WO2019036854A1 - 雾化装置及电子烟 - Google Patents

雾化装置及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019036854A1
WO2019036854A1 PCT/CN2017/098331 CN2017098331W WO2019036854A1 WO 2019036854 A1 WO2019036854 A1 WO 2019036854A1 CN 2017098331 W CN2017098331 W CN 2017098331W WO 2019036854 A1 WO2019036854 A1 WO 2019036854A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pot
atomizing device
attachment
atomizing
fixing member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/098331
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
汪建良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/098331 priority Critical patent/WO2019036854A1/zh
Publication of WO2019036854A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019036854A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to cigarette substitutes, and more particularly to an atomizing device and an electronic cigarette.
  • the current electronic cigarettes are classified according to the medium to be atomized, and mainly include three types.
  • the first type the atomized medium is a liquid oil which is liquid at normal temperature, and generates smoke by atomizing the smoke oil;
  • the medium is cut tobacco, which produces smoke by roasting the tobacco;
  • the third type the atomized medium is a smoke paste, that is, a smoke paste which is solid at normal temperature, and the smoke paste melts into a liquid after being heated, and is then heated and atomized. .
  • an electronic cigarette for heating an atomized cigarette paste generally uses a heating pot with a mouthwash to accommodate the cigarette paste.
  • a heating pot with a mouthwash to accommodate the cigarette paste.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved atomizing device and an electronic cigarette.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: constructing an atomizing device, comprising a tobacco pot, a supporting mechanism and a fixing mechanism;
  • the smoky pot includes an outer pot and an inner pot disposed in the outer pot for containing the smoky paste;
  • the support mechanism supports positioning of the outer pot
  • the fixing mechanism is detachably mounted, and the inner pot is fixedly mounted on the outer pot.
  • the support mechanism is supported on a lower side of the outer pot, and the fixing mechanism is press-fitted on an upper side of the inner pot.
  • the bottom surface of the outer pot is provided with a heating circuit or a conductive plating layer.
  • the outer circumference of the outer pot is provided with a plurality of support legs supported on the support mechanism.
  • the support mechanism comprises a bracket, and the bracket comprises a support portion supporting the outer circumference of the outer pot
  • the support portion has a ring shape, and an inner ring of one side of the support portion corresponding to the outer pot is provided with a concave step, and the support leg is disposed on the step.
  • the bracket further includes a plurality of legs distributed around the circumference, the legs projecting away from the side of the bowl.
  • the fixing mechanism includes a fixing member, and the fixing member includes an annular nip portion that presses an outer ring edge of the inner pot.
  • the nip portion includes a plurality of pressing protrusions distributed around the circumference, and the pressing protrusions are extended toward the inner pot to press the edges of the inner pot.
  • the fixing member is further provided with a screwing portion for screwing the fixing member, and the screwing portion is located at an outer ring of the pressing portion.
  • the outer ring of the fixing member is provided with an anti-slip pattern.
  • the atomization device is provided with an intake passage for external air to enter, and the intake passage passes through an outer ring of the fixing member.
  • the atomization device further includes an atomization seat, the atomization seat includes a cylindrical atomization tube and a retaining wall disposed at one end of the atomization tube, the tobacco pot and the support mechanism are disposed In the atomizing tube, the retaining wall supports the support mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is detachably connected to the other end of the atomizing tube.
  • the present invention also contemplates an electronic cigarette comprising the atomizing device.
  • the atomization device and the electronic cigarette of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
  • the support mechanism of the atomization seat of the present invention supports the positioning of the outer pot; the fixing mechanism fixes the inner pot to the outer pot, so that the inner pot is detachable Ground installation, it is convenient to remove the inner pot and add the smoke paste inward, and clean and clean the inner pot; the inner pot can also be For one-time use, replace the new inner pot with smoked paste after use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective structural view of an atomization device for an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the atomizing device of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the atomization base, the tobacco pot, the conductive needle, the support mechanism, and the fixing mechanism of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is the atomization seat, the tobacco pot, the conductive needle, and the support of FIG. a schematic cross-sectional view of the mechanism and the disassembly state of the fixed mechanism;
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic cross-sectional view showing the atomization base, the tobacco pot, the conductive needle, the support mechanism, and the fixing mechanism of FIG. 2.
