WO2019029413A1 - 移动终端及移动终端的操作方法 - Google Patents

移动终端及移动终端的操作方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019029413A1
WO2019029413A1 PCT/CN2018/098000 CN2018098000W WO2019029413A1 WO 2019029413 A1 WO2019029413 A1 WO 2019029413A1 CN 2018098000 W CN2018098000 W CN 2018098000W WO 2019029413 A1 WO2019029413 A1 WO 2019029413A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ultrasonic
mobile terminal
change
value
control command
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/098000
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
施杨涛
罗政军
许经纬
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2019029413A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019029413A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/043—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using propagating acoustic waves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal and a method for operating the mobile terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile terminal, including a housing, a circuit board on one side of the housing, and an ultrasonic transceiver module disposed on the circuit board.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module is formed with a sensing area, wherein the ultrasonic transceiver module is configured to detect a change in the ultrasonic value.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a mobile terminal operating method, which is applied to a mobile terminal that includes an ultrasonic transceiver module, and includes:
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module uses the ultrasonic transceiver module to detect a change in the ultrasonic value, the change in the ultrasonic value corresponding to the operation of the touch pressing operation in the sensing area of the mobile terminal;
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a mobile terminal, including an ultrasonic transceiver module, where the mobile terminal further includes:
  • a detecting module configured to detect, by using the ultrasonic transceiver module, a change of an ultrasonic value, where a change of the ultrasonic value corresponds to an operation condition of a touch pressing operation in a sensing area of the mobile terminal;
  • a generating module configured to generate a control instruction corresponding to the change of the ultrasonic value if the detected change of the ultrasonic value satisfies a preset condition.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a mobile terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program is used by the processor
  • the steps of the above operation method are implemented at the time of execution.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the foregoing operation method are implemented.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement structure of an ultrasonic transceiver module on a circuit board according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of operation of a touch pressing operation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for operating a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another method for operating a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a generation module in a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement structure of an ultrasonic transceiver module on a circuit board according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • a schematic diagram of a touch operation is provided.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mobile terminal 100 including a housing 10 , a circuit board 20 on one side of the housing 10 , and an ultrasonic transceiver module disposed on the circuit board 20 . 30.
  • the housing 10 is formed with a sensing area 40 corresponding to the position where the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 is disposed.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 is configured to detect a change in the ultrasonic value.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 includes at least one ultrasonic wave emitting sensor and at least one ultrasonic wave receiving sensor, wherein the ultrasonic wave transmitting sensor may be a capacitive sensor having a function of transmitting ultrasonic waves, and the ultrasonic wave receiving sensor may be provided with a function of receiving ultrasonic waves.
  • the capacitance sensor; the ultrasonic emission sensor may also be a piezoelectric ceramic sensor having a function of transmitting ultrasonic waves, and the ultrasonic receiving sensor may also be a piezoelectric ceramic sensor having a function of receiving ultrasonic waves.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 is a capacitive sensor or a piezoelectric ceramic sensor having an ultrasonic transmission/reception function
  • one end of each sensor of the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 remote from the circuit board 20 may be in contact with the inner side wall of the casing 10.
  • the sensing sensitivity of the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 in the sensing area 40 can be further improved.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 can be disposed on the same side of the mobile terminal, or can be disposed on opposite sides of the mobile terminal. The specific arrangement of the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 in the mobile terminal housing 10 can be determined according to actual conditions. No restrictions.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 can detect the touch pressing operation.
  • the change of the ultrasonic value can be sent to the processor of the mobile terminal through the circuit board 20, and the processor of the mobile terminal can generate the corresponding control command according to the change of the detected ultrasonic value.
  • the control command includes at least one of a control command for controlling the state of the switch, a control command for adjusting the volume, and a control command for displaying the side menu.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 can detect the change of the ultrasonic value, and the corresponding control command can be generated according to the change of the ultrasonic value, and the function of controlling the mobile terminal to adjust the volume and control the state of the switch can be realized without using the physical side button. Moreover, by eliminating the physical side keys provided on the mobile terminal housing 10, it is not necessary to open redundant mounting holes on the mobile terminal, thereby improving the integrity of the structure of the mobile terminal and improving the waterproof performance of the side keys of the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the assembly device of the mobile terminal by upgrading the traditional physical side key to the inductive side key, and save the processing cost of the mobile terminal housing 10 and the manufacturing cost of the whole machine. At the same time, it can also design fewer restrictions on the appearance, structure, stacking, etc. of the mobile terminal, and reduce the design cost of the mobile terminal.
  • the original physical side key function is realized by touch sensing, and the interaction experience between the user and the mobile terminal can also be enhanced.
  • each of the ultrasonic transmitting sensors and each of the ultrasonic receiving sensors are sequentially arranged on the circuit board 20, and the sensing area 40 is formed by the housing 10 corresponding to the position where each of the ultrasonic transmitting sensors and each of the ultrasonic receiving sensors is disposed.
