WO2019028576A1 - 投资价谱光电数码现金串球以及现金串价谱计算方法 - Google Patents

投资价谱光电数码现金串球以及现金串价谱计算方法 Download PDF

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WO2019028576A1
WO2019028576A1 PCT/CN2017/096142 CN2017096142W WO2019028576A1 WO 2019028576 A1 WO2019028576 A1 WO 2019028576A1 CN 2017096142 W CN2017096142 W CN 2017096142W WO 2019028576 A1 WO2019028576 A1 WO 2019028576A1
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cash
interest
value
string
real
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PCT/CN2017/096142
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English (en)
French (fr)
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李晨冈
李安南
樊学林
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李晨冈
李安南
樊学林
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Priority to CN201780081555.5A priority Critical patent/CN110337683A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/096142 priority patent/WO2019028576A1/zh
Publication of WO2019028576A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019028576A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/04Payment circuits
    • G06Q20/06Private payment circuits, e.g. involving electronic currency used among participants of a common payment scheme
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes

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  • the invention belongs to the field of financial technology, and particularly relates to an investment price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball and a calculation method of cash string price spectrum.
  • the calculation method of cash flow is a calculation method of capital time flow.
  • the principal generates interest and depreciation to calculate the cash flow equivalent value.
  • the calculation result is the equivalent value of the principal period of the principal period (year value, The monthly value, etc.), but the principal, interest and depreciation in the equal value are not separately calculated and are a comprehensive performance.
  • the principal, interest and devaluation values included in the equal value are arranged in order, which is like a spectrum-like string to form a cash string price spectrum, and the value composition of the cash string price spectrum forms a new value space calculation method.
  • the new value space calculation method points out that the cash price spectrum is like a spectrum, which calculates and arranges the true principal, real interest and devaluation separately to form an investment price spectrum.
  • the existing photoelectric digital display ball is a sphere for displaying commercial advertisements on the spherical surface by photoelectric digital display technology.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an investment price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball, in order to calculate the path of the two-dimensional interest cycle space, inventing cash string balls to order real capital, real interest and depreciation, and using photoelectricity
  • the voice shows the result of the calculation.
  • Feijin is the value of currency principal conversion interest. Feijin does not deduct interest and does not depreciate during the conversion process.
  • the investment price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball is used to calculate the real principal, real interest, principal and interest, showing the flying gold. phenomenon.
  • the present invention provides an investment price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball in order to solve the problem that the investment price spectrum information and the flying gold phenomenon cannot be visually displayed.
  • An investment price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball comprising: a base; a control module disposed in the base; a power source electrically connected to the control module and disposed in the base; an input keyboard, and the control
  • the module is electrically connected and disposed on the surface of the base; displaying a sphere, a surface of the display sphere is provided with a display panel, and the control module is electrically connected to the control.
  • a method for calculating a cash price spectrum comprising a nominal cash string, a present value cash string, an original value cash string, and a combined cash price spectrum calculation method, each having a respective price spectrum proportionality.
  • the real principal information, principal information, real interest information, interest information, depreciation information and Feijin information in economics can be vividly displayed as investment price spectrum through the cash string sphere, realizing people's intuitive Understand that cash balls are orderly to accommodate real capital, real interest, depreciation, and at the same time show the phenomenon of flying gold, and use photoelectric and voice to display the calculated results.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an investment price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the investment price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 3 is a two-dimensional interest cycle space model diagram
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the present value cash price spectrum
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the original value cash price spectrum
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of the module in the base of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an implementation flow of a cash string calculation method in an embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a cash string calculation system in an embodiment
  • Figure 9 is a schematic illustration of "flying gold phenomenon" in an embodiment.
  • the investment price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball includes: base, control module, power supply, input keyboard and display sphere (including photoelectric digital display ball components: motor, digital display integrated circuit board, display ball, etc.) .
  • the base is a regular integral member that houses the components inside and plays a supporting role.
  • the base is a three-dimensional conical shape and the structure is stable. In other embodiments, it may be a polyhedron or other irregular shape.
  • the control module is set in the base.
  • the control module is an electronic integrated circuit board that controls the display of the display of the sphere and the like.
  • the power source is electrically connected to the control module and is disposed in the base.
  • the power source can be a battery or an external external energy source, and provides a power source for displaying the sphere.
  • the input keyboard is electrically connected to the control module and is disposed on the surface of the base. Input keyboard, you can enter the corresponding numerical information according to the button control, such as the calculation period, the number of annual interest periods, the amount of investment, and so on.
  • the sphere is displayed, indicating that the sphere is electrically connected to the control module.
  • a display panel is disposed on the outer surface of the display ball, and the display vertical dimension of the display panel is fixed, which represents the interest period cash string, the interest period cash string is equal to the real principal cash string, and the real interest cash.
  • the sum of the string and the depreciated cash string also represents the value of the cash string.
  • the value of the cash string is equal to the sum of the real principal, the real interest and the depreciation.
  • the cash string size that determines the true principal, real interest, and depreciation information. This means that the display is no longer the physical space size, but the cash string size in the cash price spectrum, showing an investment price spectrum.
  • the real principal of the investment price spectrum is red, the real interest is blue, and the depreciation is yellow.
  • the photoelectric digital display ball is a sphere of diameter H, and the longitudinal dimension of the ball represents the size of the cash string.
  • the size h between the upper and lower chords of the ball in the middle of the ball (the lower chord is zero and the upper chord is h) indicates the cash string interest period n, so the cash string demarcation point in the price spectrum size of
  • the size h y * of the equivalent junction point n y * and the size h y ⁇ of the equivalent junction point n y ⁇ are:
  • the investment price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball (0-h y * ) segment indicates that the real principal Y is in red, and the (0-h y ⁇ ) segment indicates that the principal P o is also in red.
  • the segment indicates the true interest S x * in blue,
  • the segment indicates that the interest S ⁇ is also in blue,
  • the segment indicates that the B value B * is yellow, so the red and blue flashes of the flying gold G o traverse, and the flashing segment size h o is:
  • the actual investment price spectrum of the principal, real interest, and depreciation information displayed on the display sphere can also display the actual investment price spectrum of the principal, interest, and depreciation information.
  • the original capital contains the flying gold and the principal.
  • the flying gold is the effective value (the real principal) at the origin.
  • the flying gold is separated from the real principal area, and it is surrounded by the origin and the end of the cash string, without interest or depreciation.
  • the end of the flying capital is the invalid value (real interest)
  • the combination of the flying gold and the real interest is interest, showing the new price spectrum of cash cross-border principal, interest and depreciation. This flying gold crossing is the "flying gold phenomenon.”
  • the flying gold can have various display forms, for example, the boundary between the true principal and the principal is oscillated back and forth, and the "flying gold phenomenon" of the flying gold crossing the boundary between the true principal and the principal is timed. The display is hidden and so on.
  • the real principal information, real interest information, depreciation information and Feijin information in economics can be vividly displayed through the display sphere, and the phenomenon of flying gold is also vividly displayed, realizing people can Intuitively understand Feijin and the “Flying Gold phenomenon”.
  • control module includes an arithmetic unit (not shown) and a memory (not shown).
  • the arithmetic unit accepts the input information, searches for the benchmark interest rate, the consumer price index information, and calculates the true principal information, the principal information, the real interest information, the interest information, the depreciation information, and the flying gold information, and stores the input and calculation information in the memory; Display of the display panel.
  • control module further includes: a communication unit that transmits the principal information, the interest information, the depreciation information, the real interest information, the flying gold information, and the voice information; and the user only needs to use the mobile device that can receive the communication signal.
  • Equipment such as mobile phones, laptops, PDAs, etc., can obtain the above economic information in real time.
  • the communication unit can receive the communication signal, which can also be a “fixed device”, such as a home desktop computer, a television or a display panel. Further, the communication unit may be a WIFI, Bluetooth, infrared light wireless communication unit.
  • the investment price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball further includes a display light button and a numeric keypad, is disposed on the base, inputs and displays a calculation period, an annual interest cycle number, and input information of the investment.
  • a speaker is further disposed on the base to output voice information.
  • the calculation period, the annual interest cycle number, the investment amount, and the voice play can be first input from the investment price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball, and the flying gold price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball is under the condition that the inflation rate is stable.
  • the current value cash price spectrum showing the principal, interest and depreciation information, the composition of the speech commentary cash price spectrum; under the condition of fluctuations in inflation rate, the cash price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball shows the real principal, real interest
  • the investment price spectrum photoelectric digital cash ball of the invention can better display the "investment price spectrum”, better understand the principle of "investment price spectrum” and the display process, and specifically introduce how the arithmetic unit in the control module calculates "cash" Real Principal Information, Principal Information, Real Interest Information, Interest Information, Depreciation Information, and Flying Gold Information in the Serial Price Spectrum.
  • step S101 of FIG. 7 the calculation period (years), the annual interest-bearing period, the one-year central bank benchmark interest rate, the central bank benchmark interest rate corresponding to the calculation period, and the one-year consumer price index are obtained.
  • the input calculation period (years) and the annual interest period are received, and the one-year central bank benchmark interest rate, the central bank benchmark interest rate corresponding to the calculation period, and the one-year resident consumption are obtained from the Internet or relevant departments.
  • Price index (predicted value), and calculate the interest period, one year based on the calculation period, the annual interest period, the one-year central bank benchmark interest rate, the central bank benchmark interest rate corresponding to the calculation period, and the one-year consumer price index.
  • the following formula can be used to calculate the interest period, the one-year equivalent comprehensive interest rate, the equivalent comprehensive interest rate, and the one-year equivalent inflation rate:
  • n is the interest period (the number of interest periods)
  • T is the calculation period (years)
  • m is the number of annual interest periods (the number of interest periods in a year)
  • i p1 * is the one-year equivalent comprehensive interest rate.
  • r 1 represents the one-year central bank benchmark interest rate (annual interest rate)
  • i p * represents the equivalent comprehensive interest rate
  • r represents the central bank's benchmark interest rate (annual interest rate) in the calculation period
  • f 1 ⁇ represents the one-year equivalent inflation rate.
  • CPI 1 represents the one-year consumer price index (predicted value).
  • Step S102 Calculate the equivalent interest rate according to the one-year equivalent comprehensive interest rate and the one-year equivalent inflation rate, and calculate the equivalent inflation rate according to the equivalent comprehensive interest rate and the calculated equivalent interest rate.
  • the equivalent formula and the equivalent inflation rate can be calculated using the following formula:
  • i ⁇ (i p1 * -f 1 ⁇ )/(1+f 1 ⁇ )
  • i ⁇ denotes the equivalent interest rate
  • i p1 * denotes the one-year equivalent comprehensive interest rate
  • f 1 ⁇ denotes the one-year equivalent inflation rate
  • f ⁇ represents the equivalent inflation rate
  • Step S103 calculating an equivalent interest rate compounding level according to the interest period and the equivalent interest rate.
  • L i represents the equivalent interest rate compounding series, which is an abbreviation of L[i ⁇ , n], and n represents the interest period.
  • Step S104 calculating an equivalent inflation rate compounding series according to the interest period and the equivalent inflation rate, and outputting the calculated equivalent inflation rate compounding series.
  • L f represents the equivalent inflation rate compounding series and is an abbreviation for L[f ⁇ , n].
  • Step S105 calculating an equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series according to the interest period, the equivalent interest rate compounding series, and the equivalent inflation rate compounding series, and outputting the calculated equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series.
  • L ⁇ represents the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series, which is an abbreviation of L[i p ⁇ , n].
  • Step S106 calculating an equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding level according to the interest period and the equivalent comprehensive interest rate, and outputting the calculated equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series.
  • L * represents the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series, which is an abbreviation of L[i p * , n].
  • step S107 the opening amount is obtained.
  • a * represents the equal value
  • Y represents the real principal of the cash string (the beginning amount)
  • J * represents the value of the cash string
  • n represents the interest period
  • Y% represents the true principal percentage of the cash string.