  • an electronic cigarette in a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an atomizing device 10 and a power supply device. After the atomizing device 10 and the power supply device are assembled, the power supply device supplies power to the atomizing device 10 to allow fogging.
  • Chemical device 1
  • the atomization medium of the electronic cigarette is heated and atomized for the user to smoke.
  • the atomizing device 10 includes a mouthpiece 11, a cartridge 12, an atomizing seat 13, a pot 14, a conductive needle 15, a supporting mechanism 16, a fixing mechanism 17, and the like.
  • the cigarette holder 11 and the atomizing seat 13 are respectively disposed at two ends of the cartridge 12, and the cavity in the cartridge 12 is installed for the pot 14, the supporting mechanism 16, and the fixing mechanism 17, and the smoke in the pot 14 is heated. After atomization, it flows to the mouthpiece 11.
  • the tobacco pot 14 includes an outer pot 141 and an inner pot 142 disposed in the outer pot 141 for holding the smoke paste, and the outer pot 141 is disposed in the inner pot 142. At the bottom, the outer pot 141 supports the inner pot 142.
  • the support mechanism 16 supports the positioning of the outer pot 141; the fixing mechanism 17 is detachably mounted, and the inner pot 142 is fixedly mounted to the outer pot 141.
  • the fixing mechanism 17 is detachable, and the inner pot 142 is detachably mounted.
  • the inner pot 142 can be easily removed, the smoke paste is added inwardly, and the inner pot 142 is cleaned and cleaned.
  • the inner pot 142 can also be used once, and a new inner pot 142 containing the smoky paste is replaced after use.
  • the support mechanism 16 is supported on the lower side of the outer pot 141, and the fixing mechanism 17 is press-fitted to the upper side of the inner pot 142, and the tobacco pot 14 is clamped and fixed from the upper and lower directions.
  • the atomizing seat 13 includes a cylindrical atomizing tube 131 and a blocking wall 132 disposed at the end of the atomizing tube 131.
  • the support mechanism 16 and the smoke pot 14 are disposed in the atomizing tube 131.
  • the retaining wall 132 supports the support mechanism 16, the smoke pot 1
  • the fixing mechanism 17 is detachably connected to the other end of the atomizing tube 131, and the tobacco pot 14 is press-fitted to the supporting mechanism 16 for fixing.
  • the retaining wall 132 is provided with a through hole 133, and the conductive pin 15 is disposed in the through hole 133 of the atomizing seat 13, and is insulated from the atomizing seat 13.
  • the atomizing base 13 and the conductive pin 15 respectively serve as two poles of the power source, and can be connected to the positive and negative points on the power supply device.
  • the bottom surface of the outer pot 141 is provided with a heating line 143, and the heating line 143 can be electrically connected to the conductive pin 15, and is heated after being connected to the power supply device to transfer heat to the inner pot 142 to heat the smoke.
  • the heating line 143 can be electrically connected to the conductive pin 15, and is heated after being connected to the power supply device to transfer heat to the inner pot 142 to heat the smoke.
  • Conductive plating may also be provided on the bottom surface of the outer pot 141 for conducting electricity.
  • the outer pot 141 is provided with a plurality of support legs 1411 supported on the support mechanism 16.
  • the number of support legs 1411 can be minimized under the premise of ensuring stable support, and the outer pot 141 and the support mechanism are reduced.
  • the contact area of 16 reduces heat transfer losses.
  • the support mechanism 16 includes a bracket 161 that includes a support portion 1611 that is supported by the outer pot 141.
  • the support portion 1611 is annular, and the inner ring of the support portion 1611 on the side corresponding to the outer pot 141 is provided with a concave step 1612.
  • the support leg 1411 is disposed on the step 1612, and the step 1612 can be laterally opposite to the support leg 1411. Positioning prevents the lateral displacement of the pot 14 from occurring.
  • a slot for the support leg 1411 can be provided on the support portion 1611 for mounting and positioning of the outer pot 141.
