WO2019023989A1 - Human body physiological parameter test method and test system based on smart terminal - Google Patents

Human body physiological parameter test method and test system based on smart terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019023989A1
WO2019023989A1 PCT/CN2017/095633 CN2017095633W WO2019023989A1 WO 2019023989 A1 WO2019023989 A1 WO 2019023989A1 CN 2017095633 W CN2017095633 W CN 2017095633W WO 2019023989 A1 WO2019023989 A1 WO 2019023989A1
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Prior art keywords
pulse
fingerprint
smart terminal
detecting
finger
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PCT/CN2017/095633
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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李勇
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深圳传音通讯有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/095633 priority Critical patent/WO2019023989A1/en
Publication of WO2019023989A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019023989A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of intelligent terminals, in particular to a human body physiological parameter testing method and an inspection system based on an intelligent terminal.
  • smart terminals have become an indispensable part of people's lives, and can achieve many functions that are closely related to life.
  • the intelligent terminal is involved in a wide range, and may be a smart phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a multimedia player, or the like. If the corresponding human physiological parameter detecting module or device can be integrated on the smart terminal, the user can satisfy the requirement of physiological parameter detection only by using the smart terminal, which will bring great convenience to the user.
  • the Chinese invention patent publication discloses a system and method for detecting a pulse wave using a smartphone audio port, so that all smart phones can expand the pulse wave.
  • the detection and analysis function comprises a smart phone, a pulse wave detector and a pulse wave analysis system, wherein the pulse wave analysis system is installed in the smart phone system, and the smart phone and the pulse wave detector are connected through the earphone port on the smart phone;
  • the system controls the left and right channels of the smart phone audio port to send power supply signals and carrier signals through the pulse wave analysis software on the smart phone, and receives the output of the detector through the microphone end of the audio port.
  • the pulse wave signal is modulated, the audio module completes the A/D conversion, and the pulse wave analysis system demodulates it into a digital pulse wave signal, which can perform real-time display and real-time analysis of the pulse wave waveform on the smart phone, and analyze the result of local storage and cloud storage. .
  • the device must occupy the audio port of the smartphone when using the device, and cannot use the earphone or speaker to realize the audio playback function at the same time, and can not use the earphone to make a call;
  • the invention discloses a human body physiological parameter detecting method based on an intelligent terminal, comprising the following steps:
  • the fingerprint detecting module of the smart terminal receives a finger pressing operation
  • the first pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detects and records first pulse waveform information on the finger
  • the smart terminal analyzes the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter
  • the smart terminal displays an analysis result including the pulse parameter.
  • the finger pressing time is not less than a time threshold preset in the smart terminal.
  • the step of the first pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detecting and recording the first pulse waveform information on the finger and the step of the smart terminal analyzing the first pulse waveform information to obtain the pulse parameter further includes:
  • the second pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detects and records second pulse waveform information on the wrist.
  • the step of the smart terminal analyzing the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter further includes:
  • the pulse wave transmission speed is converted into a blood pressure value.
  • the fingerprint detecting module of the smart terminal receives a finger pressing operation step and the first pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detects and records the first pulse waveform information on the finger, and the detecting method further include:
  • the fingerprint detecting module collects a fingerprint of the finger
  • the detection method further includes:
  • the analysis result is sent according to the contact information associated with the preset fingerprint.
  • the invention also discloses a human body physiological parameter detecting system based on an intelligent terminal, the detecting system comprising:
  • a first pulse detecting unit disposed inside the fingerprint detecting module, detecting and recording first pulse waveform information on the finger;
  • An analysis module connected to the first pulse detecting unit, analyzing the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter
  • a display module is coupled to the analysis module to display an analysis result including the pulse parameter.
  • the finger pressing time is not less than a time threshold preset in the smart terminal.
  • the second pulse detecting unit is disposed in the smart terminal, and receives a wrist pressing operation while detecting and recording the second pulse waveform information on the wrist.
  • the analysis module comprises:
  • Comparing unit comparing the first pulse waveform information with the second pulse waveform information
  • Calculating unit calculating a pulse wave transmission speed
  • the conversion unit converts the pulse wave transmission speed into a blood pressure value.
  • the detection system further comprises:
  • the fingerprint matching module is connected to the fingerprint detecting module, and determines whether the fingerprint of the finger matches a preset fingerprint preset in the smart terminal;
  • the information sending module is connected to the analysis module and the fingerprint matching module, and when the fingerprint matching module determines that the fingerprint of the finger matches the preset fingerprint, sending the information according to the contact information associated with the preset fingerprint Analysis results.
  • physiological parameters detected including physiological parameters including pulse and blood pressure
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on a smart terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on an intelligent terminal according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on a smart terminal according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on an intelligent terminal according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a human physiological parameter testing system based on an intelligent terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a human body physiological parameter testing system based on an intelligent terminal according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an analysis module in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a human body physiological parameter testing system based on a smart terminal according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 a flow of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on a smart terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the schematic diagram of the human body is tested by the following steps:
  • the fingerprint detecting module of the smart terminal receives a finger pressing operation.
  • the smart terminal may be a terminal device with a fingerprint detection function such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a multimedia player.
  • the fingerprint detecting module is a software and hardware integrated module, and the hardware part is disposed on the surface of the smart terminal, and can receive external fingerprint information and convert it into a digital signal; the software part transmits the fingerprint information to other modules in the smart terminal for subsequent processing. .
  • the fingerprint detecting module receives a finger pressing operation, that is, the user presses a finger on the fingerprint detecting module to provide body part contact for subsequent physiological parameter detection.
  • the first pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detects and records the first pulse waveform information on the finger.
  • the first pulse detecting unit may be a pulse sensor that detects first pulse wave information on the finger at a finger pressing device.
  • the prior art has mature solutions for detecting pulse waves, and pulse sensors also have mature market products.
  • Pulse sensors are divided into: infrared pulse sensor, heart rate pulse sensor, photoelectric pulse sensor, wrist pulse sensor, digital pulse sensor, heart pulse sensor, and integrated pulse sensor.
  • a pulse sensor that can be integrated in the fingerprint detecting module is adopted, and the pulse sensor collects pulse wave information when the finger is pressed on the fingerprint detecting module.
  • the first pulse wave information is a waveform of a human body pulse wave, including peaks and valleys, and has a periodicity, and its period is a pulse.
  • the pulse wave is formed by the heart's pulsation (vibration) propagating along the arterial blood vessels and blood flow to the periphery. Therefore, the speed of propagation depends on the physical and geometric properties of the propagation medium, ie the elasticity of the artery, the size of the lumen, the density of the blood, and Viscosity, etc., especially related to the elasticity, caliber and thickness of the arterial wall.
  • the experiment found that the greater the elasticity of the arterial blood vessels (ie, the greater the compliance), the smaller the propagation speed of the pulse wave; the smaller the arterial diameter, the greater the velocity. Therefore, the pulse wave travels more and more along the aorta to the aorta and then to the smaller arteries.
  • S3 The smart terminal analyzes the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter.
  • the first pulse waveform information obtained in step S2 cannot be directly presented to the user as an analysis result, so the pulse wave itself is only a set of waveforms, and the non-professional can not obtain the final analysis result only by the waveform.
  • This step combines the time dimension to find two adjacent peaks or troughs in the first pulse waveform to obtain a pulse.
  • the first pulse waveform information is digitized, it exists in the form of image pixels, each pixel has coordinates; only need to find the two highest or lowest coordinates adjacent to each other, and corresponding to the recorded time information, the pulse period can be obtained. And dividing the pulse period by 1 minute to obtain a pulse number of one minute, that is, a pulse parameter value.
  • S4 The smart terminal displays an analysis result including the pulse parameter.
  • step S3 After the pulse parameter is obtained in step S3, it is also required to be displayed to the user, and finally the feedback of the detection result is completed.
  • This step displays the analysis result of the pulse parameter on the smart terminal.
  • the smart terminal has a display screen and an open display interface, and third-party software or modules can transmit information to be displayed through the display interface.
  • the analysis results displayed may include the pulse rate and the evaluation of the pulse parameters, and may also give suggestions for improving the health condition, such as strengthening the exercise, not doing strenuous exercise in a short period of time, and the like.
  • the present embodiment simply detects the physiological parameters of the user and displays them visually to the user, which is very convenient.
  • the finger pressing time is not less than a time threshold preset in the smart terminal.
  • the pressing operation of the finger must be made to be no less than a preset time threshold.
  • the time threshold is preferably 2.5 seconds, because the average person's pulse will not be lower than 50 times a minute, that is to say, the longest case of each pulse period is 1.2 seconds, then the time threshold can be 2.5 seconds to cover two pulses. The cycle guarantees the reliability of the detected data.
  • step S2 and the step S3 further include:
  • S5 the smart terminal receives a wrist pressing operation while receiving a finger pressing operation
  • the second pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detects and records the second pulse waveform information on the wrist.
  • step S5 while the subject presses the finger on the fingerprint detecting module, the wrist must also be pressed on the smart terminal, in order to simultaneously detect the two pulse information on the finger and the wrist.
