WO2019041565A1

WO2019041565A1 - Blood inventory information management system

Info

Publication number: WO2019041565A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/110470
Authority: WO
Inventors: 张贯京; 魏琼东; 曹辉; 董建华
Original assignee: 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司
Priority date: 2017-09-01
Filing date: 2017-11-10
Publication date: 2019-03-07
Also published as: CN107622789A

Abstract

The present invention provides a blood inventory information management system, the system comprising a blood acceptance management module, a blood acceptance auditing module, a blood acceptance query module, a blood discarding management module, a blood discarding auditing module, a blood discarding query module, a blood return management module, and a blood return query module. By means of the implementation of the present invention, blood acceptance management, blood acceptance auditing, blood acceptance query, blood discarding management, blood discarding query, blood return management, and blood return query can be achieved, so that the inventory and usage of blood are managed comprehensively, effective management of blood is facilitated, and the probability of blood use accidents can be effectively reduced.

Description

Blood Stock Information Management System Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical information processing, and in particular, to a blood inventory information management system.

[0002] In recent years, with the substantial increase in the level and scope of medical security in China, medical demand has experienced a "blowout" outbreak, and the average clinical blood transfusion has increased by more than 10%; while the population of China is in a period of rapid aging, and the basis of voluntary blood donation Relatively weak, the blood donation rate is lower than the minimum level of 1% required by the World Health Organization. Structural, seasonal, and regional ischemic problems occur everywhere, and blood supply is tight and even normalized. The current contradiction between blood supply and demand has affected the fairness and possibility of people's access to basic medical services, and has attracted the attention of society and public opinion. The current blood management does not take into account blood warehousing audits, blood scrapping applications and audits, blood withdrawal management, etc., and does not fully understand blood stocks and usage.

technical problem

The main object of embodiments of the present invention is to provide a blood inventory information management system, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing blood inventory management system cannot fully understand the inventory and use of blood. Problem solution

Technical solution

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a blood inventory information management system, which is operated in a medical cloud server, where the medical cloud server is connected to a plurality of clients through a communication network, and the blood inventory information management is performed. The system includes:

[0005] a blood storage management module, configured to acquire blood storage information input by a user, and write the blood storage information into a blood database;

[0006] a blood warehousing auditing module, configured to read blood warehousing information whose warehousing audit status is “unaudited” in the blood database, and store the warehousing information with the warehousing audit status as “unaudited” Sending to the client for review according to the order of storage; and, for receiving the audit result sent by the client, and marking the status of the current blood warehousing information according to the audit result; [0007] The blood scrapping management module is configured to generate a blood scrapping application form according to the current blood inbound audit status and the use status, obtain the blood scrapping application information input by the user in the blood scrapping application form, and write the blood scrapping application information. Into the blood scrapping database;

[0008] The blood scrapping auditing module is configured to read the blood scrapping application information in the blood scrapping database whose scrapping audit status is "unaudited", and the blood scrapping application information whose scrapping audit status is "unaudited" is scrapped according to the scrapping The application is sequentially sent to the client for review; and, for receiving the audit result sent by the client, and marking the scrap review status of the current blood scrap application information according to the audit result;

[0009] The blood drop management module is configured to generate a blood drop application form, obtain the blood drop application information input by the user in the blood return application form, write the blood drop application information into the blood blood drop database, and return the blood The state of use of the corresponding blood in the blood database is marked as "blood retraction".

[0010] Further, the blood storage information, including the storage number, blood source, blood donation code, product code, blood component, unit, blood volume, RH, ABO blood type, blood donor, expiration date, manager , warehousing, warehousing review status.

[0011] Further, the blood inventory information management system further includes:

[0012] The blood warehousing query module is configured to query the blood warehousing information according to the warehousing time and/or the use state of the blood warehousing information as a screening condition.

[0013] Further, the blood component refers to a component in the current blood, and the blood component is whole blood, red blood cells, cryoprecipitate, platelets, or plasma.

[0014] Further, the expiration date=the collection period + the shelf life period, the expiration date and the collection period refer to the expiration date of the same blood and the collection period, and the shelf life is the shelf life corresponding to the blood component of the blood.

