WO2019021937A1 - Adhesive touch and close fastener and gloves provided with adhesive touch and close fastener - Google Patents

Adhesive touch and close fastener and gloves provided with adhesive touch and close fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019021937A1
WO2019021937A1 PCT/JP2018/027131 JP2018027131W WO2019021937A1 WO 2019021937 A1 WO2019021937 A1 WO 2019021937A1 JP 2018027131 W JP2018027131 W JP 2018027131W WO 2019021937 A1 WO2019021937 A1 WO 2019021937A1
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Prior art keywords
adhesive
layer
polyurethane gel
gel layer
glove
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PCT/JP2018/027131
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
明裕 佐藤
孝臣 城所
和田 弘
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伊藤忠プラスチックス株式会社
Sti株式会社
株式会社三景
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Application filed by 伊藤忠プラスチックス株式会社, Sti株式会社, 株式会社三景 filed Critical 伊藤忠プラスチックス株式会社
Publication of WO2019021937A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019021937A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00Gloves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/14Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the hands, e.g. baseball, boxing or golfing gloves

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an adhesive hook-and-loop fastener and a method of manufacturing the same, and further comprises the adhesive hook-and-loop fastener in the slit portion for inserting a wrist, for example, when playing golf, baseball or other sports, in driving or other operations such as automobiles.
  • the invention also relates to a glove with an adhesive hook-and-loop fastener that can also be applied.
  • gloves made of thin leather are used to protect the palm of the hand holding the club, bat or handle, etc. and to give a good fit. It is worn.
  • the above-mentioned flaps can be locked with a button or the like on the overlapping surface, but the glove surface and the surface to be overlaid on the glove face through a pair of surface fasteners so as to be as bulky and as easy as possible. It is preferred by the consumer for the manner in which it can be locked.
  • the hooking mechanism of the hook-and-loop fastener has a pair of surfaces in which the hook-like, hook-like, and sawtooth-like fibers are raised and the side in which the fibers are closely gathered in a loop shape. By pressing the opposing surfaces against each other, the raised fibers are locked and both surfaces are in a stuck state. If such surface fasteners are used, the opening width of the slit is appropriately expanded and the hand is sufficiently inserted into the glove, and then the opening width of the slit is optionally narrowed so that the glove may not be dislodged or detached It can be easily attached.
  • the above-described conventional glove with a hook and loop fastener has an unpleasant burr called a burr by releasing the locked state of the raising fibers and the loop when the hook and loop fastener is opened after the facing overlapping surfaces of the hook and loop fastener are closed and closed.
  • a sound is generated, and in sports such as golf, it interferes with the player's mental concentration depending on the timing, which may be against manners.
  • the force for peeling the raised fibers and the loop exerts a load on the fabric by repeatedly putting on and taking off repeatedly, so the surface of the fabric is easily deformed in a curved shape, In the state, it may be easy to get caught in the surrounding clothes.
  • the adhesive resin layer be formed in a state of high adhesive strength, ie, as soft as possible, and be adhered to the base of the surface fastener with a strong force.
  • Patent Document 3 it is possible to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer by impregnating a porous fibrous base material with a tacky elastomer with respect to a fibrous base material (for example, woven fabric or non-woven fabric).
  • a fibrous base material for example, woven fabric or non-woven fabric.
  • the tacky resin contains a large amount of a plasticizer to ensure the softness necessary for its adhesiveness, and when the plasticizer transfers to the adhesive, the adhesive is softened so that sufficient adhesion is obtained. It is because you can not
  • adhesion with the substrate is likely to be reduced if mechanical deformation such as bending, breaking, or twisting is repeated by washing etc., and a weak re-adhesive resin layer with sufficient adhesion to the substrate is sufficient. It is difficult to obtain good durability.
  • the same problem as described above also needs to be solved in a hook-and-loop fastener that locks a slit for expanding a shoe opening in a wrist insertion portion of a glove.
  • the subject of this invention solves the above-mentioned problem and does not peel the re-adhesive resin layer fully equipped with re-peelability and re-adhesion property which can be used for an adhesive surface fastener with respect to a base material.
  • re-adhesive resin layer fully equipped with re-peelability and re-adhesion property which can be used for an adhesive surface fastener with respect to a base material.
  • the adhesive surface fastener is provided with a re-adhesive resin layer provided on at least one surface of the opposing overlapping surfaces, and the re-adhesive resin layer is the above-mentioned overlapping
  • a configuration in which a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is integrally provided on the base material surface of the mating surface via a urethane-based or polyester-based hot melt adhesive layer is adopted.
  • the hot melt adhesive contains a thermoplastic polyurethane resin or a thermoplastic polyester resin as a main component, and for example, a relatively relatively high temperature of about 120 ° C. to 140 ° C. It melts at a low temperature, and spreads thinly on the surface of the polyurethane gel layer in the molten state with good affinity, and can be adhered by cooling without hardening of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer.
  • the urethane-based hot melt adhesive layer is a reactive hot melt adhesive layer in particular, the extension reaction and the crosslinking reaction of the molecular chain proceed due to the moisture contained in the air and the polyurethane gel layer even after cooling, Because the adhesive cures without heating, the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer adheres more durablely and sufficiently.
  • the hot melt adhesive layer maintains the characteristics of a soft, re-adhesive and releasable adhesive surface fastener without impairing its self-adhesive characteristics and durability in use.
  • the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer of the adhesive hook-and-loop fastener is adhesively fixed by the specific hot-melt adhesive layer mainly composed of the thermoplastic polyurethane resin or the thermoplastic polyester resin.
  • the specific hot-melt adhesive layer mainly composed of the thermoplastic polyurethane resin or the thermoplastic polyester resin.
  • it becomes an adhesive surface fastener having ease of use and washing durability as well as being adaptable to body shapes such as the back of a soft hand, for example. It becomes a glove with a slit.
  • a polyurethane gel which consists of a reactant of an isocyanate component less than a theoretical amount with respect to a polyol component so that the above-mentioned re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer has the softness which was more excellent in adhesiveness. If a polyol component constituting a soft segment is selected from those having a required molecular weight and having a functional group number of the required molecular weight in the polyurethane gel in the reaction product, it becomes a soft self-adhesive polyurethane gel to a certain extent.
  • Such a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is required as a surface fastener used for clothes and gloves to adjust the blending amount of the plasticizer and the soft segment, etc. and to set the hardness of durometer type C to 20 to 40. It is preferable in order to make the adhesiveness and the easy releasability of the overlapping surface compatible.
  • such a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is repeatedly opened and closed many times as an adhesive hook-and-loop fastener, and when used for a long period of time, its adhesiveness gradually decreases due to dust etc. drifting in the air However, if the dust and the like are washed away by washing with water, the initial tackiness can be restored.
  • the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer containing silicone as an additive component in order to suppress entanglement due to friction between attached dusts and to enhance washability by washing with water more sufficiently. Is also preferred.
  • the base material of the overlapping surface of the adhesive surface fastener may be a soft material at least one of which is flexible, for example, natural leather, artificial leather, or a known fabric made of natural fibers or synthetic fibers.
  • a soft re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is overlaid and integrally provided via a flexible urethane-based reactive hot melt adhesive, and the glove with a hook-and-loop fastener that is easily compatible with the hand by utilizing the softness of the material. It can be configured.
  • the method for producing the adhesive surface fastener used for such a glove with a surface fastener or the like is not particularly limited.
  • uncured urethane is applied to at least one surface of the opposing overlapping surface of the adhesive surface fastener.
  • the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is superposed and integrated via a hot melt adhesive of a system or polyester system.
  • the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is brought into pressure contact with the uncured modified silicone polymer adhesive layer integral with the support layer. Then, after curing of the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer, the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer is peeled off from the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer to form a flat surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer. In this way, efficient shaping of the flat-faced re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer and efficient fixation to the substrate can be achieved.
  • the adhesion between the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer and the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer is weaker than the adhesion between the urethane-based or polyester-based hot melt adhesive and the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer, flat support is obtained.
  • the flat surface of the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer formed of the layer can be reliably transferred to the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer.
  • the adhesive surface fastener according to the present invention is required because the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is integrally provided on at least one surface of the opposing overlapping surfaces through the urethane or polyester hot melt adhesive.
  • a soft, self-adhesive polyurethane gel layer can be secured to the opposing overlapping surfaces of the adhesive surface fastener without compromising the inherent self-adhesiveness.
  • the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer can be peeled off to form a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer having a flat surface, so that the adhesive surface fastener can be efficiently produced.
  • the glove with the adhesive hook and loop fastener can be locked between the glove surface and the back surface of the locking piece superposed thereon via the pair of adhesive hook and loop fasteners, and the soft overlapping surface of the adhesive hook and loop fastener is peeled off
  • the adhesive hook-and-loop fastener has the advantage of becoming a glove with a hook-and-loop fastener that is soft and has a durability that is durable against repeated use and that is soft and compatible with the shape of the back of a hand.
  • Sectional view of the adhesive surface fastener of the first embodiment Sectional drawing explaining the manufacturing process of the adhesive surface fastener of 1st Embodiment
  • both surfaces of the overlapping surfaces 2 a and 2 a facing each other are formed of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2.
  • the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2 is formed by integrally forming the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2 on the surface of the base material 3 on the overlapping surface via the urethane or polyester hot melt adhesive layer 4. It is.
  • only one overlapping surface 2a of the opposing overlapping surfaces is formed by the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2, and the other surface is covered with a synthetic resin layer such as acrylic or polyolefin or metal. It is good also as an adhesive hook-and-loop fastener 1 which can be formed with a flat and good adhesion film layer etc., and can be stuck, re-sticked and re-peeled.
