WO2019042065A1 - Decoration assembly, housing assembly and assembling method therefor, and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Decoration assembly, housing assembly and assembling method therefor, and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019042065A1 WO2019042065A1 PCT/CN2018/098094 CN2018098094W WO2019042065A1 WO 2019042065 A1 WO2019042065 A1 WO 2019042065A1 CN 2018098094 W CN2018098094 W CN 2018098094W WO 2019042065 A1 WO2019042065 A1 WO 2019042065A1
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- hole
- decorative ring
- decorative
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- ring
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021189 garnishes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/18—Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
Definitions
- the first bezel includes a first spacer separating the two first through holes, the first spacer being combined with the reinforcing plate;
- the housing is provided with a through hole and a mounting groove surrounding the through hole;
- Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion III of Figure 2;
- the housing assembly 200 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 12, a first bezel 14, a second bezel 16, and a connector 17.
- the housing 12 is provided with a through hole 121 and a mounting groove 122 surrounding the through hole 121.
- the first decorative ring 14 is mounted in the mounting groove 122 and protrudes from the mounting groove 122 in the axial direction of the through hole 121 (in the Y direction in FIG. 2), and the first decorative ring 14 defines a first through hole 141, first The through hole 141 corresponds to the through hole 121.
- the second decorative ring 16 is mounted on the first decorative ring 14 , and the second decorative ring 16 defines a second through hole 161 .
- the second through hole 161 corresponds to the first through hole 141 .
- the connecting member 17 defines a third through hole 171 corresponding to the first through hole 141, and the connecting member 17 connects the second decorative ring 16 and the housing 12.
- the material of the casing 12 may be an aluminum alloy to ensure that the casing 12 has good plasticity and strength, and is advantageous for achieving weight reduction of the mobile terminal 1000.
- the material of the casing 12 may also be a non-metallic material such as plastic or resin.
- the first through hole 141 may be circular
- the connecting protrusion 163 includes a plurality of mutually spaced sub-protrusions 1631, and the sub-protrusions 1631 may have a circular arc shape or other shapes.
- the lens is capable of capturing a clear perspective, and therefore, switching to the camera module 300 using the telephoto lens for imaging to enhance the sharpness of the acquired image.
- a first decorative ring 14 is mounted on the housing 12, and the first decorative ring 14 is mounted in the mounting groove 122 and protrudes from the mounting groove 122 in the axial direction of the through hole 121.
- the first decorative ring 14 is opened and perforated 121.
- the housing assembly 200 of the embodiment of the present invention forms a protruding structure outside the housing 12 by using the first bezel 14 and the second bezel 16 to avoid direct punching on the housing 12 to form an outward projection.
- the housing assembly 200 has the original convex function and also makes the structure of the housing 12 simple, and on the other hand, avoids defects such as cracks or wrinkles caused by pressing, and improves the manufacturing yield.
- the trim component 100 can also serve as a decorative component 100 of the fingerprint recognition module.
- the in-plane movement of the axis (such as the X direction in FIG. 2), specifically, if the first through hole 141 is a circular hole, the receiving groove 148 can restrict the second bezel 16 to the first through hole 141 under the action of an external force. Radial movement. A portion of the second bezel 16 outside the receiving groove 148 can garnish the mobile terminal 1000, for example, a fluorescent material can be coated or sputtered to increase the aesthetic appearance of the mobile terminal 1000.
- the housing assembly 200 of the embodiment of the present invention forms a protruding structure outside the housing 12 by using the first bezel 14 and the second bezel 16 to avoid direct punching on the housing 12 to form an outward projection.
- the housing assembly 200 has the original convex function and also makes the structure of the housing 12 simple, and on the other hand, avoids defects such as cracks or wrinkles caused by pressing, and improves the manufacturing yield.
- the second bezel 16 includes a base ring 164 and a trim ring 165.
- the base ring 164 is received in the receiving groove 148, and the connecting protrusion 163 protrudes from the base ring 164 in the axial direction of the first through hole 141.
- the decorative ring 165 protrudes from the base ring 164 to the outside of the receiving groove 148.
- the cover plate 18 can be embedded on the inner wall of the second through hole 161 to cover the second through hole 161, and the light passes through the cover plate 18 and enters the camera module 300.
- the connecting protrusion 163 of the welding shell 12 and the decorative component 100 is such that the first decorative ring 14 of the decorative assembly 100 is installed in the mounting groove 122, and the first decorative ring 14 protrudes from the mounting groove in the axial direction of the through hole 121. 122, the through hole 121 corresponds to the first through hole 141.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
A decoration assembly (100), a housing assembly (200), and an assembling method for the housing assembly (200), and a mobile terminal (1000). The decoration assembly (100) comprises a first decoration ring (14) and a second decoration ring (16); the first decoration ring (14) is provided with a first through hole (141) and an accommodating groove (148) surrounding the first through hole (141); the second decoration ring (16) is mounted in the accommodating groove (148) and protrudes out of the accommodating groove (148) in the axial direction of the first through hole (141), and the second decoration ring (16) is provided with a second through hole (161) corresponding to the first through hole (141); the second decoration ring (16) comprises a connecting protrusion (163) extending in the axial direction of the first through hole (141), and the connecting protrusion (163) extends into the first through hole (141).
Description
优先权信息Priority information
本申请请求2017年08月28日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201710752686.3及201721093621.4的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。The present application claims priority to and the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit.
本发明涉及电子设备技术领域,更具体而言,涉及一种装饰组件、壳体组件及其装配方法和移动终端。The present invention relates to the field of electronic device technology, and more particularly to a decorative component, a housing assembly, an assembly method thereof, and a mobile terminal.
通常需要在手机后盖上冲压形成穿孔和向外的凸起,摄像模组与凸起对应设置,摄像头部分伸入凸起内,以容纳摄像模组且手机的整体厚度较小,然而,由于需要在后盖上冲压形成凸起,导致后盖的结构复杂,制造后盖的良率较低。It is usually required to punch and form a perforation and an outward protrusion on the back cover of the mobile phone. The camera module is correspondingly arranged with the protrusion, and the camera portion protrudes into the protrusion to accommodate the camera module and the overall thickness of the mobile phone is small, however, It is necessary to form a protrusion on the back cover, resulting in a complicated structure of the back cover and a low yield of the back cover.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施方式提供一种装饰组件、壳体组件及其装配方法和移动终端。Embodiments of the present invention provide a decorative assembly, a housing assembly, an assembly method thereof, and a mobile terminal.
本发明实施方式的装饰组件包括:The decorative component of the embodiment of the invention includes:
第一装饰圈,所述第一装饰圈开设有第一通孔和环绕所述第一通孔的收容槽;和a first decorative ring, the first decorative ring is provided with a first through hole and a receiving groove surrounding the first through hole; and
第二装饰圈,所述第二装饰圈安装在所述收容槽内且在所述第一通孔的轴向上凸出于所述收容槽,所述第二装饰圈开设有与所述第一通孔对应的第二通孔,所述第二装饰圈包括沿所述第一通孔的轴向延伸的连接凸起,所述连接凸起伸入所述第一通孔。a second decorative ring, the second decorative ring is mounted in the receiving groove and protrudes from the receiving groove in an axial direction of the first through hole, and the second decorative ring is opened and a second through hole corresponding to the through hole, the second decorative ring includes a connecting protrusion extending along an axial direction of the first through hole, and the connecting protrusion extends into the first through hole.
在某些实施方式中,所述装饰组件还包括盖板,所述盖板安装在所述第二装饰圈的与所述第一装饰圈相背的一侧,所述盖板覆盖所述第二通孔。In some embodiments, the decorative component further includes a cover plate mounted on a side of the second decorative ring opposite to the first decorative ring, the cover plate covering the first Two through holes.
在某些实施方式中,所述第二装饰圈包括:In some embodiments, the second decorative circle comprises:
收容在所述收容槽内的基环,所述连接凸起自所述基环沿所述第一通孔的轴向上凸出;和a base ring housed in the receiving groove, the connecting protrusion protruding from the base ring in an axial direction of the first through hole; and
自所述基环向所述收容槽外凸出的装饰环。a decorative ring protruding from the base ring to the outside of the receiving groove.
在某些实施方式中,所述装饰环与所述基环共同形成固定槽,所述盖板安装在所述固定槽内。In some embodiments, the trim ring and the base ring together form a securing slot, and the cover plate is mounted within the securing slot.
在某些实施方式中,所述盖板收容在所述第二通孔内。In some embodiments, the cover plate is received within the second through hole.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一装饰圈的外周面为高光处理的表面,所述第二装饰圈的外周面为亚光处理的表面。In some embodiments, the outer circumferential surface of the first decorative ring is a high gloss treated surface, and the outer circumferential surface of the second decorative ring is a matte treated surface.
在某些实施方式中,所述第二装饰圈通过胶粘的方式安装在所述收容槽内。In some embodiments, the second bezel is glued in the receiving groove.
本发明实施方式的壳体组件包括:The housing assembly of the embodiment of the invention includes:
壳体,所述壳体开设有穿孔和环绕所述穿孔的安装槽;和a housing having a perforation and a mounting groove surrounding the perforation; and
上述任一实施方式所述的装饰组件,所述第一通孔与所述穿孔对应,所述第一装饰圈安装在所述安装槽内且在所述穿孔的轴向上凸出于所述安装槽,所述壳体与所述连接凸起通过焊接的方式连接。In the decorative assembly of any of the above embodiments, the first through hole corresponds to the through hole, and the first decorative ring is installed in the mounting groove and protrudes in the axial direction of the through hole. The mounting groove is connected to the connecting protrusion by welding.
本发明实施方式的壳体组件包括:The housing assembly of the embodiment of the invention includes:
壳体,所述壳体开设有穿孔和环绕所述穿孔的安装槽;a housing having a through hole and a mounting groove surrounding the through hole;
第一装饰圈,所述第一装饰圈开设有与所述穿孔对应的第一通孔,所述第一装饰圈安装在所述安装槽内且在所述穿孔的轴向上凸出于所述安装槽;a first decorative ring, the first decorative ring is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the through hole, and the first decorative ring is installed in the mounting groove and protrudes in the axial direction of the through hole Mounting slot;
第二装饰圈,所述第二装饰圈安装在所述第一装饰圈上,所述第二装饰圈开设有与所述第一通孔对应的第二通孔;和a second decorative ring, the second decorative ring is mounted on the first decorative ring, and the second decorative ring is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole; and
连接件,所述连接件开设有与所述第一通孔对应的第三通孔,所述连接件连接所述第二装饰圈与所述壳体。a connecting member, the connecting member is provided with a third through hole corresponding to the first through hole, and the connecting member connects the second decorative ring and the housing.
在某些实施方式中,所述第二装饰圈包括沿所述第一通孔的轴向上延伸的连接凸起,所述连接凸起伸入所述第一通孔,所述连接件连接所述连接凸起与所述壳体。In some embodiments, the second bezel includes a connecting protrusion extending in an axial direction of the first through hole, the connecting protrusion extends into the first through hole, and the connecting member is connected The connecting protrusion is with the housing.
在某些实施方式中,所述连接件与所述连接凸起通过焊接的方式连接。In some embodiments, the connector is coupled to the attachment projection by soldering.