  • the bracket 161 further includes a plurality of legs 1613 distributed on the circumference, and the legs 1613 are away from the smoke pot 1
  • the side of the retaining wall 132 opposite the bracket 161 is provided with a washer 18, and the leg 1613 abuts against the washer 18 to improve the stability of the position of the bracket 161 and also to reduce the heat conduction of the bracket 161 outward.
  • the securing mechanism 17 includes a fastener 171 that includes an annular nip 1711 that presses against the outer ring edge of the inner pot 142. Further, the nip portion 1711 includes a plurality of pressing protrusions 1712 distributed around the circumference, and the pressing protrusions 1712 are extended toward the inner pot 142 to press the edges of the inner pot 142.
  • the inner pot 142 generally includes a pot body 1421 and a rib 1422 disposed outwardly along the circumference of the pot body 1421, and the nip portion 1711 is pressed against the rib 1422. In other embodiments, the nip 1711 can also be directly pressed into the pot 1 On the circumference of 421.
  • the fixing member 171 is further provided with a screwing portion 1713 for screwing the fixing member 171, and the screwing portion 1713 is located at the outer ring of the pressing portion 1711.
  • the threaded portion 1713 is a threaded sleeve, and the thread is formed on the inner ring of the threaded sleeve, so that the outer ring of the threaded sleeve can be gripped by the user.
  • the outer ring of the fixing member 171 is provided with the anti-slip pattern 1714, which is convenient for rotation and is convenient for disassembly.
  • the anti-slip pattern 1714 and the thread are respectively disposed on the outer side and the inner side of the screw portion 1713.
  • a structure such as a screw seat or the like may be provided at the end of the atomizing tube 131, and the screwing portion 1713 may be connected.
  • the fixing member 171 may be attached to the atomizing seat 13 by a snap fit.
  • the atomizing device 10 is provided with an intake passage 19 for the entry of outside air, and the intake passage 19 passes through the outer ring of the fixing member 171.
  • the fresh air entering the atomizing device 10 flows through the outer peripheral surface of the fixing member 171, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the outer peripheral surface of the fixing member 171, preventing too much atomized smoke to condense on the surface thereof, and affecting the rotation.
  • the inner pot 142 is provided with an adsorption structure 144 having a capillary adsorption function to adsorb the melt liquid of the smoke paste after the smoke paste is heated and melted.
  • the smoke melt melt is adsorbed by the capillary structure, because of the capillary force, relatively evenly distributed within the capillary structure, and does not care about the inclination of the electronic cigarette.
  • the smoke cream is completely melted
  • the adsorption structure 144 is disposed at the bottom of the inner pot 142, and can directly absorb the heat of the bottom of the pot to add to the smoke.
  • the absorbent structure 144 comprises a porous ceramic that utilizes pores in the porous ceramic to adsorb the melt of the smoke.
  • the absorbent structure 144 may also include a metal foam that utilizes foam pores within the foam metal to adsorb the melt of the smoke paste.
  • the absorbent structure 144 may also comprise a combination of porous ceramic and metal foam.
  • the metal foam may include one or a combination of nickel foam, aluminum foam, and copper foam.
  • the inner pot 142 is usually a round pot, and the adsorption structure 144 is in the form of a cake, which is disposed in the inner pot 142, and the inner pot 142 pot The smoke in the bottom is absorbed as much as possible.
  • the side wall of the adsorption structure 144 is tightly fitted to the inner side wall of the inner pot 142, so that the adsorption structure 144 is tightly fixed in the inner pot 142.

