WO2019028864A1 - Procédé d'allocation de ressource et appareil associé - Google Patents

Procédé d'allocation de ressource et appareil associé Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019028864A1
WO2019028864A1 PCT/CN2017/097180 CN2017097180W WO2019028864A1 WO 2019028864 A1 WO2019028864 A1 WO 2019028864A1 CN 2017097180 W CN2017097180 W CN 2017097180W WO 2019028864 A1 WO2019028864 A1 WO 2019028864A1
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Prior art keywords
bits
shared channel
physical uplink
uplink shared
prb
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PCT/CN2017/097180
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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南方
余政
马莎
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/097180 priority Critical patent/WO2019028864A1/fr
Publication of WO2019028864A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019028864A1/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a resource allocation method and related devices.
  • a wireless communication system is divided into subcarriers in the frequency domain and are divided into subframes in time.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • PRB physical resource block
  • a terminal device capable of supporting a Machine Type Communication (MTC) service is a Bandwidth-reduced Low-complexity (BL) terminal device or a Coverage Enhancement (CE) terminal device.
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • BL Bandwidth-reduced Low-complexity
  • CE Coverage Enhancement
  • the maximum transmission and reception bandwidth that the two terminal devices can support is 1.4 MHz, including a narrow band.
  • a narrow band contains a frequency width of six consecutive PRBs in frequency.
  • the wireless communication system may adopt resource allocation in units of PRBs or subcarriers, and How to indicate the resources allocated by the two resource allocations in the downlink control information is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • the present application provides a resource allocation method and related equipment, which can use the X bits to indicate the PRBs and subcarriers allocated for the physical uplink shared channel in the downlink control information, since different binary value pairs of the same X bits can be used.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource of the physical resource block PRB, the physical uplink shared channel resource of the two PRBs, and the physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers are indicated, and therefore, dedicated bits are respectively set in the downlink control information to indicate Compared with resource allocation in units of PRBs and subcarriers, it helps to reduce signaling overhead.
  • the present application provides a resource allocation method, in which a network device sends downlink control information to a terminal device, where X bits are used to indicate physical uplink shared channel resources, and the network device can be in the physical uplink.
  • the uplink data is received on the shared channel resource.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the different binary values of the X bits includes a physical uplink shared channel resource of one physical resource block PRB, a physical uplink shared channel resource of two PRBs, and a physical uplink shared by less than 12 subcarriers. a channel resource; wherein the X is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the X bits in the downlink control information are used to indicate the physical uplink shared channel resources, the different value states of the X bits, or the physical uplink sharing indicated by the different binary values of the X bits.
  • the channel resource may include a physical uplink shared channel resource of one physical resource block PRB and a physical uplink shared signal of two PRBs. Channel resources and physical uplink shared channel resources of less than 12 subcarriers. Among them, different binary values of X bits may also be referred to as different value states of X bits.
  • the information indicating method can use the X bits to indicate the physical uplink shared channel resources allocated by the resource allocation in units of PRB and subcarriers, and set the dedicated number of bits in the downlink control information respectively.
  • the information indication method helps to reduce signaling overhead compared to the physical uplink shared channel resources allocated by the resource allocation in units of PRBs and subcarriers.
  • the number of bits X indicating the physical uplink shared channel resource may be equal to The value of log 2 (P*Z+N*W) is rounded up, where Z is the number of allocation methods of the physical uplink shared channel resource with less than 12 subcarriers allocated in one PRB, and Z is greater than Is equal to 1; the P is a number of allocation manners of the PRBs in which the physical uplink shared channel resources of the less than 12 subcarriers are located, P is greater than or equal to 1; the W is a physical uplink shared channel in which the one PRB is allocated in one narrowband The number of allocation modes of resources and the number of allocation modes of physical uplink shared channel resources allocated to the two PRBs, W is greater than or equal to 1; the N is the number of allocation modes of the one narrowband, and N is greater than or equal to 1.
  • the X bits can jointly allocate the physical uplink shared channel resource allocation indications for the resource allocation in units of PRB and subcarriers, that is, the different value states of the X bits can be indicated by the PRB.
  • the allocated physical uplink shared channel resources are allocated for units and resources in units of subcarriers, and this embodiment can reduce signaling overhead.
  • the X bits may be used not only to indicate physical uplink shared channel resources, but also to indicate a modulation and coding manner of the uplink data, and therefore, the number of bits X may be equal to Value, ie Round up the value.
  • the number of the allocation manners of the physical uplink shared channel resources of the less than 12 subcarriers in a PRB where P is the number of allocation manners of the PRBs where the physical uplink shared channel resources of the less than 12 subcarriers are located,
  • the W is a number of allocation modes of the physical uplink shared channel resources in which the one PRB is allocated in one narrowband, and a number of allocation manners of the physical uplink shared channel resources in which the two PRBs are allocated, where N is the one narrowband
  • the number of allocation methods, the M is the number of allocation modes of the modulation and coding method of the uplink data, and M is greater than or equal to 1.
  • the X bits can jointly encode the physical uplink shared channel resource allocated in the PRB unit and the subcarrier unit, and the modulation coding mode of the uplink data, that is, the difference of X bits.
  • the value of the value or the different binary values of the X bits may indicate different physical uplink shared channel resources and different modulation and coding modes. This embodiment may further reduce signaling overhead.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource allocation manner of one PRB may include allocating any PRB in the narrow band, and a narrow band includes a frequency width of six consecutive PRBs in frequency, and therefore, is allocated in a narrow band.
  • the narrowband allocation manner of the physical uplink shared channel resource that allocates the one PRB or the physical uplink shared channel resource that allocates the two PRBs may be any narrowband in the uplink system bandwidth.
  • the number of allocation manners of allocating physical uplink shared channel resources of the one PRB or allocating physical uplink shared channel resources of the two PRBs is Indicates the number of PRBs included in the upstream system bandwidth.
  • the different value values of the X1 bits or the different binary values of the X1 bits are used to indicate the physical uplink shared channel resources of the one PRB and the physical uplink shared channel resources of the two PRBs.
  • the allocation manner of the narrow-band allocation of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the one PRB or the physical uplink shared channel resource that allocates the two PRBs is different from the system predefined or downlink control information.
  • the number of allocation modes of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the one PRB or the physical uplink shared channel resource of the two PRBs is eight.
  • the different value values of the X2 bits or the different binary values of the X2 bits are used to indicate the physical uplink shared channel resources of the one PRB or the physical uplink shared channel resources of the two PRBs.
  • the manner of allocating physical uplink shared channel resources of less than 12 subcarriers includes physical uplink shared channel resources of 3 subcarriers and physical uplink shared channel resources of 6 subcarriers.
  • the allocation manner of the physical uplink shared channel resources for allocating the three subcarriers includes allocating subcarriers whose subcarrier indices in the PRB are 0, 1, and 2, and subcarrier indices in the allocated PRB are 3, 4, and 5 sub-carriers.
  • the allocation method includes allocating subcarriers whose subcarrier indices in the PRB are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and subcarriers in which the subcarrier indices in the allocated PRB are 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11. It can be seen that in this embodiment, Z is equal to 6.
  • the allocation manner of the physical uplink shared channel resource that allocates less than 12 subcarriers includes physical uplink shared channel resources of one subcarrier, physical uplink shared channel resources of three subcarriers, and physical uplink sharing of six subcarriers. Channel resources.
  • the method for allocating physical uplink shared channel resources of the one subcarrier includes: allocating any one of the sub-carriers in the PRB; allocating the physical uplink shared channel resources of the three sub-carriers and allocating the physical uplink shared channel resources of the six sub-carriers are the same as the foregoing embodiment, and no longer Detailed. It can be seen that Z is equal to 18 in this embodiment.