  • mainstream smartphone screens are all above 4.5 mph, which can meet the size requirements of simultaneously pressing fingers and wrists on the smartphone.
  • Smart terminals such as tablets and laptops are larger in size, so you only need to arrange the pulse sensors in the right place.
  • the second pulse detecting unit detects and records the second pulse waveform information on the wrist, and the second pulse detecting unit is similar to the function of the first pulse detecting unit, and can be selected according to the characteristics of the wrist.
  • a suitable pulse sensor such as a photoelectric pulse sensor.
  • step S3 is refined in the embodiment, and the step S3 includes:
  • step S3-1 the first pulse waveform information and the second pulse waveform information are first compared, mainly the time difference between the waveforms of the two waveforms and the amplitude difference. Since the second pulse information is synchronously recorded in step S6, The first pulse information and the second pulse information are placed in the same coordinate system for comparison.
  • the time difference between the two may first record the first peak occurrence time of the second pulse waveform, record the first peak occurrence time of the first pulse waveform, and calculate the time difference between the two moments.
  • the difference calculation method of the two amplitudes is relatively simple, and the amplitude amplitudes of the first pulse waveform and the second pulse waveform are respectively calculated, and then subtracted.
  • step S3-2 the pulse transmission speed is calculated based on step S3-1. Since the time difference between the first pulse waveform and the second pulse waveform is known, the human body pulse is passed from the proximal end to the distal end, that is, Passing from the wrist to the finger, you can know the pulse propagation speed by knowing the distance from the wrist to the finger. The distance parameter of the wrist to the finger may be preset in the smart terminal for calculation.
  • step S3-3 converting the pulse wave transmission speed into a blood pressure value can be realized by a linear calculation formula commonly used in the industry, or can be calculated using a regression analysis method.
  • the pulse wave transit time PWTT and the blood pressure BP are linear, and the formula is: Among them, A and B are coefficients, which can be obtained by a large number of experimental data.
  • the calculation method has been published in the literature "Analysis of arterial blood pressure using pulse wave propagation time" (Shandong University Master thesis), which will not be repeated here.
  • the calculation of blood pressure by regression analysis has been disclosed in the literature "Methods for Continuous Measurement of Blood Pressure Using Pulse Wave Characteristic Parameters” (Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2002), and will not be repeated herein.
  • the calculation of the blood pressure value is preferably performed by using the linear calculation formula, and it is not necessary to accumulate a large amount of detection data, the calculation amount is small, and the analysis result can be obtained relatively quickly.
  • step S7 is added between step S1 and step S2, and steps are added after step S4.
  • step S8 and step S9 are as follows:
  • the fingerprint detecting module collects a fingerprint of the finger
  • Step S7 is followed by step S1, and the fingerprint of the finger is collected.
  • the fingerprint detecting module can collect the fingerprint information of the finger and convert the information of the finger fingerprint into the fingerprint image information, and the technical means thereof is a well-known technology.
  • the preset fingerprint is a fingerprint that the user previously entered into the smart terminal, and is used for identity verification. Fingerprint matching technology is a relatively mature prior art and can be implemented by those skilled in the art.
  • step S9 is performed, and the analysis result is sent according to the contact information associated with the preset fingerprint.
  • the preset fingerprints are in one-to-one correspondence with the identity of the user, and each user may store personal contact information, such as a mailbox, a mobile phone number, etc., in the smart terminal in advance. Fingerprint After the matching is successful, the pre-stored user contact information may be found according to the preset fingerprint, and the analysis result is sent to the user mailbox or the mobile phone short message. In this embodiment, the identity of the user is recognized while detecting the physiological parameters of the user, and the analysis result is sent to the user for the user to save and consult.
  • the detecting system 10 includes:
  • the fingerprint detecting module 11 is disposed on the smart terminal 20 and receives a finger pressing operation to collect the fingerprint of the finger.
  • the fingerprint detecting module 11 can be a fingerprint identification sensor, and can collect the external fingerprint information, which is easy to implement by using the prior art.
  • the information that the fingerprint detecting module 11 collects the external fingerprint is mainly image information, and records the image information according to a corresponding data format.
  • the data format may be jpg (jpeg), bmp, tiff, raw, gif, png, etc., which are different according to the software requirements of the smart terminal.
  • the first pulse detecting unit 12 is disposed inside the fingerprint detecting module 11 and detects and records the first pulse waveform information on the finger.
  • the first pulse detection unit 12 may be a pulse sensor, preferably a photoelectric pulse sensor.
  • the photoelectric pulse sensor emits a light signal to a finger through a light emitting diode, and the blood tissue in the finger absorbs and reflects the light signal, causing a certain amplitude attenuation of the light signal; and the blood tissue periodically changes with the pulse. Therefore, the reflected optical signal will also periodically change and be converted into an electrical signal by the photosensitive component on the sensor.
  • the first pulse detecting unit 12 is disposed inside the fingerprint detecting module 11, so that when the user presses a finger on the fingerprint detecting module 11, the first pulse detecting unit 12 can also detect the finger, and The first pulse waveform information is recorded.
  • the analyzing module 13 is connected to the first pulse detecting unit 12, and analyzes the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter.
  • the analysis module 13 is a software module, and the first pulse waveform information is acquired from the first pulse detecting unit 12 through a software interface, and the first pulse waveform information exists in an image form or an array form.
  • the analysis module 13 analyzes and calculates the pulse value of the pixel coordinates of the image or the waveform value stored in the array. The specific calculation method is described in the foregoing detection method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the pulse reference value may also be stored in the analysis module 13 to compare with the detected pulse value to obtain a comparison result that the pulse of the subject is faster or slower.
  • An expert knowledge base may also be provided in the analysis module 13, and corresponding health suggestions are given corresponding to different pulse values.
  • the display module 14 is connected to the analysis module 13 to display an analysis result including the pulse parameter.
  • the display module 14 may be a software and hardware integrated module including a screen, or may be just a software module.
  • the display module 14 obtains an analysis result from the analysis module 13 through a data interface, and the analysis result may be a text, a number, or even an image. If the display module 14 includes a screen, the analysis result can be directly displayed, and the analysis result is converted into a displayable physical signal by the display driving circuit. If the display module 14 is a software module, the analysis result to be displayed is transmitted to the display management module for display by performing data interaction with the display management module in the smart terminal 20.
  • the finger pressing time is not less than a time threshold preset in the smart terminal 20.
  • the purpose of the improvement is to ensure that the acquisition time of the first pulse detecting unit 12 is sufficient to cover at least one pulse period.
  • the time threshold is preferably 2.5 seconds, and a countdown can be displayed on the smart terminal 20 to prompt the subject to press for a sufficient time.
  • FIG. 6 and FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a human body physiological parameter testing system based on an intelligent terminal according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a schematic structural diagram of the smart terminal 20.
  • the detecting system 10 further includes:
  • the second pulse detecting unit 15 is disposed in the smart terminal 20 and receives a wrist pressing operation while detecting and recording the second pulse waveform information on the wrist. It can be seen from FIG. 9 that the first pulse detecting unit 12 and the second pulse detecting unit 15 are respectively disposed at two ends of the smart terminal 20, and the first pulse detecting unit 12 is disposed in the fingerprint detecting module 11 Inside. In this embodiment, when the user performs the detecting operation, the finger is placed on the fingerprint detecting module 11 and the wrist is attached to the second pulse detecting unit 15. The size of the mainstream smart terminal 20 can satisfy the action. demand.
  • the second pulse detecting unit 15 is preferably a photoelectric pulse sensor that detects and records a periodic change of blood vessel tissue caused by a pulse on the wrist, and operates in the same manner as the first pulse detecting unit 12. Further, the first pulse detecting unit 12 and the second pulse detecting unit 15 synchronously collect pulse information for subsequent analysis use.
  • the analysis module 13 includes:
  • the comparing unit 131 compares the first pulse waveform information with the second pulse waveform information.
  • the comparison target of the comparison unit 131 is the time difference between the waveforms of the two and the difference in amplitude.
  • the first pulse information and the second pulse information may be compared in the same coordinate system, the abscissa is time, and the ordinate is amplitude.
  • the comparing unit 131 first records the first peak occurrence time of the second pulse waveform, and then records the first pulse wave The moment when the first peak of the shape appears, the time difference between the two moments can be calculated.
  • the comparing unit 131 separately calculates amplitude amplitudes of the first pulse waveform and the second pulse waveform, and then subtracts the difference between the two amplitudes.
  • the calculating unit 132 calculates and obtains a pulse wave transmission speed.
  • the calculating unit 132 acquires, from the comparing unit 131, a time difference between the first pulse waveform and the second pulse waveform, which is the time when the pulse wave is transmitted from the wrist of the detected subject to the finger.
  • the distance parameter of the wrist to the finger may be preset in the calculating unit 132, and then the distance parameter may be divided by the time difference to obtain the transmission speed of the pulse wave.
  • the conversion unit 133 converts the pulse wave transmission speed into a blood pressure value.
  • the conversion unit 132 stores therein a formula for converting the pulse wave propagation speed into a blood pressure value, and calculating a coefficient required. After the conversion unit 133 acquires the transmission speed of the pulse wave from the calculation unit 132, the blood pressure value can be calculated according to the formula.