  • Step S108 calculating the cash string principal and its percentage according to the interest period, the cash string value, and the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series;
  • P o represents the cash string principal
  • P o % represents the cash string principal percentage
  • J * represents the cash string value
  • L ⁇ represents the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series
  • n represents the interest period.
  • Step S109 calculating the cash string interest and the percentage thereof according to the interest period, the cash string value, the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series, and the equivalent inflation rate compounding series;
  • S * represents cash string interest
  • S * % represents cash string interest percentage
  • J * represents cash string value
  • L f represents equivalent inflation rate compound interest series
  • n represents interest period.
  • Step S110 calculating a cash string value and a percentage thereof according to the cash string value, the cash string principal, and the cash string interest, and outputting the calculated cash string value and a percentage thereof;
  • B * represents the cash string ⁇ value
  • B * % represents the cash string ⁇ value percentage
  • J * represents the cash string value
  • P o represents the cash string principal
  • S * represents the cash string interest.
  • Step S111 calculating the real interest of the cash string and the percentage thereof according to the value of the cash string, the real principal of the cash string, and the cash dividend value, and outputting the calculated real interest of the cash string and the percentage thereof.
  • S x * represents the real interest of the cash string
  • S x * % represents the true interest percentage of the cash string
  • J * represents the cash string value
  • Y represents the real principal of the cash string
  • B * represents the cash string ⁇ value.
  • Step S112 calculating a cash flow and a financial bubble according to the real cash of the cash string and the cash string principal, calculating an equal value foam according to the interest period, calculating the interest period bubble according to the equal value, and outputting the calculated cash.
  • String flying gold calculating a cash flow and a financial bubble according to the real cash of the cash string and the cash string principal, calculating an equal value foam according to the interest period, calculating the interest period bubble according to the equal value, and outputting the calculated cash.
  • G o represents the cash dividend
  • Y represents the true principal of the cash string
  • P o represents the cash string principal
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a system for calculating cash bundles, the system comprising:
  • Figure 8 is a data acquisition module for obtaining a calculation period (years), an annual interest-bearing period, a one-year central bank benchmark interest rate, a central bank benchmark interest rate corresponding to the calculation period, and a one-year consumer price index, and is also used according to the Calculation period, annual interest-bearing period, one-year central bank benchmark interest rate, central bank corresponding to the calculation period
  • the benchmark interest rate and the one-year consumer price index calculate the interest period, the one-year equivalent comprehensive interest rate, the equivalent comprehensive interest rate, and the one-year equivalent inflation rate, and output the calculation period, the central bank benchmark interest rate, and the calculated calculation.
  • Interest period (years)
  • An equivalent interest rate and equivalent inflation rate calculation module for calculating an equivalent interest rate based on the one-year equivalent comprehensive interest rate and a one-year equivalent inflation rate, and also for using the equivalent comprehensive interest rate and the like Value interest rate calculation equivalent inflation rate;
  • An equal interest rate compounding series calculation module configured to calculate an equivalent interest rate compounding level according to the interest period and the equivalent interest rate
  • the equivalent inflation rate compounding series calculation module is configured to calculate an equivalent inflation rate compounding series according to the interest period and the equivalent inflation rate, and output the calculated equivalent inflation rate compounding series;
  • the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series calculation module is configured to calculate the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series according to the interest period, the equivalent interest rate compounding series and the equivalent inflation rate compounding series, and output the calculated equivalent value.
  • the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series calculation module is configured to calculate an equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding level according to the interest period and the equivalent comprehensive interest rate, and output the calculated equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series;
  • the cash string value calculation module is configured to calculate an equal value according to the input value (the initial amount) and the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series, and is further used for calculating the cash string value according to the interest period and the equal value, and outputting the cash string.
  • the true principal the beginning amount
  • a cash string principal calculation module configured to calculate a cash string principal and a percentage thereof according to the interest period, the cash string value, and the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series;
  • the cash string interest calculation module is configured to calculate the cash string interest and the percentage thereof according to the interest period, the cash string value, the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series, and the equivalent inflation rate compounding series;
  • the cash string depreciation calculation module is configured to calculate a cash string value and a percentage thereof according to the cash string value, the cash string principal amount and the cash string interest, and output the calculated cash string value and a percentage thereof.
  • Cash string real interest calculation module for calculating the actual principal amount of the cash string based on the value of the cash string
  • the cash string depreciation calculates the true interest of the cash string and its percentage, and outputs the calculated real interest of the cash string and its percentage.
  • the cash cross-funding calculation module is configured to calculate the cash cross-flight according to the real cash of the cash string and the cash-splend principal, and output the calculated cash-splend gold.
  • the cash string computing system can include one or more processors, one or more input devices, one or more output devices, and memory.
  • processors one or more input devices, one or more output devices, and memory.
  • the above processor, input device, output device and memory are connected by a bus. among them:
  • the processor is configured to obtain, by using the input device, a calculation period, an annual interest-bearing period, a one-year central bank benchmark interest rate, a central bank benchmark interest rate corresponding to the calculation period, and a one-year consumer price index, and are also used according to the The calculation period, the annual interest-bearing period, the central bank benchmark interest rate, the consumer price index calculation of the interest period, the one-year equivalent comprehensive interest rate, the equivalent comprehensive interest rate, and the one-year equivalent inflation rate, and through the output Equipment output calculation period and central bank benchmark interest rate;
  • the processor is further configured to calculate an equivalent interest rate according to the one-year equivalent comprehensive interest rate and a one-year equivalent inflation rate; and calculate an equivalent inflation rate according to the equivalent comprehensive interest rate and the equivalent interest rate; Calculating an equivalent interest rate compounding level according to the interest period and the equivalent interest rate; calculating an equivalent inflation rate compounding level according to the interest period and the equivalent inflation rate; according to the interest period, etc.
  • the value interest rate compounding series and the equivalent inflation rate compounding series are used to calculate the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series;
  • the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series is calculated according to the interest period and the equivalent comprehensive interest rate, and is output through the output device
  • the calculated interest period, the equivalent inflation rate compounding series, and the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series calculated by the uninterrupted alternating output and the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series, showing the cash price spectrum and the flying gold phenomenon ;
  • the processor is further configured to obtain an initial amount by the input device, calculate an equal value according to the input value (the initial amount) and the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding level, and also be used according to the interest period, The equal value calculates the value of the cash string, and outputs the real principal amount (the initial amount) of the cash string and the calculated true principal percentage of the cash string through the output device;
  • the processor is further configured to compound interest according to the interest period, the value of the cash string, and the equivalent comprehensive interest rate
  • the series calculates the cash string principal and its percentage, and outputs the calculated cash string principal and its percentage through the output device;
  • the processor is further configured to calculate a cash string interest and a percentage thereof according to the interest period, the cash string value, the equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series, and the equivalent inflation rate compounding series, and output through the output device Calculated cash string interest and its percentage;
  • the processor is further configured to calculate a cash string value and a percentage thereof according to the cash string value, the cash string principal, and the cash string interest, and output the calculated cash string value and a percentage thereof through the output device;
  • the processor is further configured to calculate a real interest of the cash string and a percentage thereof according to the value of the cash string, the real principal of the cash string, and the cash dividend value, and output the calculated real interest of the cash string and the percentage thereof through the output device .
  • the processor is further configured to calculate a cash dividend and a percentage thereof according to the real principal amount of the cash string and a percentage thereof, and a cash string principal and a percentage thereof, and output the calculated cash string flying gold through the output device The percentage thereof;
  • the memory is configured to store a calculation period acquired by the input device, a central interest cycle period, a one-year central bank benchmark interest rate, a central bank benchmark interest rate corresponding to the calculation period, a one-year consumer price index, and an opening amount; And storing the result value calculated by the processor, the result value includes a interest period, a one-year equivalent comprehensive interest rate, an equivalent comprehensive interest rate, a one-year equivalent inflation rate, an equivalent interest rate, and an equivalent value.
  • Interest rate compounding series equivalent inflation rate, equivalent inflation rate compounding series, equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series, equivalent comprehensive interest rate compounding series, equal value, cash string value, cash string real principal and Percentage, cash string principal and its percentage, cash string interest and its percentage, cash string value and its percentage, cash string real interest and its percentage, and cash dividends.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be another general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or Other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the input device may include a touchpad, a fingerprint capture sensor (for collecting fingerprint information of the user and direction information of the fingerprint), a microphone, and the like.
  • the output device may include a display (LCD or the like), a speaker, or the like.
  • the memory can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor.
  • a portion of the memory may also include a non-volatile random access memory.
  • the memory can also store information of the device type.
  • the cash string calculation is the parameter calculation during the calculation period.
  • the one-year central bank benchmark interest rate, the central bank benchmark interest rate corresponding to the calculation period, and the one-year consumer price index forecast value are based on the public information published by the relevant departments in that year. .
  • the public information published by the relevant departments especially the accuracy of the predicted value of the consumer price index, is not included in the patent for this case.
  • the central bank's benchmark interest rate can be multiplied by different factors to express various forms of interest rates, such as home loan interest rates, commercial lending rates, and agricultural lending rates.
  • the one-year loan interest rate was calculated.
  • the conversion of the 30-year loan monthly interest rate is the equivalent comprehensive interest rate
  • Calculate the one-year inflation rate f 1 0.015.
  • the value of the cash string is calculated to be 21,132,280,000 yuan, of which the real principal of the cash string is 10 million yuan and its percentage is 45.59%, the cash string principal is 942.018 million yuan and its percentage is 42.95%, and the real interest of cash string is 637.845 million yuan.
  • the percentage is 29.08%, the interest on cash string is 6.957.87 million yuan and its percentage is 31.72%, the cash cross-cut value is 555.4435 million yuan and its percentage is 25.33%, and the cash-based flying capital is 579.842 million yuan and its percentage is 2.644%.
  • This example calculates the original value of the cash price spectrum length ratio It is 164:105:91.
  • This example calculates the ratio of the current value of the cash price spectrum It is 155:114:91.
  • the nominal interest rate of cash flow is the calculated interest rate of the cash flow equivalent.
  • the real interest rate in the nominal interest rate is often constant because it represents the actual purchasing power. Therefore, it can be concluded that the nominal interest rate changes in the same direction as the inflation rate, that is, the change in the inflation rate. A change in nominal interest rates has come.
  • CPI 1 is the predicted value of the one-year consumer price index
  • CPI 0 is the benchmark value of the consumer price index for the previous year.
  • the consumer price index CPI 1 is to select the previous year's consumer price index CPI 0 as the benchmark value of 100, so the above formula becomes:
  • the consumer price index CPI 1 is not expressed by the officially announced development speed, but is expressed by the percentage of growth rate.
  • the official announcement of CPI 1 102.5
  • the equivalent comprehensive interest rate medium interest rate i ⁇ is constant during the calculation period, that is, the real interest rate does not change during the calculation period, and the inflation rate changes in the same direction as the nominal interest rate. Therefore, the equivalent calculation is calculated according to the central bank benchmark interest rate r corresponding to the calculation period.
  • the comprehensive interest rate i p * and then calculate the equivalent inflation rate f ⁇ according to the equivalent interest rate i ⁇
  • Cash flow has the concept of present value, equal value and final value according to the way of time flow. This is an accepted economic model that has been used by the financial community for hundreds of years. Now the cash flow is presented in a spatially distributed manner. The concept of value (principal), full value (principal + interest), and final value (interest) transforms the time value stream into a spatial value field concept.
  • the selected interest period determines the unique number of annual interest periods m.
  • Its calculation is The compound interest rate is calculated as the compound interest rate, and the single-cycle final value cash flow is regarded as the equal-value cash flow under the condition that the interest period is 1.
  • the calculation is the simple interest calculation of the nominal interest rate. Now the financial industry's regular savings is the single-cycle final value cash. flow.
  • the present value of the invariant element is the value of the initial point of time (excluding the time value), that is, the principal, the value added is the difference between the value of the end of time and the value of the initial point (only time value), ie interest, Defining the value of the invariant elementary cash flow is the sum of the present value and the value added, that is, the value of the end of time. This is the value distribution of the single-interest-bearing cash flow. For the multi-interest-bearing period, the cash flow value distribution is the present value, the equal value and the cash flow value.