在某些实施方式中,所述连接凸起穿过所述第一通孔,所述连接件包括本体,所述第三通孔开设在所述本体上,所述本体与所述第一装饰圈贴合,所述连接凸起与所述第三通孔的内壁通过焊接的方式连接。In some embodiments, the connecting protrusion passes through the first through hole, the connecting member includes a body, the third through hole is opened on the body, and the body and the first decoration The loop is attached, and the connecting protrusion is connected to the inner wall of the third through hole by welding.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一装饰圈在底面开设有环绕所述第一通孔的固定槽,所述底面为所述第一装饰圈上靠近所述壳体的表面,所述本体收容在所述固定槽内。In some embodiments, the first decorative ring has a fixing groove surrounding the first through hole on a bottom surface, and the bottom surface is a surface of the first decorative ring adjacent to the housing, the body It is housed in the fixing groove.
在某些实施方式中,所述壳体包括相背的外表面和内表面,所述安装槽开设在所述外表面,所述内表面开设有环绕所述穿孔的限位槽,所述连接件包括:In some embodiments, the housing includes opposing outer and inner surfaces, the mounting groove is defined in the outer surface, and the inner surface is provided with a limiting groove surrounding the through hole, the connection The pieces include:
自所述本体沿所述穿孔的轴向延伸的连接壁;和a connecting wall extending from the body along the axial direction of the perforation; and
自所述连接壁沿垂直于所述穿孔的轴向的方向延伸的限位凸起,所述限位凸起与所述限位槽配合,以限制所述连接件沿所述穿孔的轴向向所述第二装饰圈运动。a limiting protrusion extending from the connecting wall in a direction perpendicular to an axial direction of the through hole, the limiting protrusion engaging with the limiting groove to limit an axial direction of the connecting member along the through hole Moving toward the second decorative circle.
在某些实施方式中,所述穿孔、所述第一通孔、所述第二通孔和所述第三通孔的数量均为单个。In some embodiments, the number of the perforations, the first through holes, the second through holes, and the third through holes are all single.
在某些实施方式中,所述穿孔的数量为单个,所述第一通孔、所述第二通孔和所 述第三通孔的数量均为两个。In some embodiments, the number of the perforations is a single, and the number of the first through holes, the second through holes, and the third through holes is two.
在某些实施方式中,所述本体包括分隔两个所述第三通孔的加强板,所述连接凸起与所述加强板通过焊接的方式连接。In some embodiments, the body includes a stiffener that separates the two of the third through holes, the connecting projections being joined to the stiffener by welding.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一装饰圈包括分隔两个所述第一通孔的第一间隔板,所述第一间隔板与所述加强板结合;In some embodiments, the first bezel includes a first spacer separating the two first through holes, the first spacer being combined with the reinforcing plate;
所述第二装饰圈包括分隔两个所述第二通孔的第二间隔板,所述第二间隔板与所述第一间隔板结合。The second bezel includes a second spacer that separates the two second through holes, and the second spacer is coupled to the first spacer.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一装饰圈开设有环绕所述第一通孔的收容槽,所述第二装饰圈安装在所述收容槽内且在所述第一通孔的轴向上凸出于所述收容槽。In some embodiments, the first decorative ring is provided with a receiving groove surrounding the first through hole, and the second decorative ring is installed in the receiving groove and in an axial direction of the first through hole. The upper surface protrudes from the receiving groove.
在某些实施方式中,所述第二装饰圈包括:In some embodiments, the second decorative circle comprises:
收容在所述收容槽内的基环,所述连接凸起自所述基环沿所述第一通孔的轴向上凸出;和a base ring housed in the receiving groove, the connecting protrusion protruding from the base ring in an axial direction of the first through hole; and
自所述基环向所述收容槽外凸出的装饰环。a decorative ring protruding from the base ring to the outside of the receiving groove.
本发明实施方式的移动终端包括:The mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
上述任一实施方式所述的壳体组件;和a housing assembly according to any of the above embodiments; and
相机模组,所述相机模组与所述第一通孔对应设置。a camera module, the camera module being disposed corresponding to the first through hole.
本发明实施方式的壳体组件的装配方法包括:The assembly method of the housing assembly of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
提供第一装饰圈,所述第一装饰圈开设有第一通孔和环绕所述第一通孔的收容槽;Providing a first decorative ring, the first decorative ring is provided with a first through hole and a receiving groove surrounding the first through hole;
在所述第一装饰圈的收容槽内安装第二装饰圈以形成装饰组件,使得所述第二装饰圈在所述第一通孔的轴向上凸出于所述收容槽,所述第二装饰圈包括沿所述第一通孔的轴向延伸的连接凸起,所述连接凸起伸入所述第一通孔,所述第二装饰圈开设有与所述第一通孔对应的第二通孔;Installing a second decorative ring in the receiving groove of the first decorative ring to form a decorative component, such that the second decorative ring protrudes from the receiving groove in an axial direction of the first through hole, the first The second decorative ring includes a connecting protrusion extending along the axial direction of the first through hole, the connecting protrusion extends into the first through hole, and the second decorative ring is opened corresponding to the first through hole Second through hole;
提供壳体,所述壳体开设有穿孔和环绕所述穿孔的安装槽;和Providing a housing having a perforation and a mounting groove surrounding the perforation; and
焊接所述壳体与所述装饰组件的所述连接凸起,使得所述装饰组件的第一装饰圈安装在所述安装槽内,所述第一装饰圈在所述穿孔的轴向上凸出于所述安装槽,所述穿孔与所述第一通孔对应。Welding the connecting protrusion of the housing and the decorative component such that a first decorative ring of the decorative component is installed in the mounting groove, and the first decorative ring is convex in an axial direction of the through hole The through hole corresponds to the first through hole for the mounting groove.
本发明实施方式的壳体组件的装配方法包括:The assembly method of the housing assembly of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
提供壳体,所述壳体开设有穿孔和环绕所述穿孔的安装槽;Providing a housing, the housing is provided with a through hole and a mounting groove surrounding the through hole;
在所述壳体上安装第一装饰圈,所述第一装饰圈开设有与所述穿孔对应的第一通孔,所述第一装饰圈安装在所述安装槽内且在所述穿孔的轴向上凸出于所述安装槽;a first decorative ring is mounted on the housing, the first decorative ring is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the through hole, and the first decorative ring is installed in the mounting groove and in the through hole Projecting axially from the mounting groove;
在所述第一装饰圈上安装第二装饰圈,所述第二装饰圈开设有与所述第一通孔对应的第二通孔;a second decorative ring is mounted on the first decorative ring, and the second decorative ring is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole;
利用连接件连接所述第二装饰圈与所述壳体,所述连接件开设有与所述第一通孔对应的第三通孔。The second decorative ring and the housing are connected by a connecting member, and the connecting member is provided with a third through hole corresponding to the first through hole.
本发明实施方式的装饰组件、壳体组件和移动终端利用第一装饰圈和第二装饰圈在壳体外形成凸出结构,避免在壳体上直接进行冲压形成向外的凸起,一方面使得移动终端具备原本凸起功能的同时,还使得壳体的结构简单,另一方面,避免冲压引起的裂痕或起皱等缺陷,提高制造良率。The decorative component, the housing assembly and the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the invention form a protruding structure outside the casing by using the first decorative ring and the second decorative ring, so as to avoid direct punching on the casing to form an outward protrusion, on the one hand The mobile terminal has the original convex function, and also makes the structure of the casing simple, on the other hand, avoids defects such as cracks or wrinkles caused by punching, and improves the manufacturing yield.
本发明的实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实施方式的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1是本发明实施方式的移动终端的平面示意图;1 is a schematic plan view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示的移动终端沿II-II线的截面示意图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal shown in Figure 1 taken along line II-II;
图3是图2中III部分的放大示意图;Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion III of Figure 2;
图4是图2中IV部分的放大示意图;Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion IV of Figure 2;
图5是图1所示的移动终端沿V-V线的截面示意图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal shown in Figure 1 taken along line V-V;
图6是本发明实施方式的移动终端的立体分解示意图;6 is a perspective exploded view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施方式的壳体组件的装配方法的流程示意图;7 is a schematic flow chart of a method of assembling a housing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施方式的壳体组件的装配方法的流程示意图。8 is a flow chart showing a method of assembling a housing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
以下结合附图对本发明的实施方式作进一步说明。附图中相同或类似的标号自始至终表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。Embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions.
另外,下面结合附图描述的本发明的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明的实施方式,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。In addition, the embodiments of the present invention described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the invention, and are not to be construed as limiting.
请参阅图1和图2,本发明实施方式的移动终端1000可以是手机、平板电脑、智能手表、头显设备等具备拍照功能的电子设备,下面仅以移动终端1000是手机为例进行说明。移动终端1000包括壳体组件200和相机模组300。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the mobile terminal 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be an electronic device having a photographing function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, a head display device, etc., and the mobile terminal 1000 is a mobile phone as an example for description. The mobile terminal 1000 includes a housing assembly 200 and a camera module 300.
本发明实施方式的壳体组件200包括壳体12、第一装饰圈14、第二装饰圈16和连接件17。壳体12开设有穿孔121和环绕穿孔121的安装槽122。第一装饰圈14安装在安装槽122内且在穿孔121的轴向(如图2中的Y方向)上凸出于安装槽122,第一装饰圈14 开设有第一通孔141,第一通孔141与穿孔121对应。第二装饰圈16安装在第一装饰圈14上,第二装饰圈16开设有第二通孔161,第二通孔161与第一通孔141对应。连接件17开设有与第一通孔141对应的第三通孔171,连接件17连接第二装饰圈16与壳体12。The housing assembly 200 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 12, a first bezel 14, a second bezel 16, and a connector 17. The housing 12 is provided with a through hole 121 and a mounting groove 122 surrounding the through hole 121. The first decorative ring 14 is mounted in the mounting groove 122 and protrudes from the mounting groove 122 in the axial direction of the through hole 121 (in the Y direction in FIG. 2), and the first decorative ring 14 defines a first through hole 141, first The through hole 141 corresponds to the through hole 121. The second decorative ring 16 is mounted on the first decorative ring 14 , and the second decorative ring 16 defines a second through hole 161 . The second through hole 161 corresponds to the first through hole 141 . The connecting member 17 defines a third through hole 171 corresponding to the first through hole 141, and the connecting member 17 connects the second decorative ring 16 and the housing 12.
相机模组300与第一通孔141对应设置。The camera module 300 is disposed corresponding to the first through hole 141.
本发明实施方式的移动终端1000利用第一装饰圈14和第二装饰圈16在壳体12外形成凸出结构,避免在壳体12上直接进行冲压形成向外的凸起,一方面使得移动终端1000具备原本凸起功能的同时,还使得壳体12的结构简单,另一方面,避免冲压引起的裂痕或起皱等缺陷,提高制造良率。The mobile terminal 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention forms a protruding structure outside the casing 12 by using the first bezel 14 and the second bezel 16 to avoid direct punching on the casing 12 to form an outward protrusion, and on the other hand, to move The terminal 1000 has the original convex function and also makes the structure of the casing 12 simple, and on the other hand, avoids defects such as cracks or wrinkles caused by pressing, and improves the manufacturing yield.
请参阅图1和图2,本发明实施方式的移动终端1000包括壳体组件200和相机模组300。壳体组件200包括壳体12、第一装饰圈14、第二装饰圈16和连接件17。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the mobile terminal 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing assembly 200 and a camera module 300 . The housing assembly 200 includes a housing 12, a first trim ring 14, a second bezel 16 and a connector 17.