  • the polyurethane which is the material of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2 is preferably one in which a crosslinkable isocyanate compound having a small molecular weight is further reacted with a polyol component less than the theoretical amount.
  • the constituent weight fraction of the hard segment (isocyanate compound) in the polyurethane gel composition using this is reduced, the hardness becomes low, and the adhesion can be improved.
  • a relatively soft commercially available self-adhesive resin can be used, and for example, Hypergel Sheet (trade name, hardness Asker C30) manufactured by EXCIL Corporation can be used.
  • the above-mentioned polyurethane resin is obtained by reacting the following raw materials. That is, a polyol having a primary hydroxyl group at the end of two functional groups having a molecular weight of 700 to 2,000, or a polyol having a primary hydroxyl group at the ends of three molecular groups having a molecular weight of 6,000 to 8,000 A polyurethane resin reacted with less than the theoretical amount of polyphenylpolymethylene polyisocyanate.
  • Polyols having a functional group number of 2 and a primary hydroxyl group at the end are polytetramethylene polyoxyglycol, ⁇ -caprolactone type polyol, ⁇ -methyl- ⁇ -valerolactone type polyol, polyester type polyol and carbonate type polyol And other known materials.
  • polyols having a functional group number of 3 and partially having a primary hydroxyl group at the end include 1,2-polyopyrenes using an active hydrogen compound having a trifunctional number such as glycerin, trimethylolpropane or hexanetriol as an initiator.
  • an active hydrogen compound having a trifunctional number such as glycerin, trimethylolpropane or hexanetriol as an initiator.
  • a known compound may be used which ring-opening addition-polymerizes an oxide and then ring-opening addition polymerization of ethylene oxide.
  • the polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanate described above preferably has a functional group number of 2.5 to 2.8. If the number of functional groups is less than 2.5, the heat resistance is lacking, and if the number of functional groups is greater than 2.8, the rubber hardness is more than 5, which is not preferable.
  • the polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanate may be used as a prepolymer which is reacted with the aforementioned polyol which is less than the theoretical amount using the known technique to leave the active isocyanate group at the end, but the remaining amount of terminal active isocyanate group is 29 ⁇ 23 wt%, preferably 29-27 wt% is more preferred.
  • a polyol having 2 functional groups and having a primary hydroxyl group at the end is required to be reacted with polyphenylpolymethylene polyisocyanate which is less than the theoretical amount.
  • the equivalent ratio of isocyanate group (NCO) of isocyanate to hydroxyl group (OH) of the polyol, ie, NCO / OH is preferably 0.48 to 0.41.
  • NCO isocyanate group
  • OH hydroxyl group
  • a polyol having 3 functional groups and partially having a primary hydroxyl group at the end is also required to be reacted with polyphenylpolymethylene polyisocyanate which is less than the theoretical amount, and the above NCO / OH is 0.7 to 0. .61 is preferred. If this equivalent ratio exceeds 0.7, the rubber hardness of the resulting composition is preferably 5 or more, which is not preferable because it becomes a brittle composition, and if it is less than 0.61, it is preferable because it lacks shape retention. Absent.
  • a suitable urethanization catalyst can be used. It is possible to use well-known catalysts, such as a tertiary amine compound and an organic metal compound, as this urethanization catalyst. For example, triethylenediamine, N, N'-dimethylhexamethylenediamine, N, N'-dimethylbutanediamine, lead octylate, dibutyltin laurate and the like are preferable.
  • the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is of durometer type C hardness 20-40.
  • plasticizers examples include plasticizers for conventional polyurethane resins, such as dioctyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, trischloroethyl phosphate, tris chloropropyl phosphate and the like.
  • plasticizer such as the above
  • the hardness of the composition decreases and the adhesion improves as the amount of addition increases.
  • plasticizer is preferably added in an amount of 5 parts by weight or more per 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the polyol and isocyanate as main components.
  • a plasticizer is used per 100 parts by weight of the total of the polyol and the isocyanate. Is added in an amount of 5 to 30 parts by weight, and it is particularly preferable to add a plasticizer in the range of 10 to 20 parts by weight.
  • thermal stabilizers antioxidants, UV absorbers, UV stabilizers, fillers and the like may be used as the stabilizer, as long as no trouble occurs. Or it can also be used in mixture of 2 or more types.
  • pigments, dyes, flame retardants, antifoaming agents, dispersants, surfactants, water adsorbents and the like can be added as appropriate.
  • the thermal decomposition temperature of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel thus obtained is 200 to 250 ° C., does not embrittle even at -30 ° C., is also excellent in heat resistance and cold resistance, and has a property of being resistant to yellowing can get.
  • the re-adhesive polyurethane gel is a self-adhesive polyurethane gel containing silicone as an additive component, it is preferable to suppress the entanglement due to the friction between the attached dusts and to enhance the cleaning property by water washing.
  • such a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is preferably a transparent layer in consideration of the case where the substrate surface to which it is adhered is a printing surface, and if necessary, a well-known pigment It is also possible to make a colored layer by adding (ink, etc.) or a dye.
  • the urethane-based or polyester-based hot melt adhesive layer used in the present invention is mainly composed of a thermoplastic polyurethane resin or a thermoplastic polyester resin, and is melted at a relatively low temperature of about 120 ° C. to 140 ° C., for example.
  • the thermoplastic polyurethane resin has thermoplasticity among polymers having a urethane group in the molecular structure consisting mainly of a difunctional polyol, diisocyanate and glycol, and is a polyester based material of raw materials such as the polyol and the like
  • the melting temperature can also be adjusted depending on the type of polyether or the like.
  • a urethane type hot melt adhesive for example, a product of Cedham Co., Ltd .: Eceran (registered trademark), a reactive hot melt adhesive manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Polymer Co., Ltd. (melting point 110 ° C.), a product of DIC: Tyforce (registered trademark) ), Manufactured by Nippon Mata Co., Ltd .: Elfan (registered trademark) UH or the like can be used.
  • polyester-based hot melt adhesive used in the present invention uses a thermoplastic polyester resin as a main component, and has the property of melting at a relatively low temperature as described above.
  • thermoplastic polyester resin examples include polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyglycolic acid, poly (L-lactic acid), poly (3-hydroxybutyrate), poly ( ⁇ -caprolactone), polyethylene A succinate, a polybutylene succinate, a polybutylene succinate adipate, or a mixture of one or more of these, and the like can be mentioned.
  • a polyester-based hot melt adhesive for example, Elfan-PH (registered trademark) manufactured by Nippon Mata Co., Ltd. can be adopted.
  • At least one surface of the overlapping surface of the adhesive surface fastener using such a self-adhesive polyurethane gel is re-adhesive polyurethane via an uncured urethane or polyester hot melt adhesive.
  • the method for producing the adhesive surface fastener, in which the step of overlapping and integrating the gel layers is essential, is as follows, in which the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is made flat as the mating surface of the adhesive surface fastener. It can be formed efficiently.
  • the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2 is uncured denatured unitary with the flat support layer 6 consisting of a flexible sheet or film.
  • the silicone polymer adhesive layer 5 is overlapped and pressed, and the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer 5 is peeled from the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2 from the end after curing of the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer 5, re-adhesiveness
  • the surface of the polyurethane gel layer 2 can be easily and reliably formed flat.
  • the support layer 6 is a sheet-like material formed of a non-stretchable material and formed flat in advance.
  • materials include, for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, cellulose plastic, polyamide, polyether ketone and the like.
  • a slit 13 is formed in the wrist insertion portion of the glove body made of artificial leather,
  • a locking piece 14 is provided which is integrated with one of the two sides in the width direction of 13 and is overlapped and locked on the other side.
  • the locking piece 14 has a length that can extend from one side of the widthwise sides of the slit 13 and straddle the slit 13 and be superimposed on the glove surface on the other side.
  • the synthetic resin (for example, PET resin) film 15 attached to the upper portion and the back surface of the locking piece 14 stacked thereon constitute a pair of adhesive surface fasteners 10, which can be locked by self-adhesiveness .
  • This adhesive surface fastener 10 is a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer in which at least one surface of the opposing overlapping surfaces is integrally laminated via a urethane-based reactive hot melt adhesive layer 4 (see FIG. 1). It is formed of two.
  • the base material 3 of the locking piece 14 be of the same quality as that of a material such as gloves, although it is suitably soft but it is a well-known woven fabric according to the need for strength and flexibility and the demand for design.
  • a material such as a leather (natural leather or artificial leather), a resin or rubber sheet, etc. can be used and provided in a known shape such as a flap shape or a belt shape.
  • the surface fastener can be conventionally applied to a glove, a portion requiring opening and closing with clothes, a portion requiring temporary overlapping and holding, or household goods etc. It is also possible to use parts.
  • the material of the glove (including the locking piece) of the embodiment is a well-known glove material adopted in accordance with the use of sports and work, and is made of cloth, thin skin, film, woven fabric, net, etc.
  • a specific example of the thin skin-like material natural leather such as cows and pigs may be used, or artificial leather may be used.
  • Artificial leather here means including synthetic leather.
  • the form of the gloves is also illustrated as having five fingers, gloves of other well-known forms such as mittens, gloves without a fingertip portion, or gloves in a removable form can be used.
  • the slit 13 has a V-shaped cut shape, it may be a plurality of slits of two or more in addition to an L shape, a wave shape, or the like.
  • a sheet-like hot melt adhesive (CEDAM Co., Ltd .: ECELAN (registered trademark)) is superimposed on the surface of the back side (base material) of the locking piece for adjusting slit width of golf gloves made of artificial leather, and A Hypergel sheet (Hardness Asker C30, thickness 0.5 mm) manufactured by EXCIL Corporation is stacked as a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer, and the main part is heated and pressurized at 130 ° C. and pressure 0.35 fkg / cm 2 for 20 seconds. , One overlapping surface of the adhesive hook and loop fastener was manufactured.
