WO2019034181A1 - 一种基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统 - Google Patents

一种基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019034181A1
WO2019034181A1 PCT/CN2018/102272 CN2018102272W WO2019034181A1 WO 2019034181 A1 WO2019034181 A1 WO 2019034181A1 CN 2018102272 W CN2018102272 W CN 2018102272W WO 2019034181 A1 WO2019034181 A1 WO 2019034181A1
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counterfeiting
information
commodity
natural biological
biological information
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PCT/CN2018/102272
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English (en)
French (fr)
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朱文强
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上海焕云网络技术有限公司
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Priority to JP2020514320A priority Critical patent/JP2020521260A/ja
Priority to EP18846262.6A priority patent/EP3671604A1/en
Publication of WO2019034181A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019034181A1/zh
Priority to US16/669,331 priority patent/US11748768B2/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/018—Certifying business or products
    • G06Q30/0185—Product, service or business identity fraud
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/80—Recognising image objects characterised by unique random patterns
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12—Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/1365—Matching; Classification
    • G06V40/1376—Matching features related to ridge properties or fingerprint texture

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of anti-counterfeiting, in particular to a commodity anti-counterfeiting verification system based on natural biological information.
  • the most common anti-counterfeiting method on the market is the two-dimensional code anti-counterfeiting method, which has the following defects: the existing two-dimensional code anti-counterfeiting method, in which the two-dimensional code printed on the commodity can be repeatedly inquired indefinitely, in order to avoid counterfeiters in counterfeit goods.
  • the same two-dimensional code is printed on the same, and the existing two-dimensional code label adopts anti-counterfeiting technology made by special materials or processes such as capping coating, medium ink such as fiber, special grating, etc., which makes the cost of anti-counterfeiting of the two-dimensional code rise, which This has increased the difficulty and cost of anti-counterfeiting, and there is still the possibility of fraud, and consumers can not obtain efficient means of judgment, which makes it difficult to promote relying on manual participation, reliability, time-consuming and laborious. It can be seen that the anti-counterfeiting effect of the existing physical anti-counterfeiting method needs to be improved.
  • Patent CN200810097513 provides a random texture anti-counterfeiting product and method for attaching fibers and filaments to a surface of a specific area of a commodity in a random manner, and using the direction of the attachments (fibers, filaments) (biased vertically or horizontally) Such information, converted into digital features, compiled into a binary number (or ternary, quaternary, etc.) consisting of "0" and "1", in order to achieve the effect of different goods, to achieve a substantially unique. However, this method still has defects.
  • the attachment is added to the surface of the product, and is braided into a binary digital (or ternary, quaternary, etc.) fiber composed of "0" and "1" or
  • the angle of the filament is allowed to be large, and it is still reproducible, because the counterfeiter only needs to use the same photographing, conversion, and encoding process to obtain the binary digit (or ternary, quaternary, etc.) corresponding to the original product.
  • Etc. then push out the direction of the fiber or filament of the feature area (biased to be vertical or horizontal), and manually attach the corresponding fiber or filament to the surface of the counterfeit product as required, then copy the original product.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a commodity anti-counterfeiting verification system based on natural biological information in response to the above problems.
  • a commodity anti-counterfeiting verification system based on natural biological information comprising:
  • An anti-counterfeiting information generating module configured to generate unique anti-counterfeiting information corresponding to the commodity
  • An anti-counterfeiting database for storing the unique anti-counterfeiting information generated by the anti-counterfeiting information generating module
  • the anti-counterfeiting information verification module is configured to perform anti-counterfeiting verification on the commodity based on the unique anti-counterfeiting information stored in the anti-counterfeiting database;
  • the anti-counterfeiting information generating module includes:
  • An identity information generator for randomly generating unique identity information corresponding to the commodity
  • a natural biological information generating component for generating natural biological information corresponding to the commodity
  • the information binder is configured to bind and encapsulate the unique identity information generated by the identity information generator with the natural biometric information generated by the natural information biometric information generating component.
