WO2019044450A1 - Operation device and x-ray photographing unit - Google Patents

Operation device and x-ray photographing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019044450A1
WO2019044450A1 PCT/JP2018/029933 JP2018029933W WO2019044450A1 WO 2019044450 A1 WO2019044450 A1 WO 2019044450A1 JP 2018029933 W JP2018029933 W JP 2018029933W WO 2019044450 A1 WO2019044450 A1 WO 2019044450A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
calibration
touch sensor
value
sensor output
unit
Prior art date
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PCT/JP2018/029933
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
光一 古澤
邦夫 中谷
達英 森澤
和田 真
圭一朗 小渕
Original Assignee
オムロン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by オムロン株式会社 filed Critical オムロン株式会社
Priority to KR1020207005111A priority Critical patent/KR102360777B1/en
Priority to CN202211252530.6A priority patent/CN115644899A/en
Priority to CN201880055446.0A priority patent/CN111052757B/en
Priority to CN202211252498.1A priority patent/CN115644898A/en
Publication of WO2019044450A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019044450A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/54Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/548Remote control of the apparatus or devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/46Arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient
    • A61B6/467Arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient characterised by special input means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/56Details of data transmission or power supply, e.g. use of slip rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/58Testing, adjusting or calibrating thereof
    • A61B6/582Calibration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/67ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to an operating device and an X-ray imaging unit.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a capacitive touch sensor.
  • the threshold value for determining the presence or absence of the touch to this touch sensor is calibrated regularly.
  • a touch sensor may be provided also in the operation device for remotely operating the operation target device.
  • the presence or absence of a touch on a touch sensor is detected, and various processing is performed based on the detection result.
  • the touch sensor changes its sensitivity according to various environments in the operation device. For this reason, in patent document 1, calibration of the threshold value for determining the presence or absence of the touch to a touch sensor is performed regularly.
  • One aspect of the present disclosure is to reduce power consumption by performing threshold calibration at a required timing.
  • an operating device concerning one mode of this indication is an operating device which operates an operation target device by remote control, and, from one or more touch sensors and one or more touch sensors A touch determination unit that determines the presence or absence of a touch on the touch sensor based on a touch sensor output value and a threshold, and a calibration unit for calibrating the threshold, wherein the calibration unit When it is determined that the condition is satisfied, execution of the calibration is started.
  • performing the calibration of the threshold at a necessary timing has an effect of suppressing power consumption.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the operating device in Embodiment 1.
  • (A) to (d) are diagrams showing how the operating device in the first embodiment is operated by the operator.
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing the operation device shown in FIG. 2 with the front case and the lower cap removed.
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing a front case and a front electrode in the controller shown in FIG. 2; In the operating device shown in FIG. 2, it is a figure which shows a back case and a back electrode.
  • (A) is a figure showing the touch sensor output value in the state which the operator has not touched to the 1st touch sensor and the 2nd touch sensor
  • (b) is the case where the operator makes the 1st touch sensor and the 2nd touch sensor
  • It is a figure showing the touch sensor output value of the state which is contacting.
  • It is a figure showing the flow of processing of the above-mentioned operating device which performs calibration, when temperature change is more than fixed.
  • count of operation of the operation part is more than fixed, it is a figure showing the flow of a process of the said operating device which calibrates.
  • (A) is a figure showing a mode that the 1st touch sensor output value of a 1st touch sensor is smaller than a threshold
  • (b) is a figure showing a mode that a 2nd touch sensor output value of a 2nd touch sensor is larger than a threshold
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an operating device for operating an operation target device in the present embodiment together with a holder and the operation target device.
  • the operation target apparatus is an X-ray imaging apparatus 2 which irradiates a patient with X-rays, detects X-rays transmitted through the patient, and generates an X-ray image.
  • the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 includes an X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 and a holder 100 attached to the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1. As shown in FIG. 1, the holder 100 detachably holds the operating device 200.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the operating device in the present embodiment.
  • the operating device 200 is a remote controller for remotely operating the X-ray imaging apparatus 2.
  • the controller device 200 includes a front case 250, a rear case 260, and a lower cap 270, which are housings.
  • the controller device 200 has a substantially cylindrical shape, the main switch 210 is provided on the top surface, and the option switch 220 is provided on the top of the circumferential surface.
  • the operator holds the peripheral surface of the controller 200, and operates the controller 200 by, for example, pressing the main switch 210 provided on the upper surface with the thumb and the option switch 220 provided on the peripheral surface with the index finger. Do. That is, the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 is operated.
  • the main switch 210 is a switch that operates in two steps including a first switch member 201 and a second switch member 202 that have different origin positions when not pressed by the operator.
  • the first switch member 201 is configured such that the movement distance to the origin position is longer than that of the second switch member 202.
  • Operation unit 280 includes a main switch 210 and an option switch 220 for receiving an operation by the operator.
  • the controller 200 outputs an X-ray imaging instruction to the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 when the main switch 210 is pressed, and indicates an X-ray irradiation range of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 when the option switch 220 is pressed.
  • An instruction to turn on or off the lighting of the lighting device is output to the X-ray imaging apparatus 2.
  • the main switch 210 includes the first switch member 201 and the second switch member 202 as described above.
  • the main switch 210 can press the second switch member 202.
  • the controller device 200 performs X-ray imaging (through the holder 100) to the effect that the first switch member 201 is pressed. Output to device body 1. Then, the rotation of the X-ray tube anode target (not shown) in the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 starts.
  • the X-ray tube anode target requires a certain time to reach a sufficient number of revolutions.
  • the controller device 200 Information indicating that the second switch member 202 is pressed is output to the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 (via the holder 100).
  • the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 emits X-rays and performs X-ray imaging.
  • the detection of whether or not the operator holds the controller 200 will be described later.
  • FIG. 4 to 6 show the internal structure of the controller device 200.
  • FIG. FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the front case 250 and the lower cap 270 of the operation device 200 are removed
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing the front case 250 and the first touch sensor 241
  • FIG. It is a figure which shows 260 and the 2nd touch sensor 242. As shown in FIG.
  • the operation device 200 includes a touch sensor control unit 235, which is an IC, for example, a first touch sensor 241, and an inside, which is surrounded by the front case 250 and the rear case 260.
  • a two-touch sensor 242, a communication unit 231 configured of, for example, an IC, and a battery 243 are provided.
  • the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 are capacitance type electrodes.
  • a hole 250a is formed at a position where the option switch 220 is disposed.
  • the first touch sensor 241 is disposed below the hole 250 a (in the direction opposite to the direction in which the main switch 210 is provided) and along the inner wall of the front case 250.
  • the second touch sensor 242 is disposed along the inner wall of the rear case 260, and is disposed at a position facing the first touch sensor 241 in the radial direction.
  • the number of touch sensors is not limited to two, and three or more touch sensors may be arranged side by side along the inner wall of the front case 250 and the rear case 260 in the circumferential direction.
  • the touch sensor control unit 235 is electrically connected to the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 (in addition to the other touch sensors if they also have a touch sensor), the first touch sensor 241 and Whether or not the operating device 200 is gripped by the operator based on the change in capacitance of the second touch sensor 242 (including other touch sensors if they also have a touch sensor, and so forth) To detect The detail of the method of the said detection is mentioned later.
  • Communication unit 231 transmits an operation signal based on the operation of operation unit 280 to the communication unit of holder 100 by wireless communication. Further, the communication unit 231 may receive an activation signal indicating the activation state of the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 from the holder 100.
  • the wireless communication method performed by the communication unit 231 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include Bluetooth (registered trademark) and infrared light.
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 show an example in which the touch sensor control unit 235 and the communication unit 231 are configured as separate ICs, but the touch sensor control unit 235 and the communication unit 231 are integrated in one IC. It may be included.
  • FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the X-ray imaging unit 300 of the present embodiment.
  • the X-ray imaging unit 300 includes an X-ray imaging apparatus 2 and an operating device 200.
  • the holder 100 has a communication unit 101.
  • the communication unit 101 on the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 side may be provided not in the holder 100 but in the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1.
  • the operation device 200 includes an operation unit 280, a control unit 230, a battery 243, a temperature sensor 244, a notification unit 245, and at least two touch sensors, a first touch sensor 241 and a second touch sensor 242. Have.
  • the control unit 230 integrally controls the operation of each unit of the operating device 200.
  • the control unit 230 includes a communication unit 231, a calibration unit 232, a battery control unit 233, a temperature sensor control unit 234, a touch sensor control unit 235, and a counter 236.
  • the communication unit 231 is a communication unit on the operation apparatus 200 side, and performs the above-described wireless communication with the communication unit 101 on the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 side.
  • the battery control unit 233 monitors the remaining amount of the battery 243 by monitoring the voltage of the battery 243 (hereinafter, may be referred to as a battery voltage).
  • the battery 243 is a power supply that supplies power to each unit of the operation device 200 such as the control unit 230, the temperature sensor 244, the notification unit 245, the first touch sensor 241, and the second touch sensor 242.
  • the temperature sensor control unit 234 controls the driving of the temperature sensor 244.
  • the temperature sensor 244 measures the temperature, and outputs the measured temperature sensor value to the temperature sensor control unit 234.
  • the temperature sensor 244 may be provided inside the front case 250 and the rear case 260, or may be attached to any of the front case 250 and the rear case 260.
  • the touch sensor control unit 235 controls the driving of the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242.
  • the touch sensor control unit 235 outputs a drive signal to the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 at predetermined time intervals, and the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 output capacitance values at predetermined time intervals. It outputs to the touch sensor control part 235 as a touch sensor output value.
  • the capacitance increases (or decreases).
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing touch sensor output values in a state where the operator is not in contact with the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242, and (b) of FIG. It is a figure showing the touch sensor output value of the state which is contacting the touch sensor 241 and the 2nd touch sensor 242.
  • FIG. 8
  • the touch sensor control part 235 is the threshold value with which the touch sensor output value Vout from the 1st touch sensor 241 and the 2nd touch sensor 242 under measurement of the presence or absence of a touch was preset. If the value V1 is smaller than Vth, the operator determines that the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 do not touch. As shown in (b) of FIG. 8, the touch sensor control unit 235 determines that the touch sensor output value Vout from the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 during measurement of the presence or absence of the touch is set in advance. If the value Vh is equal to or higher than Vth, it is determined that the operator is in contact with the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242. The touch sensor control unit 235 compares the magnitude relationship between the touch sensor output value Vout and the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor to determine whether the finger or the like of the operator is in contact or non-contact.
  • the touch sensor control unit 235 determines whether or not the operator is gripping the operating device 200 based on the touch sensor output values output from the plurality of touch sensors, and the gripping state is Grip state information indicating whether or not That is, touch sensor control unit 235 determines whether the operation of pressing at least one of main switch 210 and option switch 220 is a normal operation intended by the operator or an erroneous operation not intended by the operator. It is also a judgment unit to
  • the touch sensor control unit 235 Detect (perform grasp detection).
  • the operation device 200 When the operation device 200 has three or more touch sensors, such as four or more, when the capacitance of at least two touch sensors changes so as to be equal to or more than the threshold value Vth, the operation device 200 is gripped. It detects that it is in the gripped state (performs grip detection).
  • the touch sensor control unit 235 may monitor whether the touch sensor output value from each touch sensor is constant for a predetermined time or more recorded in advance.
  • the operation unit 280 includes the main switch 210 having the first switch member 201 and the second switch member 202, and an option switch 220.
  • the operation unit 280 transmits an operation signal corresponding to the operation to the control unit 230.
  • the operation signal is a signal for operating the X-ray imaging apparatus 2.
  • the control unit 230 When the control unit 230 receives an operation signal from the operation unit 280, and the holding state information acquired by the touch sensor control unit 235 indicates a holding state (that is, when holding detection is performed), the communication unit 231 receives the operation signal. Are transmitted to the communication unit 101 on the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 side. Thereby, the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 performs an operation intended by the operator.
  • the control unit 230 receives an operation signal from the operation unit 280, if the holding state information acquired by the touch sensor control unit 235 is not the holding state (ie, the holding detection is not performed), the communication unit 231 The operation signal is not transmitted to the communication unit 101 on the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 side.
  • the operating device 200 when the operator removes the operating device 200 from the holder 100 and puts it in a pocket of clothes and performs other work other than taking an X-ray image, the operating device 200 is erroneously operated in the pocket.
  • the touch sensor control unit 235 detects that the operating device 200 is not in the gripping state. Therefore, even if the operation unit 280 is operated in such a state, the operation signal is not transmitted, and the X-ray imaging apparatus body 1 does not emit X-rays.
  • the operation device 200 in a state of being in the pocket may be in contact with the bed or the like while the patient assistance is being performed. Even in such a case, if the conductor does not contact both the area where the first touch sensor 241 is provided and the area where the second touch sensor 242 is provided, the grip detection unit 240 The controller 200 does not detect that the controller 200 is in the gripping state. Therefore, even if one electrode of the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 contacts the operator through clothes and the other electrode contacts a bed or the like that is not a conductor, the grip detection unit 240 operates It does not detect that the device 200 is in the gripping state.
  • the controller device 200 includes at least two electrodes as sensors for detecting a touch of a human body, and when two of the electrodes detect a touch, it detects a gripping state. Therefore, the operation signal is not transmitted to the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 even if the operation unit 280 is operated in a state not intended by the operator, that is, in a state in which the operation device 200 is not gripped. As a result, it is possible to prevent X-rays from being emitted from the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 due to an erroneous operation which is an operation not intended by the operator.
  • the calibration unit 232 illustrated in FIG. 7 calibrates the threshold value Vth for each of a plurality of touch sensors.
  • the touch sensor control unit 235 detects the contact and non-contact of the finger of the operator or the like for each touch sensor based on the threshold value Vth calibrated by the calibration unit 232 for each touch sensor. Since each touch sensor is capacitive type, its sensitivity changes depending on the external environment. For this reason, in order to prevent a malfunction, the calibration unit 232 calibrates the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor. In the present embodiment, the calibration unit 232 calibrates the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor when a predetermined condition set in advance in the operation device 200 is satisfied.
  • the notification unit 245 may be, for example, at least one of a buzzer and a light emitting element (LED).
  • the control unit 230 outputs a notification instruction to the notification unit 245 when a predetermined time elapses after the control device 200 is removed from the holder 100.
  • the notification unit 245 performs a notification operation by at least one of sound and light according to a notification instruction from the control unit 230. That is, the notification unit 245 sounds a buzzer or causes the light emitting element to emit light. Thereby, the notification unit 245 notifies the operator that the operating device 200 has been removed from the holder 100 for a predetermined time.
  • the notification unit 245 may perform a notification operation when the calibration unit 232 is performing calibration.
  • the calibration unit 232 when the calibration unit 232 starts the execution of calibration, the calibration unit 232 outputs a notification instruction to the notification unit 245.
  • the notification unit 245 performs a notification operation by at least one of sound and light. That is, the notification unit 245 sounds a buzzer or causes the light emitting element to emit light.
  • the notification unit 245 notifies the operator not to touch the touch sensor with a finger or the like because calibration is being performed.
  • the counter 236 counts at least one of the count of the number of operations of the operation unit 280 and the elapsed time after the operation unit 280 is operated.
  • the calibration unit 232 preferably performs calibration when at least one of predetermined conditions shown in the following (1) to (7) is satisfied. That is, it is preferable that the calibration unit 232 start the execution of the calibration when at least one of the processes in the following steps S11 to S17 is Yes.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the flow of processing of the controller device 200 that performs calibration when the temperature change is equal to or more than a certain level.
  • the range (predetermined range) of the change amount of the allowable temperature sensor value is set in advance in the temperature sensor control unit 234 based on the temperature sensor value at the time of the previous calibration. That is, the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the allowable temperature sensor value are set as predetermined values based on the temperature sensor value at the time of the previous calibration.
  • the temperature sensor control unit 234 monitors whether or not the change amount of the temperature sensor value acquired from the temperature sensor 244 is equal to or more than a predetermined range set in advance (step S11).
  • the calibration unit 232 executes calibration. It is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied, and calibration of the threshold value Vth is performed for each of the plurality of touch sensors (step S20).
  • the touch sensor output value which the touch sensor control part 235 acquires from each touch sensor may have a temperature characteristic. Therefore, even if the temperature sensor value changes when the temperature changes, the temperature sensor value does not cause a malfunction (error in detection of contact and non-contact of the operator's finger or the like with each touch sensor).
  • the temperature sensor control unit 234 stores a predetermined value of the amount of change from the time of the previous correction.
  • the calibration unit 232 determines that the predetermined condition for performing calibration is satisfied, Perform calibration. Thereby, even if there is a temperature change, the calibration unit 232 can calibrate the threshold value Vth of each touch sensor before causing a malfunction. In addition, after calibrating the threshold value, the calibration unit 232 resets (changes) the range of the temperature sensor value that is allowed based on the temperature sensor value at the time of calibration.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the flow of processing of the controller device 200 performing calibration when the change of the battery voltage is equal to or more than a predetermined value.
  • a range (a predetermined range, a predetermined condition regarding the battery voltage) of the change amount of the battery voltage in which the variation is permitted is set in advance in the battery control unit 233 based on the battery voltage at the time of the previous calibration. It is assumed that That is, the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the allowable battery voltage are set as predetermined values based on the battery voltage at the time of the previous calibration.
  • the battery control unit 233 monitors whether or not the change amount of the battery voltage of the battery 243 is equal to or more than a predetermined range set in advance (step S12).
  • the calibration unit 232 satisfies the predetermined condition for performing calibration. It is determined that the threshold value Vth is calibrated for each of a plurality of touch sensors (step S20).
  • the touch sensor output value obtained by the touch sensor control unit 235 from each touch sensor may change when the battery voltage changes. And since the battery 243 supplies electric power to each part, use of the operating device 200 degrades (decreases) the battery voltage. Therefore, the battery control unit 233 stores a predetermined range in which fluctuation of the battery voltage is permitted without causing a malfunction even when the battery voltage is lowered.
  • the calibration unit 232 determines that the predetermined condition for performing the calibration is satisfied and performs calibration. Run. Thus, even if there is a change in battery voltage, the calibration unit 232 can calibrate the threshold value Vth of each touch sensor before causing a malfunction. Further, after calibrating the threshold value, the calibration unit 232 resets (changes) the range of the acceptable battery voltage based on the battery voltage at the time of calibration.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a flow of processing of the operating device 200 that performs calibration when the number of operations of the operating unit 280 is equal to or more than a certain value.
  • the counter 236 counts the number of times the operation unit 280 has been operated (operation number). Further, it is assumed that the predetermined number of operations of the operation unit 280 is set in the counter 236 in advance.
  • the counter 236 determines whether the number of operations of the operation unit 280, that is, the number of times the main switch 210 or the option switch 220 is pressed, is equal to or greater than a predetermined number of operations previously set. Is monitored (step S13).
  • step S13 when the counter 236 determines that the number of operations of the operation unit 280, that is, for example, the number of times the main switch 210 or the option switch 220 is pressed, is equal to or more than a predetermined number of predetermined operations (Yes in step S13).
  • the calibration unit 232 calibrates the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor (step S20).
  • the number of times of notification in which the predetermined notification operation of the notification unit 245 has been performed may be set in the counter 236 in advance.
  • step S13 of FIG. 11 the counter 236 monitors whether or not the number of times the notification operation of the notification unit 245 has been performed is equal to or more than a predetermined number of notification times set in advance (step S13).
  • step S13 the calibration unit 232 determines that the predetermined condition for performing calibration is satisfied. The determination is performed, and the calibration of the threshold value Vth is performed for each touch sensor (step S20).
  • the operation unit 280 When the operation unit 280 is operated, it is detected that the control unit 230 is operated. Therefore, the battery voltage is reduced by the operation of the operation unit 280. Further, the battery voltage is reduced by the notification operation by the notification unit 245. Therefore, the relationship between the number of operations of the operation unit 280 and the degree of decrease of the battery voltage or the relationship between the number of times of notification operation by the notification unit 245 and the degree of decrease of the battery voltage is grasped in advance. Then, even if the battery voltage drops due to the operation of the operation unit 280 or the notification operation of the notification unit 245, the number of times of operation of the operation unit 280 or the number of notification operations of the notification unit 245 does not cause malfunction. It is stored in the counter 236.
  • the calibration unit 232 determines predetermined conditions for executing calibration. Is determined to be satisfied, and calibration is performed.
  • the calibration unit 232 can calibrate the threshold value Vth of each touch sensor before causing a malfunction.
  • the processing by software is artificially performed.
  • the battery control unit 233 can also predict the reduction amount of the battery voltage.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the flow of processing of the controller device 200 that performs calibration when the battery effect is applied. It is assumed that in the battery control unit 233, a predetermined range in which fluctuation is permitted is set in advance with reference to the battery voltage when previously calibrated.
  • the battery control unit 233 monitors whether the battery 243 has been replaced (step S14). Specifically, the battery control unit 233 monitors whether or not the battery voltage has risen to a predetermined range or more stored in advance.
  • step S14 When the battery control unit 233 determines that the battery 243 has been replaced (Yes in step S14), that is, when the battery control unit 233 determines that the battery voltage has risen above the upper limit value of the predetermined range, the calibration unit 232 determines It is determined that a predetermined condition for performing calibration is satisfied, and calibration of the threshold value Vth is performed for each touch sensor (step S20).
  • the touch sensor output value obtained by the touch sensor control unit 235 from each touch sensor may change due to battery replacement.
  • the battery control unit 233 stores, in particular, the upper limit value of the predetermined range of the battery voltage which does not cause a malfunction even when the battery voltage rises due to the battery replacement.
  • the calibration unit 232 determines that the predetermined condition for performing the calibration is satisfied, and the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor Perform the calibration of.
  • the calibration unit 232 can calibrate the threshold value Vth of each touch sensor before causing a malfunction.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the flow of processing of the controller device 200 that performs calibration when the power of the X-ray imaging device 2 is turned on.
  • the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 which has been stopped is activated by turning on the apparatus power supply of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2, a signal notifying that the apparatus power supply of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 is turned on
  • the communication unit 101 on the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 side is set to transmit to the communication unit 231 on the operation apparatus 200 side (predetermined condition regarding the power supply of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2).
  • the communication unit 231 of the controller device 200 intermittently transmits power from the communication unit 101 of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 at predetermined time intervals from the sleep state. It is monitored whether a signal notifying that it has been input is transmitted (step S15).
  • the calibration unit 232 determines that the predetermined condition for performing calibration is satisfied, and performs calibration of the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor (step S20). ).
  • the timing at which the apparatus power supply of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 is turned on is often a certain amount of time after the apparatus power supply of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 is turned off on the night of the same day. For this reason, while the power of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 is turned off, the temperature around the operation device 200 may change significantly, or the battery voltage of the battery 243 may change significantly. Thereby, the touch sensor output value which the touch sensor control part 235 acquires from each touch sensor changes, and there exists a possibility that a malfunction may be caused.
  • the calibration unit 232 can calibrate the threshold value Vth of each touch sensor.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a process flow of the operating device 200 that performs calibration when there is no operation of the operating device 200 for a certain period of time.
  • the counter 236 is an elapsed time from when the operation unit 210 was operated before to the next operation (that is, after one of the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 is pressed and released thereof). Then, it is assumed that the time until one of the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 is pressed and the press is released is measured. In addition, the counter 236 has a predetermined time since the operation unit 210 was previously operated (ie, one of the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 is pressed and then released) and then the main switch 210 and the option are selected. It is assumed that the predetermined time until pressing of one of the switches 220 and unlocking of the pressing is set.
  • the counter 236 monitors whether or not the operation unit 280 has been operated for a predetermined time after the operation unit 280 has been operated (step S16). For example, the counter 236 monitors whether or not an elapsed time since one of the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 was pressed and released last time is equal to or longer than a predetermined time stored in advance.
  • step S16 when the counter 236 determines that the operation unit 280 has not been operated for a certain period of time (Yes in step S16), for example, after one of the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 is pressed last time
  • the calibration unit 232 The calibration of the threshold value Vth is executed (step S20).
  • the operator may not touch the touch sensor for a predetermined time without grasping the operation device 200 for a predetermined time.
  • the case where the operation unit 280 is not operated for a predetermined time is, for example, the case where the operation device 200 is left at a place other than the holder 100 as an example.
  • the predetermined time stored in counter 236 may be a predetermined time in an elapsed time from the end of operation of operation unit 280 (when one of main switch 210 and option switch 220 is released). It may be an elapsed time of time when the operation unit 280 is not operated (when one of the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 is not pressed) after the operation device 200 is started.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a process flow of the operating device 200 that performs calibration when the touch sensor output value is constant for a predetermined time.
