WO2019039450A1 - Method for producing uretdione-containing resin, uretdione-containing resin, method for producing isocyanate-containing resin, and laminate - Google Patents

Method for producing uretdione-containing resin, uretdione-containing resin, method for producing isocyanate-containing resin, and laminate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019039450A1
WO2019039450A1 PCT/JP2018/030756 JP2018030756W WO2019039450A1 WO 2019039450 A1 WO2019039450 A1 WO 2019039450A1 JP 2018030756 W JP2018030756 W JP 2018030756W WO 2019039450 A1 WO2019039450 A1 WO 2019039450A1
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Prior art keywords
isocyanate
containing resin
uretdione
compound
resin
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PCT/JP2018/030756
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
常行 手島
松木 光一郎
武田 博之
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Dic株式会社
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Publication of WO2019039450A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019039450A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/10Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain an adhesive surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/24Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/77Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
    • C08G18/78Nitrogen
    • C08G18/79Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing an isocyanate compound.
  • the laminating adhesive used therein is generally cured by a polyol / isocyanate compound, and in particular, is frequently used for high-performance applications such as boiling applications and retort applications.
  • high-performance applications such as boiling applications and retort applications.
  • environmental protection and safety are strongly demanded.
  • non-solvent type adhesive containing no volatile organic solvent It is rising.
  • solventless adhesives for laminating are highly expected as adhesives for food packaging where safety is required strictly.
  • the non-solvent type laminating adhesive has many merits such as energy saving and good running cost since there is no need to take into consideration the residual solvent in the laminate film and the drying step is unnecessary.
  • the coating method of the solventless adhesive at the time of laminating is performed by coating the resin itself in the solventless adhesive with a roll coater, so-called resin when the film after coating of the adhesive and the coater are separated And the filamentous adhesive is transferred to the film, the coated surface is roughened, air is easily caught in the adhesive layer, air bubbles are generated, and the laminate film appearance is degraded. was there.
  • the problem of the decrease in appearance of the laminate film due to the air bubbles became serious as the adhesive itself became high in viscosity. Therefore, in order to improve the appearance, it is necessary for the solventless adhesive to have a low viscosity composition, and therefore, it is general to design a resin having a molecular weight smaller than that of the solvent type.
  • Patent Document 1 there is known a technology for removing residual isocyanate monomer by distilling and removing unreacted isocyanate monomer from a reaction product after urethane.
  • a method for removing residual isocyanate monomer by distilling and removing unreacted isocyanate monomer from a reaction product after urethane is effective in suppressing vapor during solventless adhesive coating, the product price increases due to the generation of harmful vapor during distillation and the increase in manufacturing cost due to the distillation process. There was a problem of losing market competitiveness.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is a method for producing an isocyanate-containing resin having a small amount of isocyanate monomer which becomes a vapor during coating and causes health problems of workers, and a method for producing a precursor of the isocyanate-containing resin To provide.
  • the present inventors provide a method for producing an isocyanate resin obtained by cleaving a resin having a urethane bond and a uretdione skeleton, and provide a method for producing a resin having the uretdione skeleton. It has been found that the subject of the present invention can be provided.
  • the present invention relates to a method for producing uretdione-containing resin A, which comprises the step of reacting an isocyanate compound with an alcohol compound,
  • the process for producing uretdione-containing resin A is provided, wherein the isocyanate compound comprises an isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton and the alcohol compound comprises a polyol compound.
  • the present invention also provides a process for producing an isocyanate-containing resin B, comprising the step of cleaving the uretdione skeleton contained in the uretdione-containing resin A to obtain an isocyanate-containing resin B.
  • the present invention also provides a composition containing the isocyanate-containing resin B and an alcohol compound. Furthermore, the manufacturing method of urethane resin P which has the process of making isocyanate-containing resin B and an alcohol compound react is provided.
  • the present invention also provides a laminate comprising a substrate and the urethane resin P layer described above.
  • the present invention also provides a laminate having an upper layer on the urethane resin P layer described above.
  • the present invention further provides a method for producing a laminate, comprising the steps of applying the isocyanate-containing resin B described above and an alcohol compound on a substrate, and further reacting the isocyanate-containing resin B and the alcohol compound. provide.
  • the isocyanate-containing resin B obtained in the present invention is obtained by cleaving the precursor uretdione-containing resin A, it becomes a low viscosity isocyanate-containing resin without using a large excess of isocyanate monomer. Therefore, coating can be performed without generating harmful vapor derived from residual isocyanate monomer.
  • the uretdione-containing resin A produced in the present invention is a resin obtained by reacting an isocyanate compound and an alcohol compound, wherein the isocyanate compound contains an isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton, and the alcohol compound contains a diol compound. It is characterized by By reacting an isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton, the uretdione skeleton is introduced into the resulting resin.
  • Examples of the isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton include diphenylmethane diisocyanate uretdione, tolylene diisocyanate uretdione, hexamethylene diisocyanate uretdione, isophorone diisocyanate uretdione, xylylene diisocyanate uretdione and the like.
  • Preferred are hexamethylene diisocyanate uretdione, isophorone diisocyanate uretdione, and xylylene diisocyanate uretdione, and particularly preferred is hexamethylene diisocyanate uretdione.
  • the isocyanate compound other than the isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton may be any compound having an isocyanate group, and in particular, a polyisocyanate having two or more isocyanate groups is preferable.
  • isocyanate As monofunctional isocyanate, methyl isocyanate, butyl isocyanate, hexyl isocyanate, heptyl isocyanate, lauryl isocyanate, stearyl isocyanate, phenyl isocyanate, cyclopropyl isocyanate, phenethyl isocyanate, tosyl isocyanate, acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, vinyl isocyanate, Allyl isocyanate, 2- (2-acryloyloxyethyloxy) ethyl isocyanate, 2- (2-methacryloyloxyethyloxy) ethyl isocyanate, 1,1-bis (acryloyloxymethyl) ethyl isocyanate, 1,1-bis (methacryloyloxy) Methyl) ethyl isocyanate etc. That.
  • polyisocyanate examples include aromatic polyisocyanate, aliphatic or alicyclic polyisocyanate, or modified products thereof.
  • aromatic polyisocyanate examples include polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, carbodiimide modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate, phenylene diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate and the like.
  • aliphatic polyisocyanates examples include hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, dimer acid diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, tetramethyl xylylene diisocyanate, and trimers of these isocyanates.
  • modified polyisocyanates include trimethylolpropane adduct modified products, isocyanurate modified products, biuret modified products, allophanate modified products and the like.
  • the polyisocyanate may be a blocked isocyanate.
  • an isocyanate blocking agent for example, phenol, thiophenol, methylthiophenol, ethylthiophenol, cresol, xylenol, resorcinol, nitrophenol, phenol such as chlorophenol, acetoxy, methyl ethyl ketoxime, oxime such as cyclohexanone oxime, methanol, Alcohols such as ethanol, propanol and butanol, halogen-substituted alcohols such as ethylene chlorohydrin and 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol, tertiary alcohols such as t-butanol and t-pentanol, ⁇ -caprolactam And lactams such as .delta.-valerolactam, .gamma.-butyrolactam and .beta.-propyrolactam, and aromatic amines, imides
  • the polyisocyanate is preferably an aliphatic polyisocyanate. If it is aliphatic polyisocyanate, it is excellent in the tolerance to the peeling stress by the thermal expansion and contraction difference of laminates at the time of performing a boiling and a retort process, after setting it as a laminate. In particular, isocyanurate-type modified products, burette-type modified products, and allophanate-type modified products are preferable.
  • One of these isocyanate compounds may be used alone, or two or more of these isocyanate compounds may be used in combination.
  • the content of the isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton in the isocyanate compound is preferably 20 mol% to 80 mol% in the total isocyanate compound. Particularly preferably, it is 60 mol% to 80 mol%.
  • the alcohol compound may be any compound having an alcoholic hydroxyl group, and particularly preferably a polyol having two or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups.
  • Monofunctional alcohols include, but are not limited to, alicyclic alcohols, aliphatic alcohols, and aromatic alcohols.
  • the alicyclic alcohol is not particularly limited as long as it is an alcohol containing one or more saturated or unsaturated carbon rings having no aromaticity.
  • a saturated or unsaturated carbocyclic ring monocyclic cycloalkanes such as cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclooctane, cyclononane, cyclodecane, cycloundecane and cyclododecane; cyclopropene, cyclobutene, cyclo Monocyclic cycloalkenes such as propene, cyclohexene, cycloheptene and cyclooctene; Bicyclic alkanes such as bicycloundecane and decahydronaphthalene; Bicyclic alkenes such as norbornene and norbornadiene; Three such as tricyclodecane, adam
  • aliphatic alcohols include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, pentanol, hexanol, octanol, nonanol, decanol, undecanol, dodecanol, tridecanol, tetradecanol, pentadecanol, hexadecanol, heptadecanol, octa Monofunctional alcohol having a linear alkyl group such as decanol, nonadecanol, eicosanol, henikosanol, docosanol, tricosanol, tetracosanol, pentacosanol, 2-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, 2-pentanol , 3-pentanol, isopentanol, 2-methyl-1-butanol, 2-methyl-3-butanol, 2,2-dimethyl
  • aromatic alcohol examples include benzyl alcohol, methylphenylmethanol, methoxyphenylmethanol, ethylphenylmethanol, ethoxyphenylmethanol, butylphenylmethanol, butoxyphenylmethanol, phenylethanol, methylphenylethanol, methoxyphenylethanol, ethylphenylethanol, Ethoxyphenylethanol, butylphenylethanol, butoxyphenylethanol, phenylpropanol, methylphenylpropanol, methoxyphenylpropanol, ethylphenylpropanol, ethoxyphenylpropanol, butylphenylpropanol, butoxyphenylpropanol, phenylbutanol, methylphenylbutanol, methoxyphenylbutanol , Ethylphenyl butanol, ethoxy phenyl butanol, butyl
  • polyol examples include aliphatic polyols, polyester polyols, polyether polyols, polycarbonate polyols, polyolefin polyols, polyacrylic polyols, dimer diols and the like.
  • the hydroxyl value of the polyol is not particularly limited, but 20 to 300 (mg KOH / g) is preferable (for example, according to JIS K 1557-1).
  • Examples of aliphatic polyols include alkylene diols having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • the alkylene diol having 2 to 6 carbon atoms is, for example, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, dimethylbutanediol, butylethylpropanediol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol And diols such as tetraethylene glycol and dipropylene glycol.
  • polyether polyols examples include polytetramethylene ether glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol / polypropylene glycol block copolymer, propylene glycol propylene oxide adduct, bisphenol A propylene oxide adduct, glycerin propylene oxide adduct, ethylene diamine
  • propylene oxide adducts examples include propylene oxide adducts, ethylene diamine propylene oxide adducts, sorbitol-based propylene oxide adducts, sucrose-based propylene oxide adducts, and propylene oxide-ethylene oxide random polyethers.
  • Polycarbonate polyols include those represented by the general formula HO-R-[(OCOOO) -R] n-OH (R is a divalent organic group, n is a number of 1 or more), and R is an alkylene. Groups, arylene groups, aralkylene groups or combinations thereof. n is preferably a number corresponding to the above-mentioned preferred hydroxyl value.
  • Duranol G3452, G4672, T5652 (all trade names) manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corp., Benevior NLB (trade name) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical, Nipporan 981 manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, Nipporan 980R, Nipporan 982R, Nipporan 963, Nipporan 964 (all are trade names) and the like.
  • polyester polyols include reaction products of carboxylic acids (or salts thereof) or dicarboxylic acid anhydrides with polyhydric alcohols, or ring-opening polymers of caprolactone.
