WO2019024782A1 - Display panel and display device - Google Patents

Display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019024782A1
WO2019024782A1 PCT/CN2018/097442 CN2018097442W WO2019024782A1 WO 2019024782 A1 WO2019024782 A1 WO 2019024782A1 CN 2018097442 W CN2018097442 W CN 2018097442W WO 2019024782 A1 WO2019024782 A1 WO 2019024782A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
strip
shaped transparent
transparent electrode
electrode group
group
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/097442
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈猷仁
Original Assignee
惠科股份有限公司
重庆惠科金渝光电科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019024782A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019024782A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display panel and a display device.
  • the display has many advantages such as thin body, power saving, no radiation, and has been widely used.
  • Most of the displays on the market are backlight displays, which include a display panel and a backlight module (backlight) Module).
  • the working principle of the display panel is to place liquid crystal molecules in two parallel substrates, and apply driving voltages on the two substrates to control the rotation direction of the liquid crystal molecules to refract the light of the backlight module to generate a picture.
  • the thin film transistor display includes a display panel and a backlight module, and the display panel includes a color film substrate (Color Filter Substrate, CF Substrate, also known as color filter substrate) and thin film transistor array substrate (Thin Film) Transistor Substrate, TFT Substrate), a transparent electrode is present on the opposite side of the substrate.
  • a layer of liquid crystal molecules (LC) is sandwiched between the two substrates.
  • the display panel controls the orientation of the liquid crystal molecules by an electric field, changes the polarization state of the light, and achieves the purpose of display by the penetration and blocking of the optical path by the polarizing plate.
  • the liquid crystal display panel In order to eliminate the afterimage, the liquid crystal display panel generally adopts the polarity inversion technique, but the polarity inversion technique, especially the column inversion technique, may cause pixel defects in adjacent pixels. In order to avoid pixel bleed, it is often necessary to increase the spacing between the pixels, which in turn reduces the aperture ratio of the liquid crystal panel and affects the display effect.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a display panel that reduces the loss of aperture ratio in the case of improving the problem of pixel defects.
  • the present application also provides a display device.
  • a display panel comprising:
  • a plurality of active switches are formed on the substrate and coupled to the scan lines and the data lines;
  • a transparent common electrode layer and a pixel electrode are formed on the first protective layer, and the two are stacked;
  • the pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and slits are disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and at least two of the slits have different widths.
  • the pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups has the same width of the slits, and the strips The width of the slits between the transparent electrode groups is different.
  • the electric field generated by the single strip-shaped transparent electrode has a limited influence, and the plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes form a strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the width of the slit in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group is kept uniform, so that the strip-shaped transparent electrode
  • the electric fields generated by the strip-shaped transparent electrodes in the group may be superimposed on each other, and clamped together with the electric fields of the other strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrodes.
  • the pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, and the plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups are asymmetrically distributed around a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer.
  • the pixel electrode comprises a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, wherein the strip-shaped transparent electrode group comprises a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group.
  • the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is located at a middle position of the pixel electrode, and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are arranged at two sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group.
  • the width of the slit in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is larger than the width of the slit in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group.
  • the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is located at an intermediate position of the pixel electrode, and the slit width is the largest, that is, the electric field of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is the weakest, and the slit is small and the electric field is strong.
  • the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are arranged on both sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, so that the electric field at the edge of the pixel electrode is compensated to the middle,
  • the pixel electrodes form a stable closed-loop electric field structure, which is neither easy to affect the adjacent pixel electrodes nor easily affected by adjacent pixel electrodes. That is, under the same conditions, the spacing between the pixel electrodes can be further reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display panel and improving the display image quality.
  • the width of the slit in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group is larger than the width of the slit in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group.
  • the width of the slit in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is the smallest, and the electric field is the strongest, so that in addition to compensating the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the third strip on the other side of the pixel electrode is further compensated
  • the transparent electrode group forms a double-layer compensated electric field structure, the electric field of the pixel electrode is more closed and stable, and the anti-interference ability can be further improved. That is, under the same conditions, the spacing between the pixel electrodes can be further reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display panel and improving the display image quality.
  • the width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is larger than the strip-shaped transparent in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group
  • the strip width, the strip-shaped transparent electrode height in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is smaller than the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group height.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is flatter, which is favorable for forming a wider low electric field field, enhancing the attraction to the edge of the pixel electrode, and improving the anti-interference of the pixel electrode. ability.
  • the width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is equal to the width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode
  • the width of the slits in the group is equal to the width of the slits in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrodes in the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups located on both sides of the pixel electrode are equal in width, and in the same case, the generated electric field strengths are also equal, forming a symmetric electric field structure compensated to the middle, in display
  • the arrangement of the liquid crystal molecules is also a symmetrical structure, that is, it can ensure that the viewing angles in each direction are substantially the same, which is beneficial to enhance the viewing experience.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode comprises a main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode, wherein the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode is respectively connected to the main strip-shaped transparent electrode, and the main strip-shaped transparent electrode is disposed at The central position of the pixel electrode includes a first main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a second main strip-shaped transparent electrode disposed in parallel with the first main strip-shaped transparent electrode.
  • the spacing between two adjacent pixel electrodes is less than 10 microns.
  • the minimum spacing between two adjacent pixel electrodes needs to be more than 10 microns to effectively avoid the color bleeding problem.
  • the pitch can be further reduced.
  • the data line is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes, and a spacing between two adjacent pixel electrodes is greater than a width of the data line.
  • the data line is disposed on a side of the first protective layer opposite to the transparent common electrode layer, and does not overlap with the pixel electrode in a direction perpendicular to the transparent common electrode layer. .
  • the data line includes a first data signal line and a second data signal line, where the first data signal line is disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, and two adjacent The slit width between the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups is the same as the width of the first data signal line, and the outer edge of the second data signal line is aligned with the outer edge of the transparent common electrode layer.
  • a display panel including:
  • a plurality of active switches are formed on the substrate and coupled to the scan lines and the data lines;
  • a transparent common electrode layer and a pixel electrode are formed on the first protective layer, and the two are stacked;
  • the pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and slits are disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and at least two of the slits have different widths;
  • the pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups has the same width of the slits. The width of the slit between the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups is different;
  • the data line is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes, and a spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes is greater than a width of the data line.
  • a display panel including:
  • a plurality of active switches are formed on the substrate and coupled to the scan lines and the data lines;
  • a transparent common electrode layer and a pixel electrode are formed on the first protective layer, and the two are stacked;
  • the spacing between two adjacent pixel electrodes is less than 10 micrometers; the data line is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes; the spacing between two adjacent pixel electrodes is greater than The width of the data line;
  • the pixel electrode comprises a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and a gap between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes is provided.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group, wherein the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is located at a middle position of the pixel electrode
  • the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode component are arranged at two sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the width of the slit in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group Greater than a width of the slit in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group;
  • a width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is larger than a strip shape in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group a width of the transparent electrode, the height of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is smaller than the strip in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group The height of the transparent electrode;
  • a width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is equal to a width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the second strip shape
  • the width of the slit in the transparent electrode group is equal to the width of the slit in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group;
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode comprises a main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode, wherein the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode is respectively connected to the main strip-shaped transparent electrode, and the main strip-shaped transparent electrode is disposed at The central position of the pixel electrode includes a first main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a second main strip-shaped transparent electrode disposed in parallel with the first main strip-shaped transparent electrode.
  • the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are adjacent to two sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer, and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and The number of the strip-shaped transparent electrodes included in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group is different.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode group further includes a fourth strip arranged in alignment with the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group a transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are disposed adjacent to two sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer, and the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the The fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group is respectively located on a side of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group with respect to the central axis, the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, The number of the strip-shaped transparent electrodes included in each of the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group is the same.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode group further includes a fourth strip arranged in alignment with the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group a transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are disposed adjacent to two sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer, and the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the The fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group is respectively located on a side of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group with respect to the central axis, and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is The number of the strip-shaped transparent electrodes included is smaller than the strips included in each of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group The number of transparent electrodes.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode group further includes a fourth strip arranged in alignment with the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group a transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are disposed adjacent to two sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer and are asymmetrically distributed around the central axis
  • the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group are respectively located at one of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group with respect to the central axis
  • the sides are symmetrically distributed around the central axis.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode group further includes a fourth strip arranged in alignment with the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group a transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are disposed adjacent to two sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer and are symmetrically distributed around the central axis.
  • the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group are respectively located on a side of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group with respect to the central axis And asymmetrically distributed around the central axis.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode group further includes a fourth strip arranged in alignment with the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group a transparent electrode group, a side of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group opposite to the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is not aligned with an outer edge of the transparent common electrode layer, and the fourth strip is transparent The side of the electrode group with respect to the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group is not aligned with the other outer edge of the transparent common electrode layer.
  • the data line includes a first data signal line and a second data signal line, where the first data signal line is disposed in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group The second data signal line is disposed between the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group.
  • the pixel electrode of the present application comprises a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and slits are arranged between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and the slits are designed with non-equal spacing, that is, the electric field strength at each slit is different, and the electric field is high.
  • the slit will compensate the slit of the low electric field, so a closed-loop electric field structure will be formed in the pixel electrode, so that the electric field of the structure is not easy to affect the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode, and is not easily interfered by the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode.
  • the anti-interference ability is strong, so in the same case, the spacing between the pixel electrodes can be further reduced, and the spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes is smaller than the minimum spacing between the pixel electrodes of the equally spaced slits.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of pixel electrodes of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pixel electrode according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a column inversion panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a row reversal panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a hybrid inversion panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • a plurality means two or more unless otherwise stated.
  • the term “comprises” and its variations are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
  • connection In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • IPS In-Plane Switching
  • This technology optimizes the arrangement of liquid crystal molecules and adopts a horizontal arrangement.
  • the molecular structure is slightly depressed downward, but the overall molecules are also horizontal.
  • the hard-wired liquid crystal molecular structure is much more robust and stable than the soft screen! Therefore, the picture distortion and the color of the picture are not generated, and the picture effect can be protected to the utmost extent without being damaged.
  • S-IPS panel that is an improved version of IPS.
  • FFS Frringe Field Switching
  • IPS In-Plane-Switching
  • the display panel disclosed in this embodiment includes a plurality of data lines 41 and scan lines 42, and the data lines 41 and the scan lines 42 are vertically crisscrossed to form a plurality of pixel electrodes 10.
  • the pixel electrodes 10 are arranged along the direction of the data line 41.
  • Each of the pixel electrodes 10 is further provided with a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and slits 21 are left between the strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and the width of each strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 is l. They are equal, and the width s of each slit 21 is also equal.
  • the electric field of the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 is larger than the electric field of the slit 21, so that a non-uniform electric field structure is formed in the pixel electrode 10, and the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrode 10 is improved, which is advantageous for shortening between the pixel electrodes 10. Spacing without the problem of bleed.
  • the spacing W of the adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 of the technical solution is significantly reduced, but the spacing is still large, generally above 10 microns.
  • the display panel disclosed in the present embodiment includes a substrate 46, and a plurality of data lines 41, scan lines 42 and active switches 47 formed on the substrate, the active switch 47 and the data lines 41 and the scan lines 42.
  • the first protective layer 43 is formed with a plurality of data lines; the transparent common electrode layer 44 and the pixel electrode 10 are formed on the first protective layer, and the two are stacked; the second protective layer 45 is formed in a transparent common Between the electrode layer 44 and the pixel electrode 10; the pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and between the two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes, a slit 21 is provided, and at least two of the slits have a width different.
  • the pixel electrode 10 includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20; a slit 21 is disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and at least two slits 21 have different widths.
  • the pixel electrode 10 includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and slits 21 are disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and the slits 21 are designed with an unequal spacing, that is, the electric field intensity at each slit 21 is Differently, the high electric field slit 21 compensates for the low electric field slit 21, so a closed loop electric field structure is formed in the pixel electrode 10, so that the electric field of the structure does not easily affect the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10, nor It is easy to be interfered by the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10, and the anti-interference ability is strong. Therefore, in the same case, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, and the spacing between the adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is smaller than the equally spaced slit 21 The minimum spacing between the pixel electrodes 10.
  • the transparent common electrode layer 44 and the pixel electrode 10 are stacked on the first protective layer 43 (not shown) in two ways:
  • the transparent common electrode layer 44 is formed on the first protective layer 43 (not shown); the second protective layer 45 (not shown) is formed on the transparent common electrode layer; and the pixel electrode 10 is formed on the second protective layer 45. (not shown).
  • the pixel electrode 10 is formed on the first protective layer 43 (not shown); the second protective layer 45 (not shown) is formed on the pixel electrode 10; and the transparent common electrode layer 44 is formed on the second protective layer 45 ( The figure is not shown).
  • the display panel disclosed in the present embodiment includes the display panel including a substrate 46.
  • the substrate 46 is provided with a plurality of data lines 41 and scan lines 42.