  • the touch sensor control unit 235 measures the time during which the touch sensor output value of each touch sensor is within a predetermined range. Further, it is assumed that a predetermined time when the touch sensor output value of each touch sensor is within the predetermined range is set in the touch sensor control unit 235.
  • the touch sensor control unit 235 monitors whether or not the touch sensor output value is within the predetermined range for each of the plurality of touch sensors (step S17). Specifically, the touch sensor control unit 235 monitors, for each touch sensor, whether the time during which the touch sensor output value is within the predetermined range is equal to or longer than the predetermined time stored in advance.
  • the calibration unit 232 performs a predetermined calibration. It is determined that the condition is satisfied, and calibration of the threshold value Vth is performed for each touch sensor (step S20).
  • the operator may not touch the touch sensor for a predetermined time without grasping the operating device 200 for a predetermined time.
  • the case where the operation unit 280 is not operated for a predetermined time is, for example, the case where the operation device 200 is left at a place other than the holder 100 as an example.
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a flow of calibration processing performed by the calibration unit 232. As described above, the calibration unit 232 starts the execution of calibration when the predetermined condition is satisfied.
  • the calibration unit 232 starts execution of calibration and acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor ( Step S21).
  • a calibration value that is, a new threshold value is generated for each touch sensor from a plurality of touch sensor output values for the predetermined number of times.
  • calculate step S23. For example, the calibration unit 232 obtains a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor 32 times, and calculates an average value of 32 touch sensor output values for each touch sensor. Then, a calibration value, that is, a new threshold value is calculated for each of the plurality of touch sensors from the average value.
  • the calibration unit 232 stores the calculated calibration value, that is, the new threshold value in the touch sensor control unit 235 (step S24). Thereby, the calibration by the calibration unit 232 is completed.
  • the step of acquiring the touch sensor output value for the predetermined number of times may be referred to as a touch sensor output value acquisition step.
  • the step of calculating the calibration value may be referred to as a calibration value calculation step.
  • the calibration unit 232 calibrates the threshold value by executing a calibration process including a touch sensor output value acquisition step and a calibration value calculation step.
  • the calibration unit 232 may start the execution of calibration when at least one of the steps S11 to S17 described above is Yes.
  • the temperature sensor control unit 234 and the temperature sensor 244 may be omitted from the configuration of the controller device 200 illustrated in FIG. 7.
  • the battery control unit 233 may be omitted from the configuration of the controller device 200 illustrated in FIG. 7.
  • the counter 236 may be omitted from the configuration of the controller device 200 illustrated in FIG.
  • the battery control unit 233 may be omitted from the configuration of the controller device 200 illustrated in FIG.
  • the communication unit 231 of the controller device 200 illustrated in FIG. 7 transmits a signal to the effect that the device power of the X-ray imaging device 2 is turned on.
  • the function of monitoring whether or not it is transmitted from the communication unit 101 on the side may be omitted.
  • the calibration unit 232 calculates a calibration value of a certain touch sensor using a plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in time series from the touch sensor.
  • the calibration unit 232 obtains 32 touch sensor output values in time series by the predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) from the first touch sensor 241 in the touch sensor output value acquisition step. get.
  • the calibration unit 232 calculates the average value of the touch sensor output values from the 32 touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step in the calibration value calculation step, and the first touch sensor from the average value. Calculate the calibration value of 241.
  • the calibration unit 232 calibrates the threshold of the first touch sensor 241 using the calibration value (compensates the threshold to the calculated calibration value).
  • the other touch sensors are also calibrated for each touch sensor.
  • the touch sensor output value is largely different by touching the touch sensor with the finger or the like while the calibration unit 232 is performing calibration, the accurate calibration value can not be calculated.
  • a process of determining whether to perform calibration using the calibration value calculated by the calibration unit 232 this time or discard the calibration value calculated this time (do not change the threshold value) may be provided. preferable.
  • FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a flow of processing for determining the presence or absence of a touch on the touch sensor during the touch sensor output value acquisition step of the calibration unit 232. As shown in FIG. 17, in order to calculate an accurate calibration value, the presence or absence of a touch on the touch sensor may be determined during calibration of the touch sensor by the calibration unit 232.
  • steps S22a to S22f are included in place of step S22 shown in FIG. 16, and further, steps S23a and S25 are included.
  • the calibration unit 232 will be described as performing the process shown in FIG. 17 after at least one of steps S11 to S17 is executed, but when the process of the calibration unit 232 shown in FIG.
  • the processing of steps S11 to S17 may be omitted. The same applies to the processing described with reference to FIGS. 18 to 25 below.
  • the calibration unit 232 when at least one of the above-described steps S11 to S17 is Yes (or when execution of calibration starts when predetermined timing or the like comes), the calibration unit 232 then performs a touch sensor, for example.
  • the touch sensor output value is acquired each time (step S21).
  • the calibration unit 232 acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor (first step: for example 16 times) which is a part of the total number of times (for example, 32 times) (Yes in step S22a), The calibration unit 232 determines whether the difference (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) of the touch sensor output values for the first predetermined number of times is within a predetermined range set in advance, and stores the determination result. (Step S22b).
  • the calibration unit 232 acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor (step S22 c).
  • the calibration unit 232 acquires the touch sensor output value for each touch sensor (the second predetermined number of times (for example, 16 times), which is a part of the total predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) (Yes in step S22d).
  • the calibration unit 232 determines whether the difference (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) of the touch sensor output values for the second predetermined number of times is within a predetermined range set in advance, and stores the determination result. (Step S22e).
  • the calibration unit 232 determines whether or not the touch sensor output value of each touch sensor has been acquired for the total predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) necessary to calculate the calibration value (step S22 f). If No in step S22f, the process returns to step S22b.
  • step S22f when it is determined that the calibration unit 232 acquires each touch sensor touch sensor output value for a total predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) necessary to calculate the calibration value (Yes in step S22f), the next step A calibration value is calculated for each touch sensor from the touch sensor output value of each touch sensor for a predetermined total number of times (for example, 32 times) acquired in S21, S22a, S22d, and S22f (step S23).
  • the calibration unit 232 refers to the determination result determined in steps S22b and S22e during acquisition of touch sensor output values for the total predetermined number of times, and the touch sensor output value difference for each touch sensor ( It is determined whether or not the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value is within a predetermined range (step S23a: touch sensor output value determination step).
  • step S23a when the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the touch sensor output values is within the predetermined range (Yes in step S23a), the calibration value calculated in step S23 is stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 ( Step S24). That is, the calibration unit 232 completes the calibration by correcting the threshold value to the newly calculated calibration value. This is because, in the case of Yes in step S23a, it can be determined that there has been no touch of the operator's finger or the like on the touch sensor until the touch sensor output value for a total predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) has been acquired. is there. Then, using the calibration value calculated in step 23, the touch sensor control unit 235 performs gripping detection.
  • step S23a when the calibration unit 232 determines in step S23a that the fluctuation of the touch sensor output value is out of the predetermined range (No in step S23a), the calibration value calculated in step S23 is discarded and the calibration value is Are not stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (step S25). That is, the calibration unit 232 stops the calibration without correcting the threshold and maintains the calibration value at the time of the previous calibration. This is because, in the case of No in step S23a, it can be determined that there has been no touch of the operator's finger or the like on the touch sensor until the touch sensor output value for a total predetermined number of times (for example 32 times) has been acquired. It is because it is not possible to calculate the correct calibration value. As a result, the touch sensor control unit 235 performs the grip detection using the previously calculated calibration value already stored in itself, not the calibration value calculated in step S23.
  • step S22c the calibration unit 232 may collectively determine in step S23a whether the fluctuation of the touch sensor output value acquired in step S22b one or more times falls within a predetermined range. Good. Also, the calibration values not used in step S25 may be stored without being deleted.
  • the calibration unit 232 determines whether the difference between the touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquiring step (steps S21, S22a, S22c, and S22d) is within the predetermined range. For example, the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step S23) after this is stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (Yes in step S23a; S24). That is, the calibration unit 232 completes the calibration by changing the threshold value to the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step.
  • the calibration unit 232 further calculates the calibration value (step The calibration value calculated in S23) is discarded (No. S25 in step S23a). That is, the calibration unit 232 cancels the calibration by maintaining the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235, which is the calibration value at the time of the previous calibration.
  • the number of recalibrations when the operating device 200 does not operate properly can be reduced, and the battery life can be extended.
  • the touch sensor control unit 235 detects a subtle change in the touch sensor output value, thereby accurately determining whether a finger or the like touches the touch sensor or not. A decision can be made.
  • step S16 (FIG. 14)
  • the determination can be made more accurately than in the case where the process of step S17 (FIG. 15) is performed.
  • the calibration values not used in step S25 may be stored without being deleted.
  • FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a flow of processing for determining the presence or absence of a touch on the touch sensor after the touch sensor output value acquiring step of the calibration unit 232.
  • the calibration unit 232 may collectively perform the touch determination on the touch sensor not in the touch sensor output value acquisition step but after the touch sensor output value acquisition step.
  • the calibration unit 232 when at least one of the above-described steps S11 to S17 is Yes (or when execution of calibration starts when predetermined timing or the like comes), the calibration unit 232 then performs a touch sensor, for example.
  • the touch sensor output value is acquired each time (step S21).
  • step S22 When the calibration unit 232 acquires the touch sensor output value for each touch sensor a predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) (Yes in step S22), next, the calibration unit 232 compares the touch sensor output values for the predetermined number of times ( It is determined for each touch sensor whether the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value is within a predetermined range (step S23a).
  • step S23a if the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the touch sensor output values is within the predetermined range for each touch sensor (Yes in step S23a), the touch sensor touch for a predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) From the sensor output value, a calibration value is calculated for each touch sensor (step S23).
  • step S23a when the calibration unit 232 determines in step S23a that the difference between the touch sensor output values is outside the predetermined range (No in step S23a), calibration of the touch sensor is not performed without calculating the calibration value of the touch sensor. Cancel
  • the calibration unit 232 determines whether the difference between the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step (steps S21 and S22) is within the predetermined range or outside the predetermined range.
  • the touch sensor output value determination step (step S23a) is performed before the calibration value calculation step (step S23).
  • the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step (steps S21 and S22) is within a predetermined range.
  • the threshold value is changed to the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step S23).
  • the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step (steps S21 and S22) is outside the predetermined range. If determined, the calibration value calculation step (step S23) is not performed. That is, in this case, the calibration unit 232 cancels the calibration of the touch sensor without calculating the calibration value of the touch sensor.
  • the number of recalibrations when the operating device 200 does not operate properly can be reduced, and the battery life can be extended.
  • FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a flow of processing for canceling the calibration when there is a touch on the touch sensor during the touch sensor output value acquisition step of the calibration unit 232.
  • the calibration unit 232 may end the execution of calibration when it is determined that there is a touch on the touch sensor during calibration, as shown in FIG.
  • the calibration unit 232 when at least one of the above-described steps S11 to S17 is Yes (or when execution of calibration starts when predetermined timing or the like comes), the calibration unit 232 then performs a touch sensor, for example.
  • the touch sensor output value is acquired each time (step S21).
  • the calibration unit 232 acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor (first step: for example 16 times) which is a part of the total number of times (for example, 32 times) (Yes in step S22a).
  • the calibration unit 232 determines whether the difference between the touch sensor output values for the first predetermined number of times (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) is within a predetermined range set in advance (Step S22 ba).
  • step S22ba if the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) of the touch sensor output values for the first predetermined number of times is outside the predetermined range set in advance (No in step S22ba) The calibration of the touch sensor is stopped without calculating the calibration value of the touch sensor.
  • Step S22ba determines that the difference between the touch sensor output values (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) for the first predetermined number of times is within the predetermined range set in advance (Step S22ba) Yes).
  • the processes of step S22c and step S22d are sequentially performed.
  • step S22d if the calibration unit 232 acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor for a second predetermined number of times (for example, 16 times) which is a part of the total predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) (Yes in step S22d) Next, the calibration unit 232 determines whether or not the difference (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) of the touch sensor output values for the second predetermined number of times is within a predetermined range set in advance (step S22ea).
  • step S22d when the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the touch sensor output values for the second predetermined number (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) is outside the predetermined range set in advance, The calibration of the touch sensor is stopped without calculating the calibration value of the touch sensor.
  • step S22d the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) of the touch sensor output values for the second predetermined number of times is within the predetermined range set in advance. Then, the processes of steps S22f, S23, and S24 are sequentially performed.
  • the number of recalibrations when the operating device 200 does not operate properly can be reduced, and the battery life can be extended.
  • the calibration unit 232 may also determine the suitability of the calculated calibration value as shown in FIG. 19 instead of the processing shown in FIGS. 17 and 18.
  • FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a flow of calibration processing including determination of whether the calibration value calculated by the calibration unit 232 is appropriate.
  • the calibration unit 232 when at least one of the above-described steps S11 to S17 is Yes (or when execution of calibration starts when predetermined timing or the like comes), the calibration unit 232 then performs a touch sensor, for example.
  • the touch sensor output value is acquired each time (step S21). Then, the calibration unit 232 performs the process of steps S22 and S23 described with reference to FIG.
  • step S23 the calibration unit 232 calculates a calibration value for each touch sensor from a plurality of touch sensor output values for a predetermined number of times.
  • the calibration unit 232 determines whether the difference between the calibration value calculated in step S23 and the calibration value (the calibration value stored in the touch sensor control unit 235) calculated at the previous time and currently used is within a predetermined range. It is determined whether or not it is (step S23b).
  • step S23b the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the calibration value calculated in step S23 and the calibration value (the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235) when previously calibrated is within the predetermined range. (Yes in step S23b), the calibration value calculated in step S23 is assumed to be normal, and the calibration value is stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (step S24). That is, the calibration unit 232 changes the threshold value to the calibration value calculated in step S23, and completes the calibration.
  • step S23b if the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the calibration value calculated in step S23 and the calibration value (the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235) when previously calibrated is outside the predetermined range (No in step S23b), it is presumed that there is a touch of a finger or the like on the touch sensor during calibration, and the calibration value calculated in step S23 is discarded and is not stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (step S25). Thereby, the calibration unit 232 cancels the calibration of the touch sensor.
  • the difference between the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step 23) and the threshold which is the calibration value when previously calibrated is within the predetermined range If it is inside, the threshold value is changed to the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step 23) (step S24).
  • the calibration unit 232 can estimate that there is a touch with a touch sensor or the like during calibration. Therefore, the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step 23) is discarded, and the threshold is not changed (step S25). That is, the calibration unit 232 cancels the calibration by maintaining the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235, which is the calibration value at the time of the previous calibration.
  • the calibration values not used in step S25 may be stored without being deleted.
  • FIG. 20 is a diagram showing a process flow of a modification example of calibration including determination of whether the calibration value calculated by the calibration unit 232 is appropriate. As shown in FIG. 20, the calibration unit 232 may further determine the magnitude relationship between the calculated calibration value and the currently used threshold value, and adopt a method in which the value is considered to be correct.
  • step S23b if the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step 23) is outside the predetermined range (No in step S23b), the calibration unit 232 further determines whether the calibration value is smaller than the threshold value. It is determined (step S23c).
  • step S23c when the calibration unit 232 determines that the calibration value calculated in step S23 is smaller than the threshold that was previously calibrated and stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (No in step S23c), the previously calibrated threshold Rather, it is estimated that the calibration value calculated in step S23 is more accurate, and the calibration value calculated in step S23 is stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (step S24). Thus, the calibration unit 232 completes the execution of the calibration.
  • step S23c determines that the calibration value calculated in step S23 is greater than or equal to the threshold value stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 by calibration last time (Yes in step S23c).
  • the calibrated threshold value is estimated to be more accurate than the calibration value calculated in step S23, and the calibration value calculated in step S23 is discarded and not stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (step S25). Thereby, the calibration unit 232 cancels the calibration.
  • the calibration values not used in step S25 may be stored without being deleted.
  • the calibration unit 232 may correct a plurality of touch sensor output values acquired simultaneously during calibration.
  • FIG. 21 is a diagram illustrating a flow of the calibration unit 232 correcting at least one value of the plurality of touch sensor output values while calibration is being performed.
  • the calibration unit 232 may perform the calibration process shown in FIG. 21 instead of the calibration process shown in FIG.
  • the calibration unit 232 A touch sensor output value is acquired for each sensor (step S21).
  • the calibration unit 232 determines whether at least one touch sensor output value among the touch sensor output values from the touch sensors simultaneously acquired in step S21 is equal to or greater than a threshold (step S21 a).
  • step S21a when the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value is greater than or equal to the threshold (Yes in step S21a), the touch sensor output value of the touch sensor determined to be greater than or equal to the threshold is Based on the value of the touch sensor output value less than the threshold value, the correction value is corrected to a value less than the threshold value (step S21 b). Thereafter, the processes of steps S22 to S24 shown in FIG. 16 are sequentially performed.
  • FIG. 22 is a diagram illustrating how the calibration unit 232 corrects at least one value of the plurality of touch sensor output values during calibration.
  • the calibration unit 232 may correct the touch sensor output value as illustrated in FIG. 22, for example.
  • (A) of FIG. 22 shows that the first touch sensor output value V1out of the first touch sensor 241 is smaller than the threshold, and (b) shows that the second touch sensor output value V2out of the second touch sensor 242 is higher than the threshold It is a figure showing a big appearance.
  • the operating device 200 includes, for example, two touch sensors of a first touch sensor 241 and a second touch sensor 242 shown in FIG. 7.
  • step S21 shown in FIG. 21 the touch sensor output value obtained by the calibration unit 232 from the first touch sensor 241 at a certain time during calibration is the first touch sensor output value V1out shown in (a) of FIG.
  • the touch sensor output value acquired by the calibration unit 232 from the second touch sensor 242 is the second touch sensor output value V2out illustrated in (b) of FIG.
  • the calibration unit 232 refers to the threshold value Vth stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 in step S21a shown in FIG. 21 and determines whether the touch sensor output value is equal to or greater than the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor. judge.
  • the first touch sensor output value V1out is a value Vl that is less than the threshold value Vth
  • the second touch sensor output value V2out is a value Vh which is equal to or greater than the threshold value Vth.
  • the operator does not grip (hold) the operation unit 280, It is presumed that a finger or the like has accidentally touched one of the two touch sensors.
  • step S21b instead of starting the calibration from the beginning, in step S21b, the value Vh of the second touch sensor output value V2out is corrected to the value Vl of the first touch sensor output value V1out. Then, as shown in steps S22 to S24, the calibration unit 232 continues the execution of the calibration and ends the calibration. This makes it possible to prevent recalibration due to a finger or the like touching during calibration, and to delay the battery life.
  • the touch sensor output value of one touch sensor is equal to or more than the threshold, and the touch sensor output of another touch sensor
  • the touch sensor output value which is equal to or more than the threshold value may be corrected to be an average value of other touch sensor output values which are less than the threshold value.
  • the calibration unit 232 may stop the calibration according to the values of the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired simultaneously during the calibration.
  • FIG. 23 is a diagram showing a flow of stopping the calibration according to the values of the plurality of touch sensor output values while the calibration unit 232 is performing calibration.
  • the calibration unit 232 may perform the calibration process shown in FIG. 23 instead of the calibration process shown in FIG.
  • the calibration unit 232 acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor (step S21).
  • the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value among the touch sensor output values from the touch sensors simultaneously acquired in step S21 is equal to or greater than the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235. It is determined whether or not (step S21a).
  • step S21a when the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value is equal to or more than the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (Yes in step S21a), the touch sensor output value is output a predetermined number of times. Without acquiring, the calibration is canceled (step S26). After that, the calibration unit 232 may cause the notification unit 245 to perform a notification operation in order to notify that the calibration has not ended normally.
  • step S21a when the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value is less than the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (No in step S21a), the process proceeds to step S22 illustrated in FIG. The process proceeds to steps S23 and S24 in order, and the calibration ends normally.
  • the calibration unit 232 estimates that a finger or the like has touched any of the plurality of touch sensors when any of the plurality of touch sensor output values becomes equal to or greater than the threshold, and thereafter Acquisition of the touch sensor output value, that is, the execution of the calibration is discontinued. This can delay the battery life.
  • the calibration unit 232 may discard some touch sensor output values according to the values of the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired simultaneously during the calibration.
  • FIG. 24 is a diagram illustrating a flow of discarding part of touch sensor output values according to the values of the plurality of touch sensor output values while the calibration unit 232 is performing calibration.
  • the calibration unit 232 may perform the calibration process shown in FIG. 24 instead of the calibration process shown in FIG.
  • the calibration unit 232 acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor (step S21).
  • the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value among the touch sensor output values from the touch sensors simultaneously acquired in step S21 is equal to or greater than the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235. It is determined whether or not (step S21a).
  • step S21a when the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value is equal to or more than the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (Yes in step S21a), the touch sensor output value equal to or more than the threshold Are discarded (step S21 c).
  • step S21a when the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value is not greater than or equal to the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (No in step S21a), the process of steps S22, S23, and S24 is performed. And complete the calibration run.
  • the touch sensor output value of the touch sensor whose touch sensor output value is discarded is data for a predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times). Without, the number of touch sensor output values is smaller by the amount discarded. For example, when one touch sensor output value is discarded, the calibration unit 232 determines the calibration value from the touch sensor output value for the touch sensor by subtracting the number of times discarded from the predetermined number of times. Calculate (step S23).
  • control block (particularly, the control unit 230) of the operation device 200 may be realized by a logic circuit (hardware) formed in an integrated circuit (IC chip) or the like, or may be realized by software.
  • the controller device 200 includes a computer that executes instructions of a program that is software that implements each function.
  • the computer includes, for example, one or more processors, and a computer readable recording medium storing the program.
  • the processor reads the program from the recording medium and executes the program to achieve the object of the present disclosure.
  • a CPU Central Processing Unit
  • the above-mentioned recording medium a tape, a disk, a card, a semiconductor memory, a programmable logic circuit or the like can be used besides “a non-temporary tangible medium”, for example, a ROM (Read Only Memory).
  • a RAM Random Access Memory
  • the program may be supplied to the computer via any transmission medium (communication network, broadcast wave, etc.) capable of transmitting the program.
  • any transmission medium communication network, broadcast wave, etc.
  • one aspect of the present disclosure may also be realized in the form of a data signal embedded in a carrier wave in which the program is embodied by electronic transmission.
  • An operating device is an operating device that remotely operates an operation target device, and is based on one or more touch sensors, and a touch sensor output value from the one or more touch sensors and a threshold. And a calibration unit for calibrating the threshold value, the calibration unit determining that the predetermined condition is satisfied, the calibration Start executing.
  • the predetermined condition may be a predetermined condition of at least one of a power supply of the operating device and the operation target device.
  • the operating device includes a temperature sensor, and a temperature determination unit that determines whether or not the amount of change from the time of calibration before the temperature sensor value from the temperature sensor is a predetermined value or more.
  • the calibration unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the temperature determination unit determines that the amount of change from the time when the temperature sensor value from the temperature sensor was calibrated before is equal to or greater than the predetermined value. Good.
  • the operating device includes a battery, and a voltage determination unit that determines whether or not the amount of change from calibration before battery voltage from the battery is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.
  • the voltage determination unit may determine that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the voltage determination unit determines that the amount of change after calibration before the battery voltage from the battery is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.
  • an operation unit including a button for operating the operation target device and a notification unit performing a notification operation to the operator by sound or light, and the button are pressed
  • the counting unit for counting the number of times the notification operation has been performed
  • the calibration unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the counting unit determines that the number of times is equal to or more than a predetermined number. It may be determined that the
  • the voltage determination unit determines that the change amount of the battery voltage from the battery is equal to or more than a predetermined value
  • the change amount of the battery voltage from the battery is the predetermined value by battery replacement. It may be the case where the value rises or more.
  • the operation device includes a communication unit on the operation device side that acquires a notification that the device power is turned on from the communication unit on the operation target device side when the device power of the operation target device is turned on.
  • the calibration unit may determine that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the communication unit on the controller side obtains the notification that the device power is turned on.
  • the operation device is an operation unit operated to remotely operate the operation target device, and a process of determining whether a predetermined time has passed since the operation unit was previously operated.
  • the calibration unit may determine that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the elapsed time determination unit determines that the predetermined time has elapsed.