  • the PRB where the physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers is located is any one of the uplink system bandwidths
  • the number of allocation manners of physical uplink shared channel resources of less than 12 subcarriers is or In this case, when a different value state of X3 or X4 bits or a different binary value of the X3 or X4 bits is used to indicate the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers, or
  • the PRB of the physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers is assumed to be a bit in the narrow band of the PRB, where The bits are bits different from the X bits in the downlink control information, and the P is equal to 6.
  • the number of allocation manners of physical uplink shared channel resources of less than 12 subcarriers is 6*6 or 6*18.
  • different value states of X5 or X6 bits or different binary values of the X5 or X6 bits are used.
  • the narrow uplink of the physical uplink shared channel resource of one PRB or the physical uplink shared channel resource of the two PRBs is any narrowband of the uplink system bandwidth, and one narrowband includes six PRBs.
  • a physical uplink shared channel resource of one PRB or a narrow uplink of a physical uplink shared channel resource of two PRBs is a narrow band indicated by bits, wherein The bits are bits different from the X bits in the downlink control information, Indicates the number of PRBs included in the uplink system bandwidth, and the N is equal to 1.
  • the number of bits X used to indicate the physical uplink shared channel resources can be combined and substituted according to various values of Z, P, W, and N obtained in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the number of bits X can be obtained.
  • the X bits may indicate the modulation and coding mode of the uplink data in addition to the physical uplink shared channel resources.
  • the number of the modulation and coding modes is 11 or 14 types, that is, the value of M is 11 or 14.
  • the number of bits X used to indicate the physical uplink shared channel resource and the modulation and coding mode can be combined according to various values of Z, P, W, N, and M obtained in the foregoing embodiments, and then substituted.
  • the number of bits X can be obtained.
  • setting the downlink control information Bits indicate a narrow band in the system bandwidth while The bits are bits different from the X bits, Indicates the number of PRBs included in the uplink system bandwidth; the X bits indicate physical uplink shared channel resources of the one or two PRBs allocated in the one narrowband, and a modulation and coding mode of the uplink data; Or the X bits indicate a physical uplink shared channel resource of the 1 PRB in the one narrowband and the 3 or 6 subcarriers allocated in the 1 PRB, and modulation of the uplink data
  • Bits indicate a narrow band in the system bandwidth; wherein The bits are bits different from the X bits in the downlink control information, Indicates the number of PRBs included in the uplink system bandwidth; the X bits indicate physical uplink shared channel resources of the one or two PRBs allocated in the one narrowband, and a modulation and coding mode of the uplink data; Or the X bits indicate a physical uplink shared channel resource of the one PRB in the one narrowband, the one, three, or six subcarriers allocated in the one PRB, and the uplink data.
  • X bits can indicate physical uplink shared channel resources allocated by resource allocation in units of PRB and subcarriers, or X bits can indicate resource allocation in units of PRB and subcarriers.
  • the X value can be obtained in the above manner. If the number of dedicated bits for the indication indicates the physical uplink shared channel resource allocated by the resource allocation in units of PRB and subcarriers, the number of bits required is X1 or X2 and any one of X3 to X6, respectively. Obtained after adding.
  • the number of bits X can also be obtained by another embodiment, which is explained below.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is the physical uplink of the 1 PRB. a shared channel resource, or a physical uplink shared channel resource of the two PRBs; when the value of the Y bits is not the first value, the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is less than the Physical uplink shared channel resources of 12 subcarriers.
  • the X bits are The bits indicate a narrow band in the system bandwidth, except for the Y bits and the X bits 3 bits other than the bits indicate physical uplink shared channel resources of the 1 or 2 PRBs allocated in the one narrow band; when the value of the Y bits is not the first value, Among X bits The bits indicate a narrow band in the system bandwidth, except for the Y bits and the X bits The 3 bits other than the bits indicate 1 PRB within the one narrow band, the Y bits indicating the physical uplink shared channel resources of the less than 12 subcarriers allocated within the 1 PRB.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers allocated in the PRB is a physical uplink sharing of 1 subcarrier.
  • Y bits are the highest Y bits of the X bits; when the value of the Y bits is the first value, the X bits are other than the Y bits
  • the bit indicates a narrow band in the system bandwidth, and the physical uplink shared channel resource of the one or two PRBs allocated in the one narrow band; when the value of the Y bits is not the first value
  • the X bits indicate 1 PRB in the system bandwidth, and the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers allocated in the 1 PRB.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers may be a physical uplink shared channel resource of one subcarrier, a physical uplink shared channel resource of three subcarriers, or a physical uplink shared channel resource of six subcarriers.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers may be a physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 subcarriers or a physical uplink shared channel resource of 6 subcarriers.
  • the embodiment distinguishes the resource allocation in units of subcarriers from the resource allocation in units of PRB by Y bits, thereby facilitating the terminal device to the X bits while saving signaling overhead.
  • the X bits may include a higher H bit, an intermediate M bit, and a lower L bit; wherein, the value of the H bits is a first value and the decimal value of the M bits is not greater than
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is the physical uplink shared channel resource of the 1 PRB or 2 PRBs; otherwise, the physical uplink shared channel resources indicated by the X bits are A physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers.
  • Bits indicate a narrow band in the system bandwidth; wherein The bits are bits different from the X bits in the downlink control information, Indicates the number of PRBs included in the bandwidth of the uplink system; when the value of the H bits is the first value and the decimal value of the M bits is not greater than a preset threshold; the L bits are indicated in the one narrow band a physical uplink shared channel resource of the one or two PRBs allocated, the M bits indicating a modulation and coding mode of the uplink data; the H bits are not the first value or the M When the decimal value of the bit is greater than the preset threshold, the X bits indicate a modulation and coding manner of the uplink data, 1 PRB in the one narrow band, and the smaller than the one allocated in the 1 PRB Physical uplink shared channel resources of 12 subcarriers.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers may be a physical uplink shared channel resource of one subcarrier, a physical uplink shared channel resource of three subcarriers, or a physical uplink shared channel resource of six subcarriers.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers may be a physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 subcarriers or a physical uplink shared channel resource of 6 subcarriers.
  • X bits can jointly indicate a modulation and coding manner of the uplink data, in the 1 PRB in a narrow band and physical uplink shared channel resources of the less than 12 subcarriers allocated in the 1 PRB, and resource allocation in subcarriers according to H and M bits and PRB
  • the resource allocation of the unit is differentiated, thereby facilitating the terminal device to interpret the value of the X bits and reducing the signaling overhead.
  • the present application further provides a resource allocation method, where the terminal device is the execution subject, that is, the terminal device can receive the downlink control information sent by the network device during the uplink transmission; wherein the downlink control The X bits of the information are used to indicate the physical uplink shared channel resource; the terminal device determines the physical uplink shared channel resource according to the downlink control information; and the terminal device sends the uplink data on the physical uplink shared channel resource;
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the different binary values of the X bits includes a physical uplink shared channel resource of one physical resource block PRB, a physical uplink shared channel resource of two PRBs, and a physical uplink shared by less than 12 subcarriers. a channel resource; wherein the X is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the X is equal to The value of the physical uplink shared channel resource that allocates the less than 12 subcarriers in one PRB, where Z is greater than or equal to 1; and the P is a physical uplink share of the less than 12 subcarriers.
  • the number of allocation manners of the PRBs in which the channel resources are located, P is greater than or equal to 1;
  • the W is the number of allocation manners of the physical uplink shared channel resources in which the one PRB is allocated in one narrowband, and the physical uplink shared channel in which the two PRBs are allocated.