  • the data lines 41 and the scan lines 42 are vertically and horizontally staggered.
  • a plurality of display pixels each having a pixel electrode 10 corresponding to each of the display pixels.
  • a first protective layer 43, a transparent common electrode layer 44 and a second protective layer 45 are sequentially disposed above the data line 41; the pixel electrode 10 is disposed on the second protective layer 45.
  • the pixel electrode 10 includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups; each strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20; each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups has the same width of the slits 21; strip-shaped transparent electrodes The width of the slit 21 is different between the groups.
  • the pixel electrode 10 of the present application includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and slits 21 are disposed between adjacent two strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and the slits 21 are designed with non-equal spacing, that is, at each slit 21
  • the electric field strength is different, and the slit 21 of the high electric field compensates for the slit 21 of the low electric field, so that a closed-loop electric field structure is formed in the pixel electrode 10, so that the electric field of the structure does not easily affect the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10. It is also not easily interfered by the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10, and the anti-interference ability is strong.
  • the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, and the spacing between the adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is less than the equal interval.
  • the influence of the electric field generated by the single strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 is limited, and the plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20 form a strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the width of the slit 21 in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group is kept uniform, so that the strips in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group are strip-shaped
  • the electric fields generated by the transparent electrodes 20 can be superimposed on each other and clamped together with the electric fields of the other strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrodes 10.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33; the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is located at a central position of the pixel electrode 10;
  • the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are arranged at two sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31; the width of the slit 21 in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 S1 is larger than the width s2 of the slit 21 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32, and the width s1 of the slit 21 in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is larger than that of the slit 21 in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 Width s3.
  • the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is located at an intermediate position of the pixel electrode 10, and the slit 21 has the largest width, that is, the electric field of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is the weakest; and the second strip with a small slit 21 and a strong electric field
  • the transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are arranged on both sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31. Therefore, the electric field at the edge of the pixel electrode 10 is compensated to the middle, and the pixel electrode 10 forms a stable closed loop.
  • the electric field structure is such that it is neither easily affected by the adjacent pixel electrodes 10 nor easily affected by the adjacent pixel electrodes 10. That is, under the same conditions, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display panel and improving the display image quality.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 comprises a main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode 24; the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode is respectively connected to the main strip-shaped transparent electrode; the main strip-shaped transparent electrode is disposed on the pixel electrode
  • the central portion includes a first main strip-shaped transparent electrode 22 and a second main strip-shaped transparent electrode 23 disposed in parallel with the first main strip-shaped transparent electrode 22.
  • the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrodes 24 are arranged in parallel with each other, and the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrodes 24 connected to the first main strip-shaped transparent electrodes 22 and the second main strip-shaped transparent electrodes 23 are alternately arranged.
  • the spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is less than 10 microns, and optionally less than 6 microns.
  • the minimum spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 needs to be more than 10 microns to effectively avoid the color bleeding problem.
  • the data line 41 is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes 10; a spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is greater than a width of the data line 41.
  • the display panel disclosed in the present embodiment includes a substrate 46 on which a plurality of data lines 41 and scan lines 42 are disposed.
  • the data lines 41 and the scan lines 42 are vertically crisscrossed to form a plurality of display pixels.
  • the display pixels correspond to one pixel electrode 10.
  • the pixel electrode 10 includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups; each strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20; each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups has the same width of the slits 21; The width of the slit 21 between the transparent electrode groups is different.
  • a first protective layer 43, a transparent common electrode layer 44 and a second protective layer 45 are sequentially disposed above the data line 41; the pixel electrode 10 is disposed on the second protective layer 45.
  • the pixel electrode 10 of the present application includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and slits 21 are disposed between adjacent two strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and the slits 21 are designed with non-equal spacing, that is, at each slit 21 The electric field strength is different, and the slit 21 of the high electric field compensates for the slit 21 of the low electric field, so that a closed-loop electric field structure is formed in the pixel electrode 10, so that the electric field of the structure does not easily affect the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10.
  • the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, and the spacing between the adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is less than the equal interval.
  • the influence of the electric field generated by the single strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 is limited, and the plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20 form a strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the width of the slit 21 in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group is kept uniform, so that the strips in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group are strip-shaped
  • the electric fields generated by the transparent electrodes 20 can be superimposed on each other and clamped together with the electric fields of the other strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrodes 10.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33; the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is located at a central position of the pixel electrode 10; The second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are arranged at two sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31; the width s1 of the slit 21 in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is larger than The width s2/s3 of the slit 21 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33.
  • the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is located at an intermediate position of the pixel electrode 10, and the slit 21 has the largest width, that is, the electric field of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is the weakest; and the second strip with a small slit 21 and a strong electric field
  • the transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are arranged on both sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31. Therefore, the electric field at the edge of the pixel electrode 10 is compensated to the middle, and the pixel electrode 10 forms a stable closed loop.
  • the electric field structure is such that it is neither easily affected by the adjacent pixel electrodes 10 nor easily affected by the adjacent pixel electrodes 10. That is, under the same conditions, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display panel and improving the display image quality.
  • the width s3 of the slit 21 in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 is larger than the width s2 of the slit 21 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32.
  • the slit 21 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 has the smallest width and the strongest electric field, so that in addition to compensating the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group on the other side of the pixel electrode 10 is further compensated. 33.
  • Forming a double-layer compensated electric field structure the electric field of the pixel electrode 10 is more closed and stable, and the anti-interference ability can be further improved. That is, under the same conditions, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display panel and improving the display image quality.
  • the width l1 of the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is larger than the width l2/l3 of the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33;
  • the height of the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is smaller than the height of the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is flatter, which is advantageous for forming a wider low electric field field, enhancing the attraction to the edge of the pixel electrode 10, and improving the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrode 10.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 comprises a main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode 24; the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode is respectively connected to the main strip-shaped transparent electrode; the main strip-shaped transparent electrode is disposed on the pixel electrode
  • the central portion includes a first main strip-shaped transparent electrode 22 and a second main strip-shaped transparent electrode 23 disposed in parallel with the first main strip-shaped transparent electrode 22.
  • the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrodes 24 are arranged in parallel with each other, and the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrodes 24 connected to the first main strip-shaped transparent electrodes 22 and the second main strip-shaped transparent electrodes 23 are alternately arranged.
  • the spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is less than 10 microns, and optionally less than 6 microns.
  • the minimum spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 needs to be more than 10 microns to effectively avoid the color bleeding problem.
  • the data line 41 is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes 10; a spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is greater than a width of the data line 41.
  • the display panel disclosed in the present embodiment includes a substrate 46 on which a plurality of data lines 41 and scan lines 42 are disposed.
  • the data lines 41 and the scan lines 42 are vertically crisscrossed to form a plurality of display pixels.
  • the display pixels correspond to one pixel electrode 10.
  • the pixel electrode 10 includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups; each strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20; each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups has the same width of the slits 21; The width of the slit 21 between the transparent electrode groups is different.
  • a first protective layer 43, a transparent common electrode layer 44 and a second protective layer 45 are sequentially disposed above the data line 41; the pixel electrode 10 is disposed on the second protective layer 45.
  • the pixel electrode 10 of the present application includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and slits 21 are disposed between adjacent two strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and the slits 21 are designed with non-equal spacing, that is, at each slit 21 The electric field strength is different, and the slit 21 of the high electric field compensates for the slit 21 of the low electric field, so that a closed-loop electric field structure is formed in the pixel electrode 10, so that the electric field of the structure does not easily affect the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10.
  • the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, and the spacing between the adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is less than the equal interval.
  • the influence of the electric field generated by the single strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 is limited, and the plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20 form a strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the width of the slit 21 in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group is kept uniform, so that the strips in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group are strip-shaped
  • the electric fields generated by the transparent electrodes 20 can be superimposed on each other and clamped together with the electric fields of the other strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrodes 10.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33; the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is located at a central position of the pixel electrode 10; The second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are arranged at two sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31; the width s1 of the slit 21 in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is larger than The width s2/s3 of the slit 21 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33.
  • the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is located at an intermediate position of the pixel electrode 10, and the slit 21 has the largest width, that is, the electric field of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is the weakest; and the second strip with a small slit 21 and a strong electric field
  • the transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are arranged on both sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31. Therefore, the electric field at the edge of the pixel electrode 10 is compensated to the middle, and the pixel electrode 10 forms a stable closed loop.
  • the electric field structure is such that it is neither easily affected by the adjacent pixel electrodes 10 nor easily affected by the adjacent pixel electrodes 10. That is, under the same conditions, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display panel and improving the display image quality.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20 in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group located on both sides of the pixel electrode 10 have the same width, and in the same case, the generated electric field strengths are also equal, forming a symmetric electric field structure compensated to the middle, and when displayed, the liquid crystal
  • the arrangement of the molecules is also a symmetrical structure, which ensures that the viewing angles in each direction are basically the same, which is beneficial to enhance the viewing experience.
  • the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 comprises a main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode 24; the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode is respectively connected to the main strip-shaped transparent electrode; the main strip-shaped transparent electrode is disposed on the pixel electrode
  • the central portion includes a first main strip-shaped transparent electrode 22 and a second main strip-shaped transparent electrode 23 disposed in parallel with the first main strip-shaped transparent electrode 22.
  • the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrodes 24 are arranged in parallel with each other, and the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrodes 24 connected to the first main strip-shaped transparent electrodes 22 and the second main strip-shaped transparent electrodes 23 are alternately arranged.
  • the spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is less than 10 microns, and further, less than 6 microns.
  • the minimum spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 needs to be more than 10 microns to effectively avoid the color bleeding problem.
  • the data line 41 is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes 10; a spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is greater than a width of the data line 41.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • the display panel includes a pixel electrode 10 (see FIG. 1), a plurality of data lines 41, a first protective layer 43, a transparent common electrode layer 44, and a second protective layer 45.
  • the pixel electrode 10 includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32, a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and a fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34, which are arranged in line with each other on the second protective layer 45 on.
  • the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 may be asymmetric with respect to the central axis of the transparent common electrode layer 44. distributed.
  • the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are disposed adjacent to both sides of the central axis of the transparent common electrode layer 44 and are asymmetrically distributed around the central axis.
  • the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 may be respectively located on the side of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 with respect to the central axis and centered The axis is symmetrically distributed around the center.
  • a plurality of data lines 41 are disposed on a side of the first protective layer 43 with respect to the transparent common electrode layer 44.
  • the first data signal line 41 is located between the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34, and may not be the first strip-shaped transparent electrode in a direction perpendicular to the transparent common electrode layer 44.
  • the group 31, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 are disposed in an overlapping manner.
  • the second data signal line 41 may be disposed to overlap the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, and the outer edge of the second data signal line 41 may be aligned with the outer edge of the transparent common electrode layer.
  • the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 include different numbers of strip-shaped transparent electrodes.
  • the number of strip-shaped transparent electrodes included in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 may be smaller than each of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34.
  • the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 includes two strip-shaped transparent electrodes
  • the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 includes three strip-shaped transparent electrodes, but not limited thereto, the strip shape can be actually adjusted according to requirements.
  • first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 may be located on one side of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 with respect to the central axis of the transparent common electrode layer 44
  • fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 may be located in the third strip-shaped transparent One side of the electrode group 33 with respect to the central axis of the transparent common electrode layer 44.
  • the number of strip-shaped transparent electrodes included in each of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 may be the same, for example, including three strip-shaped transparent electrode.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • the display panel includes a pixel electrode 10 (see FIG. 1), a plurality of data lines 41, a first protective layer 43, a transparent common electrode layer 44, and a second protective layer 45.
  • the pixel electrode 10 includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32, a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and a fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34, which are arranged in line with each other on the second protective layer 45 on.
  • the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 adjacent to both sides of the central axis of the transparent common electrode layer 44 may be transparent.
  • the central axis of the common electrode layer 44 is symmetrically distributed around the center.
  • the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 may be respectively located at the center of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 with respect to the transparent common electrode layer 44.
  • One side of the axis may be asymmetrically distributed centering on the central axis of the transparent common electrode layer 44.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • the display panel includes a pixel electrode 10 (see FIG. 1), a plurality of data lines 41, a first protective layer 43, a transparent common electrode layer 44, and a second protective layer 45.
  • the pixel electrode 10 includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32, a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and a fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34, which are arranged in alignment with each other on the second protective layer 45. on.
  • the side of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 opposite to the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 may not be aligned with an outer edge of the transparent common electrode layer 44, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 is opposite to One side of the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 may not be aligned with the other outer side edge of the transparent common electrode layer 44.
  • the first data signal line 41 may be disposed between the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34, and the second data signal line 41 may be disposed on the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 and the second strip. Between the transparent electrode groups 32.
  • the slit width between the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 may be the same as the width of the first data signal line 41; likewise, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 and the fourth strip
  • the slit width between the transparent electrode groups 34 may be the same as the width of the second data signal line 41.