[0015] Further, the blood scrapping application information includes a scrapped applicant, a scrapping application, and a scrap number.

, scrapping method, disposal instructions, blood donation code, expiration date, retirement review status and remarks.

[0016] Further, the blood inventory information management system further includes:

[0017] The blood scrapping query module is configured to query the blood scrapping application information in the blood scrapping database according to the scrapping day and/or the scrapping mode as a screening condition.

[0018] Further, the scrapping mode is recycling processing or direct destruction.

[0019] Further, the blood withdrawal application form includes information such as a blood returning number, a cause of blood loss, a type of blood return, a blood withdrawal process, a date of blood withdrawal, and the like. [0020] Further, the blood inventory information management system further includes:

[0021] The blood drop inquiring module is configured to query the blood blood drop information in the blood blood drop database according to the blood drop type and/or the blood drop date as the screening condition.

Advantageous effects of the invention

Beneficial effect

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention perform pre-transfusion assessment, blood transfusion application and grading audit for the actual situation of the patient, and ensure the rationality of blood transfusion; in the blood collection process, based on the current test result and historical test As a result, the specimen information is processed to ensure the consistency and correctness of the blood matching report. According to the blood matching report and the blood bag generating blood sample corresponding to the blood matching report, the blood flow process information can be traced; the blood transfusion process ensures Blood transfusion application barcode, blood distribution barcode, blood barcode, blood barcode and wristband barcode can be used to transmit blood to patients, and record adverse reactions of blood transfusion to ensure safe and controllable blood transfusion process. Finally, blood transfusion electronic disease is generated. It has realized the whole process information management from clinical blood application evaluation, application, review, specimen collection, blood experiment, blood transfusion, blood transfusion process, improve blood utilization efficiency, and reduce medical accidents that may be caused during blood use.

Brief description of the drawing

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a preferred embodiment of the blood inventory information management system of the present invention;

2 is a schematic block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the blood inventory information management system of the present invention.

[0025] The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

The specific embodiments, structures, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0027] Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a preferred embodiment of the blood inventory information management system of the present invention. In this embodiment, the blood inventory information management system 10 runs in the medical cloud server 1 The medical cloud server 1 is connected to a plurality of clients 2 via a communication network 3, and establishes a data connection with the blood database 4, the blood scrapping database 5, and the blood blood stasis database 6 through a database connection, and the user of the client 2 is Blood bank technician, director of blood transfusion department and other roles. The database connection can be a database connection (Oen Database Connectivity, ODBC) or a Java database connection (Java Data)

[0028] The communication network 3 may be a wired communication network or a wireless communication network. In this embodiment, the communication network 3 is preferably a wireless communication network, including but not limited to, a GSM network, a GPRS network, a CDMA network, a TD-SCDMA network, a WiMAX network, a TD-LTE network, an FDD-LTE network, and the like. transporting network.

Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the blood inventory information management system of the present invention. In this embodiment, the blood inventory information management system 10 is applied to the medical cloud server 1, and the medical cloud server 1 includes, but is not limited to, a blood inventory information management system 10, a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, and a processing unit. 13.

[0030] The communication unit 11 is a wireless communication interface with remote wireless communication functions, for example, supporting communication technologies such as G SM, GPRS, WCDMA, CDMA, TD-SCDMA, WiMAX, TD-LTE, and FDD-LTE. Communication Interface.

[0031] The storage unit 12 may be a read only storage unit ROM, an electrically erasable storage unit EEPROM, a flash storage unit FLASH or a solid hard disk.

[0032] The processing unit 13 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a microcontroller (MCU), a data processing chip, or an information processing unit having a data processing function.

[0033] The blood inventory information management system 10 includes a blood inflow management module 101, a blood inbound audit module 102, a blood inbound query module 103, a blood scrapping management module 104, a blood scrapping audit module 105, and a blood scrapping check. The query module 106, the blood drop management module 107, and the blood fallback query module 108.

