WO2019061200A1 - System message acquisition method and device, system message instruction method and device, and user equipment - Google Patents

System message acquisition method and device, system message instruction method and device, and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019061200A1
WO2019061200A1 PCT/CN2017/104117 CN2017104117W WO2019061200A1 WO 2019061200 A1 WO2019061200 A1 WO 2019061200A1 CN 2017104117 W CN2017104117 W CN 2017104117W WO 2019061200 A1 WO2019061200 A1 WO 2019061200A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
system message
indication information
cell
user equipment
message
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PCT/CN2017/104117
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宏
马丁布莱恩·亚历山大
罗林杰奥黛尔
柴丽
张戬
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/104117 priority Critical patent/WO2019061200A1/en
Priority to CN201780095410.0A priority patent/CN111183676B/en
Publication of WO2019061200A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019061200A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a system message acquisition, indication method, apparatus, and device.
  • a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) of the Machine Type Communication (MTC) type needs to acquire a system message broadcast by the serving cell every time the base station is accessed or wakes up from the sleep state to confirm the base station. Whether the system message of the corresponding serving cell has changed. This requires a large amount of power consumption of the user equipment, and the Long Term Evolution (LTE) MTC requires the user equipment to achieve low power consumption. Therefore, the manner of acquiring system messages needs to be improved.
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • the E-UTRAN Node B sets the indication information in the Master Information Block (MIB) to 1 when the system message of the serving cell changes, and the user equipment is used each time. Accessing the base station or acquiring the MIB broadcasted by the serving cell every time when waking up from the sleep state, reading the indication information in the MIB. If the indication information is 1, the user equipment determines that the system information for the MTC technology cannot be skipped.
  • the system information block Type 1 - Bandwidth Reduced (SIB1-BR) continues to acquire the SIB1-BR. If the indication information is 0, the user equipment determines that the SIB1-BR can be skipped. Among them, skipping means not reading.
  • the user equipment wakes up frequently or frequently moves between cells, causing the user equipment to frequently read system messages (such as SIB1-BR), resulting in a large power consumption of the user equipment.
  • SIB1-BR frequently read system messages
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a system message acquisition, Indicates methods, devices, and equipment.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a system message obtaining method includes: receiving, by a user equipment, first indication information sent by a first network device corresponding to a first cell, where the first indication information corresponds to a first system message; Skimming the first system message according to the first indication information, or reacquiring the first system message according to the first indication information.
  • the user equipment determines, according to the first indication information sent by the first network device, whether to skip the first system message or re-acquire the first system message, and does not need to frequently acquire the first system message each time the base station is accessed or wakes up from the sleep state. Or, the first system message is not frequently acquired each time the cell is reselected to the target cell, which reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message according to the first indication information, including: when the first system message is adjacent to the first cell When the system message of the second cell is used, the user equipment skips the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information, or reacquires when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information.
  • a system message the first cell corresponding to the first network device.
  • the user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or according to The first indication information re-acquires the first system message, including: when the first system message is a system message of the first cell, the user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or restarts according to the first indication information Obtaining a first system message, where the first cell corresponds to the first network device.
  • the first system message may be all system messages of the first cell or the second cell, including MIB, SIB1-BR (or SIB1), all other SIBs; or the first system message is the first cell or the second cell
  • MIB MIB
  • SIB1-BR SIB1-BR
  • SIB1-BR SIB1-BR
  • the user equipment skips the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information, or reacquires when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information.
  • the first system message including:
  • the user equipment When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message changes, the user equipment re-acquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell and the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes, or the user equipment Skip to acquire the first system message when reselecting to the second cell and the first indication information indicates that the first system message has not changed;
  • the user equipment When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first system message, the user equipment skips to the first system when the user equipment reselects to the second cell and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message
  • the message is obtained by re-acquiring the first system message when the user equipment is reselected to the second cell and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment prohibits the skipping of the first system message.
  • the user equipment When the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes or indicates that the user equipment re-acquires the first system message, the user equipment re-acquires the first system message, ensuring the accuracy of the first system message stored in the user equipment; When the indication information indicates that the first system message has not changed or the user equipment is instructed to skip the first system message, the user equipment skips the first system message, which reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the first indication information is carried in the DCI or paging message of the paging message or the MIB of the first cell or the MIB of the second cell.
  • the first indication information when the first indication information is carried in the MIB and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message changes or the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first In the case of a system message, a change in the MIB caused by a change in the first indication information triggers a page.
  • the sending duration of the first indication information is N periods, where the period is a modification period MP or a DRX period or an eDRX period.
  • the first system message is unchanged for N cycles.
  • the result of the modulo operation of the transmission start system frame number of the first indication information to the N cycles is 0.
  • the user equipment may determine the start time and the end time of transmitting the first indication information, and the first system message is It does not change in N cycles. Therefore, the user equipment only needs to acquire the first system message once in N cycles, and does not need to frequently acquire the first system message every time accessing the base station or waking up from the sleep state every time. Or, the first system message is not frequently acquired each time the cell is reselected to the target cell, and the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment are reduced.
  • the first indication information includes a message identifier
  • the message identifier is used to indicate a message in the first system message
  • the message identifier is used to indicate that the user equipment skips in the first system message. . Then, when the user equipment reselects to the second cell, the user equipment re-acquires the message indicated by the message identifier, and/or skips the message in the first system message except the message indicated by the message identifier, or the user equipment is heavy. When the second cell is selected, the message indicated by the message identifier is skipped.
  • the user equipment may determine the message according to the message identifier. In this case, the user equipment may skip the message other than the message in the first system message, or the user equipment may skip the message, and the user equipment is resolved when the message is not specified. All the messages in the first system message need to be re-acquired, resulting in high power consumption of the user equipment, reducing power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the user equipment, second indication information sent by the first network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a second cell in which the first system message is changed, or the second indication The information is used to indicate the second cell that skips the first system message; wherein the second indication information includes the cell identifier of the second cell; or the second indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponding to the second cell list a second cell, the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the first system message is changed, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment can skip the first system message; The second cell indicating that the first system message indicated by the information change occurs, or the user equipment determines the second cell that skips the first system message indicated by the second indication information.
  • the user equipment may determine the second cell according to the second indication information, and the user equipment needs to re-acquire the first system message of all the second cells in the second cell list when the second cell is not specified, so that the power consumption of the user equipment is compared.
  • the high problem reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the second indication information is carried in the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5.
  • the user equipment receives the second indication information sent by the first network device, including: when the second indication information is carried in When the system information block 1 - bandwidth of the first cell is reduced in the SIB1-BR, the user equipment re-receives the SIB1-BR sent by the first network device, and reads the second indication information from the SIB1-BR; when the second indication information is carried in In SIB4, the user equipment re-receives the SIB4 sent by the first network device, and reads the second indication information from the SIB4.
  • the second indication information is carried in the SIB5
  • the second indication information is read in the SIB5.
  • the first system message is stored in the user equipment. If the user equipment stores the first system message of the first cell, when the user equipment finds that the first system message changes or cannot skip, the first system message is re-acquired, otherwise, the first system message is skipped. If the user equipment stores the first system message of the second cell, when the user equipment reselects to the second cell and finds that the first system message changes or cannot skip, the first system message is re-acquired, otherwise, the first system message is skipped. A system message.
  • the method further includes: deleting, by the user equipment, the stored first system message.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second system message of the first cell changes, or the first indication information is used to indicate whether to skip the second system message of the first cell.
  • the first indication information may indicate that the first system message and/or the second system message are changed, or the first indication information may indicate that the first system message and the second system message have not changed; or the first indication information may indicate The user equipment skips the first system message and the second system message, or the first indication information may indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message or the second system message, so that the first system message and the second system message may pass through one
  • the first indication information is indicated, and the transmission overhead of the first indication information is reduced.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second system message of the first cell occurs. Change, the method also includes:
  • the user equipment skips the second system message of the first cell (for example, SIB1-BR) when determining that the first system information and the second system information indicated by the first indication information are not changed; or, in reselecting When the two cells are in the second cell, the first system message of the second cell is skipped; or
  • the second indication information includes the cell identifier of the second cell; or the second indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponds to a second cell in the second cell list, and the bit corresponding to the second cell is used by Instructing the first system message to change, or the corresponding bit of the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment can skip the first system message.
  • the method further includes: the user equipment receives the third indication information sent by the first network device, and when reselecting to the second cell, skipping the MIB of the second cell according to the third indication information,
  • the MIB of the first cell that is identical to the MIB of the second cell is determined as the MIB of the second cell; or the user equipment receives the third indication information sent by the first network device, when reselecting to the second cell, according to The third indication information acquires the MIB of the second cell, and the MIB of the second cell is completely different from the MIB of the first cell; or the user equipment receives the third indication information and the difference information sent by the first network device, and is reselected to the second In the case of the cell, the MIB of the second cell is skipped according to the third indication information, and the MIB of the second cell is determined according to the MIB and the difference information of the first cell, and the difference information is information that the MIB of the first cell is different from the MIB of the second cell. .
  • the user equipment can obtain the MIB of the first system message according to the MIB of the second system message, and the user equipment is prevented from reacquiring the MIB of the first system message. , reducing the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the user equipment, fourth indication information sent by the first network device, where the fourth indication information includes a cell identifier of the second cell; or, the fourth indication information includes N bits. Bits, each bit corresponding to a second cell in the second cell list, the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate The user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell; the user equipment determines the second cell according to the fourth indication information.
  • the fourth indication information is carried in the DCI of any system message or paging message in the second system message of the first cell.
  • the second aspect provides a system message indication method, where the method includes: the first network device determines first indication information corresponding to the first system message; the first network device sends first indication information, the first indication information to the user equipment And the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message.
  • the user equipment determines, according to the first indication information sent by the first network device, whether to skip the first system message or re-acquire the first system message, and does not need to frequently acquire the first system message each time the base station is accessed or wakes up from the sleep state. Or, the first system message is not frequently acquired each time the cell is reselected to the target cell, which reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the first system message is a system message of the second cell that is adjacent to the first cell, the first cell is corresponding to the first network device, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is in the reselection The first system message is skipped when the second cell is used, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell.
  • the first system message is a system message of the first cell
  • the first cell is corresponding to the first network device
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message, or the first The indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message is changed
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment re-acquires the first when the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes.
  • a system message or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips acquiring the first system message when reselecting to the second cell and the first indication information indicates that the first system message does not change;
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first system message
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is reselected to the second cell
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system. Skimming the first system message when the message is used, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment re-acquires the first system when the user equipment is reselected to the second cell and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment prohibits skipping the first system message. Message.
  • the user equipment When the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes or indicates that the user equipment re-acquires the first system message, the user equipment re-acquires the first system message, ensuring the accuracy of the first system message stored in the user equipment; When the indication information indicates that the first system message has not changed or the user equipment is instructed to skip the first system message, the user equipment skips the first system message, which reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the first indication information is carried in the DCI or paging message of the paging message or the MIB of the first cell or the MIB of the second cell.
  • the first indication information when the first indication information is carried in the MIB and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message changes or the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first In the case of a system message, a change in the MIB caused by a change in the first indication information triggers a page.
  • the sending duration of the first indication information is N periods, where the period is a modification period MP or a DRX period or an eDRX period.
  • the first system message is unchanged for N cycles.
  • the result of the modulo operation of the transmission start system frame number of the first indication information to the N cycles is 0.
  • the user equipment may determine the start time and the end time of transmitting the first indication information, and the first system message is It does not change in N cycles. Therefore, the user equipment only needs to acquire the first system message once in N cycles, and does not need to frequently acquire the first system message every time accessing the base station or waking up from the sleep state every time. Or, the first system message is not frequently acquired each time the cell is reselected to the target cell, and the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment are reduced.
  • the first indication information includes a message identifier
  • the first network device determines, according to the first indication information, a message identifier, where the message identifier is used to indicate a message that the change occurs in the first system message, or the message identifier a message for indicating that the user equipment skips in the first system message;
  • the first network device sends the first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the message indicated by the message identifier when reselecting to the second cell, and/or skips the first system message.
  • the message other than the message indicated by the message identifier; or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the message indicated by the message identifier when reselecting to the second cell.
  • the user equipment may determine the message according to the message identifier. In this case, the user equipment may skip the message other than the message in the first system message, or the user equipment may skip the message, and the user equipment is resolved when the message is not specified. All the messages in the first system message need to be re-acquired, resulting in high power consumption of the user equipment, reducing power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the first network device determines the first indication information corresponding to the first system message, where the first network device receives the first message sent by the second network device, where the first message is the first system message. Or the first message is used to indicate whether the first system message changes or the first message is used to indicate whether to skip the first system message, and the second network device corresponds to the second cell; the first network device determines the first message according to the first message. Instructions.
  • the method further includes: the first network device sends the second indication information to the user equipment, where the second indication information is used to indicate the second cell in which the first system message is changed, or the second indication information a second cell for indicating that the first system message is skipped; wherein the second indication information includes a cell identifier of the second cell; or the second indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponding to the second cell list A second cell, the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the first system message is changed, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message.
  • the user equipment may determine the second cell according to the second indication information, and the user equipment needs to re-acquire the first system message of all the second cells in the second cell list when the second cell is not specified, so that the power consumption of the user equipment is compared.
  • the high problem reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second system message of the first cell changes, or the first indication information is used to indicate whether to skip the second system message of the first cell.
  • the first indication information may indicate that the first system message and/or the second system message are changed, or the first indication information may indicate that the first system message and the second system message have not changed; or the first indication information may indicate The user equipment skips the first system message and the second system message, or the first indication information may indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message or the second system message, so that the first system message and the second system message may pass through one
  • the first indication information is indicated, and the transmission overhead of the first indication information is reduced.
  • the method further includes: determining, by the first network device, whether the first system message and the second system information are changed, and determining the first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is determining When the first system information and the second system message indicated by the first indication information are not changed, the second system message of the first cell is skipped (for example, SIB1-BR); or the first indication information is used to indicate the user equipment. When the second cell is reselected, the first system message of the second cell is skipped; or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment determines the first system information and/or the second system message indicated by the first indication information.
  • the second system message of the first cell is re-acquired; or, when the second cell is reselected, the first system message of the second cell is re-acquired; when the second system message includes the second indication information, according to Determining, by the second indication information, the second cell, reselecting to the second cell, and re-acquiring the first system when determining that the first system message indicated by the first indication information changes Message
  • the second indication information includes the cell identifier of the second cell; or the second indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponds to a second cell in the second cell list, and the bit corresponding to the second cell is used by Instructing the first department
  • the system message changes, or the corresponding bit of the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment can skip the first system message.
  • the second indication information is carried in the SIB1-BR or SIB4 or SIB5 of the first cell.
  • the method further includes: when the MIB of the first cell is completely the same as the MIB of the second cell, the first network device sends third indication information to the user equipment, where the third indication information is used to indicate When reselecting to the second cell, the user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell, and determines the MIB of the first cell as the MIB of the second cell; when the MIB of the first cell is completely different from the MIB of the second cell, The first network device sends the third indication information to the user equipment, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment acquires the MIB of the second cell when reselecting to the second cell; when the MIB of the first cell and the MIB of the second cell When the parts are the same, the first network device sends the third indication information and the difference information to the user equipment, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell when reselecting to the second cell, and according to the first The MIB and the difference
  • the user equipment can obtain the MIB of the first system message according to the MIB of the second system message, and the user equipment is prevented from reacquiring the MIB of the first system message. , reducing the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the method further includes: the first network device sends fourth indication information to the user equipment; wherein the fourth indication information includes a cell identifier of the second cell; or the fourth indication information includes N a bit, each bit corresponding to a second cell in the second cell list, the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used for Instructing the user equipment to skip the MIB of the second cell.
  • the fourth indication information is carried in the DCI of any system message or paging message in the second system message of the first cell.
  • a system information acquisition apparatus having the function of implementing the system information acquisition method provided by the first aspect and the possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more than one unit corresponding to the functions described above.
  • a system information indicating apparatus having the function of implementing the system information indicating method provided by the second aspect and the possible implementation of the second aspect.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more than one unit corresponding to the functions described above.
  • a user equipment comprising: a processor, a memory connected to the processor, and a processor in the device, by executing a program or an instruction stored in the memory, to implement the first aspect and the first A method of obtaining system information provided by a possible implementation of the aspect.
  • a first network device includes: a processor, a memory connected to the processor, and a processor in the device, by executing a program or an instruction stored in the memory, to implement the second aspect and A system information indicating method provided by a possible implementation of the second aspect.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing an executable program executed by a processor to implement the first aspect and the possible implementation of the first aspect is provided The system information acquisition method provided.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing an executable program executed by a processor to implement the second and second possible implementations of the second aspect is provided The system information indication method provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a timing of transmitting first indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a timing of transmitting first indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a timing of transmitting first indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a system message acquiring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a system message indication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the communication system may be a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system or a future communication system such as The Fifth Generation (5G).
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 5G The Fifth Generation
  • the base station may be an eNB
  • the base station may be a gNB.
  • the base station is used as an eNB, and UE1 and UE2 communicate through the eNB.
  • the communication system can also be presented in a network form. Take the 5G system as an example.
  • the gNB is not in the form of the above eNB or gNB, but some functions are integrated on a distributed unit (DU), and some functions are integrated in a centralized unit (CU). Multiple DUs can be connected to the same CU. In the figure, two DUs are taken as an example, and the UE accesses the CU through the DU1 to communicate with other UEs.
  • DU distributed unit
  • CU centralized unit
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic device 200 can be the base station or UE shown in FIG. 1, and the electronic device 200 includes a processor 210 and a transceiver 220 connected to the processor 210.
  • the transceiver 220 can be comprised of one or more antennas that enable the electronic device to transmit or receive radio signals.
  • the transceiver 220 can be coupled to a communication circuit 230 that can perform various processing on signals received via the transceiver 220 or transmitted via the transceiver 220, such as modulating signals transmitted via the transceiver 220, demodulating via transceiving
  • the communication circuit 230 may be composed of a radio frequency (RF) chip and a baseband chip.