  • the number of allocation modes of resources, W is greater than or equal to 1;
  • the N is the number of allocation modes of the one narrow band, and N is greater than or equal to 1.
  • the X bits further indicate a modulation and coding manner of the uplink data, where the X is equal to The value of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers in a PRB, where the P is the PRB of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers.
  • the number of allocation modes where W is the number of allocation modes of the physical uplink shared channel resources in which the one PRB is allocated in one narrow band, and the number of allocation modes of the physical uplink shared channel resources in which the two PRBs are allocated, the N
  • the M is the number of allocation modes of the modulation and coding mode of the uplink data, and M is greater than or equal to 1.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers includes 3 The physical uplink shared channel resource of the subcarriers and the physical uplink shared channel resources of the six subcarriers; the allocation manner of the physical uplink shared channel resources of the one PRB includes allocating any one of the PRBs in the narrowband; and allocating the physical of the two PRBs
  • the allocation manner of the uplink shared channel resource includes: allocating a PRB whose PRB index is 0 and 1 in the narrowband, and allocating a PRB whose PRB index is 2 and 3 in the narrowband; and allocating a physical uplink shared channel resource of the three subcarriers including allocation
  • the subcarrier index in the PRB is a subcarrier of 0, 1, 2, and the subcarrier index in the allocated PRB is a subcarrier of 3, 4, and 5, and the subcarrier index in the allocated PRB is a subcar
  • subcarriers in the allocated PRB are subcarriers of 9, 10, 11; the allocation manner of the physical uplink shared channel resources allocated to the 6 subcarriers includes allocating subcarrier indices in the PRB 0,1,2,3,4,5 subcarrier, and subcarrier index within the distribution PRB is 6,7,8, Subcarriers of 9, 10, and 11.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers includes 1 The physical uplink shared channel resource of the subcarriers, the physical uplink shared channel resource of the three subcarriers, and the physical uplink shared channel resource of the six subcarriers; the allocation manner of the physical uplink shared channel resource allocated to the one PRB includes allocating arbitrary in the narrowband a PRB; the allocation of the physical uplink shared channel resources of the two PRBs includes allocating PRBs with narrowband in-band PRB indexes of 0 and 1, and allocating PRBs with narrowband in-band PRB indexes of 2 and 3; allocating the 1 subcarrier The allocation manner of the physical uplink shared channel resource includes allocating any one of the sub-carriers in the PRB; and allocating the physical uplink shared channel resources of the three sub-carriers by using the sub-carrier index in the allocated PRB
  • the subcarriers in the allocated PRB are subcarriers of 9, 10, and 11; the allocation manner of the physical uplink shared channel resources that allocates the 6 subcarriers includes: the subcarrier index in the allocated PRB is 0, 1, 2, and 3.
  • the subcarriers of 4, 5, and the subcarrier indices in the allocated PRB are 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11 subcarriers.
  • the Z is equal to 6 or 18; and/or, the W is equal to 8 And/or, the M is equal to 11 or 14.
  • the PRB of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers is an uplink Any one of the system bandwidths
  • the one narrowband is any one of the uplink system bandwidths
  • the narrowband includes six PRBs, Wherein said Indicates the number of PRBs included in the upstream system bandwidth.
  • the PRB of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers is a bit in a narrow band of PRBs, said P being equal to 6; said one narrow band being said a narrow band indicated by bits, the N being equal to 1; wherein
  • the bits are bits different from the X bits in the downlink control information, Indicates the number of PRBs included in the upstream system bandwidth.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is the physical uplink of the 1 PRB. a shared channel resource, or a physical uplink shared channel resource of the two PRBs; when the value of the Y bits is not the first value, the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is less than the Physical uplink shared channel resources of 12 subcarriers.
  • the value of the Y bits is the first value
  • the X bits are The bits indicate a narrow band in the system bandwidth, except for the Y bits and the X bits 3 bits other than the bits indicate physical uplink shared channel resources of the 1 or 2 PRBs allocated in the one narrow band; when the value of the Y bits is not the first value, Among X bits
  • the bits indicate a narrow band in the system bandwidth, except for the Y bits and the X bits
  • the 3 bits other than the bits indicate 1 PRB within the one narrow band, the Y bits indicating the physical uplink shared channel resources of the less than 12 subcarriers allocated within the 1 PRB.
  • the Y bits are the high Y bits of the X bits; the value of the Y bits is a first value, a bit of the X bits other than the Y bits indicating a narrow band in a system bandwidth, and a physical uplink of the 1 or 2 PRBs allocated within the one narrow band Shared channel resource; when the value of the Y bits is not the first value, the X bits indicate 1 PRB in the system bandwidth, and the less than 12 sub-allocations in the 1 PRB The physical uplink shared channel resources of the carrier.
  • the X bits further indicate a modulation and coding manner of the uplink data, where the X The bits include a high order H bits, an intermediate M bits, and a low order L bits; when the value of the H bits is a first value and the decimal value of the M bits is not greater than a preset threshold, the X bits
  • the indicated physical uplink shared channel resource is the physical uplink shared channel resource of the one PRB or the two PRBs; otherwise, the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is the physical uplink shared channel of the less than 12 subcarriers Resources.
  • the downlink control information is Bits indicate a narrow band in the system bandwidth; wherein The bits are bits different from the X bits in the downlink control information, Indicates the number of PRBs included in the bandwidth of the uplink system; when the value of the H bits is the first value and the decimal value of the M bits is not greater than a preset threshold, the L bits are indicated in the one narrow band a physical uplink shared channel resource of the one or two PRBs allocated, the M bits indicating a modulation and coding mode of the uplink data; the H bits are not the first value or the M When the decimal value of the bit is greater than the preset threshold, the X bits indicate a modulation and coding manner of the uplink data, 1 PRB in the one narrow band, and the smaller than the one allocated in the 1 PRB Physical uplink shared channel resources of 12 subcarriers.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, where the terminal device has a function of implementing behavior of the terminal device in the foregoing method example.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the receiving device and the transmitting unit may be included in the structure of the terminal device, and the receiving unit and the transmitting unit are used to support communication between the terminal device and other devices.
  • the terminal device may further include a storage unit configured to be coupled to the receiving unit and the transmitting unit, and store necessary program instructions and data of the terminal device.
  • the receiving unit, the transmitting unit may be a transceiver, and the storage unit may be a memory.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, where the network device has a network for implementing the foregoing method.
  • the function of the device behavior may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the structure of the network device includes a processing unit, a receiving unit and a transmitting unit, and the processing unit is configured to support the network device to perform a corresponding function in the above method.
  • the receiving unit and the transmitting unit are used to support communication between the network device and other devices.
  • the network device may further include a storage unit for coupling with the processing unit, the receiving unit, and the transmitting unit, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the network device.
  • the processing unit may be a processor
  • the receiving unit and the transmitting unit may be transceivers
  • the storage unit may be a memory.
  • the present application provides a communication system including the terminal device and/or network device of the above aspect.
  • the system may further include other devices in the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention to interact with the terminal device or the network device.
  • the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the terminal device described above, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the network device described above, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods described in the various aspects above.
  • the present application provides a chip system including a processor for a terminal device to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, such as, for example, generating or processing data and/or information involved in the above method.
  • the chip system further comprises a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the terminal device.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the present application provides a chip system including a processor for supporting a network device to implement the functions involved in the above aspects, such as, for example, receiving or processing data and/or processing in the above methods. information.