  • the sensing sensitivity of the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 in the sensing region 40 can be effectively improved by adopting an arrangement in which each of the ultrasonic transmitting sensors and each of the ultrasonic receiving sensors are alternately arranged on the circuit board 20.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 disposed on the circuit board 20 includes a first ultrasonic wave transmitting sensor 31, a first ultrasonic wave receiving sensor 32, a second ultrasonic wave transmitting sensor 33, and a second, which are sequentially arranged alternately.
  • the ultrasonic wave receiving sensor 34 is formed with a sensing region 40 at a position where the housings are disposed correspondingly to the first ultrasonic wave transmitting sensor 31, the first ultrasonic wave receiving sensor 32, the second ultrasonic wave transmitting sensor 33, and the second ultrasonic wave receiving sensor 34 which are alternately arranged in this order.
  • FIG. 3 when the operation object 60 is moved from the direction shown in FIG.
  • the ultrasonic transmission/reception module 30 can detect the change of the ultrasonic value corresponding to the moving direction of the figure, and generate a correspondence according to the change of the ultrasonic value.
  • the control command such as a control command for adjusting the volume, etc., wherein the operation object 60 in the present embodiment may be a user's finger.
  • the mobile terminal further includes a linear motor 50 electrically connected to the circuit board 20, wherein the linear motor 50 vibrates according to a change in the ultrasonic value.
  • the linear motor 50 is electrically connected to the circuit board 20 by providing a linear motor 50, and the linear motor 50 can also be connected to the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 through the circuit board 20 when the ultrasonic transceiver module 30 detects When the change of the ultrasonic value reaches a certain condition, the linear motor 50 is triggered to vibrate to remind the user that the current touch pressing operation has taken effect.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for operating a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, the method is applied to a mobile terminal having an ultrasonic transceiver module, including the following steps:
  • Step 401 Use the ultrasonic transceiver module to detect a change in the ultrasonic value.
  • the inner side of the casing of the mobile terminal is provided with an ultrasonic transceiver module, and the position of the ultrasonic transceiver module corresponding to the housing is formed with a sensing area, so that by using the sensing function of the ultrasonic transceiver module, when there is an operation object
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module can detect the change in the ultrasonic value corresponding to the touch pressing operation.
  • the change of the ultrasonic value may be used to generate a corresponding control instruction, and the control instruction may be used to replace the key function of the physical side key of the mobile terminal in the related art, such as a volume adjustment function, a switch control function, and the like.
  • Step 402 If the detected change of the ultrasonic value satisfies a preset condition, generate a control instruction corresponding to the change of the ultrasonic value.
  • the control command corresponding to the change in value.
  • the control command includes at least one of a control command for controlling the state of the switch, a control command for adjusting the volume, and a control command for displaying the side menu, and the control command can be used to replace the physical side button of the mobile terminal in the related art. Key functions, such as volume adjustment, power on/off control, etc.
  • control instruction further includes an instruction for linear motor vibration in the mobile terminal, and the vibration of the linear motor can be used to prompt the user that the current touch pressing operation has taken effect.
  • the mobile terminal may be any mobile terminal having a volume adjustment module and a power switch control module, such as a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, and a personal digital assistant ( Personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile Internet device (MID) or wearable device (Wearable Device).
  • a mobile phone such as a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, and a personal digital assistant ( Personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile Internet device (MID) or wearable device (Wearable Device).
  • PDA Personal digital assistant
  • MID mobile Internet device
  • Wiarable Device wearable device
  • the operating method of the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present disclosure detects the change of the ultrasonic value by using the ultrasonic transceiver module, and the change of the ultrasonic value corresponds to the operation of the touch pressing operation in the sensing area of the mobile terminal; When the detected change in the ultrasonic value satisfies a preset condition, a control command corresponding to the change in the ultrasonic value is generated.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module can detect the change of the ultrasonic value corresponding to the touch pressing operation, and The corresponding control command is generated according to the change of the ultrasonic value, and the control command can be used to replace the original physical side key function, and the unnecessary physical side key is not required, so that no unnecessary mounting hole can be opened on the mobile terminal, thereby Improve the integrity of the mobile terminal structure and improve the waterproof performance of the mobile terminal side keys.
  • the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce the assembly device of the mobile terminal by saving the traditional physical side key to the inductive side key, and save the processing cost of the mobile terminal housing and the manufacturing cost of the whole machine. At the same time, it can also design fewer restrictions on the appearance, structure, stacking, etc. of the mobile terminal, and reduce the design cost of the mobile terminal.
  • the original physical side key function is realized by touch sensing, and the interaction experience between the user and the mobile terminal can also be enhanced.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another method for operating a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the control command is a control command for controlling the state of the switch
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides The method of operation includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 The change of the ultrasonic value is detected by using the ultrasonic transceiver module.
  • the inner side of the casing of the mobile terminal is provided with an ultrasonic transceiver module, and the position of the ultrasonic transceiver module corresponding to the housing is formed with a sensing area, so that by using the sensing function of the ultrasonic transceiver module, when there is an operation object
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module can detect the change in the ultrasonic value corresponding to the touch pressing operation.
  • the change of the ultrasonic value may be used to generate a corresponding control instruction, and the control instruction may be used to replace the key function of the physical side key of the mobile terminal in the related art, such as a volume adjustment function, a switch control function, and the like.
