WO2019027300A1 - 무선 통신 시스템에서 lte 및 nr에 기반한 신호 송수신 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 - Google Patents
무선 통신 시스템에서 lte 및 nr에 기반한 신호 송수신 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0866—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using a dedicated channel for access
- H04W74/0891—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using a dedicated channel for access for synchronized access
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- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
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- H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
- H04W74/0838—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access using contention-free random access [CFRA]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a method for transmitting and receiving signals based on LTE and NR in a wireless communication system and an apparatus therefor.
- Wireless access systems are widely deployed to provide various types of communication services such as voice and data.
- a wireless access system is a multiple access system capable of supporting communication with multiple users by sharing available system resources (bandwidth, transmission power, etc.).
- multiple access systems include a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a frequency division multiple access (FDMA) system, a time division multiple access (TDMA) system, an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) system, a single carrier frequency division multiple access) systems.
- CDMA code division multiple access
- FDMA frequency division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
- MTC Massive Machine Type Communications
- next generation radio access technology considering enhanced mobile broadband communication, massive MTC, URLLC (Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication) and the like have been discussed, For convenience, this technology is called NR.
- a method for transmitting / receiving signals in a New Radio Access Technology (NR) terminal in a wireless communication system comprising: confirming a PDCCH order (Physical Downlink Control CHannel order); And initiating a random access procedure when the PDCCH order is acknowledged, wherein the random access procedure comprises: if the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier are set, 1 random access preamble through a specific uplink carrier corresponding to an indicator associated with the PDCCH order of the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier.
- PDCCH order Physical Downlink Control CHannel order
- the random access procedure comprises: if the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier are set, 1 random access preamble through a specific uplink carrier corresponding to an indicator associated with the PDCCH order of the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier.
- the second uplink carrier may be a supplemental UL, which is an LTE band (Long Term Evolution band) additionally allocated to the NR terminal.
- LTE band Long Term Evolution band
- the random access procedure may further include, when a first uplink carrier and a second uplink carrier are not set, transmitting a random access preamble through the same subcarrier spacing as a random access preamble transmission initiated through an upper layer, And is configured to transmit an Random Access Preamble (Random Access Preamble).
- the method may further comprise setting at least one of a time resource and a frequency resource for uplink transmission, or receiving parameters for uplink transmission.
- the PDCCH order may be received using downlink control information.
- a New Radio Access Technology (NR) terminal comprises: a radio frequency unit; And a processor coupled to the radio frequency unit, wherein the processor identifies a PDCCH order (Physical Downlink Control CHannel order) and, if the PDCCH order is confirmed, initiates a random access procedure
- the random access procedure comprises: if a first uplink carrier and a second uplink carrier are set up, selecting a specific uplink link corresponding to an indicator associated with the PDCCH order among the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier, And is configured to transmit a random access preamble through a carrier.
- signal transmission and reception based on LTE and NR can be efficiently performed in a wireless communication system.
- FIG. 1 schematically illustrates an E-UMTS network structure as an example of a wireless communication system.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a control plane and a user plane structure of a radio interface protocol between a UE and an E-UTRAN based on the 3GPP radio access network standard.
- 3 illustrates the physical channels used in the 3GPP system and a general signal transmission method using them.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a structure of a radio frame used in an LTE system.
- FIG. 5 illustrates a resource grid for a downlink slot.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a structure of a downlink radio frame used in an LTE system.
- FIG. 7 illustrates a structure of an uplink subframe used in an LTE system.
- FIG. 8 is a reference diagram for explaining a self-contained slot structure in an NR system.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 are reference views for explaining a connection method of a TXRU (Transceiver Unit) and an antenna element.
- TXRU Transceiver Unit
- 11 is a reference diagram for explaining the hybrid beam forming.
- FIG. 12 shows a base station and a terminal that can be applied to an embodiment of the present invention.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- E-UMTS Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- an E-UMTS includes an access gateway (AG), which is located at the end of a user equipment (UE) and a base station (eNode B, eNB and E-UTRAN)
- the base station may simultaneously transmit multiple data streams for the broadcast service, the multicast service, and / or the unicast service.
- One base station has more than one cell.
- the cell is set to one of the bandwidths of 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 15, 20Mhz and the like to provide downlink or uplink transmission service to a plurality of UEs. Different cells may be set up to provide different bandwidths.
- the base station controls data transmission / reception for a plurality of terminals.
- the base station transmits downlink scheduling information to the downlink (DL) data, and informs the corresponding terminal of the time / frequency region in which data is to be transmitted, coding, data size, and information related to HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat and ReQuest).
- DL downlink
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat and ReQuest
- the base station transmits uplink scheduling information to uplink (UL) data, and notifies the time / frequency region, coding, data size, and HARQ related information that the UE can use.
- An interface for transmitting user traffic or control traffic may be used between the base stations.
- the Core Network (CN) can be composed of AG and a network node for user registration of the terminal.
- the AG manages the mobility of the terminal in units of TA (Tracking Area) composed of a plurality of cells.
- Wireless communication technologies have been developed to LTE based on WCDMA, but the demands and expectations of users and operators are continuously increasing.
- new technology evolution is required to be competitive in the future.
- a reduction in cost per bit, an increase in service availability, the use of a flexible frequency band, a simple structure and an open interface, and an appropriate power consumption of the terminal are required.
- CDMA code division multiple access
- FDMA frequency division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
- CDMA may be implemented in radio technology such as Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA) or CDMA2000.
- UTRA Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
- TDMA may be implemented in a wireless technology such as Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) / General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) / Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE).
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution
- OFDMA may be implemented in wireless technologies such as IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802-20, and Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA).
- UTRA is part of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).
- 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) LTE (Long Term Evolution) is part of E-UMTS (Evolved UMTS) using E-UTRA, adopts OFDMA in downlink and SC-FDMA in uplink.
