WO2019041430A1 - 一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置 - Google Patents

一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019041430A1
WO2019041430A1 PCT/CN2017/104449 CN2017104449W WO2019041430A1 WO 2019041430 A1 WO2019041430 A1 WO 2019041430A1 CN 2017104449 W CN2017104449 W CN 2017104449W WO 2019041430 A1 WO2019041430 A1 WO 2019041430A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
plate
bottom plate
support plate
armrest
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PCT/CN2017/104449
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张伟荃
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张伟荃
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Application filed by 张伟荃 filed Critical 张伟荃
Publication of WO2019041430A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019041430A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/14—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a wall penetration device, in particular to a durable wall penetration device for electric power.
  • Electricity is an energy source powered by electricity. Invented in the 1870s, the invention and application of electricity set off a second industrialization climax. It has become one of the three scientific and technological revolutions in the world since the 18th century. Since then, technology has changed people's lives.
  • the large-scale power system that emerged in the 20th century is one of the most important achievements in the history of human engineering science. It is a power production and consumption system consisting of power generation, transmission, substation, power distribution and electricity. It converts natural primary energy into electricity through mechanical energy devices, and then supplies electricity to users through transmission, transformation and distribution.
  • the existing brand electric drills are used because the operation is performed by the technicians, the fault tolerance rate is very low, and it is easy to scratch the wall or cause physical damage to the technician itself.
  • Friction due to the high-speed rotation of the drill bit Friction, generate a lot of heat, and can not cool down in time, which will greatly reduce the service life of the drill bit.
  • the wall drilling operation mainly relies on labor, which has the disadvantages of time-consuming and laborious, low drilling efficiency, short service life of the drill bit, and hidden danger of safety. Therefore, it is urgent to design a time-saving and labor-saving, high drilling efficiency and service life of the drill bit.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a saving of time and labor, high drilling efficiency, and use of the drill bit.
  • the present invention provides such a durable wall-through device for electric power, comprising a bottom plate, a first cylinder, a wheel, an armrest, a support plate, a slider, a slide rail, a second cylinder, a top plate, a water tank, Hose, valve, first wedge block, electric drill, guide tube, first connecting rod, second wedge block, second connecting rod, gas collecting hood, first rod, first electromagnet, sliding rod, nozzle, first a second electromagnet, a second strut, a first magnetic block, a sliding sleeve and a second magnetic block; the left and right sides of the bottom plate are provided with wheels, the right side of the bottom plate is provided with an armrest, and the first cylinder is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the bottom plate, A support plate is connected to the upper end of the cylinder, a second connecting rod is arranged on the left side of the top of the supporting plate, a guiding tube is arranged at the upper end of the second connecting rod
  • the top of the slide rail is provided with a top plate
  • the top of the top plate is provided with a water tank
  • the bottom of the water tank is provided with a hose
  • the hose is provided with a valve
  • the second cylinder is mounted on the left side of the top plate
  • the lower end of the two cylinders is connected with the first wedge block
  • the first struts and the second struts are arranged in the gas collecting hood.
  • the first struts are located on the left side of the second struts, between the first struts and the second struts
  • the sliding rod is connected, and the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the sliding rod, the sliding rod is provided with a sliding sleeve, the bottom of the sliding sleeve is provided with a nozzle, and the nozzle is connected with the end of the hose, and the sliding sleeve is arranged above and below A first magnetic block and a second magnetic block are respectively disposed on both sides.
  • the buffer layer is further provided with a buffer layer on the left side of the gas collecting cover, the buffer layer is located on the left side of the first pole, the buffer layer is fixedly connected with the gas collecting cover, and the buffer layer is made of natural rubber and buffer layer.
  • the thickness is 3 cm, and the left-view shape of the buffer layer is a ring.
  • the utility model further comprises a reinforcing rib, wherein a reinforcing rib is arranged between the right side of the top of the supporting plate and the lower left side of the sliding rail, the material of the reinforcing rib is Q235 steel, the reinforcing rib is inclined, the reinforcing rib and the supporting plate and the sliding rail are The connection is fixed, and the angle between the lower surface of the rib and the top of the support plate is 60°.
  • the utility model further comprises a rubber pad, wherein the right end of the armrest is provided with a rubber pad, the rubber pad is fixedly connected with the right end of the armrest, the rubber pad is made of natural rubber, the three-dimensional shape of the rubber pad is spherical, and the rubber pad has a diameter of 6.5 cm, rubber The surface of the mat is the machined surface.