  • Step 502 When detecting that the change of the ultrasonic value is that the duration of the target ultrasonic value exceeds the preset time, generating a control instruction for controlling the state of the switch.
  • the target ultrasonic value indicates the ultrasonic value detected by the ultrasonic transceiver module when the touch pressing operation presses a certain position in the sensing area of the mobile terminal.
  • the duration indicates the dwell time of the touch press operation at a certain position in the sensing area of the mobile terminal, wherein the length of the dwell time can be set by the user, and the dwell time is generally set to two seconds.
  • a control command for controlling the state of the on/off state is generated for controlling the on/off state of the mobile terminal.
  • the processor when the change of the ultrasonic value is that the duration of the target ultrasonic value exceeds the preset time, the processor can not only generate a control instruction for controlling the state of the switch, but also generate In the display of the side menu control commands, the side menu can achieve page turning and volume adjustment. For example, when the duration is between 0.8 seconds and 1 second, the processor generates a control command for displaying the side menu; when the duration exceeds 2 seconds, the processor generates a control command for controlling the state of the power on and off. Among them, the setting of the duration is long, and the user can set it according to his own habits, and will not be described in detail here.
  • control instruction is a control instruction for adjusting the volume
  • the detected change of the ultrasonic value satisfies a preset condition
  • generating a control instruction corresponding to the change of the ultrasonic value Steps including:
  • the processor when it is detected that the change of the ultrasonic value is the first preset change condition, for example, when the change of the ultrasonic value is increased from the first ultrasonic value to the second ultrasonic value, the processor is according to the first The preset change condition generates a control command for increasing the volume; when it is detected that the change of the ultrasonic value is the second preset change condition, for example, when the change of the ultrasonic value is reduced from the third ultrasonic value to the fourth ultrasonic value And the processor generates a control instruction for reducing the volume according to the second preset change condition.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module can detect that the ultrasonic value is increased from the first ultrasonic value to the second The ultrasonic value, that is, the change of the detected ultrasonic value is the first preset change situation, at which time the processor generates a control command for increasing the volume; when the touch object of the operation object in the sensing area of the mobile terminal is operated by the sensing area When the mobile terminal is moved to the first side, the ultrasonic transceiver module can detect that the ultrasonic value is reduced from the third ultrasonic value to the fourth ultrasonic value, that is, the change of the ultrasonic value is detected as the second preset change. The processor generates a control command that reduces the volume.
  • the operating method of the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present disclosure detects the change of the ultrasonic value by using the ultrasonic transceiver module, and the change of the ultrasonic value corresponds to the operation of the touch pressing operation in the sensing area of the mobile terminal;
  • the change of the ultrasonic value is detected such that when the duration of the target ultrasonic value exceeds the preset time, a control command for controlling the state of the switch is generated.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module can detect the change of the ultrasonic value corresponding to the touch pressing operation, and The corresponding control command is generated according to the change of the ultrasonic value, and the control command can be used to replace the original physical side key function, and the unnecessary physical side key is not required, so that no unnecessary mounting hole can be opened on the mobile terminal, thereby Improve the integrity of the mobile terminal structure and improve the waterproof performance of the mobile terminal side keys.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an implementation of the present disclosure.
  • the mobile terminal 600 includes a detection module 601 and a generation module 602, wherein the detection module 601 and the generation module 602 are connected:
  • the detecting module 601 is configured to detect, by using the ultrasonic transceiver module, a change of an ultrasonic value, where a change of the ultrasonic value corresponds to an operation condition of a touch pressing operation in a sensing area of the mobile terminal;
  • the generating module 602 is configured to generate a control instruction corresponding to the change of the ultrasonic value if the detected change of the ultrasonic value satisfies a preset condition.
  • control instruction includes at least one of a control instruction for controlling a state of the switch, a control command for adjusting a volume, and a control command for displaying a side menu.
  • the generating module 602 is specifically configured to: when detecting that the change of the ultrasonic value is that the duration of the target ultrasonic value exceeds a preset time , a control command is generated to control the state of the switch.
  • the generating module 602 includes:
  • the first generating unit 6021 is configured to generate a control instruction for increasing the volume when detecting that the change of the ultrasonic value is the first preset change condition;
  • the second generating unit 6022 is configured to generate a control instruction for reducing the volume when detecting that the change of the ultrasonic value is a second preset change condition.
  • the mobile terminal further includes a linear motor, and the linear motor vibrates according to the control instruction.
  • the mobile terminal 600 can implement various processes implemented by the mobile terminal in the method embodiments of FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the mobile terminal 600 of the embodiment of the present disclosure detects the change of the ultrasonic value by using the ultrasonic transceiver module, and the change of the ultrasonic value corresponds to the operation of the touch pressing operation in the sensing area of the mobile terminal; If the change in the ultrasonic value satisfies the preset condition, a control command corresponding to the change in the ultrasonic value is generated.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module can detect the change of the ultrasonic value corresponding to the touch pressing operation, and The corresponding control command is generated according to the change of the ultrasonic value, and the control command can be used to replace the original physical side key function, and the unnecessary physical side key is not required, so that no unnecessary mounting hole can be opened on the mobile terminal, thereby Improve the integrity of the mobile terminal structure and improve the waterproof performance of the mobile terminal side keys.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a mobile terminal including a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being implemented by the processor to implement the foregoing operation
  • a mobile terminal including a processor, a memory, a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being implemented by the processor to implement the foregoing operation
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer program is stored on a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, each process of the foregoing operation method embodiment is implemented, and the same technology can be achieved. The effect, to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
  • the computer readable storage medium such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an implementation of the present disclosure.