  • Communication circuit 230 can be coupled to processor 210.
  • the communication circuit 230 can alternatively be integrated in the processor 210.
  • the processor 210 is a control center of an electronic device, and the processor 210 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of a CPU and an NP.
  • the processor 210 may further include a hardware chip.
  • the hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof.
  • the PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a general array logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
  • the memory 240 is connected to the processor 210 by a bus or other means, and the memory 240 may be a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or a combination thereof.
  • the volatile memory may be a random-access memory (RAM) such as a static random access memory (SRAM) or a dynamic random access memory (DRAM).
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read only memory image (ROM), such as a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM). ), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM).
  • ROM read only memory image
  • PROM programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable programmable read only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • the non-volatile memory may also be a flash memory, a magnetic memory such as a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, or a hard disk.
  • the non-volatile memory can
  • the system message obtaining and indicating method may include:
  • Step 301 The first network device determines first indication information corresponding to the first system message.
  • the "correspondence" indicates that the first indication information is information related to the first system message.
  • the first network device may be the base station shown in FIG. 1 or the CU and the DU shown in FIG. 1 , which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • Step 302 The first network device sends the first indication information to the user equipment.
  • Step 303 The user equipment receives the first indication information sent by the first network device corresponding to the first cell.
  • the "correspondence" indicates that the network device forms the cell by transmitting a specific signal.
  • Step 304 The user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message according to the first indication information.
  • skipping means not reading.
  • the user equipment determines, according to the first indication information sent by the first network device, whether to skip the first system message or re-acquire the first system message, without The first system message is frequently acquired each time the base station is accessed or waking up from the sleep state, or the first system message is frequently acquired each time the reselection to the target cell is performed, thereby reducing power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the first system message may be a system message of the first cell, or may be a system of the second cell adjacent to the first cell.
  • the first message corresponds to the first network device, and the methods for obtaining and indicating the two first system messages are respectively introduced below.
  • the first system message is a system message of the first cell
  • the system message obtaining and indicating method may include:
  • Step 401 The first network device determines first indication information corresponding to the first system message, where the first system message is a system message of the first cell, and the first cell corresponds to the first network device.
  • the "correspondence" indicates that the network device forms the cell by transmitting a specific signal.
  • the first cell may be the current serving cell of the user equipment.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system information, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message.
  • Step 402 The first network device sends the first indication information to the user equipment.
  • the sending duration of the first indication information is N periods, where the period is a modification period (MP) or a discontinuous reception (DRX) period or an enhanced discontinuous reception (enhanced DRX, eDRX) period.
  • the first system message is unchanged in N cycles; optionally, the result of the modulo operation of the initial system frame number of the first indication information to the N cycles is 0.
  • the first network device when the first system message of the first cell changes, the first network device sets the first indication information to 1, and starts the timer Timer, and assumes that the duration of the timer is X hours, that is, the first indication.
  • the first network device sets the first indication information to 0, please refer to FIG. 5.
  • the first network device restarts the timer when the first system message changes again, and the duration of the timer is still X hours.
  • the user equipment wakes up after acquiring the first system message within X hours, and wakes up from the sleep state within X hours, the user equipment needs to re-read the first system message when waking up, resulting in multiple user equipments. Get the same first system message twice, and the power consumption is higher.
  • the first system message does not change in a modification period, but can only change at the boundary of the modification period.
  • the first cell in the first cell in the MP(n) transmits the original first system.
  • the message, the updated first system message is sent within MP(n+1), and then the updated first system message is sent.
  • X hours can be set to N periods (Period), which is denoted as NP, that is, the length of N periods, that is, the first period in which the first system message is changed (or not skipped) is sent within the NP duration.
  • An indication information for example, a first indication information indicating that the first system message has changed (or not skipped) is set to "1", and conversely, a first indication indicating that the first system message has not changed (or skipped) The information is set to "0"; the meaning of "1", "0” can be interchanged.
  • the device only needs to check the first indication information. If the first indication information is "1”, the user equipment re-reads the first system message. If the first indication information is "0”, the user equipment does not re-acquire the first system message. Since the user equipment only needs to read the first system message once in one NP, the power consumption of the user equipment is saved.
  • the first cell sends a paging message to the previous MP of the MP that starts sending the updated first system message, where the paging message carries the update indication information to indicate the user.
  • the device first system message will send a change, so that all user equipment needs to reacquire the first system message from the next MP start time.
  • the first indication information is carried in the DCI or paging message of the paging message or the MIB of the first cell or the MIB of the second cell.
  • Step 403 The user equipment receives the first indication information sent by the first network device corresponding to the first cell.
  • the first system message is stored at this time.
  • the storage time of the first system message does not exceed the preset duration, the first system message is valid, and then the first indication information is received.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message, the user equipment deletes the stored first system message.
  • the first system message is invalid when the storage time of the first system message exceeds a preset duration.
  • the preset duration may be 24 hours or other durations, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • Step 404 The user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message according to the first indication information.
  • the user equipment determines, according to the first indication information sent by the first network device, whether to skip the first system message or re-acquire the first system message, without The first system message is frequently acquired each time the base station is accessed or wakes up from the sleep state, or the first system message is not frequently acquired each time the cell is reselected to the target cell, which reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the user equipment may determine the start time and the end time of transmitting the first indication information, and the first system message is It does not change in N cycles. Therefore, the user equipment only needs to acquire the first system message once in N cycles, and does not need to frequently acquire the first system message every time accessing the base station or waking up from the sleep state every time. Or, the first system message is not frequently acquired each time the cell is reselected to the target cell, and the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment are reduced.
  • the first system message is a system message of the second cell that is adjacent to the first cell, and the system message obtaining and indicating method may include:
  • Step 801 The first network device determines first indication information corresponding to the first system message, where the first system message is a system message of a second cell that is adjacent to the first cell, where the first cell corresponds to the first network device.
  • the first network device may be the base station shown in FIG. 1 or the CU and the DU shown in FIG. 1 , which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the first cell is the current serving cell of the user equipment, and the second cell is the neighboring cell of the first cell; after the user equipment is reselected to the second cell, the second cell is the user equipment Current serving cell.
  • the first network device When the first network device determines the first indication information corresponding to the first system message, the first network device first sends the second network device to send The first message; and determining the first indication information according to the first message.
  • the first message is a first system message or the first message is used to indicate whether the first system message changes or the first message is used to indicate whether to skip the first system message, and the second network device corresponds to the second cell.
  • the first network device When the first message is the first system message, the first network device reads the stored first system message, and compares the received first system message with the stored first system message, when the first message is received. When the system message is different from the stored first system message, generate first indication information for indicating that the user equipment reacquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell, when the received first system message and the stored When the system messages are the same, the first indication information for indicating that the user equipment skips the first system information when reselecting to the second cell is generated.
  • the first network device When the first message is used to indicate whether the first system message changes, the first network device generates first indication information for indicating whether the first system message changes; when the first message is used to indicate whether to skip the first system When the message is received, the first network device generates first indication information for indicating whether to skip the first system message according to the first message.
  • the first indication information is carried in the DCI or paging message of the paging message or the MIB of the first cell or the MIB of the second cell.
  • the first network device may generate a first indication for indicating that the first system message changes or for indicating that the user equipment is prohibited from skipping the first system message.
  • the value of one bit in the MIB may be set to "1"
  • the value of one bit in the MIB can be set to "0"
  • the meaning of the value of 1 and 0 may be interchanged, or the value of the bit in the MIB may be set to other values, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the first network device may indicate the change in the second system message of the first cell, which may cause a change of the second system message.
  • the first cell sends a paging message. Since the paging message indicates that the user equipment acquires the second system message, all user equipments need to reacquire the second system message.
  • the user equipment may obtain the first indication information.
  • the first indication information is carried in the MIB and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message changes or the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first system message, by the first A change in the MIB caused by a change in the indication information triggers the paging.
  • Step 802 The first network device sends the first indication information to the user equipment.
  • the sending duration of the first indication information is N periods, where the period is a modification period or a DRX period or an eDRX period; optionally, the first system message is unchanged in N periods; optionally, the first The result of the modulo operation of the initial system frame number indicating the information transmission for N cycles is zero.
  • the user equipment is a user equipment that stores the first system message, and the storage time of the first system message does not exceed the preset duration. If the user equipment does not store the first system message, the user equipment does not pay attention to the change of the first system message; if the storage time of the first system message exceeds the preset duration, the first system message is invalid, and the user equipment may A class user device is considered to be a user device that does not store the first system message.
  • Step 803 The user equipment receives the first indication information sent by the first network device corresponding to the first cell.
  • the first system message is stored in the user equipment. If the user equipment stores the first system message of the first cell, when the user equipment finds that the first system message changes or cannot skip, the first system message is re-acquired, otherwise, the first system message is skipped. If the user equipment stores the first system message of the second cell, when the user equipment reselects to the second cell and finds that the first system message changes or cannot skip, the first system message is re-acquired. Otherwise, skip the first system message.
  • the storage time of the first system message does not exceed the preset duration, the first system message is valid, then, when the first indication information is received and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message The user equipment deletes the stored first system message.
  • Step 804 The user equipment skips the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information.
  • the user equipment skips the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information, including:
  • the user equipment When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message changes, the user equipment re-acquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell and the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes, or the user equipment Skip to acquire the first system message when reselecting to the second cell and the first indication information indicates that the first system message has not changed;
  • the user equipment When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first system message, the user equipment skips to the first system when the user equipment reselects to the second cell and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message
  • the message is obtained by re-acquiring the first system message when the user equipment is reselected to the second cell and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment prohibits the skipping of the first system message.
  • the system message acquisition and indication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes or the user equipment is re-acquired to obtain the first system message, the user equipment reacquires the first system message.
  • the accuracy of the first system message stored in the user equipment is ensured; when the first indication information indicates that the first system message does not change or the user equipment is instructed to skip the first system message, the user equipment skips the first system message. Reduce the power consumption and access delay of user equipment.
  • the first indication information includes a message identifier.
  • the first network device determines a message identifier according to the first indication information, where the message identifier is used to indicate a message that the change occurs in the first system message, or the message identifier is used to indicate the first a message that is skipped by the user equipment in the system message; the first network device sends the first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment re-acquires the message indicated by the message identifier when reselecting to the second cell And/or skipping a message in the first system message other than the message indicated by the message identifier, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment indicates that the message identifier is skipped when reselecting to the second cell Message.
  • the message identifier of the SIB1-BR may be added to the first indication information to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the SIB1-BR when reselecting to the second cell. And/or skipping messages other than SIB1-BR; when the SIB1-BR in the first system message does not change, the message identifier of the SIB1-BR may also be added to the first indication information to indicate the user When the device reselects to the second cell, the device skips the SIB1-BR.
  • the first indication information includes a message identifier
  • the message identifier is used to indicate a message that the change occurs in the first system message, or the message identifier is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the message in the first system message, and the user equipment is heavy
  • the message indicated by the message identifier is re-acquired, and/or the message in the first system message other than the message indicated by the message identifier is skipped, or the user equipment is reselected to the second cell.
  • the message indicated by the message is skipped.
  • the first indication information includes the message identifier of the SIB1-BR
  • the SIB1-BR is reacquired, and/or the message other than the SIB1-BR is skipped; or the user equipment skips the SIB1-BR when reselecting to the second cell.
  • the user equipment may determine the message according to the message identifier. In this case, the user equipment may skip the message other than the message in the first system message, or the user equipment may skip the message, and the user equipment is resolved when the message is not specified. All the messages in the first system message need to be re-acquired, resulting in high power consumption of the user equipment, reducing power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the method further includes: the first network device sends the second indication information to the user equipment, where the second indication information is used to indicate the second cell in which the first system message is changed, or the second indication information is used to indicate the skipping a second cell of a system message; wherein the second indication information includes a cell identifier of the second cell; or the second indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponding to a second cell in the second cell list, The bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the first system message is changed, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message.
  • the N bits can be referred to as a bitmap.
  • the second cell list is provided by the SIB4 and the SIB5 of the first cell, the SIB4 includes the same frequency second cell list, and the maximum number is 16.
  • the SIB5 includes the inter-frequency second cell list, and the maximum number is 16.
  • the bit corresponds to a second cell in the second cell list. When a certain bit is 1, indicating that the first system message of the corresponding second cell changes or instructing the user equipment to prohibit the skipping of the first system message, when a certain bit is 0, indicating the first of the corresponding second cell The system message has not changed or indicates that the user equipment is skipping the first system message.
  • the second indication information is carried in the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5 of the first cell.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the user equipment, second indication information sent by the first network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the first system message is changed, or the second indication information is used to indicate skipping a second cell of the first system message, where the second indication information includes a cell identifier of the second cell; or the second indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponding to a second cell in the second cell list The bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the first system message is changed, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment can skip the first system message; the user equipment determines that the second indication information indicates A second cell in which the system message changes, or the user equipment determines a second cell that skips the first system message indicated by the second indication information.
  • the second indication information is carried in the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5.
  • the user equipment receives the second indication information sent by the first network device, where the second indication information is carried in the SIB1-BR of the first cell.
  • the user equipment re-receives the SIB1-BR sent by the first network device, and reads the second indication information from the SIB1-BR.
  • the second indication information is carried in the SIB4
  • the user equipment re-receives the information sent by the first network device.
  • the SIB4 reads the second indication information from the SIB4.
  • the user equipment re-receives the SIB5 sent by the first network device, and reads the second indication information from the SIB5.
  • the user equipment may determine the second cell according to the second indication information, and the user equipment needs to re-acquire the first system message of all the second cells in the second cell list when the second cell is not specified, so that the power consumption of the user equipment is compared.
  • the high problem reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second system message of the first cell changes, or the first indication information is used to indicate whether to skip the second system message of the first cell. That is, the first indication information may indicate the first system The message and/or the second system message are changed, or the first indication information may indicate that the first system message and the second system message have not changed; or the first indication information may indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message and The second system message, or the first indication information may indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message or the second system message.
  • the method further includes: the first network device determines whether the second system information changes; the user equipment skips the first when determining that the first system information or the second system message indicated by the first indication information does not change. a second system message of the cell (for example, SIB1-BR); or, when reselecting to the second cell, skipping the first system message of the second cell; or, the user equipment is determining the first indication indicated by the first indication information Retrieving the second system message of the first cell when the system information or the second system message is changed; or re-acquiring the first system message of the second cell when reselecting to the second cell; when the second system message is included When the second indication information is used, determining, by the second indication information, the second cell, reselecting to the second cell, and re-acquiring the first system message when determining that the first system message indicated by the first indication information changes.
  • the definition of the second indication information is described in detail above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the user equipment may determine whether the first system message or the second system message changes by reading the SIB1-BR, and determine, when the first system message changes, which second system's first system message is changed.
  • the first indication information may indicate that the first system message and/or the second system message are changed, or the first indication information may indicate that the first system message and the second system message have not changed; or the first indication information may indicate The user equipment skips the first system message and the second system message, or the first indication information may indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message or the second system message, so that the first system message and the second system message may pass through one
  • the first indication information is indicated, and the transmission overhead of the first indication information is reduced.
  • the user equipment can also skip the MIB of the second cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first network device sends the third indication information to the user equipment; the user equipment receives the third indication information sent by the first network device, and is reselected to the first
  • the MIB of the second cell is skipped according to the third indication information, and the MIB of the first cell that is identical to the MIB of the second cell is determined as the MIB of the second cell.
  • the first network device sends the third indication information to the user equipment; the user equipment receives the third indication information sent by the first network device, and is reselected to the first In the case of the second cell, the MIB of the second cell is obtained according to the third indication information, and the MIB of the second cell is completely different from the MIB of the first cell.
  • the first network device sends the third indication information and the difference information to the user equipment; the user equipment receives the third indication information and the difference information sent by the first network device. And, when reselecting to the second cell, skipping the MIB of the second cell according to the third indication information, and determining the MIB of the second cell according to the MIB and the difference information of the first cell, where the difference information is the MIB and the first cell of the first cell.
  • the MIB of the two cells has different information.
  • the method further includes: the first network device sends the fourth indication information to the user equipment; the user equipment receives the fourth indication information that is sent by the first network device, where the fourth indication information includes the cell identifier of the second cell; Or, the fourth indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponding to a second cell in the second cell list, where the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell, or The bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell.
  • the user equipment may determine, according to the fourth indication information, which second cell supports skipping the MIB.
  • the fourth indication information is carried in the DCI of any system message or paging message in the second system message of the first cell.
  • the user equipment may The MIB of the second system message obtains the MIB of the first system message, which prevents the user equipment from re-acquiring the MIB of the first system message, and reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment 900 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the user equipment 900 may be implemented as the UE in FIG. 1 .
  • the user equipment 900 can include a processor 901, a receiver 902, a memory 903, and a transmitter 904.
  • the processor 901 may include one or more processing units, which may be a central processing unit (CPU) or a network processor (NP).
  • processing units may be a central processing unit (CPU) or a network processor (NP).
  • CPU central processing unit
  • NP network processor
  • the user equipment 900 may further include a memory 903.
  • the memory 903 can be used to store a software program that can be executed by the processor 901.
  • various types of service data or user data can also be stored in the memory 903.
  • the software program may include a receiving module and a processing module; optionally, the software program may further include a determining module;
  • the receiving module is executed by the receiver 902 to implement the foregoing function of receiving the first indication information and the second indication information, so as to implement the function of receiving the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5, so as to implement the function of receiving the third indication information. To achieve the above function of receiving the fourth indication information.
  • the processing module is executed by the processor 901, so as to implement the foregoing function of skipping the first system message or reacquiring the first system message according to the first indication information when reselecting to the second cell, so as to implement the foregoing reselection to the second cell.
  • the function of reading the second indication information from the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5 is implemented to implement the foregoing function of reading the SIB1-BR or skipping the SIB1-BR to implement the foregoing acquiring the MIB or skipping of the second cell.
  • the MIB of the second cell or the MIB of the first cell is obtained according to the MIB and the difference information of the first cell.
  • the determining module is executed by the processor 901 to implement the function of determining the second cell according to the second indication information.