  • the operating device includes a touch sensor output value determination unit that determines whether a touch sensor output value from the one or more touch sensors is within a predetermined range for a predetermined time, and the calibration unit When the touch sensor output value determination unit determines that the touch sensor output value from the one or more touch sensors is within the predetermined range for the predetermined time, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied. It is also good.
  • the calibration unit of the operation device acquires a touch sensor output value acquiring step of acquiring the plurality of touch sensor output values a predetermined number of times from the one or more touch sensors, and acquiring the touch sensor output value acquiring step
  • the calibration may be performed by executing a calibration process including a calibration value calculation step of calculating a calibration value for calibrating the threshold value for each of the touch sensors from the plurality of touch sensor output values.
  • the difference between the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step is within a predetermined range, or
  • the threshold may be changed to the calibration value if the difference between the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step and the threshold which is the calibration value when previously calibrated is within a predetermined range.
  • the calibration unit of the operation device may be configured such that a difference between a plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step is outside the predetermined range or the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step. If the difference between the calibration value and the threshold value is outside the predetermined range, the calibration value may be discarded and the threshold value may not be changed.
  • the calibration unit of the operation device further changes the threshold value to the calibration value if the calibration value is smaller than the threshold. If it is changed and the calibration value is equal to or more than the threshold, the calibration value may be discarded and the threshold may not be changed.
  • the calibration unit of the controller device is a touch that determines whether a difference between a plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step is within the predetermined range or outside the predetermined range.
  • a sensor output value determination step is performed before the calibration value calculation step, and in the touch sensor output value determination step, a difference between a plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step is within the predetermined range. If it is determined, the threshold value is changed to the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step, and in the touch sensor output value determination step, the plurality of touch sensors acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step If it is determined that the difference between the output values is outside the predetermined range, the calibration value calculating step may not be performed.
  • the touch sensor output value acquiring step in which the calibration unit of the operation device according to the present disclosure acquires the touch sensor output value, at least one touch sensor among the touch sensor output values acquired from the one or more touch sensors If it is determined that the output value is equal to or greater than the threshold value, the touch sensor output value of the touch sensor determined to be equal to or greater than the threshold value is corrected to a value less than the threshold value based on the value of the touch sensor output value less than the other threshold value.
  • the calibration unit of the operation device acquires the touch sensor output value
  • at least one touch sensor among the touch sensor output values acquired from the one or more touch sensors If it is determined that the output value is equal to or greater than the threshold value, the execution of the calibration may be stopped.
  • the touch sensor output value acquiring step in which the calibration unit of the operation device according to the present disclosure acquires the touch sensor output value, at least one touch sensor among the touch sensor output values acquired from the one or more touch sensors If it is determined that the output value is equal to or more than the threshold value, the touch sensor output value equal to or more than the threshold value may be discarded.
  • the operation target device may be an X-ray imaging device, and may include the operation target device and the operation device.

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Abstract

To suppress power consumption by executing threshold value calibration at a necessary timing. An operation device (200) has a contact determination part (touch sensor control part 235) for determining whether or not there is contact with a touch senor on the basis of a touch sensor output value from the touch sensor and a threshold value, and a calibration part (232) for calibrating the threshold value, the calibration part (232) starting execution of calibration when it is determined that a prescribed condition has been satisfied.

Description

操作装置およびX線撮影ユニットOperating device and X-ray imaging unit
 本開示は操作装置およびX線撮影ユニットに関する。 The present disclosure relates to an operating device and an X-ray imaging unit.
 特許文献1には、静電容量式のタッチセンサが記載されている。特許文献1では、このタッチセンサへの接触の有無を判定するための閾値を定期的に校正している。 Patent Document 1 describes a capacitive touch sensor. In patent document 1, the threshold value for determining the presence or absence of the touch to this touch sensor is calibrated regularly.
日本国公開特許公報「特開2010‐191834号公報」Japanese Published Patent Publication "JP-A-2010-191834"
 操作対象装置を遠隔操作するための操作装置にも、タッチセンサが設けられる場合がある。このような操作装置においては、タッチセンサへの接触の有無を検知して、当該検知結果に基づいて種々の処理を行う。 A touch sensor may be provided also in the operation device for remotely operating the operation target device. In such an operation device, the presence or absence of a touch on a touch sensor is detected, and various processing is performed based on the detection result.
 ここで、タッチセンサは、操作装置における種々の環境により感度が変わる。このため、特許文献1では、タッチセンサへの接触の有無を判定するための閾値の校正を、定期的に行っている。 Here, the touch sensor changes its sensitivity according to various environments in the operation device. For this reason, in patent document 1, calibration of the threshold value for determining the presence or absence of the touch to a touch sensor is performed regularly.
 しかし、定期的、すなわち、決められた時間及び日数が経過したときに自動的に校正を行うと、必要以上に、校正にようする電力を消費することになる。 However, if calibration is performed regularly, that is, automatically when the determined time and number of days have elapsed, power for calibration will be consumed more than necessary.
 本開示の一態様は、必要なタイミングで閾値の校正を実行するとことで、消費電力を抑制することを目的とする。 One aspect of the present disclosure is to reduce power consumption by performing threshold calibration at a required timing.
 上記の課題を解決するために、本開示の一態様に係る操作装置は、操作対象装置を遠隔操作する操作装置であって、一又は複数のタッチセンサと、前記一又は複数のタッチセンサからのタッチセンサ出力値と閾値とに基づいて、前記タッチセンサへの接触の有無を判定する接触判定部と、前記閾値を校正するための校正部とを有し、前記校正部は、所定の条件が満たされたと判定した場合、前記校正の実行を開始することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned subject, an operating device concerning one mode of this indication is an operating device which operates an operation target device by remote control, and, from one or more touch sensors and one or more touch sensors A touch determination unit that determines the presence or absence of a touch on the touch sensor based on a touch sensor output value and a threshold, and a calibration unit for calibrating the threshold, wherein the calibration unit When it is determined that the condition is satisfied, execution of the calibration is started.
 本開示の一態様によれば、必要なタイミングで閾値の校正を実行するとことで、消費電力を抑制するという効果を奏する。 According to one aspect of the present disclosure, performing the calibration of the threshold at a necessary timing has an effect of suppressing power consumption.
実施形態1の操作対象装置を操作する操作装置をホルダーおよび操作対象装置とともに示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the operating device which operates the operation object device of Embodiment 1 with a holder and the operation object device. 実施形態1における操作装置を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the operating device in Embodiment 1. (a)~(d)は、実施形態1における操作装置が操作者により操作されている様子を示す図である。(A) to (d) are diagrams showing how the operating device in the first embodiment is operated by the operator. 図2に示す操作装置において、前方ケースおよび下部キャップを外した様子を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a view showing the operation device shown in FIG. 2 with the front case and the lower cap removed. 図2に示す操作装置において、前方ケースおよび前方電極を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a view showing a front case and a front electrode in the controller shown in FIG. 2; 図2に示す操作装置において、後方ケースおよび後方電極を示す図である。In the operating device shown in FIG. 2, it is a figure which shows a back case and a back electrode. 図1に示すX線撮影ユニットの構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the X-ray imaging unit shown in FIG. (a)は操作者が第1タッチセンサおよび第2タッチセンサに接触していない状態のタッチセンサ出力値を表す図であり、(b)は操作者が第1タッチセンサおよび第2タッチセンサに接触している状態のタッチセンサ出力値を表す図である。(A) is a figure showing the touch sensor output value in the state which the operator has not touched to the 1st touch sensor and the 2nd touch sensor, (b) is the case where the operator makes the 1st touch sensor and the 2nd touch sensor It is a figure showing the touch sensor output value of the state which is contacting. 温度変化が一定以上の場合校正を行う前記操作装置の処理の流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow of processing of the above-mentioned operating device which performs calibration, when temperature change is more than fixed. 電池電圧の変化が一定以上の場合校正を行う前記操作装置の処理の流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow of processing of the above-mentioned operating device which performs calibration, when change of battery voltage is more than fixed. 操作部の操作回数が一定以上の場合校正を行う前記操作装置の処理の流れを表す図である。When the frequency | count of operation of the operation part is more than fixed, it is a figure showing the flow of a process of the said operating device which calibrates. 電池効果をした場合に校正を行う前記操作装置の処理の流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow of processing of the above-mentioned operating device which performs calibration, when a battery effect is carried out. X線撮影装置の装置電源を投入した場合に校正を行う前記操作装置の処理の流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow of processing of the above-mentioned operation device which performs calibration, when the device power supply of a X-ray imaging device is turned on. 一定時間操作装置の操作が無い場合に校正を行う前記操作装置の処理の流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow of processing of the above-mentioned operating device which performs calibration, when there is no operation of the operating device for a definite period of time. 一定時間タッチセンサ出力値が一定の場合に校正を行う前記操作装置の処理の流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow of processing of the above-mentioned operating device which performs calibration, when a touch sensor output value is constant for a definite period of time. 前記操作装置における校正部が行う校正の処理の流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow of the process of the calibration which the calibration part in the said operating device performs. 前記校正部のタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ中に、タッチセンサへの接触の有無を判定する処理の流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow of the process which determines the presence or absence of the touch to a touch sensor in the touch sensor output value acquisition step of the said calibration part. 前記校正部のタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ後に、タッチセンサへの接触の有無を判定する処理の流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow of the processing which judges the existence of the touch to a touch sensor after the touch sensor output value acquisition step of the said calibration part. 前記校正部が算出した校正値の適否の判定を含む校正の処理の流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow of processing of calibration including judgment of the propriety of the calibration value which the above-mentioned calibration part computed. 前記校正部が算出した校正値の適否の判定を含む校正の変形例の処理の流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow of processing of the modification of a calibration including determination of the propriety of the calibration value which the above-mentioned calibration part computed. 前記校正部が校正の実行中に、複数のタッチセンサ出力値の少なくとも一つの値を補正する流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow which said calibration part amends at least one value of a plurality of touch sensor output value under execution of calibration. (a)は、第1タッチセンサの第1タッチセンサ出力値が閾値より小さい様子を表し、(b)は、第2タッチセンサの第2タッチセンサ出力値が閾値より大きい様子を表す図である。(A) is a figure showing a mode that the 1st touch sensor output value of a 1st touch sensor is smaller than a threshold, (b) is a figure showing a mode that a 2nd touch sensor output value of a 2nd touch sensor is larger than a threshold . 前記校正部が校正の実行中に、複数のタッチセンサ出力値の値に応じて校正を中止する流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow which stops calibration according to the value of a plurality of touch sensor output values, while the calibration part is performing calibration. 前記校正部が校正の実行中に、複数のタッチセンサ出力値の値に応じて一部のタッチセンサ出力値を破棄する流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow which discards some touch sensor output values according to the value of a plurality of touch sensor output values, while the calibration part is performing calibration. 前記校正部のタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ中にタッチセンサへの接触があった場合、校正を中止する処理の流れを表す図である。It is a figure showing the flow of processing which cancels calibration, when there is a touch to a touch sensor in the touch sensor output value acquisition step of the above-mentioned calibration part.
 〔実施形態1〕
 (X線撮影ユニットの構成)
 図1は、本実施形態における操作対象装置を操作する操作装置をホルダーおよび操作対象装置とともに示す斜視図である。操作対象装置は、患者にX線を照射し、患者を透過したX線を検出してX線画像を生成するX線撮影装置2である。X線撮影装置2は、X線撮影装置本体1と、X線撮影装置本体1に取り付けられたホルダー100と含む。図1に示されるように、ホルダー100は、操作装置200を着脱可能に保持する。
Embodiment 1
(Configuration of X-ray imaging unit)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an operating device for operating an operation target device in the present embodiment together with a holder and the operation target device. The operation target apparatus is an X-ray imaging apparatus 2 which irradiates a patient with X-rays, detects X-rays transmitted through the patient, and generates an X-ray image. The X-ray imaging apparatus 2 includes an X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 and a holder 100 attached to the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1. As shown in FIG. 1, the holder 100 detachably holds the operating device 200.
 図2は、本実施形態における操作装置を示す斜視図である。操作装置200は、X線撮影装置2を遠隔操作するためのリモートコントローラである。操作装置200は、筐体である、前方ケース250と、後方ケース260と、下部キャップ270とを有する。操作装置200は、略円柱形状であり、上面にメインスイッチ210が設けられ、周面の上部にオプションスイッチ220が設けられている。操作者は、操作装置200の周面を握り、例えば、上面に設けられたメインスイッチ210を親指で、前記周面に設けられたオプションスイッチ220を人差し指で押下することで、操作装置200を操作する。すなわち、X線撮影装置2を操作する。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the operating device in the present embodiment. The operating device 200 is a remote controller for remotely operating the X-ray imaging apparatus 2. The controller device 200 includes a front case 250, a rear case 260, and a lower cap 270, which are housings. The controller device 200 has a substantially cylindrical shape, the main switch 210 is provided on the top surface, and the option switch 220 is provided on the top of the circumferential surface. The operator holds the peripheral surface of the controller 200, and operates the controller 200 by, for example, pressing the main switch 210 provided on the upper surface with the thumb and the option switch 220 provided on the peripheral surface with the index finger. Do. That is, the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 is operated.
 メインスイッチ210は、操作者により押下されていない状態において原点位置の異なる第1スイッチ部材201および第2スイッチ部材202を備えた2段階で動作するスイッチである。第1スイッチ部材201は、原点位置までの移動距離が第2スイッチ部材202より長くなるように構成されている。 The main switch 210 is a switch that operates in two steps including a first switch member 201 and a second switch member 202 that have different origin positions when not pressed by the operator. The first switch member 201 is configured such that the movement distance to the origin position is longer than that of the second switch member 202.
 操作部280は、操作者による操作を受け付けるメインスイッチ210およびオプションスイッチ220を含む。操作装置200は、メインスイッチ210が押下されるとX線撮影の指示をX線撮影装置2に出力し、オプションスイッチ220が押下されるとX線撮影装置2が有するX線の照射範囲を示す照明器具の照明をオンまたはオフするための指示をX線撮影装置2に出力する。 Operation unit 280 includes a main switch 210 and an option switch 220 for receiving an operation by the operator. The controller 200 outputs an X-ray imaging instruction to the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 when the main switch 210 is pressed, and indicates an X-ray irradiation range of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 when the option switch 220 is pressed. An instruction to turn on or off the lighting of the lighting device is output to the X-ray imaging apparatus 2.
 図3の(a)~(c)に示すように、メインスイッチ210は、上述のように、第1スイッチ部材201および第2スイッチ部材202を含む。メインスイッチ210は、第1スイッチ部材201が押下されると第2スイッチ部材202の押下が可能となる。 As shown in (a) to (c) of FIG. 3, the main switch 210 includes the first switch member 201 and the second switch member 202 as described above. When the first switch member 201 is pressed, the main switch 210 can press the second switch member 202.
 図3の(c)に示すように、第1スイッチ部材201が押下されると、操作装置200は、第1スイッチ部材201が押下された旨の情報を(ホルダー100を介して)X線撮影装置本体1に出力する。そして、X線撮影装置本体1における図示しないX線管陽極ターゲットの回転が開始する。X線管陽極ターゲットは充分な回転数に達するまでに一定時間を要する。 As shown in (c) of FIG. 3, when the first switch member 201 is pressed, the controller device 200 performs X-ray imaging (through the holder 100) to the effect that the first switch member 201 is pressed. Output to device body 1. Then, the rotation of the X-ray tube anode target (not shown) in the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 starts. The X-ray tube anode target requires a certain time to reach a sufficient number of revolutions.
 図3の(d)に示すように、第2スイッチ部材202が押下されると、すなわち、第1スイッチ部材201および第2スイッチ部材202が共に原点位置まで押下されると、操作装置200は、第2スイッチ部材202が押下された旨の情報を(ホルダー100を介して)X線撮影装置本体1に出力する。 As shown in (d) of FIG. 3, when the second switch member 202 is pressed, that is, when both the first switch member 201 and the second switch member 202 are pressed to the origin position, the controller device 200 Information indicating that the second switch member 202 is pressed is output to the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 (via the holder 100).
 これにより、X線撮影装置本体1はX線を照射し、X線撮影を行う。なお、この操作装置200を操作者が把持しているか否かの検出については後述する。 Thereby, the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 emits X-rays and performs X-ray imaging. The detection of whether or not the operator holds the controller 200 will be described later.
 図4~図6は、操作装置200の内部構造を示す図である。図4は、操作装置200の前方ケース250および下部キャップ270を外した状態を示す図であり、図5は、前方ケース250および第1タッチセンサ241を示す図であり、図6は、後方ケース260および第2タッチセンサ242を示す図である。 4 to 6 show the internal structure of the controller device 200. FIG. FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the front case 250 and the lower cap 270 of the operation device 200 are removed, FIG. 5 is a view showing the front case 250 and the first touch sensor 241, and FIG. It is a figure which shows 260 and the 2nd touch sensor 242. As shown in FIG.
 図4~図6に示すように、操作装置200は、前方ケース250および後方ケース260によって囲まれる内部に、例えばICにて構成されるタッチセンサ制御部235と、第1タッチセンサ241と、第2タッチセンサ242と、例えばICにて構成される通信部231と、電池243とを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the operation device 200 includes a touch sensor control unit 235, which is an IC, for example, a first touch sensor 241, and an inside, which is surrounded by the front case 250 and the rear case 260. A two-touch sensor 242, a communication unit 231 configured of, for example, an IC, and a battery 243 are provided.
 第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242(以下、単にタッチセンサと称する場合がある)は、静電容量式の電極である。ここで、前方ケース250には、オプションスイッチ220が配置される位置に、穴部250aが形成されている。第1タッチセンサ241は、穴部250aの下方(メインスイッチ210が設けられている方向とは逆の方向)に、前方ケース250の内壁に沿うように配置されている。第2タッチセンサ242は、後方ケース260の内壁に沿うように配置され、第1タッチセンサ241と径方向に対向する位置に配置されている。 The first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 (hereinafter, may be simply referred to as a touch sensor) are capacitance type electrodes. Here, in the front case 250, a hole 250a is formed at a position where the option switch 220 is disposed. The first touch sensor 241 is disposed below the hole 250 a (in the direction opposite to the direction in which the main switch 210 is provided) and along the inner wall of the front case 250. The second touch sensor 242 is disposed along the inner wall of the rear case 260, and is disposed at a position facing the first touch sensor 241 in the radial direction.
 なお、タッチセンサの個数は、2個に限定されず、前方ケース250および後方ケース260の内壁に沿って周方向に並んで3個以上のタッチセンサが並んで配置されていてもよい。 The number of touch sensors is not limited to two, and three or more touch sensors may be arranged side by side along the inner wall of the front case 250 and the rear case 260 in the circumferential direction.
 タッチセンサ制御部235は、第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242(その他にもタッチセンサを有する場合は、その他のタッチセンサとも)と電気的に接続されており、第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242(その他にもタッチセンサを有する場合は、その他のタッチセンサも含む。以下同様。)の静電容量の変化に基づいて、操作装置200が操作者により把持されているか否かを検知する。当該検知の方法の詳細は後述する。 The touch sensor control unit 235 is electrically connected to the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 (in addition to the other touch sensors if they also have a touch sensor), the first touch sensor 241 and Whether or not the operating device 200 is gripped by the operator based on the change in capacitance of the second touch sensor 242 (including other touch sensors if they also have a touch sensor, and so forth) To detect The detail of the method of the said detection is mentioned later.
 通信部231は、操作部280の操作に基づいた操作信号を無線通信によりホルダー100の通信部に送信する。また、通信部231は、ホルダー100からX線撮影装置本体1の起動状態を表す起動信号を受信するようにしてもよい。通信部231が行う無線通信方式は特に限定されるものでは無いが、例えば、Bluetooth(登録商標)や赤外線等が挙げられる。 Communication unit 231 transmits an operation signal based on the operation of operation unit 280 to the communication unit of holder 100 by wireless communication. Further, the communication unit 231 may receive an activation signal indicating the activation state of the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 from the holder 100. The wireless communication method performed by the communication unit 231 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include Bluetooth (registered trademark) and infrared light.
 なお、図4~図6では、タッチセンサ制御部235と通信部231とが別々のICにて構成されている例を示したが、タッチセンサ制御部235と通信部231とが一つのICに含まれていてもよい。 4 to 6 show an example in which the touch sensor control unit 235 and the communication unit 231 are configured as separate ICs, but the touch sensor control unit 235 and the communication unit 231 are integrated in one IC. It may be included.
 (X線撮影ユニット300のブロック図)
 図7は、本実施形態のX線撮影ユニット300の構成を示す機能ブロック図である。図7に示すように、X線撮影ユニット300は、X線撮影装置2と、操作装置200とを有する。ホルダー100は通信部101を有する。なお、X線撮影装置2側の通信部101はホルダー100ではなく、X線撮影装置本体1に設けられていてもよい。
(Block diagram of the X-ray imaging unit 300)
FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the X-ray imaging unit 300 of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, the X-ray imaging unit 300 includes an X-ray imaging apparatus 2 and an operating device 200. The holder 100 has a communication unit 101. The communication unit 101 on the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 side may be provided not in the holder 100 but in the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1.
 操作装置200は、操作部280と、制御部230と、電池243と、温度センサ244と、報知部245と、少なくとも2個のタッチセンサである第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242とを有する。 The operation device 200 includes an operation unit 280, a control unit 230, a battery 243, a temperature sensor 244, a notification unit 245, and at least two touch sensors, a first touch sensor 241 and a second touch sensor 242. Have.
 制御部230は、操作装置200の各部の動作を統合的に制御する。制御部230は、通信部231と、校正部232と、電池制御部233と、温度センサ制御部234と、タッチセンサ制御部235と、カウンター236とを有する。 The control unit 230 integrally controls the operation of each unit of the operating device 200. The control unit 230 includes a communication unit 231, a calibration unit 232, a battery control unit 233, a temperature sensor control unit 234, a touch sensor control unit 235, and a counter 236.
 通信部231は、操作装置200側の通信部であり、X線撮影装置2側の通信部101との間で、上述した無線通信を行う。 The communication unit 231 is a communication unit on the operation apparatus 200 side, and performs the above-described wireless communication with the communication unit 101 on the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 side.
 電池制御部233は、電池243の電圧(以下、電池電圧と称する場合がある)を監視することで電池243の残量を監視する。電池243は、制御部230、温度センサ244、報知部245、第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242等の操作装置200の各部に電力を供給する電源である。 The battery control unit 233 monitors the remaining amount of the battery 243 by monitoring the voltage of the battery 243 (hereinafter, may be referred to as a battery voltage). The battery 243 is a power supply that supplies power to each unit of the operation device 200 such as the control unit 230, the temperature sensor 244, the notification unit 245, the first touch sensor 241, and the second touch sensor 242.
 温度センサ制御部234は、温度センサ244の駆動を制御する。温度センサ244は、温度を測定し、当該測定した温度センサ値を温度センサ制御部234へ出力する。温度センサ244は、前方ケース250および後方ケース260の内部に設けられていてもよいし、前方ケース250および後方ケース260の何れかの外部に取り付けられていてもよい。 The temperature sensor control unit 234 controls the driving of the temperature sensor 244. The temperature sensor 244 measures the temperature, and outputs the measured temperature sensor value to the temperature sensor control unit 234. The temperature sensor 244 may be provided inside the front case 250 and the rear case 260, or may be attached to any of the front case 250 and the rear case 260.
 タッチセンサ制御部235は、第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242の駆動を制御する。タッチセンサ制御部235は、所定時間間隔で駆動信号を第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242へ出力し、第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242は所定時間間隔で静電容量値をタッチセンサ出力値としてタッチセンサ制御部235へ出力する。第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242に、指等の操作者の体の一部が接触すると、静電容量が増加(または減少)する。 The touch sensor control unit 235 controls the driving of the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242. The touch sensor control unit 235 outputs a drive signal to the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 at predetermined time intervals, and the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 output capacitance values at predetermined time intervals. It outputs to the touch sensor control part 235 as a touch sensor output value. When a part of the operator's body such as a finger touches the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242, the capacitance increases (or decreases).
 図8の(a)は操作者が第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242に接触していない状態のタッチセンサ出力値を表す図であり、図8の(b)は操作者が第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242に接触している状態のタッチセンサ出力値を表す図である。 (A) of FIG. 8 is a diagram showing touch sensor output values in a state where the operator is not in contact with the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242, and (b) of FIG. It is a figure showing the touch sensor output value of the state which is contacting the touch sensor 241 and the 2nd touch sensor 242. FIG.
