WO2019047806A1 - Vertical type indoor air conditioner - Google Patents

Vertical type indoor air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047806A1
WO2019047806A1 PCT/CN2018/103839 CN2018103839W WO2019047806A1 WO 2019047806 A1 WO2019047806 A1 WO 2019047806A1 CN 2018103839 W CN2018103839 W CN 2018103839W WO 2019047806 A1 WO2019047806 A1 WO 2019047806A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
flow fans
sub
cavity
cross
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/103839
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李进超
李国行
任豪
侯延慧
郝本华
耿宝寒
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2019047806A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047806A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/05Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof, specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/056Bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly to a vertical air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the heat exchanger modules of some existing vertical air conditioner indoor units are provided with an electric auxiliary heat structure for enhancing the heating capacity of the indoor unit, thereby rapidly adjusting the indoor temperature.
  • the electric auxiliary heat structure is usually disposed on the front side of the heat exchanger. Due to the limitation of the internal space of the indoor unit, the electric auxiliary heat structure is usually adjacent to the cross flow fan of the indoor unit.
  • the bearing housing and the air duct divider are provided between the two cross-flow fans, so it is not very It is suitable to use the above electric auxiliary heat structure.
  • the vertical air conditioner indoor unit with two cross-flow fans arranged in the upper and lower rows in the prior art has not applied the electric auxiliary heat structure, and therefore does not have a high heating capacity for quickly adjusting the indoor temperature. ability.
  • An object of the present invention is to break through the limitations of the prior art and to provide a vertical air conditioner indoor unit having a large air supply range and capable of quickly adjusting the indoor temperature.
  • Another further object of the present invention is to effectively avoid the high temperature generated by the auxiliary heater from posing a safety hazard to the housing assembly between each two cross-flow fans.
  • the present invention provides a vertical air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
  • the casing has a plurality of air outlets arranged vertically in a front side thereof, and an air inlet is arranged on the rear side thereof;
  • a heat exchanger disposed in the casing and configured to exchange heat with air flowing therethrough;
  • At least two cross-flow fans arranged in the vertical direction in the casing, and the axes of the at least two cross-flow fans are collinear, and each of the cross-flow fans is configured to urge air through the air inlet After entering the casing and exchanging heat with the heat exchanger, blowing out from the corresponding outlet;
  • An auxiliary heater disposed vertically adjacent to an adjacent side of the at least two cross flow fans to assist in heating the air driven by the at least two cross flow fans during thermal operation of the vertical air conditioning indoor mechanism ;among them
  • a bearing housing assembly for housing a fan bearing is disposed between each of the two adjacent cross-flow fans, and at least a side of the bearing housing assembly opposite to the auxiliary heater is provided with a water storage chamber. a top portion of the water storage chamber is provided with a through hole to promote the evaporation of water in the water storage chamber from the through hole by using heat generated by an area of the auxiliary heater opposite to the bearing housing assembly, and The air outlet is sent to the air outlet by the driving of the cross-flow fan to humidify the airflow sent from the air outlet.
  • the water storage chamber includes a first sub-cavity and a second sub-cavity that are in communication with each other, the first sub-cavity being located at a first side of the bearing block assembly opposite to the auxiliary heater, a second sub-cavity located at a second side of the bearing block assembly adjacent the first side portion;
  • the second side portion is in an air inlet region or an air outlet region of the at least two cross flow fans, and the through hole is formed at a top of the second sub cavity.
  • each of the bearing block assemblies includes a bearing housing for receiving a fan bearing and at least a portion of the circumferential outer side of the bearing housing for separating two cross flow fans located above and below the bearing housing a channel divider for the space; and
  • the water storage chamber is formed between the bearing housing and a sidewall of the duct divider.
  • the thickness of the second sub-cavity is greater than the thickness of the first sub-cavity, wherein the thickness of the second sub-cavity is the bearing housing and the air passage partition and the second sub-chamber a vertical distance between the corresponding second side walls of the cavity, the first sub-cavity having a thickness of the first side wall of the bearing seat and the air channel partition corresponding to the first sub-cavity The vertical distance between them.
  • a first protection member for protecting the bearing housing assembly is further disposed between the bearing housing assembly and the auxiliary heater.
  • the first protective member is made of a non-combustible material.
  • a section of the auxiliary heater corresponding to each of the bearing block assemblies is bound with a second protection member, and the second protection member is made of the same material as the first protection member.
  • the first protection member includes at least one first protection plate disposed in an overlapping manner, and each of the first protection plates is an L-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate is attached to the bearing block assembly.
  • the bearing housing is integrally formed with the air duct partition.
  • the at least two cross flow fans are on a front side of the heat exchanger, and the auxiliary heater is located between the heat exchanger and the at least two cross flow fans to The air after heat exchange of the heat exchanger is auxiliary heated.
  • the inventor of the present application provides an auxiliary heater on the adjacent side of at least two cross-flow fans arranged above and below, thereby assisting the auxiliary fan to assist the flow of the cross-flow fan-driven airflow, thereby improving the
  • the heating capacity of the entire vertical air conditioner indoor unit can quickly adjust the indoor temperature.
  • at least two cross-flow fans are arranged up and down, the air supply range of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit in the up and down direction is enlarged, which is advantageous for the indoor temperature balance and improves the user's comfort experience.
  • the present invention is specially designed with a water storage chamber at a side of the bearing housing assembly opposite to at least the auxiliary heater, and a top portion of the water storage chamber is provided with a through hole, so that the auxiliary heater is generated corresponding to the bearing housing assembly. At least part of the heat is absorbed by the water in the water storage chamber to form water vapor, and the water vapor is evaporated through the through hole, and then sent to the air outlet under the driving action of the cross flow fan, so that the air flow sent from the air outlet can be humidified, thereby improving
  • the problem of indoor air drying caused by air conditioning heating improves the user experience, effectively utilizes the heat generated by the auxiliary heater corresponding to each bearing housing assembly, and reduces the heat loss of the auxiliary heater.
  • the inventors of the present application realized that the inner space of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is limited, and the distance between the bearing block assembly between the adjacent two cross flow fans and the auxiliary heater is relatively close, which is affected by the auxiliary heater. Larger. Therefore, the present invention provides a first protection member for protecting the bearing housing assembly between the bearing housing assembly and the auxiliary heater, which can reduce the damage of the high temperature generated by the auxiliary heater to the bearing housing assembly and reduce the fire hazard. Further, the present invention further designs the material of the first protection member into a non-combustible material, which can completely eliminate the fire hazard and effectively protect the bearing housing assembly.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural exploded view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic partial structural exploded view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a bearing housing assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bearing block assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Schematic structural exploded view Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1 of the embodiment of the present invention may generally include a cabinet 10, a heat exchanger 20, and at least two cross flow fans 30.
  • the front side of the casing 10 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 111 arranged vertically, and the air inlet 121 is provided on the rear side.
  • the casing 10 defines an accommodation space inside to accommodate the cross flow fan and the heat exchanger 20.
  • the casing 10 may include a front panel 110 on the front side and a front grille 120 on the rear side.
  • the plurality of air outlets 111 are formed on the front panel 110, and the air inlet 121 is opened on the entrance grille 120.
  • the rear side of the front panel 110 may further be provided with an air outlet frame assembly 90 on which a swinging blade for guiding and adjusting the direction of the air outlet of the air outlet 111 is provided.
  • the heat exchanger 20 is disposed in the casing 10 for heat exchange with the air flowing therethrough, and forms a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system together with the compressor, the condenser, the throttling device, the connecting pipe and other accessories. The cooling/heating of air conditioners, the specific principle and structure will not be described here.
  • the at least two cross flow fans 30 are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction in the casing 10, and the axes of the at least two cross flow fans 30 are collinear. That is, at least two cross-flow fans 30 are arranged in the upper and lower rows in the casing 10, and the axes of each cross-flow fan 30 extend vertically, and the axes of all the cross-flow fans 30 are arranged in a line.