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Abstract

一种电子烟及其雾化装置(10)，雾化装置(10)包括烟锅(14)、支撑机构(16)以及固定机构(17)。烟锅(14)包括外锅(141)和设置在外锅(141)内用于盛放烟膏的内锅(142)；支撑机构(16)对外锅(141)支撑定位；固定机构(17)可拆卸安装，将内锅(142)固定安装到外锅(141)上。本装置内锅(142)可拆卸地安装，可方便将内锅(142)取下后向内添加烟膏，以及清洗和清理内锅(142)；内锅(142)也可为一次性使用，用完后更换新的装有烟膏的内锅(142)。

Description

雾化装置及电子烟
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及香烟替代品， 更具体地说， 涉及一种雾化装置及电子烟。
背景技术
[0002] 电子烟已经成为市场上的一种比较成熟的吸烟替代品。 目前的电子烟， 根据所 雾化的介质来分， 主要包括三种， 第一种， 被雾化介质为常温下为液体的烟油 ， 通过雾化烟油产生烟雾； 第二种， 被雾化介质为烟丝， 通过烘烤烟丝产生烟 雾； 第三种， 被雾化介质为烟膏， 即常温下为固体形式的烟膏， 烟膏在被加热 后会融化为液体， 而后被加热雾化。
[0003] 目前用来加热雾化烟膏的电子烟， 一般采用一个一端幵口的加热锅来容置烟膏 ， 然而， 这种电子烟存在以下问题：
[0004] 1.当烟膏融化吋， 由于使用者一般会将电子烟倾斜， 因此， 烟膏融化液会汇聚 在加热锅的一侧， 导致加热锅有烟膏融化液温度相对较低， 无烟膏融化液一侧 温度相对较高， 从而导致加热锅温度分布不均， 一方面导致能源浪费， 另一方 面会导致烟膏融化液雾化效果不好， 因为不同区域的雾化温度不一致。
[0005] 2.当烟膏融化吋， 如果使用者将电子烟倒转过来吋， 会出现烟膏融化液流出加 热锅的情况。
技术问题
[0006] 本发明要解决的技术问题在于， 提供一种改进的雾化装置及电子烟。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0007] 本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是： 构造一种雾化装置， 包括烟锅、 支撑机构以及固定机构；
[0008] 所述烟锅包括外锅和设置在所述外锅内用于盛放烟膏的内锅；
[0009] 所述支撑机构对所述外锅支撑定位；
[0010] 所述固定机构可拆卸安装， 将所述内锅固定安装到所述外锅上。 [0011] 优选地， 所述支撑机构支撑在所述外锅的下侧， 所述固定机构压合在所述内锅 的上侧。
[0012] 优选地， 所述外锅的底面设有加热线路或导电镀层。
[0013] 优选地， 所述外锅周圈设有支撑在所述支撑机构上的若干支撑脚。
[0014] 优选地， 所述支撑机构包括支架， 所述支架包括对所述外锅周圈支撑的支撑部
[0015] 优选地， 所述支撑部呈环形， 所述支撑部与所述外锅对应的一侧的内圈设有内 凹台阶， 所述支撑脚设置于所述台阶上。
[0016] 优选地， 所述支架还包括在周圈分布的若干支脚， 所述支脚向背离所述烟锅一 侧伸出。
[0017] 优选地， 所述固定机构包括固定件， 所述固定件包括对所述内锅的外圈边缘压 合的环形压合部。
[0018] 优选地， 所述压合部包括在周圈分布的若干抵压凸起， 所述抵压凸起向所述内 锅伸出设置， 对所述内锅的边缘压合。
[0019] 优选地， 所述固定件上还设有供所述固定件螺接安装的螺接部， 所述螺接部位 于所述压合部的外圈。
[0020] 优选地， 所述固定件的外圈设有防滑纹。
[0021] 优选地， 所述雾化装置上设有供外部气体进入的进气通道， 所述进气通道经过 所述固定件的外圈。
[0022] 优选地， 所述雾化装置还包括雾化座， 所述雾化座包括筒状的雾化管以及设置 在所述雾化管一端的挡壁， 所述烟锅、 支撑机构设置在所述雾化管内， 所述挡 壁对所述支撑机构支撑， 所述固定机构与所述雾化管的另一端可拆卸连接。
[0023] 本发明还构造一种电子烟， 包括所述的雾化装置。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0024] 实施本发明的雾化装置及电子烟， 具有以下有益效果： 本发明的雾化座的支撑 机构对外锅支撑定位； 固定机构将内锅固定安装到外锅上， 使得内锅可拆卸地 安装， 可方便将内锅取下后向内添加烟膏， 以及清洗和清理内锅； 内锅也可为 一次性使用， 用完后更换新的装有烟膏的内锅。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0025] 下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明， 附图中：
[0026] 图 1是本发明实施例中的电子烟的雾化装置的立体结构示意图；
[0027] 图 2是图 1中的雾化装置的剖面结构示意图；
[0028] 图 3是图 2中的雾化座、 烟锅、 导电针、 支撑机构以及固定机构的分解示意图； [0029] 图 4是图 3中的雾化座、 烟锅、 导电针、 支撑机构以及固定机构分解状态吋的剖 面示意图；
