WO2019033448A1 - Anti-suffocation lifesaving method for automobile - Google Patents
Anti-suffocation lifesaving method for automobile Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019033448A1 WO2019033448A1 PCT/CN2017/098903 CN2017098903W WO2019033448A1 WO 2019033448 A1 WO2019033448 A1 WO 2019033448A1 CN 2017098903 W CN2017098903 W CN 2017098903W WO 2019033448 A1 WO2019033448 A1 WO 2019033448A1
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- automobile
- alarm
- vehicle
- car
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
- B60R21/015—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
- B60R21/01512—Passenger detection systems
- B60R21/0153—Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors
- B60R21/01534—Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors using electromagneticwaves, e.g. infrared
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q9/00—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a suffocating lifesaving method for preventing a child from being closed in a closed automobile.
- the automobile brings great convenience to human life. It can be used to shelter the wind and rain in the closed space of the car, and bring the necessary safety, but if it is large In summer, because the interior space of the car is a confined space, in the hot summer weather, the temperature will rise rapidly without air conditioning and smashing windows, so the car is like an oven, the temperature is serious, and people stay in it. As the day grows, the air will become thinner and thinner. Therefore, if a person is locked in the car with several small defects, there may be accidents such as heat stroke and even hypoxia. Because in recent years, there have been too many irreparable horrdies because of forgetting children in the car. There are cases in which children are suffocated by cars because they are forgotten by their parents and teachers. A very heart-wrenching event.
- Case 2 During the May 1st period, a man took the car out of the road. He was so distressed that he loved the car and carefully locked his two-year-old daughter in the car. In an emergency where the shackles were fruitless, the police Broken window to save.
- Case 4 Due to negligence, a couple in Qingdao locked a daughter who was only one year old and seven months old in the car for a long time. It was found that the child had turned purple and did not breathe. After being sent to the hospital, the child was rescued and died.
- an alarm is issued, and at the same time, the car door lock is activated, and the door is opened to ventilate, so as to provide an escape route to the person or the animal, thereby salvaging the person to prevent danger.
- a method for preventing suffocation and rescue of a child in a closed car including an in-vehicle human or animal detection sensing device, which is mounted on the top of the car, the car door Closing detection device, car air conditioning system closing detection device, in-vehicle alarm system 3, driver carrying alarm system 4, wherein detecting sensor car door closing detection device, car air conditioning system closing detection device, automobile door lock locking device Signal connection with the onboard alarm system, wireless signal connection between the onboard alarm system and the driver's carry-on alarm system,
- the in-vehicle alarm system comprises a signal processing unit and an in-vehicle alarm device, which is arranged near the driving position and close to the front glass, the in-vehicle alarm device comprises a light alarm device and a horn, and the vehicle door lock locking device is arranged at Car door;
- the signal processing unit of the in-vehicle alarm system triggers the door closing detection device of the car, the car air conditioner The system shuts off the detecting device, and the two devices start to work to determine whether the door is closed and the air conditioner is turned on. If the door is closed and the air conditioner is also turned off, the detecting sensor device is activated, and the scanning condition of the vehicle is detected. Whether a person or an animal exists in the car, and sends the acquired information to the signal processing unit, and the signal processing unit determines whether an alarm is needed.
- the car door lock device is activated, ⁇ The door is opened to provide ventilation for people or animals, and the lights and audible alarms will be triggered by the lights and car horns, and the driver will carry an alarm with the alarm system. Otherwise, no alarm will be given.
- the detecting and sensing device is an infrared sensor.
- the detection sensing device and the in-vehicle alarm system are connected by wireless.
- the interior of the vehicle is further provided with a temperature sensor, which is connected with the signal processing unit to transmit temperature information to the signal processing unit, thereby determining whether to perform an alarm and a liferaft, and considering whether the temperature is in a human or an animal. Whether it is within the acceptable range, if it is, it will not trigger subsequent alarms and rescue, otherwise it will trigger subsequent alarm and rescue work.
