WO2019037625A1 - Electronic assembly and electronic device - Google Patents

Electronic assembly and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019037625A1
WO2019037625A1 PCT/CN2018/100575 CN2018100575W WO2019037625A1 WO 2019037625 A1 WO2019037625 A1 WO 2019037625A1 CN 2018100575 W CN2018100575 W CN 2018100575W WO 2019037625 A1 WO2019037625 A1 WO 2019037625A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
circuit board
support plate
display screen
main circuit
flexible circuit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/100575
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾元清
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201721065824.2U external-priority patent/CN207039680U/en
Priority claimed from CN201710731230.9A external-priority patent/CN107395812B/en
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2019037625A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019037625A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/22Illumination; Arrangements for improving the visibility of characters on dials

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic terminals, and in particular, to an electronic component and an electronic device.
  • the invention provides an electronic component and an electronic device.
  • the electronic component of the embodiment of the present invention is used for an electronic device including a display screen, a main circuit board, a support plate, a receiver, and a flash lamp.
  • the main board is placed below the display.
  • the support plate is lapped and fixed on the main circuit board.
  • the support plate and the display screen are respectively located on opposite sides of the main circuit board, and the support plate includes opposite first and second faces, and the second face faces the display screen.
  • the receiver is disposed on the second side, the receiver is partially overlapped with the display screen in a thickness direction of the display screen; the flash is disposed on the first side, and the flash and the receiver are both
  • the main circuit board is electrically connected.
  • An electronic device includes a front case, a display screen that is disposed on the front case, a main circuit board disposed in the front case, and a support plate that is fixedly attached to the main circuit board.
  • the support plate is located on a side of the main circuit board opposite to the display screen, the support plate includes opposite first and second faces, the second face faces the display screen; a second-sided receiver, the orthographic projection of the receiver on the display screen partially overlapping the display screen; and a flash disposed on the first side, the flash and the receiver are both
  • the main circuit board is electrically connected.
  • An electronic device includes: a front case including a substrate; a display screen covered on the front case; a main circuit board disposed in the front case, the main circuit board and the main The display screens are respectively located on opposite sides of the substrate; overlapping the support plates fixed on the main circuit board, the support plates are located on a side of the main circuit board opposite to the display screen; The support plate faces a receiver on one side of the display screen, and an orthographic projection of the receiver on the display screen is partially overlapped with the display screen.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a front elevational view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of a support plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a partial schematic structural view of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Main circuit board 20 First mounting hole 21, notch 22, first board body 23, second board body 24;
  • the support plate 30 the first surface 31, the second surface 32, the second mounting hole 33, the main body portion 34, the mounting portion 35, the first positioning hole 36;
  • the electronic device 200 the display area 202, the non-display area 204, the front case 210, the rear cover 220, and the cover plate 230.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship.
  • Connected, or integrally connected may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the first feature "on" the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are contacted by additional features between them. .
  • the electronic component 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a display screen 10, a main circuit board 20, a support board 30, a receiver 40, and a flash lamp 50.
  • the main circuit board 20 is disposed below the display screen 10.
  • the support plate 30 is lapped and fixed on the main circuit board 20.
  • the support plate 30 and the display screen 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main circuit board 20, and the support plate 30 includes a first surface 31 and a second surface 32 opposite to each other, and the second surface 32 faces the display screen 10.
  • the receiver 40 is disposed on the second face 32, and the receiver 40 is partially overlapped with the display screen 10 in the thickness direction of the display screen 10.
  • the flash lamp 50 is disposed on the first surface 31, and the flash lamp 50 and the receiver 40 are electrically connected to the main circuit board 20.
  • the receiver 40 and the flasher 50 are disposed to overlap each other in the thickness direction of the support plate 30.
  • the edge of the main circuit board 20 is provided with a first mounting hole 21, and the edge of the supporting plate 30 is provided with a second mounting hole 33 corresponding to the first mounting hole 21, and the supporting plate 30 is fastened and fixed to the main circuit board 20 by the fastener 110 passing through the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 33.
  • the support plate 30 includes a main body portion 34 and a mounting portion 35 extending from an edge of the main body portion 34.
  • the receiver 40 and the flasher 50 are disposed on the main body portion 34.
  • the mounting portion 35 defines a second mounting hole 33. .
  • the main circuit board 20 is formed with a notch 22 and the support 30 is located at the notch 22.
  • the main circuit board 20 includes a first board body 23 and a second board body 24 that connects the first board body 23, and the first board body 23 and the second board body 24 are defined.
  • the support plate 30 is lapped and fixed to the first plate body 23 and the second plate body 24.
  • the electronic component 100 includes a first flexible circuit board 60 between the support plate 30 and the flashlight 50, the first flexible circuit board 60 is coupled to the main circuit board 20, and the flashlight 50 is secured by the first flexible circuit board 60.
  • the first flexible circuit board 60 is coupled to the main circuit board 20, and the flashlight 50 is secured by the first flexible circuit board 60.
  • the support plate 30 On the support plate 30.
  • the receiver 40 includes a contact terminal 41, and one side of the second flexible circuit board 80 opposite the contact terminal 41 is provided with a second reinforcing plate 90, and the second reinforcing plate 90 corresponds to the contact terminal 41.
  • the support plate 30 is provided with two first positioning holes 36, and the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 are respectively provided with two second positioning holes 61, and the first positioning holes 36 and The second positioning holes 61 correspond to allow the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 to be positioned on the support plate 30.
  • the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a front case 210, a display screen 10, a main circuit board 20, a support plate 30, a receiver 40, and a flash lamp 50.
  • the display screen 10 is disposed on the front case 210, and the main circuit board 20 is disposed in the front case 210.
  • the support plate 30 is lapped and fixed on the main circuit board 20.
  • the support plate 30 and the display screen 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main circuit board 20, and the support plate 30 includes a first surface 31 and a second surface 32 opposite to each other, and the second surface 32 faces the display screen 10.
  • the receiver 40 is disposed on the second side 32, and the orthographic projection of the receiver 40 on the display screen 10 is partially overlapped with the display screen 10.
  • the flash lamp 50 is disposed on the first surface 31, and the flash lamp 50 and the receiver 40 are electrically connected to the main circuit board 20.
  • the electronic device 200 further includes a back cover 220 that is disposed on the front case 210.
  • the main circuit board 20 is located in a space formed by the rear cover 220 and the front case 210.
  • display screen 10 and main circuit board 20 are located on opposite sides of front housing 210, respectively.
  • the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a front case 210, a display screen 10, a main circuit board 20, a support plate 30, a receiver 40, and a flash lamp 50.
  • the front case 210 includes a substrate 212.
  • the display screen 10 is disposed on the front case 210.
  • the main circuit board 20 is disposed in the front case 210.
  • the main circuit board 20 and the display screen 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the substrate 212.
  • the support plate 30 is lapped and fixed on the main circuit board 20.
  • the support plate 30 and the display screen 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main circuit board 20.
  • the receiver 40 is disposed on a side of the support plate 30 facing the display screen 10, and the orthographic projection of the receiver 40 on the display screen 10 is partially overlapped with the display screen 10.
  • the electronic component 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a display screen 10, a main circuit board 20, a support board 30, a receiver 40, and a flash lamp 50.
  • the main circuit board 20 is disposed below the display screen 10.
  • the support plate 30 is lapped and fixed on the main circuit board 20.
  • the support plate 30 and the display screen 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main circuit board 20, and the support plate 30 includes a first surface 31 and a second surface 32 opposite to each other, and the second surface 32 faces the display screen 10.
  • the receiver 40 is disposed on the second face 32, and the receiver 40 is partially overlapped with the display screen 10 in the thickness direction of the display screen 10.
  • the flash lamp 50 is disposed on the first surface 31, and the flash lamp 50 and the receiver 40 are electrically connected to the main circuit board 20.
  • the electronic component 100 of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an electronic device 200, such as a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
  • the electronic device 200 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a front case 210 and an electronic component 100.
  • the display screen 10 and the main circuit board 20 are both fixed on the front case 210, and the display screen 10 and the main circuit board 20 are respectively located in the front case 210. On both sides of the back.