  • carboxylic acids aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as adipic acid
  • alicyclic dicarboxylic acids such as 1,3-cyclopentane dicarboxylic acid
  • aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as phthalic acid
  • polybasic acids of ester-forming derivatives such as p-hydroxybenzoic acid and p- (2-hydroxyethoxy) benzoic acid and ester-forming derivatives of these dihydroxycarboxylic acids can be used, either alone or in combination. It can be used in the mixture of the above.
  • polyhydric alcohol ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, dimethylbutanediol, butylethylpropanediol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene And alkylene diols having 1 to 12 carbon atoms such as glycol and dipropylene glycol. Examples of the latter include ring-opening polymers such as ⁇ -caprolactam, ⁇ -valerolactam, ⁇ -propyrolactam and the like.
  • One of these alcoholic compounds may be used alone, or two or more thereof may be used in combination.
  • the uretdione-containing resin A of the present invention can be obtained by reacting an isocyanate compound having an isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton with an alcohol compound containing a diol compound.
  • the reaction of isocyanate and alcohol may be carried out, for example, in a temperature range of 20 to 120 ° C. You may use a urethanization catalyst as needed.
  • the molar ratio of the isocyanate group contained in the isocyanate compound to the alcoholic hydroxyl group of the alcohol compound is preferably 1.0: 0.8 to 1.0: 2.0.
  • the isocyanate compound reacts sufficiently and the problem of vapor due to the residual monomer hardly occurs, and when the molar ratio is 1.0: 2.0 or less, the isocyanate and the alcohol sufficiently react. It is preferably 1.0: 0.8 to 1.0: 1.5, particularly preferably 1.0: 1.0 to 1.0: 1.2.
  • the uretdione concentration in the uretdione-containing resin A of the present invention is preferably 0.01 to 5.0 mmol / g. At this concentration, since the isocyanate compound B obtained by cleaving the uretdione skeleton becomes a low molecular weight, the viscosity at the time of coating becomes low, and it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the appearance such as air bubbles. It is preferably 0.1 to 2.0 mmol / g, particularly preferably 0.2 to 1.0 mmol / g.
  • the molecular weight of the uretdione-containing resin A of the present invention is preferably 500 to 1,000,000. If the molecular weight is too low, an isocyanate-containing resin B having a sufficient molecular weight can not be obtained after uretdione cleavage. On the other hand, when the molecular weight is too high, the viscosity becomes high and the production becomes difficult. Preferably, it is 1,000 to 100,000, and particularly preferably 5,000 to 50,000.
  • the isocyanate-containing resin B produced in the present invention is obtained by cleaving the uretdione skeleton contained in the uretdione-containing resin A. Cleavage reaction of the uretdione skeleton proceeds by heating the urethane resin A to 100 to 160.degree.
  • a catalyst may be added in the cleavage reaction of the uretdione skeleton.
  • the catalyst publicly known ones can be used. Specifically, tin-based catalysts such as dibutyltin dilaurate and stannas octoate, triethylenediamine, triethylamine, N, N, N ', N'-tetramethylpropylenediamine N, N, N ', N'- tetrakis (2-hydroxypropyl) ethylenediamine, N-methylmorpholine, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, 1, 5- diaza-bicyclo (4, 3, 0) nonene-5, 1,8-Diazabicyclo (5,4,0) -undecene-7 (hereinafter referred to as DBU), various amine salt catalysts such as borane salts of these amine catalysts, DBU phenol salts, DBU octoates, DBU carbonates, etc.
  • DBU various amine salt catalysts
  • the molecular weight of the isocyanate-containing resin B of the present invention is preferably 250 to 20,000. If the molecular weight is too low, sufficient performance as an adhesive can not be obtained. On the other hand, when the molecular weight is too high, the viscosity becomes high and the appearance of the laminated film after coating is deteriorated. It is preferably 500 to 10,000, and particularly preferably 1,000 to 5,000.
  • the viscosity of the isocyanate-containing resin B of the present invention is preferably 100 to 10,000 mPa ⁇ s at 80 ° C. When the viscosity is too low, it becomes difficult to obtain a sufficient coating amount as an adhesive. On the other hand, when the viscosity is too high, the appearance of the laminated film after coating is deteriorated. It is preferably 500 to 5,000, and particularly preferably 750 to 2,000.
  • the alcoholic compound to be reacted with the isocyanate-containing resin B the alcoholic compounds listed in the production of the uretdione-containing resin A can be used.
  • the alcoholic compound in this reaction is preferably a polyol having a molecular weight of 200 or more and having two or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups, and in particular, polyether polyol, polycarbonate polyol, polyester polyol and the like are preferable. Moreover, you may use a urethanization catalyst in this reaction.
  • composition contains uretdione-containing resin A and an alcoholic compound.
  • the composition may contain a solvent depending on the use application.
  • the solvent include organic solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, toluene, dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, methyl isobutyl ketone, methanol, ethanol, methoxypropanol, cyclohexanone, methyl cellosolve, ethyl diglycol acetate, propylene glycol Monomethyl ether acetate etc. are mentioned.
  • the type and amount of solvent used may be selected appropriately depending on the application.
  • the composition may contain various additives as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • Additives include, for example, organic fillers, inorganic fillers, stabilizers (antioxidants, heat stabilizers, UV absorbers, etc.), plasticizers, antistatic agents, lubricants, antiblocking agents, colorants, crystal nucleating agents, An oxygen scavenger (compound having an oxygen scavenging function), a tackifier and the like can be exemplified.
  • examples of the inorganic filler include inorganic substances such as metals, metal oxides, resins, and minerals, and composites thereof may be used.
  • specific examples of the inorganic filler include silica, alumina, titanium, zirconia, copper, iron, silver, mica, talc, aluminum flakes, glass flakes and clay minerals.
  • a clay mineral for the purpose of improving the gas barrier property, and it is preferable to use a swelling inorganic layered compound among them.
  • Swellable inorganic layered compounds include, for example, hydrous silicates (phylosilicate minerals etc.), kaolinite clay minerals (Halloysite etc.), smectite clay minerals (montmorillonite, beidellite, nontronite, saponite, hectorite, Saulconite, Stevensite, etc.), vermiculite clay minerals (vermiculite, etc.) can be mentioned. These minerals may be natural clay minerals or synthetic clay minerals. These various additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • Examples of compounds having an oxygen scavenging function include hindered phenols, vitamin C, vitamin E, organic phosphorus compounds, low molecular weight organic compounds that react with oxygen such as gallic acid and pyrogallol, cobalt, manganese, nickel, iron, Transition metal compounds, such as copper, etc. are mentioned.
  • the tackifier includes xylene resin, terpene resin, phenol resin, rosin resin and the like. By adding a tackifier, the adhesiveness to various film materials immediately after application can be improved.
  • the amount of tackifier added is preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin composition.
  • Urethane resin P manufactured by this invention is obtained by making isocyanate containing resin B and an alcohol compound react. The above reaction is preferably carried out by heating to room temperature to 120 ° C. Furthermore, it is preferable to complete the reaction over 1 to 5 days after uniformly stirring using various mixers and the like, and passing through forming and coating steps.
  • the urethane resin P produced from the isocyanate-containing resin B of the present invention can be suitably used as a non-solvent type adhesive because it has a low amount of residual isocyanate monomer and a low molecular weight.
  • the urethane resin P can be coated on a base film etc. and used as an adhesive.
  • a coating method there is no limitation in particular as a coating method, and it may carry out by a well-known method.
  • the viscosity at room temperature is high and gravure roll coating is often unsuitable, and in that case, coating is performed with a roll coater while heating.
  • a roll coater it is preferable to coat the adhesive of the present invention while heating to about room temperature to about 120 ° C. so that the viscosity of the adhesive is about 500 to 2500 mPa ⁇ s.
  • a solvent type adhesive agent after diluting in a suitable solvent and adjusting to a suitable viscosity, it apply
  • Another base film etc. can be laminated by a publicly known method to urethane resin P coated by the above-mentioned method to a base film etc., and a layered product can be manufactured.
  • the urethane resin P of the present invention can be used as an adhesive for various applications requiring heat resistance to polymers, paper, metals and the like.
  • packaging materials used for packaging of food and beverage polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film, polystyrene film, polyamide film, polyacrylonitrile film, polyethylene film (LLDPE: linear low density polyethylene film, HDPE: high density polyethylene film)
  • polyolefin films such as polypropylene film (CPP: unstretched polypropylene film, OPP: biaxially stretched polypropylene film), polyvinyl alcohol film, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer film, cycloolefin copolymer film and the like.
  • films can be preferably used with or without a stretching treatment. Films subjected to a stretching process have the advantages of dimensional stability, rigidity and easy coating operation and ease of use. Although the unstretched film is inferior in rigidity and heat resistance, it can be heat-melted, and has the advantage of being able to seal the four sides to make a packaging bag or the like.
  • the composition containing the isocyanate-containing resin B according to the present invention can be suitably used as an adhesive, particularly as an adhesive for lamination, since the generation of harmful vapor during coating is suppressed because the amount of residual isocyanate monomer is small. It is.
  • the laminate produced using the adhesive of the present invention can be suitably used as a packaging member, particularly as a food packaging member because of its high safety.
  • the residual amount of isocyanate monomer is small, it can be particularly suitably used as a packaging member for boiling and / or retorting.
  • Production Example 3 Production Method of Isocyanate-Containing Resin B “B1” 700 parts of urethane resin P “U-4000 0.8 eq” obtained in Production Example 1 in a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a condenser Then, 0.70 parts of tributylphosphine was charged, and gradually heated to maintain the internal temperature at 100 ° C.
  • Production Example 4 Production Method of Isocyanate-Containing Resin B “B2” 700 parts of urethane resin P “U-400 1.0 eq” obtained in Production Example 1 in a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a condenser The mixture was gradually heated to maintain the internal temperature at 130.degree. The infrared absorption spectrum was measured, and when the absorption of uretdione disappeared, the reaction was terminated to obtain a reactant "B2" containing an isocyanate-containing resin B and having a viscosity of 1.88 Pa ⁇ s at 80 ° C.
  • Production Example 7 Production Method of Alcohol Compound "D1"
  • a polyester reaction container equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, a snider pipe, and a condenser 195.00 parts of ethylene glycol, 173.00 parts of diethylene glycol, 110 hexanediol 110 Charge .00 parts, 613.00 parts of isophthalic acid, 64.00 parts of sebacic acid, and 0.10 parts of titanium tetraisopropoxide, and gradually heat so that the upper temperature of the rectification tube does not exceed 100 ° C. Was kept at 240.degree.
  • the viscosity of the isocyanate-containing resin B obtained by the above-mentioned production method was measured using a MCR rheometer manufactured by Anton Paar, under the conditions of a cone plate CP-50, a rotation speed of 5 rpm, and a temperature of 80.degree.
  • the coated surface is laminated with a 70 ⁇ m thick CPP film (non-oriented polypropylene film, manufactured by Toray Film Co., Ltd. “ZK93KM”) at a laminating roll temperature of 50 ° C., PET film-aluminum foil / adhesive layer / A laminate having a CPP film layer configuration was produced. Next, the obtained laminate was subjected to aging at 40 ° C. for 3 days to cure the adhesive to obtain a laminate.
  • CPP film non-oriented polypropylene film, manufactured by Toray Film Co., Ltd. “ZK93KM”
  • the obtained laminate is cut into a width of 15 mm in parallel with the coating direction, and an atmosphere temperature of 25 ° C., a peeling speed, using an Tenshiron universal tester manufactured by ORIENTEC CO., LTD., Between aluminum foil and a CPP film. was set to 300 mm / min, and the tensile strength at the time of peeling by a 180 degree peeling method was taken as the adhesive strength.