  • the display panel in the above embodiment may be a flat type liquid crystal display panel or a curved liquid crystal display panel.
  • the present application can be applied to display panels of various inversion modes, including but not limited to a column (V-type) inversion display panel as shown in FIG. 11, and a row (H-type) inversion display as shown in FIG. A panel, and a mixed-type inverted display panel as shown in FIG.
  • the technical solution of the present application is particularly applicable to IPS. (in-plane switching) panel and FSS (Fringe-field Switching) panel.
  • the present application also discloses a display device 50 including the display panel 51 described in the above embodiment, and a control member 52 that drives the display panel.
  • the pixel electrode of the present application comprises a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and slits are arranged between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and the slits are designed with non-equal spacing, that is, the electric field strength at each slit is different, and the electric field is high.
  • the slit will compensate the slit of the low electric field, so a closed-loop electric field structure will be formed in the pixel electrode, so that the electric field of the structure is not easy to affect the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode, and is not easily interfered by the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode.
  • the anti-interference ability is strong, so in the same case, the spacing between the pixel electrodes can be further reduced, and the spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes is smaller than the minimum spacing between the pixel electrodes of the equally spaced slits.

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Abstract

Disclosed by the present application are a display panel and a display device. The display panel comprises: a substrate; a plurality of data lines formed on the substrate; a first protective layer formed on the plurality of data lines; a transparent common electrode layer and a pixel electrode, which are formed on the first protective layer and which are arranged in a stack; and a second protective layer formed between the transparent common electrode layer and the pixel electrode. The pixel electrode comprises a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes; a slit is disposed between every adjacent two of the strip-shaped transparent electrodes; and at least two of the slits have different widths.

Description

显示面板和显示装置Display panel and display device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示面板和显示装置。The present application relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display panel and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
显示器具有机身薄、省电、无辐射等众多优点,得到了广泛的应用。现有市场上的显示器大部分为背光型显示器,其包括显示面板及背光模组(backlight module)。显示面板的工作原理是在两片平行的基板当中放置液晶分子,并在两片基板上施加驱动电压来控制液晶分子的旋转方向,以将背光模组的光线折射出来产生画面。The display has many advantages such as thin body, power saving, no radiation, and has been widely used. Most of the displays on the market are backlight displays, which include a display panel and a backlight module (backlight) Module). The working principle of the display panel is to place liquid crystal molecules in two parallel substrates, and apply driving voltages on the two substrates to control the rotation direction of the liquid crystal molecules to refract the light of the backlight module to generate a picture.
其中,薄膜晶体管显示器( Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display,TFT-LCD)由于具有低的功耗、优异的画面品质及较高的生产良率等性能,目前已经逐渐占据了显示领域的主导地位。同样,薄膜晶体管显示器包含显示面板和背光模组,显示面板包括彩膜基板(Color Filter Substrate,CF Substrate,也称彩色滤光片基板)和薄膜晶体管阵列基板(Thin Film Transistor Substrate,TFT Substrate),上述基板的相对内侧存在透明电极。两片基板之间夹一层液晶分子(Liquid Crystal,LC)。显示面板是通过电场对液晶分子取向的控制,改变光的偏振状态,并藉由偏光板实现光路的穿透与阻挡,实现显示的目的。Among them, Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display (TFT-LCD) has gradually occupied the dominant position in the display field due to its low power consumption, excellent picture quality and high production yield. Similarly, the thin film transistor display includes a display panel and a backlight module, and the display panel includes a color film substrate (Color Filter Substrate, CF Substrate, also known as color filter substrate) and thin film transistor array substrate (Thin Film) Transistor Substrate, TFT Substrate), a transparent electrode is present on the opposite side of the substrate. A layer of liquid crystal molecules (LC) is sandwiched between the two substrates. The display panel controls the orientation of the liquid crystal molecules by an electric field, changes the polarization state of the light, and achieves the purpose of display by the penetration and blocking of the optical path by the polarizing plate.
为了消除残影,液晶显示面板一般都要采用极性反转技术,但极性反转技术,特别是列反转技术,相邻的像素会存在画素窜色的问题。而为了避免像素窜色,往往又需要拉大画素之间的间距,这样又降低了液晶面板的开口率,影响显示效果。In order to eliminate the afterimage, the liquid crystal display panel generally adopts the polarity inversion technique, but the polarity inversion technique, especially the column inversion technique, may cause pixel defects in adjacent pixels. In order to avoid pixel bleed, it is often necessary to increase the spacing between the pixels, which in turn reduces the aperture ratio of the liquid crystal panel and affects the display effect.
技术问题technical problem
本申请所要解决的技术问题是提供一种在改善画素窜色问题的情况下减少开口率损失的显示面板。The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a display panel that reduces the loss of aperture ratio in the case of improving the problem of pixel defects.
技术解决方案Technical solution
此外,本申请还提供一种显示装置。In addition, the present application also provides a display device.
本申请的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The purpose of the application is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种显示面板,包括:A display panel comprising:
基板;Substrate
多条扫描线和数据线,形成于所述基板上;a plurality of scan lines and data lines formed on the substrate;
多个主动开关,形成于所述基板上,与所述扫描线和所述数据线耦接;a plurality of active switches are formed on the substrate and coupled to the scan lines and the data lines;
第一保护层,形成于所述多条数据线上;a first protective layer formed on the plurality of data lines;
透明公共电极层和画素电极,形成于所述第一保护层上,两者层叠设置;a transparent common electrode layer and a pixel electrode are formed on the first protective layer, and the two are stacked;
第二保护层,形成于所述透明公共电极层和所述画素电极之间;a second protective layer formed between the transparent common electrode layer and the pixel electrode;
其中,所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极,相邻两个所述条形透明电极之间设有狭缝,至少两个所述狭缝的宽度不同。The pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and slits are disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and at least two of the slits have different widths.
所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极组,每个所述条形透明电极组内包括多个条形透明电极,每个所述条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度相等,所述条形透明电极组之间狭缝的宽度不同。单个所述条形透明电极产生的电场影响有限,多个所述条形透明电极形成条形透明电极组,所述条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度保持一致,这样所述条形透明电极组内各条所述形透明电极产生的电场可以相互叠加,与其他所述条形透明电极组的电场之间相互钳制,提高了所述画素电极的抗干扰能力。The pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups has the same width of the slits, and the strips The width of the slits between the transparent electrode groups is different. The electric field generated by the single strip-shaped transparent electrode has a limited influence, and the plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes form a strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the width of the slit in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group is kept uniform, so that the strip-shaped transparent electrode The electric fields generated by the strip-shaped transparent electrodes in the group may be superimposed on each other, and clamped together with the electric fields of the other strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrodes.
可选的,所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极组,所述多个条形透明电极组以所述透明公共电极层的中心轴线为中心呈非对称分布。Optionally, the pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, and the plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups are asymmetrically distributed around a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer.
可选的,所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极组,所述条形透明电极组包括第一条形透明电极组,第二条形透明电极组和第三条形透明电极组,所述第一条形透明电极组位于所述画素电极中部位置,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组分列在所述第一条形透明电极组两侧位置,所述第一条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度大于所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度。所述第一条形透明电极组位于所述画素电极的中间位置,且狭缝宽度最大,即所述第一条形透明电极组电场最弱,而狭缝较小、电场较强的所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组则分列在所述第一条形透明电极组的两侧,因此,所述画素电极边缘的电场会向中间补偿,所述画素电极形成稳定的闭环电场结构,这样既不容易影响到相邻的所述画素电极,也不容易被相邻的所述画素电极所影响。即同等条件下,所述画素电极之间的间距可以进一步缩小,从而提升显示面板的开口率,提升显示画质。Optionally, the pixel electrode comprises a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, wherein the strip-shaped transparent electrode group comprises a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group. The first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is located at a middle position of the pixel electrode, and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are arranged at two sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group. The width of the slit in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is larger than the width of the slit in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group. The first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is located at an intermediate position of the pixel electrode, and the slit width is the largest, that is, the electric field of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is the weakest, and the slit is small and the electric field is strong. The second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are arranged on both sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, so that the electric field at the edge of the pixel electrode is compensated to the middle, The pixel electrodes form a stable closed-loop electric field structure, which is neither easy to affect the adjacent pixel electrodes nor easily affected by adjacent pixel electrodes. That is, under the same conditions, the spacing between the pixel electrodes can be further reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display panel and improving the display image quality.
可选的,所述第三条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度大于所述第二条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度。所述第二条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度最小,电场最强,因此除了补偿所述第一条形透明电极组外,还会进一步补偿所述画素电极另一边的所述第三条形透明电极组,形成双层补偿的电场结构,所述画素电极的电场更为封闭和稳定,抗干扰能力可以进一步提升。即同等条件下,所述画素电极之间的间距可以进一步缩小,从而提升显示面板的开口率,提升显示画质。Optionally, the width of the slit in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group is larger than the width of the slit in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group. The width of the slit in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is the smallest, and the electric field is the strongest, so that in addition to compensating the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the third strip on the other side of the pixel electrode is further compensated The transparent electrode group forms a double-layer compensated electric field structure, the electric field of the pixel electrode is more closed and stable, and the anti-interference ability can be further improved. That is, under the same conditions, the spacing between the pixel electrodes can be further reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display panel and improving the display image quality.
可选的,所述第一条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极宽度大于所述第二条形透明电极组内和所述第三条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极宽度,所述第一条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极高度小于所述第二条形透明电极组内和所述第三条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极高度。所述第一条形透明电极组的所述条形透明电极更为扁平,有利于形成更宽的低电场场域,增强对所述画素电极边缘的吸引力,提高所述画素电极的抗干扰能力。Optionally, the width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is larger than the strip-shaped transparent in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group The strip width, the strip-shaped transparent electrode height in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is smaller than the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group height. The strip-shaped transparent electrode of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is flatter, which is favorable for forming a wider low electric field field, enhancing the attraction to the edge of the pixel electrode, and improving the anti-interference of the pixel electrode. ability.
可选的,所述第二条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极宽度等于所述第三条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极宽度,所述第二条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度等于所述第三条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度。位于所述画素电极两侧的所述条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极宽度相等,在同等情况下,产生的电场强度也相等,形成向中间补偿的对称的电场结构,在显示的时候,液晶分子的排列也是对称结构,即可以确保每个方向的视角基本一致,有利于提升观看体验。Optionally, the width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is equal to the width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode The width of the slits in the group is equal to the width of the slits in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group. The strip-shaped transparent electrodes in the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups located on both sides of the pixel electrode are equal in width, and in the same case, the generated electric field strengths are also equal, forming a symmetric electric field structure compensated to the middle, in display At the same time, the arrangement of the liquid crystal molecules is also a symmetrical structure, that is, it can ensure that the viewing angles in each direction are substantially the same, which is beneficial to enhance the viewing experience.
可选的,所述条形透明电极包括主条形透明电极和辅条形透明电极,所述辅条形透明电极分别与所述主条形透明电极连接,所述主条形透明电极设置在所述画素电极中部位置,包括第一主条形透明电极,以及与所述第一主条形透明电极平行设置的第二主条形透明电极。Optionally, the strip-shaped transparent electrode comprises a main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode, wherein the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode is respectively connected to the main strip-shaped transparent electrode, and the main strip-shaped transparent electrode is disposed at The central position of the pixel electrode includes a first main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a second main strip-shaped transparent electrode disposed in parallel with the first main strip-shaped transparent electrode.
可选的,相邻两个所述画素电极之间的间距小于10微米。对于狭缝等间距的显示面板,相邻两个所述画素电极之间的最小间距需要达到10微米以上才能有效避免窜色问题。采用本申请的技术方案,由于所述画素电极本身的抗干扰能力提升,间距可以进一步缩小。所述数据线设置在相邻两个所述画素电极之间,相邻两个所述画素电极之间的间距大于所述数据线的宽度。Optionally, the spacing between two adjacent pixel electrodes is less than 10 microns. For a display panel with equally spaced slits, the minimum spacing between two adjacent pixel electrodes needs to be more than 10 microns to effectively avoid the color bleeding problem. With the technical solution of the present application, since the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrode itself is improved, the pitch can be further reduced. The data line is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes, and a spacing between two adjacent pixel electrodes is greater than a width of the data line.
可选的,所述数据线设置于所述第一保护层的相对于所述透明公共电极层的一侧,并且在垂直于所述透明公共电极层的方向上不与所述画素电极重叠设置。Optionally, the data line is disposed on a side of the first protective layer opposite to the transparent common electrode layer, and does not overlap with the pixel electrode in a direction perpendicular to the transparent common electrode layer. .
可选的,所述数据线包含第一数据信号线以及第二数据信号线,所述第一数据信号线设置在两个相邻所述条形透明电极组之间,并且相邻两个所述条形透明电极组之间的狭缝宽度和所述第一数据信号线的宽度相同,所述第二数据信号线的外侧边缘与所述透明公共电极层的外侧边缘对准。Optionally, the data line includes a first data signal line and a second data signal line, where the first data signal line is disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, and two adjacent The slit width between the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups is the same as the width of the first data signal line, and the outer edge of the second data signal line is aligned with the outer edge of the transparent common electrode layer.