  • the bottom plate is horizontally arranged, the bottom plate and the wheel are fixedly connected, the bottom plate is made of Q235 steel, the three-dimensional shape of the bottom plate is a rectangular parallelepiped, the length of the bottom plate is 100 cm, the width of the bottom plate is 90 cm, and the height of the bottom plate is 5 cm.
  • the armrest is inclined, the angle between the upper surface of the armrest and the top of the bottom plate is 45°, and the armrest is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom plate.
  • the armrest is made of lightweight aluminum alloy, the surface of the armrest is a processed surface, and the armrest is three-dimensional.
  • the shape is a rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the support plate is horizontally disposed, and the support plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the first cylinder.
  • the material of the support plate is Q235 steel, the three-dimensional shape of the support plate is a rectangular parallelepiped, the length of the support plate is 85 cm, and the width of the support plate is 80 cm.
  • the height of the support plate is 4 cm.
  • the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are made of Q275 steel, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod have a three-dimensional shape, the first connecting rod is horizontally disposed, and the second connecting rod is vertical. It is provided that the surfaces of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both processed surfaces.
  • the top plate is horizontally arranged, the top plate and the top end of the sliding rail are fixedly connected, the top plate is made of Q235 steel, the top plate has a three-dimensional shape, the top plate has a length of 35 cm, the top plate has a width of 30 cm, and the top plate has a height of 3 cm.
  • An electromagnet is energized to make the first electromagnet magnetic, the first electromagnet attracts the first magnetic block, the sliding sleeve is moved to the left, the first electromagnet is powered off, and then the second electromagnet is energized to make the second electromagnet Magnetically generated, the second electromagnet attracts the second magnetic block, the sliding sleeve moves to the right, the second electromagnet is powered off, and then the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are alternately energized, so that the sliding sleeve moves to the left and right, so that the nozzle moves left and right. Cooling down the electric drill, when the electric drill is cooled down, the valve is closed. When the drilling work is completed, the electric drill stops working, the second cylinder is shortened, the first wedge block is reset, the electric drill is manually pushed to reset, and the device is moved to the next working place. According to the above principle, the drilling operation is performed.
  • the buffer cover layer is provided on the left side of the gas collecting cover, and the buffer layer is located on the left side of the first support rod.
  • the buffer layer is fixedly connected with the gas collecting cover, the buffer layer is made of natural rubber, and the thickness of the buffer layer is 3cm, the left-view shape of the buffer layer is a ring, so it is possible to protect the wall that does not require the punched portion during operation.
  • a reinforcing rib is arranged between the right side of the top of the supporting plate and the lower left side of the sliding rail, and the material of the reinforcing rib is Q235 steel, the reinforcing rib is inclined, and the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the supporting plate and the sliding rail.
  • the angle between the lower surface of the rib and the top of the support plate is 60°, and the rib can strengthen the connection between the support plate and the slide rail, so that the strength and stability of the support plate and the slide rail can be improved.
  • the right end of the armrest is provided with a rubber pad, the rubber pad is fixedly connected with the right end of the armrest, the rubber pad is made of natural rubber, the three-dimensional shape of the rubber pad is spherical, and the rubber pad has a diameter of 6.5 cm.
  • the surface is a machined surface, so the hands of the worker are more comfortable when pushing the handrail.
  • the invention achieves the effects of saving time and labor, high efficiency, long service life of the drill bit and high safety, and the nozzle can be moved left and right when the nozzle is sprayed, so that the cooling effect of the drill bit can be better and can be extended. The life of the drill bit.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the first main structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the second main structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the third main structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a fourth front view showing the structure of the present invention.
  • the markings in the drawing are: 1-base plate, 2-first cylinder, 3-wheel, 4-handrail, 5-support plate, 6-slider, 7-slide, 8-second cylinder, 9-top plate, 10-water tank, 11-hose, 12-valve, 13-first wedge block, 14-drill, 15-guide tube, 16-first connecting rod, 17-second wedge block, 18-second connecting rod, 19-gas collecting hood, 20-first pole, 21-first electromagnetic Iron, 22-slider, 23-nozzle, 24-second electromagnet, 25-second strut, 26-first magnet, 27-sleeve, 28-second magnet, 29-buffer, 30 - Reinforcement, 31-rubber pad.
