Background
Since wireless communication between a Long Term Evolution (LTE) terminal and a 2G/3G dual-mode terminal is a single-radio mode (Signal-radio mode), a dual-mode or multi-mode terminal with LTE and 2G/3G access capabilities cannot transmit 2G/3G circuit domain service signals when LTE access is used. In order to enable a terminal (UE) to perform Circuit domain (CS) services such as voice services under LTE access or camping, and to correctly handle Packet domain (PS) services being performed by the UE under LTE access, a CSFB technique has been developed.
In the CSFB procedure, an initiator of a phone call is called a calling party (MO), a receiver of the phone call is called a called party (MT), and the MO and the MT each have their own CSFB signaling flow. For the MT in the CSFB procedure, the occurrence of various abnormal situations will probabilistically cause the CSFB procedure to fail, and thus the call cannot be connected, and how to effectively detect the fall-back result of the CSFB in the abnormal scenario is particularly necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB, and a computer storage medium.
The embodiment of the invention provides a CSFB fallback result detection method, which comprises the following steps:
detecting whether a terminal is accessed to a first GSM cell within a preset time period or not in a CSFB initiating process based on indication information indicating that the terminal adopts a preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service; the terminal accessing the first GSM cell is triggered without response when the terminal initiates a CSFB process to access a second GSM cell; the second GSM cell frequency point information is carried in a redirection command sent by the LTE base station;
judging whether the CSFB falls back successfully or not by using a detection result;
the indication information is carried in an attachment acceptance message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attachment acceptance message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attachment request message to the LTE base station;
the CSFB procedure is triggered to be executed when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
In an embodiment, the determining whether the CSFB fallback is successful by using the detection result includes:
when the terminal is detected to be accessed to a first GSM cell within a preset time period, a voice call is established based on the first GSM cell request network resource;
and when the network resources corresponding to the first GSM cell are obtained and the voice call is established, determining that the CSFB falls back successfully.
In an embodiment, the determining whether the CSFB fallback is successful by using the detection result includes:
when the terminal is detected to be accessed to a first GSM cell within a preset time period, a voice call is established based on the first GSM cell request network resource;
determining that the CSFB falls back in failure when the network resource corresponding to the first GSM cell is not obtained or the voice call is not established based on the network resource of the first GSM cell.
In an embodiment, the determining whether the CSFB fallback is successful by using the detection result includes:
and when detecting that the terminal does not access the first GSM cell within a preset time period, determining that the CSFB falls back to failure.
In an embodiment, the frequency point information of the neighboring cell of the terminal does not include the frequency point information of the first GSM cell;
detecting whether the terminal accesses a first GSM cell within a preset time period, including: and determining the frequency point information of the first GSM cell based on the prior access network record of the terminal, accessing the first GSM cell based on the frequency point information of the first GSM cell, and detecting whether the terminal is accessed to the first GSM cell within a preset time period.
In an embodiment, when it is detected that the terminal accesses a first GSM cell, the terminal carries a cause parameter for requesting access to the first GSM cell, where the cause parameter corresponds to no response when the terminal initiates a CSFB procedure to access a second GSM cell.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a CSFB fallback result detection device, which comprises:
the detection unit is configured to detect whether the terminal is accessed to a GSM (global system for mobile communications) cell of a first global system for mobile communications) within a preset time period in a CSFB initiating process based on indication information indicating that the terminal adopts a preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service; the terminal accessing the first GSM cell is triggered without response when the terminal initiates a CSFB process to access a second GSM cell; the second GSM cell frequency point information is carried in a redirection command sent by a Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station;
a determining unit configured to determine whether the CSFB falls successfully by using the detection result;
the indication information is carried in an attachment acceptance message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attachment acceptance message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attachment request message to the LTE base station;
the CSFB procedure is triggered to be executed when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
In an embodiment, the detecting unit is further configured to, when it is detected that the terminal accesses a first GSM cell within a preset time period, request network resources to establish a voice call based on the first GSM cell;
the determining unit is configured to determine that the CSFB fallback is successful when the detecting unit obtains the network resource corresponding to the first GSM cell and establishes the voice call.
In an embodiment, the detecting unit is further configured to, when it is detected that the terminal accesses a first GSM cell within a preset time period, request network resources to establish a voice call based on the first GSM cell;
the determining unit is configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when the detecting unit does not obtain the network resource corresponding to the first GSM cell or does not establish the voice call based on the network resource of the first GSM cell.
In an embodiment, the determining unit is configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when it is detected that the terminal does not access the first GSM cell within a preset time period.