  • the receiver 40 and the display screen 10 are partially overlapped in the thickness direction of the display screen 10 to increase the screen ratio of the electronic device 200.
  • the support plate 30 can better fix the receiver 40 and the flash lamp 50, and can prevent the receiver 40 from interfering with other components such as the flash lamp 50.
  • the electronic device 200 can make the lower display screen 10 while satisfying the high screen ratio. Parts can work properly.
  • the display screen 10 includes an upper surface 11 and a lower surface 12.
  • the upper surface 11 faces the outer side of the electronic device 200
  • the lower surface 12 faces the inner side of the electronic device 200.
  • the main circuit board 20 is located on the corresponding side of the lower surface 12. It will be understood that the support plate 30, the receiver 40 and the flash 50 are located below the display screen 10.
  • the lap joint fixing of the support plate 30 on the main circuit board 20 means that the edge portion of the support plate 30 is overlapped and fixed with the edge of the main circuit board 20.
  • the edge portion of the support plate 30 and the edge portion of the main circuit board 20 are fixed together by welding or using a fastener. In this way, the interference between the support plate 30 and the electrical components on the main circuit board 20 can be avoided, and the overlapping area of the support plate 30 and the main circuit board 20 can be reduced, so that the volume of the support plate 30 and the main circuit board 20 is small.
  • the support plate 30 is located below the main circuit board 20 such that a large space can be formed between the support plate 30 and the display screen 10 to mount the receiver 40.
  • “lower” refers to the direction in which the display screen 10 faces the inside of the electronic device 200
  • “upper” refers to the direction in which the display screen 10 is displayed toward the outside of the electronic device 200.
  • an area corresponding to the display surface 10 of the outer surface of the electronic device 200 is the display area 202, and other areas of the outer surface of the electronic device 200 are the non-display area 204, and the screen of the electronic device 200
  • the ratio refers to the ratio of the area of the display area 202 of the electronic device 200 to the area of the non-display area 204.
  • the display screen and the receiver are juxtaposed in the longitudinal direction of the display screen. Therefore, it can be understood that the outer surface of the electronic device and the lateral area corresponding to the receiver are non-display areas, so that the screen occupation of the electronic device is relatively small.
  • the orthographic projection of the receiver 40 on the display screen 10 is partially overlapped with the display screen 10, such that the area of the display area 202 of the electronic device 200 is large, and the area of the non-display area 204 is small, thereby improving the electronic The screen ratio of the device 200.
  • the sound outlet of the receiver 40 is exposed through the outer side of the display screen 10.
  • the display panel 10 is provided with a cover plate 230.
  • the cover plate 230 is provided with a sound hole 232 corresponding to the sound outlet of the receiver 40.
  • the sound emitted by the receiver 40 can be transmitted to the outside of the electronic device 200 as shown in FIG.
  • the receiver 40 has a casing and a speaker located inside the casing, and the casing is formed with a sound outlet, and the sound emitted by the speaker can be transmitted to the outside of the casing through the sound outlet.
  • the flash lamp 50 and the receiver 40 can be electrically connected to the main circuit board 20 through a conductive component, or can be electrically connected to the main circuit board 20 by way of a wireless connection.
  • the receiver 40 can be provided with a power source and a first Bluetooth module.
  • the power source of the receiver 40 can supply power to the receiver 40.
  • a second Bluetooth module can be disposed on the main circuit board 20, and the receiver 40 can be electrically connected to the main circuit board 20 through the first Bluetooth module and the second Bluetooth module.
  • the electronic device 200 further includes a back cover 220 that is disposed on the front case 210.
  • the main circuit board 20 is located in a space formed by the rear cover 220 and the front case 210.
  • the flash lamp 50 is exposed through the rear cover 220 as shown in FIG.
  • the flash 50 can supplement the back of the electronic device 200.
  • the flash 50 can be used to illuminate the surrounding scene.
  • the flash 50 can fill the shooting process to improve the shooting quality of the electronic device 200.
  • the processor of the electronic device 200 is disposed on the main circuit board 20, and the processor is used to control the operation of the electronic device 200.
  • the receiver 40 and the flasher 50 are disposed to overlap each other in the thickness direction of the support plate 30.
  • the orthographic projections of the flash lamp 50 on the receiver 40 are all located on the receiver 40. This makes the mating structure between the receiver 40 and the flasher 50 more compact.
  • the thickness direction of the display panel 10 and the thickness direction of the support plate 30 are both the up and down directions shown in FIG.
  • both the receiver 40 and the flasher 50 are located substantially at an intermediate position in the lateral direction of the electronic device 200 (in the left-right direction of FIG. 4).
  • the edge of the main circuit board 20 is provided with a first mounting hole 21, and the edge of the supporting plate 30 is provided with a second mounting hole 33 corresponding to the first mounting hole 21, and the supporting plate 30 is fastened and fixed to the main circuit board 20 by the fastener 110 passing through the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 33.
  • the support plate 30 is connected to the main circuit board 20 through the fasteners 110, so that the support plate 30 can be easily disassembled and assembled, and is easy to maintain.
  • the receiver 40 and the flasher 50 can be first mounted on the support plate 30, and then the support plate 40 with the receiver 40 and the flash lamp 50 is fixed to the main circuit board 20 by the fastener 110, thereby completing the main circuit. Assembly of the plate 20 with the support plate 30.
  • the fastener 110 is, for example, a screw. Therefore, at least one of the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 33 is a threaded hole, so that the screw can tighten the support plate 30 and the main circuit board 20.
  • the number of the first mounting holes 21 and the number of the second mounting holes 33 are three, so that the supporting plate 30 and the main circuit board 20 are connected more stably and reliably.
  • the support plate 30 includes a main body portion 34 and a mounting portion 35 extending from an edge of the main body portion 34.
  • the receiver 40 and the flasher 50 are disposed on the main body portion 34.
  • the mounting portion 35 defines a second mounting hole 33. .
  • the support plate 30 can be mounted on the main circuit board 20 through the mounting portion 35.
  • the material of the support plate 30 is, for example, a stainless steel sheet, and the support plate 30 can be formed by a stamping process.
  • the second mounting hole 33 has a cylindrical shape, and the outer contour of the mounting portion 35 has a circular arc shape, so that the second mounting hole 33 can be more compactly fitted with the outer contour of the mounting portion 35, and the support plate 30 can be further miniaturized.
  • the main circuit board 20 is formed with a notch 22 and the support 30 is located at the notch 22.
  • the main circuit board 20 forms a relief space to mount the support plate 30, preventing the support plate 30 from interfering with other components of the electronic device 200.
  • the main circuit board 20 includes a first board body 23 and a second board body 24 that connects the first board body 23.
  • the first board body 23 and the second board body 24 define a notch 22, and the support board 30
  • the lap joint is fixed to the first plate body 23 and the second plate body 24.
  • one of the connection positions of the support plate 30 and the main circuit board 20 is located on the first plate body 23, and the other connection position is located on the second plate body 24, so that the stability of the connection of the support plate 30 can be improved.
  • the electronic component 100 includes a first flexible circuit board 60 between the support plate 30 and the flashlight 50, the first flexible circuit board 60 is coupled to the main circuit board 20, and the flashlight 50 is secured by the first flexible circuit board 60.
  • the first flexible circuit board 60 is coupled to the main circuit board 20, and the flashlight 50 is secured by the first flexible circuit board 60.
  • the support plate 30 On the support plate 30.
  • the flash lamp 50 can be coupled to the main circuit board 20 through the first flexible circuit board 60.
  • the circuitry on the main circuit board 20 can power the flash 50 through the first flexible circuit board 60 and also control the mode of operation of the flash 50.
  • the main circuit board 20 controls the flash 50 to be in a normally bright operating mode by the first flexible circuit board 60.
  • the main circuit board 20 can control the flash 50 to intermittently emit light through the first flexible circuit board 60.
  • one side of the first flexible circuit board 60 opposite the flash lamp 50 is provided with a first reinforcing plate 70.