其中,壳体12可以是移动终端1000的后盖,例如手机的电池盖,对应地,此时相机模组300可以是移动终端1000的后置相机模组,用于录相和拍摄景物等。The housing 12 can be a rear cover of the mobile terminal 1000, such as a battery cover of the mobile phone. Correspondingly, the camera module 300 can be a rear camera module of the mobile terminal 1000 for recording and photographing scenes and the like.
请参阅图2和图3,具体地,壳体12包括外表面123和内表面124,其中外表面123组成移动终端1000的外观的一部分,内表面124为与外表面123相背的面。壳体12还开设有穿孔121和环绕穿孔121的安装槽122。穿孔121贯穿外表面123和内表面124,穿孔121的形状可以是圆形、方形等形状。安装槽122开设在外表面123上,且安装槽122不贯穿内表面124。安装槽122可以是环绕穿孔121的连续的槽,也可以是环绕穿孔121的间隔分布的多个不连续的槽。壳体12的材料可以是铝合金,以保证壳体12具有较好的可塑性和强度,且利于实现移动终端1000的轻量化。当然,壳体12的材料也可以是塑料、树脂等非金属材料。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, in particular, the housing 12 includes an outer surface 123 that forms part of the exterior of the mobile terminal 1000 and an inner surface 124 that is a face that faces away from the outer surface 123. The housing 12 is also provided with a through hole 121 and a mounting groove 122 surrounding the through hole 121. The through hole 121 penetrates the outer surface 123 and the inner surface 124, and the shape of the through hole 121 may be a circular shape, a square shape or the like. The mounting groove 122 is formed on the outer surface 123, and the mounting groove 122 does not penetrate the inner surface 124. The mounting groove 122 may be a continuous groove surrounding the perforation 121 or a plurality of discrete grooves distributed around the interval of the perforations 121. The material of the casing 12 may be an aluminum alloy to ensure that the casing 12 has good plasticity and strength, and is advantageous for achieving weight reduction of the mobile terminal 1000. Of course, the material of the casing 12 may also be a non-metallic material such as plastic or resin.
请参阅图2和图3,第一装饰圈14开设有第一通孔141,第一通孔141与穿孔121对应。第一装饰圈14可以呈环状,例如圆环状、椭圆环状、跑道形环状等。第一装饰圈14安装在壳体12的安装槽122内且在穿孔121的轴向(如图2中的Y方向)上凸出于安装槽122,第一装饰圈14与壳体12可以通过焊接或粘结的方式连接,第一装饰圈14也可以直接放置在壳体12的安装槽122内。具体地,第一装饰圈14的一部分位于安装槽122内,另一部分位于安装槽122外。第一装饰圈14位于安装槽122内的部分与安装槽122配合,安装槽122对第一装饰圈14有限位作用,避免第一装饰圈14在外力作用下在垂直于穿孔121的轴线的平面内移动(如图2中的X方向),具体地,若穿孔121为圆形孔,则安装槽122可限制第一装饰圈14在外力作用下沿穿孔121的径向移动。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the first decorative ring 14 defines a first through hole 141 , and the first through hole 141 corresponds to the through hole 121 . The first bezel 14 may be annular, such as an annular shape, an elliptical ring shape, a racetrack ring shape, or the like. The first bezel 14 is mounted in the mounting groove 122 of the housing 12 and protrudes from the mounting groove 122 in the axial direction of the through hole 121 (in the Y direction in FIG. 2), and the first bezel 14 and the housing 12 can pass through. The first bezel 14 can also be placed directly in the mounting groove 122 of the housing 12 by soldering or bonding. Specifically, a portion of the first bezel 14 is located within the mounting slot 122 and another portion is located outside of the mounting slot 122. The portion of the first bezel 14 that is located in the mounting groove 122 cooperates with the mounting groove 122. The mounting groove 122 acts on the first bezel 14 to prevent the first bezel 14 from being in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the perforation 121 under external force. The inner movement (such as the X direction in FIG. 2), specifically, if the perforation 121 is a circular hole, the mounting groove 122 can restrict the radial movement of the first bezel 14 along the perforation 121 under the action of an external force.
第一装饰圈14位于安装槽122外的一部分可以对移动终端1000起装饰作用,例如可涂覆或溅镀荧光材料以提高移动终端1000的美观度。第一装饰圈14的材料可以与壳体12的材料一致,以便于在制造过程中,对第一装饰圈14和壳体12的外观进行相同处理,且 第一装饰圈14安装在壳体12上时,第一装饰圈14与壳体12的外观一致性较高。具体地,第一装饰圈14也可以是铝合金材料,以使第一装饰圈14容易成形。另外,由于第一装饰圈14在穿孔121的轴向上凸出于安装槽122,第一装饰圈14实际上为在轴向(如图2所示的Y方向)上布置相机模组300提供了更多的空间,使得相机模组300可以穿过穿孔121,不会增加移动终端1000其他位置的厚度,有利于实现移动终端1000的轻薄化。A portion of the first bezel 14 outside the mounting slot 122 may garnish the mobile terminal 1000, such as may be coated or sputtered with fluorescent material to enhance the aesthetics of the mobile terminal 1000. The material of the first bezel 14 may conform to the material of the housing 12 to facilitate the same treatment of the appearance of the first bezel 14 and the housing 12 during manufacture, and the first bezel 14 is mounted to the housing 12. In the upper case, the appearance of the first bezel 14 and the casing 12 is relatively uniform. Specifically, the first bezel 14 may also be an aluminum alloy material to make the first bezel 14 easy to shape. In addition, since the first bezel 14 protrudes from the mounting groove 122 in the axial direction of the through hole 121, the first bezel 14 is actually provided with the camera module 300 disposed in the axial direction (the Y direction shown in FIG. 2). More space is provided, so that the camera module 300 can pass through the through holes 121 without increasing the thickness of other positions of the mobile terminal 1000, which is advantageous for realizing the slimming of the mobile terminal 1000.
请参阅图2和图3,第二装饰圈16安装在第一装饰圈14上,第二装饰圈16开设有第二通孔161,第二通孔161与穿孔121对应。第二装饰圈16整体也可以呈环状,第二装饰圈16与第一装饰圈14的形状整体相同,例如圆环状、椭圆环状、跑道形环状等。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the second decorative ring 16 is mounted on the first decorative ring 14 , and the second decorative ring 16 defines a second through hole 161 . The second through hole 161 corresponds to the through hole 121 . The second bezel 16 may also have an annular shape as a whole, and the second bezel 16 may be identical in overall shape to the first bezel 14, such as an annular shape, an elliptical ring shape, a racetrack shape, or the like.
请参阅图2和图3,连接件17开设有与第一通孔141对应的第三通孔171,连接件17连接第二装饰圈16与壳体12。具体地,壳体12与第二装饰圈16分别位于第一装饰圈14的两侧,连接件17连接第二装饰圈16与壳体12。更具体地,连接件17固定连接第二装饰圈16与壳体12,第二装饰圈16与壳体12的相对位置固定,也就使得位于第二装饰圈16和壳体12之间的第一装饰圈14的位置固定,第一装饰圈14与壳体12、第一装饰圈14与第二装饰圈16的位置关系固定。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the connecting member 17 defines a third through hole 171 corresponding to the first through hole 141 , and the connecting member 17 connects the second decorative ring 16 and the housing 12 . Specifically, the housing 12 and the second bezel 16 are respectively located at two sides of the first bezel 14 , and the connecting member 17 connects the second bezel 16 and the housing 12 . More specifically, the connector 17 is fixedly coupled to the second bezel 16 and the housing 12, and the relative position of the second bezel 16 to the housing 12 is fixed, such that the second bezel 16 and the housing 12 are positioned. The position of a decorative ring 14 is fixed, and the positional relationship between the first bezel 14 and the casing 12, the first bezel 14 and the second bezel 16 is fixed.
请参阅图2,相机模组300与第一通孔141对应设置。具体地,相机模组300与第一通孔141对准。更具体地,相机模组300的光轴与第一通孔141的轴线重合。相机模组300可突出壳体12的外表面123并伸入第二通孔161,为相机模组300在轴向(如图2所示的Y方向)上的布置提供更多的空间。而且,由于相机模组300与第一通孔141对应设置,穿孔121与第一通孔141对应,第二通孔161与第一通孔141对应,因此,相机模组300与穿孔121、第一通孔141和第二通孔161均对应设置。相机模组300可接收外界光线以形成影像,影像可以是图片或视频。Referring to FIG. 2 , the camera module 300 is disposed corresponding to the first through hole 141 . Specifically, the camera module 300 is aligned with the first through hole 141. More specifically, the optical axis of the camera module 300 coincides with the axis of the first through hole 141. The camera module 300 can protrude from the outer surface 123 of the housing 12 and into the second through hole 161, providing more space for the arrangement of the camera module 300 in the axial direction (the Y direction as shown in FIG. 2). Moreover, since the camera module 300 is disposed corresponding to the first through hole 141, the through hole 121 corresponds to the first through hole 141, and the second through hole 161 corresponds to the first through hole 141. Therefore, the camera module 300 and the through hole 121, the first A through hole 141 and a second through hole 161 are correspondingly disposed. The camera module 300 can receive external light to form an image, and the image can be a picture or a video.
本发明实施方式的移动终端1000利用第一装饰圈14和第二装饰圈16在壳体12外形成凸出结构,避免在壳体12上直接进行冲压形成向外的凸起,一方面使得移动终端1000具备原本凸起功能的同时,还使得壳体12的结构简单,另一方面,避免冲压引起的裂痕或起皱等缺陷,提高制造良率。The mobile terminal 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention forms a protruding structure outside the casing 12 by using the first bezel 14 and the second bezel 16 to avoid direct punching on the casing 12 to form an outward protrusion, and on the other hand, to move The terminal 1000 has the original convex function and also makes the structure of the casing 12 simple, and on the other hand, avoids defects such as cracks or wrinkles caused by pressing, and improves the manufacturing yield.
请参阅图2和图3,在某些实施方式中,第二装饰圈16包括沿第一通孔141的轴向上延伸的连接凸起163,连接凸起163伸入第一通孔141,连接件17连接连接凸起163与壳体12。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the second bezel 16 includes a connecting protrusion 163 extending in the axial direction of the first through hole 141 , and the connecting protrusion 163 extends into the first through hole 141 . The connecting member 17 connects the connecting protrusion 163 with the housing 12.
连接凸起163伸入第一通孔141并与连接件17连接,连接凸起163位于移动终端1000的内部,连接件17也可以设置在移动终端1000的内部,连接凸起163和连接件17不会影响外移动终端1000的外观。具体地,连接凸起163可以呈连续的环状,连接凸起163也可以包括多个间隔的子凸起,连接凸起163可以与第一通孔141的内壁相贴合,以减少连接 凸起163占用的第一通孔141的空间。请结合图6,本发明实施例中,第一通孔141可以是圆形,连接凸起163包括多个互相间隔的子凸起1631,子凸起1631可以呈圆弧形或其他形状。The connecting protrusion 163 extends into the first through hole 141 and is connected to the connecting member 17, the connecting protrusion 163 is located inside the mobile terminal 1000, and the connecting member 17 may also be disposed inside the mobile terminal 1000, and the connecting protrusion 163 and the connecting member 17 It does not affect the appearance of the external mobile terminal 1000. Specifically, the connecting protrusion 163 may have a continuous annular shape, and the connecting protrusion 163 may also include a plurality of spaced sub-protrusions, and the connecting protrusion 163 may be in contact with the inner wall of the first through hole 141 to reduce the connecting convexity. The space of the first through hole 141 occupied by 163. Referring to FIG. 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first through hole 141 may be circular, and the connecting protrusion 163 includes a plurality of mutually spaced sub-protrusions 1631, and the sub-protrusions 1631 may have a circular arc shape or other shapes.