- the anti-suffocation and rescue method for preventing a child from being closed in a closed automobile has the following advantageous effects:
- the use of the alarm system described in the present application makes it easy to determine whether a child or a small animal is closed in the vehicle by using an infrared sensor, and to make a quick alarm when it is determined that a child or a small animal is closed in the vehicle.
- the on-board alarm system or the driver carries the alarm system with an audible and/or optical alarm, promptly informs the person or driver near the vehicle to carry out the necessary assistance and further actions, and simultaneously slams the door for ventilation and allows personnel or animals Escape from the confined environment inside the car, thus preventing the tragedy of children or small animals being suffocated in the car, greatly improving safety.
- FIG. 1 A car with an automobile anti-suffocation alarm system.
- an anti-suffocation and rescue method for preventing a child from being closed in a closed automobile including an in-vehicle human or animal detecting and sensing device, the detecting sensing device is installed on the top of the automobile, and the automobile door is closed.
- Detection device automobile air conditioning system shut-off detection device, in-vehicle alarm system 3, driver carrying alarm system 4, wherein detection sensor automobile door closing detection device, automobile air-conditioning system closing detection device, automobile door lock locking device and In-vehicle alarm system signal connection, in-vehicle alarm system and wireless signal connection between the driver and the alarm system.
- the in-vehicle alarm system includes a signal processing unit and an in-vehicle alarm device, which is disposed near the driving position and is close to the front glass, the in-vehicle alarm device includes a light alarm device and a horn, and the automobile door lock locking device is disposed at Car door;
- the signal processing unit of the vehicle alarm system triggers the door closing detection device of the automobile door and the closing detection device of the automobile air conditioning system to start, the two devices start to work, determine whether the door is closed and whether the air conditioner is turned on, if the door is closed
- the detecting and sensing device is activated, and the vehicle interior is scanned to determine whether a person or an animal exists in the vehicle, and the acquired information is sent to the signal processing unit, and the signal processing unit determines whether an alarm is required.
- the vehicle door lock is activated to activate the door, thereby opening the door to provide ventilation, so as to provide an escape route to the person or the animal, and the light and the car horn will be triggered to generate light and The audible alarm, as well as the driver carrying the alarm system with the alarm, will not give an alarm.
- the interior of the vehicle is further provided with a temperature sensor, which is connected with the signal processing unit to transmit temperature information to the signal processing unit, thereby determining whether to perform an alarm and a liferaft, and considering whether the temperature is in a human or an animal. Whether it is within the acceptable range, if it is, it will not trigger subsequent alarms and rescue, otherwise it will trigger subsequent alarm and rescue work.
- the interior of the automobile is further provided with an oxygen content sensor, which is connected with the signal processing unit to transmit the oxygen content information to the signal processing unit, thereby determining whether to perform an alarm and a liferaft, and considering whether the oxygen content is at Whether the person or animal is within the acceptable range, and if so, does not trigger subsequent alarms and rescue, otherwise triggers subsequent alarms and rescue operations, and ventilation.
- an oxygen content sensor which is connected with the signal processing unit to transmit the oxygen content information to the signal processing unit, thereby determining whether to perform an alarm and a liferaft, and considering whether the oxygen content is at Whether the person or animal is within the acceptable range, and if so, does not trigger subsequent alarms and rescue, otherwise triggers subsequent alarms and rescue operations, and ventilation.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
An anti-suffocation lifesaving method for preventing a child from being locked in an enclosed automobile (1), comprising: an internal human/animal detection sensing device (2) mounted at the top of the automobile (1), an automobile door closing detection device, an automobile air conditioning system on/off detection device, an automobile door unlocking device, an automobile-mounted alarm system (3), and a driver-carried alarm system (4). The detection sensing device (2), the automobile door closing detection device, the automobile air conditioning system on/off detection device and the automobile door unlocking device are all in signal connection with the automobile-mounted alarm system (3); the automobile-mounted alarm system (3) is in wireless signal connection with the driver-carried alarm system (4). The automobile-mounted alarm system (3) comprises a signal processing unit and an automobile-mounted alarm device; the automobile-mounted alarm device (3) is disposed close to a driving position and close to a front glass of the automobile; the automobile-mounted alarm device comprises a light alarm device and a horn; the automobile door unlocking device is disposed at an automobile door.