 図8の(a)に示すように、タッチセンサ制御部235は、接触の有無を測定中の第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242からのタッチセンサ出力値Voutが、予め設定された閾値Vthより小さい値Vlであれば、操作者は第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242に非接触であると判定する。図8の(b)に示すように、タッチセンサ制御部235は、接触の有無を測定中の第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242からのタッチセンサ出力値Voutが、予め設定された閾値Vth以上の値Vhであれば、操作者は第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242に接触していると判定する。タッチセンサ制御部235は、タッチセンサ毎に、タッチセンサ出力値Voutと閾値Vthとの大小関係を比較することで、操作者の指等が接触しているか、非接触であるかを判定する。 As shown to (a) of FIG. 8, the touch sensor control part 235 is the threshold value with which the touch sensor output value Vout from the 1st touch sensor 241 and the 2nd touch sensor 242 under measurement of the presence or absence of a touch was preset. If the value V1 is smaller than Vth, the operator determines that the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 do not touch. As shown in (b) of FIG. 8, the touch sensor control unit 235 determines that the touch sensor output value Vout from the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 during measurement of the presence or absence of the touch is set in advance. If the value Vh is equal to or higher than Vth, it is determined that the operator is in contact with the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242. The touch sensor control unit 235 compares the magnitude relationship between the touch sensor output value Vout and the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor to determine whether the finger or the like of the operator is in contact or non-contact.
 このように、タッチセンサ制御部235は、複数のタッチセンサから出力される各タッチセンサ出力値によって、操作者が操作装置200を把持している把持状態であるか否かを判定し、把持状態であるか否かを示す把持状態情報を生成する。すなわち、タッチセンサ制御部235は、メインスイッチ210およびオプションスイッチ220の少なくとも一方が押下された操作が、操作者が意図した操作である正常操作か、操作者が意図しない操作である誤操作かを判断する判断部でもある。 As described above, the touch sensor control unit 235 determines whether or not the operator is gripping the operating device 200 based on the touch sensor output values output from the plurality of touch sensors, and the gripping state is Grip state information indicating whether or not That is, touch sensor control unit 235 determines whether the operation of pressing at least one of main switch 210 and option switch 220 is a normal operation intended by the operator or an erroneous operation not intended by the operator. It is also a judgment unit to
 具体的には、操作者が操作部280を操作するために操作装置200を把持すると、前方ケース250の第1タッチセンサ241が配置されている領域、および後方ケース260の第2タッチセンサ242が配置されている領域に操作者の指等が接触することとなり、第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242の静電容量が変化する。タッチセンサ制御部235は、第1タッチセンサ241と第2タッチセンサ242との両方の静電容量が閾値Vth以上になるように変化した場合、操作装置200が把持されている把持状態であると検知する(把持検知を行う)。 Specifically, when the operator grips the operation device 200 to operate the operation unit 280, the area where the first touch sensor 241 of the front case 250 is disposed, and the second touch sensor 242 of the rear case 260 The operator's finger or the like comes into contact with the arranged area, and the capacitance of the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 changes. When the capacitances of both the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 change so that the capacitances of both the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 become equal to or more than the threshold value Vth, the touch sensor control unit 235 Detect (perform grasp detection).
 なお、操作装置200が、4個等、3個以上のタッチセンサを有する場合、少なくとも2個のタッチセンサの静電容量が閾値Vth以上となるように変化した場合、操作装置200が把持されている把持状態であると検知する(把持検知を行う)。 When the operation device 200 has three or more touch sensors, such as four or more, when the capacitance of at least two touch sensors changes so as to be equal to or more than the threshold value Vth, the operation device 200 is gripped. It detects that it is in the gripped state (performs grip detection).
 また、タッチセンサ制御部235は、各タッチセンサからのタッチセンサ出力値が、予め記録された所定時間以上一定であるか否かを監視してもよい。 In addition, the touch sensor control unit 235 may monitor whether the touch sensor output value from each touch sensor is constant for a predetermined time or more recorded in advance.
 操作部280は、上述したように、第1スイッチ部材201および第2スイッチ部材202を有するメインスイッチ210と、オプションスイッチ220とを備える。操作部280は、操作者がメインスイッチ210およびオプションスイッチ220に対して操作を行ったときに、当該操作に応じた操作信号を制御部230に対して送信する。操作信号は、X線撮影装置2を動作させるための信号である。 As described above, the operation unit 280 includes the main switch 210 having the first switch member 201 and the second switch member 202, and an option switch 220. When the operator operates the main switch 210 and the option switch 220, the operation unit 280 transmits an operation signal corresponding to the operation to the control unit 230. The operation signal is a signal for operating the X-ray imaging apparatus 2.
 制御部230が操作部280から操作信号を受信し、さらに、タッチセンサ制御部235が取得した把持状態情報が把持状態である場合(すなわち把持検知を行った場合)、通信部231は、操作信号を、X線撮影装置2側の通信部101へ送信する。これにより、X線撮影装置2は、操作者が意図した動作を行う。 When the control unit 230 receives an operation signal from the operation unit 280, and the holding state information acquired by the touch sensor control unit 235 indicates a holding state (that is, when holding detection is performed), the communication unit 231 receives the operation signal. Are transmitted to the communication unit 101 on the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 side. Thereby, the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 performs an operation intended by the operator.
 一方、制御部230が操作部280から操作信号を受信しても、タッチセンサ制御部235が取得した把持状態情報が把持状態でない場合(すなわち把持検知を行っていない場合)、通信部231は、操作信号を、X線撮影装置2側の通信部101へ送信しない。 On the other hand, even if the control unit 230 receives an operation signal from the operation unit 280, if the holding state information acquired by the touch sensor control unit 235 is not the holding state (ie, the holding detection is not performed), the communication unit 231 The operation signal is not transmitted to the communication unit 101 on the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 side.
 例えば、操作者が操作装置200をホルダー100から取り外し、衣服のポケットに入れた状態でX線画像の撮影以外の他の作業を行い、操作装置200がポケットの中で誤って操作された場合を考える。そのような場合、第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242の一方の電極は、ポケットの中で衣服を介して操作者に接触しているため、静電容量が変化する。しかしながら他方の電極は、操作者に接触していないため、タッチセンサ制御部235は、操作装置200が把持状態では無いと検知する。そのため、このような状態で操作部280が操作されたとしても、操作信号は送信されず、X線撮影装置本体1からX線が照射されることは無い。 For example, when the operator removes the operating device 200 from the holder 100 and puts it in a pocket of clothes and performs other work other than taking an X-ray image, the operating device 200 is erroneously operated in the pocket. Think. In such a case, one electrode of the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 is in contact with the operator through the clothes in the pocket, so the capacitance changes. However, since the other electrode is not in contact with the operator, the touch sensor control unit 235 detects that the operating device 200 is not in the gripping state. Therefore, even if the operation unit 280 is operated in such a state, the operation signal is not transmitted, and the X-ray imaging apparatus body 1 does not emit X-rays.
 また、X線画像の撮影以外の他の作業として、患者の介助を行っている最中に、ポケットの中に入った状態の操作装置200とベッド等とが接触してしまうことも考えられる。このような場合であっても、第1タッチセンサ241が設けられている領域と、第2タッチセンサ242が設けられている領域との両方に導電体が接触しなければ、把持検知部240は、操作装置200が把持状態であると検知しない。そのため、第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242の一方の電極が、衣服を介して操作者に接触し、他方の電極が導電体でないベッド等に接触したとしても、把持検知部240は操作装置200が把持状態であると検知しない。 In addition, as another operation other than the X-ray imaging, it is conceivable that the operation device 200 in a state of being in the pocket may be in contact with the bed or the like while the patient assistance is being performed. Even in such a case, if the conductor does not contact both the area where the first touch sensor 241 is provided and the area where the second touch sensor 242 is provided, the grip detection unit 240 The controller 200 does not detect that the controller 200 is in the gripping state. Therefore, even if one electrode of the first touch sensor 241 and the second touch sensor 242 contacts the operator through clothes and the other electrode contacts a bed or the like that is not a conductor, the grip detection unit 240 operates It does not detect that the device 200 is in the gripping state.
 このように、本実施形態に係る操作装置200は、人体の接触を検知するセンサとしての電極を少なくとも2個備え、そのうち2個が接触を検知した場合に把持状態であると検知する。そのため、操作者が意図しない状態で、すなわち操作装置200を把持していない状態で操作部280が操作されたとしても、操作信号はX線撮影装置本体1に送信されない。これにより、操作者の意図しない操作である誤操作によりX線撮影装置本体1からX線が照射されることを防止することができる。 As described above, the controller device 200 according to the present embodiment includes at least two electrodes as sensors for detecting a touch of a human body, and when two of the electrodes detect a touch, it detects a gripping state. Therefore, the operation signal is not transmitted to the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 even if the operation unit 280 is operated in a state not intended by the operator, that is, in a state in which the operation device 200 is not gripped. As a result, it is possible to prevent X-rays from being emitted from the X-ray imaging apparatus main body 1 due to an erroneous operation which is an operation not intended by the operator.
 図7に示す校正部232は、複数のタッチセンサ毎に閾値Vthを校正する。タッチセンサ制御部235は、校正部232がタッチセンサ毎に校正した閾値Vthに基づいて、タッチセンサ毎に操作者の指等の接触および非接触を検出する。各タッチセンサは、静電容量式のため、外部の環境により感度が変化してしまう。このため、誤作動を防ぐため、校正部232は、タッチセンサ毎に閾値Vthを校正する。本実施形態では、校正部232は、操作装置200に予め設定された所定の条件が満たされると、タッチセンサ毎に閾値Vthを校正する。 The calibration unit 232 illustrated in FIG. 7 calibrates the threshold value Vth for each of a plurality of touch sensors. The touch sensor control unit 235 detects the contact and non-contact of the finger of the operator or the like for each touch sensor based on the threshold value Vth calibrated by the calibration unit 232 for each touch sensor. Since each touch sensor is capacitive type, its sensitivity changes depending on the external environment. For this reason, in order to prevent a malfunction, the calibration unit 232 calibrates the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor. In the present embodiment, the calibration unit 232 calibrates the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor when a predetermined condition set in advance in the operation device 200 is satisfied.
 報知部245は、例えば、ブザーおよび発光素子(LED)の少なくとも一方であればよい。制御部230は、操作装置200がホルダー100から取り外されてから所定時間経過すると、報知部245に報知指示を出力する。報知部245は、制御部230からの報知指示により、音および光の少なくとも一方によって報知動作を行う。すなわち、報知部245はブザーを鳴らしたり、発光素子を発光させたりする。これにより、報知部245は、操作者に対し、操作装置200が所定時間ホルダー100から取り外された状態であることを知らせる。 The notification unit 245 may be, for example, at least one of a buzzer and a light emitting element (LED). The control unit 230 outputs a notification instruction to the notification unit 245 when a predetermined time elapses after the control device 200 is removed from the holder 100. The notification unit 245 performs a notification operation by at least one of sound and light according to a notification instruction from the control unit 230. That is, the notification unit 245 sounds a buzzer or causes the light emitting element to emit light. Thereby, the notification unit 245 notifies the operator that the operating device 200 has been removed from the holder 100 for a predetermined time.
 また、後述するように、タッチセンサの校正中に操作者がタッチセンサに指等を触れると正確な校正ができない。このため、報知部245は、校正部232が校正を行っているときに報知動作を行ってもよい。この場合、校正部232が校正の実行を開始すると、校正部232は、報知部245に報知指示を出力する。そして、報知部245は、制御部230からの報知指示により、音および光の少なくとも一方によって報知動作を行う。すなわち、報知部245はブザーを鳴らしたり、発光素子を発光させたりする。これにより、報知部245は、校正中であるためタッチセンサに指等を触れさせないように操作者に通知する。 In addition, as described later, if the operator touches the touch sensor with a finger or the like during calibration of the touch sensor, accurate calibration can not be performed. Therefore, the notification unit 245 may perform a notification operation when the calibration unit 232 is performing calibration. In this case, when the calibration unit 232 starts the execution of calibration, the calibration unit 232 outputs a notification instruction to the notification unit 245. Then, in response to a notification instruction from the control unit 230, the notification unit 245 performs a notification operation by at least one of sound and light. That is, the notification unit 245 sounds a buzzer or causes the light emitting element to emit light. Thus, the notification unit 245 notifies the operator not to touch the touch sensor with a finger or the like because calibration is being performed.
 カウンター236は、操作部280の操作回数のカウント、および、操作部280が操作されてからの経過時間の計測のうち少なくとも一方を行う。 The counter 236 counts at least one of the count of the number of operations of the operation unit 280 and the elapsed time after the operation unit 280 is operated.
 (校正を行う所定の条件)
 次に、校正部232が校正の実行を開始するきっかけとなる所定の条件について説明していく。なお、校正部232が行う校正については後述する。校正部232は、下記(1)~(7)に示す所定の条件のうち、少なくとも一つを満たした時に校正を行うことが好ましい。すなわち、校正部232は、下記のステップS11~S17の処理の少なくとも一つがYesの場合に校正の実行を開始することが好ましい。
(Predetermined conditions for calibration)
Next, a predetermined condition that triggers the calibration unit 232 to start the execution of calibration will be described. The calibration performed by the calibration unit 232 will be described later. The calibration unit 232 preferably performs calibration when at least one of predetermined conditions shown in the following (1) to (7) is satisfied. That is, it is preferable that the calibration unit 232 start the execution of the calibration when at least one of the processes in the following steps S11 to S17 is Yes.
 これにより、特許文献1のように、定期的に、すなわち、決められた時間及び日数が経過したときに自動的に校正を行う場合と比べて、必要なときに校正を行うことができるため、消費電力を抑制することができる。この結果、不要な電池の消耗を防ぐことができる。なおかつ、正確な把持検出を行うことができる。 As a result, calibration can be performed as needed, as compared with the case where calibration is performed periodically, that is, automatically when a determined time and number of days elapse, as in Patent Document 1. Power consumption can be reduced. As a result, unnecessary battery consumption can be prevented. In addition, accurate grip detection can be performed.
 <(1)温度変化が一定以上の場合>
 図9は、温度変化が一定以上の場合校正を行う操作装置200の処理の流れを表す図である。本例では、温度センサ制御部234に、予め、前回校正したときの温度センサ値を基準に、許容される温度センサ値の変化量の範囲(所定範囲)が設定されているものとする。つまり、前回校正したときの温度センサ値を基準に、許容される温度センサ値の上限値及び下限値が所定値として設定されている。
<(1) When the temperature change is above a certain level>
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the flow of processing of the controller device 200 that performs calibration when the temperature change is equal to or more than a certain level. In this example, it is assumed that the range (predetermined range) of the change amount of the allowable temperature sensor value is set in advance in the temperature sensor control unit 234 based on the temperature sensor value at the time of the previous calibration. That is, the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the allowable temperature sensor value are set as predetermined values based on the temperature sensor value at the time of the previous calibration.
 図9に示す例では、温度センサ制御部234は、温度センサ244から取得している温度センサ値の変化量が予め設定された所定範囲以上となるか否かを監視する(ステップS11)。 In the example shown in FIG. 9, the temperature sensor control unit 234 monitors whether or not the change amount of the temperature sensor value acquired from the temperature sensor 244 is equal to or more than a predetermined range set in advance (step S11).
 そして、温度センサ244から取得している温度センサ値の変化量が予め設定された所定範囲以上であると温度センサ制御部234が判定すると(ステップS11のYes)、校正部232は、校正を実行する所定の条件が満たされたと判定し、複数のタッチセンサ毎に閾値Vthの校正を実行する(ステップS20)。 When the temperature sensor control unit 234 determines that the amount of change in the temperature sensor value acquired from the temperature sensor 244 is equal to or greater than a predetermined range (Yes in step S11), the calibration unit 232 executes calibration. It is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied, and calibration of the threshold value Vth is performed for each of the plurality of touch sensors (step S20).
 タッチセンサ制御部235が各タッチセンサから取得するタッチセンサ出力値は、温度特性を有する場合がある。このため、温度が変化したときの温度センサ値の変化が生じた場合であっても誤動作(各タッチセンサへの操作者の指等の接触および非接触の誤検出)を招かない温度センサ値の前に補正したときからの変化量の所定値を、温度センサ制御部234に記憶しておく。 The touch sensor output value which the touch sensor control part 235 acquires from each touch sensor may have a temperature characteristic. Therefore, even if the temperature sensor value changes when the temperature changes, the temperature sensor value does not cause a malfunction (error in detection of contact and non-contact of the operator's finger or the like with each touch sensor). The temperature sensor control unit 234 stores a predetermined value of the amount of change from the time of the previous correction.
 そして、温度センサ値の前に補正したときからの変化量が所定範囲以上であると温度センサ制御部234が判定すると、校正部232は、校正を実行する所定の条件が満たされたと判定し、校正を実行する。これにより、温度変化があっても、誤動作を招く前に、校正部232によって、各タッチセンサの閾値Vthを校正することができる。また、校正部232は、閾値を校正した後、校正時の温度センサ値を基準に、許容される温度センサ値の範囲を再設定(変更)する。 Then, when the temperature sensor control unit 234 determines that the amount of change from when the temperature sensor value was corrected before is equal to or greater than the predetermined range, the calibration unit 232 determines that the predetermined condition for performing calibration is satisfied, Perform calibration. Thereby, even if there is a temperature change, the calibration unit 232 can calibrate the threshold value Vth of each touch sensor before causing a malfunction. In addition, after calibrating the threshold value, the calibration unit 232 resets (changes) the range of the temperature sensor value that is allowed based on the temperature sensor value at the time of calibration.
 <(2)電池電圧の変化が一定以上の場合>
 図10は、電池電圧の変化が一定以上の場合校正を行う操作装置200の処理の流れを表す図である。本例では、電池制御部233に、予め、前回校正したときの電池電圧を基準に、変動が許容される電池電圧の変化量の範囲(所定範囲、電池電圧に関する所定の条件)が設定されているものとする。つまり、前回校正したときの電池電圧を基準に、許容される電池電圧の上限値及び下限値が所定値として設定されている。
<(2) When the change of the battery voltage is a certain value or more>
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the flow of processing of the controller device 200 performing calibration when the change of the battery voltage is equal to or more than a predetermined value. In this example, a range (a predetermined range, a predetermined condition regarding the battery voltage) of the change amount of the battery voltage in which the variation is permitted is set in advance in the battery control unit 233 based on the battery voltage at the time of the previous calibration. It is assumed that That is, the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the allowable battery voltage are set as predetermined values based on the battery voltage at the time of the previous calibration.
 図10に示す例では、電池制御部233は、電池243の電池電圧の変化量が予め設定された所定範囲以上となるか否かを監視する(ステップS12)。 In the example shown in FIG. 10, the battery control unit 233 monitors whether or not the change amount of the battery voltage of the battery 243 is equal to or more than a predetermined range set in advance (step S12).
 そして、電池243の電池電圧の変化量が予め設定された所定範囲以上であると電池制御部233が判定すると(ステップS12のYes)、校正部232は、校正を実行する所定の条件が満たされたと判定し、複数のタッチセンサ毎に閾値Vthの校正を実行する(ステップS20)。 When the battery control unit 233 determines that the change amount of the battery voltage of the battery 243 is equal to or more than the predetermined range set in advance (Yes in step S12), the calibration unit 232 satisfies the predetermined condition for performing calibration. It is determined that the threshold value Vth is calibrated for each of a plurality of touch sensors (step S20).
 タッチセンサ制御部235が各タッチセンサから取得するタッチセンサ出力値は、電池電圧が変化すると変化する場合がある。そして、電池243は各部に電力を供給しているため、操作装置200の使用によって電池電圧が劣化(低下)する。そこで、電池電圧が低下した場合であっても誤動作を招かない電池電圧の、変動が許容される所定範囲を電池制御部233に記憶しておく。 The touch sensor output value obtained by the touch sensor control unit 235 from each touch sensor may change when the battery voltage changes. And since the battery 243 supplies electric power to each part, use of the operating device 200 degrades (decreases) the battery voltage. Therefore, the battery control unit 233 stores a predetermined range in which fluctuation of the battery voltage is permitted without causing a malfunction even when the battery voltage is lowered.
 そして、電池電圧の前に校正したときからの変化量が所定範囲以上であると電池制御部233が判定すると、校正部232は、校正を実行する所定の条件が満たされたと判定し、校正を実行する。これにより、電池電圧の変化があっても、誤動作を招く前に、校正部232によって、各タッチセンサの閾値Vthを校正することができる。また、校正部232は、閾値を校正した後、校正時の電池電圧を基準に、許容される電池電圧の範囲を再設定(変更)する。 When the battery control unit 233 determines that the amount of change from when the battery voltage was calibrated before is equal to or greater than the predetermined range, the calibration unit 232 determines that the predetermined condition for performing the calibration is satisfied and performs calibration. Run. Thus, even if there is a change in battery voltage, the calibration unit 232 can calibrate the threshold value Vth of each touch sensor before causing a malfunction. Further, after calibrating the threshold value, the calibration unit 232 resets (changes) the range of the acceptable battery voltage based on the battery voltage at the time of calibration.
 <(3)操作部280の操作回数又は報知部245の報知回数が一定以上の場合>
 図11は、操作部280の操作回数が一定以上の場合校正を行う操作装置200の処理の流れを表す図である。
<(3) When the number of operations of the operation unit 280 or the number of notifications of the notification unit 245 is a predetermined number or more>
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a flow of processing of the operating device 200 that performs calibration when the number of operations of the operating unit 280 is equal to or more than a certain value.
 本例では、カウンター236は、操作部280が操作された回数(操作回数)をカウントするものとする。また、カウンター236には、予め、操作部280の所定の操作回数が設定されているものとする。 In this example, the counter 236 counts the number of times the operation unit 280 has been operated (operation number). Further, it is assumed that the predetermined number of operations of the operation unit 280 is set in the counter 236 in advance.
 図11に示す例では、カウンター236は、操作部280の操作回数、すなわち、例えば、メインスイッチ210又はオプションスイッチ220が押下された回数が、予め設定された所定の操作回数以上となるか否かを監視する(ステップS13)。 In the example illustrated in FIG. 11, the counter 236 determines whether the number of operations of the operation unit 280, that is, the number of times the main switch 210 or the option switch 220 is pressed, is equal to or greater than a predetermined number of operations previously set. Is monitored (step S13).
 そして、操作部280の操作回数、すなわち、例えば、メインスイッチ210又はオプションスイッチ220が押下された回数が、予め設定された所定の操作回数以上であるとカウンター236が判定すると(ステップS13のYes)、校正部232は、タッチセンサ毎に閾値Vthの校正を実行する(ステップS20)。 Then, when the counter 236 determines that the number of operations of the operation unit 280, that is, for example, the number of times the main switch 210 or the option switch 220 is pressed, is equal to or more than a predetermined number of predetermined operations (Yes in step S13). The calibration unit 232 calibrates the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor (step S20).
 または、カウンター236に、予め、報知部245の所定の報知動作を行った報知回数が設定されていてもよい。 Alternatively, the number of times of notification in which the predetermined notification operation of the notification unit 245 has been performed may be set in the counter 236 in advance.
 この場合、図11のステップS13において、カウンター236は、報知部245の報知動作を行った回数が、予め設定された所定の報知回数以上となるか否かを監視する(ステップS13)。 In this case, in step S13 of FIG. 11, the counter 236 monitors whether or not the number of times the notification operation of the notification unit 245 has been performed is equal to or more than a predetermined number of notification times set in advance (step S13).
 そして、報知部245の報知動作を行った回数が、所定の報知回数以上であるとカウンター236が判定すると(ステップS13のYes)、校正部232は、校正を実行する所定の条件が満たされたと判定し、タッチセンサ毎に閾値Vthの校正を実行する(ステップS20)。 Then, if the counter 236 determines that the number of times the notification unit 245 has performed the notification operation is equal to or more than the predetermined notification number (Yes in step S13), the calibration unit 232 determines that the predetermined condition for performing calibration is satisfied. The determination is performed, and the calibration of the threshold value Vth is performed for each touch sensor (step S20).