  • a durable wall-through device for electric power comprising a bottom plate 1, a first cylinder 2, a wheel 3, an armrest 4, a support plate 5, a slider 6, a slide rail 7, and a second cylinder 8 a top plate 9, a water tank 10, a hose 11, a valve 12, a first wedge block 13, an electric drill 14, a guide tube 15, a first connecting rod 16, a second wedge block 17, a second connecting rod 18, a gas collecting hood 19, a first rod 20, a first electromagnet 21, a slide rod 22, a spray head 23, a second electromagnet 24, a second strut 25, a first magnetic block 26, a sliding sleeve 27 and a second magnetic block 28; the bottom of the bottom plate 1
  • the left and right sides are equipped with wheels 3, and the right side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an armrest 4, and the first cylinder 2 is disposed at the top of the bottom plate 1, and the upper end of the first cylinder 2 is connected with a support plate 5, and the top left side of the support plate
  • the electric drill 14 is disposed in the guiding tube 15, and the first connecting rod is connected to the right side of the electric drill 14.
  • the right end of the first connecting rod 16 is provided with a second wedge block 17
  • the top side of the supporting plate 5 is provided with a sliding rail 7
  • the sliding rail 7 is provided with a slider 6
  • the left side of the slider 6 is provided with a first wedge shape Block 13
  • first wedge The block 13 is in contact with the second wedge block 17,
  • the top of the slide rail 7 is provided with a top plate 9
  • the top of the top plate 9 is provided with a water tank 10
  • the bottom of the left side of the water tank 10 is provided with a hose 11
  • the hose 11 is provided with a valve 12
  • a second cylinder 8 is mounted on the left side of the bottom of the top plate 9.
  • the lower end of the second cylinder 8 is connected to the first wedge block 13.
  • the first struts 20 and the second struts 25 are disposed in the plenum 19, and the first struts are provided.
  • a sliding rod 22 is connected between the first pole 20 and the second pole 25, and the first electromagnet 21 and the second electromagnet 24 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the sliding rod 22
  • the slide bar 22 is provided with a sliding sleeve 27, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve 27 is provided with a spray head 23, and the spray head 23 is connected with the end of the hose 11, and the first magnetic block 26 and the second magnetic block 28 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the sliding sleeve 27 respectively.
  • the buffer layer 29 is further provided with a buffer layer 29 on the left side of the gas collecting cover 19, the buffer layer 29 is located on the left side of the first strut 20, the buffer layer 29 is fixedly connected with the gas collecting cover 19, and the material of the buffer layer 29 is natural.
  • the rubber, the buffer layer 29 has a thickness of 3 cm, and the left-view shape of the buffer layer 29 is a ring.
  • the utility model further comprises a reinforcing rib 30, and a reinforcing rib 30 is arranged between the right side of the top of the supporting plate 5 and the lower left side of the sliding rail 7.
  • the material of the reinforcing rib 30 is Q235 steel, the reinforcing rib 30 is inclined, the reinforcing rib 30 and the supporting plate 5 and the slide rail 7 are fixedly connected, and the angle between the lower surface of the reinforcing rib 30 and the top of the support plate 5 is 60°.
  • the rubber pad 31 is further included.
  • the right end of the armrest 4 is provided with a rubber pad 31.
  • the rubber pad 31 is fixedly connected with the right end of the armrest 4.
  • the rubber pad 31 is made of natural rubber.
  • the three-dimensional shape of the rubber pad 31 is spherical, and the diameter of the rubber pad 31 is At 6.5 cm, the surface of the rubber pad 31 is a machined surface.
  • the bottom plate 1 is horizontally disposed, the bottom plate 1 and the wheel 3 are fixedly connected, the bottom plate 1 is made of Q235 steel, the bottom plate 1 has a rectangular shape, the bottom plate 1 has a length of 100 cm, the bottom plate 1 has a width of 90 cm, and the bottom plate 1 has a height of 5cm.
  • the armrest 4 is inclined, the angle between the upper surface of the armrest 4 and the top of the bottom plate 1 is 45°, the armrest 4 is fixedly connected with the right end of the bottom plate 1, the armrest 4 is made of lightweight aluminum alloy, and the surface of the armrest 4 is a machined surface.
  • the three-dimensional shape of the armrest 4 is a rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the supporting plate 5 is horizontally disposed, and the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first cylinder 2.
  • the material of the supporting plate 5 is Q235 steel, the three-dimensional shape of the supporting plate 5 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the length of the supporting plate 5 is 85 cm, and the supporting plate 5 is The width is 80 cm, and the height of the support plate 5 is 4 cm.
  • the first connecting rod 16 and the second connecting rod 18 are made of Q275 steel, and the first connecting rod 16 and the second connecting rod 18 have a three-dimensional shape, the first connecting rod 16 is horizontally disposed, and the second connecting rod 18 is horizontally disposed.
  • the surfaces of the first connecting rod 16 and the second connecting rod 18 are both machined surfaces.
  • the top plate 9 is horizontally disposed, and the top plate 9 and the top end of the slide rail 7 are fixedly connected.
