WO2019061479A1 - Csfb result detection method and device, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Csfb result detection method and device, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019061479A1
WO2019061479A1 PCT/CN2017/104943 CN2017104943W WO2019061479A1 WO 2019061479 A1 WO2019061479 A1 WO 2019061479A1 CN 2017104943 W CN2017104943 W CN 2017104943W WO 2019061479 A1 WO2019061479 A1 WO 2019061479A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
csfb
terminal
cell
base station
voice call
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/104943
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾元清
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深圳市云中飞网络科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市云中飞网络科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市云中飞网络科技有限公司
Priority to CN201780002059.6A priority Critical patent/CN108064460B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/104943 priority patent/WO2019061479A1/en
Publication of WO2019061479A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019061479A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H04W36/0022Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
    • H04W36/00224Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies between packet switched [PS] and circuit switched [CS] network technologies, e.g. circuit switched fallback [CSFB]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00835Determination of neighbour cell lists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • H04W36/144Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology
    • H04W36/1443Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology between licensed networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of CSFB (Circuit Switched Fallback), and in particular, to a CSFB fallback result detecting method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
  • CSFB Circuit Switched Fallback
  • LTE Long-term evolution
  • 2G/3G dual-mode terminals are wireless-signal-mode
  • a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal with LTE and 2G/3G access capabilities When using LTE access, 2G/3G circuit domain service signals cannot be transmitted.
  • a CS Circuit Switched
  • PS Packet Switch
  • the originator of the telephone is called the caller (MO, Mobile Origination)
  • the receiver of the call is called the called (MT, Mobile Termination)
  • the MO and the MT each have their own CSFB signaling flow.
  • the MT in the CSFB process the occurrence of various abnormal conditions will probabilistically cause the CSFB process to fail, which may result in the call being unable to be connected. How to effectively detect the CSFB fallback result in an abnormal scenario is particularly necessary.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a CSFB fallback result detecting method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB, including:
  • Instructing information based on the instruction that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme for voice service During the execution of the CSFB, detecting the voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the cell of the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM); the voice call of the terminal in the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell is based on the designated The GSM cell frequency point information is triggered when the specified GSM cell is successfully swept and the designated cell is invalid; the specified GSM cell frequency point information is carried in a redirection command sent by the LTE base station;
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
  • the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
  • the determining, by using the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped includes:
  • the determining, by using the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped includes:
  • the determining, by using the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped includes:
  • the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the voice call is not successfully established, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  • the detecting, by the terminal, the voice call state of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell includes:
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus, including:
  • the detecting unit is configured to detect a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme; the terminal is in the designated GSM cell
  • the voice call of the neighboring cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successful and the designated cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the frequency information of the designated GSM cell is carried in the long term evolution LTE.
  • a determining unit configured to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state
  • the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
  • the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
  • the determining unit is configured to:
  • the determining unit is configured to:
  • the determining unit is configured to:
  • the terminal After the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the voice call is not successfully established, the terminal determines The CSFB failed to fall back.
  • the detecting unit is configured to:
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus, including: a processor and a memory configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor,
  • processor is configured to perform the steps of any of the above methods when the computer program is run.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any of the above methods.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention detects a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the designated cell in the process of performing the CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform the voice service; the terminal is in the The voice call of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successfully performed and the specified cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the specified GSM cell frequency point information is carried in the LTE
  • the redirecting command sent by the base station is used to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state; wherein the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; The message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station, and is provided by using the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the solution can configure the frequency point information of the wrong GSM cell on the network side so that the terminal recognizes that the designated GSM cell is invalid.
  • the voice call state of the neighboring cell in the designated GSM cell during the CSFB process is detected, thereby finally determining the fallback result of the CSFB, so that in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of success of the CSFB process, Improve the user's calling experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of channel acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram 1 of an emulation code according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of a simulation code according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the CSFB-enabled terminal can search for the LTE network, complete the LTE/2G network joint registration, and be able to voice call and call.
  • the CSFB process includes three phases: 1) the UE initiates a call (corresponding to MO) on the LTE network, or receives a page (corresponding to the MT); 2) the UE falls back under the guidance of the LTE network and searches for a suitable GSM cell for access; 3) The UE reads the GSM cell system broadcast message and establishes a voice call.
  • the channel acquisition process is described below.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of channel acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the channel acquisition process includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 The UE is powered on, and performs an Evolved Packet System (EPS)/International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI) attachment.
  • EPS Evolved Packet System
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
  • Step 102 The UE receives the CS paging message and starts executing the CSFB process.
  • Step 103 The UE receives the redirection command sent by the network side, where the redirection command carries the frequency information of the GMS cell.
  • the redirection command is implemented by LTE_RRCConnectionRelease signaling.
  • Step 104 The UE scans the frequency of the GSM cell based on the frequency information of the GMS cell carried in the redirection command, and selects a frequency point of the GSM cell for communication.
  • the frequency point of the selected GSM cell is referred to as a target frequency point.
  • Step 105 The UE sends a channel request message (CHANNEL_REQUEST), that is, an access request message, to the network based on the target frequency point.
  • a channel request message (CHANNEL_REQUEST)
  • the T3120 timer is started to count the number of retransmissions of CHANNEL_REQUEST by the random access procedure, and the maximum number of retransmissions is preset.
  • the terminal will start the T3126 timer to time the terminal to silently not send CHANNEL_REQUEST; if the T3126 timer expires (the time is reached), the network still has no If the channel request of the terminal is answered, the terminal abandons the request attempt.
  • Step 106 The UE receives the IM message replied by the network, and obtains the channel allocated by the network by using the IM message.
  • the configuration of the original network deployed on the base station signaling side is not updated in real time, and the configuration that the network sends to the UE occurs.
  • the information is inconsistent with the actual deployment, which leads to various abnormalities in the inter-system (InterRAT) voice call of CSFB, such as failure to connect, repeated connection failure, and the like.
  • InterRAT inter-system
  • the CSFB fallback scheme adopts the 3GPP R8 redirection fallback scheme.
  • the problem of parameter configuration will probabilistically cause the CSFB process to be abnormal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a CSFB fallback result in a scenario where multiple erroneous GSM cell information is sent by the network side.
  • detecting a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the designated cell detecting a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the designated cell;
  • the voice call of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successfully performed and the designated cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information;
  • the specified GSM cell frequency information is carried in In the redirection command sent by the LTE base station, determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state;
  • the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal;
  • the receiving message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; and the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can detect the voice call state of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell in the CSFB process in the scenario where the terminal identifies the frequency of the GSM cell in the scenario that the terminal identifies the GSM cell is invalid, and finally determines the scenario.
  • the CSFB fallback result in this way, in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of the CSFB process success, so as to improve the user's calling experience.
  • the CSFB fallback result detecting method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 In the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the designated cell;
  • the terminal triggers when the voice call of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell is based on the specified GSM cell frequency point information, and the specified GSM cell is successfully swept and the designated cell is invalid; the designated GSM cell
  • the frequency point information is carried in a redirect command sent by the LTE base station.
