WO2019019535A1 - Method for sending, forwarding and transmitting data, and apparatus for sending, forwarding and transmitting data - Google Patents

Method for sending, forwarding and transmitting data, and apparatus for sending, forwarding and transmitting data Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019019535A1
WO2019019535A1 PCT/CN2017/116772 CN2017116772W WO2019019535A1 WO 2019019535 A1 WO2019019535 A1 WO 2019019535A1 CN 2017116772 W CN2017116772 W CN 2017116772W WO 2019019535 A1 WO2019019535 A1 WO 2019019535A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
transmitted
server
information
target terminal
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2017/116772
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭庆伟
Original Assignee
广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
广州视睿电子科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019019535A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019019535A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/141Systems for two-way working between two video terminals, e.g. videophone
    • H04N7/147Communication arrangements, e.g. identifying the communication as a video-communication, intermediate storage of the signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0075Transmission of coding parameters to receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/48Message addressing, e.g. address format or anonymous messages, aliases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/104Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
    • H04L67/1074Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks for supporting data block transmission mechanisms
    • H04L67/1078Resource delivery mechanisms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of information processing technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for data transmission, forwarding, and transmission.
  • IIP Interactive Intelligent Panel
  • the interactive smart tablet is an integrated device that controls the content displayed on the screen through touch technology and realizes human-computer interaction operation. It can generally integrate a projector, an electronic whiteboard, a screen, an audio, a television, and a video conference terminal. And many other features.
  • the screen of the user's mobile device is usually mirrored into the interactive smart tablet, so that the content displayed on the user's mobile device is displayed to the participants through the screen of the interactive smart tablet. .
  • the data transmission mode between the user mobile device and the interactive smart tablet is relatively simple, which is disadvantageous for the user to conveniently transfer data between the mobile device and the interactive smart tablet.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for data transmission, forwarding, and transmission.
  • the invention solves the technical problem that the data transmission mode between the mobile device and the interactive smart tablet is relatively simple in the prior art.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method, including:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data forwarding method, including:
  • the sender of the data request When the data request is received, the sender of the data request returns the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
  • the interaction device determines, according to the data transmission instruction, the data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted and the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted;
  • the interaction device uploads the data to be transmitted to the server
  • the server feeds back the encoded information to the interaction device
  • the interaction device receives the encoded information of the data to be transmitted fed back by the server;
  • the interaction device transmits the encoding information and address information of the server to the target terminal, So that the target terminal acquires data to be transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server according to the address information;
  • the server When receiving the data request, the server returns the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request to the sender of the data request.
  • an apparatus for data transmission including:
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to the data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted, and a target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted;
  • An information transmission module configured to upload the to-be-transmitted data to a server, and receive coded information of the to-be-transmitted data fed back by the server;
  • a first sending module configured to send the encoding information and the address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal acquires the to-be-transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server according to the address information. data.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for data forwarding, including:
  • An encoding information generating module configured to receive data to be transmitted and generate encoding information corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
  • An encoding information feedback module configured to feed back the encoded information to a sender of the data to be transmitted
  • the data returning module is configured to, when receiving the data request, return the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request to the sender of the data request.
  • an interaction device including:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • a storage device for storing one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement a method of data transmission as described in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a server, including:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • a storage device for storing one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement a method of data forwarding as described in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission system, including an interaction device and a server.
  • the interaction device is configured to determine, according to a data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted that is to be transmitted, and a target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted; upload the data to be transmitted to a server;
  • the server is configured to receive data to be transmitted and generate coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted; and feed back the coded information to the interaction device;
  • the interaction device is further configured to receive coding information of the data to be transmitted that is fed back by the server, and send the coded information and address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal is configured according to the Obtaining, to the address information, the data to be transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server;
  • the server is further configured to: when receiving the data request, return, to the sender of the data request, the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
  • the interaction device determines the data to be transmitted and the target terminal according to the data transmission instruction, uploads the data to be transmitted to the server, and feeds back the coded information of the data to be transmitted and the address of the server fed back by the server.
  • the information is sent to the target terminal; the server receives the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device and generates coded information of the data to be transmitted, sends the coded information to the interaction device, and returns a data request corresponding to the sender of the data request when receiving the data request.
  • Data to be transmitted Data to be transmitted.
  • the foregoing technical solution for sending, forwarding, and transmitting data, by the server forwards the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device to the data receiving end, thereby reducing the interaction device and the target end in the data transmission process.
  • the occupation of communication resources between the terminals improves the stability of the video stream transmitted by the target terminal to the interaction device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data forwarding method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a data forwarding method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a preferred method for data transmission according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of an operation interface for determining data to be transmitted and a target terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for data transmission according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for data forwarding according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an interaction device according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for data transmission.
  • the method can be performed by a device for transmitting data, wherein the device can be implemented by software and/or hardware, and can generally be integrated in an interactive device.
  • 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • S101 Determine, according to a data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted, and a target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted.
  • the data to be transmitted is the data that the user wants to transmit; the data transmission instruction may be triggered by the user, and the data transmission instruction may include or not include the data to be transmitted and the related information of the target terminal, and the data transmission instruction includes When transmitting the data and the related information of the target terminal, the data and the target terminal may be directly transmitted according to the data transmission instruction; when the data transmission instruction does not include the information about the data to be transmitted and the target terminal, the user operation and the The determined determination rule determines the data to be transmitted and the target terminal. For example, the user clicks on the location or the selected file may be determined as the data to be transmitted according to the user's click or touch operation, and the target terminal displayed by the user at the local end is determined.
  • the terminal selected in the selection window is determined as the target terminal, or the corresponding file at the start position of the user sliding operation is determined as the data to be transmitted, and the corresponding terminal at the end position of the user sliding operation is determined as the target terminal, and the like. There are no restrictions.
  • the target terminal is preferably one or more terminals that have established a connection with the local side, and may be a terminal such as a computer, a notebook, or a mobile phone.
  • the number of target terminals may be one or more, and at least one image displayed on the side.
  • the display interface of the terminal is displayed synchronously in the window.
  • the user on the terminal side can establish a connection between the terminal and the local side as needed, and automatically or manually mirror the screen of the terminal to the local side according to a preset rule after the connection is established, so as to facilitate the terminal. Displayed on the screen The content is displayed.
  • the determining, according to the data transmission instruction, that the data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted and the target terminal that is to receive the data to be transmitted may include: when the operation of dragging the file stored on the side to a mirror window is detected, The dragged file is determined as the data to be transmitted, and the terminal corresponding to the mirrored window is determined as the target terminal, thereby reducing the operation steps required to determine the data to be transmitted and the target terminal.
  • the dragged file may be determined as data to be transmitted, and the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted is determined according to other rules, such as a user-based selection operation or the like.
  • the target terminal may include, but is not limited to, a terminal corresponding to the mirror window to which the file is dragged, that is, the target terminal may include the user selected in addition to the terminal corresponding to the mirror window to which the file is dragged. Other terminals.
  • the target terminal selection window may also be displayed on the side screen, and the terminal selected by the user in the target terminal selection window is determined as the target terminal. , thereby reducing the time taken by the user to drag the data to be transmitted multiple times when the number of target terminals receiving the data to be transmitted is multiple.
  • the terminal corresponding to the mirroring window is determined as the target terminal, whether the target terminal is a plurality of selection windows may be first popped up in the local screen, and if the user selects no, the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted is determined.
  • the terminal corresponding to the mirror window to which the data to be transmitted is dragged; if the user selects yes, the target terminal selection window is displayed to the user, and the target terminal selection window can display the serial number and/or name of each terminal that has established a connection with the local side.
  • the terminal corresponding to the mirror window selected by the user in the target terminal selection window and/or the mirror window to which the data to be transmitted is dragged is determined as the target terminal.
  • the terminal corresponding to the mirror window to which the file stored on the side is dragged may be in a selected state and may not be unselected or may be deselected, and is not limited herein.
  • the current side may upload the data to be transmitted to the server through the WAN and receive the encoded information of the data to be transmitted fed back by the server.
  • the current side can read the address of the server from the configuration file on the side, and upload the data to be transmitted to the server according to the address.
  • the local side can send the related information such as the identity ID of the current side to the server, so that the server can feed back the encoded information of the data to be transmitted back to the local side according to the related information.
  • the number of servers may be one or more.
  • the address of the server stored in the configuration file may be one or more.
  • the number of servers corresponding to the current side When the number of servers corresponding to the current side is one, the number of servers may be fixed or non-fixed.
  • the server that is, the server corresponding to the current side is variable, and the address of the server stored in the configuration file is also variable; when the number of servers corresponding to the current side is multiple (that is, multiple server addresses are stored in the configuration file),
  • the address of the server that receives the data to be transmitted is selected from the configuration file. For example, each server corresponding to the current side may be classified according to the file type of the received file or the importance degree of the received file, and is determined to be determined. After the data is transmitted, the server corresponding to the data to be transmitted or the importance of the data to be transmitted is determined.
  • the encoding information and the address information of the server are sent to the target terminal, so that the target terminal acquires data to be transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server according to the address information.
  • the address information of the server is address information of a server that receives data to be transmitted.
  • the side may send the coded information and the address information of the server to the target terminal through a local area network or a wide area network, which is not limited herein.
  • the encoded information and the address information of the server may be sent to the target terminal through the local area network; if the target terminal and the local side are connected through the wide area network, the encoded information and the server may be transmitted through the wide area network.
  • the address information is sent to the target terminal.
  • the method for transmitting data determines the data to be transmitted and the target terminal according to the data transmission instruction, uploads the data to be transmitted to the server, and sends the coded information of the data to be transmitted and the address information of the server fed back by the server to Target terminal.
  • the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device is forwarded by the server to the data receiving end, which can reduce the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the data transmission process, and improve the transmission of the target terminal to the interaction device.
  • the stability of the video stream; the data transmission between the local side and the terminal can be extended to the WAN to avoid the limitation of the data transmission between the local side and the terminal, and improve the user experience.
