WO2019044965A1 - Absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019044965A1
WO2019044965A1 PCT/JP2018/032105 JP2018032105W WO2019044965A1 WO 2019044965 A1 WO2019044965 A1 WO 2019044965A1 JP 2018032105 W JP2018032105 W JP 2018032105W WO 2019044965 A1 WO2019044965 A1 WO 2019044965A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
absorbent article
sheet
longitudinal direction
end point
side edge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/032105
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
涼子 栗原
Original Assignee
大王製紙株式会社
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Application filed by 大王製紙株式会社 filed Critical 大王製紙株式会社
Publication of WO2019044965A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019044965A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/472Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins, panty liners, incontinence pads, etc. More specifically, the present invention prevents peeling from the end of a side sheet disposed along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the skin side. Therefore, the present invention relates to an absorbent article in which the outlines at both ends in the longitudinal direction are provided with asperities.
  • cotton-like pulp or the like is used as the absorbent article between a liquid-impervious back sheet such as a polyethylene sheet or a polyethylene sheet-laminated non-woven fabric and a liquid-permeable surface sheet such as a non-woven fabric or a liquid-permeable plastic sheet. It is known that an absorbent body is interposed and side sheets are disposed along the front-rear direction on both sides on the skin side.
  • An absorbent article 50 (FIG. 7) in which the outline of the longitudinal edge is a wavy line, or a bay in which the outline of the longitudinal edge bulges outward as disclosed in, for example, Patent Document 2 below.
  • An absorbent article 60 (FIG. 8) or the like consisting of curves.
  • the main subject of this invention is providing the absorbent article which prevented that a side sheet peels from the both ends of the longitudinal direction in the side edge of an absorbent article center side at the time of mounting
  • Adhesive parts are provided over the entire length in the longitudinal direction at positions spaced apart laterally from the side edge of the absorbent article on the center side of the side sheet, and the side portions are provided at both longitudinal ends of the absorbent article.
  • An absorbent article is provided, characterized in that ⁇ is formed at 65 ° or more.
  • An angle ⁇ between the straight line connecting the longitudinal end points of the edge of the and the longitudinal line of the absorbent article is set to 65 ° or more. That is, the longitudinal edge of the side sheet portion extending to the center side of the absorbent article from the bonded portion of the side sheet is not formed in a sharp acute-angled shape.
  • the absorbent article according to the first aspect wherein the angle ⁇ is formed at an angle larger than 90 °.
  • both end portions in the longitudinal direction at the side edge at the center side of the absorbent article of the side sheet are formed obtusely, Since the end point of the bonding portion is located on the outer side in the longitudinal direction than the end point of the sheet, and the end point of the side sheet is disposed at a recessed position inward, peeling from the end point of the side sheet can be prevented more reliably. It will be.
  • the absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the side sheet has a non-adhesion portion between the side edge on the center side of the absorbent article and the adhesive portion. Is provided.
  • the side sheet in order to reliably block body fluid flowing laterally on the surface of the liquid-pervious surface sheet by the side sheet, the side sheet is bonded from the side edge at the center side of the absorbent article. There is a non-adhesive part between the parts. In the side sheet provided with such a non-adhered part, since it becomes easy to exfoliate from the longitudinal direction both ends by the side of an absorptive article center, it is especially effective to have the structure concerning the present invention as a means to prevent this. .
  • the outlines at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article are formed in a concave shape which bulges inward at a portion where the side edge on the absorbent article center side of the side sheet is located.
  • the outline of the both ends in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article is formed in a concave shape which bulges inward at a portion where the side edge on the absorbent article center side of the side sheet is located Therefore, both end points in the longitudinal direction at the side edge on the center side of the absorbent article of the side sheet are disposed at a position recessed inward from the bonding portion, and peeling from the end can be more reliably prevented.
  • the outline of the absorbent article is the outer side in the longitudinal direction from the end point in the longitudinal direction of the side edge on the absorbent article center side of the side sheets.
  • the outline of the absorbent article is between the side sheets on both sides, Since the side sheet at the side edge of the absorbent article on the center side protrudes to the outside in the longitudinal direction from the end point in the longitudinal direction, pressure directed from both sides in the width direction such as leg pressure acts When it does, it can prevent that the both ends of the longitudinal direction in the side edge by the side of the absorbent article by the side of an absorptive article are pushed up to the above-mentioned high rigidification area, and it becomes easy to exfoliate.
  • the present invention when the absorbent article is attached, it is possible to reliably prevent peeling of the side sheet at the center edge of the absorbent article from the both ends in the longitudinal direction.
  • FIG. 1 It is a partially broken development view of the sanitary napkin 1 according to the present invention. It is an II-II arrow line view of FIG. It is an enlarged view of the back end in the side edge by the side of the napkin center of the side sheet 7, and its neighborhood. It is an expanded view of the sanitary napkin 1 which concerns on a modification.
  • the sanitary napkin 1 which concerns on a modification is shown, (A) is an enlarged plan view of the longitudinal direction edge part, (B) is a BB arrow directional view of (A). (A) is an enlarged plan view of an end portion in the longitudinal direction, and (B) is a view taken along the line B-B in (A).
  • FIG. It is an expanded view which shows the conventional sanitary napkin 60.
  • the sanitary napkin 1 has a liquid-permeable back sheet 2 made of a polyethylene sheet, a polypropylene sheet, etc.
  • An absorbent body 4 comprising a liquid surface sheet 3 and cotton-like pulp or synthetic pulp interposed between the both sheets 2 and 3, and the absorbent body 4 for improving shape retention and diffusion of the absorbent body 4
  • a side sheet 7, 7 disposed along the longitudinal direction on each side of the skin contact surface side.
  • the outer edges of the liquid-impervious backsheet 2 and the liquid-permeable topsheet 3 are adhesive such as hot melt in the predetermined area.
  • the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 and the side sheet 7 which are joined together by bonding means such as heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, etc., and which extend laterally beyond the side edges of the absorber 4 at the side edges thereof are bonded by an adhesive such as hot melt or a bonding means such as a heat seal or an ultrasonic seal, and an outer peripheral flap portion where the absorber 4 does not exist is formed on the outer peripheral.
  • bonding means such as heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, etc.
  • the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 is a sheet material having at least water blocking properties such as an olefin-based resin sheet such as polyethylene or polypropylene, etc.
  • a laminated non-woven fabric obtained by laminating non-woven fabric on polyethylene sheet etc.
  • a non-woven fabric sheet in this case, a liquid-impervious back sheet is composed of the waterproof film and the non-woven fabric
  • This water-impervious and moisture-permeable sheet material is a microporous sheet obtained by melt-kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene to form a sheet, and then stretching the sheet in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. It is.
  • a non-woven fabric is suitably used as the liquid-permeable top sheet 3.
  • the material fibers constituting the non-woven fabric can be, for example, synthetic fibers such as olefins, polyesters, polyamides, etc. such as polyethylene or polypropylene, regenerated fibers such as rayon or cupra, and natural fibers such as cotton.
  • a nonwoven fabric obtained by an appropriate processing method such as a lace method, a spun bond method, a thermal bond method, a meltblown method, a needle punch method or the like can be used.
  • the spun lace method is superior in flexibility
  • the spun bond method is superior in drapability
  • the thermal bond method and air through method are superior in bulkiness and high compression recovery.
  • composite fibers such as core-sheath fibers, side-by-side fibers, split fibers, etc. in which fibers having a high melting point are cored and fibers having a low melting point are sheathed can be used.
  • the absorbent 4 interposed between the liquid-impervious backsheet 2 and the liquid-permeable topsheet 3 is, for example, one obtained by mixing a highly water-absorbent resin in the pulp, or mixed with chemical fibers in the pulp. And those mixed with a super absorbent resin are used. As shown in the figure, it is desirable that the absorber 4 be surrounded by the covering sheet 5 in order to maintain shape and diffuse menstrual blood etc. promptly and to prevent reversion of menstrual blood etc. once absorbed.
  • the pulp include cellulose fibers obtained from wood, such as melt pulp, and artificial cellulose fibers such as rayon and acetate. Softwood pulp having a longer fiber length than the hardwood pulp functions more It is suitably used in terms of price.