  • the overlapping surface of the adhesive hook-and-loop fastener on the glove is formed on one side of one side of the V-shaped slit formed in the wrist insertion portion of the glove.
  • Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that the overlapping surface of the adhesive surface fastener on the glove in Example 1 was formed by sewing a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (thickness 50 ⁇ m). A tacky surface fastener made of a tacky polyurethane gel layer and a surface made of a PET film facing each other and overlapping and peelably sticking was manufactured, and a glove with tacky hook fastener was manufactured.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the adhesive hook-and-loop fastener is a glove with a hook-and-loop fastener provided with a soft, easily adaptable shape such as the back of a hand, and a reliable locking property and durability of a gel-like self-adhesive resin enduring repeated use. Was confirmed in actual use.
  • Example 1-4 As in Example 1 (see FIG. 1), a sheet-like hot melt adhesive layer 4 (A, B, C, D) is overlaid on the surface of a substrate 3 made of synthetic leather, knit or T / C broad.
  • Hyper gel sheet manufactured by Excyl Corporation having re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2 thereon (hardness Asker C30, adhesive sheet of 0.5 mm thickness fixed to PET film, abbreviated as HG below)
  • the HG is peeled off from the substrate 3 so that the hot melt adhesive layer (A, B, C, D) 4 and the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer (HG) 2 peel off.
  • the required tensile force was measured and shown in Table 1 as adhesion (N).
  • Hot melt adhesive (A): Polyurethane manufactured by Nippon Mata Co., Ltd. Elfan UH203 Hot melt adhesive (B): EVA manufactured by Nippon Mata Co. ELFAN OH501 Hot melt adhesive (C): Nippon Matei polyester type Elfan PH413 Hot melt adhesive (D): Polyamide-based Elfan NT120 manufactured by Nippon Mata Co., Ltd.
  • EVA and polyolefin-based adhesive surface fasteners are integrally provided with a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer overlaid and integrated via a polyurethane-based or polyester-based hot melt adhesive.
  • the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is firmly fixed to the peel which is usually difficult to adhere as compared with the polyamide-based hot melt adhesive, without impairing the inherent self-adhesiveness. It was evaluated that the layer structure was excellent as a layer structure provided on the overlapping surface.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

An adhesive touch and close fastener which comprises a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer (2) formed on at least one of mutually opposing faces to be joined together, wherein the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer (2) is integrally formed by superposing the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer (2), via a urethane-based or polyester-based hot melt adhesive layer (4), on the surface of a base material (3) disposed in the faces to be joined together.

Description

粘着性面ファスナおよび粘着性面ファスナ付き手袋Adhesive surface fasteners and gloves with adhesive surface fasteners
 この発明は、粘着性面ファスナおよびその製造方法に関し、さらに粘着性面ファスナを手首挿入用のスリット部分に備えており、例えばゴルフ、野球その他のスポーツをする際、自動車等の運転その他の作業においても適用できる粘着性面ファスナ付き手袋に関する。 The present invention relates to an adhesive hook-and-loop fastener and a method of manufacturing the same, and further comprises the adhesive hook-and-loop fastener in the slit portion for inserting a wrist, for example, when playing golf, baseball or other sports, in driving or other operations such as automobiles. The invention also relates to a glove with an adhesive hook-and-loop fastener that can also be applied.
 一般に、ゴルフ、野球その他のスポーツや運転その他の作業をする際に、クラブ、バットやハンドルなどを握る手の掌等を保護し、しかも良好なフィット感を与えるために、薄革製の手袋が着用されている。 Generally, when playing golf, baseball or other sports, driving or other work, gloves made of thin leather are used to protect the palm of the hand holding the club, bat or handle, etc. and to give a good fit. It is worn.
 このような手袋は、薄革に着脱時に必要な伸縮性が充分にないので、着用した状態で手にフィットするように、しっかりと手を挿し入れて掌や甲に密着させる必要がある。そのため、手袋の手首挿入部に履き口を広げるためのスリットを形成し、指および手首まで容易かつ確実に挿入し装着できるものが用いられている。 Since such gloves do not have sufficient elasticity required for removal and attachment to a thin leather, it is necessary to firmly put a hand in close contact with the palm and the back so as to fit the hand in a worn state. Therefore, a slit is formed in the wrist insertion portion of the glove to widen the insertion opening, and one that can be easily and reliably inserted and attached to the finger and the wrist is used.
 また、このようなスリットには、幅方向両側のうち一側から延出してこのスリットを跨いで他側の手袋表面に重ね合わせ可能なフラップを設けたものが知られている(下記特許文献1)。 Further, it is known that such a slit is provided with a flap that extends from one side of both sides in the width direction and is superimposed on the surface of the glove on the other side across the slit (see Patent Document 1 below) ).
 上記のフラップは、重ね合わせる面をボタンなどで係止可能であるが、できるだけ嵩張らずに、また係止操作は容易であるように、手袋表面とこれに重ねる面とが一対の面ファスナを介して係止可能とする態様が需要者に好まれている。 The above-mentioned flaps can be locked with a button or the like on the overlapping surface, but the glove surface and the surface to be overlaid on the glove face through a pair of surface fasteners so as to be as bulky and as easy as possible. It is preferred by the consumer for the manner in which it can be locked.
 上記の面ファスナの係止機構は、フック状、茸状、鋸歯状の繊維が起毛された側と、ループ状に密集して起毛された側とが一対の面になっているものであり、これら対向する面を互いに押し付けることにより、起毛繊維同士が係止されて両面は貼り付いた状態になる。
 このような面ファスナを用いると、スリットの開き幅を適宜に広げて手を手袋に充分に挿入してから、スリットの開き幅を任意に狭めて手袋がずれないように、または脱げないように装着することが容易にできる。
The hooking mechanism of the hook-and-loop fastener has a pair of surfaces in which the hook-like, hook-like, and sawtooth-like fibers are raised and the side in which the fibers are closely gathered in a loop shape. By pressing the opposing surfaces against each other, the raised fibers are locked and both surfaces are in a stuck state.
If such surface fasteners are used, the opening width of the slit is appropriately expanded and the hand is sufficiently inserted into the glove, and then the opening width of the slit is optionally narrowed so that the glove may not be dislodged or detached It can be easily attached.
 しかし、上記した従来の面ファスナ付き手袋は、面ファスナの対向する重ね合わせ面を合せて閉じた後、面ファスナを開く時に、起毛繊維とループの係止状態を解放することによりバリバリという耳障りな音が発生し、ゴルフなどのスポーツでは、タイミングによってはプレーヤーの精神集中を妨げるので、マナーに反することにもなる。 However, the above-described conventional glove with a hook and loop fastener has an unpleasant burr called a burr by releasing the locked state of the raising fibers and the loop when the hook and loop fastener is opened after the facing overlapping surfaces of the hook and loop fastener are closed and closed. A sound is generated, and in sports such as golf, it interferes with the player's mental concentration depending on the timing, which may be against manners.
 また、従来の面ファスナは、何度も着脱を繰り返すことにより、起毛した繊維とループを引きはがすための力が、生地に負担をかけるので、生地面が湾曲状に変形しやすく、そのような状態では周囲の服に引っかかりやすくなる場合がある。 Also, in the conventional surface fastener, the force for peeling the raised fibers and the loop exerts a load on the fabric by repeatedly putting on and taking off repeatedly, so the surface of the fabric is easily deformed in a curved shape, In the state, it may be easy to get caught in the surrounding clothes.
 従来の面ファスナの欠点を補うために、ゴルフ用手袋のスリットに面ファスナや、その他の様々な機構の止着片を取りつける手段が模索され、そのうちの一つとして粘着性樹脂の使用が検討されている(下記特許文献2、請求項5)。 In order to make up for the shortcomings of conventional hook and loop fasteners, a means of attaching hook and loop fasteners and various other types of fastening pieces to the slit of golf gloves has been explored, and the use of adhesive resin is considered as one of them. (The following patent documents 2, claim 5).
 また、粘着性樹脂を用いた粘着性面ファスナの使用例として、衣服の身頃や袖等の重ね合わせ部を取り外し可能に結合できる留め具が知られている(下記特許文献3)。 Further, as an example of use of an adhesive hook-and-loop fastener using an adhesive resin, there is known a fastener which is capable of detachably coupling an overlapping portion such as a body or a sleeve of clothes (Patent Document 3 below).
特開2001-276293号公報JP, 2001-276293, A 国際公開第2010/128689号International Publication No. 2010/128689 特開平11-46815号公報JP-A-11-46815
 しかし、上記した従来の粘着性面ファスナは、粘着性樹脂層をできるだけ粘着力の高い状態、すなわち軟質に形成し、これを面ファスナの基材に強い力で接着しておくことが求められる。 However, in the conventional adhesive surface fastener described above, it is required that the adhesive resin layer be formed in a state of high adhesive strength, ie, as soft as possible, and be adhered to the base of the surface fastener with a strong force.