  • the mobile terminal 800 includes: at least one processor 801 , a memory 802 , at least one network interface 804 , and a user interface 803 .
  • the various components in mobile terminal 800 are coupled together by a bus system 805.
  • the bus system 805 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 805 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 805 in FIG.
  • the user interface 803 may include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.).
  • a pointing device eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.
  • the memory 802 in an embodiment of the present disclosure may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • Memory 802 of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • memory 802 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extended set: operating system 8021 and application 8022.
  • the operating system 8021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
  • the application 8022 includes various applications, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser, and the like, for implementing various application services.
  • a program implementing the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be included in the application 8022.
  • the mobile terminal 800 further includes an operation program stored on the memory 802 and executable on the processor 801. Specifically, it may be an operation program stored in the application 8022, and the operation program is executed by the processor 801.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module is used to detect a change in the ultrasonic value
  • the change in the ultrasonic value corresponds to the operation of the touch pressing operation in the sensing area of the mobile terminal; if the ultrasonic wave is detected
  • a control command corresponding to the change in the ultrasonic value is generated.
  • Processor 801 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 801 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 801 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like. Programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the computer readable storage medium is located in a memory 802, and the processor 801 reads the information in the memory 802 and, in conjunction with its hardware, performs the steps of the above method.
  • the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor 801, the steps of the embodiment of the above operation method are implemented.
  • the embodiments described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Equipment (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing the functions described herein In an electronic unit or a combination thereof.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device Digital Signal Processing Equipment
  • PLD programmable Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein.
  • the software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • control instruction includes at least one of a control instruction for controlling a state of the switch, a control command for adjusting a volume, and a control command for displaying a side menu.
  • control instruction is a control instruction for controlling the state of the power on and off
  • computer program when executed by the processor 801, the following steps may be implemented:
  • control instruction is a control instruction for adjusting the volume
  • computer program when executed by the processor 801, the following steps may be implemented:
  • the mobile terminal further includes a linear motor, and the linear motor vibrates according to the control instruction.