  • an air-laid absorbent body which can reduce the bulk, or a polymer sheet formed by arranging a highly water-absorbent resin between two non-woven fabric layers may be used as the absorbent body 4.
  • synthetic fibers may be mixed in the absorber 4.
  • the synthetic fibers include polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate, polyamides such as nylon, copolymers of these, and the like. It may be a mixture.
  • composite fibers such as core-sheath fibers, side-by-side fibers, split fibers, etc., in which fibers having a high melting point are cored and fibers having a low melting point are sheathed may be used.
  • a hydrophobic fiber it is desirable to use the synthetic fiber surface-treated with a hydrophilizing agent so as to have an affinity for body fluid.
  • the superabsorbent polymer examples include crosslinked polyacrylates, self-crosslinked polyacrylates, saponified acrylic acid ester-vinyl acetate copolymer crosslinked products, crosslinked isobutylene / maleic anhydride copolymers, Examples thereof include crosslinked polysulfonates and partially crosslinked water-swellable polymers such as polyethylene oxide and polyacrylamide.
  • acrylic acid or acrylate based ones excellent in water absorption amount and water absorption speed are preferable.
  • the highly water-absorbent resin having the water absorption performance can adjust the water absorption capacity and the water absorption speed by adjusting the crosslink density and the crosslink density gradient in the production process.
  • the encapsulation sheet 5 intervenes between the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 and the absorber 4.
  • the covering sheet 5 is made of crepe paper, the covering sheet 5 having excellent absorbability rapidly diffuses the body fluid, and prevents the reversion of menstrual blood and the like.
  • a water repellent treated nonwoven fabric or a hydrophilic treated nonwoven fabric can be used as the side sheet 7 from the viewpoint of the function to be emphasized.
  • a method of causing a compound having a hydrophilic group for example, an oxidized product of polyethylene glycol, etc.
  • the widthwise inner side of the side sheet 7 is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, disposed on the skin contact surface side of both sides of the liquid permeable top sheet 3, these side sheets 7 and liquid permeable liquid
  • the elastic surface sheet 3 is joined at the bonding portion 8 provided in these laminated portions.
  • the side sheet 7 is a bonding portion 8 provided along the entire length in the longitudinal direction at a position separated by a predetermined distance laterally from the side edge of the side sheet 7 on the center side of the napkin. It is joined to the liquid-permeable top sheet 3.
  • the side sheet 7 has a non-adhesion portion 9 which is not joined to the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin 1 between the side edge at the central side of the napkin and the adhesive portion 8. It has become. That is, the portion of the side sheet 7 on the napkin center side from the bonding portion 8 is not bonded to the liquid-permeable top sheet 3 over the entire surface, but only laminated on the skin-contacting surface side of the liquid-permeable top sheet 3 It is arranged in the state of.
  • the bonding portion 8 may be formed with a predetermined width (for example, about 1 to 10 mm) not reaching the side edge of the sanitary napkin 1 as in the illustrated example, or a range extending over the side edge of the sanitary napkin 1 It may be formed in
  • the adhesive portion 8 can be formed by applying a hot melt adhesive by a suitable method such as a spray, a slot, or a spiral.
  • the non-adhesive portion 9 is formed along the side edge on the napkin center side of the side sheet 7 so as to have substantially the same width over the entire length of the sanitary napkin 1.
  • the width dimension thereof should be 0.5 to 5 mm, preferably 1 to 3 mm.
  • the side sheet 7 is, as shown in FIG. 3, longitudinal end points A of the side edges of the side sheet 7 at the central side of the napkin and napkins of the bonding portion 8 at each of both longitudinal end portions of the sanitary napkin 1.
  • An angle ⁇ between a straight line S connecting longitudinal end points B at the side edge on the central side and the longitudinal direction line L of the sanitary napkin 1 is 65 ° or more, preferably 65 ° to 160 °, more preferably 65 ° It is formed at about 120 °, particularly preferably at 90 ° to 120 °.
  • the “napkin center side” is a side closer to the longitudinal center line CL of the sanitary napkin 1, as shown in FIG.
  • the angle ⁇ is an angle formed by a straight line S connecting the end points A and B and a longitudinal line L passing through the side edge of the side sheet 7 that intersects the center side of the napkin and the side sheet 7 It is an angle formed on the arranged side.
  • the longitudinal end edge of the non-adhesive portion 9 of the side sheet 7 is not formed in a sharp acute shape with respect to the longitudinal line L of the sanitary napkin 1 . For this reason, it can prevent that the longitudinal direction both ends of the side sheet 7 peel by rubbing with a skin surface at the time of mounting
  • FIG. On the other hand, in the conventional absorbent articles 50 and 60, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, since the angle ⁇ is formed at an angle smaller than 23 ° and 63 °, such as 65 °, adhesion is achieved. The length of the non-adhered portion of the side sheets 51 and 61 extending outward in the longitudinal direction from the end point of the portion is too long, and the side sheet 7 is easily peeled off from the extended portion.
  • the outline of the side sheet 7 other than the side edge at the center side of the napkin substantially coincides with the outline of the sanitary napkin 1. That is, the side sheets 7 are laminated on the skin sides of the liquid-permeable top sheet 3 and the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 at the front and rear end portions of the sanitary napkin 1 and extend to the front and rear end edges of the sanitary napkin 1 At the same time, on both sides of the sanitary napkin 1, it is laminated on the skin side of the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 and extends to the side edge of the sanitary napkin 1.
  • the outlines of the front and rear ends of the sanitary napkin 1 are It can be formed by forming in a predetermined uneven shape. Specifically, as the shape of the outline of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin 1, a recess is provided by bulging inward at least at a portion where the side edge of the side sheet 7 on the napkin center side is positioned. It can be formed into a shape.
  • the recess 10 is formed in a range including the end point A in the longitudinal direction at the side edge of the side sheet 7 on the napkin center side and the end point B in the longitudinal direction at the side edge of the napkin center side of the bonding portion 8
  • the end point A of 7 is provided at a position closer to the top of the recess 10 than the end point B of the bonding portion 8.
  • the recess 10 may be provided only in the portion where the end point A of the side sheet 7 is located as shown in FIG. 1 or may be provided in other portions although not shown.
  • the outline of the longitudinal edge of the sanitary napkin 1 is at least the side edge of the napkin center side of the side sheet 7 and the side of the adhesive center 8 of the adhesive portion 8 In the portion where the edge is located, it is formed in a straight line substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction line L of the sanitary napkin 1, and the end point A of the side sheet 7 and the end point B of the adhesive portion 8 are aligned in the width direction of the sanitary napkin 1 Will be placed at.
  • the end point B of the bonding portion 8 is positioned on the outer side in the longitudinal direction than the end point A of the side sheet 7 Since the end point A of the side sheet 7 is disposed at a recessed position inward, peeling of the side sheet 7 from the end point A can be prevented more reliably.
  • the angle ⁇ at an angle larger than 90 °, the end point A of the side sheet 7 is positioned on the inner side in the longitudinal direction from the end point B of the adhesive portion 8 and therefore contacts the skin surface at the time of wearing. Even if it rubs, it is firmly pressed at the end point B of the bonding portion 8, and it becomes difficult to cause peeling from the end point A of the side sheet 7.
  • the angle ⁇ can be adjusted by adjusting the radius or depth of the recess 10 provided corresponding to the end point A of the side sheet 7.
  • An angle ⁇ between the straight line S and the longitudinal line L is formed at a predetermined angle at both the front end and the rear end of the side sheet 7 in the longitudinal direction. By this, peeling of the side sheet 7 can be prevented at both the front end and the rear end of the side sheet 7.
  • the angle ⁇ may be substantially the same angle at the front end and the rear end, or may be formed at different angles within the predetermined range described above.
  • the outline of the sanitary napkin 1 is longer than the end point A in the longitudinal direction of the side edge of the side sheet 7 on the center side of the napkin.
  • the entire periphery of the sanitary napkin 1 is formed by, for example, thermocompression bonding of a flap portion in which the liquid-permeable top sheet 3 and the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 are directly laminated to the protruding portion. It is preferable that a relatively high rigidity region 11 with relatively high rigidity such as a seal portion is formed, and the high rigidity region 11 is not formed inward in the longitudinal direction from the end point A.