  • the processor 901 can be connected to the memory 903 by using a bus.
  • the user equipment 900 may further include an output device 905 and an input device 907.
  • Output device 905 and input device 907 are coupled to processor 901.
  • the output device 905 can be a display for displaying information, a power amplifier device for playing sound, or a printer, etc.
  • the output device 905 can also include an output controller for providing output to a display screen, a power amplifier device, or a printer.
  • the input device 907 can be a device such as a mouse, keyboard, electronic stylus or touch panel for user input information, and the input device 907 can also include an output controller for receiving and processing from a mouse, a keyboard, an electronic Input from devices such as stylus or touch panel.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the first network device 1000 may be implemented as a base station or a CU or a DU in FIG. 1 .
  • the first network device 1000 can include a processor 1001, a transmitter 1002, a memory 1003, and a receiver 1004.
  • the processor 1001 may include one or more processing units, which may be a central processing unit (CPU) or a network processor (NP).
  • processing units may be a central processing unit (CPU) or a network processor (NP).
  • CPU central processing unit
  • NP network processor
  • the first network device 1000 may further include a memory 1003.
  • the memory 1003 can be used to store a software program that can be executed by the processor 1001.
  • various types of service data or user data can also be stored in the memory 1003.
  • the software program can include a determining module and a sending module; optionally, the software program can also To include a receiving module;
  • the determining module is executed by the processor 1001 to implement the foregoing function of determining the first indication information to implement the foregoing function of determining whether the system information changes.
  • the sending module is executed by the transmitter 1002 to implement the foregoing function of sending the first indication information and the second indication information, so as to implement the foregoing function of sending the third indication information or sending the third indication information and the difference information, so as to implement the foregoing sending fourth. Indicates the function of the message.
  • the receiving module is executed by the receiver 1004 to implement the above-described function of receiving the first message.
  • the processor 1001 can be connected to the memory 1003 by using a bus.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural block diagram of a system information acquiring apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the system information acquiring apparatus may be implemented as part or all of a user equipment by using a hardware circuit or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the user equipment may be The UE in Figure 1 above.
  • the system information obtaining apparatus may include: a receiving unit 1101 and a processing unit 1102; optionally, the software program may further include a determining unit 1103.
  • the receiving unit 1101 is executed by the receiver to implement the foregoing function of receiving the first indication information, so as to implement the function of receiving the second indication information, so as to implement the function of receiving the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5 to implement the foregoing receiving.
  • the function of the third indication information is to implement the function of receiving the fourth indication information.
  • the processing unit 1102 is executed by the processor to implement the foregoing function of skipping the first system message or reacquiring the first system message according to the first indication information when reselecting to the second cell, so as to implement the foregoing reselection to the second cell.
  • the function of reading the second indication information from the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5 is implemented to implement the foregoing function of reading the SIB1-BR or skipping the SIB1-BR to implement the foregoing acquiring the MIB or skipping of the second cell.
  • the MIB of the second cell or the MIB of the first cell is obtained according to the MIB and the difference information of the first cell.
  • the determining unit 1103 is executed by the processor to implement the function of determining the second cell according to the second indication information.
  • FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of a system information indicating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the system information indicating apparatus may be implemented as part or all of a first network device by a combination of hardware circuits or software hardware, the first
  • the network device may be the base station or CU or DU in Figure 1 above.
  • the system information indicating device may include: a determining unit 1201 and a sending unit 1202; optionally, the software program may further include a receiving unit 1203.
  • the determining unit 1201 is executed by the processor to implement the foregoing function of determining the first indication information to implement the foregoing function of determining whether the system information changes.
  • the sending unit 1202 is executed by the transmitter to implement the foregoing function of sending the first indication information, so as to implement the foregoing function of sending the second indication information, so as to implement the foregoing function of sending the third indication information or sending the third indication information and the difference information,
  • the function of transmitting the fourth indication information is implemented.
  • the receiving unit 1203 is executed by the receiver to implement the above-mentioned function of receiving the first message.
  • An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having at least the storage medium stored therein An instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or the instruction set being loaded and executed by the processor to implement the system information acquisition method as described above .
  • An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, The set of codes or sets of instructions is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the system information indicating method as described above.
  • system message acquisition and indication device provided by the foregoing embodiment performs system message acquisition and indication
  • only the division of each functional module is used for example.
  • the foregoing function may be allocated according to requirements.
  • the different functional modules are completed, that is, the internal structure of the system message acquisition and indication device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the system message obtaining and indicating device provided by the foregoing embodiment is in the same concept as the system message obtaining and indicating method embodiment, and the specific implementation process is described in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit may be only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a system message acquisition method and device, a system message instruction method and device, and user equipment, relating to the field of communications, the method comprising: user equipment receiving first instruction information sent by a first network device corresponding to a first cell, the first instruction information corresponding to a first system message; and the user equipment skipping the first system message according to the first instruction information, or reacquiring the first system message according to the first instruction information. In the present invention, when the first instruction information indicates that the first system message is changed or instructs the user equipment to re-acquire the first system message, the user equipment reacquires the first system message, ensuring the accuracy of the first system message stored in the user equipment, and when the first instruction information indicates that the first system message is not changed or instructs the user equipment to skip the first system message, the user equipment skips the first system message, reducing the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.

Description

系统消息获取、指示方法、装置及设备System message acquisition, indication method, device and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,特别涉及一种系统消息获取、指示方法、装置及设备。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a system message acquisition, indication method, apparatus, and device.
背景技术Background technique
机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC)类型的用户设备(User Equipment,UE)在每次接入基站或每次从睡眠状态醒来时,都需要获取服务小区广播的系统消息,以确认该基站对应的服务小区的系统消息是否发生改变。这样需要消耗用户设备大量的电量,而长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)MTC要求用户设备能够实现低功耗,因此,需要对系统消息的获取方式进行改进。A user equipment (User Equipment, UE) of the Machine Type Communication (MTC) type needs to acquire a system message broadcast by the serving cell every time the base station is accessed or wakes up from the sleep state to confirm the base station. Whether the system message of the corresponding serving cell has changed. This requires a large amount of power consumption of the user equipment, and the Long Term Evolution (LTE) MTC requires the user equipment to achieve low power consumption. Therefore, the manner of acquiring system messages needs to be improved.
相关技术中,演进型基站(E-UTRAN Node B,eNB)在服务小区的系统消息发生改变时,将主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)中的指示信息设置为1,用户设备在每次接入基站或每次从睡眠状态醒来时,获取服务小区广播的MIB,读取该MIB中的指示信息,若该指示信息为1,则用户设备确定不可以跳读针对MTC技术的系统信息块1(System Information Block Type1-Bandwidth Reduced,SIB1-BR),继续获取SIB1-BR;若该指示信息为0,则用户设备确定可以跳读SIB1-BR。其中,跳读为不读取的意思。In the related art, the E-UTRAN Node B (eNB) sets the indication information in the Master Information Block (MIB) to 1 when the system message of the serving cell changes, and the user equipment is used each time. Accessing the base station or acquiring the MIB broadcasted by the serving cell every time when waking up from the sleep state, reading the indication information in the MIB. If the indication information is 1, the user equipment determines that the system information for the MTC technology cannot be skipped. The system information block Type 1 - Bandwidth Reduced (SIB1-BR) continues to acquire the SIB1-BR. If the indication information is 0, the user equipment determines that the SIB1-BR can be skipped. Among them, skipping means not reading.
用户设备频繁醒来或在小区之间频繁移动,致使用户设备频繁读取系统消息(比如SIB1-BR),导致用户设备功耗较大。The user equipment wakes up frequently or frequently moves between cells, causing the user equipment to frequently read system messages (such as SIB1-BR), resulting in a large power consumption of the user equipment.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决用户设备在服务小区频繁醒来,或频繁在小区之间移动时,需要频繁读取系统消息,导致用户设备的功耗较高的问题,本发明实施例提供了一种系统消息获取、指示方法、装置及设备。所述技术方案如下:In order to solve the problem that the user equipment needs to frequently read the system message when the user equipment wakes up frequently in the serving cell, or frequently moves between the cells, and the power consumption of the user equipment is high, the embodiment of the present invention provides a system message acquisition, Indicates methods, devices, and equipment. The technical solution is as follows:
第一方面,提供了一种系统消息获取方法,该方法包括:用户设备接收第一小区对应的第一网络设备发送的第一指示信息,该第一指示信息与第一系统消息对应;用户设备根据第一指示信息跳读第一系统消息,或者根据第一指示信息重新获取第一系统消息。In a first aspect, a system message obtaining method is provided, the method includes: receiving, by a user equipment, first indication information sent by a first network device corresponding to a first cell, where the first indication information corresponds to a first system message; Skimming the first system message according to the first indication information, or reacquiring the first system message according to the first indication information.
用户设备根据第一网络设备发送的第一指示信息确定是跳读第一系统消息还是重新获取第一系统消息,而不需要每次接入基站或从睡眠状态醒来时频繁获取第一系统消息,或者不需要每次重选到目标小区时频繁获取第一系统消息,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。The user equipment determines, according to the first indication information sent by the first network device, whether to skip the first system message or re-acquire the first system message, and does not need to frequently acquire the first system message each time the base station is accessed or wakes up from the sleep state. Or, the first system message is not frequently acquired each time the cell is reselected to the target cell, which reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
在一种可能的实现方案中,用户设备根据第一指示信息跳读第一系统消息,或者根据第一指示信息重新获取第一系统消息,包括:当第一系统消息为与第一小区相邻的第二小区的系统消息时,用户设备根据第一指示信息,在重选到第二小区时跳读第一系统消息,或者根据第一指示信息,在重选到第二小区时重新获取第一系统消息,第一小区与第一网络设备对应。In a possible implementation, the user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message according to the first indication information, including: when the first system message is adjacent to the first cell When the system message of the second cell is used, the user equipment skips the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information, or reacquires when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information. A system message, the first cell corresponding to the first network device.
在一种可能的实现方案中,用户设备根据第一指示信息跳读第一系统消息,或者根据 第一指示信息重新获取第一系统消息,包括:当第一系统消息为第一小区的系统消息时,用户设备根据第一指示信息,跳读第一系统消息,或者根据第一指示信息,重新获取第一系统消息,第一小区与第一网络设备对应。In a possible implementation, the user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or according to The first indication information re-acquires the first system message, including: when the first system message is a system message of the first cell, the user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or restarts according to the first indication information Obtaining a first system message, where the first cell corresponds to the first network device.
本文中,第一系统消息可能是第一小区或第二小区的所有系统消息,包括MIB、SIB1-BR(或SIB1),其他所有SIB;或者第一系统消息是第一小区或第二小区的部分系统消息,这里不作限定。例如,第一系统消息是MIB消息,或者第一系统消息是SIB1-BR(或SIB1),或者第一系统消息是MIB和SIB1-BR,等等。Herein, the first system message may be all system messages of the first cell or the second cell, including MIB, SIB1-BR (or SIB1), all other SIBs; or the first system message is the first cell or the second cell Some system messages are not limited here. For example, the first system message is an MIB message, or the first system message is SIB1-BR (or SIB1), or the first system message is MIB and SIB1-BR, and so on.
在一种可能的实现方案中,用户设备根据第一指示信息,在重选到第二小区时,跳读第一系统消息,或者根据第一指示信息,在重选到第二小区时重新获取第一系统消息,包括:In a possible implementation, the user equipment skips the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information, or reacquires when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information. The first system message, including:
当第一指示信息用于指示第一系统消息是否发生改变时,用户设备在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息指示第一系统消息发生改变时重新获取第一系统消息,或者,用户设备在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息指示第一系统消息未发生改变时跳读获取第一系统消息;When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message changes, the user equipment re-acquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell and the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes, or the user equipment Skip to acquire the first system message when reselecting to the second cell and the first indication information indicates that the first system message has not changed;
或者,or,
当第一指示信息用于指示用户设备是否跳读第一系统消息时,用户设备在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息用于指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息时跳读第一系统消息,或者,用户设备在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息用于指示用户设备禁止跳读第一系统消息时重新获取第一系统消息。When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first system message, the user equipment skips to the first system when the user equipment reselects to the second cell and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message The message is obtained by re-acquiring the first system message when the user equipment is reselected to the second cell and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment prohibits the skipping of the first system message.
在第一指示信息指示第一系统消息发生变化或指示用户设备重新获取第一系统消息时,用户设备重新获取第一系统消息,保证了用户设备中存储的第一系统消息的准确性;在第一指示信息指示第一系统消息未发生变化或指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息时,用户设备跳读第一系统消息,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。When the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes or indicates that the user equipment re-acquires the first system message, the user equipment re-acquires the first system message, ensuring the accuracy of the first system message stored in the user equipment; When the indication information indicates that the first system message has not changed or the user equipment is instructed to skip the first system message, the user equipment skips the first system message, which reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一指示信息携带在寻呼消息的DCI或寻呼消息或第一小区的MIB或第二小区的MIB中。In a possible implementation, the first indication information is carried in the DCI or paging message of the paging message or the MIB of the first cell or the MIB of the second cell.
在一种可能的实现方案中,当第一指示信息携带在MIB中且第一指示信息用于指示第一系统消息是否发生改变或所述第一指示信息用于指示用户设备是否跳读第一系统消息时,由第一指示信息的变化引起的MIB的改变触发寻呼。In a possible implementation, when the first indication information is carried in the MIB and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message changes or the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first In the case of a system message, a change in the MIB caused by a change in the first indication information triggers a page.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一指示信息的发送时长为N个周期,该周期为修改周期MP或DRX周期或eDRX周期。In a possible implementation, the sending duration of the first indication information is N periods, where the period is a modification period MP or a DRX period or an eDRX period.
在另一种可能的实现方案中,第一系统消息在N个周期内不变。In another possible implementation, the first system message is unchanged for N cycles.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一指示信息的发送起始系统帧号对N个周期的取模运算的结果为0。In a possible implementation, the result of the modulo operation of the transmission start system frame number of the first indication information to the N cycles is 0.
由于第一指示信息发送的起始系统帧号对N个周期的取模运算的结果为0,所以用户设备可以确定发送第一指示信息的起始时刻和终止时刻,又由于第一系统消息在N个周期内不变,所以,用户设备在N个周期内只需要获取一次第一系统消息,而不需要在每次接入基站或每次从睡眠状态醒来时频繁获取第一系统消息,或者不需要每次重选到目标小区时频繁获取第一系统消息,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。Since the result of the modulo operation of the initial system frame number for the N periods of the first indication information is 0, the user equipment may determine the start time and the end time of transmitting the first indication information, and the first system message is It does not change in N cycles. Therefore, the user equipment only needs to acquire the first system message once in N cycles, and does not need to frequently acquire the first system message every time accessing the base station or waking up from the sleep state every time. Or, the first system message is not frequently acquired each time the cell is reselected to the target cell, and the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment are reduced.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一指示信息包括消息标识,消息标识用于指示第一系统消息中发生改变的消息,或者,消息标识用于指示第一系统消息中用户设备跳读的消息。 则用户设备在重选到第二小区时,重新获取消息标识所指示的消息,和/或跳读第一系统消息中除该消息标识所指示的消息之外的消息,或者,用户设备在重选到第二小区时,跳读消息标识所指示的消息。In a possible implementation, the first indication information includes a message identifier, the message identifier is used to indicate a message in the first system message, or the message identifier is used to indicate that the user equipment skips in the first system message. . Then, when the user equipment reselects to the second cell, the user equipment re-acquires the message indicated by the message identifier, and/or skips the message in the first system message except the message indicated by the message identifier, or the user equipment is heavy. When the second cell is selected, the message indicated by the message identifier is skipped.
用户设备可以根据消息标识确定消息,这时,用户设备可以跳读第一系统消息中除了该消息之外的消息,或者,用户设备可以跳读该消息,解决了在未指定消息时,用户设备需要重新获取第一系统消息中所有的消息,导致用户设备的功耗较高的问题,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。The user equipment may determine the message according to the message identifier. In this case, the user equipment may skip the message other than the message in the first system message, or the user equipment may skip the message, and the user equipment is resolved when the message is not specified. All the messages in the first system message need to be re-acquired, resulting in high power consumption of the user equipment, reducing power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
在一种可能的实现方案中,该方法还包括:用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示第一系统消息发生改变的第二小区,或者第二指示信息用于指示跳读第一系统消息的第二小区;其中,第二指示信息包含第二小区的小区标识;或者,第二指示信息包含N个比特位,每个比特位对应第二小区列表中的一个第二小区,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示第一系统消息发生改变,或者,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备可以跳读第一系统消息;用户设备确定第二指示信息指示的第一系统消息发生改变的第二小区,或者,用户设备确定第二指示信息指示的跳读第一系统消息的第二小区。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: receiving, by the user equipment, second indication information sent by the first network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate a second cell in which the first system message is changed, or the second indication The information is used to indicate the second cell that skips the first system message; wherein the second indication information includes the cell identifier of the second cell; or the second indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponding to the second cell list a second cell, the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the first system message is changed, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment can skip the first system message; The second cell indicating that the first system message indicated by the information change occurs, or the user equipment determines the second cell that skips the first system message indicated by the second indication information.
用户设备可以根据第二指示信息确定第二小区,解决了在未指定第二小区时,用户设备需要重新获取第二小区列表中所有第二小区的第一系统消息,导致用户设备的功耗较高的问题,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。The user equipment may determine the second cell according to the second indication information, and the user equipment needs to re-acquire the first system message of all the second cells in the second cell list when the second cell is not specified, so that the power consumption of the user equipment is compared. The high problem reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第二指示信息携带在SIB1-BR或SIB4或SIB5中,此时,用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的第二指示信息,包括:当第二指示信息携带在第一小区的系统信息块1-带宽缩减SIB1-BR中时,用户设备重新接收第一网络设备发送的SIB1-BR,从SIB1-BR中读取第二指示信息;当第二指示信息携带在SIB4中时,用户设备重新接收第一网络设备发送的SIB4,从SIB4中读取第二指示信息;当第二指示信息携带在SIB5中时,用户设备重新接收第一网络设备发送的SIB5,从SIB5中读取第二指示信息。In a possible implementation, the second indication information is carried in the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5. In this case, the user equipment receives the second indication information sent by the first network device, including: when the second indication information is carried in When the system information block 1 - bandwidth of the first cell is reduced in the SIB1-BR, the user equipment re-receives the SIB1-BR sent by the first network device, and reads the second indication information from the SIB1-BR; when the second indication information is carried in In SIB4, the user equipment re-receives the SIB4 sent by the first network device, and reads the second indication information from the SIB4. When the second indication information is carried in the SIB5, the user equipment re-receives the SIB5 sent by the first network device. The second indication information is read in the SIB5.