  • the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB The process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
  • a network environment applied to the embodiment of the present invention may be constructed by means of a laboratory simulation. That is, the scenario in which the terminal is located in the embodiment of the present invention is obtained through simulation, and the processing is performed on the one hand. The staff does not need to go to the site for testing, so that the personnel cost can be reduced. On the other hand, the scene in the scene may also contain other factors, thereby affecting the detection result. Therefore, the simulation network of the embodiment of the present invention can stably reproduce the scene.
  • the CSFB anomaly scenario that occurs in the network can eliminate the influence of other factors on the detection result in the scenario described in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the voice call state of the terminal in the neighboring cell in the simulated network environment is detected.
  • Step 202 Determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state.
  • the terminal When the terminal initiates an access request to the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the access request cause value carried in the access request sent by the terminal to the neighboring cell is not a preset value, determining that the CSFB fails to fall back .
  • the access request cause value carried in the access request sent by the terminal to the neighboring cell is a preset value, and after the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the voice call is not successfully established, At the time, it is determined that the CSFB falls back.
  • the preset duration can be set as needed.
  • the timer can be detected by setting a timer. Specifically, the timer is set. When it is detected that the terminal does not send an access request to the neighboring cell before the timer expires, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention detects a voice call state of a neighboring cell of the terminal in a specified cell in a process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service;
  • the voice call of the neighboring cell of the GSM cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successfully performed and the specified cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the specified GSM cell frequency point information is carried in the LTE base station.
  • the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station, and is provided by using the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the solution can configure the frequency information of the wrong GSM cell on the network side to enable the terminal to identify the scenario in which the designated GSM cell is invalid.
  • the voice call state of the neighboring cell in the GSM cell is determined during the CSFB process, and finally the CSFB fallback result is finally determined.
  • the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of the CSFB process success, so as to improve The user's calling experience.
  • the simulation method does not require a staff to go to the site, and other factors affecting the detection can be removed, thereby greatly reducing the personnel cost.
  • a network environment is constructed by using a simulation platform, including a time division duplex (TDD)-LTE cell, a TDSCDMA cell, and a GSM cell.
  • TDD time division duplex
  • GSM neighboring cell information is configured in the LTE SIB
  • LTE neighboring is configured in the GSM SI. District cell information.
  • the abnormal scenario of the application embodiment is: the network side misconfigures multiple GSM cell frequency point information, and the UE can access the correct cell according to the previous neighbor information after the access attempt fails, thereby verifying the validity of the UE side call optimization scheme. And reasonableness.
  • the detection method of the fallback result of the CSFB of this application embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, includes the following steps:
  • Step 300 The UE is registered on the LTE cell to perform an attach procedure.
  • the UE is an MT, and after the UE is powered on, the joint EPS/IMSI attach procedure is first performed.
  • the method includes: triggering the UE to send an attach request message (Attach Request) to the LTE base station, and receiving an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station, where the attach accept message is carried to indicate the terminal
  • Attach Request an attach request message
  • the preset CSFB optimization scheme is used to indicate the voice service.
  • Step 301 The network side triggers the MT CSFB process, and the network side sends a paging message (Paging) to the UE to start the CSFB process.
  • Paging paging message
  • the MO needs to initiate a call for the MT first, and then the MT receives the paging message sent by the network side.
  • the mobile services switching center (MSC) in the network sends the SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST message according to the existing SGs association and Mobility Management Entity (MME) information.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST message carries the following information: IMSI, temporary mobility TMSI (Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity), service indicator (Service indicator), calling number, location area information.
  • the MME After receiving the message, the MME sends a paging message to the base station, and the base station initiates an air interface Paging process.
  • the UE establishes a connection and sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME.
  • the MME sends an SGsAP-SERVICE-REQUEST message to the MSC.
  • the MSC receives the message and does not resend the paging request message to the MME.
  • the MSC receives the SGs Service Request message containing the idle state indication, first notifying that the calling call is in the process of being connected.
  • the MME sends an Initial UE Context Setup message to the base station.
  • the Initial UE Context Setup message carries a CS Fallback Indicator
  • the CS Fallback Indicator is used to indicate that the base station UE needs to fall back to the UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network due to the CSFB service requirement (UTRAN, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network).
  • UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • GERAN GSM EDGE Radio Access Network
  • the UE receives the LTE_RRCConnectionRelease signaling sent by the LTE base station, that is, the redirect command.
  • the redirection command carries frequency information of multiple erroneous GSM cells.
  • the base station sends an R8 redirection command (rrcConnectionRelease_R8(0)) to the UE, but the command carries the frequency information of multiple erroneous GSM cells, which does not match the neighboring cell GSM cell. Direct the terminal to fall back to the target GSM cell.
  • Step 302 The UE identifies that the target GSM cell is an invalid cell.
  • the UE may identify that the target GSM cell is an invalid cell by failing multiple access attempts. Specifically, a timer may be set, and the target GSM cell is attempted multiple times before the timer expires. When the target GSM cell is not accessed after the timer expires, the UE identifies that the target GSM cell is an invalid cell.
  • Step 303 Detect whether the UE initiates an access request message (ie, the channel request message in step 105) in the neighboring GSM cell within the specified timer duration. If yes, step 304 is performed. Otherwise, the CSFB fallback fails. That is to say, the default CSFB optimization scheme fails;
  • the UE After the UE identifies that the target GSM cell is an invalid cell, it first initiates a power scanning process, finds a neighboring cell GSM cell, and then generates an access request message to the neighboring cell GSM cell.
  • Step 304 Detect whether the access request cause value carried in the access request is a preset value (that is, a correct access request cause value). If yes, execute step 305. Otherwise, the CSFB fallback fails, that is, The default CSFB optimization scheme fails;
  • Step 305 Continue the CSFB subsequent process, and check whether the UE successfully establishes a CS voice call with the neighboring cell GSM cell in the subsequent process. If yes, the CSFB fallback success indicates that the preset CSFB optimization scheme is successful. Otherwise, the CSFB fallback fails. In other words, the default CSFB optimization scheme fails.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting device.
  • the device includes:
  • the detecting unit 61 is configured to detect a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme; the terminal is in the designated GSM
  • the voice call of the neighboring cell of the cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successful and the designated cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the frequency information of the designated GSM cell is carried in the long term evolution In the redirect command sent by the LTE base station;
  • the determining unit 62 is configured to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state
  • the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
  • the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
  • the determining unit 62 is configured to:
  • the determining unit 62 determines that the CSFB fallback fails.
  • the determining unit 62 is configured to:
  • the determining unit 62 is configured to:
  • the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the voice call is not successfully established, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  • the detecting unit 61 is configured to:
  • the detecting unit 61 and the determining unit 62 may be implemented by a processor in the fallback result detecting device of the CSFB.
  • the CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus provided in the above embodiment is only illustrated by the division of each of the foregoing program modules when performing the CSFB fallback result detection. In actual applications, the above processing may be allocated as needed. Different program modules are completed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above.