  • the passivation region 11 be provided on the outer side in the longitudinal direction from the line X and not provided on the inner side in the longitudinal direction from the line X.
  • both sides when receiving leg pressure from both sides in the width direction, both sides Is pushed up to the upper side of the high rigidity region 63, and the end point 62 of the side sheet 61 protrudes to the skin side, so it becomes easy to peel off from this end point 62.
  • the absorber 4 is disposed on the upper surface of the liquid-impervious backsheet 2 drawn from the raw fabric roll at a predetermined interval. After laminating the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 drawn from the raw fabric roll on the upper surface thereof, bonding portions 8 are provided at predetermined positions on the outer surface of the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 and drawn out from the raw fabric roll.
  • the side sheets 7, 7 are disposed on both sides while being adhered to the adhesive portion 8, respectively, or the adhesive portions 8, 8 are provided at predetermined positions of the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 drawn out from the original fabric roll in advance.

Abstract

The objective of the present invention is to prevent peeling of a side sheet (7) from both end portions, in a longitudinal direction, of edges on an absorbent article center side thereof when the absorbent article is worn. In both end portions in the longitudinal direction of a sanitary napkin (1) in which an adhered portion (8) is provided along the entire length in the longitudinal direction, in a position separated from a side edge in a sideways direction on a napkin center side of the side sheet (7), an angle α formed between a straight line (S) joining an end point (A), in the longitudinal direction, of the side edge on the napkin center side of the side sheet (7) and an end point (B), in the longitudinal direction, of the side edge on the napkin center side of the adhered portion (8) and a longitudinal direction line (L) of the sanitary napkin (1) is at least equal to 65°.

Description

吸収性物品Absorbent articles
 本発明は、生理用ナプキン、パンティライナー、失禁パッド等の吸収性物品に係り、詳しくは肌側の両側部にそれぞれ長手方向に沿って配設されたサイドシートの端部からの剥離を防止するため、長手方向両端の外形線に凹凸を設けた吸収性物品に関する。 The present invention relates to absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins, panty liners, incontinence pads, etc. More specifically, the present invention prevents peeling from the end of a side sheet disposed along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the skin side. Therefore, the present invention relates to an absorbent article in which the outlines at both ends in the longitudinal direction are provided with asperities.
 従来より、前記吸収性物品として、ポリエチレンシートまたはポリエチレンシートラミネート不織布などの不透液性裏面シートと、不織布または透液性プラスチックシートなどの透液性表面シートとの間に、綿状パルプなどからなる吸収体を介在するとともに、肌側の両側部にそれぞれ前後方向に沿ってサイドシートを配設したものが知られている。 Conventionally, cotton-like pulp or the like is used as the absorbent article between a liquid-impervious back sheet such as a polyethylene sheet or a polyethylene sheet-laminated non-woven fabric and a liquid-permeable surface sheet such as a non-woven fabric or a liquid-permeable plastic sheet. It is known that an absorbent body is interposed and side sheets are disposed along the front-rear direction on both sides on the skin side.
 この種の吸収性物品にも幾多の改良が重ねられ、装着時の吸収性物品端部のヨレを防止し、装着感を向上するなどのため、例えば下記特許文献1に開示されるように、長手方向端縁の外形線が波状線からなる吸収性物品50(図7)や、例えば下記特許文献2に開示されるように、長手方向端縁の外形線が外方側に膨出する湾曲線からなる吸収性物品60(図8)などが存在する。 Many improvements have been made to this type of absorbent article to prevent deflection of the end of the absorbent article at the time of wearing and to improve the wearing feeling, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1 below. An absorbent article 50 (FIG. 7) in which the outline of the longitudinal edge is a wavy line, or a bay in which the outline of the longitudinal edge bulges outward as disclosed in, for example, Patent Document 2 below. There is an absorbent article 60 (FIG. 8) or the like consisting of curves.
特開2010-115558号公報JP, 2010-115558, A 特開2013-176412号公報JP, 2013-176412, A
 しかしながら、上記特許文献1、2記載の吸収性物品50、60では、図7及び図8に示されるように、前記サイドシート51、61の吸収性物品中央側の側縁における前後方向の端部52、62が、鋭角的に尖った形状で形成されているため、吸収性物品50、60の装着時に肌面と擦れることにより、この尖った端部52、62からサイドシート51、61が剥がれやすく、体液の漏れや装着感の悪化を招くおそれがあった。 However, in the absorbent articles 50 and 60 described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 described above, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the end portions in the front-rear direction at the side edge of the absorbent article on the center side of the side sheets 51 and 61. Since the 52 and 62 are formed in a sharp pointed shape, the side sheets 51 and 61 are peeled off from the sharp ends 52 and 62 by rubbing with the skin surface when the absorbent article 50 or 60 is attached. There was a risk of leakage of the body fluid and deterioration of the wearing feeling.
 そこで本発明の主たる課題は、吸収性物品の装着時に、サイドシートが吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の両端部から剥離するのを防止した吸収性物品を提供することにある。 Then, the main subject of this invention is providing the absorbent article which prevented that a side sheet peels from the both ends of the longitudinal direction in the side edge of an absorbent article center side at the time of mounting | wearing of an absorbent article.
 上記課題を解決するために請求項1に係る本発明として、肌側の両側部にそれぞれ長手方向に沿ってサイドシートが配設された吸収性物品において、
 前記サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁から側方側に離間した位置に、長手方向の全長に亘って接着部が設けられ、前記吸収性物品の長手方向両端部のそれぞれにおいて、前記サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点及び前記接着部の吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点を結んだ直線と、吸収性物品の長手方向線との成す角αが65°以上で形成されていることを特徴とする吸収性物品が提供される。
In order to solve the above-mentioned subject, as the present invention concerning Claim 1, in the absorptive article by which the side sheet was arranged along with the longitudinal direction in the both sides by the side of skin, respectively,
Adhesive parts are provided over the entire length in the longitudinal direction at positions spaced apart laterally from the side edge of the absorbent article on the center side of the side sheet, and the side portions are provided at both longitudinal ends of the absorbent article. An angle formed by a straight line connecting the longitudinal end point of the side edge of the absorbent article on the central side of the absorbent article and the longitudinal end point of the side edge of the absorbent article on the central side of the adhesive portion and the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article. An absorbent article is provided, characterized in that α is formed at 65 ° or more.
 上記請求項1記載の発明では、吸収性物品の長手方向両端部のそれぞにおいてれ、前記サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点及び前記接着部の吸収性物品中央側の端縁における長手方向の端点を結んだ直線と、吸収性物品の長手方向線との成す角αを65°以上としている。すなわち、前記サイドシートの接着部より吸収性物品中央側に延在したサイドシート部分の長手方向の端縁が尖った鋭角的な形状で形成されていない。このため、吸収性物品の装着時に、サイドシートの長手方向両端部が肌面と擦れても剥がれにくく、体液の漏れや装着感が悪化するのが防止できる。 In the invention according to the first aspect, the end points in the longitudinal direction at the side edges of the absorbent article on the center side of the absorbent sheet at the longitudinal end portions of the absorbent article, and the absorbent article center side on the adhesive portion. An angle α between the straight line connecting the longitudinal end points of the edge of the and the longitudinal line of the absorbent article is set to 65 ° or more. That is, the longitudinal edge of the side sheet portion extending to the center side of the absorbent article from the bonded portion of the side sheet is not formed in a sharp acute-angled shape. For this reason, at the time of mounting | wearing of an absorbent article, even if the longitudinal direction both ends of a side sheet rub with a skin surface, it is hard to exfoliate, and it can prevent that a leak of bodily fluid and a mounting feeling deteriorate.
 請求項2に係る本発明として、前記角αが90°より大きい角度で形成されている請求項1記載の吸収性物品が提供される。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the absorbent article according to the first aspect, wherein the angle α is formed at an angle larger than 90 °.