 操作部280が操作されると、制御部230が操作された旨を検出する。このため、操作部280の操作により電池電圧は低下する。また、報知部245による報知動作によって電池電圧は低下する。このため、操作部280の操作回数と電池電圧の低下度合いの関係、または、報知部245による報知動作の回数と電池電圧の低下度合いの関係とを、予め把握しておく。そして、操作部280の操作または報知部245の報知動作に伴う電池電圧の低下が生じた場合であっても誤動作を招かない操作部280の操作回数または報知部245の報知動作の回数を、予めカウンター236に記憶しておく。 When the operation unit 280 is operated, it is detected that the control unit 230 is operated. Therefore, the battery voltage is reduced by the operation of the operation unit 280. Further, the battery voltage is reduced by the notification operation by the notification unit 245. Therefore, the relationship between the number of operations of the operation unit 280 and the degree of decrease of the battery voltage or the relationship between the number of times of notification operation by the notification unit 245 and the degree of decrease of the battery voltage is grasped in advance. Then, even if the battery voltage drops due to the operation of the operation unit 280 or the notification operation of the notification unit 245, the number of times of operation of the operation unit 280 or the number of notification operations of the notification unit 245 does not cause malfunction. It is stored in the counter 236.
 そして、操作部280の操作回数が所定の操作回数以上または報知部245の報知動作の回数が所定の報知回数以上であるとカウンター236が判定すると、校正部232は、校正を実行する所定の条件が満たされたと判定し、校正を実行する。 Then, when the counter 236 determines that the number of operations of the operation unit 280 is equal to or greater than a predetermined number of operations or the number of notification operations of the notification unit 245 is equal to or greater than a predetermined number of notifications, the calibration unit 232 determines predetermined conditions for executing calibration. Is determined to be satisfied, and calibration is performed.
 これにより、操作部280の操作または報知部245の報知動作に伴う電池電圧の低下があっても、誤動作を招く前に、校正部232によって、各タッチセンサの閾値Vthを校正することができる。 Thereby, even if there is a drop in battery voltage caused by the operation of the operation unit 280 or the notification operation of the notification unit 245, the calibration unit 232 can calibrate the threshold value Vth of each touch sensor before causing a malfunction.
 また、操作装置200が電池電圧を検出する電池電圧センサを有さない場合、すなわち、電池制御部233が電池電圧を監視する機能を有さない場合であっても、ソフトウェアの処理により、擬似的に、電池制御部233は、電池電圧の低下量を予測することもできる。 In addition, even when the controller 200 does not have a battery voltage sensor that detects a battery voltage, that is, even when the battery control unit 233 does not have a function of monitoring a battery voltage, the processing by software is artificially performed. In addition, the battery control unit 233 can also predict the reduction amount of the battery voltage.
 <(4)電池交換をした場合>
 図12は、電池効果をした場合に校正を行う操作装置200の処理の流れを表す図である。電池制御部233には、予め、前に校正したときの電池電圧を基準として、変動が許容される所定範囲が設定されているものとする。
<(4) When replacing the battery>
FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the flow of processing of the controller device 200 that performs calibration when the battery effect is applied. It is assumed that in the battery control unit 233, a predetermined range in which fluctuation is permitted is set in advance with reference to the battery voltage when previously calibrated.
 図12に示す例では、電池制御部233は、電池243が交換されたか否かを監視する(ステップS14)。具体的には、電池制御部233は、電池電圧が、予め記憶された所定範囲以上に上昇したか否かを監視する。 In the example shown in FIG. 12, the battery control unit 233 monitors whether the battery 243 has been replaced (step S14). Specifically, the battery control unit 233 monitors whether or not the battery voltage has risen to a predetermined range or more stored in advance.
 そして、電池243が交換されたと電池制御部233が判定すると(ステップS14のYes)、すなわち、電池電圧が、所定範囲の上限値以上に上昇したと電池制御部233が判定すると、校正部232は、校正を実行する所定の条件が満たされたと判定し、タッチセンサ毎に閾値Vthの校正を実行する(ステップS20)。 When the battery control unit 233 determines that the battery 243 has been replaced (Yes in step S14), that is, when the battery control unit 233 determines that the battery voltage has risen above the upper limit value of the predetermined range, the calibration unit 232 determines It is determined that a predetermined condition for performing calibration is satisfied, and calibration of the threshold value Vth is performed for each touch sensor (step S20).
 劣化して電池電圧が低下した電池243が、劣化していない別の電池に交換されると、電池電圧が上昇する。このため、電池交換に起因して、タッチセンサ制御部235が各タッチセンサから取得するタッチセンサ出力値が変化する場合がある。 When the battery 243 that has deteriorated and the battery voltage has decreased is replaced with another battery that has not deteriorated, the battery voltage increases. Therefore, the touch sensor output value obtained by the touch sensor control unit 235 from each touch sensor may change due to battery replacement.
 そこで、電池交換により電池電圧が上昇した場合であっても誤動作を招かない電池電圧の所定範囲の特に上限値を、電池制御部233に記憶しておく。そして、校正部232は、電池電圧の変化量が所定範囲の上限値以上であると電池制御部233が判定すると、校正を実行する所定の条件が満たされたと判定し、タッチセンサ毎に閾値Vthの校正を実行する。 Therefore, the battery control unit 233 stores, in particular, the upper limit value of the predetermined range of the battery voltage which does not cause a malfunction even when the battery voltage rises due to the battery replacement. When the battery control unit 233 determines that the change amount of the battery voltage is equal to or more than the upper limit value of the predetermined range, the calibration unit 232 determines that the predetermined condition for performing the calibration is satisfied, and the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor Perform the calibration of.
 これにより、電池電圧の変化があっても、誤動作を招く前に、校正部232によって、各タッチセンサの閾値Vthを校正することができる。 Thus, even if there is a change in battery voltage, the calibration unit 232 can calibrate the threshold value Vth of each touch sensor before causing a malfunction.
 これにより、必要なタイミングでの校正が可能であり、かつ、電池寿命を延ばすことができる。 This allows calibration at the required timing and prolongs the battery life.
 <(5)X線撮影装置2の装置電源を投入した場合>
 図13は、X線撮影装置2の装置電源を投入した場合に校正を行う操作装置200の処理の流れを表す図である。本例では、X線撮影装置2の装置電源が投入されることで、停止していたX線撮影装置2が起動すると、X線撮影装置2の装置電源が投入された旨を通知する信号を、X線撮影装置2側の通信部101から、操作装置200側の通信部231へ送信するように設定しておく(X線撮影装置2の電源に関する所定の条件)。
<(5) When the device power of the X-ray imaging device 2 is turned on>
FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the flow of processing of the controller device 200 that performs calibration when the power of the X-ray imaging device 2 is turned on. In this example, when the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 which has been stopped is activated by turning on the apparatus power supply of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2, a signal notifying that the apparatus power supply of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 is turned on The communication unit 101 on the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 side is set to transmit to the communication unit 231 on the operation apparatus 200 side (predetermined condition regarding the power supply of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2).
 図13に示す例では、操作装置200側の通信部231は、スリープ状態から、間欠的に所定時間間隔で、X線撮影装置2側の通信部101から、X線撮影装置2の装置電源が投入された旨を通知する信号が送信されているか否かを監視する(ステップS15)。 In the example illustrated in FIG. 13, the communication unit 231 of the controller device 200 intermittently transmits power from the communication unit 101 of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 at predetermined time intervals from the sleep state. It is monitored whether a signal notifying that it has been input is transmitted (step S15).
 そして、操作装置200側の通信部231は、X線撮影装置2の装置電源が投入された旨を通知する信号をX線撮影装置2側の通信部101から受信すると、すなわち、X線撮影装置2の装置電源が投入されたと判定すると(ステップS15のYes)、校正部232は、校正を実行する所定の条件が満たされたと判定し、タッチセンサ毎に閾値Vthの校正を実行する(ステップS20)。 Then, when the communication unit 231 on the operation apparatus 200 side receives a signal notifying that the apparatus power of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 is turned on from the communication unit 101 on the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 side, that is, the X-ray imaging apparatus If it is determined that the device power of 2 is turned on (Yes in step S15), the calibration unit 232 determines that the predetermined condition for performing calibration is satisfied, and performs calibration of the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor (step S20). ).
 X線撮影装置2の装置電源が投入されるタイミングは、朝一等、前日の夜にX線撮影装置2の装置電源が落とされてからある程度の時間が経過していることが多い。このため、X線撮影装置2の電源が落とされている間に、操作装置200の周囲の温度が大きく変化していたり、電池243の電池電圧が大きく変化していたりする場合がある。これにより、タッチセンサ制御部235が各タッチセンサから取得するタッチセンサ出力値が変化し、誤動作を招くおそれがある。 The timing at which the apparatus power supply of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 is turned on is often a certain amount of time after the apparatus power supply of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 is turned off on the night of the same day. For this reason, while the power of the X-ray imaging apparatus 2 is turned off, the temperature around the operation device 200 may change significantly, or the battery voltage of the battery 243 may change significantly. Thereby, the touch sensor output value which the touch sensor control part 235 acquires from each touch sensor changes, and there exists a possibility that a malfunction may be caused.
 そこで上記構成によると、X線撮影装置2の装置電源が落とされてからある程度の時間が経過することで、タッチセンサ制御部235が各タッチセンサから取得するタッチセンサ出力値が変化しても、誤動作を招く前に、校正部232によって、各タッチセンサの閾値Vthを校正することができる。 Therefore, according to the above configuration, even if a certain amount of time elapses after the device power supply of the X-ray imaging device 2 is turned off, even if the touch sensor output value obtained by the touch sensor control unit 235 from each touch sensor changes, Before causing a malfunction, the calibration unit 232 can calibrate the threshold value Vth of each touch sensor.
 <(6)一定時間操作装置200の操作が無い場合>
 図14は、一定時間操作装置200の操作が無い場合に校正を行う操作装置200の処理の流れを表す図である。
<(6) When there is no operation of the operating device 200 for a fixed time>
FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a process flow of the operating device 200 that performs calibration when there is no operation of the operating device 200 for a certain period of time.
 本例では、カウンター236は、操作部210が、前に操作されてから次に操作されるまでの経過時間(すなわち、メインスイッチ210およびオプションスイッチ220の一方が押下及び押下の解除がされてから、次にメインスイッチ210およびオプションスイッチ220の一方が押下及び押下の解除がされるまでの時間)を計測するものとする。また、カウンター236には、操作部210が前に操作されてからの所定時間(すなわち、メインスイッチ210およびオプションスイッチ220の一方が押下及び押下の解除がされてから、次にメインスイッチ210およびオプションスイッチ220の一方が押下及び押下の解錠がされるまでの所定時間)が設定されているものとする。 In this example, the counter 236 is an elapsed time from when the operation unit 210 was operated before to the next operation (that is, after one of the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 is pressed and released thereof). Then, it is assumed that the time until one of the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 is pressed and the press is released is measured. In addition, the counter 236 has a predetermined time since the operation unit 210 was previously operated (ie, one of the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 is pressed and then released) and then the main switch 210 and the option are selected. It is assumed that the predetermined time until pressing of one of the switches 220 and unlocking of the pressing is set.
 図14に示す例では、カウンター236は、前に操作部280が操作されてから、所定時間、操作部280の操作がされていないか否かを監視する(ステップS16)。例えば、カウンター236は、前回、メインスイッチ210およびオプションスイッチ220の一方が押下および押下の解除がされてからの経過時間が、予め記憶された所定時間以上となるかを監視する。 In the example shown in FIG. 14, the counter 236 monitors whether or not the operation unit 280 has been operated for a predetermined time after the operation unit 280 has been operated (step S16). For example, the counter 236 monitors whether or not an elapsed time since one of the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 was pressed and released last time is equal to or longer than a predetermined time stored in advance.
 そして、一定時間、操作部280の操作がされていないとカウンター236が判定すると(ステップS16のYes)、例えば、前回、メインスイッチ210およびオプションスイッチ220の一方が押下および押下の解除がされてから、メインスイッチ210およびオプションスイッチ220の押下および押下の解除がされていない状態の経過時間が、予め記憶された所定時間以上となったとカウンター236が判定すると、校正部232は、複数のタッチセンサ毎に閾値Vthの校正を実行する(ステップS20)。 Then, when the counter 236 determines that the operation unit 280 has not been operated for a certain period of time (Yes in step S16), for example, after one of the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 is pressed last time When the counter 236 determines that the elapsed time in the state where the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 are not pressed and not released is equal to or longer than the predetermined time stored in advance, the calibration unit 232 The calibration of the threshold value Vth is executed (step S20).
 校正部232が校正を実行している間、タッチセンサに指等が触れると、正確な校正ができない(校正の処理については図16を用いて述する)。 If the finger or the like touches the touch sensor while the calibration unit 232 is performing calibration, accurate calibration can not be performed (the process of calibration will be described using FIG. 16).
 そこで、所定時間、操作部280の操作がなされていない場合、操作者が、所定時間操作装置200を握らずに、所定時間タッチセンサに触れていない可能性がある。 Therefore, when the operation unit 280 is not operated for a predetermined time, the operator may not touch the touch sensor for a predetermined time without grasping the operation device 200 for a predetermined time.
 そこで、この操作者が操作部280を所定時間操作していないタイミングで、校正を行うことで、正確な校正を行うことができる。これにより、必要なタイミングでの校正が可能であり、かつ、電池寿命を延ばすことができる。 Therefore, accurate calibration can be performed by performing calibration at the timing when the operator does not operate the operation unit 280 for a predetermined time. This allows calibration at the required timing and prolongs the battery life.
 また、校正中に、タッチセンサに手などが触れることにより誤った校正がされて誤動作を招くことを防ぐことができる。さらに、操作装置200が正しく動作しない場合の再校正の回数を減らすことができ、電池寿命を延ばすことができる。 In addition, it is possible to prevent an erroneous calibration from being caused by touching the touch sensor or the like during the calibration and causing a malfunction. Furthermore, the number of recalibrations when the operating device 200 does not operate properly can be reduced, and battery life can be extended.
 また、所定時間、操作部280の操作がなされていない場合、ある程度の長時間、タッチセンサ制御部235が把持検知を行っていない可能性もある。そこで、上述のように、操作者が操作部280の操作を所定時間行わない場合に、校正を行うことで、誤動作を招く前に、校正部232によって、各タッチセンサの閾値Vthを校正することができる。 In addition, when the operation unit 280 is not operated for a predetermined time, there is a possibility that the touch sensor control unit 235 does not perform the grip detection for a certain long time. Therefore, as described above, when the operator does not operate the operation unit 280 for a predetermined time, calibration is performed to calibrate the threshold value Vth of each touch sensor by the calibration unit 232 before causing a malfunction. Can.
 この操作部280が所定時間、操作されていない場合とは、操作装置200がホルダー100以外の場所に放置された場合などが一例として挙げられる。 The case where the operation unit 280 is not operated for a predetermined time is, for example, the case where the operation device 200 is left at a place other than the holder 100 as an example.
 なお、カウンター236に記憶する所定時間は、操作部280の操作終了時(メインスイッチ210およびオプションスイッチ220の一方の押下の解除がされた時)からの経過時間における所定時間であってもよいし、操作装置200が起動してから操作部280が操作されてない(メインスイッチ210およびオプションスイッチ220の一方の押下されていない)時間の経過時間であってもよい。 The predetermined time stored in counter 236 may be a predetermined time in an elapsed time from the end of operation of operation unit 280 (when one of main switch 210 and option switch 220 is released). It may be an elapsed time of time when the operation unit 280 is not operated (when one of the main switch 210 and the option switch 220 is not pressed) after the operation device 200 is started.
 <(7)一定時間タッチセンサ出力値が一定の場合>
 図15は、一定時間タッチセンサ出力値が一定の場合に校正を行う操作装置200の処理の流れを表す図である。
<(7) When the touch sensor output value is constant for a fixed time>
FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a process flow of the operating device 200 that performs calibration when the touch sensor output value is constant for a predetermined time.
 本例では、タッチセンサ制御部235は、各タッチセンサのタッチセンサ出力値が所定範囲内となっている時間を計測するものとする。また、タッチセンサ制御部235には、各タッチセンサのタッチセンサ出力値が所定範囲内となっている場合の所定時間が設定されているものとする。 In this example, the touch sensor control unit 235 measures the time during which the touch sensor output value of each touch sensor is within a predetermined range. Further, it is assumed that a predetermined time when the touch sensor output value of each touch sensor is within the predetermined range is set in the touch sensor control unit 235.
 図15に示す例では、タッチセンサ制御部235は、複数のタッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値が所定範囲内となっているか否かを監視する(ステップS17)。具体的には、タッチセンサ制御部235は、タッチセンサ毎に、タッチセンサ出力値が所定範囲内となっている時間が予め記憶された所定時間以上となるかを監視する。 In the example illustrated in FIG. 15, the touch sensor control unit 235 monitors whether or not the touch sensor output value is within the predetermined range for each of the plurality of touch sensors (step S17). Specifically, the touch sensor control unit 235 monitors, for each touch sensor, whether the time during which the touch sensor output value is within the predetermined range is equal to or longer than the predetermined time stored in advance.
 そして、複数のタッチセンサの全てが、所定時間、タッチセンサ出力値が所定範囲内であるとタッチセンサ制御部235が判定すると(ステップS17のYes)、校正部232は、校正を実行する所定の条件が満たされたと判定し、タッチセンサ毎に閾値Vthの校正を実行する(ステップS20)。 When the touch sensor control unit 235 determines that all of the plurality of touch sensors have a touch sensor output value within a predetermined range for a predetermined time (Yes in step S17), the calibration unit 232 performs a predetermined calibration. It is determined that the condition is satisfied, and calibration of the threshold value Vth is performed for each touch sensor (step S20).
 校正部232が校正を実行している間、タッチセンサに指等が触れると、正確な校正ができない(校正の処理については後述する)。 If the finger or the like touches the touch sensor while the calibration unit 232 is performing calibration, accurate calibration can not be performed (the process of calibration will be described later).
 そこで、所定時間、タッチセンサの全てのタッチセンサ出力値が所定範囲内の場合、操作者が、所定時間操作装置200を握らずに、所定時間タッチセンサに触れていない可能性がある。 Therefore, if all the touch sensor output values of the touch sensor are within a predetermined range for a predetermined time, the operator may not touch the touch sensor for a predetermined time without grasping the operating device 200 for a predetermined time.
 そこで、この操作者が操作部280を所定時間操作していないタイミングで、校正を行うことで、正確な校正を行うことができる。これにより、必要なタイミングでの校正が可能であり、かつ、電池寿命を延ばすことができる。 Therefore, accurate calibration can be performed by performing calibration at the timing when the operator does not operate the operation unit 280 for a predetermined time. This allows calibration at the required timing and prolongs the battery life.
 また、校正中に、タッチセンサに手などが触れることにより誤った校正がされて誤動作を招くことを防ぐことができる。さらに、操作装置200が正しく動作しない場合の再校正の回数を減らすことができ、電池寿命を延ばすことができる。 In addition, it is possible to prevent an erroneous calibration from being caused by touching the touch sensor or the like during the calibration and causing a malfunction. Furthermore, the number of recalibrations when the operating device 200 does not operate properly can be reduced, and battery life can be extended.
 また、所定時間、操作部280の操作がなされていない場合、所定時間、タッチセンサ制御部235が把持検知を行っていない可能性もある。そこで、上述のように、操作者が操作部280の操作を所定時間行わない場合に、校正を行うことで、誤動作を招く前に、校正部232によって、各タッチセンサの閾値Vthを校正することができる。 In addition, when the operation unit 280 is not operated for a predetermined time, there is a possibility that the touch sensor control unit 235 does not perform the grip detection for a predetermined time. Therefore, as described above, when the operator does not operate the operation unit 280 for a predetermined time, calibration is performed to calibrate the threshold value Vth of each touch sensor by the calibration unit 232 before causing a malfunction. Can.
 この操作部280が所定時間、操作されていない場合とは、操作装置200がホルダー100以外の場所に放置された場合などが一例として挙げられる。 The case where the operation unit 280 is not operated for a predetermined time is, for example, the case where the operation device 200 is left at a place other than the holder 100 as an example.
 なお、タッチセンサの分解能にもよるが、操作者が操作装置200を握った状態で静止しても、わずかな動きをタッチセンサの何れかが検知し、当該タッチセンサのタッチセンサ出力値が変化する。 Although depending on the resolution of the touch sensor, even if the operator holds the operating device 200 in a stationary state, one of the touch sensors detects a slight movement, and the touch sensor output value of the touch sensor changes. Do.
 (校正部232による校正)
 図16は、校正部232が行う校正の処理の流れを表す図である。上述のように、所定の条件を満たしたときに校正部232は校正の実行を開始する。
(Calibration by the calibration unit 232)
FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a flow of calibration processing performed by the calibration unit 232. As described above, the calibration unit 232 starts the execution of calibration when the predetermined condition is satisfied.
 図16に示すように、例えば、上述したステップS11~S17の少なくとも一つがYesの場合、次に、校正部232は、校正の実行を開始し、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得する(ステップS21)。 As illustrated in FIG. 16, for example, when at least one of the above-described steps S11 to S17 is Yes, next, the calibration unit 232 starts execution of calibration and acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor ( Step S21).
 校正部232は、所定回数、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得すると(ステップS22のYes)、所定回数分の複数のタッチセンサ出力値からタッチセンサ毎に校正値、すなわち、新たな閾値を算出する(ステップS23)。例えば、校正部232は、32回、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得し、タッチセンサ毎に32個のタッチセンサ出力値の平均値を算出する。そして、当該平均値から複数のタッチセンサ毎に、校正値、すなわち新たな閾値を算出する。 When the calibration unit 232 obtains a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor a predetermined number of times (Yes in step S22), a calibration value, that is, a new threshold value is generated for each touch sensor from a plurality of touch sensor output values for the predetermined number of times. Calculate (step S23). For example, the calibration unit 232 obtains a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor 32 times, and calculates an average value of 32 touch sensor output values for each touch sensor. Then, a calibration value, that is, a new threshold value is calculated for each of the plurality of touch sensors from the average value.
 次いで、校正部232は、算出した校正値、すなわち新たな閾値を、タッチセンサ制御部235に保存する(ステップS24)。これにより、校正部232による校正が完了する。 Next, the calibration unit 232 stores the calculated calibration value, that is, the new threshold value in the touch sensor control unit 235 (step S24). Thereby, the calibration by the calibration unit 232 is completed.
 なお、校正部232が実行するステップのうち、タッチセンサ出力値を所定回数分取得するステップ(上記の場合、ステップS21およびステップS22)を、タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップと称する場合がある。また、校正部232が実行するステップのうち、校正値を算出するステップ(上記の場合、ステップS23)を校正値算出ステップと称する場合がある。校正部232は、タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップと、校正値算出ステップとを含む校正処理を実行することで閾値の校正を行う。 Note that among the steps executed by the calibration unit 232, the step of acquiring the touch sensor output value for the predetermined number of times (step S21 and step S22 in the above case) may be referred to as a touch sensor output value acquisition step. Further, among the steps executed by the calibration unit 232, the step of calculating the calibration value (in the above case, step S23) may be referred to as a calibration value calculation step. The calibration unit 232 calibrates the threshold value by executing a calibration process including a touch sensor output value acquisition step and a calibration value calculation step.
 上述のように、校正部232は、上述したステップS11~S17の少なくとも一つがYesの場合に校正の実行を開始すればよい。操作装置200がステップS11の処理を行わない場合、図7に示した操作装置200の構成から、温度センサ制御部234および温度センサ244を省略してもよい。操作装置200がステップS12の処理を行わない場合、図7に示した操作装置200の構成から、電池制御部233を省略してもよい。操作装置200がステップS13の処理を行わない場合、図7に示した操作装置200の構成から、カウンター236を省略してもよい。操作装置200がステップS14の処理を行わない場合、図7に示した操作装置200の構成から、電池制御部233を省略してもよい。操作装置200がステップS15の処理を行わない場合、図7に示した操作装置200の通信部231において、X線撮影装置2の装置電源が投入された旨を通知する信号がX線撮影装置2側の通信部101から送信されているか否かを監視する機能を省略してもよい。 As described above, the calibration unit 232 may start the execution of calibration when at least one of the steps S11 to S17 described above is Yes. When the controller device 200 does not perform the process of step S11, the temperature sensor control unit 234 and the temperature sensor 244 may be omitted from the configuration of the controller device 200 illustrated in FIG. 7. When the controller device 200 does not perform the process of step S12, the battery control unit 233 may be omitted from the configuration of the controller device 200 illustrated in FIG. 7. When the controller device 200 does not perform the process of step S13, the counter 236 may be omitted from the configuration of the controller device 200 illustrated in FIG. When the controller device 200 does not perform the process of step S14, the battery control unit 233 may be omitted from the configuration of the controller device 200 illustrated in FIG. When the controller device 200 does not perform the process of step S15, the communication unit 231 of the controller device 200 illustrated in FIG. 7 transmits a signal to the effect that the device power of the X-ray imaging device 2 is turned on. The function of monitoring whether or not it is transmitted from the communication unit 101 on the side may be omitted.