  • the data sending method provided in this embodiment may further include: if the data to be transmitted fails to be uploaded, sending the encoded information to the target terminal for display.
  • the coded information when the data to be transmitted fails to be uploaded may be failure information or other coded information corresponding to the reason for the failure of the data to be transmitted to be uploaded.
  • the received coded information may be sent to the target terminal for display, so that the target terminal side user can know that the data to be transmitted is failed to be transmitted, and the target terminal side user is passively waiting to receive. The time taken for the data to be transmitted increases the user experience of the target terminal side.
  • Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a method for data forwarding.
  • the method can be performed by a device for data forwarding, wherein the device can be implemented in software and/or hardware, and can generally be integrated into a server.
  • 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data forwarding method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • the encoded information may include characters such as numbers, letters, and/or symbols, and the length may be set as needed.
  • the length of the encoded information may be set to 6 bits or 8 bits, and the like. Coding
  • Coding The information generation rule may be set according to requirements.
  • the encoded information of the data to be transmitted received may be formed by adding 1 to the received encoded information of the last data to be transmitted;
  • the encoded information of the data to be transmitted may also be randomly generated, and the like, which is not limited herein.
  • the encoding information corresponding to the data to be transmitted may be randomly generated, for example, a file encoding of 6 digits, letters or symbols may be randomly generated as the encoding information of the data to be transmitted.
  • the current side may determine, according to the received information about the sender of the data to be transmitted, the identity ID of the sender of the data to be transmitted, and send the coded information of the data to be transmitted according to the identity ID through the wide area network, to be The encoded information of the transmitted data is fed back to the sender of the data to be transmitted.
  • the data request may include related information of the data request sender and the encoded information of the data to be transmitted requested by the data request sender. Accordingly, after receiving the data request, the side may first include the data request. Encoding information acquires data to be transmitted, and determines an identity ID of the sender of the data request according to the information about the sender of the data request included in the data request, and then sends the data to be transmitted according to the identity ID, thereby requesting the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request The sender sent to the data request.
  • the method for forwarding data receives the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device and generates coded information of the data to be transmitted, sends the coded information to the interaction device, and sends the data request to the sender of the data request. Returns the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
  • the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device is forwarded to the data receiving end by the current side, so that the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the data transmission process can be reduced, and the target terminal is improved.
  • the stability of the video stream transmitted to the interactive device; the data transmission between the local side and the terminal can be extended to the wide area network to avoid the limitation of the data transmission between the local side and the terminal, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a data forwarding method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the embodiment is optimized on the basis of the foregoing embodiment.
  • the “receiving data to be transmitted and generating the coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted” is optimized to: receive data to be transmitted and determine the to-be-transmitted Whether the data is received for the first time; if yes, generating the encoded information after successfully receiving the data to be transmitted, and creating a new record in the file list to record the encoded information, file path and aging time of the data to be transmitted; otherwise, in the file list Updating the aging time of the data to be transmitted and reading the encoded information.
  • the data forwarding method provided in this embodiment includes:
  • the determination method of whether the data to be transmitted is received for the first time can be set as needed. For example, it may be determined whether the data to be transmitted is received for the first time by determining whether the server or the database corresponding to the server already exists. If there is data to be transmitted in the database corresponding to the server or the server, determining that the data to be transmitted is not Received for the first time, otherwise, it is determined that the data to be transmitted is the first The receiving may be performed by determining whether the data of the data to be transmitted exists in the server or by obtaining the record of the data to be transmitted to determine whether the data to be transmitted is the first time received, and if the data of the data to be transmitted exists in the server or the data to be transmitted If the record of the data is successfully acquired, it is determined that the to-be-transmitted transmission is not the first-time reception, otherwise, the data to be transmitted is determined to be received for the first time.
  • a special failure code can be generated, and the failure code is used as the coding information of the data to be transmitted.
  • the failure code may be a file code whose format or number of bits is different from the coding information when the data to be transmitted is successfully uploaded.
  • the encoded information can be randomly generated.
  • it may first determine whether the encoding information already exists in the file list (ie, determining whether the encoding information has been used), and if so, regenerating the waiting information. Transmitting the encoded information of the data, if not, using the encoded information as the encoded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted, so as to ensure that the encoded information corresponding to each data to be transmitted stored on the local side is unique, thereby ensuring that the subsequent encoding can be performed.
  • the information is obtained to the only data to be transmitted.
  • the file list can be used to record the encoded information, the file path, and the aging time of the file stored on the local side or the valid file that does not exceed its aging time.
  • the aging time may be a requestable time to be transmitted, that is, if the aging time is not exceeded, the target terminal may send a data request to the local side to acquire the data to be transmitted from the local side, and if the valid time is exceeded, the target The terminal can no longer obtain the data to be transmitted from the side. For example, if the aging time of a data to be transmitted is one day, the target terminal may acquire the data to be transmitted from the local side within one day from the time of receiving the file to be transmitted, if the data is to be transmitted for more than one day.
  • the time limit of the data is not updated, and the target terminal can no longer obtain the data to be transmitted from the side.
  • the aging time of a certain data to be transmitted can be set by the user, The determination may be made based on a predetermined aging time determination rule. For example, the aging time of the data to be transmitted may be set to a certain fixed duration by default, or the confidentiality of each data to be transmitted may be set in advance, if a certain data to be transmitted is to be transmitted. If the confidentiality is low, you can set a longer aging time. Conversely, if the confidentiality of a data to be transmitted is high, you can set a shorter aging time.
  • the record corresponding to the data to be transmitted may be deleted from the file list, so that the data to be transmitted is in an invisible state, or the data to be transmitted is deleted at the same time.
  • the record corresponding to the data to be transmitted so as to ensure that the data to be transmitted beyond the aging time cannot be obtained, so as to ensure the validity of the aging time of the data to be transmitted, and reduce the occupation of the storage space on the side.
  • the current time is used as the receiving time of the data to be transmitted, and the aging time of the data to be transmitted in the file list is updated, and the updated aging time is used to determine the valid data to be transmitted.
  • Sex For example, if the aging time of the data to be transmitted before updating is 1 hour, and the default aging time of the data to be transmitted is 1 day, the aging time of the data to be transmitted in the data list to be transmitted may be re-updated to one day.
  • the data request may include the encoding information of the data requested by the sender of the data request.
  • the local side may directly obtain the encoded information of the data to be transmitted from the received data request.
  • the encoded information in the data request may be searched by means of text matching, and the record of the data to be transmitted corresponding to the encoded information found in the file list is used as the record corresponding to the encoded information in the data request.
  • the file path of the data to be transmitted may be obtained from the record corresponding to the coded information, and the data to be transmitted is obtained according to the file path, and the acquired data to be transmitted is sent to the sender of the data request, thereby The sender of the data request returns the file path corresponding to the record.
  • the sender of the data request may return related information such as the absence of the file, so as to notify the sender of the data request that the file acquisition fails, or does not return any data to the sender of the data request.
  • Information no restrictions here.
  • the data forwarding method provided by the third embodiment of the present invention receives the data to be transmitted and generates or acquires the coding information of the data to be transmitted in the record corresponding to the data to be transmitted, and feeds the coded information to the sender of the data to be transmitted, and receives the data.
  • the record corresponding to the data to be transmitted is determined according to the coded information carried in the data request, and the data to be transmitted stored in the file path corresponding to the determined record is returned to the sender of the data request.
  • the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device is forwarded to the data receiving end by the current side, which can reduce the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the data transmission process, and improve the target terminal to the interaction device.
  • the stability of the transmitted video stream; the data transmission between the local side and the terminal can be extended to the WAN to avoid the limitation of the data transmission between the local side and the terminal, and improve the user experience.
  • Embodiment 4 of the present invention provides a method for data transmission.
  • the method can be performed by a data transmission system.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
  • the interaction device determines, according to the data transmission instruction, the data to be transmitted that needs to be sent, and the receiving station.
  • the target terminal that is to transmit the data.
  • the interaction device may be a display device such as an Interactive Intelligent Panel (IIP).
  • IIP Interactive Intelligent Panel
  • the display interface of the terminal is synchronously displayed in the at least one mirror window displayed on the side; the determining, according to the data transmission instruction, the data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted and the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted may include: when When the file stored on the side is dragged to a mirrored window, the dragged file is determined as the data to be transmitted, and the terminal corresponding to the mirrored window is determined as the target terminal.
  • the interaction device uploads the to-be-transmitted data to the server.
  • the server receives data to be transmitted and generates coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted.
  • the receiving the data to be transmitted and generating the encoded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted may include: receiving data to be transmitted and determining whether the data to be transmitted is received for the first time; if yes, after successfully receiving the data to be transmitted Generating the encoding information, and creating a new record in the file list to record the encoding information, the file path and the aging time of the data to be transmitted; otherwise, updating the aging time of the data to be transmitted in the file list and reading the encoding information.
  • the server feeds back the encoded information to the interaction device.
  • the interaction device receives the coded information of the data to be transmitted that is fed back by the server.
  • the interaction device sends the coded information and the address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal acquires data to be transmitted corresponding to the coded information from the server according to the address information.
  • the encoded information may be sent to the target terminal for display.
  • the server When receiving the data request, the server returns, to the sender of the data request, the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
  • the server may take the encoding information carried in the data request; search for the record corresponding to the encoding information in the file list; if the record corresponding to the encoding information exists, return The record corresponding to the file path stores the data to be transmitted.
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the executor of the method may include an interaction device, a server, and at least one terminal connected to the interaction device, where the number of terminals is multiple.
  • the number of the target terminals that receive the data to be transmitted is one.
  • the process for the interaction device to transmit data to the terminal may be:
  • the interaction device obtains address information of the server from the configuration file of the current side.
  • Each terminal establishes a connection with the interaction device, and mirrors the screen to the interaction device.
  • the interaction device divides the display area of the screen on the side of the screen into a mirror window of not less than the number of connected terminals, and each mirror window correspondingly displays a screen in the screen of the terminal, and determines the file 51 dragged by the user on the side.