 上記請求項2記載の発明では、前記角αを90°より大きい角度で形成することにより、前記サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の両端部が鈍角的に形成され、サイドシートの端点より接着部の端点の方が長手方向の外方側に位置し、サイドシートの端点が内側に凹んだ位置に配置されるため、サイドシートの端点からの剥離がより確実に防止できるようになる。 In the invention according to the second aspect, by forming the angle α at an angle larger than 90 °, both end portions in the longitudinal direction at the side edge at the center side of the absorbent article of the side sheet are formed obtusely, Since the end point of the bonding portion is located on the outer side in the longitudinal direction than the end point of the sheet, and the end point of the side sheet is disposed at a recessed position inward, peeling from the end point of the side sheet can be prevented more reliably. It will be.
 請求項3に係る本発明として、前記サイドシートは、吸収性物品中央側の側縁から前記接着部までの間が非接着部とされている請求項1、2いずれかに記載の吸収性物品が提供される。 As the present invention according to claim 3, the absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the side sheet has a non-adhesion portion between the side edge on the center side of the absorbent article and the adhesive portion. Is provided.
 上記請求項3記載の発明では、透液性表面シートの表面を側方に流れる体液を前記サイドシートによって確実に塞き止めるため、前記サイドシートは、吸収性物品中央側の側縁から前記接着部までの間が非接着部となっている。このような非接着部を備えたサイドシートでは、吸収性物品中央側の長手方向両端部から剥離しやすくなるため、これを防止する手段として、本発明に係る構造を備えることが特に有効である。 In the invention according to the third aspect, in order to reliably block body fluid flowing laterally on the surface of the liquid-pervious surface sheet by the side sheet, the side sheet is bonded from the side edge at the center side of the absorbent article. There is a non-adhesive part between the parts. In the side sheet provided with such a non-adhered part, since it becomes easy to exfoliate from the longitudinal direction both ends by the side of an absorptive article center, it is especially effective to have the structure concerning the present invention as a means to prevent this. .
 請求項4に係る本発明として、前記吸収性物品の長手方向両端の外形線は、前記サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁が位置する部分において、内側に膨出する窪み状に形成されている請求項1~3いずれかに記載の吸収性物品が提供される。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the outlines at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article are formed in a concave shape which bulges inward at a portion where the side edge on the absorbent article center side of the side sheet is located An absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided.
 上記請求項4記載の発明では、前記吸収性物品の長手方向両端の外形線として、前記サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁が位置する部分において、内側に膨出する窪み状に形成しているため、サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の両端点が接着部より内側に窪んだ位置に配置され、より確実に端部からの剥離が防止できるようになる。 In the invention according to the fourth aspect, the outline of the both ends in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article is formed in a concave shape which bulges inward at a portion where the side edge on the absorbent article center side of the side sheet is located Therefore, both end points in the longitudinal direction at the side edge on the center side of the absorbent article of the side sheet are disposed at a position recessed inward from the bonding portion, and peeling from the end can be more reliably prevented.
 請求項5に係る本発明として、両側の前記サイドシート間において、前記吸収性物品の外形線が、前記サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点より長手方向の外方側に突出して形成され、この突出した部分に相対的に高剛性化された高剛性化領域が形成されている請求項1~4いずれかに記載の吸収性物品が提供される。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, between the side sheets on both sides, the outline of the absorbent article is the outer side in the longitudinal direction from the end point in the longitudinal direction of the side edge on the absorbent article center side of the side sheets. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is formed so as to protrude from the surface, and a relatively stiffened high-rigidity region is formed in the protruded portion.
 上記請求項5記載の発明では、吸収性物品の全周シール部などの相対的に高剛性化された高剛性化領域が、両側の前記サイドシート間において、前記吸収性物品の外形線が、前記サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点より長手方向の外方側に突出した部分に形成されているため、脚圧などの幅方向両側から内側に向けた圧力が作用したとき、サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の両端点が前記高剛性化領域に押し上げられて剥がれやすくなるのが防止できる。 In the invention according to the fifth aspect, in the relatively stiffened high rigidity region such as the entire periphery seal portion of the absorbent article, the outline of the absorbent article is between the side sheets on both sides, Since the side sheet at the side edge of the absorbent article on the center side protrudes to the outside in the longitudinal direction from the end point in the longitudinal direction, pressure directed from both sides in the width direction such as leg pressure acts When it does, it can prevent that the both ends of the longitudinal direction in the side edge by the side of the absorbent article by the side of an absorptive article are pushed up to the above-mentioned high rigidification area, and it becomes easy to exfoliate.
 以上詳説のとおり本発明によれば、吸収性物品の装着時に、サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の両端部からの剥離が確実に防止できるようになる。 As described above in detail, according to the present invention, when the absorbent article is attached, it is possible to reliably prevent peeling of the side sheet at the center edge of the absorbent article from the both ends in the longitudinal direction.
本発明に係る生理用ナプキン1の一部破断展開図である。It is a partially broken development view of the sanitary napkin 1 according to the present invention. 図1のII-II線矢視図である。It is an II-II arrow line view of FIG. サイドシート7のナプキン中央側の側縁における後端部及びその近傍の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the back end in the side edge by the side of the napkin center of the side sheet 7, and its neighborhood. 変形例に係る生理用ナプキン1の展開図である。It is an expanded view of the sanitary napkin 1 which concerns on a modification. 変形例に係る生理用ナプキン1を示す、(A)は長手方向端部の拡大平面図、(B)は(A)のB-B線矢視図である。The sanitary napkin 1 which concerns on a modification is shown, (A) is an enlarged plan view of the longitudinal direction edge part, (B) is a BB arrow directional view of (A). 従来の生理用ナプキン60を示す、(A)は長手方向端部の拡大平面図、(B)は(A)のB-B線矢視図である。(A) is an enlarged plan view of an end portion in the longitudinal direction, and (B) is a view taken along the line B-B in (A). 従来の生理用ナプキン50を示す展開図である。It is an expanded view which shows the conventional sanitary napkin 50. As shown in FIG. 従来の生理用ナプキン60を示す展開図である。It is an expanded view which shows the conventional sanitary napkin 60. As shown in FIG.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら詳述する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
〔生理用ナプキン1の基本構成〕
 本発明に係る生理用ナプキン1は、図1及び図2に示されるように、ポリエチレンシート、ポリプロピレンシートなどからなる不透液性裏面シート2と、経血やおりものなどを速やかに透過させる透液性表面シート3と、これら両シート2,3間に介在された綿状パルプまたは合成パルプなどからなる吸収体4と、この吸収体4の形状保持および拡散性向上のために前記吸収体4を囲繞するクレープ紙又は不織布などからなる被包シート5と、肌当接面側の両側部にそれぞれ長手方向に沿って配設されたサイドシート7、7とから構成されている。また、前記吸収体4の周囲において、そのナプキン長手方向の両端縁部では、所定領域において、前記不透液性裏面シート2と透液性表面シート3との外縁部がホットメルトなどの接着剤やヒートシール、超音波シール等の接着手段によって接合され、またその両側縁部では吸収体4の側縁よりも側方に延出している前記不透液性裏面シート2と前記サイドシート7とがホットメルトなどの接着剤やヒートシール、超音波シール等の接着手段によって接合され、外周に吸収体4の存在しない外周フラップ部が形成されている。
[Basic configuration of sanitary napkin 1]
The sanitary napkin 1 according to the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, has a liquid-permeable back sheet 2 made of a polyethylene sheet, a polypropylene sheet, etc. An absorbent body 4 comprising a liquid surface sheet 3 and cotton-like pulp or synthetic pulp interposed between the both sheets 2 and 3, and the absorbent body 4 for improving shape retention and diffusion of the absorbent body 4 And a side sheet 7, 7 disposed along the longitudinal direction on each side of the skin contact surface side. Further, at the both end edges of the napkin 4 in the longitudinal direction of the napkin, the outer edges of the liquid-impervious backsheet 2 and the liquid-permeable topsheet 3 are adhesive such as hot melt in the predetermined area. The liquid-impervious back sheet 2 and the side sheet 7 which are joined together by bonding means such as heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, etc., and which extend laterally beyond the side edges of the absorber 4 at the side edges thereof Are bonded by an adhesive such as hot melt or a bonding means such as a heat seal or an ultrasonic seal, and an outer peripheral flap portion where the absorber 4 does not exist is formed on the outer peripheral.