请再参阅图2和图3,在某些实施方式中,连接件17与连接凸起163通过焊接的方式连接。Referring again to FIGS. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the connector 17 is coupled to the attachment projection 163 by soldering.
连接件17的材料可以是不锈钢,连接凸起163的材料也可以是不锈钢,以使得连接件17与连接凸起163容易焊接,且焊接的效果较好,连接可靠。在焊接连接件17与连接凸起163时,可以先将连接凸起163沿从壳体12的外表面123向内表面124的方向伸入第一通孔141内,然后将连接件17沿从内表面124向外表面123的方向靠近连接凸起163,然后通过焊接的方式连接连接件17与连接凸起163。The material of the connecting member 17 may be stainless steel, and the material of the connecting protrusion 163 may also be stainless steel, so that the connecting member 17 and the connecting protrusion 163 are easily welded, and the welding effect is good and the connection is reliable. When the connecting member 17 and the connecting protrusion 163 are welded, the connecting protrusion 163 may be firstly inserted into the first through hole 141 from the outer surface 123 of the housing 12 toward the inner surface 124, and then the connecting member 17 is slid. The inner surface 124 is adjacent to the connecting projection 163 in the direction of the outer surface 123, and then the connecting member 17 and the connecting projection 163 are joined by welding.
请参阅图3和图6,在某些实施方式中,连接凸起163穿过第一通孔141,连接件17包括本体172,第三通孔171开设在本体172上。本体172与第一装饰圈14贴合,连接凸起163与第三通孔171的内壁通过焊接的方式连接。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the connecting protrusion 163 passes through the first through hole 141 , the connecting member 17 includes the body 172 , and the third through hole 171 is opened on the body 172 . The body 172 is attached to the first bezel 14 , and the connecting protrusion 163 is connected to the inner wall of the third through hole 171 by welding.
连接凸起163穿过第一通孔141,也就是连接凸起163包括从第一通孔141中凸出的部分,可以将连接件17与凸出的部分通过焊接的方式连接,如此,焊接操作容易进行。本体172与第一装饰圈14贴合,本体172可防止第一装饰圈14在第一通孔141的轴向(如图2中的Y方向)上晃动。The connecting protrusion 163 passes through the first through hole 141, that is, the connecting protrusion 163 includes a portion protruding from the first through hole 141, and the connecting member 17 and the protruding portion can be connected by welding, so that welding The operation is easy. The body 172 is fitted to the first bezel 14, and the body 172 can prevent the first bezel 14 from shaking in the axial direction of the first through hole 141 (in the Y direction in FIG. 2).
请参阅图3和图6,在某些实施方式中,第一装饰圈14在底面143上开设有固定槽144,固定槽144环线第一通孔141,底面143为第一装饰圈14上靠近壳体12的表面,本体172收容在固定槽144内。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the first bezel 14 is provided with a fixing groove 144 on the bottom surface 143 , the fixing groove 144 is a first through hole 141 , and the bottom surface 143 is close to the first decorative ring 14 . The body 172 is received in the fixing groove 144 on the surface of the housing 12.
本体172可以收容在固定槽144内,本体172不需占用穿孔121的轴向上的空间,使得穿孔121可以有更多的轴向空间用于布置相机模组300,利于实现移动终端1000的轻薄化。The body 172 can be received in the fixing slot 144. The body 172 does not need to occupy the space in the axial direction of the through hole 121, so that the through hole 121 can have more axial space for arranging the camera module 300, which is beneficial to realize the thinness of the mobile terminal 1000. Chemical.
请参阅图2和图3,在某些实施方式中,壳体12包括相背的外表面123和内表面124,安装槽122开设在外表面123,内表面124开设有环绕穿孔121的限位槽125。连接件17还包括连接壁173和限位凸起174。连接壁173自本体172沿穿孔121的轴向延伸。限位凸起174自连接壁173沿垂直于穿孔121的轴向的方向延伸,限位凸起174与限位槽125配合,以限制连接件17沿穿孔121的轴向向第二装饰圈16运动。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , in some embodiments, the housing 12 includes opposing outer surfaces 123 and inner surfaces 124 . The mounting slots 122 are defined in the outer surface 123 , and the inner surface 124 defines a limiting slot surrounding the through holes 121 . 125. The connector 17 further includes a connecting wall 173 and a limiting protrusion 174. The connecting wall 173 extends from the body 172 in the axial direction of the through hole 121. The limiting protrusion 174 extends from the connecting wall 173 in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the through hole 121, and the limiting protrusion 174 cooperates with the limiting groove 125 to restrict the connecting member 17 to the second decorative ring 16 along the axial direction of the through hole 121. motion.
通过限位凸起174与限位槽125的配合,限制了连接件17沿穿孔121的轴向向第二装饰圈16运动,而由于连接件17与第二装饰圈16固定连接,也就避免了第二装饰圈16进一步远离壳体12。请参阅图3和6,在本发明实施例中,限位槽125与穿孔121连通,连接壁173穿过穿孔121,连接壁173的一端连接本体172,另一端连接限位凸起174。本体 174的形状可以呈跑道形,连接壁173分别与本体174的上边缘、下边缘、左边缘和右边缘连接,对应的,限位凸起174位于本体174的上侧、下侧、左侧和右侧,使得当限位凸起174与限位槽125配合时,连接件17受力较均匀。By the cooperation of the limiting protrusion 174 and the limiting groove 125, the movement of the connecting member 17 along the axial direction of the through hole 121 to the second decorative ring 16 is restricted, and since the connecting member 17 is fixedly connected with the second decorative ring 16, it is also avoided. The second bezel 16 is further away from the housing 12. Referring to FIGS. 3 and 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the limiting slot 125 is in communication with the through hole 121, and the connecting wall 173 passes through the through hole 121. One end of the connecting wall 173 is connected to the body 172, and the other end is connected to the limiting protrusion 174. The shape of the body 174 may be in the shape of a racetrack. The connecting wall 173 is respectively connected to the upper edge, the lower edge, the left edge and the right edge of the body 174. Correspondingly, the limiting protrusion 174 is located on the upper side, the lower side and the left side of the body 174. And the right side, so that when the limiting protrusion 174 is engaged with the limiting groove 125, the connecting member 17 is relatively evenly stressed.
在某些实施方式中,穿孔121、第一通孔141、第二通孔161和第三通孔171的数量均为单个。In some embodiments, the number of the through holes 121, the first through holes 141, the second through holes 161, and the third through holes 171 are all single.
对应地,相机模组300中镜头的数量为单个,单个镜头先后穿过穿孔121、第三通孔171、第一通孔141后穿入第二通孔161。Correspondingly, the number of lenses in the camera module 300 is single, and a single lens passes through the through holes 121, the third through holes 171, the first through holes 141, and then penetrates into the second through holes 161.
请参阅图2和图6,在某些实施方式中,穿孔121的数量为单个,第一通孔141、第二通孔161和第三通孔171的数量均为两个。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the number of the through holes 121 is single, and the number of the first through holes 141 , the second through holes 161 , and the third through holes 171 is two.
两个第一通孔141的大小和形状可以是相等的,例如两个第一通孔141均为圆形、方形、三角形等形状,使得制造两个第一通孔141的模具可以是相同的,节约制造成本。当然,依据实际需求,两个第一通孔141的大小和形状也可以是不完全相等的,例如当分别与两个第一通孔141对应的相机模组300的大小不一致时,为了适应相机模组300的大小差异,两个第一通孔141的大小也可以不一致。同理,两个第二通孔161和两个第三通孔171的大小、形状的选择也与两个第一通孔141类似,在此不再赘述。The size and shape of the two first through holes 141 may be equal. For example, the two first through holes 141 are all circular, square, triangular, etc., so that the molds for manufacturing the two first through holes 141 may be the same. , saving manufacturing costs. Of course, according to actual needs, the size and shape of the two first through holes 141 may not be completely equal. For example, when the sizes of the camera modules 300 corresponding to the two first through holes 141 are inconsistent, in order to adapt to the camera. The size of the module 300 may be different, and the sizes of the two first through holes 141 may also be different. Similarly, the size and shape of the two second through holes 161 and the two second through holes 171 are similar to the two first through holes 141, and details are not described herein.
对应地,相机模组300的数量可以为两个,每个相机模组300与一个第一通孔141对应安装。具体地,每个相机模组300的光轴与对应的一个第一通孔141的轴线重合。两个相机模组300可由移动终端1000的处理器控制,以使用户得到更优的使用体验。Correspondingly, the number of camera modules 300 may be two, and each camera module 300 is installed corresponding to one first through hole 141. Specifically, the optical axis of each camera module 300 coincides with the axis of the corresponding one of the first through holes 141. The two camera modules 300 can be controlled by the processor of the mobile terminal 1000 to provide a better user experience.
具体地,在一个例子中,两个相机模组300可同时成像以优化成像质量。例如,两个相机模组300同时成像得到多帧第一影像和多帧第二影像。移动终端1000的处理器可以对多帧第一影像和多帧第二影像进行分析筛选出成像质量最优的一帧影像作为最终的影像。或者,处理器将第一影像和第二影像进行融合或拼接处理,实现最终的影像的颜色或清晰度的增强。Specifically, in one example, two camera modules 300 can be simultaneously imaged to optimize imaging quality. For example, two camera modules 300 simultaneously image a multi-frame first image and a multi-frame second image. The processor of the mobile terminal 1000 can analyze and filter the multi-frame first image and the multi-frame second image to select a frame image with the best image quality as the final image. Alternatively, the processor combines or stitches the first image and the second image to achieve enhancement of color or sharpness of the final image.
在另一个例子中,一个相机模组300可以用于辅助另一个相机模组300成像,从而优化成像质量。例如,一个相机模组300首先检测当前场景的亮度,处理器分析检测得的亮度值以控制另一个相机模组300中各个像素对应的感光元件的曝光时间从而获取合适亮度的影像。如此,可保证最终获得的影像不会出现过曝或亮度偏低的问题,提升相机模组300获取的影像的质量。In another example, one camera module 300 can be used to assist in imaging another camera module 300 to optimize image quality. For example, one camera module 300 first detects the brightness of the current scene, and the processor analyzes the detected brightness values to control the exposure time of the photosensitive elements corresponding to each pixel in the other camera module 300 to obtain an image of suitable brightness. In this way, it is ensured that the finally obtained image does not have the problem of overexposure or low brightness, and the quality of the image acquired by the camera module 300 is improved.