此外,本申请还提供一种显示面板,包括:In addition, the present application further provides a display panel, including:
基板;Substrate
多条扫描线和数据线,形成于所述基板上;a plurality of scan lines and data lines formed on the substrate;
多个主动开关,形成于所述基板上,与所述扫描线和所述数据线耦接;a plurality of active switches are formed on the substrate and coupled to the scan lines and the data lines;
第一保护层,形成于所述多条数据线上;a first protective layer formed on the plurality of data lines;
透明公共电极层和画素电极,形成于所述第一保护层上,两者层叠设置;a transparent common electrode layer and a pixel electrode are formed on the first protective layer, and the two are stacked;
第二保护层,形成于所述透明公共电极层和所述画素电极之间;a second protective layer formed between the transparent common electrode layer and the pixel electrode;
其中,所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极,相邻两个所述条形透明电极之间设有狭缝,至少两个所述狭缝的宽度不同;The pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and slits are disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and at least two of the slits have different widths;
其中,所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极组,每个所述条形透明电极组内包括多个条形透明电极,每个所述条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度相等,所述条形透明电极组之间狭缝的宽度不同;The pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups has the same width of the slits. The width of the slit between the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups is different;
其中,所述数据线设置在相邻两个所述画素电极之间,相邻所述两个画素电极之间的间距大于所述数据线的宽度。The data line is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes, and a spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes is greater than a width of the data line.
此外,本申请还提供一种显示面板,包括:In addition, the present application further provides a display panel, including:
基板;Substrate
多条扫描线和数据线,形成于所述基板上;a plurality of scan lines and data lines formed on the substrate;
多个主动开关,形成于所述基板上,与所述扫描线和所述数据线耦接;a plurality of active switches are formed on the substrate and coupled to the scan lines and the data lines;
第一保护层,形成于所述多条数据线上;a first protective layer formed on the plurality of data lines;
透明公共电极层和画素电极,形成于所述第一保护层上,两者层叠设置;a transparent common electrode layer and a pixel electrode are formed on the first protective layer, and the two are stacked;
第二保护层,形成于所述透明公共电极层和所述画素电极之间;a second protective layer formed between the transparent common electrode layer and the pixel electrode;
其中,相邻两个所述画素电极之间的间距小于10微米;所述数据线设置在相邻两个所述画素电极之间;相邻两个所述画素电极之间的间距大于所述数据线的宽度;Wherein the spacing between two adjacent pixel electrodes is less than 10 micrometers; the data line is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes; the spacing between two adjacent pixel electrodes is greater than The width of the data line;
可选的,所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极组,每个所述条形透明电极组内包括多个条形透明电极,相邻两个所述条形透明电极之间设有狭缝,所述条形透明电极组包括第一条形透明电极组,第二条形透明电极组和第三条形透明电极组,所述第一条形透明电极组位于所述画素电极中部位置,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组分列在所述第一条形透明电极组两侧位置,所述第一条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度大于所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度;Optionally, the pixel electrode comprises a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and a gap between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes is provided. The strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group, wherein the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is located at a middle position of the pixel electrode The second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode component are arranged at two sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the width of the slit in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group Greater than a width of the slit in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group;
可选的,所述第一条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的宽度大于所述第二条形透明电极组内和所述第三条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的宽度,所述第一条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的高度小于所述第二条形透明电极组内和所述第三条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的高度;Optionally, a width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is larger than a strip shape in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group a width of the transparent electrode, the height of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is smaller than the strip in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group The height of the transparent electrode;
可选的,所述第二条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的宽度等于所述第三条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的宽度,所述第二条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度等于所述第三条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度;Optionally, a width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is equal to a width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the second strip shape The width of the slit in the transparent electrode group is equal to the width of the slit in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group;
可选的,所述条形透明电极包括主条形透明电极和辅条形透明电极,所述辅条形透明电极分别与所述主条形透明电极连接,所述主条形透明电极设置在所述画素电极中部位置,包括第一主条形透明电极,以及与所述第一主条形透明电极平行设置的第二主条形透明电极。Optionally, the strip-shaped transparent electrode comprises a main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode, wherein the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode is respectively connected to the main strip-shaped transparent electrode, and the main strip-shaped transparent electrode is disposed at The central position of the pixel electrode includes a first main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a second main strip-shaped transparent electrode disposed in parallel with the first main strip-shaped transparent electrode.
可选的,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组邻设于所述透明公共电极层的中心轴线的两侧,并且所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组包括的所述条形透明电极的数量不同。Optionally, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are adjacent to two sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer, and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and The number of the strip-shaped transparent electrodes included in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group is different.
可选的,所述条形透明电极组更包括与所述第一条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组排列设置的第四条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组邻设于所述透明公共电极层的中心轴线的两侧,所述第一条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组分别位于所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组的相对于所述中心轴线的一侧,所述第一条形透明电极组、所述第三条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组内各组包括的所述条形透明电极的数量相同。Optionally, the strip-shaped transparent electrode group further includes a fourth strip arranged in alignment with the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group a transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are disposed adjacent to two sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer, and the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the The fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group is respectively located on a side of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group with respect to the central axis, the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, The number of the strip-shaped transparent electrodes included in each of the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group is the same.
可选的,所述条形透明电极组更包括与所述第一条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组排列设置的第四条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组邻设于所述透明公共电极层的中心轴线的两侧,所述第一条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组分别位于所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组的相对于所述中心轴线的一侧,所述第二条形透明电极组内包括的所述条形透明电极的数量少于所述第一条形透明电极组、所述第三条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组内各组包括的所述条形透明电极的数量。Optionally, the strip-shaped transparent electrode group further includes a fourth strip arranged in alignment with the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group a transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are disposed adjacent to two sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer, and the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the The fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group is respectively located on a side of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group with respect to the central axis, and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is The number of the strip-shaped transparent electrodes included is smaller than the strips included in each of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group The number of transparent electrodes.
可选的,所述条形透明电极组更包括与所述第一条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组排列设置的第四条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组邻设于所述透明公共电极层的中心轴线的两侧并以所述中心轴线为中心呈非对称分布,所述第一条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组分别位于所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组的相对于所述中心轴线的一侧并以所述中心轴线为中心呈对称分布。Optionally, the strip-shaped transparent electrode group further includes a fourth strip arranged in alignment with the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group a transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are disposed adjacent to two sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer and are asymmetrically distributed around the central axis The first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group are respectively located at one of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group with respect to the central axis The sides are symmetrically distributed around the central axis.
可选的,所述条形透明电极组更包括与所述第一条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组排列设置的第四条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组邻设于所述透明公共电极层的中心轴线的两侧并以所述中心轴线为中心呈对称分布,所述第一条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组分别位于所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组的相对于所述中心轴线的一侧并以所述中心轴线为中心呈非对称分布。Optionally, the strip-shaped transparent electrode group further includes a fourth strip arranged in alignment with the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group a transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are disposed adjacent to two sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer and are symmetrically distributed around the central axis. The first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group are respectively located on a side of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group with respect to the central axis And asymmetrically distributed around the central axis.
可选的,所述条形透明电极组更包括与所述第一条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组排列设置的第四条形透明电极组,所述第一条形透明电极组的相对于所述第二条形透明电极组的一侧不与所述透明公共电极层的一外侧边缘对准,所述第四条形透明电极组的相对于所述第三条形透明电极组的一侧不与所述透明公共电极层的另一外侧边缘对准。Optionally, the strip-shaped transparent electrode group further includes a fourth strip arranged in alignment with the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group a transparent electrode group, a side of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group opposite to the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is not aligned with an outer edge of the transparent common electrode layer, and the fourth strip is transparent The side of the electrode group with respect to the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group is not aligned with the other outer edge of the transparent common electrode layer.
可选的,所述数据线包含第一数据信号线以及第二数据信号线,所述第一数据信号线设置于所述第一条形透明电极组和所述第二条形透明电极组之间,所述第二数据信号线设置于所述第三条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组之间。Optionally, the data line includes a first data signal line and a second data signal line, where the first data signal line is disposed in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group The second data signal line is disposed between the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本申请的画素电极包括多个条形透明电极,相邻两个条形透明电极之间设有狭缝,狭缝采用非等间距设计,即每个狭缝处的电场强度不相同,高电场的狭缝会补偿低电场的狭缝,因此在画素电极内会形成闭环的电场结构,这样结构的电场既不容易影响相邻画素电极的电场,也不容易受到相邻画素电极电场的干扰,抗干扰能力强,因此在同等情况下,画素电极之间的间距可以进一步缩小,相邻两个画素电极之间的间距小于等间距狭缝的画素电极之间的最小间距。The pixel electrode of the present application comprises a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and slits are arranged between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and the slits are designed with non-equal spacing, that is, the electric field strength at each slit is different, and the electric field is high. The slit will compensate the slit of the low electric field, so a closed-loop electric field structure will be formed in the pixel electrode, so that the electric field of the structure is not easy to affect the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode, and is not easily interfered by the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode. The anti-interference ability is strong, so in the same case, the spacing between the pixel electrodes can be further reduced, and the spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes is smaller than the minimum spacing between the pixel electrodes of the equally spaced slits.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本申请实施例的显示面板画素电极排列示意图;1 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of pixel electrodes of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例画素电极结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a pixel electrode according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例一种显示面板的狭缝排列示意图;3 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例相邻两个画素电极间距示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes in the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请又一实施例显示面板的狭缝排列示意图;5 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请又一实施例显示面板的狭缝排列示意图;6 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请又一实施例显示面板的狭缝排列示意图;7 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请又一实施例显示面板的狭缝排列示意图;8 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请又一实施例显示面板的狭缝排列示意图;9 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请又一实施例显示面板的狭缝排列示意图;10 is a schematic view showing a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例列反转面板结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural view of a column inversion panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例行反转面板结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural view of a row reversal panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例混合反转面板结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural view of a hybrid inversion panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请实施例的显示装置的示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
这里所公开的具体结构和功能细节仅仅是代表性的,并且是用于描述本申请的示例性实施例的目的。但是本申请可以通过许多替换形式来具体实现,并且不应当被解释成仅仅受限于这里所阐述的实施例。The specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely representative and are for the purpose of describing exemplary embodiments of the present application. The present application, however, may be embodied in many alternative forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。另外,术语“包括”及其任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present application and simplified description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device. Or the components must have a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting. Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise stated. In addition, the term "comprises" and its variations are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
这里所使用的术语仅仅是为了描述具体实施例而不意图限制示例性实施例。除非上下文明确地另有所指,否则这里所使用的单数形式“一个”、“一项”还意图包括复数。还应当理解的是,这里所使用的术语“包括”和/或“包含”规定所陈述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元和/或组件的存在,而不排除存在或添加一个或更多其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元、组件和/或其组合。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing the particular embodiments, The singular forms "a", "an", It is also to be understood that the terms "comprising" and """ Other features, integers, steps, operations, units, components, and/or combinations thereof.
IPS(In-Plane Switching,平面转换)面板最大的特点就是它的两极都在同一个面上,而不像其它液晶模式的电极是在上下两面,立体排列。该技术把液晶分子的排列方式进行了优化,采取水平排列方式,当遇到外界压力时,分子结构向下稍微下陷,但是整体分子还呈水平状。在遇到外力时,硬屏液晶分子结构坚固性和稳定性远远优于软屏!所以不会产生画面失真和影响画面色彩,可以最大程度的保护画面效果不被损害。此外还有一种S-IPS面板属于IPS的改良型。The biggest feature of the IPS (In-Plane Switching) panel is that its two poles are on the same surface, unlike the other liquid crystal mode electrodes, which are arranged on the upper and lower sides. This technology optimizes the arrangement of liquid crystal molecules and adopts a horizontal arrangement. When the external pressure is encountered, the molecular structure is slightly depressed downward, but the overall molecules are also horizontal. When encountering external forces, the hard-wired liquid crystal molecular structure is much more robust and stable than the soft screen! Therefore, the picture distortion and the color of the picture are not generated, and the picture effect can be protected to the utmost extent without being damaged. There is also an S-IPS panel that is an improved version of IPS.
"边缘场开关技术"(Fringe Field Switching,简称FFS)是液晶界为解决大尺寸、高清晰度桌面显示器和液晶电视应用而开发的广视角技术,也就是俗称硬屏技术的一种。FFS技术通过同一平面内像素间电极产生边缘电场,使电极间以及电极正上方的取向液晶分子都能在(平行于基板)平面方向发生旋转转换,从而提高液晶层的透光效率。FFS技术克服了常规IPS(In-Plane-Switching,平面方向转换)技术透光效率低的问题,在宽视角的前提下,实现高的透光效率。"Fringe Field Switching Technology" (Fringe Field Switching (FFS) is a wide viewing angle technology developed by the LCD industry to solve large-size, high-definition desktop displays and LCD TV applications. It is also known as hard-screen technology. The FFS technology generates a fringe electric field through the inter-pixel electrodes in the same plane, so that the aligned liquid crystal molecules between the electrodes and directly above the electrodes can be rotationally converted in the plane direction (parallel to the substrate), thereby improving the light transmission efficiency of the liquid crystal layer. The FFS technology overcomes the problem of low light transmission efficiency of the conventional IPS (In-Plane-Switching) technology, and achieves high light transmission efficiency under the premise of wide viewing angle.