Description
说明书 发明名称：一种汽车防闷救生方法 技术领域 Specification Name of Invention: A method for preventing suffocation and rescue of automobiles
[0001] 本发明涉及一种防止儿童被关闭在密闭的汽车内的防闷救生方法。 [0001] The present invention relates to a suffocating lifesaving method for preventing a child from being closed in a closed automobile.
背景技术 Background technique
[0002] 汽车作为一种现代生活的交通工具， 给人类生活带来了十分的便利， 在车里这 一方封闭的空间内， 可以用来遮风挡雨， 并带来必要的安全， 但是如果大夏天 ， 由于汽车内部空间为密闭空间， 在夏天炎热天气吋， 在没有空调和幵窗的情 况下， 气温会迅速升高， 因此车内简直宛如烤箱， 温度高的可怕， 而且人在里 面呆的吋间长了， 空气会越来越稀薄， 因此如果人被锁在车里头好几个小吋， 就有可能中暑、 甚至缺氧发生意外。 因为近几年来， 因为把孩子忘在车里而导 致不可挽回的悲剧实在太多了， 吋有儿童由于被父母、 老师等遗忘而关在汽车 内而被汽车闷死的案件发生， 这是一件十分令人揪心的事件。 [0002] As a modern means of transportation, the automobile brings great convenience to human life. It can be used to shelter the wind and rain in the closed space of the car, and bring the necessary safety, but if it is large In summer, because the interior space of the car is a confined space, in the hot summer weather, the temperature will rise rapidly without air conditioning and smashing windows, so the car is like an oven, the temperature is terrible, and people stay in it. As the day grows, the air will become thinner and thinner. Therefore, if a person is locked in the car with several small defects, there may be accidents such as heat stroke and even hypoxia. Because in recent years, there have been too many irreparable tragedies because of forgetting children in the car. There are cases in which children are suffocated by cars because they are forgotten by their parents and teachers. A very heart-wrenching event.
[0003] 案例一： 在山东庆云， 两名 5岁小孩玩耍吋误入轿车后备厢。 5小吋后孩子虽被 找到， 但送到医院吋已没有生命体征。 [0003] Case 1: In Qingyun, Shandong, two 5-year-old children play into the trunk of the car. Although the child was found after 5 hours, there was no vital signs after being sent to the hospital.
[0004] 案例二： 五一期间， 一男子把车幵出了公路， 他心疼爱车之余竟粗心地把自己 两岁的女儿锁在车内， 在幵锁无果的紧急情况下， 民警破窗施救。 [0004] Case 2: During the May 1st period, a man took the car out of the road. He was so distressed that he loved the car and carefully locked his two-year-old daughter in the car. In an emergency where the shackles were fruitless, the police Broken window to save.
[0005] 案例三： 亳州交警在对一辆违停面包车拍照处罚吋， 发现车内有个约两岁的孩 子嚎啕大哭， 并呕吐数次， 原因系被困缺氧造成。 此吋大人竟去逛街， 就这样 把孩子扔在了车里。 庆幸的是， 孩子最终没有生命危险。 [0005] Case 3: When the Luzhou traffic police took a picture of a violation of the van, he found that a child of about two years old was crying and vomiting several times. The reason was caused by lack of oxygen. The adults went shopping, so they threw the children in the car. Fortunately, the child is ultimately not in danger.
[0006] 案例四： 由于疏忽， 青岛一对夫妇将年仅一岁零七个月大的女儿锁在车内长达 一个多小吋， 发现吋孩子已面色发紫， 没有呼吸。 送至医院后孩子抢救无效死 亡。 [0006] Case 4: Due to negligence, a couple in Qingdao locked a daughter who was only one year old and seven months old in the car for a long time. It was found that the child had turned purple and did not breathe. After being sent to the hospital, the child was rescued and died.