  • the natural biological information generating component includes:
  • a natural biological information collector for performing image collection on a part of the product itself having unique characteristics when the texture of the product itself has unique characteristics
  • a natural biological information adder for adding natural biological information to a product when the texture of the product itself does not have a unique feature.
  • the addition of the natural biological information is specifically: adding natural biological information having unique characteristics to the commodity through the anti-counterfeiting ink.
  • the natural biological information having unique characteristics includes a fingerprint.
  • the anti-counterfeiting information verification module includes:
  • An identity information identifier for identifying identity information of the commodity and determining the identity of the commodity
  • Natural biological information collector for image collection of natural biological information of commodities
  • the anti-counterfeiting information verifier is configured to perform anti-counterfeiting verification on the commodity according to the image collected by the commodity identity natural biometric information collector determined by the identity information identifier.
  • the anti-counterfeiting verification process is specifically:
  • step S1 comparing the identity information of the commodity with the content in the anti-counterfeiting database to determine whether the commodity exists, and if yes, proceeding to step s2), if otherwise indicating that the commodity is a counterfeit commodity;
  • the anti-counterfeiting information verification module further includes a verification result display component for displaying an anti-counterfeiting verification result of the commodity.
  • the verification result display component includes a display screen and a wireless communicator that is coupled to the user's smart electronic device.
  • the unique identity information includes a one-dimensional code, a two-dimensional code, a three-dimensional code, a serial number, or an RFID tag.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the identity information of the commodity is in one-to-one correspondence with the natural biological information of the commodity itself, compared with the binary encoding of the fiber passing through the surface of the commodity.
  • the anti-counterfeiting of the present invention is easier to implement and the cost of implementation is relatively low.
  • the natural biological information is not realized by processing or the like, it is almost impossible to be counterfeited, so the anti-counterfeiting effect is better.
  • the natural biological information generating component includes a natural biological information collector and a natural biological information adding device.
  • a natural biological information collector When the texture of the commodity itself has unique characteristics, only the natural biological information of the commodity needs to be collected as a standard of anti-counterfeiting, and in the commodity
  • the natural bioinformatizer is used to add natural biometric information to the merchandise, ensuring that each merchandise has unique characteristics and is not easily counterfeited, thereby improving the anti-counterfeiting effect.
  • the addition of natural biological information is specifically to add natural biological information with unique characteristics to the commodity through the anti-counterfeiting ink, and to cover the natural biological information through the anti-counterfeiting ink, on the one hand, the natural biological information added later is not easily destroyed, and the other
  • the anti-counterfeiting ink further enhances the anti-counterfeiting properties of the added natural biological information.
  • Natural biological information with unique characteristics includes fingerprints.
  • Each person's fingerprint texture is different in pattern, breakpoint and intersection, that is, it is unique, and fingerprints use different strengths when they are printed.
  • the texture formed is also different in depth, size, and area, and cannot be copied twice. The same combination of various changes achieves the same random combination probability as the number, meets the magnitude change of more than 100 billion, and fully satisfies the stochastic feature change requirement of the same pattern of a certain manufacturer.
  • the anti-counterfeiting information verification module first confirms whether the identity information of the returned goods exists in the anti-counterfeiting database, and as the first anti-counterfeiting verification guarantee, after confirming that the identity of the product does exist, the image is further performed.
  • the collection and matching with the natural biological information corresponding to the identity information in the anti-counterfeiting database, as the second weight is also the main anti-counterfeiting verification guarantee.
  • the anti-counterfeiting information verification module further includes a verification result display component, the verification result display component includes a display screen and a wireless communicator, and the verification result is visually displayed through the display screen, and the wireless communicator is connected with the user's intelligent electronic device, and can pass The wireless transmission method transmits the verification result to the user's electronic device, so that the user can view the result and save it anytime and anywhere.