  • the formula is: where BP is the blood pressure value, PWTT is the pulse wave transmission speed, and A and B are the coefficients.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a human body physiological parameter testing system based on a smart terminal according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the detecting system 10 further includes:
  • the fingerprint matching module 16 is connected to the fingerprint detecting module 11 to determine whether the fingerprint of the finger matches a preset fingerprint preset in the smart terminal 20.
  • the fingerprint information of the user is pre-set in the smart terminal 20 as a reference for fingerprint matching.
  • the fingerprint matching module 16 is a software module, and the detected fingerprint image information is obtained from the fingerprint detecting module 11 , and the detected fingerprint information is matched with the preset fingerprint by an image recognition algorithm to achieve a matching degree standard. The match is considered successful.
  • the matching criteria is preferably a 90% fingerprint image approximation.
  • the information sending module 17 is connected to the analysis module 13 and the fingerprint matching module 16, and when the fingerprint matching module 16 determines that the fingerprint of the finger matches the preset fingerprint, according to the association with the preset fingerprint The information is sent to the analysis result.
  • the information sending module 17 pre-stores the contact information of the preset fingerprint user, including a mailbox, a mobile phone number, and the like. After the fingerprint matching module 16 is successfully matched, the information sending module 17 acquires the analysis result from the analysis module 13, and sends the analysis result to the contact information associated with the preset fingerprint, so that the user can save and view.

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Abstract

A human body physiological parameter test method and test system (10) based on a smart terminal (20). The test method comprises the following steps: a fingerprint detection module of a smart terminal (20) receives a press operation by a finger (S1); a first pulse detection unit of the smart terminal (20) detects and records first pulse waveform information on the finger (S2); the smart terminal (20) analyzes the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter (S3); and the smart terminal (20) displays an analysis result comprising the pulse parameter (S4). Human body physiological parameters can be detected without mounting an external module on the smart terminal (20); the scope of the detected physiological parameters is expanded, and the detected physiological parameters comprise a pulse and a blood pressure; and a detection result can be sent to a user by means of contact information, so as to facilitate the review of the user.

Description

一种基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验方法及检验系统Human body physiological parameter testing method and inspection system based on intelligent terminal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及智能终端领域,尤其涉及一种基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验方法及检验系统。The invention relates to the field of intelligent terminals, in particular to a human body physiological parameter testing method and an inspection system based on an intelligent terminal.
背景技术Background technique
目前,人们对身体健康的重视程度越来越高,不但定期进行体检,在生活中也可以借助各类仪器设备对生理参数进行检验,辅助判断身体是否有问题或者是否从不良状态中逐步恢复。在诸多人体生理参数中,常用的参数有脉搏、血压、血糖等,能够反映人体的不良状况和常见的病变,为进一步的深入检查提供辅助参考。特别是对于脉搏和血压的检测,不需要刺破皮肤,相关的检测仪器的使用也比较简便,市场上已有不少便携式脉搏血压计,普通人群都可自行进行检测。然而,这样的检测仪器需要单独购买以及保管使用,且使用频率并不是很高,对于用户而言仅为了测试脉搏血压就购买一个设备花费略高,较为鸡肋。At present, people pay more and more attention to physical health. Not only do they undergo regular physical examinations, but also they can use various instruments and equipment to test physiological parameters in life, to help determine whether the body has problems or whether it will gradually recover from bad conditions. Among the many physiological parameters of human body, the commonly used parameters are pulse, blood pressure, blood sugar, etc., which can reflect the adverse conditions of the human body and common lesions, and provide auxiliary reference for further in-depth examination. Especially for the detection of pulse and blood pressure, there is no need to pierce the skin, and the use of related detection instruments is relatively simple. There are many portable pulse sphygmomanometers on the market, and the general population can perform their own tests. However, such detection instruments need to be purchased separately and stored, and the frequency of use is not very high. For the user, it is relatively expensive to purchase a device only for testing pulse blood pressure.
此外,在日常生活中,智能终端已成为人们生活中必不可少的一部分,可以实现与生活息息相关的诸多功能。所述智能终端涉及的范围较广,可以是智能手机、笔记本电脑、平板电脑、多媒体播放器等。如果能在所述智能终端上集成相应的人体生理参数检测模块或装置,使得用户仅使用所述智能终端就能满足生理参数检测的需求,将会给用户带来极大方便。In addition, in daily life, smart terminals have become an indispensable part of people's lives, and can achieve many functions that are closely related to life. The intelligent terminal is involved in a wide range, and may be a smart phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a multimedia player, or the like. If the corresponding human physiological parameter detecting module or device can be integrated on the smart terminal, the user can satisfy the requirement of physiological parameter detection only by using the smart terminal, which will bring great convenience to the user.
现有技术已经在上述技术领域作了努力,如中国发明专利公开说明书(公开号:CN104287700A)公开了一种利用智能手机音频口检测脉搏波的系统与方法,使得所有智能手机都能够扩展脉搏波检测分析功能,该系统包括智能手机、脉搏波检测仪、脉搏波分析系统,所述的脉搏波分析系统安装在智能手机系统内,智能手机与脉搏波检测仪通过智能手机上的耳机口连接;该系统通过智能手机上的脉搏波分析软件控制智能手机音频口的左右声道发出供电信号、载波信号,并通过音频口的麦克端接收检测仪输出的已 调制脉搏波信号,音频模块完成A/D转换,脉搏波分析系统将其解调为数字脉搏波信号,可在智能手机上完成脉搏波波形的实时显示、实时分析,分析结果本地存储及云端存储。The prior art has made an effort in the above technical field. For example, the Chinese invention patent publication (publication number: CN104287700A) discloses a system and method for detecting a pulse wave using a smartphone audio port, so that all smart phones can expand the pulse wave. The detection and analysis function comprises a smart phone, a pulse wave detector and a pulse wave analysis system, wherein the pulse wave analysis system is installed in the smart phone system, and the smart phone and the pulse wave detector are connected through the earphone port on the smart phone; The system controls the left and right channels of the smart phone audio port to send power supply signals and carrier signals through the pulse wave analysis software on the smart phone, and receives the output of the detector through the microphone end of the audio port. The pulse wave signal is modulated, the audio module completes the A/D conversion, and the pulse wave analysis system demodulates it into a digital pulse wave signal, which can perform real-time display and real-time analysis of the pulse wave waveform on the smart phone, and analyze the result of local storage and cloud storage. .
上述发明虽然已经实现了在智能手机上集成了脉搏波检测仪并对检测的信号进行分析,但仍存在如下问题:Although the above invention has realized integration of a pulse wave detector on a smartphone and analyzing the detected signal, the following problems still exist:
1.需要在智能手机外部安装检测设备,破坏了智能手机的一体化外形,不方便携带;1. It is necessary to install a detection device outside the smart phone, which destroys the integrated shape of the smart phone and is not convenient to carry;
2.设备使用时须占用智能手机的音频口,无法同时使用耳机或音箱实现音频播放功能,也无法使用耳机接打电话;2. The device must occupy the audio port of the smartphone when using the device, and cannot use the earphone or speaker to realize the audio playback function at the same time, and can not use the earphone to make a call;
3.没有对血压参数进行测量。3. No measurement of blood pressure parameters.
因此如何在智能终端上实现对人体脉搏、血压的检测,同时不对智能终端增加外置部件,将是一个需要解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to detect the pulse and blood pressure of the human body on the intelligent terminal without adding external components to the intelligent terminal will be a technical problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服上述技术缺陷,本发明的目的在于提供一种基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验方法及检验系统,基于在指纹识别模块内设置脉搏检测单元,当用户手指放在指纹识别模块上时,实现对人体生理参数的检测。In order to overcome the above technical deficiencies, the object of the present invention is to provide a human body physiological parameter testing method and an inspection system based on an intelligent terminal, which are based on setting a pulse detecting unit in a fingerprint identification module, and when the user's finger is placed on the fingerprint identification module, Detection of physiological parameters of the human body.
本发明公开了一种基于智能终端的人体生理参数检测方法,包括以下步骤:The invention discloses a human body physiological parameter detecting method based on an intelligent terminal, comprising the following steps:
所述智能终端的指纹检测模块接收一手指按压操作;The fingerprint detecting module of the smart terminal receives a finger pressing operation;
所述智能终端的第一脉搏检测单元检测并记录所述手指上的第一脉搏波形信息;The first pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detects and records first pulse waveform information on the finger;
所述智能终端分析所述第一脉搏波形信息得到脉搏参数;The smart terminal analyzes the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter;
所述智能终端显示包含所述脉搏参数的分析结果。The smart terminal displays an analysis result including the pulse parameter.
优选地,所述智能终端的指纹检测模块接收一手指按压操作时,所述手指按压时间不少于一预设于智能终端内的时间阈值。Preferably, when the fingerprint detecting module of the smart terminal receives a finger pressing operation, the finger pressing time is not less than a time threshold preset in the smart terminal.