 上述のように、校正部232は、あるタッチセンサにおける校正値を、当該タッチセンサから時系列で取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値を用いて算出する。 As described above, the calibration unit 232 calculates a calibration value of a certain touch sensor using a plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in time series from the touch sensor.
 例えば、第1タッチセンサ241であれば、校正部232は、タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにおいて、第1タッチセンサ241から所定回数(例えば32回)分、時系列で32個のタッチセンサ出力値を取得する。次いで、校正部232は、校正値算出ステップにおいて、タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにて取得した32個のタッチセンサ出力値からタッチセンサ出力値の平均値を算出し、当該平均値から第1タッチセンサ241の校正値を算出する。この後、校正部232は、当該校正値を用いて第1タッチセンサ241の閾値を校正する(算出した校正値に閾値を補正する)。他のタッチセンサについてもタッチセンサ毎に校正する。 For example, in the case of the first touch sensor 241, the calibration unit 232 obtains 32 touch sensor output values in time series by the predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) from the first touch sensor 241 in the touch sensor output value acquisition step. get. Next, the calibration unit 232 calculates the average value of the touch sensor output values from the 32 touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step in the calibration value calculation step, and the first touch sensor from the average value. Calculate the calibration value of 241. Thereafter, the calibration unit 232 calibrates the threshold of the first touch sensor 241 using the calibration value (compensates the threshold to the calculated calibration value). The other touch sensors are also calibrated for each touch sensor.
 このため、校正部232が校正を行っている最中に、タッチセンサに操作者の指等が触れることでタッチセンサ出力値が大きく異なってしまうと、正確な校正値を算出することができない。 For this reason, if the touch sensor output value is largely different by touching the touch sensor with the finger or the like while the calibration unit 232 is performing calibration, the accurate calibration value can not be calculated.
 よって、以下のように、今回、校正部232が算出した校正値を用いて校正するか、又は、今回算出した校正値を破棄する(閾値を変更しない)か等を判定する処理を設けることが好ましい。 Therefore, as described below, a process of determining whether to perform calibration using the calibration value calculated by the calibration unit 232 this time or discard the calibration value calculated this time (do not change the threshold value) may be provided. preferable.
 (校正中の接触判定1)
 図17は、校正部232のタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ中に、タッチセンサへの接触の有無を判定する処理の流れを表す図である。図17に示すように、正確な校正値を算出するために、校正部232によるタッチセンサの校正中に、タッチセンサへの接触の有無を判定してもよい。
(Contact judgment during calibration 1)
FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a flow of processing for determining the presence or absence of a touch on the touch sensor during the touch sensor output value acquisition step of the calibration unit 232. As shown in FIG. 17, in order to calculate an accurate calibration value, the presence or absence of a touch on the touch sensor may be determined during calibration of the touch sensor by the calibration unit 232.
 図17に示す校正部232の処理の例では、図16に示したステップS22に換えて、ステップS22a~S22fを有し、さらに、ステップS23a・S25を有する。 In the example of the process of the calibration unit 232 shown in FIG. 17, steps S22a to S22f are included in place of step S22 shown in FIG. 16, and further, steps S23a and S25 are included.
 ここでは、ステップS11~S17の少なくとも一つが実行されたあと、校正部232は、図17に示す処理を実行するものとして説明するが、図17に示す校正部232の処理を実行する場合、上述したステップS11~S17の処理を省略してもよい。以降の図18~図25を用いて説明する処理についても同様である。 Here, the calibration unit 232 will be described as performing the process shown in FIG. 17 after at least one of steps S11 to S17 is executed, but when the process of the calibration unit 232 shown in FIG. The processing of steps S11 to S17 may be omitted. The same applies to the processing described with reference to FIGS. 18 to 25 below.
 校正部232は、例えば、上述したステップS11~S17の少なくとも一つがYesの場合(または、所定のタイミングになった等により、校正の実行を開始すると)、次に、校正部232は、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得する(ステップS21)。 For example, when at least one of the above-described steps S11 to S17 is Yes (or when execution of calibration starts when predetermined timing or the like comes), the calibration unit 232 then performs a touch sensor, for example. The touch sensor output value is acquired each time (step S21).
 校正部232は、トータル所定回数(例えば32回)のうちの一部である第1所定回数(例えば16回)、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得すると(ステップS22aのYes)、次に、校正部232は、第1所定回数分のタッチセンサ出力値の差(最大値と最小値との差)が予め設定された所定範囲内であるか否かを判定し、判定結果を記憶する(ステップS22b)。 When the calibration unit 232 acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor (first step: for example 16 times) which is a part of the total number of times (for example, 32 times) (Yes in step S22a), The calibration unit 232 determines whether the difference (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) of the touch sensor output values for the first predetermined number of times is within a predetermined range set in advance, and stores the determination result. (Step S22b).
 そして、校正部232は、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得する(ステップS22c)。 Then, the calibration unit 232 acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor (step S22 c).
 校正部232は、トータル所定回数(例えば32回)のうちの一部である第2所定回数(例えば16回)、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得すると(ステップS22dのYes)、次に、校正部232は、第2所定回数分のタッチセンサ出力値の差(最大値と最小値との差)が予め設定された所定範囲内であるか否かを判定し、判定結果を記憶する(ステップS22e)。 When the calibration unit 232 acquires the touch sensor output value for each touch sensor (the second predetermined number of times (for example, 16 times), which is a part of the total predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) (Yes in step S22d), The calibration unit 232 determines whether the difference (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) of the touch sensor output values for the second predetermined number of times is within a predetermined range set in advance, and stores the determination result. (Step S22e).
 次いで、校正部232は、校正値の算出に必要なトータル所定回数(例えば32回)分の各タッチセンサのタッチセンサ出力値を取得したか否かを判定する(ステップS22f)。ステップS22fでNoであれば、ステップS22bへ戻る。 Next, the calibration unit 232 determines whether or not the touch sensor output value of each touch sensor has been acquired for the total predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) necessary to calculate the calibration value (step S22 f). If No in step S22f, the process returns to step S22b.
 ステップS22fにおいて、校正部232は、校正値の算出に必要なトータル所定回数(例えば32回)分の各タッチセンサタッチセンサ出力値を取得したと判定すると(ステップS22fのYes)、次に、ステップS21・S22a・S22d・S22fにて取得した、トータル所定回数(例えば32回)分の各タッチセンサのタッチセンサ出力値から、タッチセンサ毎に校正値を算出する(ステップS23)。 In step S22f, when it is determined that the calibration unit 232 acquires each touch sensor touch sensor output value for a total predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) necessary to calculate the calibration value (Yes in step S22f), the next step A calibration value is calculated for each touch sensor from the touch sensor output value of each touch sensor for a predetermined total number of times (for example, 32 times) acquired in S21, S22a, S22d, and S22f (step S23).
 次いで、校正部232は、トータル所定回数分のタッチセンサ出力値を取得している途中のステップS22b・S22eにて、判定した判定結果を参照し、タッチセンサ毎に、タッチセンサ出力値の差(最大値と最小値との差)が所定範囲内であったか否を判定する(ステップS23a:タッチセンサ出力値判定ステップ)。 Next, the calibration unit 232 refers to the determination result determined in steps S22b and S22e during acquisition of touch sensor output values for the total predetermined number of times, and the touch sensor output value difference for each touch sensor ( It is determined whether or not the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value is within a predetermined range (step S23a: touch sensor output value determination step).
 ステップS23aにおいて、校正部232は、当該タッチセンサ出力値の差が所定範囲内であったと判定すると(ステップS23aのYes)、ステップS23にて算出した校正値をタッチセンサ制御部235に保存する(ステップS24)。すなわち、校正部232は、閾値を、新たに算出した校正値へ補正することで校正を完了する。これは、ステップS23aのYesの場合は、トータル所定回数(例えば32回)分のタッチセンサ出力値を取得し終わる迄に、タッチセンサへの操作者の指等の接触が無かったと判定できるためである。そして、ステップ23にて算出した校正値を用いて、タッチセンサ制御部235は、把持検知を行う。 In step S23a, when the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the touch sensor output values is within the predetermined range (Yes in step S23a), the calibration value calculated in step S23 is stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 ( Step S24). That is, the calibration unit 232 completes the calibration by correcting the threshold value to the newly calculated calibration value. This is because, in the case of Yes in step S23a, it can be determined that there has been no touch of the operator's finger or the like on the touch sensor until the touch sensor output value for a total predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) has been acquired. is there. Then, using the calibration value calculated in step 23, the touch sensor control unit 235 performs gripping detection.
 一方、ステップS23aにおいて、校正部232は、当該タッチセンサ出力値の変動が所定範囲外であったと判定すると(ステップS23aのNo)、ステップS23にて算出した校正値を破棄して、当該校正値をタッチセンサ制御部235に保存しない(ステップS25)。つまり、校正部232は、閾値を補正せずに校正を中止して、前回の校正したときの校正値を維持する。これは、ステップS23aのNoの場合は、トータル所定回数(例えば32回)分のタッチセンサ出力値を取得し終わる迄に、タッチセンサへの操作者の指等の接触が無かったと判定でき、正確な校正値を算出できないためである。これにより、タッチセンサ制御部235は、ステップ23にて算出した校正値ではなく、以前算出した、自身に既に記憶されている校正値を用いて把持検知を行う。 On the other hand, when the calibration unit 232 determines in step S23a that the fluctuation of the touch sensor output value is out of the predetermined range (No in step S23a), the calibration value calculated in step S23 is discarded and the calibration value is Are not stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (step S25). That is, the calibration unit 232 stops the calibration without correcting the threshold and maintains the calibration value at the time of the previous calibration. This is because, in the case of No in step S23a, it can be determined that there has been no touch of the operator's finger or the like on the touch sensor until the touch sensor output value for a total predetermined number of times (for example 32 times) has been acquired. It is because it is not possible to calculate the correct calibration value. As a result, the touch sensor control unit 235 performs the grip detection using the previously calculated calibration value already stored in itself, not the calibration value calculated in step S23.
 なお、ステップS22cを省略し、一又は複数回のステップS22bにて取得したタッチセンサ出力値の変動が所定範囲であるか否かを、校正部232は、ステップS23aにてまとめて判定してもよい。また、ステップS25にて使用しなかった校正値を削除せずに記憶しておいてもよい。 Note that even if step S22c is omitted, the calibration unit 232 may collectively determine in step S23a whether the fluctuation of the touch sensor output value acquired in step S22b one or more times falls within a predetermined range. Good. Also, the calibration values not used in step S25 may be stored without being deleted.
 このように、図17に示した校正によると、校正部232は、タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ(ステップS21・S22a・S22c・S22d)にて取得したタッチセンサ出力値の差が所定範囲内であれば、この後の、校正値算出ステップ(ステップS23)で算出した校正値をタッチセンサ制御部235に保存する(ステップS23aのYes・S24)。つまり、校正部232は、閾値を、校正値算出ステップにて算出した校正値へ変更することで校正を完了する。 As described above, according to the calibration illustrated in FIG. 17, the calibration unit 232 determines whether the difference between the touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquiring step (steps S21, S22a, S22c, and S22d) is within the predetermined range. For example, the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step S23) after this is stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (Yes in step S23a; S24). That is, the calibration unit 232 completes the calibration by changing the threshold value to the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step.
 また、校正部232は、タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ(ステップS21・S22a・S22c・S22d)にて取得したタッチセンサ出力値の差が所定範囲外であれば、この後の校正値算出ステップ(ステップS23)で算出した校正値を破棄する(ステップS23aのNo・S25)。つまり、校正部232は、前に校正したときの校正値であるタッチセンサ制御部235に保存された閾値を維持することで校正を中止する。 If the difference between the touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step (steps S21, S22a, S22c, and S22d) is out of the predetermined range, the calibration unit 232 further calculates the calibration value (step The calibration value calculated in S23) is discarded (No. S25 in step S23a). That is, the calibration unit 232 cancels the calibration by maintaining the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235, which is the calibration value at the time of the previous calibration.
 これにより、校正中にタッチセンサへ指等が接触する等に起因して誤った校正をしてしまうことを防止することができる。この結果、誤作動の発生を防止することができる。 As a result, it is possible to prevent erroneous calibration due to contact of a finger or the like with the touch sensor during calibration. As a result, occurrence of malfunction can be prevented.
 また、操作装置200が正しく動作しない場合の再校正の回数を減らすことができ、電池寿命を延ばすことができる。 In addition, the number of recalibrations when the operating device 200 does not operate properly can be reduced, and the battery life can be extended.
 さらに、操作者が操作部280をじっと握っている場合でも微妙なタッチセンサ出力値の変化をタッチセンサ制御部235が検知することで、精度よく、タッチセンサに指等が触れているか否かの判定を行うことができる。 Furthermore, even when the operator holds the operation unit 280 in a tight manner, the touch sensor control unit 235 detects a subtle change in the touch sensor output value, thereby accurately determining whether a finger or the like touches the touch sensor or not. A decision can be made.
 加えて、実際に校正を実行している最中にタッチセンサ出力値を取得し、当該タッチセンサ出力値によりタッチセンサへの指の接触の有無を判定するため、例えば、ステップS16(図14)およびステップS17(図15)の処理を行う場合よりも、さらに正確に判定をすることができる。なお、ステップS25にて使用しなかった校正値を削除せずに記憶しておいてもよい。 In addition, in order to obtain the touch sensor output value while actually performing the calibration and determine the presence or absence of the touch of the finger on the touch sensor based on the touch sensor output value, for example, step S16 (FIG. 14) The determination can be made more accurately than in the case where the process of step S17 (FIG. 15) is performed. The calibration values not used in step S25 may be stored without being deleted.
 図18は、校正部232のタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ後に、タッチセンサへの接触の有無を判定する処理の流れを表す図である。校正部232は、図18に示すように、タッチセンサへの接触判定を、タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ中ではなく、タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ後にまとめて行ってもよい。 FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a flow of processing for determining the presence or absence of a touch on the touch sensor after the touch sensor output value acquiring step of the calibration unit 232. As shown in FIG. 18, the calibration unit 232 may collectively perform the touch determination on the touch sensor not in the touch sensor output value acquisition step but after the touch sensor output value acquisition step.
 校正部232は、例えば、上述したステップS11~S17の少なくとも一つがYesの場合(または、所定のタイミングになった等により、校正の実行を開始すると)、次に、校正部232は、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得する(ステップS21)。 For example, when at least one of the above-described steps S11 to S17 is Yes (or when execution of calibration starts when predetermined timing or the like comes), the calibration unit 232 then performs a touch sensor, for example. The touch sensor output value is acquired each time (step S21).
 校正部232は、所定回数(例えば32回)、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得すると(ステップS22のYes)、次に、校正部232は、所定回数分のタッチセンサ出力値の差(最大値と最小値との差)が所定範囲内であったか否かをタッチセンサ毎に判定する(ステップS23a)。 When the calibration unit 232 acquires the touch sensor output value for each touch sensor a predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) (Yes in step S22), next, the calibration unit 232 compares the touch sensor output values for the predetermined number of times ( It is determined for each touch sensor whether the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value is within a predetermined range (step S23a).
 ステップS23aにおいて、校正部232は、タッチセンサ毎に、タッチセンサ出力値の差が所定範囲内であったと判定すると(ステップS23aのYes)、所定回数(例えば32回)分の各タッチセンサのタッチセンサ出力値から、タッチセンサ毎に校正値を算出する(ステップS23)。 In step S23a, if the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the touch sensor output values is within the predetermined range for each touch sensor (Yes in step S23a), the touch sensor touch for a predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) From the sensor output value, a calibration value is calculated for each touch sensor (step S23).
 一方、ステップS23aにおいて、校正部232は、タッチセンサ出力値の差が所定範囲外であったと判定すると(ステップS23aのNo)、当該タッチセンサの校正値を算出せずに、当該タッチセンサの校正を中止する。 On the other hand, when the calibration unit 232 determines in step S23a that the difference between the touch sensor output values is outside the predetermined range (No in step S23a), calibration of the touch sensor is not performed without calculating the calibration value of the touch sensor. Cancel
 このように、校正部232は、タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ(ステップS21・S22)にて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が所定範囲内であるか前記所定範囲外であるかを判定するタッチセンサ出力値判定ステップ(ステップS23a)を、校正値算出ステップ(ステップS23)の前に行う。 Thus, the calibration unit 232 determines whether the difference between the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step (steps S21 and S22) is within the predetermined range or outside the predetermined range. The touch sensor output value determination step (step S23a) is performed before the calibration value calculation step (step S23).
 校正部232は、タッチセンサ出力値判定ステップ(ステップS23a)において、タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ(ステップS21・S22)にて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が所定範囲内であると判定すると、閾値を、校正値算出ステップ(ステップS23)にて算出した校正値へ変更する。 In the touch sensor output value determination step (step S23a), the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step (steps S21 and S22) is within a predetermined range. The threshold value is changed to the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step S23).
 一方、校正部232は、タッチセンサ出力値判定ステップ(ステップS23a)において、タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ(ステップS21・S22)にて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が所定範囲外であると判定すると、校正値算出ステップ(ステップS23)を行わない。つまり、この場合、校正部232は、当該タッチセンサの校正値を算出せずに、当該当該タッチセンサの校正を中止する。 On the other hand, in the touch sensor output value determination step (step S23a), the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step (steps S21 and S22) is outside the predetermined range. If determined, the calibration value calculation step (step S23) is not performed. That is, in this case, the calibration unit 232 cancels the calibration of the touch sensor without calculating the calibration value of the touch sensor.
 このようにしても、図17に示した処理同様に、校正中にタッチセンサへ指等が接触する等に起因して誤った校正をしてしまうことを防止することができる。この結果、誤作動の発生を防止することができる。 Also in this case, as in the process shown in FIG. 17, it is possible to prevent erroneous calibration due to contact of a finger or the like with the touch sensor during calibration. As a result, occurrence of malfunction can be prevented.
 また、操作装置200が正しく動作しない場合の再校正の回数を減らすことができ、電池寿命を延ばすことができる。 In addition, the number of recalibrations when the operating device 200 does not operate properly can be reduced, and the battery life can be extended.
 図25は、校正部232のタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップ中にタッチセンサへの接触があった場合、校正を中止する処理の流れを表す図である。校正部232は、図25に示すように、校正中にタッチセンサへの接触があったと判定した時点で、校正の実行を終了してもよい。 FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a flow of processing for canceling the calibration when there is a touch on the touch sensor during the touch sensor output value acquisition step of the calibration unit 232. The calibration unit 232 may end the execution of calibration when it is determined that there is a touch on the touch sensor during calibration, as shown in FIG.
 校正部232は、例えば、上述したステップS11~S17の少なくとも一つがYesの場合(または、所定のタイミングになった等により、校正の実行を開始すると)、次に、校正部232は、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得する(ステップS21)。 For example, when at least one of the above-described steps S11 to S17 is Yes (or when execution of calibration starts when predetermined timing or the like comes), the calibration unit 232 then performs a touch sensor, for example. The touch sensor output value is acquired each time (step S21).
 校正部232は、トータル所定回数(例えば32回)のうちの一部である第1所定回数(例えば16回)、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得すると(ステップS22aのYes)、次に、校正部232は、第1所定回数分のタッチセンサ出力値の差(最大値と最小値との差)が予め設定された所定範囲内であるか否かを判定する(ステップS22ba)。 When the calibration unit 232 acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor (first step: for example 16 times) which is a part of the total number of times (for example, 32 times) (Yes in step S22a), The calibration unit 232 determines whether the difference between the touch sensor output values for the first predetermined number of times (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) is within a predetermined range set in advance (Step S22 ba).
 ステップS22baにおいて、校正部232は、第1所定回数分のタッチセンサ出力値の差(最大値と最小値との差)が予め設定された所定範囲外であると判定すると(ステップS22baのNo)、当該タッチセンサの校正値を算出せずに、当該タッチセンサの校正を中止する。 In step S22ba, if the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) of the touch sensor output values for the first predetermined number of times is outside the predetermined range set in advance (No in step S22ba) The calibration of the touch sensor is stopped without calculating the calibration value of the touch sensor.
 一方、ステップS22baにおいて、校正部232は、第1所定回数分のタッチセンサ出力値の差(最大値と最小値との差)が予め設定された所定範囲内であると判定すると(ステップS22baのYes)、ステップS22cおよびステップS22dの処理を順に実行する。 On the other hand, if the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the touch sensor output values (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) for the first predetermined number of times is within the predetermined range set in advance (Step S22ba) Yes), the processes of step S22c and step S22d are sequentially performed.
 ステップS22dにおいて、校正部232は、トータル所定回数(例えば32回)のうちの一部である第2所定回数(例えば16回)、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得すると(ステップS22dのYes)、次に、校正部232は、第2所定回数分のタッチセンサ出力値の差(最大値と最小値との差)が予め設定された所定範囲内であるか否かを判定する(ステップS22ea)。 In step S22d, if the calibration unit 232 acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor for a second predetermined number of times (for example, 16 times) which is a part of the total predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times) (Yes in step S22d) Next, the calibration unit 232 determines whether or not the difference (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) of the touch sensor output values for the second predetermined number of times is within a predetermined range set in advance (step S22ea).
 ステップS22dにおいて、校正部232は、校正部232は、第2所定回数分のタッチセンサ出力値の差(最大値と最小値との差)が予め設定された所定範囲外であると判定すると、当該タッチセンサの校正値を算出せずに、当該タッチセンサの校正を中止する。 In step S22d, when the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the touch sensor output values for the second predetermined number (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) is outside the predetermined range set in advance, The calibration of the touch sensor is stopped without calculating the calibration value of the touch sensor.
 一方、ステップS22dにおいて、校正部232は、校正部232は、第2所定回数分のタッチセンサ出力値の差(最大値と最小値との差)が予め設定された所定範囲内であると判定すると、ステップS22f・S23・S24の処理を順に実行する。 On the other hand, in step S22d, the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference (the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value) of the touch sensor output values for the second predetermined number of times is within the predetermined range set in advance. Then, the processes of steps S22f, S23, and S24 are sequentially performed.
 このように、図25に示した処理によっても、図17及び図18に示した処理と同様に、校正中にタッチセンサへ指等が接触する等に起因して誤った校正をしてしまうことを防止することができる。この結果、誤作動の発生を防止することができる。 Thus, even with the process shown in FIG. 25, an erroneous calibration may be made due to a finger etc. touching the touch sensor during calibration as in the processes shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. Can be prevented. As a result, occurrence of malfunction can be prevented.
 また、操作装置200が正しく動作しない場合の再校正の回数を減らすことができ、電池寿命を延ばすことができる。 In addition, the number of recalibrations when the operating device 200 does not operate properly can be reduced, and the battery life can be extended.
 (校正中の接触判定2)
 また、校正部232は、図17、図18に示した処理ではなく、図19に示すように、算出した校正値の適否を判定してもよい。図19は、校正部232が算出した校正値の適否の判定を含む校正の処理の流れを表す図である。
(Contact judgment during calibration 2)
The calibration unit 232 may also determine the suitability of the calculated calibration value as shown in FIG. 19 instead of the processing shown in FIGS. 17 and 18. FIG. 19 is a diagram showing a flow of calibration processing including determination of whether the calibration value calculated by the calibration unit 232 is appropriate.
 校正部232は、例えば、上述したステップS11~S17の少なくとも一つがYesの場合(または、所定のタイミングになった等により、校正の実行を開始すると)、次に、校正部232は、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得する(ステップS21)。そして、校正部232は、図16を用いて説明したステップS22・S23の処理を行う。 For example, when at least one of the above-described steps S11 to S17 is Yes (or when execution of calibration starts when predetermined timing or the like comes), the calibration unit 232 then performs a touch sensor, for example. The touch sensor output value is acquired each time (step S21). Then, the calibration unit 232 performs the process of steps S22 and S23 described with reference to FIG.
 ステップS23において、校正部232は、所定回数分の複数のタッチセンサ出力値からタッチセンサ毎に校正値を算出する。 In step S23, the calibration unit 232 calculates a calibration value for each touch sensor from a plurality of touch sensor output values for a predetermined number of times.
 次いで、校正部232は、ステップS23において算出した校正値が、前回算出して現在用いている校正値(タッチセンサ制御部235に記憶されている校正値)との差が所定範囲内であるか否かを判定する(ステップS23b)。 Next, the calibration unit 232 determines whether the difference between the calibration value calculated in step S23 and the calibration value (the calibration value stored in the touch sensor control unit 235) calculated at the previous time and currently used is within a predetermined range. It is determined whether or not it is (step S23b).