  • the mobile terminal 800 can implement the various processes implemented by the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiment. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the mobile terminal 800 of the embodiment of the present disclosure detects the change of the ultrasonic value by using the ultrasonic transceiver module, and the change of the ultrasonic value corresponds to the operation of the touch pressing operation in the sensing area of the mobile terminal; If the change in the ultrasonic value satisfies the preset condition, a control command corresponding to the change in the ultrasonic value is generated.
  • the ultrasonic transceiver module can detect the change of the ultrasonic value corresponding to the touch pressing operation, and The corresponding control command is generated according to the change of the ultrasonic value, and the control command can be used to replace the original physical side key function, and the unnecessary physical side key is not required, so that no unnecessary mounting hole can be opened on the mobile terminal, thereby Improve the integrity of the mobile terminal structure and improve the waterproof performance of the mobile terminal side keys.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, a portion of the technical solution of the present disclosure that contributes in essence or to the related art or a part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several The instructions are for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Abstract

本公开提供一种移动终端及移动终端的操作方法，该移动终端包括壳体、位于所述壳体内一侧的电路板及设于所述电路板上的超声波收发模组，所述壳体对应设置所述超声波收发模组的位置形成有感应区域，所述超声波收发模组用于检测超声波值的变化情况。

Description

移动终端及移动终端的操作方法
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2017年8月10日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201710680217.5的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种移动终端及移动终端的操作方法。
背景技术
随着科技的发展进步，通信技术得到了飞速发展和长足的进步，而随着通信技术的提高，智能电子产品的普及提高到了一个前所未有的高度，越来越多的智能终端或移动终端成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分，如智能手机、智能电视和电脑等。
市面上的移动终端，为了便于用户的使用和操作，一般是在移动终端的侧壁上设置用于调节音量和控制开关机状态的机械式侧键，然而机械式侧键的设置，需要在移动终端的壳体上开设安装孔，安装孔的设置破坏移动终端整机的整体性，而且安装孔与侧键之间存在间隙，大大降低了移动终端的防水性能。可见，相关技术中的移动终端侧键存在防水性能差的问题。
发明内容
第一方面，本公开实施例提供了一种移动终端，包括壳体、位于所述壳体内一侧的电路板及设于所述电路板上的超声波收发模组，所述壳体对应设置所述超声波收发模组的位置形成有感应区域，其中，所述超声波收发模组用于检测超声波值的变化情况。
第二方面，本公开实施例还提供一种移动终端的操作方法，应用于具备超声波收发模组的移动终端，包括：
使用所述超声波收发模组检测超声波值的变化情况，所述超声波值的变 化情况与在所述移动终端感应区域的触摸按压操作的操作情况对应；
若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令。
第三方面，本公开实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括超声波收发模组，所述移动终端还包括：
检测模块，用于使用所述超声波收发模组检测超声波值的变化情况，所述超声波值的变化情况与在所述移动终端感应区域的触摸按压操作的操作情况对应；
生成模块，用于若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令。
第四方面，本公开实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述操作方法的步骤。
第五方面，本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述操作方法的步骤。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图；
图2是本公开实施例提供的电路板上超声波收发模组的排布结构示意图；
图3是本公开实施例提供的一种触控按压操作的操作示意图；
图4是本公开实施例提供的一种移动终端的操作方法的流程图；
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一种移动终端的操作方法的流程图；
图6是本公开实施例提供的一种移动终端的结构图；
图7是本公开实施例提供的移动终端中生成模块的结构图；
图8是本公开实施例提供的另一种移动终端的结构图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
参见图1-3，图1是本公开实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图；图2是本公开实施例提供的电路板上超声波收发模组的排布结构示意图；图3是本公开实施例提供的一种触控操作示意图。
如图1-图3所示，本公开实施例提供一种移动终端100，包括壳体10、位于该壳体10内一侧的电路板20及设于该电路板20上的超声波收发模组30，该壳体10对应设置该超声波收发模组30的位置形成有感应区域40，其中，超声波收发模组30用于检测超声波值的变化情况。
在本公开实施例中，超声波收发模组30包括至少一个超声波发射传感器和至少一个超声波接收传感器，其中，超声波发射传感器可以是具备发射超声波功能的电容传感器，超声波接收传感器可以是具备接收超声波功能的电容传感器；超声波发射传感器还可以是具备发射超声波功能的压电陶瓷传感器，超声波接收传感器还可以是具备接收超声波功能的压电陶瓷传感器。