  • the unique identity information includes one-dimensional code, two-dimensional code, three-dimensional code, serial number or RFID tag, which can be selected according to actual conditions, and is flexible and applicable.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a system of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an anti-counterfeiting implementation of a system based on the present invention
  • 1 is the anti-counterfeiting information generating module
  • 2 is the anti-counterfeiting database
  • 3 is the anti-counterfeiting information verification module
  • 11 is the identity information generator
  • 12 is the natural biological information generating component
  • 13 is the information binding device
  • 31 is the identity information recognizer
  • 32 is a natural biological information collector
  • 33 is an anti-counterfeiting information verifier.
  • the embodiment provides a commodity anti-counterfeiting verification system based on natural biological information
  • the system includes: an anti-counterfeiting information generating module 1 for generating unique anti-counterfeiting information corresponding to the commodity; and an anti-counterfeiting database 2 for Storing the unique anti-counterfeiting information generated by the anti-counterfeiting information generating module 1;
  • the anti-counterfeiting information verifying module 3 is configured to perform anti-counterfeiting verification on the commodity based on the unique anti-counterfeiting information stored in the anti-counterfeiting database 2;
  • the anti-counterfeiting information generating module 1 includes: an identity information generator 11 And a unique biometric information generating component 12, configured to generate natural biometric information corresponding to the merchandise; and an information binder 13 configured to use the unique identity information generated by the identity information generator 11
  • the natural biological information generated by the natural information biometric information generating component is bound and encapsulated.
  • the natural biological information generating component 12 includes: a natural biological information collector 32, configured to perform image collection on a part of the product having unique features when the texture of the product itself has a unique feature; the natural biological information adder is used to When the texture of the product itself does not have a unique feature, the natural biometric information is added to the product.
  • the addition of natural biological information is specifically: adding natural biological information having unique characteristics to the commodity through the security ink. Natural biological information with unique characteristics includes fingerprints.
  • the anti-counterfeiting information verification module 3 includes: an identity information identifier 31 for identifying identity information of the product, and determining the identity of the product; the natural biological information collector 32 is configured to perform image collection on the natural biological information of the commodity; the anti-counterfeiting information verifier 33, The image is used for anti-counterfeiting verification of the product according to the image collected by the commodity identity core natural biological information collector 32 determined by the identity information identifier 31. When the natural biological collector performs image acquisition, it is necessary to control the angle and temperature change conditions of the integrated light source within a prescribed range.
  • the anti-counterfeiting information verification module 3 further includes a verification result display component for displaying the anti-counterfeiting verification result of the commodity.
  • the verification result display component includes a display screen and a wireless communicator, and the wireless communicator is connected to the user's smart electronic device.
  • Unique identity information includes one-dimensional code, two-dimensional code, three-dimensional code, serial number or RFID tag.
  • the identity information generating module randomly generates a unique ID number, and binds to a specific product, and acquires the original image information of the material surface of the specific region of the product having the ID number.
  • the constituent anti-counterfeiting verification request is sent to the anti-counterfeiting information verifier 33; the anti-counterfeiting information verifier 33 searches for the ID number in the anti-counterfeiting verification request, and textures the image information in the anti-counterfeiting verification request and the original image information corresponding to the ID number in the anti-counterfeiting database 2 Verify the verification and display the verification results.
  • the product bio-natural texture feature image is collected and enters the verification system, and the system compares the bio-natural texture feature image information of the identity item reserved for delivery, and compares the residual value and the preset. Value, the system automatically determines whether it is the same product recorded by the system, and provides the data result to the end customer or merchant that verifies the query.
  • Biometric recognition is an internationally advanced recognition technology based on bio-natural texture feature image acquisition technology, image pre-processing technology and image contrast technology. It is commonly used in facial recognition, fingerprint recognition and other attendance applications.
  • the natural natural texture features that come with the brand's merchandise such as the special texture of the leather or the randomness of the fixed area, or the special bio-natural texture features of the anti-counterfeiting ink added on the brand's merchandise, can only be processed by special light source or temperature change. A special imprint that will appear.