优选地,所述智能终端的第一脉搏检测单元检测并记录所述手指上的第一脉搏波形信息步骤与所述智能终端分析所述第一脉搏波形信息得到脉搏参数步骤之间还包括:Preferably, the step of the first pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detecting and recording the first pulse waveform information on the finger and the step of the smart terminal analyzing the first pulse waveform information to obtain the pulse parameter further includes:
所述智能终端接收一手指按压操作的同时还接收一手腕按压操作;Receiving, by the smart terminal, a finger pressing operation while receiving a wrist pressing operation;
所述智能终端的第二脉搏检测单元检测并记录所述手腕上的第二脉搏波形信息。The second pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detects and records second pulse waveform information on the wrist.
优选地,所述智能终端分析所述第一脉搏波形信息得到脉搏参数步骤还包括:Preferably, the step of the smart terminal analyzing the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter further includes:
对比所述第一脉搏波形信息与第二脉搏波形信息;Comparing the first pulse waveform information with the second pulse waveform information;
获得一脉搏波传输速度;Obtaining a pulse wave transmission speed;
将所述脉搏波传输速度换算为血压值。 The pulse wave transmission speed is converted into a blood pressure value.
优选地,所述智能终端的指纹检测模块接收一手指按压操作步骤与所述智能终端的第一脉搏检测单元检测并记录所述手指上的第一脉搏波形信息步骤之间,所述检测方法还包括:Preferably, the fingerprint detecting module of the smart terminal receives a finger pressing operation step and the first pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detects and records the first pulse waveform information on the finger, and the detecting method further include:
所述指纹检测模块采集所述手指的指纹;The fingerprint detecting module collects a fingerprint of the finger;
所述智能终端显示包含所述脉搏参数的分析结果步骤之后,所述检测方法还包括:After the smart terminal displays the analysis result step including the pulse parameter, the detection method further includes:
判断所述手指的指纹是否与一预设于所述智能终端内的预设指纹匹配;Determining whether the fingerprint of the finger matches a preset fingerprint preset in the smart terminal;
当所述手指的指纹与所述预设指纹匹配时,则根据与所述预设指纹关联的联系信息发送所述分析结果。When the fingerprint of the finger matches the preset fingerprint, the analysis result is sent according to the contact information associated with the preset fingerprint.
本发明还公开了一种基于智能终端的人体生理参数检测系统,所述检测系统包括:The invention also discloses a human body physiological parameter detecting system based on an intelligent terminal, the detecting system comprising:
指纹检测模块,设于所述智能终端上,接收一手指按压操作,采集所述手指的指纹;a fingerprint detecting module is disposed on the smart terminal, receives a finger pressing operation, and collects a fingerprint of the finger;
第一脉搏检测单元,设于所述指纹检测模块内部,检测并记录所述手指上的第一脉搏波形信息;a first pulse detecting unit, disposed inside the fingerprint detecting module, detecting and recording first pulse waveform information on the finger;
分析模块,与所述第一脉搏检测单元连接,分析所述第一脉搏波形信息得到脉搏参数;An analysis module, connected to the first pulse detecting unit, analyzing the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter;
显示模块,与所述分析模块连接,显示包含所述脉搏参数的分析结果。A display module is coupled to the analysis module to display an analysis result including the pulse parameter.
优选地,所述指纹检测模块接收一手指按压操作时,所述手指按压时间不少于一预设于智能终端内的时间阈值。Preferably, when the fingerprint detecting module receives a finger pressing operation, the finger pressing time is not less than a time threshold preset in the smart terminal.
优选地,所述检测系统还包括:Preferably, the detection system further comprises:
第二脉搏检测单元,设于所述智能终端内,在手指按压操作的同时还接收一手腕按压操作,检测并记录所述手腕上的第二脉搏波形信息。The second pulse detecting unit is disposed in the smart terminal, and receives a wrist pressing operation while detecting and recording the second pulse waveform information on the wrist.
优选地,所述分析模块包括:Preferably, the analysis module comprises:
对比单元,对比所述第一脉搏波形信息与第二脉搏波形信息;Comparing unit, comparing the first pulse waveform information with the second pulse waveform information;
计算单元,计算获得一脉搏波传输速度;Calculating unit, calculating a pulse wave transmission speed;
换算单元,将所述脉搏波传输速度换算为血压值。The conversion unit converts the pulse wave transmission speed into a blood pressure value.
优选地,所述检测系统还包括:Preferably, the detection system further comprises:
指纹匹配模块,与所述指纹检测模块连接,判断所述手指的指纹是否与一预设于所述智能终端内的预设指纹匹配;The fingerprint matching module is connected to the fingerprint detecting module, and determines whether the fingerprint of the finger matches a preset fingerprint preset in the smart terminal;
信息发送模块,与所述分析模块和指纹匹配模块连接,当所述指纹匹配模块判断所述手指的指纹与所述预设指纹匹配时,根据与所述预设指纹关联的联系信息发送所述分析结果。 And the information sending module is connected to the analysis module and the fingerprint matching module, and when the fingerprint matching module determines that the fingerprint of the finger matches the preset fingerprint, sending the information according to the contact information associated with the preset fingerprint Analysis results.
采用了上述技术方案后,与现有技术相比,具有以下有益效果:After adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are obtained:
1.无需在智能终端上安装外置模块即可实现对人体生理参数的检测;1. It is possible to realize the detection of physiological parameters of human body without installing an external module on the intelligent terminal;
2.扩大了检测的生理参数范围,检测的生理参数包括脉搏和血压;2. Expanding the range of physiological parameters detected, including physiological parameters including pulse and blood pressure;
3.支持将检测结果通过联系信息发送给用户,以便用户查阅。3. Support the detection results to be sent to the user through contact information for the user to consult.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为符合本发明一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on a smart terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2为符合本发明另一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flow chart of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on an intelligent terminal according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3为符合本发明再一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flow chart of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on a smart terminal according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4为符合本发明再一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flow chart of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on an intelligent terminal according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图5为符合本发明一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验系统结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a human physiological parameter testing system based on an intelligent terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图6为符合本发明另一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验系统结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a human body physiological parameter testing system based on an intelligent terminal according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图7为符合本发明一优选实施例中分析模块的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural view of an analysis module in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图8为符合本发明再一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验系统结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of a human body physiological parameter testing system based on a smart terminal according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图9为符合本发明一优选实施例中智能终端的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference mark:
10-检验系统、11-指纹检测模块、12-第一脉搏检测单元、13-分析模块、131-对比单元、132-计算单元、133-换算单元、14-显示模块、15-第二脉搏检测单元、16-指纹匹配模块、17-信息发送模块、20-智能终端。10-test system, 11-fingerprint detection module, 12-first pulse detection unit, 13-analysis module, 131-comparison unit, 132-calculation unit, 133-scaling unit, 14-display module, 15-second pulse detection Unit, 16-fingerprint matching module, 17-information sending module, 20-intelligent terminal.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图与具体实施例进一步阐述本发明的优点。Advantages of the present invention are further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参阅图1,为符合本发明一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验方法的流 程示意图,通过以下步骤对人体生理参数进行检测:Referring to FIG. 1, a flow of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on a smart terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. The schematic diagram of the human body is tested by the following steps:
S1:所述智能终端的指纹检测模块接收一手指按压操作。S1: The fingerprint detecting module of the smart terminal receives a finger pressing operation.
所述智能终端可以是智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、多媒体播放器等具备指纹检测功能的终端设备。所述指纹检测模块为软硬件一体模块,硬件部分设于所述智能终端表面,可以接收外部的指纹信息并转换为数字信号;软件部分将指纹信息传递给所述智能终端内其他模块以便后续处理。本步骤中,所述指纹检测模块接收一手指按压操作,即用户将手指按压在所述指纹检测模块上,为后续的生理参数检测提供身体部位接触。The smart terminal may be a terminal device with a fingerprint detection function such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a multimedia player. The fingerprint detecting module is a software and hardware integrated module, and the hardware part is disposed on the surface of the smart terminal, and can receive external fingerprint information and convert it into a digital signal; the software part transmits the fingerprint information to other modules in the smart terminal for subsequent processing. . In this step, the fingerprint detecting module receives a finger pressing operation, that is, the user presses a finger on the fingerprint detecting module to provide body part contact for subsequent physiological parameter detection.
S2:所述智能终端的第一脉搏检测单元检测并记录所述手指上的第一脉搏波形信息。S2: The first pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detects and records the first pulse waveform information on the finger.
