WO2019061877A1

WO2019061877A1 - Shared device, service terminal, and networking system and method for shared device

Info

Publication number: WO2019061877A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/117184
Authority: WO
Inventors: 张曦; 翟宇新
Original assignee: 柠创控股有限公司
Priority date: 2017-09-30
Filing date: 2017-12-19
Publication date: 2019-04-04
Also published as: CN107682131A

Abstract

Disclosed are a shared device, a service terminal, and a networking system and method for a shared device. The networking system for a shared device comprises: a target shared device, an intermediate device and a target service terminal, wherein the target shared device communicates with the target service terminal via a first communication connection; the intermediate device communicates with the target shared device via a second communication connection; the intermediate device communicates with the target service terminal via a third communication connection; and when the communication of the first communication connection fails, the target shared device communicates with the target service terminal via the intermediate device.

Description

Networking system and method for sharing device, service terminal and shared device

Technical field

The present disclosure relates to the field of shared device technologies, for example, to a sharing device, a service terminal, a networking system and a method for sharing a device.

Background technique

In order to facilitate people's daily life, many public places have set up shared equipment, such as no pile bicycles. The use of pileless bicycles is convenient and can effectively solve short-distance travel problems. It can not only relieve traffic pressure to a certain extent, but also its green energy saving, which can effectively reduce carbon emissions and also encourage users to exercise.

In the related art, the shared device establishes a communication connection with the remote server and performs data interaction. However, when there is a problem in communication between the shared device and the remote server, the shared device cannot be used normally. The existence of the above problems usually leads to poor user experience, and also because the shared device cannot be used normally, resulting in waste of shared device resources.

Summary of the invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a networking system and method for a shared device, a service terminal, and a shared device, which improves the information transmission success rate between the shared device and the service terminal, improves the user experience, and avoids sharing device resources. waste.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a networking system for a shared device, where the system includes: a target shared device, an intermediate device, and a target service terminal, where

The target sharing device communicates with the target service terminal through a first communication connection, the intermediate device communicates with the target shared device through a second communication connection, and the intermediate device and the target service terminal are connected through a third communication Communication

The intermediate device includes at least one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal in the networking system;

The target sharing device communicates with the target service terminal through the second communication connection, the intermediate device, and the third communication connection communication when a communication failure occurs in the first communication connection.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a networking method for a shared device, where the method includes:

Detecting a first communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal;

When it is determined that the first communication connection has a communication failure, the target sharing device communicates with the target service terminal through the intermediate device;

The target sharing device communicates with the intermediate device through a second communication connection, and the intermediate device communicates with the target service terminal through a third communication connection, where the intermediate device includes a network system in which the shared device is located. At least one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a networking system for a shared device, including: a target shared device, an intermediate shared device, and a target public terminal, where

The target sharing device communicates with the target public terminal through a first communication connection;

The intermediate shared device communicates with the target shared device by using a second communication connection;

The intermediate sharing device communicates with the target public terminal through a third communication connection;

The intermediate shared device includes at least one of the shared devices other than the target shared device in the networking system;

The target sharing device communicates with the target public terminal through the second communication connection, the intermediate sharing device, and the third communication connection when a communication failure occurs in the first communication connection.

The embodiment of the present invention provides a service terminal, which includes at least a second storage unit, where the second storage unit stores at least a terminal identifier of each shared device and other service terminals in the shared terminal networking system of the first aspect. At least one.

The embodiment of the invention provides a sharing device, including:

a detecting module, configured to detect a first communication connection with the target service terminal;

a communication module, configured to communicate with the target service terminal through the intermediate device when detecting that a communication failure occurs in the first communication connection;

The sharing device communicates with the intermediate device through a second communication connection, and the intermediate device communicates with the target service terminal through a third communication connection, where the intermediate device includes a network system in which the shared device is located. At least one of a shared device other than the shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal.

The embodiment of the invention provides a service terminal, including:

a detecting module configured to detect a first communication connection with the target sharing device;

a communication module, configured to communicate with the target shared device through the intermediate device when detecting that the first communication connection has a communication failure;

The intermediate device establishes a second communication connection communication with the target shared device, and the intermediate device establishes a third communication connection communication with the service terminal, where the intermediate device includes a network system in which the service terminal is located. At least one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the service terminal.

The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the computer executable instructions being configured to perform the method of any of the above.

The networking system and method for the shared device, the service terminal, and the shared device provided by the embodiment of the present invention enable the communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal by setting an intermediate device between the target shared device and the target service terminal. When there is a communication failure, the target shared device can communicate with the target service terminal through the intermediate device, which improves the information transmission success rate between the shared device and the service terminal, improves the user experience, and avoids waste of shared device resources.

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a networking system of a shared device according to an embodiment;

2 is a schematic structural diagram of a networking system of a shared device according to another embodiment;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a networking system of a shared device according to another embodiment;

4 is a flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment;

FIG. 5A is a flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment; FIG.

FIG. 5B is a signaling flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment; FIG.

FIG. 6A is a flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment; FIG.

FIG. 6B is a signaling flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment; FIG.

FIG. 7A is a flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment; FIG.

FIG. 7B is a signaling flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment; FIG.

FIG. 8A is a flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment; FIG.

FIG. 8B is a signaling flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment; FIG.

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a networking system of a shared device according to an embodiment; FIG.

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a service terminal according to an embodiment; FIG.

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a shared device according to an embodiment; FIG.

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a service terminal according to an embodiment; FIG.

FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of an electronic device according to an embodiment.

Detailed ways

For a related shared device, there is usually a remote server that establishes a communication connection with it and performs data interaction. The centralization dependency is serious. Once there is a problem with the communication connection between the shared device and the remote server, the shared device cannot use. In addition, there is also a technical solution for setting a cloud between the shared device and the cloud operation policy center. For the technical solution, once the unique cloud and the unique cloud operation policy center have any problem, the corresponding shared device is also caused. Not working properly.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a networking system of a shared device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the system includes a target sharing device 110, an intermediate device 120, and a target service terminal 130.

The shared device networking system in this embodiment may include multiple shared devices, multiple public terminals, and multiple service terminals. The intermediate device shown in FIG. 1 may be any one of a shared device, any one of the public terminals, or any one of the service terminals. Each shared device, public terminal, and service terminal in the networking system has the same status, and can communicate with each other under certain conditions. In order to illustrate one or more embodiments of the present invention, one or more of the following embodiments are described by taking a target shared device, an intermediate device, and a target service terminal as an example.

In the case where the communication connection is normal, the target sharing device 110 and the target service terminal 130 communicate via the first communication connection, wherein the first communication connection may be a remote communication connection. The target service terminal 130 is configured to manage and control the target shared device 110 through the first communication connection, and specifically, may include providing a decision for event triggering such as blocking, unlocking, and alarming of the target shared device 110, and provisioning for the target shared device 110. The policy is provided, the geographic location information of the target shared device 110 is managed, and the advertisement information of the target shared device 110 is managed. For example, when the target sharing device 110 has the locking function, the target service terminal 130 can control the target sharing device 110 to unlock. The specific sharing device 110 is a pileless bicycle, and the communication connection between the pileless bicycle and the target service terminal 130 is a first communication connection as an example. When the user needs to use the unstacked bicycle, the target service terminal 130 can generate the unlocking information according to the request of the user, and send the unlocking information to the unstacked bicycle through the first communication connection, and the unloaded bicycle performs the corresponding unlocking action after receiving the unlocking information. For the user to use.

In the process of transmitting information with the target service terminal 130, the target sharing device 110 can communicate indirectly by establishing the first communication connection with the target service terminal 130, and indirectly through the intermediate device 120 in the networking system. Optionally, the intermediate device 120 communicates with the target shared device 110 through a second communication connection, and the intermediate device 120 communicates with the target service terminal 130 through a third communication connection. The intermediate device 120 may be at least one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals except the target serving terminal in the networking system, that is, in a networking system. Any two devices can communicate when there is a communication need.

The shared device may include a pile-free bicycle such as a shared bicycle or a shared electric vehicle, and may also be used for other resource sharing devices such as a shared charging treasure. The public terminal may include an electronic vehicle pile, a street light, a bus stop sign, a park signpost, or a fixed device or a movable device in a smart city.

The electronic vehicle pile in this embodiment may be an outdoor public device, for example, may be a virtual parking area based on electronic identification. Equipped with electronic vehicle piles in public places is one of the measures to regulate the current management of pileless bicycles. Since the electronic vehicle pile is a fixed device, it can be equipped with a stable and sufficient power, for example, powered by a commercial power source, or powered by solar energy. The function module of the electronic vehicle pile is similar to the function module in the pileless bicycle. For example, it also has a short-range communication module, a long-distance communication module, and a GPS positioning module. The communication function is good, and information transfer can be provided to the non-pile bicycles having communication failures with the target service terminal 130 nearby.