In an embodiment, the frequency point information of the neighboring cell of the terminal does not include the frequency point information of the first GSM cell;
the detection unit is configured to determine frequency point information of the first GSM cell based on a prior access network record of the terminal, access the first GSM cell based on the frequency point information of the first GSM cell, and detect whether the terminal accesses the first GSM cell within a preset time period.
In an embodiment, the detecting unit is configured to carry a cause parameter requesting to access the first GSM cell when detecting that the terminal accesses the first GSM cell, where the cause parameter corresponds to no response when the terminal initiates a CSFB procedure to access the second GSM cell.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a CSFB fallback result detection device, which comprises: a processor and a memory configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor,
wherein, when running the computer program, the processor is configured to execute the steps of the CSFB fallback result detection method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the CSFB fallback result detection method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the CSFB fallback result detection method and apparatus, and the computer storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present invention, in a CSFB procedure initiated by an indication information indicating that a terminal performs a voice service using a preset CSFB optimization scheme, whether the terminal accesses a first GSM cell within a preset time period is detected; the terminal accessing the first GSM cell is triggered without response when the terminal initiates a CSFB process to access a second GSM cell; the second GSM cell frequency point information is carried in a redirection command sent by the LTE base station; judging whether the CSFB falls back successfully or not by using a detection result; the indication information is carried in an attachment acceptance message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attachment acceptance message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attachment request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB procedure is triggered to be executed when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the voice call state in the GSM network in the CSFB process can be detected under the scene of no response when the network side configuration terminal is accessed into the adjacent cell (the second GSM cell), so that the fallback result of the CSFB can be finally determined, and thus, in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further perfected to improve the success probability of the CSFB process, and the call experience of a user can be improved.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and aspects of the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Under normal conditions, the terminal with the CSFB function can search the LTE network when being started, complete the joint registration of the LTE/2G network and carry out voice calling and called.
The CSFB procedure comprises three phases: 1) the UE initiates a call (corresponding to MO) in the LTE network or receives a paging (corresponding to MT); 2) the UE falls back under the guidance of an LTE network and searches a proper GSM cell/WCDMA cell for access; 3) the UE reads the GSM cell/WCDMA cell system broadcast message and establishes a voice call.
With the continuous expansion of the LTE base station scale and the network quitting and re-cultivation of some old GSM/TDSCDMA base stations, the configuration of the original network deployment on the signaling side of the base station is not updated in real time, and the configuration information issued by the network to the UE is inconsistent with the actual deployment situation, so that various abnormal situations, such as unavailable connection, failed repeated connection, etc., occur in the voice call across systems (inter rat) such as CSFB.
In order to solve the call problem caused by the incompatible situation of network deployment, various optimization means are adopted by terminal manufacturers to improve the call experience, and in order to verify the rationality of the CSFB optimization scheme, it is necessary to detect the CSFB process in an abnormal scene so as to improve the CSFB optimization scheme in a targeted manner.
The CSFB fallback scheme adopts a 3GPP R8 redirection fallback scheme, and during a CSFB deployment process, a CSFB procedure is probabilistically abnormal due to a problem of parameter configuration. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a CSFB fallback result in a scenario where a network side configures an appointed GMS cell, and the network side has no response when a terminal accesses the appointed GSM cell due to network congestion.
Example one
The embodiment of the invention provides a CSFB fallback result detection method. Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a CSFB fallback result detection method according to a first embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step 101: detecting whether the terminal is accessed to a GSM (global system for mobile communications) cell of a first global system for mobile communications) within a preset time period or not in a CSFB initiating process based on indication information indicating that the terminal adopts a preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service.
In this embodiment, the terminal accessing the first GSM cell is triggered without response when the terminal initiates a CSFB procedure to access the second GSM cell, that is, when the terminal accesses the second GSM cell due to network congestion, the second GSM cell cannot receive an access request or cannot send an access response; the second GSM cell frequency point information is carried in a redirection command sent by the LTE base station; it can be understood that the neighboring cell configured by the terminal includes the second GSM cell, that is, the neighboring cell configuration information corresponding to the terminal includes frequency point information of the second GSM.
The indication information is carried in an attachment acceptance message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attachment acceptance message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attachment request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB procedure is triggered to be executed when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
In this embodiment, the frequency point information of the neighboring cell of the terminal does not include the frequency point information of the first GSM cell; detecting whether the terminal accesses a first GSM cell within a preset time period, including: and determining the frequency point information of the first GSM cell based on the prior access network record of the terminal, accessing the first GSM cell based on the frequency point information of the first GSM cell, and detecting whether the terminal is accessed to the first GSM cell within a preset time period. As another embodiment, the frequency point information of the first GSM cell may also be determined based on the terminal initiating a frequency scan.