 ステップS23bにおいて、校正部232は、ステップS23にて算出した校正値が、前に校正したときの校正値(タッチセンサ制御部235に記憶されている閾値)との差が所定範囲内であれば(ステップS23bのYes)、ステップS23にて算出した校正値は正常であると推測し、当該校正値をタッチセンサ制御部235へ保存する(ステップS24)。つまり、校正部232は、閾値を、ステップS23にて算出した校正値へ変更し、校正を完了する。 In step S23b, the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the calibration value calculated in step S23 and the calibration value (the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235) when previously calibrated is within the predetermined range. (Yes in step S23b), the calibration value calculated in step S23 is assumed to be normal, and the calibration value is stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (step S24). That is, the calibration unit 232 changes the threshold value to the calibration value calculated in step S23, and completes the calibration.
 ステップS23bにおいて、校正部232は、ステップS23にて算出した校正値が、前に校正したときの校正値(タッチセンサ制御部235に記憶されている閾値)との差が所定範囲外であれば(ステップS23bのNo)、校正中にタッチセンサへの指等の接触があったと推測し、ステップS23にて算出した校正値を破棄し、タッチセンサ制御部235へ保存しない(ステップS25)。これにより、校正部232は当該タッチセンサの校正を中止する。 In step S23b, if the calibration unit 232 determines that the difference between the calibration value calculated in step S23 and the calibration value (the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235) when previously calibrated is outside the predetermined range (No in step S23b), it is presumed that there is a touch of a finger or the like on the touch sensor during calibration, and the calibration value calculated in step S23 is discarded and is not stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (step S25). Thereby, the calibration unit 232 cancels the calibration of the touch sensor.
 このように、校正部232は、校正処理の実行を開始した後、校正値算出ステップ(ステップ23)にて算出した校正値が前に校正したときの校正値である閾値との差が所定範囲内であれば、閾値を、校正値算出ステップ(ステップ23)にて算出した校正値へ変更する(ステップS24)。 As described above, after the calibration unit 232 starts the execution of the calibration process, the difference between the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step 23) and the threshold which is the calibration value when previously calibrated is within the predetermined range If it is inside, the threshold value is changed to the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step 23) (step S24).
 一方、校正部232は、校正値算出ステップ(ステップ23)にて算出した校正値と閾値との差が所定範囲外であれば、校正中にタッチセンサへの指等の接触があったと推定できるため、校正値算出ステップ(ステップ23)にて算出した校正値を破棄し、閾値を変更しない(ステップS25)。つまり、校正部232は、前に校正したときの校正値であるタッチセンサ制御部235に保存された閾値を維持することで校正を中止する。 On the other hand, if the difference between the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step 23) and the threshold value is out of the predetermined range, the calibration unit 232 can estimate that there is a touch with a touch sensor or the like during calibration. Therefore, the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step 23) is discarded, and the threshold is not changed (step S25). That is, the calibration unit 232 cancels the calibration by maintaining the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235, which is the calibration value at the time of the previous calibration.
 これにより、校正中にタッチセンサへ指等が接触する等に起因して誤った校正をしてしまうことを防止することができる。この結果、誤作動の発生を防止することができる。 As a result, it is possible to prevent erroneous calibration due to contact of a finger or the like with the touch sensor during calibration. As a result, occurrence of malfunction can be prevented.
 また、操作装置200が正しく動作しない場合の再校正の回数を減らすことができ、電池寿命を延ばすことができる。なお、ステップS25にて使用しなかった校正値を削除せずに記憶しておいてもよい。 In addition, the number of recalibrations when the operating device 200 does not operate properly can be reduced, and the battery life can be extended. The calibration values not used in step S25 may be stored without being deleted.
 図20は、校正部232が算出した校正値の適否の判定を含む校正の変形例の処理の流れを表す図である。図20に示すように、校正部232は、さらに、算出した校正値と現在用いている閾値との大小関係を判定して、値が正確と思われる方を採用してもよい。 FIG. 20 is a diagram showing a process flow of a modification example of calibration including determination of whether the calibration value calculated by the calibration unit 232 is appropriate. As shown in FIG. 20, the calibration unit 232 may further determine the magnitude relationship between the calculated calibration value and the currently used threshold value, and adopt a method in which the value is considered to be correct.
 図20に示すように、図19を用いて説明したステップS21~S23bの処理を行う。 As shown in FIG. 20, the processing of steps S21 to S23b described using FIG. 19 is performed.
 そして、ステップS23bにおいて、校正部232は、校正値算出ステップ(ステップ23)にて算出した校正値が所定範囲外であれば(ステップS23bのNo)、さらに、当該校正値が閾値より小さいか否かを判定する(ステップS23c)。 Then, in step S23b, if the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step (step 23) is outside the predetermined range (No in step S23b), the calibration unit 232 further determines whether the calibration value is smaller than the threshold value. It is determined (step S23c).
 ステップS23cにおいて、校正部232は、ステップS23にて算出した校正値が、前回校正してタッチセンサ制御部235に記憶されている閾値より小さいと判定すると(ステップS23cのNo)、前回校正した閾値よりも、ステップS23にて算出した校正値の方が正確であると推測し、ステップS23にて算出した校正値を、タッチセンサ制御部235へ保存する(ステップS24)。これにより、校正部232は校正の実行を完了する。 In step S23c, when the calibration unit 232 determines that the calibration value calculated in step S23 is smaller than the threshold that was previously calibrated and stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (No in step S23c), the previously calibrated threshold Rather, it is estimated that the calibration value calculated in step S23 is more accurate, and the calibration value calculated in step S23 is stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (step S24). Thus, the calibration unit 232 completes the execution of the calibration.
 一方、ステップS23cにおいて、校正部232は、ステップS23にて算出した校正値が、前回校正してタッチセンサ制御部235に記憶されている閾値以上であると判定すると(ステップS23cのYes)、前回校正した閾値の方が、ステップS23にて算出した校正値よりも正確であると推測し、ステップS23にて算出した校正値を破棄し、タッチセンサ制御部235へ保存しない(ステップS25)。これにより、校正部232は校正を中止する。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S23c that the calibration unit 232 determines that the calibration value calculated in step S23 is greater than or equal to the threshold value stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 by calibration last time (Yes in step S23c), The calibrated threshold value is estimated to be more accurate than the calibration value calculated in step S23, and the calibration value calculated in step S23 is discarded and not stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (step S25). Thereby, the calibration unit 232 cancels the calibration.
 これによると、より精度が高い校正を行うことができる。これにより、校正中にタッチセンサに指等が触れた状態で校正が行われて誤った校正がされてしまうことを防ぐだけでなく、その他の要因で誤った校正がされ、操作装置200が誤動作を起こすことを防ぐことができる。 According to this, more accurate calibration can be performed. As a result, not only the calibration is performed with the finger or the like touching the touch sensor during calibration, but also the calibration is erroneously performed, and the calibration is incorrectly performed due to other factors, and the operation device 200 malfunctions. Can be prevented.
 また、操作装置200が正しく動作しない場合の再校正回数を減らすことができるため、電池寿命への影響を減らすことができる。なお、ステップS25にて使用しなかった校正値を削除せずに記憶しておいてもよい。 In addition, since the number of recalibrations when the operating device 200 does not operate properly can be reduced, the influence on the battery life can be reduced. The calibration values not used in step S25 may be stored without being deleted.
 (校正中にタッチセンサ出力値の補正)
 校正部232は、校正の実行中に、同時に取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値を補正してもよい。
(Correction of touch sensor output value during calibration)
The calibration unit 232 may correct a plurality of touch sensor output values acquired simultaneously during calibration.
 図21は、校正部232が校正の実行中に、複数のタッチセンサ出力値の少なくとも一つの値を補正する流れを表す図である。校正部232は、図16に示した校正の処理に換えて、図21に示す校正の処理を行ってもよい。 FIG. 21 is a diagram illustrating a flow of the calibration unit 232 correcting at least one value of the plurality of touch sensor output values while calibration is being performed. The calibration unit 232 may perform the calibration process shown in FIG. 21 instead of the calibration process shown in FIG.
 図21に示すように、校正部232は、例えば、上述したステップS11~S17の少なくとも一つがYesの場合(または、所定のタイミングになった等により、校正の実行を開始すると)、次いで、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得する(ステップS21)。 As shown in FIG. 21, for example, when at least one of the above-described steps S11 to S17 is Yes (or when execution of calibration is started, for example, when predetermined timing comes, etc.), the calibration unit 232 A touch sensor output value is acquired for each sensor (step S21).
 次に、校正部232は、ステップS21にて同時に取得した各タッチセンサからのタッチセンサ出力値のうち、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が閾値以上であるか否かを判定する(ステップS21a)。 Next, the calibration unit 232 determines whether at least one touch sensor output value among the touch sensor output values from the touch sensors simultaneously acquired in step S21 is equal to or greater than a threshold (step S21 a).
 ステップS21aにおいて、校正部232は、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が閾値以上であると判定すると(ステップS21aのYes)、当該閾値以上であると判定されたタッチセンサのタッチセンサ出力値を、他の閾値未満のタッチセンサ出力値の値に基づいて、閾値未満の値へ補正する(ステップS21b)。この後、図16に示したステップS22~S24の処理を順に行う。 In step S21a, when the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value is greater than or equal to the threshold (Yes in step S21a), the touch sensor output value of the touch sensor determined to be greater than or equal to the threshold is Based on the value of the touch sensor output value less than the threshold value, the correction value is corrected to a value less than the threshold value (step S21 b). Thereafter, the processes of steps S22 to S24 shown in FIG. 16 are sequentially performed.
 図22は、校正部232が校正の実行中に、複数のタッチセンサ出力値の少なくとも一つの値を補正している様子を表す図である。図21に示したステップS21a・S21bにおいて、校正部232は、例えば、図22に示すようにタッチセンサ出力値を補正すればよい。図22の(a)は、第1タッチセンサ241の第1タッチセンサ出力値V1outが閾値より小さい様子を表し、(b)は、第2タッチセンサ242の第2タッチセンサ出力値V2outが閾値より大きい様子を表す図である。 FIG. 22 is a diagram illustrating how the calibration unit 232 corrects at least one value of the plurality of touch sensor output values during calibration. In steps S21a and S21b illustrated in FIG. 21, the calibration unit 232 may correct the touch sensor output value as illustrated in FIG. 22, for example. (A) of FIG. 22 shows that the first touch sensor output value V1out of the first touch sensor 241 is smaller than the threshold, and (b) shows that the second touch sensor output value V2out of the second touch sensor 242 is higher than the threshold It is a figure showing a big appearance.
 操作装置200は、例えば、図7に示した、第1タッチセンサ241および第2タッチセンサ242の2個のタッチセンサを有するとする。 The operating device 200 includes, for example, two touch sensors of a first touch sensor 241 and a second touch sensor 242 shown in FIG. 7.
 図21に示したステップS21において、校正実行中のある時間に校正部232が第1タッチセンサ241から取得したタッチセンサ出力値が図22の(a)に示す第1タッチセンサ出力値V1outであり、同時間に校正部232が第2タッチセンサ242から取得したタッチセンサ出力値が図22の(b)に示す第2タッチセンサ出力値V2outであるとする。 In step S21 shown in FIG. 21, the touch sensor output value obtained by the calibration unit 232 from the first touch sensor 241 at a certain time during calibration is the first touch sensor output value V1out shown in (a) of FIG. At the same time, it is assumed that the touch sensor output value acquired by the calibration unit 232 from the second touch sensor 242 is the second touch sensor output value V2out illustrated in (b) of FIG.
 すると、校正部232は、図21に示したステップS21aにおいて、タッチセンサ制御部235に記憶されている閾値Vthを参照し、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値が閾値Vth以上であるか否かを判定する。 Then, the calibration unit 232 refers to the threshold value Vth stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 in step S21a shown in FIG. 21 and determines whether the touch sensor output value is equal to or greater than the threshold value Vth for each touch sensor. judge.
 ここでは、図22の(a)に示すように、第1タッチセンサ出力値V1outは、閾値Vth未満である値Vlであり、図22の(b)に示すように、第2タッチセンサ出力値V2outは、閾値Vth以上である値Vhである。 Here, as shown in (a) of FIG. 22, the first touch sensor output value V1out is a value Vl that is less than the threshold value Vth, and as shown in (b) of FIG. 22, the second touch sensor output value V2out is a value Vh which is equal to or greater than the threshold value Vth.
 このように、2個のタッチセンサのうち一個のタッチセンサのからのタッチセンサ出力値だけが閾値以上である場合、操作者は操作部280を把持していない(握っていない)状態であり、2個のタッチセンサのうちの1つにたまたま指等が接触してしまったものと推測される。 As described above, when only the touch sensor output value from one of the two touch sensors is equal to or greater than the threshold, the operator does not grip (hold) the operation unit 280, It is presumed that a finger or the like has accidentally touched one of the two touch sensors.
 この場合、校正を最初からやり直すのではなく、ステップS21bにおいて、第2タッチセンサ出力値V2outの値Vhを、第1タッチセンサ出力値V1outの値Vlへと補正する。そして、校正部232は、ステップS22~ステップS24に示すように、校正の実行を継続し、校正を終了する。これにより、校正中に指等が触れることによる再校正を防止することができ、電池寿命を遅らせることができる。 In this case, instead of starting the calibration from the beginning, in step S21b, the value Vh of the second touch sensor output value V2out is corrected to the value Vl of the first touch sensor output value V1out. Then, as shown in steps S22 to S24, the calibration unit 232 continues the execution of the calibration and ends the calibration. This makes it possible to prevent recalibration due to a finger or the like touching during calibration, and to delay the battery life.
 なお、タッチセンサが4個等、2個以上のタッチセンサを操作装置200が有する場合であって、1個のタッチセンサのタッチセンサ出力値が閾値以上であり、他のタッチセンサのタッチセンサ出力値が閾値未満である場合、閾値以上であるタッチセンサ出力値を、閾値未満である他のタッチセンサ出力値の平均値となるように補正してもよい。 In the case where the operation device 200 includes two or more touch sensors, such as four touch sensors, the touch sensor output value of one touch sensor is equal to or more than the threshold, and the touch sensor output of another touch sensor When the value is less than the threshold value, the touch sensor output value which is equal to or more than the threshold value may be corrected to be an average value of other touch sensor output values which are less than the threshold value.
 (校正中に校正の実行を中止)
 校正部232は、校正の実行中に、同時に取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の値に応じて校正を中止してもよい。
(Stop executing calibration during calibration)
The calibration unit 232 may stop the calibration according to the values of the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired simultaneously during the calibration.
 図23は、校正部232が校正の実行中に、複数のタッチセンサ出力値の値に応じて校正を中止する流れを表す図である。校正部232は、図16に示した校正の処理に換えて、図23に示す校正の処理を行ってもよい。 FIG. 23 is a diagram showing a flow of stopping the calibration according to the values of the plurality of touch sensor output values while the calibration unit 232 is performing calibration. The calibration unit 232 may perform the calibration process shown in FIG. 23 instead of the calibration process shown in FIG.
 図23に示すように、校正部232は、例えば、上述したステップS11~S17の少なくとも一つがYesの場合(または、所定のタイミングになった等により、校正の実行を開始すると)、次に、校正部232は、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得する(ステップS21)。 As shown in FIG. 23, for example, when at least one of the above-described steps S11 to S17 is Yes (or when execution of calibration is started, for example, when a predetermined timing is reached), the calibration unit 232 next The calibration unit 232 acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor (step S21).
 次に、校正部232は、ステップS21にて同時に取得した各タッチセンサからのタッチセンサ出力値のうち、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が、タッチセンサ制御部235に記憶されている閾値以上であるか否かを判定する(ステップS21a)。 Next, the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value among the touch sensor output values from the touch sensors simultaneously acquired in step S21 is equal to or greater than the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235. It is determined whether or not (step S21a).
 ステップS21aにおいて、校正部232は、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が、タッチセンサ制御部235に記憶されている閾値以上であると判定すると(ステップS21aのYes)、所定回数のタッチセンサ出力値を取得せずに、校正を中止する(ステップS26)。この後、校正部232は、報知部245に、校正が正常に終了しなかったことを通知するために、報知動作をさせてもよい。 In step S21a, when the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value is equal to or more than the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (Yes in step S21a), the touch sensor output value is output a predetermined number of times. Without acquiring, the calibration is canceled (step S26). After that, the calibration unit 232 may cause the notification unit 245 to perform a notification operation in order to notify that the calibration has not ended normally.
 ステップS21aにおいて、校正部232は、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が、タッチセンサ制御部235に記憶されている閾値未満であると判定すると(ステップS21aのNo)、図16に示したステップS22へ進み、順にステップS23・S24の処理を行い、校正を正常に終了する。 In step S21a, when the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value is less than the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (No in step S21a), the process proceeds to step S22 illustrated in FIG. The process proceeds to steps S23 and S24 in order, and the calibration ends normally.
 図21に示した処理によると、校正部232は、複数のタッチセンサ出力値の何れかが閾値以上となった時点で、複数のタッチセンサの何れかに指などが触れたと推測し、この後のタッチセンサ出力値の取得、すなわち、校正の実行を中止する。これにより、電池寿命を遅らせることができる。 According to the process illustrated in FIG. 21, the calibration unit 232 estimates that a finger or the like has touched any of the plurality of touch sensors when any of the plurality of touch sensor output values becomes equal to or greater than the threshold, and thereafter Acquisition of the touch sensor output value, that is, the execution of the calibration is discontinued. This can delay the battery life.
 (校正中に、一部のタッチセンサ出力値を破棄)
 校正部232は、校正の実行中に、同時に取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の値に応じて一部のタッチセンサ出力値を破棄してもよい。
(Discards some touch sensor output values during calibration)
The calibration unit 232 may discard some touch sensor output values according to the values of the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired simultaneously during the calibration.
 図24は、校正部232が校正の実行中に、複数のタッチセンサ出力値の値に応じて一部のタッチセンサ出力値を破棄する流れを表す図である。校正部232は、図16に示した校正の処理に換えて、図24に示す校正の処理を行ってもよい。 FIG. 24 is a diagram illustrating a flow of discarding part of touch sensor output values according to the values of the plurality of touch sensor output values while the calibration unit 232 is performing calibration. The calibration unit 232 may perform the calibration process shown in FIG. 24 instead of the calibration process shown in FIG.
 図24に示すように、校正部232は、例えば、上述したステップS11~S17の少なくとも一つがYesの場合(または、所定のタイミングになった等により、校正の実行を開始すると)、次に、校正部232は、タッチセンサ毎にタッチセンサ出力値を取得する(ステップS21)。 As shown in FIG. 24, when at least one of the above-described steps S11 to S17 is Yes (or when execution of calibration is started, for example, when predetermined timing comes, etc.), the calibration unit 232 next The calibration unit 232 acquires a touch sensor output value for each touch sensor (step S21).
 次に、校正部232は、ステップS21にて同時に取得した各タッチセンサからのタッチセンサ出力値のうち、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が、タッチセンサ制御部235に記憶されている閾値以上であるか否かを判定する(ステップS21a)。 Next, the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value among the touch sensor output values from the touch sensors simultaneously acquired in step S21 is equal to or greater than the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235. It is determined whether or not (step S21a).
 ステップS21aにおいて、校正部232は、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が、タッチセンサ制御部235に記憶されている閾値以上であると判定すると(ステップS21aのYes)、当該閾値以上のタッチセンサ出力値を破棄する(ステップS21c)。 In step S21a, when the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value is equal to or more than the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (Yes in step S21a), the touch sensor output value equal to or more than the threshold Are discarded (step S21 c).
 そして、ステップS22・S23・S24の処理を行い、校正部232は、校正の実行を終了する。 Then, the processing of steps S22, S23, and S24 is performed, and the calibration unit 232 ends the execution of the calibration.
 ステップS21aにおいて、校正部232は、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が、タッチセンサ制御部235に記憶されている閾値以上でないと判定すると(ステップS21aのNo)、ステップS22・S23・S24の処理を行い、校正の実行を終了する。 In step S21a, when the calibration unit 232 determines that at least one touch sensor output value is not greater than or equal to the threshold stored in the touch sensor control unit 235 (No in step S21a), the process of steps S22, S23, and S24 is performed. And complete the calibration run.
 図24に示した処理では、ステップS21aのYesを経てステップS23の処理を行う場合、タッチセンサ出力値が破棄されたタッチセンサのタッチセンサ出力値は、所定回数(例えば32回)分のデータが無く、破棄された分だけタッチセンサ出力値の個数が少ない。例えば、1回分のタッチセンサ出力値が破棄された場合、校正部232は、当該タッチセンサについては、所定回数から廃棄された回数を引いた残りの回数分のタッチセンサ出力値から、校正値を算出する(ステップS23)。 In the process shown in FIG. 24, when the process of step S23 is performed after Yes of step S21a, the touch sensor output value of the touch sensor whose touch sensor output value is discarded is data for a predetermined number of times (for example, 32 times). Without, the number of touch sensor output values is smaller by the amount discarded. For example, when one touch sensor output value is discarded, the calibration unit 232 determines the calibration value from the touch sensor output value for the touch sensor by subtracting the number of times discarded from the predetermined number of times. Calculate (step S23).
 これにより、再校正が発生することを抑制し、電池寿命を延ばすことができる。 Thereby, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of recalibration and extend the battery life.
 〔ソフトウェアによる実現例〕
 操作装置200の制御ブロック(特に制御部230)は、集積回路(ICチップ)等に形成された論理回路(ハードウェア)によって実現してもよいし、ソフトウェアによって実現してもよい。
[Example of software implementation]
The control block (particularly, the control unit 230) of the operation device 200 may be realized by a logic circuit (hardware) formed in an integrated circuit (IC chip) or the like, or may be realized by software.
 後者の場合、操作装置200は、各機能を実現するソフトウェアであるプログラムの命令を実行するコンピュータを備えている。このコンピュータは、例えば1つ以上のプロセッサを備えていると共に、上記プログラムを記憶したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体を備えている。そして、上記コンピュータにおいて、上記プロセッサが上記プログラムを上記記録媒体から読み取って実行することにより、本開示の目的が達成される。上記プロセッサとしては、例えばCPU(Central Processing Unit)を用いることができる。上記記録媒体としては、「一時的でない有形の媒体」、例えば、ROM(Read Only Memory)等の他、テープ、ディスク、カード、半導体メモリ、プログラマブルな論理回路などを用いることができる。また、上記プログラムを展開するRAM(Random Access Memory)などをさらに備えていてもよい。また、上記プログラムは、該プログラムを伝送可能な任意の伝送媒体(通信ネットワークや放送波等)を介して上記コンピュータに供給されてもよい。なお、本開示の一態様は、上記プログラムが電子的な伝送によって具現化された、搬送波に埋め込まれたデータ信号の形態でも実現され得る。 In the latter case, the controller device 200 includes a computer that executes instructions of a program that is software that implements each function. The computer includes, for example, one or more processors, and a computer readable recording medium storing the program. Then, in the computer, the processor reads the program from the recording medium and executes the program to achieve the object of the present disclosure. For example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) can be used as the processor. As the above-mentioned recording medium, a tape, a disk, a card, a semiconductor memory, a programmable logic circuit or the like can be used besides “a non-temporary tangible medium”, for example, a ROM (Read Only Memory). In addition, a RAM (Random Access Memory) or the like for developing the program may be further provided. The program may be supplied to the computer via any transmission medium (communication network, broadcast wave, etc.) capable of transmitting the program. Note that one aspect of the present disclosure may also be realized in the form of a data signal embedded in a carrier wave in which the program is embodied by electronic transmission.
 〔まとめ〕
 本開示の一態様に係る操作装置は、操作対象装置を遠隔操作する操作装置であって、一又は複数のタッチセンサと、前記一又は複数のタッチセンサからのタッチセンサ出力値と閾値とに基づいて、前記タッチセンサへの接触の有無を判定する接触判定部と、前記閾値を校正するための校正部とを有し、前記校正部は、所定の条件が満たされたと判定した場合、前記校正の実行を開始することを特徴とする。
[Summary]
An operating device according to an aspect of the present disclosure is an operating device that remotely operates an operation target device, and is based on one or more touch sensors, and a touch sensor output value from the one or more touch sensors and a threshold. And a calibration unit for calibrating the threshold value, the calibration unit determining that the predetermined condition is satisfied, the calibration Start executing.
