した結果及び記憶部33に記憶された地図情報33aに基づいて自動運転車両Cのハンドルやアクセル、ブレーキ等を制御して自動運転車両Cを自律的に走行させる。つまり、制御部31はセンサ4(外界認識部)の検出結果(認識結果)を取得する第1取得部として機能する。また、制御部31はサーバ装置1が決定した停車位置に停車できない場合には停車可能な位置に調整する調整部としても機能する。 The control unit 31 controls the steering wheel, the accelerator, the brake, etc. of the automatically driven vehicle C based on the detection result of the sensor 4 and the map information 33a stored in the storage unit 33 to make the autonomously driven vehicle C run autonomously. . That is, the control unit 31 functions as a first acquisition unit that acquires the detection result (recognition result) of the sensor 4 (external world recognition unit). The control unit 31 also functions as an adjustment unit that adjusts the vehicle to a stoppable position when it can not stop at the stop position determined by the server device 1.
 通信部32は、図1に示したサーバ装置1から目的地にかかる地物データを取得する。即ち、通信部32は、自動運転車両Cの目的地についての停車位置を取得する第2取得部として機能する。 The communication unit 32 acquires feature data pertaining to a destination from the server device 1 illustrated in FIG. 1. That is, the communication unit 32 functions as a second acquisition unit that acquires the stop position of the destination of the automatically driven vehicle C.
 記憶部33は、地図情報33aと、サーバ装置1から送信された自動運転車両停車位置を含む地物データ33bと、が記憶されている。地図情報33aは、自動運転車両Cが自律的に走行可能な程度の情報が含まれている地図である。この地図情報33aには、上述した経路上地物や周辺地物の情報が含まれている。なお、この地図情報33aは、サーバ装置1等の外部サーバから配信されることで常に最新版にアップデートされるようにしてもよい。なお、地物データ33bは、このアップデート情報として地図情報33aが有する地物情報に含めるようにしてもよい。 The storage unit 33 stores map information 33 a and feature data 33 b including the position of the automatically driven vehicle stopped transmitted from the server device 1. The map information 33a is a map that includes information that allows the autonomous driving vehicle C to travel autonomously. The map information 33a includes information on the above-described route upper surface features and peripheral features. The map information 33a may be constantly updated to the latest version by being distributed from an external server such as the server device 1 or the like. The feature data 33 b may be included in the feature information of the map information 33 a as the update information.
 次に、本実施例における停車位置の変更動作(車両制御方法)について図10のフローチャートを参照して説明する。図10に示したフローチャートは車両制御装置3の制御部31で実行される。即ち、制御部31がCPU等を有するコンピュータで構成されていれば、図10のフローチャートは車両制御プログラムとなる。 Next, the change operation (vehicle control method) of the stop position in the present embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. The flowchart shown in FIG. 10 is executed by the control unit 31 of the vehicle control device 3. That is, if the control unit 31 is configured by a computer having a CPU or the like, the flowchart of FIG. 10 is a vehicle control program.
 まず、ステップS301において、地物データ33bに含まれる自動運転車両停車位置に停車が可能か否かを判断し、停車が可能な場合(YESの場合)はステップS302に進み、地物データ33bで示された停車位置に自動運転車両Cを停車させる。停車可能か否かは、自動運転車両Cが自動運転車両停車位置に近づいた時に、センサ4の検出結果により上記した自転車BCのような障害物があるか否かを検出する。例えばセンサ4に含まれるカメラで撮影した画像を解析して障害物を検出したり、ライダから照射した光の反射光やレーダーから照射した電波の反射波により障害物の有無を検出することができる。 First, in step S301, it is determined whether it is possible to stop at the automatically driven vehicle stop position included in feature data 33b, and if the stop is possible (in the case of YES), the process proceeds to step S302 and feature data 33b The autonomous driving vehicle C is stopped at the indicated stop position. As to whether or not the automatically driven vehicle C approaches the automatically driven vehicle stop position, whether or not the automatically driven vehicle C approaches the position of the automatically driven vehicle is detected from the detection result of the sensor 4 whether or not there is an obstacle such as the bicycle BC described above. For example, an image captured by a camera included in the sensor 4 can be analyzed to detect an obstacle, or the presence or absence of an obstacle can be detected by reflected light of light emitted from a lidar or reflected wave of radio waves emitted from a radar. .