As an implementation manner, when it is detected that the terminal accesses a first GSM cell, the terminal carries a reason parameter for requesting to access the first GSM cell, where the reason parameter corresponds to no response when the terminal initiates a CSFB procedure to access a second GSM cell.
In practical application, a network environment applied to the embodiment of the invention can be constructed in a laboratory simulation mode, that is, the scene where the terminal is located in the embodiment of the invention is obtained in a simulation mode, so that on one hand, a worker does not need to go to a field for detection, and therefore, the cost of the worker can be reduced; on the other hand, the scene of the site may include other factors, so as to affect the detection result, so that the simulation network according to the embodiment of the present invention can stably reproduce the CSFB abnormal scene occurring in the scene of the site, and can eliminate the influence of other factors on the detection result in the scene described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Based on this, in some embodiments, a voice call state of the terminal in the GSM network in the emulated network environment is detected.
Step 102: and judging whether the CSFB falls back successfully or not by using the detection result.
In this embodiment, as a first implementation manner, the determining, by using the detection result, whether the CSFB falls back successfully includes: when the terminal is detected to be accessed to a first GSM cell within a preset time period, a voice call is established based on the first GSM cell request network resource; and when the network resources corresponding to the first GSM cell are obtained and the voice call is established, determining that the CSFB falls back successfully.
When the terminal is configured to access the second GSM cell, the access is not responded due to network congestion, and the terminal is detected to be incapable of receiving the access response after initiating the access request to the second GSM cell; detecting that a terminal cannot receive an access response when initiating a preset number (for example, 3 times) of access requests to a second GSM cell, triggering frequency scanning to determine frequency point information of a first GSM cell, and initiating access to the first GSM cell based on the frequency point information of the first GSM cell; when detecting that a first GSM cell is accessed in a preset time period, executing a subsequent flow of CSFB, and when detecting that network resources corresponding to the first GSM cell are obtained and voice communication is established, determining that the CSFB falls back successfully.
As a second implementation manner, the determining whether the CSFB fallback is successful by using the detection result includes: when the terminal is detected to be accessed to a first GSM cell within a preset time period, a voice call is established based on the first GSM cell request network resource; determining that the CSFB falls back in failure when the network resource corresponding to the first GSM cell is not obtained or the voice call is not established based on the network resource of the first GSM cell.
When the terminal is configured to access the second GSM cell, the access is not responded due to network congestion, and the terminal is detected to be incapable of receiving the access response after initiating the access request to the second GSM cell; detecting that a terminal cannot receive an access response when initiating a preset number (for example, 3 times) of access requests to a second GSM cell, triggering frequency scanning to determine frequency point information of a first GSM cell, and initiating access to the first GSM cell based on the frequency point information of the first GSM cell; when detecting that a first GSM cell is accessed in a preset time period, executing a subsequent flow of CSFB, and determining that the CSFB falls back and fails when detecting that network resources corresponding to the first GSM cell are not obtained or voice call is not established. As another embodiment, when the terminal is detected to have a voice call interruption (not sustained) in the first GSM cell, it may also be determined that the CSFB fallback has failed.
As a third embodiment, the determining whether the CSFB fallback is successful by using the detection result includes: and when detecting that the terminal does not access the first GSM cell within a preset time period, determining that the CSFB falls back to failure.
When the terminal is configured to access the second GSM cell, the access is not responded due to network congestion, and the terminal is detected to be incapable of receiving the access response after initiating the access request to the second GSM cell; detecting that a terminal cannot receive an access response when initiating a preset number (for example, 3 times) of access requests to a second GSM cell, triggering frequency scanning to determine frequency point information of a first GSM cell, and initiating access to the first GSM cell based on the frequency point information of the first GSM cell; the CSFB fallback failure may be determined when detecting that a first GSM cell is not accessed within a preset time period.
In practical application, when it is detected that a terminal fails to initiate a CSFB procedure to a second GSM cell, or when access is initiated to a first GSM cell based on frequency point information of the first GSM cell, a timer is started, and whether the timer is accessed to the first GSM cell before the timing time of the timer is detected. The timing duration of the timer can be set according to needs.