  • the first reinforcing plate 70 can increase the rigidity of the first flexible circuit board 60, so that the flash lamp 50 and the first flexible circuit board 60 can be firmly connected, so that the connection reliability of the flash lamp 50 and the first flexible circuit board 60 can be improved.
  • the electronic component 100 includes a second flexible circuit board 80 between the support plate 30 and the receiver 40, and the second flexible circuit board 80 connects the first flexible circuit board 60 and passes through the first flexible circuit board 60.
  • the main circuit board 20 is electrically connected, and the receiver 40 is fixed to the support board 30 through the second flexible circuit board 80.
  • the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 can be connected to the main circuit board 20 through a single connection port, which can improve the utilization of the first flexible circuit board 60 and make the structure of the electronic component 100 simple.
  • the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 are integrated, and the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 are sandwiched between the support plates 30.
  • the support plate 30 is provided with two first positioning holes 36, and the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 are respectively provided with two second positioning holes 61, a first positioning hole 36 and a second positioning hole.
  • 61 corresponds to the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 being positionable on the support plate 30.
  • the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 may be firstly mounted on the support plate 30 through the first positioning hole 36 and the second positioning hole 61, and then The flash lamp 50 and the receiver 40 are respectively fixed on the support plate 30 through the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 to form a support plate module, and then the support plate module is overlapped and fixed on the main circuit through the support plate 30.
  • the display screen 10 is finally overlaid over the main circuit board 20, thereby obtaining the electronic component 100.
  • the flash 50 and the receiver 40 may be respectively disposed on the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80, and then the flash 50 and the receiver 40, respectively.
  • the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 are disposed on the support plate 30 through the first positioning hole 36 and the second positioning hole 61 to form a support plate module, and then the support plate module is passed through the support plate.
  • the lap is fixed on the main circuit board 20, and finally the display screen 10 is overlaid on the main circuit board 20, thereby obtaining the electronic component 100.
  • the receiver 40 includes a contact terminal 41, and one side of the second flexible circuit board 80 opposite the contact terminal 41 is provided with a second reinforcing plate 90, and the second reinforcing plate 90 corresponds to the contact terminal 41.
  • the receiver 40 can be coupled to the second flexible circuit board 80 through the contact terminal 41.
  • the receiver 40 is connected to the second flexible circuit board 80 by means of SMT (Surface Mount Technology).
  • the second reinforcing plate 90 can increase the rigidity of the second flexible circuit board 80, so that the receiver 40 and the second flexible circuit board 80 can be firmly connected, so that the connection reliability of the receiver 40 and the second flexible circuit board 80 can be improved.
  • the first flexible circuit board 60 is disposed away from the flash 50 at one end thereof with a connector 51 that is coupled to the main circuit board 20 via a connector 51.
  • the first flexible circuit board 60 can be quickly connected to the main circuit board 20 through the connector 51, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the electronic component 100.

Abstract

Disclosed are an electronic assembly (100) and an electronic device (200), the electronic assembly (100) being used in the electronic device (200). The electronic assembly (100) comprises: a display screen (10); a main circuit board (20), arranged beneath the display screen (10); a support plate (30), connected and fixed to the main circuit board (20), the support plate (30) and the display screen (10) being respectively located on two opposing sides of the main circuit board (20), the support plate (30) comprising a first surface (31) and a second surface (32) which are opposingly arranged, the second surface (32) facing towards the display screen (10); a voice receiver (40), arranged on the second surface (32), the voice receiver (40) partially overlapping with the display screen (10) on the thickness direction of the display screen (10); a flash lamp (50), arranged on the first surface (31), the flash lamp (50) and the voice receiver (40) being electrically connected to the main circuit board (20).

Description

电子组件及电子装置Electronic components and electronic devices
优先权信息Priority information
本申请请求2017年08月23日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201710731230.9、201721065824.2的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。The present application claims priority to and the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子终端领域,尤其涉及一种电子组件及电子装置。The present invention relates to the field of electronic terminals, and in particular, to an electronic component and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着用户对手机等具有屏幕显示功能的电子装置的需求提高,大屏占比的电子装置受到了用户的青睐。电子装置的一些零部件可以安装于显示屏下方以提高电子装置的屏占比,因此,如何配置显示屏下方的零部件成为关注的焦点。As users' demand for electronic devices such as mobile phones with screen display functions has increased, electronic devices with large screens have been favored by users. Some components of the electronic device can be installed under the display screen to increase the screen ratio of the electronic device. Therefore, how to configure the components under the display screen becomes the focus of attention.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种电子组件及电子装置。The invention provides an electronic component and an electronic device.
本发明实施方式的电子组件用于电子装置,电子组件包括显示屏、主电路板、支板、受话器和闪光灯。主电路板设置于显示屏的下方。支板搭接固定在所述主电路板上。所述支板与所述显示屏分别位于所述主电路板相背的两侧,所述支板包括相背的第一面及第二面,所述第二面朝向所述显示屏。受话器设置在第二面,在所述显示屏的厚度方向上,所述受话器与所述显示屏部分地重叠设置;闪光灯设置在所述第一面,所述闪光灯和所述受话器均与所述主电路板电性连接。The electronic component of the embodiment of the present invention is used for an electronic device including a display screen, a main circuit board, a support plate, a receiver, and a flash lamp. The main board is placed below the display. The support plate is lapped and fixed on the main circuit board. The support plate and the display screen are respectively located on opposite sides of the main circuit board, and the support plate includes opposite first and second faces, and the second face faces the display screen. The receiver is disposed on the second side, the receiver is partially overlapped with the display screen in a thickness direction of the display screen; the flash is disposed on the first side, and the flash and the receiver are both The main circuit board is electrically connected.
本发明实施方式的电子装置包括前壳;盖设在所述前壳上的显示屏;设置在所述前壳内的主电路板;搭接固定在所述主电路板上的支板,所述支板位于所述主电路板与所述显示屏相背的一侧,所述支板包括相背的第一面及第二面, 所述第二面朝向所述显示屏;设置在所述第二面的受话器,所述受话器在所述显示屏上的正投影与所述显示屏部分重叠设置;和设置在所述第一面的闪光灯,所述闪光灯和所述受话器均与所述主电路板电性连接。An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a front case, a display screen that is disposed on the front case, a main circuit board disposed in the front case, and a support plate that is fixedly attached to the main circuit board. The support plate is located on a side of the main circuit board opposite to the display screen, the support plate includes opposite first and second faces, the second face faces the display screen; a second-sided receiver, the orthographic projection of the receiver on the display screen partially overlapping the display screen; and a flash disposed on the first side, the flash and the receiver are both The main circuit board is electrically connected.
本发明实施方式电子装置包括:前壳,所述前壳包括基板;盖设在所述前壳上的显示屏;设置在所述前壳内的主电路板,所述主电路板与所述显示屏分别位于所述基板相背的两侧;搭接固定在所述主电路板上的支板,所述支板位于所述主电路板与所述显示屏相背的一侧;设置在所述支板朝向所述显示屏的一面的受话器,所述受话器在所述显示屏上的正投影与所述显示屏部分重叠设置。An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a front case including a substrate; a display screen covered on the front case; a main circuit board disposed in the front case, the main circuit board and the main The display screens are respectively located on opposite sides of the substrate; overlapping the support plates fixed on the main circuit board, the support plates are located on a side of the main circuit board opposite to the display screen; The support plate faces a receiver on one side of the display screen, and an orthographic projection of the receiver on the display screen is partially overlapped with the display screen.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1是本发明实施方式的电子组件的立体示意图;1 is a perspective view of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施方式的电子组件的分解示意图;2 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施方式的电子组件的剖面示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施方式的电子装置的正面示意图;4 is a front elevational view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施方式的电子装置的背面示意图;5 is a schematic rear view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施方式的电子组件的平面示意图;6 is a schematic plan view of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施方式的支板的立体示意图;Figure 7 is a perspective view of a support plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施方式的电子组件的部分结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a partial schematic structural view of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明:The main component symbol description:
电子组件100、紧固件110; Electronic component 100, fastener 110;
显示屏10、上表面11、下表面12; Display screen 10, upper surface 11, lower surface 12;
主电路板20、第一安装孔21、缺角22、第一板体23、第二板体24; Main circuit board 20, first mounting hole 21, notch 22, first board body 23, second board body 24;
支板30、第一面31、第二面32、第二安装孔33、主体部34、安装部35、第一定位孔36;The support plate 30, the first surface 31, the second surface 32, the second mounting hole 33, the main body portion 34, the mounting portion 35, the first positioning hole 36;
受话器40、接触端子41; Receiver 40, contact terminal 41;
闪光灯50;Flash 50;
连接器51; Connector 51;
第一柔性电路板60、第二定位孔61;a first flexible circuit board 60, a second positioning hole 61;
第一补强板70;First reinforcing plate 70;
第二柔性电路板80;a second flexible circuit board 80;
第二补强板90;Second reinforcing plate 90;
电子装置200、显示区202、非显示区204、前壳210、后盖220、盖板230。The electronic device 200, the display area 202, the non-display area 204, the front case 210, the rear cover 220, and the cover plate 230.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
在本发明中,第一特征在第二特征之“上”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特 征接触。In the present invention, the first feature "on" the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are contacted by additional features between them. .