 これにより、特許文献1のように、定期的に、すなわち、決められた時間及び日数が経過したときに自動的に校正を行う場合は、あらゆる使用方法・環境を想定して必要以上の頻度で校正を行う必要がある。これと比べて、上記開示によると、必要なときに校正を行うことができるために、消費電力を抑制することができる。この結果、不要な電池の消耗を防ぐことができる。なおかつ、正確な把持検出を行うことができる。 Thus, as in Patent Document 1, when calibration is performed periodically, that is, automatically when a determined time and number of days have elapsed, it is assumed that the frequency is more than necessary assuming any usage method and environment. It needs to be calibrated. In contrast to this, according to the above disclosure, power consumption can be suppressed because calibration can be performed when necessary. As a result, unnecessary battery consumption can be prevented. In addition, accurate grip detection can be performed.
 本開示に係る操作装置は、前記所定の条件は、前記操作装置および前記操作対象装置の少なくとも一方の電源における所定の条件であってもよい。 In the operating device according to the present disclosure, the predetermined condition may be a predetermined condition of at least one of a power supply of the operating device and the operation target device.
 本開示に係る操作装置は、温度センサと、前記温度センサからの温度センサ値の前に校正したときからの変化量が所定値以上であるか否かを判定する温度判定部とを有し、上記校正部は、前記温度センサからの温度センサ値の前に校正したときからの変化量が所定値以上であると前記温度判定部が判定すると、前記所定の条件が満たされたと判定してもよい。 The operating device according to the present disclosure includes a temperature sensor, and a temperature determination unit that determines whether or not the amount of change from the time of calibration before the temperature sensor value from the temperature sensor is a predetermined value or more. The calibration unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the temperature determination unit determines that the amount of change from the time when the temperature sensor value from the temperature sensor was calibrated before is equal to or greater than the predetermined value. Good.
 本開示に係る操作装置は、電池と、前記電池からの電池電圧の前に校正してからの変化量が所定値以上であるか否かを判定する電圧判定部とを有し、上記校正部は、前記電池からの電池電圧の前に校正してからの変化量が所定値以上であると前記電圧判定部が判定すると、前記所定の条件が満たされたと判定してもよい。 The operating device according to the present disclosure includes a battery, and a voltage determination unit that determines whether or not the amount of change from calibration before battery voltage from the battery is equal to or greater than a predetermined value. The voltage determination unit may determine that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the voltage determination unit determines that the amount of change after calibration before the battery voltage from the battery is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.
 本開示に係る操作装置は、前記操作対象装置を操作するためのボタンを含む操作部と、音又は光によって、操作者に対する報知動作を行う報知部と、のうち少なくとも一方と、前記ボタンが押下された回数、又は、前記報知動作を行った回数をカウントするカウント部とを有し、上記校正部は、前記回数が一定回数以上となったと前記カウント部が判定すると、前記所定の条件が満たされたと判定してもよい。 In the operation device according to the present disclosure, at least one of an operation unit including a button for operating the operation target device and a notification unit performing a notification operation to the operator by sound or light, and the button are pressed Or the counting unit for counting the number of times the notification operation has been performed, and the calibration unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the counting unit determines that the number of times is equal to or more than a predetermined number. It may be determined that the
 本開示に係る操作装置は、前記電池からの電池電圧の変化量が所定値以上であると前記電圧判定部が判定する場合は、電池交換により、前記電池からの電池電圧の変化量が前記所定値以上上昇した場合であってもよい。 In the operating device according to the present disclosure, when the voltage determination unit determines that the change amount of the battery voltage from the battery is equal to or more than a predetermined value, the change amount of the battery voltage from the battery is the predetermined value by battery replacement. It may be the case where the value rises or more.
 本開示に係る操作装置は、前記操作対象装置の装置電源が投入されると、当該装置電源が投入された旨の通知を操作対象装置側の通信部から取得する操作装置側の通信部を有し、上記校正部は、前記操作装置側の通信部が、前記装置電源が投入された旨の通知を取得すると、前記所定の条件が満たされたと判定してもよい。 The operation device according to the present disclosure includes a communication unit on the operation device side that acquires a notification that the device power is turned on from the communication unit on the operation target device side when the device power of the operation target device is turned on. The calibration unit may determine that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the communication unit on the controller side obtains the notification that the device power is turned on.
 本開示に係る操作装置は、前記操作対象装置を遠隔操作するために操作される操作部と、前記操作部が前に操作されてからの経過時間が所定時間経過したか否かを判定する経過時間判定部とを有し、上記校正部は、前記所定時間経過したと前記経過時間判定部が判定すると、前記所定の条件が満たされたと判定してもよい。 The operation device according to the present disclosure is an operation unit operated to remotely operate the operation target device, and a process of determining whether a predetermined time has passed since the operation unit was previously operated. The calibration unit may determine that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the elapsed time determination unit determines that the predetermined time has elapsed.
 本開示に係る操作装置は、前記一又は複数のタッチセンサからのタッチセンサ出力値が、所定時間、所定範囲内であるか否かを判定するタッチセンサ出力値判定部を有し、前記校正部は、前記一又は複数のタッチセンサからのタッチセンサ出力値が、前記所定時間、前記所定範囲内であると前記タッチセンサ出力値判定部が判定すると、前記所定の条件が満たされたと判定してもよい。 The operating device according to the present disclosure includes a touch sensor output value determination unit that determines whether a touch sensor output value from the one or more touch sensors is within a predetermined range for a predetermined time, and the calibration unit When the touch sensor output value determination unit determines that the touch sensor output value from the one or more touch sensors is within the predetermined range for the predetermined time, it is determined that the predetermined condition is satisfied. It is also good.
 本開示に係る操作装置の前記校正部は、前記一又は複数のタッチセンサから所定回数、前記複数のタッチセンサ出力値を取得するタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップと、前記タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにおいて取得した前記複数のタッチセンサ出力値から、前記タッチセンサ毎に前記閾値を校正するための校正値を算出する校正値算出ステップとを含む校正処理を実行することで前記校正をしてもよい。 The calibration unit of the operation device according to the present disclosure acquires a touch sensor output value acquiring step of acquiring the plurality of touch sensor output values a predetermined number of times from the one or more touch sensors, and acquiring the touch sensor output value acquiring step The calibration may be performed by executing a calibration process including a calibration value calculation step of calculating a calibration value for calibrating the threshold value for each of the touch sensors from the plurality of touch sensor output values.
 本開示に係る操作装置の前記校正部は、前記校正処理の実行を開始した後、前記タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が所定範囲内か、または、前記校正値算出ステップにて算出した校正値が前に校正したときの校正値である前記閾値との差が所定範囲内であれば、前記閾値を前記校正値へ変更してもよい。 After the calibration unit of the controller device according to the present disclosure starts executing the calibration process, the difference between the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step is within a predetermined range, or The threshold may be changed to the calibration value if the difference between the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step and the threshold which is the calibration value when previously calibrated is within a predetermined range.
 本開示に係る操作装置の前記校正部は、前記タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が前記所定範囲外か、または、前記校正値算出ステップにて算出した前記校正値と前記閾値との差が前記所定範囲外であれば、前記校正値を破棄し、前記閾値を変更しなくてもよい。 The calibration unit of the operation device according to the present disclosure may be configured such that a difference between a plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step is outside the predetermined range or the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step. If the difference between the calibration value and the threshold value is outside the predetermined range, the calibration value may be discarded and the threshold value may not be changed.
 本開示に係る操作装置の前記校正部は、前記校正値算出ステップにて算出した校正値が前記所定範囲外であれば、さらに、前記校正値が前記閾値より小さければ当該閾値を当該校正値へ変更し、前記校正値が前記閾値以上であれば前記校正値を破棄して当該閾値を変更しなくてもよい。 If the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step is outside the predetermined range, the calibration unit of the operation device according to the present disclosure further changes the threshold value to the calibration value if the calibration value is smaller than the threshold. If it is changed and the calibration value is equal to or more than the threshold, the calibration value may be discarded and the threshold may not be changed.
 本開示に係る操作装置の前記校正部は、前記タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が前記所定範囲内であるか前記所定範囲外であるかを判定するタッチセンサ出力値判定ステップを、前記校正値算出ステップの前に行い、前記タッチセンサ出力値判定ステップにおいて、前記タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が前記所定範囲内であると判定すると、前記閾値を、前記校正値算出ステップにて算出した前記校正値へ変更し、前記タッチセンサ出力値判定ステップにおいて、前記タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が前記所定範囲外であると判定すると、前記校正値算出ステップを行わなくてもよい。 The calibration unit of the controller device according to the present disclosure is a touch that determines whether a difference between a plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step is within the predetermined range or outside the predetermined range. A sensor output value determination step is performed before the calibration value calculation step, and in the touch sensor output value determination step, a difference between a plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step is within the predetermined range. If it is determined, the threshold value is changed to the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step, and in the touch sensor output value determination step, the plurality of touch sensors acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step If it is determined that the difference between the output values is outside the predetermined range, the calibration value calculating step may not be performed.
 本開示に係る操作装置の前記校正部は、前記タッチセンサ出力値を取得するタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにおいて、前記一又は複数のタッチセンサから取得したタッチセンサ出力値のうち、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が閾値以上であると判定すると、当該閾値以上であると判定されたタッチセンサのタッチセンサ出力値を、他の閾値未満のタッチセンサ出力値の値に基づいて、閾値未満の値へ補正してもよい。 In the touch sensor output value acquiring step in which the calibration unit of the operation device according to the present disclosure acquires the touch sensor output value, at least one touch sensor among the touch sensor output values acquired from the one or more touch sensors If it is determined that the output value is equal to or greater than the threshold value, the touch sensor output value of the touch sensor determined to be equal to or greater than the threshold value is corrected to a value less than the threshold value based on the value of the touch sensor output value less than the other threshold value. You may
 本開示に係る操作装置の前記校正部は、前記タッチセンサ出力値を取得するタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにおいて、前記一又は複数のタッチセンサから取得したタッチセンサ出力値のうち、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が閾値以上であると判定すると、前記校正の実行を中止してもよい。 In the touch sensor output value acquiring step in which the calibration unit of the operation device according to the present disclosure acquires the touch sensor output value, at least one touch sensor among the touch sensor output values acquired from the one or more touch sensors If it is determined that the output value is equal to or greater than the threshold value, the execution of the calibration may be stopped.
 本開示に係る操作装置の前記校正部は、前記タッチセンサ出力値を取得するタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにおいて、前記一又は複数のタッチセンサから取得したタッチセンサ出力値のうち、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が閾値以上であると判定すると、当該閾値以上のタッチセンサ出力値を破棄してもよい。 In the touch sensor output value acquiring step in which the calibration unit of the operation device according to the present disclosure acquires the touch sensor output value, at least one touch sensor among the touch sensor output values acquired from the one or more touch sensors If it is determined that the output value is equal to or more than the threshold value, the touch sensor output value equal to or more than the threshold value may be discarded.
 本開示に係るX線撮影ユニットにおいては、前記操作対象装置はX線撮影装置であり、前記操作対象装置と、前記操作装置とを備えていてもよい。 In the X-ray imaging unit according to the present disclosure, the operation target device may be an X-ray imaging device, and may include the operation target device and the operation device.
 本開示は上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本開示の技術的範囲に含まれる。 The present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the claims, and embodiments obtained by appropriately combining the technical means disclosed in the different embodiments. Is also included in the technical scope of the present disclosure.
1 X線撮影装置本体
2 X線撮影装置
100 ホルダー
101、231 通信部
200 操作装置
201 第1スイッチ部材
202 第2スイッチ部材
210 メインスイッチ
220 オプションスイッチ
230 制御部
232 校正部
233 電池制御部(電圧判定部)
234 温度センサ制御部(温度判定部)
235 タッチセンサ制御部(接触判定部、タッチセンサ出力値判定部)
236 カウンター(カウント部)
240 把持検知部
241 第1タッチセンサ(タッチセンサ)
242 第2タッチセンサ(タッチセンサ)
243 電池(電源)
244 温度センサ
245 報知部
250 前方ケース
250a 穴部
260 後方ケース
270 下部キャップ
280 操作部
300 X線撮影ユニット
V1out 第1タッチセンサ出力値
V2out 第2タッチセンサ出力値
Vout タッチセンサ出力値
Vth 閾値
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 X-ray imaging apparatus main body 2 X-ray imaging apparatus 100 Holder 101, 231 Communication part 200 Operating device 201 1st switch member 202 2nd switch member 210 Main switch 220 Option switch 230 Control part 232 Calibration part 233 Battery control part (voltage judgment Department)
234 Temperature sensor control unit (temperature determination unit)
235 Touch sensor control unit (contact determination unit, touch sensor output value determination unit)
236 Counter (Count section)
240 grip detection unit 241 first touch sensor (touch sensor)
242 2nd touch sensor (touch sensor)
243 battery (power supply)
244 temperature sensor 245 notification unit 250 front case 250a hole 260 rear case 270 lower cap 280 operation unit 300 X-ray imaging unit V1out first touch sensor output value V2out second touch sensor output value Vout touch sensor output value Vth threshold

Claims (18)

  1.  操作対象装置を遠隔操作する操作装置であって、
     一又は複数のタッチセンサと、
     前記一又は複数のタッチセンサからのタッチセンサ出力値と閾値とに基づいて、前記タッチセンサへの接触の有無を判定する接触判定部と、
     前記閾値を校正するための校正部とを有し、
     前記校正部は、所定の条件が満たされたと判定した場合、前記校正の実行を開始することを特徴とする操作装置。
    An operating device for remotely operating an operation target device,
    One or more touch sensors,
    A touch determination unit that determines the presence or absence of a touch on the touch sensor based on touch sensor output values from the one or more touch sensors and a threshold;
    And a calibration unit for calibrating the threshold value,
    The said calibration part starts execution of the said calibration, when it determines with predetermined conditions being satisfy | filled, The operating device characterized by the above-mentioned.
  2.  前記所定の条件は、前記操作装置および前記操作対象装置の少なくとも一方の電源における所定の条件であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の操作装置。 The operating device according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined condition is a predetermined condition in a power supply of at least one of the operating device and the operation target device.
  3.  温度センサと、
     前記温度センサからの温度センサ値の前に校正したときからの変化量が所定範囲以上であるか否かを判定する温度判定部とを有し、
     上記校正部は、前記温度センサからの温度センサ値の前に校正したときからの変化量が所定範囲以上であると前記温度判定部が判定すると、前記所定の条件が満たされたと判定することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の操作装置。
    Temperature sensor,
    A temperature determination unit that determines whether the amount of change from the time of calibration before the temperature sensor value from the temperature sensor is equal to or greater than a predetermined range;
    The calibration unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the temperature determination unit determines that the amount of change from the time when the temperature sensor value from the temperature sensor is calibrated before is a predetermined range or more. The operating device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that.
  4.  電池と、
     前記電池からの電池電圧の前に校正してからの変化量が所定範囲以上であるか否かを判定する電圧判定部とを有し、
     上記校正部は、前記電池からの電池電圧の前に校正してからの変化量が所定範囲以上であると前記電圧判定部が判定すると、前記所定の条件が満たされたと判定することを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の操作装置。
    Battery,
    A voltage determination unit that determines whether or not a change amount after calibration before the battery voltage from the battery is equal to or greater than a predetermined range;
    The calibration unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the voltage determination unit determines that a variation after calibration before the battery voltage from the battery is equal to or more than a predetermined range. The operating device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記操作対象装置を操作するためのボタンを含む操作部と、
     音又は光によって、操作者に対する報知動作を行う報知部と、のうち少なくとも一方と、
     前記ボタンが押下された回数、又は、前記報知動作を行った回数をカウントするカウント部とを有し、
     上記校正部は、前記回数が一定回数以上となったと前記カウント部が判定すると、前記所定の条件が満たされたと判定することを特徴とする請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載の操作装置。
    An operation unit including a button for operating the operation target device;
    At least one of: a notification unit that performs a notification operation to the operator by sound or light;
    And a counting unit that counts the number of times the button has been pressed or the number of times the notification operation has been performed.
    The operation according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the calibration unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the counting unit determines that the number of times is equal to or more than a predetermined number of times. apparatus.
  6.  前記電池からの電池電圧の変化量が所定値以上であると前記電圧判定部が判定する場合は、電池交換により、前記電池からの電池電圧の変化量が前記所定範囲の上限値以上上昇した場合であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の操作装置。 When the voltage determination unit determines that the amount of change in battery voltage from the battery is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, the amount of change in battery voltage from the battery is increased by an upper limit value of the predetermined range or more due to battery replacement. The operating device according to claim 4, characterized in that:
  7.  前記操作対象装置の装置電源が投入されると、当該装置電源が投入された旨の通知を操作対象装置側の通信部から取得する操作装置側の通信部を有し、
     上記校正部は、前記操作装置側の通信部が、前記装置電源が投入された旨の通知を取得すると、前記所定の条件が満たされたと判定することを特徴とする請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載の操作装置。
    When the device power of the operation target device is turned on, the communication unit on the operation device side acquires a notification that the device power is turned on from the communication unit on the operation target device side,
    The said calibration part determines that the said predetermined condition is satisfy | filled, when the communication part by the side of the said operating device acquires the notification to the effect of turning on the said apparatus power supply. The operating device according to item 1.
  8.  前記操作対象装置を遠隔操作するために操作される操作部と、
     前記操作部が前に操作されてからの経過時間が所定時間経過したか否かを判定する経過時間判定部とを有し、
     上記校正部は、前記所定時間経過したと前記経過時間判定部が判定すると、前記所定の条件が満たされたと判定することを特徴とする請求項1~4、6および7の何れか1項に記載の操作装置。
    An operation unit operated to remotely operate the operation target device;
    And an elapsed time determination unit that determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed since the operation unit was previously operated.
    The calibration unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, 6 and 7, wherein the calibration unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the elapsed time determination unit determines that the predetermined time has elapsed. The operating device described.
  9.  前記一又は複数のタッチセンサからのタッチセンサ出力値が、所定時間、所定範囲内であるか否かを判定するタッチセンサ出力値判定部を有し、
     前記校正部は、前記一又は複数のタッチセンサからのタッチセンサ出力値が、前記所定時間、前記所定範囲内であると前記タッチセンサ出力値判定部が判定すると、前記所定の条件が満たされたと判定することを特徴とする請求項1~8の何れか1項に記載の操作装置。
    It has a touch sensor output value determination unit that determines whether a touch sensor output value from the one or more touch sensors is within a predetermined range for a predetermined time,
    The calibration unit determines that the predetermined condition is satisfied when the touch sensor output value determination unit determines that the touch sensor output value from the one or more touch sensors is within the predetermined range for the predetermined time. The operating device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it is determined.
  10.  前記校正部は、
     前記一又は複数のタッチセンサから所定回数、前記複数のタッチセンサ出力値を取得するタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップと、
     前記タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにおいて取得した前記複数のタッチセンサ出力値から、前記タッチセンサ毎に前記閾値を校正するための校正値を算出する校正値算出ステップとを含む校正処理を実行することで前記校正をすることを特徴とする請求項1~9の何れか1項に記載の操作装置。
    The calibration unit
    A touch sensor output value acquiring step of acquiring the plurality of touch sensor output values a predetermined number of times from the one or more touch sensors;
    Performing a calibration process including a calibration value calculation step of calculating a calibration value for calibrating the threshold value for each of the touch sensors from the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step. The operating device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the calibration is performed.
  11.  前記校正部は、前記校正処理の実行を開始した後、
     前記タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が所定範囲内か、または、前記校正値算出ステップにて算出した校正値が前に校正したときの校正値である前記閾値との差が所定範囲内であれば、前記閾値を前記校正値へ変更することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の操作装置。
    After the calibration unit starts executing the calibration process,
    The difference between the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquiring step is within a predetermined range, or the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculating step is a calibration value when previously calibrated. 11. The controller according to claim 10, wherein the threshold is changed to the calibration value if the difference between the threshold and the threshold is within a predetermined range.
  12.  前記校正部は、前記タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が前記所定範囲外か、または、前記校正値算出ステップにて算出した前記校正値と前記閾値との差が前記所定範囲外であれば、前記閾値を変更しないことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の操作装置。 The calibration unit determines whether a difference between a plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step is outside the predetermined range or the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step and the threshold value. The controller according to claim 11, wherein the threshold is not changed if the difference is outside the predetermined range.
  13.  前記校正部は、前記校正値算出ステップにて算出した校正値が前記所定範囲外であれば、さらに、前記校正値が前記閾値より小さければ当該閾値を当該校正値へ変更し、前記校正値が前記閾値以上であれば当該閾値を変更しないことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の操作装置。 If the calibration value calculated in the calibration value calculation step is outside the predetermined range, the calibration unit further changes the threshold value to the calibration value if the calibration value is smaller than the threshold, and the calibration value is The operating device according to claim 11, wherein the threshold is not changed if the threshold is equal to or higher than the threshold.
  14.  前記校正部は、
     前記タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が前記所定範囲内であるか前記所定範囲外であるかを判定するタッチセンサ出力値判定ステップを、前記校正値算出ステップの前に行い、
     前記タッチセンサ出力値判定ステップにおいて、前記タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が前記所定範囲内であると判定すると、前記閾値を、前記校正値算出ステップにて算出した前記校正値へ変更し、
     前記タッチセンサ出力値判定ステップにおいて、前記タッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにて取得した複数のタッチセンサ出力値の差が前記所定範囲外であると判定すると、前記校正値算出ステップを行わないことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の操作装置。
    The calibration unit
    Touch sensor output value determining step of determining whether the difference between the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquiring step is within the predetermined range or outside the predetermined range; Done before
    In the touch sensor output value determination step, when it is determined that the difference between the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step is within the predetermined range, the threshold value is calculated in the calibration value calculation step. Change to the calculated calibration value,
    The calibration value calculation step is not performed when it is determined in the touch sensor output value determination step that the difference between the plurality of touch sensor output values acquired in the touch sensor output value acquisition step is outside the predetermined range. The operating device according to claim 11.
  15.  前記校正部は、
     前記タッチセンサ出力値を取得するタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにおいて、
     前記一又は複数のタッチセンサから取得したタッチセンサ出力値のうち、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が閾値以上であると判定すると、当該閾値以上であると判定されたタッチセンサのタッチセンサ出力値を、他の閾値未満のタッチセンサ出力値の値に基づいて、閾値未満の値へ補正することを特徴とする請求項10~14の何れか1項に記載の操作装置。
    The calibration unit
    In the touch sensor output value acquiring step of acquiring the touch sensor output value,
    When it is determined that at least one touch sensor output value among the touch sensor output values acquired from the one or a plurality of touch sensors is equal to or greater than the threshold value, the touch sensor output value of the touch sensor determined to be equal to or greater than the threshold value The operation device according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein correction to a value less than the threshold value is performed based on the value of the touch sensor output value less than the other threshold value.
  16.  前記校正部は、
     前記タッチセンサ出力値を取得するタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにおいて、
     前記一又は複数のタッチセンサから取得したタッチセンサ出力値のうち、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が閾値以上であると判定すると、前記校正の実行を中止することを特徴とする請求項10~14の何れか1項に記載の操作装置。
    The calibration unit
    In the touch sensor output value acquiring step of acquiring the touch sensor output value,
    The calibration execution is stopped when it is determined that at least one touch sensor output value among the touch sensor output values acquired from the one or more touch sensors is equal to or greater than a threshold value. The operating device according to any one of the above.
  17.  前記校正部は、
     前記タッチセンサ出力値を取得するタッチセンサ出力値取得ステップにおいて、
     前記一又は複数のタッチセンサから取得したタッチセンサ出力値のうち、少なくとも一つのタッチセンサ出力値が閾値以上であると判定すると、当該閾値以上のタッチセンサ出力値を破棄することを特徴とする請求項10~14の何れか1項に記載の操作装置。
    The calibration unit
    In the touch sensor output value acquiring step of acquiring the touch sensor output value,
    Among touch sensor output values acquired from the one or more touch sensors, when it is determined that at least one touch sensor output value is equal to or greater than a threshold value, the touch sensor output value equal to or greater than the threshold value is discarded. Item 15. The operating device according to any one of items 10 to 14.
  18.  前記操作対象装置は、X線撮影装置であり、
     前記操作対象装置と、請求項1~17の何れか1項に記載の操作装置とを備えることを特徴とするX線撮影ユニット。
    The operation target device is an X-ray imaging device,
    An X-ray imaging unit comprising the operation target device and the operation device according to any one of claims 1 to 17.
PCT/JP2018/029933 2017-08-31 2018-08-09 Operation device and x-ray photographing unit WO2019044450A1 (en)

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