[0030] 图 5是图 2中的雾化座、 烟锅、 导电针、 支撑机构以及固定机构的剖面状态放大 示意图。
实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
[0031] 为了对本发明的技术特征、 目的和效果有更加清楚的理解， 现对照附图详细说 明本发明的具体实施方式。
[0032] 如图 1所示， 本发明一个优选实施例中的电子烟包括雾化装置 10和电源装置， 雾化装置 10和电源装置组装后， 电源装置为雾化装置 10提供电能， 让雾化装置 1
0对电子烟的雾化介质加热雾化， 供用户吸食。
[0033] 结合图 2至图 5所示， 雾化装置 10包括烟嘴 11、 烟弹管 12、 雾化座 13、 烟锅 14、 导电针 15、 支撑机构 16以及固定机构 17等。 烟嘴 11和雾化座 13分别设置在烟弹 管 12的两端， 烟弹管 12内的腔体可供烟锅 14、 支撑机构 16以及固定机构 17等安 装， 烟锅 14内的烟膏加热雾化后向烟嘴 11流动。
[0034] 如图 3至图 5所示， 在一些实施例中， 烟锅 14包括外锅 141和设置在外锅 141内用 于盛放烟膏的内锅 142， 外锅 141设置在内锅 142底部， 外锅 141对内锅 142支撑。
[0035] 支撑机构 16对外锅 141支撑定位； 固定机构 17可拆卸安装， 将内锅 142固定安装 到外锅 141上。 固定机构 17可拆卸， 也使得内锅 142可拆卸地安装， 可方便将内 锅 142取下后向内添加烟膏， 以及清洗和清理内锅 142。 内锅 142也可为一次性使 用， 用完后更换新的装有烟膏的内锅 142。 [0036] 通常， 支撑机构 16支撑在外锅 141的下侧， 固定机构 17压合在内锅 142的上侧， 从上下两个方向将烟锅 14夹持定位固定。
[0037] 优选地， 雾化座 13包括筒状的雾化管 131以及设置在雾化管 131—端的挡壁 132
， 支撑机构 16、 烟锅 14设置在雾化管 131内。 挡壁 132对支撑机构 16支撑， 烟锅 1
4位于支撑机构 16与挡壁 132相背的一端。 固定机构 17与雾化管 131的另一端可拆 卸连接， 将烟锅 14压合在支撑机构 16上进行固定。
[0038] 挡壁 132上设有通孔 133， 导电针 15穿设设置在雾化座 13的通孔 133内， 且与雾 化座 13相互绝缘。 雾化座 13和导电针 15分别作为电源的两极， 可以与电源装置 上的正负极点连接导通。
[0039] 通常， 外锅 141的底面设有加热线路 143， 加热线路 143可以与导电针 15导通， 待与电源装置接通后发热， 将热量传递至内锅 142， 加热烟膏。 在其他实施例中
， 也可在外锅 141的底面设置导电镀层进行导电。
[0040] 优选地， 外锅 141周圈设有支撑在支撑机构 16上的若干支撑脚 1411， 在保证支 撑稳定的前提下， 支撑脚 1411的数量可以尽量少， 减小外锅 141与支撑机构 16的 接触面积， 从而减少热量传导损失。
[0041] 在一些实施例中， 支撑机构 16包括支架 161， 支架 161包括对外锅 141周圈支撑 的支撑部 1611。 优选地， 支撑部 1611呈环形， 支撑部 1611与外锅 141对应的一侧 的内圈设有内凹的台阶 1612， 支撑脚 1411设置于台阶 1612上， 台阶 1612可以对 支撑脚 1411在侧向定位， 防止烟锅 14出现侧向偏位。 在其他实施例中， 也可在 支撑部 1611上设置供支撑脚 1411插设的插槽， 供外锅 141安装和定位。
[0042] 进一步地， 支架 161还包括在周圈分布的若干支脚 1613， 支脚 1613向背离烟锅 1
4一侧伸出。 挡壁 132与支架 161相对的一侧上设有垫圈 18， 支脚 1613与垫圈 18相 抵， 可提升支架 161位置的稳定性， 也可降低支架 161向外的导热。
[0043] 在一些实施例中， 固定机构 17包括固定件 171， 固定件 171包括对内锅 142的外 圈边缘压合的环形压合部 1711。 进一步地， 压合部 1711包括在周圈分布的若干 抵压凸起 1712， 抵压凸起 1712向内锅 142伸出设置， 对内锅 142的边缘压合。
[0044] 内锅 142通常包括锅体 1421和在锅体 1421边缘沿周圈向外设置挡边 1422， 压合 部 1711压合在挡边 1422上。 在其他实施例中， 压合部 1711也可直接压合在锅体 1 421的周圈上。
[0045] 固定件 171上还设有供固定件 171螺接安装的螺接部 1713， 螺接部 1713位于压合 部 1711的外圈。 螺接部 1713为螺套， 螺纹形成于螺套的内圈， 让螺套的外圈可 供用户夹持操作。
[0046] 为了让用户在转动固定件 171吋增加摩擦力， 固定件 171的外圈设有防滑纹 1714 ， 方便旋动， 利于拆卸。 优选地， 防滑纹 1714和螺纹分别设置在螺接部 1713的 外侧和内侧。 可在雾化管 131的端部设置螺接座等结构和螺接部 1713连接， 在其 他实施例中， 固定件 171也可采用卡合方式安装到雾化座 13。
[0047] 优选地， 如图 2所示， 雾化装置 10上设有供外部气体进入的进气通道 19， 进气 通道 19经过固定件 171的外圈。 进入雾化装置 10中的新鲜空气流动吋经过固定件 171外周面， 从而利于保持固定件 171外周面清洁， 避免太多被雾化的烟膏凝结 到其表面， 影响旋动。