  • a discount initial point (space origin) value is the present value P, ie
  • the cash flow with interest period i is n
  • the cash flow with interest rate i can be regarded as two cash flows.
  • One is the cash flow with the interest period of n y and the interest rate is zero, and the other is the interest period nn.
  • the interest rate is infinite value-added cash flow, which is the transformation formula of the conversion process of the invariant dollar cash flow value into the cash flow value storage process, which provides a theoretical basis for the cash flow value distribution.
  • Cash flow consists of two parts, one is the present value cash flow, that is, the principal cash flow, and the other The value is the value-added cash flow, that is, the interest cash flow, the present value cash flow is in the front, including the space origin, and the value-added cash flow is after, including the end of space, they cannot be exchanged before and after;
  • the cash flow value J is the sum of the present value and the added value, expressed as the product of the interest period n and the equal value A.
  • cash flow is usually an equal amount of cash flow.
  • the value of cash flow is divided into three parts. The first part is the initial present value (principal P), the second part is time increment (interest S * ), and the third part is time depreciation (depreciation B * ), which can prove: cash flow first Only the present value will have value added, and the present value and value added will depreciate.
  • cash flow value distribution shown in Figure 4 is based on the familiar actual meta-value distribution that is distinguished along the direction of the interest-bearing period, which is consistent with the actual meta-value distribution that is differentiated along the equal-value direction.
  • FIG. 3 shows an actual element of a two-dimensional interest cycle space provided by an embodiment of the present invention, that is, an inflation currency value distribution, and the distribution process is detailed as follows:
  • the cash flow value J * is the product of the interest period n and the equal value A * , indicating that the cash flow value J * can be expressed by the cash flow model area, which relates the value of the dynamic simulated cash flow to its model physical space area. From cash flow to cash flow model is a shift from time value flow to spatial value distribution.
  • the nominal interest rate for the time benchmark is r
  • the nominal interest rate for the value benchmark is r a
  • the two-dimensional cash flow model of the interest period n and the equal value A * is converted into the number of interest periods n and the interest period.
  • the two-dimensional interest cycle space of number A * is a virtual space invisible to human vision, and it is also a real space where the cash flow intuition feels. It is transformed from an economic economic model to a physical physics model (see Figure 4). .
  • the two-dimensional interest cycle space area differs from the physical space area in that the former area unit is not the square of the interest period, but the mean period of interest, that is, the interest period n with the mean A * , or
  • the duality of the interest period A * with the mean n and the spatial area unit of the two-dimensional interest period brings about the constraint problem of the cash flow value calculated by the two-dimensional interest period space area.
  • the cash flow is equivalent, that is, under different constant interest rate conditions, the value of different funds at different points in time is equal at any point in the calculation period, and the present value of the element P, the value added S * , the devaluation B * and the value J * evolve into a two-dimensional meter.
  • the periodic space equivalent element
  • the cash flow value J * can be expressed by the two-dimensional interest period space area, but when the equivalent element is expressed by the area, there is a condition that the interest period n is constant or the equal value A * is unchanged, so
  • the cash flow value J * is represented by a two-dimensional interest cycle space diagonal W ⁇ path, which has a value strength, that is, a cash flow value V * of a unit interest period, that is,
  • the value-added segment has a demarcation point
  • the time value S * can be accumulated (the time value produces a ⁇ value), and at the end point, the time ⁇ value B * can be accumulated.
  • the change real interest rate is first evolved into a constant equivalence interest rate i ⁇
  • the change inflation rate is evolved into a constant equivalent inflation rate f ⁇ , ie
  • the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p * is calculated by the equivalent interest rate and the equivalent inflation rate according to the nominal interest rate r formula:
  • i p * i ⁇ +f ⁇ +i ⁇ ⁇ f ⁇
  • the above formula is a compound transfer calculation formula for calculating the spatial original value Y according to the constant equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p * .
  • the effective value and the invalid value of the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p * are observed in the two-dimensional interest period space, that is, the spatial original value and the added value, and there is a vertical boundary line n y * and a horizontal boundary line A. y * , they intersect at the equivalent boundary point W y * on the diagonal, so we know that n y * is to find A y * as:
  • the front part of the equivalent path has the origin and the back part has the end point, it is determined that the original value Y can be accumulated at the origin of the equivalent path, and the increased value X * can be accumulated at the end point, and the added value X * is the aging value S x * and The time depreciation is the sum of B * .
  • the actual meta-equivalent interest rate i ⁇ and the equivalent inflation rate f ⁇ are in accordance with the equivalent space structure of the first value-added ⁇ value (see Figure 4).
  • the above formula is a compound interest calculation formula for calculating the spatial present value P o according to the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p ⁇ .
  • the spatial present value P o , the time value S * and the time threshold B * are calculated by the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p ⁇ in the two-dimensional interest period space, and there is a vertical boundary line n y ⁇ and a horizontal boundary line A. y ⁇ , they intersect at the equidistant boundary point W y ⁇ on the diagonal, so we know that n y ⁇ is to find A y ⁇ as:
  • the diagonal W ⁇ of the two-dimensional interest cycle model that is, the diagonal of the present value dimension n and the value-added dimension A * is a path, thereby making an artifact containing the value of money, which is called a cash string.
  • the cash string there are successively sorted the spatial origin, the boundary between the effective value and the currency appreciation, the demarcation point of the currency appreciation and the currency depreciation, and the end point of the space, on which values of different nature can be gathered.
  • This means that the cash string is used to order the effective value, currency appreciation and currency depreciation in a segmented line segment.
  • the four characteristics of (a), (b), (c), and (d) of the cash flow area used to accommodate the cash flow value are also applicable to the cash string path to accommodate the cash string value, and the cash string value is the cash flow value. .
  • the cash string W ⁇ is the number of interest periods that can be calculated according to the path relationship. It can also calculate the interest rate i by applying the number of interest periods W ⁇ as the number of interest period cycles A * . Pw ⁇ , ie
  • the total value of the funds in the former investment project is expressed by the value of the cash flow. What is the principal amount of the cash flow value, and what is the value of the increase? Only through the calculation of professionals can the answer, the customer is most concerned about how to separate the real interest and the depreciation in the added value, what is the real interest rate? Now change the cash flow to a cash string.
  • the total value of the investment project funds is expressed by the value of the cash string.
  • the actual principal amount of the cash string value, the actual interest amount, and the depreciation is the origin of the two-dimensional interest period space cash string. , the intersection point, the demarcation point and the relative position of the end point, the customer is easy to observe and accept, using cash strings instead of cash flow is a scientific and technological advancement.
  • Natural white light can be decomposed into seven-color light, and the spectrum is formed according to the frequency.
  • the value of the cash string can also be decomposed into the principal, interest and depreciation.
  • the value sequence is formed according to the extreme value of the interest rate, which is called the cash string price spectrum, which is called the cash price spectrum.
  • the nominal interest rate r is the constant interest rate synthesized by the constant real interest rate i and the constant inflation rate f.
  • the value distribution of the invariant meta-cash flow under the condition of no inflation can also be applied to the value distribution of the actual meta-cash flow under inflation conditions, with the same value distribution (a), ( The four characteristics of b), (c), and (d) are different in that the value-added cash flow is converted into a value-added (value added + depreciated) cash flow, that is,
  • the cash flow time process interest period n is equivalent to the cash string space path interest period W r
  • the cash flow time process interest cycle interest rate r is equivalent to the cash string space path interest cycle interest rate r w , they Has the following equation:
  • the cash flow segment accommodates the principal, interest and depreciation, and has a proportional formula for compound interest calculated according to the nominal interest rate r:
  • the proportional formula is a proportional cash-price spectrum proportional formula, and the same proportional formula is obtained according to the cash flow equivalent value. Therefore, the nominal cash string price spectrum proportional formula is the cash flow price spectrum proportional formula.
  • the cash string is composed of the principal cash string, the interest cash string and the depreciation cash string.
  • the nominal cash string interest rate price spectrum which is determined by the actual interest rate and the inflation rate of zero or infinity, is also the cash flow rate price spectrum.
  • the difference is that the former is W r and the value intensity is V * , the latter.
  • the time period of interest is n, and the equal value is A * .
  • the comprehensive expression of the cash string rate price spectrum determined by zero or infinity, the cash string value J * is equal to the sum of the present value P, the time value S * and the ⁇ value B * , it is like the white light that people see is different frequency seven-color light The overall performance is the same.
  • the cash string interest rate price spectrum directly shows the proportional relationship between the cash string principal, interest and depreciation.
  • the cash string segmentation accommodates principal, interest and depreciation, and has a proportional formula for compound interest calculation according to the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p ⁇ :
  • the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p ⁇ calculates the spatial present value P o , which is equal to the constant interest rate and the inflation rate.
  • the proportional formula directly reflects the ratio of the principal, interest and depreciation in the cash flow. It is also said that the proportional formula is also the ratio of the present value of the cash price spectrum. Therefore, the present value of the cash string interest rate is the nominal cash dividend rate and the cash. Flow rate price spectrum, but their preconditions are different.
  • the basic parameters of cash flow are cash flow interest period, real interest rate and inflation rate.
  • the present value cash dividend rate price spectrum directly shows the relationship between cash flow principal, interest and depreciation ratio.
  • the cash string segment accommodates the real principal, real interest and depreciation, and has a proportional formula for the retransmission of the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p * :
  • the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p ⁇ calculates the spatial present value P o , which is not equal to the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p * calculates the spatial original value Y, so n y ⁇ ⁇ n y * , they
  • the difference between the actual interest rate and the inflation rate under the condition of changing the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p * reflects the ratio of real principal, real interest and depreciation in the cash string, which is called the original value of cash.
  • the price spectrum is proportional.
  • the proportion of their origin, junction, demarcation point and end point is only related to the interest period, the actual interest rate and the inflation rate, and the true
  • the size of the gold or the principal is irrelevant, so the proportion of the cash price spectrum is the basic formula of the cash price spectrum.
  • the formula is established by the equal value A * ⁇ 0 and the interest period n ⁇ 0, and any one of the conditions is not satisfied.
  • the proportion of the cash price spectrum does not hold.
  • the cash string evolves into a time dimension.
  • the cash string spectrum proportional is described by the time dimension parameter, it is not a time-price spectrum proportional nor a cash flow rate spectrum ratio. formula.
  • the cash price spectrum proportional formula is described by the time dimension parameter, the space cash string length is the interest period n, and the cash string value strength is the equal value A * .
  • the main difference between the original value of the cash price spectrum and the present value of the cash price spectrum is the emergence of Feijin.
  • the three cash price spectrums propose three methods for calculating the spatial origin value.
  • the nominal cash price spectrum uses the nominal interest rate r to calculate the present value P, which is the result of the cash flow equivalent calculation, that is, the assumed real interest rate i and the inflation rate.
  • f is the result of calculations for constant interest rates.
  • the present value cash price spectrum uses the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p ⁇ to calculate the spatial present value P o , which is in the value space field, assuming that currency inflation will only bring about currency depreciation without affecting currency appreciation, and increase the value according to the first currency.
  • the original value of the cash price spectrum uses the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p * to calculate the spatial original value Y, which is in the value space field, assuming that currency inflation brings currency depreciation and also affects currency appreciation, according to currency appreciation and currency depreciation the results of the calculation step, and therefore the space is not equal to the original value of Y space present value P o, appears spatial original value Y (true principal) and the present value of the space P o (principal) difference between G o, called fly Gold, flying gold can be a negative value (-G o ), which is called a flying interest.
  • the original space value is calculated by the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p * :
  • the present value of the space is calculated by the equivalent comprehensive interest rate i p ⁇ :
  • i ⁇ is a constant equivalent interest rate and f ⁇ is a constant equivalent inflation rate.
  • the cash string is a spatial valence pattern with the properties of a linearly correlated superposition state
  • the dead cash string is a nominal cash string where the real interest rate and inflation rate do not change. There is no flying cash; the live cash string is The original value cash string of the actual interest rate and inflation rate changes, there is flying gold.