  • Each of the cross-flow fans 30 corresponds to one or a part of the air outlets 111, and is configured to cause air to enter the casing 10 through the air inlet 121 and exchange heat with the heat exchanger 20, and then blows out from the corresponding air outlet 121 to realize indoors.
  • the forced convection heat exchange between the air and the heat exchanger 20 enhances the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 20.
  • at least two cross-flow fans 30 are arranged up and down, the air supply range of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1 in the up and down direction is enlarged, which is advantageous for the balance of the indoor temperature and improves the user's comfort experience.
  • the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1 further includes an auxiliary heater 40 that is disposed vertically extending on the adjacent side of the at least two cross flow fans 30 (in addition, the "near"
  • the "side” means the adjacent side, that is, the periphery, for assisting the heating of the air driven by the at least two cross-flow fans 30 during the heating operation of the vertical air-conditioning indoor unit 1. That is to say, during the heating operation of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1, the auxiliary heater 40 can additionally supply heat to the air entering through the air inlet 121, thereby improving the heating capacity of the entire vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1, and Quickly adjust the temperature inside the room.
  • the auxiliary heater 40 may be substantially an elongated heater extending vertically, the height of which may be substantially equal to the sum of the heights of the at least two cross flow fans 30 to make the supply air temperature more uniform.
  • the auxiliary heater 40 is preferably an electric heater having a relatively simple structure, which may specifically be a fin heater, an electric heating tube, a ceramic heating element or the like.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic partial structural exploded view of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a bearing housing assembly 50 for housing the fan bearing is disposed between each adjacent two cross flow fans 30.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a bearing housing assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bearing housing assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • At least a side of the bearing block assembly 50 opposite the auxiliary heater 40 is provided with a water storage chamber, and a top portion of the water storage chamber is provided with a through hole 55 for utilizing an area of the auxiliary heater 40 opposite to the bearing housing assembly 50.
  • the heat causes the water in the water storage chamber to evaporate from the through hole 55, and is sent to the air outlet 111 by the driving of the cross flow fan 30, thereby humidifying the air flow sent from the air outlet 111.
  • the heat generated by the auxiliary heater 40 corresponding to the bearing housing assembly 50 is absorbed by the water in the water storage chamber to form water vapor, and the water vapor is evaporated through the through hole, thereby driving the cross flow fan.
  • the air is sent to the air outlet 111, so that the airflow sent from the air outlet 111 can be humidified, the problem of drying the indoor air due to air conditioning heating is improved, the user experience is improved, and the auxiliary heater 40 is effectively utilized.
  • the heat generated by the area of each housing assembly 50 reduces the heat loss of the auxiliary heater 40.
  • the number of cross flow fans 30 is two. Accordingly, the number of housing assemblies 50 is one. Specifically, the rated air volume of the upper cross-flow fan 30 is greater than the rated air volume of the cross-flow fan 30 below, and the total flow area of the corresponding all-out air outlets of the upper cross-flow fan 30 is larger than the cross-flow fan of the lower cross-flow fan The total overflow area of all the air outlets corresponding to 30. Specifically, the number of the air outlets 111 may be three, and the shape of the three air outlets 111 is the same. The cross-flow fan 30 at the upper portion may correspond to the two air outlets 111, and the cross-flow fan 30 at the bottom may correspond to one Tuyere 111.
  • the air supply mode of the three air flow modes can be switched only by controlling the opening and closing of the two cross flow fans 30.
  • the air flow is from small to sequential: only the mode of the cross flow fan 30 under the bottom is turned on, and only the opening is in The mode of the cross flow fan 30 above and the mode in which the two cross flow fans 30 are simultaneously turned on.
  • the three air volume air supply modes by changing the wind speed of the cross flow fan, a more diverse air supply mode can be obtained to meet the different needs of the user and improve the user experience.
  • the water storage chamber includes a first sub-cavity 53 and a second sub-cavity 54 that are in communication with each other, the first sub-cavity 53 being located on a first side of the chock assembly 50 opposite the auxiliary heater 40
  • the second sub-cavity 54 is located on a second side of the chock assembly 50 adjacent the first side. That is, the first sub-cavity 53 is opposite to the auxiliary heater 40. Due to the shielding of the auxiliary heater 40, the wind speed in the region above the first sub-cavity 53 is small, which is disadvantageous to the flow and diffusion of water vapor.
  • the second sub-cavity 54 is adjacent to the first sub-cavity 53 and the upper region thereof is not obstructed, and therefore, in some preferred embodiments, the through-hole 55 is formed at the top of the second sub-cavity 54.
  • the second side portion is located in the air inlet region or the air outlet region of the at least two cross flow fans 30 so that the water vapor emitted from the through hole 55 is sent to the air outlet 111 by the cross flow fan 30.
  • the number of the through holes 55 may be plural, and the plurality of through holes 55 are evenly arranged at the top of the second sub-cavity 54.
  • each chock assembly 50 includes a bearing block 51 for receiving a fan bearing, and bearings of two cross flow fans 30 disposed adjacently above and below the chock assembly 50 Installed in the bearing housing 51.
  • the bearing housing 51 can be generally a hollow cylinder.
  • each of the bearing block assemblies 50 further includes a duct spacer 52 disposed on a circumferential outer side of the bearing housing 51 and for separating the spaces of the two cross-flow fans 30 located above and below thereof to avoid two passes. The air blowing of the flow fan 30 interferes with each other.
  • a water storage chamber is formed between the bearing housing 51 and the side wall of the duct divider 52.
  • the first sub-cavity 53 is formed between the bearing housing 51 and the first side wall 521 of the air duct partition 52 opposite to the auxiliary heater 40, and the second sub-cavity 54 is formed in the bearing housing 51 to be separated from the air duct. Between the second side wall 522 of the member 52 adjacent to the first side wall 521.
  • the first side wall 521 and the second side wall 522 form a protection member capable of protecting the bearing housing 51 to prevent the high temperature generated by the auxiliary heater 40 from harming the bearing housing 51 and reducing the fire hazard.
  • the first side wall 521 and the second side wall 522 are made of a non-combustible material, and the non-combustible material of the invention can completely eliminate the fire hazard compared with the flame-retardant material, and the bearing housing 51 is comprehensively Effectively protected.
  • the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1 further includes a duct assembly 70 erected on a circumferential outer side of the at least two cross flow fans 30 for guiding air from the heat exchanger 20 to the plurality of air outlets 111,
  • the duct divider 52 may separate the space within the duct assembly 70 in which the two cross flow fans 30 are located above and below.
  • the shape of the duct divider 52 may be irregularly shaped as long as it matches the duct assembly 70.
  • bearing housing 51 can be integrally formed with the duct spacer 52.
  • the bearing block 51 can be fixedly coupled to the duct divider 52 by snapping, welding or other suitable means.
  • the air duct assembly 70 includes two end plate portions 730, 740, a volute 710, and a volute tongue 720 that are vertically spaced apart.
  • the drive motors of the two cross flow fans are mounted to the end plate portion 730 and the end plate portion 740, respectively.
  • the volute 710 is erected and connected between the two end plate portions 730, 740, and the volute tongue 720 is also erected and connected between the two end plate portions 730, 740, and cooperates with the volute 710 to guide the air flow direction.
  • the duct divider 52 is coupled between the volute 710 and the volute tongue 720.
  • Two bearings that are respectively matched with the rotating shafts of the two cross-flow fans 30 are mounted in the bearing housing 51 to facilitate installation of two cross-flow fans.
  • the thickness of the second sub-cavity 54 is greater than the thickness of the first sub-cavity 53, wherein the thickness of the second sub-cavity 54 is the thickness of the bearing block 51 and the air channel partition 52 and the second sub-cavity 54.