  • the top plate 9 is made of Q235 steel, the top plate 9 has a rectangular shape, the top plate 9 has a length of 35 cm, and the top plate 9 has a width of 30 cm.
  • the top plate 9 has a top plate 9 The height is 3cm.
  • the valve 12 When the temperature of the electric drill 14 is too high, the valve 12 is opened, the water enters the nozzle 23 through the hose 11, and the first electromagnet 21 is energized to make the first The electromagnet 21 is magnetic, the first electromagnet 21 attracts the first magnet block 26, the sliding sleeve 27 is moved to the left, the first electromagnet 21 is de-energized, and then the second electromagnet 24 is energized, so that the second electromagnet 24 is generated.
  • the second electromagnet 24 attracts the second magnetic block 28 to move the sliding sleeve 27 to the right, the second electromagnet 24 is de-energized, and then the first electromagnet 21 and the second electromagnet 24 are alternately energized, so that the sliding sleeve 27 is left and right. Move to move the nozzle 23 to the left or right.
  • the electric drill 14 cools down, and when the electric drill 14 is cooled down, the valve 12 is closed.
  • the electric drill 14 stops working the second cylinder 8 is shortened, the first wedge block 13 is driven to be reset, the electric drill 14 is manually pushed to reset, and the device is moved to At the next work location, drill the hole in accordance with the above principles.
  • a buffer layer 29 is disposed on the left side of the air collecting cover 19, and the buffer layer 29 is located on the left side of the first pole 20, and the buffer layer 29 is fixedly connected with the air collecting cover 19, and the material of the buffer layer 29 is Natural rubber, the buffer layer 29 has a thickness of 3 cm, and the buffer layer 29 has a left-hand shape of a circular ring, so that a wall that does not require a perforated portion can be protected during operation.
  • a reinforcing rib 30 is disposed between the right side of the top of the supporting plate 5 and the lower left side of the sliding rail 7.
  • the material of the reinforcing rib 30 is Q235 steel, the reinforcing rib 30 is inclined, the reinforcing rib 30 and the supporting