  • the unit of adhesive strength was N / 15 mm. In the case of film breakage during measurement, F and peak values were described in the results.
  • the composition containing the isocyanate-containing resin B according to the present invention can be suitably used as an adhesive, particularly as an adhesive for lamination, since the generation of harmful vapor during coating is suppressed because the amount of residual isocyanate monomer is small. It is.
  • the laminate produced using the adhesive of the present invention can be suitably used as a packaging member, particularly as a food packaging member because of its high safety.
  • the residual amount of isocyanate monomer is small, it can be particularly suitably used as a packaging member for boiling and / or retorting.

Abstract

Provided is a method for producing a uretdione-containing resin A, which comprises a step for reacting an isocyanate compound and an alcohol compound with each other, and which is characterized in that the isocyanate compound contains an isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton and the alcohol compound contains a polyol compound. Also provided is the method for producing a uretdione-containing resin A, wherein the molar ratio of the isocyanate groups contained in the isocyanate compound to the alcoholic hydroxyl groups in the alcohol compound is from 1.0:0.8 to 1.0:2.0.

Description

ウレトジオン含有樹脂の製造方法、ウレトジオン含有樹脂、イソシアネート含有樹脂の製造方法、および積層体Method for producing uretdione-containing resin, uretdione-containing resin, method for producing isocyanate-containing resin, and laminate
 本発明は、イソシアネート化合物の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for producing an isocyanate compound.
 フレキシブルパッケージングはその手軽さから需要・用途が拡大している。そこに使用されるラミネート接着剤はポリオール/イソシアネート化合物による硬化が一般的であり、特に、ボイル用途やレトルト用途等の高機能用途には多く利用されている。近年は高機能の他に、環境対応や安全性が強く求められており、特に環境負荷の低減および作業環境の改善の観点から、揮発性の有機溶剤を含有しない無溶剤型接着剤の需要が高まっている。特に、ラミネート用の無溶剤型接着剤は、安全性が厳しく求められる食品包装用の接着剤として期待が高い。 Demand and applications of flexible packaging are expanding due to its ease. The laminating adhesive used therein is generally cured by a polyol / isocyanate compound, and in particular, is frequently used for high-performance applications such as boiling applications and retort applications. In recent years, in addition to high performance, environmental protection and safety are strongly demanded. In particular, from the viewpoint of reduction of environmental load and improvement of working environment, the demand for non-solvent type adhesive containing no volatile organic solvent It is rising. In particular, solventless adhesives for laminating are highly expected as adhesives for food packaging where safety is required strictly.
 無溶剤型ラミネート接着剤は、ラミネートフィルム中の残留溶剤に配慮する必要がなく、乾燥工程が不要な為、省エネルギーで、ランニングコストが良いなど、多くのメリットがある。
 しかしながら、ラミネート時の無溶剤型接着剤の塗工方式は、無溶剤型接着剤中の樹脂そのものをロールコーターで塗工することから、接着剤塗工後のフィルムとコーターが離れる際に所謂樹脂の糸曳き状態が生じ易く、これが破断して糸状の接着剤がフィルムに転移し、塗工表面が荒れ、接着剤層に空気を噛み込易くなって気泡が生じラミネートフィルム外観を落とす、といった問題があった。斯かる気泡によるラミネートフィルム外観低下の問題は、接着剤自体が高粘度になるに従い、深刻になるものであった。 
 よって、外観向上の為、無溶剤型接着剤は低粘度の組成物とする必要があるため、溶剤型よりも分子量の小さい樹脂設計となるのが一般的である。
The non-solvent type laminating adhesive has many merits such as energy saving and good running cost since there is no need to take into consideration the residual solvent in the laminate film and the drying step is unnecessary.
However, since the coating method of the solventless adhesive at the time of laminating is performed by coating the resin itself in the solventless adhesive with a roll coater, so-called resin when the film after coating of the adhesive and the coater are separated And the filamentous adhesive is transferred to the film, the coated surface is roughened, air is easily caught in the adhesive layer, air bubbles are generated, and the laminate film appearance is degraded. was there. The problem of the decrease in appearance of the laminate film due to the air bubbles became serious as the adhesive itself became high in viscosity.
Therefore, in order to improve the appearance, it is necessary for the solventless adhesive to have a low viscosity composition, and therefore, it is general to design a resin having a molecular weight smaller than that of the solvent type.
 一方、低粘度とするために樹脂を低分子化しようとすると、原料となるモノマーが大量に残留するという課題がある。たとえばウレタン系の接着剤の場合、大過剰のイソシアネートモノマーを添加しポリオールを反応させることで高分子量化を抑制し低粘度樹脂としているが、残存したイソシアネートモノマーは塗工中に蒸気となって作業者の健康被害の原因になることが産業上の大きな課題となっていた  On the other hand, when it is intended to lower the molecular weight of the resin in order to lower the viscosity, there is a problem that a large amount of monomers as a raw material remains. For example, in the case of a urethane-based adhesive, a large excess of isocyanate monomer is added and the polyol is reacted to suppress high molecular weight formation to form a low viscosity resin, but the remaining isocyanate monomer becomes a vapor during coating and works Being a cause of the health hazards of the
 そこで、例えば特許文献1に記載のように、ウレタン後の反応物から、未反応のイソシアネートモノマーを蒸留除去することで、残存イソシアネートモノマーを減少させる除去する技術が知られている。
 しかし、このような方法は無溶剤型接着剤塗工中における蒸気抑制に効果があるものの、蒸留時に有害な蒸気が発生してしまうこと、また蒸留工程による製造費用の増大によって製品が値上がりし、市場競争力を失ってしまう課題があった。
Therefore, for example, as described in Patent Document 1, there is known a technology for removing residual isocyanate monomer by distilling and removing unreacted isocyanate monomer from a reaction product after urethane.
However, although such a method is effective in suppressing vapor during solventless adhesive coating, the product price increases due to the generation of harmful vapor during distillation and the increase in manufacturing cost due to the distillation process. There was a problem of losing market competitiveness.
特願平4-351412号公報Japanese Patent Application No. 4-351412
本発明が解決しようとする課題は、塗工中に蒸気となって作業者の健康被害の原因になるイソシアネートモノマーの少ない、イソシアネート含有樹脂の製造方法、および該イソシアネート含有樹脂の前駆体の製造方法を提供することにある。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is a method for producing an isocyanate-containing resin having a small amount of isocyanate monomer which becomes a vapor during coating and causes health problems of workers, and a method for producing a precursor of the isocyanate-containing resin To provide.
本発明者らは、鋭意検討した結果、ウレタン結合とウレトジオン骨格を有する樹脂を開裂することで得られるイソシアネート樹脂の製造方法を提供すること、および当該ウレトジオン骨格を有する樹脂の製造方法を提供することで、本発明の課題が提供できることを見出した。 As a result of intensive investigations, the present inventors provide a method for producing an isocyanate resin obtained by cleaving a resin having a urethane bond and a uretdione skeleton, and provide a method for producing a resin having the uretdione skeleton. It has been found that the subject of the present invention can be provided.
 即ち本発明は、イソシアネート化合物とアルコール化合物とを反応させる工程を有するウレトジオン含有樹脂Aの製造方法であって、
 イソシアネート化合物がウレトジオン骨格を有するイソシアネート化合物を含有し、アルコール化合物がポリオール化合物を含有することを特徴とする、ウレトジオン含有樹脂Aの製造方法を提供する。
That is, the present invention relates to a method for producing uretdione-containing resin A, which comprises the step of reacting an isocyanate compound with an alcohol compound,
The process for producing uretdione-containing resin A is provided, wherein the isocyanate compound comprises an isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton and the alcohol compound comprises a polyol compound.
 また本発明は、前記ウレトジオン含有樹脂Aの含有するウレトジオン骨格を開裂し、イソシアネート含有樹脂Bを得る工程を有する、イソシアネート含有樹脂Bの製造方法を提供する。 The present invention also provides a process for producing an isocyanate-containing resin B, comprising the step of cleaving the uretdione skeleton contained in the uretdione-containing resin A to obtain an isocyanate-containing resin B.
 また本発明は、前記イソシアネート含有樹脂Bと、アルコール化合物とを含有する組成物を提供する。さらに、イソシアネート含有樹脂Bと、アルコール化合物とを反応させる工程を有する、ウレタン樹脂Pの製造方法を提供する。 The present invention also provides a composition containing the isocyanate-containing resin B and an alcohol compound. Furthermore, the manufacturing method of urethane resin P which has the process of making isocyanate-containing resin B and an alcohol compound react is provided.
また本発明は、基材と、前記記載のウレタン樹脂P層とを有することを特徴とする積層体を提供する。 The present invention also provides a laminate comprising a substrate and the urethane resin P layer described above.
また本発明は、前記記載のウレタン樹脂P層上にさらに上層を有する積層体提供する。 The present invention also provides a laminate having an upper layer on the urethane resin P layer described above.
また本発明は、前記記載のイソシアネート含有樹脂Bと、アルコール化合物とを基材上に塗布する工程と、さらにイソシアネート含有樹脂Bとアルコール化合物とを反応させる工程とを有する、積層体の製造方法を提供する。 The present invention further provides a method for producing a laminate, comprising the steps of applying the isocyanate-containing resin B described above and an alcohol compound on a substrate, and further reacting the isocyanate-containing resin B and the alcohol compound. provide.
 本発明で得られるイソシアネート含有樹脂Bは、前駆体であるウレトジオン含有樹脂Aを開裂して得られるため、大過剰のイソシアネートモノマーを用いることなく低粘度のイソシアネート含有樹脂となる。そのため、残留イソシアネートモノマーに由来する有害な蒸気を発生させずに塗工を行うことができる。 Since the isocyanate-containing resin B obtained in the present invention is obtained by cleaving the precursor uretdione-containing resin A, it becomes a low viscosity isocyanate-containing resin without using a large excess of isocyanate monomer. Therefore, coating can be performed without generating harmful vapor derived from residual isocyanate monomer.
(ウレトジオン含有樹脂A)
 本発明で製造するウレトジオン含有樹脂Aは、イソシアネート化合物とアルコール化合物とを反応させて得られる樹脂であって、イソシアネート化合物がウレトジオン骨格を有するイソシアネート化合物を含有し、アルコール化合物がジオール化合物を含有することを特徴とする。ウレトジオン骨格を有するイソシアネート化合物を反応させることで、得られる樹脂中にウレトジオン骨格が導入される。
(Uretdione-containing resin A)
The uretdione-containing resin A produced in the present invention is a resin obtained by reacting an isocyanate compound and an alcohol compound, wherein the isocyanate compound contains an isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton, and the alcohol compound contains a diol compound. It is characterized by By reacting an isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton, the uretdione skeleton is introduced into the resulting resin.
 ウレトジオン骨格を有するイソシアネート化合物としては、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネートウレトジオン、トリレンジイソシアネートウレトジオン、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネートウレトジオン、イソホロンジイソシアネートウレトジオン、キシリレンジイソシアネートウレトジオン等が挙げられる。好ましくはヘキサメチレンジイソシアネートウレトジオン、イソホロンジイソシアネートウレトジオン、キシリレンジイソシアネートウレトジオンであり、特に好ましくはヘキサメチレンジイソシアネートウレトジオン、である。 Examples of the isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton include diphenylmethane diisocyanate uretdione, tolylene diisocyanate uretdione, hexamethylene diisocyanate uretdione, isophorone diisocyanate uretdione, xylylene diisocyanate uretdione and the like. Preferred are hexamethylene diisocyanate uretdione, isophorone diisocyanate uretdione, and xylylene diisocyanate uretdione, and particularly preferred is hexamethylene diisocyanate uretdione.