  • the system prompts the bio-natural texture features of the specific region of the product, such as the special texture of the cortex, the randomness of the color of the fixed region according to the provided product identification code;
  • the special bio-natural texture feature mark of the anti-counterfeiting ink added on the brand product is combined with the special light source or temperature change process matched with the system to capture the special imprint image, and the system matching related data operation algorithm is automatically obtained after uploading. After obtaining smart identification information.
  • the natural natural texture feature image collection and processing that is, the use of genuine packaging, tag, etc., using the intelligent truth management system
  • the bio-natural texture features are again performed for the specific area of the product ID recorded by the system.
  • the image is collected, the system is calculated by matching the relevant data, and the system automatically makes the judgment, which is an effective means for brand anti-counterfeiting and truth-saving management. Due to the uniqueness and non-replicability of the natural texture characteristics of specific regions, it can effectively curb the harm caused by fake goods to brand manufacturers and consumers, regulate the consumption environment, protect consumer interests and brand reputation, and create benign consumption. surroundings.
  • the fake natural life is taken as an example.
  • the natural natural texture features are collected and stored in the warehouse when the goods are shipped. If the goods are self-texturing, the area centered on the specific coordinates is selected. The product unique ID is bound to the collected bio-natural texture pattern and stored in the database system.
  • the integrated light source control and temperature-controlled biological natural texture feature image device collects the image of the designated area as the base image of the database to compare the natural natural texture feature image; at the same time, it is named by the nameplate ID number of the tag, and the unique ID of the product and the collected natural creature