  • the plate 5 and the slide rail 7 are fixedly connected, and the angle between the lower surface of the reinforcing rib 30 and the top of the support plate 5 is 60°, and the reinforcing rib 30 can strengthen the connection between the support plate 5 and the slide rail 7, so that the support plate can be improved. 5 and the strength and stability of the slide rail 7 when working.
  • the rubber pad 31 is also provided with a rubber pad 31.
  • the rubber pad 31 is fixedly connected to the right end of the armrest 4.
  • the rubber pad 31 is made of natural rubber, and the rubber pad 31 has a spherical shape and a rubber pad 31.
  • the diameter of the rubber pad 31 is a machined surface, so that the hands of the worker are more comfortable when the handrail 4 is pushed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

一种穿墙装置，尤其是一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置，其要解决的技术问题是提供一种省时省力、打孔效率高、钻头的使用寿命长、安全性高的电力用耐用型穿墙装置。电力用耐用型穿墙装置包括有底板（1）、第一气缸（2）、轮子（3）、扶手（4）、支撑板（5）、滑块（6）、滑轨（7）、第二气缸（8）、顶板（9）、水箱（10）、软管（11）、阀门（12）、第一楔形块（13）等；底板（1）右侧设有扶手（4），底板（1）的顶部中间设有第一气缸（2），第一气缸（2）上端连接有支撑板（5），支撑板（5）顶部左侧设有第二连接杆（18），第二连接杆（18）的上端设有导向管（15）。通过上述结构达到了打孔时省时省力、效率高、钻头的使用寿命长、安全性高的效果，并且在喷头（23）喷水时，喷头（23）可以左右移动。

Description

一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种穿墙装置，尤其涉及一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置。
背景技术
电力是以电能作为动力的能源。发明于19世纪70年代，电力的发明和应用掀起了第二次工业化高潮。成为人类历史18世纪以来，世界发生的三次科技革命之一，从此科技改变了人们的生活。20世纪出现的大规模电力系统是人类工程科学史上最重要的成就之一，是由发电、输电、变电、配电和用电等环节组成的电力生产与消费系统。它将自然界的一次能源通过机械能装置转化成电力，再经输电、变电和配电将电力供应到各用户。
现有的各品牌电钻在使用时因为操作是通过技术人员的手工作业，容错率很低，很容易刮花墙体或者对技术人员本身造成身体上的伤害，在使用时，由于钻头的高速旋转、摩擦，产生大量的热，而不能及时降温，这会造成钻头的使用寿命大大降低。
目前的墙体钻孔操作主要依靠人工，存在费时费力、打孔效率低、钻头的使用寿命短、安全隐患的缺点，因此亟需设计一种省时省力、打孔效率高、钻头的使用寿命长、安全性高的电力用耐用型穿墙装置。
发明内容
(1)要解决的技术问题
本发明为了克服现在人工钻孔费时费力、打孔效率低、钻头的使用寿命短、安全隐患的缺点，本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种省时省力、打孔效率高、钻头的使用寿命长、安全性高的电力用耐用型穿墙装置。
(2)技术方案
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了这样一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置，包括有底板、第一气缸、轮子、扶手、支撑板、滑块、滑轨、第二气缸、顶板、水箱、软管、阀门、第一楔形块、电钻、导向管、第一连接杆、第二楔形块、第二连接杆、集气罩、第一支杆、第一电磁铁、滑杆、喷头、第二电磁铁、第二支杆、第一磁块、滑套和第二磁块；底板底部左右两侧均安装有轮子，底板右侧设有扶手，底板的顶部中间设有第一气缸，第一气缸上端连接有支撑板，支撑板顶部左侧设有第二连接杆，第二连接杆的上端设有导向管，导向管左侧设有集气罩，导向管内设有电钻，电钻的右侧连接有第一连接杆，第一连接杆的右端设有第二楔形块，支撑板的顶部右侧设有滑轨，滑轨上设有滑块，滑块左侧设有第一楔形块，第一楔形块 与第二楔形块接触配合，滑轨顶部设有顶板，顶板的顶部设有水箱，水箱左侧底部设有软管，软管上设有阀门，顶板的底部左侧安装有第二气缸，第二气缸的下端和第一楔形块连接，集气罩内设有第一支杆和第二支杆，第一支杆在第二支杆左方，第一支杆和第二支杆之间连接有滑杆，滑杆的左右两侧分别设有第一电磁铁和第二电磁铁，滑杆上设有滑套，滑套底部设有喷头，喷头与软管末端连接，滑套上方左右两侧分别设有第一磁块和第二磁块。