  • the CSFB fallback result detecting device provided by the foregoing embodiment is the same as the CSFB fallback result detecting method embodiment. The specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • each unit in the fallback result detecting device of the above CSFB in order to implement the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting device, as shown in FIG. 70 includes a processor 71 and a memory 72 configured to store a computer program executable on the processor,
  • the processor 71 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
  • the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme detecting the voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the designated GSM cell; the voice of the terminal in the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell The call is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successful and the designated cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the frequency information of the designated GSM cell carries the redirection sent by the LTE base station In the command;
  • the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
  • the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
  • the processor 71 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
  • the processor 71 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
  • the processor 71 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
  • the access request cause value carried in the access request sent by the terminal to the neighboring cell is detected. If it is not a preset value, it is determined that the CSFB falls back.
  • the processor 71 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
  • the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the voice call is not successfully established, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  • the processor 71 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
  • bus system 73 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 73 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as the bus system 73 in FIG.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, which is a computer readable storage medium, such as a memory 72 including a computer program, which may be processed by a processor 71 of the CSFB fall result detection device 70. Executing to complete the steps described in the previous methods.
  • the computer readable storage medium may be a magnetic random access memory (FRAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), and an erasable memory. Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Flash Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory, Optical Disc Or a memory such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory).
  • the disclosed method and intelligence can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit;
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention detects a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the designated cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform the voice service; the terminal is specified.
  • the voice call of the neighboring cell of the GSM cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successfully performed and the specified cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the specified GSM cell frequency point information is carried in the LTE base station.
  • the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can detect the voice call state of the neighboring cell in the designated GSM cell in the CSFB process in the scenario where the terminal identifies the frequency information of the GSM cell in the scenario that the terminal identifies that the designated GSM cell is invalid. Therefore, the CSFB fallback result is finally determined, so that in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of the CSFB process success, so as to improve the user's calling experience.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a circuit switched fallback (CSFB) result detection method and device, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: in a process of performing CSFB on the basis of indication information indicating that a terminal uses a preset CSFB prioritization scheme for voice service, detecting the voice call state of the terminal in a neighboring cell of a designated global system for mobile communications (GSM) cell, the voice call of the terminal in the neighboring cell being triggered when the frequency sweep on the designated GSM cell is successful on the basis of designated GSM cell frequency point information and the designated cell is invalid, the frequency point information being carried in a redirection command sent by an LTE base station; and determining whether the CSFB succeeds or not by utilizing the detected voice call state, wherein the first indication information is carried by an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal, the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station, and the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives a paging message from the LTE base station.

Description

一种CSFB的回落结果检测方法及装置、计算机存储介质Method and device for detecting falling result of CSFB, computer storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电路域回落(CSFB,Circuit Switched Fallback)技术领域,尤其涉及一种CSFB的回落结果检测方法及装置、计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of CSFB (Circuit Switched Fallback), and in particular, to a CSFB fallback result detecting method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
由于长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)和2G/3G双模终端的无线通信是单一无线模式(Signal-radio mode),因此,具有LTE和2G/3G接入能力的双模或者多模终端,在使用LTE接入时,无法传输2G/3G电路域业务信号。为了使终端(UE,User Equipment)在LTE接入或驻留下能够进行话音等电路域(CS,Circuit Switched)业务,并且能够对UE在LTE接入下正在进行的分组域(PS,Packet Switch)业务进行正确地处理,产生了CSFB技术。Since long-term evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) and 2G/3G dual-mode terminals are wireless-signal-mode, a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal with LTE and 2G/3G access capabilities, When using LTE access, 2G/3G circuit domain service signals cannot be transmitted. In order to enable the terminal (UE, User Equipment) to perform a CS (Circuit Switched) service, such as voice, and the UE can perform the packet domain (PS, Packet Switch) under the LTE access of the UE. The business is processed correctly, resulting in CSFB technology.
在CSFB过程中,电话的发起者称为主叫(MO,Mobile Origination),电话的接收者称为被叫(MT,Mobile Termination),MO和MT各自对应有自己的CSFB信令流程。对于CSFB过程中的MT而言,由于各种异常情况的出现会概率性地导致CSFB过程失败,从而导致电话无法接通,如何有效检测异常场景下的CSFB的回落结果尤为必要。In the CSFB process, the originator of the telephone is called the caller (MO, Mobile Origination), the receiver of the call is called the called (MT, Mobile Termination), and the MO and the MT each have their own CSFB signaling flow. For the MT in the CSFB process, the occurrence of various abnormal conditions will probabilistically cause the CSFB process to fail, which may result in the call being unable to be connected. How to effectively detect the CSFB fallback result in an abnormal scenario is particularly necessary.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测方法及装置、计算机存储介质。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a CSFB fallback result detecting method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
本发明实施例提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测方法,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB, including:
在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息 执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定全球移动通信系统(GSM,Global System for Mobile Communication)小区的邻小区的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话是基于指定的GSM小区频点信息对所述指定GSM小区扫频成功且识别所述指定小区无效时触发的;所述指定的GSM小区频点信息携带在LTE基站发送的重定向命令中;Instructing information based on the instruction that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme for voice service During the execution of the CSFB, detecting the voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the cell of the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM); the voice call of the terminal in the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell is based on the designated The GSM cell frequency point information is triggered when the specified GSM cell is successfully swept and the designated cell is invalid; the specified GSM cell frequency point information is carried in a redirection command sent by the LTE base station;
利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,Using the detected voice call state, determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped;
所述指示信息携带在所述LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
上述方案中,所述利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining, by using the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped, includes:
当检测到所述终端未向所述邻小区发起接入请求时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal does not initiate an access request to the neighboring cell, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,当检测到所述终端未在预设时长内向所述邻小区发送接入请求时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。In the foregoing solution, when it is detected that the terminal does not send an access request to the neighboring cell within a preset time period, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining, by using the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped, includes:
当检测到所述终端向邻小区发送的接入请求中携带的接入请求原因值不是预设值时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the access request cause value carried in the access request sent by the terminal to the neighboring cell is not a preset value, determining that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining, by using the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped, includes:
所述终端接入所述邻小区后,当检测到未成功建立语音通话时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。 After the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the voice call is not successfully established, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述检测所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话状态,包括:In the above solution, the detecting, by the terminal, the voice call state of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell includes:
检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在所述邻小区的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state of the terminal in the neighboring cell in an emulated network environment.
本发明实施例还提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,包括:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus, including:
检测单元,配置为在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话是基于指定的GSM小区频点信息对所述指定GSM小区扫频成功且识别所述指定小区无效时触发的;所述指定的GSM小区的频点信息携带在长期演进LTE基站发送的重定向命令中;The detecting unit is configured to detect a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme; the terminal is in the designated GSM cell The voice call of the neighboring cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successful and the designated cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the frequency information of the designated GSM cell is carried in the long term evolution LTE. The redirect command sent by the base station;
确定单元,配置为利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,a determining unit configured to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state;
所述指示信息携带在所述LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
上述方案中,所述确定单元,配置为:In the above solution, the determining unit is configured to:
当检测到所述终端未向所述邻小区发起接入请求时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal does not initiate an access request to the neighboring cell, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述确定单元,配置为:In the above solution, the determining unit is configured to:
当检测到所述终端向邻小区发送的接入请求中携带的接入请求原因值不是预设值时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the access request cause value carried in the access request sent by the terminal to the neighboring cell is not a preset value, determining that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述确定单元,配置为:In the above solution, the determining unit is configured to:
所述终端接入所述邻小区后,当检测到未成功建立语音通话时,确定 所述CSFB回落失败。After the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the voice call is not successfully established, the terminal determines The CSFB failed to fall back.