  • the texture image binding is stored in the database system; when the warehouse receives the return, if the product has a texture feature, the area centered on the specific coordinate is selected, and the product itself has no obvious texture feature, and the unique ID of the product is in the database.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，所述系统包括：防伪信息生成模块，用于生成与商品对应的唯一防伪信息；防伪数据库，用于存储防伪信息生成模块生成的唯一防伪信息；防伪信息验证模块，用于基于防伪数据库存储的唯一防伪信息，对商品进行防伪验证；所述防伪信息生成模块包括：身份信息生成器，用于随机生成与商品对应的唯一身份信息；天然生物信息生成组件，用于生成与商品对应的天然生物信息；信息绑定器，用于将唯一身份信息与天然生物信息进行绑定和封装。与现有技术相比，本发明具有实现简单、防伪性能好以及节省成本等优点。

Description

一种基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统 技术领域
本发明涉及防伪技术领域，尤其是涉及一种基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统。
背景技术
随着电商、代购等行业的兴起，购物的快捷性、便利性显而易见，但随之而来的还有仿冒商品的日溢泛滥，猖獗不下，面对以假乱真的商品″分身″，甚至许多所谓″A″等级的仿冒品，即使拿到正品店里，居然也有被蒙混过关的例子，的确令人不能不佩服其仿冒手段之高明。不法之徒以此谋利，但却损害着品牌与消费者的利益。例如国家基于对消费者权益的保护，定制了网络购物的相关的条例，经营者采用网络等方式销售商品的，消费者有权自收到商品之日起七日内退货，且无需说明理由。
恰恰这一点却被一些人利用，采用买真退假的方式，商家收到退货后，只能依靠经验丰富的人员或一些外在因素如吊牌、包装物、防盗扣等来确认商品的真伪，无法快速、准确的利用商品某些自带特征或依附于商品上的标示来判断，不免有漏网之鱼，退“假”成功，损害了品牌的利益，恶意破环营商环境。
目前市场上最常见的防伪方法是二维码防伪方法，具有以下缺陷：现有二维码防伪方法，其中可以无限次的反复查询商品上印制的二维码，为了避免造假者在假冒商品上印制相同的二维码，现有的二维码标签采用加盖涂层、纤维等介质油墨、特殊光栅等特殊材料或工艺制作的防伪技术，这使得二维码防伪的成本攀升，这种加大了防造假难度和成本，而且依然存在着造假的可能，并且消费者无法取得高效的手段判断，从而使得依靠人工参与比对，可靠性差，费时费力，无法推广。由此可见，现有的物理防伪方法的防伪效果还有待提高。
专利CN200810097513提供了一种随机纹理防伪产品与方法，通过将纤维，丝状物以随机方式附着于商品特定区域表面，利用这些附着物(纤维，丝状物)的方向(偏向于垂直还是水平)等信息，转化为数字特征，编成由“0”和“1”组成的二进制数码(或三进制，四进制等等)，以达到区别不同商品的效果，实 现大体上的唯一性。但是这种方法依然存在缺陷，一是附着物是后加在商品表面的，并且编成由“0”和“1”组成的二进制数码(或三进制，四进制等等)的纤维或丝状物的角度允许范围很大，其依然具有可复制性，因为造假者只需要通过相同的拍照，转化，编码程序，可以获得原始商品对应的二进制数码(或三进制，四进制等等)，然后倒推出该特征区域的纤维或丝状物的方向(偏向于垂直还是水平)等要求，并人工将相应的纤维或丝状物按照要求附着于造假商品表面，即可复制原始商品身份认证信息，即便这种复制品上的纤维，丝状物的方向与原始商品上的并不严格相同，只要大致相同即可，虽然这种造假方式依然有一定难度，造假成本也稍高，但对于高价值商品，造假者依然有利可图；而且这种防伪方法需要对商品的表面进行加工，既增加了生产难度又容易对商品表面进行损伤，造成一定的经济损失。
发明内容
本发明的目的是针对上述问题提供一种基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统。
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案来实现：