  • the terminal corresponding to the mirror window 52 to which the data to be transmitted is dragged is determined to receive the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted, as shown in FIG. 5B.
  • the user can drag the file by single finger, two fingers or multiple fingers, and there is no limitation here.
  • the interaction device uploads the to-be-transmitted data to the server.
  • the server stores the to-be-transmitted data, and generates, according to different generation rules, coded information of the to-be-transmitted data according to whether the to-be-transmitted data is successfully received.
  • the server creates a record in the file list to record the encoded information, the file path, and the aging time of the data to be transmitted.
  • the server returns the encoded information to the interaction device.
  • the interactive device may send the encoded information to the target terminal, so that the target terminal pops up a dialog box to prompt the file transmission to fail and display the encoded information in the dialog box.
  • the target terminal pop-up dialog box asks whether the target terminal side user accepts the file. If not, execute S510; if yes, execute S511.
  • the target terminal returns a result code whose content is “user rejection” to the interaction device, and executes S517.
  • the target terminal sends a data request including the encoded information to the server according to the address information.
  • the server acquires, according to the encoding information in the data request, the to-be-transmitted data corresponding to the encoded information.
  • the server sends the to-be-transmitted data to the target terminal.
  • the target terminal receives the data to be transmitted, and determines whether the data to be transmitted is successfully received. If not, executing S515; if yes, executing S516.
  • the interaction device displays the result code to the user on the side through the screen.
  • the data transmission method provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention can reduce the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the data transmission process by the server to forward the data to be transmitted to the target terminal, and improve the target terminal to the interaction device.
  • the stability of the transmitted video stream; the data transmission between the local side and the terminal can be extended to the WAN to avoid the limitation of the data transmission between the local side and the terminal, and improve the user experience.
  • each terminal does not need to record the address information of the server on the local side in advance, and can also provide convenience for terminal upgrade and multi-device extension.
  • Embodiment 5 of the present invention provides an apparatus for data transmission.
  • the apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and may generally be integrated in an interactive device, and may transmit data by performing a method of transmitting data.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for data transmission according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus includes:
  • a determining module 601 configured to determine, according to a data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted, and a target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted;
  • the information transmission module 602 is configured to upload the to-be-transmitted data to the server, and receive the encoded information of the to-be-transmitted data fed back by the server;
  • the first sending module 603 is configured to send the encoding information and the address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal acquires the to-be-coded corresponding information from the server according to the address information. transfer data.
  • the device for transmitting data determines the data to be transmitted and the target terminal according to the data transmission instruction, and uploads the data to be transmitted to the server through the information transmission module, and the server that is fed back by the first sending module is to be transmitted.
  • the encoded information of the data and the address information of the server are transmitted to the target terminal.
  • the server transmits the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device to the data receiving end, which can reduce the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the data transmission process, and improve the transmission of the target terminal to the interaction device. The stability of the video stream.
  • the display interface of the terminal is synchronously displayed in at least one mirror window displayed on the side;
  • the determining module 601 is configured to: when the operation of dragging the file stored on the side to a mirror window is detected, The moving file is determined as the data to be transmitted, and the terminal corresponding to the mirror window is determined as the target terminal.
  • the apparatus for data transmission may further include: a second sending module, And when the data to be transmitted fails to be uploaded, the encoded information is sent to the target terminal for display.
  • the device for transmitting data provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention may perform the method for transmitting data provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and has a corresponding functional module and a beneficial effect of a method for performing data transmission.
  • a method for data transmission provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 6 of the present invention provides an apparatus for data forwarding.
  • the device may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and may be integrated into a server, and the received data may be forwarded by performing a data forwarding method.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for data forwarding according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus includes:
  • the encoding information generating module 701 is configured to receive data to be transmitted and generate encoding information corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
  • the encoding information feedback module 702 is configured to feed back the encoded information to the sender of the data to be transmitted;
  • the data returning module 703 is configured to, when receiving the data request, return the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request to the sender of the data request.
  • the device for data forwarding receives the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device and generates the coded information of the data to be transmitted through the coded information generation module, and sends the coded information to the interaction device through the coded information feedback module, and passes the data.
  • the return module returns the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request to the sender of the data request when receiving the data request.
  • the server transmits the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device to the data receiving end, which can reduce the number. According to the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the transmission process, the stability of the video stream transmitted by the target terminal to the interaction device is improved.
  • the encoding information generating module 701 is configured to: receive data to be transmitted and determine whether the data to be transmitted is received for the first time; if yes, generate encoding information after successfully receiving the data to be transmitted, and in the file list A new record records the encoding information, the file path and the aging time of the data to be transmitted; otherwise, the aging time of the data to be transmitted is updated in the file list and the encoded information is read.
  • the data returning module 703 may include: an encoding information acquiring unit, configured to acquire encoding information carried in the data request when receiving a data request; and a record searching unit, configured to be in the file Searching for a record corresponding to the encoded information in the list; the data returning unit is configured to return, to the sender of the data request, the data to be transmitted stored in the file path corresponding to the record when the record corresponding to the encoded information exists.
  • the device for data forwarding provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention can perform the data forwarding method provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method for performing data forwarding.
  • the method of data forwarding provided by any embodiment of the present invention can perform the data forwarding method provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method for performing data forwarding.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an interaction device according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • the interaction device includes a processor 80 and a memory 81, and may further include an input device 82 and an output device 83.
  • the number of the devices 80 may be one or more.
  • a processor 80 is taken as an example; the processor 80, the memory 81, the input device 82, and the output device 83 in the interactive device may be connected by a bus or other means, FIG. Take the bus connection as an example.
  • the memory 81 is used as a computer readable storage medium, and can be used to store a software program, a computer executable program, and a module, such as a program instruction/module corresponding to the data transmission method in the embodiment of the present invention (for example, in a device for data transmission)
  • the processor 80 executes various functional applications of the interactive device and data processing by executing software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 81, that is, a method of implementing the above-described data transmission.
  • the memory 81 may mainly include a storage program area and an storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to usage of the terminal, and the like. Further, the memory 81 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other nonvolatile solid state storage device. In some examples, memory 81 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 80, which can be connected to the interactive device over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Input device 82 can be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the interactive device.
  • Output device 82 and output device 83 may include touch devices such as touch screens.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • the server includes a processor 90 and a memory 91.
  • the number of processors 90 in the server may be one or more, FIG. Taking a processor 90 as an example; the processor 90 and the memory 91 in the server may be connected by a bus or other means, and the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the memory 91 is used as a computer readable storage medium, and can be used for storing a software program, a computer executable program, and a module, such as a program instruction/module corresponding to the data forwarding method in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • a module such as a program instruction/module corresponding to the data forwarding method in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processor 90 executes various functional applications of the server and data processing by executing software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 91, that is, a method of implementing the above-described data forwarding.
  • the memory 91 may mainly include a storage program area and an storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the terminal, and the like. Further, the memory 91 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other nonvolatile solid state storage device. In some examples, memory 91 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 90, which can be connected to the server over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Embodiment 9 of the present invention provides a data transmission system.
  • the system can realize data transmission by performing data transmission.
  • 10 is a block diagram of an interface of a data transmission system according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the system includes an interaction device 1 and a server 2.
  • the interaction device 1 is configured to determine, according to a data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted that is to be transmitted and a target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted; upload the data to be transmitted to the server 2;
  • the server 2 is configured to receive data to be transmitted and generate coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted; and feed the coded information to the interaction device 1;
  • the interaction device 1 is further configured to receive coding information of the data to be transmitted that is fed back by the server 2, and send the coded information and address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal Acquiring the number of to-be-transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server 2 according to the address information according to;
  • the server 2 is further configured to: when receiving the data request, return, to the sender of the data request, the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
  • the data transmission system provided in Embodiment 9 of the present invention determines the data to be transmitted and the target terminal to be transmitted through the interaction device, and uploads the determined data to be transmitted to the server; and receives the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device through the server, and generates the to-be-transmitted data. Transmitting the encoded information corresponding to the data, and feeding the encoded information to the interaction device; transmitting, by the interaction device, the received encoded information and address information of the corresponding server to the target terminal; when the server receives the data request, the server The sender of the data request returns the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can reduce the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the data transmission process by using the foregoing technical solution to forward the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device to the data receiving end by the server, and improve the target terminal to the interaction device.
  • the stability of the transmitted video stream; the data transmission between the local side and the terminal can be extended to the WAN to avoid the limitation of the data transmission between the local side and the terminal, and improve the user experience.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a method for sending, forwarding and transmitting data, and an apparatus for sending, forwarding and transmitting data. The method for sending data comprises: determining, according to a data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted which needs to be sent and a target terminal for receiving the data to be transmitted; uploading the data to be transmitted to a server, and receiving encoded information of the data to be transmitted fed back by the server; and sending the encoded information and the address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal obtains data to be transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server according to the address information. According to the embodiments of the invention, by using the technical solution, the server forwards the data to be transmitted sent by an interactive device to a data receiving end, so that the occupation of communication resources between the interactive device and the target terminal during a data transmission process can be reduced, and the stability of video streams transmitted to the interactive device by the target terminal is improved.

Description

数据发送、转发和传输的方法及装置Method and device for transmitting, forwarding and transmitting data 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及信息处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据发送、转发和传输的方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of information processing technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for data transmission, forwarding, and transmission.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着触控技术及信息处理技术的发展,交互智能平板(Interactive Intelligent Panel,IIP)逐渐在教育行业、会议、媒体等领域得到了越来越广泛的应用。In recent years, with the development of touch technology and information processing technology, Interactive Intelligent Panel (IIP) has been more and more widely used in the fields of education, conferences and media.