  • the chip system further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the network device.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a bit indication provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a first schematic diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram 2 of a device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of still another network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wireless communication system may be a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, or may be a fifth-generation mobile communication (the 5th Generation, 5G) system, a new air interface (NR) system, and machine-to-machine communication (Machine). To Machine, M2M) system, etc.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 5G fifth-generation mobile communication
  • NR new air interface
  • M2M machine-to-machine communication
  • a wireless communication system can include one or more network devices 001, one or more terminal devices 002. among them:
  • the network device 001 may be a base station, and the base station may be used to communicate with one or more terminal devices, or may be used to communicate with one or more base stations having partial terminal functions (such as a macro base station and a micro base station, such as an access point). , the communication between).
  • the base station may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system, or may be an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B). , eNB), and base stations in 5G systems, new air interface (NR) systems.
  • the base station may also be an Access Point (AP), a TransNode (Trans TRP), a Central Unit (CU), or other network entity, and may include some or all of the functions of the above network entities. .
  • the network device 001 can be used to communicate with the terminal device 002 through a wireless interface under the control of a network device controller (not shown).
  • the network device controller may be part of the core network or may be integrated into the network device 001.
  • the network device 001 can be used to transmit control information or user data to the core network.
  • the network device 101 and the network device 001 may also communicate with each other directly or indirectly.
  • the network device 001 may send the downlink control information DCI to at least one terminal device 002, and the DCI may indicate the physical uplink shared channel resource of the at least one terminal device.
  • a plurality of terminal devices may also constitute a communication system, as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the terminal device 5 may transmit DCI to the terminal device 4 and the terminal device 6, and the DCI pair terminal device 4 and terminal device 6 The physical uplink shared channel resources are indicated.
  • the terminal device 002 can be distributed throughout the wireless communication system, either stationary or mobile.
  • the terminal device 002 may be a mobile device, a mobile station, a mobile unit, an M2M terminal, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a user agent, a mobile client, and the like.
  • the terminal device is a terminal device for performing Machine Type Communication (MTC), and the terminal device has certain sensing, computing, executing, and communication capabilities, and can acquire information of the physical world, and can realize information transmission and cooperation through the network. Processing, thus achieving the interconnection of people and things, things and things.
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) that can support the MTC service is low bandwidth and low complexity.
  • UE Bitwidth-reduced Low-complexity UE, BL UE) or Coverage Enhancement UE (CE UE), in the Release 13 of the LTE system, the maximum supported transmission and reception bandwidth is 1.4 MHz. , that is, a narrow band.
  • a narrowband contains a frequency bandwidth of six consecutive physical resource blocks (PRBs) in frequency. Each PRB contains 12 subcarriers in frequency, 1 subframe in time, and the interval between each subcarrier is typically 15 kHz.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • a coverage enhanced UE may provide two coverage enhancement modes, namely, a coverage enhancement mode A (CE mode A) for a smaller coverage enhancement degree, and an coverage enhancement mode B for a larger coverage enhancement degree. (CE mode B).
  • CE mode A coverage enhancement mode A
  • CE mode B coverage enhancement mode B
  • the bandwidth that the UE performing the MTC service can support for transmitting the service data is expanded.
  • the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) bandwidth supported by the UE performing the MTC service is still maintained at 1.4 MHz, that is, a narrow band.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • the radio communication system allocates frequency domain resources used by the PUSCH of the terminal device by using Downlink Control Information (DCI).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the minimum unit for resource allocation to the PUSCH of a BL/CE UE is usually a PRB.
  • resource allocation can be performed in units of subcarriers.
  • the resource allocation method provided by the present application may send the information of the physical uplink shared channel resource in the PRB unit and the physical uplink shared channel in the unit of the subcarrier allocated by the network device to the terminal device through the DCI.
  • the terminal device can be configured to interpret the physical uplink shared channel resources allocated by the network device according to the information.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource allocated in units of PRBs may include physical uplink shared channel resources of one PRB and physical uplink shared channel resources of two PRBs.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource allocated in units of subcarriers may include physical uplink shared channel resources of one subcarrier, physical uplink shared channel resources of three subcarriers, and physical uplink shared channel resources of six subcarriers.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource allocated in units of subcarriers may include physical uplink shared channel resources of 3 subcarriers and physical uplink shared channel resources of 6 subcarriers.
  • the foregoing physical uplink shared channel resource is taken as an example to describe how to use X bits to indicate, but is not limited to, the foregoing several physical uplink shared channel resources.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the resource allocation method may include the following steps:
  • the network device sends downlink control information to the terminal device.
  • the X bits in the downlink control information are used to indicate physical uplink shared channel resources
  • the network device may receive uplink data on the physical uplink shared channel resource.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the different binary values of the X bits includes a physical uplink shared channel resource of one physical resource block PRB, a physical uplink shared channel resource of two PRBs, and a physical uplink shared by less than 12 subcarriers. a channel resource; wherein the X is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where:
  • the terminal device can receive downlink control information sent by the network device.
  • the X bits in the downlink control information are used to indicate physical uplink shared channel resources.
  • the terminal device determines the physical uplink shared channel resource according to the downlink control information.
  • the terminal device sends uplink data on the physical uplink shared channel resource.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the different binary values of the X bits includes a physical uplink shared channel resource of one physical resource block PRB, a physical uplink shared channel resource of two PRBs, and a physical uplink shared by less than 12 subcarriers. a channel resource; wherein the X is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the indication manner of the physical uplink shared channel resources may be summarized as follows:
  • the first type the physical uplink shared channel resource allocated in units of PRB and the physical uplink shared by subcarriers may be allocated to different PR values of X bits in the DCI or different binary values of the X bits.
  • the channel resources are jointly indicated.
  • X is equal to The value of the physical uplink shared channel resource that allocates the less than 12 subcarriers in one PRB, where Z is greater than or equal to 1; and the P is a physical uplink share of the less than 12 subcarriers.
  • the number of allocation manners of the PRBs in which the channel resources are located, P is greater than or equal to 1;
  • the W is the number of allocation manners of the physical uplink shared channel resources in which the one PRB is allocated in one narrowband, and the physical uplink shared channel in which the two PRBs are allocated.
  • the number of allocation modes of resources, W is greater than or equal to 1;
  • the N is the number of allocation modes of the one narrow band, and N is greater than or equal to 1.
  • the second type: X bits can also indicate the modulation and coding mode of the uplink data. Therefore, the present application can allocate the physics in the PRB unit by using different values of X bits in the DCI or different binary values of the X bits. A joint indication is made for the uplink shared channel resource, the physical uplink shared channel resource allocated in units of subcarriers, and the modulation and coding scheme of the uplink data.
  • X is equal to The value of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers in a PRB, where the P is the PRB of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers.
  • the number of allocation modes where W is the number of allocation modes of the physical uplink shared channel resources in which the one PRB is allocated in one narrow band, and the number of allocation modes of the physical uplink shared channel resources in which the two PRBs are allocated, the N
  • the M is the number of allocation modes of the modulation and coding mode of the uplink data, and M is greater than or equal to 1.
  • the present application can indicate physical uplink sharing by distinguishing physical uplink shared channel resources in units of PRBs from physical uplink shared channel resources in units of subcarriers by Y bits of X bits in the DCI. Channel resources.
  • the lower RB indicates the physical resource block
  • the upper UL indicates the uplink.
  • the X bits indicate The physical uplink shared channel resource is the physical uplink shared channel resource of the one PRB, or the physical uplink shared channel resource of the two PRBs; when the value of the Y bits is not the first value, The physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers. Means rounding down, Indicates an up rounding operation.
  • the present application can distinguish the physical uplink shared channel resource in units of PRB from the physical uplink shared channel resource in units of subcarriers by Y bits and X bits in X bits in the DCI.