The target service terminal 130 in this embodiment may be a server, which may be a server that processes single-line services, for example, may provide a decision for event triggering such as unlocking and alarming of the target shared device 110, and provide a policy for provisioning of the target shared device 110. A service terminal that manages geographic location information of the target shared device 110, performs data management on the advertisement information of the target shared device 110, and performs charging data management on the user's riding. The target service terminal 130 can also be a server that handles the integrated service.

The target service terminal 130 can be understood as a service point that provides processing, databases, and communication facilities. For example, target service terminal 130 can refer to a single physical processor with associated communication and data storage and database facilities, or it can refer to a networked or aggregated processor, a collection of related networks and storage devices, and to software and One or more database systems and application software that support the services provided by the server operate. The target kiosk 130 may vary greatly in configuration or performance, but the target kiosk 130 may generally include one or more central processing units and memory. Target kiosk 130 may also include one or more mass storage devices, one or more power sources, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces, one or more input/output interfaces, or one or more operating systems, such as , Windows Server, Windows Operating System X (Mac OS X), Eunice Operating System (Unix), Linux, Open Berkeley Software Distribution (FreeBSD), etc. . The target service terminal 130 can be a monolithic server or a decentralized server that spans multiple computers or computer data centers. The target service terminal 130 may be of various types, such as, but not limited to, a web server, a news server, a mail server, a message server, an advertisement server, a file server, an application server, an interactive server, a database server, or a proxy server. In some embodiments, each server may comprise hardware, software, or an embedded logic component or a combination of two or more such components for performing the appropriate functions supported or implemented by the target kiosk. In an embodiment, the target kiosk 130 can be configured to provide all of the functionality necessary to support the management of the target sharing device 110.

When there is a communication failure in the first communication connection between the target sharing device 110 and the target service terminal 130, the target sharing device 110 can communicate with the target service terminal 130 through the second communication connection, the intermediate device 120, and the third communication connection communication. . If there is a communication failure in the first communication connection, the communication link may be faulty. For example, the base station may not be registered, the socket connection may not be connected (if the shared device is connected to the service terminal through the socket), and the communication failure may occur due to failure of other links. This result. The socket is a port number for establishing at least one pair of network communication connections, and the two programs on the network can exchange data through a two-way communication connection, and each end of the connection is called a socket.

When the intermediate device 120 is at least one of the shared device and the public terminal other than the shared device in the networking system, the second communication connection established between the target shared device 110 and the intermediate device 120 may be a close range. The communication connection, the third communication connection established between the intermediate device 120 and the target service terminal 130, may be a remote communication connection. Then, the target sharing device 110 communicates with the target service terminal 130 through the short-range communication connection, the intermediate device 120, and the remote communication connection.

When the intermediate device 120 is another service terminal in the networking system, the second communication connection established between the target sharing device 110 and the intermediate device 120 is a remote communication connection, and the third device is established between the intermediate device 120 and the target service terminal 130. The communication connection is a cloud communication connection. Then, the target sharing device 110 communicates with the target service terminal 130 through the remote communication connection, the intermediate device 120, and the cloud communication connection.

The networking system of the shared device provided by the embodiment provides an intermediate device between the target shared device and the target service terminal, so that when there is a communication failure in the communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, the target shared device may The intermediate device communicates with the target service terminal, which improves the information transmission success rate between the shared device and the service terminal, improves the user experience, and avoids waste of shared device resources.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a networking system of a shared device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the system specifically includes: a target sharing device 110, a first communication module 111, a second communication module 112, an intermediate device 120, a third communication module 121, a fourth communication module 122, and a target service terminal 130.

The target sharing device 110 includes a first communication module 111 and a second communication module 112, the intermediate device 120 includes a third communication module 121 and a fourth communication module 122, and the target service terminal 130 includes a first network interface. The second communication module 112 and the third communication module 121 are configured to establish a short-range communication connection with other devices except the self in the networking system, and the first communication module 111, the fourth communication module 122, and the first network interface are set to be combined with the group. The network system establishes a remote communication connection with other devices except itself.

In the case that the communication connection is normal, the first communication module 111 of the target sharing device 110 and the first network interface of the target service terminal 130 establish a first communication connection, and the information communication can be directly performed by using the remote communication connection. When there is a communication failure in the first communication connection between the target sharing device 110 and the target service terminal 130, the target sharing device 110 can communicate with the target service terminal 130 through the intermediate device 120 in the networking system. For example, the second communication module 112 of the target sharing device 110 and the third communication module 121 of the intermediate device 120 establish a second communication connection, and the first communication interface of the fourth communication module 122 and the target service terminal 130 of the intermediate device 120 A third communication connection is established such that the target sharing device 110 can indirectly exchange information with the target service terminal 130 through the intermediate device 120. The intermediate device 120 may include any public terminal or other shared device in the networking system, the second communication connection is a short-range communication connection, and the third communication connection is a remote communication connection.

For example, the intermediate device 120 may be a public terminal, which may include a third communication module 121 configured as a short-range communication connection and a fourth communication module 122 configured as a remote communication connection; the target sharing device 110 may include settings A first communication module 111 connected for remote communication and a second communication module 112 configured as a short-range communication connection; the target service terminal 130 may include a first network interface configured as a remote communication connection. Generally, the target sharing device 110 may establish a first communication connection with the first network interface of the target service terminal 130 through the first communication module 111, for example, may be a remote communication connection. When there is a communication failure of the first communication connection between the target sharing device 110 and the target service terminal 130, the target sharing device 110 can communicate with the target service terminal 130 through the public terminal 120. Optionally, the second communication module 112 in the target sharing device 110 may establish a second communication connection with the third communication module 121 in the public terminal 120, where the second communication connection may be a short-range communication connection, in the public terminal 120. The fourth communication module 122 can establish a third communication connection with the first network interface in the target service terminal 130, and the third communication connection can be a remote communication connection, for example, the target sharing terminal 110 can be connected through the short-range communication, and the public terminal 120 The remote communication connection communicates with the target service terminal 130.

The shared device may include a non-pile bicycle such as a shared bicycle or a shared electric vehicle, and may also be other devices used for resource sharing, such as a shared charging treasure. The public terminal may include an electronic vehicle pile, a street light, a bus stop sign, a park signpost, or a fixed device or a movable device in a smart city. The electronic vehicle pile in the embodiment may be an outdoor public device, and the specific implementation and structure thereof may be similar to the electronic vehicle pile shown in the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The target service terminal in this embodiment may be a server, and the specific implementation and structure may be similar to the target service terminal shown in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

The networking system of the shared device provided by the embodiment provides an intermediate device including a public terminal or another shared device in the networking system between the target shared device and the target service terminal, so that the target shared device and the target service terminal are When there is a communication failure in the communication connection, the short-distance communication connection established by the target shared device with the intermediate device and the remote communication connection established by the intermediate device with the target service terminal can communicate, thereby improving the information transmission between the shared device and the service terminal. The success rate improves the user experience while avoiding the waste of shared device resources.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a networking system of a shared device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the system specifically includes: a target sharing device 110, a first communication module 111, an intermediate device 120, a fourth communication module 122, a fifth communication module 123, and a target service terminal 130.

The target sharing device 110 may include a first communication module 111, the intermediate device 120 may include a fourth communication module 122 and a fifth communication module 123, and the target service terminal 130 may include a first network interface and a second network interface. The first communication module 111, the fourth communication module 122, and the first network interface may be configured to establish a remote communication connection with other devices except the self in the networking system, and the fifth communication module 123 and the second network interface may be set to be associated with the group. Other service terminals in the network system establish a cloud communication connection.

In the case that the communication connection is normal, the first communication module 111 of the target sharing device 110 can establish a first communication connection with the first network interface in the target service terminal 130, for example, can directly perform information interaction using the remote communication connection. When there is a communication failure in the first communication connection between the target sharing device 110 and the target service terminal 130, the target sharing device 110 can communicate with the target service terminal 130 through the intermediate device 120 in the networking system. Optionally, the first communication module 111 of the target sharing device 110 may establish a second communication connection with the fourth communication module 122 of the intermediate device 120, and the fifth communication module 123 of the intermediate device 120 may be the second one of the target service terminals 130. The network interface establishes a third communication connection such that the target sharing device 110 can indirectly interact with the target service terminal 130 via the intermediate device 120. The intermediate device 120 may include other service terminals, the second communication connection may be a remote communication connection, and the third communication connection may be a cloud communication connection.