- LTE-A Advanced is an evolved version of 3GPP LTE.
- 3GPP LTE / LTE-A is mainly described, but the technical idea of the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the specific terms used in the following description are provided to aid understanding of the present invention, and the use of such specific terms may be changed into other forms without departing from the technical idea of the present invention.
- the control plane refers to a path through which control messages used by a UE and a network are transferred.
- the user plane means a path through which data generated in the application layer, for example, voice data or Internet packet data, is transmitted.
- the physical layer as the first layer provides an information transfer service to an upper layer using a physical channel.
- the physical layer is connected to the upper Medium Access Control layer through a transmission channel (Trans antenna Port Channel).
- Data moves between the MAC layer and the physical layer over the transport channel.
- Data is transferred between the transmitting side and the receiving side physical layer through the physical channel.
- the physical channel utilizes time and frequency as radio resources. Specifically, the physical channel is modulated in an OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) scheme in a downlink, and is modulated in an SC-FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) scheme in an uplink.
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer of the second layer provides a service to a radio link control (RLC) layer, which is an upper layer, through a logical channel.
- RLC radio link control
- the RLC layer of the second layer supports reliable data transmission.
- the function of the RLC layer may be implemented as a functional block in the MAC.
- the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer of the second layer performs a header compression function to reduce unnecessary control information in order to efficiently transmit IP packets such as IPv4 and IPv6 in a wireless interface with a narrow bandwidth.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- the Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer located at the bottom of the third layer is defined only in the control plane.
- the RRC layer is responsible for the control of logical channels, transport channels and physical channels in connection with the configuration, re-configuration and release of radio bearers (RBs).
- RB denotes a service provided by the second layer for data transmission between the UE and the network.
- the terminal and the RRC layer of the network exchange RRC messages with each other. If there is an RRC connection (RRC Connected) between the UE and the RRC layer of the network, the UE is in the RRC Connected Mode, otherwise it is in the RRC Idle Mode.
- the Non-Access Stratum (NAS) layer at the top of the RRC layer performs functions such as session management and mobility management.
- NAS Non-Access Stratum
- One cell constituting the base station eNB is set to one of the bandwidths of 1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15, and 20 MHz to provide downlink or uplink services to a plurality of UEs. Different cells may be set up to provide different bandwidths.
- a downlink transmission channel for transmitting data from a network to a terminal includes a BCH (Broadcast Channel) for transmitting system information, a PCH (Paging Channel) for transmitting a paging message, a downlink SCH (Shared Channel) for transmitting user traffic or control messages, have.
- a traffic or control message of a downlink multicast or broadcast service it may be transmitted through a downlink SCH, or may be transmitted via a separate downlink multicast channel (MCH).
- the uplink transmission channel for transmitting data from the UE to the network includes a random access channel (RACH) for transmitting an initial control message and an uplink SCH (shared channel) for transmitting user traffic or control messages.
- RACH random access channel
- a logical channel mapped to a transport channel is a broadcast control channel (BCCH), a paging control channel (PCCH), a common control channel (CCCH), a multicast control channel (MCCH) Traffic Channel).
- 3 is a view for explaining a physical channel used in a 3GPP LTE system and a general signal transmission method using the same.
- the user equipment that has been powered on again or has entered a new cell performs an initial cell search operation such as synchronizing with the base station in step S301.
- a user equipment receives a primary synchronization channel (P-SCH) and a secondary synchronization channel (S-SCH) from a base station, synchronizes with the base station, and acquires information such as a cell ID. Thereafter, the user equipment can receive the physical broadcast channel from the base station and obtain the in-cell broadcast information.
- the UE may receive a downlink reference signal (DL RS) in an initial cell search step to check the downlink channel state.
- DL RS downlink reference signal
- the user equipment Upon completion of the initial cell search, the user equipment receives a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) and a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDSCH) according to physical downlink control channel information in step S302, Specific system information can be obtained.
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- the user equipment can perform a random access procedure such as steps S303 to S306 to complete the connection to the base station.
- the user equipment transmits a preamble through a physical random access channel (PRACH) (S303), and transmits a response to the preamble through the physical downlink control channel and the corresponding physical downlink shared channel Message (S304).
- PRACH physical random access channel
- S304 transmits a response to the preamble through the physical downlink control channel and the corresponding physical downlink shared channel Message
- a contention resolution procedure such as transmission of an additional physical random access channel (S305) and physical downlink control channel and corresponding physical downlink shared channel reception (S306) may be performed .
- the user equipment having performed the procedure described above transmits a physical downlink control channel / physical downlink shared channel reception (S307) and a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) as general uplink / downlink signal transmission procedures, / Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) transmission (S308).
- the control information transmitted from the user equipment to the base station is collectively referred to as Uplink Control Information (UCI).
- the UCI includes HARQ ACK / NACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat and Request Acknowledgment / Negative ACK), SR (Scheduling Request), CSI (Channel State Information)
- HARQ ACK / NACK is simply referred to as HARQ-ACK or ACK / NACK (A / N).
- the HARQ-ACK includes at least one of positive ACK (simply ACK), negative ACK (NACK), DTX and NACK / DTX.
- the CSI includes a Channel Quality Indicator (CQI), a Precoding Matrix Indicator (PMI), a Rank Indication (RI), and the like.
- the UCI is generally transmitted through the PUCCH, but may be transmitted via the PUSCH when the control information and the traffic data are to be simultaneously transmitted. In addition, UCI can be transmitted non-periodically through the PUSCH according to the request / instruction of the network.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a structure of a radio frame used in an LTE system.
- uplink / downlink data packet transmission is performed on a subframe basis, and one subframe is defined as a predetermined time interval including a plurality of OFDM symbols .
- the 3GPP LTE standard supports a Type 1 radio frame structure applicable to Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) and a Type 2 radio frame structure applicable to TDD (Time Division Duplex).