优选地，还包括有缓冲层，集气罩左侧设有缓冲层，缓冲层位于第一支杆左方，缓冲层与集气罩为固定连接，缓冲层的材质为天然橡胶，缓冲层的厚度为3cm，缓冲层的左视形状为圆环。
优选地，还包括有加强筋，支撑板顶部右侧与滑轨左侧下方之间设有加强筋，加强筋的材质为Q235钢，加强筋呈倾斜状，加强筋与支撑板和滑轨为固定连接，加强筋的下表面与支撑板顶部之间的夹角为60°。
优选地，还包括有橡胶垫，扶手右端设有橡胶垫，橡胶垫与扶手右端为固定连接，橡胶垫的材质为天然橡胶，橡胶垫的立体形状为球形，橡胶垫的直径为6.5cm，橡胶垫的表面为加工表面。
优选地，底板为水平设置，底板与轮子为固定连接，底板的材质为Q235钢，底板的立体形状为长方体，底板的长度为100cm，底板的宽度为90cm，底板的高度为5cm。
优选地，扶手呈倾斜状，扶手上表面与底板顶部之间的夹角为45°，扶手与底板右端为固定连接，扶手的材质为轻质铝合金，扶手的表面为加工表面，扶手的立体形状为长方体。
优选地，支撑板为水平设置，支撑板与第一气缸顶端为固定连接，支撑板的材质为Q235钢，支撑板的立体形状为长方体，支撑板的长度为85cm，支撑板的宽度为80cm，支撑板的高度为4cm。
优选地，第一连接杆和第二连接杆的材质均为Q275钢，第一连接杆和第二连接杆的立体形状均为长方体，第一连接杆为水平设置，第二连接杆为竖直设置，第一连接杆和第二连接杆的表面均为加工表面。
优选地，顶板为水平设置，顶板与滑轨顶端为固定连接，顶板的材质为Q235钢，顶板的立体形状为长方体，顶板的长度为35cm，顶板的宽度为30cm，顶板的高度为3cm。
工作原理：当需要安装电缆，墙壁需要打孔时，推动扶手，使设备移动到工作地点，起初启动第一气缸伸缩，带动支撑板上下移动，带动电钻上下移动，调整电钻钻孔的高度，然后第一气缸停止工作，启动电钻工作，同时启动第二气缸伸长，带动第一楔形块向下移 动，使第二楔形块向左移动，带动第二连接杆向左移动，进而带动电钻向左移动，进行钻孔作业，在电钻温度过高时，阀门打开，水通过软管进入喷头，第一电磁铁通电，使第一电磁铁带有磁性，第一电磁铁吸引第一磁块，使滑套向左移动，第一电磁铁断电，然后第二电磁铁通电，使第二电磁铁产生磁性，第二电磁铁吸引第二磁块，使滑套向右移动，第二电磁铁断电，然后第一电磁铁和第二电磁铁交替通电，使滑套左右移动，使喷头左右移动，对电钻降温，当电钻降温完毕后关闭阀门，当钻孔工作完成时，电钻停止工作，第二气缸缩短，带动第一楔形块复位，人工推动电钻复位，将装置移动到下一个工作地点，按照上述原理，进行钻孔作业。
因为还包括有缓冲层，集气罩左侧设有缓冲层，缓冲层位于第一支杆左方，缓冲层与集气罩为固定连接，缓冲层的材质为天然橡胶，缓冲层的厚度为3cm，缓冲层的左视形状为圆环，所以可以在工作时保护不需要打孔部分的墙体。
因为还包括有加强筋，支撑板顶部右侧与滑轨左侧下方之间设有加强筋，加强筋的材质为Q235钢，加强筋呈倾斜状，加强筋与支撑板和滑轨为固定连接，加强筋的下表面与支撑板顶部之间的夹角为60°，加强筋可以加固支撑板和滑轨的连接，所以可以提高支撑板和滑轨工作时的强度和稳定性。
因为还包括有橡胶垫，扶手右端设有橡胶垫，橡胶垫与扶手右端为固定连接，橡胶垫的材质为天然橡胶，橡胶垫的立体形状为球形，橡胶垫的直径为6.5cm，橡胶垫的表面为加工表面，所以在推动扶手移动时，工人双手更加舒适。
(3)有益效果
本发明达到了打孔时省时省力、效率高、钻头的使用寿命长、安全性高的效果，并且在喷头喷水时，喷头可以左右移动，所以可以使钻头的降温效果更好，可以延长钻头的使用寿命。
附图说明
图1是本发明的第一种主视结构示意图。
图2是本发明A部分的局部放大图。
图3是本发明的第二种主视结构示意图。
图4是本发明的第三种主视结构示意图。
图5是本发明的第四种主视结构示意图。
附图中的标记为：1-底板，2-第一气缸，3-轮子，4-扶手，5-支撑板，6-滑块，7-滑轨，8-第二气缸，9-顶板，10-水箱，11-软管，12-阀门，13-第一楔形块，14-电钻，15-导向管，16-第一连接杆，17-第二楔形块，18-第二连接杆，19-集气罩，20-第一支杆，21-第一电磁 铁，22-滑杆，23-喷头，24-第二电磁铁，25-第二支杆，26-第一磁块，27-滑套，28-第二磁块，29-缓冲层，30-加强筋，31-橡胶垫。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。
实施例1