在又一个例子中,两个相机模组300可以先后开启以进行成像,从而优化成像质量。例如,一个相机模组300采用广角镜头,另一个相机模组300采用长焦镜头。需要成像时,首先开启采用广角镜头的相机模组300进行成像,若移动终端1000检测到用户进行预览画面的放大操作,且放大的比例超过预设值时,则立即开启采用长焦镜头的相机模组300进 行成像。如此,由于广角镜头的视场较大,焦距较短,而长焦镜头的视场较小,焦距较大,在用户进行预览画面放大操作时表明用户想拍摄较远的景物,此时采用长焦镜头才能使拍摄到清晰的远景,因此,切换至采用长焦镜头的相机模组300以进行成像以提升获取的影像清晰度。In yet another example, the two camera modules 300 can be turned on sequentially for imaging to optimize image quality. For example, one camera module 300 employs a wide-angle lens and the other camera module 300 employs a telephoto lens. When imaging is required, the camera module 300 using the wide-angle lens is first turned on for imaging. If the mobile terminal 1000 detects that the user performs the zoom-in operation of the preview image, and the magnification ratio exceeds the preset value, the camera module with the telephoto lens is immediately turned on. Group 300 is imaged. In this way, since the wide-angle lens has a large field of view and a short focal length, the telephoto lens has a small field of view and a large focal length. When the user performs a preview image enlargement operation, the user wants to take a distant scene, and the telephoto is used at this time. The lens is capable of capturing a clear perspective, and therefore, switching to the camera module 300 using the telephoto lens for imaging to enhance the sharpness of the acquired image.
请参阅图4和图6,在某些实施方式中,本体172包括加强板1722,加强板1722分隔两个第三通孔171,连接凸起163与加强板1722通过焊接的方式连接。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 6 , in some embodiments, the body 172 includes a reinforcing plate 1722 that separates the two third through holes 171 , and the connecting protrusions 163 are connected to the reinforcing plate 1722 by welding.
连接凸起163与加强板1722通过焊接的方式连接,增加了连接凸起163与连接件17连接的面积,提高了连接件17与连接凸起163连接的可靠性。The connecting protrusion 163 is connected to the reinforcing plate 1722 by welding, which increases the area where the connecting protrusion 163 is connected with the connecting member 17, and improves the reliability of the connection of the connecting member 17 with the connecting protrusion 163.
请参阅图4-图6,在某些实施方式中,第一装饰圈14包括分隔两个第一通孔141的第一间隔板142,第一间隔板142与加强板1722结合。第二装饰圈16包括分隔两个第二通孔161的第二间隔板162,第二间隔板162与第一间隔板142结合。Referring to FIGS. 4-6, in some embodiments, the first bezel 14 includes a first spacer 142 that separates the two first through holes 141, and the first spacer 142 is coupled to the reinforcing plate 1722. The second bezel 16 includes a second spacer 162 that separates the two second through holes 161, and the second spacer 162 is coupled to the first spacer 142.
第一间隔板142加强了第一装饰圈14的强度,第二间隔板162加强了第二装饰圈16的强度,以使得壳体组件200的整体结构更稳定。第一间隔板142与加强板1722、第二间隔板162与第一间隔板142可以通过胶合、卡合、焊接等方式固定连接,在如图4和图5所示的实施例中,第一间隔板142与第二间隔板162可通过双面胶15连接。第一间隔板142也可以未与加强板1722固定连接,第一间隔板142直接承载在加强板1722上。第二间隔板162也可以未与第一间隔板142固定连接,第二间隔板162直接承载在第一间隔板142上。The first spacer 142 reinforces the strength of the first bezel 14, and the second spacer 162 reinforces the strength of the second bezel 16 to make the overall structure of the housing assembly 200 more stable. The first partitioning plate 142 and the reinforcing plate 1722, the second spacing plate 162 and the first spacing plate 142 may be fixedly connected by gluing, snapping, welding, etc., in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the first The spacer 142 and the second spacer 162 may be connected by a double-sided tape 15. The first spacer 142 may also not be fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 1722, and the first spacer 142 is directly carried on the reinforcing plate 1722. The second spacer 162 may also not be fixedly connected to the first spacer 142, and the second spacer 162 is directly carried on the first spacer 142.
在如图4所示的实施例中,连接凸起163穿过第一通孔141后加强板1722连接,连接凸起163、加强板1722和第二间隔板162共同包围第一间隔板142,使得第一间隔板142不会沿轴向(如图2中的Y方向)或垂直于轴向的方向(如图2中的X方向)晃动,提高了第一装饰圈14安装的稳定性。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the connecting protrusion 163 is connected through the first through hole 141, and the reinforcing plate 1722 is connected. The connecting protrusion 163, the reinforcing plate 1722 and the second spacing plate 162 together surround the first spacing plate 142. The first partitioning plate 142 is prevented from swaying in the axial direction (in the Y direction as in FIG. 2) or in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction (in the X direction in FIG. 2), improving the stability of the mounting of the first bezel 14 .
请参阅图2和图3,在某些实施方式中,第一装饰圈14开设有环绕第一通孔141的收容槽148,第二装饰圈16安装在收容槽148内且在第一通孔141的轴向(如图2所示的Y方向)上凸出于收容槽148。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the first bezel 14 is provided with a receiving groove 148 surrounding the first through hole 141 . The second bezel 16 is mounted in the receiving groove 148 and is in the first through hole. The axial direction of the 141 (in the Y direction shown in FIG. 2) protrudes from the receiving groove 148.
第二装饰圈16位于收容槽148内的部分与收容槽148配合,收容槽148对第二装饰圈16有限位作用,避免第二装饰圈16在外力作用下在垂直于第一通孔141的轴线的平面内移动(如图2中的X方向),具体地,若第一通孔141为圆形孔,则收容槽148可限制第二装饰圈16在外力作用下沿第一通孔141的径向移动。第二装饰圈16位于收容槽148外的一部分可以对移动终端1000起装饰作用,例如可涂覆或溅镀荧光材料以增加移动终端1000外观的美观度。第二装饰圈16的材料可以与第一装饰圈14的材料一致,以便于在制造过程中,对第二装饰圈16和第一装饰圈14的外观进行相同处理,且第二装饰圈16安装 在第一装饰圈14上时,第二装饰圈16与第一装饰圈14的外观一致性较高。具体地,第二装饰圈16可以是铝合金材料或者不锈钢材料,以使第二装饰圈16容易成形且具有较好的强度。在本发明实施例中,第二装饰圈16通过双面胶15与收容槽148固定连接。The portion of the second decorative ring 16 in the receiving groove 148 is engaged with the receiving groove 148. The receiving groove 148 acts on the second decorative ring 16 to prevent the second decorative ring 16 from being perpendicular to the first through hole 141 under external force. The in-plane movement of the axis (such as the X direction in FIG. 2), specifically, if the first through hole 141 is a circular hole, the receiving groove 148 can restrict the second bezel 16 to the first through hole 141 under the action of an external force. Radial movement. A portion of the second bezel 16 outside the receiving groove 148 can garnish the mobile terminal 1000, for example, a fluorescent material can be coated or sputtered to increase the aesthetic appearance of the mobile terminal 1000. The material of the second bezel 16 may be consistent with the material of the first bezel 14 to facilitate the same treatment of the appearance of the second bezel 16 and the first bezel 14 during the manufacturing process, and the second bezel 16 is mounted When the first bezel 14 is on, the appearance of the second bezel 16 and the first bezel 14 is relatively uniform. Specifically, the second bezel 16 may be an aluminum alloy material or a stainless steel material to make the second bezel 16 easy to shape and have better strength. In the embodiment of the present invention, the second bezel 16 is fixedly connected to the receiving groove 148 by the double-sided tape 15 .
请参阅图2和图3,在某些实施方式中,第二装饰圈16包括基环164和装饰环165。基环164收容在收容槽148内,连接凸起163自基环164沿第一通孔141的轴向上凸出。装饰环165自基环164向收容槽148外凸出。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, in certain embodiments, the second bezel 16 includes a base ring 164 and a trim ring 165. The base ring 164 is received in the receiving groove 148, and the connecting protrusion 163 protrudes from the base ring 164 in the axial direction of the first through hole 141. The decorative ring 165 protrudes from the base ring 164 to the outside of the receiving groove 148.
具体地,装饰环165为用户在移动终端1000的外观可以看到的结构,装饰环165与第一装饰圈14的外周面145的颜色可以是相同的,以使得第二装饰圈16与第一装饰圈14的外观一致性较高。请参阅图3,在本发明实施例中,基环164与收容槽148的侧壁1481相抵靠,一来限制第二装饰圈16沿垂直于第一通孔141的轴向的方向(如图2中的X方向)移动,二来避免外界的灰尘等从基环164与侧壁1481之间的间隙进入收容槽148。Specifically, the decorative ring 165 is a structure that the user can see in the appearance of the mobile terminal 1000, and the color of the decorative ring 165 and the outer peripheral surface 145 of the first decorative ring 14 may be the same, so that the second decorative ring 16 and the first The appearance of the decorative ring 14 is relatively uniform. Referring to FIG. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the base ring 164 abuts against the sidewall 1481 of the receiving groove 148 to restrict the direction of the second bezel 16 in the axial direction perpendicular to the first through hole 141 (as shown in the figure). The movement in the X direction of 2 is performed to prevent dust or the like from entering the receiving groove 148 from the gap between the base ring 164 and the side wall 1481.
请结合图7,本发明实施方式的壳体组件200的装配方法包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 7, the assembly method of the housing assembly 200 of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
S11:提供壳体12,壳体12上开设有穿孔121和环绕穿孔121的安装槽122;S11: providing a housing 12, the housing 12 is provided with a through hole 121 and a mounting groove 122 surrounding the through hole 121;
S12:在壳体12上安装第一装饰圈14,第一装饰圈14安装在安装槽122内且在穿孔121的轴向上凸出于安装槽122,第一装饰圈14开设有与穿孔121对应的第一通孔141;S12: A first decorative ring 14 is mounted on the housing 12, and the first decorative ring 14 is mounted in the mounting groove 122 and protrudes from the mounting groove 122 in the axial direction of the through hole 121. The first decorative ring 14 is opened and perforated 121. Corresponding first through hole 141;
S13:在第一装饰圈14上安装第二装饰圈16,第二装饰圈16开设有与第一通孔141对应的第二通孔161;和S13: a second decorative ring 16 is mounted on the first decorative ring 14, and the second decorative ring 16 is provided with a second through hole 161 corresponding to the first through hole 141;
S14:利用连接件17连接第二装饰圈16与壳体12,连接件17开设有与第一通孔141对应的第三通孔171。S14: The second decorative ring 16 and the housing 12 are connected by the connecting member 17. The connecting member 17 defines a third through hole 171 corresponding to the first through hole 141.
请参阅图2和图3,在本发明的另一个实施例中,壳体组件200包括壳体12和装饰组件100。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, in another embodiment of the invention, the housing assembly 200 includes a housing 12 and a trim assembly 100.
壳体12开设有穿孔121和环绕穿孔121的安装槽122。The housing 12 is provided with a through hole 121 and a mounting groove 122 surrounding the through hole 121.