上述方案中,所述检测单元,配置为:In the above solution, the detecting unit is configured to:
检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在所述邻小区的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state of the terminal in the neighboring cell in an emulated network environment.
本发明实施例又提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,包括:处理器和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,The embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus, including: a processor and a memory configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor,
其中,所述处理器配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述任一方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of any of the above methods when the computer program is run.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一方法的步骤。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any of the above methods.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案,在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定小区的邻小区的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话是基于指定的GSM小区频点信息对所述指定GSM小区扫频成功且识别所述指定小区无效时触发的;所述指定的GSM小区频点信息携带在LTE基站发送的重定向命令中;利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,所述指示信息携带在所述LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的,采用本发明实施例提供的方案,能够在网络侧配置错误GSM小区的频点信息使得终端识别指定GSM小区无效的场景下检测出CSFB过程中在指定GSM小区邻小区的语音通话状态,从而最终确定出CSFB的回落结果,这样,在后续进行CSFB的过程中,可以进一步完善优化方案来提高CSFB过程成功的概率,以提升用户的呼叫体验。 The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention detects a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the designated cell in the process of performing the CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform the voice service; the terminal is in the The voice call of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successfully performed and the specified cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the specified GSM cell frequency point information is carried in the LTE The redirecting command sent by the base station is used to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state; wherein the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; The message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station, and is provided by using the embodiment of the present invention. The solution can configure the frequency point information of the wrong GSM cell on the network side so that the terminal recognizes that the designated GSM cell is invalid. The voice call state of the neighboring cell in the designated GSM cell during the CSFB process is detected, thereby finally determining the fallback result of the CSFB, so that in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of success of the CSFB process, Improve the user's calling experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例的信道获取流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of channel acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例CSFB的回落结果检测方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明应用实施例CSFB的回落结果检测方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例仿真代码的示意图一;4 is a schematic diagram 1 of an emulation code according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的仿真代码的示意图二;FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of a simulation code according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例CSFB的回落结果检测装置的结构组成示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例CSFB的回落结果检测装置的硬件结构组成示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
正常情况下,具有CSFB功能的终端开机能够搜索LTE网络,完成LTE/2G网络联合注册,并能够进行语音主叫及被叫。Under normal circumstances, the CSFB-enabled terminal can search for the LTE network, complete the LTE/2G network joint registration, and be able to voice call and call.
CSFB过程包括三个阶段:1)UE在LTE网络发起呼叫(对应于MO),或者接收寻呼(对应于MT);2)UE在LTE网络指引下回落并搜索合适的GSM小区进行接入;3)UE读取GSM小区系统广播消息并建立语音通话。The CSFB process includes three phases: 1) the UE initiates a call (corresponding to MO) on the LTE network, or receives a page (corresponding to the MT); 2) the UE falls back under the guidance of the LTE network and searches for a suitable GSM cell for access; 3) The UE reads the GSM cell system broadcast message and establishes a voice call.
此外,CSFB过程中的比较重要的一个过程是信道获取过程,以下对信道获取过程进行阐述。In addition, a more important process in the CSFB process is the channel acquisition process. The channel acquisition process is described below.
图1为本发明实施例的信道获取流程图,如图1所示,所述信道获取流程包括以下步骤:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of channel acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the channel acquisition process includes the following steps:
步骤101:UE开机,并执行联合演进分组系统(EPS,Evolved Packet System)/国际移动用户识别码(IMSI,International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number)附着。 Step 101: The UE is powered on, and performs an Evolved Packet System (EPS)/International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI) attachment.
步骤102:UE接收到CS寻呼消息,开始执行CSFB过程。Step 102: The UE receives the CS paging message and starts executing the CSFB process.
步骤103:UE接收到网络侧下发的重定向命令,在重定向命令中携带GMS小区的频点信息。Step 103: The UE receives the redirection command sent by the network side, where the redirection command carries the frequency information of the GMS cell.
这里,重定向命令通过LTE_RRCConnectionRelease信令来实现。Here, the redirection command is implemented by LTE_RRCConnectionRelease signaling.
步骤104:UE基于重定向命令中携带的GMS小区的频点信息,扫描GSM小区的频点,并选择出一个GSM小区的频点用于进行通信。Step 104: The UE scans the frequency of the GSM cell based on the frequency information of the GMS cell carried in the redirection command, and selects a frequency point of the GSM cell for communication.
这里,将所选择出的GSM小区的频点称为目标频点。Here, the frequency point of the selected GSM cell is referred to as a target frequency point.
步骤105:UE基于所述目标频点,向网络发送信道请求消息(CHANNEL_REQUEST),即接入请求消息。Step 105: The UE sends a channel request message (CHANNEL_REQUEST), that is, an access request message, to the network based on the target frequency point.
这里,终端初次发送CHANNEL_REQUEST后,启动T3120定时器以统计通过随机接入过程重发CHANNEL_REQUEST的次数,并预设了最大重发次数。当定时器T3120逾时且达到“最大重发次数”时,终端将启动T3126定时器以对终端静默不发CHANNEL_REQUEST的时间进行计时;如果T3126定时器逾时(达到计时的时间)网络仍没有对终端的信道请求有应答,则终端放弃请求尝试。Here, after the terminal sends the CHANNEL_REQUEST for the first time, the T3120 timer is started to count the number of retransmissions of CHANNEL_REQUEST by the random access procedure, and the maximum number of retransmissions is preset. When the timer T3120 expires and reaches the "maximum number of retransmissions", the terminal will start the T3126 timer to time the terminal to silently not send CHANNEL_REQUEST; if the T3126 timer expires (the time is reached), the network still has no If the channel request of the terminal is answered, the terminal abandons the request attempt.
步骤106:UE接收网络回复的IM消息,通过IM消息获得网络分配的信道。Step 106: The UE receives the IM message replied by the network, and obtains the channel allocated by the network by using the IM message.
随着LTE基站规模不断地扩大,以及部分旧的GSM/TDSCDMA基站的退网和重耕,原有的网络部署在基站信令侧的配置并未实时更新,出现了网络下发给UE的配置信息和实际的部署情况不一致,从而导致CSFB这种跨系统(InterRAT)的语音通话出现各种异常情况,比如无法接通,重复连接失败等。With the continuous expansion of the LTE base station and the retreat and re-farming of some old GSM/TDSCDMA base stations, the configuration of the original network deployed on the base station signaling side is not updated in real time, and the configuration that the network sends to the UE occurs. The information is inconsistent with the actual deployment, which leads to various abnormalities in the inter-system (InterRAT) voice call of CSFB, such as failure to connect, repeated connection failure, and the like.