  • the vertical distance between the corresponding side walls (ie, the second side wall 522), the thickness of the first sub-cavity 53 is the side wall of the bearing housing 51 and the air passage partition 52 corresponding to the first sub-cavity 53 ( That is, the vertical distance between the first side walls 521). That is to say, the space in the second sub-cavity 54 is larger than the space in the first sub-cavity 53, so that the water in the interior thereof is evaporated to form water vapor.
  • the inventors of the present application realized that the inner space of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1 is such that the bearing housing assembly 50 between the adjacent two cross flow fans 30 is closer to the auxiliary heater 40, and is assisted by the auxiliary heater 40. The impact is greater.
  • the present invention is further provided with a first protection member 60 for protecting the bearing housing assembly 50 between the bearing housing assembly 50 and the auxiliary heater 40, which can reduce the high temperature generated by the auxiliary heater 40 and the damage to the bearing housing assembly 50. Reduces fire hazards.
  • the first protection member 60 is made of a non-combustible material, and the present invention uses a non-combustible material to completely eliminate the fire hazard, and the bearing housing assembly 50 is fully and effectively protected.
  • the non-combustible material of the first protective member 60 may be, for example, a steel material.
  • the portion of the auxiliary heater 40 corresponding to the bearing block assembly 50 is bound to the second protection member 41, and the second protection member 41 is made of the same material as the first protection member 60 to further Effectively protect the housing assembly. That is, the second protection member 41 is also made of a non-combustible material.
  • the second protection member 41 may be a square annular member wound around a section of the auxiliary heater 40 corresponding to the bearing housing assembly 50.
  • the first protection member 60 includes at least one first protection plate disposed in an overlapping manner, and each of the first protection plates is an L-shaped plate attached to the bearing block assembly 50.
  • the first side wall and the second side wall are a first side wall 521 and a second side wall 522 of the air duct partition 52, respectively.
  • the number of the first protective plates may be one layer or multiple layers of two or more layers.
  • the first protective panel 60 can be secured to the sidewall of the chock assembly 50 by gluing, snapping, or other suitable means.
  • the first protective sheet may also be a flat sheet that is disposed only on the side of the chock assembly 50 opposite the auxiliary heater 40.
  • the at least two cross flow fans 30 are on the front side of the heat exchanger 20, and the auxiliary heater 40 is located between the heat exchanger 20 and the at least two cross flow fans 30 to The air after heat exchange of the heat exchanger 20 is assistedly heated, and the heating effect is better.
  • the heat exchanger 20 is preferably a "U" type heat exchanger that extends vertically and has an opening facing forward
  • the cross flow fan 30 is located on the front inner side of the heat exchanger 20, or two cross flow fans are "U" type
  • the heat exchanger is surrounded by three sides, so that the three-side suction passes through the heat exchanger 20 during the operation of the cross-flow fan, thereby increasing the air circulation of the heat exchanger 20, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
  • heat exchanger 20 can also be a flat heat exchanger.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Abstract

A vertical type indoor air conditioner, comprising: a shell (10), the front side thereof being provided with a plurality of air outlets (111), and the rear side thereof being provided with air inlets (121); a heat exchanger (20), disposed in the shell (10); at least two cross flow fans (30), arranged sequentially in the shell (10) in the vertical direction, and the axes thereof being collinear; and an auxiliary heater (40), extendingly disposed adjacent to the at least two cross flow fans (30) in the vertical direction so as to assist in heating air driven by the least two cross flow fans (30) during heating operation of the vertical type indoor air conditioner. A bearing seat assembly (50) used for accommodating a fan bearing is disposed between every two adjacent cross flow fans (30), and the bearing seat assembly (50) is provided with a water storage chamber at at least one side opposite to the auxiliary heater (40); a through hole (55) is disposed at the top of the water storage chamber, so that heat generated in an area of the auxiliary heater (40) opposite to the bearing seat assembly (50) promotes the evaporation of water in the water storage chamber from the through hole (55), and the resulting steam is sent to air outlets (111) under the drive of the cross flow fans so as to humidify the air flow discharged from the air outlets (111). Thus, the present invention effectively uses the heat generated by the auxiliary heater (40) and solves the problem of dry air.

Description

立式空调室内机Vertical air conditioner indoor unit 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空调装置,特别是涉及一种立式空调室内机。The present invention relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly to a vertical air conditioner indoor unit.
背景技术Background technique
现有的一些立式空调室内机的换热器模块设有电辅热结构,用于增强室内机的制热能力,从而快速地调整室内温度。电辅热结构通常设置于换热器的前侧,由于受到室内机内部空间的限制,电辅热结构通常会邻近室内机的贯流风机。The heat exchanger modules of some existing vertical air conditioner indoor units are provided with an electric auxiliary heat structure for enhancing the heating capacity of the indoor unit, thereby rapidly adjusting the indoor temperature. The electric auxiliary heat structure is usually disposed on the front side of the heat exchanger. Due to the limitation of the internal space of the indoor unit, the electric auxiliary heat structure is usually adjacent to the cross flow fan of the indoor unit.
然而,对于现有的另一些设有两个上下排布的贯流风扇的立式空调室内机来说,由于其两个贯流风扇之间会设置轴承座和风道分隔件,因此并不是很适合使用上述电辅热结构。也许正是由于这个原因,现有技术中的具有上下排布的两个贯流风扇的立式空调室内机始终没有应用电辅热结构,因此也不具备较高的快速调整室内温度的制热能力。However, for other existing vertical air-conditioner indoor units with two cross-flow fans, the bearing housing and the air duct divider are provided between the two cross-flow fans, so it is not very It is suitable to use the above electric auxiliary heat structure. Perhaps for this reason, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit with two cross-flow fans arranged in the upper and lower rows in the prior art has not applied the electric auxiliary heat structure, and therefore does not have a high heating capacity for quickly adjusting the indoor temperature. ability.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的一个目的旨在突破现有技术中的局限,提供一种送风范围较大、且能够快速调整室内温度的立式空调室内机。An object of the present invention is to break through the limitations of the prior art and to provide a vertical air conditioner indoor unit having a large air supply range and capable of quickly adjusting the indoor temperature.
本发明的一个进一步的目的是对辅助加热器的对应于每个轴承座组件的区域所产生的热量进行有效利用。It is a further object of the present invention to utilize the heat generated by the area of the auxiliary heater corresponding to each of the housing assemblies.
本发明的另一个进一步的目的是有效地避免辅助加热器产生的高温对每两个贯流风扇之间的轴承座组件产生安全性的危害。Another further object of the present invention is to effectively avoid the high temperature generated by the auxiliary heater from posing a safety hazard to the housing assembly between each two cross-flow fans.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供一种立式空调室内机,包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vertical air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
机壳,其前侧设有竖向排列的多个出风口,其后侧设有进风口;The casing has a plurality of air outlets arranged vertically in a front side thereof, and an air inlet is arranged on the rear side thereof;
换热器,设置在所述机壳内,并用于与流经其的空气进行热交换;a heat exchanger disposed in the casing and configured to exchange heat with air flowing therethrough;
至少两个贯流风扇,沿竖向依次排列在所述机壳内,且所述至少两个贯流风扇的轴线共线,每个所述贯流风扇均配置成促使空气经所述进风口进入所述机壳内、并与所述换热器换热后从对应的所述出风口吹出;以及At least two cross-flow fans arranged in the vertical direction in the casing, and the axes of the at least two cross-flow fans are collinear, and each of the cross-flow fans is configured to urge air through the air inlet After entering the casing and exchanging heat with the heat exchanger, blowing out from the corresponding outlet; and
辅助加热器,沿竖向延伸地设置在所述至少两个贯流风扇的邻侧,以在所述立式空调室内机制热运行时对所述至少两个贯流风扇驱动的空气进行 辅助加热;其中An auxiliary heater disposed vertically adjacent to an adjacent side of the at least two cross flow fans to assist in heating the air driven by the at least two cross flow fans during thermal operation of the vertical air conditioning indoor mechanism ;among them
每相邻两个所述贯流风扇之间均设有一用于容装风扇轴承的轴承座组件,所述轴承座组件的至少与所述辅助加热器相对的侧部设有储水腔,所述储水腔的顶部设有通孔,以利用所述辅助加热器的与所述轴承座组件相对的区域所产生的热量促使所述储水腔内的水从所述通孔蒸发出来,并在所述贯流风扇的驱动作用下送往所述出风口,从而对从所述出风口送出的气流进行加湿。A bearing housing assembly for housing a fan bearing is disposed between each of the two adjacent cross-flow fans, and at least a side of the bearing housing assembly opposite to the auxiliary heater is provided with a water storage chamber. a top portion of the water storage chamber is provided with a through hole to promote the evaporation of water in the water storage chamber from the through hole by using heat generated by an area of the auxiliary heater opposite to the bearing housing assembly, and The air outlet is sent to the air outlet by the driving of the cross-flow fan to humidify the airflow sent from the air outlet.