  • the cash string exists in a superposition, and the cash string is superimposed due to changes in real interest rates and inflation rates.
  • the cash string has two states, one is the nominal cash string status (unchanged real interest rate and constant inflation rate), and the other is the original value cash string status (changing the actual interest rate and changing inflation) Rate), because their differences are not the same (the cash string length is the same, the value strength is the same, the equivalent interest rate (real interest rate) is the same size, the equivalent inflation rate (inflation rate) is the same size, and the interest-bearing path is the same) , but the difference in state (the difference between the cash price spectrum and the flying gold), in Before people did not observe, they were undetermined. They were a single state superposition.
  • the cash string superposition state collapsed into a unique state.
  • the determined state becomes the only determined original value cash string status, and the presence of the flying gold in the original value of the cash string is determined.
  • the nominal cash string and the present value cash string are similar cash strings.
  • the former interest-bearing path and the devaluation path are combined, and the latter interest-calcion path is calculated separately from the devaluation path; the former has the same real interest rate and the inflation rate is unchanged, and the latter has the actual interest rate. Changes and inflation rates change, but their combined cash strings are the same.
  • the nominal cash string and the original value cash string are the superimposed state of the cash string, and finally collapsed to the original value cash string.
  • the difference between the nominal cash string and the original value cash string is that the former has the same real interest rate and the inflation rate remains unchanged.
  • the difference between the present value cash string and the original value cash string is that the former interest-bearing path and the devaluation path are calculated separately, and the latter interest-bearing path and the devaluation path are combined and calculated, and they are different in the interest-bearing path, which brings a two-dimensional interest period.
  • the value dimension changes to the original value dimension, and the value-added dimension changes to the effect value dimension. They reflect the difference of the entity and are a kind of cash string multi-body superposition.
  • the multi-body superposition of cash strings must have a clear relationship between them.
  • the present value cash string has a pair of shared EPR pairs with the original value cash string.
  • Feijin transmission is a kind of information transmission.
  • the sender of Feijin is the common space origin of the present value cash string and the original value cash string.
  • the recipient of Feijin is the present value cash string space junction point and the original value cash string space end point.
  • the acceptance of the original value of the cash string space is instantaneous
  • Feijin stealth transmission is different from quantum teleportation.
  • the former is the value (credit information) transmission, the latter is the quantum transmission;
  • the former EPR pair is an effective association, the latter EPR pair is the Bell state;
  • the former is instantaneous completion is not Consuming the completion of any time, the latter completion is the completion of the consumption of the Bell state, measurement and traditional transmission time.
  • Flying gold is the value of a stealth transmission. This is inconsistent with people's understanding that Feijin needs to transmit from the beginning to the end of the time, because people understand that Feijin is certain before it is observed. In fact, Feijin is uncertain before it is observed. Feijin is the result of the entanglement of the cash string multi-body superposition.
  • the conclusion of the superposition analysis of the cash string is that the nominal cash string and the original value cash string are monolithic superimposed states. Since the observed and measured inflation rate is changed (the benchmark interest rate is related to the calculated number of years), the single superimposed state collapses into the original Value cash string. The present value cash string and the original value cash string are multi-body superimposed state. Under the condition of currency inflation, the original principal value of the cash string is greater than the present value of the cash string principal, because the original value of the cash string is in the space origin and end. Invisible transmission between points, so the multi-body superposition state is entangled into the original value cash string.
  • the cash string superposition solves the problem of selecting the nominal cash string, the present value cash string and the original value cash string.
  • the cash-chain superposition solves the theoretical basis of the existence of Feijin.
  • the cash price spectrum can be a combination of the present value cash price spectrum and the original value of the cash price spectrum, that is, the cash price spectrum is the price spectrum of the principal, the flying gold, the real interest and the depreciation, or the real principal and the dividend. , the price spectrum of interest and depreciation, their proportion is:
  • the cash price spectrum As a component of the price spectrum. It shows that under the conditions of real interest rate and inflation rate, Feijin is an objective existence and a difference.
  • the proportional ratio of the cash price spectrum is not the proportion of the investment price spectrum. That is, the principal and real interest cannot be present at the same time in the proportion of the investment price spectrum, and the real principal and interest cannot occur at the same time.
  • Feijin can only be expressed through the "flying gold phenomenon" of Feijin crossing, which indicates that the two-dimensional interest cycle space cash price spectrum is flawed, that is to say Because the two-dimensional interest cycle space can not achieve the flying gold crossing, it brings the defect of the two-dimensional interest cycle space cash price spectrum.

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Abstract

一种投资价谱光电数码现金串球以及现金串价谱计算方法,投资价谱就像光谱一样将真正本金、真正利息和贬值分开计算和排列。现金串球包括:底座;控制模块,设置在底座内;电源,与控制模块电连接,且设置在底座内;输入键盘,与控制模块电连接,且设置在底座表面;显示球体,现金串球显示的不是物理空间尺寸,而是现金串尺寸,现金串就像三菱镜折射光谱一样,现金串显示一种投资价谱。采用上述方案,可以通过显示球体把经济学中彼此严格区别的真正本金信息、真正利息信息以及贬值信息生动形象的展示出来,同时通过"飞金现象"还展示了飞金信息。

Description

投资价谱光电数码现金串球以及现金串价谱计算方法 技术领域
本发明属于金融科技领域,尤其涉及一种投资价谱光电数码现金串球以及现金串价谱计算方法。
背景技术
在传统的经济学中,现金流的计算方法是一种资金时间流的计算方法,本金产生利息和贬值进行现金流等值计算,计算结果是本金产生计息期等额值(年值、月值等),但是等额值中的本金、利息和贬值是没有分开计算,是合为一体的综合表现。
等额值中所包含的本金、利息和贬值依次排列,就像光谱似的串为一体形成现金串价谱,而现金串价谱的价值构成就形成一种全新的价值空间计算方法。该全新的价值空间计算方法指出,现金串价谱就像光谱一样将真正本金、真正利息和贬值分开计算和排列,形成一种投资价谱。
现有光电数码显示球是用光电数码显示技术在球面显示商业广告的球体。
鉴于此,本发明实施例提供一种投资价谱光电数码现金串球,以通过计算二维计息周期空间的路径,发明现金串球有序容纳真正本金、真正利息以及贬值,并用光电和语音显示计算的结果。
飞金是货币本金转换利息的价值,飞金在转换过程中不计利息也不贬值,投资价谱光电数码现金串球,以通过计算真正本金、真正利息、本金以及利息,显示飞金现象。
然而在现有的经济活动中,人们是无法直观的看到“现金串价谱”的排列组成,更无法看到由现金串价谱出现的飞金现象。因此,如何直观地展示投资价谱信息和飞金现象是当下的技术难题,亟待解决。
发明内容
鉴于此,本发明为解决无法直观地展示投资价谱信息和飞金现象,提供一种投资价谱光电数码现金串球。
一种投资价谱光电数码现金串球,包括:底座;控制模块,设置在所述底座内;电源,与所述控制模块电连接,且设置在所述底座内;输入键盘,与所述控制模块电连接,且设置在所述底座表面;显示球体,所述显示球体的表面设有显示面板,控制模块与所述控制电连接。
一种现金串价谱计算方法,包括名义现金串、现值现金串、原值现金串以及组合现金串价谱计算方法,它们有各自价谱比例式。
采用本方案,可以通过现金串球体把经济学中的真正本金信息、本金信息、真正利息信息、利息信息、贬值信息以及飞金信息,生动形象地展示为投资价谱,实现人们直观的了解现金串球有序容纳真正本金、真正利息、贬值,同时展示飞金现象,并用光电和语音显示计算的结果。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是一实施例中投资价谱光电数码现金串球的示意图;
图2是图1中投资价谱光电数码现金串球的结构示意图;
图3是二维计息周期空间模型图;
图4是现值现金串价谱的示意图;
图5是原值现金串价谱的示意图;
图6是图1中底座内的模块示意图;
图7是一实施例中现金串计算方法的实现流程示意图;
图8是一实施例中现金串计算系统的组成结构示意图;
图9是一实施例中“飞金现象”示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
为了说明本发明所述的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。
结合附图1~6,投资价谱光电数码现金串球,包括:底座、控制模块、电源、输入键盘以及显示球体(含光电数码显示球部件:电机、数码显示集成电路板、显示球等)。