In this embodiment, whether the terminal accesses the first GSM cell within a preset time period may be detected through related signaling configuration; correspondingly, whether the terminal establishes the voice call based on the network resource of the first GSM cell can also be detected through related signaling configuration.
By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the voice call state in the GSM network in the CSFB process can be detected under the scene of no response when the network side configuration terminal is accessed into the adjacent cell (the second GSM cell), so that the fallback result of the CSFB can be finally determined, and thus, in the subsequent CSFB process, the optimization scheme can be further perfected to improve the success probability of the CSFB process, and the call experience of a user can be improved.
Example two
In the embodiment of the application, a network environment is constructed through a simulation platform, and the network environment comprises a Time Division Duplex (TDD) -LTE cell, a Time Division Synchronous code Division Multiple Access (TDSCDMA, Time Division-Synchronous code Division Multiple Access) cell and a GSM cell; the LTE SIB is configured with GSM1 neighbor cell information, the GSM1 cell is configured as a neighbor cell, and the LTE neighbor cell information is configured in the GSM SI.
The abnormal scene of the application embodiment is as follows: the GSM1 cell configured by the network side does not respond when the terminal is accessed to the GSM1 cell due to network congestion, and in this case, the terminal can utilize the GSM 0 cell which is not configured as the information of the cell of the adjacent cell to perform the CSFB process, so that the validity and the reasonability of the UE side call optimization scheme are verified.
As shown in fig. 2, the method for detecting a CSFB fallback result in the present application embodiment includes the following steps:
step 200: and the UE is registered on the LTE cell and carries out an attachment process.
Specifically, the UE is an MT, and after the UE is powered on, an Evolved Packet System (EPS) and International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) attach procedure is first performed.
In the process, the UE is triggered to send an Attach Request message (Attach Request) to the LTE base station, and an Attach Accept message (Attach Accept) sent by the LTE base station is received, wherein the Attach Accept message carries indication information for indicating the terminal to adopt a preset CSFB optimization scheme for voice service. Fig. 3 is a first schematic diagram of an emulation code according to an embodiment of the present invention, where: IMS voice over PS (V) ═ Not supported (0), and represents the instruction information.
Step 201: the UE is redirected to a GSM 0 cell, and returns to the LTE cell again after completing Location Update (LU) and GPRS Mobility Management (GMM) Routing Area Update (RAU) procedures.
Step 202: the network side triggers the MT CSFB flow, the network side sends a Paging message (Paging) to the UE, and the CSFB flow is started;
here, in practical application, the MO needs to initiate a call to the MT first, and then the MT receives the paging message sent by the network side.
Specifically, after receiving an initial address REQUEST (IAM) incoming message, a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) in the network sends an SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST message to an Mobility Management Entity (MME) according to existing SGs association and MME information, where the SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST message carries the following information: IMSI, Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI), Service identifier (Service indicator), calling number, location area information.
After receiving the message, the MME sends a Paging message to the base station, and the base station initiates a Paging flow of an air interface. UE establishes connection and sends Extended Service Request message to MME, MME sends SGsAP-Service-Request message to MSC, MSC receives the message, and MSC does not resend paging Request message to MME. In order to avoid the overlong waiting time of the calling party in the call connection process, the MSC receives the SGs Service Request message containing the idle state indication and firstly informs the calling party that the calling party is in the connection process. The MME sends an Initial UE Context Setup message to a base station, wherein the Initial UE Context Setup message carries a CS feedback Indicator, and the CS feedback Indicator is used for indicating that the base station UE needs to fall back to a UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN) or a GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network (GERAN, GSM EDGE Radio Access Network) due to CSFB service.
In the attach procedure, the UE receives an LTE _ RRCConnectionRelease signaling, i.e., a redirection command, sent by the LTE base station. The redirection command carries the frequency point information of the GSM1 cell. As shown in fig. 4, the base station issues an R8 redirection command (rrcConnectionRelease _ R8(0)) to the UE, where the command carries frequency point information of the GSM1 cell, and due to network congestion of the GSM1 cell, the abnormal scenario causes no response when the terminal accesses GSM 1.
Step 203: the UE initiates GSM1 cell access according to the designated frequency point information (frequency point information of the GSM1 cell), and the initiated access request cannot be received and responded due to network congestion of the GSM1 cell. As an embodiment, the UE may still not receive a response after initiating a preset number (e.g., 3) of access requests.