请结合图2和图3,装饰组件100包括第一装饰圈14和第二装饰圈16。第一装饰圈14开设有第一通孔141和环绕第一通孔141的收容槽148。第二装饰圈16安装在收容槽148内且在第一通孔141的轴向上凸出于收容槽148,第二装饰圈16开设有与第一通孔141对应的第二通孔161。第二装饰圈16包括沿第一通孔141的轴向(如图2中的Y方向)延伸的连接凸起163,连接凸起163伸入第一通孔141。第一通孔141与穿孔121对应,第一装饰圈14安装在安装槽122内且在穿孔121的轴向(如图2中的Y方向)上凸出于安装槽122,壳体12与连接凸起163通过焊接的方式连接。2 and 3, the trim assembly 100 includes a first bezel 14 and a second bezel 16. The first bezel 14 is provided with a first through hole 141 and a receiving groove 148 surrounding the first through hole 141. The second bezel 16 is mounted in the receiving groove 148 and protrudes from the receiving groove 148 in the axial direction of the first through hole 141 . The second bezel 16 defines a second through hole 161 corresponding to the first through hole 141 . The second bezel 16 includes a connection protrusion 163 extending in the axial direction of the first through hole 141 (in the Y direction in FIG. 2), and the connection protrusion 163 protrudes into the first through hole 141. The first through hole 141 corresponds to the through hole 121, and the first bezel 14 is installed in the mounting groove 122 and protrudes from the mounting groove 122 in the axial direction of the through hole 121 (in the Y direction in FIG. 2), and the housing 12 and the connection The projections 163 are connected by welding.
本发明实施方式的壳体组件200利用第一装饰圈14和第二装饰圈16在壳体12外形成凸出结构,避免在壳体12上直接进行冲压形成向外的凸起,一方面使得壳体组件200具备原本凸起功能的同时,还使得壳体12的结构简单,另一方面,避免冲压引起的裂痕或起皱 等缺陷,提高制造良率。在另一个实施例中,装饰组件100还可以作为指纹识别模组的装饰组件100。The housing assembly 200 of the embodiment of the present invention forms a protruding structure outside the housing 12 by using the first bezel 14 and the second bezel 16 to avoid direct punching on the housing 12 to form an outward projection. The housing assembly 200 has the original convex function and also makes the structure of the housing 12 simple, and on the other hand, avoids defects such as cracks or wrinkles caused by pressing, and improves the manufacturing yield. In another embodiment, the trim component 100 can also serve as a decorative component 100 of the fingerprint recognition module.
请参阅图2,本发明实施方式的壳体组件200包括壳体12和装饰组件100。装饰组件100包括第一装饰圈14和第二装饰圈16。Referring to FIG. 2, a housing assembly 200 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 12 and a trim assembly 100. The trim assembly 100 includes a first bezel 14 and a second bezel 16.
请参阅图2和图3,具体地,壳体12包括外表面123和内表面124,其中外表面123组成移动终端1000的外观的一部分,内表面124为与外表面123相背的面。壳体12还开设有穿孔121和环绕穿孔121的安装槽122。穿孔121贯穿外表面123和内表面124,穿孔121的形状可以是圆形、方形等形状。安装槽122开设在外表面123上,且安装槽122不贯穿内表面124。安装槽122可以是环绕穿孔121的连续的槽,也可以是环绕穿孔121的间隔分布的多个不连续的槽。壳体12的材料可以是铝合金,以保证壳体12具有较好的可塑性和强度,且利于实现移动终端1000的轻量化。当然,壳体12的材料也可以是塑料、树脂等非金属材料。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, in particular, the housing 12 includes an outer surface 123 that forms part of the exterior of the mobile terminal 1000 and an inner surface 124 that is a face that faces away from the outer surface 123. The housing 12 is also provided with a through hole 121 and a mounting groove 122 surrounding the through hole 121. The through hole 121 penetrates the outer surface 123 and the inner surface 124, and the shape of the through hole 121 may be a circular shape, a square shape or the like. The mounting groove 122 is formed on the outer surface 123, and the mounting groove 122 does not penetrate the inner surface 124. The mounting groove 122 may be a continuous groove surrounding the perforation 121 or a plurality of discrete grooves distributed around the interval of the perforations 121. The material of the casing 12 may be an aluminum alloy to ensure that the casing 12 has good plasticity and strength, and is advantageous for achieving weight reduction of the mobile terminal 1000. Of course, the material of the casing 12 may also be a non-metallic material such as plastic or resin.
请参阅图2和图3,第一装饰圈14开设有第一通孔141,第一通孔141与穿孔121对应。第一装饰圈14可以呈环状,例如圆环状、椭圆环状、跑道形环状等。第一装饰圈14安装在壳体12的安装槽122内且在穿孔121的轴向(如图2中的Y方向)上凸出于安装槽122,第一装饰圈14与壳体12可以通过焊接或粘结的方式连接,第一装饰圈14也可以直接放置在壳体12的安装槽122内。具体地,第一装饰圈14的一部分位于安装槽122内,另一部分位于安装槽122外。第一装饰圈14位于安装槽122内的部分与安装槽122配合,安装槽122对第一装饰圈14有限位作用,避免第一装饰圈14在外力作用下在垂直于穿孔121的轴线的平面内移动(如图2中的X方向),具体地,若穿孔121为圆形孔,则安装槽122可限制第一装饰圈14在外力作用下沿穿孔121的径向移动。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the first decorative ring 14 defines a first through hole 141 , and the first through hole 141 corresponds to the through hole 121 . The first bezel 14 may be annular, such as an annular shape, an elliptical ring shape, a racetrack ring shape, or the like. The first bezel 14 is mounted in the mounting groove 122 of the housing 12 and protrudes from the mounting groove 122 in the axial direction of the through hole 121 (in the Y direction in FIG. 2), and the first bezel 14 and the housing 12 can pass through. The first bezel 14 can also be placed directly in the mounting groove 122 of the housing 12 by soldering or bonding. Specifically, a portion of the first bezel 14 is located within the mounting slot 122 and another portion is located outside of the mounting slot 122. The portion of the first bezel 14 that is located in the mounting groove 122 cooperates with the mounting groove 122. The mounting groove 122 acts on the first bezel 14 to prevent the first bezel 14 from being in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the perforation 121 under external force. The inner movement (such as the X direction in FIG. 2), specifically, if the perforation 121 is a circular hole, the mounting groove 122 can restrict the radial movement of the first bezel 14 along the perforation 121 under the action of an external force.
第一装饰圈14位于安装槽122外的一部分可以对移动终端1000起装饰作用,例如可涂覆或溅镀荧光材料以提高移动终端1000的美观度。第一装饰圈14的材料可以与壳体12的材料一致,以便于在制造过程中,对第一装饰圈14和壳体12的外观进行相同处理,且第一装饰圈14安装在壳体12上时,第一装饰圈14与壳体12的外观一致性较高。具体地,第一装饰圈14也可以是铝合金材料,以使第一装饰圈14容易成形。另外,由于第一装饰圈14在穿孔121的轴向上凸出于安装槽122,第一装饰圈14实际上为在轴向(如图2所示的Y方向)上布置相机模组300提供了更多的空间,使得相机模组300可以穿过穿孔121,不会增加移动终端1000其他位置的厚度,有利于实现移动终端1000的轻薄化。A portion of the first bezel 14 outside the mounting slot 122 may garnish the mobile terminal 1000, such as may be coated or sputtered with fluorescent material to enhance the aesthetics of the mobile terminal 1000. The material of the first bezel 14 may conform to the material of the housing 12 to facilitate the same treatment of the appearance of the first bezel 14 and the housing 12 during manufacture, and the first bezel 14 is mounted to the housing 12. In the upper case, the appearance of the first bezel 14 and the casing 12 is relatively uniform. Specifically, the first bezel 14 may also be an aluminum alloy material to make the first bezel 14 easy to shape. In addition, since the first bezel 14 protrudes from the mounting groove 122 in the axial direction of the through hole 121, the first bezel 14 is actually provided with the camera module 300 disposed in the axial direction (the Y direction shown in FIG. 2). More space is provided, so that the camera module 300 can pass through the through holes 121 without increasing the thickness of other positions of the mobile terminal 1000, which is advantageous for realizing the slimming of the mobile terminal 1000.
请参阅图2和图3,第二装饰圈16安装在第一装饰圈14上,第二装饰圈16开设有第二通孔161,第二通孔161与穿孔121对应。第二装饰圈16整体也可以呈环状,第二装饰圈16与第一装饰圈14的形状整体相同,例如圆环状、椭圆环状、跑道形环状等。第二装 饰圈16位于收容槽148内的部分与收容槽148配合,收容槽148对第二装饰圈16有限位作用,避免第二装饰圈16在外力作用下在垂直于第一通孔141的轴线的平面内移动(如图2中的X方向),具体地,若第一通孔141为圆形孔,则收容槽148可限制第二装饰圈16在外力作用下沿第一通孔141的径向移动。第二装饰圈16位于收容槽148外的一部分可以对移动终端1000起装饰作用,例如可涂覆或溅镀荧光材料以增加移动终端1000外观的美观度。第二装饰圈16的材料可以与第一装饰圈14的材料一致,以便于在制造过程中,对第二装饰圈16和第一装饰圈14的外观进行相同处理,且第二装饰圈16安装在第一装饰圈14上时,第二装饰圈16与第一装饰圈14的外观一致性较高。具体地,第二装饰圈16可以是铝合金材料或者不锈钢材料,以使第二装饰圈16容易成形且具有较好的强度。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the second decorative ring 16 is mounted on the first decorative ring 14 , and the second decorative ring 16 defines a second through hole 161 . The second through hole 161 corresponds to the through hole 121 . The second bezel 16 may also have an annular shape as a whole, and the second bezel 16 may be identical in overall shape to the first bezel 14, such as an annular shape, an elliptical ring shape, a racetrack shape, or the like. The portion of the second decorative ring 16 in the receiving groove 148 is engaged with the receiving groove 148. The receiving groove 148 acts on the second decorative ring 16 to prevent the second decorative ring 16 from being perpendicular to the first through hole 141 under external force. The in-plane movement of the axis (such as the X direction in FIG. 2), specifically, if the first through hole 141 is a circular hole, the receiving groove 148 can restrict the second bezel 16 to the first through hole 141 under the action of an external force. Radial movement. A portion of the second bezel 16 outside the receiving groove 148 can garnish the mobile terminal 1000, for example, a fluorescent material can be coated or sputtered to increase the aesthetic appearance of the mobile terminal 1000. The material of the second bezel 16 may be consistent with the material of the first bezel 14 to facilitate the same treatment of the appearance of the second bezel 16 and the first bezel 14 during the manufacturing process, and the second bezel 16 is mounted When the first bezel 14 is on, the appearance of the second bezel 16 and the first bezel 14 is relatively uniform. Specifically, the second bezel 16 may be an aluminum alloy material or a stainless steel material to make the second bezel 16 easy to shape and have better strength.
在本发明实施例中,壳体12与第二装饰圈16分别位于第一装饰圈14的两侧,第二装饰圈16与壳体12通过焊接的方式连接,第二装饰圈16与壳体12的相对位置固定,也就使得位于第二装饰圈16和壳体12之间的第一装饰圈14的位置固定,第一装饰圈14与壳体12、第一装饰圈14与第二装饰圈16的位置关系固定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the housing 12 and the second decorative ring 16 are respectively located at two sides of the first decorative ring 14, and the second decorative ring 16 is connected to the housing 12 by welding, and the second decorative ring 16 and the housing The relative position of 12 is fixed, so that the position of the first bezel 14 between the second bezel 16 and the casing 12 is fixed, the first bezel 14 and the casing 12, the first bezel 14 and the second decoration The positional relationship of the circle 16 is fixed.