底座,为一规则整体构件,内部收容各器件,且起到支撑作用。在本实施例中,底座为立体圆锥形,结构稳定。在其它实施例中,可以是多面体或其它不规则形状。
控制模块,设置在底座内。控制模块为电子集成电路板,控制显示球体的显示等控制作用。
电源,与控制模块电连接,且设置在底座内。该电源可以蓄电池,也可以是外接外部能源,同时提供显示球体的动力源。
输入键盘,与控制模块电连接,且设置在底座表面。输入键盘,可以根据按键控制输入相应的数值信息,例如计算期、年计息周期数、投资金额等。
显示球体,显示球体与控制模块电连接。
具体地,在该显示球体外表面设有显示面板,显示面板的显示纵向尺寸是固定不变的,它代表了计息期现金串,计息期现金串等于真正本金现金串、真正利息现金串以及贬值现金串的和,也代表了现金串价值,现金串价值等于真正本金、真正利息以及贬值的和,按照价谱中真正本金、真正利息和贬值信息 确定真正本金、真正利息和贬值信息的现金串尺寸。这就是说显示的不再是物理空间尺寸,而是现金串价谱中现金串尺寸,显示的是一种投资价谱。投资价谱中真正本金选用红色,真正利息选用蓝色,贬值选用黄色。
由于光电数码现金串球显示的是现金串价谱,价谱中真正本金、真正利息及贬值的比例式以及本金、利息及贬值的比例式用复利级数表示为:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000002
其中,n=L0=L[0,n]=(1+0)-1+(1+0)-2+……+(1+0)-n
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000003
ny *=L*=L[ip *,n]=(1+ip *)-1+(1+ip *)-2+……+(1+ip *)-n
ny Δ=LΔ=L[ip Δ,n]=(1+ip Δ)-1+(1+ip Δ)-2+……+(1+ip Δ)-n
光电数码显示球是一个直径为H的球体,用球的纵向尺寸表示现金串的尺寸。球中部价谱上下弦之间尺寸h(下弦为零,上弦为h)表示现金串计息期n,于是价谱中现金串分界点
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000004
的尺寸
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000005
等效交界点ny *的尺寸hy *、等值交界点ny 的尺寸hy 分别为:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000006
hy *=h×(ny */n)
hy Δ=h×(ny Δ/n)
投资价谱光电数码现金串球(0-hy *)段表示真正本金Y用红色,(0-hy )段表示本金Po也用红色,
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000007
段表示真正利息Sx *用蓝色,
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000008
段表示利息S也用蓝色,
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000009
段表示贬值B*用黄色,于是出现飞金Go穿越的红色与蓝色闪烁,其闪烁段尺寸ho为:
ho=hy *-hy Δ=h×(ny *-ny Δ)/n
还具体地,如图9所示,在该显示球体显示真正本金、真正利息和贬值信息的真正投资价谱,也可以显示本金、利息和贬值信息的实际投资价谱。在真 正本金中包含了飞金和本金,飞金在原点是有效价值(真正本金),飞金脱离真正本金区域,穿过现金串原点和末点环绕一周,不计利息也不贬值的来到真正利息区域,飞金到了末点是无效价值(真正利息),最后飞金与真正利息组合为利息,显示了现金串球本金、利息和贬值新的价谱。这种飞金穿越就是“飞金现象”。
在其他实施例中,飞金可以有多种显示形式,例如真正本金与本金的交界线产生来回摆动,飞金穿越真正本金与本金的交界线的“飞金现象”就会时隐时现的显示出来等。
采用上述方案,可以通过显示球体把经济学中的真正本金信息、真正利息信息、贬值信息以及飞金信息,生动形象地展示出来,并且将飞金现象也形象地展示出来,实现了人们可直观地了解飞金和“飞金现象”。
在一实施例中,该控制模块包括:运算单元(图未示)、存储器(图未示)。运算单元接受输入信息,检索基准利率、居民消费价格指数信息,计算真正本金信息、本金信息、真正利息信息、利息信息、贬值信息以及飞金信息,存储器存储输入和计算信息;运算单元还显示面板的显示。
在其它实施例中,控制模块还包括:通讯单元,传输本金信息、利息信息、贬值信息、真正利息信息、飞金信息以及语音信息;人们只需要用可接收该通讯单元发出通讯信号的移动设备,例如手机、笔记本电脑、PDA等,都可以实时的获得上述经济信息。可以理解,可接收该通讯单元发出通讯信号的也可以是“固定设备”,例如家用台式电脑、电视或者展示面板等。进一步的说明,该通讯单元可以是WIFI、蓝牙、红外灯无线通信单元。
在一实施例中,投资价谱光电数码现金串球,还包括显示灯按钮和数字键盘,设置在所述底座,输入和显示计算期、年计息周期数、投资的输入信息。
在一实施例中,还包括扬声器,设置在所述底座,输出语音信息。
通过本发明,可以从投资价谱光电数码现金串球首先输入计算期、年计息周期数、投资金额,语音播放开始,在通货膨胀率稳定不变条件下,飞金价谱光电数码现金串球显示本金、利息和贬值信息的现值现金串价谱,语音解说现金串价谱的构成;在通货膨胀率波动变化条件下,现金串价谱光电数码现金串球显示真正本金、真正利息和贬值信息的原值现金串价谱,语音解说现金串价谱中飞金大小和飞金现象,直至语音播放结束。以上在通货膨胀率稳定不变条件下定时播放解说,和在通货膨胀率波动变化条件下定时切换显示由输入键盘的确认按钮控制。
本发明的投资价谱光电数码现金串球能够更好地显示“投资价谱”,更好地理解“投资价谱”原理和展示过程,特介绍控制模块中的运算器是如何计算出“现金串价谱”中的真正本金信息、本金信息、真正利息信息、利息信息、贬值信息以及飞金信息。
基于此,具体的算法如下:
图7步骤S101,获取计算期(年数)、年计息周期数、一年期央行基准利率、计算期对应的央行基准利率以及一年期居民消费价格指数。
在本实施例中,接收输入的计算期(年数)及年计息周期数,并从互联网或有关部门获取所述一年期央行基准利率、计算期对应的央行基准利率、一年期居民消费价格指数(预测值),并根据所述计算期、年计息周期数、一年期央行基准利率、计算期对应的央行基准利率以及一年期居民消费价格指数,计算计息期、一年期等效综合利率、等效综合利率以及一年期等值通货膨胀;
具体的,可以采用以下公式计算计息期、一年期等效综合利率、等效综合利率以及一年期等值通货膨胀率:
n=T·m    (m≥1/T)
ip1 *=r1/m
ip *=r/m
f1 Δ≈(CPI1/100-1)/m
其中,n表示计息期(计息周期数),T表示计算期(年数),m表示年计息周期数(一年内计息周期数),ip1 *表示一年期等效综合利率,r1表示一年期央行基准利率(年利率),ip *表示等效综合利率,r表示计算期对应的央行基准利率(年利率),f1 表示一年期等值通货膨胀率,CPI1表示一年期居民消费价格指数(预测值)。
步骤S102,根据所述一年等效综合利率以及一年期等值通货膨胀率计算等值利率,根据所述等效综合利率以及计算得到的等值利率计算等值通货膨胀率。
具体的,可以采用以下公式计算等值利率和等值通货膨胀率:
iΔ=(ip1 *-f1 Δ)/(1+f1 Δ)
fΔ=(ip *-iΔ)/(1+iΔ)
其中,iΔ表示等值利率,ip1 *表示一年期等效综合利率,f1 表示一年期等值通货膨胀率,
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000010
表示等效综合利率,fΔ表示等值通货膨胀率。
步骤S103,根据所述计息期以及所述等值利率计算等值利率复利级数。
具体的,可以采用以下公式计算等值利率复利级数:
Li=L[iΔ,n]=(1+iΔ)-1+(1+iΔ)-2+……+(1+iΔ)-n=(1-(1+iΔ)Λ(-n))/iΔ
其中,Li表示等值利率复利级数,是L[iΔ,n]的缩写,n表示计息期。
步骤S104,根据所述计息期以及等值通货膨胀率计算等值通货膨胀率复利级数,并输出计算得到的等值通货膨胀率复利级数。
具体的,可以采用以下公式计算等值通货膨胀率复利级数:
Lf=L[fΔ,n]=(1+fΔ)-1+(1+fΔ)-2+……+(1+fΔ)-n=(1-(1+fΔ)Λ(-n))/fΔ
其中,Lf表示等值通货膨胀率复利级数,是L[fΔ,n]的缩写。
步骤S105,根据所述计息期、等值利率复利级数以及等值通货膨胀率复利级数计算等值综合利率复利级数,并输出计算得到的等值综合利率复利级数。
具体的,可以采用以下公式计算等值综合利率复利级数:
LΔ=L[ip Δ,n]=(1+ip Δ)-1+(1+ip Δ)-2+……+(1+ip Δ)-n=Li×Lf/n
其中,LΔ表示等值综合利率复利级数,是L[ip Δ,n]的缩写。
步骤S106,根据所述计息期以及等效综合利率计算等效综合利率复利级数,并输出计算得到的等效综合利率复利级数。
具体的,可以采用以下公式计算等效综合利率复利级数:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000011
其中,L*表示等效综合利率复利级数,是L[ip *,n]的缩写。
步骤S107,获取期初金额。
根据输入值(期初金额)以及所述等效综合利率复利级数计算等额值,根据所述计息期、等额值计算现金串价值,并输出现金串真正本金(期初金额)以及计算得到的现金串真正本金百分比。
具体的,可以采用以下公式计算等额值、现金串价值以及现金串真正本金百分比:
A*=Y/L*
J*=A*×n
Y%=Y/J*×100%
其中,A*表示等额值,Y表示现金串真正本金(期初金额),J*表示现金串价值,n表示计息期,Y%表示现金串真正本金百分比。
步骤S108,根据所述计息期、现金串价值以及等值综合利率复利级数计算现金串本金及其百分比;
Po=J*×LΔ/n
Po%=Po/J*×100%
其中,Po表示现金串本金,Po%表示现金串本金百分比,J*表示现金串价值,LΔ表示等值综合利率复利级数,n表示计息期。
步骤S109,根据所述计息期、现金串价值、等值综合利率复利级数以及等值通货膨胀率复利级数计算现金串利息及其百分比;
S*=J*×(Lf-LΔ)/n
S*%=S*/J*×100%
其中,S*表示现金串利息,S*%表示现金串利息百分比,J*表示现金串价值,Lf表示等值通货膨胀率复利级数,n表示计息期。
步骤S110,根据所述现金串价值、现金串本金以及现金串利息计算现金串贬值及其百分比,并输出计算得到的现金串贬值及其百分比;
B*=J*-Po-S*
B*%=B*/J*×100%
其中,B*表示现金串贬值,B*%表示现金串贬值百分比,J*表示现金串价值,Po表示现金串本金,S*表示现金串利息。
步骤S111,根据所述现金串价值、现金串真正本金以及现金串贬值计算现金串真正利息及其百分比,并输出计算得到的现金串真正利息及其百分比。
Sx *=J*-Y-B*
Sx *%=Sx */J*×100%
其中,Sx *表示现金串真正利息,Sx *%表示现金串真正利息百分比,J*表示现金串价值,Y表示现金串真正本金,B*表示现金串贬值。
步骤S112,根据所述现金串真正本金以及现金串本金计算现金串飞金及其金融泡沫,再根据计息期计算等额值泡沫,根据等额值计算计息期泡沫,并输出计算得到的现金串飞金。
Go=Y-Po
其中,Go表示现金串飞金,,Y表示现金串真正本金,,Po表示现金串本金。
本发明实施例还提供一种现金串计算的系统,所述系统包括:
图8数据获取模块,用于获取计算期(年数)、年计息周期数、一年期央行基准利率、计算期对应的央行基准利率以及一年期居民消费价格指数,还用于根据所述计算期、年计息周期数、一年期央行基准利率、计算期对应的央行 基准利率以及一年期居民消费价格指数计算计息期、一年期等效综合利率、等效综合利率以及一年期等值通货膨胀率,并输出计算期、央行基准利率以及计算得到的计息期;
等值利率及等值通货膨胀率计算模块,用于根据所述一年期等效综合利率以及一年期等值通货膨胀率计算等值利率,还用于根据所述等效综合利率以及等值利率计算等值通货膨胀率;
等值利率复利级数计算模块,用于根据所述计息期以及所述等值利率计算等值利率复利级数;
等值通货膨胀率复利级数计算模块,用于根据所述计息期以及等值通货膨胀率计算等值通货膨胀率复利级数,并输出计算得到的等值通货膨胀率复利级数;
等值综合利率复利级数计算模块,用于根据所述计息期、等值利率复利级数以及等值通货膨胀率复利级数计算等值综合利率复利级数,并输出计算得到的等值综合利率复利级数;
等效综合利率复利级数计算模块,用于根据所述计息期以及等效综合利率计算等效综合利率复利级数,并输出计算得到的等效综合利率复利级数;
现金串价值计算模块,用于根据输入值(期初金额)以及所述等效综合利率复利级数计算等额值,还用于根据所述计息期、等额值计算现金串价值,并输出现金串真正本金(期初金额)以及计算得到的现金串真正本金百分比;
现金串本金计算模块,用于根据所述计息期、现金串价值以及等值综合利率复利级数计算现金串本金及其百分比;
现金串利息计算模块,用于根据所述计息期、现金串价值、等值综合利率复利级数以及等值通货膨胀率复利级数计算现金串利息及其百分比;
现金串贬值计算模块,用于根据所述现金串价值、现金串本金以及现金串利息计算现金串贬值及其百分比,并输出计算得到的现金串贬值及其百分比。
现金串真正利息计算模块,用于根据所述现金串价值、现金串真正本金以 及现金串贬值计算现金串真正利息及其百分比,并输出计算得到的现金串真正利息及其百分比。
现金串飞金计算模块,用于根据所述现金串真正本金以及现金串本金计算现金串飞金,并输出计算得到的现金串飞金。
现金串计算系统可以包括:一个或多个处理器,一个或多个输入设备,一个或多个输出设备和存储器。上述处理器、输入设备、输出设备和存储器通过总线连接。其中:
所述处理器,用于通过所述输入设备获取计算期、年计息周期数、一年期央行基准利率、计算期对应的央行基准利率以及一年期居民消费价格指数,还用于根据所述计算期、年计息周期数、央行基准利率、居民消费价格指数计算计息期、一年期等效综合利率、等效综合利率以及一年期等值通货膨胀率,并通过所述输出设备输出计算期以及央行基准利率;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述一年期等效综合利率以及一年期等值通货膨胀率计算等值利率;根据所述等效综合利率以及等值利率计算等值通货膨胀率;根据所述计息期以及所述等值利率计算等值利率复利级数;根据所述计息期以及等值通货膨胀率计算等值通货膨胀率复利级数;根据所述计息期、等值利率复利级数以及等值通货膨胀率复利级数计算等值综合利率复利级数;根据所述计息期以及等效综合利率计算等效综合利率复利级数,并通过所述输出设备输出计算得到的计息期、等值通货膨胀率复利级数、以及不间断地交替输出计算得到的等值综合利率复利级数与等效综合利率复利级数,显示现金串价谱和飞金现象;
所述处理器,还用于通过所述输入设备获取期初金额,根据所述输入值(期初金额)以及所述等效综合利率复利级数计算等额值,也用于根据所述计息期、等额值计算现金串价值,并通过所述输出设备输出现金串真正本金(期初金额)以及计算得到的现金串真正本金百分比;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述计息期、现金串价值以及等值综合利率复利 级数计算现金串本金及其百分比,并通过所述输出设备输出计算得到的现金串本金及其百分比;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述计息期、现金串价值、等值综合利率复利级数以及等值通货膨胀率复利级数计算现金串利息及其百分比,并通过所述输出设备输出计算得到的现金串利息及其百分比;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述现金串价值、现金串本金以及现金串利息计算现金串贬值及其百分比,并通过所述输出设备输出计算得到的现金串贬值及其百分比;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述现金串价值、现金串真正本金以及现金串贬值计算现金串真正利息及其百分比,并通过所述输出设备输出计算得到的现金串真正利息及其百分比。
所述处理器,还用于根据所述现金串真正本金及其百分比以及现金串本金及其百分比计算现金串飞金及其百分比,并通过所述输出设备输出计算得到的现金串飞金及其百分比;
所述存储器,用于存储所述输入设备获取的计算期、年计息周期央数、一年期央行基准利率、计算期对应的央行基准利率、一年期居民消费价格指数以及期初金额;还用于存储所述处理器计算得到的结果值,所述结果值包括计息期、一年期等效综合利率、等效综合利率、一年期等值通货膨胀率、等值利率、等值利率复利级数、等值通货膨胀率、等值通货膨胀率复利级数、等值综合利率复利级数、等效综合利率复利级数、等额值、现金串价值、现金串真正本金及其百分比、现金串本金及其百分比、现金串利息及其百分比、现金串贬值及其百分比、现金串真正利息及其百分比以及现金串飞金等。
应当理解,在本发明实施例中,所述处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或 者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
所述输入设备可以包括触控板、指纹采传感器(用于采集用户的指纹信息和指纹的方向信息)、麦克风等。
所述输出设备可以包括显示器(LCD等)、扬声器等。
所述存储器可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器提供指令和数据。所述存储器的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,存储器还可以存储设备类型的信息。
应该指出,现金串计算是计算期内参数计算,一年期央行基准利率、计算期对应的央行基准利率以及一年期居民消费价格指数预测值来说,以当年有关部门公布的公众信息为依据。在此说明有关部门公布的公众信息,尤其居民消费价格指数预测值的准确性不在本案例发明专利之中。同时央行基准利率可乘不同系数表现为各种形式的利率,如房屋贷款利率,商业贷款利率,农业贷款利率等。
举例说明上述过程:2015年1月银行房屋按揭贷款Y=1000万元(输入值),贷款期30年,计息期n=360个月,按照等额本息还款方式计算该贷款总价值(现金串价值)、其中本金(现金串真正本金、现金串本金)、利息(现金串真正利息、现金串利息)和贬值(现金串贬值)多少?
