WO2019047729A1 - Air conditioner and heat-exchange system having same - Google Patents

Air conditioner and heat-exchange system having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047729A1
WO2019047729A1 PCT/CN2018/102139 CN2018102139W WO2019047729A1 WO 2019047729 A1 WO2019047729 A1 WO 2019047729A1 CN 2018102139 W CN2018102139 W CN 2018102139W WO 2019047729 A1 WO2019047729 A1 WO 2019047729A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
motor
air conditioner
base
motor assembly
electrical box
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/102139
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨盼
郭瑞水
邓益明
Original Assignee
格力电器(武汉)有限公司
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Application filed by 格力电器(武汉)有限公司, 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 格力电器(武汉)有限公司
Publication of WO2019047729A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047729A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to an air conditioner and a heat exchange system therewith.
  • the modular design of air conditioners is a hot trend in the field of air conditioning technology.
  • the requirements of modular design are to make the production assembly and after-sales maintenance of air conditioners easier and convenient for the staff to operate.
  • connection between the motor component of the air conditioner and the blade is as follows: the motor shaft is inserted into the blade shaft, and then the connection between the blade shaft and the motor shaft is fastened by the fastener, thereby realizing the motor.
  • the assembly drives the blades to rotate.
  • the above structure satisfies the requirements of the modular design, in order to make the removal of the blade more convenient, it is necessary to provide a dialing device on the air conditioner, and the worker operates the dialing device to move the blade toward the side away from the motor assembly. In turn, the blades are separated from the motor assembly, and then the blades are removed from the air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned structural arrangement causes the structure of the air conditioner to be complicated, and the number of parts of the air conditioner is increased, and the cost is high.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner and a heat exchange system therewith, which solves the problems of complicated structure and large number of parts of the air conditioner in the prior art.
  • an air conditioner includes: a base; a motor assembly movably disposed on the base; a vane, detachably coupled to the motor assembly, and a moving motor assembly To connect or disconnect the blades from the motor assembly.
  • the moving direction of the motor assembly is the axial direction of the motor assembly.
  • the air conditioner further includes: an electrical box disposed on the base, and the electrical box is disposed to avoid the axial direction of the motor assembly.
  • the electrical box is located above the motor assembly.
  • the base is provided with a first connecting portion
  • the motor assembly is provided with a second connecting portion
  • the first connecting portion cooperates with the second connecting portion to enable the motor assembly to move relative to the base.
  • first connecting portion is a sliding slot disposed on the base
  • second connecting portion is a guiding rib disposed on the motor assembly, and the guiding rib is slidably disposed in the sliding slot.
  • the motor assembly includes: a motor, the motor shaft of the motor is detachably connected to the fan blade; the motor base is disposed on the base, and the motor is disposed on the motor seat, and the motor seat is provided with a second connecting portion.
  • the air conditioner further includes: a motor cover disposed in a moving direction of the motor assembly, and the motor cover is connected to the motor assembly by a fastener, and the motor cover is engaged with the base.
  • a clamping member is disposed on an end surface of the motor cover near the base, and a limiting hole is correspondingly disposed on the base, and the clamping member is inserted into the limiting hole to lock the motor cover and the base.
  • the housing of the air conditioner includes an upper chassis, a lower chassis, a panel body and two side plates, and the upper chassis, the lower chassis, the panel body and the two side plates together form a mounting cavity, and the upper chassis has a base and a fan blade It is disposed on the lower chassis, and the side plate is detachably connected with the base and the panel body, and the removal direction of the side plate is consistent with the moving direction of the motor component.
  • the air conditioner includes a base, a motor assembly, and a fan blade.
  • the motor assembly is movably disposed on the base.
  • the vane is detachably coupled to the motor assembly to move the motor assembly to connect or disconnect the vane to the motor assembly.
  • the above structure in the present application makes the removal or installation of the blade easier, by moving the blade toward the side away from the motor assembly by the toggle device, so that the motor assembly is separated from the blade.
  • the structure of the air conditioner is made simpler.
  • the air conditioner in the present application does not need to additionally add a dialing device, so that the number of parts of the air conditioner is reduced, thereby reducing the processing cost of the air conditioner.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the motor cover of the air conditioner of Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the air conditioner of FIG. 1 after removing the side panel, the panel body and the motor cover;
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the electrical structure of the electrical box of Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the structure of the base of Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is a front elevational view showing the blade of Figure 1 connected to the motor assembly
  • Figure 7 is a front elevational view showing the vane of Figure 1 separated from the motor assembly
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the structure of the blade of Figure 7 separated from the motor assembly
  • Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the blade shaft of Fig. 1 separated from the motor shaft.
  • the present application provides an air conditioner and a heat exchange system therewith.
  • the above structure in the present embodiment is such that the blade 60 is required to be moved by the toggle device to move the blade 60 away from the side of the motor assembly 20 such that the motor assembly 20 is separated from the blade 60. It is easier to disassemble or install, and the structure of the air conditioner is simpler.
  • the air conditioner in this embodiment does not need to additionally add a dialing device, so that the number of parts of the air conditioner is reduced, thereby reducing the processing cost of the air conditioner.
  • the assembling manner and assembly process of the electrical box 30 and the base 10 are as follows:
  • the base 10 has an electrical box mounting groove 11, and the electrical box 30 is engaged with the electrical box mounting groove 11 and connected by bolts.
  • the electrical box 30 is engaged with the electrical box mounting slot 11
  • it is fixed to the electrical box mounting slot 11 by bolts, which not only makes the installation of the electrical box 30 and the base 10 easier and simpler, but also makes the base 10
  • the connection to the electrical box 30 is more stable and the electrical box 30 does not come out of the base 10.
  • the electrical box mounting groove 11 has a simple structure and is easy to process.
  • the electrical box is only snapped into the electrical box mounting slot. In this way, the above connection mode is simple, and the installation or disassembly of the electrical box and the electrical box is made easier, the workload of the staff is reduced, and the work efficiency of the worker is improved.
  • the electrical box and the electrical box mounting slot are only connected by bolts. In this way, the above connection method is simple, and the installation or disassembly of the electrical box and the electrical box is made easier, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff and reducing the workload of the staff.
  • the first side of the electrical box 30 has a first latching structure 31, and the electrical box mounting slot 11 is provided with the first latching structure 31.
  • the second clamping structure 111 is matched.
  • the second side of the electrical box 30 is connected to the electrical box mounting slot 11 by bolts.
  • the first side of the electrical box 30 is engaged with the electrical box mounting slot 11, and the second side of the electrical box 30 is connected to the electrical box mounting slot 11 by bolts, and both sides of the electrical box 30 are connected to the base 10, so that The connection between the two is more stable.
  • the first latching structure 31 and the second latching structure 111 are multiple, and the plurality of first latching structures 31 are spaced along the first side of the electrical box 30, and the plurality of second latching structures 111 are along The slot walls of the electrical box mounting slot 11 are spaced apart.
  • the first latching structure 31 and the second latching structure 111 are two, and the two first latching structures 31 and the two second cards are The connecting structures 111 are respectively mated to engage the first side of the electrical box 30 with the base 10.
  • the second latching structure 111 is a jack disposed on the slot wall of the electrical box mounting slot 11, and the second side of the electrical box 30 is disposed.
  • the above structure has a simple structure and is easy to process.
  • the first snap-fit structure 31 is a card that can be mated with the jack.
  • the above arrangement makes the structure of the first latching structure 31 simpler, easier to process, and makes the cooperation of the first latching structure 31 and the second latching structure 111 simpler, and is convenient for the worker to install or disassemble the electrical box 30.