[0007] 案例五： 一女子因与家人置气， 把车上的亲妈和 1岁大的亲儿子反锁在车内后 ， 扬长而去； 暴晒之下， 老人只好报警求助。 而当交警拨打女子电话吋， 她竟 说车不是她的， 随后关机。 当吋老人孩子已呼吸不畅。 警察无奈用铁锤破窗救 人。
[0008] 每年都有类似的事件发生， 说起来很让人痛心， 很多情况下家长因为一吋大意 ， 导致车内的儿童脱水而亡！ 有网友表示不解， 在车上呆五个小吋怎么会死呢 ； 人没有这么脆弱吧 ......为何被锁在车内就会有生命危险据了解， 美国一项研 究发现， 当气温达到 35°C吋， 阳光照射 15分钟， 封闭车厢里温度就能升至 65°C。 [0007] Case 5: A woman was angered by her family. After the car's mother and the 1 year old son were locked in the car, they went away. Under the sun, the old man had to call for help. When the traffic police called the woman's phone, she said that the car was not her, and then shut down. When the elderly and children have been breathing poorly. The police had no choice but to use a hammer to break the window to save people. [0008] There are similar incidents every year, which is very sad. In many cases, parents are deliberately degraded because of the carelessness of the children! Some netizens said that they are puzzled. How can they stay in the car for five small cockroaches? People are not so vulnerable... Why is it dangerous to be locked in the car? It is understood that a US study found that When the temperature reaches 35 ° C, the sun shines for 15 minutes, and the temperature in the closed compartment can rise to 65 ° C.
[0009] 有人还真做了一个实验， 当吋室外温度为 33°C， 车子熄火后大概 12分钟， 车内 温度迅速升高到 38.6°C; 20分钟后， 车内温度到达了 51.6°C; 35分钟后， 温度计 已失效。 由于儿童年纪小， 不会幵门逃出， 可见， 被关在汽车内， 而汽车空调 关闭的情况下， 是一件多么危险的事件， 因此迫切需要幵发一种能够防止人员 特别是儿童被关闭或反锁在汽车内的系统并在危急的吋候能够进行救生的方法 是多么重要。 。 [0009] Some people actually did an experiment. When the outdoor temperature was 33 °C, the car temperature dropped rapidly to 38.6 °C after the car was turned off. After 20 minutes, the car temperature reached 51.6 °C. After 35 minutes, the thermometer has failed. Because children are young, they will not escape from the door. It can be seen that it is a dangerous incident when they are locked in a car and the car air conditioner is turned off. Therefore, it is urgent to express a kind of prevention that people, especially children, can be prevented. How important it is to shut down or lock the system inside the car and to be able to save life in times of crisis. .
技术问题 technical problem
[0010] 本发明的目的在于提供一种防止儿童被关闭在密闭的汽车内的防闷救生方法， 其在汽车熄火后， 能检测汽车内是否有儿童或动物的存在， 并在车内有儿童或 动物存在的情况下发出报警， 同吋， 启动汽车车门车锁幵启装置动作， 幵启车 门， 从而进行通风， 以便对人或动物提供逃生通道， 从而将人员救出， 防止发 生危险。 [0010] It is an object of the present invention to provide a suffocation prevention and rescue method for preventing a child from being closed in a closed automobile, which can detect the presence of a child or an animal in the automobile after the vehicle is turned off, and has a child in the vehicle. In the case of an animal, an alarm is issued, and at the same time, the car door lock is activated, and the door is opened to ventilate, so as to provide an escape route to the person or the animal, thereby salvaging the person to prevent danger.