[0048] 为了防止烟膏融化液从内锅 142中流出， 内锅 142内设有带有毛细吸附功能的吸 附结构 144， 以在烟膏加热融化后将烟膏的融化液吸附。
[0049] 当固体烟膏融化后， 烟膏融化液会被毛细结构吸附， 因为毛细作用力的缘故， 在毛细结构内相对均匀分布， 而不会在意电子烟的倾斜度。 当烟膏完全融化后
， 烟膏融化液被毛细结构完全吸附后， 即使电子烟被倒置， 烟膏融化液也不会 从内锅 142中流出。
[0050] 在烟锅 14受热吋， 会出现不同区域的雾化温度不一致的情况。 由于烟膏融化液 会在毛细结构内相对均匀分布， 从而减轻加热吋烟锅 14温度分布不均的问题， 避免导致能源浪费， 以及避免烟膏融化液雾化效果不好。
[0051] 优选地， 吸附结构 144设置于内锅 142的底部， 能直接吸收锅底的热量对烟膏加 执。
[0052] 在一些实施例中， 吸附结构 144包括多孔陶瓷， 利用多孔陶瓷上的气孔对烟膏 的融化液吸附。 吸附结构 144也可包括泡沫金属， 利用泡沫金属内的泡沫气孔对 烟膏的融化液吸附， 吸附结构 144也可包括多孔陶瓷和泡沫金属的组合结构。
[0053] 通常， 泡沫金属可包括泡沫镍、 泡沫铝、 泡沫铜中的一种或组合。
[0054] 内锅 142通常为圆锅， 吸附结构 144则呈饼状， 设置在内锅 142内， 对内锅 142锅 底内的烟膏尽量吸附。 吸附结构 144侧壁与内锅 142的内侧壁紧配， 从而实现吸 附结构 144紧密固定于内锅 142中。
[0055] 可以理解地， 上述各技术特征可以任意组合使用而不受限制。
[0056] 以上所述仅为本发明的实施例， 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围， 凡是利用本 发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换， 或直接或间接运用在 其他相关的技术领域， 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 包括烟锅 （14) 、 支撑机构 （16
) 以及固定机构 (17) ； 所述烟锅 (14) 包括外锅 (141) 和设置在 所述外锅 （141) 内用于盛放烟膏的内锅 （142) ； 所述支撑机构 （16 ) 对所述外锅 （141) 支撑定位； 所述固定机构 （17) 将所述内锅 （1 42) 固定安装到所述外锅 (141) 上。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 所述支撑机构
(16) 支撑在所述外锅 （141) 的下侧， 所述固定机构 （17) 压合在 所述内锅 (142) 的上侧。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 所述外锅 （141
) 的底面设有加热线路 （143) 或导电镀层。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 所述外锅 （141
) 周圈设有支撑在所述支撑机构 （16) 上的若干支撑脚 （1411) 。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 4所述的雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 所述支撑机构
(16) 包括支架 （161) ， 所述支架 （161) 包括对所述外锅 （141) 周圈支撑的支撑部 (1611) 。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 5所述的雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 所述支撑部 （1
611) 呈环形， 所述支撑部 （1611) 与所述外锅 （141) 对应的一侧的 内圈设有内凹台阶 （1612) ， 所述支撑脚 （1411) 设置于所述台阶 ( 1612) 上。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 5所述的雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 所述支架 （161
) 还包括在周圈分布的若干支脚 （1613) ， 所述支脚 （1613) 向背离 所述烟锅 (14) 一侧伸出。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 所述固定机构
(17) 包括固定件 （171) ， 所述固定件 （171) 包括对所述内锅 （14 2) 的外圈边缘压合的环形压合部 （1711) 。
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 8所述的雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 所述压合部 （1