  • the bolt is connected to the connecting post 112 on the electrical box mounting slot 11 after passing through the through hole on the connecting lug 32, so that the connection between the second side of the electrical box 30 and the base 10 is easier, thereby facilitating the worker. Install or remove the electrical box 30.
  • the connecting lug 32 and the connecting post 112 are multiple, and the plurality of connecting lugs 32 are spaced apart along the second side of the electrical box 30, and the plurality of connecting posts 112 are spaced along the slot wall of the electrical box mounting slot 11. .
  • the connecting lug 32 and the connecting post 112 are two, and the two connecting lugs 32 and the two connecting posts 112 respectively cooperate to connect the electrical box. The second side of the 30 is snapped into the base 10.
  • the structure that can be provided on the surface of the electrical box 30 facing the electrical box mounting groove 11 is not limited thereto.
  • a plurality of small wheels may be disposed on the surface of the electrical box 30 facing the electrical box mounting slot 11, thereby causing the sliding friction between the electrical box 30 and the electrical box mounting slot 11 to be converted into rolling friction, to a large extent.
  • the friction between the electrical box 30 and the base 10 is reduced, so that the process of pushing the electrical box 30 into the electrical box mounting slot 11 by the worker is more labor-saving and improves the working efficiency of the worker.
  • the installation position of the electrical box 30 is not limited thereto.
  • the electrical box 30 may also be located below the motor assembly 20 and above the water box or in front of the motor assembly 20.
  • the base 10 is provided with a first connecting portion 12, and the motor assembly 20 is provided with a second connecting portion 22, the first connecting portion 12 and the second portion.
  • the connecting portion 22 cooperates to enable the motor assembly 20 to move relative to the base 10. In this way, during the movement of the motor assembly 20, the movement of the motor assembly 20 relative to the base 10 is achieved by the mating connection of the first connecting portion 12 and the second connecting portion 22, thereby making the movement of the motor assembly 20 easier.
  • the operation of the motor assembly 20 is made easier by the staff, the workload of the staff is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
  • the first connecting portion 12 is a sliding groove provided on the base 10
  • the second connecting portion 22 is a guiding rib disposed on the motor assembly 20
  • the guide ribs are slidably disposed in the chute.
  • the guide ribs are used to guide the sliding of the motor assembly 20 to move in its own axis direction.
  • the mating connection of the guide ribs and the chute can reduce the contact area of the motor assembly 20 with the base 10, reduce the sliding friction between the two, and make the movement of the motor assembly 20 relative to the base 10 smoother.
  • the guide ribs are disposed in parallel with the axial direction of the motor assembly 20.
  • the above arrangement can ensure that the moving direction of the motor assembly 20 is its axial direction, improve the positioning accuracy of the guide ribs, and thereby ensure the movement accuracy of the motor assembly 20.
  • the first connecting portion is a guiding rib disposed on the base
  • the second connecting portion is a sliding slot disposed on the motor assembly
  • the guiding rib is slidably disposed in the sliding slot .
  • the guide ribs are used to guide the sliding of the motor assembly to move in its own axis.
  • the mating connection of the guiding ribs and the sliding slot can reduce the contact area between the motor assembly and the base, reduce the sliding friction between the two, and make the movement of the motor assembly relative to the base smoother.
  • the motor assembly 20 includes a motor 21 and a motor base 23.
  • the motor shaft 211 of the motor 21 is detachably connected to the vane 60.
  • the motor base 23 is disposed on the base 10, and the motor 21 is disposed on the motor base 23, and the motor base 23 is provided with a second connecting portion 22.
  • the motor 21 is connected to the base 10 through the motor base 23, and the motor base 23 is disposed below the motor 21, making the assembly of the motor 21 and the base 10 easier, and facilitating replacement or maintenance of the motor 21 by a worker.
  • the axial direction of the motor 21 is the same as the axial direction of the blade 60.
  • the above arrangement can ensure that the motor shaft 211 of the motor 21 is coaxial with the blade shaft 61 of the blade 60, thereby ensuring smooth rotation of the motor component 20 and the blade 60 after assembly, reducing noise and vibration of the air conditioner, and improving user use.
  • the motor shaft 211 of the motor 21 is coaxial with the blade shaft 61 of the blade 60, thereby ensuring smooth rotation of the motor component 20 and the blade 60 after assembly, reducing noise and vibration of the air conditioner, and improving user use.
  • the motor shaft 211 of the motor 21 and the blade shaft 61 of the vane 60 are screwed into each other to achieve rapid disassembly of the motor 21 in the axial direction.
  • the air conditioner further includes a motor cover 70.
  • the motor cover 70 is disposed in the moving direction of the motor assembly 20, and the motor cover 70 is coupled to the motor assembly 20 by a fastener, and the motor cover 70 is engaged with the base 10.
  • the motor cover 70 is not only connected to the motor assembly 20 by the fasteners, but also is engaged with the base 10, and the motor assembly 20 is locked on the base 10 by the motor cover 70 to prevent the blade 60 from being assembled with the motor assembly 20.
  • the motor assembly 20 moves to affect the operation of the blades 60.
  • the fastener is a bolt.
  • the bolts are standard parts, which can reduce the processing cost of the air conditioner. After the bolt passes through the motor cover 70, it is disposed on the motor base 23, thereby connecting the motor cover 70 and the motor assembly 20.
  • the end surface of the motor cover 70 near the base 10 is provided with a latching member 71, and the base 10 is correspondingly provided with a limiting hole 13, and the latching member 71 is inserted.
  • the limiting hole 13 is inside to lock the motor cover 70 and the base 10.
  • the clip 71 is a card.
  • the inserting plate is inserted into the limiting hole 13, thereby limiting the motor cover 70 to the base 10, after which the motor cover 70 and the motor assembly 20 are connected by fasteners, thereby locking the motor assembly 20 to the base 10.
  • the housing of the air conditioner includes an upper chassis 41, a lower chassis 42, a panel body, and two side plates 50, an upper chassis 41, a lower chassis 42, a panel body, and two
  • the side plates 50 together form a mounting cavity
  • the upper chassis 41 has a base 10
  • the blades 60 are disposed on the lower chassis 42
  • the side plates 50 are detachably coupled to the base 10 and the panel body
  • the side plates 50 are detached. It coincides with the moving direction of the motor assembly 20.
  • the motor assembly 20 can be exposed by simply removing the side plate 50 on one side, which makes it easier for the worker to move the motor assembly 20.
  • the side plate 50 needs to be first removed, and then the motor cover 70 is removed to move the motor assembly 20 in the chute on the base 10 until the motor assembly
  • the motor shaft 211 of 20 is separated from the blade shaft 61 of the vane 60, and then the lower chassis 42 is pulled downward, so that the lower chassis 42 moves downward along the sliding groove structure between the upper chassis 41 and the lower chassis 42, thereby lowering the lower chassis. 42 is detached from the upper chassis 41, and finally the removal of the blades 60 is achieved.
  • the lower chassis 42 is pushed up into position and the lower chassis 42 and the upper chassis 41 are assembled in position, and then the motor assembly 20 is operated to move toward the side close to the blade 60 until the blade shaft 61 is normally engaged with the motor shaft 211. After the motor cover 70 and the side plate 50 are assembled, the cleaning work of the air conditioner is completed.
  • the application also provides a heat exchange system (not shown) including the air conditioner described above.
  • the above structure in the present application makes the removal or installation of the blade easier, by moving the blade toward the side away from the motor assembly by the toggle device, so that the motor assembly is separated from the blade.
  • the structure of the air conditioner is made simpler.
  • the air conditioner in the present application does not need to additionally add a dialing device, so that the number of parts of the air conditioner is reduced, thereby reducing the processing cost of the air conditioner.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

An air conditioner and a heat-exchange system having the same, wherein the air conditioner comprises: a base (10); a motor assembly (20), which is movably provided on the base (10); and blades (60), which are detachably connected to the motor assembly (20), wherein moving the motor assembly (20) makes the blades (60) either be connected to or detached from the motor assembly (20);

Description

空调器及具有其的换热系统Air conditioner and heat exchange system therewith 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空调技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种空调器及具有其的换热系统。The present invention relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to an air conditioner and a heat exchange system therewith.
背景技术Background technique
目前,空调器的模块化设计是空调技术领域的热门趋势,模块化设计的要求是使得空调器的生产装配及售后维修更加简便,方便工作人员操作。At present, the modular design of air conditioners is a hot trend in the field of air conditioning technology. The requirements of modular design are to make the production assembly and after-sales maintenance of air conditioners easier and convenient for the staff to operate.
在现有技术中,空调器的电机组件与风叶之间的连接方式为:将电机轴伸入风叶轴里,之后通过紧固件紧固风叶轴与电机轴的连接,进而实现电机组件带动风叶进行转动。然而,上述结构虽然满足了模块化设计的要求,但是为了使得风叶的拆卸更加方便,需要在空调器上设置拨动装置,工作人员操作拨动装置使得风叶朝向远离电机组件的一侧移动,进而使得风叶与电机组件分离,之后再将风叶从空调器上拆下。这样,上述结构设置导致空调器的结构较为复杂,也使得空调器的零件数量增多,成本较高。In the prior art, the connection between the motor component of the air conditioner and the blade is as follows: the motor shaft is inserted into the blade shaft, and then the connection between the blade shaft and the motor shaft is fastened by the fastener, thereby realizing the motor. The assembly drives the blades to rotate. However, although the above structure satisfies the requirements of the modular design, in order to make the removal of the blade more convenient, it is necessary to provide a dialing device on the air conditioner, and the worker operates the dialing device to move the blade toward the side away from the motor assembly. In turn, the blades are separated from the motor assembly, and then the blades are removed from the air conditioner. Thus, the above-mentioned structural arrangement causes the structure of the air conditioner to be complicated, and the number of parts of the air conditioner is increased, and the cost is high.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种空调器及具有其的换热系统,以解决现有技术中空调器的结构复杂且零件数量多的问题。The main object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner and a heat exchange system therewith, which solves the problems of complicated structure and large number of parts of the air conditioner in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种空调器,包括:基座;电机组件,可移动地设置在基座上;风叶,与电机组件可拆卸地连接,移动电机组件以使风叶与电机组件连接或分离。In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the invention, an air conditioner includes: a base; a motor assembly movably disposed on the base; a vane, detachably coupled to the motor assembly, and a moving motor assembly To connect or disconnect the blades from the motor assembly.
进一步地,电机组件的移动方向为电机组件的轴线方向。Further, the moving direction of the motor assembly is the axial direction of the motor assembly.
进一步地,空调器还包括:电器盒,设置在基座上,且电器盒避让电机组件的轴线方向设置。Further, the air conditioner further includes: an electrical box disposed on the base, and the electrical box is disposed to avoid the axial direction of the motor assembly.
进一步地,当空调器处于安装位置后,电器盒位于电机组件的上方。Further, after the air conditioner is in the installed position, the electrical box is located above the motor assembly.
进一步地,基座上设置有第一连接部,电机组件上设置有第二连接部,第一连接部与第二连接部配合以使电机组件相对于基座能够移动。Further, the base is provided with a first connecting portion, and the motor assembly is provided with a second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion cooperates with the second connecting portion to enable the motor assembly to move relative to the base.
进一步地,第一连接部为设置在基座上的滑槽,第二连接部为设置在电机组件上的导向筋,导向筋滑动设置在滑槽内。Further, the first connecting portion is a sliding slot disposed on the base, and the second connecting portion is a guiding rib disposed on the motor assembly, and the guiding rib is slidably disposed in the sliding slot.
进一步地,电机组件包括:电机,电机的电机轴与风叶可拆卸地连接;电机座,电机座设置在基座上,且电机设置在电机座上,电机座上设置有第二连接部。Further, the motor assembly includes: a motor, the motor shaft of the motor is detachably connected to the fan blade; the motor base is disposed on the base, and the motor is disposed on the motor seat, and the motor seat is provided with a second connecting portion.
进一步地,空调器还包括:电机盖,设置在电机组件的移动方向上,且通过紧固件将电机盖与电机组件连接,电机盖与基座卡接。Further, the air conditioner further includes: a motor cover disposed in a moving direction of the motor assembly, and the motor cover is connected to the motor assembly by a fastener, and the motor cover is engaged with the base.
进一步地,电机盖的靠近基座的端面上设置有卡接件,基座上相应地设置有限位孔,卡接件插入限位孔内,以使电机盖与基座锁定。Further, a clamping member is disposed on an end surface of the motor cover near the base, and a limiting hole is correspondingly disposed on the base, and the clamping member is inserted into the limiting hole to lock the motor cover and the base.
进一步地,空调器的壳体包括上底盘、下底盘、面板体和两个侧板,上底盘、下底盘、面板体和两个侧板共同围成安装腔,上底盘具有基座,风叶设置在下底盘上,侧板与基座及面板体均可拆卸地连接,且侧板的拆卸方向与电机组件的移动方向一致。Further, the housing of the air conditioner includes an upper chassis, a lower chassis, a panel body and two side plates, and the upper chassis, the lower chassis, the panel body and the two side plates together form a mounting cavity, and the upper chassis has a base and a fan blade It is disposed on the lower chassis, and the side plate is detachably connected with the base and the panel body, and the removal direction of the side plate is consistent with the moving direction of the motor component.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种换热系统,包括上述的空调器。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heat exchange system comprising the above air conditioner.
应用本发明的技术方案,空调器包括基座、电机组件及风叶。其中,电机组件可移动地设置在基座上。风叶与电机组件可拆卸地连接,移动电机组件以使风叶与电机组件连接或分离。这样,当工作人员需要将风叶从空调器上拆卸时,只需移动电机组件,使其二者之间断开连接,之后便可以顺利将风叶从空调器上拆下;当工作人员需要再次将风叶装入空调器时,将风叶装回至空调器上,沿着反方向移动电机组件,使得电机组件与风叶连接在一起,进而实现了电机组件带动风叶运转。According to the technical solution of the present invention, the air conditioner includes a base, a motor assembly, and a fan blade. Wherein, the motor assembly is movably disposed on the base. The vane is detachably coupled to the motor assembly to move the motor assembly to connect or disconnect the vane to the motor assembly. In this way, when the worker needs to remove the fan blade from the air conditioner, it is only necessary to move the motor assembly to disconnect the two, and then the blade can be smoothly removed from the air conditioner; when the staff needs to be When the blade is installed in the air conditioner, the blade is returned to the air conditioner, and the motor assembly is moved in the opposite direction to connect the motor assembly with the blade, thereby realizing the motor component to drive the blade to operate.
与现有技术中需要通过拨动拨动装置使得风叶朝向远离电机组件的一侧移动,使得电机组件与风叶分离相比,本申请中的上述结构使得风叶的拆卸或者安装更加简便,同时使得空调器的结构更加简单。此外,本申请中的空调器不需要额外增加拨动装置,使得空调器的零件数量减少,进而降低空调器的加工成本。Compared with the prior art, the above structure in the present application makes the removal or installation of the blade easier, by moving the blade toward the side away from the motor assembly by the toggle device, so that the motor assembly is separated from the blade. At the same time, the structure of the air conditioner is made simpler. In addition, the air conditioner in the present application does not need to additionally add a dialing device, so that the number of parts of the air conditioner is reduced, thereby reducing the processing cost of the air conditioner.
附图说明DRAWINGS
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in the claims of the claims In the drawing:
图1示出了根据本发明的空调器的实施例的分解结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
图2示出了图1中的空调器的电机盖的立体结构示意图;。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the motor cover of the air conditioner of Fig. 1;
图3示出了图1中的空调器拆除侧板、面板体及电机盖后的立体结构示意图;3 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the air conditioner of FIG. 1 after removing the side panel, the panel body and the motor cover;
图4示出了图1中的电器盒的立体结构示意图;Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the electrical structure of the electrical box of Figure 1;
图5示出了图1中的基座的立体结构示意图;Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the structure of the base of Figure 1;
图6示出了图1中的风叶与电机组件连接后的主视图;Figure 6 is a front elevational view showing the blade of Figure 1 connected to the motor assembly;
图7示出了图1中的风叶与电机组件分离后的主视图;Figure 7 is a front elevational view showing the vane of Figure 1 separated from the motor assembly;
图8示出了图7中的风叶与电机组件分离后的立体结构示意图;以及Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the structure of the blade of Figure 7 separated from the motor assembly;
图9示出了图1中的风叶轴与电机轴分离后的立体结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the blade shaft of Fig. 1 separated from the motor shaft.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above figures include the following reference numerals:
10、基座;11、电器盒安装槽;111、第二卡接结构;112、连接柱;12、第一连接部;13、限位孔;20、电机组件;21、电机;211、电机轴;22、第二连接部;23、电机座;30、电器盒;31、第一卡接结构;32、连接凸耳;33、凸筋;41、上底盘;42、下底盘;50、侧板;60、风叶;61、风叶轴;70、电机盖;71、卡接件。10, pedestal; 11, electrical box installation slot; 111, second snap structure; 112, connecting column; 12, first connecting portion; 13, limiting hole; 20, motor assembly; 21, motor; 211, motor Shaft; 22, second connecting portion; 23, motor seat; 30, electrical box; 31, first snap-in structure; 32, connecting lug; 33, rib; 41, upper chassis; 42, lower chassis; Side plate; 60, fan blade; 61, blade shaft; 70, motor cover; 71, card connector.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
需要指出的是,除非另有指明,本申请使用的所有技术和科学术语具有与本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同含义。It is to be noted that all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise indicated.
在本发明中,在未作相反说明的情况下,使用的方位词如“上、下”通常是针对附图所示的方向而言的,或者是针对竖直、垂直或重力方向上而言的;同样地,为便于理解和描述,“左、右”通常是针对附图所示的左、右;“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内、外,但上述方位词并不用于限制本发明。In the present invention, the orientation words used, such as "up and down", are generally referred to in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, vertical or gravity directions, without being otherwise described. Similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left and right" are generally for the left and right as shown in the drawing; "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside of the contour of each component, but the above orientation Words are not intended to limit the invention.
为了解决现有技术中空调器的结构复杂且零件数量多的问题,本申请提供了一种空调器及具有其的换热系统。In order to solve the problem that the structure of the air conditioner in the prior art is complicated and the number of parts is large, the present application provides an air conditioner and a heat exchange system therewith.
如图1、图6至图8所示,本实施例中的空调器包括基座10、电机组件20及风叶60。其中,电机组件20可移动地设置在基座10上。风叶60与电机组件20可拆卸地连接,移动电机组件20以使风叶60与电机组件20连接或分离。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6 to 8, the air conditioner in this embodiment includes a base 10, a motor assembly 20, and a vane 60. Wherein, the motor assembly 20 is movably disposed on the base 10. The blades 60 are detachably coupled to the motor assembly 20 to move the motor assembly 20 to connect or disconnect the blades 60 from the motor assembly 20.
当工作人员需要将风叶60从空调器上拆卸时,只需移动电机组件20,使其二者之间断开连接,之后便可以顺利将风叶60从空调器上拆下;当工作人员需要再次将风叶60装入空调器时,将风叶60装回至空调器上,沿着反方向移动电机组件20,使得电机组件20与风叶60连接在一起,进而实现了电机组件20带动风叶60运转。When the worker needs to remove the blade 60 from the air conditioner, it is only necessary to move the motor assembly 20 to disconnect the two, and then the wind blade 60 can be smoothly removed from the air conditioner; when the staff needs When the blade 60 is again loaded into the air conditioner, the blade 60 is replaced by the air conditioner, and the motor assembly 20 is moved in the opposite direction, so that the motor assembly 20 and the blade 60 are coupled together, thereby realizing the motor assembly 20 to drive. The blade 60 operates.
与现有技术中需要通过拨动拨动装置使得风叶60朝向远离电机组件20的一侧移动,使得电机组件20与风叶60分离相比,本实施例中的上述结构使得风叶60的拆卸或者安装更加简便,同时使得空调器的结构更加简单。此外,本实施例中的空调器不需要额外增加拨动装置,使得空调器的零件数量减少,进而降低空调器的加工成本。The above structure in the present embodiment is such that the blade 60 is required to be moved by the toggle device to move the blade 60 away from the side of the motor assembly 20 such that the motor assembly 20 is separated from the blade 60. It is easier to disassemble or install, and the structure of the air conditioner is simpler. In addition, the air conditioner in this embodiment does not need to additionally add a dialing device, so that the number of parts of the air conditioner is reduced, thereby reducing the processing cost of the air conditioner.
如图6至图8所示,在本实施例的空调器中,电机组件20的移动方向为电机组件20的轴线方向。这样,电机组件20沿其轴线方向移动,使得工作人员对电机组件20的移动操作更加简便,且在电机组件20的移动过程中不会发生与空调器内的其他结构发生运动干涉的现象。As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, in the air conditioner of the present embodiment, the moving direction of the motor unit 20 is the axial direction of the motor unit 20. Thus, the motor assembly 20 is moved in the direction of its axis, so that the movement of the motor assembly 20 by the worker is made easier, and no motion interference with other structures in the air conditioner occurs during the movement of the motor assembly 20.
如图1所示,在本实施例的空调器中,空调器还包括电器盒30。其中,电器盒30设置在基座10上,且电器盒30避让电机组件20的轴线方向设置。这样,电器盒30的安装位置不在电机组件20的轴线方向上,这就为电机组件20的轴向移动提供了一定的空间,电器盒30与电机组件20的各自维修、拆卸互不干扰。当工作人员需要移动、拆卸或者维修电机组件20时,电器盒30对电机组件20的移动不产生干扰,使得工作人员对电机组件20的移动、拆卸或者维修更加容易、简便,进而减少了工作人员的工作量,也给空调器的售后维修、检测带来极大的便利性。As shown in FIG. 1, in the air conditioner of this embodiment, the air conditioner further includes an electrical box 30. The electrical box 30 is disposed on the base 10, and the electrical box 30 is disposed in the axial direction of the motor assembly 20. Thus, the mounting position of the electrical box 30 is not in the axial direction of the motor assembly 20, which provides a certain space for the axial movement of the motor assembly 20, and the respective repair and disassembly of the electrical box 30 and the motor assembly 20 do not interfere with each other. When the worker needs to move, disassemble or repair the motor assembly 20, the electrical box 30 does not interfere with the movement of the motor assembly 20, making it easier and easier for the worker to move, disassemble or repair the motor assembly 20, thereby reducing the number of workers. The workload also brings great convenience to the after-sales maintenance and inspection of the air conditioner.
具体地,电器盒30与基座10的装配方式及装配过程如下:Specifically, the assembling manner and assembly process of the electrical box 30 and the base 10 are as follows:
如图3和图5所示,在本实施例的空调器中,基座10具有电器盒安装槽11,电器盒30与电器盒安装槽11卡接及通过螺栓连接。这样,当电器盒30与电器盒安装槽11卡接后,再通过螺栓与电器盒安装槽11固定在一起,不仅使得电器盒30与基座10的安装更加容易、简便,且使得基座10与电器盒30的连接更加稳固,电器盒30不会从基座10内脱出。电器盒安装槽11的结构简单,容易加工。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, in the air conditioner of this embodiment, the base 10 has an electrical box mounting groove 11, and the electrical box 30 is engaged with the electrical box mounting groove 11 and connected by bolts. Thus, when the electrical box 30 is engaged with the electrical box mounting slot 11, it is fixed to the electrical box mounting slot 11 by bolts, which not only makes the installation of the electrical box 30 and the base 10 easier and simpler, but also makes the base 10 The connection to the electrical box 30 is more stable and the electrical box 30 does not come out of the base 10. The electrical box mounting groove 11 has a simple structure and is easy to process.
在附图中未示出的其他实施方式中,电器盒与电器盒安装槽仅卡接。这样,上述连接方式简单,且使得电器盒与电器盒的安装或者拆卸更加容易,减少工作人员的工作量,进而提高工作人员的工作效率。In other embodiments not shown in the drawings, the electrical box is only snapped into the electrical box mounting slot. In this way, the above connection mode is simple, and the installation or disassembly of the electrical box and the electrical box is made easier, the workload of the staff is reduced, and the work efficiency of the worker is improved.
在附图中未示出的其他实施方式中,电器盒与电器盒安装槽仅通过螺栓连接。这样,上述连接方式简单,且使得电器盒与电器盒的安装或者拆卸更加容易,进而提高工作人员的工作效率,减少工作人员的工作量。In other embodiments not shown in the drawings, the electrical box and the electrical box mounting slot are only connected by bolts. In this way, the above connection method is simple, and the installation or disassembly of the electrical box and the electrical box is made easier, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff and reducing the workload of the staff.
如图4和图5所示,在本实施例的空调器中,电器盒30的第一侧具有第一卡接结构31,电器盒安装槽11上设置有与第一卡接结构31卡接配合的第二卡接结构111。电器盒30的第二侧通过螺栓与电器盒安装槽11连接。这样,电器盒30的第一侧与电器盒安装槽11卡接,电器盒30的第二侧与电器盒安装槽11通过螺栓连接,则电器盒30的两侧均与基座10连接,使得二者的连接更加稳固。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in the air conditioner of the embodiment, the first side of the electrical box 30 has a first latching structure 31, and the electrical box mounting slot 11 is provided with the first latching structure 31. The second clamping structure 111 is matched. The second side of the electrical box 30 is connected to the electrical box mounting slot 11 by bolts. Thus, the first side of the electrical box 30 is engaged with the electrical box mounting slot 11, and the second side of the electrical box 30 is connected to the electrical box mounting slot 11 by bolts, and both sides of the electrical box 30 are connected to the base 10, so that The connection between the two is more stable.
可选地,第一卡接结构31及第二卡接结构111均为多个,多个第一卡接结构31沿电器盒30的第一侧间隔设置,多个第二卡接结构111沿电器盒安装槽11的槽壁间隔设置。如图4和图5所示,在本实施例的空调器中,第一卡接结构31及第二卡接结构111均为两个,两个第一卡接结构31与两个第二卡接结构111分别配合,以将电器盒30的第一侧与基座10卡接。Optionally, the first latching structure 31 and the second latching structure 111 are multiple, and the plurality of first latching structures 31 are spaced along the first side of the electrical box 30, and the plurality of second latching structures 111 are along The slot walls of the electrical box mounting slot 11 are spaced apart. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in the air conditioner of the embodiment, the first latching structure 31 and the second latching structure 111 are two, and the two first latching structures 31 and the two second cards are The connecting structures 111 are respectively mated to engage the first side of the electrical box 30 with the base 10.
如图4和图5所示,在本实施例的空调器中,第二卡接结构111为设置在电器盒安装槽11的槽壁上的插孔,且电器盒30的第二侧上设置有带通孔的连接凸耳32,电器盒安装槽11上还设置有连接柱112,螺栓穿过通孔与连接柱112连接。上述结构的结构简单,容易加工。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in the air conditioner of this embodiment, the second latching structure 111 is a jack disposed on the slot wall of the electrical box mounting slot 11, and the second side of the electrical box 30 is disposed. There is a connecting lug 32 with a through hole, and the electrical box mounting groove 11 is further provided with a connecting post 112, and the bolt is connected to the connecting post 112 through the through hole. The above structure has a simple structure and is easy to process.
可选地,第一卡接结构31为能够与插孔配合的插板。上述设置使得第一卡接结构31的结构更加简单,容易加工,且使得第一卡接结构31与第二卡接结构111的配合更加简单,方便工作人员安装或者拆卸电器盒30。Optionally, the first snap-fit structure 31 is a card that can be mated with the jack. The above arrangement makes the structure of the first latching structure 31 simpler, easier to process, and makes the cooperation of the first latching structure 31 and the second latching structure 111 simpler, and is convenient for the worker to install or disassemble the electrical box 30.
具体地,螺栓穿过连接凸耳32上的通孔后与电器盒安装槽11上的连接柱112连接,则使得电器盒30的第二侧与基座10的连接更加容易,进而方便工作人员安装或者拆卸电器盒30。Specifically, the bolt is connected to the connecting post 112 on the electrical box mounting slot 11 after passing through the through hole on the connecting lug 32, so that the connection between the second side of the electrical box 30 and the base 10 is easier, thereby facilitating the worker. Install or remove the electrical box 30.
可选地,连接凸耳32及连接柱112均为多个,多个连接凸耳32沿电器盒30的第二侧间隔设置,多个连接柱112沿电器盒安装槽11的槽壁间隔设置。如图4和图5所示,在本实施例的空调器中,连接凸耳32及连接柱112均为两个,两个连接凸耳32与两个连接柱112分别配合,以将电器盒30的第二侧与基座10卡接。Optionally, the connecting lug 32 and the connecting post 112 are multiple, and the plurality of connecting lugs 32 are spaced apart along the second side of the electrical box 30, and the plurality of connecting posts 112 are spaced along the slot wall of the electrical box mounting slot 11. . As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in the air conditioner of the embodiment, the connecting lug 32 and the connecting post 112 are two, and the two connecting lugs 32 and the two connecting posts 112 respectively cooperate to connect the electrical box. The second side of the 30 is snapped into the base 10.
可选地,电器盒30的朝向电器盒安装槽11的表面上设置有至少一个凸筋33,当凸筋33为多个时,多个凸筋33彼此间隔设置。如图4所示,在本实施例的空调器中,凸筋33为多个,且沿电器盒安装槽11的表面间隔均匀地设置。这样,凸筋33的设置能够减少电器盒30的朝向电器盒安装槽11的表面与电器盒安装槽11的接触面积,减小二者间的摩擦力。当工作人员安装电器盒30时,上述设置方便工作人员将电器盒30推入电器盒安装槽11。上述结构的结构简单,容易加工。Optionally, at least one rib 33 is disposed on a surface of the electrical box 30 facing the electrical box mounting groove 11 . When the rib 33 is plural, the plurality of ribs 33 are spaced apart from each other. As shown in FIG. 4, in the air conditioner of the present embodiment, the plurality of ribs 33 are plural and are evenly spaced along the surface of the electrical box mounting groove 11. Thus, the arrangement of the ribs 33 can reduce the contact area of the surface of the electrical box 30 facing the electrical box mounting groove 11 with the electrical box mounting groove 11, reducing the friction between the two. When the worker installs the electrical box 30, the above arrangement facilitates the worker to push the electrical box 30 into the electrical box mounting slot 11. The above structure has a simple structure and is easy to process.
需要说明的是,为了使得工作人员更容易将电器盒30推入电器盒安装槽11,可以在电器盒30的朝向电器盒安装槽11的表面上设置的结构不限于此。可选地,可以在电器盒30的朝向电器盒安装槽11的表面上设置多个小轮子,进而使得电器盒30与电器盒安装槽11之间的滑动摩擦转化为滚动摩擦,较大程度地减小了电器盒30与基座10间的摩擦力,进而使得工作人员将电器盒30推入电器盒安装槽11的过程更加省力,提高工作人员的工作效率。It should be noted that, in order to make it easier for the worker to push the electrical box 30 into the electrical box mounting groove 11, the structure that can be provided on the surface of the electrical box 30 facing the electrical box mounting groove 11 is not limited thereto. Optionally, a plurality of small wheels may be disposed on the surface of the electrical box 30 facing the electrical box mounting slot 11, thereby causing the sliding friction between the electrical box 30 and the electrical box mounting slot 11 to be converted into rolling friction, to a large extent. The friction between the electrical box 30 and the base 10 is reduced, so that the process of pushing the electrical box 30 into the electrical box mounting slot 11 by the worker is more labor-saving and improves the working efficiency of the worker.
如图1和图3所示,在本实施例的空调器中,当空调器处于安装位置后,电器盒30位于电机组件20的上方。通常地,空调器的接水盒设置位于空调器的下端,因此,电器盒30设置在空调器的上端,进而设置在电机组件20的上方。上述设置能够防止电器盒30进水,提高空调器的使用安全系数。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, in the air conditioner of this embodiment, the electrical box 30 is positioned above the motor assembly 20 after the air conditioner is in the installed position. Generally, the water tank of the air conditioner is disposed at the lower end of the air conditioner, and therefore, the electrical box 30 is disposed at the upper end of the air conditioner, and is disposed above the motor assembly 20. The above arrangement can prevent the electrical box 30 from entering water and improve the safety factor of the air conditioner.
需要说明的是,当空调器处于安装位置后,电器盒30的设置位置不限于此。可选地,电器盒30也可以位于电机组件20的下方且处于接水盒的上方或者位于电机组件20的前方。It should be noted that, after the air conditioner is in the installation position, the installation position of the electrical box 30 is not limited thereto. Alternatively, the electrical box 30 may also be located below the motor assembly 20 and above the water box or in front of the motor assembly 20.
如图6至图8所示,在本实施例的空调器中,基座10上设置有第一连接部12,电机组件20上设置有第二连接部22,第一连接部12与第二连接部22配合以使电机组件20相对于基座10能够移动。这样,在电机组件20的移动过程中,通过第一连接部12与第二连接部22的配合连接以实现电机组件20相对于基座10的移动,进而使得电机组件20的移动更加容易,也使得工作人员对电机组件20的操作更加简便,减少工作人员的工作量,提高工作效率。As shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , in the air conditioner of the embodiment, the base 10 is provided with a first connecting portion 12, and the motor assembly 20 is provided with a second connecting portion 22, the first connecting portion 12 and the second portion. The connecting portion 22 cooperates to enable the motor assembly 20 to move relative to the base 10. In this way, during the movement of the motor assembly 20, the movement of the motor assembly 20 relative to the base 10 is achieved by the mating connection of the first connecting portion 12 and the second connecting portion 22, thereby making the movement of the motor assembly 20 easier. The operation of the motor assembly 20 is made easier by the staff, the workload of the staff is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
如图6至图8所示,在本实施例的空调器中,第一连接部12为设置在基座10上的滑槽,第二连接部22为设置在电机组件20上的导向筋,导向筋滑动设置在滑槽内。这样,导向筋用于引导电机组件20的滑动,使其沿自身的轴线方向运动。此外,导向筋与滑槽的配合连接能够减少电机组件20与基座10的接触面积,减小二者间的滑动摩擦力,使得电机组件20相对于基座10的移动更加顺畅。As shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , in the air conditioner of the embodiment, the first connecting portion 12 is a sliding groove provided on the base 10 , and the second connecting portion 22 is a guiding rib disposed on the motor assembly 20 . The guide ribs are slidably disposed in the chute. Thus, the guide ribs are used to guide the sliding of the motor assembly 20 to move in its own axis direction. In addition, the mating connection of the guide ribs and the chute can reduce the contact area of the motor assembly 20 with the base 10, reduce the sliding friction between the two, and make the movement of the motor assembly 20 relative to the base 10 smoother.
可选地,导向筋与电机组件20的轴线方向平行设置。上述设置能够保证电机组件20的移动方向为其轴线方向,提高导向筋的定位精度,进而保证电机组件20的运动准确性。Alternatively, the guide ribs are disposed in parallel with the axial direction of the motor assembly 20. The above arrangement can ensure that the moving direction of the motor assembly 20 is its axial direction, improve the positioning accuracy of the guide ribs, and thereby ensure the movement accuracy of the motor assembly 20.
在附图中未示出的其他实施方式中,第一连接部为设置在基座上的导向筋,第二连接部为设置在电机组件上的滑槽,导向筋可滑动设置在滑槽内。这样,导向筋用于引导电机组件的滑动,使其沿自身的轴线方向运动。此外,导向筋与滑槽的配合连接能够减少电机组件与基座的接触面积,减小二者间的滑动摩擦力,使得电机组件相对于基座的移动更加顺畅。In other embodiments not shown in the drawings, the first connecting portion is a guiding rib disposed on the base, the second connecting portion is a sliding slot disposed on the motor assembly, and the guiding rib is slidably disposed in the sliding slot . Thus, the guide ribs are used to guide the sliding of the motor assembly to move in its own axis. In addition, the mating connection of the guiding ribs and the sliding slot can reduce the contact area between the motor assembly and the base, reduce the sliding friction between the two, and make the movement of the motor assembly relative to the base smoother.
如图1、8及图9所示,在本实施例的空调器中,电机组件20包括电机21及电机座23。其中,电机21的电机轴211与风叶60可拆卸地连接。电机座23设置在基座10上,且电机21设置在电机座23上,电机座23上设置有第二连接部22。这样,电机21通过电机座23与基座10连接,且电机座23设置在电机21的下方,使得电机21与基座10的装配更加容易,且方便工作人员进行电机21的更换或者维修。As shown in FIGS. 1, 8, and 9, in the air conditioner of this embodiment, the motor assembly 20 includes a motor 21 and a motor base 23. The motor shaft 211 of the motor 21 is detachably connected to the vane 60. The motor base 23 is disposed on the base 10, and the motor 21 is disposed on the motor base 23, and the motor base 23 is provided with a second connecting portion 22. Thus, the motor 21 is connected to the base 10 through the motor base 23, and the motor base 23 is disposed below the motor 21, making the assembly of the motor 21 and the base 10 easier, and facilitating replacement or maintenance of the motor 21 by a worker.
可选地,电机21的轴线方向与风叶60的轴线方向相同。上述设置能够保证电机21的电机轴211与风叶60的风叶轴61同轴,进而保证装配后的电机组件20与风叶60的平稳转动,降低空调器的使用噪声及振动,提高用户使用体验。Alternatively, the axial direction of the motor 21 is the same as the axial direction of the blade 60. The above arrangement can ensure that the motor shaft 211 of the motor 21 is coaxial with the blade shaft 61 of the blade 60, thereby ensuring smooth rotation of the motor component 20 and the blade 60 after assembly, reducing noise and vibration of the air conditioner, and improving user use. Experience.
可选地,电机21的电机轴211与风叶60的风叶轴61通过螺旋啮合实现电机21的轴线方向上的快速拆卸。Alternatively, the motor shaft 211 of the motor 21 and the blade shaft 61 of the vane 60 are screwed into each other to achieve rapid disassembly of the motor 21 in the axial direction.
如图1和图2所示,在本实施例的空调器中,空调器还包括电机盖70。其中,电机盖70设置在电机组件20的移动方向上,且通过紧固件将电机盖70与电机组件20连接,电机盖70与基座10卡接。这样,电机盖70不仅通过紧固件与电机组件20连接,且与基座10卡接,则通过电机盖70将电机组件20锁定在基座10上,防止风叶60与电机组件20装配后,电机组件20发生移动而影响风叶60的运转。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the air conditioner of this embodiment, the air conditioner further includes a motor cover 70. The motor cover 70 is disposed in the moving direction of the motor assembly 20, and the motor cover 70 is coupled to the motor assembly 20 by a fastener, and the motor cover 70 is engaged with the base 10. Thus, the motor cover 70 is not only connected to the motor assembly 20 by the fasteners, but also is engaged with the base 10, and the motor assembly 20 is locked on the base 10 by the motor cover 70 to prevent the blade 60 from being assembled with the motor assembly 20. The motor assembly 20 moves to affect the operation of the blades 60.
可选地,紧固件为螺栓。螺栓为标准件,能够降低空调器的加工成本。螺栓穿过电机盖70后设置在电机座23上,进而实现电机盖70与电机组件20的连接。Optionally, the fastener is a bolt. The bolts are standard parts, which can reduce the processing cost of the air conditioner. After the bolt passes through the motor cover 70, it is disposed on the motor base 23, thereby connecting the motor cover 70 and the motor assembly 20.
具体地,如图7和图8所示,当工作人员需要将风叶60拆下进行清洁或者维修时,将电机盖70从电机组件20上拆下,手动拉动电机组件20,并使电机组件20沿着基座10上的滑槽朝向远离风叶60的一侧移动,直至将电机轴211与风叶轴61分离,此时,则能够将风叶60从空调器上拆下。如图6所示,当工作人员完成风叶60的清洁或维修后并需要将其装入空调器时,将风叶60装回空调器,手动拉动电机组件20,并使电机组件20沿着基座10上的滑槽朝向靠近风叶60的一侧移动,直至将电机轴211与风叶轴61连接在一起,之后再将电机盖70卡接在基座10上并与电机组件20紧固连接,进而将电机组件20锁定在基座10上,同时将电机组件20与风叶60进行位置锁定,保证电机组件20能够带动风叶60进行转动。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, when the worker needs to remove the blade 60 for cleaning or maintenance, the motor cover 70 is detached from the motor assembly 20, the motor assembly 20 is manually pulled, and the motor assembly is assembled. 20 moves along the sliding groove on the base 10 toward the side away from the blade 60 until the motor shaft 211 is separated from the blade shaft 61. At this time, the blade 60 can be detached from the air conditioner. As shown in FIG. 6, when the worker finishes cleaning or repairing the blade 60 and needs to load it into the air conditioner, the blade 60 is returned to the air conditioner, the motor assembly 20 is manually pulled, and the motor assembly 20 is moved along The chute on the base 10 is moved toward the side close to the blade 60 until the motor shaft 211 is coupled to the blade shaft 61, and then the motor cover 70 is snapped onto the base 10 and tightly coupled to the motor assembly 20. The solid connection, in turn, locks the motor assembly 20 to the base 10 while simultaneously positioning the motor assembly 20 and the vane 60 to ensure that the motor assembly 20 can drive the vane 60 to rotate.
如图2所示,在本实施例的空调器中,电机盖70的靠近基座10的端面上设置有卡接件71,基座10上相应地设置有限位孔13,卡接件71插入限位孔13内,以使电机盖70与基座10锁定。上述结构的结构简单,容易装配和加工。As shown in FIG. 2, in the air conditioner of the embodiment, the end surface of the motor cover 70 near the base 10 is provided with a latching member 71, and the base 10 is correspondingly provided with a limiting hole 13, and the latching member 71 is inserted. The limiting hole 13 is inside to lock the motor cover 70 and the base 10. The above structure has a simple structure and is easy to assemble and process.
可选地,卡接件71为插板。插板插入限位孔13内,进而将电机盖70限位在基座10上,之后电机盖70与电机组件20通过紧固件连接,进而将电机组件20锁定在基座10上。Optionally, the clip 71 is a card. The inserting plate is inserted into the limiting hole 13, thereby limiting the motor cover 70 to the base 10, after which the motor cover 70 and the motor assembly 20 are connected by fasteners, thereby locking the motor assembly 20 to the base 10.
如图1所示,在本实施例的空调器中,空调器的壳体包括上底盘41、下底盘42、面板体和两个侧板50,上底盘41、下底盘42、面板体和两个侧板50共同围成安装腔,上底盘41具有基座10,风叶60设置在下底盘42上,侧板50与基座10及面板体均可拆卸地连接,且侧板50的拆卸方向与电机组件20的移动方向一致。这样,当工作人员需要移动电机组件20时,只需拆卸一侧的侧板50即可将电机组件20暴露出,则使得工作人员对电机组件20的移动操作更加简便。As shown in FIG. 1, in the air conditioner of the embodiment, the housing of the air conditioner includes an upper chassis 41, a lower chassis 42, a panel body, and two side plates 50, an upper chassis 41, a lower chassis 42, a panel body, and two The side plates 50 together form a mounting cavity, the upper chassis 41 has a base 10, the blades 60 are disposed on the lower chassis 42, the side plates 50 are detachably coupled to the base 10 and the panel body, and the side plates 50 are detached. It coincides with the moving direction of the motor assembly 20. Thus, when the worker needs to move the motor assembly 20, the motor assembly 20 can be exposed by simply removing the side plate 50 on one side, which makes it easier for the worker to move the motor assembly 20.
具体地,当需要将风叶60拆下进行清洁或维修时,首先需要将侧板50拆卸,然后再拆卸电机盖70,使电机组件20在基座10上的滑槽内移动,直至电机组件20的电机轴211与风叶60的风叶轴61分离,之后向下拉动下底盘42,使得下底盘42沿着上底盘41与下底盘42间的滑动槽结构向下运动,进而将下底盘42从上底盘41上拆下,最终实现风叶60的拆卸。清洗完毕后,把下底盘42向上推到位并使得下底盘42与上底盘41装配到位,然后操作电机组件20向靠近风叶60的一侧移动,直至风叶轴61与电机轴211正常配合,之后装配好电机盖70与侧板50,则完成空调器整机的清洗工作。Specifically, when the blade 60 needs to be removed for cleaning or repair, the side plate 50 needs to be first removed, and then the motor cover 70 is removed to move the motor assembly 20 in the chute on the base 10 until the motor assembly The motor shaft 211 of 20 is separated from the blade shaft 61 of the vane 60, and then the lower chassis 42 is pulled downward, so that the lower chassis 42 moves downward along the sliding groove structure between the upper chassis 41 and the lower chassis 42, thereby lowering the lower chassis. 42 is detached from the upper chassis 41, and finally the removal of the blades 60 is achieved. After the cleaning is completed, the lower chassis 42 is pushed up into position and the lower chassis 42 and the upper chassis 41 are assembled in position, and then the motor assembly 20 is operated to move toward the side close to the blade 60 until the blade shaft 61 is normally engaged with the motor shaft 211. After the motor cover 70 and the side plate 50 are assembled, the cleaning work of the air conditioner is completed.