如图1、2、3、4所示,该实施例公开的显示面板包括多条数据线41和扫描线42,数据线41和扫描线42纵横交错形成多个画素电极10。画素电极10沿数据线41方向排列,每个画素电极10内又设有多个条形透明电极20,条形透明电极20之间留有狭缝21,每个条形透明电极20的宽度l是相等的,每个狭缝21的宽度s也是相等的。该技术方案中,条形透明电极20的电场大于狭缝21的电场,这样就在画素电极10内形成非均匀的电场结构,提高画素电极10抗干扰能力,有利于缩短画素电极10之间的间距而不会产生窜色问题。本技术方案相邻两个画素电极10的间距W有显著减小,但间距仍然较大,一般都在10微米以上。As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4, the display panel disclosed in this embodiment includes a plurality of data lines 41 and scan lines 42, and the data lines 41 and the scan lines 42 are vertically crisscrossed to form a plurality of pixel electrodes 10. The pixel electrodes 10 are arranged along the direction of the data line 41. Each of the pixel electrodes 10 is further provided with a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and slits 21 are left between the strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and the width of each strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 is l. They are equal, and the width s of each slit 21 is also equal. In the technical solution, the electric field of the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 is larger than the electric field of the slit 21, so that a non-uniform electric field structure is formed in the pixel electrode 10, and the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrode 10 is improved, which is advantageous for shortening between the pixel electrodes 10. Spacing without the problem of bleed. The spacing W of the adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 of the technical solution is significantly reduced, but the spacing is still large, generally above 10 microns.
发明人在此技术方案的基础上进一步改进,下面结合附图实施例进行说明。The inventors have further improved on the basis of this technical solution, which will be described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the drawings.
参考图1、2和5,本实施方式公开的显示面板包括基板46,以及多条数据线41、扫描线42和主动开关47,形成于基板上,主动开关47与数据线41、扫描线42耦接;第一保护层43,形成有多条数据线上;透明公共电极层44和画素电极10,形成于第一保护层上,两者层叠设置;第二保护层45,形成于透明公共电极层44和画素电极10之间;所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极20,相邻两个所述条形透明电极之间设有狭缝21,至少两个所述狭缝的宽度不同。Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 5, the display panel disclosed in the present embodiment includes a substrate 46, and a plurality of data lines 41, scan lines 42 and active switches 47 formed on the substrate, the active switch 47 and the data lines 41 and the scan lines 42. The first protective layer 43 is formed with a plurality of data lines; the transparent common electrode layer 44 and the pixel electrode 10 are formed on the first protective layer, and the two are stacked; the second protective layer 45 is formed in a transparent common Between the electrode layer 44 and the pixel electrode 10; the pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and between the two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes, a slit 21 is provided, and at least two of the slits have a width different.
所述画素电极10包括多个条形透明电极20;相邻两个条形透明电极20之间设有狭缝21,至少两个狭缝21的宽度不同。The pixel electrode 10 includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20; a slit 21 is disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and at least two slits 21 have different widths.
画素电极10包括多个条形透明电极20,相邻两个条形透明电极20之间设有狭缝21,狭缝21采用非等间距的设计,即每个狭缝21处的电场强度是不相同的,高电场的狭缝21会补偿低电场的狭缝21,因此在画素电极10内会形成闭环的电场结构,这样结构的电场既不容易影响相邻画素电极10的电场,也不容易受到相邻画素电极10电场的干扰,抗干扰能力强,因此在同等情况下,画素电极10之间的间距可以进一步缩小,相邻两个画素电极10之间的间距小于等间距狭缝21的画素电极10之间的最小间距。The pixel electrode 10 includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and slits 21 are disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and the slits 21 are designed with an unequal spacing, that is, the electric field intensity at each slit 21 is Differently, the high electric field slit 21 compensates for the low electric field slit 21, so a closed loop electric field structure is formed in the pixel electrode 10, so that the electric field of the structure does not easily affect the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10, nor It is easy to be interfered by the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10, and the anti-interference ability is strong. Therefore, in the same case, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, and the spacing between the adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is smaller than the equally spaced slit 21 The minimum spacing between the pixel electrodes 10.
具体来讲,透明公共电极层44和画素电极10层叠设置在第一保护层43(图未示)上包括两者方式:Specifically, the transparent common electrode layer 44 and the pixel electrode 10 are stacked on the first protective layer 43 (not shown) in two ways:
方式1、透明公共电极层44形成于第一保护层43(图未示)上;第二保护层45(图未示)形成于透明公共电极层上;画素电极10形成于第二保护层45(图未示)上。The transparent common electrode layer 44 is formed on the first protective layer 43 (not shown); the second protective layer 45 (not shown) is formed on the transparent common electrode layer; and the pixel electrode 10 is formed on the second protective layer 45. (not shown).
方式2、画素电极10形成于第一保护层43(图未示)上;第二保护层45(图未示)形成于画素电极10上;透明公共电极层44形成于第二保护层45(图未示)上。2, the pixel electrode 10 is formed on the first protective layer 43 (not shown); the second protective layer 45 (not shown) is formed on the pixel electrode 10; and the transparent common electrode layer 44 is formed on the second protective layer 45 ( The figure is not shown).
参考图1、2、6和7,本实施方式公开的显示面板包括该显示面板包括基板46,基板46上设置有多条数据线41和扫描线42;数据线41和扫描线42纵横交错形成多个显示画素,每个显示画素对应设有一个画素电极10。所述数据线41上方依次设置有第一保护层43、透明公共电极层44和第二保护层45;所述画素电极10设置在第二保护层45上。画素电极10包括多个条形透明电极组;每个条形透明电极组内包括多个条形透明电极20;每个所述条形透明电极组内狭缝21的宽度相等;条形透明电极组之间狭缝21的宽度不同。Referring to FIGS. 1, 2, 6, and 7, the display panel disclosed in the present embodiment includes the display panel including a substrate 46. The substrate 46 is provided with a plurality of data lines 41 and scan lines 42. The data lines 41 and the scan lines 42 are vertically and horizontally staggered. A plurality of display pixels each having a pixel electrode 10 corresponding to each of the display pixels. A first protective layer 43, a transparent common electrode layer 44 and a second protective layer 45 are sequentially disposed above the data line 41; the pixel electrode 10 is disposed on the second protective layer 45. The pixel electrode 10 includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups; each strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20; each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups has the same width of the slits 21; strip-shaped transparent electrodes The width of the slit 21 is different between the groups.
本申请的画素电极10包括多个条形透明电极20,相邻两个条形透明电极20之间设有狭缝21,狭缝21采用非等间距的设计,即每个狭缝21处的电场强度是不相同的,高电场的狭缝21会补偿低电场的狭缝21,因此在画素电极10内会形成闭环的电场结构,这样结构的电场既不容易影响相邻画素电极10的电场,也不容易受到相邻画素电极10电场的干扰,抗干扰能力强,因此在同等情况下,画素电极10之间的间距可以进一步缩小,相邻两个画素电极10之间的间距小于等间距狭缝21的画素电极10之间的最小间距。单个条形透明电极20产生的电场影响有限,多个条形透明电极20形成条形透明电极组,条形透明电极组内狭缝21的宽度保持一致,这样条形透明电极组内各条形透明电极20产生的电场可以相互叠加,与其他条形透明电极组的电场之间相互钳制,提高了画素电极10的抗干扰能力。The pixel electrode 10 of the present application includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and slits 21 are disposed between adjacent two strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and the slits 21 are designed with non-equal spacing, that is, at each slit 21 The electric field strength is different, and the slit 21 of the high electric field compensates for the slit 21 of the low electric field, so that a closed-loop electric field structure is formed in the pixel electrode 10, so that the electric field of the structure does not easily affect the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10. It is also not easily interfered by the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10, and the anti-interference ability is strong. Therefore, in the same case, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, and the spacing between the adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is less than the equal interval. The minimum spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 of the slit 21. The influence of the electric field generated by the single strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 is limited, and the plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20 form a strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the width of the slit 21 in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group is kept uniform, so that the strips in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group are strip-shaped The electric fields generated by the transparent electrodes 20 can be superimposed on each other and clamped together with the electric fields of the other strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrodes 10.
条形透明电极组包括第一条形透明电极组31,第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33;所述第一条形透明电极组31位于画素电极10中部位置;所述第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33分列在第一条形透明电极组31两侧位置;所述第一条形透明电极组31内狭缝21的宽度s1大于第二条形透明电极组32内狭缝21的宽度s2,并且所述第一条形透明电极组31内狭缝21的宽度s1大于第三条形透明电极组33内狭缝21的宽度s3。第一条形透明电极组31位于画素电极10的中间位置,且狭缝21宽度最大,即第一条形透明电极组31电场最弱;而狭缝21较小、电场较强的第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33则分列在第一条形透明电极组31的两侧,因此,画素电极10边缘的电场会向中间补偿,画素电极10形成稳定的闭环电场结构,这样既不容易影响到相邻的画素电极10,也不容易被相邻的画素电极10所影响。即同等条件下,画素电极10之间的间距可以进一步缩小,从而提升显示面板的开口率,提升显示画质。The strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33; the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is located at a central position of the pixel electrode 10; The second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are arranged at two sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31; the width of the slit 21 in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 S1 is larger than the width s2 of the slit 21 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32, and the width s1 of the slit 21 in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is larger than that of the slit 21 in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 Width s3. The first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is located at an intermediate position of the pixel electrode 10, and the slit 21 has the largest width, that is, the electric field of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is the weakest; and the second strip with a small slit 21 and a strong electric field The transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are arranged on both sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31. Therefore, the electric field at the edge of the pixel electrode 10 is compensated to the middle, and the pixel electrode 10 forms a stable closed loop. The electric field structure is such that it is neither easily affected by the adjacent pixel electrodes 10 nor easily affected by the adjacent pixel electrodes 10. That is, under the same conditions, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display panel and improving the display image quality.
可选的,条形透明电极20包括主条形透明电极和辅条形透明电极24;所述辅条形透明电极分别与主条形透明电极连接;所述主条形透明电极设置在画素电极10中部位置,包括第一主条形透明电极22,以及与第一主条形透明电极22平行设置的第二主条形透明电极23。辅条形透明电极24之间相互平行,与第一主条形透明电极22和第二主条形透明电极23连接的辅条形透明电极24交替设置。Optionally, the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 comprises a main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode 24; the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode is respectively connected to the main strip-shaped transparent electrode; the main strip-shaped transparent electrode is disposed on the pixel electrode The central portion includes a first main strip-shaped transparent electrode 22 and a second main strip-shaped transparent electrode 23 disposed in parallel with the first main strip-shaped transparent electrode 22. The auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrodes 24 are arranged in parallel with each other, and the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrodes 24 connected to the first main strip-shaped transparent electrodes 22 and the second main strip-shaped transparent electrodes 23 are alternately arranged.
可选的,相邻两个画素电极10之间的间距小于10微米,可选的,小于6微米。对于狭缝21等间距的显示面板,相邻两个画素电极10之间的最小间距需要达到10微米以上才能有效避免窜色问题。采用本申请的技术方案,由于画素电极10本身的抗干扰能力提升,间距可以进一步缩小。Optionally, the spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is less than 10 microns, and optionally less than 6 microns. For a display panel with equally spaced slits 21, the minimum spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 needs to be more than 10 microns to effectively avoid the color bleeding problem. With the technical solution of the present application, since the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrode 10 itself is improved, the pitch can be further reduced.
可选的,所述数据线41设置在相邻两个画素电极10之间;相邻两个画素电极10之间的间距大于所述数据线41的宽度。Optionally, the data line 41 is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes 10; a spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is greater than a width of the data line 41.