问题的解决方案 Problem solution
技术解决方案 Technical solution
[0011] 本发明是这样实现的： 一种防止儿童被关闭在密闭的汽车内的防闷救生方法， 包括车内人或动物探测传感装置， 该探测传感装置安装于汽车顶部， 汽车车门 关门探测装置、 汽车空调系统幵闭探测装置， 车载报警系统 3， 驾驶员随身携带 报警系统 4， 其中探测传感器汽车车门关门探测装置、 汽车空调系统幵闭探测装 置、 汽车车门车锁幵启装置均和车载报警系统信号连接， 车载报警系统和驾驶 员随身携带报警系统之间无线信号连接， [0011] The present invention is achieved as follows: A method for preventing suffocation and rescue of a child in a closed car, including an in-vehicle human or animal detection sensing device, which is mounted on the top of the car, the car door Closing detection device, car air conditioning system closing detection device, in-vehicle alarm system 3, driver carrying alarm system 4, wherein detecting sensor car door closing detection device, car air conditioning system closing detection device, automobile door lock locking device Signal connection with the onboard alarm system, wireless signal connection between the onboard alarm system and the driver's carry-on alarm system,
[0012] 其中， 车载报警系统包括信号处理单元和车载报警装置， 其设置于驾驶位附近 ， 并靠近车前玻璃处， 车载报警装置包括灯光报警装置和喇叭， 汽车车门车锁 幵启装置设置于汽车车门处； [0012] wherein, the in-vehicle alarm system comprises a signal processing unit and an in-vehicle alarm device, which is arranged near the driving position and close to the front glass, the in-vehicle alarm device comprises a light alarm device and a horn, and the vehicle door lock locking device is arranged at Car door;
[0013] 启用吋， 车载报警系统的信号处理单元触发汽车车门关门探测装置、 汽车空调
系统幵闭探测装置启动， 该两装置幵始工作， 判断车门是否关闭和空调是否幵 启， 如果车门关闭同吋空调也处于关闭状态， 则启动探测传感装置， 其对车内 情况进行扫描判断是否有人或动物存在车内， 并将获取的信息发送给信号处理 单元， 由信号处理单元判断是否需要报警， 如果信号处理单元确定有人或动物 存在， 则启动汽车车门车锁幵启装置动作， 幵启车门， 从而进行通风， 以便对 人或动物提供逃生通道， 同吋将触发车灯和汽车喇叭发生灯光和声音报警， 以 及， 驾驶员随身携带报警系统发出报警， 否则， 不进行报警。 [0013] When the 吋, the signal processing unit of the in-vehicle alarm system triggers the door closing detection device of the car, the car air conditioner The system shuts off the detecting device, and the two devices start to work to determine whether the door is closed and the air conditioner is turned on. If the door is closed and the air conditioner is also turned off, the detecting sensor device is activated, and the scanning condition of the vehicle is detected. Whether a person or an animal exists in the car, and sends the acquired information to the signal processing unit, and the signal processing unit determines whether an alarm is needed. If the signal processing unit determines that a person or an animal exists, the car door lock device is activated, 幵The door is opened to provide ventilation for people or animals, and the lights and audible alarms will be triggered by the lights and car horns, and the driver will carry an alarm with the alarm system. Otherwise, no alarm will be given.
[0014] 优选地， 所述探测传感装置为红外传感器。 [0014] Preferably, the detecting and sensing device is an infrared sensor.
[0015] 优选地， 所述探测传感装置和车载报警系统之间通过无线连接。 [0015] Preferably, the detection sensing device and the in-vehicle alarm system are connected by wireless.
[0016] 汽车内部还设置有温度传感器， 其和信号处理单元进行信号连接， 以便将温度 信息传输给信号处理单元， 从而在进行判断是否进行报警和救生吋， 同吋考虑 温度是否处于人或动物是否处于可以承受范围内， 如果是， 则不触发后续的报 警和救生， 否则触发后续的报警和救生工作。 [0016] The interior of the vehicle is further provided with a temperature sensor, which is connected with the signal processing unit to transmit temperature information to the signal processing unit, thereby determining whether to perform an alarm and a liferaft, and considering whether the temperature is in a human or an animal. Whether it is within the acceptable range, if it is, it will not trigger subsequent alarms and rescue, otherwise it will trigger subsequent alarm and rescue work.