一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置，如图1-5所示，包括有底板1、第一气缸2、轮子3、扶手4、支撑板5、滑块6、滑轨7、第二气缸8、顶板9、水箱10、软管11、阀门12、第一楔形块13、电钻14、导向管15、第一连接杆16、第二楔形块17、第二连接杆18、集气罩19、第一支杆20、第一电磁铁21、滑杆22、喷头23、第二电磁铁24、第二支杆25、第一磁块26、滑套27和第二磁块28；底板1底部左右两侧均安装有轮子3，底板1右侧设有扶手4，底板1的顶部中间设有第一气缸2，第一气缸2上端连接有支撑板5，支撑板5顶部左侧设有第二连接杆18，第二连接杆18的上端设有导向管15，导向管15左侧设有集气罩19，导向管15内设有电钻14，电钻14的右侧连接有第一连接杆16，第一连接杆16的右端设有第二楔形块17，支撑板5的顶部右侧设有滑轨7，滑轨7上设有滑块6，滑块6左侧设有第一楔形块13，第一楔形块13与第二楔形块17接触配合，滑轨7顶部设有顶板9，顶板9的顶部设有水箱10，水箱10左侧底部设有软管11，软管11上设有阀门12，顶板9的底部左侧安装有第二气缸8，第二气缸8的下端和第一楔形块13连接，集气罩19内设有第一支杆20和第二支杆25，第一支杆20在第二支杆25左方，第一支杆20和第二支杆25之间连接有滑杆22，滑杆22的左右两侧分别设有第一电磁铁21和第二电磁铁24，滑杆22上设有滑套27，滑套27底部设有喷头23，喷头23与软管11末端连接，滑套27上方左右两侧分别设有第一磁块26和第二磁块28。
还包括有缓冲层29，集气罩19左侧设有缓冲层29，缓冲层29位于第一支杆20左方，缓冲层29与集气罩19为固定连接，缓冲层29的材质为天然橡胶，缓冲层29的厚度为3cm，缓冲层29的左视形状为圆环。
还包括有加强筋30，支撑板5顶部右侧与滑轨7左侧下方之间设有加强筋30，加强筋30的材质为Q235钢，加强筋30呈倾斜状，加强筋30与支撑板5和滑轨7为固定连接，加强筋30的下表面与支撑板5顶部之间的夹角为60°。
还包括有橡胶垫31，扶手4右端设有橡胶垫31，橡胶垫31与扶手4右端为固定连接，橡胶垫31的材质为天然橡胶，橡胶垫31的立体形状为球形，橡胶垫31的直径为6.5cm，橡胶垫31的表面为加工表面。
底板1为水平设置，底板1与轮子3为固定连接，底板1的材质为Q235钢，底板1的立体形状为长方体，底板1的长度为100cm，底板1的宽度为90cm，底板1的高度为5cm。
扶手4呈倾斜状，扶手4上表面与底板1顶部之间的夹角为45°，扶手4与底板1右端为固定连接，扶手4的材质为轻质铝合金，扶手4的表面为加工表面，扶手4的立体形状为长方体。
支撑板5为水平设置，支撑板5与第一气缸2顶端为固定连接，支撑板5的材质为Q235钢，支撑板5的立体形状为长方体，支撑板5的长度为85cm，支撑板5的宽度为80cm，支撑板5的高度为4cm。
第一连接杆16和第二连接杆18的材质均为Q275钢，第一连接杆16和第二连接杆18的立体形状均为长方体，第一连接杆16为水平设置，第二连接杆18为竖直设置，第一连接杆16和第二连接杆18的表面均为加工表面。
顶板9为水平设置，顶板9与滑轨7顶端为固定连接，顶板9的材质为Q235钢，顶板9的立体形状为长方体，顶板9的长度为35cm，顶板9的宽度为30cm，顶板9的高度为3cm。
工作原理：当需要安装电缆，墙壁需要打孔时，推动扶手4，使设备移动到工作地点，起初启动第一气缸2伸缩，带动支撑板5上下移动，带动电钻14上下移动，调整电钻14钻孔的高度，然后第一气缸2停止工作，启动电钻14工作，同时启动第二气缸8伸长，带动第一楔形块13向下移动，使第二楔形块17向左移动，带动第二连接杆18向左移动，进而带动电钻14向左移动，进行钻孔作业，在电钻14温度过高时，阀门12打开，水通过软管11进入喷头23，第一电磁铁21通电，使第一电磁铁21带有磁性，第一电磁铁21吸引第一磁块26，使滑套27向左移动，第一电磁铁21断电，然后第二电磁铁24通电，使第二电磁铁24产生磁性，第二电磁铁24吸引第二磁块28，使滑套27向右移动，第二电磁铁24断电，然后第一电磁铁21和第二电磁铁24交替通电，使滑套27左右移动，使喷头23左右移动，对电钻14降温，当电钻14降温完毕后关闭阀门12，当钻孔工作完成时，电钻14停止工作，第二气缸8缩短，带动第一楔形块13复位，人工推动电钻14复位，将装置移动到下一个工作地点，按照上述原理，进行钻孔作业。
因为还包括有缓冲层29，集气罩19左侧设有缓冲层29，缓冲层29位于第一支杆20左方，缓冲层29与集气罩19为固定连接，缓冲层29的材质为天然橡胶，缓冲层29的厚度为3cm，缓冲层29的左视形状为圆环，所以可以在工作时保护不需要打孔部分的墙体。
因为还包括有加强筋30，支撑板5顶部右侧与滑轨7左侧下方之间设有加强筋30，加强筋30的材质为Q235钢，加强筋30呈倾斜状，加强筋30与支撑板5和滑轨7为固定连接，加强筋30的下表面与支撑板5顶部之间的夹角为60°，加强筋30可以加固支撑板5和滑轨7的连接，所以可以提高支撑板5和滑轨7工作时的强度和稳定性。