 その際、特許文献3に記載されているように、繊維基材(例えば編織布や不織布)に対し、粘着性エラストマーを多孔質性の繊維基材に含浸して粘着層を形成することはできるが、合成皮革などのように多孔質でない基材に対して、含浸による固定はできず、粘着性樹脂層を、様々な基材に対して接着剤を介して安定して固定することは容易でなかった。なぜなら、粘着性樹脂は、その粘着力に必要な柔らかさを確保するために、可塑剤が多く配合されており、この可塑剤が接着剤に移行すると、接着剤を軟化させるので充分な接着力が発揮できないからである。 At that time, as described in Patent Document 3, it is possible to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer by impregnating a porous fibrous base material with a tacky elastomer with respect to a fibrous base material (for example, woven fabric or non-woven fabric). However, it can not be fixed by impregnation to a non-porous substrate such as synthetic leather, and it is easy to stably fix the adhesive resin layer to various substrates via an adhesive. It was not. This is because the tacky resin contains a large amount of a plasticizer to ensure the softness necessary for its adhesiveness, and when the plasticizer transfers to the adhesive, the adhesive is softened so that sufficient adhesion is obtained. It is because you can not
 特に、面ファスナは、洗濯などで機械的に曲げ、折れ、ねじれ等の変形が繰り返されると基材との接着性が低下しやすく、基材との接着性の弱い再粘着性樹脂層では充分な使用耐久性も得られ難い。手袋の手首挿入部に履き口を広げるためのスリットを係止する面ファスナにおいても、上記同様の問題点を解決する必要があった。 In particular, with surface fasteners, adhesion with the substrate is likely to be reduced if mechanical deformation such as bending, breaking, or twisting is repeated by washing etc., and a weak re-adhesive resin layer with sufficient adhesion to the substrate is sufficient. It is difficult to obtain good durability. The same problem as described above also needs to be solved in a hook-and-loop fastener that locks a slit for expanding a shoe opening in a wrist insertion portion of a glove.
 そこで、この発明の課題は、上記した問題点を解決し、粘着性面ファスナに使用可能な再剥離性および再粘着性を充分に備えた再粘着性樹脂層を、基材に対して剥がれないように確実に固定できるようにし、本来必要な再剥離性および再粘着性が使用耐久性よく発揮でき、繰り返し使用や洗濯に耐える粘着性面ファスナとし、またこれを効率よく製造できるようにすることである。 Then, the subject of this invention solves the above-mentioned problem and does not peel the re-adhesive resin layer fully equipped with re-peelability and re-adhesion property which can be used for an adhesive surface fastener with respect to a base material. To ensure that it can be fixed securely, and the required removability and re-adhesion can be exhibited with good use durability, to be an adhesive surface fastener that withstands repeated use and washing, and to be able to be manufactured efficiently It is.
 また、面ファスナでスリットを開閉可能な粘着性面ファスナ付き手袋においても、上記と同じ問題点を解決することが課題である。 Moreover, in the glove with the adhesive surface fastener which can open and close a slit by a surface fastener, it is a subject to solve the same problem as the above.
 上記の課題を解決するために、この発明においては、対向する重ね合わせ面の少なくとも一方の面に再粘着性樹脂層を設けた粘着性面ファスナからなり、前記再粘着性樹脂層は、前記重ね合わせ面の基材表面にウレタン系またはポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤層を介して再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層を重ねて一体に設けた構成を採用したのである。 In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention, the adhesive surface fastener is provided with a re-adhesive resin layer provided on at least one surface of the opposing overlapping surfaces, and the re-adhesive resin layer is the above-mentioned overlapping A configuration in which a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is integrally provided on the base material surface of the mating surface via a urethane-based or polyester-based hot melt adhesive layer is adopted.
 上記したように構成されるこの発明の粘着性面ファスナは、ホットメルト接着剤が、熱可塑性ポリウレタン樹脂または熱可塑性ポリエステル樹脂を主成分とするものであり、例えば120℃から140℃程度の比較的低い温度で溶融し、その溶融状態でポリウレタンゲル層の表面に親和性良く薄く広がり、冷却により硬化して再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層を変質させることなく接着できる。 In the adhesive surface fastener of the present invention configured as described above, the hot melt adhesive contains a thermoplastic polyurethane resin or a thermoplastic polyester resin as a main component, and for example, a relatively relatively high temperature of about 120 ° C. to 140 ° C. It melts at a low temperature, and spreads thinly on the surface of the polyurethane gel layer in the molten state with good affinity, and can be adhered by cooling without hardening of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer.
 ウレタン系のホットメルト接着剤層が、特に反応性ホットメルト接着剤層であれば、冷却後にも空気中やポリウレタンゲル層に含まれる水分によって分子鎖の延長反応と架橋反応が進行して、その後は加熱しなくても硬化するから、再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層は、より耐久性よく充分に接着される。 If the urethane-based hot melt adhesive layer is a reactive hot melt adhesive layer in particular, the extension reaction and the crosslinking reaction of the molecular chain proceed due to the moisture contained in the air and the polyurethane gel layer even after cooling, Because the adhesive cures without heating, the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer adheres more durablely and sufficiently.
 また、硬化した後のウレタン系またはポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤層には、再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層から可塑剤の移行は認められない。
 そのため、ホットメルト接着剤層は、その自己粘着特性や使用耐久性を損なうことなく、軟質で再粘着性および再剥離性の良い粘着性面ファスナの特性は維持される。
Also, no migration of the plasticizer from the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is observed in the urethane-based or polyester-based hot melt adhesive layer after curing.
Therefore, the hot melt adhesive layer maintains the characteristics of a soft, re-adhesive and releasable adhesive surface fastener without impairing its self-adhesive characteristics and durability in use.
 別言すれば、粘着性面ファスナの再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層は、熱可塑性ポリウレタン樹脂または熱可塑性ポリエステル樹脂を主成分とする特定のホットメルト接着剤層によって相性良く接着固定されており、面ファスナは、その重ね合わせ面を引き剥がす際に静粛であることはもとより、軟らかく手の甲等の身体形状に馴染みやすく、しかも使用耐久性及び洗濯耐久性を備えた粘着性面ファスナとなり、例えばこれを備えたスリット付き手袋になる。 In other words, the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer of the adhesive hook-and-loop fastener is adhesively fixed by the specific hot-melt adhesive layer mainly composed of the thermoplastic polyurethane resin or the thermoplastic polyester resin. In addition to being quiet when peeling off the overlapping surface, it becomes an adhesive surface fastener having ease of use and washing durability as well as being adaptable to body shapes such as the back of a soft hand, for example. It becomes a glove with a slit.
 上記した再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層が、より粘着性に優れた軟質性を有するように、ポリオール成分に対し、理論量より少ないイソシアネート成分の反応物からなるポリウレタンゲルであることが好ましい。反応物中のポリウレタンゲル中に、ソフトセグメントを構成するポリオール成分を所要の分子量の官能基数のものを選択して比較的多く用いれば、ある程度まで軟質の自己粘着性ポリウレタンゲルになる。 It is preferable that it is a polyurethane gel which consists of a reactant of an isocyanate component less than a theoretical amount with respect to a polyol component so that the above-mentioned re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer has the softness which was more excellent in adhesiveness. If a polyol component constituting a soft segment is selected from those having a required molecular weight and having a functional group number of the required molecular weight in the polyurethane gel in the reaction product, it becomes a soft self-adhesive polyurethane gel to a certain extent.
 このような再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層は、可塑剤やソフトセグメントの配合量等を調整し、デュロメータ・タイプCの硬さ20~40に設定することが、衣服や手袋に用いる面ファスナとして所要の粘着性と重ね合わせ面の容易な剥離性を両立させるために好ましい。 Such a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is required as a surface fastener used for clothes and gloves to adjust the blending amount of the plasticizer and the soft segment, etc. and to set the hardness of durometer type C to 20 to 40. It is preferable in order to make the adhesiveness and the easy releasability of the overlapping surface compatible.
 また、このような再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層は、粘着性面ファスナとして何度も繰り返し開閉し、長期使用した場合に、空気中に漂う埃等が付着するなどして徐々にその粘着性が低下するが、水洗によって埃等を洗い流せば、当初の粘着性を復活させることができる。 In addition, such a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is repeatedly opened and closed many times as an adhesive hook-and-loop fastener, and when used for a long period of time, its adhesiveness gradually decreases due to dust etc. drifting in the air However, if the dust and the like are washed away by washing with water, the initial tackiness can be restored.
 付着した埃同士の摩擦による絡まりを抑制して、水洗による洗浄性をより充分に高めるために、上記再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層が、添加成分としてシリコーンを含有する再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層であることも好ましい。 The re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer containing silicone as an additive component in order to suppress entanglement due to friction between attached dusts and to enhance washability by washing with water more sufficiently. Is also preferred.
 また、粘着性面ファスナの重ね合わせ面の基材は、少なくとも一方が撓み性のある柔らかい素材であればよく、例えば天然皮革や人工皮革または天然繊維や合成繊維からなる周知の布帛を素材とすることにより、柔軟性のあるウレタン系の反応性ホットメルト接着剤を介して軟質の再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層を重ねて一体に設け、素材の柔らかさを活かして手に馴染みやすい面ファスナ付き手袋を構成することができる。 In addition, the base material of the overlapping surface of the adhesive surface fastener may be a soft material at least one of which is flexible, for example, natural leather, artificial leather, or a known fabric made of natural fibers or synthetic fibers. In this way, a soft re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is overlaid and integrally provided via a flexible urethane-based reactive hot melt adhesive, and the glove with a hook-and-loop fastener that is easily compatible with the hand by utilizing the softness of the material. It can be configured.
 このような面ファスナ付き手袋などに用いる粘着性面ファスナの製造方法は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば粘着性面ファスナの対向する重ね合わせ面の少なくとも一方の面に、未硬化のウレタン系またはポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤を介して再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層を重ねて一体化する。 The method for producing the adhesive surface fastener used for such a glove with a surface fastener or the like is not particularly limited. For example, uncured urethane is applied to at least one surface of the opposing overlapping surface of the adhesive surface fastener. The re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is superposed and integrated via a hot melt adhesive of a system or polyester system.