[0034] The blood warehousing management module 101 is configured to acquire blood warehousing information input by the user, and write the blood warehousing information into the blood database 4. The blood warehousing management module 101 presents the items in the blood warehousing information that need to be filled in or selected to the user in the form of a graphical user interface, and the user inputs the blood warehousing information by manually inputting in the graphical user interface or by selecting a drop box. The blood warehousing information, including but not limited to, the warehousing number, blood source, blood donation code, product code, blood component, unit, blood volume, R H, ABO, blood donor, expiration date, manager, warehousing, warehousing review status. The blood warehousing information records the warehousing number of the current warehousing, the basic information of the blood, and the status of the manager, the day and the warehousing review, and comprehensively records the blood information during the warehousing stage to reduce the subsequent blood use. A medical incident that may occur due to incorrect or incomplete blood information.

[0035] The inbound order number is automatically generated and continuous according to an incremental rule, ensuring that each bag of stored blood has a unique identification code, which effectively prevents illegal operations such as insertion or deletion of blood inbound information.

[0036] The blood source is selected by the user, and the default value is the central blood station. The source of blood is usually a donation from a blood donor at the central blood station. However, autologous blood is not excluded. Autologous blood reinfusion refers to the operation of one's own blood, which is mainly used for patients with large intraoperative blood loss. In this case, blood warehousing management is also required. The management of autologous blood is slightly different from the management of blood from the central blood station. It is mainly reflected in the determination of RH and ABO. The blood from the central blood station must determine the two indicators RH and ABO.

[0037] The blood donation code includes an collection time of the currently stored blood. To ensure blood safety, the labeling of the blood uses bar code technology to ensure that each bag of blood has a unique identification and traceability, and can be traced back to the blood donor. The same blood donation code must not be repeated for at least 50 years. After the blood donation of the blood donor is completed, the blood donation code is generated. The blood donation code is the number (that is, the barcode) attached to the blood bag after the blood donation, and the blood donation code is scanned by the barcode scanner to obtain the information of the blood donor.

[0038] Blood components refer to components of the current blood, including whole blood, red blood cells, cryoprecipitates, platelets, or plasma.

[0039] RH, the user selects the input, and the selection includes positive, negative, unchecked, and when the blood is autologous blood sputum, the selection may not be checked.

[0040] ABO, the user selects the input, the selection includes A, B, 0, AB, not checked, and when the blood is autologous blood sputum, the selection may not be checked.

[0041] The expiration date refers to the expiration date of the current blood. When the expiration date is less than the current time, the font color of the line is red, and the save button is clicked, and the storage is not allowed. Table 1 shows the shelf life of different blood components. The expiration date is calculated based on the collection time, blood composition, and shelf life of the current inflow blood. Specifically, the expiration date of the different blood components = the interstitial period of the collection + the shelf life of the blood component.

[0042] Table 1 shelf life of different blood components [] [Table i]

[0043] The default value for the inbound audit status is "Unreviewed."

[0044] The blood warehousing review module 102 is configured to read the blood warehousing information in the blood database 4 with the warehousing audit status as "unaudited", and the blood warehousing review status is "unaudited" The library information is sent to the client 2 for review according to the order of the storage; the audit result sent by the client 2 is received, and the warehousing audit status of the current blood warehousing information is marked according to the audit result. The inbound audit status is pass or fail.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment, after sending the warehousing information of the warehousing audit status to "unaudited", only the warehousing number, the blood source, the manager, and the processing day in the record are sent. , expiration date, and in the form of a list, in the order of the inbound order, multiple blood inbound information with an inbound audit status of "unaudited" is presented to the client 2. The user of the client 2 is typically the director of the blood transfusion department. When the user double-clicks one of the blood warehousing information records, the specific blood detail information in the blood warehousing information is read from the blood database 4 and displayed to the user. It should be understood that the blood warehousing information with the warehousing audit status of "unaudited" is not allowed to be edited after the audit, and the audit process only includes the audit pass and the audit does not pass the two operation buttons, and when the user selects the audit not to pass the button 吋 reminder The user fills in the remarks that the review failed. If the status of the inbound audit is "audit pass", the corresponding use status of the blood in the blood database 4 is marked as "inbound". In the embodiment of the present invention, by checking the blood into the warehouse, the blood warehousing process can be checked to prevent medical accidents in the blood use process caused by the entry of the blood warehousing information that does not meet the requirements.