一种基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，所述系统包括：
防伪信息生成模块，用于生成与商品对应的唯一防伪信息；
防伪数据库，用于存储防伪信息生成模块生成的唯一防伪信息；
防伪信息验证模块，用于基于防伪数据库存储的唯一防伪信息，对商品进行防伪验证；
所述防伪信息生成模块包括：
身份信息生成器，用于随机生成与商品对应的唯一身份信息；
天然生物信息生成组件，用于生成与商品对应的天然生物信息；
信息绑定器，用于将身份信息生成器生成的唯一身份信息与天然信息生物信息生成组件生成的天然生物信息进行绑定和封装。
所述天然生物信息生成组件包括：
天然生物信息采集器，用于在商品本身的纹理具有唯一特征时，对商品本身具有唯一特征的部位进行图像采集；
天然生物信息添加器，用于在商品本身的纹理不具有唯一特征时，对商品进行天然生物信息的添加。
所述天然生物信息的添加具体为：将具有唯一特征的天然生物信息通过防伪油墨添加至商品上。
所述具有唯一特征的天然生物信息包括指纹。
所述防伪信息验证模块包括：
身份信息识别器，用于识别商品的身份信息，确定商品身份；
天然生物信息采集器，用于对商品的天然生物信息进行图像采集；
防伪信息验证器，用于根据身份信息识别器确定的商品身份核天然生物信息采集器采集的图像对商品进行防伪验证。
所述防伪验证过程具体为：
s1)将商品的身份信息与防伪数据库内的内容进行比对，判断该商品是否存在，若是则进入步骤s2)，若否则表明该商品为伪造商品；
s2)读取防伪数据库中与商品的身份信息对应的天然生物信息，并与采集的图像进行图像信息匹配；
s3)判断匹配结果是否达到规定阈值，若是则表明该商品为真实商品，若否则表明该商品为伪造商品。
所述天然生物采集器进行图像采集时，需要控制集成光源的角度和温变条件在规定范围内。
所述防伪信息验证模块还包括验证结果显示组件，用于显示商品的防伪验证结果。
所述验证结果显示组件包括显示屏和无线通信器，所述无线通信器与用户的智能电子设备连接。
所述唯一身份信息包括一维码、二维码、三维码、序列号或RFID标签。
与现有技术相比，本发明具有以下有益效果：
(1)通过在防伪信息生成模块中设置身份信息生成器和天然生物信息生成组件，将商品的身份信息与商品本身的天然生物信息进行一一对应，与通过商品表面的纤维进行二进制编码相比，本发明的防伪更加容易实现而且实现的成本也比较低，同时由于天然生物信息不是通过加工等方式实现的，因此几乎无 法被仿冒，因此防伪的效果比较好。
(2)天然生物信息生成组件包括天然生物信息采集器和天然生物信息添加器，在商品本身的纹理具有唯一特征时，只需要采集该商品的天然生物信息即可作为防伪的标准，而在商品本身的纹理不具有唯一特征时，利用天然生物信息添加器向商品添加天然生物信息，保证了每一个商品都具有独特的特征而不容易被仿冒，提高了防伪效果。
(3)天然生物信息的添加具体为将具有唯一特征的天然生物信息通过防伪油墨添加至商品上，通过防伪油墨加盖天然生物信息，一方面使得后添加的天然生物信息不易被破坏，另一方面防伪油墨进一步增强了添加的天然生物信息的防伪性能。
(4)具有唯一特征的天然生物信息包括指纹，每个人的指纹纹路在图案、断点和交叉点上各不相同，也就是说，是唯一的，指纹在敲印时，使用不同的力度，形成的纹理也是有深浅、大小、区域的不同，无法被二次仿制。同样多种变化组合，达到与数字一样的随机组合概率，满足千亿以上量级变化，也完全满足某厂家在不同身份同一图案的随机特征变化需求。
(5)防伪信息验证模块在进行防伪验证过程中，首先确认防伪数据库中是否存在该退换货商品的身份信息，作为第一重防伪验证保障，在确认了该商品身份确实存在后，再进行图像采集，并与防伪数据库中与身份信息对应的天然生物信息进行匹配，作为第二重也是主要的防伪验证保障，通过两重防伪验证，几乎杜绝了被仿冒的危险，大大提高了防伪的效果。
(6)在通过天然生物采集器进行图像采集时，需要控制集成光源的角度和温度变化在规定范围内，才可以采集到相应的图像，这样既不便于仿冒者对相应的图像进行仿冒，使得商品不易被复制；同时也使得商品的美观不会受到影响。
(7)防伪信息验证模块还包括验证结果显示组件，该验证结果显示组件包括显示屏和无线通信器，通过显示屏直观的显示验证结果，而无线通信器与用户的智能电子设备连接，可以通过无线传输的方式将验证结果传输到用户的电子设备上，便于用户随时随地查看结果并进行保存。
(8)唯一身份信息包括一维码、二维码、三维码、序列号或RFID标签， 可以根据实际情况进行选择，实现灵活，适用范围广。
附图说明
图1为本发明的系统结构示意图；
图2为基于本发明的系统进行防伪实现的流程图；