可选地,所述储水腔包括相连通的第一子腔和第二子腔,所述第一子腔位于所述轴承座组件的与所述辅助加热器相对的第一侧部,所述第二子腔位于所述轴承座组件的与所述第一侧部相邻的第二侧部;且Optionally, the water storage chamber includes a first sub-cavity and a second sub-cavity that are in communication with each other, the first sub-cavity being located at a first side of the bearing block assembly opposite to the auxiliary heater, a second sub-cavity located at a second side of the bearing block assembly adjacent the first side portion;
所述第二侧部处于所述至少两个贯流风扇的进风区域或出风区域内,所述通孔形成在所述第二子腔的顶部。The second side portion is in an air inlet region or an air outlet region of the at least two cross flow fans, and the through hole is formed at a top of the second sub cavity.
可选地,每个所述轴承座组件均包括用于容装风扇轴承的轴承座和设置在所述轴承座的至少部分周向外侧并用于分隔位于其上方和下方的两个贯流风扇所处空间的风道分隔件;且Optionally, each of the bearing block assemblies includes a bearing housing for receiving a fan bearing and at least a portion of the circumferential outer side of the bearing housing for separating two cross flow fans located above and below the bearing housing a channel divider for the space; and
所述储水腔形成在所述轴承座和所述风道分隔件的侧壁之间。The water storage chamber is formed between the bearing housing and a sidewall of the duct divider.
可选地,所述第二子腔的厚度大于所述第一子腔的厚度,其中所述第二子腔的厚度为所述轴承座与所述风道分隔件的与所述第二子腔相对应的第二侧壁之间的垂直距离,所述第一子腔的厚度为所述轴承座与所述风道分隔件的与所述第一子腔相对应的第一侧壁之间的垂直距离。Optionally, the thickness of the second sub-cavity is greater than the thickness of the first sub-cavity, wherein the thickness of the second sub-cavity is the bearing housing and the air passage partition and the second sub-chamber a vertical distance between the corresponding second side walls of the cavity, the first sub-cavity having a thickness of the first side wall of the bearing seat and the air channel partition corresponding to the first sub-cavity The vertical distance between them.
可选地,所述轴承座组件与所述辅助加热器之间还设有用于保护所述轴承座组件的第一保护件。Optionally, a first protection member for protecting the bearing housing assembly is further disposed between the bearing housing assembly and the auxiliary heater.
可选地,所述第一保护件由不可燃材料制成。Optionally, the first protective member is made of a non-combustible material.
可选地,所述辅助加热器的与每个所述轴承座组件相对应的区段均包缚有第二保护件,所述第二保护件与所述第一保护件的材质相同。Optionally, a section of the auxiliary heater corresponding to each of the bearing block assemblies is bound with a second protection member, and the second protection member is made of the same material as the first protection member.
可选地,所述第一保护件包括叠加设置的至少一层第一保护板,每个所述第一保护板均为L型板材,所述L型板材贴附在所述轴承座组件的与所述辅助加热器相对的第一侧壁的外表面以及与所述第一侧壁相邻的第二侧壁的外表面。Optionally, the first protection member includes at least one first protection plate disposed in an overlapping manner, and each of the first protection plates is an L-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate is attached to the bearing block assembly. An outer surface of the first side wall opposite the auxiliary heater and an outer surface of the second side wall adjacent the first side wall.
可选地,所述轴承座与所述风道分隔件一体成型。Optionally, the bearing housing is integrally formed with the air duct partition.
可选地,所述至少两个贯流风扇处于所述换热器的前侧,所述辅助加热 器位于所述换热器和所述至少两个贯流风扇之间,以对经所述换热器换热后的空气进行辅助加热。Optionally, the at least two cross flow fans are on a front side of the heat exchanger, and the auxiliary heater is located between the heat exchanger and the at least two cross flow fans to The air after heat exchange of the heat exchanger is auxiliary heated.
为了突破现有技术的局限,本申请的发明人在上下排列的至少两个贯流风扇的邻侧设置辅助加热器,从而利用辅助加热器对贯流风扇驱动的气流进行辅助加热,从而提高了整个立式空调室内机的制热能力,能够快速地调整室内的温度。同时由于至少两个贯流风扇上下排列,因此,扩大了立式空调室内机在上下方向上的送风范围,有利于室内温度的均衡性,提高了用户的舒适度体验。In order to break through the limitations of the prior art, the inventor of the present application provides an auxiliary heater on the adjacent side of at least two cross-flow fans arranged above and below, thereby assisting the auxiliary fan to assist the flow of the cross-flow fan-driven airflow, thereby improving the The heating capacity of the entire vertical air conditioner indoor unit can quickly adjust the indoor temperature. At the same time, since at least two cross-flow fans are arranged up and down, the air supply range of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit in the up and down direction is enlarged, which is advantageous for the indoor temperature balance and improves the user's comfort experience.
进一步地,本发明在轴承座组件的至少与辅助加热器相对的侧部特别设计有储水腔,储水腔的顶部设有通孔,因此辅助加热器的与轴承座组件相对应区域所产生的至少部分热量被储水腔中的水吸收而形成水汽,水汽通过通孔蒸发出来,进而在贯流风扇的驱动作用下送往出风口,从而能够对出风口送出的气流进行加湿,改善了因空调制热导致室内空气干燥的问题,提高了用户的使用体验,有效地利用了辅助加热器的对应于每个轴承座组件的区域所产生的热量,减少了辅助加热器的热量损失。Further, the present invention is specially designed with a water storage chamber at a side of the bearing housing assembly opposite to at least the auxiliary heater, and a top portion of the water storage chamber is provided with a through hole, so that the auxiliary heater is generated corresponding to the bearing housing assembly. At least part of the heat is absorbed by the water in the water storage chamber to form water vapor, and the water vapor is evaporated through the through hole, and then sent to the air outlet under the driving action of the cross flow fan, so that the air flow sent from the air outlet can be humidified, thereby improving The problem of indoor air drying caused by air conditioning heating improves the user experience, effectively utilizes the heat generated by the auxiliary heater corresponding to each bearing housing assembly, and reduces the heat loss of the auxiliary heater.