  • the mode indicates the physical uplink shared channel resource.
  • the X bits include a high H bit, an intermediate M bit, and a lower L bit; when the value of the H bit is a first value and the decimal value of the M bits is not greater than a preset threshold,
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is the physical uplink shared channel resource of the 1 PRB or 2 PRBs; otherwise, the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is the physical of the less than 12 subcarriers Uplink shared channel resources.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the DCI adopts different value states of X bits or different binary values of the X bits, physical uplink shared channel resources of one PRB, physical uplink shared channel resources of two PRBs, and physical uplink shared channel resources of three subcarriers. And indicating the physical uplink shared channel resources of the six subcarriers.
  • the narrowband of the physical uplink shared channel resource allocated to one PRB or the physical uplink shared channel resource of the two PRBs is any narrowband of the uplink system bandwidth, that is, any narrowband can be used as a physical uplink shared channel resource of one PRB.
  • the narrowband of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the two PRBs; and the physical uplink shared channel resource of the three subcarriers or the physical uplink shared channel resource of the six subcarriers is a PRB of the uplink system bandwidth, that is, Any one of the PRBs may be a physical uplink shared channel resource of the three subcarriers or a PRB of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the six subcarriers; and the manner of allocating the physical uplink shared channel resources of the one PRB includes allocating a narrowband Any one of the PRBs; and the allocation of the physical uplink shared channel resources of the two PRBs includes allocating PRBs with narrowband PRB indexes of 0 and 1 and assigning PRBs with narrowband PRB indexes of 2 and 3; and, assigning The manner of allocating physical uplink shared channel resources of the three subcarriers includes that the subcarrier index in the allocated PRB is 0.
  • the subcarriers in the allocated PRB are subcarriers of 3, 4, and 5, the subcarriers in the allocated PRB are subcarriers of 6, 7, and 8, and the subcarrier index in the allocated PRB is Subcarriers of 9, 10, and 11; and the manner of allocating the physical uplink shared channel resources of the six subcarriers includes allocating subcarriers whose subcarrier indices in the PRB are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, And subcarriers within the allocated PRB are subcarriers of 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11.
  • the narrowband included in the frequency range of the uplink system bandwidth is numbered on the frequency, that is, a narrowband index.
  • the PRB included in the frequency range of the uplink system bandwidth is numbered on the frequency, that is, the PRB index in the uplink system bandwidth.
  • the PRBs contained in the frequency range of a narrow band are numbered, that is, the PRB index in the narrow band.
  • the subcarriers included in the frequency range of one PRB are numbered, that is, the subcarrier index in the PRB.
  • the numbering sequence may be sorted according to the frequency from low to high, or may be sorted according to the frequency from high to low, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Table 1 shows how a physical uplink shared channel resource of one PRB or a physical uplink shared channel resource of two PRBs are allocated in a narrow band. The eight distribution methods in Table 1 are numbered, and I PRB is recorded.
  • the PRB where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located is the PRB of the narrow-band PRB index 0; when I PRB is equal to 1, the PRB where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located is the narrow-band PRB index 1 PRB; When I PRB is equal to 6, the PRB where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located is a narrowband inner PRB index 0 and a PRB index 1 PRB, etc., and will not be described in detail herein.
  • Table 2 is a method for allocating physical uplink shared channel resources of three subcarriers or physical uplink shared channel resources of six subcarriers in one PRB.
  • the six distribution methods in Table 2 are numbered, and I SC is recorded.
  • I SC is recorded.
  • the subcarrier where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located is the subcarrier of the subcarrier index 0, 1 and 2 in the PRB
  • I SC is equal to 1
  • the subcarrier where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located The subcarriers of the subcarrier index 3, 4, and 5 in the PRB
  • the subcarrier where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located is a subcarrier of the subcarrier index 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 in the PRB, etc.
  • Etc. no more details here.
  • P is the PRB of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers.
  • the number of allocation methods therefore, Indicates the number of PRBs included in the uplink system bandwidth;
  • X can be equal to Value.
  • the network device may use different value states of the X bits or different binary values of the X bits to indicate physical uplink shared channel resources allocated for the terminal device.
  • the number of bits X is a minimum value that can indicate the physical uplink shared channel resource. Therefore, different binary values or different value states of the X bits may respectively indicate the physical uplink shared channel resource.
  • the terminal device can interpret the information of the physical uplink shared channel resource according to the value of the X bits, for example, a narrowband, a PRB, or a subcarrier.
  • the Xdec has a valid range of 0 to According to the above assumption, the number of allocation manners of physical uplink shared channel resources allocated with one or two PRBs is The number of allocation methods of physical uplink shared channel resources allocated with 3 or 6 subcarriers is Therefore, if you choose Indicates that the value of the X bits indicates a physical uplink shared channel resource of one or two PRBs; It indicates that the value of the X bits indicates the physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 or 6 subcarriers.
  • the PRB index of the PRB where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located in the uplink system bandwidth is Representing subcarriers allocated within the PRB Where mod() is the modulo operator.
  • the network device may represent the narrowband index, I PRB , or PRB index, I SC of the physical uplink shared channel resource by using X bits, thereby making the terminal
  • the device can interpret the values of the X bits by using the foregoing method to learn the corresponding physical uplink shared channel resources.
  • the X bits can also indicate the modulation and coding mode of the uplink data, and the number of allocation modes of the modulation and coding mode can be 11 or 14 types, and 11 types of the embodiment of the present invention Explain as an example.
  • the modulation and coding mode of the uplink data may be indicated by using bits other than the X bits in the DCI, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the 11 or 14 MCSs are numbered and referred to as I MCS .
  • the effective value of Xdec is 0 to Optionally, the index of the modulation and coding mode corresponding to the value state of the X bits
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the value or the binary value of the X bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of one PRB or a physical uplink shared channel resource of two PRBs, and the narrowband of the physical uplink shared channel resource is located.
  • Narrowband index is Indicates the PRB corresponding to the physical uplink shared channel resource.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the value state or the binary value of the X bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 subcarriers or a physical uplink shared channel resource of 6 subcarriers.
  • the PRB index of the PRB where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located in the uplink system bandwidth is equal to Indicates the subcarrier where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located
  • the third embodiment differs from the above two embodiments in that a narrowband index of a narrowband of a physical uplink shared channel resource of one PRB or two PRBs passes through the DCI. Bit indicating, this The bits are different bits of the above X bits in the DCI; and the PRB of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the 3 subcarriers or 6 subcarriers is The PRB within the narrow band indicated by the bits.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the value or binary value of the 9 bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 or 6 subcarriers, and the PRB of the physical uplink shared channel resource is located.
  • PRB in a narrow band I SC (Xdecmod 44-8) mod6 indicating the subcarrier of the physical uplink shared channel resource in the PRB.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the value or binary value of the 9 bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 or 6 subcarriers, and the PRB of the allocated subcarrier is in a narrow band.
  • Indicates I MCS Xdecmod11 of the assigned MCS.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the value or binary value of the 9 bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 or 6 subcarriers, and the PRB index of the PRB in which the allocated subcarrier is located in the narrowband is Representing the assigned subcarriers in case
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the value or binary value of the 9 bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of one or two PRBs, indicating the allocated PRB.
  • the calculation formula of the PRB index of the PRB in which the allocated subcarriers are located in the narrow band and the calculation formula of I sc are also interchangeable.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers described in the foregoing Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 3 is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 subcarriers or 6 subcarriers; and the physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers is 1 subcarrier.