请一并参阅图1-图3,本发明实施方式的电子组件100包括显示屏10、主电路板20、支板30、受话器40和闪光灯50。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 together, the electronic component 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a display screen 10, a main circuit board 20, a support board 30, a receiver 40, and a flash lamp 50.
主电路板20设置于显示屏10的下方。支板30搭接固定在主电路板20上。支板30与显示屏10分别位于主电路板20相背的两侧,支板30包括相背的第一面31及第二面32,第二面32朝向显示屏10。受话器40设置在第二面32,在显示屏10的厚度方向上,受话器40与显示屏10部分地重叠设置。闪光灯50设置在第一面31,闪光灯50和受话器40均与主电路板20电性连接。The main circuit board 20 is disposed below the display screen 10. The support plate 30 is lapped and fixed on the main circuit board 20. The support plate 30 and the display screen 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main circuit board 20, and the support plate 30 includes a first surface 31 and a second surface 32 opposite to each other, and the second surface 32 faces the display screen 10. The receiver 40 is disposed on the second face 32, and the receiver 40 is partially overlapped with the display screen 10 in the thickness direction of the display screen 10. The flash lamp 50 is disposed on the first surface 31, and the flash lamp 50 and the receiver 40 are electrically connected to the main circuit board 20.
在某些实施方式中,受话器40与闪光灯50在支板30的厚度方向上重叠设置。In some embodiments, the receiver 40 and the flasher 50 are disposed to overlap each other in the thickness direction of the support plate 30.
请再次参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,主电路板20的边缘开设有第一安装孔21,支板30的边缘开设有与第一安装孔21对应的第二安装孔33,支板30通过紧固件110穿设第一安装孔21及第二安装孔33而搭接固定在主电路板20上。Referring to FIG. 2 again, in some embodiments, the edge of the main circuit board 20 is provided with a first mounting hole 21, and the edge of the supporting plate 30 is provided with a second mounting hole 33 corresponding to the first mounting hole 21, and the supporting plate 30 is fastened and fixed to the main circuit board 20 by the fastener 110 passing through the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 33.
在某些实施方式中,支板30包括主体部34和自主体部34的边缘延伸的安装部35,受话器40及闪光灯50均设置于主体部34上,安装部35开设有第二安装孔33。In some embodiments, the support plate 30 includes a main body portion 34 and a mounting portion 35 extending from an edge of the main body portion 34. The receiver 40 and the flasher 50 are disposed on the main body portion 34. The mounting portion 35 defines a second mounting hole 33. .
在某些实施方式中,主电路板20形成有缺角22,支板30位于缺角22处。In some embodiments, the main circuit board 20 is formed with a notch 22 and the support 30 is located at the notch 22.
在某些实施方式中,在某些实施方式中,主电路板20包括第一板体23及连接第一板体23的第二板体24,第一板体23与第二板体24限定出缺角22,支板30搭接固定在第一板体23及第二板体24上。In some embodiments, in some embodiments, the main circuit board 20 includes a first board body 23 and a second board body 24 that connects the first board body 23, and the first board body 23 and the second board body 24 are defined. At the exit corner 22, the support plate 30 is lapped and fixed to the first plate body 23 and the second plate body 24.
在某些实施方式中,电子组件100包括位于支板30与闪光灯50之间的第一柔性电路板60,第一柔性电路板60连接主电路板20,闪光灯50通过第一柔性电路板60固定在支板30上。In some embodiments, the electronic component 100 includes a first flexible circuit board 60 between the support plate 30 and the flashlight 50, the first flexible circuit board 60 is coupled to the main circuit board 20, and the flashlight 50 is secured by the first flexible circuit board 60. On the support plate 30.
在某些实施方式中,受话器40包括接触端子41,与接触端子41相背的第 二柔性电路板80的一面设置有第二补强板90,第二补强板90与接触端子41对应。In some embodiments, the receiver 40 includes a contact terminal 41, and one side of the second flexible circuit board 80 opposite the contact terminal 41 is provided with a second reinforcing plate 90, and the second reinforcing plate 90 corresponds to the contact terminal 41.
在某些实施方式中,支板30开设有两个第一定位孔36,第一柔性电路板60与第二柔性电路板80分别开设有两个第二定位孔61,第一定位孔36与第二定位孔61对应,以使第一柔性电路板60及第二柔性电路板80可以定位在支板30上。In some embodiments, the support plate 30 is provided with two first positioning holes 36, and the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 are respectively provided with two second positioning holes 61, and the first positioning holes 36 and The second positioning holes 61 correspond to allow the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 to be positioned on the support plate 30.
本发明实施方式的电子装置100包括前壳210、显示屏10、主电路板20、支板30、受话器40和闪光灯50。The electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a front case 210, a display screen 10, a main circuit board 20, a support plate 30, a receiver 40, and a flash lamp 50.
显示屏10盖设在前壳210上,主电路板20设置于前壳210内。支板30搭接固定在主电路板20上。支板30与显示屏10分别位于主电路板20相背的两侧,支板30包括相背的第一面31及第二面32,第二面32朝向显示屏10。受话器40设置在第二面32,受话器40在显示屏10上的正投影与显示屏10部分重叠设置。闪光灯50设置在第一面31,闪光灯50和受话器40均与主电路板20电性连接。The display screen 10 is disposed on the front case 210, and the main circuit board 20 is disposed in the front case 210. The support plate 30 is lapped and fixed on the main circuit board 20. The support plate 30 and the display screen 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main circuit board 20, and the support plate 30 includes a first surface 31 and a second surface 32 opposite to each other, and the second surface 32 faces the display screen 10. The receiver 40 is disposed on the second side 32, and the orthographic projection of the receiver 40 on the display screen 10 is partially overlapped with the display screen 10. The flash lamp 50 is disposed on the first surface 31, and the flash lamp 50 and the receiver 40 are electrically connected to the main circuit board 20.
在某些实施方式中,电子装置200还包括后盖220,后盖220罩设在前壳210上。主电路板20位于后盖220与前壳210形成的空间之中。In some embodiments, the electronic device 200 further includes a back cover 220 that is disposed on the front case 210. The main circuit board 20 is located in a space formed by the rear cover 220 and the front case 210.
在某些实施方式中,显示屏10和主电路板20分别位于前壳210相背的两侧。In some embodiments, display screen 10 and main circuit board 20 are located on opposite sides of front housing 210, respectively.
本发明实施方式的电子装置100包括前壳210、显示屏10、主电路板20、支板30、受话器40和闪光灯50。The electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a front case 210, a display screen 10, a main circuit board 20, a support plate 30, a receiver 40, and a flash lamp 50.