所述第一脉搏检测单元可以是脉搏传感器,在手指按压器件检测所述手指上的第一脉搏波信息。现有技术对于脉搏波的检测已有成熟的解决方案,脉搏传感器也有成熟的市场产品。脉搏传感器分为:红外脉搏传感器、心率脉搏传感器、光电脉搏传感器、腕部脉搏传感器、数字脉搏传感器、心音脉搏传感器、及集成化脉搏传感器等等。本实施例中,采用可集成在所述指纹检测模块内的脉搏传感器,当所述手指按压在所述指纹检测模块时,所述脉搏传感器采集脉搏波信息。所述第一脉搏波信息为人体脉搏波的波形,包括高峰和低谷,并具有周期性,其周期就是脉搏。脉搏波是心脏的搏动(振动)沿动脉血管和血流向外周传播而形成的,因此其传播速度取决于传播介质的物理和几何性质,即动脉的弹性、管腔的大小、血液的密度和粘性等,特别是与动脉管壁的弹性、口径和厚度密切相关。实验发现动脉血管的弹性越大(即顺应性越大),则脉搏波的传播速度越小;动脉管径越小,速度越大。故通常沿主动脉到大动脉、再到较小动脉,脉搏波的传播速度越来越大。The first pulse detecting unit may be a pulse sensor that detects first pulse wave information on the finger at a finger pressing device. The prior art has mature solutions for detecting pulse waves, and pulse sensors also have mature market products. Pulse sensors are divided into: infrared pulse sensor, heart rate pulse sensor, photoelectric pulse sensor, wrist pulse sensor, digital pulse sensor, heart pulse sensor, and integrated pulse sensor. In this embodiment, a pulse sensor that can be integrated in the fingerprint detecting module is adopted, and the pulse sensor collects pulse wave information when the finger is pressed on the fingerprint detecting module. The first pulse wave information is a waveform of a human body pulse wave, including peaks and valleys, and has a periodicity, and its period is a pulse. The pulse wave is formed by the heart's pulsation (vibration) propagating along the arterial blood vessels and blood flow to the periphery. Therefore, the speed of propagation depends on the physical and geometric properties of the propagation medium, ie the elasticity of the artery, the size of the lumen, the density of the blood, and Viscosity, etc., especially related to the elasticity, caliber and thickness of the arterial wall. The experiment found that the greater the elasticity of the arterial blood vessels (ie, the greater the compliance), the smaller the propagation speed of the pulse wave; the smaller the arterial diameter, the greater the velocity. Therefore, the pulse wave travels more and more along the aorta to the aorta and then to the smaller arteries.
S3:所述智能终端分析所述第一脉搏波形信息得到脉搏参数。S3: The smart terminal analyzes the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter.
步骤S2中得到的所述第一脉搏波形信息并不能直接作为分析结果呈现给用户,因此脉搏波本身只是一组波形,非专业人士仅通过波形无法得出最终的分析结果。本步骤结合时间维度查找第一脉搏波形中相邻的两个波峰或者波谷,从而得到脉搏。而所述第一脉搏波形信息数字化后,以图像像素的形式存在,每个像素都有坐标;只需找到相邻最高或最低的两个坐标,并对应记录的时间信息,即可得到脉搏周期;再用1分钟除以所述脉搏周期即得到一分钟的脉搏次数,也就是脉搏参数值。本步骤还可根据被检测者的年龄、疾病状况等信息给对脉搏参数是否在合理范围内进行评估,例如长期运动的人在安静状态下脉搏会慢一些;普通人的脉搏在一分钟65-80次的区间浮动。The first pulse waveform information obtained in step S2 cannot be directly presented to the user as an analysis result, so the pulse wave itself is only a set of waveforms, and the non-professional can not obtain the final analysis result only by the waveform. This step combines the time dimension to find two adjacent peaks or troughs in the first pulse waveform to obtain a pulse. After the first pulse waveform information is digitized, it exists in the form of image pixels, each pixel has coordinates; only need to find the two highest or lowest coordinates adjacent to each other, and corresponding to the recorded time information, the pulse period can be obtained. And dividing the pulse period by 1 minute to obtain a pulse number of one minute, that is, a pulse parameter value. This step can also give an assessment of whether the pulse parameters are within a reasonable range according to the age and disease status of the subject. For example, a person who is exercising for a long time will have a slower pulse in a quiet state; the pulse of an ordinary person will be 65 minutes at a minute. 80 intervals floating.
S4:所述智能终端显示包含所述脉搏参数的分析结果。 S4: The smart terminal displays an analysis result including the pulse parameter.
步骤S3得到脉搏参数后,还需要展示给用户,最终完成检测结果的反馈。本步骤在所述智能终端上显示所述脉搏参数的分析结果。所述智能终端具备显示屏,并开放显示接口,第三方软件或模块可以通过所述显示接口传输需要显示的信息。本步骤中,显示的分析结果可以包括脉搏次数以及对脉搏参数的评估,还可给出改善健康状况的建议,例如加强锻炼、短期内不要做剧烈运动等等。最终,本实施例简便地检测用户的生理参数,并直观显示给用户,非常方便。After the pulse parameter is obtained in step S3, it is also required to be displayed to the user, and finally the feedback of the detection result is completed. This step displays the analysis result of the pulse parameter on the smart terminal. The smart terminal has a display screen and an open display interface, and third-party software or modules can transmit information to be displayed through the display interface. In this step, the analysis results displayed may include the pulse rate and the evaluation of the pulse parameters, and may also give suggestions for improving the health condition, such as strengthening the exercise, not doing strenuous exercise in a short period of time, and the like. Finally, the present embodiment simply detects the physiological parameters of the user and displays them visually to the user, which is very convenient.
作为所述检测方法的进一步改进,所述智能终端的指纹检测模块接收一手指按压操作时,所述手指按压时间不少于一预设于智能终端内的时间阈值。考虑到对脉搏波形的检测必须覆盖至少一个完整的脉搏周期,因此必须使所述手指的按压操作不少于预设的时间阈值。所述时间阈值优选2.5秒,因为一般人的脉搏不会低于一分钟50次,也就是说每个脉搏周期最长的情况为1.2秒,那么所述时间阈值选取2.5秒则可以覆盖两个脉搏周期,保证检测的数据可靠性。As a further improvement of the detecting method, when the fingerprint detecting module of the smart terminal receives a finger pressing operation, the finger pressing time is not less than a time threshold preset in the smart terminal. In view of the fact that the detection of the pulse waveform must cover at least one complete pulse period, the pressing operation of the finger must be made to be no less than a preset time threshold. The time threshold is preferably 2.5 seconds, because the average person's pulse will not be lower than 50 times a minute, that is to say, the longest case of each pulse period is 1.2 seconds, then the time threshold can be 2.5 seconds to cover two pulses. The cycle guarantees the reliability of the detected data.
参阅图2,为符合本发明另一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验方法的流程示意图,步骤S2与步骤S3之间还包括:2 is a schematic flowchart of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on an intelligent terminal according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The step S2 and the step S3 further include:
S5:所述智能终端接收一手指按压操作的同时还接收一手腕按压操作;S5: the smart terminal receives a wrist pressing operation while receiving a finger pressing operation;
S6:所述智能终端的第二脉搏检测单元检测并记录所述手腕上的第二脉搏波形信息。S6: The second pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detects and records the second pulse waveform information on the wrist.
步骤S5中,被检测者将手指按压在所述指纹检测模块的同时,还须把手腕也按压在所述智能终端上,目的是为了同时检测手指和手腕上的两处脉搏信息。以智能手机为例,主流的智能手机屏幕大小都在4.5时以上,能够满足同时将手指和手腕按压在所述智能手机上的尺寸需求。平板电脑、笔记本电脑等智能终端设备的尺寸更大,只需在合适的位置上排布脉搏传感器即可。步骤S6中,所述第二脉搏检测单元检测并记录所述手腕上的第二脉搏波形信息,所述第二脉搏检测单元与所述第一脉搏检测单元的功能类似,可根据手腕的特点选取合适的脉搏传感器,例如光电式脉搏传感器。In step S5, while the subject presses the finger on the fingerprint detecting module, the wrist must also be pressed on the smart terminal, in order to simultaneously detect the two pulse information on the finger and the wrist. Taking smartphones as an example, mainstream smartphone screens are all above 4.5 mph, which can meet the size requirements of simultaneously pressing fingers and wrists on the smartphone. Smart terminals such as tablets and laptops are larger in size, so you only need to arrange the pulse sensors in the right place. In step S6, the second pulse detecting unit detects and records the second pulse waveform information on the wrist, and the second pulse detecting unit is similar to the function of the first pulse detecting unit, and can be selected according to the characteristics of the wrist. A suitable pulse sensor, such as a photoelectric pulse sensor.
参阅图3,为符合本发明再一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验方法的流程示意图,本实施例中对步骤S3进行了细化,所述步骤S3包括:Referring to FIG. 3, which is a schematic flowchart of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on a smart terminal according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, step S3 is refined in the embodiment, and the step S3 includes:
S3-1:对比所述第一脉搏波形信息与第二脉搏波形信息;S3-1: comparing the first pulse waveform information with the second pulse waveform information;
S3-2:获得一脉搏波传输速度;S3-2: obtaining a pulse wave transmission speed;
S3-3:将所述脉搏波传输速度换算为血压值。S3-3: Converting the pulse wave transmission speed into a blood pressure value.