 ウレトジオン骨格を有するイソシアネート化合物以外のイソシアネート化合物としては、イソシアネート基を有する化合物であれば良く、特にイソシアネート基を2個以上有するポリイソシアネートであることが好ましい。 The isocyanate compound other than the isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton may be any compound having an isocyanate group, and in particular, a polyisocyanate having two or more isocyanate groups is preferable.
 単官能イソシアネートとしては、メチルイソシアネート、ブチルイソシアネート、ヘキシルイソシアネート、ヘプチルイソシアネート、ラウリルイソシアネート、ステアリルイソシアネート、フェニルイソシアネート、シクロプロピルイソシアネート、フェネチルイソシアネート、トシルイソシアネート、アクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネート、メタクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネート、ビニルイソシアネート、アリルイソシアネート、2-(2-アクリロイルオキシエチルオキシ)エチルイソシアネート、2-(2-メタクリロイルオキシエチルオキシ)エチルイソシアネート、1,1-ビス(アクリロイルオキシメチル)エチルイソシアネート、1,1-ビス(メタクリロイルオキシメチル)エチルイソシアネート等が挙げられる。 As monofunctional isocyanate, methyl isocyanate, butyl isocyanate, hexyl isocyanate, heptyl isocyanate, lauryl isocyanate, stearyl isocyanate, phenyl isocyanate, cyclopropyl isocyanate, phenethyl isocyanate, tosyl isocyanate, acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, vinyl isocyanate, Allyl isocyanate, 2- (2-acryloyloxyethyloxy) ethyl isocyanate, 2- (2-methacryloyloxyethyloxy) ethyl isocyanate, 1,1-bis (acryloyloxymethyl) ethyl isocyanate, 1,1-bis (methacryloyloxy) Methyl) ethyl isocyanate etc. That.
 ポリイソシアネートとしては、例えば、芳香族ポリイソシアネート、脂肪族若しくは脂環族ポリイソシアネート、又はこれらの変性体が挙げられる。
 芳香族ポリイソシアネートとしては、例えばポリメチレンポリフェニルポリイソシアネート、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、カルボジイミド変性ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、フェニレンジイソシアネート、トリレンジイソシアネート等が挙げられる。
 脂肪族ポリイソシアネートとしては、例えばヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、イソホロンジイソシアネート、リジンジイソシアネート、トリメチルヘキサメチレンジイソシアナート、ダイマー酸ジイソシアネート、キシリレンジイソシアネート、テトラメチルキシリレンジイソシアネート、又はこれらのイソシアネートの3量体等が挙げられる。
 ポリイソシアネートの変性体としては、例えばトリメチロールプロパンアダクト型変性体、イソシアヌレート型変性体、ビューレット型変性体、アロファネート型変性体等が挙げられる。
Examples of the polyisocyanate include aromatic polyisocyanate, aliphatic or alicyclic polyisocyanate, or modified products thereof.
Examples of the aromatic polyisocyanate include polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, carbodiimide modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate, phenylene diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate and the like.
Examples of aliphatic polyisocyanates include hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, dimer acid diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, tetramethyl xylylene diisocyanate, and trimers of these isocyanates. Be
Examples of modified polyisocyanates include trimethylolpropane adduct modified products, isocyanurate modified products, biuret modified products, allophanate modified products and the like.
 ポリイソシアネートとしてはブロック化イソシアネートであってもよい。イソシアネートブロック化剤としては、例えばフェノール、チオフェノール、メチルチオフェノール、エチルチオフェノール、クレゾール、キシレノール、レゾルシノール、ニトロフェノール、クロロフェノールなどのフェノール類、アセトキシム、メチルエチルケトオキシム、シクロヘキサノンオキシムなどのオキシム類、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、ブタノールなどのアルコール類、エチレンクロルヒドリン、1,3-ジクロロ-2-プロパノールなどのハロゲン置換アルコール類、t-ブタノール、t-ペンタノールなどの第3級アルコール類、ε-カプロラクタム、δ-バレロラクタム、γ-ブチロラクタム、β-プロピロラクタムなどのラクタム類が挙げられ、その他にも芳香族アミン類、イミド類、アセチルアセトン、アセト酢酸エステル、マロン酸エチルエステルなどの活性メチレン化合物、メルカプタン類、イミン類、尿素類、ジアリール化合物類、重亜硫酸ソーダなども挙げられる。ブロック化イソシアネートは上記イソシアネート化合物とイソシアネートブロック化剤とを従来公知の適宜の方法より付加反応させて得られる。 The polyisocyanate may be a blocked isocyanate. As an isocyanate blocking agent, for example, phenol, thiophenol, methylthiophenol, ethylthiophenol, cresol, xylenol, resorcinol, nitrophenol, phenol such as chlorophenol, acetoxy, methyl ethyl ketoxime, oxime such as cyclohexanone oxime, methanol, Alcohols such as ethanol, propanol and butanol, halogen-substituted alcohols such as ethylene chlorohydrin and 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol, tertiary alcohols such as t-butanol and t-pentanol, ε-caprolactam And lactams such as .delta.-valerolactam, .gamma.-butyrolactam and .beta.-propyrolactam, and aromatic amines, imides and acetylacetone Acetoacetic ester, active methylene compounds such as malonic acid ethyl ester, mercaptans, imines, ureas, diaryl compounds, such as sodium bisulfite may also be mentioned. The blocked isocyanate is obtained by the addition reaction of the above-mentioned isocyanate compound and an isocyanate blocking agent by a conventionally known appropriate method.
 ポリイソシアネートとしては、好ましくは脂肪族ポリイソシアネートである。脂肪族ポリイソシアネートであれば、積層体とした後、ボイルやレトルト処理を行った際の積層体同士の熱膨張・収縮差による剥離応力への耐性に優れる。特にイソシアヌレート型変性体、ビューレット型変性体、アロファネート型変性体が好ましい。 The polyisocyanate is preferably an aliphatic polyisocyanate. If it is aliphatic polyisocyanate, it is excellent in the tolerance to the peeling stress by the thermal expansion and contraction difference of laminates at the time of performing a boiling and a retort process, after setting it as a laminate. In particular, isocyanurate-type modified products, burette-type modified products, and allophanate-type modified products are preferable.
 これらのイソシアネート化合物は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 One of these isocyanate compounds may be used alone, or two or more of these isocyanate compounds may be used in combination.
 イソシアネート化合物中におけるウレトジオン骨格を有するイソシアネート化合物の含有量としては、全イソシアネート化合物中において20モル%~80モル%であることが好ましい。特に好ましくは60モル%~80モル%である。 The content of the isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton in the isocyanate compound is preferably 20 mol% to 80 mol% in the total isocyanate compound. Particularly preferably, it is 60 mol% to 80 mol%.
 アルコール化合物としては、アルコール性水酸基を有する化合物であれば良く、特にアルコール性水酸基を2個以上有するポリオールであることが好ましい。 The alcohol compound may be any compound having an alcoholic hydroxyl group, and particularly preferably a polyol having two or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups.
 単官能アルコールとしては、脂環族アルコール、脂肪族アルコール、芳香族アルコールが挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。    Monofunctional alcohols include, but are not limited to, alicyclic alcohols, aliphatic alcohols, and aromatic alcohols.
 脂環族アルコールとしては、芳香族性を有しない飽和または不飽和の炭素環を1つ以上含むアルコールであれば特に限定されない。飽和または不飽和の炭素環としては、シクロプロパン、シクロブタン、シクロペンタン、シクロヘキサン、シクロヘプタン、シクロオクタン、シクロノナン、シクロデカン、シクロウンデカン、およびシクロドデカン等の単環のシクロアルカン;シクロプロペン、シクロブテン、シクロプロペン、シクロヘキセン、シクロヘプテン、およびシクロオクテン等の単環のシクロアルケン;ビシクロウンデカン、デカヒドロナフタレン等の二環式アルカン;ノルボルネン、ノルボルナジエン等の二環式アルケン;トリシクロデカン、アダマンタン、ステロイド等の三環以上のアルカンまたはアルケンなどが挙げられる。これら化合物は置換基を有していても有していなくても構わない。 The alicyclic alcohol is not particularly limited as long as it is an alcohol containing one or more saturated or unsaturated carbon rings having no aromaticity. As a saturated or unsaturated carbocyclic ring, monocyclic cycloalkanes such as cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, cyclooctane, cyclononane, cyclodecane, cycloundecane and cyclododecane; cyclopropene, cyclobutene, cyclo Monocyclic cycloalkenes such as propene, cyclohexene, cycloheptene and cyclooctene; Bicyclic alkanes such as bicycloundecane and decahydronaphthalene; Bicyclic alkenes such as norbornene and norbornadiene; Three such as tricyclodecane, adamantane and steroids And alkanes or alkenes of rings or more. These compounds may or may not have a substituent.
 脂肪族アルコールとしては、例えば、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、ブタノール、ペンタノール、ヘキサノール、オクタノール、ノナノール、デカノール、ウンデカノール、ドデカノール、トリデカノール、テトラデカノール、ペンタデカノール、ヘキサデカノール、ヘプタデカノール、オクタデカノール、ノナデカノール、エイコサノール、ヘンエイコサノール、ドコサノール、トリコサノール、テトラコサノール、ペンタコサノール等の直鎖アルキル基を有する単官能アルコール、2-ブタノール、イソブタノール、tert-ブタノール、2-ペンタノール、3-ペンタノール、イソペンタノール、2-メチル-1-ブタノール、2-メチル-3-ブタノール、2,2-ジメチル-1-プロパノール、tert-ペンタノール、2-ヘキサノール、3-ヘキサノール、イソヘキサノール、2-メチル-2-ペンタノール、2-メチル-1-ペンタノール、3-メチル-1-ペンタノール、2-エチル-1-ブタノール、3,3-ジメチル-1-ブタノール、2-ヘプタノール、3-ヘプタノール、4-ヘプタノール、5-メチル-1-ヘキサノール、4-メチル-1-ヘキサノール、3-メチル-1-ヘキサノール、2-エチル-2-メチル-1-ブタノール、イソオクタノール、2-エチル-1-ヘキサノール、イソノナノール、3.5.5-トリメチルヘキサノール、イソデカノール、イソウンデカノール、5-エチル-2-ノナノール、イソドデデカノール、イソトリデカノール、イソテトラデカノール、イソペンタデカノール、イソヘキデカノール、2-ヘキシルデカノール、3,9-ジエチル-6-トリデカノール、2-イソヘプチルイソウンデカノール、2-オクチルドデカノール、2-デシルテトラデカノール、2-メチルステアリルアルコール等の分岐アルキル基を有する単官能アルコールなどが挙げられる。 Examples of aliphatic alcohols include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, pentanol, hexanol, octanol, nonanol, decanol, undecanol, dodecanol, tridecanol, tetradecanol, pentadecanol, hexadecanol, heptadecanol, octa Monofunctional alcohol having a linear alkyl group such as decanol, nonadecanol, eicosanol, henikosanol, docosanol, tricosanol, tetracosanol, pentacosanol, 2-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, 2-pentanol , 3-pentanol, isopentanol, 2-methyl-1-butanol, 2-methyl-3-butanol, 2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol, tert-pentano 2, 2-hexanol, 3-hexanol, isohexanol, 2-methyl-2-pentanol, 2-methyl-1-pentanol, 3-methyl-1-pentanol, 2-ethyl-1-butanol, 3, 3-dimethyl-1-butanol, 2-heptanol, 3-heptanol, 4-heptanol, 5-methyl-1-hexanol, 4-methyl-1-hexanol, 3-methyl-1-hexanol, 2-ethyl-2-hexanol Methyl-1-butanol, isooctanol, 2-ethyl-1-hexanol, isononanol, 3.5.5-trimethylhexanol, isodecanol, isoundecanol, 5-ethyl-2-nonanol, isododedecanol, isotridec Decanol, isotetradecanol, isopentadecanol, isohexdecanol, 2 Monofunctional alcohols having a branched alkyl group such as hexyldecanol, 3,9-diethyl-6-tridecanol, 2-isoheptylisoundecanol, 2-octyldodecanol, 2-decyltetradecanol, 2-methylstearyl alcohol, etc. Can be mentioned.