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- a downlink radio frame is composed of 10 subframes, and one subframe is composed of two slots in a time domain.
- the time taken for one subframe to be transmitted is called a transmission time interval (TTI).
- TTI transmission time interval
- the length of one subframe may be 1 ms and the length of one slot may be 0.5 ms.
- One slot includes a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain and a plurality of resource blocks (RBs) in the frequency domain.
- RBs resource blocks
- a resource block (RB) as a resource allocation unit may include a plurality of continuous subcarriers in one slot.
- the number of OFDM symbols included in one slot may vary according to the configuration of a CP (Cyclic Prefix).
- CP has an extended CP and a normal CP.
- the number of OFDM symbols included in one slot may be seven.
- the OFDM symbol is configured by an extended CP, the length of one OFDM symbol is increased, so that the number of OFDM symbols included in one slot is smaller than that in the standard CP.
- the number of OFDM symbols included in one slot may be six. If the channel condition is unstable, such as when the user equipment is moving at a high speed, an extended CP may be used to further reduce intersymbol interference.
- One slot includes 7 OFDM symbols when a standard CP is used, so one subframe includes 14 OFDM symbols.
- the first three OFDM symbols at the beginning of each subframe may be allocated to a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), and the remaining OFDM symbols may be allocated to a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
- PDCCH physical downlink control channel
- PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
- the Type 2 radio frame is composed of two half frames, each of which has four general subframes including two slots, a Downlink Pilot Time Slot (DwPTS), a Guard Period (GP) And a special subframe including an uplink pilot time slot (UpPTS).
- DwPTS Downlink Pilot Time Slot
- GP Guard Period
- UpPTS uplink pilot time slot
- the DwPTS is used for initial cell search, synchronization, or channel estimation in the user equipment.
- UpPTS is used to synchronize the channel estimation at the base station and the uplink transmission synchronization of the user equipment. That is, the DwPTS is used for downlink transmission and the UpPTS is used for uplink transmission.
- UpPTS is used for PRACH preamble or SRS transmission.
- the guard interval is a period for eliminating the interference occurring in the uplink due to the multi-path delay of the downlink signal between the uplink and the downlink.
- Table 1 Indicates DwPTS and UpPTS, and the remaining area is set as the guard interval.
- Table 2 shows the structure of the Type 2 radio frame, that is, the uplink / downlink subframe configuration (UL / DL configuration) in the TDD system.
- D denotes a downlink subframe
- U denotes an uplink subframe
- S denotes the special subframe.
- Table 2 also shows the downlink-uplink switching period in the uplink / downlink subframe setup in each system.
- the structure of the radio frame is merely an example, and the number of subframes included in a radio frame, the number of slots included in a subframe, and the number of symbols included in a slot can be changed variously.
- FIG. 5 illustrates a resource grid for a downlink slot.
- the downlink slot is divided into time slots OFDM symbols, and in the frequency domain Resource block.
- the number of OFDM symbols included in the downlink slot may be modified according to the length of a cyclic prefix (CP).
- CP cyclic prefix
- Each element on the resource grid is referred to as a resource element (RE), and one resource element is indicated by one OFDM symbol index and one subcarrier index.
- the number of resource blocks included in the downlink slot ( ) Is dependent on the downlink transmission bandwidth set in the cell.
- FIG. 6 illustrates the structure of a downlink sub-frame.
- a maximum of 3 (4) OFDM symbols located at the beginning of a first slot of a subframe corresponds to a control region to which a control channel is allocated.
- the remaining OFDM symbol corresponds to a data area to which PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) is allocated.
- Examples of downlink control channels used in LTE include Physical Control Format Indicator Channel (PCFICH), Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel (PHICH), and the like.
- the PCFICH carries information about the number of OFDM symbols transmitted in the first OFDM symbol of the subframe and used for transmission of the control channel in the subframe.
- the PHICH carries a HARQ ACK / NACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat request acknowledgment / negative-acknowledgment) signal in response to the uplink transmission.
- the control information transmitted through the PDCCH is referred to as DCI (Downlink Control Information).
- the DCI includes resource allocation information and other control information for the user equipment or user equipment group.
- the DCI includes uplink / downlink scheduling information, uplink transmission (Tx) power control commands, and the like.
- a plurality of PDCCHs may be transmitted within the control domain.
- the user equipment can monitor a plurality of PDCCHs.
- the PDCCH is transmitted on an aggregation of one or a plurality of consecutive control channel elements (CCEs).
- CCEs control channel elements
- the CCE is a logical allocation unit used to provide the PDCCH with a coding rate based on radio channel conditions.
- the CCE corresponds to a plurality of resource element groups (REG).
- the format of the PDCCH and the number of PDCCH bits are determined according to the number of CCEs.
- the base station determines the PDCCH format according to the DCI to be transmitted to the user equipment, and adds a CRC (cyclic redundancy check) to the control information.
- the CRC is masked with an identifier (e.g., radio network temporary identifier (RNTI)) according to the owner of the PDCCH or the purpose of use.
- RNTI radio network temporary identifier
- the identifier of the user equipment e.g., cell-RNTI (C-RNTI)
- C-RNTI cell-RNTI
- the paging identifier e.g., paging-RNTI (P-RNTI)
- P-RNTI paging-RNTI
- SI-RNTI system information RNTI
- RA-RNTI random access-RNTI
- FIG. 7 illustrates a structure of an uplink subframe used in LTE.
- the uplink subframe includes a plurality of (e.g., two) slots.
- the slot may include a different number of SC-FDMA symbols depending on the CP length.
- the UL subframe is divided into a data region and a control region in the frequency domain.
- the data area includes a PUSCH and is used to transmit a data signal such as voice.
- the control region includes a PUCCH and is used to transmit uplink control information (UCI).