进一步地,本申请的发明人意识到,限于立式空调室内机的内部空间,相邻两个贯流风扇之间的轴承座组件与辅助加热器的距离较近,其受辅助加热器的影响较大。因此,本发明在轴承座组件与辅助加热器之间设置用于对轴承座组件进行保护的第一保护件,能够减小辅助加热器产生的高温对轴承座组件的危害,降低了火灾隐患。进一步地,本发明还将第一保护件的材料特别设计成不可燃材料,可完全杜绝火灾隐患,对轴承座组件进行有效地保护。Further, the inventors of the present application realized that the inner space of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is limited, and the distance between the bearing block assembly between the adjacent two cross flow fans and the auxiliary heater is relatively close, which is affected by the auxiliary heater. Larger. Therefore, the present invention provides a first protection member for protecting the bearing housing assembly between the bearing housing assembly and the auxiliary heater, which can reduce the damage of the high temperature generated by the auxiliary heater to the bearing housing assembly and reduce the fire hazard. Further, the present invention further designs the material of the first protection member into a non-combustible material, which can completely eliminate the fire hazard and effectively protect the bearing housing assembly.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above as well as other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the <
附图说明DRAWINGS
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, by way of example, and not limitation, The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar parts. Those skilled in the art should understand that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the figure:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性结构图;1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性结构分解图;2 is a schematic structural exploded view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性部分结构图;3 is a schematic partial structural view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性部分结构分解图;4 is a schematic partial structural exploded view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的轴承座组件的示意性结构图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a bearing housing assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的轴承座组件的示意性剖视图。Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bearing block assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明实施例提供一种立式空调室内机,图1是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性结构图,图2是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性结构分解图。参见图1和图2,本发明实施例的立式空调室内机1一般性地可包括机壳10、换热器20和至少两个贯流风扇30。其中,机壳10的前侧设有竖向排列的多个出风口111,其后侧设有进风口121。具体地,机壳10内部限定有容纳空间,以容纳贯流风扇和换热器20。机壳10可包括位于前侧的前面板110和位于后侧的进风格栅120,多个出风口111开设在前面板110上,进风口121开设在进风格栅120上。前面板110后侧还可设有出风框组件90,其上设有用于引导和调节出风口111的出风方向的摆叶。换热器20设置在机壳10内,用于与流经其的空气进行热交换,其与压缩机、冷凝器、节流装置、连接管路以及其他配件共同构成蒸汽压缩制冷循环系统,实现空调的制冷/制热,具体原理和结构在此不再赘述。Embodiments of the present invention provide a vertical air conditioner indoor unit, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic structural exploded view. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1 of the embodiment of the present invention may generally include a cabinet 10, a heat exchanger 20, and at least two cross flow fans 30. The front side of the casing 10 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 111 arranged vertically, and the air inlet 121 is provided on the rear side. Specifically, the casing 10 defines an accommodation space inside to accommodate the cross flow fan and the heat exchanger 20. The casing 10 may include a front panel 110 on the front side and a front grille 120 on the rear side. The plurality of air outlets 111 are formed on the front panel 110, and the air inlet 121 is opened on the entrance grille 120. The rear side of the front panel 110 may further be provided with an air outlet frame assembly 90 on which a swinging blade for guiding and adjusting the direction of the air outlet of the air outlet 111 is provided. The heat exchanger 20 is disposed in the casing 10 for heat exchange with the air flowing therethrough, and forms a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system together with the compressor, the condenser, the throttling device, the connecting pipe and other accessories. The cooling/heating of air conditioners, the specific principle and structure will not be described here.
上述至少两个贯流风扇30沿竖向依次排列在机壳10内,且该至少两个贯流风扇30的轴线共线。即至少两个贯流风扇30在机壳10内沿上下排列依次排列,每个贯流风扇30的轴线均沿竖向延伸,所有贯流风扇30的轴线共线设置。每个贯流风扇30均对应一个或一部分出风口111,且配置成促使空气经进风口121进入机壳10内、并与换热器20换热后从对应的出风口121吹出,实现了室内空气与换热器20的强制对流换热,提升了换热器20的换热效率。同时由于至少两个贯流风扇30上下排列,因此,扩大了立式空调室内机1在上下方向上的送风范围,有利于室内温度的均衡性,提高了用户的舒适度体验。The at least two cross flow fans 30 are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction in the casing 10, and the axes of the at least two cross flow fans 30 are collinear. That is, at least two cross-flow fans 30 are arranged in the upper and lower rows in the casing 10, and the axes of each cross-flow fan 30 extend vertically, and the axes of all the cross-flow fans 30 are arranged in a line. Each of the cross-flow fans 30 corresponds to one or a part of the air outlets 111, and is configured to cause air to enter the casing 10 through the air inlet 121 and exchange heat with the heat exchanger 20, and then blows out from the corresponding air outlet 121 to realize indoors. The forced convection heat exchange between the air and the heat exchanger 20 enhances the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 20. At the same time, since at least two cross-flow fans 30 are arranged up and down, the air supply range of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1 in the up and down direction is enlarged, which is advantageous for the balance of the indoor temperature and improves the user's comfort experience.
特别地,立式空调室内机1还包括辅助加热器40,辅助加热器40沿竖向延伸地设置在上述至少两个贯流风扇30的邻侧(需要说明的是,这里所说的“邻侧”意指邻近的侧部,也即是周围),以在立式空调室内机1制热 运行时对上述至少两个贯流风扇30驱动的空气进行辅助加热。也就是说,在立式空调室内机1制热运行时,辅助加热器40能够额外地为由进风口121进入的空气提供热量,从而提高了整个立式空调室内机1的制热能力,能够快速地调整室内的温度。In particular, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1 further includes an auxiliary heater 40 that is disposed vertically extending on the adjacent side of the at least two cross flow fans 30 (in addition, the "near" The "side" means the adjacent side, that is, the periphery, for assisting the heating of the air driven by the at least two cross-flow fans 30 during the heating operation of the vertical air-conditioning indoor unit 1. That is to say, during the heating operation of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1, the auxiliary heater 40 can additionally supply heat to the air entering through the air inlet 121, thereby improving the heating capacity of the entire vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1, and Quickly adjust the temperature inside the room.
具体地,辅助加热器40可大致呈沿竖向延伸的长条形加热器,其高度可大致与上述至少两个贯流风扇30的高度之和相当,以使送风温度更加均衡。辅助加热器40优选为结构较为简单的电加热器,其具体可以翅片式加热器、电加热管、陶瓷加热元件等等。Specifically, the auxiliary heater 40 may be substantially an elongated heater extending vertically, the height of which may be substantially equal to the sum of the heights of the at least two cross flow fans 30 to make the supply air temperature more uniform. The auxiliary heater 40 is preferably an electric heater having a relatively simple structure, which may specifically be a fin heater, an electric heating tube, a ceramic heating element or the like.
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性部分结构图,图4是根据本发明一个实施例的立式空调室内机的示意性部分结构分解图。进一步地,每相邻两个贯流风扇30之间均设有一用于容装风扇轴承的轴承座组件50。3 is a schematic partial structural view of a vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a schematic partial structural exploded view of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Further, a bearing housing assembly 50 for housing the fan bearing is disposed between each adjacent two cross flow fans 30.
图5是根据本发明一个实施例的轴承座组件的示意性结构图,图6是根据本发明一个实施例的轴承座组件的示意性剖视图。轴承座组件50的至少与辅助加热器40相对的侧部设有储水腔,储水腔的顶部设有通孔55,以利用辅助加热器40的与轴承座组件50相对的区域所产生的热量促使储水腔内的水从通孔55蒸发出来,并在贯流风扇30的驱动作用下送往出风口111,从而对从出风口111送出的气流进行加湿。也就是说,辅助加热器40的与轴承座组件50相对应区域所产生的至少部分热量被储水腔中的水吸收而形成水汽,水汽通过通孔蒸发出来,进而在贯流风扇的驱动作用下送往出风口111,从而能够对出风口111送出的气流进行加湿,改善了因空调制热导致室内空气干燥的问题,提高了用户的使用体验,有效地利用了辅助加热器40的对应于每个轴承座组件50的区域所产生的热量,减少了辅助加热器40的热量损失。Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a bearing housing assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bearing housing assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. At least a side of the bearing block assembly 50 opposite the auxiliary heater 40 is provided with a water storage chamber, and a top portion of the water storage chamber is provided with a through hole 55 for utilizing an area of the auxiliary heater 40 opposite to the bearing housing assembly 50. The heat causes the water in the water storage chamber to evaporate from the through hole 55, and is sent to the air outlet 111 by the driving of the cross flow fan 30, thereby humidifying the air flow sent from the air outlet 111. That is to say, at least part of the heat generated by the auxiliary heater 40 corresponding to the bearing housing assembly 50 is absorbed by the water in the water storage chamber to form water vapor, and the water vapor is evaporated through the through hole, thereby driving the cross flow fan. The air is sent to the air outlet 111, so that the airflow sent from the air outlet 111 can be humidified, the problem of drying the indoor air due to air conditioning heating is improved, the user experience is improved, and the auxiliary heater 40 is effectively utilized. The heat generated by the area of each housing assembly 50 reduces the heat loss of the auxiliary heater 40.