 以下、さらに前記生理用ナプキン1の構造について詳述すると、
 前記不透液性裏面シート2は、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂シートなどの少なくとも遮水性を有するシート材が用いられるが、この他にポリエチレンシート等に不織布を積層したラミネート不織布や、さらには防水フィルムを介在して実質的に不透液性を確保した上で不織布シート(この場合には防水フィルムと不織布とで不透液性裏面シートを構成する。)などを用いることができる。近年はムレ防止の観点から透湿性を有するものが用いられる傾向にある。この遮水・透湿性シート材は、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂中に無機充填剤を溶融混練してシートを成形した後、一軸または二軸方向に延伸することにより得られる微多孔性シートである。
Hereinafter, the structure of the sanitary napkin 1 will be described in more detail,
The liquid-impervious back sheet 2 is a sheet material having at least water blocking properties such as an olefin-based resin sheet such as polyethylene or polypropylene, etc. In addition to this, a laminated non-woven fabric obtained by laminating non-woven fabric on polyethylene sheet etc. A non-woven fabric sheet (in this case, a liquid-impervious back sheet is composed of the waterproof film and the non-woven fabric) can be used after the liquid-imperviousness is substantially ensured by interposing the waterproof film. In recent years, it has tended to use what has moisture permeability from a viewpoint of muzzle prevention. This water-impervious and moisture-permeable sheet material is a microporous sheet obtained by melt-kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene to form a sheet, and then stretching the sheet in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. It is.
 次いで、前記透液性表面シート3は、不織布が好適に用いられる。不織布を構成する素材繊維としては、たとえばポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系等の合成繊維の他、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維とすることができ、スパンレース法、スパンボンド法、サーマルボンド法、メルトブローン法、ニードルパンチ法等の適宜の加工法によって得られた不織布を用いることができる。これらの加工法の内、スパンレース法は柔軟性、スパンボンド法はドレープ性に富む点で優れ、サーマルボンド法及びエアスルー法は嵩高で圧縮復元性が高い点で優れている。また、融点の高い繊維を芯とし融点の低い繊維を鞘とした芯鞘型繊維やサイド-バイ-サイド型繊維、分割型繊維等の複合繊維を用いることができる。 Next, a non-woven fabric is suitably used as the liquid-permeable top sheet 3. The material fibers constituting the non-woven fabric can be, for example, synthetic fibers such as olefins, polyesters, polyamides, etc. such as polyethylene or polypropylene, regenerated fibers such as rayon or cupra, and natural fibers such as cotton. A nonwoven fabric obtained by an appropriate processing method such as a lace method, a spun bond method, a thermal bond method, a meltblown method, a needle punch method or the like can be used. Among these processing methods, the spun lace method is superior in flexibility, the spun bond method is superior in drapability, and the thermal bond method and air through method are superior in bulkiness and high compression recovery. In addition, composite fibers such as core-sheath fibers, side-by-side fibers, split fibers, etc. in which fibers having a high melting point are cored and fibers having a low melting point are sheathed can be used.
 前記不透液性裏面シート2と透液性表面シート3との間に介在される吸収体4は、たとえばパルプ中に高吸水性樹脂を混入したもの、或いはパルプ中に化学繊維を混入させるとともに、高吸水性樹脂を混入したものが使用される。前記吸収体4は、図示のように、形状保持、および経血等を速やかに拡散させるとともに、一旦吸収した経血等の逆戻りを防止するために被包シート5によって囲繞するのが望ましい。前記パルプとしては、木材から得られる化学パルプ、溶融パルプ等のセルロース繊維や、レーヨン、アセテート等の人工セルロース繊維からなるものが挙げられ、広葉樹パルプよりは繊維長の長い針葉樹パルプの方が機能および価格の面で好適に使用される。また、前記吸収体4として、嵩を小さくできるエアレイド吸収体や、2層の不織布層間に高吸水性樹脂を配置してなるポリマーシートを用いてもよい。 The absorbent 4 interposed between the liquid-impervious backsheet 2 and the liquid-permeable topsheet 3 is, for example, one obtained by mixing a highly water-absorbent resin in the pulp, or mixed with chemical fibers in the pulp. And those mixed with a super absorbent resin are used. As shown in the figure, it is desirable that the absorber 4 be surrounded by the covering sheet 5 in order to maintain shape and diffuse menstrual blood etc. promptly and to prevent reversion of menstrual blood etc. once absorbed. Examples of the pulp include cellulose fibers obtained from wood, such as melt pulp, and artificial cellulose fibers such as rayon and acetate. Softwood pulp having a longer fiber length than the hardwood pulp functions more It is suitably used in terms of price. In addition, an air-laid absorbent body which can reduce the bulk, or a polymer sheet formed by arranging a highly water-absorbent resin between two non-woven fabric layers may be used as the absorbent body 4.
 また、前記吸収体4には合成繊維を混合しても良い。前記合成繊維は、例えばポリエチレン又はポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン系、ポリエチレンテレフタレートやポリブチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル系、ナイロンなどのポリアミド系、及びこれらの共重合体などを使用することができるし、これら2種を混合したものであってもよい。また、融点の高い繊維を芯とし融点の低い繊維を鞘とした芯鞘型繊維やサイド-バイ-サイド型繊維、分割型繊維などの複合繊維も用いることができる。前記合成繊維は、体液に対する親和性を有するように、疎水性繊維の場合には親水化剤によって表面処理したものを用いるのが望ましい。 In addition, synthetic fibers may be mixed in the absorber 4. Examples of the synthetic fibers include polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate, polyamides such as nylon, copolymers of these, and the like. It may be a mixture. In addition, composite fibers such as core-sheath fibers, side-by-side fibers, split fibers, etc., in which fibers having a high melting point are cored and fibers having a low melting point are sheathed may be used. In the case of a hydrophobic fiber, it is desirable to use the synthetic fiber surface-treated with a hydrophilizing agent so as to have an affinity for body fluid.
 前記高吸水性樹脂としては、たとえばポリアクリル酸塩架橋物、自己架橋したポリアクリル酸塩、アクリル酸エステル-酢酸ビニル共重合体架橋物のケン化物、イソブチレン・無水マレイン酸共重合体架橋物、ポリスルホン酸塩架橋物や、ポリエチレンオキシド、ポリアクリルアミドなどの水膨潤性ポリマーを部分架橋したもの等が挙げられる。これらの内、吸水量、吸水速度に優れるアクリル酸またはアクリル酸塩系のものが好適である。前記吸水性能を有する高吸水性樹脂は製造プロセスにおいて、架橋密度および架橋密度勾配を調整することにより吸水力と吸水速度の調整が可能である。 Examples of the superabsorbent polymer include crosslinked polyacrylates, self-crosslinked polyacrylates, saponified acrylic acid ester-vinyl acetate copolymer crosslinked products, crosslinked isobutylene / maleic anhydride copolymers, Examples thereof include crosslinked polysulfonates and partially crosslinked water-swellable polymers such as polyethylene oxide and polyacrylamide. Among these, acrylic acid or acrylate based ones excellent in water absorption amount and water absorption speed are preferable. The highly water-absorbent resin having the water absorption performance can adjust the water absorption capacity and the water absorption speed by adjusting the crosslink density and the crosslink density gradient in the production process.
 本例のように、吸収体4を囲繞する被包シート5を設ける場合には、結果的に透液性表面シート3と吸収体4との間に被包シート5が介在することになる。前記被包シート5がクレープ紙からなる場合には、吸収性に優れる前記被包シート5によって体液を速やかに拡散させるとともに、これら経血等の逆戻りを防止するようになる。 As in this example, in the case where the encapsulation sheet 5 surrounding the absorber 4 is provided, as a result, the encapsulation sheet 5 intervenes between the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 and the absorber 4. When the covering sheet 5 is made of crepe paper, the covering sheet 5 having excellent absorbability rapidly diffuses the body fluid, and prevents the reversion of menstrual blood and the like.