[0046] The blood warehousing query module 103 is configured to query the blood warehousing information according to the warehousing time and/or the use state of the blood warehousing information as a screening condition. It is convenient for users to understand the current blood stock situation.

[0047] The blood scrapping management module 104 is configured to generate a blood scrapping application form according to the current blood inbound audit status and the use status, and obtain the blood scrapping application information input by the user in the blood scrapping application form, The blood scrapping application information is written into the blood scrapping database 5. The blood scrapping application information includes the scrapping applicant, the scrapping application day, the scrapping number, the scrapping method, the disposal instruction, the blood donation code, the expiration date, the scrapping review status, and the remarks. The scrapping method is recycling processing or direct destruction.

[0048] Specifically, if the current blood warehousing review status is “passed through review” and the use status is not “starting blood transfusion”, the current blood may be applied for scrapping. Otherwise, if the current blood warehousing review status is "passed audit" and the use status is "start blood transfusion", indicating that the blood has been used, it cannot be applied for scrapping. The initial value of the retirement review status is "Unreviewed".

[0049] The blood scrapping auditing module 105 is configured to read the blood scrapping application information in the blood scrapping database 5 whose scrapping audit status is "unaudited", and the blood scrapping application information of the scrapping audit status is "unaudited" The application is sent to the client 2 for review according to the scrap application; the audit result sent by the client 2 is received, and the retirement audit status of the current blood scrap application information is marked according to the audit result. The retirement review status is passed or not.

[0050] As a preferred embodiment, after sending the blood retirement application information whose status of the retirement review is "unaudited", only the scrap number, the scrapping method, the disposal instruction, the handler, and the handling time of the record are sent. The expiration date, and in the form of a list, the blood retirement application information with the status of "unaudited" of the retirement review status is presented to the client 2 in the order of the scrap application. The user of the client 2 is typically the director of the blood transfusion department. When the user double-clicks one of the blood scrap application information records, the specific blood detail information in the blood scrap application information is read from the blood scrapping database 5 and displayed to the user. It should be understood that the blood retirement application information whose retirement review status is "unaudited" is not allowed to be edited after the audit, and the audit process only includes the audit pass and the audit does not operate through the two buttons on the graphical user interface, and when the user selects the audit The user is not prompted by the button to fill in the comment information that the review fails. If the retirement review status is "approval", the corresponding use status of the blood in the blood scrapping database 5 is marked as "retirement". The embodiment of the present invention can check the blood scrapping process by checking the blood scrapping application, preventing the blood from being used insufficiently, and randomly consuming the blood to cause waste of blood.

[0051] The blood scrapping query module 106 is configured to query the blood scrapping application information according to the scrapping day and/or the scrapping mode as a screening condition. It is convenient for users to understand the current blood scrapping situation.

[0052] The blood drop management module 107 is configured to generate a blood drop application form, obtain the blood drop application information input by the user in the blood drop application form, and write the blood drop application information into the blood blood drop database 6 and Blood withdrawal data The state of use of the corresponding blood in the library 6 is marked as "blood retraction". Specifically, when the clinically unused blood needs to be returned to the blood bank or needs to be returned to the blood station, blood management needs to be performed on the blood. The blood withdrawal application form includes the blood return order number, the reason for the blood loss, the type of blood loss, the blood loss treatment, and the date of the blood drop.

[0053] The blood drop inquiry module 108 is configured to query the blood blood drop information in the blood blood drop database 6 according to the blood drop type and/or the blood drop date as the screening condition. Convenient for users to understand the current blood withdrawal.

[0054] The blood inventory information management system 10 of the embodiment of the present invention implements blood transfusion storage management, blood storage inspection, blood storage inquiry, blood retirement management, blood scrapping inquiry, blood withdrawal management, and blood withdrawal inquiry. It manages the inventory and use of blood in an all-round way, which is conducive to the effective management of blood and can effectively reduce the probability of occurrence of blood accidents.