- the PUCCH includes an RB pair (RB pair) located at both ends of the data area on the frequency axis and hopping the slot to the boundary.
- the PUCCH may be used to transmit the following control information.
- - SR (Scheduling Request): Information used for requesting uplink UL-SCH resources. OOK (On-Off Keying) method.
- one bit of ACK / NACK is transmitted and two bits of ACK / NACK are transmitted in response to two downlink codewords.
- the CSI includes a CQI (Channel Quality Indicator), and feedback information related to Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) includes a Rank Indicator (RI), a Precoding Matrix Indicator (PMI), and a Precoding Type Indicator (PTI). 20 bits per subframe are used.
- CQI Channel Quality Indicator
- MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output
- RI Rank Indicator
- PMI Precoding Matrix Indicator
- PTI Precoding Type Indicator
- the amount of control information (UCI) that the user equipment can transmit in the subframe depends on the number of SC-FDMAs available for control information transmission.
- the SC-FDMA available for transmission of control information means the remaining SC-FDMA symbol excluding the SC-FDMA symbol for reference signal transmission in the subframe. In the case of the subframe in which the SRS (Sounding Reference Signal) is set, SC-FDMA symbols are excluded.
- the reference signal is used for coherent detection of the PUCCH.
- MTC Massive Machine Type Communications
- a design of a communication system considering a service / UE sensitive to reliability and latency has been proposed.
- a new wireless access technology system has been proposed as a new wireless access technology considering enhanced mobile broadband communication, massive MTC, and URLLC (Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication).
- the present invention is referred to as New RAT or NR (New Radio) for the sake of convenience.
- mu and cyclic prefix information for each carrier bandwidth part can be signaled for each of a downlink (DL) or uplink (UL).
- mu and cyclic prefix information for the downlink carrier bandwidth part may be signaled via higher layer signaling DL-BWP-mu and DL-MWP-cp.
- mu and cyclic prefix information for the uplink carrier bandwidth part may be signaled via higher layer signaling UL-BWP-mu and UL-MWP-cp
- downlink and uplink transmission are composed of 10 ms long frames.
- the frame may be composed of 10 sub-frames each having a length of 1 ms. At this time, the number of consecutive OFDM symbols for each subframe is to be.
- Each frame may be composed of two half frames having the same size.
- each half-frame may be composed of sub-frames 0 - 4 and 5 - 9, respectively.
- the slots are arranged in ascending order within one subframe Are numbered in ascending order within one frame As shown in FIG.
- the number of consecutive OFDM symbols in one slot ( ) Can be determined according to the cyclic prefix as shown in the following table.
- a starting slot in one subframe ( ) Is the starting OFDM symbol ( )
- the time dimension Table 4 shows the number of OFDM symbols per slot / per frame / subframe for a normal cyclic prefix
- Table 5 shows the number of OFDM symbols per slot / frame / subframe for an extended cyclic prefix. Represents the number of OFDM symbols per subframe.
- a self-contained slot structure can be applied with the slot structure as described above.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a self-contained slot structure applicable to the present invention.
- the base station and the UE can sequentially perform DL transmission and UL transmission within one slot, and transmit and receive DL data within the one slot and transmit / receive UL ACK / NACK thereto.
- this structure reduces the time it takes to retransmit data when a data transmission error occurs, thereby minimizing the delay in final data transmission.
- a time gap of a certain time length is required for the base station and the UE to switch from the transmission mode to the reception mode or to switch from the reception mode to the transmission mode.
- some OFDM symbols at the time of switching from DL to UL in the self-supporting slot structure may be set as a guard period (GP).
- the self-supporting slot structure includes both the DL control region and the UL control region has been described, but the control regions may be selectively included in the self-supporting slot structure.
- the self-supporting slot structure according to the present invention may include not only the DL control region and the UL control region but also the DL control region or the UL control region as shown in FIG.
- a slot may have various slot formats.
- the OFDM symbol of each slot can be classified into a downlink (denoted by 'D'), a flexible (denoted by 'X'), and an uplink (denoted by 'U').
- the UE in the downlink slot, the UE generates downlink transmission only in 'D' and 'X' symbols. Similarly, in the uplink slot, the UE can assume that the uplink transmission occurs only in the 'U' and 'X' symbols.
- the wavelength is short, and it is possible to install a plurality of antenna elements in the same area. That is, since the wavelength is 1 cm in the 30 GHz band, a total of 100 antenna elements can be provided when a 2-dimensional array is arranged at intervals of 0.5 lambda (wavelength) on a panel of 5 * 5 cm. Accordingly, in a millimeter wave (mmW), a plurality of antenna elements can be used to increase the beamforming (BF) gain to increase the coverage or increase the throughput.
- BF beamforming
- each antenna element may include TXRU (Transceiver Unit) so that transmission power and phase can be adjusted for each antenna element.
- TXRU Transceiver Unit
- each antenna element can perform independent beamforming for each frequency resource.
- hybrid beamforming having B TXRUs that are fewer than Q antenna elements as an intermediate form of digital beamforming and analog beamforming can be considered.
- the direction of a beam that can be transmitted at the same time may be limited to B or less.
- FIG 9 and 10 are views showing typical connection methods of TXRU and antenna elements.
- the TXRU virtualization model shows the relationship between the output signal of the TXRU and the output signal of the antenna element.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a manner in which a TXRU is connected to a sub-array.
- the antenna element is connected to only one TXRU.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a manner in which a TXRU is connected to all antenna elements.
- the antenna element is connected to all TXRUs.
- the antenna element requires a separate adder as shown in FIG. 8 to be connected to all TXRUs.
- W represents a phase vector multiplied by an analog phase shifter. That is, W is a main parameter for determining the direction of the analog beamforming.
- the mapping between the CSI-RS antenna port and the TXRUs may be 1: 1 or 1: to-many.