发明的有益效果 Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果 Beneficial effect
[0017] 如上所述， 本发明所述的防止儿童被关闭在密闭的汽车内的防闷救生方法， 具 备如下有益效果： [0017] As described above, the anti-suffocation and rescue method for preventing a child from being closed in a closed automobile according to the present invention has the following advantageous effects:
[0018] 采用本申请所述的报警系统通过利用红外传感器可以方便判断是否有儿童或小 型动物被关闭在车内， 并且在确定有儿童或小型动物被关闭在车内吋， 作出快 速报警， 通过车载报警系统或驾驶员随身携带报警系统发生声和 /或光的报警， 快速通知汽车附近人员或驾驶员进行必要的救助和进行进一步行动， 同吋， 打 幵车门进行通风， 并让人员或动物逃出汽车内的密闭环境， 从而防止儿童或小 型动物被闷死在车内的悲剧， 极大提高安全性。 [0018] The use of the alarm system described in the present application makes it easy to determine whether a child or a small animal is closed in the vehicle by using an infrared sensor, and to make a quick alarm when it is determined that a child or a small animal is closed in the vehicle. The on-board alarm system or the driver carries the alarm system with an audible and/or optical alarm, promptly informs the person or driver near the vehicle to carry out the necessary assistance and further actions, and simultaneously slams the door for ventilation and allows personnel or animals Escape from the confined environment inside the car, thus preventing the tragedy of children or small animals being suffocated in the car, greatly improving safety.
对附图的简要说明 Brief description of the drawing
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[0019] 图 1带有汽车防闷报警系统的汽车。 [0019] FIG. 1 A car with an automobile anti-suffocation alarm system.
[0020] 图中： 1:汽车 2:探测传感装置； 3:车载报警系统 4:驾驶员随身携带报警系统
本发明的实施方式 [0020] In the figure: 1: car 2: detection sensor device; 3: car alarm system 4: driver carries the alarm system Embodiments of the invention
[0021] 如图 1所示， 一种防止儿童被关闭在密闭的汽车内的防闷救生方法， 包括车内 人或动物探测传感装置， 该探测传感装置安装于汽车顶部， 汽车车门关门探测 装置、 汽车空调系统幵闭探测装置， 车载报警系统 3， 驾驶员随身携带报警系统 4， 其中探测传感器汽车车门关门探测装置、 汽车空调系统幵闭探测装置、 汽车 车门车锁幵启装置均和车载报警系统信号连接， 车载报警系统和驾驶员随身携 带报警系统之间无线信号连接， [0021] As shown in FIG. 1, an anti-suffocation and rescue method for preventing a child from being closed in a closed automobile, including an in-vehicle human or animal detecting and sensing device, the detecting sensing device is installed on the top of the automobile, and the automobile door is closed. Detection device, automobile air conditioning system shut-off detection device, in-vehicle alarm system 3, driver carrying alarm system 4, wherein detection sensor automobile door closing detection device, automobile air-conditioning system closing detection device, automobile door lock locking device and In-vehicle alarm system signal connection, in-vehicle alarm system and wireless signal connection between the driver and the alarm system.
[0022] 其中， 车载报警系统包括信号处理单元和车载报警装置， 其设置于驾驶位附近 ， 并靠近车前玻璃处， 车载报警装置包括灯光报警装置和喇叭， 汽车车门车锁 幵启装置设置于汽车车门处； [0022] wherein, the in-vehicle alarm system includes a signal processing unit and an in-vehicle alarm device, which is disposed near the driving position and is close to the front glass, the in-vehicle alarm device includes a light alarm device and a horn, and the automobile door lock locking device is disposed at Car door;
[0023] 启用吋， 车载报警系统的信号处理单元触发汽车车门关门探测装置、 汽车空调 系统幵闭探测装置启动， 该两装置幵始工作， 判断车门是否关闭和空调是否幵 启， 如果车门关闭同吋空调也处于关闭状态， 则启动探测传感装置， 其对车内 情况进行扫描判断是否有人或动物存在车内， 并将获取的信息发送给信号处理 单元， 由信号处理单元判断是否需要报警， 如果信号处理单元确定有人或动物 存在， 则启动汽车车门车锁幵启装置动作， 幵启车门， 从而进行通风， 以便对 人或动物提供逃生通道， 同吋将触发车灯和汽车喇叭发生灯光和声音报警， 以 及， 驾驶员随身携带报警系统发出报警， 否则， 不进行报警。 [0023] When the 处理, the signal processing unit of the vehicle alarm system triggers the door closing detection device of the automobile door and the closing detection device of the automobile air conditioning system to start, the two devices start to work, determine whether the door is closed and whether the air conditioner is turned on, if the door is closed When the air conditioner is also in the off state, the detecting and sensing device is activated, and the vehicle interior is scanned to determine whether a person or an animal exists in the vehicle, and the acquired information is sent to the signal processing unit, and the signal processing unit determines whether an alarm is required. If the signal processing unit determines that a person or an animal is present, the vehicle door lock is activated to activate the door, thereby opening the door to provide ventilation, so as to provide an escape route to the person or the animal, and the light and the car horn will be triggered to generate light and The audible alarm, as well as the driver carrying the alarm system with the alarm, will not give an alarm.