交互智能平板是一种通过触控技术对显示在屏幕上的内容进行操控和实现人机交互操作的一体化设备,其一般可集成投影机、电子白板、幕布、音响、电视机和视频会议终端等多种功能。目前,用户在使用交互智能平板进行教育或群体会议时,通常会将用户移动设备的屏幕镜像到交互智能平板中,从而将用户移动设备中所显示的内容通过交互智能平板的屏幕展示给与会人员。随着交互式智能平板使用次数的增多,人们对于在镜像状态下移动设备和交互智能平板之间文件共享的需求也在逐渐变大。但是,由于受到某些因素的限制,现有技术中,用户移动设备与交互智能平板之间的数据传输方式较为单一,不利于用户方便的在移动设备与交互智能平板之间传输数据。The interactive smart tablet is an integrated device that controls the content displayed on the screen through touch technology and realizes human-computer interaction operation. It can generally integrate a projector, an electronic whiteboard, a screen, an audio, a television, and a video conference terminal. And many other features. Currently, when an interactive smart tablet is used for education or group meetings, the screen of the user's mobile device is usually mirrored into the interactive smart tablet, so that the content displayed on the user's mobile device is displayed to the participants through the screen of the interactive smart tablet. . With the increasing use of interactive smart tablets, there is a growing demand for file sharing between mobile devices and interactive smart tablets in the mirrored state. However, due to certain factors, in the prior art, the data transmission mode between the user mobile device and the interactive smart tablet is relatively simple, which is disadvantageous for the user to conveniently transfer data between the mobile device and the interactive smart tablet.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供一种数据发送、转发和传输的方法及装置, 以解决现有技术中移动设备与交互式智能平板之间数据传输方式较为单一的技术问题。In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for data transmission, forwarding, and transmission. The invention solves the technical problem that the data transmission mode between the mobile device and the interactive smart tablet is relatively simple in the prior art.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种数据发送的方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method, including:
根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端;Determining, according to the data transmission instruction, the data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted and the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted;
将所述待传输数据上传至服务器,并接收所述服务器反馈的所述待传输数据的编码信息;Uploading the to-be-transmitted data to a server, and receiving encoded information of the to-be-transmitted data fed back by the server;
将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送给所述目标终端,以使所述目标终端根据所述地址信息从所述服务器获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数据。Transmitting the encoding information and the address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal acquires data to be transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server according to the address information.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种数据转发的方法,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data forwarding method, including:
接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息;Receiving data to be transmitted and generating coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
将所述编码信息反馈到所述待传输数据的发送方;And feeding back the encoded information to the sender of the data to be transmitted;
当接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据。When the data request is received, the sender of the data request returns the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种数据传输的方法,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission method, including:
交互设备根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端;The interaction device determines, according to the data transmission instruction, the data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted and the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted;
交互设备将所述待传输数据上传至服务器;The interaction device uploads the data to be transmitted to the server;
服务器接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息;Receiving, by the server, data to be transmitted and generating coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
服务器将所述编码信息反馈到所述交互设备;The server feeds back the encoded information to the interaction device;
交互设备接收所述服务器反馈的所述待传输数据的编码信息;The interaction device receives the encoded information of the data to be transmitted fed back by the server;
交互设备将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送到所述目标终端, 以使所述目标终端根据所述地址信息从所述服务器获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数据;The interaction device transmits the encoding information and address information of the server to the target terminal, So that the target terminal acquires data to be transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server according to the address information;
服务器当接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据。When receiving the data request, the server returns the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request to the sender of the data request.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种数据发送的装置,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for data transmission, including:
确定模块,用于根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端;a determining module, configured to determine, according to the data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted, and a target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted;
信息传输模块,用于将所述待传输数据上传至服务器,并接收所述服务器反馈的所述待传输数据的编码信息;An information transmission module, configured to upload the to-be-transmitted data to a server, and receive coded information of the to-be-transmitted data fed back by the server;
第一发送模块,用于将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送给所述目标终端,以使所述目标终端根据所述地址信息从所述服务器获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数据。a first sending module, configured to send the encoding information and the address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal acquires the to-be-transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server according to the address information. data.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种数据转发的装置,包括:In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for data forwarding, including:
编码信息生成模块,用于接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息;An encoding information generating module, configured to receive data to be transmitted and generate encoding information corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
编码信息反馈模块,用于将所述编码信息反馈到所述待传输数据的发送方;An encoding information feedback module, configured to feed back the encoded information to a sender of the data to be transmitted;
数据返回模块,用于当接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据。The data returning module is configured to, when receiving the data request, return the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request to the sender of the data request.
第六方面,本发明实施例提供了一种交互设备,包括:In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interaction device, including:
一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
存储装置,用于存储一个或多个程序;a storage device for storing one or more programs;
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如本发明实施例所述的数据发送的方法。 When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement a method of data transmission as described in the embodiments of the present invention.
第七方面,本发明实施例提供了一种服务器,包括:In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a server, including:
一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
存储装置,用于存储一个或多个程序,a storage device for storing one or more programs,
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如本发明实施例所述的数据转发的方法。When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement a method of data forwarding as described in the embodiments of the present invention.
第八方面,本发明实施例提供了一种数据传输系统,包括交互设备和服务器,In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission system, including an interaction device and a server.
所述交互设备,用于根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端;将所述待传输数据上传至服务器;The interaction device is configured to determine, according to a data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted that is to be transmitted, and a target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted; upload the data to be transmitted to a server;
所述服务器,用于接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息;将所述编码信息反馈到所述交互设备;The server is configured to receive data to be transmitted and generate coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted; and feed back the coded information to the interaction device;
所述交互设备,还用于接收所述服务器反馈的所述待传输数据的编码信息,将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送到所述目标终端,以使所述目标终端根据所述地址信息从所述服务器获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数据;The interaction device is further configured to receive coding information of the data to be transmitted that is fed back by the server, and send the coded information and address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal is configured according to the Obtaining, to the address information, the data to be transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server;
所述服务器,还用于在接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据。The server is further configured to: when receiving the data request, return, to the sender of the data request, the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
在上述数据发送、转发及传输的技术方案中,交互设备根据数据传输指令确定待传输数据和目标终端,将待传输数据上传至服务器,并将服务器反馈的待传输数据的编码信息以及服务器的地址信息发送给目标终端;服务器接收交互设备发送的待传输数据并生成待传输数据的编码信息,将编码信息发送给交互设备,并在接收到数据请求时向数据请求的发送方返回数据请求对应的待传输数据。上述数据发送、转发及传输的技术方案,通过服务器将交互设备发送的待传输数据转发给数据接收端,可以减少数据传输过程中交互设备与目标终 端之间通信资源的占用,提高目标终端向交互设备传输的视频流的稳定性。In the above technical solution of data transmission, forwarding and transmission, the interaction device determines the data to be transmitted and the target terminal according to the data transmission instruction, uploads the data to be transmitted to the server, and feeds back the coded information of the data to be transmitted and the address of the server fed back by the server. The information is sent to the target terminal; the server receives the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device and generates coded information of the data to be transmitted, sends the coded information to the interaction device, and returns a data request corresponding to the sender of the data request when receiving the data request. Data to be transmitted. The foregoing technical solution for sending, forwarding, and transmitting data, by the server, forwards the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device to the data receiving end, thereby reducing the interaction device and the target end in the data transmission process. The occupation of communication resources between the terminals improves the stability of the video stream transmitted by the target terminal to the interaction device.
附图说明DRAWINGS
通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the Detailed Description of Description
图1为本发明实施例一提供的一种数据发送的方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例二提供的一种数据转发的方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a data forwarding method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例三提供的一种数据转发的方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a data forwarding method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例四提供的一种数据传输的方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图5A为本发明实施例四提供的一种优选的数据传输的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a preferred method for data transmission according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG.
图5B为本发明实施例四提供的一种确定待传输数据与目标终端的操作界面示意图;FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of an operation interface for determining data to be transmitted and a target terminal according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例五提供的一种数据发送的装置的结构框图;FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for data transmission according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention; FIG.
图7为本发明实施例六提供的一种数据转发的装置的结构框图;FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for data forwarding according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例七提供的一种交互设备的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an interaction device according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例八提供的一种服务器的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例九提供的一种数据传输系统的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本发明,而非对本发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本发明相关的部分而非全部内容。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only some, but not all, of the present invention are shown in the drawings.
实施例一Embodiment 1
本发明实施例一提供一种数据发送的方法。该方法可以由数据发送的装置执行,其中,该装置可以由软件和/或硬件实现,一般可以集成在交互设备中。图1是本发明实施例一提供的数据发送的方法的流程示意图,如图1所示,该方法包括:Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for data transmission. The method can be performed by a device for transmitting data, wherein the device can be implemented by software and/or hardware, and can generally be integrated in an interactive device. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
S101、根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端。S101. Determine, according to a data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted, and a target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted.
其中,待传输数据为本侧用户想要传输的数据;数据传输指令可以由用户触发产生,数据传输指令中可以包括或不包括待传输数据及目标终端的相关信息,当数据传输指令中包含待传输数据与目标终端的相关信息时,可以直接根据该数据传输指令确地待传输数据和目标终端;当数据传输指令中不包含待传输数据与目标终端的相关信息时,可以根据用户操作和预先设定的确定规则确定待传输数据与目标终端,例如,可以根据用户的点击或触摸操作,将用户点击位置处或选中的文件确定为待传输数据,并将用户在本端所展示的目标终端选择窗口内选择的终端确定为目标终端,或者,将用户滑动操作起始位置处对应的文件确定为待传输数据,并将用户滑动操作结束位置处对应的终端确定为目标终端,等等,此处不作限制。The data to be transmitted is the data that the user wants to transmit; the data transmission instruction may be triggered by the user, and the data transmission instruction may include or not include the data to be transmitted and the related information of the target terminal, and the data transmission instruction includes When transmitting the data and the related information of the target terminal, the data and the target terminal may be directly transmitted according to the data transmission instruction; when the data transmission instruction does not include the information about the data to be transmitted and the target terminal, the user operation and the The determined determination rule determines the data to be transmitted and the target terminal. For example, the user clicks on the location or the selected file may be determined as the data to be transmitted according to the user's click or touch operation, and the target terminal displayed by the user at the local end is determined. The terminal selected in the selection window is determined as the target terminal, or the corresponding file at the start position of the user sliding operation is determined as the data to be transmitted, and the corresponding terminal at the end position of the user sliding operation is determined as the target terminal, and the like. There are no restrictions.