  • the case where the physical uplink shared channel resources of the three subcarriers or the six subcarriers are different, the main difference is that since there are 18 types of physical uplink shared channel resources, the value of determining the number of bits X is Z 18, the remaining cases and processing methods are similar to the above-mentioned Embodiments 1 to 3, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the different binary values of the X bits or the indication manner of the physical uplink shared channel resources indicated by the different value states are the third type, that is, whether the value of the Y bits is the first value, and one is Or the physical uplink shared channel resources of the two PRBs are distinguished from the physical uplink shared channel resources of less than 12 subcarriers.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is the physical uplink shared channel resource of the 1 PRB, or the 2 PRBs
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource, where the value of the Y bits is not the first value, the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers.
  • the first value may be that the value of the Y bits is 0, or the value of the Y bits may be 1.
  • X bits are used to indicate the PRB, narrowband or subcarrier where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located, there are two implementation manners. One is a separate indication, that is, the number of bits in which X bits are divided into three parts, a part of the number of bits indicates a first value or a subcarrier, a part of the number of bits indicates a narrow band where a physical uplink shared channel resource is located, and a part of the number of bits indicates a physical uplink shared channel.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 1 PRB or 2 PRBs.
  • the narrowband where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located and the PRB in the narrowband where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located may pass Bit indication.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a bit indication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the bits indicate the narrow band where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located,
  • the value of the bit is the narrowband index of the narrowband in the uplink system bandwidth;
  • the three bits b0, b1, and b2 indicate the PRB of the physical uplink shared channel resource in the narrowband, that is, the three bits b0, b1, and b2
  • the value is I PRB .
  • the correspondence between the value 3 PRB of the 3 bits and the PRB index in the narrowband is as shown in Table 1 above, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers.
  • the narrowband where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located and the PRB where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located may pass
  • the bits indicate that the subcarriers within the PRB of the physical uplink shared channel resource are indicated by the Y bits.
  • the allocation manner of the physical uplink shared channel resource that allocates less than 12 subcarriers in one PRB may be a physical uplink shared channel resource of three subcarriers and a physical uplink shared channel resource of six subcarriers. Allocating allocation of physical uplink shared channel resources of less than 12 subcarriers within one PRB The number of modes is six. Therefore, Y can be three, that is, three bits are used to indicate the subcarriers of the physical uplink shared channel resource in the PRB.
  • the allocation manner of the physical uplink shared channel resource that allocates less than 12 subcarriers in one PRB may be a physical uplink shared channel resource of one subcarrier, a physical uplink shared channel resource of three subcarriers, and a physical uplink of six subcarriers. Shared channel resources. It can be seen from the above that at this time, the number of allocation manners of the physical uplink shared channel resources allocated to the less than 12 subcarriers in one PRB is 18, and therefore, Y can be 5, that is, 5 bits are used to indicate the physical uplink sharing. The subcarrier of the channel resource within the PRB.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 or 6 subcarriers in the PRB is used as an example.
  • the six value states or six binary values of the three bits may be used to indicate Indicates that the physical uplink shared channel resource is in the PRB subcarrier, and the other two binary values are 000 or 111 for distinguishing one or two PRB physical uplink shared channel resources, or a physical uplink shared channel smaller than 12 subcarriers.
  • Resources As shown in Table 3, when the value of the three bits is 000, the physical uplink shared channel resource is a physical uplink shared channel resource of one or two PRBs; when the value of the three bits is 111, it is in a reserved state. For example, as shown in Table 4, when the value of the three bits is 000, the state is reserved; when the value of the three bits is 111, the physical uplink shared channel resource is a physical uplink shared channel of one or two PRBs. Resources.
  • the remaining value state of the 3 bits or the remaining binary value may indicate the subcarrier of the physical uplink shared channel resource in the PRB, for example, when the 3 bits are 001, that is, 1 indicates that the physical uplink shared channel resource is the Subcarrier index 0, subcarrier index 1, and subcarrier index 2 subcarriers within the PRB.
  • the narrowband, the PRB, and the subcarrier where the physical uplink shared channel resource is located are respectively passed.
  • the bits, 3 bits, and Y bits are separately indicated, such that the X bits may indicate physical uplink shared channel resources in units of PRBs, and may also indicate physical uplink shared channel resources in units of subcarriers, which may help The terminal device interprets the X bits.
  • the embodiment is different from the foregoing embodiment in that the X bits can be utilized to jointly indicate one PRB in the system bandwidth, and in the one PRB.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resources of the less than 12 subcarriers allocated therein are specifically described as follows.
  • the Y bits are the high Y bits of the X bits.
  • the X bits indicate the physical uplink shared channel resource in units of PRB, and therefore, the X bits are excluded.
  • a bit other than the Y bits indicates a narrow band in the system bandwidth, and a physical uplink shared channel resource of 1 PRB or 2 PRBs allocated in the narrow band; when the value of the Y bits is not the first value,
  • the X bits indicate physical uplink shared channel resources of less than 12 subcarriers, and therefore, the X bits may indicate 1 PRB in the system bandwidth, and the less than 12 subcarriers allocated in the 1 PRB Physical uplink shared channel resources.
  • the narrowband of the physical uplink shared channel resource of one PRB or two PRBs is any narrowband in the uplink system bandwidth, that is, the narrowband is allocated.
  • the allocation method of the physical uplink shared channel resources that allocate one PRB or two PRBs in one narrowband is as shown in Table 1 above, and in addition to the Y bits, Bits to indicate the physical uplink shared channel resources, that is, also needed Bits.
  • the X bits are other than the Y bits.
  • the bits indicate a narrow band in the system bandwidth, and the remaining 3 bits indicate the physical uplink shared channel resources of the 1 or 2 PRBs allocated within the one narrow band.
  • the 3-bit value can be I PRB .
  • the decimal value corresponding to each bit is Y1dec.
  • the X bits may indicate the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers.
  • the decimal value corresponding to each bit is YN0dec.
  • the PRB where the physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers is located is any PRB in the uplink system bandwidth.
  • a physical uplink shared channel resource with less than 12 subcarriers is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 subcarriers or a physical uplink shared channel resource of 6 subcarriers.
  • Y 3.
  • the PRB index of the physical uplink shared channel resource of the 3 or 6 subcarriers in the system bandwidth is Representing the 3 or 6 subcarriers in the subcarriers of the PRB
  • X bits include upper H bits, intermediate M bits, and lower L bits, where H is greater than or equal to 1, M is greater than or equal to 1, and L is greater than or equal to 1; the value of the H bits is a first value and the When the decimal value of the M bits is not greater than the preset threshold, the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits is the physical uplink shared channel resource of the 1 PRB or 2 PRBs; otherwise, the X bits indicate The physical uplink shared channel resource is the physical uplink shared channel resource of the less than 12 subcarriers.
  • Bits indicate a narrow band in the system bandwidth; wherein The bits are bits different from the X bits in the downlink control information, Indicates the number of PRBs included in the upstream system bandwidth.
  • the L bits indicate the 1 or 2 PRBs allocated in the one narrow band a physical uplink shared channel resource, where the M bits indicate a modulation and coding mode of the uplink data; the H bits are not the first value or the M
  • the X bits indicate a modulation and coding manner of the uplink data, 1 PRB in the one narrow band, and the allocating in the 1 PRB Physical uplink shared channel resources of less than 12 subcarriers.
  • the solution of the first embodiment is used, that is, in the downlink control information.
  • Bits indicate a narrow band in the system bandwidth; wherein The bits are bits different from the X bits, Indicates the number of PRBs included in the uplink system bandwidth; the X bits indicate physical uplink shared channel resources of the one or two PRBs allocated in the one narrowband, and modulation and coding modes of the uplink data, There are 11 ways to allocate the modulation and coding scheme; or, the X bits indicate a physical uplink of one PRB in the one narrowband and the three or six subcarriers allocated in the one PRB.