 好ましくはこのような工程と同時にまたはその後に、再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層の表面に、支持層と一体の未硬化の変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層を重ねて圧接させる。そして、前記変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層の硬化後に、前記再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層の表面から変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層を剥離して、前記再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層の表面を平坦に成形する。
 このようにすると、平坦面のある再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層の効率のよい成形と基材への効率のよい固定を行なうことができる。
Preferably, simultaneously with or after such a step, the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is brought into pressure contact with the uncured modified silicone polymer adhesive layer integral with the support layer. Then, after curing of the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer, the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer is peeled off from the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer to form a flat surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer.
In this way, efficient shaping of the flat-faced re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer and efficient fixation to the substrate can be achieved.
 再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層の表面と変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層との接着力は、ウレタン系またはポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤と再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層との接着力よりも弱いので、平坦な支持層で成形された変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層の前記平坦面を再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層に対して、確実に転写することができる。 Since the adhesion between the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer and the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer is weaker than the adhesion between the urethane-based or polyester-based hot melt adhesive and the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer, flat support is obtained. The flat surface of the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer formed of the layer can be reliably transferred to the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer.
 この発明の粘着性面ファスナは、対向する重ね合わせ面の少なくとも一方の面にウレタン系またはポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤を介して再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層を重ねて一体に設けたので、所要の軟質で自己粘着性を有するポリウレタンゲル層が、本来の自己粘着性を損なうことなく粘着性面ファスナの対向する重ね合わせ面に確実に固定される利点がある。 The adhesive surface fastener according to the present invention is required because the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is integrally provided on at least one surface of the opposing overlapping surfaces through the urethane or polyester hot melt adhesive. There is an advantage that a soft, self-adhesive polyurethane gel layer can be secured to the opposing overlapping surfaces of the adhesive surface fastener without compromising the inherent self-adhesiveness.
 また、上記粘着性面ファスナの製造法では、変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層を剥離して、平坦面のある再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層を形成できるから、効率よく粘着性面ファスナを製造できる。 Further, in the method of producing the adhesive surface fastener, the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer can be peeled off to form a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer having a flat surface, so that the adhesive surface fastener can be efficiently produced.
 また、粘着性面ファスナ付き手袋は、手袋表面とこれに重ねる係止片の裏面とが一対の粘着性面ファスナを介して係止可能であり、粘着性面ファスナの軟質の重ね合わせ面を剥離する際に騒音が発生せず、しかも粘着性面ファスナは、繰り返し実使用に耐える耐久性を備え、軟らかくて手の甲等の形状に馴染みやすい粘着性面ファスナ付き手袋になる利点がある。 Moreover, the glove with the adhesive hook and loop fastener can be locked between the glove surface and the back surface of the locking piece superposed thereon via the pair of adhesive hook and loop fasteners, and the soft overlapping surface of the adhesive hook and loop fastener is peeled off The adhesive hook-and-loop fastener has the advantage of becoming a glove with a hook-and-loop fastener that is soft and has a durability that is durable against repeated use and that is soft and compatible with the shape of the back of a hand.
第1実施形態の粘着性面ファスナの断面図Sectional view of the adhesive surface fastener of the first embodiment 第1実施形態の粘着性面ファスナの製造工程を説明する断面図Sectional drawing explaining the manufacturing process of the adhesive surface fastener of 1st Embodiment 第2実施形態の粘着性面ファスナ付き手袋の斜視図The perspective view of the glove with an adhesive hook-and-loop fastener of a 2nd embodiment
 この発明の実施形態を以下に添付図面に基づいて説明する。
 図1に示すように、第1実施形態の粘着性面ファスナ1は、対向する重ね合わせ面2a,2aの両方の面を再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層2で形成している。
 この再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層2は、重ね合わせ面の基材3の表面にウレタン系またはポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤層4を介して再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層2を重ねて一体に設けたものである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the attached drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, in the adhesive surface fastener 1 according to the first embodiment, both surfaces of the overlapping surfaces 2 a and 2 a facing each other are formed of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2.
The re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2 is formed by integrally forming the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2 on the surface of the base material 3 on the overlapping surface via the urethane or polyester hot melt adhesive layer 4. It is.
 図示した以外の実施形態として、対向する重ね合わせ面の片方の重ね合わせ面2aのみを再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層2で形成し、他方の面はアクリルやポリオレフィン等の合成樹脂層や金属が被覆された平坦で密着性のよいフィルム層などで形成し、粘着、再粘着および再剥離が可能な粘着性面ファスナ1としてもよい。 As an embodiment other than illustrated, only one overlapping surface 2a of the opposing overlapping surfaces is formed by the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2, and the other surface is covered with a synthetic resin layer such as acrylic or polyolefin or metal. It is good also as an adhesive hook-and-loop fastener 1 which can be formed with a flat and good adhesion film layer etc., and can be stuck, re-sticked and re-peeled.
 再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層2の素材であるポリウレタンは、ポリオール成分に対して分子量の小さい架橋性のイソシアネート化合物をさらに理論量より少なく反応させたものが好ましい。これを用いたポリウレタンゲル組成物中のハードセグメント(イソシアネート化合物)の構成重分率は少なくなって、低い硬度になり粘着力を向上させることができる。 The polyurethane which is the material of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2 is preferably one in which a crosslinkable isocyanate compound having a small molecular weight is further reacted with a polyol component less than the theoretical amount. The constituent weight fraction of the hard segment (isocyanate compound) in the polyurethane gel composition using this is reduced, the hardness becomes low, and the adhesion can be improved.
 このようなポリウレタン樹脂としては、比較的軟質な市販の自己粘着性樹脂を利用することができ、例えば、エクシールコーポレーション社製:ハイパーゲルシート(商品名、硬度アスカーC30)等を用いることができる。 As such a polyurethane resin, a relatively soft commercially available self-adhesive resin can be used, and for example, Hypergel Sheet (trade name, hardness Asker C30) manufactured by EXCIL Corporation can be used.
 上記のポリウレタン樹脂は、以下のような原材料を反応させて得られる。
 すなわち、官能基数2、分子量700~2,000の末端に1級ヒドロキシル基を有するポリオール若しくは、官能基数3、分子量6,000~8,000の末端に1級ヒドロキシル基を部分的に有するポリオールと、理論量より少ないポリフェニルポリメチレンポリイソシアネートを反応させたポリウレタン樹脂である。
The above-mentioned polyurethane resin is obtained by reacting the following raw materials.
That is, a polyol having a primary hydroxyl group at the end of two functional groups having a molecular weight of 700 to 2,000, or a polyol having a primary hydroxyl group at the ends of three molecular groups having a molecular weight of 6,000 to 8,000 A polyurethane resin reacted with less than the theoretical amount of polyphenylpolymethylene polyisocyanate.
 上記した官能基数が2で、末端に1級ヒドロキシル基を有するポリオールは、ポリテトラメチレンポリオキシグリコール、ε-カプロラクトン系ポリオール、β-メチル-δ-バレロラクトン系ポリオール、ポリエステル系ポリオール及びカーボネート系ポリオール等の公知の材料から選択的に採用されたものである。 Polyols having a functional group number of 2 and a primary hydroxyl group at the end are polytetramethylene polyoxyglycol, ε-caprolactone type polyol, β-methyl-δ-valerolactone type polyol, polyester type polyol and carbonate type polyol And other known materials.
 官能基数が3で、末端に1級ヒドロキシル基を部分的に有するポリオールとしては、例えばグリセリン、トリメチロールプロパン、もしくはヘキサントリオール等の3官能基数の活性水素化合物を開始剤として1,2-ポロピレンオキサイドを開環附加重合させ、次いでエチレンオキサイドを開環附加重合させる公知の化合物を用いることができる。 Examples of polyols having a functional group number of 3 and partially having a primary hydroxyl group at the end include 1,2-polyopyrenes using an active hydrogen compound having a trifunctional number such as glycerin, trimethylolpropane or hexanetriol as an initiator. A known compound may be used which ring-opening addition-polymerizes an oxide and then ring-opening addition polymerization of ethylene oxide.
 前記したポリフェニルポリメチレンポリイソシアネートは、官能基数2.5~2.8であるものが好ましい。官能基数2.5未満の場合は、耐熱性に欠け、また官能基数2.8より大きい場合は、ゴム硬度が5より大きくなるために好ましくない。 The polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanate described above preferably has a functional group number of 2.5 to 2.8. If the number of functional groups is less than 2.5, the heat resistance is lacking, and if the number of functional groups is greater than 2.8, the rubber hardness is more than 5, which is not preferable.
 ポリフェニルポリメチレンポリイソシアネートは、理論量より少ない前述のポリオールと公知の技術を用いて反応させ、末端に活性イソシアネート基を残すプレポリマーとして用いてもよいが、末端活性イソシアネート基残量は、29~23重量%、好ましくは29~27重量%がより好ましい。 The polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanate may be used as a prepolymer which is reacted with the aforementioned polyol which is less than the theoretical amount using the known technique to leave the active isocyanate group at the end, but the remaining amount of terminal active isocyanate group is 29 ~ 23 wt%, preferably 29-27 wt% is more preferred.