参考图1、2和6,本实施方式公开的显示面板包括基板46,基板46上设置有多条数据线41和扫描线42;数据线41和扫描线42纵横交错形成多个显示画素,每个显示画素对应设有一个画素电极10。所述画素电极10包括多个条形透明电极组;每个条形透明电极组内包括多个条形透明电极20;每个所述条形透明电极组内狭缝21的宽度相等;条形透明电极组之间狭缝21的宽度不同。所述数据线41上方依次设置有第一保护层43、透明公共电极层44和第二保护层45;所述画素电极10设置在第二保护层45上。本申请的画素电极10包括多个条形透明电极20,相邻两个条形透明电极20之间设有狭缝21,狭缝21采用非等间距的设计,即每个狭缝21处的电场强度是不相同的,高电场的狭缝21会补偿低电场的狭缝21,因此在画素电极10内会形成闭环的电场结构,这样结构的电场既不容易影响相邻画素电极10的电场,也不容易受到相邻画素电极10电场的干扰,抗干扰能力强,因此在同等情况下,画素电极10之间的间距可以进一步缩小,相邻两个画素电极10之间的间距小于等间距狭缝21的画素电极10之间的最小间距。单个条形透明电极20产生的电场影响有限,多个条形透明电极20形成条形透明电极组,条形透明电极组内狭缝21的宽度保持一致,这样条形透明电极组内各条形透明电极20产生的电场可以相互叠加,与其他条形透明电极组的电场之间相互钳制,提高了画素电极10的抗干扰能力。Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 6, the display panel disclosed in the present embodiment includes a substrate 46 on which a plurality of data lines 41 and scan lines 42 are disposed. The data lines 41 and the scan lines 42 are vertically crisscrossed to form a plurality of display pixels. The display pixels correspond to one pixel electrode 10. The pixel electrode 10 includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups; each strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20; each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups has the same width of the slits 21; The width of the slit 21 between the transparent electrode groups is different. A first protective layer 43, a transparent common electrode layer 44 and a second protective layer 45 are sequentially disposed above the data line 41; the pixel electrode 10 is disposed on the second protective layer 45. The pixel electrode 10 of the present application includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and slits 21 are disposed between adjacent two strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and the slits 21 are designed with non-equal spacing, that is, at each slit 21 The electric field strength is different, and the slit 21 of the high electric field compensates for the slit 21 of the low electric field, so that a closed-loop electric field structure is formed in the pixel electrode 10, so that the electric field of the structure does not easily affect the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10. It is also not easily interfered by the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10, and the anti-interference ability is strong. Therefore, in the same case, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, and the spacing between the adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is less than the equal interval. The minimum spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 of the slit 21. The influence of the electric field generated by the single strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 is limited, and the plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20 form a strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the width of the slit 21 in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group is kept uniform, so that the strips in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group are strip-shaped The electric fields generated by the transparent electrodes 20 can be superimposed on each other and clamped together with the electric fields of the other strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrodes 10.
条形透明电极组包括第一条形透明电极组31,第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33;所述第一条形透明电极组31位于画素电极10中部位置;第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33分列在第一条形透明电极组31两侧位置;所述第一条形透明电极组31内狭缝21的宽度s1大于第二条形透明电极组32内和第三条形透明电极组33内狭缝21的宽度s2/s3。第一条形透明电极组31位于画素电极10的中间位置,且狭缝21宽度最大,即第一条形透明电极组31电场最弱;而狭缝21较小、电场较强的第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33则分列在第一条形透明电极组31的两侧,因此,画素电极10边缘的电场会向中间补偿,画素电极10形成稳定的闭环电场结构,这样既不容易影响到相邻的画素电极10,也不容易被相邻的画素电极10所影响。即同等条件下,画素电极10之间的间距可以进一步缩小,从而提升显示面板的开口率,提升显示画质。The strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33; the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is located at a central position of the pixel electrode 10; The second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are arranged at two sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31; the width s1 of the slit 21 in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is larger than The width s2/s3 of the slit 21 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33. The first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is located at an intermediate position of the pixel electrode 10, and the slit 21 has the largest width, that is, the electric field of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is the weakest; and the second strip with a small slit 21 and a strong electric field The transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are arranged on both sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31. Therefore, the electric field at the edge of the pixel electrode 10 is compensated to the middle, and the pixel electrode 10 forms a stable closed loop. The electric field structure is such that it is neither easily affected by the adjacent pixel electrodes 10 nor easily affected by the adjacent pixel electrodes 10. That is, under the same conditions, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display panel and improving the display image quality.
第三条形透明电极组33内狭缝21的宽度s3大于第二条形透明电极组32内狭缝21的宽度s2。第二条形透明电极组32内狭缝21的宽度最小,电场最强,因此除了补偿第一条形透明电极组31外,还会进一步补偿画素电极10另一边的第三条形透明电极组33,形成双层补偿的电场结构,画素电极10的电场更为封闭和稳定,抗干扰能力可以进一步提升。即同等条件下,画素电极10之间的间距可以进一步缩小,从而提升显示面板的开口率,提升显示画质。The width s3 of the slit 21 in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 is larger than the width s2 of the slit 21 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32. The slit 21 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 has the smallest width and the strongest electric field, so that in addition to compensating the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group on the other side of the pixel electrode 10 is further compensated. 33. Forming a double-layer compensated electric field structure, the electric field of the pixel electrode 10 is more closed and stable, and the anti-interference ability can be further improved. That is, under the same conditions, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display panel and improving the display image quality.
第一条形透明电极组31内的条形透明电极20宽度l1大于第二条形透明电极组32内和第三条形透明电极组33内的条形透明电极20宽度l2/l3;所述第一条形透明电极组31内的条形透明电极20高度小于第二条形透明电极组32内和第三条形透明电极组33内的条形透明电极20高度。第一条形透明电极组31的条形透明电极20更为扁平,有利于形成更宽的低电场场域,增强对画素电极10边缘的吸引力,提高画素电极10的抗干扰能力。The width l1 of the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is larger than the width l2/l3 of the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33; The height of the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is smaller than the height of the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33. The strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is flatter, which is advantageous for forming a wider low electric field field, enhancing the attraction to the edge of the pixel electrode 10, and improving the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrode 10.
可选的,条形透明电极20包括主条形透明电极和辅条形透明电极24;所述辅条形透明电极分别与主条形透明电极连接;所述主条形透明电极设置在画素电极10中部位置,包括第一主条形透明电极22,以及与第一主条形透明电极22平行设置的第二主条形透明电极23。辅条形透明电极24之间相互平行,与第一主条形透明电极22和第二主条形透明电极23连接的辅条形透明电极24交替设置。Optionally, the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 comprises a main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode 24; the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode is respectively connected to the main strip-shaped transparent electrode; the main strip-shaped transparent electrode is disposed on the pixel electrode The central portion includes a first main strip-shaped transparent electrode 22 and a second main strip-shaped transparent electrode 23 disposed in parallel with the first main strip-shaped transparent electrode 22. The auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrodes 24 are arranged in parallel with each other, and the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrodes 24 connected to the first main strip-shaped transparent electrodes 22 and the second main strip-shaped transparent electrodes 23 are alternately arranged.
可选的,相邻两个画素电极10之间的间距小于10微米,可选的,小于6微米。对于狭缝21等间距的显示面板,相邻两个画素电极10之间的最小间距需要达到10微米以上才能有效避免窜色问题。采用本申请的技术方案,由于画素电极10本身的抗干扰能力提升,间距可以进一步缩小。Optionally, the spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is less than 10 microns, and optionally less than 6 microns. For a display panel with equally spaced slits 21, the minimum spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 needs to be more than 10 microns to effectively avoid the color bleeding problem. With the technical solution of the present application, since the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrode 10 itself is improved, the pitch can be further reduced.
可选的,所述数据线41设置在相邻两个画素电极10之间;相邻两个画素电极10之间的间距大于所述数据线41的宽度。Optionally, the data line 41 is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes 10; a spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is greater than a width of the data line 41.
参考图1、2和6,本实施方式公开的显示面板包括基板46,基板46上设置有多条数据线41和扫描线42;数据线41和扫描线42纵横交错形成多个显示画素,每个显示画素对应设有一个画素电极10。所述画素电极10包括多个条形透明电极组;每个条形透明电极组内包括多个条形透明电极20;每个所述条形透明电极组内狭缝21的宽度相等;条形透明电极组之间狭缝21的宽度不同。所述数据线41上方依次设置有第一保护层43、透明公共电极层44和第二保护层45;所述画素电极10设置在第二保护层45上。本申请的画素电极10包括多个条形透明电极20,相邻两个条形透明电极20之间设有狭缝21,狭缝21采用非等间距的设计,即每个狭缝21处的电场强度是不相同的,高电场的狭缝21会补偿低电场的狭缝21,因此在画素电极10内会形成闭环的电场结构,这样结构的电场既不容易影响相邻画素电极10的电场,也不容易受到相邻画素电极10电场的干扰,抗干扰能力强,因此在同等情况下,画素电极10之间的间距可以进一步缩小,相邻两个画素电极10之间的间距小于等间距狭缝21的画素电极10之间的最小间距。单个条形透明电极20产生的电场影响有限,多个条形透明电极20形成条形透明电极组,条形透明电极组内狭缝21的宽度保持一致,这样条形透明电极组内各条形透明电极20产生的电场可以相互叠加,与其他条形透明电极组的电场之间相互钳制,提高了画素电极10的抗干扰能力。Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 6, the display panel disclosed in the present embodiment includes a substrate 46 on which a plurality of data lines 41 and scan lines 42 are disposed. The data lines 41 and the scan lines 42 are vertically crisscrossed to form a plurality of display pixels. The display pixels correspond to one pixel electrode 10. The pixel electrode 10 includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups; each strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20; each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups has the same width of the slits 21; The width of the slit 21 between the transparent electrode groups is different. A first protective layer 43, a transparent common electrode layer 44 and a second protective layer 45 are sequentially disposed above the data line 41; the pixel electrode 10 is disposed on the second protective layer 45. The pixel electrode 10 of the present application includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and slits 21 are disposed between adjacent two strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20, and the slits 21 are designed with non-equal spacing, that is, at each slit 21 The electric field strength is different, and the slit 21 of the high electric field compensates for the slit 21 of the low electric field, so that a closed-loop electric field structure is formed in the pixel electrode 10, so that the electric field of the structure does not easily affect the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10. It is also not easily interfered by the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode 10, and the anti-interference ability is strong. Therefore, in the same case, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, and the spacing between the adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is less than the equal interval. The minimum spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 of the slit 21. The influence of the electric field generated by the single strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 is limited, and the plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20 form a strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the width of the slit 21 in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group is kept uniform, so that the strips in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group are strip-shaped The electric fields generated by the transparent electrodes 20 can be superimposed on each other and clamped together with the electric fields of the other strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, thereby improving the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrodes 10.
条形透明电极组包括第一条形透明电极组31,第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33;所述第一条形透明电极组31位于画素电极10中部位置;第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33分列在第一条形透明电极组31两侧位置;所述第一条形透明电极组31内狭缝21的宽度s1大于第二条形透明电极组32内和第三条形透明电极组33内狭缝21的宽度s2/s3。第一条形透明电极组31位于画素电极10的中间位置,且狭缝21宽度最大,即第一条形透明电极组31电场最弱;而狭缝21较小、电场较强的第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33则分列在第一条形透明电极组31的两侧,因此,画素电极10边缘的电场会向中间补偿,画素电极10形成稳定的闭环电场结构,这样既不容易影响到相邻的画素电极10,也不容易被相邻的画素电极10所影响。即同等条件下,画素电极10之间的间距可以进一步缩小,从而提升显示面板的开口率,提升显示画质。The strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33; the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is located at a central position of the pixel electrode 10; The second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are arranged at two sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31; the width s1 of the slit 21 in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is larger than The width s2/s3 of the slit 21 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33. The first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is located at an intermediate position of the pixel electrode 10, and the slit 21 has the largest width, that is, the electric field of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 is the weakest; and the second strip with a small slit 21 and a strong electric field The transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are arranged on both sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31. Therefore, the electric field at the edge of the pixel electrode 10 is compensated to the middle, and the pixel electrode 10 forms a stable closed loop. The electric field structure is such that it is neither easily affected by the adjacent pixel electrodes 10 nor easily affected by the adjacent pixel electrodes 10. That is, under the same conditions, the spacing between the pixel electrodes 10 can be further reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display panel and improving the display image quality.
第二条形透明电极组32内的条形透明电极20宽度等于第三条形透明电极组33内的条形透明电极20宽度,即l2=l3;第二条形透明电极组32内狭缝21的宽度等于第三条形透明电极组33内狭缝21的宽度,即s2=s3。位于画素电极10两侧的条形透明电极组内的条形透明电极20宽度相等,在同等情况下,产生的电场强度也相等,形成向中间补偿的对称的电场结构,在显示的时候,液晶分子的排列也是对称结构,即可以确保每个方向的视角基本一致,有利于提升观看体验。The width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 is equal to the width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, that is, l2=l3; the slit in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 The width of 21 is equal to the width of the slit 21 in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, that is, s2 = s3. The strip-shaped transparent electrodes 20 in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group located on both sides of the pixel electrode 10 have the same width, and in the same case, the generated electric field strengths are also equal, forming a symmetric electric field structure compensated to the middle, and when displayed, the liquid crystal The arrangement of the molecules is also a symmetrical structure, which ensures that the viewing angles in each direction are basically the same, which is beneficial to enhance the viewing experience.