在一种可能的实现方案中,用户设备中存储有第一系统消息。若用户设备存储有第一小区的第一系统消息,当用户设备发现第一系统消息发生改变或不可以跳读时,重新获取第一系统消息,否则,跳读第一系统消息。若用户设备存储有第二小区的第一系统消息,当用户设备重选到第二小区且发现第一系统消息发生改变或不可以跳读时,重新获取第一系统消息,否则,跳读第一系统消息。In a possible implementation, the first system message is stored in the user equipment. If the user equipment stores the first system message of the first cell, when the user equipment finds that the first system message changes or cannot skip, the first system message is re-acquired, otherwise, the first system message is skipped. If the user equipment stores the first system message of the second cell, when the user equipment reselects to the second cell and finds that the first system message changes or cannot skip, the first system message is re-acquired, otherwise, the first system message is skipped. A system message.
在一种可能的实现方案中,在用户设备接收第一小区对应的第一网络设备发送的第一指示信息之后,该方法还包括:用户设备删除存储的第一系统消息。In a possible implementation, after the user equipment receives the first indication information sent by the first network device corresponding to the first cell, the method further includes: deleting, by the user equipment, the stored first system message.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一指示信息用于指示第一小区的第二系统消息是否发生改变,或者,第一指示信息用于指示是否跳读第一小区的第二系统消息。In a possible implementation, the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second system message of the first cell changes, or the first indication information is used to indicate whether to skip the second system message of the first cell.
第一指示信息可以指示第一系统消息和/或第二系统消息发生改变,或,第一指示信息可以指示第一系统消息和第二系统消息都未发生改变;或者,第一指示信息可以指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息和第二系统消息,或,第一指示信息可以指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息或第二系统消息,这样,第一系统消息和第二系统消息可以通过一个第一指示信息进行指示,减少了第一指示信息的传输开销。The first indication information may indicate that the first system message and/or the second system message are changed, or the first indication information may indicate that the first system message and the second system message have not changed; or the first indication information may indicate The user equipment skips the first system message and the second system message, or the first indication information may indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message or the second system message, so that the first system message and the second system message may pass through one The first indication information is indicated, and the transmission overhead of the first indication information is reduced.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一指示信息用于指示第一小区的第二系统消息是否发生 改变,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation, the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second system message of the first cell occurs. Change, the method also includes:
用户设备在确定第一指示信息指示的第一系统信息和第二系统消息均未发生改变时,跳读第一小区的第二系统消息(比如,SIB1-BR);或者,在重选到第二小区时,跳读第二小区的第一系统消息;或者,The user equipment skips the second system message of the first cell (for example, SIB1-BR) when determining that the first system information and the second system information indicated by the first indication information are not changed; or, in reselecting When the two cells are in the second cell, the first system message of the second cell is skipped; or
用户设备在确定第一指示信息指示的第一系统信息或第二系统消息发生改变时,重新获取第一小区的第二系统消息;或者,在重选到第二小区时,重新获取第二小区的第一系统消息;当第二系统消息包含第二指示信息时,根据第二指示信息确定第二小区,触发执行在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息指示的第一系统消息发生改变时重新获取第一系统消息的步骤;Retrieving the second system message of the first cell when determining that the first system information or the second system message indicated by the first indication information is changed; or reacquiring the second cell when reselecting to the second cell The first system message; when the second system message includes the second indication information, determining the second cell according to the second indication information, triggering execution of the first system message indicated by the first indication information being reselected to the second cell The step of reacquiring the first system message;
其中,第二指示信息包含第二小区的小区标识;或者,第二指示信息包含N个比特位,每个比特位对应第二小区列表中的一个第二小区,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示第一系统消息发生改变,或者,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备可以跳读第一系统消息。The second indication information includes the cell identifier of the second cell; or the second indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponds to a second cell in the second cell list, and the bit corresponding to the second cell is used by Instructing the first system message to change, or the corresponding bit of the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment can skip the first system message.
在一种可能的实现方案中,该方法还包括:用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的第三指示信息,在重选到第二小区时,根据第三指示信息跳读第二小区的MIB,并将与第二小区的MIB完全相同的第一小区的MIB确定为第二小区的MIB;或者,用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的第三指示信息,在重选到第二小区时,根据第三指示信息获取第二小区的MIB,第二小区的MIB与第一小区的MIB完全不同;或者,用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的第三指示信息和差异信息,在重选到第二小区时,根据第三指示信息跳读第二小区的MIB,并根据第一小区的MIB和差异信息确定第二小区的MIB,差异信息是第一小区的MIB与第二小区的MIB不同的信息。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: the user equipment receives the third indication information sent by the first network device, and when reselecting to the second cell, skipping the MIB of the second cell according to the third indication information, The MIB of the first cell that is identical to the MIB of the second cell is determined as the MIB of the second cell; or the user equipment receives the third indication information sent by the first network device, when reselecting to the second cell, according to The third indication information acquires the MIB of the second cell, and the MIB of the second cell is completely different from the MIB of the first cell; or the user equipment receives the third indication information and the difference information sent by the first network device, and is reselected to the second In the case of the cell, the MIB of the second cell is skipped according to the third indication information, and the MIB of the second cell is determined according to the MIB and the difference information of the first cell, and the difference information is information that the MIB of the first cell is different from the MIB of the second cell. .
当第一系统消息的MIB和第二系统消息的MIB部分或全部相同时,用户设备可以根据第二系统消息的MIB得到第一系统消息的MIB,避免了用户设备重新获取第一系统消息的MIB,减少了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。When the MIB of the first system message and the MIB of the second system message are partially or completely the same, the user equipment can obtain the MIB of the first system message according to the MIB of the second system message, and the user equipment is prevented from reacquiring the MIB of the first system message. , reducing the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
在一种可能的实现方案中,该方法还包括:用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的第四指示信息,第四指示信息包含第二小区的小区标识;或者,第四指示信息包含N个比特位,每个比特位对应第二小区列表中的一个第二小区,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备跳读第二小区的MIB,或者,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备跳读第二小区的MIB;用户设备根据第四指示信息确定第二小区。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: receiving, by the user equipment, fourth indication information sent by the first network device, where the fourth indication information includes a cell identifier of the second cell; or, the fourth indication information includes N bits. Bits, each bit corresponding to a second cell in the second cell list, the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate The user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell; the user equipment determines the second cell according to the fourth indication information.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第四指示信息携带在第一小区的第二系统消息中的任一系统消息或寻呼消息的DCI中。In a possible implementation, the fourth indication information is carried in the DCI of any system message or paging message in the second system message of the first cell.
第二方面,提供了一种系统消息指示方法,该方法包括:第一网络设备确定第一系统消息对应的第一指示信息;第一网络设备向用户设备发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息,或者第一指示信息用于指示用户设备重新获取第一系统消息。The second aspect provides a system message indication method, where the method includes: the first network device determines first indication information corresponding to the first system message; the first network device sends first indication information, the first indication information to the user equipment And the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message.
用户设备根据第一网络设备发送的第一指示信息确定是跳读第一系统消息还是重新获取第一系统消息,而不需要每次接入基站或从睡眠状态醒来时频繁获取第一系统消息,或者不需要每次重选到目标小区时频繁获取第一系统消息,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。 The user equipment determines, according to the first indication information sent by the first network device, whether to skip the first system message or re-acquire the first system message, and does not need to frequently acquire the first system message each time the base station is accessed or wakes up from the sleep state. Or, the first system message is not frequently acquired each time the cell is reselected to the target cell, which reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一系统消息为与第一小区相邻的第二小区的系统消息,第一小区与第一网络设备对应,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时跳读第一系统消息,或者第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时重新获取第一系统消息。In a possible implementation, the first system message is a system message of the second cell that is adjacent to the first cell, the first cell is corresponding to the first network device, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is in the reselection The first system message is skipped when the second cell is used, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一系统消息为第一小区的系统消息,第一小区与第一网络设备对应,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息,或者第一指示信息用于指示用户设备重新获取第一系统消息。In a possible implementation, the first system message is a system message of the first cell, the first cell is corresponding to the first network device, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message, or the first The indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message.
在一种可能的实现方案中,In a possible implementation,
当第一指示信息用于指示第一系统消息是否发生改变时,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息指示第一系统消息发生改变时重新获取第一系统消息,或者,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息指示第一系统消息未发生改变时跳读获取第一系统消息;When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message is changed, the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment re-acquires the first when the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes. a system message, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips acquiring the first system message when reselecting to the second cell and the first indication information indicates that the first system message does not change;
或者,or,
当第一指示信息用于指示用户设备是否跳读第一系统消息时,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息用于指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息时跳读第一系统消息,或者,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息用于指示用户设备禁止跳读第一系统消息时重新获取第一系统消息。When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first system message, the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is reselected to the second cell, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system. Skimming the first system message when the message is used, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment re-acquires the first system when the user equipment is reselected to the second cell and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment prohibits skipping the first system message. Message.
在第一指示信息指示第一系统消息发生变化或指示用户设备重新获取第一系统消息时,用户设备重新获取第一系统消息,保证了用户设备中存储的第一系统消息的准确性;在第一指示信息指示第一系统消息未发生变化或指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息时,用户设备跳读第一系统消息,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。When the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes or indicates that the user equipment re-acquires the first system message, the user equipment re-acquires the first system message, ensuring the accuracy of the first system message stored in the user equipment; When the indication information indicates that the first system message has not changed or the user equipment is instructed to skip the first system message, the user equipment skips the first system message, which reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一指示信息携带在寻呼消息的DCI或寻呼消息或第一小区的MIB或第二小区的MIB中。In a possible implementation, the first indication information is carried in the DCI or paging message of the paging message or the MIB of the first cell or the MIB of the second cell.
在一种可能的实现方案中,当第一指示信息携带在MIB中且第一指示信息用于指示第一系统消息是否发生改变或所述第一指示信息用于指示用户设备是否跳读第一系统消息时,由第一指示信息的变化引起的MIB的改变触发寻呼。In a possible implementation, when the first indication information is carried in the MIB and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message changes or the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first In the case of a system message, a change in the MIB caused by a change in the first indication information triggers a page.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一指示信息的发送时长为N个周期,该周期为修改周期MP或DRX周期或eDRX周期。In a possible implementation, the sending duration of the first indication information is N periods, where the period is a modification period MP or a DRX period or an eDRX period.
在另一种可能的实现方案中,第一系统消息在N个周期内不变。In another possible implementation, the first system message is unchanged for N cycles.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一指示信息的发送起始系统帧号对N个周期的取模运算的结果为0。In a possible implementation, the result of the modulo operation of the transmission start system frame number of the first indication information to the N cycles is 0.
由于第一指示信息发送的起始系统帧号对N个周期的取模运算的结果为0,所以用户设备可以确定发送第一指示信息的起始时刻和终止时刻,又由于第一系统消息在N个周期内不变,所以,用户设备在N个周期内只需要获取一次第一系统消息,而不需要在每次接入基站或每次从睡眠状态醒来时频繁获取第一系统消息,或者不需要每次重选到目标小区时频繁获取第一系统消息,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。Since the result of the modulo operation of the initial system frame number for the N periods of the first indication information is 0, the user equipment may determine the start time and the end time of transmitting the first indication information, and the first system message is It does not change in N cycles. Therefore, the user equipment only needs to acquire the first system message once in N cycles, and does not need to frequently acquire the first system message every time accessing the base station or waking up from the sleep state every time. Or, the first system message is not frequently acquired each time the cell is reselected to the target cell, and the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment are reduced.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一指示信息包括消息标识,则第一网络设备根据第一指示信息确定消息标识,消息标识用于指示第一系统消息中发生改变的消息,或者,消息标识用于指示第一系统消息中用户设备跳读的消息; In a possible implementation, the first indication information includes a message identifier, and the first network device determines, according to the first indication information, a message identifier, where the message identifier is used to indicate a message that the change occurs in the first system message, or the message identifier a message for indicating that the user equipment skips in the first system message;
第一网络设备向用户设备发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时,重新获取消息标识所指示的消息,和/或跳读第一系统消息中除该消息标识所指示的消息之外的消息;或者,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时,跳读消息标识所指示的消息。The first network device sends the first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the message indicated by the message identifier when reselecting to the second cell, and/or skips the first system message. The message other than the message indicated by the message identifier; or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the message indicated by the message identifier when reselecting to the second cell.
用户设备可以根据消息标识确定消息,这时,用户设备可以跳读第一系统消息中除了该消息之外的消息,或者,用户设备可以跳读该消息,解决了在未指定消息时,用户设备需要重新获取第一系统消息中所有的消息,导致用户设备的功耗较高的问题,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。The user equipment may determine the message according to the message identifier. In this case, the user equipment may skip the message other than the message in the first system message, or the user equipment may skip the message, and the user equipment is resolved when the message is not specified. All the messages in the first system message need to be re-acquired, resulting in high power consumption of the user equipment, reducing power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一网络设备确定第一系统消息对应的第一指示信息,包括:第一网络设备接收第二网络设备发送的第一消息,第一消息为第一系统消息或第一消息用于指示第一系统消息是否发生改变或第一消息用于指示是否跳读第一系统消息,第二网络设备与第二小区对应;第一网络设备根据第一消息确定第一指示信息。In a possible implementation, the first network device determines the first indication information corresponding to the first system message, where the first network device receives the first message sent by the second network device, where the first message is the first system message. Or the first message is used to indicate whether the first system message changes or the first message is used to indicate whether to skip the first system message, and the second network device corresponds to the second cell; the first network device determines the first message according to the first message. Instructions.
在一种可能的实现方案中,该方法还包括:第一网络设备向用户设备发送第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示第一系统消息发生改变的第二小区,或者第二指示信息用于指示跳读第一系统消息的第二小区;其中,第二指示信息包含第二小区的小区标识;或者,第二指示信息包含N个比特位,每个比特位对应第二小区列表中的一个第二小区,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示第一系统消息发生改变,或者,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: the first network device sends the second indication information to the user equipment, where the second indication information is used to indicate the second cell in which the first system message is changed, or the second indication information a second cell for indicating that the first system message is skipped; wherein the second indication information includes a cell identifier of the second cell; or the second indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponding to the second cell list A second cell, the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the first system message is changed, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message.
用户设备可以根据第二指示信息确定第二小区,解决了在未指定第二小区时,用户设备需要重新获取第二小区列表中所有第二小区的第一系统消息,导致用户设备的功耗较高的问题,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。The user equipment may determine the second cell according to the second indication information, and the user equipment needs to re-acquire the first system message of all the second cells in the second cell list when the second cell is not specified, so that the power consumption of the user equipment is compared. The high problem reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第一指示信息用于指示第一小区的第二系统消息是否发生改变,或者,第一指示信息用于指示是否跳读第一小区的第二系统消息。In a possible implementation, the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second system message of the first cell changes, or the first indication information is used to indicate whether to skip the second system message of the first cell.
第一指示信息可以指示第一系统消息和/或第二系统消息发生改变,或,第一指示信息可以指示第一系统消息和第二系统消息都未发生改变;或者,第一指示信息可以指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息和第二系统消息,或,第一指示信息可以指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息或第二系统消息,这样,第一系统消息和第二系统消息可以通过一个第一指示信息进行指示,减少了第一指示信息的传输开销。The first indication information may indicate that the first system message and/or the second system message are changed, or the first indication information may indicate that the first system message and the second system message have not changed; or the first indication information may indicate The user equipment skips the first system message and the second system message, or the first indication information may indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message or the second system message, so that the first system message and the second system message may pass through one The first indication information is indicated, and the transmission overhead of the first indication information is reduced.
在一种可能的实现方案中,该方法还包括:第一网络设备确定第一系统消息和第二系统信息是否发生改变,并确定第一指示信息;第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在确定第一指示信息指示的第一系统信息和第二系统消息均未发生改变时,跳读第一小区的第二系统消息(比如,SIB1-BR);或者,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时,跳读第二小区的第一系统消息;或者,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在确定第一指示信息指示的第一系统信息和/或第二系统消息发生改变时,重新获取第一小区的第二系统消息;或者,在重选到第二小区时,重新获取第二小区的第一系统消息;当第二系统消息包含第二指示信息时,根据第二指示信息确定第二小区,在重选到第二小区,且在确定第一指示信息指示的第一系统消息发生改变时,重新获取第一系统消息;In a possible implementation, the method further includes: determining, by the first network device, whether the first system message and the second system information are changed, and determining the first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is determining When the first system information and the second system message indicated by the first indication information are not changed, the second system message of the first cell is skipped (for example, SIB1-BR); or the first indication information is used to indicate the user equipment. When the second cell is reselected, the first system message of the second cell is skipped; or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment determines the first system information and/or the second system message indicated by the first indication information. When the change occurs, the second system message of the first cell is re-acquired; or, when the second cell is reselected, the first system message of the second cell is re-acquired; when the second system message includes the second indication information, according to Determining, by the second indication information, the second cell, reselecting to the second cell, and re-acquiring the first system when determining that the first system message indicated by the first indication information changes Message
其中,第二指示信息包含第二小区的小区标识;或者,第二指示信息包含N个比特位,每个比特位对应第二小区列表中的一个第二小区,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示第一系 统消息发生改变,或者,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备可以跳读第一系统消息。The second indication information includes the cell identifier of the second cell; or the second indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponds to a second cell in the second cell list, and the bit corresponding to the second cell is used by Instructing the first department The system message changes, or the corresponding bit of the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment can skip the first system message.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第二指示信息携带在第一小区的SIB1-BR或SIB4或SIB5中。In a possible implementation, the second indication information is carried in the SIB1-BR or SIB4 or SIB5 of the first cell.