在图1至图2所示实施例中,贯流风扇30的数量为两个。相应地,轴承座组件50的数量为一个。具体地,处于上方的贯流风扇30的额定风量大于处于下方的贯流风扇30的额定风量,处于上方的贯流风扇30的对应的全部出风口的总过流面积大于处于下方的贯流风扇30对应的全部出风口的总过流面积。具体地,出风口111的数量可以为三个,三个出风口111的形状大小均相同,处于上方的贯流风扇30可对应两个出风口111,处于下方的贯流风扇30可对应一个出风口111。由此,仅通过控制两个贯流风扇30的开 闭即可实现三个风量档的送风模式的切换,风量从小到依次为:仅开启处于下方的贯流风扇30的模式、仅开启处于上方的贯流风扇30的模式以及同时开启两个贯流风扇30的模式。并且,在这三种风量档送风模式下,再通过改变贯流风扇的风速,能够获取更加多样的送风模式,以满足用户的不同的需求,提升用户体验。In the embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 2, the number of cross flow fans 30 is two. Accordingly, the number of housing assemblies 50 is one. Specifically, the rated air volume of the upper cross-flow fan 30 is greater than the rated air volume of the cross-flow fan 30 below, and the total flow area of the corresponding all-out air outlets of the upper cross-flow fan 30 is larger than the cross-flow fan of the lower cross-flow fan The total overflow area of all the air outlets corresponding to 30. Specifically, the number of the air outlets 111 may be three, and the shape of the three air outlets 111 is the same. The cross-flow fan 30 at the upper portion may correspond to the two air outlets 111, and the cross-flow fan 30 at the bottom may correspond to one Tuyere 111. Therefore, the air supply mode of the three air flow modes can be switched only by controlling the opening and closing of the two cross flow fans 30. The air flow is from small to sequential: only the mode of the cross flow fan 30 under the bottom is turned on, and only the opening is in The mode of the cross flow fan 30 above and the mode in which the two cross flow fans 30 are simultaneously turned on. Moreover, in the three air volume air supply modes, by changing the wind speed of the cross flow fan, a more diverse air supply mode can be obtained to meet the different needs of the user and improve the user experience.
在本发明的一些实施例中,储水腔包括相连通的第一子腔53和第二子腔54,第一子腔53位于轴承座组件50的与辅助加热器40相对的第一侧部,第二子腔54位于轴承座组件50的与第一侧部相邻的第二侧部。也即是第一子腔53与辅助加热器40相对,由于辅助加热器40的遮挡,第一子腔53上方的区域风速较小,不利于水汽的流动和扩散。相应地,第二子腔54与第一子腔53相邻,其上方区域不会受到任何遮挡,因此,在一些优选的实施例中,通孔55形成在第二子腔54的顶部。并且,第二侧部处于上述至少两个贯流风扇30的进风区域或出风区域内,以便于从通孔55散发出的水汽在贯流风扇30的作用下送往出风口111。具体地,通孔55的数量可以为多个,多个通孔55在第二子腔54的顶部均匀排布。In some embodiments of the invention, the water storage chamber includes a first sub-cavity 53 and a second sub-cavity 54 that are in communication with each other, the first sub-cavity 53 being located on a first side of the chock assembly 50 opposite the auxiliary heater 40 The second sub-cavity 54 is located on a second side of the chock assembly 50 adjacent the first side. That is, the first sub-cavity 53 is opposite to the auxiliary heater 40. Due to the shielding of the auxiliary heater 40, the wind speed in the region above the first sub-cavity 53 is small, which is disadvantageous to the flow and diffusion of water vapor. Accordingly, the second sub-cavity 54 is adjacent to the first sub-cavity 53 and the upper region thereof is not obstructed, and therefore, in some preferred embodiments, the through-hole 55 is formed at the top of the second sub-cavity 54. Further, the second side portion is located in the air inlet region or the air outlet region of the at least two cross flow fans 30 so that the water vapor emitted from the through hole 55 is sent to the air outlet 111 by the cross flow fan 30. Specifically, the number of the through holes 55 may be plural, and the plurality of through holes 55 are evenly arranged at the top of the second sub-cavity 54.
在本发明的一些实施例中,每个轴承座组件50均包括用于容装风扇轴承的轴承座51,相邻地设置在该轴承座组件50上方和下方的两个贯流风扇30的轴承安装于轴承座51中。轴承座51可以大致呈中空的圆柱体。In some embodiments of the invention, each chock assembly 50 includes a bearing block 51 for receiving a fan bearing, and bearings of two cross flow fans 30 disposed adjacently above and below the chock assembly 50 Installed in the bearing housing 51. The bearing housing 51 can be generally a hollow cylinder.
进一步地,每个轴承座组件50还包括设置在轴承座51的周向外侧并用于分隔位于其上方和下方的两个贯流风扇30所处空间的风道分隔件52,以避免两个贯流风扇30的送风相互干扰。储水腔形成在轴承座51和风道分隔件52的侧壁之间。具体地,第一子腔53形成在轴承座51与风道分隔件52的与辅助加热器40相对设置的第一侧壁521之间,第二子腔54形成在轴承座51与风道分隔件52的与第一侧壁521相邻的第二侧壁522之间。Further, each of the bearing block assemblies 50 further includes a duct spacer 52 disposed on a circumferential outer side of the bearing housing 51 and for separating the spaces of the two cross-flow fans 30 located above and below thereof to avoid two passes. The air blowing of the flow fan 30 interferes with each other. A water storage chamber is formed between the bearing housing 51 and the side wall of the duct divider 52. Specifically, the first sub-cavity 53 is formed between the bearing housing 51 and the first side wall 521 of the air duct partition 52 opposite to the auxiliary heater 40, and the second sub-cavity 54 is formed in the bearing housing 51 to be separated from the air duct. Between the second side wall 522 of the member 52 adjacent to the first side wall 521.
第一侧壁521和第二侧壁522形成了能够对轴承座51进行保护的保护件,以避免辅助加热器40产生的高温对轴承座51的危害,降低了火灾隐患。优选地,第一侧壁521和第二侧壁522由不可燃材料制成,相比于阻燃材料来说,本发明采用不可燃材料可完全杜绝火灾隐患,对轴承座51进行全面地、有效地保护。The first side wall 521 and the second side wall 522 form a protection member capable of protecting the bearing housing 51 to prevent the high temperature generated by the auxiliary heater 40 from harming the bearing housing 51 and reducing the fire hazard. Preferably, the first side wall 521 and the second side wall 522 are made of a non-combustible material, and the non-combustible material of the invention can completely eliminate the fire hazard compared with the flame-retardant material, and the bearing housing 51 is comprehensively Effectively protected.