需要说明的是，当超声波收发模组30为具备超声波收发功能的电容传感器或者压电陶瓷传感器时，超声波收发模组30的各传感器的远离电路板20的一端可以和壳体10的内侧壁抵接，这样可以进一步提升超声波收发模组30在感应区域40的感应灵敏度。而且超声波收发模组30可以设置在移动终端的同一侧，也可以设置移动终端的相对两侧，超声波收发模组30在移动终端壳体10内的具体排布可以根据实际情形而定，在此不做限制。
本公开实施例的工作原理，通过利用超声波收发模组30的感应检测功能，当有操作对象在移动终端的感应区域进行触摸按压操作时，超声波收发模组30则能够检测到与触摸按压操作对应的超声波值的变化情况，并可通过电路板20将检测到的超声波值的变化情况发送给移动终端的处理器，移动终端的 处理器可以根据检测到的超声波值的变化情况生产对应的控制指令，其中，该控制指令至少包括控制开关机状态的控制指令、调节音量的控制指令及显示侧边菜单的控制指令中的一种。这样可以通过超声波收发模组30检测超声波值的变化情况，并根据超声波值的变化情况生产对应的控制指令，无需通过物理侧键，就可以实现控制移动终端调节音量、控制开关机状态等功能。而且，通过取消设置在移动终端壳体10上的物理侧键，就可以不用在移动终端上开设多余的安装孔，从而提升移动终端结构的整体性，并改善移动终端侧键的防水性能。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的移动终端通过将传统的物理侧键升级成感应式侧键，可以减少移动终端的组装器件，节省移动终端壳体10的加工成本及整机的制造成本；同时还能给移动终端的外观、结构、堆叠等设计更少的限制，减少移动终端的设计成本。通过触摸感应实现原有的物理侧键功能，还可以增强用户与移动终端之间的交互体验。
可选的，每一超声波发射传感器与每一超声波接收传感器依次交替排布于电路板20上，且壳体10对应设置每一超声波发射传感器及每一超声波接收传感器的位置形成有感应区域40。
本公开实施例中，通过采用将每一超声波发射传感器与每一超声波接收传感器依次交替排布于电路板20上的排布方式，可以有效提升超声波收发模组30在感应区域40的感应灵敏度。
具体的，如图2所示，设于电路板20上的超声波收发模组30包括依次交替排布的第一超声波发射传感器31、第一超声波接收传感器32、第二超声波发射传感器33及第二超声波接收传感器34，其中壳体对应设置依次交替排布的第一超声波发射传感器31、第一超声波接收传感器32、第二超声波发射传感器33及第二超声波接收传感器34的位置形成有感应区域40。如图3所示，当操作对象60从图3所示的方向进行移动时，超声波收发模组30能够检测到与图示移动方向对应的超声波值变化情况，并根据超声波值的变化情况生成对应的控制指令，比如调节音量的控制指令等，其中本实施方式中的操作对象60可以是用户的手指。
可选的，移动终端还包括与电路板20电连接的线性马达50，其中，线 性马达50根据超声波值的变化情况进行振动。
本公开实施例中，通过设置一线性马达50，该线性马达50与电路板20电连接，且该线性马达50还可以通过电路板20与超声波收发模组30连接，当超声波收发模组30检测到的超声波值的变化情况满足一定条件时，则会触发线性马达50振动，用于提醒用户当前的触摸按压操作已经生效。
参见图4，图4是本公开实施例提供的一种移动终端的操作方法的流程图，如图4所示，该操作方法应用于具备超声波收发模组的移动终端，包括以下步骤：
步骤401、使用所述超声波收发模组检测超声波值的变化情况。
该步骤中，移动终端的壳体内一侧设有超声波收发模组，壳体对应设置该超声波收发模组的位置形成有感应区域，这样通过利用超声波收发模组的感应检测功能，当有操作对象在移动终端的感应区域进行触摸按压操作时，超声波收发模组则能够检测到与触摸按压操作对应的超声波值的变化情况。其中，超声波值的变化情况可以用于生成对应的控制指令，且该控制指令可以用于替代相关技术中的移动终端物理侧键的按键功能，比如音量调节功能，开关机控制功能等等。
步骤402、若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令。
该步骤中，若检测到的超声波值的变化情况满足预先设置的条件，则将满足预设条件的超声波值的变化情况，通过电路板传递给移动终端的处理器，处理器则生成与该超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令。其中，该控制指令至少包括控制开关机状态的控制指令、调节音量的控制指令及显示侧边菜单的控制指令中的一种，且该控制指令可以用于替代相关技术中的移动终端物理侧键的按键功能，比如音量调节功能，开关机控制功能等等。
需要说明的是，该控制指令中还包括用于移动终端中的线性马达振动的指令，线性马达的振动可以用于提示用户当前的触摸按压操作已经生效。
本公开实施例中，上述移动终端可以是任何具备音量调节模块及电源开关控制模块的移动终端，例如：手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、 移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等。
本公开实施例的移动终端的操作方法，使用所述超声波收发模组检测超声波值的变化情况，所述超声波值的变化情况与在所述移动终端感应区域的触摸按压操作的操作情况对应；若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令。这样通过利用超声波收发模组的感应检测功能，当有操作对象在移动终端的感应区域进行触摸按压操作时，超声波收发模组则能够检测到与触摸按压操作对应的超声波值的变化情况，并可根据超声波值的变化情况生产对应的控制指令，且该控制指令可用于替代原有的物理侧键功能，无需再设置对应的物理侧键，就可以不用在移动终端上开设多余的安装孔，从而提升移动终端结构的整体性，并改善移动终端侧键的防水性能。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例提供的移动终端通过将传统的物理侧键升级成感应式侧键，可以减少移动终端的组装器件，节省移动终端壳体的加工成本及整机的制造成本；同时还能给移动终端的外观、结构、堆叠等设计更少的限制，减少移动终端的设计成本。通过触摸感应实现原有的物理侧键功能，还可以增强用户与移动终端之间的交互体验。
参见图5，图5是本公开实施例提供的另一种移动终端的操作方法的流程图，如图5所示，当控制指令为控制开关机状态的控制指令时，本公开实施例提供的操作方法包括以下步骤：
步骤501、使用所述超声波收发模组检测超声波值的变化情况。
该步骤中，移动终端的壳体内一侧设有超声波收发模组，壳体对应设置该超声波收发模组的位置形成有感应区域，这样通过利用超声波收发模组的感应检测功能，当有操作对象在移动终端的感应区域进行触摸按压操作时，超声波收发模组则能够检测到与触摸按压操作对应的超声波值的变化情况。其中，超声波值的变化情况可以用于生成对应的控制指令，且该控制指令可以用于替代相关技术中的移动终端物理侧键的按键功能，比如音量调节功能，开关机控制功能等等。
步骤502、当检测所述超声波值的变化情况为处于目标超声波值的持续 时间超过预设时间时，则生成控制开关机状态的控制指令。
该步骤中，目标超声波值表示当触摸按压操作按压在移动终端感应区域内的某一位置时，超声波收发模组所检测到的超声波值。持续时间表示触摸按压操作按压在移动终端感应区域内的某一位置上的停留时间，其中，停留时间的长短用户可以自行设置，停留时间一般设置为两秒。
当检测到超声波值的变化情况为处于目标超声波值的持续时间超过预设时间时，则生成控制开关机状态的控制指令，用于控制移动终端的开关机状态。
需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中，超声波值的变化情况为处于目标超声波值的持续时间超过预设时间时，处理器不仅可以生成用于控制开关机状态的控制指令，还可以生成用于显示侧边菜单的控制指令，侧边菜单可以实现翻页及调节音量等功能。比如，当持续时间为0.8秒到1秒区间时，则处理器生成用于显示侧边菜单的控制指令；当持续时间超过2秒时，则处理器生成用于控制开关机状态的控制指令。其中，持续时间长短的设定，用户可以根据自身习惯自行设置，在此不做详细描述。