 官能基数が2で、末端に1級ヒドロキシル基を有するポリオールは、理論量より少ないポリフェニルポリメチレンポリイソシアネートと反応させることが必要である。ポリオールの水酸基(OH)に対するイソシアネートのイソシアネート基(NCO)の当量比、即ちNCO/OHは0.48~0.41が好ましい。この当量比が0.48を超える場合は、得られる組成物のゴム硬度が5を越え、脆い組成物となるために好ましくなく、0.41未満の場合は、形状保持性に欠け十分な組成物を得られないために好ましくない。 A polyol having 2 functional groups and having a primary hydroxyl group at the end is required to be reacted with polyphenylpolymethylene polyisocyanate which is less than the theoretical amount. The equivalent ratio of isocyanate group (NCO) of isocyanate to hydroxyl group (OH) of the polyol, ie, NCO / OH is preferably 0.48 to 0.41. When this equivalent ratio exceeds 0.48, the rubber hardness of the composition obtained is not preferable because it becomes a brittle composition exceeding 5 and when it is less than 0.41, a composition lacking in shape retention and sufficient Unfavorable because it is impossible to obtain
 また、官能基数が3で、末端に1級ヒドロキシル基を部分的に有するポリオールも、理論量より少ないポリフェニルポリメチレンポリイソシアネートと反応させることが必要で、上記NCO/OHは0.7~0.61が好ましい。この当量比が0.7を超える場合は、得られる組成物のゴム硬度が5を越え、脆い組成物となるために好ましくなく、0.61未満の場合は、形状保持性に欠けるために好ましくない。 In addition, a polyol having 3 functional groups and partially having a primary hydroxyl group at the end is also required to be reacted with polyphenylpolymethylene polyisocyanate which is less than the theoretical amount, and the above NCO / OH is 0.7 to 0. .61 is preferred. If this equivalent ratio exceeds 0.7, the rubber hardness of the resulting composition is preferably 5 or more, which is not preferable because it becomes a brittle composition, and if it is less than 0.61, it is preferable because it lacks shape retention. Absent.
 このような再粘着性ポリウレタンゲルの原料であるポリフェニルポリメチレンポリイソシアネートとポリオールとの間のウレタン化反応を行わせるには、適宜のウレタン化触媒を用いることができる。このウレタン化触媒としては、第3級アミン化合物や有機金属化合物等の公知の触媒を用いることが可能である。例えば、トリエチレンジアミン,N,N‘- ジメチルヘキサメチレンジアミン,N,N‘-ジメチルブタンジアミン,オクチル
酸鉛,ラウリル酸ジブチル錫等が好適である。
In order to carry out the urethanization reaction between polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanate which is a raw material of such a re-adhesive polyurethane gel and a polyol, a suitable urethanization catalyst can be used. It is possible to use well-known catalysts, such as a tertiary amine compound and an organic metal compound, as this urethanization catalyst. For example, triethylenediamine, N, N'-dimethylhexamethylenediamine, N, N'-dimethylbutanediamine, lead octylate, dibutyltin laurate and the like are preferable.
 このようにして再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層が、デュロメータ・タイプC硬さ20~40のものであるように所要量の可塑剤を含有するものを採用できる。 In this way, it is possible to employ one containing the required amount of plasticizer so that the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is of durometer type C hardness 20-40.
 可塑剤の種類としては、通常のポリウレタン樹脂用の可塑剤、例えばジオクチルフタレート, ジブチルフタレート, トリスクロロエチルフォスフェート、トリスクロロプロピルフォスフェート等が挙げられる。 Examples of the plasticizer include plasticizers for conventional polyurethane resins, such as dioctyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, trischloroethyl phosphate, tris chloropropyl phosphate and the like.
 上記等の可塑剤を添加すると、その添加量が多くなるほど組成物の硬度は低下し、粘着力は向上する。このような可塑剤は、主成分としての前記ポリオールとイソシアネートの合計量100重量部当たり5重量部以上添加することが好ましい。 When a plasticizer such as the above is added, the hardness of the composition decreases and the adhesion improves as the amount of addition increases. Such plasticizer is preferably added in an amount of 5 parts by weight or more per 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the polyol and isocyanate as main components.
 このように配合すれば、粘着性面ファスナとして好ましい粘着力になるが、過剰に軟らかくても粘着力は却って低下することから、より好ましくは前記ポリオールとイソシアネートの合計量100重量部当たり、可塑剤を5~30重量部添加することであり、特に10~20重量部の範囲で可塑剤を添加することが好ましい。 Such a compounding is preferable for adhesive hook-and-loop fasteners, but even if it is too soft, the adhesive strength is rather reduced. More preferably, a plasticizer is used per 100 parts by weight of the total of the polyol and the isocyanate. Is added in an amount of 5 to 30 parts by weight, and it is particularly preferable to add a plasticizer in the range of 10 to 20 parts by weight.
 また、組成物の耐久性,安定性の向上を図るために、安定剤として、熱安定剤,酸化防止剤,紫外線吸収剤,紫外線安定剤,充填剤等を、支障のない限りにおいて、1種または2種以上混合して用いることも出来る。さらに、前述したもの以外にも、顔料,染料,難燃剤,消泡剤,分散剤,界面活性剤,水分吸着剤等を適宜添加することも可能である。
 このようにして得られる再粘着性ポリウレタンゲルの熱分解温度は、200~250℃であり、-30℃でも脆化せず、耐熱性および耐寒性にも優れ、黄変し難い性質のものが得られる。
In order to improve the durability and stability of the composition, one or more thermal stabilizers, antioxidants, UV absorbers, UV stabilizers, fillers and the like may be used as the stabilizer, as long as no trouble occurs. Or it can also be used in mixture of 2 or more types. Furthermore, in addition to those described above, pigments, dyes, flame retardants, antifoaming agents, dispersants, surfactants, water adsorbents and the like can be added as appropriate.
The thermal decomposition temperature of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel thus obtained is 200 to 250 ° C., does not embrittle even at -30 ° C., is also excellent in heat resistance and cold resistance, and has a property of being resistant to yellowing can get.
 また、再粘着性ポリウレタンゲルが、添加成分としてシリコーンを含有する自己粘着性ポリウレタンゲルであることにより、付着した埃同士の摩擦による絡まりを抑制して、水洗による洗浄性を高めることが好ましい。 Further, since the re-adhesive polyurethane gel is a self-adhesive polyurethane gel containing silicone as an additive component, it is preferable to suppress the entanglement due to the friction between the attached dusts and to enhance the cleaning property by water washing.
 また、このような再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層は、それを接着する基材面が印刷面である場合を考慮する場合には、透明な層とすることが好ましく、また必要に応じて周知の顔料(インク等)や染料を添加して着色された層とすることもできる。 Further, such a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is preferably a transparent layer in consideration of the case where the substrate surface to which it is adhered is a printing surface, and if necessary, a well-known pigment It is also possible to make a colored layer by adding (ink, etc.) or a dye.
 この発明に用いるウレタン系またはポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤層は、それぞれ熱可塑性ポリウレタン樹脂または熱可塑性ポリエステル樹脂を主成分とするものであり、例えば120℃から140℃程度の比較的低い温度で溶融する性質を有している。
 上記熱可塑性ポリウレタン樹脂は、二官能性ポリオールとジイソシアネート及びグリコールを主原料としてなる分子構造中にウレタン基を含有する高分子のうち熱可塑性を有するものであり、前記ポリオール等の原料のポリエステル系やポリエーテル系等の種類によっても溶融温度を調整可能である。
The urethane-based or polyester-based hot melt adhesive layer used in the present invention is mainly composed of a thermoplastic polyurethane resin or a thermoplastic polyester resin, and is melted at a relatively low temperature of about 120 ° C. to 140 ° C., for example. Have the following characteristics.
The thermoplastic polyurethane resin has thermoplasticity among polymers having a urethane group in the molecular structure consisting mainly of a difunctional polyol, diisocyanate and glycol, and is a polyester based material of raw materials such as the polyol and the like The melting temperature can also be adjusted depending on the type of polyether or the like.
 また、再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層に対して、ウレタン系の反応性ホットメルト接着剤を使用すると、溶融状態から冷却された後にも空気中の水分や前記の再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層に含まれる水酸基によっても鎖延長と架橋反応が進行して良く接着するので、手袋や係止片の素材との接着が進行し、接着面は確実に耐久性よく一体化する。 In addition, when a urethane-based reactive hot melt adhesive is used for the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer, the moisture in the air and the hydroxyl groups contained in the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer even after being cooled from the molten state The chain extension and the crosslinking reaction also proceed by this, and the adhesion with the material of the glove and the locking piece proceeds because the adhesion with the material of the glove and the locking piece progresses, and the adhesion surface is integrated with durability.
 ウレタン系ホットメルト接着剤の市販品としては、例えばシーダム社製:エセラン(登録商標)、日立化成ポリマー社製の反応性ホットメルト接着剤(融点110℃)、DIC社製:タイフォース(登録商標)、日本マタイ社製:エルファン(登録商標)UHなどを用いることができる。 As a commercial item of a urethane type hot melt adhesive, for example, a product of Cedham Co., Ltd .: Eceran (registered trademark), a reactive hot melt adhesive manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Polymer Co., Ltd. (melting point 110 ° C.), a product of DIC: Tyforce (registered trademark) ), Manufactured by Nippon Mata Co., Ltd .: Elfan (registered trademark) UH or the like can be used.
 また、この発明に用いるポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤は、熱可塑性ポリエステル樹脂を主成分として使用し、上記同様の比較的低い温度で溶融する性質を有しているものである。 Further, the polyester-based hot melt adhesive used in the present invention uses a thermoplastic polyester resin as a main component, and has the property of melting at a relatively low temperature as described above.
 熱可塑性ポリエステル系樹脂としては、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート、ポリグリコール酸、ポリ(L-乳酸)、ポリ(3-ヒドロキシブチレート)、ポリ(ε-カプロラクトン)、ポリエチレンサクシネート、ポリブチレンサクシネート、ポリブチレンサクシネートアジペート、またはこれらの1種以上の混合物等が挙げられる。
 ポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤の市販品としては、例えば日本マタイ社製:エルファン-PH(登録商標)を採用することができる。
Examples of the thermoplastic polyester resin include polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyglycolic acid, poly (L-lactic acid), poly (3-hydroxybutyrate), poly (ε-caprolactone), polyethylene A succinate, a polybutylene succinate, a polybutylene succinate adipate, or a mixture of one or more of these, and the like can be mentioned.