 芳香族アルコールとしては、例えば、ベンジルアルコール、メチルフェニルメタノール、メトキシフェニルメタノール、エチルフェニルメタノール、エトキシフェニルメタノール、ブチルフェニルメタノール、ブトキシフェニルメタノール、フェニルエタノール、メチルフェニルエタノール、メトキシフェニルエタノール、エチルフェニルエタノール、エトキシフェニルエタノール、ブチルフェニルエタノール、ブトキシフェニルエタノール、フェニルプロパノール、メチルフェニルプロパノール、メトキシフェニルプロパノール、エチルフェニルプロパノール、エトキシフェニルプロパノール、ブチルフェニルプロパノール、ブトキシフェニルプロパノール、フェニルブタノール、メチルフェニルブタノール、メトキシフェニルブタノール、エチルフェニルブタノール、エトキシフェニルブタノール、ブチルフェニルブタノール、ブトキシフェニルブタノール、フルフリルアルコール等が挙げられる。    Examples of the aromatic alcohol include benzyl alcohol, methylphenylmethanol, methoxyphenylmethanol, ethylphenylmethanol, ethoxyphenylmethanol, butylphenylmethanol, butoxyphenylmethanol, phenylethanol, methylphenylethanol, methoxyphenylethanol, ethylphenylethanol, Ethoxyphenylethanol, butylphenylethanol, butoxyphenylethanol, phenylpropanol, methylphenylpropanol, methoxyphenylpropanol, ethylphenylpropanol, ethoxyphenylpropanol, butylphenylpropanol, butoxyphenylpropanol, phenylbutanol, methylphenylbutanol, methoxyphenylbutanol , Ethylphenyl butanol, ethoxy phenyl butanol, butyl phenyl butanol, butoxy phenyl butanol, furfuryl alcohol and the like.
 ポリオールとしては、例えば脂肪族ポリオール、ポリエステルポリオール、ポリエーテルポリオール、ポリカーボネートポリオール、ポリオレフィンポリオール、ポリアクリルポリオール、ダイマージオール等が挙げられる。
 ポリオールの水酸基価は特に限定はないが、20~300(mgKOH/g)が好ましい(例えば、JISK1557-1に拠る。)。
Examples of the polyol include aliphatic polyols, polyester polyols, polyether polyols, polycarbonate polyols, polyolefin polyols, polyacrylic polyols, dimer diols and the like.
The hydroxyl value of the polyol is not particularly limited, but 20 to 300 (mg KOH / g) is preferable (for example, according to JIS K 1557-1).
 脂肪族ポリオールとしては、例えば炭素原子数2~6のアルキレンジオールが挙げられる。炭素原子数2~6のアルキレンジオールは、例えば、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、1,5-ペンタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、ジメチルブタンジオール、ブチルエチルプロパンジオール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、テトラエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール等のジオール等が挙げられる。 Examples of aliphatic polyols include alkylene diols having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. The alkylene diol having 2 to 6 carbon atoms is, for example, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, dimethylbutanediol, butylethylpropanediol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol And diols such as tetraethylene glycol and dipropylene glycol.
 ポリエーテルポリオールとしては、例えばポリテトラメチレンエーテルグリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール/ポリプロピレングリコールブロック共重合体、プロピレングリコールプロピレンオキサイド付加体、ビスフェノールAプロピレンオキサイド付加体、グリセリンプロピレンオキサイド付加体、エチレンジアミンプロピレンオキサイド付加体、エチレンジアミンプロピレンオキサイド付加体、ソルビトール系プロピレンオキサイド付加体、シュークローズ系プロピレンオキサイド付加体、プロピレンオキサイド・エチレンオキサイドランダムポリエーテル等が挙げられる。 Examples of polyether polyols include polytetramethylene ether glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol / polypropylene glycol block copolymer, propylene glycol propylene oxide adduct, bisphenol A propylene oxide adduct, glycerin propylene oxide adduct, ethylene diamine Examples thereof include propylene oxide adducts, ethylene diamine propylene oxide adducts, sorbitol-based propylene oxide adducts, sucrose-based propylene oxide adducts, and propylene oxide-ethylene oxide random polyethers.
 ポリカーボネートポリオールとしては、一般式HO-R-[(OCOO)-R]n-OH(Rは二価の有機基、nは1以上の数)で表されるものが挙げられ、Rとしてはアルキレン基、アリーレン基、アラルキレン基又はこれらの組合せが挙げられる。nは上述した好ましい水酸基価に相当する数が好ましい。具体的には、旭化成社製のデュラノールG3452、G4672、T5652(いずれも商品名)、三菱化学製のベネビオールNLB(商品名)、東ソー株式会社製のニッポラン981、ニッポラン980R、ニッポラン982R、ニッポラン963、ニッポラン964(いずれも商品名)等が挙げられる。 Polycarbonate polyols include those represented by the general formula HO-R-[(OCOOO) -R] n-OH (R is a divalent organic group, n is a number of 1 or more), and R is an alkylene. Groups, arylene groups, aralkylene groups or combinations thereof. n is preferably a number corresponding to the above-mentioned preferred hydroxyl value. Specifically, Duranol G3452, G4672, T5652 (all trade names) manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corp., Benevior NLB (trade name) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical, Nipporan 981 manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, Nipporan 980R, Nipporan 982R, Nipporan 963, Nipporan 964 (all are trade names) and the like.
 ポリエステルポリオールとしては、カルボン酸(又はその塩)若しくはジカルボン酸無水物と多価アルコールとの反応物、又はカプロラクトンの開環重合物等が挙げられる。前者の場合、カルボン酸としてはアジピン酸等の脂肪族ジカルボン酸、1,3-シクロペンタンジカルボン酸等の脂環族ジカルボン酸、フタル酸等の芳香族ジカルボン酸、及びこれらジカルボン酸の無水物、又はp-ヒドロキシ安息香酸、p-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)安息香酸等のエステル形成性誘導体及びこれらのジヒドロキシカルボン酸のエステル形成性誘導体の多塩基酸が適用でき、これらは単独で、又は二種以上の混合物で使用することができる。 Examples of polyester polyols include reaction products of carboxylic acids (or salts thereof) or dicarboxylic acid anhydrides with polyhydric alcohols, or ring-opening polymers of caprolactone. In the former case, as carboxylic acids, aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as adipic acid, alicyclic dicarboxylic acids such as 1,3-cyclopentane dicarboxylic acid, aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as phthalic acid, and anhydrides of these dicarboxylic acids, Alternatively, polybasic acids of ester-forming derivatives such as p-hydroxybenzoic acid and p- (2-hydroxyethoxy) benzoic acid and ester-forming derivatives of these dihydroxycarboxylic acids can be used, either alone or in combination. It can be used in the mixture of the above.
 多価アルコールとしては、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,5-ペンタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、ジメチルブタンジオール、ブチルエチルプロパンジオール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、テトラエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール等の炭素数1~12のアルキレンジオールが挙げられる。後者の例としては、ε-カプロラクタム、γ-バレロラクタム、β-プロピロラクタム等の開環重合物がある。 As polyhydric alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, dimethylbutanediol, butylethylpropanediol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene And alkylene diols having 1 to 12 carbon atoms such as glycol and dipropylene glycol. Examples of the latter include ring-opening polymers such as ε-caprolactam, γ-valerolactam, β-propyrolactam and the like.
 これらアルコール性化合物は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 One of these alcoholic compounds may be used alone, or two or more thereof may be used in combination.
 本発明のウレトジオン含有樹脂Aは、ウレトジオン骨格を有するイソシアネート化合物を有するイソシアネート化合物と、ジオール化合物を含有するアルコール化合物とを反応させることで得ることが出来る。
 イソシアネートとアルコールの反応は、例えば20-120℃の温度範囲内で反応させればよい。必要に応じてウレタン化触媒を使用しても構わない。
The uretdione-containing resin A of the present invention can be obtained by reacting an isocyanate compound having an isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton with an alcohol compound containing a diol compound.
The reaction of isocyanate and alcohol may be carried out, for example, in a temperature range of 20 to 120 ° C. You may use a urethanization catalyst as needed.
 ウレトジオン含有樹脂Aを製造するにあたり、イソシアネート化合物の含有するイソシアネート基とアルコール化合物のアルコール性水酸基のモル比は、1.0:0.8~1.0:2.0であることが好ましい。モル比が1.0:0.8以上であれば、イソシアネート化合物が十分反応し残留モノマーによる蒸気の問題が起こりにくく、1.0:2.0以下であればイソシアネートとアルコールが十分反応する。好ましくは1.0:0.8~1.0:1.5、特に好ましくは1.0:1.0~1.0:1.2である。 In producing the uretdione-containing resin A, the molar ratio of the isocyanate group contained in the isocyanate compound to the alcoholic hydroxyl group of the alcohol compound is preferably 1.0: 0.8 to 1.0: 2.0. When the molar ratio is 1.0: 0.8 or more, the isocyanate compound reacts sufficiently and the problem of vapor due to the residual monomer hardly occurs, and when the molar ratio is 1.0: 2.0 or less, the isocyanate and the alcohol sufficiently react. It is preferably 1.0: 0.8 to 1.0: 1.5, particularly preferably 1.0: 1.0 to 1.0: 1.2.
 本発明のウレトジオン含有樹脂Aにおけるウレトジオン濃度は、0.01~5.0mmol/gであることが好ましい。この濃度であれば、ウレトジオン骨格を開裂させて得られるイソシアネート化合物Bは低分子となることから、塗工時の粘度が低くなり、気泡等の外観低下を抑制することが出来る。好ましくは0.1~2.0mmol/gであり、特に好ましくは0.2~1.0mmol/gである。 The uretdione concentration in the uretdione-containing resin A of the present invention is preferably 0.01 to 5.0 mmol / g. At this concentration, since the isocyanate compound B obtained by cleaving the uretdione skeleton becomes a low molecular weight, the viscosity at the time of coating becomes low, and it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the appearance such as air bubbles. It is preferably 0.1 to 2.0 mmol / g, particularly preferably 0.2 to 1.0 mmol / g.
 本発明のウレトジオン含有樹脂Aの分子量は、500~1,000,000が好ましい。分子量が低すぎると、ウレトジオン開裂後に充分な分子量のイソシアネート含有樹脂Bが得られない。一方分子量が高すぎると、高粘度となって製造が困難となる。好ましくは1,000~100,000であり、特に好ましくは5,000~50,000である。 The molecular weight of the uretdione-containing resin A of the present invention is preferably 500 to 1,000,000. If the molecular weight is too low, an isocyanate-containing resin B having a sufficient molecular weight can not be obtained after uretdione cleavage. On the other hand, when the molecular weight is too high, the viscosity becomes high and the production becomes difficult. Preferably, it is 1,000 to 100,000, and particularly preferably 5,000 to 50,000.
(イソシアネート含有樹脂B)
 本発明で製造するイソシアネート含有樹脂Bは、ウレトジオン含有樹脂Aの含有するウレトジオン骨格を開裂することで得られる。ウレトジオン骨格の開裂反応は、ウレタン樹脂Aを100~160℃に加温することで進行する。
(Isocyanate-containing resin B)
The isocyanate-containing resin B produced in the present invention is obtained by cleaving the uretdione skeleton contained in the uretdione-containing resin A. Cleavage reaction of the uretdione skeleton proceeds by heating the urethane resin A to 100 to 160.degree.