711) 包括在周圈分布的若干抵压凸起 （1712) ， 所述抵压凸起 （171 2) 向所述内锅 （142) 伸出设置， 对所述内锅 （142) 的边缘压合。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 8所述的雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 所述固定件 （1
71) 上还设有供所述固定件 （171) 螺接安装的螺接部 （1713) ， 所 述螺接部 (1713) 位于所述压合部 (1711) 的外圈。
[权利要求 11] 根据权利要求 8所述的雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 所述固定件 （1
71) 的外圈设有防滑纹 (1714) 。
[权利要求 12] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 所述雾化装置
(10) 上设有供外部气体进入的进气通道 （19) ， 所述进气通道 （19 ) 经过所述固定件 （171) 的外圈。
[权利要求 13] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化装置 （10) ， 其特征在于， 所述雾化装置
(10) 还包括雾化座 （13) ， 所述雾化座 （13) 包括筒状的雾化管 （ 131) 以及设置在所述雾化管 （131) —端的挡壁 （132) ， 所述烟锅 (14) 、 支撑机构 （16) 设置在所述雾化管 （131) 内， 所述挡壁 （1 32) 对所述支撑机构 （16) 支撑， 所述固定机构 （17) 与所述雾化管 (131) 的另一端可拆卸连接。
[权利要求 14] 一种电子烟， 其特征在于， 包括权利要求 1至 13任一项所述的雾化装 置 （10) 。
PCT/CN2017/098331 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 雾化装置及电子烟 Ceased WO2019036854A1 (zh)

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US20130167853A1 (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-07-04 Qiuming Liu Electronic cigarette with solid tobacco substance
CN204070571U (zh) * 2014-08-15 2015-01-07 深圳市合元科技有限公司 烘焙型雾化器及电子烟
CN204377916U (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-06-10 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司 电子水烟及其加热组件
CN206005956U (zh) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-15 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 烤烟电子烟及其烟锅结构
CN206043424U (zh) * 2016-04-25 2017-03-29 深圳市合元科技有限公司 低温烤烟
CN206043433U (zh) * 2016-08-12 2017-03-29 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 雾化组件及其电子烟
CN106858726A (zh) * 2017-04-20 2017-06-20 深圳市卓力能电子有限公司 一种烧烟草电子烟烟锅结构

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130167853A1 (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-07-04 Qiuming Liu Electronic cigarette with solid tobacco substance
CN204070571U (zh) * 2014-08-15 2015-01-07 深圳市合元科技有限公司 烘焙型雾化器及电子烟
CN204377916U (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-06-10 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司 电子水烟及其加热组件
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CN206005956U (zh) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-15 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 烤烟电子烟及其烟锅结构
CN106858726A (zh) * 2017-04-20 2017-06-20 深圳市卓力能电子有限公司 一种烧烟草电子烟烟锅结构

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