 ステップS301において自動運転車両停車位置に停車ができない場合(NOの場合)は、ステップS303において、当該自動運転車両停車位置に隣接する位置に停車が可能か否かを判断し、停車が可能な場合(YESの場合)はステップS304に進み、隣接する位置を新たな停車位置とするように調整する。隣接する位置とは、例えば自動運転車両停車位置が道路沿いの場合はその前後であって、自転車BCを避けることができる程度ずれた位置である。なお、自動運転車両Cから見て自動運転車両停車位置の左右に停車が可能であれば左右も選択可とする。隣接する位置へ停車可能か否かは上記した自動運転車両停車位置に停車可能か否かの判断と同様にセンサ4の検出結果により判断すればよい。或いは、自動運転車両制限位置も地物データ33bとして受信している場合は自動運転車両制限位置を考慮してもよい。 If it is not possible to stop at the automatically driven vehicle stop position at step S301 (in the case of NO), it is determined at step S303 whether it is possible to stop at a position adjacent to the automatically driven vehicle stop position. In the case of (YES), the process proceeds to step S304, and the adjacent position is adjusted to be a new stop position. The adjacent position is, for example, a position at which the automatically driven vehicle stop position is before and after when the road is along the road, and the position where the bicycle BC can be avoided. In addition, if it is possible to stop on the left and right of the automatically driven vehicle stop position as seen from the automatically driven vehicle C, the left and right are also selectable. Whether the vehicle can stop at the adjacent position may be determined based on the detection result of the sensor 4 in the same manner as the determination as to whether the vehicle can stop at the automatically driven vehicle stop position described above. Alternatively, when the automatically driven vehicle restricted position is also received as the feature data 33b, the automatically driven vehicle restricted position may be considered.
 ステップS303において隣接する位置に停車ができない場合(NOの場合)は、ステップS305において、自動運転車両停車位置に最も近い停車可能位置を新たな停車位置とする。つまり、隣接する位置以外で自動運転車両制限位置が示す停車位置に最も近く停車可能な位置、例えば隣接する位置の更に隣接する位置を新たな停車位置とするように調整する。 When the vehicle can not stop at the adjacent position in step S303 (in the case of NO), the stoppable position closest to the automatically driven vehicle stop position is set as a new stop position in step S305. That is, the position which can be stopped closest to the stop position indicated by the autonomous driving vehicle restricted position other than the adjacent position, for example, the position further adjacent to the adjacent position is adjusted to be a new stop position.
 なお、ステップS304やS305を実行して停車位置を変更(調整)した場合は、ユーザに通知してもよい。この際、停車位置を調整する前にユーザの承認を得るようにしてもよい。また、調整した位置は、ユーザの都合でさらに変更できるようにしてもよい。 In addition, when step S304 and S305 are performed and a stop position is changed (adjustment), you may notify a user. At this time, the user's approval may be obtained before the stop position is adjusted. Also, the adjusted position may be further changed at the convenience of the user.