步骤S3-1中,首先对比所述第一脉搏波形信息与第二脉搏波形信息,主要是两者波形之间的时间差以及波幅的差别。由于步骤S6中同步记录了所述第二脉搏信息,可以将 所述第一脉搏信息与第二脉搏信息放在相同的坐标系内进行对比。两者的时间差可以先记录所述第二脉搏波形的第一个波峰出现时刻,再记录所述第一脉搏波形的第一个波峰出现时刻,计算两个时刻的时间差即可。两者波幅的差别计算方法较为简便,分别计算所述第一脉搏波形和第二脉搏波形的波幅幅度,而后相减即可。In step S3-1, the first pulse waveform information and the second pulse waveform information are first compared, mainly the time difference between the waveforms of the two waveforms and the amplitude difference. Since the second pulse information is synchronously recorded in step S6, The first pulse information and the second pulse information are placed in the same coordinate system for comparison. The time difference between the two may first record the first peak occurrence time of the second pulse waveform, record the first peak occurrence time of the first pulse waveform, and calculate the time difference between the two moments. The difference calculation method of the two amplitudes is relatively simple, and the amplitude amplitudes of the first pulse waveform and the second pulse waveform are respectively calculated, and then subtracted.
步骤S3-2中,在步骤S3-1的基础上计算脉搏传输速度,由于所述第一脉搏波形和第二脉搏波形的时间差已知,人体脉搏是由近心端穿至远心端,即从手腕传递至手指,只要知道手腕至手指的传递距离即可得知脉搏传播速度。所述智能终端内可以预设手腕至手指的距离参数以便计算。In step S3-2, the pulse transmission speed is calculated based on step S3-1. Since the time difference between the first pulse waveform and the second pulse waveform is known, the human body pulse is passed from the proximal end to the distal end, that is, Passing from the wrist to the finger, you can know the pulse propagation speed by knowing the distance from the wrist to the finger. The distance parameter of the wrist to the finger may be preset in the smart terminal for calculation.
步骤S3-3中,将所述脉搏波传输速度换算为血压值可通过行业内普遍使用的线性计算公式实现,也可使用回归分析方法进行计算。在一定范围内,脉搏波传导时间PWTT和血压BP呈线性关系,计算公式为:。其中A、B为系数,可由大量的实验数据拟合得到,该计算方法在文献《利用脉搏波传播时间计算动脉血压分析》(山东大学硕士论文)中已得到了公开,这里不再赘述。通过回归分析方法计算血压已在文献《利用脉搏波特征参数连续测量血压的方法研究》(生物医学工程学杂志2002)中公开,本文不再赘述。本实施例优选采用线性计算公式进行血压值的计算,不需要积累大量的检测数据,运算量负担较小,能够较快速地得到分析结果。In step S3-3, converting the pulse wave transmission speed into a blood pressure value can be realized by a linear calculation formula commonly used in the industry, or can be calculated using a regression analysis method. Within a certain range, the pulse wave transit time PWTT and the blood pressure BP are linear, and the formula is: Among them, A and B are coefficients, which can be obtained by a large number of experimental data. The calculation method has been published in the literature "Analysis of arterial blood pressure using pulse wave propagation time" (Shandong University Master thesis), which will not be repeated here. The calculation of blood pressure by regression analysis has been disclosed in the literature "Methods for Continuous Measurement of Blood Pressure Using Pulse Wave Characteristic Parameters" (Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2002), and will not be repeated herein. In this embodiment, the calculation of the blood pressure value is preferably performed by using the linear calculation formula, and it is not necessary to accumulate a large amount of detection data, the calculation amount is small, and the analysis result can be obtained relatively quickly.
参阅图4,为符合本发明再一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验方法的流程示意图,本实施例在步骤S1与步骤S2之间增加了步骤S7,在步骤S4之后增加了步骤S8和步骤S9,如下:4 is a schematic flowchart of a human body physiological parameter testing method based on a smart terminal according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, step S7 is added between step S1 and step S2, and steps are added after step S4. S8 and step S9 are as follows:
S7:所述指纹检测模块采集所述手指的指纹;S7: The fingerprint detecting module collects a fingerprint of the finger;
S8:判断所述手指的指纹是否与一预设于所述智能终端内的预设指纹匹配;S8: determining whether the fingerprint of the finger matches a preset fingerprint preset in the smart terminal;
S9:当所述手指的指纹与所述预设指纹匹配时,则根据与所述预设指纹关联的联系信息发送所述分析结果。S9: When the fingerprint of the finger matches the preset fingerprint, send the analysis result according to the contact information associated with the preset fingerprint.
步骤S7紧接着步骤S1,对所述手指的指纹进行采集。所述指纹检测模块可对手指的指纹信息进行采集,将所述手指指纹的信息转换为指纹图像信息,其技术手段是公知技术。步骤S8将采集到的所述手指指纹与预设于所述智能终端内的预设指纹进行匹配。所述预设指纹即用户先前录入所述智能终端的指纹,用作身份验证。指纹匹配技术是比较成熟的现有技术,本领域技术人员可以实现。指纹匹配成功后,执行步骤S9,根据所述预设指纹关联的联系信息发送所述分析结果。所述预设指纹与用户的身份一一对应,每个用户可预先在所述智能终端内存储个人的联系信息,例如邮箱、手机号码等。指纹 匹配成功后,根据所述预设指纹可查找到预存的用户联系信息,再将所述分析结果发送至用户邮箱或者手机短信息。本实施例实现在检测用户生理参数的同时,识别用户的身份,并将分析结果发送给用户以便用户保存和查阅。Step S7 is followed by step S1, and the fingerprint of the finger is collected. The fingerprint detecting module can collect the fingerprint information of the finger and convert the information of the finger fingerprint into the fingerprint image information, and the technical means thereof is a well-known technology. Step S8: the collected fingerprints of the finger are matched with preset fingerprints preset in the smart terminal. The preset fingerprint is a fingerprint that the user previously entered into the smart terminal, and is used for identity verification. Fingerprint matching technology is a relatively mature prior art and can be implemented by those skilled in the art. After the fingerprint matching is successful, step S9 is performed, and the analysis result is sent according to the contact information associated with the preset fingerprint. The preset fingerprints are in one-to-one correspondence with the identity of the user, and each user may store personal contact information, such as a mailbox, a mobile phone number, etc., in the smart terminal in advance. Fingerprint After the matching is successful, the pre-stored user contact information may be found according to the preset fingerprint, and the analysis result is sent to the user mailbox or the mobile phone short message. In this embodiment, the identity of the user is recognized while detecting the physiological parameters of the user, and the analysis result is sent to the user for the user to save and consult.
参阅图5,为符合本发明一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验系统结构示意图,所述检测系统10包括:5 is a schematic structural diagram of a human body physiological parameter testing system based on a smart terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The detecting system 10 includes:
-指纹检测模块11- fingerprint detection module 11
指纹检测模块11,设于所述智能终端20上,接收一手指按压操作,采集所述手指的指纹。所述指纹检测模块11可以是指纹识别传感器,能够对所述外部指纹信息进行采集,利用现有技术易于实现。所述指纹检测模块11采集外部指纹的信息主要是图像信息,并按照相应的数据格式记录该图像信息。所述数据格式可以是jpg(jpeg)、bmp、tiff、raw、gif、png等,根据智能终端的软件要求而不同。The fingerprint detecting module 11 is disposed on the smart terminal 20 and receives a finger pressing operation to collect the fingerprint of the finger. The fingerprint detecting module 11 can be a fingerprint identification sensor, and can collect the external fingerprint information, which is easy to implement by using the prior art. The information that the fingerprint detecting module 11 collects the external fingerprint is mainly image information, and records the image information according to a corresponding data format. The data format may be jpg (jpeg), bmp, tiff, raw, gif, png, etc., which are different according to the software requirements of the smart terminal.
-第一脉搏检测单元12- first pulse detecting unit 12
第一脉搏检测单元12,设于所述指纹检测模块11内部,检测并记录所述手指上的第一脉搏波形信息。所述第一脉搏检测单元12可以是脉搏传感器,优选光电式脉搏传感器。所述光电式脉搏传感器,通过发光二极管向手指发出光信号,手指内的血液组织会吸收并反射所述光信号,造成光信号的一定幅度的衰减;且血液组织会随着脉搏产生周期性变化,因而反射回来的光信号也会出现周期性变化,并被传感器上的光敏元器件接收转换为电信号。所述第一脉搏检测单元12设于所述指纹检测模块11内部,因而当用户将手指按压在所述指纹检测模块11上时,所述第一脉搏检测单元12同样能够对手指进行检测,并记录所述第一脉搏波形信息。The first pulse detecting unit 12 is disposed inside the fingerprint detecting module 11 and detects and records the first pulse waveform information on the finger. The first pulse detection unit 12 may be a pulse sensor, preferably a photoelectric pulse sensor. The photoelectric pulse sensor emits a light signal to a finger through a light emitting diode, and the blood tissue in the finger absorbs and reflects the light signal, causing a certain amplitude attenuation of the light signal; and the blood tissue periodically changes with the pulse. Therefore, the reflected optical signal will also periodically change and be converted into an electrical signal by the photosensitive component on the sensor. The first pulse detecting unit 12 is disposed inside the fingerprint detecting module 11, so that when the user presses a finger on the fingerprint detecting module 11, the first pulse detecting unit 12 can also detect the finger, and The first pulse waveform information is recorded.