为解决此类因网络部署不兼容状况而带来的通话问题,各终端厂商采用了各种优化手段来提高通话体验,为验证CSFB优化方案的合理性,有必要对异常场景下的CSFB过程进行检测,以便针对性地完善CSFB优化方 案。In order to solve the call problem caused by such network deployment incompatibility, various terminal manufacturers have adopted various optimization methods to improve the call experience. To verify the rationality of the CSFB optimization scheme, it is necessary to perform the CSFB process in the abnormal scenario. Detecting in order to improve the CSFB optimization side in a targeted manner case.
CSFB回落方案采用3GPP R8重定向回落方案,在CSFB部署过程中,因参数配置的问题会概率性地导致CSFB过程出现异常。为此,本发明实施例提供了一种在网络侧下发多个错误的GSM小区信息的场景下,CSFB回落结果的检测方法。The CSFB fallback scheme adopts the 3GPP R8 redirection fallback scheme. During the CSFB deployment process, the problem of parameter configuration will probabilistically cause the CSFB process to be abnormal. To this end, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a CSFB fallback result in a scenario where multiple erroneous GSM cell information is sent by the network side.
在本发明的各种实施例中,在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定小区的邻小区的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话是基于指定的GSM小区频点信息对所述指定GSM小区扫频成功且识别所述指定小区无效时触发的;所述指定的GSM小区频点信息携带在LTE基站发送的重定向命令中;利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,所述指示信息携带在所述LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。In various embodiments of the present invention, in a process of performing CSFB based on indication information indicating that the terminal performs voice service by using a preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the designated cell; The voice call of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successfully performed and the designated cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the specified GSM cell frequency information is carried in In the redirection command sent by the LTE base station, determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state; wherein the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; The receiving message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; and the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
采用本发明实施例提供的方案,能够在网络侧配置错误GSM小区的频点信息使得终端识别指定GSM小区无效的场景下检测出CSFB过程中在指定GSM小区邻小区的语音通话状态,从而最终确定出CSFB的回落结果,这样,在后续进行CSFB的过程中,可以进一步完善优化方案来提高CSFB过程成功的概率,以提升用户的呼叫体验。The solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can detect the voice call state of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell in the CSFB process in the scenario where the terminal identifies the frequency of the GSM cell in the scenario that the terminal identifies the GSM cell is invalid, and finally determines the scenario. The CSFB fallback result, in this way, in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of the CSFB process success, so as to improve the user's calling experience.
图2为本发明实施例提供的CSFB的回落结果检测方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,所述CSFB的回落结果检测方法包括以下步骤:2 is a schematic flowchart of a CSFB fallback result detecting method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the CSFB fallback result detecting method includes the following steps:
步骤201:在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定小区的邻小区的语音通话状态; Step 201: In the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the designated cell;
这里,所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话是基于指定的GSM小区频点信息对所述指定GSM小区扫频成功且识别所述指定小区无效时触发的;所述指定的GSM小区频点信息携带在LTE基站发送的重定向命令中。Here, the terminal triggers when the voice call of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell is based on the specified GSM cell frequency point information, and the specified GSM cell is successfully swept and the designated cell is invalid; the designated GSM cell The frequency point information is carried in a redirect command sent by the LTE base station.
其中,所述指示信息携带在所述LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB The process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
实际应用时,可以通过实验室仿真的方式来构造一个应用于本发明实施例的网络环境,也就是说,本发明实施例所述终端所在的场景是通过仿真方式得到的,这样处理,一方面,工作人员不需要去现场检测,从而能够降低人员成本;另一方面,现场的场景有可能还包含了其他因素,从而影响检测结果,所以采用本发明实施例的仿真网络,能够稳定复现现场网络出现的CSFB异常场景,能够消除在本发明实施例所描述的场景下其他因素对检测结果的影响。In a practical application, a network environment applied to the embodiment of the present invention may be constructed by means of a laboratory simulation. That is, the scenario in which the terminal is located in the embodiment of the present invention is obtained through simulation, and the processing is performed on the one hand. The staff does not need to go to the site for testing, so that the personnel cost can be reduced. On the other hand, the scene in the scene may also contain other factors, thereby affecting the detection result. Therefore, the simulation network of the embodiment of the present invention can stably reproduce the scene. The CSFB anomaly scenario that occurs in the network can eliminate the influence of other factors on the detection result in the scenario described in the embodiment of the present invention.
基于此,在一些实施例中,检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在所述邻小区的语音通话状态。Based on this, in some embodiments, the voice call state of the terminal in the neighboring cell in the simulated network environment is detected.
步骤202:利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功。Step 202: Determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state.
具体地,当检测到所述终端未向所述邻小区发起接入请求时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。Specifically, when it is detected that the terminal does not initiate an access request to the neighboring cell, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
其中,当所述终端向所述邻小区发起接入请求,当检测到所述终端向邻小区发送的接入请求中携带的接入请求原因值不是预设值时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When the terminal initiates an access request to the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the access request cause value carried in the access request sent by the terminal to the neighboring cell is not a preset value, determining that the CSFB fails to fall back .
这里,当所述终端向邻小区发送的接入请求中携带的接入请求原因值是预设值,且所述终端接入所述邻小区后,当检测到未成功建立语音通话 时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。Here, the access request cause value carried in the access request sent by the terminal to the neighboring cell is a preset value, and after the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the voice call is not successfully established, At the time, it is determined that the CSFB falls back.
当然,当检测到所述终端与所述邻小区成功建立语音通话时,确定所述CSFB回落成功。Certainly, when it is detected that the terminal successfully establishes a voice call with the neighboring cell, it is determined that the CSFB is successfully dropped.
其中,实际应用时,为了防止检测时间过程,当检测到所述终端未在预设时长内向所述邻小区发送接入请求时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。In the actual application, in order to prevent the detection time process, when it is detected that the terminal does not send an access request to the neighboring cell within a preset time period, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
这里,所述预设时长可以根据需要设置。另外,可以通过设置定时器的方式来检测,具体地,设置定时器,当检测到所述终端在定时器超时之前未向所述邻小区发送接入请求时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。Here, the preset duration can be set as needed. In addition, the timer can be detected by setting a timer. Specifically, the timer is set. When it is detected that the terminal does not send an access request to the neighboring cell before the timer expires, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
本发明实施例提供的方法,在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定小区的邻小区的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话是基于指定的GSM小区频点信息对所述指定GSM小区扫频成功且识别所述指定小区无效时触发的;所述指定的GSM小区频点信息携带在LTE基站发送的重定向命令中;利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,所述指示信息携带在所述LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的,采用本发明实施例提供的方案,能够在网络侧配置错误GSM小区的频点信息使得终端识别指定GSM小区无效的场景下检测出CSFB过程中在指定GSM小区邻小区的语音通话状态,从而最终确定出CSFB的回落结果,这样,在后续进行CSFB的过程中,可以进一步完善优化方案来提高CSFB过程成功的概率,以提升用户的呼叫体验。The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention detects a voice call state of a neighboring cell of the terminal in a specified cell in a process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service; The voice call of the neighboring cell of the GSM cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successfully performed and the specified cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the specified GSM cell frequency point information is carried in the LTE base station. In the redirected command sent, determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state; wherein the indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message The LTE base station sends the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station, and is provided by using the embodiment of the present invention. The solution can configure the frequency information of the wrong GSM cell on the network side to enable the terminal to identify the scenario in which the designated GSM cell is invalid. The voice call state of the neighboring cell in the GSM cell is determined during the CSFB process, and finally the CSFB fallback result is finally determined. Thus, in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of the CSFB process success, so as to improve The user's calling experience.