其中，1为防伪信息生成模块，2为防伪数据库，3为防伪信息验证模块，11为身份信息生成器，12为天然生物信息生成组件，13为信息绑定器，31为身份信息识别器，32为天然生物信息采集器，33为防伪信息验证器。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明。本实施例以本发明技术方案为前提进行实施，给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程，但本发明的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。
如图1所示，本实施例提供了一种基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，该系统包括：防伪信息生成模块1，用于生成与商品对应的唯一防伪信息；防伪数据库2，用于存储防伪信息生成模块1生成的唯一防伪信息；防伪信息验证模块3，用于基于防伪数据库2存储的唯一防伪信息，对商品进行防伪验证；其中防伪信息生成模块1包括：身份信息生成器11，用于随机生成与商品对应的唯一身份信息；天然生物信息生成组件12，用于生成与商品对应的天然生物信息；信息绑定器13，用于将身份信息生成器11生成的唯一身份信息与天然信息生物信息生成组件生成的天然生物信息进行绑定和封装。
其中，天然生物信息生成组件12包括：天然生物信息采集器32，用于在商品本身的纹理具有唯一特征时，对商品本身具有唯一特征的部位进行图像采集；天然生物信息添加器，用于在商品本身的纹理不具有唯一特征时，对商品进行天然生物信息的添加。天然生物信息的添加具体为：将具有唯一特征的天然生物信息通过防伪油墨添加至商品上。具有唯一特征的天然生物信息包括指纹。防伪信息验证模块3包括：身份信息识别器31，用于识别商品的身份信息，确定商品身份；天然生物信息采集器32，用于对商品的天然生物信息进行图像采集；防伪信息验证器33，用于根据身份信息识别器31确定的商品身份核天 然生物信息采集器32采集的图像对商品进行防伪验证。天然生物采集器进行图像采集时，需要控制集成光源的角度和温变条件在规定范围内。防伪信息验证模块3还包括验证结果显示组件，用于显示商品的防伪验证结果。验证结果显示组件包括显示屏和无线通信器，无线通信器与用户的智能电子设备连接。唯一身份信息包括一维码、二维码、三维码、序列号或RFID标签。
基于上述系统，实现防伪的具体过程如图2所示，首先身份信息生成模块随机生成一个唯一的ID号码，与具体商品绑定，获取具有该ID号码的商品特定区域的材质表面原始图像信息，并将该ID号码和对应的原始图像信息存储在验证服务器的防伪数据库2中；在收到退换货后将再次获取的具有该唯一ID号码的商品特定区域的材质表面图像信息，与该ID号码组成防伪验证请求发送给防伪信息验证器33；防伪信息验证器33搜索防伪验证请求中的ID号码，并将防伪验证请求中的图像信息与防伪数据库2中该ID号码对应的原始图像信息进行纹理比对验证，并将验证结果进行显示。
消费者或商家验证时，产品生物天然纹理特征图像采集后进入验证系统，系统比对发货时预留采集的该身份物品生物天然纹理特征图像信息，比对得出的残差值与预设值，系统自动判断是否为系统记录的同一产品，并将数据结果提供给验证查询的终端客户或商家。生物特征识别是基于生物天然纹理特征图像采集技术、图像预处理技术和图像对比技术，利用运算数学函数匹配判断的一种国际先进的识别技术，常见用于面部识别、指纹识别等考勤运用。
通过品牌商品自带的生物天然纹理特征，如皮质的特殊纹理或固定区域花色随机性，或在品牌商品上添加的防伪油墨配合下的特殊生物天然纹理特征标识，只有通过特殊光源或温度变化处理才会显现的特殊印迹图。
通过品牌商品自带的生物天然纹理特征获取商品真伪信息：系统根据提供的商品身份码，提示将该商品特定区域的生物天然纹理特征如皮质的特殊纹理、固定区域花色随机性特征；或在品牌商品上添加的防伪油墨配合下的特殊生物天然纹理特征标识，配合与系统相匹配的特殊光源或温度变化处理才会显现的特殊印迹图拍照采集下来，上传后自动获取系统匹配相关数据运行算法后获取智能鉴真信息。
品牌商家商品发货前做生物天然纹理特征图像采集处理，即使用真货的配 套包装、吊牌等，运用智能鉴真管理系统，针对系统记录的该身份ID的商品特定区域再次进行生物天然纹理特征采集图像、系统通过算法，匹配相关数据运行计算，系统自动作出判断，作为品牌防伪鉴真管理的有效手段。由于特定区域生物天然纹理特征的唯一性与不可复制性，可以有效遏制假货带来的对品牌厂家和消费者利益的伤害，规范消费环境，保护消费者利益和品牌美誉度，营造良性的消费环境。