- the analog beamforming (or RF (Radio Frequency) beamforming) means an operation of performing precoding (or combining) in the RF stage.
- the baseband stage and the RF stage perform precoding (or combining), respectively. This has the advantage of achieving performance close to digital beamforming while reducing the number of RF chains and the number of digital-to-analog (or analog-to-digital) converters.
- the hybrid beamforming structure may be represented by N transceiver units (TXRU) and M physical antennas.
- TXRU transceiver units
- the digital beamforming for the L data layers to be transmitted by the transmitting end may be represented by an N * L (N by L) matrix.
- the converted N digital signals are then converted to an analog signal through a TXRU, and an analog beamforming represented by an M * N (M by N) matrix is applied to the converted signal.
- FIG. 11 is a simplified view of a hybrid beamforming structure in terms of TXRU and physical antennas.
- the number of digital beams is L and the number of analog beams is N in FIG.
- the base station is designed to change the analog beamforming on a symbol-by-symbol basis, thereby considering a method of supporting more efficient beamforming to a terminal located in a specific area.
- the NR system according to the present invention includes a plurality of antenna panels to which independent hybrid beamforming can be applied, To be introduced.
- an analog beam advantageous for signal reception may be different for each terminal. Accordingly, in the NR system to which the present invention can be applied, a base station applies a different analog beam for each symbol in a specific sub-frame SF (at least a synchronization signal, system information, paging, etc.) Beam sweeping operations are being considered to allow reception opportunities.
- a specific sub-frame SF at least a synchronization signal, system information, paging, etc.
- the NR UE when the NR UE is connected to the NR base station and the LTE base station at the same time (dual connectivity), or when the NR UE is a supplemental UL that is additionally allocated in the LTE band in the uplink, A description will be given of a method for transmitting the uplink signal of FIG.
- the present invention is described mainly with respect to a UE that is assigned a dual connected UE or a supplemental UL, it is not excluded that the present invention is also used in other scenarios.
- the relationship between LTE and NR can be regarded as a CA relation between NRs and the invention can be applied.
- a UE that is assigned a dual connected UE or a supplemental UL, basically, there is a possibility to use two uplink bands for one downlink.
- existing NR uplink band and LTE uplink band coexist, resulting in an ambiguity that the uplink signal is transmitted in the NR uplink band or the LTE uplink band.
- the present invention is an invention on how to transmit an uplink signal transmission in such a situation.
- LTE downlink, LTE uplink, NR downlink, and NR uplink are represented by the uplink of band X and the uplink of band Y, the downlink of band Z and the uplink of band K, It can be applied to scenarios other than dual connectivity situations by changing expressions.
- the present invention is also applicable to a case where the LTE band is used as a supplemental UL. It is also applicable to any combination that uses the corresponding band combination, such as NRCA.
- the bands X, Y, Z, and K may mean some of the same bands.
- the LTE scheduling request resource In transmitting an NR uplink signal in the LTE band, the LTE scheduling request resource does not transmit an NR uplink signal even if the NR uplink signal is scheduled.
- the NR base station since it is not known whether the LTE scheduling request resource is transmitted, the NR UE can prevent transmission of the NR uplink signal even if it is scheduled in the LTE scheduling request resource.
- the LTE scheduling request resource is set, since it is the PUCCH region, it can be applied only to the NR PUCCH signal.
- the configuration information for the LTE scheduling request resource is transmitted to the NR UE through the X2 interface between the NR and the LTE base station.
- the LTE scheduling request The NR LTE upper layer may transmit or receive the resource setting to the NR base station.
- the setting for the LTE scheduling request resource is UE specific information, but in a dual connectivity or supplemental UL situation, all information about the LTE scheduling request resource is transmitted and received in a cell-specific manner .
- the LTE scheduling request resource setting is allocated in units of subframes, but the same rule can be applied even in the case of a slot or a symbol unit.
- the LTE scheduling request setting is slot or symbol unit
- only a part of resources to transmit NR uplink signal may be an LTE scheduling request resource.
- only the corresponding part may be rate-matched and the NR uplink signal may be transmitted.
- Such rate matching or not can be informed to the UE by higher layer signaling (e.g., RRC signaling) or informed via the control channel.
- the control channel or the upper layer signaling can be used to notify at what timing to transmit the NR uplink signal.
- An LTE scheduling request resource is allowed to transmit NR uplink signals, and in the scheduling request demodulation in the LTE base station, only power is checked in an on-off manner to detect a signal, It is possible to determine whether or not a modulated signal is transmitted during transmission so that a scheduling request can be detected even if NR uplink signals are transmitted together. For example, when the difference between the modulated signal and the estimated signal is less than a certain value, it is determined that the scheduling request has been transmitted.
- the timing of the PUSCH (up to the frequency position) or the timing of the Ack / Nack (up to the frequency position) Channel, or semi-static with higher layer signaling e.g., RRC signaling.
- RRC signaling semi-static with higher layer signaling
- both are (i. E., C)
- the message may be repeatedly transmitted in two carriers or may be split in two carriers. Whether it is repeated or not, it can be informed by the control channel or informed by higher layer signaling (for example, RRC signaling).
- the NR and the LTE uplink use different numerology (typically, different sub-carrier spacing numerology).
- numerology typically, different sub-carrier spacing numerology.
- the PUSCH is scheduled (or up to the frequency position), or the scheduled timing (or up to the frequency position) of the Ack / Nack is indicated in the control channel, or the half- It can be defined semi-static.
- TTI transmission time interval
- timing these transmissions may be sent together or separately (on the control channel or with RRC signaling). For example, it is possible to indicate from the first symbol in one subframe or from the slot to which the second slot is transmitted.
- the control channel can indicate which one of these sets is to be used.
- the parameters in one set can be considered as follows.
- TTI unit for uplink transmission timing means one TTI unit when it is transmitted in a few TTIs in the future.