本实施例中目标终端优选为已与本侧建立连接的一个或多个终端,其可以为电脑、笔记本、手机等终端,目标终端的数量可以为一个或多个,本侧显示的至少一个镜像窗口中同步显示有终端的显示界面。本实施例中,在传输数据之前,终端侧的用户可以根据需要将终端与本侧建立连接,并在建立连接后按照预设规则自动或手动将终端的屏幕镜像至本侧,以利于对终端屏幕中所显示 的内容进行展示。可选的,所述根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端可以包括:当监测到将本侧存储的文件拖动至一个镜像窗口的操作时,将拖动的文件确定为待传输数据,将镜像窗口对应的终端确定为目标终端,从而减少确定待传输数据与目标终端所需要的操作步骤。相应的,若监测到本侧存储的文件发生了拖动,但是其未被拖动至某一个镜像窗口,则可以只对文件的显示位置进行移动,不进行确定待传输数据和目标文件的操作;或者,也可以将被拖动的文件确定为待传输数据,并按照其他规则,如基于用户的选择操作等,确定接收该待传输数据的目标终端。In this embodiment, the target terminal is preferably one or more terminals that have established a connection with the local side, and may be a terminal such as a computer, a notebook, or a mobile phone. The number of target terminals may be one or more, and at least one image displayed on the side. The display interface of the terminal is displayed synchronously in the window. In this embodiment, before the data is transmitted, the user on the terminal side can establish a connection between the terminal and the local side as needed, and automatically or manually mirror the screen of the terminal to the local side according to a preset rule after the connection is established, so as to facilitate the terminal. Displayed on the screen The content is displayed. Optionally, the determining, according to the data transmission instruction, that the data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted and the target terminal that is to receive the data to be transmitted may include: when the operation of dragging the file stored on the side to a mirror window is detected, The dragged file is determined as the data to be transmitted, and the terminal corresponding to the mirrored window is determined as the target terminal, thereby reducing the operation steps required to determine the data to be transmitted and the target terminal. Correspondingly, if the file stored on the side is detected to be dragged, but it is not dragged to a mirror window, the display position of the file can be moved only, and the operation of determining the data to be transmitted and the target file is not performed. Alternatively, the dragged file may be determined as data to be transmitted, and the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted is determined according to other rules, such as a user-based selection operation or the like.
在此,需要指出的是,目标终端可以包括但不限于文件拖动到的镜像窗口对应的终端,即,目标终端除包括文件拖动到的镜像窗口对应的终端外,还可以包括用户选择的其他终端。此时,可选的,在将镜像窗口对应的终端确定为目标终端之后,还可以在本侧屏幕中显示目标终端选择窗口,并将用户在目标终端选择窗口中所选择的终端确定为目标终端,从而减少当接收待传输数据的目标终端为多个时,用户多次拖动待传输数据所耗费的时间。示例性的,在将镜像窗口对应的终端确定为目标终端后,可以首先在本侧屏幕中弹出目标终端是否为多个的选择窗口,若用户选择否,则将接收待传输数据的目标终端确定为待传输数据拖动至的镜像窗口对应的终端;若用户选择是,则向用户显示目标终端选择窗口,目标终端选择窗口中可以显示已与本侧建立连接的各个终端的序号和/或名称等信息,并将用户在目标终端选择窗口中选择的终端和/或待传输数据拖动至的镜像窗口对应的终端确定为目标终端。其中,在目标终端选择窗口中,本侧存储的文件拖动至的镜像窗口对应的终端可以处于选中且不可取消选中的状态或处于选中但可以取消选中的状态,此处不作限制。Here, it should be noted that the target terminal may include, but is not limited to, a terminal corresponding to the mirror window to which the file is dragged, that is, the target terminal may include the user selected in addition to the terminal corresponding to the mirror window to which the file is dragged. Other terminals. At this time, optionally, after determining the terminal corresponding to the mirror window as the target terminal, the target terminal selection window may also be displayed on the side screen, and the terminal selected by the user in the target terminal selection window is determined as the target terminal. , thereby reducing the time taken by the user to drag the data to be transmitted multiple times when the number of target terminals receiving the data to be transmitted is multiple. Exemplarily, after the terminal corresponding to the mirroring window is determined as the target terminal, whether the target terminal is a plurality of selection windows may be first popped up in the local screen, and if the user selects no, the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted is determined. The terminal corresponding to the mirror window to which the data to be transmitted is dragged; if the user selects yes, the target terminal selection window is displayed to the user, and the target terminal selection window can display the serial number and/or name of each terminal that has established a connection with the local side. And the like, and the terminal corresponding to the mirror window selected by the user in the target terminal selection window and/or the mirror window to which the data to be transmitted is dragged is determined as the target terminal. In the target terminal selection window, the terminal corresponding to the mirror window to which the file stored on the side is dragged may be in a selected state and may not be unselected or may be deselected, and is not limited herein.
S102、将所述待传输数据上传至服务器,并接收所述服务器反馈的所述待 传输数据的编码信息。S102. Upload the to-be-transmitted data to a server, and receive the to-be-reported by the server. The encoded information of the transmitted data.
本实施例中,本侧可以通过广域网将待传输数据上传至服务器并接收服务器反馈的待传输数据的编码信息。示例性的,本侧可以从本侧的配置文件中读取服务器的地址,并按照该地址将待传输数据上传至服务器。此外,在将待传输数据上传至服务器的同时,本侧可以将本侧的身份ID等相关信息发送给服务器,从而使服务器可以根据该相关信息将待传输数据的编码信息反馈回本侧。其中,服务器的数量可以为一个或多个,相应的,配置文件中存储的服务器的地址可以为一个或多个,当本侧对应的服务器的数量为一个时,其可以为固定或非固定的服务器,即,本侧对应的服务器可变,配置文件中存储的服务器的地址也可变;当本侧对应的服务器的数量为多个(即配置文件中存储有多个服务器地址)时,可以按照预设规则从配置文件中选取此次接收待传输数据的服务器的地址,例如,可以按照所接收文件的文件类型或所接收文件的重要程度对本侧对应的各服务器进行分类,并在确定待传输数据后,根据待传输数据的文件类型或待传输数据的重要程度确定与其对应的服务器。In this embodiment, the current side may upload the data to be transmitted to the server through the WAN and receive the encoded information of the data to be transmitted fed back by the server. Exemplarily, the current side can read the address of the server from the configuration file on the side, and upload the data to be transmitted to the server according to the address. In addition, while the data to be transmitted is uploaded to the server, the local side can send the related information such as the identity ID of the current side to the server, so that the server can feed back the encoded information of the data to be transmitted back to the local side according to the related information. The number of servers may be one or more. Correspondingly, the address of the server stored in the configuration file may be one or more. When the number of servers corresponding to the current side is one, the number of servers may be fixed or non-fixed. The server, that is, the server corresponding to the current side is variable, and the address of the server stored in the configuration file is also variable; when the number of servers corresponding to the current side is multiple (that is, multiple server addresses are stored in the configuration file), According to the preset rule, the address of the server that receives the data to be transmitted is selected from the configuration file. For example, each server corresponding to the current side may be classified according to the file type of the received file or the importance degree of the received file, and is determined to be determined. After the data is transmitted, the server corresponding to the data to be transmitted or the importance of the data to be transmitted is determined.
S103、将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送给所述目标终端,以使所述目标终端根据所述地址信息从所述服务器获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数据。S103. The encoding information and the address information of the server are sent to the target terminal, so that the target terminal acquires data to be transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server according to the address information.
其中,服务器的地址信息为接收待传输数据的服务器的地址信息。示例性的,本侧可以通过局域网或广域网将将编码信息和服务器的地址信息发送给目标终端,此处不作限制。示例性的,若目标终端与本侧通过局域网连接,则可以通过局域网将编码信息和服务器的地址信息发送给目标终端;若目标终端与本侧通过广域网连接,则可以通过广域网将编码信息和服务器的地址信息发送给目标终端。 The address information of the server is address information of a server that receives data to be transmitted. Exemplarily, the side may send the coded information and the address information of the server to the target terminal through a local area network or a wide area network, which is not limited herein. Exemplarily, if the target terminal and the local side are connected through a local area network, the encoded information and the address information of the server may be sent to the target terminal through the local area network; if the target terminal and the local side are connected through the wide area network, the encoded information and the server may be transmitted through the wide area network. The address information is sent to the target terminal.
本发明实施例一提供的数据发送的方法,根据数据传输指令确定待传输数据和目标终端,将待传输数据上传至服务器,并将服务器反馈的待传输数据的编码信息以及服务器的地址信息发送给目标终端。本实施例通过采用上述方案,通过服务器将交互设备发送的待传输数据转发给数据接收端,可以减少数据传输过程中交互设备与目标终端之间通信资源的占用,提高目标终端向交互设备传输的视频流的稳定性;还可以使本侧与终端之间的数据传输扩展至广域网,避免网络环境对本侧与终端之间传输数据的限制,提高用户的使用体验。The method for transmitting data according to the first embodiment of the present invention determines the data to be transmitted and the target terminal according to the data transmission instruction, uploads the data to be transmitted to the server, and sends the coded information of the data to be transmitted and the address information of the server fed back by the server to Target terminal. In this embodiment, by using the foregoing solution, the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device is forwarded by the server to the data receiving end, which can reduce the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the data transmission process, and improve the transmission of the target terminal to the interaction device. The stability of the video stream; the data transmission between the local side and the terminal can be extended to the WAN to avoid the limitation of the data transmission between the local side and the terminal, and improve the user experience.