在一种可能的实现方案中,该方法还包括:当第一小区的MIB与第二小区的MIB完全相同时,第一网络设备向用户设备发送第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时,跳读第二小区的MIB,并将第一小区的MIB确定为第二小区的MIB;当第一小区的MIB与第二小区的MIB完全不同时,第一网络设备向用户设备发送第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时,获取第二小区的MIB;当第一小区的MIB与第二小区的MIB部分相同时,第一网络设备向用户设备发送第三指示信息和差异信息,第三指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时,跳读第二小区的MIB,并根据第一小区的MIB和差异信息确定第二小区的MIB,差异信息是第一小区的MIB与第二小区的MIB不同的信息。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: when the MIB of the first cell is completely the same as the MIB of the second cell, the first network device sends third indication information to the user equipment, where the third indication information is used to indicate When reselecting to the second cell, the user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell, and determines the MIB of the first cell as the MIB of the second cell; when the MIB of the first cell is completely different from the MIB of the second cell, The first network device sends the third indication information to the user equipment, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment acquires the MIB of the second cell when reselecting to the second cell; when the MIB of the first cell and the MIB of the second cell When the parts are the same, the first network device sends the third indication information and the difference information to the user equipment, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell when reselecting to the second cell, and according to the first The MIB and the difference information of the cell determine the MIB of the second cell, and the difference information is information that the MIB of the first cell is different from the MIB of the second cell.
当第一系统消息的MIB和第二系统消息的MIB部分或全部相同时,用户设备可以根据第二系统消息的MIB得到第一系统消息的MIB,避免了用户设备重新获取第一系统消息的MIB,减少了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。When the MIB of the first system message and the MIB of the second system message are partially or completely the same, the user equipment can obtain the MIB of the first system message according to the MIB of the second system message, and the user equipment is prevented from reacquiring the MIB of the first system message. , reducing the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
在一种可能的实现方案中,该方法还包括:第一网络设备向用户设备发送第四指示信息;其中,第四指示信息包含第二小区的小区标识;或者,第四指示信息包含N个比特位,每个比特位对应第二小区列表中的一个第二小区,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备跳读第二小区的MIB,或者,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备跳读第二小区的MIB。In a possible implementation, the method further includes: the first network device sends fourth indication information to the user equipment; wherein the fourth indication information includes a cell identifier of the second cell; or the fourth indication information includes N a bit, each bit corresponding to a second cell in the second cell list, the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used for Instructing the user equipment to skip the MIB of the second cell.
在一种可能的实现方案中,第四指示信息携带在第一小区的第二系统消息中的任一系统消息或寻呼消息的DCI中。In a possible implementation, the fourth indication information is carried in the DCI of any system message or paging message in the second system message of the first cell.
第三方面,提供了一种系统信息获取装置,该装置具有实现上述第一方面及第一方面的可能的实现方案所提供的系统信息获取方法的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多于一个与上述功能相对应的单元。In a third aspect, a system information acquisition apparatus is provided, the apparatus having the function of implementing the system information acquisition method provided by the first aspect and the possible implementation of the first aspect. The functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more than one unit corresponding to the functions described above.
第四方面,提供了一种系统信息指示装置,该装置具有实现上述第二方面及第二方面的可能的实现方案所提供的系统信息指示方法的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多于一个与上述功能相对应的单元。In a fourth aspect, a system information indicating apparatus is provided, the apparatus having the function of implementing the system information indicating method provided by the second aspect and the possible implementation of the second aspect. The functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more than one unit corresponding to the functions described above.
第五方面,提供了一种用户设备,该设备包括:处理器、与处理器相连的存储器,该设备中的处理器,通过执行存储器中存储的程序或指令以实现上述第一方面及第一方面的可能的实现方案所提供的系统信息获取方法。In a fifth aspect, a user equipment is provided, the device comprising: a processor, a memory connected to the processor, and a processor in the device, by executing a program or an instruction stored in the memory, to implement the first aspect and the first A method of obtaining system information provided by a possible implementation of the aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种第一网络设备,该设备包括:处理器、与处理器相连的存储器,该设备中的处理器,通过执行存储器中存储的程序或指令以实现上述第二方面及第二方面的可能的实现方案所提供的系统信息指示方法。According to a sixth aspect, a first network device is provided, the device includes: a processor, a memory connected to the processor, and a processor in the device, by executing a program or an instruction stored in the memory, to implement the second aspect and A system information indicating method provided by a possible implementation of the second aspect.
第七方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有可执行程序,该可执行程序由处理器执行以实现上述第一方面及第一方面的可能的实现方案所提供的系统信息获取方法。 In a seventh aspect, a computer readable storage medium storing an executable program executed by a processor to implement the first aspect and the possible implementation of the first aspect is provided The system information acquisition method provided.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有可执行程序,该可执行程序由处理器执行以实现上述第二方面及第二方面的可能的实现方案所提供的系统信息指示方法。In an eighth aspect, a computer readable storage medium storing an executable program executed by a processor to implement the second and second possible implementations of the second aspect is provided The system information indication method provided.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种系统消息获取方法的方法流程图;3 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种系统消息获取方法的方法流程图;4 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的一种第一指示信息的发送时机示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a timing of transmitting first indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种第一指示信息的发送时机示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a timing of transmitting first indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种第一指示信息的发送时机示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a timing of transmitting first indication information according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种系统消息获取方法的方法流程图;FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例提供的一种第一网络设备的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11是本发明实施例提供的一种系统消息获取装置的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a system message acquiring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例提供的一种系统消息指示装置的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a system message indication apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。The embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参考图1,其示出了本发明实施例的通信系统的示意图。如图1左侧视图所示,该通信系统可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统或诸如第五代通信系统(The Fifth Generation,5G)之类的未来的通信系统。其中,当通信系统是LTE系统时,基站可以是eNB;当通信系统是5G系统时,基站可以是gNB。图中以基站为eNB为例,UE1和UE2通过eNB进行通信。如图1右侧视图所示,该通信系统还可以以网络形态展现。以5G系统为例,此时,gNB不是上述eNB或gNB的形式,而是部分功能集成在分布式单元(Distributed Unit,DU)上,部分功能集成在集中式单元(Centralized Unit,CU)上,多个DU可以连接到相同的CU上。图中以两个DU为例,UE通过DU1接入CU,与其他UE进行通信。Please refer to FIG. 1, which shows a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the left side view of FIG. 1, the communication system may be a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system or a future communication system such as The Fifth Generation (5G). Wherein, when the communication system is an LTE system, the base station may be an eNB; when the communication system is a 5G system, the base station may be a gNB. In the figure, the base station is used as an eNB, and UE1 and UE2 communicate through the eNB. As shown in the right side view of FIG. 1, the communication system can also be presented in a network form. Take the 5G system as an example. At this time, the gNB is not in the form of the above eNB or gNB, but some functions are integrated on a distributed unit (DU), and some functions are integrated in a centralized unit (CU). Multiple DUs can be connected to the same CU. In the figure, two DUs are taken as an example, and the UE accesses the CU through the DU1 to communicate with other UEs.
请参考图2,其示出了本发明一示例性实施例示出的电子设备200的结构示意图。该电子设备200可以是图1中所示出的基站或UE,该电子设备200包括:处理器210、与处理器210相连的收发器220。Please refer to FIG. 2, which shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 200 can be the base station or UE shown in FIG. 1, and the electronic device 200 includes a processor 210 and a transceiver 220 connected to the processor 210.
该收发器220可由一个或多个天线组成,该天线使得电子设备能够发送或接收无线电信号。The transceiver 220 can be comprised of one or more antennas that enable the electronic device to transmit or receive radio signals.
收发器220可连接至通信电路230,该通信电路230可对经由收发器220接收或经由收发器220发送的信号执行各种处理,如:调制经由收发器220发送的信号,解调经由收发 器220接收的信号,在实际实现时,该通信电路230可由射频(radio frequency;RF)芯片和基带芯片组成。The transceiver 220 can be coupled to a communication circuit 230 that can perform various processing on signals received via the transceiver 220 or transmitted via the transceiver 220, such as modulating signals transmitted via the transceiver 220, demodulating via transceiving The signal received by the device 220, when actually implemented, the communication circuit 230 may be composed of a radio frequency (RF) chip and a baseband chip.
通信电路230可连接至处理器210。可替换的该通信电路230也可集成在处理器210中。处理器210是电子设备的控制中心,该处理器210可以是中央处理器(central processing unit;CPU),网络处理器(network processor;NP)或者CPU和NP的组合。处理器210还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit;ASIC),可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device;PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(complex programmable logic device;CPLD),现场可编程逻辑门阵列(field-programmable gate array;FPGA),通用阵列逻辑(generic array logic;GAL)或其任意组合。 Communication circuit 230 can be coupled to processor 210. The communication circuit 230 can alternatively be integrated in the processor 210. The processor 210 is a control center of an electronic device, and the processor 210 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of a CPU and an NP. The processor 210 may further include a hardware chip. The hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a general array logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
存储器240用总线或其它方式与处理器210相连,存储器240可以为易失性存储器(volatile memory),非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory)或者它们的组合。易失性存储器可以为随机存取存储器(random-access memory;RAM),例如静态随机存取存储器(static random access memory,SRAM),动态随机存取存储器(dynamic random access memory;DRAM)。非易失性存储器可以为只读存储器(read only memory image;ROM),例如可编程只读存储器(programmable read only memory;PROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable read only memory;EPROM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory;EEPROM)。非易失性存储器也可以为快闪存储器(flash memory),磁存储器,例如磁带(magnetic tape),软盘(floppy disk),硬盘。非易失性存储器也可以为光盘。The memory 240 is connected to the processor 210 by a bus or other means, and the memory 240 may be a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or a combination thereof. The volatile memory may be a random-access memory (RAM) such as a static random access memory (SRAM) or a dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The non-volatile memory may be a read only memory image (ROM), such as a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM). ), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM). The non-volatile memory may also be a flash memory, a magnetic memory such as a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, or a hard disk. The non-volatile memory can also be an optical disc.
请参见图3,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种系统消息获取、指示方法的方法流程图。该系统消息获取、指示方法,可以包括:Referring to FIG. 3, a flowchart of a method for acquiring and indicating a system message according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The system message obtaining and indicating method may include:
步骤301,第一网络设备确定第一系统消息对应的第一指示信息。Step 301: The first network device determines first indication information corresponding to the first system message.
该“对应”表示第一指示信息是与第一系统消息有关的信息。The "correspondence" indicates that the first indication information is information related to the first system message.
其中,第一网络设备可以是图1中所示的基站,也可以是图1中所示的CU和DU,本实施例不作限定。The first network device may be the base station shown in FIG. 1 or the CU and the DU shown in FIG. 1 , which is not limited in this embodiment.
步骤302,第一网络设备向用户设备发送第一指示信息。Step 302: The first network device sends the first indication information to the user equipment.
步骤303,用户设备接收第一小区对应的第一网络设备发送的第一指示信息。Step 303: The user equipment receives the first indication information sent by the first network device corresponding to the first cell.
该“对应”表示网络设备通过发送特定的信号形成了该小区。The "correspondence" indicates that the network device forms the cell by transmitting a specific signal.
步骤304,用户设备根据第一指示信息跳读第一系统消息,或者根据第一指示信息重新获取第一系统消息。Step 304: The user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message according to the first indication information.
其中,跳读为不读取的意思。Among them, skipping means not reading.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的系统消息获取、指示方法,用户设备根据第一网络设备发送的第一指示信息确定是跳读第一系统消息还是重新获取第一系统消息,而不需要每次接入基站或从睡眠状态醒来时频繁获取第一系统消息,,或者不需要每次重选到目标小区时频繁获取第一系统消息,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。In summary, the system message obtaining and indicating method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment determines, according to the first indication information sent by the first network device, whether to skip the first system message or re-acquire the first system message, without The first system message is frequently acquired each time the base station is accessed or waking up from the sleep state, or the first system message is frequently acquired each time the reselection to the target cell is performed, thereby reducing power consumption and access delay of the user equipment. .
第一系统消息可以是第一小区的系统消息,也可以是与第一小区相邻的第二小区的系 统消息,其中,第一小区与第一网络设备对应,下面分别对这两种第一系统消息的获取和指示方法进行介绍。The first system message may be a system message of the first cell, or may be a system of the second cell adjacent to the first cell. The first message corresponds to the first network device, and the methods for obtaining and indicating the two first system messages are respectively introduced below.
请参见图4,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种系统消息获取、指示方法的方法流程图。其中,第一系统消息是第一小区的系统消息,则该系统消息获取、指示方法,可以包括:Referring to FIG. 4, a flowchart of a method for acquiring and indicating a system message according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The first system message is a system message of the first cell, and the system message obtaining and indicating method may include:
步骤401,第一网络设备确定第一系统消息对应的第一指示信息,该第一系统消息为第一小区的系统消息,第一小区与第一网络设备对应。Step 401: The first network device determines first indication information corresponding to the first system message, where the first system message is a system message of the first cell, and the first cell corresponds to the first network device.
该“对应”表示网络设备通过发送特定的信号形成了该小区。The "correspondence" indicates that the network device forms the cell by transmitting a specific signal.
第一小区可以是用户设备当前的服务小区。The first cell may be the current serving cell of the user equipment.
第一指示信息用于指示用户设备跳读第一系统信息,或者第一指示信息用于指示用户设备重新获取第一系统消息。The first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system information, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message.
步骤402,第一网络设备向用户设备发送第一指示信息。Step 402: The first network device sends the first indication information to the user equipment.
可选地,第一指示信息的发送时长为N个周期,该周期为修改周期(Modification period,MP)或非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception,DRX)周期或增强非连续接收(enhanced DRX,eDRX)周期;可选的,第一系统消息在N个周期内不变;可选的,第一指示信息发送的起始系统帧号对N个周期的取模运算的结果为0。Optionally, the sending duration of the first indication information is N periods, where the period is a modification period (MP) or a discontinuous reception (DRX) period or an enhanced discontinuous reception (enhanced DRX, eDRX) period. Optionally, the first system message is unchanged in N cycles; optionally, the result of the modulo operation of the initial system frame number of the first indication information to the N cycles is 0.
相关技术中,当第一小区的第一系统消息发生变化时,第一网络设备将第一指示信息设置为1,并启动定时器Timer,假设定时器的时长为X小时,即,第一指示信息设置为1的时长为X小时,则当定时器超时时,第一网络设备将第一指示信息设置为0,请参考图5。当在X小时内,第一小区的第一系统消息再次发生变化,第一网络设备在第一系统消息再次变化时重启定时器,定时器的时长仍然为X小时,当定时器超时时,第一网络设备将第一指示信息设置为0,请参考图6。若用户设备在X小时内获取过第一系统消息后进行睡眠状态,且在X小时内从睡眠状态醒来时,则用户设备在醒来时需要重新读取第一系统消息,导致用户设备多次获取相同的第一系统消息,功耗较高。In the related art, when the first system message of the first cell changes, the first network device sets the first indication information to 1, and starts the timer Timer, and assumes that the duration of the timer is X hours, that is, the first indication. When the information is set to 1 for X hours, when the timer expires, the first network device sets the first indication information to 0, please refer to FIG. 5. When the first system message of the first cell changes again within X hours, the first network device restarts the timer when the first system message changes again, and the duration of the timer is still X hours. When the timer expires, the first time A network device sets the first indication information to 0, please refer to FIG. 6. If the user equipment wakes up after acquiring the first system message within X hours, and wakes up from the sleep state within X hours, the user equipment needs to re-read the first system message when waking up, resulting in multiple user equipments. Get the same first system message twice, and the power consumption is higher.
现有技术中,第一系统消息在一个修改周期内不会改变,而只能在修改周期的边界发生改变,如图7所示,在MP(n)内第一小区发送原来的第一系统消息,在MP(n+1)内发送更新的第一系统消息,之后都发送更新的第一系统消息。其中,修改周期时长为m,且满足SFN mod m=0,其中SFN为系统帧号,范围为0-1023,为简单记,m为正整数。这样,修改周期的边界对用户设备来说是已知的,例如m=256,则第一系统消息发生变化可能在SFN=0,SFN=256,SFN=512,SFN=768时刻开始。In the prior art, the first system message does not change in a modification period, but can only change at the boundary of the modification period. As shown in FIG. 7, the first cell in the first cell in the MP(n) transmits the original first system. The message, the updated first system message is sent within MP(n+1), and then the updated first system message is sent. The modification period is m and satisfies SFN mod m=0, where SFN is the system frame number, and the range is 0-1023, which is a simple note, and m is a positive integer. Thus, the boundary of the modification period is known to the user equipment, for example, m=256, and the change of the first system message may start at SFN=0, SFN=256, SFN=512, SFN=768.
本实施例中,可以将X小时设置为N个周期(Period),记作NP,即N个周期的长度,即在NP时长内发送指示第一系统消息发生改变(或不跳读)的第一指示信息,例如,指示第一系统消息发生改变(或不跳读)的第一指示信息设置为“1”,相反的,指示第一系统消息未发生改变(或跳读)的第一指示信息设置为“0”;“1”、“0”的意义可以互换。可选地,第一指示信息在满足SFN mod NP=0的SFN开始发送“1”,在M个周期内发送“1”,这里“1”指示第一系统消息改变或不跳读,“0”指示第一系统消息未改变或跳读,或者“0”、“1”的意义互换,这样用户设备就知道第一指示信息设置为“1”的起始时刻和终止时刻。由于第一系统消息更新非常不频繁,可以限制第一小区在NP内第一系统消息不发生变化。这样,用户设备在一个NP内只需要读取一次第一系统消息,在NP结束的边界之后的NP,用户设 备只需要检查第一指示信息,若第一指示信息为“1”,用户设备重新读取第一系统消息,若第一指示信息为“0”,用户设备不重新获取第一系统消息。由于用户设备在一个NP内只需要读取一次第一系统消息,节省了用户设备的功耗。In this embodiment, X hours can be set to N periods (Period), which is denoted as NP, that is, the length of N periods, that is, the first period in which the first system message is changed (or not skipped) is sent within the NP duration. An indication information, for example, a first indication information indicating that the first system message has changed (or not skipped) is set to "1", and conversely, a first indication indicating that the first system message has not changed (or skipped) The information is set to "0"; the meaning of "1", "0" can be interchanged. Optionally, the first indication information starts to send “1” in the SFN that satisfies SFN mod NP=0, and “1” is sent in M cycles, where “1” indicates that the first system message changes or does not skip, “0” ” indicates that the first system message has not been changed or skipped, or the meanings of “0” and “1” are interchanged, so that the user equipment knows that the first indication information is set to the start time and the end time of “1”. Since the first system message update is very infrequent, it can be restricted that the first system does not change in the first system within the NP. In this way, the user equipment only needs to read the first system message once in an NP, and the NP after the boundary of the NP end is set by the user. The device only needs to check the first indication information. If the first indication information is "1", the user equipment re-reads the first system message. If the first indication information is "0", the user equipment does not re-acquire the first system message. Since the user equipment only needs to read the first system message once in one NP, the power consumption of the user equipment is saved.