可选的，当所述控制指令为调节音量的控制指令时，所述若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令的步骤，包括：
当检测到所述超声波值的变化情况为第一预设变化情况时，则生成增大音量的控制指令；或者
当检测到所述超声波值的变化情况为第二预设变化情况时，则生成减小音量的控制指令。
该实施方式中，当检测到所述超声波值的变化情况为第一预设变化情况时，比如超声波值的变化情况由第一超声波值增大到第二超声波值时，则处理器根据第一预设变化情况生成增大音量的控制指令；当检测到所述超声波值的变化情况为第二预设变化情况时，比如超声波值的变化情况由第三超声波值减小到第四超声波值时，则处理器根据第二预设变化情况生成减小音量的控制指令。
比如，当操作对象在移动终端的感应区域内的触摸按压操作由感应区域 的第一侧向第二侧移动终端时，超声波收发模组能够检测到超声波值由第一超声波值增大到第二超声波值，即检测到超声波值的变化情况为第一预设变化情况，此时处理器生成增大音量的控制指令；当操作对象在移动终端的感应区域内的触摸按压操作由感应区域的第二侧向第一侧移动终端时，超声波收发模组能够检测到超声波值由第三超声波值减小到第四超声波值，即检测到超声波值的变化情况为第二预设变化情况，此时处理器生成减小音量的控制指令。
本公开实施例的移动终端的操作方法，使用所述超声波收发模组检测超声波值的变化情况，所述超声波值的变化情况与在所述移动终端感应区域的触摸按压操作的操作情况对应；当检测所述超声波值的变化情况为处于目标超声波值的持续时间超过预设时间时，则生成控制开关机状态的控制指令。这样通过利用超声波收发模组的感应检测功能，当有操作对象在移动终端的感应区域进行触摸按压操作时，超声波收发模组则能够检测到与触摸按压操作对应的超声波值的变化情况，并可根据超声波值的变化情况生产对应的控制指令，且该控制指令可用于替代原有的物理侧键功能，无需再设置对应的物理侧键，就可以不用在移动终端上开设多余的安装孔，从而提升移动终端结构的整体性，并改善移动终端侧键的防水性能。
参见图6，图6是本公开实施提供的移动终端的结构图，如图6所示，移动终端600包括检测模块601和生成模块602，其中，检测模块601和生成模块602连接：
检测模块601，用于使用所述超声波收发模组检测超声波值的变化情况，所述超声波值的变化情况与在所述移动终端感应区域的触摸按压操作的操作情况对应；
生成模块602，用于若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令。
可选的，所述控制指令至少包括控制开关机状态的控制指令、调节音量的控制指令及显示侧边菜单的控制指令中的一种。
可选的，当所述控制指令为控制开关机状态的控制指令时，所述生成模块602，具体用于当检测所述超声波值的变化情况为处于目标超声波值的持 续时间超过预设时间时，则生成控制开关机状态的控制指令。
可选的，如图7所示，当所述控制指令为调节音量的控制指令时，所述生成模块602包括：
第一生成单元6021，用于当检测到所述超声波值的变化情况为第一预设变化情况时，则生成增大音量的控制指令；
第二生成单元6022，用于当检测到所述超声波值的变化情况为第二预设变化情况时，则生成减小音量的控制指令。
可选的，所述移动终端还包括线性马达，所述线性马达根据所述控制指令进行振动。
移动终端600能够实现图4和图5的方法实施例中移动终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开实施例的移动终端600，使用所述超声波收发模组检测超声波值的变化情况，所述超声波值的变化情况与在所述移动终端感应区域的触摸按压操作的操作情况对应；若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令。这样通过利用超声波收发模组的感应检测功能，当有操作对象在移动终端的感应区域进行触摸按压操作时，超声波收发模组则能够检测到与触摸按压操作对应的超声波值的变化情况，并可根据超声波值的变化情况生产对应的控制指令，且该控制指令可用于替代原有的物理侧键功能，无需再设置对应的物理侧键，就可以不用在移动终端上开设多余的安装孔，从而提升移动终端结构的整体性，并改善移动终端侧键的防水性能。
本公开实施例还提供一种移动终端，包括处理器，存储器，存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述操作方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述操作方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、 随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
参见图8，图8是本公开实施提供的一种移动终端的结构图，如图8所示，移动终端800包括：至少一个处理器801、存储器802、至少一个网络接口804和用户接口803。移动终端800中的各个组件通过总线系统805耦合在一起。可理解，总线系统805用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统805除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见，在图8中将各种总线都标为总线系统805。
其中，用户接口803可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如，鼠标，轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。
可以理解，本公开实施例中的存储器802可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous Link DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的存储器802旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
在一些实施方式中，存储器802存储了如下的元素，可执行模块或者数据结构，或者他们的子集，或者他们的扩展集：操作系统8021和应用程序8022。
其中，操作系统8021，包含各种系统程序，例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等，用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序8022， 包含各种应用程序，例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等，用于实现各种应用业务。实现本公开实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序8022中。
在本公开实施例中，移动终端800还包括存储在存储器802上并可在处理器801上运行的操作程序，具体的，可以是应用程序8022中存储的操作程序，操作程序被处理器801执行时实现如下步骤：使用所述超声波收发模组检测超声波值的变化情况，所述超声波值的变化情况与在所述移动终端感应区域的触摸按压操作的操作情况对应；若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令。
上述本公开实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器801中，或者由处理器801实现。处理器801可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器801中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器801可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本公开实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本公开实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该计算机可读存储介质位于存储器802，处理器801读取存储器802中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。具体地，该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器801执行时实现如上述操作方法实施例的各步骤。