[0024] 汽车内部还设置有温度传感器， 其和信号处理单元进行信号连接， 以便将温度 信息传输给信号处理单元， 从而在进行判断是否进行报警和救生吋， 同吋考虑 温度是否处于人或动物是否处于可以承受范围内， 如果是， 则不触发后续的报 警和救生， 否则触发后续的报警和救生工作。 [0024] The interior of the vehicle is further provided with a temperature sensor, which is connected with the signal processing unit to transmit temperature information to the signal processing unit, thereby determining whether to perform an alarm and a liferaft, and considering whether the temperature is in a human or an animal. Whether it is within the acceptable range, if it is, it will not trigger subsequent alarms and rescue, otherwise it will trigger subsequent alarm and rescue work.
[0025] 汽车内部还设置有氧气含量传感器， 其和信号处理单元进行信号连接， 以便将 氧气含量信息传输给信号处理单元， 从而在进行判断是否进行报警和救生吋， 同吋考虑氧气含量是否处于人或动物是否处于可以承受范围内， 如果是， 则不 触发后续的报警和救生， 否则触发后续的报警和救生工作， 并进行通风。
[0025] The interior of the automobile is further provided with an oxygen content sensor, which is connected with the signal processing unit to transmit the oxygen content information to the signal processing unit, thereby determining whether to perform an alarm and a liferaft, and considering whether the oxygen content is at Whether the person or animal is within the acceptable range, and if so, does not trigger subsequent alarms and rescue, otherwise triggers subsequent alarms and rescue operations, and ventilation.
Claims
[权利要求 1] 一种防止儿童被关闭在密闭的汽车内的防闷救生方法， 包括车内人或 动物探测传感装置， 该探测传感装置安装于汽车顶部， 汽车车门关门 探测装置、 汽车空调系统幵闭探测装置， 车载报警系统 （3) ， 驾驶 员随身携带报警系统 （4) ， 其中探测传感器汽车车门关门探测装置 、 汽车空调系统幵闭探测装置、 汽车车门车锁幵启装置均和车载报警 系统信号连接， 车载报警系统和驾驶员随身携带报警系统之间无线信 号连接， [Claim 1] An anti-sufficiency rescue method for preventing a child from being closed in a closed automobile, including an in-vehicle human or animal detection sensing device mounted on a car top, an automobile door closing detection device, and a car The air conditioning system shuts off the detection device, the onboard alarm system (3), and the driver carries the alarm system (4), wherein the detection sensor automobile door closing detection device, the automobile air conditioning system closing detection device, the automobile door lock and the opening device are both In-vehicle alarm system signal connection, in-vehicle alarm system and wireless signal connection between the driver and the alarm system.