可选的,条形透明电极20包括主条形透明电极和辅条形透明电极24;所述辅条形透明电极分别与主条形透明电极连接;所述主条形透明电极设置在画素电极10中部位置,包括第一主条形透明电极22,以及与第一主条形透明电极22平行设置的第二主条形透明电极23。辅条形透明电极24之间相互平行,与第一主条形透明电极22和第二主条形透明电极23连接的辅条形透明电极24交替设置。Optionally, the strip-shaped transparent electrode 20 comprises a main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode 24; the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode is respectively connected to the main strip-shaped transparent electrode; the main strip-shaped transparent electrode is disposed on the pixel electrode The central portion includes a first main strip-shaped transparent electrode 22 and a second main strip-shaped transparent electrode 23 disposed in parallel with the first main strip-shaped transparent electrode 22. The auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrodes 24 are arranged in parallel with each other, and the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrodes 24 connected to the first main strip-shaped transparent electrodes 22 and the second main strip-shaped transparent electrodes 23 are alternately arranged.
可选的,相邻两个画素电极10之间的间距小于10微米,进一步的,小于6微米。对于狭缝21等间距的显示面板,相邻两个画素电极10之间的最小间距需要达到10微米以上才能有效避免窜色问题。采用本申请的技术方案,由于画素电极10本身的抗干扰能力提升,间距可以进一步缩小。Optionally, the spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is less than 10 microns, and further, less than 6 microns. For a display panel with equally spaced slits 21, the minimum spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 needs to be more than 10 microns to effectively avoid the color bleeding problem. With the technical solution of the present application, since the anti-interference ability of the pixel electrode 10 itself is improved, the pitch can be further reduced.
可选的,所述数据线41设置在相邻两个画素电极10之间;相邻两个画素电极10之间的间距大于所述数据线41的宽度。Optionally, the data line 41 is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes 10; a spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes 10 is greater than a width of the data line 41.
请参照图8是本申请又一实施例显示面板的狭缝排列示意图。如图所示,显示面板包括画素电极10(见图1)、多条数据线41、第一保护层43、透明公共电极层44和第二保护层45。画素电极10包括第一条形透明电极组31、第二条形透明电极组32、第三条形透明电极组33和第四条形透明电极组34,其彼此可以排列设置于第二保护层45上。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application. As shown, the display panel includes a pixel electrode 10 (see FIG. 1), a plurality of data lines 41, a first protective layer 43, a transparent common electrode layer 44, and a second protective layer 45. The pixel electrode 10 includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32, a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and a fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34, which are arranged in line with each other on the second protective layer 45 on.
第一条形透明电极组31、第二条形透明电极组32、第三条形透明电极组33和第四条形透明电极组34可以以透明公共电极层44的中心轴线为中心呈非对称分布。例如,第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33邻设于透明公共电极层44的中心轴线两侧并以中心轴线为中心呈非对称分布。不同地,第一条形透明电极组31和第四条形透明电极组34可以分别位于第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33的相对于中心轴线一侧并以中心轴线为中心呈对称分布。The first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 may be asymmetric with respect to the central axis of the transparent common electrode layer 44. distributed. For example, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 are disposed adjacent to both sides of the central axis of the transparent common electrode layer 44 and are asymmetrically distributed around the central axis. Differently, the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 may be respectively located on the side of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 with respect to the central axis and centered The axis is symmetrically distributed around the center.
多条数据线41设置于第一保护层43的相对于透明公共电极层44的一侧。其中,第一数据信号线41位于第三条形透明电极组33和第四条形透明电极组34之间,并且在垂直于透明公共电极层44的方向上可以不与第一条形透明电极组31、第二条形透明电极组32、第三条形透明电极组33和第四条形透明电极组34重叠设置。另一方面,第二数据信号线41可以与第一条形透明电极组31重叠设置,并且第二数据信号线41的外侧边缘可以与透明公共电极层的外侧边缘对准。A plurality of data lines 41 are disposed on a side of the first protective layer 43 with respect to the transparent common electrode layer 44. The first data signal line 41 is located between the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34, and may not be the first strip-shaped transparent electrode in a direction perpendicular to the transparent common electrode layer 44. The group 31, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 are disposed in an overlapping manner. On the other hand, the second data signal line 41 may be disposed to overlap the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, and the outer edge of the second data signal line 41 may be aligned with the outer edge of the transparent common electrode layer.
第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33包括的条形透明电极的数量不同。第二条形透明电极组32内包括的条形透明电极的数量可以少于第一条形透明电极组31、第三条形透明电极组33和第四条形透明电极组34内各组包括的条形透明电极的数量。例如,第二条形透明电极组32包括两个条形透明电极,而第三条形透明电极组33包括三个条形透明电极,但不以此为限,实际上可依需求调整条形透明电极的数量。The second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 include different numbers of strip-shaped transparent electrodes. The number of strip-shaped transparent electrodes included in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 may be smaller than each of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34. The number of strip-shaped transparent electrodes. For example, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 includes two strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 includes three strip-shaped transparent electrodes, but not limited thereto, the strip shape can be actually adjusted according to requirements. The number of transparent electrodes.
此外,第一条形透明电极组31可以位于第二条形透明电极组32的相对于透明公共电极层44的中心轴线的一侧,第四条形透明电极组34可以位于第三条形透明电极组33的相对于透明公共电极层44的中心轴线的一侧。第一条形透明电极组31、第三条形透明电极组33和第四条形透明电极组34内各组包括的条形透明电极的数量可以是相同的,例如皆包括三个条形透明电极。Further, the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 may be located on one side of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 with respect to the central axis of the transparent common electrode layer 44, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 may be located in the third strip-shaped transparent One side of the electrode group 33 with respect to the central axis of the transparent common electrode layer 44. The number of strip-shaped transparent electrodes included in each of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 may be the same, for example, including three strip-shaped transparent electrode.
请参照图9是本申请又一实施例显示面板的狭缝排列示意图。如图所示,显示面板包括画素电极10(见图1)、多条数据线41、第一保护层43、透明公共电极层44和第二保护层45。画素电极10包括第一条形透明电极组31、第二条形透明电极组32、第三条形透明电极组33和第四条形透明电极组34,其彼此可以排列设置于第二保护层45上。Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a schematic diagram of a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application. As shown, the display panel includes a pixel electrode 10 (see FIG. 1), a plurality of data lines 41, a first protective layer 43, a transparent common electrode layer 44, and a second protective layer 45. The pixel electrode 10 includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32, a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and a fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34, which are arranged in line with each other on the second protective layer 45 on.
不同于图8所示的实施例,在图9中,邻设于透明公共电极层44的中心轴线的两侧的第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33可以以透明公共电极层44的中心轴线为中心呈对称分布。不同地,第一条形透明电极组31和第四条形透明电极组34可以分别位于第二条形透明电极组32和第三条形透明电极组33的相对于透明公共电极层44的中心轴线的一侧,并可以以透明公共电极层44的中心轴线为中心呈非对称分布。Unlike the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, in FIG. 9, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 adjacent to both sides of the central axis of the transparent common electrode layer 44 may be transparent. The central axis of the common electrode layer 44 is symmetrically distributed around the center. Differently, the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 may be respectively located at the center of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 with respect to the transparent common electrode layer 44. One side of the axis may be asymmetrically distributed centering on the central axis of the transparent common electrode layer 44.
请参照图10是本申请又一实施例显示面板的狭缝排列示意图。如图所示,显示面板包括画素电极10(见图1)、多条数据线41、第一保护层43、透明公共电极层44和第二保护层45。Please refer to FIG. 10 , which is a schematic diagram of a slit arrangement of a display panel according to still another embodiment of the present application. As shown, the display panel includes a pixel electrode 10 (see FIG. 1), a plurality of data lines 41, a first protective layer 43, a transparent common electrode layer 44, and a second protective layer 45.
画素电极10包括第一条形透明电极组31、第二条形透明电极组32、第三条形透明电极组33和第四条形透明电极组34,其彼此排列设置于第二保护层45上。其中,第一条形透明电极组31的相对于第二条形透明电极组32的一侧可以不与透明公共电极层44的一外侧边缘对准,第四条形透明电极组34的相对于第三条形透明电极组33的一侧可以不与透明公共电极层44的另一外侧边缘对准。The pixel electrode 10 includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32, a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33, and a fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34, which are arranged in alignment with each other on the second protective layer 45. on. The side of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 opposite to the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 may not be aligned with an outer edge of the transparent common electrode layer 44, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34 is opposite to One side of the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 may not be aligned with the other outer side edge of the transparent common electrode layer 44.
第一数据信号线41可以设置于第三条形透明电极组33和第四条形透明电极组34之间,第二数据信号线41可以设置于第一条形透明电极组31和第二条形透明电极组32之间。第一条形透明电极组31和第二条形透明电极组32之间的狭缝宽度可以和第一数据信号线41的宽度相同;同样地,第三条形透明电极组33和第四条形透明电极组34之间的狭缝宽度可以和第二数据信号线41的宽度相同。The first data signal line 41 may be disposed between the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group 34, and the second data signal line 41 may be disposed on the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 and the second strip. Between the transparent electrode groups 32. The slit width between the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group 31 and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group 32 may be the same as the width of the first data signal line 41; likewise, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group 33 and the fourth strip The slit width between the transparent electrode groups 34 may be the same as the width of the second data signal line 41.
在上述实施例中的显示面板可为平面型液晶显示面板,也可以是曲面型液晶显示面板。本申请可以应用于各种反转方式的显示面板,包括但不限于如图11所示的列(V-type)反转显示面板、如图12所示的行(H-type)反转显示面板,以及如图13所示的混合(Mixed-type)反转显示面板。本申请的技术方案尤为适用于IPS ( in-plane switching) 面板和FSS (Fringe-field switching)面板。The display panel in the above embodiment may be a flat type liquid crystal display panel or a curved liquid crystal display panel. The present application can be applied to display panels of various inversion modes, including but not limited to a column (V-type) inversion display panel as shown in FIG. 11, and a row (H-type) inversion display as shown in FIG. A panel, and a mixed-type inverted display panel as shown in FIG. The technical solution of the present application is particularly applicable to IPS. (in-plane switching) panel and FSS (Fringe-field Switching) panel.
如图14所示,本申请还公开一种显示装置50,该显示装置50包括以上实施方式所述的显示面板51,以及驱动该显示面板的控制部件52。As shown in FIG. 14, the present application also discloses a display device 50 including the display panel 51 described in the above embodiment, and a control member 52 that drives the display panel.
以上内容是结合具体的实施方式对本申请所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本申请的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本申请的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with the specific embodiments, and the specific implementation of the present application is not limited to the description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be made in the form of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请的画素电极包括多个条形透明电极,相邻两个条形透明电极之间设有狭缝,狭缝采用非等间距设计,即每个狭缝处的电场强度不相同,高电场的狭缝会补偿低电场的狭缝,因此在画素电极内会形成闭环的电场结构,这样结构的电场既不容易影响相邻画素电极的电场,也不容易受到相邻画素电极电场的干扰,抗干扰能力强,因此在同等情况下,画素电极之间的间距可以进一步缩小,相邻两个画素电极之间的间距小于等间距狭缝的画素电极之间的最小间距。The pixel electrode of the present application comprises a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and slits are arranged between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and the slits are designed with non-equal spacing, that is, the electric field strength at each slit is different, and the electric field is high. The slit will compensate the slit of the low electric field, so a closed-loop electric field structure will be formed in the pixel electrode, so that the electric field of the structure is not easy to affect the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode, and is not easily interfered by the electric field of the adjacent pixel electrode. The anti-interference ability is strong, so in the same case, the spacing between the pixel electrodes can be further reduced, and the spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes is smaller than the minimum spacing between the pixel electrodes of the equally spaced slits.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示面板,包括:A display panel comprising:
    基板;Substrate
    多条扫描线和数据线,形成于所述基板上;a plurality of scan lines and data lines formed on the substrate;
    多个主动开关,形成于所述基板上,与所述扫描线和所述数据线耦接;a plurality of active switches are formed on the substrate and coupled to the scan lines and the data lines;
    第一保护层,形成于所述多条数据线上;a first protective layer formed on the plurality of data lines;
    透明公共电极层和画素电极,形成于所述第一保护层上,两者层叠设置;a transparent common electrode layer and a pixel electrode are formed on the first protective layer, and the two are stacked;
    第二保护层,形成于所述透明公共电极层和所述画素电极之间;a second protective layer formed between the transparent common electrode layer and the pixel electrode;
    其中,所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极,相邻两个所述条形透明电极之间设有狭缝,至少两个所述狭缝的宽度不同。The pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and slits are disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and at least two of the slits have different widths.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极组,每个所述条形透明电极组内包括多个条形透明电极,每个所述条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度相等,所述条形透明电极组之间狭缝的宽度不同。The display panel according to claim 1, wherein said pixel electrode comprises a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, each of said strip-shaped transparent electrode groups includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, each of said strips being transparent The widths of the slits in the electrode group are equal, and the widths of the slits between the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups are different.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极组,所述多个条形透明电极组以所述透明公共电极层的中心轴线为中心呈非对称分布。The display panel according to claim 1, wherein said pixel electrode comprises a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, said plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups being asymmetrically distributed centering on a central axis of said transparent common electrode layer .