 ウレトジオン骨格の開裂反応の際、触媒を添加しても構わない。触媒としては公知公用のものを用いることができ、具体的にはジブチルチンジラウレート、スタナスオクトエート等の錫系触媒、トリエチレンジアミン、トリエチルアミン、N,N,N′,N′-テトラメチルプロピレンジアミン、N,N,N′,N′-テトラキス(2-ヒドロキシプロピル)エチレンジアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、1,2-ジメチルイミダゾール、1,5-ジアザ-ビシクロ(4,3,0)ノネン-5、1,8-ジアザビシクロ(5,4,0)-ウンデセン-7(以下DBUと称す)、これらアミン系触媒のボラン塩、DBUフェノール塩、DBUオクチル酸塩、DBU炭酸塩等の各種アミン塩系触媒、ナフテン酸マグネシウム、ナフテン酸鉛、CH3 COOK+ などのカルボキシレート類、トリエチルホスフィン、トリベンジルホスフィン等のトリアルキルホスフィン類、CH3 ONaなどのアルコキシド類、亜鉛系有機金属触媒等が挙げられる。 A catalyst may be added in the cleavage reaction of the uretdione skeleton. As the catalyst, publicly known ones can be used. Specifically, tin-based catalysts such as dibutyltin dilaurate and stannas octoate, triethylenediamine, triethylamine, N, N, N ', N'-tetramethylpropylenediamine N, N, N ', N'- tetrakis (2-hydroxypropyl) ethylenediamine, N-methylmorpholine, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, 1, 5- diaza-bicyclo (4, 3, 0) nonene-5, 1,8-Diazabicyclo (5,4,0) -undecene-7 (hereinafter referred to as DBU), various amine salt catalysts such as borane salts of these amine catalysts, DBU phenol salts, DBU octoates, DBU carbonates, etc. , Magnesium naphthenate, lead naphthenate, carboxylates such as CH3 COOK +, triethyl phosphite , Trialkyl phosphines such as tribenzylphosphine, alkoxides such as CH3 ONa, zinc organometallic catalysts, and the like.
 本発明のイソシアネート含有樹脂Bの分子量は、250~20,000が好ましい。分子量が低すぎると、接着剤として充分な性能が得られない。一方分子量が高すぎると、粘度が高くなり塗工後のラミネートフィルム外観が悪化する。好ましくは500~10,000であり、特に好ましくは1000~5,000である。 The molecular weight of the isocyanate-containing resin B of the present invention is preferably 250 to 20,000. If the molecular weight is too low, sufficient performance as an adhesive can not be obtained. On the other hand, when the molecular weight is too high, the viscosity becomes high and the appearance of the laminated film after coating is deteriorated. It is preferably 500 to 10,000, and particularly preferably 1,000 to 5,000.
 本発明のイソシアネート含有樹脂Bの粘度としては、80℃で100~10,000mPa・sが好ましい。粘度が低すぎると、接着剤として充分な塗布量を得ることが困難となる。一方粘度が高すぎると、塗工後のラミネートフィルム外観が悪化する。好ましくは500~5,000であり、特に好ましくは750~2,000である。
The viscosity of the isocyanate-containing resin B of the present invention is preferably 100 to 10,000 mPa · s at 80 ° C. When the viscosity is too low, it becomes difficult to obtain a sufficient coating amount as an adhesive. On the other hand, when the viscosity is too high, the appearance of the laminated film after coating is deteriorated. It is preferably 500 to 5,000, and particularly preferably 750 to 2,000.
 イソシアネート含有樹脂Bと反応させるアルコール性化合物としては、ウレトジオン含有樹脂Aの製造で列記したアルコール性化合物を使用することができる。本反応におけるアルコール性化合物としては、分子量が200以上あり、かつアルコール性水酸基を2個以上有するポリオールであることが好ましく、特にポリエーテルポリオール、ポリカーボネートポリオール、ポリエステルポリオール等が好ましい。
 また、本反応においてウレタン化触媒を用いても構わない。
As the alcoholic compound to be reacted with the isocyanate-containing resin B, the alcoholic compounds listed in the production of the uretdione-containing resin A can be used. The alcoholic compound in this reaction is preferably a polyol having a molecular weight of 200 or more and having two or more alcoholic hydroxyl groups, and in particular, polyether polyol, polycarbonate polyol, polyester polyol and the like are preferable.
Moreover, you may use a urethanization catalyst in this reaction.
(組成物)
 本発明の組成物は、ウレトジオン含有樹脂Aとアルコール性化合物を含有する。
 組成物は、使用用途に応じて溶剤を含有してもよい。溶剤としては有機溶剤が挙げられ、例えばメチルエチルケトン、アセトン、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、トルエン、ジメチルホルムアミド、アセトニトリル、メチルイソブチルケトン、メタノール、エタノール、メトキシプロパノール、シクロヘキサノン、メチルセロソルブ、エチルジグリコールアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート等が挙げられる。溶剤の種類及び使用量は使用用途によって適宜選択すればよい。
(Composition)
The composition of the present invention contains uretdione-containing resin A and an alcoholic compound.
The composition may contain a solvent depending on the use application. Examples of the solvent include organic solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, toluene, dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, methyl isobutyl ketone, methanol, ethanol, methoxypropanol, cyclohexanone, methyl cellosolve, ethyl diglycol acetate, propylene glycol Monomethyl ether acetate etc. are mentioned. The type and amount of solvent used may be selected appropriately depending on the application.
 組成物は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、各種の添加剤を含有してもよい。添加剤としては、例えば、有機フィラー、無機フィラー、安定剤(酸化防止剤、熱安定剤、紫外線吸収剤等)、可塑剤、帯電防止剤、滑剤、ブロッキング防止剤、着色剤、結晶核剤、酸素捕捉剤(酸素捕捉機能を有する化合物)、粘着付与剤等が例示できる。 The composition may contain various additives as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Additives include, for example, organic fillers, inorganic fillers, stabilizers (antioxidants, heat stabilizers, UV absorbers, etc.), plasticizers, antistatic agents, lubricants, antiblocking agents, colorants, crystal nucleating agents, An oxygen scavenger (compound having an oxygen scavenging function), a tackifier and the like can be exemplified.
 添加物のうち、無機フィラーとしては、金属、金属酸化物、樹脂、鉱物等の無機物が挙げられ、それらの複合物であってもよい。無機フィラーとしては具体的には、シリカ、アルミナ、チタン、ジルコニア、銅、鉄、銀、マイカ、タルク、アルミニウムフレーク、ガラスフレーク、粘土鉱物などが挙げられる。この中でも、ガスバリア性を向上させる目的で粘土鉱物を入れることが好ましく、中でも膨潤性無機層状化合物使用することが好ましい。膨潤性無機層状化合物としては、例えば、含水ケイ酸塩(フィロケイ酸塩鉱物等)、カオリナイト族粘土鉱物(ハロイサイト等)、スメクタイト族粘土鉱物(モンモリロナイト、バイデライト、ノントロナイト、サポナイト、ヘクトライト、ソーコナイト、スティーブンサイト等)、バーミキュライト族粘土鉱物(バーミキュライト等)が挙げられる。これらの鉱物は天然粘土鉱物であっても合成粘土鉱物であってもよい。
 これらの各種添加剤は、単独でまたは二種以上組み合わせて使用してかまわない。
Among the additives, examples of the inorganic filler include inorganic substances such as metals, metal oxides, resins, and minerals, and composites thereof may be used. Specific examples of the inorganic filler include silica, alumina, titanium, zirconia, copper, iron, silver, mica, talc, aluminum flakes, glass flakes and clay minerals. Among these, it is preferable to add a clay mineral for the purpose of improving the gas barrier property, and it is preferable to use a swelling inorganic layered compound among them. Swellable inorganic layered compounds include, for example, hydrous silicates (phylosilicate minerals etc.), kaolinite clay minerals (Halloysite etc.), smectite clay minerals (montmorillonite, beidellite, nontronite, saponite, hectorite, Saulconite, Stevensite, etc.), vermiculite clay minerals (vermiculite, etc.) can be mentioned. These minerals may be natural clay minerals or synthetic clay minerals.
These various additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 酸素捕捉機能を有する化合物としては、例えば、ヒンダードフェノール類、ビタミンC、ビタミンE、有機燐化合物、没食子酸、ピロガロール等の酸素と反応する低分子有機化合物や、コバルト、マンガン、ニッケル、鉄、銅等の遷移金属化合物等が挙げられる。 Examples of compounds having an oxygen scavenging function include hindered phenols, vitamin C, vitamin E, organic phosphorus compounds, low molecular weight organic compounds that react with oxygen such as gallic acid and pyrogallol, cobalt, manganese, nickel, iron, Transition metal compounds, such as copper, etc. are mentioned.
 粘着付与剤としては、キシレン樹脂、テルペン樹脂、フェノール樹脂、ロジン樹脂等が挙げられる。粘着付与剤を添加することで塗布直後の各種フィルム材料に対する粘着性を向上させることができる。粘着性付与剤の添加量は樹脂組成物全量100質量部に対して0.01~5質量部であることが好ましい。 The tackifier includes xylene resin, terpene resin, phenol resin, rosin resin and the like. By adding a tackifier, the adhesiveness to various film materials immediately after application can be improved. The amount of tackifier added is preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin composition.
(ウレタン樹脂P)
本発明で製造するウレタン樹脂Pは、イソシアネート含有樹脂Bと、アルコール化合物とを反応させることで得られる。上記反応は室温~120℃に加温しておこなわれることが好ましい。さらに、各種ミキサー等を用いて均一に攪拌し、成形や塗工の工程を経た後、1日~5日かけて反応を完了させるのが好ましい。
 本発明のイソシアネート含有樹脂Bから製造されるウレタン樹脂Pは、イソシアネートモノマーの残留が少ない上に低分子であることから、無溶剤型接着剤として好適に使用可能である。
(Urethane resin P)
Urethane resin P manufactured by this invention is obtained by making isocyanate containing resin B and an alcohol compound react. The above reaction is preferably carried out by heating to room temperature to 120 ° C. Furthermore, it is preferable to complete the reaction over 1 to 5 days after uniformly stirring using various mixers and the like, and passing through forming and coating steps.
The urethane resin P produced from the isocyanate-containing resin B of the present invention can be suitably used as a non-solvent type adhesive because it has a low amount of residual isocyanate monomer and a low molecular weight.
 ウレタン樹脂Pは、基材フィルム等に塗工して接着剤として使用することができる。塗工方法としては特に限定はなく公知の方法で行えばよい。無溶剤型接着剤の場合、室温での粘度が高くグラビアロール塗工が適さない場合が多く、その際は、加温しながらロールコーターで塗工する。ロールコーターを使用する場合は、本発明の接着剤の粘度が500~2500mPa・s程度となるように室温~120℃程度まで加熱した状態で、塗工することが好ましい。又、溶剤型接着剤として用いる場合、適当な溶剤に希釈し、適正な粘度に調整した後、グラビアロール塗工方式等で塗布することが多い。 The urethane resin P can be coated on a base film etc. and used as an adhesive. There is no limitation in particular as a coating method, and it may carry out by a well-known method. In the case of a non-solvent type adhesive, the viscosity at room temperature is high and gravure roll coating is often unsuitable, and in that case, coating is performed with a roll coater while heating. When a roll coater is used, it is preferable to coat the adhesive of the present invention while heating to about room temperature to about 120 ° C. so that the viscosity of the adhesive is about 500 to 2500 mPa · s. Moreover, when using as a solvent type adhesive agent, after diluting in a suitable solvent and adjusting to a suitable viscosity, it apply | coats with a gravure roll coating system etc. in many cases.