Step 204: and the UE acquires the frequency point information of the GSM 0 cell according to the record, accesses the GSM 0 cell based on the frequency point information of the GSM 0 cell and requests network resources to establish voice call. If the GSM 0 cell is not accessed within the preset time period, the CSFB fallback fails. When the terminal requests to access the GSM 0 cell, the terminal carries an access reason parameter, and the access reason parameter corresponds to no response when the terminal initiates a CSFB process to access a second GSM cell.
Step 205: detecting whether the UE obtains the network resources of the GSM 0 cell and establishes the voice call, if so, executing step 206, otherwise, indicating that the CSFB fallback fails, that is, the preset CSFB optimization scheme fails.
Step 206: and detecting whether the UE keeps the voice call after the voice call is established, if so, indicating that the CSFB fallback is successful, otherwise, indicating that the CSFB fallback is failed, namely, the preset CSFB optimization scheme fails.
EXAMPLE III
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB, as shown in fig. 5, the device includes:
a detecting unit 31, configured to detect whether the terminal accesses a first global system for mobile communications GSM cell within a preset time period, in a CSFB initiating process based on an indication information indicating that the terminal employs a preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform a voice service; the terminal accessing the first GSM cell is triggered without response when the terminal initiates a CSFB process to access a second GSM cell; the second GSM cell frequency point information is carried in a redirection command sent by a Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station;
a determination unit 32 configured to determine whether the CSFB has successfully fallen back using the detection result obtained by the detection unit 31;
the indication information is carried in an attachment acceptance message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attachment acceptance message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attachment request message to the LTE base station;
the CSFB procedure is triggered to be executed when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
In this embodiment, the frequency point information of the neighboring cell of the terminal does not include the frequency point information of the first GSM cell;
the detecting unit 31 is configured to determine frequency point information of the first GSM cell based on a previous access network record of the terminal, access the first GSM cell based on the frequency point information of the first GSM cell, and detect whether the terminal accesses the first GSM cell within a preset time period.
In this embodiment, the detecting unit 31 is configured to carry a cause parameter requesting to access the first GSM cell when detecting that the terminal accesses the first GSM cell, where the cause parameter corresponds to no response when the terminal initiates a CSFB procedure to access the second GSM cell.
As a first implementation manner, the detecting unit 31 is further configured to, when it is detected that the terminal accesses a first GSM cell within a preset time period, request a network resource to establish a voice call based on the first GSM cell;
the determining unit 32 is configured to determine that the CSFB fallback is successful when the detecting unit obtains the network resource corresponding to the first GSM cell and establishes the voice call.
As a second implementation manner, the detecting unit 31 is further configured to, when it is detected that the terminal accesses a first GSM cell within a preset time period, request a network resource to establish a voice call based on the first GSM cell;
the determining unit 32 is configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when the detecting unit does not obtain the network resource corresponding to the first GSM cell or does not establish the voice call based on the network resource of the first GSM cell.
As a third implementation manner, the determining unit 32 is configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when it is detected that the terminal does not access the first GSM cell within a preset time period.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the detecting Unit 31 and the determining Unit 32 in the CSFB fallback result detecting device can be implemented by a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Micro Control Unit (MCU), or a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) in practical applications.
It should be noted that: in the CSFB fallback result detection apparatus according to the above embodiment, when performing the CSFB fallback result detection, only the above-mentioned division of the program modules is taken as an example, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned processing may be distributed to different program modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus may be divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the above-mentioned processing. In addition, the fall-back result detection apparatus of the CSFB and the fall-back result detection method of the CSFB provided in the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are detailed in the method embodiments and are not described herein again.
Example four
The embodiment of the invention also provides a CSFB fallback result detection device. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a hardware structure of a fall-back result detection apparatus of a CSFB according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, a fall-back result detection apparatus 40 of a CSFB includes at least one processor 41 and a memory 42 for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor 41. The various components in the terminal are coupled together by a bus system 43. It will be appreciated that the bus system 43 is used to enable communications among the components. The bus system 43 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 43 in fig. 6.
It will be appreciated that the memory 42 can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, and can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Among them, the nonvolatile Memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a magnetic random access Memory (FRAM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a magnetic surface Memory, an optical disk, or a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface storage may be disk storage or tape storage. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), Direct Memory (DRmb Access), and Random Access Memory (DRAM). The memory 42 described in connection with the embodiments of the invention is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
The method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 41, or implemented by the processor 41. The processor 41 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 41. The processor 41 described above may be a general purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, or the like. Processor 41 may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or can be implemented by combining hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a storage medium located in memory 42, where processor 41 reads the information in memory 42 and in combination with its hardware performs the steps of the method described above.