需要说明的是,若第一系统消息需要更新,第一小区会在开始发送更新的第一系统消息的MP的前一个MP发送寻呼消息,该寻呼消息中携带更新指示信息,以指示用户设备第一系统消息将要发送变化,这样,所有用户设备都需要从下一个MP开始时刻重新获取第一系统消息。It should be noted that, if the first system message needs to be updated, the first cell sends a paging message to the previous MP of the MP that starts sending the updated first system message, where the paging message carries the update indication information to indicate the user. The device first system message will send a change, so that all user equipment needs to reacquire the first system message from the next MP start time.
本实施例中,第一指示信息携带在寻呼消息的DCI或寻呼消息或第一小区的MIB或第二小区的MIB中。In this embodiment, the first indication information is carried in the DCI or paging message of the paging message or the MIB of the first cell or the MIB of the second cell.
步骤403,用户设备接收第一小区对应的第一网络设备发送的第一指示信息。Step 403: The user equipment receives the first indication information sent by the first network device corresponding to the first cell.
需要说明的是,用户设备中此时存储有第一系统消息,当第一系统消息的存储时间未超过预设时长时,该第一系统消息是有效的,那么,在接收到第一指示信息且第一指示信息用于指示用户设备重新获取第一系统消息时,用户设备删除存储的第一系统消息。当第一系统消息的存储时间超过预设时长时,该第一系统消息是无效的。其中,预设时长可以是24小时,也可以是其他时长,本实施例不作限定。It should be noted that, in the user equipment, the first system message is stored at this time. When the storage time of the first system message does not exceed the preset duration, the first system message is valid, and then the first indication information is received. And when the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message, the user equipment deletes the stored first system message. The first system message is invalid when the storage time of the first system message exceeds a preset duration. The preset duration may be 24 hours or other durations, which is not limited in this embodiment.
步骤404,用户设备根据第一指示信息,跳读第一系统消息,或者根据第一指示信息,重新获取第一系统消息。Step 404: The user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message according to the first indication information.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的系统消息获取、指示方法,用户设备根据第一网络设备发送的第一指示信息确定是跳读第一系统消息还是重新获取第一系统消息,而不需要每次接入基站或从睡眠状态醒来时频繁获取第一系统消息,或者不需要每次重选到目标小区时频繁获取第一系统消息,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。In summary, the system message obtaining and indicating method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment determines, according to the first indication information sent by the first network device, whether to skip the first system message or re-acquire the first system message, without The first system message is frequently acquired each time the base station is accessed or wakes up from the sleep state, or the first system message is not frequently acquired each time the cell is reselected to the target cell, which reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
由于第一指示信息发送的起始系统帧号对N个周期的取模运算的结果为0,所以用户设备可以确定发送第一指示信息的起始时刻和终止时刻,又由于第一系统消息在N个周期内不变,所以,用户设备在N个周期内只需要获取一次第一系统消息,而不需要在每次接入基站或每次从睡眠状态醒来时频繁获取第一系统消息,或者不需要每次重选到目标小区时频繁获取第一系统消息,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。Since the result of the modulo operation of the initial system frame number for the N periods of the first indication information is 0, the user equipment may determine the start time and the end time of transmitting the first indication information, and the first system message is It does not change in N cycles. Therefore, the user equipment only needs to acquire the first system message once in N cycles, and does not need to frequently acquire the first system message every time accessing the base station or waking up from the sleep state every time. Or, the first system message is not frequently acquired each time the cell is reselected to the target cell, and the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment are reduced.
请参见图8,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种系统消息获取、指示方法的方法流程图。其中,第一系统消息是与第一小区相邻的第二小区的系统消息,则该系统消息获取、指示方法,可以包括:Referring to FIG. 8, a flowchart of a method for acquiring and indicating a system message according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The first system message is a system message of the second cell that is adjacent to the first cell, and the system message obtaining and indicating method may include:
步骤801,第一网络设备确定第一系统消息对应的第一指示信息,第一系统消息为与第一小区相邻的第二小区的系统消息,第一小区与第一网络设备对应。Step 801: The first network device determines first indication information corresponding to the first system message, where the first system message is a system message of a second cell that is adjacent to the first cell, where the first cell corresponds to the first network device.
其中,对应的解释详见图3和图4所示的实施例中的描述,此处不作赘述。The corresponding explanations are detailed in the descriptions in the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, and are not described herein.
其中,第一网络设备可以是图1中所示的基站,也可以是图1中所示的CU和DU,本实施例不作限定。The first network device may be the base station shown in FIG. 1 or the CU and the DU shown in FIG. 1 , which is not limited in this embodiment.
在用户设备重选到第二小区之前,第一小区是用户设备当前的服务小区,第二小区是第一小区的邻小区;在用户设备重选到第二小区之后,第二小区是用户设备当前的服务小区。Before the user equipment is reselected to the second cell, the first cell is the current serving cell of the user equipment, and the second cell is the neighboring cell of the first cell; after the user equipment is reselected to the second cell, the second cell is the user equipment Current serving cell.
第一网络设备在确定第一系统消息对应的第一指示信息时,先接收第二网络设备发送 的第一消息;再根据第一消息确定第一指示信息。其中,第一消息为第一系统消息或第一消息用于指示第一系统消息是否发生改变或第一消息用于指示是否跳读第一系统消息,第二网络设备与第二小区对应。When the first network device determines the first indication information corresponding to the first system message, the first network device first sends the second network device to send The first message; and determining the first indication information according to the first message. The first message is a first system message or the first message is used to indicate whether the first system message changes or the first message is used to indicate whether to skip the first system message, and the second network device corresponds to the second cell.
当第一消息为第一系统消息时,第一网络设备读取存储的最新的第一系统消息,将接收到的第一系统消息与存储的第一系统消息进行比较,当接收到的第一系统消息与存储的第一系统消息不同时,生成用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时重新获取第一系统消息的第一指示信息,当接收到的第一系统消息与存储的第一系统消息相同时,生成用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时跳读第一系统信息的第一指示信息。When the first message is the first system message, the first network device reads the stored first system message, and compares the received first system message with the stored first system message, when the first message is received. When the system message is different from the stored first system message, generate first indication information for indicating that the user equipment reacquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell, when the received first system message and the stored When the system messages are the same, the first indication information for indicating that the user equipment skips the first system information when reselecting to the second cell is generated.
当第一消息用于指示第一系统消息是否发生改变时,第一网络设备生成用于指示第一系统消息是否发生变化的第一指示信息;当第一消息用于指示是否跳读第一系统消息时,第一网络设备根据第一消息生成用于指示是否跳读第一系统消息的第一指示信息。When the first message is used to indicate whether the first system message changes, the first network device generates first indication information for indicating whether the first system message changes; when the first message is used to indicate whether to skip the first system When the message is received, the first network device generates first indication information for indicating whether to skip the first system message according to the first message.
其中,第一指示信息携带在寻呼消息的DCI或寻呼消息或第一小区的MIB或第二小区的MIB中。以第一指示信息携带在第一小区的MIB中为例,则第一网络设备可在生成用于指示第一系统消息发生变化或用于指示禁止用户设备跳读第一系统消息的第一指示信息时,可以将MIB中的一个比特位的数值设置为“1”,在生成用于指示第一系统消息未发生变化或用于指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息的第一指示信息时,可以将MIB中的一个比特位的数值设置为“0”。其中,1和0的意义可以互换,或者,还可以将MIB中的该比特位的数值设置为其它数值,本实施例不作限定。The first indication information is carried in the DCI or paging message of the paging message or the MIB of the first cell or the MIB of the second cell. Taking the first indication information in the MIB of the first cell as an example, the first network device may generate a first indication for indicating that the first system message changes or for indicating that the user equipment is prohibited from skipping the first system message. When the information is set, the value of one bit in the MIB may be set to "1", when generating the first indication information indicating that the first system message has not changed or is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message, The value of one bit in the MIB can be set to "0". The meaning of the value of 1 and 0 may be interchanged, or the value of the bit in the MIB may be set to other values, which is not limited in this embodiment.
当第二小区的第一系统消息发生改变时,第一网络设备会在第一小区的第二系统消息中指示该变化,这样会引起第二系统消息的改变。当第一小区的第二系统消息发生改变时,会引起第一小区发送寻呼消息,由于寻呼消息会指示用户设备获取第二系统消息,所以所有用户设备都需要重新获取第二系统消息。当第一指示信息携带在第一小区的MIB中时,用户设备可以获取到第一指示信息。即,当第一指示信息携带在MIB中且第一指示信息用于指示第一系统消息是否发生改变或所述第一指示信息用于指示用户设备是否跳读第一系统消息时,由第一指示信息的变化引起的MIB的改变触发寻呼。When the first system message of the second cell changes, the first network device may indicate the change in the second system message of the first cell, which may cause a change of the second system message. When the second system message of the first cell is changed, the first cell sends a paging message. Since the paging message indicates that the user equipment acquires the second system message, all user equipments need to reacquire the second system message. When the first indication information is carried in the MIB of the first cell, the user equipment may obtain the first indication information. That is, when the first indication information is carried in the MIB and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message changes or the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first system message, by the first A change in the MIB caused by a change in the indication information triggers the paging.
步骤802,第一网络设备向用户设备发送第一指示信息。Step 802: The first network device sends the first indication information to the user equipment.
可选地,第一指示信息的发送时长为N个周期,该周期为修改周期或,DRX周期或eDRX周期;可选的,第一系统消息在N个周期内不变;可选的,第一指示信息发送的起始系统帧号对N个周期的取模运算的结果为0。Optionally, the sending duration of the first indication information is N periods, where the period is a modification period or a DRX period or an eDRX period; optionally, the first system message is unchanged in N periods; optionally, the first The result of the modulo operation of the initial system frame number indicating the information transmission for N cycles is zero.
其中,发送时长的解释详见图4对应的实施例中的描述,此处不作赘述。The description of the transmission duration is detailed in the description of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4, and details are not described herein.
本实施例中,用户设备是存储有第一系统消息,且第一系统消息的存储时间未超过预设时长的用户设备。如果用户设备没有存储第一系统消息,该用户设备并不关注第一系统消息的变化;如果第一系统消息的存储时间超过预设时长,那么,该第一系统消息是无效的,可以将此类用户设备看成没有存储第一系统消息的用户设备。In this embodiment, the user equipment is a user equipment that stores the first system message, and the storage time of the first system message does not exceed the preset duration. If the user equipment does not store the first system message, the user equipment does not pay attention to the change of the first system message; if the storage time of the first system message exceeds the preset duration, the first system message is invalid, and the user equipment may A class user device is considered to be a user device that does not store the first system message.
步骤803,用户设备接收第一小区对应的第一网络设备发送的第一指示信息。Step 803: The user equipment receives the first indication information sent by the first network device corresponding to the first cell.
需要说明的是,用户设备中存储有第一系统消息。若用户设备存储有第一小区的第一系统消息,当用户设备发现第一系统消息发生改变或不可以跳读时,重新获取第一系统消息,否则,跳读第一系统消息。若用户设备存储有第二小区的第一系统消息,当用户设备重选到第二小区且发现第一系统消息发生改变或不可以跳读时,重新获取第一系统消息, 否则,跳读第一系统消息。It should be noted that the first system message is stored in the user equipment. If the user equipment stores the first system message of the first cell, when the user equipment finds that the first system message changes or cannot skip, the first system message is re-acquired, otherwise, the first system message is skipped. If the user equipment stores the first system message of the second cell, when the user equipment reselects to the second cell and finds that the first system message changes or cannot skip, the first system message is re-acquired. Otherwise, skip the first system message.
当第一系统消息的存储时间未超过预设时长时,该第一系统消息是有效的,那么,在接收到第一指示信息且第一指示信息用于指示用户设备重新获取第一系统消息时,用户设备删除存储的第一系统消息。When the storage time of the first system message does not exceed the preset duration, the first system message is valid, then, when the first indication information is received and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message The user equipment deletes the stored first system message.
步骤804,用户设备根据第一指示信息,在重选到第二小区时跳读第一系统消息,或者根据第一指示信息,在重选到第二小区时重新获取第一系统消息。Step 804: The user equipment skips the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information.
其中,用户设备根据第一指示信息,在重选到第二小区时,跳读第一系统消息,或者根据第一指示信息,在重选到第二小区时重新获取第一系统消息,包括:The user equipment skips the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information, including:
当第一指示信息用于指示第一系统消息是否发生改变时,用户设备在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息指示第一系统消息发生改变时重新获取第一系统消息,或者,用户设备在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息指示第一系统消息未发生改变时跳读获取第一系统消息;When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message changes, the user equipment re-acquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell and the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes, or the user equipment Skip to acquire the first system message when reselecting to the second cell and the first indication information indicates that the first system message has not changed;
或者,or,
当第一指示信息用于指示用户设备是否跳读第一系统消息时,用户设备在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息用于指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息时跳读第一系统消息,或者,用户设备在重选到第二小区且第一指示信息用于指示用户设备禁止跳读第一系统消息时重新获取第一系统消息。When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first system message, the user equipment skips to the first system when the user equipment reselects to the second cell and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message The message is obtained by re-acquiring the first system message when the user equipment is reselected to the second cell and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment prohibits the skipping of the first system message.
综上所述,本发明实施例提供的系统消息获取、指示方法,在第一指示信息指示第一系统消息发生变化或指示用户设备重新获取第一系统消息时,用户设备重新获取第一系统消息,保证了用户设备中存储的第一系统消息的准确性;在第一指示信息指示第一系统消息未发生变化或指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息时,用户设备跳读第一系统消息,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。In summary, the system message acquisition and indication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes or the user equipment is re-acquired to obtain the first system message, the user equipment reacquires the first system message. The accuracy of the first system message stored in the user equipment is ensured; when the first indication information indicates that the first system message does not change or the user equipment is instructed to skip the first system message, the user equipment skips the first system message. Reduce the power consumption and access delay of user equipment.
基于图8对应的实施例,还可以扩展出以下的实现方案:Based on the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 8, the following implementations can also be extended:
第一、第一指示信息包括消息标识,此时,第一网络设备根据第一指示信息确定消息标识,消息标识用于指示第一系统消息中发生改变的消息,或者,消息标识用于指示第一系统消息中用户设备跳读的消息;第一网络设备向用户设备发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时,重新获取消息标识所指示的消息,和/或跳读第一系统消息中除该消息标识所指示的消息之外的消息,或者,第一指示信息用于指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时,跳读消息标识所指示的消息。The first indication information includes a message identifier. At this time, the first network device determines a message identifier according to the first indication information, where the message identifier is used to indicate a message that the change occurs in the first system message, or the message identifier is used to indicate the first a message that is skipped by the user equipment in the system message; the first network device sends the first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment re-acquires the message indicated by the message identifier when reselecting to the second cell And/or skipping a message in the first system message other than the message indicated by the message identifier, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment indicates that the message identifier is skipped when reselecting to the second cell Message.
比如,当第一系统消息中的SIB1-BR发生改变时,可以将SIB1-BR的消息标识添加到第一指示信息中,以指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时,重新获取SIB1-BR,和/或跳读除SIB1-BR之外的消息;当第一系统消息中的SIB1-BR未发生改变时,也可以将SIB1-BR的消息标识添加到第一指示信息中,以指示用户设备在重选到第二小区时,跳读SIB1-BR。For example, when the SIB1-BR in the first system message is changed, the message identifier of the SIB1-BR may be added to the first indication information to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the SIB1-BR when reselecting to the second cell. And/or skipping messages other than SIB1-BR; when the SIB1-BR in the first system message does not change, the message identifier of the SIB1-BR may also be added to the first indication information to indicate the user When the device reselects to the second cell, the device skips the SIB1-BR.
对应的,第一指示信息包括消息标识,消息标识用于指示第一系统消息中发生改变的消息,或者,消息标识用于指示第一系统消息中用户设备跳读的消息,则用户设备在重选到第二小区时,重新获取消息标识所指示的消息,和/或跳读第一系统消息中除该消息标识所指示的消息之外的消息,或者,用户设备在重选到第二小区时,跳读消息标识所指示的消息。Correspondingly, the first indication information includes a message identifier, the message identifier is used to indicate a message that the change occurs in the first system message, or the message identifier is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the message in the first system message, and the user equipment is heavy When the second cell is selected, the message indicated by the message identifier is re-acquired, and/or the message in the first system message other than the message indicated by the message identifier is skipped, or the user equipment is reselected to the second cell. When the message is skipped, the message indicated by the message is skipped.
比如,当第一指示信息包括SIB1-BR的消息标识时,用户设备在重选到第二小区时, 重新获取SIB1-BR,和/或跳读除SIB1-BR之外的消息;或者,用户设备在重选到第二小区时,跳读SIB1-BR。For example, when the first indication information includes the message identifier of the SIB1-BR, when the user equipment reselects to the second cell, The SIB1-BR is reacquired, and/or the message other than the SIB1-BR is skipped; or the user equipment skips the SIB1-BR when reselecting to the second cell.