2015年1月中国房屋贷款一年期基准利率r1=5.60%,30年期基准利率r=6.15%,2015年居民消费价格指数增长预测值CPI1=1.5,换算一年期贷款月利率为一年期等效综合利率ip1 *=0.0560/12=0.004667,换算30年贷款月利率为等效综合利率
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000012
计算一年期通货膨胀率f1=0.015。换算月通货膨胀率为等值通货膨胀率f1 =0.015/12=0.00125。
2015-2045年(n=360)等额值(每月计算还款额):
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000013
其中,
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000014
2015-2045年(n=360)现金串价值:
J*=A*×n=6.0923×360=2193.228(万元)
Y%=Y/J*=1000÷2193.228=45.59%
2015年(n=12)等值利率,也是2015-2045年(n=360)等值利率:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000015
2015-2045年(n=360)等值通货膨胀率:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000016
2015-2045年(n=360)等值综合利率复利级数:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000017
其中,
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000018
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000019
2015-2045年(n=360)现金串本金及其百分比:
Po=J*×L[ip Δ,n]/n=2193.228×154.6240÷360=942.0158(万元)
Po%=Po/J*=942.0158÷2193.228=42.95%
2015-2045年(n=360)现金串利息及其百分比:
S*=J*×[L[fΔ,n]-L[ip Δ,n]]/n=2193.228×114.2046÷360=695.7687(万元)
S*%=S*/J*=695.7687÷2193.228=31.72%
2015-2045年(n=360)现金串贬值及其百分比:
B*=J*-Po-S*=2193.2280-942.0158-695.7687=555.4435(万元)
B*%=B*/J*=555.4435÷2193.228=25.33%
2015-2045年(n=360)现金串真正利息及其百分比:
Sx *=J*-Y-B*=2193.2280-1000-555.4435=637.7845(万元)
Sx *%=Sx */J*=637.7845÷2193.228=29.08%
2015-2045年(n=360)现金串飞金为:
Go=Y-Po=1000-942.0158=57.9842(万元)
Go%=Go/J*=57.9842÷2193.228=2.644%
该例计算现金串价值为2193.2280万元,其中现金串真正本金为1000万元及其百分比45.59%,现金串本金为942.0158万元及其百分比42.95%,现金串真正利息为637.7845万元及其百分比29.08%,现金串利息为695.7687万元及其百分比31.72%,现金串贬值为555.4435万元及其百分比25.33%,现金串飞金为57.9842万元及其百分比2.644%。
该例计算原值现金串价谱长度比例
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000020
为164:105:91。
该例计算现值现金串价谱长度比例
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000021
为155:114:91。
以上所述实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明实施例各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。
进一步的,为了更好理解本发明,下面对现金串相关问题进行具体的说明:
(1)现金流价值分布
货币具有随时间增值功能,这是货币单利计算的基础,货币增值具有繁衍功能,这是货币复利计算的基础,在此引出了现值(本金)、增值(利息)和终值的概念,不同时间终值可以现值相等,这就是货币等值的概念。经过一段金融实践,产生了现金流和现金流等值。
现金流名义利率是现金流等值的计算利率,名义利率中实际利率往往是不变的,因为它代表实际购买力,因此可以得出名义利率与通货膨胀率同方向变化,即通货膨胀率变化带来了名义利率的变化。
首先根据一年期居民消费价格指数CPI的相对值计算该年的通货膨胀率 f1,再换算计算该年的等值通货膨胀率为:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000022
式中CPI1为一年期居民消费价格指数的预测值,CPI0为上年居民消费价格指数的基准值。通常官方公布居民消费价格指数CPI1是选择上年居民消费价格指数CPI0为基准值100,于是上式变为:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000023
在金融实践中居民消费价格指数CPI1不用官方公布的发展速度表述,而是多选择增长速度百分数来表述,例如官方公布CPI1=102.5,金融实践中采用CPI1=2.5,并采用以下简化公式:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000024
根据一年期央行基准利率r1计算该年等效综合利率ip1 *,再根据该年等值通货膨胀率f1 ,计算该年等值利率i,即
ip1 *=r1/m
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000025
由于计算期内等效综合利率中等值利率i是不变的,即计算期内实际利率不变,通货膨胀率与名义利率同方向变化,因此根据计算期对应的央行基准利率r计算等效综合利率ip *,再根据等值利率i,计算等值通货膨胀率f,即
ip *=r/m
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000026
现金流按照时间流动的方式有现值、等额值和终值的概念,这是金融界已经沿用几百年的一种被人接受的经济模式,现将现金流按照空间分布的方式提出空间现值(本金)、全值(本金+利息)和末值(利息)的概念,将时间价值流转变为空间价值场观念。
计算期T是计算时间年数,计息期n是计息周期数,年计息周期数m是每年的计息周期数,因此n=T·m。选定计息周期就确定了唯一的年计息周期数m。现金流分为多周期等额现金流(计息期n为整数)和单周期终值现金流(计息期n=1),在本案例中是仅讨论多周期等额现金流,它的计算是实际利率的复利计算,而单周期终值现金流被看作为计息期为1条件下的等额现金流,它的计算是名义利率的单利计算,现在金融界定期储蓄就是单周期终值现金流。
不变元(无通货膨胀货币)现值是时间初始点的价值(不含时间价值),即本金,增值是时间终点的价值与初始点价值的差(仅含时间价值),即利息,定义不变元现金流价值就是现值与增值的和,即时间终点的价值。这是单计息周期现金流的价值分布,对于多计息周期现金流价值分布是现值、等额值和现金流价值。
不变元现金流等额值A贴现初始点(空间原点)价值为现值P,即
P=A·(1+i)-1+A·(1+i)-2+……+A·(1+i)-n=A·L[i,n]=A·ny
式中L空间级数定义为:
L[i,n]=(1+i)-1+(1+i)-2+……+(1+i)-n=ny
假设利率i=0,则L[i,n]=n;假设i=∝则L[i,n]=0。于是上式变换为:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000027
即L[i,n]=L[i=0,ny]+L[i=∝,n-ny]
上式说明计息期为n,利率为i的现金流可以看成为两段现金流组成,一段是计息期为ny,利率为零的现值现金流,另一段是计息期为n-ny,利率为无穷大的增值现金流,这是不变元现金流价值计息过程转换为现金流价值储存过程的变换公式,它为现金流价值分布提供了理论基础。具体地说是:
(a)现金流由两部分组成,一部分是现值现金流,即本金现金流,另一部 分是增值现金流,即利息现金流,现值现金流在前,包括空间原点,增值现金流在后,包括空间末点,它们前后不能互换;
(b)现值现金流是集中现值,增值现金流是集中增值,它们不可交叉分布;
(c)现值现金流现值可集中于空间原点,增值现金流增值可集中于空间末点。
(d)现金流价值J是现值与增值的和,表现为计息期n与等额值A的乘积。
如图3所示,在现金流的利率和通货膨胀率(居民物价消费指数)恒定不变的条件下,计算期内任何时点、任何大小的实际元都有唯一的等额现金流与之对应,因此现金流通常是等额现金流。现金流价值划分为三部分,第一部分是初始现值(本金P),第二部分是时间增值(利息S*),第三部分是时间贬值(贬值B*),可以证明:现金流先有现值才有增值,有了现值和增值才有贬值。
应该指出,图4所示现金流价值分布是采用了人们熟悉的沿计息期方向区分的实际元价值分布,它与沿等额值方向区分的实际元价值分布是一致的。
(2)二维计息周期空间现金串
图3示出了本发明实施例提供的二维计息周期空间的实际元,即通货膨胀货币价值分布,该分布过程详述如下:
现金流价值J*是计息期n与等额值A*的乘积,从而说明现金流价值J*可用现金流模型面积来表述,它将动态模拟现金流的价值与其模型物理空间面积联系起来。从现金流到现金流模型是一种从时间价值流动到空间价值分布的转换。
货币增值及贬值功能是货币随时间增值和贬值。如何表现货币增值及贬值功能,现是通过现金流向现金流模型(见图4)的转变,采用时间标杆进行时 间价值和时间贬值的计算,除此之外,发现货币增值功能表现形式不是唯一的,除了时间标杆n之外,还存在一种价值标杆,这就是等额值A*。采用价值标杆进行增值和贬值等值计算,用不同标杆计算现值相等,创建了二维计息周期空间模型,即
P=A*·L[r,n]=n·L[ra,A*]    (L[ra,A*]=(1+ra)-1+(1+ra)-2+…+(1+ra)-A*)
式中r=i+f+i·f
通过模型不同标杆利率,对于时间标杆名义利率为r,对于价值标杆名义利率为ra,将计息期n和等额值A*的二维现金流模型改建为计息周期数n和计息周期数A*的二维计息周期空间,它是人的视觉不可见的虚拟空间,也是现金流直觉感受存在的现实空间,由一种经济学经济造型改建为物理学物理模型(见图4)。
应该指出,二维计息周期空间面积与物理空间面积不同之处在于,前者面积单位不是计息周期的平方,而是具有均值的计息周期,即具有均值A*的计息周期n,或具有均值n的计息周期A*,二维计息周期空间面积单位的双重性就带来了现金流价值用二维计息周期空间面积计算的约束问题。
可见现金流等值,即在恒定利率条件下不同时点不同资金价值在计算期内任意时点价值相等,元素现值P、增值S*、贬值B*和价值J*就演变为二维计息周期空间等值元素。应该指出,现金流价值J*可用二维计息周期空间面积来表述,但它的等值元素用面积表述时,存在计息期n不变,或等额值A*不变的条件,因此将现金流价值J*改用二维计息周期空间对角线W路径来表述,该路径具有价值强度,即单位计息周期的现金流价值V*,即
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000029
由于等值路径现值段具有原点,增值段具有分界点,贬值段具有末点,于是认定在现金流平面对角线上的等值路径原点可积聚空间现值Po(Po=P),在 分界点可积聚时间价值S*(时间价值产生贬值),在末点可积聚时间贬值B*
在利率变化的条件下,按照货币增值和贬值计算规则首先将变化实际利率演变为恒定等值利率iΔ,将变化通货膨胀率演变为恒定等值通货膨胀率fΔ,即
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000030
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000031
其中
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000032
是k(k=1,2,……,n)时间点平均实际利率,
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000033