另外,检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在所述邻小区的语音通话状态,采用仿真的方式不需要工作人员去现场,且可以去除其他影响检测的因素,如此,能够大大降低人员成本,同时,能够消除在本发明实施例 所描述的场景下其他因素对检测结果的影响。In addition, detecting the voice call state of the terminal in the neighboring cell in the simulated network environment, the simulation method does not require a staff to go to the site, and other factors affecting the detection can be removed, thereby greatly reducing the personnel cost. At the same time, it is possible to eliminate the embodiment of the present invention. The effect of other factors on the test results in the described scenario.
下面结合一个应用实施例对本发明再作进一步详细的描述。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to an application embodiment.
在本应用实施例中,通过仿真平台构造一个网络环境,包括时分双工(TDD)-LTE小区、TDSCDMA小区、GSM小区;其中,LTE SIB中配置GSM邻小区信息,在GSM SI中配置LTE邻区小区信息。In this application embodiment, a network environment is constructed by using a simulation platform, including a time division duplex (TDD)-LTE cell, a TDSCDMA cell, and a GSM cell. Among them, GSM neighboring cell information is configured in the LTE SIB, and LTE neighboring is configured in the GSM SI. District cell information.
本应用实施例的异常场景是:网络侧错误配置多个GSM小区频点信息,UE能在接入尝试失败后,根据之前邻区信息接入正确小区,从而验证UE侧通话优化方案的有效性和合理性。The abnormal scenario of the application embodiment is: the network side misconfigures multiple GSM cell frequency point information, and the UE can access the correct cell according to the previous neighbor information after the access attempt fails, thereby verifying the validity of the UE side call optimization scheme. And reasonableness.
本应用实施例CSFB的回落结果的检测方法,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:The detection method of the fallback result of the CSFB of this application embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, includes the following steps:
步骤300:UE注册在LTE小区上,进行附着流程;Step 300: The UE is registered on the LTE cell to perform an attach procedure.
具体地,UE为MT,UE开机后,首先执行联合EPS/IMSI附着流程。Specifically, the UE is an MT, and after the UE is powered on, the joint EPS/IMSI attach procedure is first performed.
其中,在这个过程中包括触发UE向LTE基站发送附着请求消息(Attach Request),接收所述LTE基站发送的附着接受消息(Attach Accept),其中,所述附着接受消息携带用于指示所述终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息。图4为本发明实施例的仿真代码的示意图一,其中:IMS voice over PS(V)=Not supported(0),代表所述指示信息。The method includes: triggering the UE to send an attach request message (Attach Request) to the LTE base station, and receiving an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station, where the attach accept message is carried to indicate the terminal The preset CSFB optimization scheme is used to indicate the voice service. 4 is a schematic diagram 1 of an emulation code according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which: IMS voice over PS(V)=Not supported(0), representing the indication information.
步骤301:网络侧触发MT CSFB流程,网络侧发送寻呼消息(Paging)给UE,开始CSFB流程;Step 301: The network side triggers the MT CSFB process, and the network side sends a paging message (Paging) to the UE to start the CSFB process.
这里,实际应用时,需要MO首先发起针对MT的呼叫,然后,MT才接收到网络侧下发的寻呼消息。Here, in actual application, the MO needs to initiate a call for the MT first, and then the MT receives the paging message sent by the network side.
具体地,网络中的移动业务交换中心(MSC)收到初始地址请求(IAM)入局消息后,根据存在的SGs关联和移动管理实体(MME,Mobility Management Entity)信息,发送SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST消息给MME,这里,SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST消息携带如下信息:IMSI、临时移动用 户标识(TMSI,Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity)、业务标识(Service indicator)、主叫号码、位置区信息。Specifically, after receiving the initial address request (IAM) incoming message, the mobile services switching center (MSC) in the network sends the SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST message according to the existing SGs association and Mobility Management Entity (MME) information. To the MME, here, the SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST message carries the following information: IMSI, temporary mobility TMSI (Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity), service indicator (Service indicator), calling number, location area information.
MME收到消息后发送寻呼(Paging)消息给基站,基站发起空口的Paging流程。UE建立连接并发送Extended Service Request消息给MME,MME发送SGsAP-SERVICE-REQUEST消息给MSC,MSC收到此消息,不再向MME重发寻呼请求消息。为避免呼叫接续过程中,主叫等待时间过长,MSC收到包含空闲态指示的SGs Service Request消息,先通知主叫呼叫正在接续过程中。MME发送Initial UE Context Setup消息给基站,这里,Initial UE Context Setup消息携带CS Fallback Indicator,CS Fallback Indicator用于指示基站UE因CSFB业务需要回落到UMTS陆地无线接入网(UTRAN,UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network)/GSM/EDGE无线接入网(GERAN,GSM EDGE Radio Access Network)。After receiving the message, the MME sends a paging message to the base station, and the base station initiates an air interface Paging process. The UE establishes a connection and sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME. The MME sends an SGsAP-SERVICE-REQUEST message to the MSC. The MSC receives the message and does not resend the paging request message to the MME. To avoid the call waiting time being too long during the call connection process, the MSC receives the SGs Service Request message containing the idle state indication, first notifying that the calling call is in the process of being connected. The MME sends an Initial UE Context Setup message to the base station. Here, the Initial UE Context Setup message carries a CS Fallback Indicator, and the CS Fallback Indicator is used to indicate that the base station UE needs to fall back to the UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network due to the CSFB service requirement (UTRAN, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network). ) / GSM / EDGE Radio Access Network (GERAN, GSM EDGE Radio Access Network).
在附着流程中,UE收到LTE基站发送的LTE_RRCConnectionRelease信令,即重定向命令。重定向命令中携带多个错误的GSM小区的频点信息。如图5所示,基站下发R8重定向命令(rrcConnectionRelease_R8(0))给UE,但是该命令携带多个错误的GSM小区的频点信息,跟邻小区GSM小区不吻合,这种异常场景无法指引终端回落至目标GSM小区。In the attaching process, the UE receives the LTE_RRCConnectionRelease signaling sent by the LTE base station, that is, the redirect command. The redirection command carries frequency information of multiple erroneous GSM cells. As shown in FIG. 5, the base station sends an R8 redirection command (rrcConnectionRelease_R8(0)) to the UE, but the command carries the frequency information of multiple erroneous GSM cells, which does not match the neighboring cell GSM cell. Direct the terminal to fall back to the target GSM cell.