本发明实施方式的壳体组件200利用第一装饰圈14和第二装饰圈16在壳体12外形成凸出结构,避免在壳体12上直接进行冲压形成向外的凸起,一方面使得壳体组件200具备原本凸起功能的同时,还使得壳体12的结构简单,另一方面,避免冲压引起的裂痕或起皱等缺陷,提高制造良率。The housing assembly 200 of the embodiment of the present invention forms a protruding structure outside the housing 12 by using the first bezel 14 and the second bezel 16 to avoid direct punching on the housing 12 to form an outward projection. The housing assembly 200 has the original convex function and also makes the structure of the housing 12 simple, and on the other hand, avoids defects such as cracks or wrinkles caused by pressing, and improves the manufacturing yield.
请参阅图2和图3,在某些实施方式中,第二装饰圈16通过胶粘的方式安装在收容槽148内。第二装饰圈16与收容槽148容易安装且可靠性较高。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the second bezel 16 is adhesively mounted within the receiving slot 148. The second bezel 16 and the receiving groove 148 are easy to install and have high reliability.
请参阅图2和图3,在某些实施方式中,装饰组件100还包括盖板18,盖板18安装在第二装饰圈16的与第一装饰圈14相背的一侧,盖板18覆盖第二通孔161。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , in some embodiments, the trim assembly 100 further includes a cover plate 18 mounted on a side of the second bezel 16 opposite the first bezel 14 , the cover plate 18 The second through hole 161 is covered.
盖板18安装在第二装饰圈16的与第一装饰圈14相背的一侧,也就是说,第二装饰圈16位于第一装饰圈14与盖板18之间。盖板18覆盖第二通孔161,使得光线穿过盖板18后进入第二通孔161,并进一步被相机模组300接收,盖板18的材料可以是蓝宝石、玻璃、树脂等透光的材料,以使盖板18具有较好的透光率,当盖板18为蓝宝石时,盖板18的表面不易被刮花。The cover plate 18 is mounted on the side of the second bezel 16 opposite the first bezel 14, that is, the second bezel 16 is located between the first bezel 14 and the cover 18. The cover plate 18 covers the second through hole 161, so that the light passes through the cover plate 18 and enters the second through hole 161, and is further received by the camera module 300. The material of the cover plate 18 may be sapphire, glass, resin, etc. The material is such that the cover plate 18 has a good light transmittance, and when the cover plate 18 is sapphire, the surface of the cover plate 18 is not easily scratched.
请参阅图2和图3,在某些实施方式中,第二装饰圈16包括基环164和装饰环165。基环164收容在收容槽148内,连接凸起163自基环164沿第一通孔141的轴向上凸出。装饰环165自基环164向收容槽148外凸出。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, in certain embodiments, the second bezel 16 includes a base ring 164 and a trim ring 165. The base ring 164 is received in the receiving groove 148, and the connecting protrusion 163 protrudes from the base ring 164 in the axial direction of the first through hole 141. The decorative ring 165 protrudes from the base ring 164 to the outside of the receiving groove 148.
具体地,装饰环165为用户在移动终端1000的外观可以看到的结构,装饰环165与第一装饰圈14的外周面145的颜色可以是相同的,以使得第二装饰圈16与第一装饰圈14的外观一致性较高。请参阅图3,在本发明实施例中,基环164与收容槽148的侧壁1481相 抵靠,一来限制第二装饰圈16沿垂直于第一通孔141的轴向的方向(如图2中的X方向)移动,二来避免外界的灰尘等从基环164与侧壁1481之间的间隙进入收容槽148。Specifically, the decorative ring 165 is a structure that the user can see in the appearance of the mobile terminal 1000, and the color of the decorative ring 165 and the outer peripheral surface 145 of the first decorative ring 14 may be the same, so that the second decorative ring 16 and the first The appearance of the decorative ring 14 is relatively uniform. Referring to FIG. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the base ring 164 abuts against the sidewall 1481 of the receiving groove 148 to restrict the direction of the second bezel 16 in the axial direction perpendicular to the first through hole 141 (as shown in the figure). The movement in the X direction of 2 is performed to prevent dust or the like from entering the receiving groove 148 from the gap between the base ring 164 and the side wall 1481.
请参阅图2和图3,在某些实施方式中,装饰环165与基环163共同形成固定槽166,盖板18安装在固定槽166内。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , in some embodiments, the trim ring 165 and the base ring 163 together form a fixing groove 166 in which the cover plate 18 is mounted.
具体地,盖板18可以是通过双面胶19与固定槽166粘结,盖板18也可以是通过卡合等方式与固定槽166连接,盖板18覆盖第二通孔161,避免外界的杂质进入第二通孔161而影响相机模组300正常工作。盖板18的上表面可以与装饰环165的上表面齐平,如此,盖板18不会高于装饰环165而增加壳体组件200的厚度,盖板18也不会低于固定环165而使得装饰环165突出而影响美观。Specifically, the cover plate 18 may be bonded to the fixing slot 166 by the double-sided tape 19, and the cover plate 18 may also be connected to the fixing slot 166 by means of snapping or the like, and the cover plate 18 covers the second through hole 161 to avoid external The impurities enter the second through hole 161 to affect the normal operation of the camera module 300. The upper surface of the cover plate 18 may be flush with the upper surface of the trim ring 165, such that the cover plate 18 does not increase the thickness of the housing assembly 200 above the trim ring 165, and the cover plate 18 does not fall below the retaining ring 165. The decorative ring 165 is protruded to affect the appearance.
在某些实施方式中,盖板18收容在第二通孔161内。In some embodiments, the cover plate 18 is received within the second through hole 161.
盖板18可以嵌在第二通孔161的内壁上,以覆盖第二通孔161,光线穿过盖板18后进入相机模组300内。The cover plate 18 can be embedded on the inner wall of the second through hole 161 to cover the second through hole 161, and the light passes through the cover plate 18 and enters the camera module 300.
请参阅图2和图3,在某些实施方式中,第一装饰圈14的外周面145为高光处理的表面,第二装饰圈16的外周面167为亚光处理的表面。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the outer peripheral surface 145 of the first bezel 14 is a high gloss treated surface and the outer peripheral surface 167 of the second bezel 16 is a matte treated surface.
第一装饰圈14的外周面145形成高光效果,第二装饰圈16的外周面167形成亚光效果,第一装饰圈14和第二装饰圈16配合可以产生良好的外观效果。具体地,第一装饰圈14的材料可以是铝合金,第二装饰圈16的材料可以是不锈钢,第一装饰圈14的外周面145的高光效果,可以是通过将第一装饰圈14的外周面145进行电解抛光、机械抛光等得到。第二装饰圈16的外周面167的亚光效果,可以是通过将第二装饰圈16的外周面167进行化学亚光处理、机械亚光处理等得到。The outer peripheral surface 145 of the first bezel 14 forms a highlight effect, and the outer peripheral surface 167 of the second bezel 16 forms a matt effect, and the first bezel 14 and the second bezel 16 cooperate to produce a good appearance effect. Specifically, the material of the first bezel 14 may be an aluminum alloy, the material of the second bead 16 may be stainless steel, and the highlight effect of the outer peripheral surface 145 of the first bezel 14 may be by the outer circumference of the first bezel 14 The surface 145 is obtained by electrolytic polishing, mechanical polishing, or the like. The matt effect of the outer peripheral surface 167 of the second bezel 16 may be obtained by subjecting the outer peripheral surface 167 of the second bezel 16 to chemical matte treatment, mechanical matte treatment, or the like.
请结合图8,本发明实施方式的壳体组件200的装配方法包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 8, the assembly method of the housing assembly 200 of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
S21:提供第一装饰圈14,第一装饰圈14开设有第一通孔141和环绕第一通孔141的收容槽148;S21: providing a first decorative ring 14, the first decorative ring 14 is provided with a first through hole 141 and a receiving groove 148 surrounding the first through hole 141;
S22:在第一装饰圈14的收容槽148内安装第二装饰圈16以形成装饰组件100,使得第二装饰圈16在第一通孔141的轴向上凸出于收容槽148,第二装饰圈16开设有与第一通孔141对应的第二通孔161,第二装饰圈16包括沿第一通孔141的轴向延伸的连接凸起163,连接凸起163伸入第一通孔141;S22: installing a second bezel 16 in the receiving groove 148 of the first bezel 14 to form the decorative component 100 such that the second bezel 16 protrudes from the receiving slot 148 in the axial direction of the first through hole 141, and second The decorative ring 16 is provided with a second through hole 161 corresponding to the first through hole 141. The second decorative ring 16 includes a connecting protrusion 163 extending in the axial direction of the first through hole 141, and the connecting protrusion 163 extends into the first through hole. Hole 141;
S23:提供壳体12,壳体12开设有穿孔121和环绕穿孔121的安装槽122;和S23: providing a housing 12, the housing 12 is provided with a through hole 121 and a mounting groove 122 surrounding the through hole 121; and
S24:焊接壳体12与装饰组件100的连接凸起163,使得装饰组件100的第一装饰圈14安装在安装槽122内,第一装饰圈14在穿孔121的轴向上凸出于安装槽122,穿孔121与第一通孔141对应。S24: the connecting protrusion 163 of the welding shell 12 and the decorative component 100 is such that the first decorative ring 14 of the decorative assembly 100 is installed in the mounting groove 122, and the first decorative ring 14 protrudes from the mounting groove in the axial direction of the through hole 121. 122, the through hole 121 corresponds to the first through hole 141.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“某些实施方式”、“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、 “示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "some embodiments", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. Particular features, structures, materials or features described in the examples or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, various embodiments or examples described in the specification and features of various embodiments or examples may be combined and combined without departing from the scope of the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个,除非另有明确具体的限定。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, for example two, three, unless specifically defined otherwise.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (23)
- 一种装饰组件,其特征在于,包括:A decorative component, comprising:第一装饰圈,所述第一装饰圈开设有第一通孔和环绕所述第一通孔的收容槽;和a first decorative ring, the first decorative ring is provided with a first through hole and a receiving groove surrounding the first through hole; and第二装饰圈,所述第二装饰圈安装在所述收容槽内且在所述第一通孔的轴向上凸出于所述收容槽,所述第二装饰圈开设有与所述第一通孔对应的第二通孔,所述第二装饰圈包括沿所述第一通孔的轴向延伸的连接凸起,所述连接凸起伸入所述第一通孔。a second decorative ring, the second decorative ring is mounted in the receiving groove and protrudes from the receiving groove in an axial direction of the first through hole, and the second decorative ring is opened and a second through hole corresponding to the through hole, the second decorative ring includes a connecting protrusion extending along an axial direction of the first through hole, and the connecting protrusion extends into the first through hole.
- 根据权利要求1所述的装饰组件,其特征在于,所述装饰组件还包括盖板,所述盖板安装在所述第二装饰圈的与所述第一装饰圈相背的一侧,所述盖板覆盖所述第二通孔。The decorative assembly according to claim 1, wherein the decorative assembly further comprises a cover plate mounted on a side of the second decorative ring opposite to the first decorative ring, The cover plate covers the second through hole.
- 根据权利要求2所述的装饰组件,其特征在于,所述第二装饰圈包括:The trim assembly of claim 2 wherein said second decorative loop comprises:收容在所述收容槽内的基环,所述连接凸起自所述基环沿所述第一通孔的轴向上凸出;和a base ring housed in the receiving groove, the connecting protrusion protruding from the base ring in an axial direction of the first through hole; and自所述基环向所述收容槽外凸出的装饰环。a decorative ring protruding from the base ring to the outside of the receiving groove.