是k(k=1,2,……,n)时间点平均通货膨胀率。
因为等值利率及等值通货膨胀率是各时间点利率相同的恒定利率,因此用等值利率及等值通货膨胀率按照名义利率r公式引申计算等效综合利率ip *为:
ip *=iΔ+fΔ+iΔ·fΔ
按照恒定等效综合利率ip *计算有效价值(空间原值)Y为:
Y=A*·(1+ip *)-1+A*·(1+ip *)-2+……+A*·(1+ip *)-n=A*·L[ip *,n]=A*·ny *
上式是按照恒定等效综合利率ip *计算空间原值Y的复转利计算公式。
如图3所示,在二维计息周期空间中观察等效综合利率ip *计算的有效价值与无效价值,即空间原值与增贬值,存在垂直交界线n y *和水平交界线A y *,它们相交于对角线上等效交界点Wy *,因此已知ny *就求出Ay *为:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000034
由于等效路径的前段具有原点,后段具有末点,于是认定在等效路径原点可积聚空间原值Y,在末点可积聚增贬值X*,增贬值X*是时效价值Sx *与时间贬值B*的和。
由于利息具有贬值,但贬值没有利息,除上述等效空间结构之外,将实际元等值利率iΔ与等值通货膨胀率fΔ按照先增值后贬值的等值空间结构(见图4) 合成为等值综合利率ip Δ,得到有效价值,即空间现值Po(Po=P)为:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000035
即L[ip Δ,n]·n=L[iΔ,n]·L[fΔ,n]    (ny Δ=L[ip Δ,n])
式中实际元等额值A*与不变元等额值A的关系式为:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000036
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000037
上式是按照等值综合利率ip 计算空间现值Po的复利计算公式。
如图3所示,在二维计息周期空间用等值综合利率ip Δ计算空间现值Po、时间价值S*和时间贬值B*,存在垂直交界线ny Δ和水平交界线Ay Δ,它们相交于对角线上等值交界点Wy Δ,因此已知ny 就求出Ay 为:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000038
二维计息周期空间模型对角线W,即现值维n与增值维A*的对角线是一种路径,由此可以制作一种容纳货币价值的人造物,称它为现金串,现金串特征是它有长度W,长度单位是计息周期,长度计算是复利级数计算,也有价值强度V*,它的价值为J*=W·V*,是一种容纳现金流价值的金融工具。
在现金串中先后排序有空间原点、有效价值与货币增值的交界点、货币增值与货币贬值的分界点和空间末点,在这些节点上可以聚集不同性质的价值。这就是说现金串是用分段线段有序容纳有效价值、货币增值和货币贬值。以上所述现金流用面积容纳现金流价值的(a)、(b)、(c)、(d)的4个特点,同样适用于现金串用路径容纳现金串价值,现金串价值就是现金流价值。
在二维计息周期空间中,现金串W是可以根据路径关系计算的计息周期数,它也和等额值计息周期数A*一样可以应用计息周期数W计算自身的利率ipw ,即
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000039
在前投资项目资金总价值是用现金流价值来表达的,现金流价值中本金多少,增贬值多少?只有通过专业人士计算才能解答,客户最为关心的是如何将增贬值中真实利息和贬值分开,需要付出的真实利息是多少?现在将现金流改变为现金串,投资项目资金总价值是用现金串价值来表达的,现金串价值中真正本金多少,真正利息多少,贬值多少是通过二维计息周期空间现金串的原点、交界点、分界点以及末点相对位置来表达的,客户易于观察和接受,用现金串替代现金流是一种科学技术的进步。
(3)现金串利率价谱
自然界白光可以分解为七色光,按照频率不同排列形成光谱。现金串价值也可以分解为本金、利息和贬值,按照利率极值不同排列形成价值序谱,称它为现金串利率价谱,简称现金串价谱。
在货币通货膨胀条件下,实际元现金流等额值A*贴现初始点现值P为:
P=A*·(1+r)-1+A*·(1+r)-2+……+A*·(1+r)-n=A*·L[r,n]
式中名义利率r是不变实际利率i和不变通货膨胀率f合成的不变利率。
由此可见,在无通货膨胀条件下的不变元现金流的价值分布,也可应用于在有通货膨胀条件下的实际元现金流的价值分布,具有相同的价值分布的(a)、(b)、(c)、(d)的4个特点,所不同的是增值现金流变换为增贬值(增值+贬值)现金流,即
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000040
式中ny r=L[r,n]    (r=i+f+i·f)
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000041
如图3所示,在二维计息周期空间模型中,由于现金串原点0、交界点Wy、 分界点
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000042
和末点Wr分段比例,等于现金流流始点0、交界点ny、分界点
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000043
和终点n分段比例,现金流时间流程计息期n相当于现金串空间路径计息期Wr,现金流时间流程计息周期利率r相当于现金串空间路径计息周期利率rw,它们具有如下等式:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000044
因此,以上现金流价值的分析可以完全应用于现金串价值分析。
如图3所示,在实际利率以及通货膨胀率不变的条件下,现金流分段容纳本金、利息和贬值,对于按照名义利率r的复利计算,具有比例式:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000045
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000046
该比例式是名义现金串价谱比例式,根据现金流等值也得到以上相同的比例式,因此,名义现金串价谱比例式就是现金流价谱比例式。
如图4所示,根据名义现金串价谱比例式,现金串是由本金现金串、利息现金串和贬值现金串组成,从现金串原点0开始,本金现金串是第一现金串0~ny r,其特征r=0为实际利率i=0,通货膨胀率f=0;利息现金串是第二现金串
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000047
其特征i=∝表示实际利率i=∝,通货膨胀率f=0;贬值现金串是第三现金串
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000048
其特征f=∝表示实际利率i=0,通货膨胀率f=∝;直到现金串末点n。它们是不能颠倒排列的。由此得到了由实际利率及通货膨胀率为零或无穷大决定的名义现金串利率价谱,也是现金流利率价谱,它们不同之处是前者长度为Wr,价值强度是V*,后者时间计息期为n,等额值为A*
在人们投资活动中,是通过实际利率i和通货膨胀率f来计算现金流等额值A*,即现金流价值J*=n·A*,从本质上分析,这仅仅是利率、通货膨胀率为零或无穷大决定的现金串利率价谱的综合表现形式,现金串价值J*等于现值P、时间价值S*与贬值B*的和,它就像人们见到的白光是不同频率七色光的综合表 现形式一样。
现金串利率价谱就直接显示了现金串本金、利息和贬值的比例关系。
如图4所示,在实际利率及通货膨胀率变化的条件下,现金串分段容纳本金、利息和贬值,对于按照等值综合利率ip 的复利计算,具有比例式:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000049
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000050
式中现金串等值交界点ny 为:
ny Δ=L[ip Δ,n]=L[iΔ,n]·L[fΔ,n]/n
在实际利率及通货膨胀率变化条件下,等值综合利率ip 计算空间现值Po,等于不变实际利率及通货膨胀率条件下名义利率r计算现值P,因此ny =ny r,它们的交界点相同,分界点也相同(S=S*),它们的比例式是相同的。比例式直接反映了现金流中本金、利息和贬值的比例,称该比例式也为现值现金串价谱比例式,因此现值现金串利率价谱就是名义现金串利率价谱,也是现金流利率价谱,但是它们的前提条件不同。
如图4所示,现金流基本参数是现金流计息期、实际利率及通货膨胀率,现在应用现值现金串利率价谱直接显示现金流本金、利息和贬值比例关系。
如图5所示,在实际利率及通货膨胀率变化条件下,现金串分段容纳真正本金、真正利息和贬值,对于按照等效综合利率ip *的复转利计算,具有比例式:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000051
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000052
式中现金串等效交界点ny *为:
ny *=L[ip *,n]    (ip *=iΔ+fΔ+iΔ·fΔ)
在实际利率及通货膨胀率变化条件下,等值综合利率ip 计算空间现值Po,不等于等效综合利率ip *计算空间原值Y,因此ny ≠ny *,它们的交界点不同,变化实际利率及通货膨胀率条件下等效综合利率ip *计算的比例式,反映了现金 串中真正本金、真正利息和贬值的比例,称该比例式为原值现金串价谱比例式。
式中原值现金串、现值现金串和名义现金串具有相同长度,即W*=W=W。
根据现值现金串以及原值现金串的价谱比例式,它们的原点、交界点、分界点和末点的分段比例仅与计息期、实际利率及通货膨胀率有关,而与真正本金或本金的大小无关,因此现金串价谱比例式是现金串价谱的基础公式,公式成立的条件是等额值A*≠0和计息期n≠0,其中任何一个条件不满足,现金串价谱比例式不成立。或是说在A*=0的条件下,现金串就演变为时间维,尽管现金串价谱比例式是用时间维参数描述,但它不是时间价谱比例式,也不是现金流价谱比例式。
在不会混淆的条件下,现金串价谱比例式是用时间维参数描述,空间现金串长度是计息期n,现金串价值强度是等额值A*
原值现金串价谱与现值现金串价谱的主要区别是飞金的出现。
由于飞金不会影响现金串价值的大小,也不会影响本利,即本金与利息的和的大小,因此飞金是不同于本金、利息的第三经济要素。飞金在原值现金串价谱中是无法显示的,它产生效果是原值现金串价谱中有部分真正本金,即飞金的实际利率i=0,改变为实际利率i=∝,它带来了飞金穿越等效交界点变成利息,此时等效交界点消失,出现了等值交界点,这种飞金穿越现象是二维计息周期空间无法解释的经济现象。
(4)飞金隐形传输
三种现金串价谱提出了三种空间原点价值的计算方法,名义现金串价谱采用名义利率r计算现值P,这是现金流等值计算的结果,即假定实际利率i及通货膨胀率f都为不变利率进行计算的结果。
现值现金串价谱采用等值综合利率ip 计算空间现值Po,它是在价值空间场中,假定货币通货膨胀只会带来货币贬值而不会影响货币增值,按照先货币增值后货币贬值的步骤计算的结果,因此空间现值Po等于现值P。
原值现金串价谱采用等效综合利率ip *计算空间原值Y,它是在价值空间场 中,假定货币通货膨胀带来货币贬值同时还会影响货币增值,按照货币增值与货币贬值合并的步骤计算的结果,因此空间原值Y不等于空间现值Po,即出现了空间原值Y(真正本金)与空间现值Po(本金)的差Go,称它为飞金,飞金可为负值(-Go),称它为飞息。
在变化实际利率和变化通货膨胀率的条件下,用等效综合利率ip *计算空间原值为:
Y=A*·L[ip *,n]    (ip *=iΔ+fΔ+iΔ·fΔ)
在变化实际利率和变化通货膨胀率的条件下,用等值综合利率ip 计算空间现值为:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000053
由此得到不等式:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000054
式中i是恒定等值利率,f是恒定等值通货膨胀率。
在不变实际利率和不变通货膨胀率的条件下,用等效综合利率ip *计算空间原值为:
Yo=A*·L[ip *,n]=A*·L[r,n]=P    (ip *=r=i+f+i·f)
在不变实际利率和不变通货膨胀率的条件下,用等值综合利率ip 计算空间现值为:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000055