〔サイドシート7〕
 本生理用ナプキン1の肌当接面側の両側部にはそれぞれ、長手方向に沿ってかつナプキン1のほぼ全長に亘ってサイドシート7、7が設けられている。本生理用ナプキン1では、前記サイドシート7、7が側方に延在されるとともに、同じく側方に延在された不透液性裏面シート2とによって、本体部分の両側部に吸収体4が介在しないフラップ部が形成されるとともに、側方に延在された前記サイドシート7の一部と不透液性裏面シート2の一部とによって外側に突出するウイング状フラップW、Wが形成されている。前記ウイング状フラップW、Wは、装着時に下着のクロッチ部分を巻き込むように、基端部の折り線RL(図1)にて外側に折り返して使用され、ウイング状フラップWの不透液性裏面シート2の外面に備えられたズレ止め粘着剤層(図示せず)を下着の外面に貼着することにより、下着とのズレ止めを図るためのものである。
[Side sheet 7]
Side sheets 7, 7 are provided on both sides of the skin contact surface side of the sanitary napkin 1 along the longitudinal direction and over substantially the entire length of the napkin 1. In the sanitary napkin 1, the side sheets 7, 7 are extended laterally, and the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 also extended laterally so that the absorbent body 4 is formed on both sides of the main body portion. While forming the flap part which does not intervene, the wing-like flaps W and W which project outside are formed by a part of said side sheet 7 extended sideways, and a part of impervious liquid back sheet 2 It is done. The wing-shaped flaps W, W are folded back at the fold line RL (FIG. 1) at the proximal end so as to wrap the crotch portion of the undergarment at the time of wearing. By sticking the anti-slip adhesive layer (not shown) provided on the outer surface of the sheet 2 on the outer surface of the undergarment, it is intended to prevent the displacement with the undergarment.
 前記サイドシート7としては、重要視する機能の点から撥水処理不織布または親水処理不織布を使用することができる。たとえば、経血やおりもの等が浸透するのを防止する、あるいは肌触り感を高めるなどの機能を重視するならば、シリコン系、パラフィン系、アルキルクロミッククロリド系撥水剤などをコーティングした撥水処理不織布を用いることが望ましい。また、前記ウイング状フラップW、Wにおける経血等の吸収性を重視するならば、合成繊維の製造過程で親水基を持つ化合物、例えばポリエチレングリコールの酸化生成物などを共存させて重合させる方法や、塩化第2スズのような金属塩で処理し、表面を部分溶解し多孔性とし金属の水酸化物を沈着させる方法等により合成繊維を膨潤または多孔性とし、毛細管現象を応用して親水性を与えた親水処理不織布を用いるようにすることが望ましい。前記サイドシート7には、前記透液性表面シート3との融着を図るため、合成繊維を配合するのが好ましい。 A water repellent treated nonwoven fabric or a hydrophilic treated nonwoven fabric can be used as the side sheet 7 from the viewpoint of the function to be emphasized. For example, if importance is attached to the function of preventing menstrual blood and vaginal discharge from permeating, or enhancing the feel of the touch, a water repellent treatment coated with a silicone, paraffin or alkylchromic chloride water repellent etc. It is desirable to use a non-woven fabric. Also, if emphasis is placed on the absorbability of the wing-shaped flap W, such as menstrual blood, a method of causing a compound having a hydrophilic group, for example, an oxidized product of polyethylene glycol, etc. to coexist in the production process of synthetic fiber Treated with a metal salt such as stannic chloride, and the surface is partially dissolved to make the surface porous and deposit metal hydroxide, etc. to make the synthetic fiber swell or porous, and apply capillary action to make it hydrophilic It is desirable to use a hydrophilic treated nonwoven fabric given In order to achieve fusion with the liquid-permeable top sheet 3, it is preferable to blend synthetic fibers in the side sheet 7.
 前記サイドシート7の幅方向内方側は、図1及び図3に示されるように、前記透液性表面シート3の両側部の肌当接面側に配置され、これらサイドシート7と透液性表面シート3とがこれらの積層部分に設けられた接着部8において接合されている。具体的には、前記サイドシート7は、前記サイドシート7のナプキン中央側の側縁から側方側に所定の距離だけ離間した位置に、長手方向の全長に亘って設けられた接着部8によって透液性表面シート3に接合されている。 The widthwise inner side of the side sheet 7 is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, disposed on the skin contact surface side of both sides of the liquid permeable top sheet 3, these side sheets 7 and liquid permeable liquid The elastic surface sheet 3 is joined at the bonding portion 8 provided in these laminated portions. Specifically, the side sheet 7 is a bonding portion 8 provided along the entire length in the longitudinal direction at a position separated by a predetermined distance laterally from the side edge of the side sheet 7 on the center side of the napkin. It is joined to the liquid-permeable top sheet 3.
 前記サイドシート7は、ナプキン中央側の側縁から前記接着部8までの間が、生理用ナプキン1の長手方向の全長に亘って、前記透液性表面シート3に接合されない非接着部9となっている。つまり、前記接着部8よりナプキン中央側のサイドシート7の部分は、全面に亘って透液性表面シート3に接合されず、透液性表面シート3の肌当接面側に積層されただけの状態で配置されている。 The side sheet 7 has a non-adhesion portion 9 which is not joined to the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin 1 between the side edge at the central side of the napkin and the adhesive portion 8. It has become. That is, the portion of the side sheet 7 on the napkin center side from the bonding portion 8 is not bonded to the liquid-permeable top sheet 3 over the entire surface, but only laminated on the skin-contacting surface side of the liquid-permeable top sheet 3 It is arranged in the state of.
 前記接着部8は、図示例のように、生理用ナプキン1の側縁に達しない所定の幅(例えば1~10mm程度)で形成してもよいし、生理用ナプキン1の側縁に亘る範囲に形成してもよい。前記接着部8としては、ホットメルト接着剤をスプレー、スロット、スパイラルなど適宜の方法で塗布することにより形成することができる。 The bonding portion 8 may be formed with a predetermined width (for example, about 1 to 10 mm) not reaching the side edge of the sanitary napkin 1 as in the illustrated example, or a range extending over the side edge of the sanitary napkin 1 It may be formed in The adhesive portion 8 can be formed by applying a hot melt adhesive by a suitable method such as a spray, a slot, or a spiral.
 前記非接着部9は、サイドシート7のナプキン中央側の側縁に沿って、生理用ナプキン1の全長に亘ってほぼ等幅で形成されている。その幅寸法は、0.5~5mm、好ましくは1~3mmとするのがよい。 The non-adhesive portion 9 is formed along the side edge on the napkin center side of the side sheet 7 so as to have substantially the same width over the entire length of the sanitary napkin 1. The width dimension thereof should be 0.5 to 5 mm, preferably 1 to 3 mm.
 前記サイドシート7は、図3に示されるように、生理用ナプキン1の長手方向両端部のそれぞれにおいて、サイドシート7のナプキン中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点A及び前記接着部8のナプキン中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点Bを結んだ直線Sと、生理用ナプキン1の長手方向線Lとの成す角αが65°以上、好ましくは65°~160°、より好ましくは65°~120°、特に好ましくは90°~120°で形成されている。前記「ナプキン中央側」とは、図1に示されるように、生理用ナプキン1の長手方向中心線CLに近い側のことである。 The side sheet 7 is, as shown in FIG. 3, longitudinal end points A of the side edges of the side sheet 7 at the central side of the napkin and napkins of the bonding portion 8 at each of both longitudinal end portions of the sanitary napkin 1. An angle α between a straight line S connecting longitudinal end points B at the side edge on the central side and the longitudinal direction line L of the sanitary napkin 1 is 65 ° or more, preferably 65 ° to 160 °, more preferably 65 ° It is formed at about 120 °, particularly preferably at 90 ° to 120 °. The “napkin center side” is a side closer to the longitudinal center line CL of the sanitary napkin 1, as shown in FIG.
 前記角αは、前記端点A、Bを結んだ直線Sと、これに交差する前記サイドシート7のナプキン中央側の側縁を通る長手方向線Lとの成す角のうち、前記サイドシート7が配置された側に形成される角度である。 The angle α is an angle formed by a straight line S connecting the end points A and B and a longitudinal line L passing through the side edge of the side sheet 7 that intersects the center side of the napkin and the side sheet 7 It is an angle formed on the arranged side.