For example, the intermediate device 120 may be any one of other service terminals, and the service terminal 120 may include a fourth communication module 122 configured as a remote communication connection and a fifth communication module 123 configured as a cloud communication connection; the target sharing device 110 may A first communication module 111 configured as a remote communication connection is included; the target service terminal 130 may include a first network interface configured as a remote communication connection and a second network interface configured as a cloud communication connection. Generally, the target sharing device 110 can establish a first communication connection with the first network interface in the target service terminal 130 through the first communication module 111, when there is a communication failure in the first communication connection between the target sharing device 110 and the target service terminal 130. The target sharing device 110 can communicate with the target service terminal 130 through the service terminal 120. Optionally, the first communication module 111 in the target sharing device 110 may establish a second communication connection with the fourth communication module 122 in the service terminal 120, where the second communication connection may be a remote communication connection, and the service terminal 120 The fifth communication module 123 can establish a third communication connection with the second network interface in the target service terminal, and the third communication connection can be a cloud communication connection, for example, the target sharing terminal 110 can communicate through the remote communication, the service terminal 120, and the cloud communication. The connection communicates with the target kiosk 130.

Optionally, the shared device may include a non-pile bicycle such as a shared bicycle or a shared electric vehicle, and may also be other devices used for resource sharing, such as a shared charging treasure. The public terminal may include an electronic vehicle pile, a street light, a bus stop sign, a park signpost, or a fixed device or a movable device in a smart city. The electronic vehicle pile in this embodiment may be an outdoor public device, and the specific implementation and structure thereof may be similar to the electronic vehicle pile shown in the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The target service terminal in this embodiment may be a server, and the specific implementation and structure may be similar to the target service terminal shown in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

The networking system of the shared device provided by the embodiment provides an intermediate device including other service terminals between the target shared device and the target service terminal, so that when there is a communication failure in the communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal The remote communication connection established by the target shared device and the intermediate device and the cloud communication connection established by the intermediate device and the target service terminal can communicate, thereby improving the information transmission success rate between the shared device and the service terminal, thereby improving the user experience and improving the user experience. Avoid wasting shared device resources.

Optionally, the target sharing device 110 or the target service terminal 130 may be further configured to: when determining that the first communication connection communication is faulty, query the stored terminal identification list, and send the query request to the terminal in the terminal identification list. For example, each terminal in the networking system may be provided with a storage unit, and each terminal has a unique terminal identifier corresponding thereto, wherein each storage unit may store terminal identifiers of all other terminals in the networking system, and may The terminal identifiers of all other terminals in the preset communication distance range of the corresponding terminal are stored, or each terminal has its own unique terminal identifier, and each terminal can pre-store the terminal identifiers of other terminals as needed. When the terminal is a service terminal, the terminal identifier may include device physical information or other non-physical meaning preset identification identifier, where the device physical information may include an Internet Protocol Address (IP) address, VPN (Virtual Private network), routing label, port number, etc.; when the terminal is a shared device or an intermediate device, the terminal identifier may be an International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) number of the device or Bluetooth. Name and so on. Upon receiving the query request response, the target sharing device 110 or the target service terminal 130 may determine that the terminal that sent the query request response is the intermediate device 120. In this embodiment, the intermediate device may respond to the corresponding terminal in response to the first query request, or may select one terminal in the terminal that sends the query request response, for example, the terminal with the highest weight may be selected as the intermediate device. The terminal having the highest weight may be, for example, a terminal having at least one of the power amount information and the communication state information in each terminal being optimal or having the best comprehensive condition. Alternatively, the query request response may be sent by a terminal capable of establishing a second communication connection with the target sharing device 110 and capable of establishing a third communication connection with the target service terminal 130. Optionally, the terminal may include one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals except the target service terminal in the networking system.

Specifically, the target sharing device 110 may include a first storage unit, and the target service terminal 130 may include a second storage unit, when it is determined that the first communication connection between the target sharing device 110 and the target service terminal 130 has a communication failure, and the target is shared. When the device 110 needs to send the uplink information to the target service terminal 130, the target sharing device 110 may be configured to query the terminal identifier list stored therein by using the first storage unit, and after obtaining the terminal identifier list, sequentially identify each terminal in the terminal identification list. Sending the query request and receiving the query request response, the target sharing device 110 may determine that the terminal that sends the query request response is the intermediate device 120; or when it is determined that the first communication connection between the target sharing device 110 and the target service terminal 130 has a communication failure, and When the target service terminal 130 needs to send the downlink information to the target sharing device 110, the target service terminal 130 may be configured to query the terminal identifier list stored therein by using the second storage unit, and after obtaining the terminal identifier list, sequentially identify the terminal identifier list. The terminal sends a query request And receiving the query request response, the target service terminal 130 determines that the terminal that sends the query request response is the intermediate device 120.

Optionally, the target sharing device 110 or the target service terminal 130 may be further configured to: when determining that the first communication connection communication is faulty, broadcast a query request and receive at least one query request response, and select one of the terminals that send the query request response. The intermediate device 120, the query request ring may be sent by a terminal capable of establishing a second communication connection with the target sharing device and capable of establishing a third communication connection with the target service terminal. The terminal includes one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal in the networking system.

Optionally, the target sharing device 110 may include a first broadcast unit, when it is determined that the first communication connection between the target sharing device 110 and the target service terminal 130 has a communication failure, and the target sharing device 110 needs to send an uplink to the target service terminal 130. At the time of information, the target sharing device 110 may be configured to broadcast a query request by the first broadcast unit and receive at least one query request response, and the target sharing device 110 may determine that the terminal that sends the query request response is the intermediate device 120, such as other shared devices, public terminals. , other service terminals.

In an embodiment, the query request response may be sent by a terminal capable of establishing a second communication connection with the target sharing device 110 and capable of establishing a third communication connection with the target service terminal 130.

For example, the target sharing device 110 may receive multiple query request responses after the broadcast query request, and the target sharing device 110 may select one of the terminals that send the query request response as the intermediate device 120, or may receive the same. The first query request responds to the corresponding terminal as the intermediate device 120. The query request broadcast by the target sharing device 110 may further include ballot information, and when receiving the terminal including the query request capable of establishing a second communication connection with the target sharing device 110 and being able to establish a third communication connection with the target service terminal 130, sharing with the target The query request response sent by the device includes voting information, and the voting information may include weight information of the device. The target sharing device 110 can determine the weight of each terminal that sends the query request response according to the voting information in all the query request responses received. For example, the terminal with the highest weight can be selected as the intermediate device 120. The terminal having the highest weight may be, for example, a terminal having at least one of the power amount information and the communication state information in each terminal being optimal or having the best comprehensive condition. The target sharing device 110 can better forward the data by using the terminal device 120 selected according to the weight information as the forwarding device between the target shared device 110 and the target serving terminal 130.

The networking system of the shared device provided in this embodiment can set a storage unit or a broadcast unit in the target shared device or the target service terminal, so that when there is a communication failure in the communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, Querying a list of terminal identifiers in the storage unit, and sequentially sending a query request to the terminal in the terminal identifier list, or determining an intermediate device for assisting communication by means of a broadcast unit broadcasting the query request and receiving at least one query request response, so that the middle The selection of devices is diversified, and the success rate of information transmission between the shared device and the service terminal is improved, the user experience is improved, and the waste of shared device resources is avoided.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment. The method can be applied to a networking system of a shared device, and the communication cannot be performed due to a communication failure between the target shared device and the target service terminal, and the method can be performed by the networking system of the shared device. As shown in Figure 4, the specific steps of the method are as follows:

In S410, a first communication connection between the target sharing device and the target service terminal is detected.

Optionally, the first communication connection is a remote communication connection, and the target service terminal is configured to manage and control the target shared device.

In an embodiment, in the networking system of the shared device, generally, when information interaction between the target shared device and the target service terminal is performed, a first communication connection may be established between the target shared device and the target service terminal, where The first communication connection can be a remote communication connection. The target service terminal can implement at least one of management and control of the target shared device through the first communication connection. For example, the target service terminal may provide a decision for event triggering such as blocking, unlocking, and alarming of the target shared device, may provide a policy for provisioning of the target shared device, manage geographic location information of the target shared device, and manage the target shared device. Advertising information management, etc. For example, when the target sharing device has the locking function, the target service terminal can control the target sharing device to unlock. The target shared device is a pileless bicycle, and the communication connection between the pileless bicycle and the target service terminal is specifically described as an example of the first communication connection. When the user needs to use the pileless bicycle, the target service terminal can generate the request according to the user's request. The information is unlocked and sent to the unstacked bicycle through the first communication connection. After receiving the unlocking information, the unstacked bicycle can perform a corresponding unlocking action for the user to use.

In an embodiment, detecting the first communication connection between the target sharing device and the target service terminal may determine whether the first communication connection has a communication failure, and if normal, directly interacting information between the target shared device and the target service terminal.