In an exemplary embodiment, the fall back result detection Device of the CSFB may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), FPGAs, general purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, microprocessors (microprocessors), or other electronic components for performing the foregoing methods.
In this embodiment, when the processor 41 executes the program, it implements: detecting whether a terminal is accessed to a GSM (global system for mobile communications) cell of a first global system for mobile communications) within a preset time period or not in a CSFB initiating process based on indication information indicating that the terminal adopts a preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service; the terminal accessing the first GSM cell is triggered without response when the terminal initiates a CSFB process to access a second GSM cell; the second GSM cell frequency point information is carried in a redirection command sent by a Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station; judging whether the CSFB falls back successfully or not by using a detection result; the indication information is carried in an attachment acceptance message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attachment acceptance message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attachment request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB procedure is triggered to be executed when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
As an embodiment, the processor 41, when executing the program, implements: when the terminal is detected to be accessed to a first GSM cell within a preset time period, a voice call is established based on the first GSM cell request network resource; and when the network resources corresponding to the first GSM cell are obtained and the voice call is established, determining that the CSFB falls back successfully.
As an embodiment, the processor 41, when executing the program, implements: when the terminal is detected to be accessed to a first GSM cell within a preset time period, a voice call is established based on the first GSM cell request network resource; determining that the CSFB falls back in failure when the network resource corresponding to the first GSM cell is not obtained or the voice call is not established based on the network resource of the first GSM cell.
As an embodiment, the processor 41, when executing the program, implements: and when detecting that the terminal does not access the first GSM cell within a preset time period, determining that the CSFB falls back to failure.
As an embodiment, the processor 41, when executing the program, implements: determining frequency point information of the first GSM cell based on the prior access network record of the terminal, accessing the first GSM cell based on the frequency point information of the first GSM cell, and detecting whether the terminal is accessed to the first GSM cell within a preset time period; and the frequency point information of the adjacent cell of the terminal does not comprise the frequency point information of the first GSM cell.
As an embodiment, the processor 41, when executing the program, implements: when detecting that the terminal accesses a first GSM cell, carrying a reason parameter for requesting to access the first GSM cell, wherein the reason parameter corresponds to no response when the terminal initiates a CSFB process to access a second GSM cell.
EXAMPLE five
Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer storage medium, for example, a memory 42 shown in fig. 6 storing a computer program, which can be executed by a processor 41 of the apparatus to perform the steps of the foregoing method. The computer storage medium can be FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface Memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; or may be various devices including one or any combination of the above memories.
In this embodiment, a computer storage medium provided in an embodiment of the present invention stores thereon a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program executes: detecting whether a terminal is accessed to a GSM (global system for mobile communications) cell of a first global system for mobile communications) within a preset time period or not in a CSFB initiating process based on indication information indicating that the terminal adopts a preset CSFB optimization scheme to perform voice service; the terminal accessing the first GSM cell is triggered without response when the terminal initiates a CSFB process to access a second GSM cell; the second GSM cell frequency point information is carried in a redirection command sent by a Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station; judging whether the CSFB falls back successfully or not by using a detection result; the indication information is carried in an attachment acceptance message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attachment acceptance message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attachment request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB procedure is triggered to be executed when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
As an embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, performs: when the terminal is detected to be accessed to a first GSM cell within a preset time period, a voice call is established based on the first GSM cell request network resource; and when the network resources corresponding to the first GSM cell are obtained and the voice call is established, determining that the CSFB falls back successfully.
As an embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, performs: when the terminal is detected to be accessed to a first GSM cell within a preset time period, a voice call is established based on the first GSM cell request network resource; determining that the CSFB falls back in failure when the network resource corresponding to the first GSM cell is not obtained or the voice call is not established based on the network resource of the first GSM cell.
As an embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, performs: and when detecting that the terminal does not access the first GSM cell within a preset time period, determining that the CSFB falls back to failure.
As an embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, performs: determining frequency point information of the first GSM cell based on the prior access network record of the terminal, accessing the first GSM cell based on the frequency point information of the first GSM cell, and detecting whether the terminal is accessed to the first GSM cell within a preset time period; and the frequency point information of the adjacent cell of the terminal does not comprise the frequency point information of the first GSM cell.
As an embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, performs: when detecting that the terminal accesses a first GSM cell, carrying a reason parameter for requesting to access the first GSM cell, wherein the reason parameter corresponds to no response when the terminal initiates a CSFB process to access a second GSM cell.
The technical schemes described in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily without conflict.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and apparatus can be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention.