WO2019045179A1 - Syringe assisting device - Google Patents

Syringe assisting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019045179A1
WO2019045179A1 PCT/KR2017/012855 KR2017012855W WO2019045179A1 WO 2019045179 A1 WO2019045179 A1 WO 2019045179A1 KR 2017012855 W KR2017012855 W KR 2017012855W WO 2019045179 A1 WO2019045179 A1 WO 2019045179A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
syringe
gear
case
unit
cable
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/012855
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김진승
박강민
Original Assignee
인제대학교 산학협력단
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Publication of WO2019045179A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019045179A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31565Administration mechanisms, i.e. constructional features, modes of administering a dose
    • A61M5/31576Constructional features or modes of drive mechanisms for piston rods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/20Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31511Piston or piston-rod constructions, e.g. connection of piston with piston-rod
    • A61M5/31513Piston constructions to improve sealing or sliding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31525Dosing
    • A61M5/31528Dosing by means of rotational movements, e.g. screw-thread mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/315Pistons; Piston-rods; Guiding, blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston; Appliances on the rod for facilitating dosing ; Dosing mechanisms
    • A61M5/31565Administration mechanisms, i.e. constructional features, modes of administering a dose
    • A61M5/31576Constructional features or modes of drive mechanisms for piston rods
    • A61M5/31578Constructional features or modes of drive mechanisms for piston rods based on axial translation, i.e. components directly operatively associated and axially moved with plunger rod
    • A61M5/3158Constructional features or modes of drive mechanisms for piston rods based on axial translation, i.e. components directly operatively associated and axially moved with plunger rod performed by axially moving actuator operated by user, e.g. an injection button
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/20Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
    • A61M2005/2026Semi-automatic, e.g. user activated piston is assisted by additional source of energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a syringe assisting device, and more particularly, to a syringe assisting device having an improved structure for smoothly performing a syringe operation with one hand and simplifying the structure.
  • a syringe In the case of a syringe, it is a device that has been used for a long time to inject a drug into the human body. Recently, with the development of an imaging device such as an ultrasonic wave, a drug can be injected by a syringe while looking directly at a lesion site.
  • an imaging device such as an ultrasonic wave
  • a syringe assisting device for a syringe which is coupled to a syringe to actuate a syringe of the syringe
  • the power transmission unit includes a power transmission unit and a switch, the switch being connected to the power transmission unit, the switch being operable from outside;
  • a pushing plate detachably coupled to the flange portion of the plunger and being connected to the power transmitting unit at a position spaced apart from the case;
  • the power transmission unit includes: a first gear unit that is connected to the switch in a power-controlled manner; A second gear unit engaged with the first gear unit; And a winding pulley coupled to both sides of the rotation shaft of the second gear unit and wound around the cable so that the cable can be wound and unwound while being rotated together with the second gear unit.
  • the power transmitting unit further includes a guide pulley for guiding movement of the cable wound around the pulley.
  • the first gear unit is capable of rotating in one direction and is not capable of rotating in the other direction and includes a rotating gear for transmitting a rotating force to the second gear unit and a locking member for determining whether the rotating gear rotates,
  • a ratchet including a member;
  • an elastic urging member which is provided on the rotary gear of the ratchet in a state of holding the elastic force and applies a rotational force to the rotary gear in a state of being released from the locking state of the locking member with respect to the rotary gear.
  • the case preferably includes an insertion slit for allowing the insertion of the outer cylinder, and a pair of hooks which are hooked to an outer surface of the outer cylinder in a state where the insertion tube is accommodated in the insertion slit.
  • the syringe assisting device having the above-described configuration includes a case provided in the outer cylinder of the syringe and a pushbutton connected to the push rod of the syringe, and the connection between the case and the pushbutton can be achieved through a cable It is possible to inject the injection liquid with one hand while the user holds the syringe, thereby enhancing the convenience of the user and improving the precision of the procedure. In addition, through the mechanical connection by the simple structure It is possible to simplify the configuration and to reduce the manufacturing cost as the product becomes feasible.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a syringe assisting device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a power transmitting unit adopted in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view of a portion III in Fig. 2; Fig.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a configuration of a power transmitting unit adopted in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state of coupling between an injector and an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are views for explaining an operation procedure of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a syringe assisting device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a power transmitting unit employed in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged view
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state of engagement between an injector and an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 show a side view of the power transmission unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an operation process of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a syringe assisting device is coupled to the syringe A to operate the pusher of the syringe A, A presser bar 30, and a cable 20. As shown in Fig.
  • the case 10 is detachably coupled to the outer tube in which the injection liquid is received, and parts such as the power transmission unit and the switch 14 are provided. As shown in Fig. 5, such a case 10 is desirably provided at a position that does not impair the user's gripping ability with respect to the syringe A.
  • the user grasps the outer cylinder of the syringe A with the thumb and forefinger, places it on the part between the thumb and the index finger, and performs the procedure.
  • the case 10 is configured to be coupled to only the rear portion of the outer cylinder and to be supported by the thumb and the index finger portion, the syringe A And the syringe A is stably supported between the thumb and the index finger so that the operation can be performed.
  • the power transmission unit is installed inside the case 10, and transmits power that enables relative movement of the plunger to the outer cylinder.
  • the switch 14 is operatively connected to the power transmission unit in such a state that the switch 14 is exposed to the outside of the case 10 so that the power transmission unit can be operated outside the case 10. [
  • the switch 14 is located close to the thumb side of the user holding the syringe A.
  • the presser foot 30 is coupled to the plunger of the syringe A in correspondence with the case 10 being coupled to the outer cylinder of the syringe A as shown in Fig. And is powerfully connected to the power transmission unit at a position spaced from the case 10.
  • the presser bar 30 may be formed in a structure in which the flange portion of the plunger can be fitted, and may be formed in a structure that surrounds the flange portion.
  • the cable 20 is for connecting the power transmission unit of the case 10 to the press table 30.
  • the cable 20 is connected to the power transmission unit through one side of the case 10, And is connected to the presser bar 30.
  • the syringe assisting device having such a configuration includes a case 10 provided in the outer cylinder of the syringe A and a presser bar 30 connected to the plunger of the syringe A And the connection between the case 10 and the presser foot 30 can be achieved through the cable 20.
  • This allows the user to inject the injection solution with one hand while holding the syringe A, It is possible to increase the accuracy and improve the precision of the procedure, and it becomes possible to realize the product through the mechanical connection by the simple configuration, thereby making it possible to simplify the configuration and to reduce the manufacturing cost.
  • the power transmission unit may include a motor that is operated based on an electrical signal.
  • the power transmission unit be structured so as to be able to transmit mechanical power, not a motor drive system, so as to achieve miniaturization and simplification of the configuration of the product Do.
  • the power transmission unit employed in the present embodiment includes a first gear unit, a second gear unit, and a pair of winding pulleys 47, as best shown in FIGS.
  • the first gear unit is connected to the switch 14 in power, and the second gear unit is driven by the power transmitted from the first gear unit by meshing with the first gear unit.
  • Each of the winding pulleys 47 is coupled to both sides of the rotation shaft of the second gear unit and is wound together with the second gear unit by winding the cable 20 so that the cable 20 is wound and loosened .
  • the present embodiment having such a configuration is characterized in that the power connection between the switch 14 and the presser foot 30 enabling the user's operation is made by connecting the first gear unit and the second gear unit together with the winding pulley 47 and the cable 20 so that it is possible to simplify the configuration, and as a result, it is possible to expect not only a reduction in the manufacturing cost of the product but also an improvement in the mass productivity of the product.
  • the power transmission unit employed in this embodiment further includes a guide pulley 46 for guiding the movement of the cable 20 wound around the winding pulley 47 as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the action point of the force applied to the pulley 47 and the action point of the force applied to the stick are formed on the same axis by the guide pulley 46, And a power loss can be suppressed as much as possible.
  • the first gear unit employed in the present embodiment includes a ratchet, an elastic pressing member 43, and a driving gear 44, as best shown in Fig.
  • the ratchet is rotatable in one direction and can not rotate in the other direction.
  • the ratchet is configured to determine whether the rotary gear 42 for transmitting the rotational force to the second gear unit and the rotation of the rotary gear 42 is rotated, And a locking member (16) that is connected mechanically.
  • the elastic pressing member 43 is, for example, a spring, and is provided on the rotary gear 42 of the ratchet with the elastic force retained.
  • the locking member 16 is in a locked state with respect to the rotary gear 42 And serves to apply a rotational force to the rotary gear 42 in a released state.
  • the driving gear 44 receives the rotational force of the elastic pressing member 43 and applies the rotational force to the driven gear 45 of the second gear unit.
  • the case 10 is coupled to the outer cylinder in a state in which the plunger is positioned close to the outer cylinder, and the plunger 30 is fixed to the flange portion of the plunger To the syringe (A).
  • the driven gear 45 of the second gear unit which is connected to the presser bar 30 via the cable 20, is rotated counterclockwise (clockwise)
  • the rotation gear 42 of the ratchet provided in the first gear unit is rotated clockwise along the locking member 16 together with the driving gear 44 engaged with the driven gear 45
  • the elastic pressing member 43 is coiled to have an elastic force.
  • This embodiment having such a configuration enables operation only when the switch 14 is operated and is not operated by the mechanical locking mechanism when the switch 14 is not operated, It is possible to design the structure with a remarkably simplified structure.
  • the case 10 is formed with an insertion slit 12a for allowing the insertion of the outer tube.
  • a pair of hooking portions 12 which are hooked to the outer surface, thereby facilitating detachment and attachment to the syringe A.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a syringe assisting device. The syringe assisting device, according to the present invention, comprises: a case provided on an outer container of a syringe; and a pressure bar connected to a plunger of the syringe, wherein the case and the pressure bar are connected through a cable, thereby having the advantages of: increasing user convenience by allowing a user to administer an injection even with one hand while holding a syringe, and improving precision of medical procedures; and enabling product implementation using a mechanical connection by a simple configuration such that configuration can be simplified and manufacturing costs can be reduced.

Description

주사기 보조 장치Syringe Assist Device
본 발명은 주사기 보조 장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 한 손으로도 주사기 조작을 원활하게 수행할 수 있게 하고, 구조의 간소화를 이룰 수 있도록, 구조가 개선된 주사기 보조 장치에 관한 것이다. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a syringe assisting device, and more particularly, to a syringe assisting device having an improved structure for smoothly performing a syringe operation with one hand and simplifying the structure.
의료의 개별화 및 전문화가 이루어 지면서 보다 안전한 방법으로 시술을 하기 위한 여러 기구가 개발 되고 있다.As personalization and specialization of medical care have been made, various devices have been developed in order to perform procedures in a safer manner.
주사기의 경우 약물을 인체에 주입하기 위해 아주 오래전부터 사용 되었던 기구로, 최근에 초음파와 같은 영상 기기들의 발달에 따라 직접 병변 부위를 보면서 주사기로 약물 주입이 가능하게 되었다.In the case of a syringe, it is a device that has been used for a long time to inject a drug into the human body. Recently, with the development of an imaging device such as an ultrasonic wave, a drug can be injected by a syringe while looking directly at a lesion site.
이러한 방법으로 의료행위를 할 때, 초음파 프로부를 한 손으로 잡고 있어야 하기 때문에, 다른 한손 만으로 주사액을 주입하기에는 어려움이 따르며, 시술자가 힘이 들고 그에 따른 정확도가 떨어지게 되는 부작용이 있다.In this way, when performing medical treatment, it is necessary to hold the ultrasound probe with one hand. Therefore, it is difficult to inject the injection solution with the other hand alone, and there is a side effect that the operator becomes stronger and the accuracy thereof is lowered.
이러한 단점을 보완하기 위해 등록특허공보 등록공보 제10-1328443호에 개시된 발명이 선행기술로 제안된 바 있으나, 이러한 선행기술은 주사기를 보조 장치에 단순히 끼우는 결합 만으로는 주사기의 보조 장치에 대한 안정적인 지지를 구현할 수 없음은 물론, 주사기 이외의 흡착수단이 마련되는 등 불필요한 구성이 구비됨에 따라 복잡한 구조를 가짐으로써 사용 효율이 떨어지는 단점을 가진다.In order to overcome such disadvantages, the prior art disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1328443 has been proposed as a prior art. However, this prior art merely provides a stable support for the auxiliary device of the syringe by merely fitting the syringe to the auxiliary device It has a disadvantage in that it has a complicated structure due to an unnecessary structure such as not being able to be implemented and an adsorption means other than a syringe being provided, resulting in poor efficiency of use.
또한, 미국공개특허공보 US 2015/0174326 A1에 개시된 선행기술은, 주사기의 보조 장치에 대한 견고한 지지를 가능하게 하기는 하나, 주사기의 밀대와 이송스크류를 연결시켜 주기 위한 연결용 기구가 별도로 마련되어야 함에 따라, 주사기의 보조 장치에 대한 결합 및 분리 과정의 효율이 떨어지는 단점을 가진다.The prior art disclosed in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2015/0174326 A1 also provides a solid support for the syringe auxiliary device but requires a separate connection mechanism for connecting the pusher of the syringe to the delivery screw As a result, the efficiency of coupling and disconnection of the syringe to the auxiliary device is reduced.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 주사기를 한 손으로 조작할 수 있게 하고, 간소한 구성을 가지며 제조원가 절감을 가능하게 하는 주사기 보조 장치를 제공하고자 하는 것이다. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a syringe assisting apparatus capable of operating a syringe with one hand and having a simple structure and reducing a manufacturing cost .
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 의한 주사기 보조 장치는, 주사기에 결합되어 그 주사기의 밀대를 작동시켜 주기 위한 것으로, 주사액이 수용되는 외통에 착탈 가능하게 결합되고, 상기 밀대의 외통에 대한 상대이동을 가능하게 하는 동력전달 유닛이 내장되어 있으며, 상기 동력전달 유닛에 동력적으로 연결되는 스위치가, 외부에서 조작 가능하게 설치되는 케이스; 상기 밀대의 플랜지 부분이 착탈 가능하게 결합되고, 상기 케이스와 이격된 위치에서 상기 동력전달 유닛에 동력적으로 연결되는 누름대; 및 상기 케이스의 동력전달 유닛과 누름대 연결시켜 주기 위한 것으로, 일측은 상기 케이스를 관통하여 상기 동력전달 유닛에 연결되고, 타측은 상기 누름대에 연결되는 케이블;을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. In order to accomplish the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a syringe assisting device for a syringe, which is coupled to a syringe to actuate a syringe of the syringe, Wherein the power transmission unit includes a power transmission unit and a switch, the switch being connected to the power transmission unit, the switch being operable from outside; A pushing plate detachably coupled to the flange portion of the plunger and being connected to the power transmitting unit at a position spaced apart from the case; And a cable for connecting the power transmission unit of the case to the power transmission unit, wherein one end of the cable is connected to the power transmission unit through the case and the other end is connected to the push rod.
상기 동력전달 유닛은, 상기 스위치와 동력적으로 연결된 제1기어유닛; 상기 제1기어유닛에 맞물리는 제2기어유닛; 및 상기 제2기어유닛과 함께 회전되면서 상기 케이블의 감김 및 풀림이 가능하도록, 그 제2기어유닛의 회전축의 양측에 각각 결합되고 상기 케이블이 권회되는 권회용 풀리;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. The power transmission unit includes: a first gear unit that is connected to the switch in a power-controlled manner; A second gear unit engaged with the first gear unit; And a winding pulley coupled to both sides of the rotation shaft of the second gear unit and wound around the cable so that the cable can be wound and unwound while being rotated together with the second gear unit.
상기 동력전달 유닛은, 상기 권회용 풀리에 권회된 케이블의 이동을 안내하는 가이드 풀리;를 더 포함하여 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. Preferably, the power transmitting unit further includes a guide pulley for guiding movement of the cable wound around the pulley.
상기 제1기어유닛은, 일방향 회전은 가능하고 타방향 회전은 불가능한 것으로, 상기 제2기어유닛에 회전력을 전달하는 회전기어와 그 회전기어의 회전여부를 결정하고 상기 스위치에 동력적으로 연결되는 록킹부재를 포함하는 래칫; 및 탄성력을 보유한 상태로 상기 래칫의 회전기어에 설치되고, 상기 록킹부재의 회전기어에 대한 록킹상태에 해제된 상태에서 상기 회전기어에 회전력을 인가시키는 탄성가압부재;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. Wherein the first gear unit is capable of rotating in one direction and is not capable of rotating in the other direction and includes a rotating gear for transmitting a rotating force to the second gear unit and a locking member for determining whether the rotating gear rotates, A ratchet including a member; And an elastic urging member which is provided on the rotary gear of the ratchet in a state of holding the elastic force and applies a rotational force to the rotary gear in a state of being released from the locking state of the locking member with respect to the rotary gear.
상기 케이스는, 상기 외통의 삽입을 가능하게 하는 삽입슬릿이 형성되어 있고, 그 삽입슬릿에 외통이 수용된 상태에서 외통의 외면에 걸어지는 한 쌍의 걸이부들;을 포함하여 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. The case preferably includes an insertion slit for allowing the insertion of the outer cylinder, and a pair of hooks which are hooked to an outer surface of the outer cylinder in a state where the insertion tube is accommodated in the insertion slit.
상술한 바와 같은 구성을 가지는 본 발명에 의한 주사기 보조 장치는, 주사기의 외통에 설치되는 케이스와 주사기의 밀대에 연결되는 누름대를 포함하여 이루어지고, 케이스와 누름대 간의 연결을 케이블을 통해 이룰 수 있도록 구성됨으로써, 사용자가 주사기를 파지한 상태에서 한 손으로도 주사액 주입을 가능하게 하여 사용자 편리성을 높일 수 있고 시술의 정밀성을 향상시킬 수 있는 장점고, 간소한 구성에 의한 기구적 연결을 통해 제품 구현이 가능하게 됨에 따라 구성의 간소화 및 제조원가 절감을 가능하게 하는 장점을 가진다. The syringe assisting device according to the present invention having the above-described configuration includes a case provided in the outer cylinder of the syringe and a pushbutton connected to the push rod of the syringe, and the connection between the case and the pushbutton can be achieved through a cable It is possible to inject the injection liquid with one hand while the user holds the syringe, thereby enhancing the convenience of the user and improving the precision of the procedure. In addition, through the mechanical connection by the simple structure It is possible to simplify the configuration and to reduce the manufacturing cost as the product becomes feasible.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 주사기 보조 장치의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a syringe assisting device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명 일실시예에 채용된 동력전달 유닛의 구성을 보인 사시도.2 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a power transmitting unit adopted in an embodiment of the present invention;
도 3은 도 2의 Ⅲ부분을 확대하여 보인 측면도.3 is an enlarged side view of a portion III in Fig. 2; Fig.
도 4는 본 발명 일실시예에 채용된 동력전달 유닛의 구성을 보인 평면도.4 is a plan view showing a configuration of a power transmitting unit adopted in an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명 일실시예와 주사기 간의 결합상태를 보인 사시도.5 is a perspective view showing a state of coupling between an injector and an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6 및 도 7은 본 발명 일실시예의 동작과정을 설명하기 위한 도면들. FIGS. 6 and 7 are views for explaining an operation procedure of an embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 주사기 보조 장치를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다 .Hereinafter, a syringe assisting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 주사기 보조 장치의 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명 일실시예에 채용된 동력전달 유닛의 구성을 보인 사시도이며, 도 3은 도 2의 Ⅲ부분을 확대하여 보인 측면도이며, 도 4는 본 발명 일실시예에 채용된 동력전달 유닛의 구성을 보인 평면도이며, 도 5는 본 발명 일실시예와 주사기 간의 결합상태를 보인 사시도이며, 도 6 및 도 7은 본 발명 일실시예의 동작과정을 설명하기 위한 도면들이다.FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a syringe assisting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a power transmitting unit employed in an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an enlarged view FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state of engagement between an injector and an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 6 and 7 show a side view of the power transmission unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an operation process of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
도 1 및 도 5에 잘 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 주사기 보조 장치는, 주사기(A)에 결합되어 그 주사기(A)의 밀대를 작동시켜 주기 위한 것으로, 케이스(10)와 누름대(30)와 케이블(20)을 포함하여 이루어진다.1 and 5, a syringe assisting device according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled to the syringe A to operate the pusher of the syringe A, A presser bar 30, and a cable 20. As shown in Fig.
상기 케이스(10)는, 주사액이 수용되는 외통에 착탈 가능하게 결합되고, 동력전달 유닛과 스위치(14)와 같은 부품들이 설치된다. 이러한 케이스(10)는, 도 5와 같이, 사용자의 주사기(A)에 대한 파지성을 훼손하지 않는 위치에 설치되는 것이 바람직하다. The case 10 is detachably coupled to the outer tube in which the injection liquid is received, and parts such as the power transmission unit and the switch 14 are provided. As shown in Fig. 5, such a case 10 is desirably provided at a position that does not impair the user's gripping ability with respect to the syringe A.
즉, 일반적으로 사용자는 주사기(A)의 외통을 엄지와 검지로 파지하고 그 사이 부분에 올려 놓고 시술을 하게 되기 때문에, 보조 장치에 의해 그 파지성이 훼손될 여지가 있다. In other words, generally, the user grasps the outer cylinder of the syringe A with the thumb and forefinger, places it on the part between the thumb and the index finger, and performs the procedure.
그러나, 본 실시예에 의하면, 상기 케이스(10)가 대략 상기 외통의 뒤쪽 부분에만 결합되고 상기 엄지와 검지 사이 부분에 받쳐질 수 있도록 구성됨으로써, 사용자의 파지성을 훼손하지 않고, 오히려 주사기(A) 측에 무게를 가하여 그 주사기(A)를 엄지와 검지 사이에 안정적으로 받쳐 놓은 상태에서 시술을 할 수 있게 한다.However, according to the present embodiment, since the case 10 is configured to be coupled to only the rear portion of the outer cylinder and to be supported by the thumb and the index finger portion, the syringe A And the syringe A is stably supported between the thumb and the index finger so that the operation can be performed.
상기 동력전달 유닛은, 도 4에 잘 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 케이스(10)의 내부에 설치되는 것으로, 상기 밀대의 외통에 대한 상대이동을 가능하게 하는 동력을, 전달시켜 주는 역할을 하고, 상기 스위치(14)는, 상기 케이스(10)외 외부로 노출된 상태로 상기 동력전달 유닛에 동력적으로 연결됨으로써, 상기 케이스(10)의 외부에서 상기 동력전달 유닛을 작동시킬 수 있게 한다. 여기서, 상기 스위치(14)는, 주사기(A)를 파지한 사용자의 엄지 측에 가깝게 위치되는 것이 바람직하다. As shown in FIG. 4, the power transmission unit is installed inside the case 10, and transmits power that enables relative movement of the plunger to the outer cylinder. The switch 14 is operatively connected to the power transmission unit in such a state that the switch 14 is exposed to the outside of the case 10 so that the power transmission unit can be operated outside the case 10. [ Here, it is preferable that the switch 14 is located close to the thumb side of the user holding the syringe A.
상기 누름대(30)는, 도 5에 잘 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 케이스(10)가 주사기(A)의 외통에 결합되는 것과 대응하여 주사기(A)의 밀대에 결합되는 것으로, 상기 밀대의 플랜지 부분이 착탈 가능하게 결합되고, 상기 케이스(10)와 이격된 위치에서 상기 동력전달 유닛에 동력적으로 연결된다. 이러한 누름대(30)는, 상기 밀대의 플랜지 부분이 끼워질 수 있는 구조로 형성될 수 있고, 그 플랜지 부분을 감싸는 구조로 형성되는 것도 가능하다. The presser foot 30 is coupled to the plunger of the syringe A in correspondence with the case 10 being coupled to the outer cylinder of the syringe A as shown in Fig. And is powerfully connected to the power transmission unit at a position spaced from the case 10. [ The presser bar 30 may be formed in a structure in which the flange portion of the plunger can be fitted, and may be formed in a structure that surrounds the flange portion.
상기 케이블(20)은, 상기 케이스(10)의 동력전달 유닛과 누름대(30)를 연결시켜 주기 위한 것으로, 일측은 상기 케이스(10)를 관통하여 상기 동력전달 유닛에 연결되고, 타측은 상기 누름대(30)에 연결된다. The cable 20 is for connecting the power transmission unit of the case 10 to the press table 30. The cable 20 is connected to the power transmission unit through one side of the case 10, And is connected to the presser bar 30.
이러한 구성을 가지는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 주사기 보조 장치는, 주사기(A)의 외통에 설치되는 케이스(10)와 주사기(A)의 밀대에 연결되는 누름대(30)를 포함하여 이루어지고, 상기 케이스(10)와 누름대(30) 간의 연결을 케이블(20)을 통해 이룰 수 있도록 구성됨으로써, 사용자가 주사기(A)를 파지한 상태에서 한 손으로도 주사액 주입을 가능하게 하여 사용자 편리성을 높일 수 있고 시술의 정밀성을 향상시킬 수 있는 장점고, 간소한 구성에 의한 기구적 연결을 통해 제품 구현이 가능하게 됨에 따라 구성의 간소화 및 제조원가 절감을 가능하게 하는 장점을 도출한다.The syringe assisting device according to an embodiment of the present invention having such a configuration includes a case 10 provided in the outer cylinder of the syringe A and a presser bar 30 connected to the plunger of the syringe A And the connection between the case 10 and the presser foot 30 can be achieved through the cable 20. This allows the user to inject the injection solution with one hand while holding the syringe A, It is possible to increase the accuracy and improve the precision of the procedure, and it becomes possible to realize the product through the mechanical connection by the simple configuration, thereby making it possible to simplify the configuration and to reduce the manufacturing cost.
상기 동력전달 유닛은, 전기적인 신호에 기초하여 작동되는 모터를 포함하여 이루어질 수 있으나, 제품의 소형화 및 구성의 간소화를 이룰 수 있도록, 모터 구동 방식이 아닌 기구적 동력 전달이 가능한 구조로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. The power transmission unit may include a motor that is operated based on an electrical signal. However, it is preferable that the power transmission unit be structured so as to be able to transmit mechanical power, not a motor drive system, so as to achieve miniaturization and simplification of the configuration of the product Do.
즉, 본 실시예에 채용된 동력전달 유닛은, 도 2 및 도 4에 잘 도시된 바와 같이, 제1기어유닛과 제2기어유닛과 한 쌍의 권회용 풀리(47)들을 포함하여 이루어진다. 상기 제1기어유닛은, 상기 스위치(14)와 동력적으로 연결되고, 상기 제2기어유닛은, 상기 제1기어유닛에 맞물림으로써 그 제1기어유닛으로부터 전달받은 동력에 의해 구동된다. That is, the power transmission unit employed in the present embodiment includes a first gear unit, a second gear unit, and a pair of winding pulleys 47, as best shown in FIGS. The first gear unit is connected to the switch 14 in power, and the second gear unit is driven by the power transmitted from the first gear unit by meshing with the first gear unit.
상기 각 권회용 풀리(47)는, 상기 제2기어유닛의 회전축의 양측에 각각 결합되고 상기 케이블(20)이 권회됨으로써, 상기 제2기어유닛과 함께 회전되면서 상기 케이블(20)의 감김 및 풀림을 가능하게 한다 .Each of the winding pulleys 47 is coupled to both sides of the rotation shaft of the second gear unit and is wound together with the second gear unit by winding the cable 20 so that the cable 20 is wound and loosened .
이러한 구성을 가지는 본 실시예는, 사용자의 조작을 가능하게 하는 스위치(14)와 누름대(30) 간의 동력 연결을, 제1기어유닛과 제2기어유닛과 권회용 풀리(47)와 케이블(20)에 의한 기구적인 메카니즘으로 구현시킬 수 있도록 구성됨으로써, 구성의 간소화를 가능하게 하여 결국, 제품의 제조원가 절감은 물론, 제품의 양산성을 향상시킬 수 있는 장점을 기대할 수 있게 한다. The present embodiment having such a configuration is characterized in that the power connection between the switch 14 and the presser foot 30 enabling the user's operation is made by connecting the first gear unit and the second gear unit together with the winding pulley 47 and the cable 20 so that it is possible to simplify the configuration, and as a result, it is possible to expect not only a reduction in the manufacturing cost of the product but also an improvement in the mass productivity of the product.
그리고, 본 실시예에 채용된 동력전달 유닛은, 도 2에 잘 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 권회용 풀리(47)에 권회된 케이블(20)의 이동을 안내하는 가이드 풀리(46)를 더 포함하여 이루어진다. The power transmission unit employed in this embodiment further includes a guide pulley 46 for guiding the movement of the cable 20 wound around the winding pulley 47 as shown in FIG. 2 .
이러한 구성을 가지는 본 실시예는, 상기 권회용 풀리(47)에 가해지는 힘의 작용점과 상기 밀대에 가해지는 힘의 작용점을, 상기 가이드 풀리(46)에 의해 동일한 축선 상에 형성되게 함으로써, 제품의 정밀한 동작 구현을 가능하게 하고, 힘의 손실을 최대한 억제시킬 수 있는 장점을 도출한다. In this embodiment having this configuration, the action point of the force applied to the pulley 47 and the action point of the force applied to the stick are formed on the same axis by the guide pulley 46, And a power loss can be suppressed as much as possible.
본 실시예에 채용된 상기 제1기어유닛은, 도 3에 잘 도시된 바와 같이, 래칫과 탄성가압부재(43)와 구동기어(44)를 포함하여 이루어진다. The first gear unit employed in the present embodiment includes a ratchet, an elastic pressing member 43, and a driving gear 44, as best shown in Fig.
상기 래칫은, 일방향 회전은 가능하고 타방향 회전은 불가능한 것으로, 상기 제2기어유닛에 회전력을 전달하는 회전기어(42)와 그 회전기어(42)의 회전여부를 결정하고 상기 스위치(14)에 동력적으로 연결되는 록킹부재(16)를 포함하여 이루어진다. The ratchet is rotatable in one direction and can not rotate in the other direction. The ratchet is configured to determine whether the rotary gear 42 for transmitting the rotational force to the second gear unit and the rotation of the rotary gear 42 is rotated, And a locking member (16) that is connected mechanically.
상기 탄성가압부재(43)는, 예컨대 태엽을 의미하는 것으로, 탄성력을 보유한 상태로 상기 래칫의 회전기어(42)에 설치되고, 상기 록킹부재(16)의 회전기어(42)에 대한 록킹상태에 해제된 상태에서 상기 회전기어(42)에 회전력을 인가시키는 역할을 한다. The elastic pressing member 43 is, for example, a spring, and is provided on the rotary gear 42 of the ratchet with the elastic force retained. The locking member 16 is in a locked state with respect to the rotary gear 42 And serves to apply a rotational force to the rotary gear 42 in a released state.
상기 구동기어(44)는, 상기 탄성가압부재(43)에 의한 회전력을 전달 받아 상기 제2기어유닛의 피동기어(45) 측에 인가시켜 주는 역할을 한다 .The driving gear 44 receives the rotational force of the elastic pressing member 43 and applies the rotational force to the driven gear 45 of the second gear unit.
이러한 구성을 가지는 본 실시예는, 도 6의 이점쇄선으로 도시된 바와 같이, 밀대가 외통에 가깝게 위치된 상태에서 케이스(10)를 외통에 결합시키고, 누름대(30)를 밀대의 플랜지 부분에 결합시키는 것에 의해 주사기(A)에 장착된다. In this embodiment having such a configuration, as shown by the two-dot chain line in Fig. 6, the case 10 is coupled to the outer cylinder in a state in which the plunger is positioned close to the outer cylinder, and the plunger 30 is fixed to the flange portion of the plunger To the syringe (A).
이와 같은 상태에서, 상기 누름대(30)를 도 6의 화살표 방향으로 잡아당기게 되면, 케이블(20)을 통해 누름대(30)에 연결되어 있는 제2기어유닛의 피동기어(45)가 반시계 방향으로 회전하게 되고, 이에 따라 제1기어유닛에 마련된 래칫의 회전기어(42)가 상기 피동기어(45)에 맞물린 구동기어(44)와 함께, 록킹부재(16)를 타고 넘어가면서 시계방향으로 회전하게 되며, 이와 동시에 상기 탄성가압부재(43)가 코일링 되면서 탄성력을 갖게 된다.6, the driven gear 45 of the second gear unit, which is connected to the presser bar 30 via the cable 20, is rotated counterclockwise (clockwise) The rotation gear 42 of the ratchet provided in the first gear unit is rotated clockwise along the locking member 16 together with the driving gear 44 engaged with the driven gear 45 At the same time, the elastic pressing member 43 is coiled to have an elastic force.
도 6의 실선과 같은 상태에서는 래칫의 회전기어(42)가 록킹부재(16)에 의해 록킹됨으로써 회전이 불가능하게 됨에 따라, 그 회전기어(42)에 동력적으로 연결된 스위치(14)를 작동시키지 않는 한 동작이 이루어지지 않게 된다. 6, the rotation gear 42 of the ratchet is locked by the locking member 16, so that the rotation can not be performed, so that the switch 14, which is connected to the rotation gear 42, The operation will not be performed.
이 상태에서 사용자가 스위치(14)를 작동시키게 되면, 도 7에 잘 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 록킹부재(16)와 회전기어(42) 간의 록킹상태가 해제됨과 동시에 상기 탄성가압부재(43)의 탄성력에 의해 그 회전기어(42)가 강제 회전하게 되고, 이에 따라 제2기어유닛과 권회용 풀리(47)가 회전하면서 케이블(20)이 당겨지게 되면서 누름대(30)가 도 7의 화살표 방향으로 이동된다. 이와 같이 되면, 상기 누름대(30)와 함께 밀대가 외통 방향으로 이동하면서 주사액이 주입된다.When the user operates the switch 14 in this state, the locking state between the locking member 16 and the rotary gear 42 is released and the elastic pressing member 43 The rotation gear 42 is forcibly rotated by the elastic force so that the second gear unit and the pulley 47 rotate and the cable 20 is pulled so that the presser bar 30 moves in the direction of arrow . In this case, the push rod is moved together with the push rod 30 in the outer cylinder direction, and the injection liquid is injected.
이러한 구성을 가지는 본 실시예는, 스위치(14)를 조작하는 경우에만 작동되게 하고 스위치(14)를 작동하지 않는 경우에는 기구적 록킹 메카니즘에 의해 작동되지 않게 함으로써, 종래의 모터에 의한 구동방식에 비해 현저하게 간소화된 구조로 설계할 수 있는 장점을 도출한다.This embodiment having such a configuration enables operation only when the switch 14 is operated and is not operated by the mechanical locking mechanism when the switch 14 is not operated, It is possible to design the structure with a remarkably simplified structure.
한편, 상기 케이스(10)는, 도 1에 잘 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 외통의 삽입을 가능하게 하는 삽입슬릿(12a)이 형성되어 있고, 그 삽입슬릿(12a)에 외통이 수용된 상태에서 외통의 외면에 걸어지는 한 쌍의 걸이부(12)들을 포함하여 이루어져서, 주사기(A)에 대한 탈부착을 용이하게 수행할 수 있게 한다. 1, the case 10 is formed with an insertion slit 12a for allowing the insertion of the outer tube. When the outer tube is housed in the insertion slit 12a, And a pair of hooking portions 12 which are hooked to the outer surface, thereby facilitating detachment and attachment to the syringe A.
이상 본 발명의 다양한 실시예들에 대하여 설명하였으나, 본 실시예 및 본 명세서에 첨부된 도면은 본 발명에 포함되는 기술적 사상의 일부를 명확하게 나타내고 있는 것에 불과하며, 본 발명의 명세서 및 도면에 포함된 기술적 사상의 범위 내에서 당업자가 용이하게 유추할 수 있는 변형 예와 구체적인 실시예는 모두 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것이 자명하다고 할 것이다. While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation in the scope of the present invention It will be apparent that those skilled in the art can easily devise modifications and specific embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. 주사기에 결합되어 그 주사기의 밀대를 작동시켜 주기 위한 것으로,And is coupled to the syringe to actuate the syringe of the syringe,
    주사액이 수용되는 외통에 착탈 가능하게 결합되고, 상기 밀대의 외통에 대한 상대이동을 가능하게 하는 동력전달 유닛이 내장되어 있으며, 상기 동력전달 유닛에 동력적으로 연결되는 스위치가, 외부에서 조작 가능하게 설치되는 케이스;A power transmission unit detachably coupled to the outer tube accommodating the injection fluid and capable of relative movement with respect to the outer tube of the plunger is incorporated, and a switch, which is power-connected to the power transmission unit, A case to be installed;
    상기 밀대의 플랜지 부분이 착탈 가능하게 결합되고, 상기 케이스와 이격된 위치에서 상기 동력전달 유닛에 동력적으로 연결되는 누름대; 및A pushing plate detachably coupled to the flange portion of the plunger and being connected to the power transmitting unit at a position spaced apart from the case; And
    상기 케이스의 동력전달 유닛과 누름대 연결시켜 주기 위한 것으로, 일측은 상기 케이스를 관통하여 상기 동력전달 유닛에 연결되고, 타측은 상기 누름대에 연결되는 케이블;을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사기 보조 장치.And a cable connected to the power transmitting unit of the case for push-rod connection, one side of which is connected to the power transmitting unit through the case, and the other side of which is connected to the pushing bar. Device.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 동력전달 유닛은,The power transmitting unit includes:
    상기 스위치와 동력적으로 연결된 제1기어유닛;A first gear unit that is mechanically connected to the switch;
    상기 제1기어유닛에 맞물리는 제2기어유닛; 및A second gear unit engaged with the first gear unit; And
    상기 제2기어유닛과 함께 회전되면서 상기 케이블의 감김 및 풀림이 가능하도록, 그 제2기어유닛의 회전축의 양측에 각각 결합되고 상기 케이블이 권회되는 권회용 풀리를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사기 보조 장치.And a winding pulley coupled to both sides of a rotation axis of the second gear unit and wound around the cable so that the cable can be wound and unwound while being rotated together with the second gear unit Device.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 동력전달 유닛은,The power transmitting unit includes:
    상기 권회용 풀리에 권회된 케이블의 이동을 안내하는 가이드 풀리;를 더 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사기 보조 장치.Further comprising: a guide pulley for guiding movement of the cable wound on the pulley for winding.
  4. 제2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 제1기어유닛은, The first gear unit includes:
    일방향 회전은 가능하고 타방향 회전은 불가능한 것으로, 상기 제2기어유닛에 회전력을 전달하는 회전기어와 그 회전기어의 회전여부를 결정하고 상기 스위치에 동력적으로 연결되는 록킹부재를 포함하는 래칫; 및A ratchet including a rotary gear for transmitting rotational force to the second gear unit and a locking member for determining whether to rotate the rotary gear and being power-connected to the switch, And
    탄성력을 보유한 상태로 상기 래칫의 회전기어에 설치되고, 상기 록킹부재의 회전기어에 대한 록킹상태에 해제된 상태에서 상기 회전기어에 회전력을 인가시키는 탄성가압부재;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사기 보조 장치.And a resilient urging member that is provided on the rotary gear of the ratchet with an elastic force and applies a rotational force to the rotary gear in a state of being released from the locking state of the locking member with respect to the rotary gear. Auxiliary device.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 케이스는, 상기 외통의 삽입을 가능하게 하는 삽입슬릿이 형성되어 있고, 그 삽입슬릿에 외통이 수용된 상태에서 외통의 외면에 걸어지는 한 쌍의 걸이부들;을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 주사기 보조 장치. Wherein the case includes a pair of hooks which are formed with an insertion slit for allowing the insertion of the outer barrel and which are hooked on the outer surface of the outer barrel in a state in which the outer barrel is received in the insertion slit Device.
PCT/KR2017/012855 2017-08-29 2017-11-14 Syringe assisting device WO2019045179A1 (en)

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