立式空调室内机1还包括风道组件70,其竖立在上述至少两个贯流风扇30的周向外侧,以用于将空气从换热器20处向前引流至多个出风口111处, 风道分隔件52可将位于其上方和下方的两个贯流风扇30所处的风道组件70内的空间分隔开。风道分隔件52的形状可以为不规则的异形,只要与风道组件70相匹配即可。The vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1 further includes a duct assembly 70 erected on a circumferential outer side of the at least two cross flow fans 30 for guiding air from the heat exchanger 20 to the plurality of air outlets 111, The duct divider 52 may separate the space within the duct assembly 70 in which the two cross flow fans 30 are located above and below. The shape of the duct divider 52 may be irregularly shaped as long as it matches the duct assembly 70.
更进一步地,轴承座51可与风道分隔件52一体成型。或者,轴承座51可通过卡接、焊接或其他合适的方式与风道分隔件52固定连接。Further, the bearing housing 51 can be integrally formed with the duct spacer 52. Alternatively, the bearing block 51 can be fixedly coupled to the duct divider 52 by snapping, welding or other suitable means.
具体地,风道组件70包括竖向间隔设置的两个端板部730、740、蜗壳710以及蜗舌720。两个贯流风扇的驱动电机分别安装于端板部730和端板部740。蜗壳710竖立设置且连接在两个端板部730、740之间,蜗舌720同样竖立设置且连接在两个端板部730、740之间,并与蜗壳710共同引导空气流向。风道分隔件52连接在蜗壳710和蜗舌720之间。轴承座51内安装有分别与两个贯流风扇30的转轴相匹配的两个轴承,以便于安装两个贯流风扇。Specifically, the air duct assembly 70 includes two end plate portions 730, 740, a volute 710, and a volute tongue 720 that are vertically spaced apart. The drive motors of the two cross flow fans are mounted to the end plate portion 730 and the end plate portion 740, respectively. The volute 710 is erected and connected between the two end plate portions 730, 740, and the volute tongue 720 is also erected and connected between the two end plate portions 730, 740, and cooperates with the volute 710 to guide the air flow direction. The duct divider 52 is coupled between the volute 710 and the volute tongue 720. Two bearings that are respectively matched with the rotating shafts of the two cross-flow fans 30 are mounted in the bearing housing 51 to facilitate installation of two cross-flow fans.
在本发明的一些实施例中,第二子腔54的厚度大于第一子腔53的厚度,其中第二子腔54的厚度为轴承座51与风道分隔件52的与第二子腔54相对应的侧壁(即为第二侧壁522)之间的垂直距离,第一子腔53的厚度为轴承座51与风道分隔件52的与第一子腔53相对应的侧壁(即为第一侧壁521)之间的垂直距离。也就是说,第二子腔54内的空间要大于第一子腔53内的空间,从而便于其内部的水吸热蒸发成水汽散发出去。In some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the second sub-cavity 54 is greater than the thickness of the first sub-cavity 53, wherein the thickness of the second sub-cavity 54 is the thickness of the bearing block 51 and the air channel partition 52 and the second sub-cavity 54. The vertical distance between the corresponding side walls (ie, the second side wall 522), the thickness of the first sub-cavity 53 is the side wall of the bearing housing 51 and the air passage partition 52 corresponding to the first sub-cavity 53 ( That is, the vertical distance between the first side walls 521). That is to say, the space in the second sub-cavity 54 is larger than the space in the first sub-cavity 53, so that the water in the interior thereof is evaporated to form water vapor.
本申请的发明人意识到,限于立式空调室内机1的内部空间,相邻两个贯流风扇30之间的轴承座组件50与辅助加热器40的距离较近,其受辅助加热器40的影响较大。为此,本发明在轴承座组件50与辅助加热器40之间还设有用于保护轴承座组件50的第一保护件60,能够减小辅助加热器40产生的高温对轴承座组件50的危害,降低了火灾隐患。优选地,第一保护件60由不可燃材料制成,相比于阻燃材料来说,本发明采用不可燃材料可完全杜绝火灾隐患,对轴承座组件50进行全面地、有效地保护。第一保护件60的不可燃材料例如可以为钢材。The inventors of the present application realized that the inner space of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1 is such that the bearing housing assembly 50 between the adjacent two cross flow fans 30 is closer to the auxiliary heater 40, and is assisted by the auxiliary heater 40. The impact is greater. To this end, the present invention is further provided with a first protection member 60 for protecting the bearing housing assembly 50 between the bearing housing assembly 50 and the auxiliary heater 40, which can reduce the high temperature generated by the auxiliary heater 40 and the damage to the bearing housing assembly 50. Reduces fire hazards. Preferably, the first protection member 60 is made of a non-combustible material, and the present invention uses a non-combustible material to completely eliminate the fire hazard, and the bearing housing assembly 50 is fully and effectively protected. The non-combustible material of the first protective member 60 may be, for example, a steel material.
在本发明的一些实施例中,辅助加热器40的与轴承座组件50相对应的区段包缚有第二保护件41,第二保护件41与第一保护件60的材质相同,以进一步有效地保护轴承座组件。即第二保护件41也由不可燃材料制成。第二保护件41可以呈缠绕在辅助加热器40的与轴承座组件50相对应区段上的方环形构件。In some embodiments of the present invention, the portion of the auxiliary heater 40 corresponding to the bearing block assembly 50 is bound to the second protection member 41, and the second protection member 41 is made of the same material as the first protection member 60 to further Effectively protect the housing assembly. That is, the second protection member 41 is also made of a non-combustible material. The second protection member 41 may be a square annular member wound around a section of the auxiliary heater 40 corresponding to the bearing housing assembly 50.
在本发明的一些实施例中,第一保护件60包括叠加设置的至少一层第一保护板,每个第一保护板均为L型板材,该L型板材贴附在轴承座组件50的与辅助加热器40相对的第一侧壁的外表面以及与第一侧壁相邻的第二侧壁的外表面。具体地,该第一侧壁和第二侧壁分别为风道分隔件52的第一侧壁521和第二侧壁522。第一保护板的数量可以为一层,也可以为两层以上的多层。第一保护板60可通过胶黏、卡接或其他合适的方式固定于轴承座组件50的侧壁。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first protection member 60 includes at least one first protection plate disposed in an overlapping manner, and each of the first protection plates is an L-shaped plate attached to the bearing block assembly 50. An outer surface of the first side wall opposite the auxiliary heater 40 and an outer surface of the second side wall adjacent to the first side wall. Specifically, the first side wall and the second side wall are a first side wall 521 and a second side wall 522 of the air duct partition 52, respectively. The number of the first protective plates may be one layer or multiple layers of two or more layers. The first protective panel 60 can be secured to the sidewall of the chock assembly 50 by gluing, snapping, or other suitable means.
在本发明的一些替代性实施例中,第一保护板也可以为平板型板材,其仅设置于轴承座组件50的与辅助加热器40相对的侧部。In some alternative embodiments of the invention, the first protective sheet may also be a flat sheet that is disposed only on the side of the chock assembly 50 opposite the auxiliary heater 40.
在本发明的一些实施例中,上述至少两个贯流风扇30处于换热器20的前侧,辅助加热器40位于换热器20和上述至少两个贯流风扇30之间,以对经换热器20换热后的空气进行辅助加热,加热效果更佳。具体地,换热器20优选为竖向延伸且开口朝前的“U”型换热器,贯流风扇30位于换热器20的前方内侧,或者说两个贯流风扇被“U”型换热器三面包围,以在贯流风扇的运行时,使其三面吸风均经过换热器20,提升了换热器20的空气流通量,进而提升了其换热效率。In some embodiments of the invention, the at least two cross flow fans 30 are on the front side of the heat exchanger 20, and the auxiliary heater 40 is located between the heat exchanger 20 and the at least two cross flow fans 30 to The air after heat exchange of the heat exchanger 20 is assistedly heated, and the heating effect is better. Specifically, the heat exchanger 20 is preferably a "U" type heat exchanger that extends vertically and has an opening facing forward, the cross flow fan 30 is located on the front inner side of the heat exchanger 20, or two cross flow fans are "U" type The heat exchanger is surrounded by three sides, so that the three-side suction passes through the heat exchanger 20 during the operation of the cross-flow fan, thereby increasing the air circulation of the heat exchanger 20, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
在一些替代性的实施例中,换热器20也可为平板状的换热器。In some alternative embodiments, heat exchanger 20 can also be a flat heat exchanger.