As a commercial product of a polyester-based hot melt adhesive, for example, Elfan-PH (registered trademark) manufactured by Nippon Mata Co., Ltd. can be adopted.
 また、このような自己粘着性ポリウレタンゲルを用いた粘着性面ファスナの対向する重ね合わせ面の少なくとも一方の面に、未硬化のウレタン系またはポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤を介して再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層を重ねて一体化する工程が必須である前記粘着性面ファスナの製造方法は、以下のようにして、再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層の表面を、粘着性面ファスナの合わせ面として平坦面に効率よく形成することができる。 Also, at least one surface of the overlapping surface of the adhesive surface fastener using such a self-adhesive polyurethane gel is re-adhesive polyurethane via an uncured urethane or polyester hot melt adhesive. The method for producing the adhesive surface fastener, in which the step of overlapping and integrating the gel layers is essential, is as follows, in which the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is made flat as the mating surface of the adhesive surface fastener. It can be formed efficiently.
 すなわち、図2に示すように、前記必須工程と同時にまたはその後に、再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層2の表面に、柔軟性のあるシートまたはフィルムからなる平坦な支持層6と一体の未硬化の変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層5を重ねて圧接し、変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層5の硬化後に、端部から変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層5を再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層2の表面から剥離すると、再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層2の表面を簡単かつ確実に平坦に成形することができる。 That is, as shown in FIG. 2, at the same time as or after the above-mentioned essential steps, the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2 is uncured denatured unitary with the flat support layer 6 consisting of a flexible sheet or film. When the silicone polymer adhesive layer 5 is overlapped and pressed, and the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer 5 is peeled from the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2 from the end after curing of the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer 5, re-adhesiveness The surface of the polyurethane gel layer 2 can be easily and reliably formed flat.
 なお、支持層6は、非伸縮性の素材からなる予め平坦に形成されているシート状素材であることが好ましい。このような素材として、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリカーボネート、セルロースプラスチック、ポリアミド、ポリエーテルケトンなどが挙げられる。 Preferably, the support layer 6 is a sheet-like material formed of a non-stretchable material and formed flat in advance. Such materials include, for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, cellulose plastic, polyamide, polyether ketone and the like.
 図3に示すように、この発明の第2実施形態の面ファスナ付き手袋11は、人工皮革製の手袋本体の手首挿入部に履き口12を広げるためのスリット13を形成しており、このスリット13の幅方向両側のうち一側と一体化されかつ他側に重ねて係止される係止片14を設けている。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the glove 11 with a hook and loop fastener according to the second embodiment of the present invention, a slit 13 is formed in the wrist insertion portion of the glove body made of artificial leather, A locking piece 14 is provided which is integrated with one of the two sides in the width direction of 13 and is overlapped and locked on the other side.
 上記係止片14は、スリット13の幅方向両側のうち一側から延出してスリット13を跨いで他側の手袋表面に重ね合わせ可能な長さのものであり、前記他側の手袋表面の甲部分に貼付した合成樹脂(例えばPET樹脂)フィルム15と、これに重ねる当該係止片14の裏面とが一対の粘着性面ファスナ10を構成しており、自己粘着性によって係止可能である。 The locking piece 14 has a length that can extend from one side of the widthwise sides of the slit 13 and straddle the slit 13 and be superimposed on the glove surface on the other side. The synthetic resin (for example, PET resin) film 15 attached to the upper portion and the back surface of the locking piece 14 stacked thereon constitute a pair of adhesive surface fasteners 10, which can be locked by self-adhesiveness .
 この粘着性面ファスナ10は、対向する重ね合わせ面の少なくとも一方の面が、ウレタン系の反応性ホットメルト接着剤層4(図1参照)を介して一体に重ねられた再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層2で形成されている。 This adhesive surface fastener 10 is a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer in which at least one surface of the opposing overlapping surfaces is integrally laminated via a urethane-based reactive hot melt adhesive layer 4 (see FIG. 1). It is formed of two.
 係止片14の基材3は、手袋等の素材と同質のものを採用することが、適度に柔らかくて好ましいが、強度やフレキシブル性の必要性やデザインの要望に応じて、周知の編織布、皮革(天然皮革または人工皮革)状素材、樹脂やゴム製シートなどの素材を用い、フラップ状やベルト状等の周知形状に設けることができる。 It is preferable that the base material 3 of the locking piece 14 be of the same quality as that of a material such as gloves, although it is suitably soft but it is a well-known woven fabric according to the need for strength and flexibility and the demand for design. A material such as a leather (natural leather or artificial leather), a resin or rubber sheet, etc. can be used and provided in a known shape such as a flap shape or a belt shape.
 実施形態の粘着性面ファスナの用途は、手袋の他、衣服などで開閉を要する部分や一時的に重ね合わせて保持することを要する部分、または生活用品などにおいて、従来、面ファスナを適用可能な部分についても使用可能である。 In the application of the adhesive surface fastener according to the embodiment, the surface fastener can be conventionally applied to a glove, a portion requiring opening and closing with clothes, a portion requiring temporary overlapping and holding, or household goods etc. It is also possible to use parts.
 実施形態の手袋(係止片を含む)の素材は、スポーツや作業の用途に合わせて採用される周知の手袋素材であり、布状、薄皮状、フィルム状、編織布状、網状などからなり、薄皮状の素材の具体例としては、牛、豚などの天然皮革であっても良く、また人工皮革であっても良い。ここでいう人工皮革は、合成皮革を含めて言う。 The material of the glove (including the locking piece) of the embodiment is a well-known glove material adopted in accordance with the use of sports and work, and is made of cloth, thin skin, film, woven fabric, net, etc. As a specific example of the thin skin-like material, natural leather such as cows and pigs may be used, or artificial leather may be used. Artificial leather here means including synthetic leather.
 手袋の形態も五本指のものを図示したが、ミトン手袋や、指先部分の無い手袋、または取り外し自在な形態の手袋など、その他周知の形態の手袋を用いることができる。
 スリット13は、V字状に切り込まれた形状のものを示したが、L字型や波型などの他、2以上の複数のスリットであっても良い。
Although the form of the gloves is also illustrated as having five fingers, gloves of other well-known forms such as mittens, gloves without a fingertip portion, or gloves in a removable form can be used.
Although the slit 13 has a V-shaped cut shape, it may be a plurality of slits of two or more in addition to an L shape, a wave shape, or the like.
 人工皮革製のゴルフ用手袋のスリット幅調整用の係止片の裏側(基材)の表面に、シート状のホットメルト接着剤(シーダム社製:エセラン(登録商標))を重ね、その上に再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層として、エクシールコーポレーション社製のハイパーゲルシート(硬度アスカーC30、厚さ0.5mm)を重ね、要部を130℃、圧力0.35fkg/cmで20秒加熱加圧することにより、粘着性面ファスナの一方の重ね合わせ面を製造した。 A sheet-like hot melt adhesive (CEDAM Co., Ltd .: ECELAN (registered trademark)) is superimposed on the surface of the back side (base material) of the locking piece for adjusting slit width of golf gloves made of artificial leather, and A Hypergel sheet (Hardness Asker C30, thickness 0.5 mm) manufactured by EXCIL Corporation is stacked as a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer, and the main part is heated and pressurized at 130 ° C. and pressure 0.35 fkg / cm 2 for 20 seconds. , One overlapping surface of the adhesive hook and loop fastener was manufactured.
 また、上記同様にして粘着性面ファスナの手袋上の重ね合わせ面を、前記手袋の手首挿入部に形成されたV字型スリットの幅方向両側のうち一側の甲部分に形成し、前記係止片をスリットの幅方向の他側に縫着して、手袋に再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層の表面同士が対向して重なり合い、剥離可能に粘着する粘着性面ファスナを作製し、粘着性面ファスナ付き手袋を製造した。 Further, in the same manner as described above, the overlapping surface of the adhesive hook-and-loop fastener on the glove is formed on one side of one side of the V-shaped slit formed in the wrist insertion portion of the glove. An adhesive hook-and-loop fastener in which the surfaces of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layers face each other and overlap each other on the glove by sewing the hooking piece on the other side in the width direction of the slit I manufactured a glove.
 実施例1において、粘着性面ファスナの手袋上の重ね合わせ面を、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)製フィルム(厚さ50μm)の縫着によって形成したこと以外は、実施例1と全く同様にして、再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層とPETフィルム製の表面同士が対向して重なり合い、剥離可能に粘着する粘着性面ファスナを作製し、粘着性面ファスナ付き手袋を製造した。 The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that the overlapping surface of the adhesive surface fastener on the glove in Example 1 was formed by sewing a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (thickness 50 μm). A tacky surface fastener made of a tacky polyurethane gel layer and a surface made of a PET film facing each other and overlapping and peelably sticking was manufactured, and a glove with tacky hook fastener was manufactured.