- TTIs are bundled and defined, for example, three symbols and four symbols alternately In the case of a TTI that appears as it goes, this may mean this TTI pattern.
- Reference signal structure e.g., LTE uplink DMRS, NR DMRS
- values relating to the sequence generation parameters of the reference signal may also be included.
- the LTE signals occupy resources together, the reference signal parameters may be adjusted to maintain orthogonality between the DMRSs.
- the symbol position of the DMRS may be included.
- the reason is that when the LTE signal occupies resources together, the position of the DMRS is orthogonally transmitted between LTE and NR at the same position.
- the position of the DMRS may be shifted to shift the frame boundary of the NR to keep the same position between LTE and NR.
- the shift operation may be informed by the RRC setting different from the parameters of the fourth embodiment, or may be informed via the control channel by a separate instruction from the instruction according to the fourth embodiment.
- Precoding information if LTE and NR are located at different positions, precoding can be set to beam separation between LTE and NR, even if they occupy the same resources. For this operation, precoding information of each UE can be exchanged between LTE and NR. Such precoding can be precoding information in which interference between the UEs to other base stations is less affected, or precoding information in which each base station receives a larger signal.
- MU may be instructed to perform multi-user multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO).
- MIMO multi-user multiple-input and multiple-output
- the location of the DMRS be transmitted between LTE and NR to the same location, and set the sequences to be orthogonal to each other.
- the position of the DMRS may be shifted to shift the frame boundary of the NR so as to keep the same position between LTE and NR.
- the shift operation may be informed by the RRC setting or may be indicated by an instruction of the control channel.
- precoding of each signal can be applied to beam separation. For this, UE precoding information between LTE and NR can be exchanged with each other.
- the UE can recognize the MU-MIMO situation and notify each base station when the UE transmits, or inform the base station through the RRC setting or control channel to transmit the MU-MIMO status to the UE.
- the piggyback setting will be described.
- LTE PUSCH and NR UCI Uplink Control Information
- LTE PUSCH and NR UCI Uplink Control Information
- the piggyback setting of the LTE PUSCH / PUCCH is followed, but only the Ack / Nack resource location can be used by the NR UCI. This is because only the Ack / nack resource punctures the PUSCH so that the LTE base station can perform demodulation on the PUSCH even if it does not know the piggyback.
- the PUSCH can be punctured on the spot. If rate matching is performed on the PUSCH, if the LTE base station does not know the piggyback, the LTE PUSCH demodulation fails.
- the NR base station may inform the UE whether or not it is piggybacked.
- the NR base station demodulates the NR uplink signal according to a piggyback setting.
- a sequence orthogonal to the DMRS in the corresponding uplink transmission subframe may be transmitted to notify whether a piggyback occurs.
- the UE may inform the NR base station through signaling during the period from the time of scheduling to the time when the uplink signal is transmitted to indicate whether the UE is piggybacked.
- the resources for such signaling can inform the UE through the downlink control channel or RRC signaling.
- the UE may be informed of LTE and NR base stations whether to piggyback, without necessarily following the LTE piggyback setting.
- the NR and the LTE base station can demodulate the uplink signals according to a shared piggyback setting.
- the NR base station may perform channel estimation for demodulation through the DMRS transmitted for LTE.
- NR DMRS is separately transmitted in the LTE PUSCH place, and the LTE PUSCH is punctured in the place.
- LTE PUSCH and NR PUCCH can be used by time division multiplexing (TDM) on a symbol basis.
- TDM time division multiplexing
- the LTE PUSCH punctures the NR PUCCH on time, and the NR PUCCH can be transmitted in the PUCCH region.
- the LTE PUSCH may be transmitted and the NR PUCCH may be dropped. It is possible to inform the control channel or higher layer signaling (for example, RRC signaling) as to the timing at which the dropped NR PUCCH is to be transmitted.
- the control channel or higher layer signaling for example, RRC signaling
- LTE PUSCH and NR PUCCH can be precoded and transmitted in MU-MIMO format, respectively.
- the NR PUCCH can share and share some or all of the resources with the LTE PUSCH and transmit the superposition.
- UE precoding information between LTE and NR can be exchanged with each other.
- the positions of the DMRS can be set to the same position between LTE and NR transmission and the parameters can be changed to set the sequences to be orthogonal to each other.
- the shift operation may be informed by the RRC setting or may be indicated by an instruction of the control channel.
- NR PUSCH and LTE UCI can all be scheduled in the LTE band.
- LTE since LTE may not know the fact of piggybacking, the LTE UCI can transmit and the NR PUSCH can be dropped. It is possible to inform the control channel or upper layer signaling (for example, RRC signaling) as to at what timing the dropped NR PUSCH is to be transmitted again.
- RRC signaling for example, RRC signaling
- the PDCCH order will be described in the seventh embodiment.
- the base station usually sends a PDCCH order to the UE to send a random access channel (RACH) when the synch information is not correct.
- RACH random access channel
- the base station since the UE receives a PDCCH order because it follows a contention-free random access procedure, and the UE transmits a random access preamble, the base station transmits a random access response to the UE (TA), and schedules the PUSCH for the ack / nack transmission to the UE.
- the PDCCH order related RACH operation can be performed in consideration of the following 7-A to 7-D operations.
- the base station can indicate the carriers together when transmitting the PDCCH order. Such carrier information can be informed when notifying a time-frequency resource for transmitting a random access preamble.
- the carrier information may indicate either one of the two carriers or both carriers in the sense of transmitting both.
- the UE may transmit a random access preamble on the carrier indicated in the 7-A operation upon transmission.
- carrier information can be additionally given to specify a carrier for 7-D operation in which the UE transmits an ack / nack for operation 7-C.
- the carrier information may indicate either one of the two carriers or both carriers in the sense of transmitting both.
- the seventh embodiment it is possible to inform the UE of the carrier information in the 7-A operation and the 7-C operation.