前壳210包括基板212,显示屏10盖设在前壳210上,主电路板20设置于前壳210内,主电路板20与显示屏10分别位于基板212相背的两侧。支板30搭接固定在主电路板20上。支板30与显示屏10分别位于主电路板20相背的两侧。受话器40设置在支板30朝向显示屏10的一面,受话器40在显示屏10上的正投影与显示屏10部分重叠设置。The front case 210 includes a substrate 212. The display screen 10 is disposed on the front case 210. The main circuit board 20 is disposed in the front case 210. The main circuit board 20 and the display screen 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the substrate 212. The support plate 30 is lapped and fixed on the main circuit board 20. The support plate 30 and the display screen 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main circuit board 20. The receiver 40 is disposed on a side of the support plate 30 facing the display screen 10, and the orthographic projection of the receiver 40 on the display screen 10 is partially overlapped with the display screen 10.
具体地,请一并参阅图1-图3,本发明实施方式的电子组件100包括显示屏10、主电路板20、支板30、受话器40和闪光灯50。Specifically, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the electronic component 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a display screen 10, a main circuit board 20, a support board 30, a receiver 40, and a flash lamp 50.
主电路板20设置于显示屏10的下方。支板30搭接固定在主电路板20上。支板30与显示屏10分别位于主电路板20相背的两侧,支板30包括相背的第一面31及第二面32,第二面32朝向显示屏10。受话器40设置在第二面32,在显示屏10的厚度方向上,受话器40与显示屏10部分地重叠设置。闪光灯50设置在第一面31,闪光灯50和受话器40均与主电路板20电性连接。The main circuit board 20 is disposed below the display screen 10. The support plate 30 is lapped and fixed on the main circuit board 20. The support plate 30 and the display screen 10 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main circuit board 20, and the support plate 30 includes a first surface 31 and a second surface 32 opposite to each other, and the second surface 32 faces the display screen 10. The receiver 40 is disposed on the second face 32, and the receiver 40 is partially overlapped with the display screen 10 in the thickness direction of the display screen 10. The flash lamp 50 is disposed on the first surface 31, and the flash lamp 50 and the receiver 40 are electrically connected to the main circuit board 20.
请结合图4及图5,本发明实施方式的电子组件100可应用于电子装置200,电子装置200例如为手机或平板电脑等移动终端。具体地,本发明实施方式的电子装置200包括前壳210和电子组件100,显示屏10及主电路板20均固定在前壳210上,显示屏10和主电路板20分别位于前壳210相背的两侧。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the electronic component 100 of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an electronic device 200, such as a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer. Specifically, the electronic device 200 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a front case 210 and an electronic component 100. The display screen 10 and the main circuit board 20 are both fixed on the front case 210, and the display screen 10 and the main circuit board 20 are respectively located in the front case 210. On both sides of the back.
本发明实施方式的电子组件100及电子装置200中,受话器40与显示屏10在显示屏10的厚度方向上部分地重叠设置以提高电子装置200的屏占比。另外,支板30可以较好地固定受话器40及闪光灯50,并且可以避免受话器40与闪光灯50等其他零部件发生干涉,电子装置200在满足高屏占比的同时,可以使得显示屏10下方的零部件可以正常工作。In the electronic component 100 and the electronic device 200 of the embodiment of the present invention, the receiver 40 and the display screen 10 are partially overlapped in the thickness direction of the display screen 10 to increase the screen ratio of the electronic device 200. In addition, the support plate 30 can better fix the receiver 40 and the flash lamp 50, and can prevent the receiver 40 from interfering with other components such as the flash lamp 50. The electronic device 200 can make the lower display screen 10 while satisfying the high screen ratio. Parts can work properly.
具体地,显示屏10包括上表面11和下表面12。上表面11朝向电子装置200的外侧,下表面12朝向电子装置200的内侧。主电路板20位于下表面12对应的一侧。可以理解,支板30、受话器40和闪光灯50均位于显示屏10的下方。Specifically, the display screen 10 includes an upper surface 11 and a lower surface 12. The upper surface 11 faces the outer side of the electronic device 200, and the lower surface 12 faces the inner side of the electronic device 200. The main circuit board 20 is located on the corresponding side of the lower surface 12. It will be understood that the support plate 30, the receiver 40 and the flash 50 are located below the display screen 10.
支板30搭接固定在主电路板20上指的是,支板30的边缘部分与主电路板20的边缘重叠固定在一起。例如,支板30的边缘部分与主电路板20的边缘部分通过焊接方式或使用紧固件固定在一起。这样一来可以避免支板30与主电路板20上的电器元件干涉,二来可以减少支板30与主电路板20的重叠面积,使得支板30与主电路板20的体积较小。The lap joint fixing of the support plate 30 on the main circuit board 20 means that the edge portion of the support plate 30 is overlapped and fixed with the edge of the main circuit board 20. For example, the edge portion of the support plate 30 and the edge portion of the main circuit board 20 are fixed together by welding or using a fastener. In this way, the interference between the support plate 30 and the electrical components on the main circuit board 20 can be avoided, and the overlapping area of the support plate 30 and the main circuit board 20 can be reduced, so that the volume of the support plate 30 and the main circuit board 20 is small.
支板30位于主电路板20的下方,这样使得支板30与显示屏10之间可以形成较大的空间以安装受话器40。本申请中,“下方”指的是显示屏10朝向电子装置200的内部的方向,“上方”为显示屏10朝向电子装置200外侧而显示内容的方向。The support plate 30 is located below the main circuit board 20 such that a large space can be formed between the support plate 30 and the display screen 10 to mount the receiver 40. In the present application, "lower" refers to the direction in which the display screen 10 faces the inside of the electronic device 200, and "upper" refers to the direction in which the display screen 10 is displayed toward the outside of the electronic device 200.
如图4所示,在电子装置200中,电子装置200的外表面与显示屏10对应的区域为显示区202,电子装置200的外表面的其他区域为非显示区204,电子装置200的屏占比指的是,电子装置200的显示区202的面积与非显示区204的面积的比值。As shown in FIG. 4, in the electronic device 200, an area corresponding to the display surface 10 of the outer surface of the electronic device 200 is the display area 202, and other areas of the outer surface of the electronic device 200 are the non-display area 204, and the screen of the electronic device 200 The ratio refers to the ratio of the area of the display area 202 of the electronic device 200 to the area of the non-display area 204.
在相关技术中,显示屏与受话器在显示屏的纵向上并列设置,因此,可以理解,电子装置的外表面与受话器对应的横向区域为非显示区,这样使得电子装置的屏占比较小。In the related art, the display screen and the receiver are juxtaposed in the longitudinal direction of the display screen. Therefore, it can be understood that the outer surface of the electronic device and the lateral area corresponding to the receiver are non-display areas, so that the screen occupation of the electronic device is relatively small.
本实施方式中,受话器40在显示屏10上的正投影与显示屏10部分重叠设置,这样使得电子装置200的显示区202的面积较大,非显示区204的面积较小,从而可以提高电子装置200的屏占比。In this embodiment, the orthographic projection of the receiver 40 on the display screen 10 is partially overlapped with the display screen 10, such that the area of the display area 202 of the electronic device 200 is large, and the area of the non-display area 204 is small, thereby improving the electronic The screen ratio of the device 200.
需要说明的是,受话器40的出声口通过显示屏10的外侧露出,显示屏10的上方设置有盖板230,盖板230开设有与受话器40的出声口对应的出音孔232,以使受话器40发出的声音可以传到电子装置200的外部,如图3所示。可以理解,受话器40具有外壳和位于外壳内的扬声器,外壳形成有出声口,扬声器发出的声音可以通过出声口传到外壳外。It should be noted that the sound outlet of the receiver 40 is exposed through the outer side of the display screen 10. The display panel 10 is provided with a cover plate 230. The cover plate 230 is provided with a sound hole 232 corresponding to the sound outlet of the receiver 40. The sound emitted by the receiver 40 can be transmitted to the outside of the electronic device 200 as shown in FIG. It can be understood that the receiver 40 has a casing and a speaker located inside the casing, and the casing is formed with a sound outlet, and the sound emitted by the speaker can be transmitted to the outside of the casing through the sound outlet.