  • the difference from the first embodiment is that, in this embodiment, the indication manner of the 9 bits is different from the indication manner of a 9-bit embodiment, and the 9 bits can also reuse the indication modulation coding manner in the current DCI. 4 bits and 3 bits of the PRB in the current DCI indicating the narrowband allocation.
  • the lower 3 bits of the 9 bits are denoted as LSB3, and the middle 4 bits are denoted as Middle4.
  • the LSB3 may be a 3-bit b0b1b2 in the current DCI for indicating a PRB allocated in a narrowband.
  • Middle4 may be 4 bits indicating the MCS in the current DCI. The decimal number represented by these 9 bits is Dec.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits in the DCI is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 1 or 2 PRBs, or 3 or 6 subcarriers.
  • Physical uplink shared channel resources; when the value of Y 2 bits is not 11, the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the X bits in the DCI is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 or 6 subcarriers.
  • Middle4 is used to indicate MCS
  • LSB3 is used to indicate 1 PRB or 2 PRBs allocated in the narrowband.
  • the value of Middle4 can determine one of the 11 types of MCS as the modulation and coding mode of the uplink data, that is, the decimal value represented by Middle4 is I MCS .
  • the value of LSB3 may be an I PRB of a PRB in a narrow band indicating a physical uplink shared channel resource of one PRB or two PRBs , as shown in Table 1.
  • the 9 bits are used to indicate a PRB in a narrowband, 3 or 6 subcarriers allocated in the PRB, and a modulation and coding scheme adopted by the uplink data.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the 9 bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 or 6 subcarriers
  • the PRB index of the PRB in which the allocated subcarrier is located in the narrowband is
  • I SC (Decmod36) mod6 of the assigned subcarrier.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the 9 bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 or 6 subcarriers
  • the assigned modulation coding mode I MCS 10;
  • the PRB index of the PRB in which the allocated subcarrier is located in the narrowband is
  • I SC (Dec-476) mod6 representing the assigned subcarrier
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the 9 bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 1 or 2 PRBs;
  • I MCS indicating the assigned modulation coding mode is the value of Middle4;
  • the I PRB indicating the assigned PRB is the value of LSB3.
  • Middle4 is used to indicate MCS
  • LSB3 is used to indicate 1 PRB or 2 PRBs allocated in the narrowband.
  • the value of Middle4 can determine one of the 11 types of MCS as the modulation and coding mode of the uplink data, that is, the decimal value represented by Middle4 is I MCS .
  • the value of LSB3 may be an I PRB of a PRB in a narrow band indicating a physical uplink shared channel resource of one PRB or two PRBs , as shown in Table 1.
  • MSB2 When MSB2 is not 00, or the decimal number represented by Middle4 is greater than 10, these 9 bits are used to indicate one PRB in the narrowband, three or six subcarriers allocated in the PRB, and the modulation and coding mode adopted by the uplink data.
  • the I PRB indicating the physical uplink shared channel resource allocated to one PRB or two PRBs in the narrowband and the modulation coding mode I MCS used in the uplink data
  • the 9 bits interpret the narrowband One PRB allocated, an I SC indicating a subcarrier allocated in the PRB, and an I MCS indicating a modulation and coding scheme used for uplink data
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the 9 bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 3 or 6 subcarriers
  • the PRB index of the PRB in which the allocated subcarrier is located in the narrowband is
  • I SC ((Dec - 88) mod 36) mod6 representing the assigned subcarrier.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the 9 bits is a physical uplink shared channel resource of 1 or 2 PRBs;
  • I MCS indicating the assigned modulation coding mode is the value of Middle4;
  • the I PRB indicating the assigned PRB is the value of LSB3.
  • the value range of I MCS is 0 to 10.
  • the application may also determine a Transport Block Size (TBS) of the uplink data.
  • TBS Transport Block Size
  • the transport block size of I TBS I MCS +3. Therefore, after determining the I MCS , the I TBS can be obtained according to Table 5 of the predefined or higher layer signaling, and then the transport block size of the uplink data is obtained.
  • the TBS indicated by the I TBS is shown in the last 11 lines of the following table.
  • the value of I RU is also indicated by DCI. I RU is the number of the number of resource elements to which a transport block is mapped.
  • the resource allocation method can use the X bit pairs in the DCI to jointly indicate the resource allocation by the PRB and the resource allocation in the subcarrier unit, and the downlink indication is required.
  • the information indicating method is used to reduce the signaling overhead by setting a dedicated number of bits in the control information to indicate the physical uplink shared channel resource allocated by the resource allocation of the PRB and the resource allocation by the subcarrier.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the resource allocation method is performed by an interaction between a network device and a terminal device. The resource allocation method includes the following steps:
  • the network device sends downlink control information to the terminal device.
  • the X bits in the downlink control information are used to indicate physical uplink shared channel resources.
  • the terminal device can receive downlink control information sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines a physical uplink shared channel resource allocated by the network device.
  • the terminal device sends uplink data on the physical uplink shared channel resource.
  • the network device receives uplink data on the physical uplink shared channel resource.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the different binary values of the X bits includes a physical uplink shared channel resource of one physical resource block PRB, a physical uplink shared channel resource of two PRBs, and a physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers.
  • X is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • Different binary values of X bits may also be referred to as different value states of X bits.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device includes a communication unit 601 and a processing unit 602, where:
  • the communication unit 601 is configured to receive downlink control information sent by the network device.
  • the X bits in the downlink control information are used to indicate physical uplink shared channel resources.
  • the processing unit 602 is configured to determine, according to the downlink control information, the physical uplink shared channel resource;
  • the communication unit 601 is further configured to send uplink data on the physical uplink shared channel resource.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the different binary values of the X bits includes a physical uplink shared channel resource of one physical resource block PRB, a physical uplink shared channel resource of two PRBs, and a physical uplink shared channel resource of less than 12 subcarriers.
  • X is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the communication unit 601 and the processing unit 602 can perform the functions performed by the terminal device in the foregoing various embodiments and the physical uplink shared channel resources allocated by the network device according to the indication method of the X bits in the foregoing embodiment. Narration.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network device may include a communication unit 701, where
  • the communication unit 701 is configured to send downlink control information to the terminal device.
  • the X bits in the downlink control information are used to indicate physical uplink shared channel resources.
  • the communication unit 701 is further configured to receive uplink data on the physical uplink shared channel resource.
  • the physical uplink shared channel resource indicated by the different binary values of the X bits includes a physical uplink shared channel resource of one physical resource block PRB, a physical uplink shared channel resource of two PRBs, and a physical uplink shared by less than 12 subcarriers. a channel resource; wherein the X is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the communication unit 701 can perform the functions performed by the network device in the foregoing embodiments and the indication method of the X bits in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device may be a terminal device, or may be a chip or a circuit, such as a chip or a circuit that can be disposed in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may correspond to the terminal device in the above method.
  • the device can include a processor 110 and a memory 120.
  • the memory 120 is for storing instructions for executing the instructions stored by the memory 120 to implement the steps and embodiments in the method corresponding to Figures 1 through 4 above.
  • the device may further include an input port 140 and an output port 150. Further, the device may further include a bus system 130, wherein the processor 110, the memory 120, the input port 140, and the output port 150 may be connected by the bus system 130.
  • the processor 110 is configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory 120 to control the input port 140 to receive signals, and control the output port 150 to send signals to complete the steps of the terminal device in the above method.