本申请还提供了一种换热系统(未示出),包括上述的空调器。The application also provides a heat exchange system (not shown) including the air conditioner described above.
从以上的描述中,可以看出,本发明上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果:From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
当工作人员需要将风叶从空调器上拆卸时,只需移动电机组件,使其二者之间断开连接,之后便可以顺利将风叶从空调器上拆下;当工作人员需要再次将风叶装入空调器时,将风叶装回至空调器上,沿着反方向移动电机组件,使得电机组件与风叶连接在一起,进而实现了电机组件带动风叶运转。When the staff needs to remove the fan blades from the air conditioner, they only need to move the motor components to disconnect them, and then the wind blades can be removed from the air conditioner smoothly; when the staff needs to wind again When the blade is installed in the air conditioner, the blade is returned to the air conditioner, and the motor component is moved in the opposite direction, so that the motor component is connected with the blade, thereby realizing the motor component to drive the blade to operate.
与现有技术中需要通过拨动拨动装置使得风叶朝向远离电机组件的一侧移动,使得电机组件与风叶分离相比,本申请中的上述结构使得风叶的拆卸或者安装更加简便,同时使得空调器的结构更加简单。此外,本申请中的空调器不需要额外增加拨动装置,使得空调器的零件数量减少,进而降低空调器的加工成本。Compared with the prior art, the above structure in the present application makes the removal or installation of the blade easier, by moving the blade toward the side away from the motor assembly by the toggle device, so that the motor assembly is separated from the blade. At the same time, the structure of the air conditioner is made simpler. In addition, the air conditioner in the present application does not need to additionally add a dialing device, so that the number of parts of the air conditioner is reduced, thereby reducing the processing cost of the air conditioner.
显然,上述所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。It is apparent that the embodiments described above are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、工作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It is to be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments. As used herein, the singular " " " " " " There are features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据 在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施方式能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种空调器,其特征在于,包括:An air conditioner, comprising:
    基座(10);Base (10);
    电机组件(20),可移动地设置在所述基座(10)上;a motor assembly (20) movably disposed on the base (10);
    风叶(60),与所述电机组件(20)可拆卸地连接,移动所述电机组件(20)以使所述风叶(60)与所述电机组件(20)连接或分离。A vane (60) is detachably coupled to the motor assembly (20) to move the motor assembly (20) to connect or disconnect the vane (60) from the motor assembly (20).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述电机组件(20)的移动方向为所述电机组件(20)的轴线方向。The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that the moving direction of the motor assembly (20) is the axial direction of the motor assembly (20).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器还包括:The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the air conditioner further comprises:
    电器盒(30),设置在所述基座(10)上,且所述电器盒(30)避让所述电机组件(20)的轴线方向设置。An electrical box (30) is disposed on the base (10), and the electrical box (30) is disposed in an axial direction of the motor assembly (20).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空调器,其特征在于,当所述空调器处于安装位置后,所述电器盒(30)位于所述电机组件(20)的上方。The air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein said electrical box (30) is located above said motor assembly (20) when said air conditioner is in an installed position.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述基座(10)上设置有第一连接部(12),所述电机组件(20)上设置有第二连接部(22),所述第一连接部(12)与所述第二连接部(22)配合以使所述电机组件(20)相对于所述基座(10)能够移动。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the base (10) is provided with a first connecting portion (12), and the motor assembly (20) is provided with a second connecting portion (22). The first connecting portion (12) cooperates with the second connecting portion (22) to enable movement of the motor assembly (20) relative to the base (10).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一连接部(12)为设置在所述基座(10)上的滑槽,所述第二连接部(22)为设置在所述电机组件(20)上的导向筋,所述导向筋滑动设置在所述滑槽内。The air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the first connecting portion (12) is a chute provided on the base (10), and the second connecting portion (22) is disposed at a guiding rib on the motor assembly (20), the guiding rib slidingly disposed in the sliding slot.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述电机组件(20)包括:The air conditioner according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the motor assembly (20) comprises:
    电机(21),所述电机(21)的电机轴(211)与所述风叶(60)可拆卸地连接;a motor (21), the motor shaft (211) of the motor (21) being detachably connected to the fan blade (60);
    电机座(23),所述电机座(23)设置在所述基座(10)上,且所述电机(21)设置在所述电机座(23)上,所述电机座(23)上设置有所述第二连接部(22)。a motor base (23), the motor base (23) is disposed on the base (10), and the motor (21) is disposed on the motor base (23) on the motor base (23) The second connecting portion (22) is provided.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器还包括:The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air conditioner further comprises:
    电机盖(70),设置在所述电机组件(20)的移动方向上,且通过紧固件将所述电机盖(70)与所述电机组件(20)连接,所述电机盖(70)与所述基座(10)卡接。a motor cover (70) disposed in a moving direction of the motor assembly (20), and the motor cover (70) is coupled to the motor assembly (20) by a fastener, the motor cover (70) Engaged with the base (10).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述电机盖(70)的靠近所述基座(10)的端面上设置有卡接件(71),所述基座(10)上相应地设置有限位孔(13),所述卡接件(71)插入所述限位孔(13)内,以使所述电机盖(70)与所述基座(10)锁定。The air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein an end surface of the motor cover (70) adjacent to the base (10) is provided with a catching member (71) on the base (10). A limiting hole (13) is correspondingly provided, and the engaging member (71) is inserted into the limiting hole (13) to lock the motor cover (70) with the base (10).
  10. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器的壳体包括上底盘(41)、下底盘(42)、面板体和两个侧板(50),所述上底盘(41)、所述下底盘(42)、 所述面板体和两个所述侧板(50)共同围成安装腔,所述上底盘(41)具有所述基座(10),所述风叶(60)设置在所述下底盘(42)上,所述侧板(50)与所述基座(10)及所述面板体均可拆卸地连接,且所述侧板(50)的拆卸方向与所述电机组件(20)的移动方向一致。The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the housing of the air conditioner includes an upper chassis (41), a lower chassis (42), a panel body, and two side panels (50) The upper chassis (41), the lower chassis (42), the panel body and the two side plates (50) together define a mounting cavity, and the upper chassis (41) has the base ( 10) the fan blade (60) is disposed on the lower chassis (42), the side plate (50) is detachably connected to the base (10) and the panel body, and the The removal direction of the side plate (50) coincides with the moving direction of the motor assembly (20).
  11. 一种换热系统,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至10中任一项所述的空调器。A heat exchange system comprising the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
PCT/CN2018/102139 2017-09-11 2018-08-24 Air conditioner and heat-exchange system having same WO2019047729A1 (en)

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CN108302744B (en) * 2018-02-26 2023-10-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electrical apparatus structure for heat exchange equipment and air conditioner
CN109405087A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-03-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of air-conditioning indoor hanging unit

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