 なお、図10のフローチャートで説明した障害物の検出に限らず、例えば自動運転車両Cが雨滴センサを備えていれば、その雨滴センサ或いはワイパの動作状態からサーバ装置1が停車位置を決定した際には降っていなかった雨が検出された場合は、屋根のある位置を停車位置とするように変更(調整)してもよい。また、通信部32は、外部の道路管理サーバ等から停車位置周辺の道路渋滞情報を受信した場合、道路渋滞が発生していない目的地の位置を停車位置とするように変更(調整)してもよい。つまり、自動運転車両Cの周辺状況としては、障害物の有無に限らず、上述した天候や明るさ(夜間か否か)等も含むものであり、これらの状況を取得する雨滴センサや照度センサ等も外界認識部となる。即ち、制御部31は、センサ4が自動運転車両停車位置における環境を認識した結果または道路管理サーバ等から受信した道路渋滞情報を取得してもよい。このようにすることにより、自動運転車両停車位置における環境の急変(天候、道路渋滞等)や周辺状況(停車位置周辺の自転車や事故、工事等)に対応して自動運転車両Cの停車位置を調整することができる。 In addition, when not only the detection of the obstacle described in the flowchart of FIG. 10 but, for example, the autonomous driving vehicle C includes a raindrop sensor, when the server device 1 determines the stopping position from the operation state of the raindrop sensor or the wiper If a rain not detected on the road is detected, the roof position may be changed (adjusted) to a stop position. In addition, when the communication unit 32 receives road congestion information around the stop position from an external road management server or the like, the communication unit 32 changes (adjusts) the position of the destination where no road congestion occurs to the stop position. It is also good. That is, the surroundings of the autonomous driving vehicle C include not only the presence or absence of the obstacle but also the weather and brightness (whether it is night or not) mentioned above, etc. A raindrop sensor and an illuminance sensor for acquiring these situations Etc. also become the external world recognition unit. That is, the control unit 31 may acquire the result of the sensor 4 recognizing the environment at the automatically driven vehicle stop position or the road congestion information received from the road management server or the like. By doing this, the stop position of the automatically driven vehicle C in response to sudden changes in the environment (weather, road congestion, etc.) and surrounding conditions (bicycles and accidents around the stop position, construction, etc.) at the automatically driven vehicle stop position. It can be adjusted.
 本実施例によれば、車両制御装置3は、制御部31で自動運転車両Cの周辺状況を認識するセンサ4の認識結果を取得し、通信部32で自動運転車両Cの目的地についての自動運転車両停車位置をサーバ装置1から取得する。そして、制御部31でセンサ4の認識結果に基づいて自動運転車両停車位置に停車できないと判断したときは自動運転車両Cを停車させる位置を調整する。このようにすることにより、自動運転車両Cが実際に自動運転車両停車位置に到着した際において、その自動運転車両停車位置に停車できないときに臨機応変に対応して停車することが可能となる。 According to the present embodiment, the vehicle control device 3 acquires the recognition result of the sensor 4 that recognizes the surrounding condition of the automatically driven vehicle C by the control unit 31, and the communication unit 32 automatically performs the destination of the automatically driven vehicle C. The driving vehicle stop position is acquired from the server device 1. Then, when it is determined by the control unit 31 that the vehicle can not stop at the automatically driven vehicle stop position based on the recognition result of the sensor 4, the position at which the automatically driven vehicle C is stopped is adjusted. By doing this, when the automatically driven vehicle C actually arrives at the automatically driven vehicle stop position, it is possible to stop in response to the adaptive response when it is not possible to stop at the automatically driven vehicle stop position.
 また、制御部31は、センサ4が自動運転車両停車位置に位置する障害物を認識した結果を取得している。このようにすることにより、自動運転車両停車位置に存在する障害物を避けるように停車することが可能となる。 Moreover, the control part 31 has acquired the result in which the sensor 4 recognized the obstacle located in the automatically driven vehicle stop position. By doing this, it is possible to stop so as to avoid an obstacle existing at the automatically driven vehicle stop position.
 また、制御部31は、自動運転車両停車位置に隣接する位置を調整後の停車位置としている。このようにすることにより、予め定められた自動運転車両停車位置の近傍に自動運転車両Cを停車させることができ、停車位置の調整による影響を最小限にすることができる。 Further, the control unit 31 sets the position adjacent to the automatically driven vehicle stop position as the stop position after adjustment. By doing this, the automatically driven vehicle C can be stopped in the vicinity of the predetermined automatically driven vehicle stop position, and the influence of the adjustment of the stop position can be minimized.
 また、実施例1~3では、自動運転車両Cの配車時で説明したが、ユーザが自動運転車両Cに乗車して当該ユーザの行先(目的地)に停車する際に適用することもできる。更には、地物データ13aが、実施例1で説明した自動運転車両停車位置と実施例2で説明した自動運転車両制限位置の両方を有してもよい。 Further, in the first to third embodiments, although the case has been described in which the automatically driven vehicle C is distributed, the present invention can also be applied when the user gets on the automatically driven vehicle C and stops at the destination (destination) of the user. Furthermore, the feature data 13a may have both the automatically driven vehicle stop position described in the first embodiment and the automatically driven vehicle restricted position described in the second embodiment.