步骤302:UE识别出目标GSM小区为无效小区;Step 302: The UE identifies that the target GSM cell is an invalid cell.
这里,UE可以通过多次的接入尝试失败来识别出目标GSM小区为无效小区。具体地,可以设置定时器,定时器超时之前多次尝试接入目标GSM小区,当定时器超时后仍未接入目标GSM小区时,UE识别出目标GSM小区为无效小区。Here, the UE may identify that the target GSM cell is an invalid cell by failing multiple access attempts. Specifically, a timer may be set, and the target GSM cell is attempted multiple times before the timer expires. When the target GSM cell is not accessed after the timer expires, the UE identifies that the target GSM cell is an invalid cell.
步骤303:检测UE是否在在指定的定时器时长内向邻区GSM小区发起接入请求消息(即步骤105中的信道请求消息),如果是,则执行步骤304,否则,说明CSFB回落失败,也就是说,预设CSFB优化方案失败; Step 303: Detect whether the UE initiates an access request message (ie, the channel request message in step 105) in the neighboring GSM cell within the specified timer duration. If yes, step 304 is performed. Otherwise, the CSFB fallback fails. That is to say, the default CSFB optimization scheme fails;
这里,UE识别出目标GSM小区为无效小区后,先发起扫频(power scanning)流程,找到邻区GSM小区,然后再向邻区GSM小区发生接入请求消息。Here, after the UE identifies that the target GSM cell is an invalid cell, it first initiates a power scanning process, finds a neighboring cell GSM cell, and then generates an access request message to the neighboring cell GSM cell.
步骤304:检测接入请求中携带的接入请求原因值是否是预设值(即正确的接入请求原因值),如果是,则执行步骤305,否则,说明CSFB回落失败,也就是说,预设CSFB优化方案失败;Step 304: Detect whether the access request cause value carried in the access request is a preset value (that is, a correct access request cause value). If yes, execute step 305. Otherwise, the CSFB fallback fails, that is, The default CSFB optimization scheme fails;
这里,实际应用时,需要从所述接入请求中解析出接入请求原因值(cause),然后检测携带的接入请求原因值是否是预设值。Here, in actual application, it is necessary to parse the access request cause value (cause) from the access request, and then check whether the carried access request cause value is a preset value.
步骤305:继续CSFB后续流程,在后续流程中检测UE是否与邻区GSM小区成功建立起CS语音通话,如果是,说明CSFB回落成功,说明预设CSFB优化方案成功,否则,说明CSFB回落失败,也就是说,预设CSFB优化方案失败。Step 305: Continue the CSFB subsequent process, and check whether the UE successfully establishes a CS voice call with the neighboring cell GSM cell in the subsequent process. If yes, the CSFB fallback success indicates that the preset CSFB optimization scheme is successful. Otherwise, the CSFB fallback fails. In other words, the default CSFB optimization scheme fails.
为实现本发明实施例的方法,本发明实施例还提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,如图6所示,所述装置包括:In order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting device. As shown in FIG. 6, the device includes:
检测单元61,配置为在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话是基于指定的GSM小区频点信息对所述指定GSM小区扫频成功且识别所述指定小区无效时触发的;所述指定的GSM小区的频点信息携带在长期演进LTE基站发送的重定向命令中;The detecting unit 61 is configured to detect a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme; the terminal is in the designated GSM The voice call of the neighboring cell of the cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successful and the designated cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the frequency information of the designated GSM cell is carried in the long term evolution In the redirect command sent by the LTE base station;
确定单元62,配置为利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,The determining unit 62 is configured to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state;
所述指示信息携带在所述LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的; The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
在一些实施例中,所述确定单元62,配置为:In some embodiments, the determining unit 62 is configured to:
当检测到所述终端未向所述邻小区发起接入请求时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal does not initiate an access request to the neighboring cell, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在一些实施例中,当检测到所述终端未在预设时长内向所述邻小区发送接入请求时,所述确定单元62确定所述CSFB回落失败。In some embodiments, when it is detected that the terminal does not send an access request to the neighboring cell within a preset time period, the determining unit 62 determines that the CSFB fallback fails.
在一些实施例中,所述确定单元62,配置为:In some embodiments, the determining unit 62 is configured to:
当检测到所述终端向邻小区发送的接入请求中携带的接入请求原因值不是预设值时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the access request cause value carried in the access request sent by the terminal to the neighboring cell is not a preset value, determining that the CSFB fallback fails.
在一些实施例中,所述确定单元62,配置为:In some embodiments, the determining unit 62 is configured to:
所述终端接入所述邻小区后,当检测到未成功建立语音通话时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the voice call is not successfully established, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在一些实施例中,所述检测单元61,配置为:In some embodiments, the detecting unit 61 is configured to:
检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在所述邻小区的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state of the terminal in the neighboring cell in an emulated network environment.
实际应用时,所述检测单元61、确定单元62可由CSFB的回落结果检测装置中的处理器实现。In practical applications, the detecting unit 61 and the determining unit 62 may be implemented by a processor in the fallback result detecting device of the CSFB.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的CSFB的回落结果检测装置在进行CSFB的回落结果检测时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的CSFB的回落结果检测装置与CSFB的回落结果检测方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。 It should be noted that the CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus provided in the above embodiment is only illustrated by the division of each of the foregoing program modules when performing the CSFB fallback result detection. In actual applications, the above processing may be allocated as needed. Different program modules are completed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the CSFB fallback result detecting device provided by the foregoing embodiment is the same as the CSFB fallback result detecting method embodiment. The specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
基于上述CSFB的回落结果检测装置中各单元的硬件实现,为了实现本发明实施例提供的方法,本发明实施例还提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,如图7所示,所述装置70包括:处理器71和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器72,The hardware implementation of each unit in the fallback result detecting device of the above CSFB, in order to implement the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting device, as shown in FIG. 70 includes a processor 71 and a memory 72 configured to store a computer program executable on the processor,
其中,所述处理器71配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行:The processor 71 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话是基于指定的GSM小区频点信息对所述指定GSM小区扫频成功且识别所述指定小区无效时触发的;所述指定的GSM小区的频点信息携带在长期演进LTE基站发送的重定向命令中;In the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting the voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the designated GSM cell; the voice of the terminal in the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell The call is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successful and the designated cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the frequency information of the designated GSM cell carries the redirection sent by the LTE base station In the command;
利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,Using the detected voice call state, determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped;
所述指示信息携带在所述LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
在一些实施例中,所述处理器71配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行:In some embodiments, the processor 71 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
当检测到所述终端未向所述邻小区发起接入请求时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal does not initiate an access request to the neighboring cell, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在一些实施例中,所述处理器71配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行:In some embodiments, the processor 71 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
当检测到所述终端未在预设时长内向所述邻小区发送接入请求时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal does not send an access request to the neighboring cell within a preset time period, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在一些实施例中,所述处理器71配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行:In some embodiments, the processor 71 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
当检测到所述终端向邻小区发送的接入请求中携带的接入请求原因值 不是预设值时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。The access request cause value carried in the access request sent by the terminal to the neighboring cell is detected. If it is not a preset value, it is determined that the CSFB falls back.