在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例提供的数据发送的方法还可以包括:若所述待传输数据上传失败,则将所述编码信息发送到所述目标终端进行显示。其中,待传输数据上传失败时的编码信息可以为与待传输数据上传失败的原因对应的失败信息或其他编码信息。本实施例中,若待传输数据上传失败,则可以将所接收到的编码信息发送给目标终端进行展示,从而使目标终端侧用户可以知晓待传输数据发送失败,减少目标终端侧用户被动等待接收待传输数据所耗费的时间,提高目标终端侧用户的使用体验。On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the data sending method provided in this embodiment may further include: if the data to be transmitted fails to be uploaded, sending the encoded information to the target terminal for display. The coded information when the data to be transmitted fails to be uploaded may be failure information or other coded information corresponding to the reason for the failure of the data to be transmitted to be uploaded. In this embodiment, if the data to be transmitted fails to be uploaded, the received coded information may be sent to the target terminal for display, so that the target terminal side user can know that the data to be transmitted is failed to be transmitted, and the target terminal side user is passively waiting to receive. The time taken for the data to be transmitted increases the user experience of the target terminal side.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
本发明实施例二提供一种数据转发的方法。该方法可由数据转发的装置执行,其中,该装置可以有软件和/或硬件实现,一般可集成在服务器中。图2为本发明实施例二提供的数据转发的方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,该方法包括: Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a method for data forwarding. The method can be performed by a device for data forwarding, wherein the device can be implemented in software and/or hardware, and can generally be integrated into a server. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a data forwarding method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
S201、接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息。S201. Receive data to be transmitted and generate coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted.
本实施例中,编码信息中可以包含数字、字母和/或符号等字符,其长度可以根据需要进行设置,如可以将编码信息的长度设置为6位或8位等等。编码 信息的生成规则可以根据需要进行设定,例如,可以按照待传输数据的接收顺序,在接收的上一待传输数据的编码信息的基础上加1形成本次接收的待传输数据的编码信息;也可以随机生成待传输数据的编码信息,等等,此处不作限制。考虑到待传输数据的安全性,优选的,可以随机生成待传输数据对应的编码信息,如,可以随机生成6位由数字、字母或符号等组成的文件编码作为待传输数据的编码信息。In this embodiment, the encoded information may include characters such as numbers, letters, and/or symbols, and the length may be set as needed. For example, the length of the encoded information may be set to 6 bits or 8 bits, and the like. Coding The information generation rule may be set according to requirements. For example, according to the receiving order of the data to be transmitted, the encoded information of the data to be transmitted received may be formed by adding 1 to the received encoded information of the last data to be transmitted; The encoded information of the data to be transmitted may also be randomly generated, and the like, which is not limited herein. Preferably, the encoding information corresponding to the data to be transmitted may be randomly generated, for example, a file encoding of 6 digits, letters or symbols may be randomly generated as the encoding information of the data to be transmitted.
S202、将所述编码信息反馈到所述待传输数据的发送方。S202. Feed the encoded information to the sender of the data to be transmitted.
示例性的,本侧可以根据所接收到的待传输数据的发送方的相关信息确定待传输数据的发送方的身份ID,并通过广域网按照该身份ID发送待传输数据的编码信息,以将待传输数据的编码信息反馈到待传输数据的发送方。Exemplarily, the current side may determine, according to the received information about the sender of the data to be transmitted, the identity ID of the sender of the data to be transmitted, and send the coded information of the data to be transmitted according to the identity ID through the wide area network, to be The encoded information of the transmitted data is fed back to the sender of the data to be transmitted.
S203、当接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据。S203. When receiving the data request, return, to the sender of the data request, the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
示例性的,数据请求中可以包含数据请求发送方的相关信息和数据请求发送方所请求的待传输数据的编码信息,相应的,本侧接收到数据请求后,可以首先根据数据请求中包含的编码信息获取待传输数据,并根据数据请求中所包含的数据请求发送方的相关信息确定数据请求发送方的身份ID,然后按照该身份ID发送待传输数据,从而将数据请求对应的待传输数据发送给数据请求的发送方。Exemplarily, the data request may include related information of the data request sender and the encoded information of the data to be transmitted requested by the data request sender. Accordingly, after receiving the data request, the side may first include the data request. Encoding information acquires data to be transmitted, and determines an identity ID of the sender of the data request according to the information about the sender of the data request included in the data request, and then sends the data to be transmitted according to the identity ID, thereby requesting the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request The sender sent to the data request.
本发明实施例二提供的数据转发的方法,接收交互设备发送的待传输数据并生成待传输数据的编码信息,将编码信息发送给交互设备,并在接收到数据请求时向数据请求的发送方返回数据请求对应的待传输数据。本实施例通过采用上述方案,通过本侧将交互设备发送的待传输数据转发给数据接收端,可以减少数据传输过程中交互设备与目标终端之间通信资源的占用,提高目标终端 向交互设备传输的视频流的稳定性;还可以使本侧与终端之间的数据传输扩展至广域网,避免网络环境对本侧与终端之间传输数据的限制,提高用户的使用体验。The method for forwarding data according to the second embodiment of the present invention receives the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device and generates coded information of the data to be transmitted, sends the coded information to the interaction device, and sends the data request to the sender of the data request. Returns the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request. In this embodiment, by using the foregoing solution, the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device is forwarded to the data receiving end by the current side, so that the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the data transmission process can be reduced, and the target terminal is improved. The stability of the video stream transmitted to the interactive device; the data transmission between the local side and the terminal can be extended to the wide area network to avoid the limitation of the data transmission between the local side and the terminal, thereby improving the user experience.
实施例三Embodiment 3
图3为本发明实施例三提供的一种数据转发的方法的流程示意图。本实施例在上述实施例的基础上进行优化,在本实施例中,将“接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息”优化为:接收待传输数据并判断所述待传输数据是否首次接收;若是,则在成功接收所述待传输数据之后生成编码信息,并在文件列表中新建一条记录记录该待传输数据的编码信息、文件路径和时效时间;否则,在文件列表中更新所述待传输数据的时效时间并读取编码信息。将“当接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据”优化为:当接收到数据请求时,获取所述数据请求中携带的编码信息;在所述文件列表中查找所述编码信息对应的记录;若所述编码信息对应的记录存在,则向所述数据请求的发送方返回该记录对应的文件路径存储的待传输数据。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a data forwarding method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The embodiment is optimized on the basis of the foregoing embodiment. In this embodiment, the “receiving data to be transmitted and generating the coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted” is optimized to: receive data to be transmitted and determine the to-be-transmitted Whether the data is received for the first time; if yes, generating the encoded information after successfully receiving the data to be transmitted, and creating a new record in the file list to record the encoded information, file path and aging time of the data to be transmitted; otherwise, in the file list Updating the aging time of the data to be transmitted and reading the encoded information. And “returning the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request to the sender of the data request” when the data request is received is optimized to: when receiving the data request, acquiring the encoded information carried in the data request; The file list is searched for the record corresponding to the coded information; if the record corresponding to the coded information exists, the sender of the data request returns the data to be transmitted stored in the file path corresponding to the record.
相应的,如图3所示,本实施例提供的数据转发的方法包括:Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 3, the data forwarding method provided in this embodiment includes:
S301、接收待传输数据并判断所述待传输数据是否首次接收,若是,则执行S302;若否,则执行S303。S301. Receive data to be transmitted and determine whether the data to be transmitted is received for the first time. If yes, execute S302; if not, execute S303.
本实施例中,待传输数据是否首次接收的判定方法可以根据需要进行设定。示例性的,可以通过判断服务器中或服务器对应的数据库中是否已存在待传输来确定待传输数据是否首次接收,若服务器中或服务器对应的数据库中存在待传输数据,则判定该待传输数据非首次接收,否则,则判定该待传输数据为首 次接收;也可以通过判断服务器中是否存在该待传输数据的记录或者通过获取该待传输数据的记录来判断待传输数据是否为首次接收,若服务器中存在该待传输数据的记录或该待传输数据的记录获取成功,则判定该待传输非首次接收,否则,则判定该待传输数据首次接收。In this embodiment, the determination method of whether the data to be transmitted is received for the first time can be set as needed. For example, it may be determined whether the data to be transmitted is received for the first time by determining whether the server or the database corresponding to the server already exists. If there is data to be transmitted in the database corresponding to the server or the server, determining that the data to be transmitted is not Received for the first time, otherwise, it is determined that the data to be transmitted is the first The receiving may be performed by determining whether the data of the data to be transmitted exists in the server or by obtaining the record of the data to be transmitted to determine whether the data to be transmitted is the first time received, and if the data of the data to be transmitted exists in the server or the data to be transmitted If the record of the data is successfully acquired, it is determined that the to-be-transmitted transmission is not the first-time reception, otherwise, the data to be transmitted is determined to be received for the first time.
S302、在成功接收所述待传输数据之后生成编码信息,并在文件列表中新建一条记录记录该待传输数据的编码信息、文件路径和时效时间,执行S304。S302. Generate coded information after successfully receiving the data to be transmitted, and create a new record in the file list to record the coded information, the file path, and the aging time of the data to be transmitted, and execute S304.
相应的,若待传输数据接收失败,则可以生成一个特殊的失败码,并将该失败码作为待传输数据的编码信息。其中,该失败码可以为格式或位数不同于待传输数据上传成功时的编码信息的文件码。Correspondingly, if the data to be transmitted fails to receive, a special failure code can be generated, and the failure code is used as the coding information of the data to be transmitted. The failure code may be a file code whose format or number of bits is different from the coding information when the data to be transmitted is successfully uploaded.