因为还包括有橡胶垫31，扶手4右端设有橡胶垫31，橡胶垫31与扶手4右端为固定连接，橡胶垫31的材质为天然橡胶，橡胶垫31的立体形状为球形，橡胶垫31的直径为6.5cm，橡胶垫31的表面为加工表面，所以在推动扶手4移动时，工人双手更加舒适。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置，其特征在于，包括有底板(1)、第一气缸(2)、轮子(3)、扶手(4)、支撑板(5)、滑块(6)、滑轨(7)、第二气缸(8)、顶板(9)、水箱(10)、软管(11)、阀门(12)、第一楔形块(13)、电钻(14)、导向管(15)、第一连接杆(16)、第二楔形块(17)、第二连接杆(18)、集气罩(19)、第一支杆(20)、第一电磁铁(21)、滑杆(22)、喷头(23)、第二电磁铁(24)、第二支杆(25)、第一磁块(26)、滑套(27)和第二磁块(28)；底板(1)底部左右两侧均安装有轮子(3)，底板(1)右侧设有扶手(4)，底板(1)的顶部中间设有第一气缸(2)，第一气缸(2)上端连接有支撑板(5)，支撑板(5)顶部左侧设有第二连接杆(18)，第二连接杆(18)的上端设有导向管(15)，导向管(15)左侧设有集气罩(19)，导向管(15)内设有电钻(14)，电钻(14)的右侧连接有第一连接杆(16)，第一连接杆(16)的右端设有第二楔形块(17)，支撑板(5)的顶部右侧设有滑轨(7)，滑轨(7)上设有滑块(6)，滑块(6)左侧设有第一楔形块(13)，第一楔形块(13)与第二楔形块(17)接触配合，滑轨(7)顶部设有顶板(9)，顶板(9)的顶部设有水箱(10)，水箱(10)左侧底部设有软管(11)，软管(11)上设有阀门(12)，顶板(9)的底部左侧安装有第二气缸(8)，第二气缸(8)的下端和第一楔形块(13)连接，集气罩(19)内设有第一支杆(20)和第二支杆(25)，第一支杆(20)在第二支杆(25)左方，第一支杆(20)和第二支杆(25)之间连接有滑杆(22)，滑杆(22)的左右两侧分别设有第一电磁铁(21)和第二电磁铁(24)，滑杆(22)上设有滑套(27)，滑套(27)底部设有喷头(23)，喷头(23)与软管(11)末端连接，滑套(27)上方左右两侧分别设有第一磁块(26)和第二磁块(28)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置，其特征在于，还包括有缓冲层(29)，集气罩(19)左侧设有缓冲层(29)，缓冲层(29)位于第一支杆(20)左方，缓冲层(29)与集气罩(19)为固定连接，缓冲层(29)的材质为天然橡胶，缓冲层(29)的厚度为3cm，缓冲层(29)的左视形状为圆环。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置，其特征在于，还包括有加强筋(30)，支撑板(5)顶部右侧与滑轨(7)左侧下方之间设有加强筋(30)，加强筋(30)的材质为Q235钢，加强筋(30)呈倾斜状，加强筋(30)与支撑板(5)和滑轨(7)为固定连接，加强筋(30)的下表面与支撑板(5)顶部之间的夹角为60°。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置，其特征在于，还包括有橡胶垫(31)，扶手(4)右端设有橡胶垫(31)，橡胶垫(31)与扶手(4)右端为固定连接，橡胶垫(31)的材质为天然橡胶，橡胶垫(31)的立体形状为球形，橡胶垫(31)的直径为6.5cm，橡胶 垫(31)的表面为加工表面。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置，其特征在于，底板(1)为水平设置，底板(1)与轮子(3)为固定连接，底板(1)的材质为Q235钢，底板(1)的立体形状为长方体，底板(1)的长度为100cm，底板(1)的宽度为90cm，底板(1)的高度为5cm。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置，其特征在于，扶手(4)呈倾斜状，扶手(4)上表面与底板(1)顶部之间的夹角为45°，扶手(4)与底板(1)右端为固定连接，扶手(4)的材质为轻质铝合金，扶手(4)的表面为加工表面，扶手(4)的立体形状为长方体。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置，其特征在于，支撑板(5)为水平设置，支撑板(5)与第一气缸(2)顶端为固定连接，支撑板(5)的材质为Q235钢，支撑板(5)的立体形状为长方体，支撑板(5)的长度为85cm，支撑板(5)的宽度为80cm，支撑板(5)的高度为4cm。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置，其特征在于，第一连接杆(16)和第二连接杆(18)的材质均为Q275钢，第一连接杆(16)和第二连接杆(18)的立体形状均为长方体，第一连接杆(16)为水平设置，第二连接杆(18)为竖直设置，第一连接杆(16)和第二连接杆(18)的表面均为加工表面。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种电力用耐用型穿墙装置，其特征在于，顶板(9)为水平设置，顶板(9)与滑轨(7)顶端为固定连接，顶板(9)的材质为Q235钢，顶板(9)的立体形状为长方体，顶板(9)的长度为35cm，顶板(9)的宽度为30cm，顶板(9)的高度为3cm。
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