在一些实施例中,所述处理器71配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行:In some embodiments, the processor 71 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
所述终端接入所述邻小区后,当检测到未成功建立语音通话时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the voice call is not successfully established, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在一些实施例中,所述处理器71配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行:In some embodiments, the processor 71 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在所述邻小区的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state of the terminal in the neighboring cell in an emulated network environment.
当然,实际应用时,如图7所示,该装置70中的各个组件通过总线系统73耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统73用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统73除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图7中将各种总线都标为总线系统73。Of course, in actual application, as shown in FIG. 7, the various components of the device 70 are coupled together by a bus system 73. It will be appreciated that the bus system 73 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The bus system 73 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as the bus system 73 in FIG.
在示例性实施例中,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,是计算机可读存储介质,例如包括计算机程序的存储器72,上述计算机程序可由CSFB的回落结果检测装置70的处理器71执行,以完成前述方法所述步骤。计算机可读存储介质可以是磁性随机存取存储器(FRAM,ferromagnetic random access memory)、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘(CD-ROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory)等存储器。In an exemplary embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, which is a computer readable storage medium, such as a memory 72 including a computer program, which may be processed by a processor 71 of the CSFB fall result detection device 70. Executing to complete the steps described in the previous methods. The computer readable storage medium may be a magnetic random access memory (FRAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), and an erasable memory. Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Flash Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory, Optical Disc Or a memory such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory).
本发明实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。The technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法和智能 设备,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and intelligence The device can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个第二处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例提供的方案,在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定小区的邻小区的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话是基于指定的GSM小区频点信息对所述指定GSM小区扫频成功且识别所述指定小区无效时触发的;所述指定的GSM小区频点信息携带在LTE基站发送的重定向命令中;利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,所述指示信息携带在所述LTE基站向所述终端发送的附 着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的,采用本发明实施例提供的方案,能够在网络侧配置错误GSM小区的频点信息使得终端识别指定GSM小区无效的场景下检测出CSFB过程中在指定GSM小区邻小区的语音通话状态,从而最终确定出CSFB的回落结果,这样,在后续进行CSFB的过程中,可以进一步完善优化方案来提高CSFB过程成功的概率,以提升用户的呼叫体验。 The solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention detects a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the designated cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal uses the preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform the voice service; the terminal is specified. The voice call of the neighboring cell of the GSM cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successfully performed and the specified cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the specified GSM cell frequency point information is carried in the LTE base station. In the redirected command sent, determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state; wherein the indication information is carried in the LTE base station to send to the terminal The acknowledgment message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can detect the voice call state of the neighboring cell in the designated GSM cell in the CSFB process in the scenario where the terminal identifies the frequency information of the GSM cell in the scenario that the terminal identifies that the designated GSM cell is invalid. Therefore, the CSFB fallback result is finally determined, so that in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of the CSFB process success, so as to improve the user's calling experience.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种电路域回落CSFB的回落结果检测方法,所述方法包括:A method for detecting a fallback result of a circuit domain fallback CSFB, the method comprising:
    在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定全球移动通信系统GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话是基于指定的GSM小区频点信息对所述指定GSM小区扫频成功且识别所述指定小区无效时触发的;所述指定的GSM小区频点信息携带在长期演进LTE基站发送的重定向命令中;In a process of performing CSFB based on indication information indicating that the terminal performs voice service by using a preset CSFB optimization scheme, detecting a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the GSM cell of the global mobile communication system; the terminal is in a designated GSM cell. The voice call of the neighboring cell is triggered when the frequency of the specified GSM cell is successfully swept and the specified cell is invalid, and the specified GSM cell frequency information is carried in the LTE base station. In the redirect command;
    利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,Using the detected voice call state, determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped;
    所述指示信息携带在所述LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
    所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state comprises:
    当检测到所述终端未向所述邻小区发起接入请求时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal does not initiate an access request to the neighboring cell, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,当检测到所述终端未在预设时长内向所述邻小区发送接入请求时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。The method according to claim 2, wherein when it is detected that the terminal does not send an access request to the neighboring cell within a preset time period, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state comprises:
    当检测到所述终端向邻小区发送的接入请求中携带的接入请求原因值不是预设值时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the access request cause value carried in the access request sent by the terminal to the neighboring cell is not a preset value, determining that the CSFB fallback fails.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述利用检测的语音通话状 态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein said utilizing the detected voice call State, determine whether the CSFB falls back successfully, including:
    所述终端接入所述邻小区后,当检测到未成功建立语音通话时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the voice call is not successfully established, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述检测所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话状态,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the detecting the voice call state of the neighboring cell of the terminal in the designated GSM cell comprises:
    检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在所述邻小区的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state of the terminal in the neighboring cell in an emulated network environment.
  7. 一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,所述装置包括:A CSFB fallback result detecting device, the device comprising:
    检测单元,配置为在基于指示终端采用预设的CSFB优化方案进行语音业务的指示信息执行CSFB过程中,检测所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话状态;所述终端在指定GSM小区的邻小区的语音通话是基于指定的GSM小区频点信息对所述指定GSM小区扫频成功且识别所述指定小区无效时触发的;所述指定的GSM小区的频点信息携带在长期演进LTE基站发送的重定向命令中;The detecting unit is configured to detect a voice call state of the neighboring cell of the designated GSM cell in the process of performing CSFB according to the indication information indicating that the terminal performs the voice service by using the preset CSFB optimization scheme; the terminal is in the designated GSM cell The voice call of the neighboring cell is triggered when the specified GSM cell frequency sweep is successful and the designated cell is invalid according to the specified GSM cell frequency point information; the frequency information of the designated GSM cell is carried in the long term evolution LTE. The redirect command sent by the base station;
    确定单元,配置为利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,a determining unit configured to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state;
    所述指示信息携带在所述LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;The indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
    所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元,配置为:The device according to claim 7, wherein the determining unit is configured to:
    当检测到所述终端未向所述邻小区发起接入请求时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。 When it is detected that the terminal does not initiate an access request to the neighboring cell, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元,配置为:The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the determining unit is configured to:
    当检测到所述终端向邻小区发送的接入请求中携带的接入请求原因值不是预设值时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the access request cause value carried in the access request sent by the terminal to the neighboring cell is not a preset value, determining that the CSFB fallback fails.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元,配置为:The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the determining unit is configured to:
    所述终端接入所述邻小区后,当检测到未成功建立语音通话时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, when it is detected that the voice call is not successfully established, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述检测单元,配置为:The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the detecting unit is configured to:
    检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在所述邻小区的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state of the terminal in the neighboring cell in an emulated network environment.
  12. 一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,所述装置包括:处理器和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus, the apparatus comprising: a processor and a memory configured to store a computer program executable on the processor,
    其中,所述处理器配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1至6任一项所述方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6 when the computer program is run.
  13. 一种计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至6任一项所述方法的步骤。 A computer storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
PCT/CN2017/104943 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Csfb result detection method and device, and computer storage medium WO2019061479A1 (en)

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