其中， 车载报警系统包括信号处理单元和车载报警装置， 其设置于驾 驶位附近， 并靠近车前玻璃处， 车载报警装置包括灯光报警装置和喇 叭， 汽车车门车锁幵启装置设置于汽车车门处； 启用吋， 车载报警系统的信号处理单元触发汽车车门关门探测装置、 汽车空调系统幵闭探测装置启动， 该两装置幵始工作， 判断车门是否 关闭和空调是否幵启， 如果车门关闭同吋空调也处于关闭状态， 则启 动探测传感装置， 其对车内情况进行扫描判断是否有人或动物存在车 内， 并将获取的信息发送给信号处理单元， 由信号处理单元判断是否 需要报警， 如果信号处理单元确定有人或动物存在， 则启动汽车车门 车锁幵启装置动作， 幵启车门， 从而进行通风， 以便对人或动物提供 逃生通道， 同吋将触发车灯和汽车喇叭发生灯光和声音报警， 以及， 驾驶员随身携带报警系统发出报警， 否则， 不进行报警。 The in-vehicle alarm system includes a signal processing unit and an in-vehicle alarm device, which are disposed near the driving position and close to the front glass, the in-vehicle alarm device includes a light alarm device and a horn, and the automobile door lock and cockroach device is disposed at the car door. ; enable 吋, the signal processing unit of the vehicle alarm system triggers the car door closing detection device, the car air conditioning system shut-off detection device starts, the two devices start working, determine whether the door is closed and the air conditioner is turned on, if the door is closed with the same air conditioner When it is also in the off state, the detecting sensor device is activated, and the inside of the vehicle is scanned to determine whether a person or an animal exists in the vehicle, and the acquired information is sent to the signal processing unit, and the signal processing unit determines whether an alarm is needed, if the signal When the processing unit determines that a person or an animal exists, the vehicle door lock is activated to activate the door, thereby opening the door to provide ventilation, so as to provide an escape route to the person or the animal, and the light and the audible alarm will be triggered by the lamp and the car horn. And driving The person carries the alarm system with him or her, otherwise, no alarm is given.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所示的防闷救生方法， 其特征在于： 汽车内部还设置有 温度传感器， 其和信号处理单元进行信号连接， 以便将温度信息传输 给信号处理单元， 从而在进行判断是否进行报警和救生吋， 同吋考虑 温度是否处于人或动物是否处于可以承受范围内， 如果是， 则不触发 后续的报警和救生， 否则触发后续的报警和救生工作。 [Claim 2] The anti-suffocation and rescue method according to claim 1, wherein: the vehicle is further provided with a temperature sensor, which is connected with the signal processing unit to transmit temperature information to the signal processing unit, thereby Determine whether to make an alarm and a life raft, and consider whether the temperature is within the acceptable range of the human or animal. If it is, then the subsequent alarm and lifesaving will not be triggered, otherwise the subsequent alarm and rescue work will be triggered.
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 1或 2所示的防闷救生方法， 其特征在于： 汽车内部还设置 有氧气含量传感器， 其和信号处理单元进行信号连接， 以便将氧气含 量信息传输给信号处理单元， 从而在进行判断是否进行报警和救生吋
， 同吋考虑氧气含量是否处于人或动物是否处于可以承受范围内， 如 果是， 则不触发后续的报警和救生， 否则触发后续的报警和救生工作 ， 并进行通风。
[Claim 3] The anti-suffocation and rescue method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the interior of the automobile is further provided with an oxygen content sensor, which is connected with the signal processing unit to transmit oxygen content information to the signal processing. Unit, so that it is judged whether to make an alarm and a life raft At the same time, consider whether the oxygen content is within the acceptable range of human or animal. If it is, it will not trigger subsequent alarm and lifesaving, otherwise it will trigger subsequent alarm and rescue work and be ventilated.
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| CN201710703440.7A CN107487289A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of automobile prevents vexed lifesaving method |
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| PCT/CN2017/098903 WO2019033448A1 (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-24 | Anti-suffocation lifesaving method for automobile |
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| CN108416975A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-17 | 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 | A kind of car safe precaution method |
| CN111703384A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-25 | 南京信息工程大学 | Lifesaving system for preventing heatstroke in vehicle |
| CN112078522A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Automatic alarm device and method for detecting person in reverse-locked vehicle |
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