 また、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではない。即ち、当業者は、従来公知の知見に従い、本発明の骨子を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形して実施することができる。かかる変形によってもなお本発明の車両制御装置の構成を具備する限り、勿論、本発明の範疇に含まれるものである。 Further, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. That is, those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications without departing from the gist of the present invention in accordance with conventionally known findings. As long as the configuration of the vehicle control device of the present invention is provided even by such a modification, it is of course included in the scope of the present invention.
  1    サーバ装置(地物データ記憶装置)
  2    ユーザ端末
  3    車両制御装置(通信端末)
  31   制御部(調整部、第1取得部)
  32   通信部(第2取得部)
  4    センサ(外界認識部)
  C    自動運転車両
1 Server device (feature data storage device)
2 User terminal 3 Vehicle control device (communication terminal)
31 control unit (adjustment unit, first acquisition unit)
32 Communication Unit (Second Acquisition Unit)
4 sensor (external world recognition unit)
C Automated driving vehicle

Claims (6)

  1.  自動運転車両の周辺状況を認識する外界認識部の認識結果を取得する第1取得部と、
     前記自動運転車両の目的地についての停車位置を取得する第2取得部と、
     前記第1取得部が取得した前記外界認識部の認識結果に基づいて前記第2取得部が取得した前記停車位置に停車できないと判断したときは前記自動運転車両を停車させる位置を調整する調整部と、
    を備えることを特徴とする車両制御装置。
    A first acquisition unit that acquires a recognition result of an external world recognition unit that recognizes a surrounding condition of the autonomous driving vehicle;
    A second acquisition unit that acquires a stop position of a destination of the autonomous driving vehicle;
    An adjustment unit that adjusts the position at which the autonomous driving vehicle is stopped when it is determined that the vehicle can not stop at the stop position acquired by the second acquisition unit based on the recognition result of the outside world recognition unit acquired by the first acquisition unit When,
    A vehicle control apparatus comprising:
  2.  前記第1取得部は、前記外界認識部が前記停車位置に位置する障害物を認識した結果を取得することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両制御装置。 The vehicle control device according to claim 1, wherein the first acquisition unit acquires a result of recognition of an obstacle located at the stopping position by the outside world recognition unit.
  3.  前記第1取得部は、前記外界認識部が前記停車位置における環境を認識した結果を取得することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両制御装置。 The vehicle control device according to claim 1, wherein the first acquisition unit acquires a result of the environment recognition unit recognizing an environment at the stopping position.
  4.  前記調整部は、前記停車位置に隣接する位置を調整後の停車位置とすることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のうちいずれか一項に記載の車両制御装置。 The vehicle control device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the adjustment unit sets a position adjacent to the stopping position as the adjusted stopping position.
  5.  自動運転車両の走行を制御する車両制御装置で実行される車両制御方法であって、
     自動運転車両の周辺状況を認識する外界認識部の認識結果を取得する第1取得工程と、
     前記自動運転車両の目的地についての停車位置を取得する第2取得工程と、
     前記第1取得工程が取得した前記外界認識部の認識結果に基づいて前記第2取得工程が取得した前記停車位置に停車できないと判断したときは前記自動運転車両を停車させる位置を調整する調整工程と、
    を含むことを特徴とする車両制御方法。
    A vehicle control method that is executed by a vehicle control device that controls traveling of an autonomous driving vehicle,
    A first acquisition step of acquiring a recognition result of an external world recognition unit that recognizes a surrounding condition of the autonomous driving vehicle;
    A second acquisition step of acquiring a stop position of a destination of the autonomous driving vehicle;
    An adjustment step of adjusting the position at which the autonomous driving vehicle is stopped when it is determined that the vehicle can not stop at the stopping position acquired by the second acquisition step based on the recognition result of the outside world recognition unit acquired by the first acquisition step When,
    A vehicle control method comprising:
  6.  請求項5に記載の車両制御方法を、コンピュータにより実行させることを特徴とする車両制御プログラム。 A vehicle control program causing a computer to execute the vehicle control method according to claim 5.
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