 得られた実施例1、2の面ファスナ付き手袋について、使用耐久性を調べるため、1日あたりゴルフ場で18ホールを1回使用する頻度で、各日毎に1回の粘着性面ファスナの水洗を繰り返しながら、合計3日間の使用に用いたが、いずれも粘着性面ファスナの装着や取り外しの時に雑音が発生しなかった。しかも粘着性面ファスナは、軟らかくて手の甲等の形状に馴染みやすく、ゲル状の自己粘着性樹脂が繰り返し使用に耐える確実な係止性とその耐久性を備えた粘着性面ファスナ付き手袋であることが実際の使用状態で確かめられた。 About the obtained glove with a hook and loop fastener of Examples 1 and 2, in order to check the use durability, washing of the adhesive hook and loop fastener once every day is performed at a frequency of using 18 holes once at a golf course per day. Was used for a total of 3 days of use, but no noise was generated when attaching or removing the adhesive hook and loop fastener. In addition, the adhesive hook-and-loop fastener is a glove with a hook-and-loop fastener provided with a soft, easily adaptable shape such as the back of a hand, and a reliable locking property and durability of a gel-like self-adhesive resin enduring repeated use. Was confirmed in actual use.
 次に、以下の実験例により、再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層と各種樹脂系の反応性ホットメルト接着剤層との接着性の相性の良さを比較して評価した。
 [実験例1-4]
 実施例1(図1参照)と同様に、合皮、ニットまたはT/Cブロードからなる基材3の表面に、シート状のホットメルト接着剤層4(A,B,C,D)を重ね、その上に再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層2を有するエクシールコーポレーション社製のハイパーゲルシート(硬度アスカーC30、PETフィルムに固定されている厚さ0.5mmの粘着性シート、以下にHGと略記する。)を重ねて、フラットプレス機を用いた圧力0.35fkg/cmでの140℃、20秒間の直接加熱により全層を一体化して、粘着性面ファスナの一方の重ね合わせ面に相当する試験片(幅20mm、長さ70mm)を作製した。
Next, in accordance with the following experimental example, the adhesiveness of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer and the reactive hot melt adhesive layer of various resin systems was compared and evaluated.
[Experimental Example 1-4]
As in Example 1 (see FIG. 1), a sheet-like hot melt adhesive layer 4 (A, B, C, D) is overlaid on the surface of a substrate 3 made of synthetic leather, knit or T / C broad. , Hyper gel sheet manufactured by Excyl Corporation having re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 2 thereon (hardness Asker C30, adhesive sheet of 0.5 mm thickness fixed to PET film, abbreviated as HG below) Test pieces corresponding to one overlapping surface of the adhesive surface fastener by integrating all layers by direct heating at 140 ° C. for 20 seconds at a pressure of 0.35 fkg / cm 2 using a flat press. (Width 20 mm, length 70 mm) was produced.
 この試験片を用い、ホットメルト接着剤層(A,B,C,D)4と再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層(HG)2とが剥離するように基材3からHGを引き剥がし、その際に要する引張力を測定して表1中に接着力(N)として示した。 Using this test piece, the HG is peeled off from the substrate 3 so that the hot melt adhesive layer (A, B, C, D) 4 and the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer (HG) 2 peel off. The required tensile force was measured and shown in Table 1 as adhesion (N).
 なお、各実験例に用いたホットメルト接着剤(A,B,C,D)は、それぞれ以下の市販品を用いた。
 ホットメルト接着剤(A):日本マタイ社製ポリウレタン系 エルファンUH203
 ホットメルト接着剤(B):日本マタイ社製EVA系 エルファンOH501
 ホットメルト接着剤(C):日本マタイ社製ポリエステル系 エルファンPH413
 ホットメルト接着剤(D):日本マタイ社製ポリアミド系 エルファンNT120 
In addition, the following commercial item was used for the hot melt adhesive (A, B, C, D) used for each experiment example, respectively.
Hot melt adhesive (A): Polyurethane manufactured by Nippon Mata Co., Ltd. Elfan UH203
Hot melt adhesive (B): EVA manufactured by Nippon Mata Co. ELFAN OH501
Hot melt adhesive (C): Nippon Matei polyester type Elfan PH413
Hot melt adhesive (D): Polyamide-based Elfan NT120 manufactured by Nippon Mata Co., Ltd.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 表1の結果からも明らかなように、ポリウレタン系またはポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤を介して再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層を重ねて一体に設けた粘着性面ファスナであれば、EVAやポリオレフィン系、ポリアミド系のホットメルト接着剤に比べて通常なら接着され難い合皮に対しても再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層が、本来の自己粘着性を損なうことなく確実に固定されており、粘着性面ファスナの重ね合わせ面に設ける層構成として優れた構造であることが評価できた。 As apparent from the results in Table 1, EVA and polyolefin-based adhesive surface fasteners are integrally provided with a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer overlaid and integrated via a polyurethane-based or polyester-based hot melt adhesive. The re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is firmly fixed to the peel which is usually difficult to adhere as compared with the polyamide-based hot melt adhesive, without impairing the inherent self-adhesiveness. It was evaluated that the layer structure was excellent as a layer structure provided on the overlapping surface.
1、10 粘着性面ファスナ
2 再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層
3 基材
4 反応性ホットメルト接着剤層
5 変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層
6 支持層
11 手袋
12 履き口
13 スリット
14 係止片
15 合成樹脂フィルム
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 10 Adhesive surface fastener 2 Re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer 3 Base material 4 Reactive hot melt adhesive layer 5 Modified silicone polymer adhesive layer 6 Support layer 11 Glove 12 Footwear 13 Slit 14 Locking piece 15 Synthetic resin film

Claims (6)

  1.  対向する重ね合わせ面の少なくとも一方の面に再粘着性樹脂層を設けた粘着性面ファスナからなり、前記再粘着性樹脂層は、前記重ね合わせ面の基材表面にウレタン系またはポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤層を介して再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層を重ねて一体に設けたものである粘着性面ファスナ。 The adhesive surface fastener is provided with a re-adhesive resin layer provided on at least one surface of the opposing overlapping surfaces, and the re-adhesive resin layer is a urethane-based or polyester-based hot material on the substrate surface of the overlapping surface. An adhesive hook-and-loop fastener comprising a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer superimposed and integrally provided via a melt adhesive layer.
  2.  上記再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層が、ポリオール成分に対し、理論量より少ないイソシアネート成分の反応物からなる自己粘着性ポリウレタン樹脂である請求項1に記載の粘着性面ファスナ。 The adhesive surface fastener according to claim 1, wherein the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is a self-adhesive polyurethane resin comprising a reaction product of an isocyanate component less than a theoretical amount with respect to a polyol component.
  3.  上記再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層が、デュロメータ・タイプCの硬さ20~40の再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層である請求項1または2に記載の粘着性面ファスナ。 The adhesive surface fastener according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is a durometer type C hardness 20-40 re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer.
  4.  手袋の手首挿入部に履き口を広げるためのスリットが形成されており、前記スリットの幅方向両側のうち一側と一体化されかつ他側に重ねて係止可能なスリット幅調整用の係止片を有する手袋において、
     前記係止片は、前記他側の手袋表面とこれに重ねる当該係止片の裏面とが粘着性面ファスナを介して係止可能な係止片であり、前記粘着性面ファスナは、対向する重ね合わせ面の少なくとも一方の面にウレタン系またはポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤層を介して再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層を重ねて一体に設けたものであることを特徴とする粘着性面ファスナ付き手袋。
    A slit for expanding a shoe opening is formed in a wrist insertion portion of a glove, and a slit for adjusting a slit width which is integrated with one side of both sides in the width direction of the slit and can be overlapped and locked on the other side. In a glove having a piece,
    The locking piece is a locking piece capable of locking the surface of the glove on the other side and the back surface of the locking piece stacked thereon via an adhesive hook-and-loop fastener, and the adhesive hook-and-loop fastener faces the other A glove with an adhesive surface fastener characterized in that a re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is laminated and integrally formed on at least one surface of the laminated surface via a urethane or polyester hot melt adhesive layer. .
  5.  上記手袋が、天然皮革または人工皮革を素材とするスポーツ用手袋である請求項4に記載の面ファスナ付き手袋。 The glove with a hook and loop fastener according to claim 4, wherein the glove is a sports glove made of natural leather or artificial leather.
  6.  請求項1に記載の粘着性面ファスナの対向する重ね合わせ面の少なくとも一方の面に、未硬化のウレタン系またはポリエステル系のホットメルト接着剤を介して再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層を重ねて一体化する工程が必須である前記粘着性面ファスナの製造方法において、
     前記必須工程と同時にまたはその後に、再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層の表面に、支持層と一体の未硬化の変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層を重ねて圧接させ、前記変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層の硬化後に、前記再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層の表面から変性シリコーンポリマー接着剤層を剥離して、前記再粘着性ポリウレタンゲル層の表面を平坦に成形することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の粘着性面ファスナの製造方法。
    A re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is laminated and integrated on at least one surface of the opposing overlapping surface of the adhesive surface fastener according to claim 1 via an uncured urethane or polyester hot melt adhesive. In the method of manufacturing the adhesive surface fastener, wherein the step of
    Simultaneously with or after the essential step, the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer is pressure-bonded with an uncured modified silicone polymer adhesive layer integral with the support layer, and after curing of the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer, The adhesive surface fastener according to claim 1, wherein the modified silicone polymer adhesive layer is peeled off from the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer to form the surface of the re-adhesive polyurethane gel layer flat. Manufacturing method.
PCT/JP2018/027131 2017-07-24 2018-07-19 Adhesive touch and close fastener and gloves provided with adhesive touch and close fastener WO2019021937A1 (en)

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JP2008081724A (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-04-10 Ito Kosan Kk Tape for joining cloth
WO2010128689A1 (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-11 有限会社エムズマシンワークス Golf gloves

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IT202100018584A1 (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-01-14 Framis Italia S P A TEAR-LOOP DEVICE FOR THE APPLICATION OF LABELS OR CLOSURES
WO2023285924A1 (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-01-19 Framis Italia S.P.A. Tear-off device for applying labels or fasteners

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