The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to others. The related technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Industrial applicability

Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention perform pre-transfusion assessment, blood transfusion application and grading audit for the actual situation of the patient, and ensure the rationality of blood transfusion; in the blood collection process, based on the current test result and historical test As a result, the specimen information is processed to ensure the consistency and correctness of the blood matching report. According to the blood matching report and the blood bag generating blood sample corresponding to the blood matching report, the blood flow process information can be traced; the blood transfusion process ensures Blood transfusion application barcode, blood distribution barcode, blood barcode, blood barcode and wristband barcode can be used to transmit blood to patients, and record adverse reactions of blood transfusion to ensure safe and controllable blood transfusion process. Finally, blood transfusion electronic disease is generated. It has realized the whole process information management from clinical blood application evaluation, application, review, specimen collection, blood experiment, blood transfusion, blood transfusion process, improve blood utilization efficiency, and reduce medical accidents that may be caused during blood use.

Claims

Claim

[Claim 1] A blood inventory information management system, running in a medical cloud server, wherein the medical cloud server is connected to a plurality of clients via a communication network, wherein the blood inventory information management system comprises: a library management module, configured to obtain blood warehousing information input by the user, and write the blood warehousing information into the blood database; the blood warehousing auditing module is configured to read the warehousing audit status in the blood database as “unaudited” "The blood warehousing information, and the blood warehousing information whose warehousing audit status is "unaudited" is sent to the client for review according to the order of the warehousing; the blood warehousing auditing module is further configured to receive the client sending The result of the audit, and marking the status of the current blood warehousing information in accordance with the audit result; the blood scrapping management module is configured to generate a blood scrapping application form according to the current blood warehousing review status and use status, and obtain the user's application for blood scrapping The blood scrapping application information input in the single, the blood scrapping application information is written into the blood scrapping In the database; the blood scrapping auditing module is configured to read the blood scrapping application information in the blood scrapping database whose scrapping audit status is "unaudited", and the blood scrapping application information whose scrapping audit status is "unaudited" is scrapped according to the scrapping The application process is sent to the client for review; the blood retirement audit module is further configured to receive the audit result sent by the client, and mark the retirement audit status of the current blood scrap application information according to the audit result; the blood drop management module is configured to generate a refund The blood application form, obtaining the blood drop application information input by the user in the blood return application form, writing the blood drop application information into the blood blood drop database, and marking the use status of the blood in the blood blood drop database as "Blood back."

[Claim 2] The blood inventory information management system according to claim 1, wherein the blood storage information includes a storage order number, a blood source, a blood donation code, a product code, a blood component, a unit, and a blood volume. , RH, ABO blood type, blood donor, expiration date, manager, warehousing, warehousing review status.

[Claim 3] The blood inventory information management system according to claim 2, wherein the blood inventory information management system further comprises: a blood warehousing query module, configured to store the warehousing information according to the blood 吋Query the blood warehousing information as a filter condition between the use and/or use status.

[Claim 4] The blood inventory information management system according to claim 2, wherein the blood The composition refers to a component in the current blood, which is whole blood, red blood cells, cryoprecipitate, platelets or plasma.

[Claim 5] The blood inventory information management system according to claim 2, wherein the expiration date=the collection period + the shelf life period, the expiration date and the collection period refer to the failure period and the collection period of the same blood The shelf life is a shelf life corresponding to the blood component of the blood.

[Claim 6] The blood inventory information management system according to claim 1, wherein the blood scrapping application information includes a scrapped applicant, an application for scrapping, a scrap number, a scrapping method, a disposal instruction, and a blood donation code. , expiration date, retirement review status, and notes.

[Claim 7] The blood inventory information management system according to claim 6, wherein the blood inventory information management system further comprises: a blood scrapping query module, configured to use the scrapped day and/or the scrapping mode as The screening conditions are queried in the blood scrapping database for blood scrapping application information.

[Claim 8] The blood inventory information management system according to claim 6, wherein the scrapping method is recycling processing or direct destruction.

[Claim 9] The blood inventory information management system according to claim 1, wherein the blood withdrawal application form includes a blood return order number, a blood loss cause, a blood drop type, a blood drop treatment, a blood drop date, and the like. f π interest.

[Claim 10] The blood inventory information management system according to claim 9, wherein the blood inventory information management system further comprises: a blood drop inquiry module, configured to perform a blood drop type and/or a blood drop date Blood hemorrhage information is queried in the blood hemorrhage database as a screening condition.