由此得到等式:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000056
已经数学证明(略)上不等式和等式是正确的,它就直接地证实了飞金(空间原值与空间现值的差,也是空间原值与现值的差)的存在。
显然,在变化实际利率和变化通货膨胀率的条件下,用等效综合利率ip *计算空间原值Y不等于用等值综合利率ip 计算空间现值Po,在不变实际利率和不变通货膨胀率的条件下,用等效综合利率ip *计算空间原值Yo等于用名义利率r计算现值P,也等于用等值综合利率ip 计算空间现值Po,这就直接说明实际利率及通货膨胀率的变化带来了空间原值Y与现值P不等,也说明货币增值与贬值计算路径的合并与分开的变化带来了空间原值Y与空间现值Po不等。
由于实际利率和通货膨胀率变化,还是不变化是一种现金串观察测量的结果,货币增值与贬值计算路径的合并,还是分开是现金串叠加态纠缠的结果,按照物理量子力学态叠加原理,分析名义现金串、现值现金串和原值现金串,形成现金串态叠加方法,其结论如下:
(a)现金串是一种空间价谱形态,具有线性相关叠加态的性质;
(b)名义现金串、现值现金串、原值现金串是三种不同的叠加态;
(c)名义现金串与原值现金串单体叠加态,坍缩为原值现金串;
(d)现值现金串与原值现金串多体叠加态,纠缠为原值现金串;
(e)飞金是纠缠态叠加的结果,是一种隐形传输价值。
在物理量子力学中有态叠加原理,最有名的是量子力学创始人薛定谔设想的“薛定谔的猫”的实验,他阐述了既死又活的叠加态猫。在二维计息周期空间中也同样存在既死又活的叠加态现金串,死态现金串是实际利率和通货膨胀率不发生变化的名义现金串,不存在飞金;活态现金串是实际利率和通货膨胀率发生变化的原值现金串,存在飞金。
现金串存在态叠加,由于实际利率和通货膨胀率变化带来现金串单体态叠加。在人们没有观察之前,现金串存在两种状态,一种是名义现金串状态(不变实际利率及不变通货膨胀率),另一种是原值现金串状态(变化实际利率及变化通货膨胀率),由于它们的区别不是存在的不同(现金串长度相同,价值强度相同,等值利率(实际利率)大小相同,等值通货膨胀率(通货膨胀率)大小相同,计息路径也相同),而是状态的不同(现金串价谱存在飞金的不同),在 人们没有观察之前,它们是无法确定的,是一种单体态叠加,当人们观察到通货膨胀率变化时(央行基准利率与计算期有关),现金串叠加态坍缩为唯一状态,原两种不确定状态就变成为唯一确定的原值现金串状态,原值现金串价谱中存在飞金就被确定下来。
当前人们对于现金串态叠加认识是一种主观意识参与,即认为货币通货膨胀只会带来货币贬值,不会影响货币增值。这种意识参与推理结果是实际利率不变,通货膨胀率也不变,至今这种推理尚未被人所认识,于是错误主观意识参与的结果,使得通货膨胀率不变带来了现金串叠加态坍缩为名义现金串,名义现金串价谱中没有飞金。名义现金串价谱是现金流价谱,现金流价谱又是现金流等值计算的结果,这种错误主观意识参与便构成了当前金融界流行没有飞金的现金流的误区。
名义现金串与现值现金串是同类现金串,前者计息路径与贬值路径合并计算,后者计息路径与贬值路径分开计算;前者实际利率不变和通货膨胀率不变,后者实际利率变化和通货膨胀率变化,但是它们综合的现金串相同。
名义现金串与原值现金串是现金串单体叠加态,并且最后坍缩为原值现金串,名义现金串与原值现金串的区别是,前者实际利率不变和通货膨胀率不变,后者实际利率变化和通货膨胀率变化,它们是计息的过程不同反映了状态的不同,是一种现金串单体叠加。现值现金串与原值现金串的区别是,前者计息路径与贬值路径分开计算,后者计息路径与贬值路径合并计算,它们是计息的路径不同带来了二维计息周期现值维改变为原值维,增值维改变为效值维,它们反映了实体的不同,是一种现金串多体叠加。
现金串多体叠加就是它们之间一定有明确的关系,现值现金串与原值现金串有一对共享的EPR对,其数学式是本金+利息+贬值=真正本金+真正利息+贬值,由于EPR对的存在,现值现金串与原值现金串构成纠缠现金串对。
飞金传输是一种信息传输,飞金的发送方是现值现金串与原值现金串的共同空间原点,飞金的接受方是现值现金串空间交界点和原值现金串空间末点, 根据现值现金串与原值现金串共享的EPR现金串纠缠对(本金+利息+贬值=真正本金+真正利息+贬值),得到飞金发送方与接收方共享的EPR纠缠对,其数学式是本金+利息=真正本金+真正利息,发送方对它所拥有的一半EPR对(本金和真正本金)和所要发送的飞金进行联合测量(本金=真正本金-飞金),这样接收方所拥有的另一半EPR对(利息和真正利息)将在瞬间坍缩为另一状态(利息=真正利息+飞金),这种飞金的原值现金串空间原点发送和原值现金串空间末点接受是瞬间完成的,飞金就是一种隐性传输。
应该指出,飞金隐形传输不同于量子隐形传输,前者是价值(信用信息)传输,后者是量子传输;前者EPR对是一种有效关联,后者EPR对是贝尔态;前者瞬间完成是不消耗任何时间的完成,后者瞬间完成是消耗贝尔态发生、测量和传统传输时间的完成。
飞金是一种隐形传输的价值。这和人们理解飞金从时间起点到终点需要传输的观念是不符合的,原因是人们理解飞金在没有观察之前就是确定的。实际上飞金在没有观察之前是不确定的,飞金是现金串多体叠加态纠缠的结果。
对现金串进行态叠加分析结论是:名义现金串与原值现金串是单体叠加态,由于观察测量通货膨胀率是变化的(基准利率与计算年数有关),因此单体叠加态坍缩为原值现金串。现值现金串与原值现金串是多体叠加态,在货币通货膨胀,原值现金串真正本金大于现值现金串本金的条件下,由于原值现金串的飞金在空间原点与末点之间隐形传输,因此多体叠加态纠缠为原值现金串。
由此可见,现金串态叠加解决了名义现金串、现值现金串和原值现金串的选择问题。原值现金串飞金从二维计息周期空间原点穿越空间到达末点,从现金串角度去观察,飞金也是从时间起点穿越时间到达终点,在时间穿越过程中不存在实际利率为零和通货膨胀率为零的状态,因此飞金是不可能感受的货币价值,现金串态叠加解决了飞金存在的理论基础问题。
应该指出,二维计息周期空间飞金从空间原点隐形传输到末点存在超越空间的问题,由于二维计息周期空间存在本金与利息的交界线,也存在利息与贬 值的分界线,飞金隐形传输是跨越交界线和分界线的传输,在二维空间中是不能实现跨线传输的,它与“隐形传输轨迹”有关。因此,飞金隐形传输不能解释二维计息周期空间的“飞金穿越”现象。
在实际利率及通货膨胀率变化的条件下,一种是等值综合利率ip 计算的本金、利息以及贬值构成的现值现金串价谱(名义现金串价谱),另一种是等效综合利率ip *计算的真正本金、真正利息以及贬值构成的原值现金串价谱,它们统称为现金串价谱。
现金串价谱可以是现值现金串价谱与原值现金串价谱的组合形式,即现金串价谱是本金、飞金、真正利息和贬值的价谱,或真正本金、飞息、利息和贬值的价谱,它们的比例式是:
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000057
Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-000058
飞金Go=Y-Po
飞息-Go=Sx *-S*
现金串价谱将飞金价谱列入价谱的一个组成部分是具有重要意义的,它说明在实际利率和通货膨胀率变化的条件下,飞金(飞息)是一种客观存在,是区别于本金、利息的第三经济要素。当然,现金串价谱比例式并不是投资价谱比例式,即在投资价谱比例式中不能同时出现本金和真正利息,也不能同时出现真正本金和利息,只能同时出现本金和利息,或同时出现真正本金和真正利息,飞金只能是通过飞金穿越的“飞金现象”表现出来,这说明二维计息周期空间现金串价谱是存在缺陷的,也就是说由于二维计息周期空间不能实现飞金穿越,带来了二维计息周期空间现金串价谱的残缺。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种投资价谱光电数码现金串球,其特征在于,包括:
    底座;
    控制模块,设置在所述底座内;
    电源,与所述控制模块电连接,与显示球体电机电连接且设置在所述底座内;
    输入键盘,与所述控制模块电连接,且设置在所述底座表面;
    显示球体,所述显示球体的表面设有显示面板,与所述控制模块电连接。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的投资价谱光电数码现金串球,其特征在于,在该显示球体外表面设有显示面板,显示面板的显示纵向尺寸是固定不变的,它代表了计息期现金串,计息期现金串等于真正本金现金串、真正利息现金串与贬值现金串的和,也代表了现金串价值,现金串价值等于真正本金、真正利息与贬值的和,按照价谱中真正本金、真正利息和贬值信息确定真正本金、真正利息和贬值信息的现金串的尺寸;这就是说显示球显示的不再是物理空间尺寸,而是现金串价谱中现金串尺寸,现金串尺寸显示的是一种投资价谱。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的投资价谱光电数码现金串球,其特征在于,显示球体显示真正本金、真正利息、贬值的原值现金串价谱,在真正本金中包含了飞金和本金,飞金脱离真正本金区域,穿过现金串原点和末点环绕一周,不计利息也不贬值的来到真正利息区域,最后飞金与真正利息组合为利息,显示了现金串球本金、利息和贬值新的价谱。
  4. 如权利要求1任意一项所述的投资价谱光电数码现金串球,其特征在于,所述控制模块包括:处理器、存储器;所述运算单元接受输入信息,检索基准利率、居民消费价格指数信息,计算真正本金信息、真正利息信息、贬值信息飞金信息以及金融泡沫,所述存储器存储输入、计算信息以及语音信息;所述运算单元还控制所述显示面板的显示。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的投资价谱光电数码现金串球,其特征在于,所述控制模块还包括:输入设备、输出设备,传输本金信息、利息信息、贬值信息、真正利息信息、飞金信息以及语音信息。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的投资价谱光电数码现金串球,其特征在于,所述通讯单元还包括:与互联网云端互访,检索基准利率、居民消费价格指数信息。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的投资价谱光电数码现金串球,其特征在于,还包括显示灯按钮和数字键盘,设置在所述底座,在球显示屏上输入、显示计算期、年计息周期数、投资的输入信息。
  8. 如权利要求5所述的飞金价谱光电数码现金串球,其特征在于,还包括扬声器,设置在所述底座,输出语音信息。
  9. 一种现金串价谱计算方法,包括名义现金串、现值现金串、原值现金串和组合现金串的计算方法。
  10. 如权力要求9所述,其特征在于,所述名义现金串是在实际利率以及通货膨胀率不变的条件下,现金流分段容纳本金、利息和贬值,对于按照名义利率r的复利计算,具有比例式:
    Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-100001
  11. 如权力要求9所述,其特征在于,所述在实际利率及通货膨胀率变化的条件下,现金串分段容纳本金、利息和贬值,对于按照等值综合利率的复利计算,具有比例式:
    Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-100002
    式中现金串等值交界点ny 为:
    ny Δ=L[ip Δ,n]=L[iΔ,n]·L[fΔ,n]/n。
  12. 如权力要求9所述,其特征在于,所述在实际利率及通货膨胀率变化条件下,现金串分段容纳真正本金、真正利息和贬值,对于按照等效综合利率的复转利计算,具有比例式:
    Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-100003
    式中现金串等效交界点ny *为:
    ny *=L[ip *,n]   (ip *=iΔ+fΔ+iΔ·fΔ)。
  13. 如权力要求9所述,其特征在于,所述现金串价谱是现值现金串价谱与原值现金串价谱的组合形式,即现金串价谱是本金、飞金、真正利息和贬值的价谱,或真正本金、飞息、利息和贬值的价谱,它们的比例式是:
    Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-100004
    Figure PCTCN2017096142-appb-100005
    飞金Go=Y-Po
    飞息-Go=Sx *-S*
PCT/CN2017/096142 2017-08-06 2017-08-06 投资价谱光电数码现金串球以及现金串价谱计算方法 WO2019028576A1 (zh)

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