In S420, when it is determined that the first communication connection has a communication failure, the target sharing device communicates with the target service terminal through the intermediate device.

Optionally, the target shared device communicates with the intermediate device by using a second communication connection, and the intermediate device communicates with the target service terminal by using a third communication connection, where the intermediate device includes other than the target shared device in the networking system where the shared device is located. At least one of a shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal.

In an embodiment, the networking system of the shared device may include a public terminal in addition to the shared device and the service terminal, wherein the public terminal may establish a short-range communication connection with the shared device, and may establish a remote communication connection with the service terminal. Any two of the shared device, the public terminal, and the service terminal in the networking system can communicate when there is communication demand. The shared device may include a non-pile bicycle such as a shared bicycle or a shared electric vehicle, and may also be used for other resources sharing devices such as a shared charging treasure; the public terminal may include a virtual vehicle pile, a street light, a bus stop sign, a park road sign, A fixed device or a movable device in a smart city.

The electronic vehicle pile in this embodiment may be an outdoor public device, and the specific implementation and structure thereof may be similar to the electronic vehicle pile shown in the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The target service terminal in this embodiment may be a server, and the specific implementation and structure may be similar to the target service terminal shown in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

In an embodiment, when it is detected that there is a communication failure in the first communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, information interaction may be performed by using an intermediate device other than the target shared device and the target service terminal in the networking system. For example, the target sharing device can communicate with the target service terminal through one or more of other shared devices, public terminals, and other service terminals in the networking system of the shared device. The target shared device can communicate with the intermediate device through the second communication connection, and the intermediate device can communicate with the target service terminal through the third communication connection, for example, the target shared device can communicate with the target through the second communication connection, the intermediate device, and the third communication connection. Communication between service terminals. When the intermediate device is at least one of a shared device and a public terminal other than the shared device in the networking system, the second communication connection established between the target shared device and the intermediate device may be a short-range communication connection, and the intermediate device The third communication connection established with the target service terminal may be a remote communication connection, and the target shared device may communicate with the target service terminal through the short-range communication connection, the intermediate device and the remote communication connection; when the intermediate device is in the networking system In another service terminal, the second communication connection established between the target shared device and the intermediate device may be a remote communication connection, and the third communication connection established between the intermediate device and the target service terminal may be a cloud communication connection, and the target shared device may pass The telecommunication connection, the intermediate device, and the cloud communication connection communicate with the target service terminal.

The networking method of the shared device provided by the embodiment provides an intermediate device between the target shared device and the target service terminal, so that when there is a communication failure in the communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, the target shared device may The intermediate device communicates with the target service terminal, which improves the information transmission success rate between the shared device and the service terminal, improves the user experience, and avoids waste of shared device resources.

FIG. 5A is a flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5A, the method specifically includes:

In S510, a first communication connection between the target sharing device and the target service terminal is detected.

In S520, when the first communication connection communication fails, the intermediate device is searched.

In an embodiment, when it is detected that there is a communication failure in the first communication connection between the target sharing device and the target service terminal, the target sharing device may implement an indirect connection with the target service terminal by searching for an intermediate device in the networking system. Communication. Alternatively, the target service terminal can implement indirect communication with the target shared device by searching for an intermediate device in the networking system. When the target shared device needs to send uplink information to the target service terminal, the target shared device may search for an intermediate device in the networking system to implement communication with the target service terminal; when the target service terminal needs to send to the target shared device, During downlink information, the target service terminal can search for intermediate devices in the networking system to implement communication with the target shared device.

In S530, if the searched device is capable of establishing the second communication connection with the target shared device, and the searched device is capable of establishing the third communication connection with the target service terminal, determining to search The device is the intermediate device.

In an embodiment, when the device searched by the target sharing device can establish a second communication connection with the target sharing device and establish a third communication connection with the target service terminal, the device can be used as an intermediate device. When the device searched by the target shared device meets the above conditions, the search may be stopped, and the target shared device and the target service terminal respectively establish a corresponding communication connection with the intermediate device; otherwise, the target shared device needs to return to the search again.

Alternatively, when the device searched by the target service terminal can establish a second communication connection with the target shared device and establish a third communication connection with the target service terminal, the device can be used as an intermediate device. When the device searched by the target service terminal satisfies the above conditions, the search may be stopped, and the target service terminal respectively establishes a corresponding communication connection with the intermediate device; otherwise, the target service terminal needs to return to the search again.

In an embodiment, the sharing device may include a first communication module and a second communication module, the intermediate device may include a third communication module and a fourth communication module, and the target service terminal may include a first network interface. The second communication module and the third communication module can establish a short-distance communication connection with other devices in the networking system except the self, and the first communication module, the fourth communication module, and the first network interface can be separated from the networking system. Other devices outside establish a remote communication connection. The intermediate device may include at least one of a shared device other than the target shared device and a public terminal in the networking system. The target sharing device may establish a second communication connection with the third communication module of the intermediate device through the second communication module, where the second communication connection may be a short-range communication connection; the intermediate device may pass through the fourth communication module and the service terminal A network interface establishes a third communication connection, wherein the third communication connection can be a remote communication connection.

In S540, the target shared device communicates with the target service terminal through the intermediate device.

The communication failure occurs in the first communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, and the target shared device needs to send the uplink information to the target service terminal as an example, and the foregoing steps are specifically described:

When it is detected that there is a communication failure in the first communication connection, that is, when the target sharing device detects that there is a communication failure in the first communication connection, the second communication module in the target shared device can search in the networking system to be able to establish the same If the third communication module in the searched device cannot establish a second communication connection with the device, the target shared device returns to re-search; if the third communication module in the searched device can establish a second communication with the device Connect, continue to determine whether the searched device can establish a third communication connection with the target service terminal, and if the fourth communication module in the searched device cannot establish a third communication connection with the first network interface in the target service terminal, The target shared device returns a re-search; if the fourth communication module in the searched device can establish a third communication connection with the first network interface in the target service terminal, it can be determined that the searched device is an intermediate device, and the target shared device Service to the target through the second communication connection, the intermediate device, and the third communication connection Sends upstream information. As shown in FIG. 5B, FIG. 5B is a flowchart of another networking method of a shared device according to the embodiment. FIG. 5B may show the target sharing device, the intermediate device, and the target service terminal in the embodiment. Interaction relationship.

In an embodiment, FIG. 5A illustrates a case where the target shared device searches for the intermediate device. It can be understood that there may also be a case where the target service terminal searches for the intermediate device, because the process is similar to the target shared device searching for the intermediate device. Therefore, it is not shown in the figure.

In an embodiment, the sharing device may include a non-pile bicycle such as a shared bicycle or a shared electric vehicle, and may also be other devices for resource sharing such as a shared charging treasure. The public terminal may include an electronic vehicle pile, a street light, a bus stop sign, a park signpost, a fixed device in a smart city, or a movable device. The electronic vehicle pile in this embodiment may be an outdoor public device, and the specific implementation and structure thereof may be similar to the electronic vehicle pile shown in the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The target service terminal in this embodiment may be a server, and the specific implementation and structure may be similar to the target service terminal shown in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

The networking method of the shared device provided by the embodiment is to search for and determine that a second communication connection can be established with the target shared device in the networking system of the shared device, and can establish a third communication connection with the target service terminal, including other Sharing an intermediate device of one or more of the device and the public terminal, so that when there is a communication failure in the communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, the target shared device can communicate with the target service terminal through the intermediate device, thereby improving The success rate of information transmission between the shared device and the service terminal improves the user experience while avoiding waste of shared device resources.

FIG. 6A is a flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6A, the method specifically includes:

In S610, a first communication connection between the target sharing device and the target service terminal is detected.

In S620, when the first communication connection communication fails, the intermediate device is searched.

In S630, if it is determined that the searched device can establish a second communication connection with the target shared device, and the searched device can establish a third communication connection with the target service terminal, it is determined that the searched device is an intermediate device.

Optionally, the intermediate device includes another service terminal, the second communication connection is a remote communication connection, and the third communication connection is a cloud communication connection.

In an embodiment, when the device searched by the target sharing device can establish a second communication connection with the target sharing device and establish a third communication connection with the target service terminal, the device can serve as an intermediate device. When the device searched by the target shared device meets the above conditions, the search is stopped, and the target shared device and the target service terminal respectively establish corresponding communication connections with the intermediate device; otherwise, the target shared device needs to return to the search again.

Alternatively, when the device searched by the target service terminal can establish a second communication connection with the target shared device and establish a third communication connection with the target service terminal, the device can serve as an intermediate device. When the device searched by the target service terminal satisfies the above conditions, the search is stopped, and the target shared device and the target service terminal respectively establish corresponding communication connections with the intermediate device; otherwise, the target service terminal needs to return to the search again.