用户设备可以根据消息标识确定消息,这时,用户设备可以跳读第一系统消息中除了该消息之外的消息,或者,用户设备可以跳读该消息,解决了在未指定消息时,用户设备需要重新获取第一系统消息中所有的消息,导致用户设备的功耗较高的问题,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。The user equipment may determine the message according to the message identifier. In this case, the user equipment may skip the message other than the message in the first system message, or the user equipment may skip the message, and the user equipment is resolved when the message is not specified. All the messages in the first system message need to be re-acquired, resulting in high power consumption of the user equipment, reducing power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
第二,该方法还包括:第一网络设备向用户设备发送第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示第一系统消息发生改变的第二小区,或者第二指示信息用于指示跳读第一系统消息的第二小区;其中,第二指示信息包含第二小区的小区标识;或者,第二指示信息包含N个比特位,每个比特位对应第二小区列表中的一个第二小区,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示第一系统消息发生改变,或者,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息。Second, the method further includes: the first network device sends the second indication information to the user equipment, where the second indication information is used to indicate the second cell in which the first system message is changed, or the second indication information is used to indicate the skipping a second cell of a system message; wherein the second indication information includes a cell identifier of the second cell; or the second indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponding to a second cell in the second cell list, The bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the first system message is changed, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message.
N个比特位可以称为比特图。The N bits can be referred to as a bitmap.
第二小区列表由第一小区的SIB4和SIB5提供,SIB4包含同频第二小区列表,最多16个,SIB5包含异频第二小区列表,最多16个,这样比特图最多为32位,每一位对应第二小区列表中的一个第二小区。当某比特位为1时,指示对应的第二小区的第一系统消息发生改变或指示用户设备禁止跳读第一系统消息,当某比特位为0时,指示对应的第二小区的第一系统消息未发生改变或指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息。The second cell list is provided by the SIB4 and the SIB5 of the first cell, the SIB4 includes the same frequency second cell list, and the maximum number is 16. The SIB5 includes the inter-frequency second cell list, and the maximum number is 16. The bit corresponds to a second cell in the second cell list. When a certain bit is 1, indicating that the first system message of the corresponding second cell changes or instructing the user equipment to prohibit the skipping of the first system message, when a certain bit is 0, indicating the first of the corresponding second cell The system message has not changed or indicates that the user equipment is skipping the first system message.
其中,第二指示信息携带在第一小区的SIB1-BR或SIB4或SIB5中。The second indication information is carried in the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5 of the first cell.
对应的,该方法还包括:用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的第二指示信息,第二指示信息用于指示第一系统消息发生改变的第二小区,或者第二指示信息用于指示跳读第一系统消息的第二小区;其中,第二指示信息包含第二小区的小区标识;或者,第二指示信息包含N个比特位,每个比特位对应第二小区列表中的一个第二小区,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示第一系统消息发生改变,或者,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备可以跳读第一系统消息;用户设备确定第二指示信息指示的第一系统消息发生改变的第二小区,或者,用户设备确定第二指示信息指示的跳读第一系统消息的第二小区。Correspondingly, the method further includes: receiving, by the user equipment, second indication information sent by the first network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the first system message is changed, or the second indication information is used to indicate skipping a second cell of the first system message, where the second indication information includes a cell identifier of the second cell; or the second indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponding to a second cell in the second cell list The bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the first system message is changed, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment can skip the first system message; the user equipment determines that the second indication information indicates A second cell in which the system message changes, or the user equipment determines a second cell that skips the first system message indicated by the second indication information.
其中,第二指示信息携带在SIB1-BR或SIB4或SIB5中,此时,用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的第二指示信息,包括:当第二指示信息携带在第一小区的SIB1-BR中时,用户设备重新接收第一网络设备发送的SIB1-BR,从SIB1-BR中读取第二指示信息;当第二指示信息携带在SIB4中时,用户设备重新接收第一网络设备发送的SIB4,从SIB4中读取第二指示信息;当第二指示信息携带在SIB5中时,用户设备重新接收第一网络设备发送的SIB5,从SIB5中读取第二指示信息。The second indication information is carried in the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5. In this case, the user equipment receives the second indication information sent by the first network device, where the second indication information is carried in the SIB1-BR of the first cell. The user equipment re-receives the SIB1-BR sent by the first network device, and reads the second indication information from the SIB1-BR. When the second indication information is carried in the SIB4, the user equipment re-receives the information sent by the first network device. The SIB4 reads the second indication information from the SIB4. When the second indication information is carried in the SIB5, the user equipment re-receives the SIB5 sent by the first network device, and reads the second indication information from the SIB5.
用户设备可以根据第二指示信息确定第二小区,解决了在未指定第二小区时,用户设备需要重新获取第二小区列表中所有第二小区的第一系统消息,导致用户设备的功耗较高的问题,降低了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。The user equipment may determine the second cell according to the second indication information, and the user equipment needs to re-acquire the first system message of all the second cells in the second cell list when the second cell is not specified, so that the power consumption of the user equipment is compared. The high problem reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
第三,第一指示信息用于指示第一小区的第二系统消息是否发生改变,或者,第一指示信息用于指示是否跳读第一小区的第二系统消息。即,第一指示信息可以指示第一系统 消息和/或第二系统消息发生改变,或,第一指示信息可以指示第一系统消息和第二系统消息都未发生改变;或者,第一指示信息可以指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息和第二系统消息,或,第一指示信息可以指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息或第二系统消息。Third, the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second system message of the first cell changes, or the first indication information is used to indicate whether to skip the second system message of the first cell. That is, the first indication information may indicate the first system The message and/or the second system message are changed, or the first indication information may indicate that the first system message and the second system message have not changed; or the first indication information may indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message and The second system message, or the first indication information may indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message or the second system message.
此时,该方法还包括:第一网络设备确定第二系统信息是否发生改变;用户设备在确定第一指示信息指示的第一系统信息或第二系统消息均未发生改变时,跳读第一小区的第二系统消息(比如,SIB1-BR);或者,在重选到第二小区时,跳读第二小区的第一系统消息;或者,用户设备在确定第一指示信息指示的第一系统信息或第二系统消息发生改变时,重新获取第一小区的第二系统消息;或者,在重选到第二小区时,重新获取第二小区的第一系统消息;当第二系统消息包含第二指示信息时,根据第二指示信息确定第二小区,在重选到第二小区,且在确定第一指示信息指示的第一系统消息发生改变时,重新获取第一系统消息。其中,第二指示信息的定义详见上述描述,此处不再赘述。At this time, the method further includes: the first network device determines whether the second system information changes; the user equipment skips the first when determining that the first system information or the second system message indicated by the first indication information does not change. a second system message of the cell (for example, SIB1-BR); or, when reselecting to the second cell, skipping the first system message of the second cell; or, the user equipment is determining the first indication indicated by the first indication information Retrieving the second system message of the first cell when the system information or the second system message is changed; or re-acquiring the first system message of the second cell when reselecting to the second cell; when the second system message is included When the second indication information is used, determining, by the second indication information, the second cell, reselecting to the second cell, and re-acquiring the first system message when determining that the first system message indicated by the first indication information changes. The definition of the second indication information is described in detail above, and details are not described herein again.
比如,用户设备可以通过读取SIB1-BR来确定是第一系统消息还是第二系统消息发生改变,并在第一系统消息发生改变时,确定是哪个第二小区的第一系统消息发生改变。For example, the user equipment may determine whether the first system message or the second system message changes by reading the SIB1-BR, and determine, when the first system message changes, which second system's first system message is changed.
第一指示信息可以指示第一系统消息和/或第二系统消息发生改变,或,第一指示信息可以指示第一系统消息和第二系统消息都未发生改变;或者,第一指示信息可以指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息和第二系统消息,或,第一指示信息可以指示用户设备跳读第一系统消息或第二系统消息,这样,第一系统消息和第二系统消息可以通过一个第一指示信息进行指示,减少了第一指示信息的传输开销。The first indication information may indicate that the first system message and/or the second system message are changed, or the first indication information may indicate that the first system message and the second system message have not changed; or the first indication information may indicate The user equipment skips the first system message and the second system message, or the first indication information may indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message or the second system message, so that the first system message and the second system message may pass through one The first indication information is indicated, and the transmission overhead of the first indication information is reduced.
第四,用户设备还可以跳读第二小区的MIB,此时,该方法还包括:Fourth, the user equipment can also skip the MIB of the second cell. In this case, the method further includes:
1)当第一小区的MIB与第二小区的MIB完全相同时,第一网络设备向用户设备发送第三指示信息;用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的第三指示信息,在重选到第二小区时,根据第三指示信息跳读第二小区的MIB,并将与第二小区的MIB完全相同的第一小区的MIB确定为第二小区的MIB。1) When the MIB of the first cell is identical to the MIB of the second cell, the first network device sends the third indication information to the user equipment; the user equipment receives the third indication information sent by the first network device, and is reselected to the first In the case of the second cell, the MIB of the second cell is skipped according to the third indication information, and the MIB of the first cell that is identical to the MIB of the second cell is determined as the MIB of the second cell.
2)当第一小区的MIB与第二小区的MIB完全不同时,第一网络设备向用户设备发送第三指示信息;用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的第三指示信息,在重选到第二小区时,根据第三指示信息获取第二小区的MIB,第二小区的MIB与第一小区的MIB完全不同。2) when the MIB of the first cell is completely different from the MIB of the second cell, the first network device sends the third indication information to the user equipment; the user equipment receives the third indication information sent by the first network device, and is reselected to the first In the case of the second cell, the MIB of the second cell is obtained according to the third indication information, and the MIB of the second cell is completely different from the MIB of the first cell.
3)当第一小区的MIB与第二小区的MIB部分相同时,第一网络设备向用户设备发送第三指示信息和差异信息;用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的第三指示信息和差异信息,在重选到第二小区时,根据第三指示信息跳读第二小区的MIB,并根据第一小区的MIB和差异信息确定第二小区的MIB,差异信息是第一小区的MIB与第二小区的MIB不同的信息。When the MIB of the first cell is the same as the MIB part of the second cell, the first network device sends the third indication information and the difference information to the user equipment; the user equipment receives the third indication information and the difference information sent by the first network device. And, when reselecting to the second cell, skipping the MIB of the second cell according to the third indication information, and determining the MIB of the second cell according to the MIB and the difference information of the first cell, where the difference information is the MIB and the first cell of the first cell. The MIB of the two cells has different information.
可选的,该方法还包括:第一网络设备向用户设备发送第四指示信息;用户设备接收第一网络设备发送的第四指示信息,其中,第四指示信息包含第二小区的小区标识;或者,第四指示信息包含N个比特位,每个比特位对应第二小区列表中的一个第二小区,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备跳读第二小区的MIB,或者,第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备跳读第二小区的MIB。Optionally, the method further includes: the first network device sends the fourth indication information to the user equipment; the user equipment receives the fourth indication information that is sent by the first network device, where the fourth indication information includes the cell identifier of the second cell; Or, the fourth indication information includes N bits, each bit corresponding to a second cell in the second cell list, where the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell, or The bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the MIB of the second cell.
用户设备可以根据第四指示信息确定哪个第二小区支持跳读MIB。其中,第四指示信息携带在第一小区的第二系统消息中的任一系统消息或寻呼消息的DCI中。The user equipment may determine, according to the fourth indication information, which second cell supports skipping the MIB. The fourth indication information is carried in the DCI of any system message or paging message in the second system message of the first cell.
当第一系统消息的MIB和第二系统消息的MIB部分或全部相同时,用户设备可以根据 第二系统消息的MIB得到第一系统消息的MIB,避免了用户设备重新获取第一系统消息的MIB,减少了用户设备的功耗和接入时延。When the MIB of the first system message and the MIB of the second system message are partially or all the same, the user equipment may The MIB of the second system message obtains the MIB of the first system message, which prevents the user equipment from re-acquiring the MIB of the first system message, and reduces the power consumption and access delay of the user equipment.
图9是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的用户设备900的结构示意图,该用户设备900可以实现为图1中的UE。如图9所示,该用户设备900可以包括:处理器901、接收器902、存储器903以及发射器904。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment 900 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The user equipment 900 may be implemented as the UE in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 9, the user equipment 900 can include a processor 901, a receiver 902, a memory 903, and a transmitter 904.
处理器901可以包括一个或者一个以上处理单元,该处理单元可以是中央处理单元(英文:central processing unit,CPU)或者网络处理器(英文:network processor,NP)等。The processor 901 may include one or more processing units, which may be a central processing unit (CPU) or a network processor (NP).
可选的,该用户设备900还可以包括存储器903。存储器903可用于存储软件程序,该软件程序可以由处理器901执行。此外,该存储器903中还可以存储各类业务数据或者用户数据。该软件程序可以包括接收模块和处理模块;可选的,该软件程序还可以包括确定模块;Optionally, the user equipment 900 may further include a memory 903. The memory 903 can be used to store a software program that can be executed by the processor 901. In addition, various types of service data or user data can also be stored in the memory 903. The software program may include a receiving module and a processing module; optionally, the software program may further include a determining module;
其中,接收模块由接收器902执行,以实现上述接收第一指示信息和第二指示信息的功能,以实现上述接收SIB1-BR或SIB4或SIB5的功能,以实现上述接收第三指示信息的功能,以实现上述接收第四指示信息的功能。The receiving module is executed by the receiver 902 to implement the foregoing function of receiving the first indication information and the second indication information, so as to implement the function of receiving the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5, so as to implement the function of receiving the third indication information. To achieve the above function of receiving the fourth indication information.
处理模块由处理器901执行,以实现上述在重选到第二小区时根据第一指示信息跳读第一系统消息或重新获取第一系统消息的功能,以实现上述在重选到第二小区时重新获取消息标识所指示的消息,和/或跳读第一系统消息中除该消息标识所指示的消息之外的消息,或者,跳读消息标识所指示的消息根据消息标识的功能,以实现上述从SIB1-BR或SIB4或SIB5中读取第二指示信息的功能,以实现上述读取SIB1-BR或跳读SIB1-BR的功能,以实现上述获取第二小区的MIB或跳读第二小区的MIB或根据第一小区的MIB和差异信息得到第一小区的MIB的功能。The processing module is executed by the processor 901, so as to implement the foregoing function of skipping the first system message or reacquiring the first system message according to the first indication information when reselecting to the second cell, so as to implement the foregoing reselection to the second cell. Retrieving the message indicated by the message identifier, and/or skipping the message in the first system message other than the message indicated by the message identifier, or skipping the message indicated by the message identifier according to the function of the message identifier, The function of reading the second indication information from the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5 is implemented to implement the foregoing function of reading the SIB1-BR or skipping the SIB1-BR to implement the foregoing acquiring the MIB or skipping of the second cell. The MIB of the second cell or the MIB of the first cell is obtained according to the MIB and the difference information of the first cell.
确定模块由处理器901执行,以实现上述根据第二指示信息确定第二小区的功能。The determining module is executed by the processor 901 to implement the function of determining the second cell according to the second indication information.
可选的,处理器901可以用总线与存储器903相连。Optionally, the processor 901 can be connected to the memory 903 by using a bus.
可选地,该用户设备900还可以包括输出设备905以及输入设备907。输出设备905和输入设备907与处理器901相连。输出设备905可以是用于显示信息的显示器、播放声音的功放设备或者打印机等,输出设备905还可以包括输出控制器,用以提供输出到显示屏、功放设备或者打印机。输入设备907可以是用于用户输入信息的诸如鼠标、键盘、电子触控笔或者触控面板之类的设备,输入设备907还可以包括输出控制器以用于接收和处理来自鼠标、键盘、电子触控笔或者触控面板等设备的输入。Optionally, the user equipment 900 may further include an output device 905 and an input device 907. Output device 905 and input device 907 are coupled to processor 901. The output device 905 can be a display for displaying information, a power amplifier device for playing sound, or a printer, etc. The output device 905 can also include an output controller for providing output to a display screen, a power amplifier device, or a printer. The input device 907 can be a device such as a mouse, keyboard, electronic stylus or touch panel for user input information, and the input device 907 can also include an output controller for receiving and processing from a mouse, a keyboard, an electronic Input from devices such as stylus or touch panel.
图10是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的第一网络设备1000的结构示意图,该第一网络设备1000可以实现为图1中的基站或CU或DU。如图10所示,该第一网络设备1000可以包括:处理器1001、发射器1002、存储器1003以及接收器1004。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The first network device 1000 may be implemented as a base station or a CU or a DU in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 10, the first network device 1000 can include a processor 1001, a transmitter 1002, a memory 1003, and a receiver 1004.
处理器1001可以包括一个或者一个以上处理单元,该处理单元可以是中央处理单元(英文:central processing unit,CPU)或者网络处理器(英文:network processor,NP)等。The processor 1001 may include one or more processing units, which may be a central processing unit (CPU) or a network processor (NP).
可选的,该第一网络设备1000还可以包括存储器1003。存储器1003可用于存储软件程序,该软件程序可以由处理器1001执行。此外,该存储器1003中还可以存储各类业务数据或者用户数据。该软件程序可以包括确定模块和发送模块;可选的,该软件程序还可 以包括接收模块;Optionally, the first network device 1000 may further include a memory 1003. The memory 1003 can be used to store a software program that can be executed by the processor 1001. In addition, various types of service data or user data can also be stored in the memory 1003. The software program can include a determining module and a sending module; optionally, the software program can also To include a receiving module;
其中,确定模块由处理器1001执行,以实现上述确定第一指示信息的功能,以实现上述确定系统信息是否发生改变的功能。The determining module is executed by the processor 1001 to implement the foregoing function of determining the first indication information to implement the foregoing function of determining whether the system information changes.
发送模块由发射器1002执行,以实现上述发送第一指示信息和第二指示信息的功能,以实现上述发送第三指示信息或发送第三指示信息和差异信息的功能,以实现上述发送第四指示信息的功能。The sending module is executed by the transmitter 1002 to implement the foregoing function of sending the first indication information and the second indication information, so as to implement the foregoing function of sending the third indication information or sending the third indication information and the difference information, so as to implement the foregoing sending fourth. Indicates the function of the message.