- 7-B operation or 7-D operation on both carriers it is possible to transmit signals repeatedly on two carriers for each operation, or to transmit them on two carriers in a divided manner. Whether it is repeated or not, it can be informed by the control channel or informed by higher layer signaling (for example, RRC signaling).
- the 7-A operation is an operation to send a RACH to check for synchronization because of inconsistency
- the 7-B operation is a RACH transmission operation according to 7-A operation
- the 7-C operation is 7 -B operation
- the 7-D operation is an ack / nack response to the 7-C operation.
- the PUSCH and the PUCCH can be transmitted in one carrier, the carrier can be determined according to the downlink RSRP threshold, or can be designated by the base station through RRC setting or MAC CE.
- a carrier such as a PRACH transmission may be used for the PUCCH and PUSCH transmission.
- a time interval from the time when the RRC signaling or the MAC CE is transmitted to the UE and is confirmed is ambiguous to the base station . Therefore, in the eighth embodiment, it is possible to operate as follows in the 8-A to 8-C operations.
- 8-A Use the carrier currently in use, and then move to the indicated carrier.
- Pre-specified carriers can be promised in advance, or informed by RRC setting or MAC CE.
- SUL supplemental UL
- a physical cell ID such as a downlink. This is because the two ULs are used while being time-switched, so that they can be regarded as one UL and operated.
- SUL and DL / UL can be set to have different sub-carrier spacing. Therefore, there may be a change in the scheduled PUSCH timing and the HARQ Ack / Nack timing.
- the scheduling PUSCH timing and the HARQ Ack / Nack timing are indicated on the basis of DL / UL and re-interpreted without any instruction for SUL.
- the reason for this is that it is desirable to have the same scheduling PUSCH timing or HARQ Ack / Nack timing, assuming that the time taken between PDCCH-PUSCH or PDSCH-PUCCH is not different between SUL and UL.
- ambiguity may occur with respect to a periodic uplink signal (e.g., periodic CSI). If the carrier is changed between transmission periods in a periodic signal transmission and the UL and SUL have different numerology, then after changing the carrier, which resource should be transmitted in which format, It can be ambiguous. Therefore, the following 9-A to 9-C operations can be considered.
- a periodic uplink signal e.g., periodic CSI
- the base station should set the setting (resource setting, transmission format setting) for the periodic uplink signal to both the UL and the SUL for the UE.
- the UE performs periodic uplink signal transmission according to the setting according to the transmission carrier.
- 9-C In the SUL, if the carrier for PUSCH or PUCCH transmission for periodic uplink signal transmission changes in the middle of transmitting the periodic uplink signal, the carrier is changed but the periodic uplink signal transmission transmitted from the previous carrier is changed It may be transmitted continuously on the previous carrier.
- the SUL uses the cell ID of the RAT or the currently shared band from a network viewpoint.
- FIG. 12 illustrates a base station and a terminal that can be applied to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a relay When a relay is included in a wireless communication system, communication is performed between the base station and the relay on the backhaul link, and communication is performed between the relay and the terminal on the access link. Therefore, the base station or the terminal illustrated in the figure can be replaced with a relay in a situation.
- a wireless communication system includes a base station (BS) 110 and a terminal (UE) 120.
- the base station 110 includes a processor 112, a memory 114, and a radio frequency (RF) unit 116.
- the processor 112 may be configured to implement the procedures and / or methods suggested by the present invention.
- the memory 114 is coupled to the processor 112 and stores various information related to the operation of the processor 112.
- the RF unit 116 is coupled to the processor 112 and transmits and / or receives wireless signals.
- the terminal 120 includes a processor 122, a memory 124, and an RF unit 126.
- the processor 122 may be configured to implement the procedures and / or methods suggested by the present invention.
- the memory 124 is coupled to the processor 122 and stores various information related to the operation of the processor 122.
- the RF unit 126 is coupled to the processor 122 and transmits and / or receives radio signals.
- the base station 110 and / or the terminal 120 may have a single antenna or multiple antennas.
- the specific operation described herein as being performed by the base station may be performed by its upper node, in some cases. That is, it is apparent that various operations performed for communication with a terminal in a network including a plurality of network nodes including a base station can be performed by a network node other than the base station or the base station.
- a base station may be replaced by terms such as a fixed station, a Node B, an eNodeB (eNB), an access point, and the like.
- Embodiments in accordance with the present invention may be implemented by various means, for example, hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof.
- an embodiment of the present invention may include one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs) field programmable gate arrays, processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and the like.
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- DSPs digital signal processors
- DSPDs digital signal processing devices
- PLDs programmable logic devices
- an embodiment of the present invention may be implemented in the form of a module, a procedure, a function, or the like for performing the functions or operations described above.
- the software code can be stored in a memory unit and driven by the processor.
- the memory unit may be located inside or outside the processor, and may exchange data with the processor by various well-known means.