Optionally, the sharing device may include a first communication module, the intermediate device may include a fourth communication module and a fifth communication module, and the target service terminal may include a first network interface and a second network interface. The first communication module, the fourth communication module, and the first network interface may establish a remote communication connection with other devices in the networking system except the self, and the fifth communication module and the second network interface may be in addition to the networking system. Other service terminals establish cloud communication connections. The intermediate device may include at least one of service terminals other than the target service terminal in the networking system. The target sharing device may establish a second communication connection with the fourth communication module of the intermediate device through the first communication module, where the second communication connection may be a remote communication connection; the intermediate device may establish a third communication with the service terminal through the fifth communication module The connection, wherein the third communication connection is a cloud communication connection.

In S640, the target shared device communicates with the target service terminal through the intermediate device.

A communication failure occurs in the first communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, and the target service terminal needs to send the downlink information to the target shared device as an example, and the foregoing steps are specifically described:

When it is detected that there is a communication failure in the first communication connection, that is, when the target service terminal detects that there is a communication failure in the first communication connection, the second network interface in the target service terminal can search in the networking system to be able to establish the same The third communication connection device, if the fifth communication module in the searched device cannot establish a third communication connection with the target communication terminal, the target service terminal returns to re-search; if the fifth communication module in the searched device can establish the third communication with the third communication module The connection may continue to determine whether the searched device can establish a second communication connection with the target shared device, and if the fourth communication module in the searched device cannot establish a second communication connection with the first communication module in the target shared device, Then, the target service terminal returns to re-search; if the fourth communication module in the searched device can establish a second communication connection with the first communication module in the target shared device, it can be determined that the searched device is an intermediate device, and the target service is The terminal can reach the target through the third communication module, the intermediate device, and the second communication module Unlimited device transmits the downlink information. As shown in FIG. 6B, FIG. 6B is a flowchart of another networking method of a shared device according to the embodiment, where the interaction between the target shared device, the intermediate device, and the target service terminal in this embodiment is illustrated. relationship.

In an embodiment, FIG. 6A illustrates a case where the target service terminal searches for the intermediate device. It can be understood that there is also a case where the target shared device searches for the intermediate device, since the process is similar to the scheme in which the target service terminal searches for the intermediate device, Therefore, it is not shown in the figure.

The networking method of the shared device provided by the embodiment is to search for and determine that a second communication connection can be established with the target shared device in the networking system of the shared device, and can establish a third communication connection with the target service terminal, including other The intermediate device of the service terminal enables the target shared device to communicate with the target service terminal through the intermediate device when the communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal has a communication failure, thereby improving information between the shared device and the service terminal. The success rate of delivery improves the user experience while avoiding the waste of shared device resources.

FIG. 7A is a flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7A, the method specifically includes:

In S710, a first communication connection between the target sharing device and the target service terminal is detected.

In S720, when it is determined that the first communication connection communication is faulty, querying the stored terminal identification list, sequentially sending a query request to the terminal in the terminal identification list, and receiving at least one query request response, in the terminal that sends the query request response One terminal is selected as the intermediate device, and the query request response is sent by a terminal capable of establishing a second communication connection with the target shared device and capable of establishing a third communication connection with the target service terminal.

In an embodiment, the terminal includes one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal in the networking system. The target sharing device may include a first storage unit, and the target service terminal may include a second storage unit, wherein the first storage unit and the second storage unit may store terminal identifiers of respective devices in the networking system of the shared device, that is, each The terminal can have its own unique terminal identifier, and each terminal can pre-store the terminal identifier of other terminals as needed. When the terminal is a service terminal, the terminal identifier may include device physical information or other preset identification identifiers without physical meaning, where the device physical information may include an IP address, a VPL routing label, a ports interface number, and the like; When the terminal is a shared device or an intermediate device, the terminal identifier may be an IMEI number or a Bluetooth name of the device. In addition, in order to save the storage space of the shared device, the first storage unit may store the terminal identifier of each device in the communication range of the shared device preset distance, and if there is other need, the download may be performed by sending a download request to the service terminal; The unit may store the terminal identifiers of the respective devices related to the role of the service terminal, and may request calls to other service terminals if other needs exist.

In an embodiment, when it is detected that there is a communication failure in the first communication connection between the target sharing device and the target service terminal, the target sharing device may query the terminal identification list through the corresponding storage unit, and sequentially identify the terminal identification list. Each terminal sends a query request and receives a query request response, wherein the query request response may be sent by a terminal capable of establishing a second communication connection with the target shared device and capable of establishing a third communication connection with the target service terminal. After receiving the query request response, the target sharing device may determine that the terminal that sends the query request response is an intermediate device, and if there are multiple terminals that send the query request response, the first terminal that sends the query request response may be selected as the middle. The device may also select the terminal with the shortest route between the target shared device and the target service terminal as the intermediate device.

Alternatively, when detecting that there is a communication failure in the first communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, the target service terminal may query the terminal identification list through the corresponding storage unit, and sequentially send the query to each terminal in the terminal identification list. At least one query request response is requested and received, and one terminal is selected as the intermediate device in the terminal that sends the query request response. The query request response may be sent by a terminal that can establish a second communication connection with the target shared device and can establish a third communication connection with the target service terminal. For example, after receiving the first query request response, the target service terminal may determine that the terminal that sent the first query request response is an intermediate device. For another example, if there are multiple terminals that send the query request response, the first terminal that sends the query request response may be selected as the intermediate device, or the terminal with the shortest route between the target shared device and the target service terminal may be selected as the intermediate device. .

Optionally, the query request response includes voting information, where the voting information may include weight information of the device. The target sharing device or the target service terminal may determine the weight of each terminal that sends the query request response according to the voting information in all the query request responses received. For example, the terminal with the highest weight may be selected as the intermediate device. The terminal having the highest weight may be, for example, a terminal having at least one of the power amount information and the communication state information in each terminal being optimal or having the best comprehensive condition. Specifically, for example, the target sharing device may send a query request to other shared devices (cars or stubs) in the vicinity one by one when detecting that there is a failure in the first communication connection. In the related art, the target shared device broadcasts information (including basic information, such as terminal identification information, which can be recognized by other shared devices) to other shared devices in the vicinity regardless of whether there is a communication failure. Therefore, when the target shared device communicates with the background abnormally, the target shared device sends a query request to the surrounding shared device one by one. Optionally, the target sharing device may send a query request to the surrounding shared device by means of Bluetooth communication, and after receiving the query request response from the neighboring shared devices, the target shared device may select the shared device with the highest weight as the middle. device.

The terminal includes one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal in the networking system.

In S730, the target shared device communicates with the target service terminal through the intermediate device.

The above steps are specifically described as an example where the target shared device needs to send uplink information to the target service terminal.

When detecting that there is a communication failure in the first communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, the target shared device may query the terminal identifier list by using the first storage unit, where the identifier list includes other shared devices in the networking system, Identification information of public terminals and other service terminals. After obtaining the terminal identifier list, the target sharing device may sequentially send a query request to each terminal in the terminal identifier list and receive a query request response. After obtaining the response to the query request, the target shared device may select one of the terminals that send the query request response as the intermediate device according to the principle of the shortest response time or the shortest route length. The target shared device can send uplink information to the target service terminal through the intermediate device, wherein if the intermediate device is one or more of other shared devices and public terminals in the networking system, the target shared device and the intermediate device can establish near a distance communication connection, the target service terminal and the intermediate device may establish a remote communication connection; if the intermediate device is at least one of the service terminals other than the target service terminal in the networking system, the target shared device and the intermediate device A remote communication connection can be established, and the target service terminal and the intermediate device can establish a cloud communication connection.

Then, the target service terminal needs to send downlink information to the target shared device as an example, and the foregoing steps are specifically described:

When detecting that there is a communication failure in the first communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, the target service terminal may query the identifier list of other shared devices, public terminals, and other service terminals in the networking system through the second storage unit. Send a query request and receive a query request response. After obtaining the response to the query request, the target service terminal may select one of the terminals that send the query request response as the intermediate device according to the principle of the shortest response time or the shortest route length. The target service terminal can send the uplink and downlink information to the target shared device through the intermediate device, where the target shared device and the intermediate device can be established if the intermediate device is one or more of other shared devices and public terminals in the networking system. The short-range communication connection, the target service terminal and the intermediate device can establish a remote communication connection; if the intermediate device is another service terminal in the networking system, the target shared device and the intermediate device can establish a remote communication connection, and the target service terminal and the intermediate device can Establish a cloud communication connection.