 前記角αを65°以上で形成することにより、サイドシート7の非接着部9の長手方向端縁が、生理用ナプキン1の長手方向線Lに対して尖った鋭角的な形状で形成されなくなる。このため、生理用ナプキン1の装着時に、サイドシート7の長手方向両端部が肌面との擦れにより剥離するのが防止できる。これに対して、従来の吸収性物品50、60では、図7及び図8に示されるように、前記角αが23°や63°と、65°より小さい角度で形成されているため、接着部の端点より長手方向外方側に延出するサイドシート51、61の非接着部の長さが長くなりすぎて、この延出部分を起点としてサイドシート7が剥離しやすくなっていた。 By forming the angle α at 65 ° or more, the longitudinal end edge of the non-adhesive portion 9 of the side sheet 7 is not formed in a sharp acute shape with respect to the longitudinal line L of the sanitary napkin 1 . For this reason, it can prevent that the longitudinal direction both ends of the side sheet 7 peel by rubbing with a skin surface at the time of mounting | wearing of the sanitary napkin 1. FIG. On the other hand, in the conventional absorbent articles 50 and 60, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, since the angle α is formed at an angle smaller than 23 ° and 63 °, such as 65 °, adhesion is achieved. The length of the non-adhered portion of the side sheets 51 and 61 extending outward in the longitudinal direction from the end point of the portion is too long, and the side sheet 7 is easily peeled off from the extended portion.
 前記サイドシート7は、ナプキン中央側の側縁以外の外形線が、生理用ナプキン1の外形線とほぼ一致している。すなわち、前記サイドシート7は、生理用ナプキン1の前後端部において、透液性表面シート3及び不透液性裏面シート2の肌側に積層されて生理用ナプキン1の前後端縁まで延在するとともに、生理用ナプキン1の両側部において、不透液性裏面シート2の肌側に積層されて生理用ナプキン1の側縁まで延在している。 The outline of the side sheet 7 other than the side edge at the center side of the napkin substantially coincides with the outline of the sanitary napkin 1. That is, the side sheets 7 are laminated on the skin sides of the liquid-permeable top sheet 3 and the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 at the front and rear end portions of the sanitary napkin 1 and extend to the front and rear end edges of the sanitary napkin 1 At the same time, on both sides of the sanitary napkin 1, it is laminated on the skin side of the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 and extends to the side edge of the sanitary napkin 1.
 前記サイドシート7の端点Aと前記接着部8の端点Bとを結んだ直線Sを所定の角度で形成するには、図3に示されるように、生理用ナプキン1の前後端の外形線を所定の凹凸形状で形成することにより成すことができる。具体的には、生理用ナプキン1の長手方向両端の外形線の形状として、少なくとも前記サイドシート7のナプキン中央側の側縁が位置する部分に、内側に膨出する凹部10を設けることにより窪み状に形成することができる。前記凹部10は、前記サイドシート7のナプキン中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点A及び前記接着部8のナプキン中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点Bを含む範囲に形成され、前記サイドシート7の端点Aの方が前記接着部8の端点Bより前記凹部10の頂部に近い位置に設けられるようにするのが好ましい。前記凹部10は、図1に示されるように、前記サイドシート7の端点Aが位置する部分にのみ設けてもよいし、図示しないが、それ以外の部分にも設けてもよい。 In order to form a straight line S connecting the end point A of the side sheet 7 and the end point B of the adhesive portion 8 at a predetermined angle, as shown in FIG. 3, the outlines of the front and rear ends of the sanitary napkin 1 are It can be formed by forming in a predetermined uneven shape. Specifically, as the shape of the outline of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin 1, a recess is provided by bulging inward at least at a portion where the side edge of the side sheet 7 on the napkin center side is positioned. It can be formed into a shape. The recess 10 is formed in a range including the end point A in the longitudinal direction at the side edge of the side sheet 7 on the napkin center side and the end point B in the longitudinal direction at the side edge of the napkin center side of the bonding portion 8 Preferably, the end point A of 7 is provided at a position closer to the top of the recess 10 than the end point B of the bonding portion 8. The recess 10 may be provided only in the portion where the end point A of the side sheet 7 is located as shown in FIG. 1 or may be provided in other portions although not shown.
 例えば、前記角αを90°で形成した場合、生理用ナプキン1の長手方向端縁の外形線は、少なくとも前記サイドシート7のナプキン中央側の側縁及び前記接着部8のナプキン中央側の側縁が位置する部分において、生理用ナプキン1の長手方向線Lとほぼ直交する直線状に形成され、サイドシート7の端点Aと接着部8の端点Bとが生理用ナプキン1の幅方向に並んで配置されるようになる。 For example, when the angle α is formed at 90 °, the outline of the longitudinal edge of the sanitary napkin 1 is at least the side edge of the napkin center side of the side sheet 7 and the side of the adhesive center 8 of the adhesive portion 8 In the portion where the edge is located, it is formed in a straight line substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction line L of the sanitary napkin 1, and the end point A of the side sheet 7 and the end point B of the adhesive portion 8 are aligned in the width direction of the sanitary napkin 1 Will be placed at.
 また、前記角αを90°より大きい角度で形成した場合、図4に示されるように、サイドシート7の端点Aより接着部8の端点Bの方が長手方向の外方側に位置するようになり、サイドシート7の端点Aが内側に凹んだ位置に配置されるため、サイドシート7の端点Aからの剥離がより確実に防止できるようになる。換言すると、前記角αを90°より大きい角度で形成することにより、前記サイドシート7の端点Aが前記接着部8の端点Bより長手方向の内側に位置するため、装着時に肌面と接触して擦れても接着部8の端点Bでしっかりと押さえられ、サイドシート7の端点Aを起点とした剥離が生じにくくなる。 Further, when the angle α is formed at an angle larger than 90 °, as shown in FIG. 4, the end point B of the bonding portion 8 is positioned on the outer side in the longitudinal direction than the end point A of the side sheet 7 Since the end point A of the side sheet 7 is disposed at a recessed position inward, peeling of the side sheet 7 from the end point A can be prevented more reliably. In other words, by forming the angle α at an angle larger than 90 °, the end point A of the side sheet 7 is positioned on the inner side in the longitudinal direction from the end point B of the adhesive portion 8 and therefore contacts the skin surface at the time of wearing. Even if it rubs, it is firmly pressed at the end point B of the bonding portion 8, and it becomes difficult to cause peeling from the end point A of the side sheet 7.
 前記角αを調整するには、前記サイドシート7の端点Aに対応して設けられる前記凹部10の半径や深さを調整することにより行うことができる。 The angle α can be adjusted by adjusting the radius or depth of the recess 10 provided corresponding to the end point A of the side sheet 7.
 前記サイドシート7の長手方向の前側端部及び後側端部は両方とも、前記直線Sと長手方向線Lとの成す角αが所定の角度で形成されている。これによって、サイドシート7の前側端部及び後側端部の両方においてサイドシート7の剥離が防止できる。前記角αは、前側端部と後側端部とでほぼ同じ角度としてもよいし、前述の所定の範囲内であれば異なる角度で形成してもよい。 An angle α between the straight line S and the longitudinal line L is formed at a predetermined angle at both the front end and the rear end of the side sheet 7 in the longitudinal direction. By this, peeling of the side sheet 7 can be prevented at both the front end and the rear end of the side sheet 7. The angle α may be substantially the same angle at the front end and the rear end, or may be formed at different angles within the predetermined range described above.