示例性的,编码信息可以随机生成。此时,可选的,在生成待传输数据对应的编码信息后,可以首先判断文件列表中是否已存在该编码信息(即,判断该编码信息是否已被使用),若是,则重新生成该待传输数据的编码信息,若否,则将该编码信息作为该待传输数据对应的编码信息,从而保证本侧存储的每个待传输数据对应的编码信息都是唯一的,进而确保后续可以通过编码信息获取到唯一的待传输数据。Illustratively, the encoded information can be randomly generated. At this time, optionally, after generating the encoding information corresponding to the data to be transmitted, it may first determine whether the encoding information already exists in the file list (ie, determining whether the encoding information has been used), and if so, regenerating the waiting information. Transmitting the encoded information of the data, if not, using the encoded information as the encoded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted, so as to ensure that the encoded information corresponding to each data to be transmitted stored on the local side is unique, thereby ensuring that the subsequent encoding can be performed. The information is obtained to the only data to be transmitted.
本实施例中,文件列表可用于记录本侧已存储的文件或未超出其时效时间的有效文件的编码信息、文件路径和时效时间。其中,时效时间可以为待传输的可请求时间,即,如果未超出该时效时间,则目标终端可以向本侧发送数据请求以从本侧获取该待传输数据,若超出该有效时间,则目标终端无法再从本侧获取该待传输数据。举例而言,假设某一待传输数据的时效时间为1天,则在该待传输文件接收时刻起的一天之内,目标终端可以从本侧获取该待传输数据,若超过一天且该待传输数据的时效时间未进行更新,则目标终端无法再从本侧获取该待传输数据。某一待传输数据的时效时间可以由用户进行设定,也 可以基于预先设定的时效时间确定规则进行确定,例如,可以默认将待传输数据的时效时间设置为某一固定的时长,或者,预先设置各待传输数据的机密程度,若某一待传输数据的机密程度较低,则可以为其设置较长的时效时间,反之,若某一待传输数据的机密程度较高,则可以为其设置较短的时效时间。可选的,在某一待传输文件达到其时效时间时,可以从文件列表中删除该待传输数据对应的记录,以使该待传输数据处于不可见状态,或者,同时删除该待传输数据以及该待传输数据对应的记录,从而保证超出其时效时间的待传输数据无法获取,以保证待传输数据时效时间的有效性,并降低本侧存储空间的占用。In this embodiment, the file list can be used to record the encoded information, the file path, and the aging time of the file stored on the local side or the valid file that does not exceed its aging time. The aging time may be a requestable time to be transmitted, that is, if the aging time is not exceeded, the target terminal may send a data request to the local side to acquire the data to be transmitted from the local side, and if the valid time is exceeded, the target The terminal can no longer obtain the data to be transmitted from the side. For example, if the aging time of a data to be transmitted is one day, the target terminal may acquire the data to be transmitted from the local side within one day from the time of receiving the file to be transmitted, if the data is to be transmitted for more than one day. The time limit of the data is not updated, and the target terminal can no longer obtain the data to be transmitted from the side. The aging time of a certain data to be transmitted can be set by the user, The determination may be made based on a predetermined aging time determination rule. For example, the aging time of the data to be transmitted may be set to a certain fixed duration by default, or the confidentiality of each data to be transmitted may be set in advance, if a certain data to be transmitted is to be transmitted. If the confidentiality is low, you can set a longer aging time. Conversely, if the confidentiality of a data to be transmitted is high, you can set a shorter aging time. Optionally, when a file to be transmitted reaches the aging time, the record corresponding to the data to be transmitted may be deleted from the file list, so that the data to be transmitted is in an invisible state, or the data to be transmitted is deleted at the same time. The record corresponding to the data to be transmitted, so as to ensure that the data to be transmitted beyond the aging time cannot be obtained, so as to ensure the validity of the aging time of the data to be transmitted, and reduce the occupation of the storage space on the side.
S303、在文件列表中更新所述待传输数据的时效时间并读取编码信息。S303. Update the aging time of the data to be transmitted in the file list and read the encoded information.
示例性的,若待传输数据非首次接收,则可以将当前时刻作为待传输数据的接收时刻对文件列表中待传输数据的时效时间进行更新,并采用更新后的时效时间确定待传输数据的有效性。例如,若更新前待传输数据的时效时间剩余1小时,该待传输数据的默认时效时间为1天,则可以将待传输数据列表中该待传输数据的时效时间重新更新为一天。For example, if the data to be transmitted is not received for the first time, the current time is used as the receiving time of the data to be transmitted, and the aging time of the data to be transmitted in the file list is updated, and the updated aging time is used to determine the valid data to be transmitted. Sex. For example, if the aging time of the data to be transmitted before updating is 1 hour, and the default aging time of the data to be transmitted is 1 day, the aging time of the data to be transmitted in the data list to be transmitted may be re-updated to one day.
S304、将所述编码信息反馈到所述待传输数据的发送方。S304. Feed the encoded information to the sender of the data to be transmitted.
S305、当接收到数据请求时,获取所述数据请求中携带的编码信息。S305. Acquire, when receiving the data request, the encoded information carried in the data request.
示例性的,数据请求中可以包括数据请求发送方所请求数据的编码信息,相应的,本侧在接收到数据请求之后,可以直接从所接收到的数据请求中获取待传输数据的编码信息。Exemplarily, the data request may include the encoding information of the data requested by the sender of the data request. Correspondingly, after receiving the data request, the local side may directly obtain the encoded information of the data to be transmitted from the received data request.
S306、在所述文件列表中查找所述编码信息对应的记录。S306. Search for a record corresponding to the encoded information in the file list.
示例性的,可以通过文字比对的方式查找数据请求中的编码信息,并将在文件列表中所查找到的编码信息对应的待传输数据的记录作为数据请求中的编码信息对应的记录。 Exemplarily, the encoded information in the data request may be searched by means of text matching, and the record of the data to be transmitted corresponding to the encoded information found in the file list is used as the record corresponding to the encoded information in the data request.
S307、若所述编码信息对应的记录存在,则向所述数据请求的发送方返回该记录对应的文件路径存储的待传输数据。S307. If the record corresponding to the coded information exists, return the data to be transmitted stored in the file path corresponding to the record to the sender of the data request.
本实施例中,可以首先从编码信息对应的记录中获取待传输数据的文件路径,并按照该文件路径获取待传输数据,并将所获取的待传输数据发送给数据请求的发送方,从而向数据请求的发送方返回该记录对应的文件路径。In this embodiment, the file path of the data to be transmitted may be obtained from the record corresponding to the coded information, and the data to be transmitted is obtained according to the file path, and the acquired data to be transmitted is sent to the sender of the data request, thereby The sender of the data request returns the file path corresponding to the record.
相应的,若编码信息对应的记录不存在,则可以向数据请求的发送方返回文件不存在等相关信息,以告知数据请求的发送方文件获取失败,或者,不向数据请求的发送方返回任何信息,此处不作限制。Correspondingly, if the record corresponding to the encoded information does not exist, the sender of the data request may return related information such as the absence of the file, so as to notify the sender of the data request that the file acquisition fails, or does not return any data to the sender of the data request. Information, no restrictions here.
本发明实施例三提供的数据转发的方法,接收待传输数据并生成或获取待传输数据对应的记录中的待传输数据的编码信息,将该编码信息反馈给待传输数据的发送方,在接收到数据请求时,根据数据请求中携带的编码信息确定待传输数据对应的记录,并将该所确定的记录对应的文件路径存储的待传输数据返回给数据请求的发送方。本实施例通过采用上述技术方案,通过本侧将交互设备发送的待传输数据转发给数据接收端,可以减少数据传输过程中交互设备与目标终端之间通信资源的占用,提高目标终端向交互设备传输的视频流的稳定性;还可以使本侧与终端之间的数据传输扩展至广域网,避免网络环境对本侧与终端之间传输数据的限制,提高用户的使用体验。The data forwarding method provided by the third embodiment of the present invention receives the data to be transmitted and generates or acquires the coding information of the data to be transmitted in the record corresponding to the data to be transmitted, and feeds the coded information to the sender of the data to be transmitted, and receives the data. When the data request is received, the record corresponding to the data to be transmitted is determined according to the coded information carried in the data request, and the data to be transmitted stored in the file path corresponding to the determined record is returned to the sender of the data request. In this embodiment, by using the foregoing technical solution, the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device is forwarded to the data receiving end by the current side, which can reduce the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the data transmission process, and improve the target terminal to the interaction device. The stability of the transmitted video stream; the data transmission between the local side and the terminal can be extended to the WAN to avoid the limitation of the data transmission between the local side and the terminal, and improve the user experience.
实施例四Embodiment 4
本发明实施例四提供一种数据传输的方法。该方法可以由数据传输系统执行。图4为本发明实施例四提供的数据传输的方法的流程示意图,如图4所示,该方法包括:Embodiment 4 of the present invention provides a method for data transmission. The method can be performed by a data transmission system. FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
S401、交互设备根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所 述待传输数据的目标终端。S401. The interaction device determines, according to the data transmission instruction, the data to be transmitted that needs to be sent, and the receiving station. The target terminal that is to transmit the data.
本实施例中,交互设备可以为交互智能平板(Interactive Intelligent Panel,IIP)等展示设备。In this embodiment, the interaction device may be a display device such as an Interactive Intelligent Panel (IIP).
优选的,本侧显示的至少一个镜像窗口中同步显示有终端的显示界面;所述根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端可以包括:当监测到将本侧存储的文件拖动至一个镜像窗口的操作时,将拖动的文件确定为待传输数据,将镜像窗口对应的终端确定为目标终端。Preferably, the display interface of the terminal is synchronously displayed in the at least one mirror window displayed on the side; the determining, according to the data transmission instruction, the data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted and the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted may include: when When the file stored on the side is dragged to a mirrored window, the dragged file is determined as the data to be transmitted, and the terminal corresponding to the mirrored window is determined as the target terminal.
S402、交互设备将所述待传输数据上传至服务器。S402. The interaction device uploads the to-be-transmitted data to the server.
S403、服务器接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息。S403. The server receives data to be transmitted and generates coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted.