本领域技术人员应理解,本发明实施例中所称的“上”、“下”、“内”、“顶”、“横”、“前”、“后”等用于表示方位或位置关系的用语是以立式空调室内机1的实际使用状态为基准而言的,这些用语仅是为了便于描述和理解本发明的技术方案,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或部件必须具有特定的方位,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。Those skilled in the art should understand that "upper", "lower", "inner", "top", "horizontal", "front", "rear" and the like in the embodiments of the present invention are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship. The terminology is based on the actual use state of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit 1. These terms are only for convenience of description and understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific The orientation is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。In this regard, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the <RTIgt;the</RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be understood and construed as covering all such other modifications or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种立式空调室内机,包括:A vertical air conditioner indoor unit includes:
    机壳,其前侧设有竖向排列的多个出风口,其后侧设有进风口;The casing has a plurality of air outlets arranged vertically in a front side thereof, and an air inlet is arranged on the rear side thereof;
    换热器,设置在所述机壳内,并用于与流经其的空气进行热交换;a heat exchanger disposed in the casing and configured to exchange heat with air flowing therethrough;
    至少两个贯流风扇,沿竖向依次排列在所述机壳内,且所述至少两个贯流风扇的轴线共线,每个所述贯流风扇均配置成促使空气经所述进风口进入所述机壳内、并与所述换热器换热后从对应的所述出风口吹出;以及At least two cross-flow fans arranged in the vertical direction in the casing, and the axes of the at least two cross-flow fans are collinear, and each of the cross-flow fans is configured to urge air through the air inlet After entering the casing and exchanging heat with the heat exchanger, blowing out from the corresponding outlet; and
    辅助加热器,沿竖向延伸地设置在所述至少两个贯流风扇的邻侧,以在所述立式空调室内机制热运行时对所述至少两个贯流风扇驱动的空气进行辅助加热;其中An auxiliary heater disposed vertically adjacent to an adjacent side of the at least two cross flow fans to assist in heating the air driven by the at least two cross flow fans during thermal operation of the vertical air conditioning indoor mechanism ;among them
    每相邻两个所述贯流风扇之间均设有一用于容装风扇轴承的轴承座组件,所述轴承座组件的至少与所述辅助加热器相对的侧部设有储水腔,所述储水腔的顶部设有通孔,以利用所述辅助加热器的与所述轴承座组件相对的区域所产生的热量促使所述储水腔内的水从所述通孔蒸发出来,并在所述贯流风扇的驱动作用下送往所述出风口,从而对从所述出风口送出的气流进行加湿。A bearing housing assembly for housing a fan bearing is disposed between each of the two adjacent cross-flow fans, and at least a side of the bearing housing assembly opposite to the auxiliary heater is provided with a water storage chamber. a top portion of the water storage chamber is provided with a through hole to promote the evaporation of water in the water storage chamber from the through hole by using heat generated by an area of the auxiliary heater opposite to the bearing housing assembly, and The air outlet is sent to the air outlet by the driving of the cross-flow fan to humidify the airflow sent from the air outlet.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的立式空调室内机,其中The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein
    所述储水腔包括相连通的第一子腔和第二子腔,所述第一子腔位于所述轴承座组件的与所述辅助加热器相对的第一侧部,所述第二子腔位于所述轴承座组件的与所述第一侧部相邻的第二侧部;且The water storage chamber includes a first sub-cavity and a second sub-cavity that are in communication with each other, the first sub-cavity being located at a first side of the bearing block assembly opposite the auxiliary heater, the second sub-chamber a cavity is located at a second side of the bearing block assembly adjacent the first side; and
    所述第二侧部处于所述至少两个贯流风扇的进风区域或出风区域内,所述通孔形成在所述第二子腔的顶部。The second side portion is in an air inlet region or an air outlet region of the at least two cross flow fans, and the through hole is formed at a top of the second sub cavity.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的立式空调室内机,其中The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 2, wherein
    每个所述轴承座组件均包括用于容装风扇轴承的轴承座和设置在所述轴承座的至少部分周向外侧并用于分隔位于其上方和下方的两个贯流风扇所处空间的风道分隔件;且Each of the bearing block assemblies includes a bearing housing for receiving a fan bearing and a wind disposed at least partially circumferentially outside of the bearing housing for separating spaces in which two cross-flow fans are located above and below Road divider; and
    所述储水腔形成在所述轴承座和所述风道分隔件的侧壁之间。The water storage chamber is formed between the bearing housing and a sidewall of the duct divider.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的立式空调室内机,其中The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein
    所述第二子腔的厚度大于所述第一子腔的厚度,其中所述第二子腔的厚度为所述轴承座与所述风道分隔件的与所述第二子腔相对应的第二侧壁之间的垂直距离,所述第一子腔的厚度为所述轴承座与所述风道分隔件的与所 述第一子腔相对应的第一侧壁之间的垂直距离。The thickness of the second sub-cavity is greater than the thickness of the first sub-cavity, wherein the thickness of the second sub-cavity is corresponding to the second sub-cavity of the bearing seat and the air channel partition a vertical distance between the second side walls, the thickness of the first sub-cavity being a vertical distance between the bearing housing and a first side wall of the air duct partition corresponding to the first sub-cavity .
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的立式空调室内机,其中The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein
    所述轴承座组件与所述辅助加热器之间还设有用于保护所述轴承座组件的第一保护件。A first protection member for protecting the bearing housing assembly is further disposed between the bearing housing assembly and the auxiliary heater.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的立式空调室内机,其中The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 5, wherein
    所述第一保护件由不可燃材料制成。The first protection member is made of a non-combustible material.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的立式空调室内机,其中The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 5, wherein
    所述辅助加热器的与每个所述轴承座组件相对应的区段均包缚有第二保护件,所述第二保护件与所述第一保护件的材质相同。A section of the auxiliary heater corresponding to each of the bearing block assemblies is bound with a second protection member, and the second protection member is made of the same material as the first protection member.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的立式空调室内机,其中The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 5, wherein
    所述第一保护件包括叠加设置的至少一层第一保护板,每个所述第一保护板均为L型板材,所述L型板材贴附在所述轴承座组件的与所述辅助加热器相对的第一侧壁的外表面以及与所述第一侧壁相邻的第二侧壁的外表面。The first protection member includes at least one first protection plate disposed in an overlapping manner, and each of the first protection plates is an L-shaped plate, and the L-shaped plate is attached to the bearing block assembly and the auxiliary An outer surface of the opposite first side wall of the heater and an outer surface of the second side wall adjacent the first side wall.
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的立式空调室内机,其中The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein
    所述轴承座与所述风道分隔件一体成型。The bearing housing is integrally formed with the air duct partition.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的立式空调室内机,其中The vertical air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein
    所述至少两个贯流风扇处于所述换热器的前侧,所述辅助加热器位于所述换热器和所述至少两个贯流风扇之间,以对经所述换热器换热后的空气进行辅助加热。The at least two cross flow fans are on a front side of the heat exchanger, and the auxiliary heater is located between the heat exchanger and the at least two cross flow fans to exchange the heat exchanger The heated air is subjected to auxiliary heating.
PCT/CN2018/103839 2017-09-06 2018-09-03 Vertical type indoor air conditioner WO2019047806A1 (en)

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CN107559963B (en) * 2017-09-06 2019-10-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Vertical air-conditioner indoor unit
CN109724158A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-05-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Vertical air-conditioner indoor unit
CN110056980B (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-11-03 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and electric heating control method and control device thereof
CN110160137A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-23 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of air channel structure and air conditioner

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