In addition, in order to improve the information transmission efficiency, if the location information of the target shared device is stored in the second storage unit in the target service terminal, the location information may be used to obtain the identifier list of each device within the set distance range near the location. And sequentially sending a query request to each terminal in the identifier list and receiving a query request response to obtain an intermediate device for communication. If the location information of the target shared device is not stored in the second storage unit in the target service terminal, the target service terminal may first establish a communication connection with another service terminal storing the target shared device location information to obtain the location near the location. After obtaining the identifier list, the target service terminal may sequentially send a query request to each terminal in the identifier list and receive a query request response to obtain an intermediate device for communication. As shown in FIG. 7B, FIG. 7B is a flowchart of still another method for networking a shared device according to the embodiment, where the interaction between the target shared device, the intermediate device, and the target service terminal in this embodiment is illustrated. relationship.

In an embodiment, FIG. 7A illustrates a case where the target sharing device determines the intermediate device, and it can be understood that there is also a case where the target serving terminal determines the intermediate device, since the process is similar to the scenario in which the target shared device determines the intermediate device, Therefore, it is not shown in the figure.

In an embodiment, the shared device may include a shared bicycle or a shared electric vehicle, such as a shared bicycle, and may also be used for other resource sharing devices such as a shared charging treasure; the public terminal may include an electronic vehicle pile, a street light, and a bus stop. , park signposts or a fixed device or movable device in a smart city. The electronic vehicle pile in this embodiment may be an outdoor public device, and the specific implementation and structure thereof may be similar to the electronic vehicle pile shown in the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The target service terminal in this embodiment may be a server, and the specific implementation and structure may be similar to the target service terminal shown in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

The networking method of the shared device provided by the embodiment may be configured by setting a storage unit in the target shared device or the target service terminal, so that when there is a communication failure in the communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, the storage unit may be queried. The terminal identifier list is in turn, and the method for sending the query request to the terminal in the terminal identifier list is used to determine the intermediate device, so that the selection manner of the intermediate device is diversified, and the success rate of information transmission between the shared device and the service terminal is improved. Improve user experience and avoid waste of shared device resources.

FIG. 8A is a flowchart of a networking method of a shared device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8A, the method specifically includes:

In S810, a first communication connection between the target sharing device and the target service terminal is detected.

In S820, when it is determined that the first communication connection communication is faulty, the query request is broadcasted and at least one query request response is received, and one terminal is selected as an intermediate device in the terminal that sends the query request response, and the query request response is established with the target shared device. The second communication connection and can be sent by the terminal that establishes the third communication connection with the target service terminal.

Optionally, the terminal includes one of a service terminal other than the target service terminal, a public terminal, and other shared devices except the target shared device in the networking system.

In an embodiment, the target sharing device may include a first broadcast unit, wherein the first broadcast unit may broadcast query request information. When detecting that there is a communication failure in the first communication connection between the target sharing device and the target service terminal, the target sharing device may broadcast the query request through the first broadcast unit and receive at least one query request response, wherein the query request response may be capable of A terminal that establishes a second communication connection with the target sharing device and is capable of establishing a third communication connection with the target service terminal. After receiving the query request response, the target sharing device may determine that the terminal that sends the query request response is an intermediate device, and if there are multiple terminals that send the query request response, the first terminal that sends the query request response may be selected as the middle. The device may also select the terminal with the shortest route between the target shared device and the target service terminal as an intermediate device, such as other shared devices, public terminals, and other service terminals. The terminal includes one of a service terminal other than the target service terminal, a public terminal, and other shared devices other than the target shared device in the networking system.

In an embodiment, the target serving terminal may include a second broadcast unit, wherein the second broadcast unit may broadcast query request information. For example, when the first communication connection communication failure is determined, the target service terminal broadcasts the query request and receives at least one query request response, and selects one of the terminals that send the query request response as the intermediate device, and the query request response is The target shared device establishes a second communication connection and is capable of establishing a third communication connection with the target service terminal. The terminal includes one of a service terminal other than the target service terminal, a public terminal, and other shared devices other than the target shared device in the networking system.

In S830, the target shared device communicates with the target service terminal through the intermediate device.

When detecting that there is a communication failure in the first communication connection between the target sharing device and the target service terminal, the target sharing device may broadcast the query request through the first broadcast unit and receive at least one query request response. After obtaining the response to the query request, the target shared device may select one of the terminals that send the query request response as the intermediate device according to the principle of the shortest response time or the shortest route length. The target shared device can send uplink information to the target service terminal through the intermediate device, wherein if the intermediate device is one or more of other shared devices and public terminals in the networking system, the target shared device and the intermediate device can establish near The distance communication connection, the target service terminal and the intermediate device can establish a remote communication connection; if the intermediate device is another service terminal in the networking system, the target shared device and the intermediate device can establish a remote communication connection, and the target service terminal and the intermediate device can be established. Cloud communication connection. As shown in FIG. 8B, FIG. 8B is a flowchart of another networking method of a shared device according to the embodiment, where the interaction between the target shared device, the intermediate device, and the target service terminal in this embodiment may be illustrated. relationship.

In an embodiment, FIG. 8A illustrates a case where the target sharing device determines the intermediate device, and it can be understood that there is also a case where the target serving terminal determines the intermediate device, since the process is similar to the scenario in which the target shared device determines the intermediate device, Therefore, it is not shown in the figure.

In an embodiment, the shared device may include a shared bicycle or a shared electric vehicle, such as a shared bicycle, and may also be used for other resource sharing devices such as a shared charging treasure; the public terminal may include an electronic vehicle pile, a street light, and a bus stop. , park signposts or a fixed device or movable device in a smart city. The electronic vehicle pile in this embodiment may be an outdoor public device, and the specific implementation and structure thereof may be similar to the electronic vehicle pile shown in the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The target service terminal in this embodiment may be a server, and the specific implementation and structure thereof are similar to the target service terminal shown in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

The networking method of the shared device provided by the embodiment, by setting a broadcast unit in the target shared device or the target service terminal, so that when there is a communication failure in the communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, the broadcast unit can broadcast Querying the request and receiving the at least one query request response manner to determine the intermediate device, so that the selection mode of the intermediate device is diversified, and the information transmission success rate between the shared device and the service terminal is improved, the user experience is improved, and the shared device is avoided. Waste of resources.

It should be noted that the foregoing embodiments are applicable not only to the communication between the shared device and the service terminal, but also to the shared device and the public terminal, the public terminal and the service terminal, the shared device and the shared device, the public terminal, and the public terminal. Communication between the service terminal and the service terminal.

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a networking system of a shared device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, the system includes a target shared device 910, an intermediate shared device 920, and a target public terminal 930.

In the case where the communication connection is normal, the target shared device 910 communicates with the target public terminal 930 via the fourth communication connection, and the fourth communication connection is a short-range communication connection. In the present embodiment, the public terminal instead of the service terminal is used as the target device, so the fourth communication connection mentioned in this embodiment also serves as the first communication connection between the target shared device 910 and the target public terminal 930. The target public terminal 930 is set to at least one of management and control of the target shared device 910. For example, the target public terminal 930 can provide a decision for event triggering such as blocking, unlocking, and alarming of the target sharing device 910, provide a policy for provisioning of the target shared device 910, manage geographic location information of the target shared device 910, and manage the target shared device. 910 advertising information is managed. For example, when the target sharing device 910 has a locking function, the target public terminal 930 can control the target sharing device 910 to unlock. For example, the target sharing device 910 is a pileless bicycle, the target public terminal 930 is an electronic vehicle pile, and the communication connection between the pileless bicycle and the electronic vehicle pile is a fourth communication connection as an example, when the user needs to use no pile. When the bicycle is in the vehicle, the electronic vehicle pile can generate the unlocking information according to the request of the user, and send the unlocking information to the non-pile bicycle through the fourth communication connection, and after receiving the unlocking information, the non-pile bicycle performs the corresponding unlocking action for the user to use. That is, the electronic vehicle pile can provide management and control services for the pile-free bicycles within the communication range.

In the process of transmitting information with the target public terminal 930, the target sharing device 910 can communicate with the target public terminal 930 by directly establishing a fourth communication connection, and can also communicate indirectly through the intermediate shared device 920 in the networking system. In an embodiment, the intermediate sharing device 920 and the target sharing device 910 can communicate through the fifth communication connection, and the intermediate sharing device 920 and the target public terminal 930 can communicate through the sixth communication connection, wherein the intermediate sharing device 920 can be a network. At least one of the shared devices other than the target shared device in the system. The fifth communication connection and the sixth communication connection are both short-range communication connections. In the present embodiment, the fifth communication connection also serves as a second communication connection between the intermediate shared device 920 and the target shared device 910, and the sixth communication connection also serves as the third communication between the intermediate shared device 920 and the target public terminal 930. connection

In an embodiment, the shared device may include a shared bicycle or a shared electric vehicle, such as a shared bicycle, and may also be used for other resource sharing devices such as a shared charging treasure; the public terminal may include an electronic vehicle pile, a street light, and a bus stop. , park signposts, a fixed device or a movable device in a smart city.