上記方法で基材フィルム等に塗工されたウレタン樹脂Pに、公知の方法でもうひとつの基材フィルム等をラミネートして、積層体を製造することができる。 Another base film etc. can be laminated by a publicly known method to urethane resin P coated by the above-mentioned method to a base film etc., and a layered product can be manufactured.
 本発明のウレタン樹脂Pは、ポリマー、紙、金属などに対し、耐熱性を必要とする各種用途の接着剤として使用できる。例えば食品や飲料等の包装に用いられる包装材料としては、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルム、ポリスチレンフィルム、ポリアミドフィルム、ポリアクリロニトリルフィルム、ポリエチレンフィルム(LLDPE:リニア低密度ポリエチレンフィルム、HDPE:高密度ポリエチレンフィルム)やポリプロピレンフィルム(CPP:未延伸ポリプロピレンフィルム、OPP:二軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルム)等のポリオレフィンフィルム、ポリビニルアルコールフィルム、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体フィルム、シクロオレフィンコポリマフィルム等が挙げられる。これらのフィルムには延伸処理があっても、無くても好ましく用いることができる。延伸処理をほどこしているフィルム類は寸法安定性、剛性よりコーティング操作が容易で使いやすい利点がある。
また、未延伸フィルムは剛性、耐熱性は劣るが熱溶融が可能であり、四辺をシールして包装用袋等を作ることができる利点がある。
The urethane resin P of the present invention can be used as an adhesive for various applications requiring heat resistance to polymers, paper, metals and the like. For example, as packaging materials used for packaging of food and beverage, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film, polystyrene film, polyamide film, polyacrylonitrile film, polyethylene film (LLDPE: linear low density polyethylene film, HDPE: high density polyethylene film) And polyolefin films such as polypropylene film (CPP: unstretched polypropylene film, OPP: biaxially stretched polypropylene film), polyvinyl alcohol film, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer film, cycloolefin copolymer film and the like. These films can be preferably used with or without a stretching treatment. Films subjected to a stretching process have the advantages of dimensional stability, rigidity and easy coating operation and ease of use.
Although the unstretched film is inferior in rigidity and heat resistance, it can be heat-melted, and has the advantage of being able to seal the four sides to make a packaging bag or the like.
 本発明のイソシアネート含有樹脂Bを含有する組成物は、イソシアネートモノマーの残留が少ないため、塗工時の有害な蒸気発生が抑制されることから、接着剤、特にラミネート用接着剤として好適に利用可能である。
 また、本発明の接着剤を用いて製造される積層体は、安全性が高いことから包装用部材、特に食品包装用部材として好適に使用可能である。また、イソシアネートモノマーの残留が少ないことから、ボイル及びまたはレトルト用の包装用部材として特に好適に使用可能である。
The composition containing the isocyanate-containing resin B according to the present invention can be suitably used as an adhesive, particularly as an adhesive for lamination, since the generation of harmful vapor during coating is suppressed because the amount of residual isocyanate monomer is small. It is.
In addition, the laminate produced using the adhesive of the present invention can be suitably used as a packaging member, particularly as a food packaging member because of its high safety. In addition, since the residual amount of isocyanate monomer is small, it can be particularly suitably used as a packaging member for boiling and / or retorting.
 次に、本発明を、実施例及び比較例により具体的に説明する。例中断りのない限り、「部」「%」は質量基準である。 Next, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples and comparative examples. Examples Unless otherwise noted, "parts" and "%" are on a mass basis.
(製造例1)ウレトジオン含有樹脂A「U-4000 0.8eq」製造方法
 攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、コンデンサーを備えた反応容器に、ウレトジオン骨格含有ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート57.00部、ポリプロピレングリコール(分子量4000)700.00部、及びトリエチルアミン0.76部を仕込み、徐々に加熱して内温を80℃に保持した。赤外吸収スペクトルを測定しイソシアネートの吸収が無くなったところで反応を終了し、80℃粘度が23.57Pa・sのウレトジオン含有樹脂A「U-4000 0.8eq」を得た。
Production Example 1 Uretdione-Containing Resin A “U-4000 0.8 eq” Production Method In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, and a condenser, 57.00 parts of uretdione skeleton-containing hexamethylene diisocyanate, polypropylene glycol (molecular weight 4000 700.00 parts and 0.76 parts of triethylamine were charged, and gradually heated to maintain the internal temperature at 80 ° C. The infrared absorption spectrum was measured, and when the absorption of isocyanate disappeared, the reaction was terminated to obtain uretdione-containing resin A “U-4000 0.8 eq” having a viscosity of 23.57 Pa · s at 80 ° C.
(製造例2)ウレトジオン含有樹脂A「U-400 1.0eq」製造方法
 攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、コンデンサーを備えた反応容器に、ウレトジオン骨格含有ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート464.00部、ポリプロピレングリコール(分子量400)320.00部、n-ブタノール60.0部、及びトリエチルアミン0.84部を仕込み、徐々に加熱して内温を80℃に保持した。赤外吸収スペクトルを測定しNCOの吸収が無くなったところで反応を終了し、80℃粘度が18.83Pa・sのウレトジオン含有樹脂A「U-400 1.0eq」を得た。
Production Example 2 Uretdione-Containing Resin A “U-400 1.0 eq” Production Method In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a condenser, 464.00 parts of uretdione skeleton-containing hexamethylene diisocyanate, polypropylene glycol (molecular weight 400 320.00 parts, 60.0 parts of n-butanol and 0.84 parts of triethylamine were charged, and gradually heated to maintain the internal temperature at 80 ° C. The infrared absorption spectrum was measured, and when the absorption of NCO disappeared, the reaction was terminated to obtain uretdione-containing resin A “U-400 1.0 eq” having a viscosity of 18.83 Pa · s.
(製造例3)イソシアネート含有樹脂B「B1」製造方法
 攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、コンデンサーを備えた反応容器に、製造例1で得られたウレタン樹脂P「U-4000 0.8eq」を700部、トリブチルフォスフィン0.70部を仕込み、徐々に加熱して内温を100℃に保持した。赤外吸収スペクトルを測定しウレトジオンの吸収が無くなったところで反応を終了し、イソシアネート含有樹脂Bを含有する80℃粘度が1.92Pa・sの反応物「B1」を得た。
Production Example 3 Production Method of Isocyanate-Containing Resin B “B1” 700 parts of urethane resin P “U-4000 0.8 eq” obtained in Production Example 1 in a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a condenser Then, 0.70 parts of tributylphosphine was charged, and gradually heated to maintain the internal temperature at 100 ° C. The infrared absorption spectrum was measured, and when the absorption of uretdione disappeared, the reaction was terminated to obtain a reactant "B1" containing an isocyanate-containing resin B and having a viscosity of 1.92 Pa · s at 80 ° C and a viscosity of 1.92 Pa · s.
(製造例4)イソシアネート含有樹脂B「B2」製造方法
 攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、コンデンサーを備えた反応容器に、製造例1で得られたウレタン樹脂P「U-400 1.0eq」を700部を仕込み、徐々に加熱して内温を130℃に保持した。赤外吸収スペクトルを測定しウレトジオンの吸収が無くなったところで反応を終了し、イソシアネート含有樹脂Bを含有する80℃粘度が1.88Pa・sの反応物「B2」を得た。
Production Example 4 Production Method of Isocyanate-Containing Resin B “B2” 700 parts of urethane resin P “U-400 1.0 eq” obtained in Production Example 1 in a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, and a condenser The mixture was gradually heated to maintain the internal temperature at 130.degree. The infrared absorption spectrum was measured, and when the absorption of uretdione disappeared, the reaction was terminated to obtain a reactant "B2" containing an isocyanate-containing resin B and having a viscosity of 1.88 Pa · s at 80 ° C.
(製造例5)イソシアネート含有樹脂B「B3」製造方法
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、コンデンサーを備えた反応容器に、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート50.00部、ポリプロピレングリコール(分子量4000)710.00部を仕込み、徐々に加熱して内温を80℃に保持した。赤外吸収スペクトルを測定しイソシアネートの吸収が無くなったところで反応を終了し、イソシアネート含有樹脂Bを含有する80℃粘度が2.83Pa・sの反応物「B3」を得た。
Production Example 5 Production Method of Isocyanate-Containing Resin B “B3” Into a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe and a condenser, 50.00 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate and 710.00 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight 4000) are charged. The internal temperature was maintained at 80 ° C. by gradually heating. The infrared absorption spectrum was measured, and when the absorption of isocyanate disappeared, the reaction was terminated to obtain a reactant "B3" containing an isocyanate-containing resin B and having a viscosity of 2.83 Pa · s at 80 ° C.
(製造例6)イソシアネート含有樹脂B「B4」製造方法
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、コンデンサーを備えた反応容器に、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート130.00部、ポリプロピレングリコール(分子量4000)735.00部を仕込み、徐々に加熱して内温を80℃に保持した。赤外吸収スペクトルを測定しイソシアネートの吸収が無くなったところで反応を終了し、イソシアネート含有樹脂Bを含有する80℃粘度が0.21Pa・sの反応物「B4」を得た。
Production Example 6 Production Method of Isocyanate-Containing Resin B “B4” 130.00 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate and 735.00 parts of polypropylene glycol (molecular weight 4000) are charged in a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe and a condenser. The internal temperature was maintained at 80 ° C. by gradually heating. The infrared absorption spectrum was measured, and when the absorption of isocyanate disappeared, the reaction was terminated, and a reactant "B4" containing an isocyanate-containing resin B and having a viscosity of 80 ° C and a viscosity of 0.21 Pa · s was obtained.
(製造例7)アルコール化合物「D1」製造方法
攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、スナイダー管、コンデンサーを備えたポリエステル反応容器に、エチレングリコール195.00部、ジエチレングリコール173.00部、1,6ヘキサンジオール110.00部、イソフタル酸613.00部、セバシン酸64.00部及びチタニウムテトライソプロポキシド0.10部を仕込み、精留管上部温度が100℃を超えないように徐々に加熱して内温を240℃に保持した。酸価が5.0mgKOH/g以下になったところでエステル化反応を終了し、設計官能基数N=2、水酸基価=160、水酸基価から計算される理論数平均分子量700、80℃粘度2.10Pa・sのアルコール化合物「D1」を得た。
Production Example 7 Production Method of Alcohol Compound "D1" A polyester reaction container equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, a snider pipe, and a condenser, 195.00 parts of ethylene glycol, 173.00 parts of diethylene glycol, 110 hexanediol 110 Charge .00 parts, 613.00 parts of isophthalic acid, 64.00 parts of sebacic acid, and 0.10 parts of titanium tetraisopropoxide, and gradually heat so that the upper temperature of the rectification tube does not exceed 100 ° C. Was kept at 240.degree. When the acid value becomes 5.0 mg KOH / g or less, the esterification reaction is finished, and the designed functional group number N = 2, hydroxyl value = 160, theoretical number average molecular weight 700 calculated from hydroxyl value, 80 ° C. viscosity 2.10 Pa An alcohol compound "D1" of s was obtained.
(イソシアネート化合物の80℃粘度測定方法)
 前記製造方法で得たイソシアネート含有樹脂Bの粘度は、AntonPaar社製MCRレオメーターを用いて、コーンプレートCP-50、回転数5rpm、温度80℃の条件下で測定した。
(Method of measuring viscosity of isocyanate compound at 80 ° C)
The viscosity of the isocyanate-containing resin B obtained by the above-mentioned production method was measured using a MCR rheometer manufactured by Anton Paar, under the conditions of a cone plate CP-50, a rotation speed of 5 rpm, and a temperature of 80.degree.