接收模块由接收器1004执行,以实现上述接收第一消息的功能。The receiving module is executed by the receiver 1004 to implement the above-described function of receiving the first message.
可选的,处理器1001可以用总线与存储器1003相连。Optionally, the processor 1001 can be connected to the memory 1003 by using a bus.
下述为本申请的装置实施例,可以用于执行本申请的方法实施例。对于本申请的装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本申请的方法实施例。The following is an apparatus embodiment of the present application, which can be used to implement the method embodiments of the present application. For details not disclosed in the device embodiments of the present application, please refer to the method embodiments of the present application.
图11是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的一种系统信息获取装置的结构方框图,该系统信息获取装置可以通过硬件电路或者软件硬件的结合实现成为用户设备的部分或者全部,该用户设备可以是上述图1中的UE。该系统信息获取装置可以包括:接收单元1101和处理单元1102;可选的,该软件程序还可以包括确定单元1103。FIG. 11 is a structural block diagram of a system information acquiring apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The system information acquiring apparatus may be implemented as part or all of a user equipment by using a hardware circuit or a combination of software and hardware. The user equipment may be The UE in Figure 1 above. The system information obtaining apparatus may include: a receiving unit 1101 and a processing unit 1102; optionally, the software program may further include a determining unit 1103.
其中,接收单元1101由接收器执行,以实现上述接收第一指示信息的功能,以实现上述接收第二指示信息的功能,以实现上述接收SIB1-BR或SIB4或SIB5的功能,以实现上述接收第三指示信息的功能,以实现上述接收第四指示信息的功能。The receiving unit 1101 is executed by the receiver to implement the foregoing function of receiving the first indication information, so as to implement the function of receiving the second indication information, so as to implement the function of receiving the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5 to implement the foregoing receiving. The function of the third indication information is to implement the function of receiving the fourth indication information.
处理单元1102由处理器执行,以实现上述在重选到第二小区时根据第一指示信息跳读第一系统消息或重新获取第一系统消息的功能,以实现上述在重选到第二小区时重新获取消息标识所指示的消息,和/或跳读第一系统消息中除该消息标识所指示的消息之外的消息,或者,跳读消息标识所指示的消息根据消息标识的功能,以实现上述从SIB1-BR或SIB4或SIB5中读取第二指示信息的功能,以实现上述读取SIB1-BR或跳读SIB1-BR的功能,以实现上述获取第二小区的MIB或跳读第二小区的MIB或根据第一小区的MIB和差异信息得到第一小区的MIB的功能。The processing unit 1102 is executed by the processor to implement the foregoing function of skipping the first system message or reacquiring the first system message according to the first indication information when reselecting to the second cell, so as to implement the foregoing reselection to the second cell. Retrieving the message indicated by the message identifier, and/or skipping the message in the first system message other than the message indicated by the message identifier, or skipping the message indicated by the message identifier according to the function of the message identifier, The function of reading the second indication information from the SIB1-BR or the SIB4 or the SIB5 is implemented to implement the foregoing function of reading the SIB1-BR or skipping the SIB1-BR to implement the foregoing acquiring the MIB or skipping of the second cell. The MIB of the second cell or the MIB of the first cell is obtained according to the MIB and the difference information of the first cell.
确定单元1103由处理器执行,以实现上述根据第二指示信息确定第二小区的功能。The determining unit 1103 is executed by the processor to implement the function of determining the second cell according to the second indication information.
图12是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的一种系统信息指示装置的结构方框图,该系统信息指示装置可以通过硬件电路或者软件硬件的结合实现成为第一网络设备的部分或者全部,该第一网络设备可以是上述图1中的基站或CU或DU。该系统信息指示装置可以包括:确定单元1201和发送单元1202;可选的,该软件程序还可以包括接收单元1203。FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of a system information indicating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The system information indicating apparatus may be implemented as part or all of a first network device by a combination of hardware circuits or software hardware, the first The network device may be the base station or CU or DU in Figure 1 above. The system information indicating device may include: a determining unit 1201 and a sending unit 1202; optionally, the software program may further include a receiving unit 1203.
其中,确定单元1201由处理器执行,以实现上述确定第一指示信息的功能,以实现上述确定系统信息是否发生改变的功能。The determining unit 1201 is executed by the processor to implement the foregoing function of determining the first indication information to implement the foregoing function of determining whether the system information changes.
发送单元1202由发射器执行,以实现上述发送第一指示信息的功能,以实现上述发送第二指示信息的功能,以实现上述发送第三指示信息或发送第三指示信息和差异信息的功能,以实现上述发送第四指示信息的功能。The sending unit 1202 is executed by the transmitter to implement the foregoing function of sending the first indication information, so as to implement the foregoing function of sending the second indication information, so as to implement the foregoing function of sending the third indication information or sending the third indication information and the difference information, The function of transmitting the fourth indication information is implemented.
接收单元1203由接收器执行,以实现上述接收第一消息的功能。The receiving unit 1203 is executed by the receiver to implement the above-mentioned function of receiving the first message.
本发明一示例性实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有至少 一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如上所述的系统信息获取方法。An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having at least the storage medium stored therein An instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or the instruction set being loaded and executed by the processor to implement the system information acquisition method as described above .
本发明一示例性实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如上所述的系统信息指示方法。An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set, or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, The set of codes or sets of instructions is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the system information indicating method as described above.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的系统消息获取、指示装置在进行系统消息获取、指示时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将系统消息获取、指示装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的系统消息获取、指示装置与系统消息获取、指示方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that, when the system message acquisition and indication device provided by the foregoing embodiment performs system message acquisition and indication, only the division of each functional module is used for example. In an actual application, the foregoing function may be allocated according to requirements. The different functional modules are completed, that is, the internal structure of the system message acquisition and indication device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the system message obtaining and indicating device provided by the foregoing embodiment is in the same concept as the system message obtaining and indicating method embodiment, and the specific implementation process is described in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit may be only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种系统消息获取方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A system message obtaining method, the method comprising:
    用户设备接收第一小区对应的第一网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息与第一系统消息对应;The user equipment receives the first indication information sent by the first network device corresponding to the first cell, where the first indication information corresponds to the first system message;
    所述用户设备根据所述第一指示信息跳读所述第一系统消息,或者根据所述第一指示信息重新获取所述第一系统消息。The user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message according to the first indication information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户设备根据所述第一指示信息跳读所述第一系统消息,或者根据所述第一指示信息重新获取所述第一系统消息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message according to the first indication information, include:
    当所述第一系统消息为与第一小区相邻的第二小区的系统消息时,所述用户设备根据所述第一指示信息,在重选到所述第二小区时跳读所述第一系统消息,或者根据所述第一指示信息,在重选到所述第二小区时重新获取所述第一系统消息,所述第一小区与所述第一网络设备对应。When the first system message is a system message of a second cell that is adjacent to the first cell, the user equipment skips the first time when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information. And the first system message is re-acquired when the second cell is reselected according to the first indication information, where the first cell corresponds to the first network device.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户设备根据所述第一指示信息跳读所述第一系统消息,或者根据所述第一指示信息重新获取所述第一系统消息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system message according to the first indication information, include:
    当所述第一系统消息为第一小区的系统消息时,所述用户设备根据所述第一指示信息,跳读所述第一系统消息,或者根据所述第一指示信息,重新获取所述第一系统消息,所述第一小区与所述第一网络设备对应。When the first system message is a system message of the first cell, the user equipment skips the first system message according to the first indication information, or reacquires the first system information according to the first indication information. The first system message, the first cell corresponding to the first network device.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户设备根据所述第一指示信息,在重选到所述第二小区时,跳读所述第一系统消息,或者根据所述第一指示信息,在重选到所述第二小区时重新获取所述第一系统消息,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the user equipment skips the first system message when reselecting to the second cell according to the first indication information, or according to the An indication information, re-acquiring the first system message when reselecting to the second cell, including:
    当所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一系统消息是否发生改变时,所述用户设备在重选到所述第二小区且所述第一指示信息指示所述第一系统消息发生改变时重新获取所述第一系统消息,或者,所述用户设备在重选到所述第二小区且所述第一指示信息指示所述第一系统消息未发生改变时跳读获取所述第一系统消息;When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message changes, the user equipment is reselected to the second cell and the first indication information indicates that the first system message changes. Retrieving the first system message, or the user equipment skips to acquire the first when reselecting to the second cell and the first indication information indicates that the first system message does not change. system information;
    或者,or,
    当所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否跳读所述第一系统消息时,所述用户设备在重选到所述第二小区且所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备跳读所述第一系统消息时跳读所述第一系统消息,或者,所述用户设备在重选到所述第二小区且所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备禁止跳读所述第一系统消息时重新获取所述第一系统消息。When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first system message, the user equipment is reselected to the second cell, and the first indication information is used to indicate the Skimming the first system message when the user equipment skips the first system message, or the user equipment is reselected to the second cell, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is prohibited. Retrieving the first system message when the first system message is skipped.
  5. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息的发送时长为N个周期,所述周期为修改周期MP或非连续接收DRX周期或增强非连续接收eDRX周期。The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the transmission duration of the first indication information is N periods, and the period is a modification period MP or a discontinuous reception DRX period or an enhanced discontinuous reception eDRX period.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述用户设备接收所述第一网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一系统消息发生改变的所述第二小区,或者所述第二指示信息用于指示跳读所述第一系统消息的所述第二小区;Receiving, by the user equipment, the second indication information that is sent by the first network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate the second cell that is changed by the first system message, or The second cell indicating the skipping of the first system message;
    其中,所述第二指示信息包含所述第二小区的小区标识;或者,所述第二指示信息包含N个比特位,每个比特位对应所述第二小区列表中的一个第二小区,所述第二小区对应的比特位用于指示所述第一系统消息发生改变,或者,所述第二小区对应的比特位用于指示所述 用户设备可以跳读所述第一系统消息;The second indication information includes a cell identifier of the second cell, or the second indication information includes N bits, where each bit corresponds to a second cell in the second cell list. The bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the first system message is changed, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate the The user equipment can skip the first system message;
    所述用户设备确定所述第二指示信息指示的所述第一系统消息发生改变的所述第二小区,或者,所述用户设备确定所述第二指示信息指示的跳读所述第一系统消息的所述第二小区。Determining, by the user equipment, the second cell that is changed by the first system information that is indicated by the second indication information, or that the user equipment determines that the first system is skipped by the second indication information The second cell of the message.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一小区的第二系统消息是否发生改变,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否跳读所述第一小区的第二系统消息。The method according to claim 2, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate whether a second system message of the first cell is changed, or the first indication information is used to indicate whether to skip The second system message of the first cell.
  8. 一种系统消息指示方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A system message indication method, the method comprising:
    第一网络设备确定第一系统消息对应的第一指示信息;Determining, by the first network device, first indication information corresponding to the first system message;
    所述第一网络设备向用户设备发送所述第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备跳读所述第一系统消息,或者所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备重新获取所述第一系统消息。The first network device sends the first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message, or the first indication information is used to indicate The user equipment reacquires the first system message.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 8 wherein:
    所述第一系统消息为与第一小区相邻的第二小区的系统消息,所述第一小区与所述第一网络设备对应,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备在重选到所述第二小区时跳读所述第一系统消息,或者所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备在重选到所述第二小区时重新获取所述第一系统消息。The first system message is a system message of a second cell that is adjacent to the first cell, the first cell is corresponding to the first network device, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is heavy Skip the first system message when the second cell is selected, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment reacquires the first system message when reselecting to the second cell.
  10. 根据权要要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to claim 8 characterized in that
    所述第一系统消息为第一小区的系统消息,所述第一小区与所述第一网络设备对应,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备跳读所述第一系统消息,或者所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备重新获取所述第一系统消息。The first system message is a system message of the first cell, the first cell is corresponding to the first network device, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message. Or the first indication information is used to instruct the user equipment to re-acquire the first system message.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 9 wherein:
    当所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一系统消息是否发生改变时,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备在重选到所述第二小区且所述第一指示信息指示所述第一系统消息发生改变时重新获取所述第一系统消息,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备在重选到所述第二小区且所述第一指示信息指示所述第一系统消息未发生改变时跳读获取所述第一系统消息;When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first system message is changed, the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is reselected to the second cell and the first indication information Re-acquiring the first system message when the first system message is changed, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is reselecting to the second cell and the first indication information And skipping to acquire the first system message when the first system message is not changed;
    或者,or,
    当所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备是否跳读所述第一系统消息时,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备在重选到所述第二小区且所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备跳读所述第一系统消息时跳读所述第一系统消息,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备在重选到所述第二小区且所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备禁止跳读所述第一系统消息时重新获取所述第一系统消息。When the first indication information is used to indicate whether the user equipment skips the first system message, the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is reselected to the second cell and The first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message when the first system message is skipped, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment is reselected to the And the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment re-acquires the first system message when the user equipment is prohibited from skipping the first system message.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一网络设备确定第一系统消息对应的第一指示信息,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the determining, by the first network device, the first indication information corresponding to the first system message comprises:
    所述第一网络设备接收第二网络设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息为所述第一系统消息或所述第一消息用于指示所述第一系统消息是否发生改变或所述第一消息用于指示是否跳读所述第一系统消息,所述第二网络设备与所述第二小区对应;Receiving, by the first network device, the first message sent by the second network device, where the first message is the first system message or the first message is used to indicate whether the first system message changes or The first message is used to indicate whether to skip the first system message, and the second network device corresponds to the second cell;
    所述第一网络设备根据所述第一消息确定所述第一指示信息。 The first network device determines the first indication information according to the first message.
  13. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息的发送时长为N个周期,所述周期为修改周期MP或非连续接收DRX周期或增强非连续接收eDRX周期。The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the transmission duration of the first indication information is N periods, and the period is a modification period MP or a discontinuous reception DRX period or an enhanced discontinuous reception eDRX period.
  14. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 9 wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一网络设备向所述用户设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一系统消息发生改变的所述第二小区,或者所述第二指示信息用于指示跳读所述第一系统消息的所述第二小区;The first network device sends second indication information to the user equipment, where the second indication information is used to indicate the second cell that the first system message is changed, or the second indication information is used for Instructing to skip the second cell of the first system message;
    其中,所述第二指示信息包含所述第二小区的小区标识;或者,所述第二指示信息包含N个比特位,每个比特位对应所述第二小区列表中的一个第二小区,所述第二小区对应的比特位用于指示所述第一系统消息发生改变,或者,所述第二小区对应的比特位用于指示用户设备跳读所述第一系统消息。The second indication information includes a cell identifier of the second cell, or the second indication information includes N bits, where each bit corresponds to a second cell in the second cell list. The bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the first system message is changed, or the bit corresponding to the second cell is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message.
  15. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一小区的第二系统消息是否发生改变,或者,所述第一指示信息用于指示是否跳读所述第一小区的第二系统消息。The method according to claim 8, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate whether a second system message of the first cell changes, or the first indication information is used to indicate whether to skip The second system message of the first cell.
  16. 一种系统消息获取装置,用于用户设备中,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A system message obtaining device is used in a user equipment, wherein the device comprises:
    接收单元,用于接收第一小区对应的第一网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息与第一系统消息对应;a receiving unit, configured to receive first indication information sent by the first network device corresponding to the first cell, where the first indication information corresponds to the first system message;
    处理单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述第一指示信息跳读所述第一系统消息,或者根据所述第一指示信息重新获取所述第一系统消息。The processing unit is configured to skip the first system message according to the first indication information received by the receiving unit, or re-acquire the first system message according to the first indication information.
  17. 一种系统消息指示装置,用于第一网络设备中,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A system message indicating device, used in a first network device, wherein the device comprises:
    处理单元,用于确定第一系统消息对应的第一指示信息;a processing unit, configured to determine first indication information corresponding to the first system message;
    发送单元,用于向用户设备发送所述处理单元确定的所述第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备跳读所述第一系统消息,或者所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备重新获取所述第一系统消息。a sending unit, configured to send, to the user equipment, the first indication information that is determined by the processing unit, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message, or the first indication The information is used to instruct the user equipment to re-acquire the first system message.
  18. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,所述设备包括:总线,以及连接到所述总线的处理器、存储器、发射器和接收器。其中,所述存储器用于存储若干个指令,所述指令被配置成由所述处理器执行;A user equipment, characterized in that the apparatus comprises: a bus, and a processor, a memory, a transmitter and a receiver connected to the bus. Wherein the memory is for storing a plurality of instructions, the instructions being configured to be executed by the processor;
    所述接收器,用于接收第一小区对应的第一网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息与第一系统消息对应;The receiver is configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the first network device that is corresponding to the first cell, where the first indication information is corresponding to the first system message;
    所述处理器,用于根据所述接收器接收到的所述第一指示信息跳读所述第一系统消息,或者根据所述第一指示信息重新获取所述第一系统消息。The processor is configured to skip the first system message according to the first indication information received by the receiver, or re-acquire the first system message according to the first indication information.
  19. 一种第一网络设备,其特征在于,所述设备包括:总线,以及连接到所述总线的处理器、存储器、发射器和接收器。其中,所述存储器用于存储若干个指令,所述指令被配置成由所述处理器执行;A first network device, characterized in that the device comprises: a bus, and a processor, a memory, a transmitter and a receiver connected to the bus. Wherein the memory is for storing a plurality of instructions, the instructions being configured to be executed by the processor;
    所述处理器,用于确定第一系统消息对应的第一指示信息;The processor is configured to determine first indication information corresponding to the first system message;
    所述发射器,用于向用户设备发送所述处理器确定的所述第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备跳读所述第一系统消息,或者所述第一指示信息用于指示所述用户设备重新获取所述第一系统消息。The transmitter is configured to send, to the user equipment, the first indication information that is determined by the processor, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the user equipment skips the first system message, or the An indication information is used to instruct the user equipment to re-acquire the first system message.
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令 集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现权利要求1至7任一所述的系统信息获取方法。A computer readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or Instruction The set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the system information acquisition method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
  21. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现权利要求8至15任一所述的系统信息指示方法。 A computer readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, a code set or a set of instructions, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code set or The set of instructions is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the system information indicating method of any one of claims 8 to 15.
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