可以理解的是，本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits，ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device，DSPD)、 可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现，可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
可选的，所述控制指令至少包括控制开关机状态的控制指令、调节音量的控制指令及显示侧边菜单的控制指令中的一种。
可选的，当所述控制指令为控制开关机状态的控制指令时，计算机程序被处理器801执行时还可实现如下步骤：
当检测所述超声波值的变化情况为处于目标超声波值的持续时间超过预设时间时，则生成控制开关机状态的控制指令。
可选的，当所述控制指令为调节音量的控制指令时，计算机程序被处理器801执行时还可实现如下步骤：
当检测到所述超声波值的变化情况为第一预设变化情况时，则生成增大音量的控制指令；或者
当检测到所述超声波值的变化情况为第二预设变化情况时，则生成减小音量的控制指令。
可选的，所述移动终端还包括线性马达，所述线性马达根据所述控制指令进行振动。
移动终端800能够实现前述实施例中移动终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开实施例的移动终端800，使用所述超声波收发模组检测超声波值的变化情况，所述超声波值的变化情况与在所述移动终端感应区域的触摸按压操作的操作情况对应；若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令。这样通过利用超声波收发模组的感应检测功能，当有操作对象在移动终端的感应区域进行触摸按压操作时，超声波收发模组则能够检测到与触摸按压操作对应的超声波值的变化情况，并可根据超声波值的变化情况生产对应的控制指令，且该控制指令 可用于替代原有的物理侧键功能，无需再设置对应的物理侧键，就可以不用在移动终端上开设多余的安装孔，从而提升移动终端结构的整体性，并改善移动终端侧键的防水性能。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本公开实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包 括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种移动终端，包括壳体、位于所述壳体内一侧的电路板及设于所述电路板上的超声波收发模组，所述壳体对应设置所述超声波收发模组的位置形成有感应区域，其中，所述超声波收发模组用于检测超声波值的变化情况。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其中，所述超声波收发模组包括至少一个超声波发射传感器和至少一个超声波接收传感器。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的移动终端，其中，每一所述超声波发射传感器与每一所述超声波接收传感器依次交替排布于所述电路板上，且所述壳体对应设置每一所述超声波发射传感器及每一所述超声波接收传感器的位置形成有所述感应区域。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的移动终端，还包括与所述电路板电连接的线性马达，其中，所述线性马达根据所述超声波值的变化情况进行振动。
  5. 根据权利要求2或3所述的移动终端，其中，所述超声波发射传感器为具备发射超声波功能的电容传感器，所述超声波接收传感器为具备接收超声波功能的电容传感器。
  6. 根据权利要求2或3所述的移动终端，其中，所述超声波发射传感器为具备发射超声波功能的压电陶瓷传感器，所述超声波接收传感器为具备接收超声波功能的压电陶瓷传感器。
  7. 一种移动终端的操作方法，应用于具备超声波收发模组的移动终端，包括：
    使用所述超声波收发模组检测超声波值的变化情况，所述超声波值的变化情况与在所述移动终端感应区域的触摸按压操作的操作情况对应；
    若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述控制指令至少包括控制开关机状态的控制指令、调节音量的控制指令及显示侧边菜单的控制指令中的一种。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，当所述控制指令为控制开关机状态的控制指令时，所述若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令的步骤，包括：
    当检测所述超声波值的变化情况为处于目标超声波值的持续时间超过预设时间时，则生成控制开关机状态的控制指令。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，当所述控制指令为调节音量的控制指令时，所述若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令的步骤，包括：
    当检测到所述超声波值的变化情况为第一预设变化情况时，则生成增大音量的控制指令；或者
    当检测到所述超声波值的变化情况为第二预设变化情况时，则生成减小音量的控制指令。
  11. 根据权利要求7至10中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述移动终端还包括线性马达，所述线性马达根据所述控制指令进行振动。
  12. 一种移动终端，包括超声波收发模组，所述移动终端还包括：
    检测模块，用于使用所述超声波收发模组检测超声波值的变化情况，所述超声波值的变化情况与在所述移动终端感应区域的触摸按压操作的操作情况对应；
    生成模块，用于若检测到的所述超声波值的变化情况满足预设条件，则生成与所述超声波值的变化情况对应的控制指令。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的移动终端，其中，所述控制指令至少包括控制开关机状态的控制指令、调节音量的控制指令及显示侧边菜单的控制指令中的一种。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的移动终端，其中，当所述控制指令为控制开关机状态的控制指令时，所述生成模块，具体用于当检测所述超声波值的变化情况为处于目标超声波值的持续时间超过预设时间时，则生成控制开关机状态的控制指令。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的移动终端，其中，当所述控制指令为调节音量的控制指令时，所述生成模块包括：
    第一生成单元，用于当检测到所述超声波值的变化情况为第一预设变化情况时，则生成增大音量的控制指令；
    第二生成单元，用于当检测到所述超声波值的变化情况为第二预设变化情况时，则生成减小音量的控制指令。
  16. 根据权利要求12至15中任一项所述的移动终端，还包括线性马达，所述线性马达根据所述控制指令进行振动。
  17. 一种移动终端，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求7至11中任一项所述的操作方法的步骤。
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求7至11中任一项所述的操作方法的步骤。
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