闪光灯50与和受话器40均可通过导电元件与主电路板20电性连接,也可以通过无线的方式与主电路板20电性连接,例如,受话器40中可以设置有电源及第一蓝牙模块,受话器40的电源可以为受话器40供电。主电路板20上可以设置有第二蓝牙模块,受话器40可以通过第一蓝牙模块与第二蓝牙模块连接,而实现与主电路板20电性连接。The flash lamp 50 and the receiver 40 can be electrically connected to the main circuit board 20 through a conductive component, or can be electrically connected to the main circuit board 20 by way of a wireless connection. For example, the receiver 40 can be provided with a power source and a first Bluetooth module. The power source of the receiver 40 can supply power to the receiver 40. A second Bluetooth module can be disposed on the main circuit board 20, and the receiver 40 can be electrically connected to the main circuit board 20 through the first Bluetooth module and the second Bluetooth module.
电子装置200还包括后盖220,后盖220罩设在前壳210上。主电路板20 位于后盖220与前壳210形成的空间之中。闪光灯50通过后盖220露出,如图5所示。闪光灯50可以为电子装置200背部补充光线,例如,用户在夜间活动时,可以使用闪光灯50照亮周围的场景。又如,用户使用电子装置200的摄像头拍摄时,闪光灯50可以为拍摄过程补光以提高电子装置200的拍摄质量。The electronic device 200 further includes a back cover 220 that is disposed on the front case 210. The main circuit board 20 is located in a space formed by the rear cover 220 and the front case 210. The flash lamp 50 is exposed through the rear cover 220 as shown in FIG. The flash 50 can supplement the back of the electronic device 200. For example, when the user is active at night, the flash 50 can be used to illuminate the surrounding scene. For another example, when the user takes a picture with the camera of the electronic device 200, the flash 50 can fill the shooting process to improve the shooting quality of the electronic device 200.
可以理解,电子装置200的处理器设置在主电路板20上,处理器用于控制电子装置200运行。It can be understood that the processor of the electronic device 200 is disposed on the main circuit board 20, and the processor is used to control the operation of the electronic device 200.
在某些实施方式中,受话器40与闪光灯50在支板30的厚度方向上重叠设置。或者说,闪光灯50在受话器40上的正投影全部位于受话器40上。这样使得受话器40与闪光灯50之间的配合结构更加紧凑。In some embodiments, the receiver 40 and the flasher 50 are disposed to overlap each other in the thickness direction of the support plate 30. In other words, the orthographic projections of the flash lamp 50 on the receiver 40 are all located on the receiver 40. This makes the mating structure between the receiver 40 and the flasher 50 more compact.
如图3的方位所示,显示屏10的厚度方向和支板30的厚度方向均为图3中所示的上下方向。本实施方式中,受话器40和闪光灯50均大致位于电子装置200横向(如图4的左右方向)的中间位置。As shown in the orientation of FIG. 3, the thickness direction of the display panel 10 and the thickness direction of the support plate 30 are both the up and down directions shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, both the receiver 40 and the flasher 50 are located substantially at an intermediate position in the lateral direction of the electronic device 200 (in the left-right direction of FIG. 4).
请再次参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,主电路板20的边缘开设有第一安装孔21,支板30的边缘开设有与第一安装孔21对应的第二安装孔33,支板30通过紧固件110穿设第一安装孔21及第二安装孔33而搭接固定在主电路板20上。Referring to FIG. 2 again, in some embodiments, the edge of the main circuit board 20 is provided with a first mounting hole 21, and the edge of the supporting plate 30 is provided with a second mounting hole 33 corresponding to the first mounting hole 21, and the supporting plate 30 is fastened and fixed to the main circuit board 20 by the fastener 110 passing through the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 33.
如此,支板30通过紧固件110与主电路板20连接,使得支板30拆装方便,容易维护。In this way, the support plate 30 is connected to the main circuit board 20 through the fasteners 110, so that the support plate 30 can be easily disassembled and assembled, and is easy to maintain.
在一个例子中,可以先将受话器40及闪光灯50均安装于支板30上,之后将带受话器40及闪光灯50的支板30通过紧固件110固定在主电路板20上,从而完成主电路板20与支板30的装配。紧固件110例如为螺钉,因此,在第一安装孔21及第二安装孔33之中,至少一个安装孔为螺纹孔,从而使得螺钉可以拧紧支板30及主电路板20。In one example, the receiver 40 and the flasher 50 can be first mounted on the support plate 30, and then the support plate 40 with the receiver 40 and the flash lamp 50 is fixed to the main circuit board 20 by the fastener 110, thereby completing the main circuit. Assembly of the plate 20 with the support plate 30. The fastener 110 is, for example, a screw. Therefore, at least one of the first mounting hole 21 and the second mounting hole 33 is a threaded hole, so that the screw can tighten the support plate 30 and the main circuit board 20.
本实施方式中,第一安装孔21的数量及第二安装孔33的数量均为三个,从而使得支板30与主电路板20连接得更加稳定可靠。In the embodiment, the number of the first mounting holes 21 and the number of the second mounting holes 33 are three, so that the supporting plate 30 and the main circuit board 20 are connected more stably and reliably.
在某些实施方式中,支板30包括主体部34和自主体部34的边缘延伸的安装部35,受话器40及闪光灯50均设置于主体部34上,安装部35开设有第二安装孔33。In some embodiments, the support plate 30 includes a main body portion 34 and a mounting portion 35 extending from an edge of the main body portion 34. The receiver 40 and the flasher 50 are disposed on the main body portion 34. The mounting portion 35 defines a second mounting hole 33. .
如此,支板30可以通过安装部35安装在主电路板20上。支板30的材料例如为不锈钢片材,支板30可以通过冲压的工艺成型。第二安装孔33呈圆柱形,安装部35的外轮廓呈圆弧形,这样可以使得第二安装孔33与安装部35的外轮廓配合得更加紧凑,支板30更加小型化。As such, the support plate 30 can be mounted on the main circuit board 20 through the mounting portion 35. The material of the support plate 30 is, for example, a stainless steel sheet, and the support plate 30 can be formed by a stamping process. The second mounting hole 33 has a cylindrical shape, and the outer contour of the mounting portion 35 has a circular arc shape, so that the second mounting hole 33 can be more compactly fitted with the outer contour of the mounting portion 35, and the support plate 30 can be further miniaturized.
在某些实施方式中,主电路板20形成有缺角22,支板30位于缺角22处。In some embodiments, the main circuit board 20 is formed with a notch 22 and the support 30 is located at the notch 22.
如此,主电路板20形成避让空间以安装支板30,避免支板30与电子装置200的其他元器件干涉。As such, the main circuit board 20 forms a relief space to mount the support plate 30, preventing the support plate 30 from interfering with other components of the electronic device 200.
在某些实施方式中,主电路板20包括第一板体23及连接第一板体23的第二板体24,第一板体23与第二板体24限定出缺角22,支板30搭接固定在第一板体23及第二板体24上。或者说,支板30与主电路板20的其中一个连接位置位于第一板体23上,另一个连接位置位于第二板体24上,这样可以提高支板30连接的稳定性。In some embodiments, the main circuit board 20 includes a first board body 23 and a second board body 24 that connects the first board body 23. The first board body 23 and the second board body 24 define a notch 22, and the support board 30 The lap joint is fixed to the first plate body 23 and the second plate body 24. In other words, one of the connection positions of the support plate 30 and the main circuit board 20 is located on the first plate body 23, and the other connection position is located on the second plate body 24, so that the stability of the connection of the support plate 30 can be improved.
在某些实施方式中,电子组件100包括位于支板30与闪光灯50之间的第一柔性电路板60,第一柔性电路板60连接主电路板20,闪光灯50通过第一柔性电路板60固定在支板30上。In some embodiments, the electronic component 100 includes a first flexible circuit board 60 between the support plate 30 and the flashlight 50, the first flexible circuit board 60 is coupled to the main circuit board 20, and the flashlight 50 is secured by the first flexible circuit board 60. On the support plate 30.