  4. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极组,所述条形透明电极组包括第一条形透明电极组,第二条形透明电极组和第三条形透明电极组,所述第一条形透明电极组位于所述画素电极中部位置,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组分列在所述第一条形透明电极组两侧位置,所述第一条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度大于所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度。The display panel according to claim 1, wherein said pixel electrode comprises a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, said strip-shaped transparent electrode group comprising a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and a strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is located at a middle position of the pixel electrode, and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are listed in the first The width of the slit in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is greater than the width of the slit in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的显示面板,其中,所述第三条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度大于所述第二条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度。The display panel according to claim 4, wherein a width of the slit in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group is larger than a width of the slit in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极宽度大于所述第二条形透明电极组内和所述第三条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的宽度,所述第一条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极高度小于所述第二条形透明电极组内和所述第三条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的高度。The display panel according to claim 4, wherein said strip-shaped transparent electrode width in said first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is larger than said second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and said third strip-shaped transparent electrode The width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the group, the height of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is smaller than that in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode The height of the strip of transparent electrodes within the group.
  7. 如权利要求4所述的显示面板,其中,所述第二条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的宽度等于所述第三条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的宽度,所述第二条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度等于所述第三条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度。The display panel according to claim 4, wherein a width of said strip-shaped transparent electrode in said second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is equal to that of said strip-shaped transparent electrode in said third strip-shaped transparent electrode group Width, the width of the slit in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is equal to the width of the slit in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述条形透明电极包括主条形透明电极和辅条形透明电极,所述辅条形透明电极分别与所述主条形透明电极连接,所述主条形透明电极设置在所述画素电极中部位置,包括第一主条形透明电极,以及与所述第一主条形透明电极平行设置的第二主条形透明电极。The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the strip-shaped transparent electrode comprises a main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode, and the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode is respectively connected to the main strip-shaped transparent electrode, The main strip-shaped transparent electrode is disposed at a central portion of the pixel electrode, and includes a first main strip-shaped transparent electrode, and a second main strip-shaped transparent electrode disposed in parallel with the first main strip-shaped transparent electrode.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,相邻两个所述画素电极之间的间距小于10微米;所述数据线设置在相邻两个所述画素电极之间;相邻两个所述画素电极之间的间距大于所述数据线的宽度。The display panel according to claim 1, wherein a spacing between adjacent two of said pixel electrodes is less than 10 μm; said data line is disposed between two adjacent said pixel electrodes; adjacent two The spacing between the pixel electrodes is greater than the width of the data line.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述数据线设置于所述第一保护层的相对于所述透明公共电极层的一侧,并且在垂直于所述透明公共电极层的方向上不与所述画素电极重叠设置。The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the data line is disposed on a side of the first protective layer with respect to the transparent common electrode layer, and in a direction perpendicular to the transparent common electrode layer Does not overlap with the pixel electrode.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述数据线包含第一数据信号线以及第二数据信号线,所述第一数据信号线设置在两个相邻所述条形透明电极组之间,并且相邻两个所述条形透明电极组之间的狭缝宽度和所述第一数据信号线的宽度相同,所述第二数据信号线的外侧边缘与所述透明公共电极层的外侧边缘对准。The display panel of claim 1, wherein the data line comprises a first data signal line and a second data signal line, the first data signal line being disposed in two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrode groups And a slit width between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrode groups is the same as a width of the first data signal line, and an outer edge of the second data signal line and the transparent common electrode layer The outer edges are aligned.
  12. 一种显示面板,包括:A display panel comprising:
    基板;Substrate
    多条扫描线和数据线,形成于所述基板上;a plurality of scan lines and data lines formed on the substrate;
    多个主动开关,形成于所述基板上,与所述扫描线和所述数据线耦接;a plurality of active switches are formed on the substrate and coupled to the scan lines and the data lines;
    第一保护层,形成于所述多条数据线上;a first protective layer formed on the plurality of data lines;
    透明公共电极层和画素电极,形成于所述第一保护层上,两者层叠设置;a transparent common electrode layer and a pixel electrode are formed on the first protective layer, and the two are stacked;
    第二保护层,形成于所述透明公共电极层和所述画素电极之间;a second protective layer formed between the transparent common electrode layer and the pixel electrode;
    其中,所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极,相邻两个所述条形透明电极之间设有狭缝,至少两个所述狭缝的宽度不同;The pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and slits are disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and at least two of the slits have different widths;
    其中,所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极组,每个所述条形透明电极组内包括多个条形透明电极,每个所述条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度相等,所述条形透明电极组之间狭缝的宽度不同;The pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups has the same width of the slits. The width of the slit between the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups is different;
    其中,所述数据线设置在相邻两个所述画素电极之间,相邻所述两个画素电极之间的间距大于所述数据线的宽度。The data line is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes, and a spacing between adjacent two pixel electrodes is greater than a width of the data line.
  13. 一种显示面板,包括:A display panel comprising:
    基板;Substrate
    多条扫描线和数据线,形成于所述基板上;a plurality of scan lines and data lines formed on the substrate;
    多个主动开关,形成于所述基板上,与所述扫描线和所述数据线耦接;a plurality of active switches are formed on the substrate and coupled to the scan lines and the data lines;
    第一保护层,形成于所述多条数据线上;a first protective layer formed on the plurality of data lines;
    透明公共电极层和画素电极,形成于所述第一保护层上,两者层叠设置;a transparent common electrode layer and a pixel electrode are formed on the first protective layer, and the two are stacked;
    第二保护层,形成于所述透明公共电极层和所述画素电极之间;a second protective layer formed between the transparent common electrode layer and the pixel electrode;
    其中,相邻两个所述画素电极之间的间距小于10微米;所述数据线设置在相邻两个所述画素电极之间;相邻两个所述画素电极之间的间距大于所述数据线的宽度;Wherein the spacing between two adjacent pixel electrodes is less than 10 micrometers; the data line is disposed between two adjacent pixel electrodes; the spacing between two adjacent pixel electrodes is greater than The width of the data line;
    所述画素电极包括多个条形透明电极组,每个所述条形透明电极组内包括多个条形透明电极,相邻两个所述条形透明电极之间设有狭缝,所述条形透明电极组包括第一条形透明电极组,第二条形透明电极组和第三条形透明电极组,所述第一条形透明电极组位于所述画素电极中部位置,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组分列在所述第一条形透明电极组两侧位置,所述第一条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度大于所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度;The pixel electrode includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, each of the strip-shaped transparent electrode groups includes a plurality of strip-shaped transparent electrodes, and a slit is disposed between two adjacent strip-shaped transparent electrodes. The strip-shaped transparent electrode group includes a first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, a second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and a third strip-shaped transparent electrode group, wherein the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is located at a middle position of the pixel electrode, the first The two strip-shaped transparent electrode groups and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode component are arranged at two sides of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the width of the slit in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is larger than the first a width of the slit in the strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group;
    所述第一条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的宽度大于所述第二条形透明电极组内和所述第三条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的宽度,所述第一条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的高度小于所述第二条形透明电极组内和所述第三条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的高度;The width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is larger than the width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group The height of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group is smaller than the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group height;
    所述第二条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的宽度等于所述第三条形透明电极组内的所述条形透明电极的宽度,所述第二条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度等于所述第三条形透明电极组内狭缝的宽度;The width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is equal to the width of the strip-shaped transparent electrode in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is The width of the slit is equal to the width of the slit in the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group;
    所述条形透明电极包括主条形透明电极和辅条形透明电极,所述辅条形透明电极分别与所述主条形透明电极连接,所述主条形透明电极设置在所述画素电极中部位置,包括第一主条形透明电极,以及与所述第一主条形透明电极平行设置的第二主条形透明电极。The strip-shaped transparent electrode comprises a main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode, wherein the auxiliary strip-shaped transparent electrode is respectively connected to the main strip-shaped transparent electrode, and the main strip-shaped transparent electrode is disposed at the pixel electrode The central position includes a first main strip-shaped transparent electrode and a second main strip-shaped transparent electrode disposed in parallel with the first main strip-shaped transparent electrode.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的显示面板,其中,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组邻设于所述透明公共电极层的中心轴线的两侧,并且所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组包括的所述条形透明电极的数量不同。The display panel according to claim 13, wherein the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are disposed adjacent to both sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer, and The number of the strip-shaped transparent electrodes included in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group is different.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的显示面板,其中,所述条形透明电极组更包括与所述第一条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组排列设置的第四条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组邻设于所述透明公共电极层的中心轴线的两侧,所述第一条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组分别位于所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组的相对于所述中心轴线的一侧,所述第一条形透明电极组、所述第三条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组内各组包括的所述条形透明电极的数量相同。The display panel according to claim 13, wherein said strip-shaped transparent electrode group further comprises said first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, said second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and said third strip-shaped transparent electrode a fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group arranged in a group, wherein the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are disposed adjacent to two sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer, a strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group are respectively located on a side of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group with respect to the central axis, The number of the strip-shaped transparent electrodes included in each of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group is the same.
  16. 如权利要求13所述的显示面板,其中,所述条形透明电极组更包括与所述第一条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组排列设置的第四条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组邻设于所述透明公共电极层的中心轴线的两侧,所述第一条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组分别位于所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组的相对于所述中心轴线的一侧,所述第二条形透明电极组内包括的所述条形透明电极的数量少于所述第一条形透明电极组、所述第三条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组内各组包括的所述条形透明电极的数量。The display panel according to claim 13, wherein said strip-shaped transparent electrode group further comprises said first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, said second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and said third strip-shaped transparent electrode a fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group arranged in a group, wherein the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group are disposed adjacent to two sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer, a strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group are respectively located on a side of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group with respect to the central axis, The number of the strip-shaped transparent electrodes included in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is less than the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group, and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group The number of said strip-shaped transparent electrodes included in each group.
  17. 如权利要求13所述的显示面板,其中,所述条形透明电极组更包括与所述第一条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组排列设置的第四条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组邻设于所述透明公共电极层的中心轴线的两侧并以所述中心轴线为中心呈非对称分布,所述第一条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组分别位于所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组的相对于所述中心轴线的一侧并以所述中心轴线为中心呈对称分布。The display panel according to claim 13, wherein said strip-shaped transparent electrode group further comprises said first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, said second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and said third strip-shaped transparent electrode a fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group arranged in a group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group being adjacent to both sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer and The central axis is asymmetrically distributed at the center, and the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group are respectively located in the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group One side with respect to the central axis and symmetrically distributed around the central axis.
  18. 如权利要求13所述的显示面板,其中,所述条形透明电极组更包括与所述第一条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组排列设置的第四条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组邻设于所述透明公共电极层的中心轴线的两侧并以所述中心轴线为中心呈对称分布,所述第一条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组分别位于所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组的相对于所述中心轴线的一侧并以所述中心轴线为中心呈非对称分布。The display panel according to claim 13, wherein said strip-shaped transparent electrode group further comprises said first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, said second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and said third strip-shaped transparent electrode a fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group arranged in a group, the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group being adjacent to both sides of a central axis of the transparent common electrode layer and The central axis is symmetrically distributed at a center, and the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group are respectively located at opposite sides of the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group An asymmetric distribution is provided on one side of the central axis and centered on the central axis.
  19. 如权利要求13所述的显示面板,其中,所述条形透明电极组更包括与所述第一条形透明电极组,所述第二条形透明电极组和所述第三条形透明电极组排列设置的第四条形透明电极组,所述第一条形透明电极组的相对于所述第二条形透明电极组的一侧不与所述透明公共电极层的一外侧边缘对准,所述第四条形透明电极组的相对于所述第三条形透明电极组的一侧不与所述透明公共电极层的另一外侧边缘对准。The display panel according to claim 13, wherein said strip-shaped transparent electrode group further comprises said first strip-shaped transparent electrode group, said second strip-shaped transparent electrode group and said third strip-shaped transparent electrode a fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group arranged in a group, wherein a side of the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group opposite to the second strip-shaped transparent electrode group is not aligned with an outer edge of the transparent common electrode layer The side of the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group with respect to the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group is not aligned with the other outer edge of the transparent common electrode layer.
  20. 如权利要求13所述的显示面板,其中,所述数据线包含第一数据信号线以及第二数据信号线,所述第一数据信号线设置于所述第一条形透明电极组和所述第二条形透明电极组之间,所述第二数据信号线设置于所述第三条形透明电极组和所述第四条形透明电极组之间。The display panel according to claim 13, wherein the data line includes a first data signal line and a second data signal line, the first data signal line being disposed on the first strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the Between the second strip-shaped transparent electrode groups, the second data signal line is disposed between the third strip-shaped transparent electrode group and the fourth strip-shaped transparent electrode group.
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