The electronic vehicle pile in the embodiment may be an outdoor public device, for example, may be a virtual parking area based on electronic identification, and the electronic vehicle pile in a public place is one of the measures for standard management of the current pile-free bicycle. . Since the electronic vehicle pile is a fixed device, it can be equipped with a stable and sufficient power, for example, can be powered by a commercial power source or solar power. The function module is similar to the function module in the pileless bicycle. For example, it also has a short-range communication module, a long-distance communication module, and a GPS positioning module. The communication function is good, and at least one of the control and management function modules is provided. At least one of the control and management function modules may be a server that processes the single-line service or a module that implements the function, for example, may provide a decision for event triggering such as unlocking of the target shared device and an alarm, and may provide a policy for the deployment of the target shared device, A server or module that can manage geographic location information of the target shared device, can perform data management on the advertising information of the target shared device, and can perform charging data management for the user's riding.

When there is a communication failure of the fourth communication connection between the target sharing device 910 and the target public terminal 930, the target sharing device 910 can communicate with the target public terminal 930 through the second communication connection, the intermediate sharing device 920, and the third communication connection. If there is a communication failure in the fourth communication connection, the communication link may be faulty. For example, the Bluetooth connection is interrupted, the socket connection is not connected (if the shared device is connected to the public terminal through the socket), and the communication failure may occur due to the failure of other links. Kind of result. The target sharing device 910 can communicate with the target public terminal 930 through the fourth communication connection, the intermediate shared device 920, and the fifth communication connection.

In the networking system of the shared device provided by the embodiment, the target public terminal provides management and control for the target shared terminal, and the intermediate shared device is set between the target shared device and the target public terminal, so that the target shared device and the target public terminal are When there is a communication failure between the communication connection, the target shared device can communicate with the target public terminal through the intermediate shared device, which improves the information transmission success rate between the shared device and the public terminal, improves the user experience, and avoids the shared device. Waste of resources.

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a service terminal according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, the service terminal includes a second storage unit 1100 and a sixth communication module 1200.

The service terminal in this embodiment may be any one of the foregoing service terminals or any one of the target service terminals. The second storage unit 1100 stores at least one of the shared device and the terminal identifier of the other service terminal in the shared terminal networking system where the service terminal is located. Optionally, the second storage unit 1100 may further store a terminal identifier of each public terminal in the shared terminal networking system.

The sixth communication module 1200 can be configured to communicate with other service terminals, shared terminals, and public terminals in the shared terminal networking system where the service terminal is located, for example, it can be a network interface.

Because the service terminal is located in the cloud, its storage capacity is very strong. Therefore, all the service terminals in the network can store the identifiers of all the terminals in the network, so that the service terminal can control and manage each terminal in the network, and is also convenient for the network. The service terminal in the middle performs at least one of backup management and control in the event of a failure.

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a shared device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11 , the shared device includes a detecting module 1101 and a communication module 1102.

The detecting module 1101 is configured to detect a first communication connection with the target service terminal;

The communication module 1102 is configured to communicate with the target service terminal through the intermediate device when detecting that the first communication connection has a communication failure;

Optionally, the sharing device communicates with the intermediate device by using a second communication connection, and the intermediate device communicates with the target service terminal by using a third communication connection, where the intermediate device includes a networking system where the shared device is located. At least one of a shared device other than the shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal.

Optionally, the sharing device further includes: a searching module 1103.

The searching module 1103 is configured to: after detecting that a communication failure occurs in the first communication connection, searching for the intermediate device before the intermediate device communicates with the target service terminal; if the searched device is capable of The shared device establishes the second communication connection, and the searched device is capable of establishing the third communication connection with the target service terminal, and then determining that the searched device is the intermediate device.

Optionally, the first communication connection is a remote communication connection,

When the intermediate device includes at least one of the shared device and the public terminal other than the shared device in the networking system, the second communication connection is a short-range communication connection, and the third The communication connection is a remote communication connection;

When the intermediate device includes at least one of the other service terminals except the target service terminal in the networking system, the second communication connection is a remote communication connection, and the third communication connection is Cloud communication connection.

Optionally, the search module 1103 includes: a storage unit 1104 and a query determining unit 1105.

The storage unit 1104 is configured to store other shared devices in the networking system, a public terminal, and a terminal identifier of the service terminal;

The query determining unit 1105 is configured to: query the stored terminal identifier list, send a query request to the terminal in the terminal identifier list, and receive at least one query request response, and select a terminal in the terminal that sends the query request response. As the intermediate device, the query request response is sent by a terminal capable of establishing the second communication connection with the shared device and capable of establishing the third communication connection with the target service terminal; wherein the terminal And including one of the shared device other than the shared device, the public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal in the networking system.

Optionally, the searching module 1103 further includes: a broadcasting unit 1106.

The broadcast unit 1106 is configured to: broadcast a query request and receive at least one query request response, select one terminal as the intermediate device in the terminal that sends the query request response, and the query request response is capable of establishing with the shared device The second communication connection and can be sent by the terminal that establishes the third communication connection with the target service terminal; wherein the terminal includes other shared devices other than the shared device in the networking system. One of a public terminal and other service terminals other than the target service terminal.

The embodiment provides a sharing device, which can search for and establish a second communication connection with the target shared device in the networking system of the shared device, and can establish a third communication connection with the target service terminal, including other shared devices. And an intermediate device of one or more of the public terminals, so that when there is a communication failure in the communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, the target shared device can communicate with the target service terminal through the intermediate device, thereby improving the shared device. The success rate of information transmission with the service terminal improves the user experience while avoiding the waste of shared device resources.

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a service terminal according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 12, the service terminal includes a detection module 1201 and a communication module 1202.

The detecting module 1201 is configured to detect a first communication connection with the target sharing device;

The communication module 1202 is configured to communicate with the target shared device through the intermediate device when detecting that the first communication connection has a communication failure;

The embodiment provides a service terminal that searches for and determines that a second communication connection can be established with the target shared device in the networking system of the shared device, and can establish a third communication connection with the target service terminal, including other shared devices. And an intermediate device of one or more of the public terminals, so that when there is a communication failure in the communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, the target shared device can communicate with the target service terminal through the intermediate device, thereby improving the shared device. The success rate of information transmission with the service terminal improves the user experience while avoiding the waste of shared device resources.

The embodiment further provides a storage medium comprising computer executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, are configured to perform a networking method of a shared device, the method comprising:

When it is determined that the first communication connection has a communication failure, the target shared device communicates with the target service terminal through the intermediate device;

The target sharing device communicates with the intermediate device through a second communication connection, and the intermediate device communicates with the target service terminal through a third communication connection, where the intermediate device includes a network system in which the shared device is located. At least one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal

Optionally, the computer executable instructions, when executed by the computer processor, may also be configured to perform the technical solution of the networking method of the shared device provided by any embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 13 , it is a hardware structure diagram of an electronic device provided by this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 13 , the electronic device includes: a processor 1310 and a memory 1320. (Communications Interface) 1330 and bus 1340.

The processor 1310, the memory 1320, and the communication interface 1330 can complete communication with each other through the bus 1340. Communication interface 1330 can be used for information transfer. The processor 1310 can call logic instructions in the memory 1320. When the electronic device is disposed on the shared device side, any one of the methods performed by the shared device in the above embodiment is performed. When the electronic device is disposed on the service terminal side, any one of the methods performed by the service terminal in the above embodiment is performed.

The memory 1320 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, and the storage program area may store an operating system and an application required for at least one function. The storage data area can store data and the like created according to the use of the electronic device. Further, the memory may include, for example, a volatile memory of a random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory. For example, at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device.

Moreover, when the logic instructions in the memory 1320 described above can be implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, the logic instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) All or part of the steps of the method described in this embodiment are performed.

The storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium or a transitory storage medium. The non-transitory storage medium may include: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. medium.

A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program indicating related hardware, and the program can be stored in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium. When executed, a flow of an embodiment of the method as described above may be included.

Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by using software and necessary general hardware, and can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is better. Implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium such as a computer. Floppy disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory (FLASH), hard disk or optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions to make a computer device (may be A personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

Industrial applicability

The networking device of the shared device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by setting an intermediate device between the target shared device and the target service terminal, so that when there is a communication failure in the communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal, the target shared device The intermediate device can communicate with the target service terminal, which improves the information transmission success rate between the shared device and the service terminal, improves the user experience, and avoids waste of shared device resources.