如此,闪光灯50可以通过第一柔性电路板60与主电路板20连接。主电路板20上的电路可以通过第一柔性电路板60为闪光灯50供电,还可以控制闪光灯50的工作模式。例如,主电路板20通过第一柔性电路板60控制闪光灯50处于常亮的工作模式,又如,主电路板20可通过第一柔性电路板60控制闪光灯50间断地发光。As such, the flash lamp 50 can be coupled to the main circuit board 20 through the first flexible circuit board 60. The circuitry on the main circuit board 20 can power the flash 50 through the first flexible circuit board 60 and also control the mode of operation of the flash 50. For example, the main circuit board 20 controls the flash 50 to be in a normally bright operating mode by the first flexible circuit board 60. For example, the main circuit board 20 can control the flash 50 to intermittently emit light through the first flexible circuit board 60.
在某些实施方式中,与闪光灯50相背的第一柔性电路板60的一面设置有第一补强板70。如此,第一补强板70可以增加第一柔性电路板60的刚度,使 得闪光灯50与第一柔性电路板60可以连接牢固,从而可以提高闪光灯50与第一柔性电路板60连接可靠性。In some embodiments, one side of the first flexible circuit board 60 opposite the flash lamp 50 is provided with a first reinforcing plate 70. Thus, the first reinforcing plate 70 can increase the rigidity of the first flexible circuit board 60, so that the flash lamp 50 and the first flexible circuit board 60 can be firmly connected, so that the connection reliability of the flash lamp 50 and the first flexible circuit board 60 can be improved.
在某些实施方式中,电子组件100包括位于支板30与受话器40之间的第二柔性电路板80,第二柔性电路板80连接第一柔性电路板60,并通过第一柔性电路板60电性连接主电路板20,受话器40通过第二柔性电路板80固定在支板30上。In some embodiments, the electronic component 100 includes a second flexible circuit board 80 between the support plate 30 and the receiver 40, and the second flexible circuit board 80 connects the first flexible circuit board 60 and passes through the first flexible circuit board 60. The main circuit board 20 is electrically connected, and the receiver 40 is fixed to the support board 30 through the second flexible circuit board 80.
如此,第一柔性电路板60与第二柔性电路板80可以通过单个连接端口与主电路板20连接,可以提高第一柔性电路板60的利用率,并使电子组件100的结构简单。本实施方式中,第一柔性电路板60与第二柔性电路板80为一体结构,第一柔性电路板60与第二柔性电路板80夹设支板30。As such, the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 can be connected to the main circuit board 20 through a single connection port, which can improve the utilization of the first flexible circuit board 60 and make the structure of the electronic component 100 simple. In the embodiment, the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 are integrated, and the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 are sandwiched between the support plates 30.
具体地,支板30开设有两个第一定位孔36,第一柔性电路板60与第二柔性电路板80分别开设有两个第二定位孔61,第一定位孔36与第二定位孔61对应,以使第一柔性电路板60及第二柔性电路板80可以定位在支板30上。Specifically, the support plate 30 is provided with two first positioning holes 36, and the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 are respectively provided with two second positioning holes 61, a first positioning hole 36 and a second positioning hole. 61 corresponds to the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 being positionable on the support plate 30.
在一个例子中,在组装电子组件100时,可先将第一柔性电路板60及第二柔性电路板80通过第一定位孔36与第二定位孔61定位安装在支板30上,然后将闪光灯50和受话器40分别通过第一柔性电路板60及第二柔性电路板80固定在支板30上以形成一个支板模组,之后将支板模组通过支板30搭接固定在主电路板20上,最后将显示屏10覆盖在主电路板20上方,从而得到电子组件100。In one example, when assembling the electronic component 100, the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 may be firstly mounted on the support plate 30 through the first positioning hole 36 and the second positioning hole 61, and then The flash lamp 50 and the receiver 40 are respectively fixed on the support plate 30 through the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 to form a support plate module, and then the support plate module is overlapped and fixed on the main circuit through the support plate 30. On the board 20, the display screen 10 is finally overlaid over the main circuit board 20, thereby obtaining the electronic component 100.
在另一个例子中,在组装电子组件100时,可先将闪光灯50和受话器40分别设置在第一柔性电路板60及第二柔性电路板80上,然后将分别带有闪光灯50和受话器40的第一柔性电路板60及第二柔性电路板80,通过第一定位孔36和第二定位孔61定位设置在支板30上以形成一个支板模组,之后将支板模组通过支板30搭接固定在主电路板20上,最后将显示屏10覆盖在主电路板20上方,从而得到电子组件100。In another example, when assembling the electronic component 100, the flash 50 and the receiver 40 may be respectively disposed on the first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80, and then the flash 50 and the receiver 40, respectively. The first flexible circuit board 60 and the second flexible circuit board 80 are disposed on the support plate 30 through the first positioning hole 36 and the second positioning hole 61 to form a support plate module, and then the support plate module is passed through the support plate. The lap is fixed on the main circuit board 20, and finally the display screen 10 is overlaid on the main circuit board 20, thereby obtaining the electronic component 100.
在某些实施方式中,受话器40包括接触端子41,与接触端子41相背的第二柔性电路板80的一面设置有第二补强板90,第二补强板90与接触端子41对应。In some embodiments, the receiver 40 includes a contact terminal 41, and one side of the second flexible circuit board 80 opposite the contact terminal 41 is provided with a second reinforcing plate 90, and the second reinforcing plate 90 corresponds to the contact terminal 41.
如此,受话器40可以通过接触端子41与第二柔性电路板80连接。例如,受话器40通过SMT(surface mounted technology,表面贴装技术)的方式与第二柔性电路板80连接。As such, the receiver 40 can be coupled to the second flexible circuit board 80 through the contact terminal 41. For example, the receiver 40 is connected to the second flexible circuit board 80 by means of SMT (Surface Mount Technology).
第二补强板90可以增加第二柔性电路板80的刚度,使得受话器40与第二柔性电路板80可以连接牢固,从而可以提高受话器40与第二柔性电路板80连接可靠性。The second reinforcing plate 90 can increase the rigidity of the second flexible circuit board 80, so that the receiver 40 and the second flexible circuit board 80 can be firmly connected, so that the connection reliability of the receiver 40 and the second flexible circuit board 80 can be improved.
在某些实施方式中,第一柔性电路板60远离闪光灯50的一端设置有连接器51,第一柔性电路板60通过连接器51与主电路板20连接。In some embodiments, the first flexible circuit board 60 is disposed away from the flash 50 at one end thereof with a connector 51 that is coupled to the main circuit board 20 via a connector 51.