  • the input port 140 and the output port 150 may be the same or different physical entities. When they are the same physical entity, they can be collectively referred to as transceivers.
  • the memory 220 may be integrated in the processor 210 or may be provided separately from the processor 210.
  • the functions of the input port 140 and the output port 150 can be implemented by a dedicated chip through a transceiver circuit or a transceiver.
  • the processor 110 can be implemented by a dedicated processing chip, a processing circuit, a processor, or a general purpose chip.
  • the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by using a general-purpose computer.
  • the program code of the function of the processor 110, the input port 140 and the output port 150 is stored in the memory,
  • the general purpose processor implements the functions of processor 110, input port 140 and output port 150 by executing code in memory.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device can be adapted for use in the system shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 9 shows only the main components of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input/output device.
  • the processor is mainly used for processing the communication protocol and the communication data, and controlling the entire terminal device, executing the software program, and processing the data of the software program, for example, in the embodiment of the indication method for supporting the terminal device to perform the foregoing transmission precoding matrix. The action described.
  • the memory is mainly used for storing software programs and data, for example, information for storing downlink scheduling resources in the foregoing embodiment, or overlapping information of downlink scheduling resources or interference indication information.
  • the control circuit is mainly used for converting baseband signals and radio frequency signals and processing radio frequency signals.
  • the control circuit together with the antenna can also be called a transceiver, and is mainly used for transmitting and receiving RF signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are primarily used to receive user input data and output data to the user.
  • the processor can read the software program in the storage unit, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal, and then sends the radio frequency signal to the outside through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • the RF circuit receives the RF signal through the antenna, converts the RF signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, which converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • FIG. 9 shows only one memory and processor for ease of illustration. In an actual user device, there may be multiple processors and memories.
  • the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, and the like.
  • the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit, and the baseband processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and the communication data, and the central processing unit is mainly used to control and execute the entire terminal device.
  • the processor in FIG. 9 integrates the functions of the baseband processor and the central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor and the central processing unit can also be independent processors and interconnected by technologies such as a bus.
  • the user equipment may include a plurality of baseband processors to accommodate different network standards, and the user equipment may include a plurality of central processors to enhance its processing capabilities, and various components of the user equipment may be connected through various buses.
  • the baseband processor can also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip.
  • the central processing unit can also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip.
  • the functions of processing the communication protocol and the communication data may be built in the processor, or may be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to implement the baseband processing function.
  • the antenna and control circuit having the transceiving function can be regarded as the transceiving unit 101 of the user equipment, and the processor having the processing function is regarded as the processing unit 102 of the user equipment.
  • the user equipment includes a transceiver unit 101 and a processing unit 102.
  • Transceiver unit can also be called transceiver, transceiver, transceiver Wait.
  • the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 101 can be regarded as a receiving unit
  • the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiver unit 101 is regarded as a sending unit, that is, the transceiver unit 101 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit.
  • the receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, an input port, a receiving circuit, etc.
  • the transmitting unit may be referred to as a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram 2 of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device may be a network device 20, or may be a chip or a circuit, such as a chip or a circuit that can be disposed in a network device.
  • the network device 20 corresponds to the network device in the above method.
  • the device can include a processor 210 and a memory 220.
  • the memory 220 is configured to store instructions for executing the instructions stored by the memory 220 to cause the apparatus to implement the methods corresponding to the foregoing Figures 1-4.
  • the network may further include an input port 240 and an output port 250. Still further, the network can also include a bus system 230.
  • the processor 210, the memory 220, the input port 240 and the output port 250 are connected by a bus system 230.
  • the processor 210 is configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory 220 to control the input port 240 to receive signals, and control the output port 250 to send signals.
  • the steps of the network device in the above method are completed.
  • the input port 240 and the output port 250 may be the same or different physical entities. When they are the same physical entity, they can be collectively referred to as input and output ports.
  • the memory 220 may be integrated in the processor 210 or may be provided separately from the processor 210.
  • the functions of the input port 240 and the output port 250 can be implemented by a dedicated chip through a transceiver circuit or a transceiver.
  • the processor 210 can be implemented by a dedicated processing chip, a processing circuit, a processor, or a general purpose chip.
  • a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application may be implemented by using a general-purpose computer.
  • the program code that implements the functions of the processor 210, the input port 240 and the output port 250 is stored in a memory, and the general purpose processor implements the functions of the processor 210, the input port 240, and the output port 250 by executing code in the memory.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which may be a schematic structural diagram of a base station.
  • the base station can be applied to the system as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the base station 20 includes one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (RRU) 201 and one or more baseband units (BBUs) (also referred to as digital units, DUs) 202.
  • RRU remote radio unit
  • BBUs baseband units
  • the RRU 201 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna 2011 and a radio frequency unit 2012.
  • the RRU 201 is mainly used for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals and converting radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for transmitting the signaling messages described in the foregoing embodiments to the terminal device.
  • the BBU 202 part is mainly used for performing baseband processing, controlling a base station, and the like.
  • the RRU 201 and the BBU 202 may be physically disposed together or physically separated, that is, distributed base stations.
  • the BBU 202 is a control center of a base station, and may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used to complete a baseband processing function. Such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spread spectrum, and so on.
  • the BBU processing unit
  • the BBU can be used to control the base station to perform an operation procedure about the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the BBU 202 may be composed of one or more boards, and multiple boards may jointly support a single access standard radio access network (such as an LTE network), or may separately support different access modes of wireless. Access Network.
  • the BBU 202 also includes a memory 2021 and a processor 2022.
  • the memory 2021 is used to store necessary instructions and data.
  • the memory 2021 stores the information of the downlink scheduling resource in the foregoing embodiment, or the overlapping information of the downlink scheduling resource, the interference indication information, and the like.
  • the processor 2022 is configured to control the base station to perform necessary actions, for example, to control the base station to perform an operation procedure about the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the memory 2021 and the processor 2022 can serve one or more boards. That is, the memory and processor can be individually set on each board. It is also possible that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, the necessary circuits can be set on each board.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system including the foregoing network device and one or more terminal devices.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (“CPU"), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), and dedicated integration. Circuit (ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor.
  • a portion of the memory may also include a non-volatile random access memory.
  • the bus system may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • a power bus may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • the various buses are labeled as bus systems in the figure.
  • each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by the hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • the size of the serial numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer program instructions When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present invention are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transferred from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center Transfer to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)).

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé d'allocation de ressource et un appareil associé. Le procédé d'attribution de ressources comprend les étapes suivantes : un dispositif de réseau transmet des informations de commande de liaison descendante à un dispositif de terminal, X bits des informations de commande de liaison descendante étant utilisés pour indiquer des ressources de canal partagé de liaison montante physique (PUSCH); et le dispositif de réseau reçoit des données de liaison montante sur les ressources PUSCH, les ressources PUSCH indiquées par différentes valeurs binaires des X bits comprenant une ressource PUSCH d'un bloc de ressources physiques (PRB), une ressource PUSCH de deux PRB, et une ressource PUSCH de moins de 12 sous-porteuses. Le procédé d'attribution de ressources peut utiliser les différentes valeurs binaires de X bits dans une DCI pour indiquer une ressource PUSCH d'un PRB, une ressource PUSCH de deux PRB, et une ressource PUSCH de moins de 12 sous-porteuses, ce qui permet de réduire le surdébit de signalisation par rapport au scénario dans lequel des bits spécifiques sont requis dans des informations de commande de liaison descendante pour indiquer respectivement une attribution de ressources à l'aide de PRB et de sous-porteuses en tant qu'unités.
PCT/CN2017/097180 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Procédé d'allocation de ressource et appareil associé WO2019028864A1 (fr)

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