Claims

A shared device, including:

a detecting module, configured to detect a first communication connection with the target service terminal;

a communication module, configured to communicate with the target service terminal through the intermediate device when detecting that the first communication connection has a communication failure;

The sharing device communicates with the intermediate device through a second communication connection, and the intermediate device communicates with the target service terminal through a third communication connection, where the intermediate device includes a network system in which the shared device is located. At least one of a shared device other than the shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal.
The sharing device of claim 1, wherein the sharing device further comprises:

a search module, configured to: after detecting that a communication failure occurs in the first communication connection, searching for the intermediate device before the intermediate device communicates with the target service terminal; if the searched device is capable of sharing with the The device establishes the second communication connection, and the searched device is able to establish the third communication connection with the target service terminal, and then determines that the searched device is the intermediate device.
The sharing device of claim 2, wherein the first communication connection is a remote communication connection,

When the intermediate device includes at least one of the shared device and the public terminal other than the shared device in the networking system, the second communication connection is a short-range communication connection, and the third The communication connection is a remote communication connection;

When the intermediate device includes at least one of the other service terminals except the target service terminal in the networking system, the second communication connection is a remote communication connection, and the third communication connection is Cloud communication connection.
The sharing device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the search module comprises:

a storage unit, configured to store a shared device, a public terminal, and a terminal identifier of the service terminal in the networking system;

The query determining unit is configured to: query the stored terminal identifier list, send a query request to the terminal in the terminal identifier list in turn, and receive at least one query request response, and select a terminal in the terminal that sends the query request response as The intermediate device, the query request response is sent by a terminal that can establish the second communication connection with the shared device and can establish the third communication connection with the target service terminal; wherein the terminal includes One of the sharing device other than the shared device, the public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal in the networking system.
The sharing device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the search module further comprises:

a broadcast unit, configured to: broadcast a query request and receive at least one query request response, select one terminal as the intermediate device in the terminal that sends the query request response, and the query request response is capable of establishing with the shared device Transmitting, by the terminal that is connected to the target communication terminal and establishing the third communication connection, where the terminal includes other shared devices other than the shared device in the networking system, One of a public terminal and other service terminals other than the target service terminal.
A networking system for sharing devices, including: a target shared device, an intermediate device, and a target service terminal, where

The target sharing device communicates with the target service terminal through a first communication connection, the intermediate device communicates with the target shared device through a second communication connection, and the intermediate device and the target service terminal are connected through a third communication Communication

The intermediate device includes at least one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal in the networking system;

The target sharing device communicates with the target service terminal through the second communication connection, the intermediate device, and the third communication connection communication when a communication failure occurs in the first communication connection.
The system of claim 6 wherein said first communication connection is a remote communication connection;

When the intermediate device includes at least one of the shared device and the public terminal other than the target shared device in the networking system, the second communication connection is a short-range communication connection, and the third The communication connection is a remote communication connection;

The target sharing device includes a first communication module and a second communication module, the intermediate device includes a third communication module and a fourth communication module, and the first communication module of the target shared device and the target service terminal establish the a first communication connection, a second communication module of the target sharing device and a third communication module of the intermediate device establishing the second communication connection, a fourth communication module of the intermediate device and the target service terminal establishing a location Said third communication connection.
The system of claim 6 wherein said first communication connection is a remote communication connection;

When the intermediate device includes at least one of the other service terminals except the target service terminal in the networking system, the second communication connection is a remote communication connection, and the third communication connection is a cloud connection Communication connection;

The target sharing device includes a first communication module, where the intermediate device includes a fourth communication module and a fifth communication module, and the first communication module of the target shared device and the target service terminal establish the first communication connection, The first communication module of the target sharing device and the fourth communication module of the intermediate device establish the second communication connection, and the fifth communication module of the intermediate device and the target service terminal establish the third communication connection .
The system according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the target sharing device is further configured to, when determining that the first communication connection communication is faulty, query a stored terminal identification list, and sequentially identify the terminal identification list. The terminal in the middle sends a query request, and receives at least one query request response, selects a terminal as the intermediate device in the terminal that sends the query request response, and the query request response is capable of establishing the same with the target shared device. a second communication connection and a terminal that is capable of establishing the third communication connection with the target service terminal; wherein the terminal includes a shared device other than the target shared device in the networking system, One of a public terminal and other service terminals other than the target service terminal; or

The target service terminal is further configured to: when determining that the first communication connection communication is faulty, query the stored terminal identification list, send a query request to the terminal in the terminal identification list, and receive at least one query request response, Selecting, by the terminal that sends the query request response, the terminal as the intermediate device, the query request response being capable of establishing the second communication connection with the target shared device and establishing the first Transmitted by the terminal connected by the third communication; wherein the terminal includes other service terminals, public terminals, and other shared devices other than the target shared device in the networking system one of.
The system according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the target sharing device is further configured to, when determining that the first communication connection communication is faulty, broadcast a query request and receive at least one query request response, at the transmitting station Selecting, by the terminal in the query request response, a terminal as the intermediate device, the query request response being capable of establishing the second communication connection with the target sharing device and establishing the third communication with the target service terminal Transmitted by the connected terminal; wherein the terminal includes one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal in the networking system ;or

The target service terminal is further configured to, when determining that the first communication connection communication is faulty, broadcast a query request and receive at least one query request response, and select one terminal as the intermediate device in the terminal that sends the query request response, The query request response is sent by a terminal that can establish the second communication connection with the target shared device and can establish the third communication connection with the target service terminal; wherein the terminal includes the networking One of the other service terminals in the system other than the target service terminal, the public terminal, and other shared devices other than the target shared device.
A system according to any one of claims 6 to 10, wherein the shared device comprises a pileless bicycle and the public terminal comprises an electronic pile.
A networking method for a shared device, including:

Detecting a first communication connection between the target shared device and the target service terminal;

When it is determined that the first communication connection has a communication failure, the target shared device communicates with the target service terminal through the intermediate device;

The target sharing device communicates with the intermediate device through a second communication connection, and the intermediate device communicates with the target service terminal through a third communication connection, where the intermediate device includes a network system in which the shared device is located. At least one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal.
The method of claim 12, wherein the method further comprises: before determining that the first communication connection has a communication failure, the target sharing device communicates with the target service terminal by the intermediate device, the method further comprising:

Searching for the intermediate device;

If the searched device is capable of establishing the second communication connection with the target shared device, and the searched device is capable of establishing the third communication connection with the target service terminal, determining that the searched device is Said intermediate equipment.
The method of claim 12 wherein said first communication connection is a remote communication connection,

When the intermediate device includes at least one of the shared device and the public terminal other than the target shared device in the networking system, the second communication connection is a short-range communication connection, and the The three communication connections are remote communication connections;

When the intermediate device includes at least one of the other service terminals except the target service terminal in the networking system, the second communication connection is a remote communication connection, and the third communication connection is Cloud communication connection.
The method of claim 13 wherein said searching said intermediate device comprises:

Querying the stored terminal identifier list, and sequentially sending a query request to the terminal in the terminal identifier list, and receiving at least one query request response, and selecting one terminal as the intermediate device in the terminal that sends the query request response, The query request response is sent by a terminal capable of establishing the second communication connection with the target shared device and capable of establishing the third communication connection with the target service terminal; wherein the terminal includes the networking system One of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the target service terminal.
The method of claim 13 wherein said searching said intermediate device comprises:

Broadcasting the query request and receiving at least one query request response, selecting one terminal as the intermediate device in the terminal that sends the query request response, the query request response being capable of establishing the second communication connection with the target shared device And the terminal that can establish the third communication connection with the target service terminal, where the terminal includes other service terminals, public terminals, and other than the target service terminal in the networking system. The target shares one of the other shared devices other than the device.
A networking system for a shared device, including: a target shared device, an intermediate shared device, and a target public terminal, where

The target sharing device communicates with the target public terminal through a first communication connection;

The intermediate shared device communicates with the target shared device by using a second communication connection;

The intermediate sharing device communicates with the target public terminal through a third communication connection;

The intermediate shared device includes at least one of the shared devices other than the target shared device in the networking system;

The target sharing device communicates with the target public terminal through the second communication connection, the intermediate sharing device, and the third communication connection when a communication failure occurs in the first communication connection.
The system of claim 17 wherein said first communication connection, said second communication connection, and said third communication connection are short-range communication connections.
A service terminal, comprising:

a detecting module configured to detect a first communication connection with the target sharing device;

a communication module, configured to communicate with the target shared device through the intermediate device when detecting that the first communication connection has a communication failure;

The intermediate device establishes a second communication connection communication with the target shared device, and the intermediate device establishes a third communication connection communication with the service terminal, where the intermediate device includes a network system in which the service terminal is located. At least one of a shared device other than the target shared device, a public terminal, and other service terminals other than the service terminal.
A computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the method of any one of claims 12-16.