(イソシアネート含有樹脂B合成後の残留モノマー量測定方法)
 前記製造方法で得たイソシアネート樹脂Bの100mgを超脱水酢酸エチル5mLで希釈した溶液1mLに対して、n-テトラデカン100mgを超脱水酢酸エチル10mLで希釈した内部標準試料10uLを添加し、測定試料とする。島津製作所製 GC-2010を用い、ISO10283に基づいて、イソシアネート含有樹脂B合成後の残留モノマー量を測定した。
(Method of measuring residual monomer amount after synthesis of isocyanate-containing resin B)
To 1 mL of a solution obtained by diluting 100 mg of isocyanate resin B obtained by the above production method with 5 mL of super dehydrated ethyl acetate, add 10 uL of an internal standard sample prepared by diluting 100 mg of n-tetradecane with 10 mL of super dehydrated ethyl acetate. Do. The amount of residual monomer after synthesis of the isocyanate-containing resin B was measured based on ISO 10283 using GC-2010 manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation.
(実施例1~2、比較例1~2)
 表1の組成に従い、イソシアネート含有樹脂Bとアルコール化合物を混合し、接着剤を得た。
(Examples 1 and 2, Comparative Examples 1 and 2)
According to the composition of Table 1, isocyanate-containing resin B and an alcohol compound were mixed to obtain an adhesive.
(実施例1~2、及び比較例1~2の接着剤を使用した積層体の製造方法)
 実施例1~2、及び比較例1~2で得た接着剤を約80℃に加熱し、無溶剤用テストコーターポリタイプ社製ロールコーターを用いて、厚さ12μmのPETフィルム(ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、東洋紡績(株)製「E-5102」)と厚さ9μmのアルミ箔(東洋アルミニウム(株)製「O材」)をラミネートしたフィルムのアルミ面に塗布量3.0g/mになるよう塗布後、塗布面を厚さ70μmのCPPフィルム(無延伸ポリプロピレンフィルム、東レフィルム加工(株)製「ZK93KM」)とラミネートロール温度50℃でラミネートし、PETフィルムーアルミ箔/接着剤層/CPPフィルムの層構成を有する積層体を作製した。次いで、得られた積層体を40℃×3日間のエージングを行い接着剤の硬化を行って、積層体を得た。
(Method of Manufacturing Laminated Product Using Adhesives of Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2)
The adhesive obtained in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 is heated to about 80 ° C., and a 12-μm-thick PET film (polyethylene terephthalate film) is produced using a solventless test coater Polytype roll coater. The coating amount is 3.0 g / m 2 on the aluminum surface of a film obtained by laminating Toyobo Co., Ltd. “E-5102” and a 9 μm thick aluminum foil (Toyo Aluminum Co., Ltd. “O material”) After coating, the coated surface is laminated with a 70 μm thick CPP film (non-oriented polypropylene film, manufactured by Toray Film Co., Ltd. “ZK93KM”) at a laminating roll temperature of 50 ° C., PET film-aluminum foil / adhesive layer / A laminate having a CPP film layer configuration was produced. Next, the obtained laminate was subjected to aging at 40 ° C. for 3 days to cure the adhesive to obtain a laminate.
(接着強度評価方法)
 得られた積層体を、塗工方向と平行に15mm幅に切断し、アルミ箔とCPPフィルムとの間を、(株)オリエンテック製テンシロン万能試験機を用いて、雰囲気温度25℃、剥離速度を300mm/分に設定し、180度剥離方法で剥離した際の引っ張り強度を接着強度とした。接着強度の単位はN/15mmとした。測定中フィルム破断となる場合は結果にF及びピーク値を記載した。
(Adhesive strength evaluation method)
The obtained laminate is cut into a width of 15 mm in parallel with the coating direction, and an atmosphere temperature of 25 ° C., a peeling speed, using an Tenshiron universal tester manufactured by ORIENTEC CO., LTD., Between aluminum foil and a CPP film. Was set to 300 mm / min, and the tensile strength at the time of peeling by a 180 degree peeling method was taken as the adhesive strength. The unit of adhesive strength was N / 15 mm. In the case of film breakage during measurement, F and peak values were described in the results.
(積層体外観評価方法)
前記方法で塗工したPETフィルムーアルミ箔/接着剤層/CPPフィルム積層体のラミネート直後の外観をCPPフィルム側から目視で観察し、下記に従い、積層体外観を評価した。
積層体10mm×10mm中に気泡が10個未満:積層体外観○
積層体10mm×10mm中に気泡が10個以上:積層体外観×
(Method for evaluating laminate appearance)
The appearance immediately after lamination of the PET film-aluminum foil / adhesive layer / CPP film laminate coated by the above method was visually observed from the CPP film side, and the laminate appearance was evaluated according to the following.
Less than 10 bubbles in 10 mm × 10 mm laminate: appearance of laminate ○
10 or more bubbles in the laminate 10 mm × 10 mm: laminate appearance ×
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 本発明のイソシアネート含有樹脂Bを含有する組成物は、イソシアネートモノマーの残留が少ないため、塗工時の有害な蒸気発生が抑制されることから、接着剤、特にラミネート用接着剤として好適に利用可能である。
 また、本発明の接着剤を用いて製造される積層体は、安全性が高いことから包装用部材、特に食品包装用部材として好適に使用可能である。また、イソシアネートモノマーの残留が少ないことから、ボイル及びまたはレトルト用の包装用部材として特に好適に使用可能である。
The composition containing the isocyanate-containing resin B according to the present invention can be suitably used as an adhesive, particularly as an adhesive for lamination, since the generation of harmful vapor during coating is suppressed because the amount of residual isocyanate monomer is small. It is.
In addition, the laminate produced using the adhesive of the present invention can be suitably used as a packaging member, particularly as a food packaging member because of its high safety. In addition, since the residual amount of isocyanate monomer is small, it can be particularly suitably used as a packaging member for boiling and / or retorting.

Claims (15)

  1.  イソシアネート化合物とアルコール化合物とを反応させる工程を有するウレトジオン含有樹脂Aの製造方法であって、
     イソシアネート化合物がウレトジオン骨格を有するイソシアネート化合物を含有し、アルコール化合物がポリオール化合物を含有することを特徴とする、ウレトジオン含有樹脂Aの製造方法。
    A process for producing uretdione-containing resin A, comprising the step of reacting an isocyanate compound with an alcohol compound,
    A method for producing uretdione-containing resin A, wherein the isocyanate compound contains an isocyanate compound having a uretdione skeleton, and the alcohol compound contains a polyol compound.
  2.  イソシアネート化合物の含有するイソシアネート基とアルコール化合物のアルコール性水酸基のモル比が、1.0:0.8~1.0:2.0である、請求項1に記載のウレトジオン含有樹脂Aの製造方法。 The method for producing uretdione-containing resin A according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio of the isocyanate group contained in the isocyanate compound and the alcoholic hydroxyl group of the alcohol compound is 1.0: 0.8 to 1.0: 2.0. .
  3.  樹脂中におけるウレトジオン濃度が0.01~5.0mmol/gであることを特徴とする、ウレトジオン骨格とウレタン結合とを有するウレトジオン含有樹脂A。 A uretdione-containing resin A having a uretdione skeleton and a urethane bond, wherein the uretdione concentration in the resin is 0.01 to 5.0 mmol / g.
  4.  請求項1または2に記載の製造方法で得られるウレトジオン含有樹脂Aまたは請求項3に記載のウレトジオン含有樹脂Aの含有するウレトジオン骨格を開裂し、イソシアネート含有樹脂Bを得る工程を有する、イソシアネート含有樹脂Bの製造方法。 An isocyanate-containing resin having a step of cleaving the uretdione skeleton contained in the uretdione-containing resin A obtained by the production method according to claim 1 or 2 or the uretdione-containing resin A according to claim 3 to obtain an isocyanate-containing resin B Manufacturing method of B.
  5.  さらに触媒を添加する、請求項4に記載のイソシアネート含有樹脂Bの製造方法。 The manufacturing method of isocyanate containing resin B of Claim 4 which adds a catalyst further.
  6.  請求項4または5で得られるイソシアネート含有樹脂Bと、アルコール化合物とを含有する組成物。 A composition comprising the isocyanate-containing resin B obtained in claim 4 or 5 and an alcohol compound.
  7.  請求項4または5で得られるイソシアネート含有樹脂Bと、アルコール化合物とを反応させる工程を有する、ウレタン樹脂Pの製造方法。 A method for producing a urethane resin P, comprising the step of reacting the isocyanate-containing resin B obtained in Claim 4 or 5 with an alcohol compound.
  8.  請求項7に記載の製造方法で得られるウレタン樹脂P。 Urethane resin P obtained by the manufacturing method of Claim 7.
  9.  基材と、請求項8に記載のウレタン樹脂P層とを有することを特徴とする積層体。 A laminate comprising a base material and the urethane resin P layer according to claim 8.
  10.  ウレタン樹脂P層上にさらに上層を有する、請求項8に記載の積層体。 The laminate according to claim 8, further comprising an upper layer on the urethane resin P layer.
  11.  請求項4または5で得られるイソシアネート含有樹脂Bと、アルコール化合物とを基材上に塗布する工程と、さらにイソシアネート含有樹脂Bとアルコール化合物とを反応させる工程とを有する、積層体の製造方法。 A method for producing a laminate, comprising the steps of applying the isocyanate-containing resin B obtained in Claim 4 or 5 and an alcohol compound on a substrate, and further reacting the isocyanate-containing resin B and the alcohol compound.
  12.  請求項4または5で得られるイソシアネート含有樹脂Bを含有することを特徴とする接着剤。 An adhesive comprising the isocyanate-containing resin B obtained in claim 4 or 5.
  13.  ラミネート用である請求項12に記載の接着剤。 The adhesive according to claim 12, which is for laminating.
  14.  請求項9または10に記載の積層体を含有することを特徴とする包装用部材。 A packaging member comprising the laminate according to claim 9 or 10.
  15.  ボイルおよびまたはレトルト用である、請求項13に記載の包装用部材。 The packaging member according to claim 13, which is for boiling and / or retorting.
PCT/JP2018/030756 2017-08-25 2018-08-21 Method for producing uretdione-containing resin, uretdione-containing resin, method for producing isocyanate-containing resin, and laminate WO2019039450A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111040101A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-21 万华化学集团股份有限公司 Polyisocyanate having stable color number and containing uretdione group and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50149793A (en) * 1974-04-27 1975-12-01
JPH0532759A (en) * 1991-01-14 1993-02-09 Nippon Polyurethane Ind Co Ltd Polyisocynate curing agent, coating composition and adhesive composition using the same
JPH0797423A (en) * 1993-09-29 1995-04-11 Nippon Polyurethane Ind Co Ltd Polyisocyanate curing agent, and coating composition and adhesive composition containing same
JPH08134164A (en) * 1994-11-15 1996-05-28 Inoac Corp One-component polyurethane elastomer composition quickly curable by heating and its molding method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS50149793A (en) * 1974-04-27 1975-12-01
JPH0532759A (en) * 1991-01-14 1993-02-09 Nippon Polyurethane Ind Co Ltd Polyisocynate curing agent, coating composition and adhesive composition using the same
JPH0797423A (en) * 1993-09-29 1995-04-11 Nippon Polyurethane Ind Co Ltd Polyisocyanate curing agent, and coating composition and adhesive composition containing same
JPH08134164A (en) * 1994-11-15 1996-05-28 Inoac Corp One-component polyurethane elastomer composition quickly curable by heating and its molding method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111040101A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-21 万华化学集团股份有限公司 Polyisocyanate having stable color number and containing uretdione group and preparation method thereof

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