具体以7天无理由退货时以假退真为例，首先发货时在仓库内进行生物天然纹理特征采集与存储，如果是商品自带纹理特征的，选定以特定坐标为中心的区域，将该商品唯一ID与采集到的生物天然纹理图案绑定存储到数据库系统中，商品本身无明显生物特征纹理的，采用商家特殊图案随机纹理或指纹，利用防伪油墨在指定区域作标记，并利用集成光源控制与温控生物天然纹理特征图像装置，采集指定区域图像作为数据库比对生物天然纹理特征图像的基础图像；同时以吊牌铭牌身份ID编号命名，将该商品唯一ID与采集到的生物天然纹理图像绑定存储到数据库系统中；在仓库收到退货时，如果商品自带纹理特征的，选定以特定坐标为中心的区域，商品本身无明显纹理特征的，通过商品唯一ID，在数据库中找基础图像对应的图像区域，利用集成光源控制与温控生物天然纹理特征图像装置，在该区域显现标记的随机图案或指纹纹理。继而进行图像处理、对比，系统判断匹配，首先通过程序加载位图图像，转化为矢量图，接着匹配生物特征及图案的纹理，进行相似比对。根据图像处理技术，按算法匹配相似度，根据相似匹配值系统判断是否匹配为同一商品。
以上述方案为例，若每年品牌由于店铺或电商网站，消费者购物后，恶意以假代真，对品牌商品进行恶意退货，品牌在使用品牌商品生物天然纹理特征鉴真系统运行后，每年原来存在每单品商品收入100个假货的，以单个品牌商品价值为￥5,000元/件，则一年即将损失￥500,000元；一般每个品牌商品的单品种类从上百到几千不等，则直接经济损失每个品牌损失将达到500万～亿元/年，通过上述方案，可以基本避免这些损失。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，其特征在于，所述系统包括：
    防伪信息生成模块，用于生成与商品对应的唯一防伪信息；
    防伪数据库，用于存储防伪信息生成模块生成的唯一防伪信息；
    防伪信息验证模块，用于基于防伪数据库存储的唯一防伪信息，对商品进行防伪验证；
    所述防伪信息生成模块包括：
    身份信息生成器，用于随机生成与商品对应的唯一身份信息；
    天然生物信息生成组件，用于生成与商品对应的天然生物信息；
    信息绑定器，用于将身份信息生成器生成的唯一身份信息与天然信息生物信息生成组件生成的天然生物信息进行绑定和封装。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，其特征在于，所述天然生物信息生成组件包括：
    天然生物信息采集器，用于在商品本身的纹理具有唯一特征时，对商品本身具有唯一特征的部位进行图像采集；
    天然生物信息添加器，用于在商品本身的纹理不具有唯一特征时，对商品进行天然生物信息的添加。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，其特征在于，所述天然生物信息的添加具体为：将具有唯一特征的天然生物信息通过防伪油墨添加至商品上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，其特征在于，所述具有唯一特征的天然生物信息包括指纹。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，其特征在于，所述防伪信息验证模块包括：
    身份信息识别器，用于识别商品的身份信息，确定商品身份；
    天然生物信息采集器，用于对商品的天然生物信息进行图像采集；
    防伪信息验证器，用于根据身份信息识别器确定的商品身份核天然生物信 息采集器采集的图像对商品进行防伪验证。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，其特征在于，所述防伪验证过程具体为：
    s1)将商品的身份信息与防伪数据库内的内容进行比对，判断该商品是否存在，若是则进入步骤s2)，若否则表明该商品为伪造商品；
    s2)读取防伪数据库中与商品的身份信息对应的天然生物信息，并与采集的图像进行图像信息匹配；
    s3)判断匹配结果是否达到规定阈值，若是则表明该商品为真实商品，若否则表明该商品为伪造商品。
  7. 根据权利要求2或5所述的基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，其特征在于，所述天然生物采集器进行图像采集时，需要控制集成光源的角度和温变条件在规定范围内。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，其特征在于，所述防伪信息验证模块还包括验证结果显示组件，用于显示商品的防伪验证结果。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，其特征在于，所述验证结果显示组件包括显示屏和无线通信器，所述无线通信器与用户的智能电子设备连接。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的基于天然生物信息的商品防伪验证系统，其特征在于，所述唯一身份信息包括一维码、二维码、三维码、序列号或RFID标签。
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