-分析模块13- Analysis module 13
分析模块13,与所述第一脉搏检测单元12连接,分析所述第一脉搏波形信息得到脉搏参数。所述分析模块13为软件模块,通过软件接口从所述第一脉搏检测单元12获取所述第一脉搏波形信息,所述第一脉搏波形信息以图像形式或数组形式存在。所述分析模块13对所述图像的像素坐标或数组内存放的波形数值进行分析计算得到脉搏值,具体的计算方式已在前文中检测方法实施例中描述,此处不再赘述。所述分析模块13内还可存储脉搏参考值,以便与检测所得的脉搏值进行比较,得到被检测者脉搏偏快或者偏慢的比较结果。所述分析模块13内还可设有专家知识库,对应不同的脉搏值给出相应的健康建议。The analyzing module 13 is connected to the first pulse detecting unit 12, and analyzes the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter. The analysis module 13 is a software module, and the first pulse waveform information is acquired from the first pulse detecting unit 12 through a software interface, and the first pulse waveform information exists in an image form or an array form. The analysis module 13 analyzes and calculates the pulse value of the pixel coordinates of the image or the waveform value stored in the array. The specific calculation method is described in the foregoing detection method embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The pulse reference value may also be stored in the analysis module 13 to compare with the detected pulse value to obtain a comparison result that the pulse of the subject is faster or slower. An expert knowledge base may also be provided in the analysis module 13, and corresponding health suggestions are given corresponding to different pulse values.
-显示模块14 - display module 14
显示模块14,与所述分析模块13连接,显示包含所述脉搏参数的分析结果。所述显示模块14即可以是包括屏幕在内的软硬件一体化模块,也可以只是软件模块。所述显示模块14通过数据接口从所述分析模块13获取分析结果,所述分析结果可以是文字、数字甚至是图像。若所述显示模块14包括了屏幕,则直接将分析结果显示即可,通过显示驱动电路将分析结果转换为可显示的物理信号。若所述显示模块14为软件模块,则通过与所述智能终端20内的显示管理模块进行数据交互,将待显示的分析结果传输给所述显示管理模块进行显示。The display module 14 is connected to the analysis module 13 to display an analysis result including the pulse parameter. The display module 14 may be a software and hardware integrated module including a screen, or may be just a software module. The display module 14 obtains an analysis result from the analysis module 13 through a data interface, and the analysis result may be a text, a number, or even an image. If the display module 14 includes a screen, the analysis result can be directly displayed, and the analysis result is converted into a displayable physical signal by the display driving circuit. If the display module 14 is a software module, the analysis result to be displayed is transmitted to the display management module for display by performing data interaction with the display management module in the smart terminal 20.
作为所述检测系统的进一步改进,所述指纹检测模块11接收一手指按压操作时,所述手指按压时间不少于一预设于智能终端20内的时间阈值。本改进目的在于保证所述第一脉搏检测单元12的采集时间充足,能够覆盖至少一个脉搏周期。所述时间阈值优选2.5秒,可在所述智能终端20上显示倒计时,以提示被检测者按压足够的时间。As a further improvement of the detection system, when the fingerprint detecting module 11 receives a finger pressing operation, the finger pressing time is not less than a time threshold preset in the smart terminal 20. The purpose of the improvement is to ensure that the acquisition time of the first pulse detecting unit 12 is sufficient to cover at least one pulse period. The time threshold is preferably 2.5 seconds, and a countdown can be displayed on the smart terminal 20 to prompt the subject to press for a sufficient time.
参阅图6和图9,为符合本发明另一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验系统结构示意图和智能终端20的结构示意图,所述检测系统10还包括:6 and FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a human body physiological parameter testing system based on an intelligent terminal according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a schematic structural diagram of the smart terminal 20. The detecting system 10 further includes:
-第二脉搏检测单元15- second pulse detecting unit 15
第二脉搏检测单元15,设于所述智能终端20内,在手指按压操作的同时还接收一手腕按压操作,检测并记录所述手腕上的第二脉搏波形信息。从图9中可以看出,所述第一脉搏检测单元12和第二脉搏检测单元15分别设于所述智能终端20两端,所述第一脉搏检测单元12设于所述指纹检测模块11内。本实施例中,用户进行检测操作时,须将手指置于所述指纹检测模块11上,同时将手腕贴在所述第二脉搏检测单元15上,主流的智能终端20尺寸能够满足这一动作需求。所述第二脉搏检测单元15优选光电式脉搏传感器,对手腕上脉搏引起的血管组织的周期性变化进行检测并记录,工作原理与所述第一脉搏检测单元12相同。此外,所述第一脉搏检测单元12和第二脉搏检测单元15同步采集脉搏信息,以便后续分析使用。The second pulse detecting unit 15 is disposed in the smart terminal 20 and receives a wrist pressing operation while detecting and recording the second pulse waveform information on the wrist. It can be seen from FIG. 9 that the first pulse detecting unit 12 and the second pulse detecting unit 15 are respectively disposed at two ends of the smart terminal 20, and the first pulse detecting unit 12 is disposed in the fingerprint detecting module 11 Inside. In this embodiment, when the user performs the detecting operation, the finger is placed on the fingerprint detecting module 11 and the wrist is attached to the second pulse detecting unit 15. The size of the mainstream smart terminal 20 can satisfy the action. demand. The second pulse detecting unit 15 is preferably a photoelectric pulse sensor that detects and records a periodic change of blood vessel tissue caused by a pulse on the wrist, and operates in the same manner as the first pulse detecting unit 12. Further, the first pulse detecting unit 12 and the second pulse detecting unit 15 synchronously collect pulse information for subsequent analysis use.
参阅图7,为符合本发明一优选实施例中分析模块的结构示意图,所述分析模块13包括:Referring to FIG. 7, which is a schematic structural diagram of an analysis module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the analysis module 13 includes:
-对比单元131- comparison unit 131
对比单元131,对比所述第一脉搏波形信息与第二脉搏波形信息。所述对比单元131对比的目标是两者波形之间的时间差以及波幅的差别。对比时,可以将所述第一脉搏信息与第二脉搏信息放在相同的坐标系内进行对比,横坐标为时间,纵坐标为波幅。所述对比单元131先记录所述第二脉搏波形的第一个波峰出现时刻,再记录所述第一脉搏波 形的第一个波峰出现时刻,计算两个时刻的时间差即可。所述对比单元131再分别计算所述第一脉搏波形和第二脉搏波形的波幅幅度,而后相减即可得到两者波幅的差别。The comparing unit 131 compares the first pulse waveform information with the second pulse waveform information. The comparison target of the comparison unit 131 is the time difference between the waveforms of the two and the difference in amplitude. In contrast, the first pulse information and the second pulse information may be compared in the same coordinate system, the abscissa is time, and the ordinate is amplitude. The comparing unit 131 first records the first peak occurrence time of the second pulse waveform, and then records the first pulse wave The moment when the first peak of the shape appears, the time difference between the two moments can be calculated. The comparing unit 131 separately calculates amplitude amplitudes of the first pulse waveform and the second pulse waveform, and then subtracts the difference between the two amplitudes.
-计算单元132- calculation unit 132
计算单元132,计算获得一脉搏波传输速度。所述计算单元132从所述对比单元131获取所述第一脉搏波形和第二脉搏波形的时间差,这个时间差即所述脉搏波从被检测者手腕传递至手指的时间。所述计算单元132内可预设手腕至手指的距离参数,而后将所述距离参数除以所述时间差即可得到所述脉搏波的传输速度。The calculating unit 132 calculates and obtains a pulse wave transmission speed. The calculating unit 132 acquires, from the comparing unit 131, a time difference between the first pulse waveform and the second pulse waveform, which is the time when the pulse wave is transmitted from the wrist of the detected subject to the finger. The distance parameter of the wrist to the finger may be preset in the calculating unit 132, and then the distance parameter may be divided by the time difference to obtain the transmission speed of the pulse wave.
-换算单元133- conversion unit 133
换算单元133,将所述脉搏波传输速度换算为血压值。所述换算单元132内存储有将脉搏波传播速度换算为血压值的公式,以及计算所需的系数。所述换算单元133从所述计算单元132获取所述脉搏波的传输速度后,即可根据公式计算得出血压值。所述公式为:,其中BP为血压值,PWTT为脉搏波传输速度,A、B为系数。The conversion unit 133 converts the pulse wave transmission speed into a blood pressure value. The conversion unit 132 stores therein a formula for converting the pulse wave propagation speed into a blood pressure value, and calculating a coefficient required. After the conversion unit 133 acquires the transmission speed of the pulse wave from the calculation unit 132, the blood pressure value can be calculated according to the formula. The formula is: where BP is the blood pressure value, PWTT is the pulse wave transmission speed, and A and B are the coefficients.