 図5(A)に示されるように、両側のサイドシート7、7間において、前記生理用ナプキン1の外形線が、前記サイドシート7のナプキン中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点Aより長手方向の外方側に突出して形成され、この突出した部分に、透液性表面シート3及び不透液性裏面シート2が直接積層されたフラップ部の加熱圧着などによって生理用ナプキン1の全周シール部などの相対的に高剛性化された高剛性化領域11が形成され、前記端点Aより長手方向の内方側には前記高剛性化領域11が形成されないようにするのが好ましい。すなわち、生理用ナプキン1の前端側及び後端側のそれぞれにおいて、左右の前記サイドシート7の端点A、A同士を結ぶ線Xを引いたとき、両側のサイドシート7、7間において前記高剛性化領域11が前記線Xより長手方向の外方側に設けられ、前記線Xより長手方向の内方側には設けられないようにするのが好ましい。これにより、同図5(B)に示されるように、幅方向両側からの脚圧などを受けたとき、高剛性化領域11の影響を受けることなく、高剛性化されていないサイドシート7、7間の部分が撓んで両側からの圧力を吸収するため、サイドシート7の非接着部9が押し上げられることがなく、透液性表面シート3に積層された状態が維持でき、サイドシート7の剥離が防止できる。これに対して、図6(A)に示されるように、従来の吸収性物品60では、左右のサイドシート61の端点62、62同士を結ぶ線Xを引いたとき、両側のサイドシート61、61間に設けられる高剛性化領域63が前記線Xの線上に位置しているため、同図6(B)に示されるように、幅方向両側からの脚圧などを受けたとき、両側部が高剛性化領域63の上側に押し上げられて、サイドシート61の端点62が肌側に突出するため、この端点62を起点として剥離しやすくなる。 As shown in FIG. 5A, between the side sheets 7 on both sides, the outline of the sanitary napkin 1 is longer than the end point A in the longitudinal direction of the side edge of the side sheet 7 on the center side of the napkin. The entire periphery of the sanitary napkin 1 is formed by, for example, thermocompression bonding of a flap portion in which the liquid-permeable top sheet 3 and the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 are directly laminated to the protruding portion. It is preferable that a relatively high rigidity region 11 with relatively high rigidity such as a seal portion is formed, and the high rigidity region 11 is not formed inward in the longitudinal direction from the end point A. That is, when a line X connecting the end points A and A of the left and right side sheets 7 is drawn on each of the front end side and the rear end side of the sanitary napkin 1, the high rigidity is obtained between the side sheets 7 and 7 on both sides. It is preferable that the passivation region 11 be provided on the outer side in the longitudinal direction from the line X and not provided on the inner side in the longitudinal direction from the line X. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 5 (B), when receiving leg pressure from both sides in the width direction, the side sheet 7 which is not made highly rigid without being affected by the highly rigid region 11, Since the portion between 7 bends and absorbs pressure from both sides, the non-adhered portion 9 of the side sheet 7 is not pushed up, and the laminated state on the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 can be maintained. Peeling can be prevented. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6A, in the conventional absorbent article 60, when drawing a line X connecting the end points 62, 62 of the left and right side sheets 61, the side sheets 61 on both sides, Since the high rigidity region 63 provided between the two 61 is located on the line X, as shown in FIG. 6B, when receiving leg pressure from both sides in the width direction, both sides Is pushed up to the upper side of the high rigidity region 63, and the end point 62 of the side sheet 61 protrudes to the skin side, so it becomes easy to peel off from this end point 62.
 前記生理用ナプキン1を製造するには、次の行程で行うことができる。原反ロールから繰り出された不透液性裏面シート2の上面に所定の間隔を開けて吸収体4を配置する。その上面に、原反ロールから繰り出された透液性表面シート3を積層した後、前記透液性表面シート3の外面の所定位置に接着部8、8を設け、原反ロールから繰り出されたサイドシート7、7をそれぞれ前記接着部8に接着させながら両側部に配置するか、予め、原反ロールから繰り出された透液性表面シート3の所定位置に接着部8、8を設けるとともに、原反ロールから繰り出されたサイドシート7、7をそれぞれ前記接着部8に接着させながら前記透液性表面シート3の両側部に接合して一体化した透液性表面シート3及びサイドシート7、7を、前記吸収体4の上面に配置する。しかる後、前記不透液性裏面シート2、透液性表面シート3及びサイドシート7を、生理用ナプキン1の外形線に沿って一体的に裁断する。 In order to manufacture the said sanitary napkin 1, it can carry out by the following processes. The absorber 4 is disposed on the upper surface of the liquid-impervious backsheet 2 drawn from the raw fabric roll at a predetermined interval. After laminating the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 drawn from the raw fabric roll on the upper surface thereof, bonding portions 8 are provided at predetermined positions on the outer surface of the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 and drawn out from the raw fabric roll. The side sheets 7, 7 are disposed on both sides while being adhered to the adhesive portion 8, respectively, or the adhesive portions 8, 8 are provided at predetermined positions of the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 drawn out from the original fabric roll in advance. A liquid-pervious surface sheet 3 and a side-sheet 7 which are integrally joined to both sides of the liquid-pervious surface sheet 3 while bonding the side sheets 7 and 7 drawn out from a raw fabric roll to the bonding portion 8 respectively; 7 is disposed on the upper surface of the absorber 4. After that, the liquid-impervious backsheet 2, the liquid-permeable topsheet 3 and the side sheets 7 are integrally cut along the outline of the sanitary napkin 1.
 1…生理用ナプキン、2…不透液性裏面シート、3…透液性表面シート、4…吸収体、5…被包シート、7…サイドシート、8…接着部、9…非接着部、10…凹部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Sanitary napkin, 2 ... Liquid impermeable back sheet, 3 ... Liquid permeable surface sheet, 4 ... Absorbent body, 5 ... Encapsulation sheet, 7 ... Side sheet, 8 ... Bonding part, 9 ... Non-bonding part, 10 ... recessed part

Claims (5)

  1.  肌側の両側部にそれぞれ長手方向に沿ってサイドシートが配設された吸収性物品において、
     前記サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁から側方側に離間した位置に、長手方向の全長に亘って接着部が設けられ、前記吸収性物品の長手方向両端部のそれぞれにおいて、前記サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点及び前記接着部の吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点を結んだ直線と、吸収性物品の長手方向線との成す角αが65°以上で形成されていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    In an absorbent article in which side sheets are disposed along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the skin side,
    Adhesive parts are provided over the entire length in the longitudinal direction at positions spaced apart laterally from the side edge of the absorbent article on the center side of the side sheet, and the side portions are provided at both longitudinal ends of the absorbent article. An angle formed by a straight line connecting the longitudinal end point of the side edge of the absorbent article on the central side of the absorbent article and the longitudinal end point of the side edge of the absorbent article on the central side of the adhesive portion and the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article. An absorbent article characterized in that α is formed at 65 ° or more.
  2.  前記角αが90°より大きい角度で形成されている請求項1記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein the angle α is formed at an angle larger than 90 °.
  3.  前記サイドシートは、吸収性物品中央側の側縁から前記接着部までの間が非接着部とされている請求項1、2いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the side sheet is a non-adhered part between a side edge on the central side of the absorbent article and the adhesive part.
  4.  前記吸収性物品の長手方向両端の外形線は、前記サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁が位置する部分において、内側に膨出する窪み状に形成されている請求項1~3いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。 The outline of the longitudinal direction both ends of the absorbent article is formed in the shape of a hollow that bulges inward at the portion where the side edge on the absorbent article center side of the side sheet is located. The absorbent article as described in.
  5.  両側の前記サイドシート間において、前記吸収性物品の外形線が、前記サイドシートの吸収性物品中央側の側縁における長手方向の端点より長手方向の外方側に突出して形成され、この突出した部分に相対的に高剛性化された高剛性化領域が形成されている請求項1~4いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。 Between the side sheets on both sides, the outline of the absorbent article is formed projecting outward in the longitudinal direction from the end point in the longitudinal direction at the side edge on the absorbent article center side of the side sheet, and this projecting The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a relatively high rigidity and high rigidity region is formed in the part.
PCT/JP2018/032105 2017-08-30 2018-08-30 Absorbent article WO2019044965A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011000481A (en) * 2010-10-05 2011-01-06 Uni Charm Corp Absorbent article
JP2015051233A (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-19 花王株式会社 Absorbent article
JP2016123612A (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-07-11 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent article

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011000481A (en) * 2010-10-05 2011-01-06 Uni Charm Corp Absorbent article
JP2015051233A (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-19 花王株式会社 Absorbent article
JP2016123612A (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-07-11 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Absorbent article

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