- the LTE and NR-based signal transmission and reception method and apparatus therefor in the wireless communication system as described above can be applied to various wireless communication systems.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 NR (New Radio Access Technology) 단말의 신호 송수신 방법에 있어서,PDCCH 오더(Physical Downlink Control CHannel order)를 확인하는 단계; 및상기 PDCCH 오더가 확인되면, 랜덤 액세스 절차(random access procedure)를 시작(initiate)하는 단계를 포함하며,상기 랜덤 액세스 절차는,제 1 상향링크 캐리어 및 제 2 상향링크 캐리어가 설정된 경우, 상기 제 1 상향링크 캐리어 및 상기 제 2 상향링크 캐리어 중 상기 PDCCH 오더에 연관된 지시자에 대응되는 특정 상향링크 캐리어를 통하여 랜덤 액세스 프리엠블(Random Access Preamble)을 전송하도록 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는,신호 송수신 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 상향링크 캐리어는,상기 NR 단말에 대하여 추가적으로 할당받은 LTE 대역(Long Term Evoluation band)인 서플멘탈 UL(supplemental UL)인 것을 특징으로 하는,신호 송수신 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 랜덤 액세스 절차는,제 1 상향링크 캐리어 및 제 2 상향링크 캐리어가 설정되지 않은 경우, 상위 계층을 통하여 시작된(initiated) 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블 전송과 동일한 부반송파 간격(subcarrier spacing)을 통하여 랜덤 액세스 프리엠블(Random Access Preamble)을 전송하도록 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는,신호 송수신 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상향링크 전송을 위한 시간 자원 혹은 주파수 자원 중 적어도 하나를 설정받는 단계를 더 포함하는,신호 송수신 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상향링크 전송을 위한 파라미터들을 수신하는 단계를 더 포함하는,신호 송수신 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 PDCCH 오더는,하향링크 제어 정보를 이용하여 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는,신호 송수신 방법.
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 NR (New Radio Access Technology) 단말에 있어서,무선 주파수 유닛; 및상기 무선 주파수 유닛과 결합한 프로세서를 포함하며,상기 프로세서는,PDCCH 오더(Physical Downlink Control CHannel order)를 확인하고,상기 PDCCH 오더(Physical Downlink Control CHannel order)가 확인된 경우, 랜덤 액세스 절차(random access procedure)를 시작(initiate)하도록 구성되며,상기 랜덤 액세스 절차는,제 1 상향링크 캐리어 및 제 2 상향링크 캐리어가 설정된 경우, 상기 제 1 상향링크 캐리어 및 상기 제 2 상향링크 캐리어 중 상기 PDCCH 오더에 연관된 지시자에 대응되는 특정 상향링크 캐리어를 통하여 랜덤 액세스 프리엠블(Random Access Preamble)을 전송하도록 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는,NR 단말.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 상향링크 캐리어는,상기 NR 단말에 대하여 추가적으로 할당받은 LTE 대역(Long Term Evoluation band)인 서플멘탈 UL(supplemental UL)인 것을 특징으로 하는,NR 단말.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 랜덤 액세스 절차는,제 1 상향링크 캐리어 및 제 2 상향링크 캐리어가 설정되지 않은 경우, 상위 계층을 통하여 시작된(initiated) 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블 전송과 동일한 부반송파 간격(subcarrier spacing)을 통하여 랜덤 액세스 프리엠블(Random Access Preamble)을 전송하도록 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는,NR 단말.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는,상향링크 전송을 위한 시간 자원 혹은 주파수 자원 중 적어도 하나를 설정받도록 더 구성된,NR 단말.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는,상향링크 전송을 위한 파라미터들을 수신하도록 더 구성된NR 단말.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 PDCCH 오더는,하향링크 제어 정보를 이용하여 수신되는 것을 특징으로 하는,NR 단말.
Priority Applications (8)
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EP21166156.6A EP3863364B1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2018-08-06 | Methods for transmitting and receiving signal based on lte and nr in wireless communication system and apparatuses therefor |
EP18826906.2A EP3471499B1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2018-08-06 | Signal transmission and reception method on basis of lte and nr in wireless communication system and device therefor |
JP2020506158A JP7152469B2 (ja) | 2017-08-04 | 2018-08-06 | 無線通信システムにおいてlte及びnrに基づいた信号送受信の方法並びにそのための装置 |
CN201880015559.8A CN110383931B (zh) | 2017-08-04 | 2018-08-06 | 无线通信系统中基于lte和nr发送和接收信号的方法及其设备 |
US16/318,091 US10560230B2 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2018-08-06 | Method for transmitting and receiving signal based on LTE and NR in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor |
US16/786,470 US10999022B2 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2020-02-10 | Method for transmitting and receiving signal based on LTE and NR in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor |
US16/786,456 US11296836B2 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2020-02-10 | Method for transmitting and receiving signal based on LTE and NR in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor |
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US16/786,470 Continuation US10999022B2 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2020-02-10 | Method for transmitting and receiving signal based on LTE and NR in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor |
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Cited By (3)
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WO2020199223A1 (zh) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-10-08 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 一种信道传输方法、设备及存储介质 |
CN111988071A (zh) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-11-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种lte和nr用户空分复用的方法 |
JP2023501689A (ja) * | 2019-11-13 | 2023-01-18 | テレフオンアクチーボラゲット エルエム エリクソン(パブル) | 共有無線のための復調基準信号 |
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EP3471499B1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2021-11-03 | LG Electronics Inc. | Signal transmission and reception method on basis of lte and nr in wireless communication system and device therefor |
CN109392135B (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2021-02-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种资源调度方法及装置 |
CN109392181B (zh) * | 2017-08-11 | 2022-07-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | 发送和接收随机接入前导码的方法和装置 |
US11617145B2 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2023-03-28 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | Method and apparatus for timing control in wireless communication system |
US11627608B2 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2023-04-11 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Indicating system timing information in high band communications |
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US10999022B2 (en) | 2021-05-04 |
KR102114621B1 (ko) | 2020-05-25 |
JP7152469B2 (ja) | 2022-10-12 |
EP3863364B1 (en) | 2023-10-04 |
US20190165905A1 (en) | 2019-05-30 |
KR20190015331A (ko) | 2019-02-13 |
CN110383931A (zh) | 2019-10-25 |
US20200177329A1 (en) | 2020-06-04 |
US10560230B2 (en) | 2020-02-11 |
EP3471499B1 (en) | 2021-11-03 |
CN110383931B (zh) | 2022-12-13 |
JP2020529786A (ja) | 2020-10-08 |
US11296836B2 (en) | 2022-04-05 |
EP3863364A1 (en) | 2021-08-11 |
US20200177330A1 (en) | 2020-06-04 |
EP3471499A1 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
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