如此,第一柔性电路板60通过连接器51可以快速地与主电路板20连接,从而提高电子组件100的组装效率。As such, the first flexible circuit board 60 can be quickly connected to the main circuit board 20 through the connector 51, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the electronic component 100.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“某些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the embodiments of the invention may The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电子组件,用于电子装置,其特征在于,所述电子组件包括:An electronic component for an electronic device, wherein the electronic component comprises:
    显示屏;Display screen
    设置于所述显示屏下方的主电路板;a main circuit board disposed under the display screen;
    搭接固定在所述主电路板上的支板,所述支板与所述显示屏分别位于所述主电路板相背的两侧,所述支板包括相背的第一面及第二面,所述第二面朝向所述显示屏;Laminating a support plate fixed on the main circuit board, the support plate and the display screen are respectively located on opposite sides of the main circuit board, and the support plate comprises opposite first and second sides The second side faces the display screen;
    设置在所述第二面的受话器,在所述显示屏的厚度方向上,所述受话器与所述显示屏部分地重叠设置;和a receiver disposed on the second side, the receiver is partially overlapped with the display screen in a thickness direction of the display screen; and
    设置在所述第一面的闪光灯,所述闪光灯和所述受话器均与所述主电路板电性连接。a flash disposed on the first side, the flash and the receiver being electrically connected to the main circuit board.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述受话器与所述闪光灯在所述支板的厚度方向上重叠设置。The electronic component according to claim 1, wherein said receiver and said flash are disposed to overlap each other in a thickness direction of said support.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述主电路板的边缘开设有第一安装孔,所述支板的边缘开设有与所述第一安装孔对应的第二安装孔,所述支板通过紧固件穿设所述第一安装孔及所述第二安装孔而搭接固定在所述主电路板上。The electronic component according to claim 1, wherein a first mounting hole is defined in an edge of the main circuit board, and a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole is defined in an edge of the supporting plate. The support plate is overlapped and fixed on the main circuit board by a fastener passing through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述支板包括主体部和自所述主体部的边缘延伸的安装部,所述受话器及所述闪光灯均设置于所述主体部上,所述安装部开设有所述第二安装孔。The electronic component according to claim 3, wherein the support plate comprises a main body portion and a mounting portion extending from an edge of the main body portion, and the receiver and the flasher are disposed on the main body portion, The mounting portion is provided with the second mounting hole.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述主电路板形成有缺角, 所述支板位于所述缺角处。The electronic component of claim 1 wherein said main circuit board is formed with a notch and said support is located at said notch.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述主电路板包括第一板体及连接所述第一板体的第二板体,所述第一板体与所述第二板体限定出所述缺角,所述支板搭接固定在所述第一板体及所述第二板体上。The electronic component according to claim 5, wherein said main circuit board comprises a first board body and a second board body connecting said first board body, said first board body and said second board The body defines the missing corner, and the support plate is overlapped and fixed on the first plate body and the second plate body.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述电子组件包括位于所述支板与所述闪光灯之间的第一柔性电路板,所述第一柔性电路板连接所述主电路板,所述闪光灯通过所述第一柔性电路板固定在所述支板上。The electronic component of claim 1 wherein said electronic component comprises a first flexible circuit board between said support plate and said flash lamp, said first flexible circuit board connecting said main circuit board The flash is fixed to the support plate by the first flexible circuit board.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的电子组件,其特征在于,与所述闪光灯相背的所述第一柔性电路板的一面设置有第一补强板。The electronic component according to claim 7, wherein one side of said first flexible circuit board opposite said flash is provided with a first reinforcing plate.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述电子组件包括位于所述支板与所述受话器之间的第二柔性电路板,所述第二柔性电路板连接所述第一柔性电路板,并通过所述第一柔性电路板电性连接所述主电路板,所述受话器通过所述第二柔性电路板固定在所述支板上。The electronic component of claim 7 wherein said electronic component comprises a second flexible circuit board between said support plate and said receiver, said second flexible circuit board connecting said first flexible a circuit board electrically connected to the main circuit board through the first flexible circuit board, the receiver being fixed on the support board by the second flexible circuit board.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述受话器包括接触端子,与所述接触端子相背的所述第二柔性电路板的一面设置有第二补强板,所述第二补强板与所述接触端子对应。The electronic component according to claim 9, wherein said receiver comprises a contact terminal, and a side of said second flexible circuit board opposite said contact terminal is provided with a second reinforcing plate, said second The reinforcing plate corresponds to the contact terminal.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述支板开设有两个第一定位孔,所述第一柔性电路板与所述第二柔性电路板分别开设有两个第二定位孔,所述第一定位孔与所述第二定位孔对应,以使所述第一柔性电路板及所述第二柔性电路板可以定位在所述支板上。The electronic component according to claim 9, wherein the support plate is provided with two first positioning holes, and the first flexible circuit board and the second flexible circuit board are respectively provided with two second positioning positions. a hole, the first positioning hole corresponding to the second positioning hole, so that the first flexible circuit board and the second flexible circuit board can be positioned on the support plate.
  12. 如权利要求7所述的电子组件,其特征在于,所述第一柔性电路板远离所述闪光灯的一端设置有连接器,所述第一柔性电路板通过所述连接器与所述主电路板连接。The electronic component according to claim 7, wherein said first flexible circuit board is provided with a connector at one end of said flash lamp, said first flexible circuit board passing said connector and said main circuit board connection.
  13. 一种电子装置,其特征在于,包括:An electronic device, comprising:
    前壳;Front shell
    盖设在所述前壳上的显示屏;a display screen that is disposed on the front case;
    设置在所述前壳内的主电路板;a main circuit board disposed in the front case;
    搭接固定在所述主电路板上的支板,所述支板位于所述主电路板与所述显示屏相背的一侧,所述支板包括相背的第一面及第二面,所述第二面朝向所述显示屏;Laminating a support plate fixed on the main circuit board, the support plate is located on a side of the main circuit board opposite to the display screen, and the support plate includes opposite first and second sides The second side faces the display screen;
    设置在所述第二面的受话器,所述受话器在所述显示屏上的正投影与所述显示屏部分重叠设置;和a receiver disposed on the second side, the orthographic projection of the receiver on the display screen partially overlapping the display screen; and
    设置在所述第一面的闪光灯,所述闪光灯和所述受话器均与所述主电路板电性连接。a flash disposed on the first side, the flash and the receiver being electrically connected to the main circuit board.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述电子装置还包括后盖,所述后盖罩设在所述前壳上,所述主电路板位于后盖与所述前壳形成的空间之中。The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein said electronic device further comprises a back cover, said rear cover is disposed on said front case, and said main circuit board is located at a rear cover and said front case In the space.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述显示屏和所述主电路板分别位于所述前壳相背的两侧。The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein said display screen and said main circuit board are respectively located on opposite sides of said front case.
  16. 如权利要求13所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述受话器与所述闪光灯在所述支板的厚度方向上重叠设置。The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein said receiver and said flash are disposed to overlap each other in a thickness direction of said support.
  17. 如权利要求13所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述电子装置包括位于 所述支板与所述闪光灯之间的第一柔性电路板,所述第一柔性电路板连接所述主电路板,所述闪光灯通过所述第一柔性电路板固定在所述支板上。The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein said electronic device comprises a first flexible circuit board between said support plate and said flash lamp, said first flexible circuit board connecting said main circuit board The flash is fixed to the support plate by the first flexible circuit board.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述电子装置包括位于所述支板与所述受话器之间的第二柔性电路板,所述第二柔性电路板连接所述第一柔性电路板,并通过所述第一柔性电路板电性连接所述主电路板,所述受话器通过所述第二柔性电路板固定在所述支板上。The electronic device according to claim 17, wherein said electronic device comprises a second flexible circuit board between said support plate and said receiver, said second flexible circuit board connecting said first flexible a circuit board electrically connected to the main circuit board through the first flexible circuit board, the receiver being fixed on the support board by the second flexible circuit board.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述支板开设有两个第一定位孔,所述第一柔性电路板与所述第二柔性电路板分别开设有两个第二定位孔,所述第一定位孔与所述第二定位孔对应,以使所述第一柔性电路板及所述第二柔性电路板可以定位在所述支板上。The electronic device according to claim 18, wherein the support plate is provided with two first positioning holes, and the first flexible circuit board and the second flexible circuit board are respectively provided with two second positioning positions. a hole, the first positioning hole corresponding to the second positioning hole, so that the first flexible circuit board and the second flexible circuit board can be positioned on the support plate.
  20. 一种电子装置,其特征在于,包括:An electronic device, comprising:
    前壳,所述前壳包括基板;a front case, the front case including a substrate;
    盖设在所述前壳上的显示屏;a display screen that is disposed on the front case;
    设置在所述前壳内的主电路板,所述主电路板与所述显示屏分别位于所述基板相背的两侧;a main circuit board disposed in the front case, the main circuit board and the display screen are respectively located on opposite sides of the substrate;
    搭接固定在所述主电路板上的支板,所述支板位于所述主电路板与所述显示屏相背的一侧;Laminating a support plate fixed on the main circuit board, the support plate being located on a side of the main circuit board opposite to the display screen;
    设置在所述支板朝向所述显示屏的一面的受话器,所述受话器在所述显示屏上的正投影与所述显示屏部分重叠设置。A receiver disposed on a side of the support plate facing the display screen, and an orthographic projection of the receiver on the display screen is partially overlapped with the display screen.
PCT/CN2018/100575 2017-08-23 2018-08-15 Electronic assembly and electronic device WO2019037625A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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CN201721065824.2U CN207039680U (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 Electronic building brick and electronic installation
CN201710731230.9A CN107395812B (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 Electronic building brick and electronic device
CN201721065824.2 2017-08-23
CN201710731230.9 2017-08-23

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