参阅图8,为符合本发明再一优选实施例中基于智能终端的人体生理参数检验系统结构示意图,所述检测系统10还包括:FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a human body physiological parameter testing system based on a smart terminal according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The detecting system 10 further includes:
-指纹匹配模块16- fingerprint matching module 16
指纹匹配模块16,与所述指纹检测模块11连接,判断所述手指的指纹是否与预设于所述智能终端20内的预设指纹匹配。所述智能终端20内预设有用户的指纹信息,作为指纹匹配的参照。所述指纹匹配模块16为软件模块,从所述指纹检测模块11获取检测到的指纹图像信息,通过图像识别算法将检测到的指纹信息与所述预设指纹进行匹配计算,达到匹配度标准者视为匹配成功。所述匹配度标准优选90%的指纹图像近似。The fingerprint matching module 16 is connected to the fingerprint detecting module 11 to determine whether the fingerprint of the finger matches a preset fingerprint preset in the smart terminal 20. The fingerprint information of the user is pre-set in the smart terminal 20 as a reference for fingerprint matching. The fingerprint matching module 16 is a software module, and the detected fingerprint image information is obtained from the fingerprint detecting module 11 , and the detected fingerprint information is matched with the preset fingerprint by an image recognition algorithm to achieve a matching degree standard. The match is considered successful. The matching criteria is preferably a 90% fingerprint image approximation.
-信息发送模块17-Information transmission module 17
信息发送模块17,与所述分析模块13和指纹匹配模块16连接,当所述指纹匹配模块16判断所述手指的指纹与所述预设指纹匹配时,根据与所述预设指纹关联的联系信息发送所述分析结果。所述信息发送模块17内预存所述预设指纹用户的联系信息,包括邮箱、手机号码等。当所述指纹匹配模块16匹配成功后,所述信息发送模块17从所述分析模块13获取分析结果,并向预设指纹所关联的联系信息发送分析结果,以便用户可以保存并查阅。The information sending module 17 is connected to the analysis module 13 and the fingerprint matching module 16, and when the fingerprint matching module 16 determines that the fingerprint of the finger matches the preset fingerprint, according to the association with the preset fingerprint The information is sent to the analysis result. The information sending module 17 pre-stores the contact information of the preset fingerprint user, including a mailbox, a mobile phone number, and the like. After the fingerprint matching module 16 is successfully matched, the information sending module 17 acquires the analysis result from the analysis module 13, and sends the analysis result to the contact information associated with the preset fingerprint, so that the user can save and view.
应当注意的是,本发明的实施例有较佳的实施性,且并非对本发明作任何形式的限制,任何熟悉该领域的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容变更或修饰为等同的有效实施例,但凡未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作 的任何修改或等同变化及修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。 It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any one skilled in the art may use the above-disclosed technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiments. , without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the present invention Any modifications or equivalent changes and modifications are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基于智能终端的人体生理参数检测方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A method for detecting a physiological parameter of a human body based on an intelligent terminal, comprising the steps of:
    所述智能终端的指纹检测模块接收一手指按压操作;The fingerprint detecting module of the smart terminal receives a finger pressing operation;
    所述智能终端的第一脉搏检测单元检测并记录所述手指上的第一脉搏波形信息;The first pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detects and records first pulse waveform information on the finger;
    所述智能终端分析所述第一脉搏波形信息得到脉搏参数;The smart terminal analyzes the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter;
    所述智能终端显示包含所述脉搏参数的分析结果。The smart terminal displays an analysis result including the pulse parameter.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的检测方法,其特征在于,The detecting method according to claim 1, wherein
    所述智能终端的指纹检测模块接收一手指按压操作时,所述手指按压时间不少于一预设于智能终端内的时间阈值。When the fingerprint detecting module of the smart terminal receives a finger pressing operation, the finger pressing time is not less than a time threshold preset in the smart terminal.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的检测方法,其特征在于,The detecting method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
    所述智能终端的第一脉搏检测单元检测并记录所述手指上的第一脉搏波形信息步骤与所述智能终端分析所述第一脉搏波形信息得到脉搏参数步骤之间还包括:The step of the first pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detecting and recording the first pulse waveform information on the finger and the step of the smart terminal analyzing the first pulse waveform information to obtain the pulse parameter further includes:
    所述智能终端接收一手指按压操作的同时还接收一手腕按压操作;Receiving, by the smart terminal, a finger pressing operation while receiving a wrist pressing operation;
    所述智能终端的第二脉搏检测单元检测并记录所述手腕上的第二脉搏波形信息。The second pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detects and records second pulse waveform information on the wrist.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的检测方法,其特征在于,The detecting method according to claim 3, wherein
    所述智能终端分析所述第一脉搏波形信息得到脉搏参数步骤还包括:The step of the smart terminal analyzing the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter further includes:
    对比所述第一脉搏波形信息与第二脉搏波形信息;Comparing the first pulse waveform information with the second pulse waveform information;
    获得一脉搏波传输速度;Obtaining a pulse wave transmission speed;
    将所述脉搏波传输速度换算为血压值。The pulse wave transmission speed is converted into a blood pressure value.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的检测方法,其特征在于,The detecting method according to claim 1, wherein
    所述智能终端的指纹检测模块接收一手指按压操作步骤与所述智能终端的第一脉搏检测单元检测并记录所述手指上的第一脉搏波形信息步骤之间,所述检测方法还包括:The fingerprint detecting module of the smart terminal receives a step of a finger pressing operation and a step of the first pulse detecting unit of the smart terminal detecting and recording the first pulse waveform information on the finger, the detecting method further comprising:
    所述指纹检测模块采集所述手指的指纹;The fingerprint detecting module collects a fingerprint of the finger;
    所述智能终端显示包含所述脉搏参数的分析结果步骤之后,所述检测方法还包括:After the smart terminal displays the analysis result step including the pulse parameter, the detection method further includes:
    判断所述手指的指纹是否与一预设于所述智能终端内的预设指纹匹配;Determining whether the fingerprint of the finger matches a preset fingerprint preset in the smart terminal;
    当所述手指的指纹与所述预设指纹匹配时,则根据与所述预设指纹关联的联系信息发送所述分析结果。When the fingerprint of the finger matches the preset fingerprint, the analysis result is sent according to the contact information associated with the preset fingerprint.
  6. 一种基于智能终端的人体生理参数检测系统,其特征在于,所述检测系统包括: A human body physiological parameter detecting system based on an intelligent terminal, wherein the detecting system comprises:
    指纹检测模块,设于所述智能终端上,接收一手指按压操作,采集所述手指的指纹;a fingerprint detecting module is disposed on the smart terminal, receives a finger pressing operation, and collects a fingerprint of the finger;
    第一脉搏检测单元,设于所述指纹检测模块内部,检测并记录所述手指上的第一脉搏波形信息;a first pulse detecting unit, disposed inside the fingerprint detecting module, detecting and recording first pulse waveform information on the finger;
    分析模块,与所述第一脉搏检测单元连接,分析所述第一脉搏波形信息得到脉搏参数;An analysis module, connected to the first pulse detecting unit, analyzing the first pulse waveform information to obtain a pulse parameter;
    显示模块,与所述分析模块连接,显示包含所述脉搏参数的分析结果。A display module is coupled to the analysis module to display an analysis result including the pulse parameter.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的检测系统,其特征在于,The detection system of claim 6 wherein:
    所述指纹检测模块接收一手指按压操作时,所述手指按压时间不少于一预设于智能终端内的时间阈值。When the fingerprint detecting module receives a finger pressing operation, the finger pressing time is not less than a time threshold preset in the smart terminal.
  8. 如权利要求6或7所述的检测系统,其特征在于,A detection system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein
    所述检测系统还包括:The detection system further includes:
    第二脉搏检测单元,设于所述智能终端内,在手指按压操作的同时还接收一手腕按压操作,检测并记录所述手腕上的第二脉搏波形信息。The second pulse detecting unit is disposed in the smart terminal, and receives a wrist pressing operation while detecting and recording the second pulse waveform information on the wrist.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的检测系统,其特征在于,The detection system of claim 8 wherein:
    所述分析模块包括:The analysis module includes:
    对比单元,对比所述第一脉搏波形信息与第二脉搏波形信息;Comparing unit, comparing the first pulse waveform information with the second pulse waveform information;
    计算单元,计算获得一脉搏波传输速度;Calculating unit, calculating a pulse wave transmission speed;
    换算单元,将所述脉搏波传输速度换算为血压值。The conversion unit converts the pulse wave transmission speed into a blood pressure value.
  10. 如权利要求6所述的检测系统,其特征在于,The detection system of claim 6 wherein:
    所述检测系统还包括:The detection system further includes:
    指纹匹配模块,与所述指纹检测模块连接,判断所述手指的指纹是否与一预设于所述智能终端内的预设指纹匹配;The fingerprint matching module is connected to the fingerprint detecting module, and determines whether the fingerprint of the finger matches a preset fingerprint preset in the smart terminal;
    信息发送模块,与所述分析模块和指纹匹配模块连接,当所述指纹匹配模块判断所述手指的指纹与所述预设指纹匹配时,根据与所述预设指纹关联的联系信息发送所述分析结果。 And the information sending module is connected to the analysis module and the fingerprint matching module, and when the fingerprint matching module determines that the fingerprint of the finger matches the preset fingerprint, sending the information according to the contact information associated with the preset fingerprint Analysis results.
PCT/CN2017/095633 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 Human body physiological parameter test method and test system based on smart terminal WO2019023989A1 (en)

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