- 根据权利要求3所述的装饰组件,其特征在于,所述装饰环与所述基环共同形成固定槽,所述盖板安装在所述固定槽内。The decorative assembly according to claim 3, wherein the decorative ring and the base ring together form a fixing groove, and the cover plate is installed in the fixing groove.
- 根据权利要求2所述的装饰组件,其特征在于,所述盖板收容在所述第二通孔内。The decorative assembly of claim 2 wherein said cover is received within said second through opening.
- 根据权利要求1所述的装饰组件,其特征在于,所述第一装饰圈的外周面为高光处理的表面,所述第二装饰圈的外周面为亚光处理的表面。The decorative assembly of claim 1 wherein the outer peripheral surface of the first decorative ring is a high gloss treated surface and the outer peripheral surface of the second decorative ring is a matte treated surface.
- 根据权利要求1所述的装饰组件,其特征在于,所述第二装饰圈通过胶粘的方式安装在所述收容槽内。The decorative assembly of claim 1 wherein said second decorative ring is adhesively mounted within said receiving slot.
- 一种壳体组件,其特征在于,包括:A housing assembly, comprising:壳体,所述壳体开设有穿孔和环绕所述穿孔的安装槽;和a housing having a perforation and a mounting groove surrounding the perforation; and权利要求1-7任意一项所述的装饰组件,所述第一通孔与所述穿孔对应,所述第一装饰圈安装在所述安装槽内且在所述穿孔的轴向上凸出于所述安装槽,所述壳体与所述连接凸起通过焊接的方式连接。The decorative assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first through hole corresponds to the through hole, and the first decorative ring is installed in the mounting groove and protrudes in an axial direction of the through hole. In the mounting groove, the housing and the connecting protrusion are connected by welding.
- 一种壳体组件,其特征在于,包括:A housing assembly, comprising:壳体,所述壳体开设有穿孔和环绕所述穿孔的安装槽;a housing having a through hole and a mounting groove surrounding the through hole;第一装饰圈,所述第一装饰圈开设有与所述穿孔对应的第一通孔,所述第一装饰圈安装在所述安装槽内且在所述穿孔的轴向上凸出于所述安装槽;a first decorative ring, the first decorative ring is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the through hole, and the first decorative ring is installed in the mounting groove and protrudes in the axial direction of the through hole Mounting slot;第二装饰圈,所述第二装饰圈安装在所述第一装饰圈上,所述第二装饰圈开设有与所述第一通孔对应的第二通孔;和a second decorative ring, the second decorative ring is mounted on the first decorative ring, and the second decorative ring is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole; and连接件,所述连接件开设有与所述第一通孔对应的第三通孔,所述连接件连接所述第二装饰圈与所述壳体。a connecting member, the connecting member is provided with a third through hole corresponding to the first through hole, and the connecting member connects the second decorative ring and the housing.
- 根据权利要求9所述的壳体组件,其特征在于,所述第二装饰圈包括沿所述第一通孔的轴向上延伸的连接凸起,所述连接凸起伸入所述第一通孔,所述连接件连接所述连接凸起与所述壳体。The housing assembly according to claim 9, wherein said second decorative ring includes a connecting projection extending in an axial direction of said first through hole, said connecting projection extending into said first a through hole, the connecting member connecting the connecting protrusion and the housing.
- 根据权利要求10所述的壳体组件,其特征在于,所述连接件与所述连接凸起通过焊接的方式连接。The housing assembly according to claim 10, wherein said connecting member is coupled to said connecting projection by welding.
- 根据权利要求10所述的壳体组件,其特征在于,所述连接凸起穿过所述第一通孔,所述连接件包括本体,所述第三通孔开设在所述本体上,所述本体与所述第一装饰圈贴合,所述连接凸起与所述第三通孔的内壁通过焊接的方式连接。The housing assembly according to claim 10, wherein the connecting protrusion passes through the first through hole, the connecting member comprises a body, and the third through hole is opened on the body, The body is attached to the first decorative ring, and the connecting protrusion is connected to the inner wall of the third through hole by welding.
- 根据权利要求12所述的壳体组件,其特征在于,所述第一装饰圈在底面开设有环绕所述第一通孔的固定槽,所述底面为所述第一装饰圈上靠近所述壳体的表面,所述本体收容在所述固定槽内。The housing assembly according to claim 12, wherein the first decorative ring has a fixing groove surrounding the first through hole on a bottom surface, and the bottom surface is adjacent to the first decorative ring a surface of the housing, the body being received in the fixing groove.
- 根据权利要求12所述的壳体组件,其特征在于,所述壳体包括相背的外表面和内表面,所述安装槽开设在所述外表面,所述内表面开设有环绕所述穿孔的限位槽,所述连接件包括:The housing assembly of claim 12, wherein the housing includes opposing outer and inner surfaces, the mounting groove is defined in the outer surface, and the inner surface is configured to surround the perforation The limiting slot, the connecting member comprises:自所述本体沿所述穿孔的轴向延伸的连接壁;和a connecting wall extending from the body along the axial direction of the perforation; and自所述连接壁沿垂直于所述穿孔的轴向的方向延伸的限位凸起,所述限位凸起与所述限位槽配合,以限制所述连接件沿所述穿孔的轴向向所述第二装饰圈运动。a limiting protrusion extending from the connecting wall in a direction perpendicular to an axial direction of the through hole, the limiting protrusion engaging with the limiting groove to limit an axial direction of the connecting member along the through hole Moving toward the second decorative circle.
- 根据权利要求10所述的壳体组件,其特征在于,所述穿孔、所述第一通孔、所述第二通孔和所述第三通孔的数量均为单个。The housing assembly according to claim 10, wherein the number of the perforations, the first through holes, the second through holes, and the third through holes are each single.
- 根据权利要求12所述的壳体组件,其特征在于,所述穿孔的数量为单个,所述第一通孔、所述第二通孔和所述第三通孔的数量均为两个。The housing assembly according to claim 12, wherein the number of the perforations is a single, and the number of the first through holes, the second through holes, and the third through holes is two.
- 根据权利要求16所述的壳体组件,其特征在于,所述本体包括分隔两个所述第三通孔的加强板,所述连接凸起与所述加强板通过焊接的方式连接。The housing assembly according to claim 16, wherein the body includes a reinforcing plate separating the two third through holes, the connecting protrusions being joined to the reinforcing plate by welding.
- 根据权利要求17所述的壳体组件,其特征在于,所述第一装饰圈包括分隔两个所述第一通孔的第一间隔板,所述第一间隔板与所述加强板结合;The housing assembly according to claim 17, wherein the first bezel comprises a first spacer separating the two first through holes, the first spacer being coupled to the reinforcing plate;所述第二装饰圈包括分隔两个所述第二通孔的第二间隔板,所述第二间隔板与所述第一间隔板结合。The second bezel includes a second spacer that separates the two second through holes, and the second spacer is coupled to the first spacer.
- 根据权利要求10所述的壳体组件,其特征在于,所述第一装饰圈开设有环绕所述第一通孔的收容槽,所述第二装饰圈安装在所述收容槽内且在所述第一通孔的轴向上凸出于所述收容槽。The housing assembly according to claim 10, wherein the first decorative ring is provided with a receiving groove surrounding the first through hole, and the second decorative ring is installed in the receiving groove and is located in the housing The first through hole protrudes from the receiving groove in the axial direction.
- 根据权利要求19所述的壳体组件,其特征在于,所述第二装饰圈包括:The housing assembly of claim 19 wherein said second decorative ring comprises:收容在所述收容槽内的基环,所述连接凸起自所述基环沿所述第一通孔的轴向上凸出; 和a base ring housed in the receiving groove, the connecting protrusion protruding from the base ring in an axial direction of the first through hole; and自所述基环向所述收容槽外凸出的装饰环。a decorative ring protruding from the base ring to the outside of the receiving groove.
- 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括:A mobile terminal, comprising:权利要求8-20任意一项所述的壳体组件;和The housing assembly of any of claims 8-20; and相机模组,所述相机模组与所述第一通孔对应设置。a camera module, the camera module being disposed corresponding to the first through hole.
- 一种壳体组件的装配方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for assembling a housing assembly, comprising:提供第一装饰圈,所述第一装饰圈开设有第一通孔和环绕所述第一通孔的收容槽;Providing a first decorative ring, the first decorative ring is provided with a first through hole and a receiving groove surrounding the first through hole;在所述第一装饰圈的收容槽内安装第二装饰圈以形成装饰组件,使得所述第二装饰圈在所述第一通孔的轴向上凸出于所述收容槽,所述第二装饰圈包括沿所述第一通孔的轴向延伸的连接凸起,所述连接凸起伸入所述第一通孔,所述第二装饰圈开设有与所述第一通孔对应的第二通孔;Installing a second decorative ring in the receiving groove of the first decorative ring to form a decorative component, such that the second decorative ring protrudes from the receiving groove in an axial direction of the first through hole, the first The second decorative ring includes a connecting protrusion extending along the axial direction of the first through hole, the connecting protrusion extends into the first through hole, and the second decorative ring is opened corresponding to the first through hole Second through hole;提供壳体,所述壳体开设有穿孔和环绕所述穿孔的安装槽;和Providing a housing having a perforation and a mounting groove surrounding the perforation; and焊接所述壳体与所述装饰组件的所述连接凸起,使得所述装饰组件的第一装饰圈安装在所述安装槽内,所述第一装饰圈在所述穿孔的轴向上凸出于所述安装槽,所述穿孔与所述第一通孔对应。Welding the connecting protrusion of the housing and the decorative component such that a first decorative ring of the decorative component is installed in the mounting groove, and the first decorative ring is convex in an axial direction of the through hole The through hole corresponds to the first through hole for the mounting groove.
- 一种壳体组件的装配方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for assembling a housing assembly, comprising:提供壳体,所述壳体开设有穿孔和环绕所述穿孔的安装槽;Providing a housing, the housing is provided with a through hole and a mounting groove surrounding the through hole;在所述壳体上安装第一装饰圈,所述第一装饰圈开设有与所述穿孔对应的第一通孔,所述第一装饰圈安装在所述安装槽内且在所述穿孔的轴向上凸出于所述安装槽;a first decorative ring is mounted on the housing, the first decorative ring is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the through hole, and the first decorative ring is installed in the mounting groove and in the through hole Projecting axially from the mounting groove;在所述第一装饰圈上安装第二装饰圈,所述第二装饰圈开设有与所述第一通孔对应的第二通孔;a second decorative ring is mounted on the first decorative ring, and the second decorative ring is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the first through hole;利用连接件连接所述第二装饰圈与所述壳体,所述连接件开设有与所述第一通孔对应的第三通孔。The second decorative ring and the housing are connected by a connecting member, and the connecting member is provided with a third through hole corresponding to the first through hole.
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CN201721093621.4 | 2017-08-28 | ||
CN201721093621.4U CN207070127U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Decorative components, housing unit and mobile terminal |
CN201710752686.3 | 2017-08-28 | ||
CN201710752686.3A CN107454220B (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Decoration assembly, shell assembly, assembly method of shell assembly and mobile terminal |
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WO2019042065A1 true WO2019042065A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
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