进一步地,所述接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息可以包括:接收待传输数据并判断所述待传输数据是否首次接收;若是,则在成功接收所述待传输数据之后生成编码信息,并在文件列表中新建一条记录记录该待传输数据的编码信息、文件路径和时效时间;否则,在文件列表中更新所述待传输数据的时效时间并读取编码信息。Further, the receiving the data to be transmitted and generating the encoded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted may include: receiving data to be transmitted and determining whether the data to be transmitted is received for the first time; if yes, after successfully receiving the data to be transmitted Generating the encoding information, and creating a new record in the file list to record the encoding information, the file path and the aging time of the data to be transmitted; otherwise, updating the aging time of the data to be transmitted in the file list and reading the encoding information.
S404、服务器将所述编码信息反馈到所述交互设备。S404. The server feeds back the encoded information to the interaction device.
S405、交互设备接收所述服务器反馈的所述待传输数据的编码信息。S405. The interaction device receives the coded information of the data to be transmitted that is fed back by the server.
S406、交互设备将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送给所述目标终端,以使所述目标终端根据所述地址信息从所述服务器获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数据。S406. The interaction device sends the coded information and the address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal acquires data to be transmitted corresponding to the coded information from the server according to the address information.
相应的,若所述待传输数据上传失败,则可以将所述编码信息发送到所述目标终端进行显示。Correspondingly, if the data to be transmitted fails to be uploaded, the encoded information may be sent to the target terminal for display.
S407、服务器当接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据。 S407. When receiving the data request, the server returns, to the sender of the data request, the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
优选的,在接收到数据请求时,服务器可以取所述数据请求中携带的编码信息;在所述文件列表中查找所述编码信息对应的记录;若所述编码信息对应的记录存在,则返回该记录对应的文件路径存储的待传输数据。Preferably, when receiving the data request, the server may take the encoding information carried in the data request; search for the record corresponding to the encoding information in the file list; if the record corresponding to the encoding information exists, return The record corresponding to the file path stores the data to be transmitted.
图5A所示为本实施例提供的优选的数据传输的方法的流程示意图,该方法的执行主体可以包括交互设备、服务器和至少一个与交互设备相连的终端,以下以终端的数量为多个、接收待传输数据的目标终端的数量为一个为例,如图5A所示,交互设备向终端传输数据的过程可以为:FIG. 5A is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure. The executor of the method may include an interaction device, a server, and at least one terminal connected to the interaction device, where the number of terminals is multiple. The number of the target terminals that receive the data to be transmitted is one. As shown in FIG. 5A, the process for the interaction device to transmit data to the terminal may be:
S501、交互设备从本侧的配置文件中获取服务器的地址信息。S501. The interaction device obtains address information of the server from the configuration file of the current side.
S502、各个终端分别与所述交互设备建立连接,并将屏幕镜像至所述交互设备。S502. Each terminal establishes a connection with the interaction device, and mirrors the screen to the interaction device.
S503、交互设备将其本侧屏幕的显示区域划分为不少于其连接终端的个数的镜像窗口,每个镜像窗口对应显示一个终端屏幕中的画面,将本侧用户拖动的文件51确定为待传输数据,将所述待传输数据拖动至的镜像窗口52对应的终端确定为接收该接收所述待传输数据的目标终端,如图5B所示。S503. The interaction device divides the display area of the screen on the side of the screen into a mirror window of not less than the number of connected terminals, and each mirror window correspondingly displays a screen in the screen of the terminal, and determines the file 51 dragged by the user on the side. For the data to be transmitted, the terminal corresponding to the mirror window 52 to which the data to be transmitted is dragged is determined to receive the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted, as shown in FIG. 5B.
其中,用户可以单指、双指或多指对文件进行拖动,此处不作限制。The user can drag the file by single finger, two fingers or multiple fingers, and there is no limitation here.
S504、交互设备将所述待传输数据上传至服务器。S504. The interaction device uploads the to-be-transmitted data to the server.
S505、服务器存储所述待传输数据,并根据所述待传输数据是否成功接收按照不同的生成规则生成待传输数据的编码信息。S505. The server stores the to-be-transmitted data, and generates, according to different generation rules, coded information of the to-be-transmitted data according to whether the to-be-transmitted data is successfully received.
S506、服务器在文件列表中创建一条记录,以记录所述待传输数据的编码信息、文件路径和时效时间。S506. The server creates a record in the file list to record the encoded information, the file path, and the aging time of the data to be transmitted.
S507、服务器将所述编码信息返回给交互设备。S507. The server returns the encoded information to the interaction device.
S508、在待传输数据上传成功时,将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送给所述目标终端。 S508. Send the encoded information and the address information of the server to the target terminal when the data to be transmitted is successfully uploaded.
相应的,若待传输数据上传失败,则交互设备可以将编码信息发送给目标终端,以使目标终端弹出对话框提示文件传输失败并在对话框中显示编码信息。Correspondingly, if the data to be transmitted fails to be uploaded, the interactive device may send the encoded information to the target terminal, so that the target terminal pops up a dialog box to prompt the file transmission to fail and display the encoded information in the dialog box.
S509、目标终端弹出对话框询问目标终端侧用户是否接受该文件,若否,则执行S510;若是,则执行S511。S509. The target terminal pop-up dialog box asks whether the target terminal side user accepts the file. If not, execute S510; if yes, execute S511.
S510、目标终端向所述交互设备返回内容为“用户拒绝”的结果码,执行S517。S510. The target terminal returns a result code whose content is “user rejection” to the interaction device, and executes S517.
S511、目标终端按照所述地址信息向所述服务器发送包含所述编码信息的数据请求。S511. The target terminal sends a data request including the encoded information to the server according to the address information.
S512、服务器获取根据所述数据请求中的编码信息获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数据。S512. The server acquires, according to the encoding information in the data request, the to-be-transmitted data corresponding to the encoded information.
S513、服务器将所述待传输数据发送给目标终端。S513. The server sends the to-be-transmitted data to the target terminal.
S514、目标终端接收所述待传输数据,并判断所述待传输数据是否接收成功,若否,则执行S515;若是,则执行S516。S514. The target terminal receives the data to be transmitted, and determines whether the data to be transmitted is successfully received. If not, executing S515; if yes, executing S516.
S515、向交互设备返回内容为“接收失败”的结果码,执行S517。S515. Return a result code whose content is “receive failure” to the interaction device, and execute S517.
S516、向交互设备返回内容为“接收成功”的结果码。S516. Return, to the interaction device, a result code whose content is “received successfully”.
S517、交互设备通过屏幕向本侧用户展示所述结果码。S517. The interaction device displays the result code to the user on the side through the screen.
本发明实施例四提供的数据传输的方法,通过服务器转发交互设备向目标终端发送的待传输数据,可以减少数据传输过程中交互设备与目标终端之间通信资源的占用,提高目标终端向交互设备传输的视频流的稳定性;还可以使本侧与终端之间的数据传输扩展至广域网,避免网络环境对本侧与终端之间传输数据的限制,提高用户的使用体验。此外,数据传输过程中,各终端无需预先在本侧记录服务器的地址信息,还可以为终端的升级与多设备扩展提供便利性。 The data transmission method provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention can reduce the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the data transmission process by the server to forward the data to be transmitted to the target terminal, and improve the target terminal to the interaction device. The stability of the transmitted video stream; the data transmission between the local side and the terminal can be extended to the WAN to avoid the limitation of the data transmission between the local side and the terminal, and improve the user experience. In addition, during the data transmission process, each terminal does not need to record the address information of the server on the local side in advance, and can also provide convenience for terminal upgrade and multi-device extension.
实施例五Embodiment 5
本发明实施例五提供一种数据发送的装置。该装置可以由软件和/或硬件实现,一般可以集成在交互设备中,可通过执行数据发送的方法来发送数据。图6为本发明实施例五提供的数据发送的装置的结构框图,如图6所示,该装置包括:Embodiment 5 of the present invention provides an apparatus for data transmission. The apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and may generally be integrated in an interactive device, and may transmit data by performing a method of transmitting data. FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for data transmission according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus includes:
确定模块601,用于根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端;a determining module 601, configured to determine, according to a data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted, and a target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted;
信息传输模块602,用于将所述待传输数据上传至服务器,并接收所述服务器反馈的所述待传输数据的编码信息;The information transmission module 602 is configured to upload the to-be-transmitted data to the server, and receive the encoded information of the to-be-transmitted data fed back by the server;
第一发送模块603,用于将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送给所述目标终端,以使所述目标终端根据所述地址信息从所述服务器获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数据。The first sending module 603 is configured to send the encoding information and the address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal acquires the to-be-coded corresponding information from the server according to the address information. transfer data.
本发明实施例五提供的数据发送的装置,通过确定模块根据数据传输指令确定待传输数据和目标终端,通过信息传输模块将待传输数据上传至服务器,通过第一发送模块将服务器反馈的待传输数据的编码信息以及服务器的地址信息发送给目标终端。本实施例通过采用上述技术方案,通过服务器将交互设备发送的待传输数据转发给数据接收端,可以减少数据传输过程中交互设备与目标终端之间通信资源的占用,提高目标终端向交互设备传输的视频流的稳定性。The device for transmitting data provided by the fifth embodiment of the present invention determines the data to be transmitted and the target terminal according to the data transmission instruction, and uploads the data to be transmitted to the server through the information transmission module, and the server that is fed back by the first sending module is to be transmitted. The encoded information of the data and the address information of the server are transmitted to the target terminal. In this embodiment, by using the foregoing technical solution, the server transmits the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device to the data receiving end, which can reduce the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the data transmission process, and improve the transmission of the target terminal to the interaction device. The stability of the video stream.
在上述方案中,侧显示的至少一个镜像窗口中同步显示有终端的显示界面;所述确定模块601用于:当监测到将本侧存储的文件拖动至一个镜像窗口的操作时,将拖动的文件确定为待传输数据,将镜像窗口对应的终端确定为目标终端。In the above solution, the display interface of the terminal is synchronously displayed in at least one mirror window displayed on the side; the determining module 601 is configured to: when the operation of dragging the file stored on the side to a mirror window is detected, The moving file is determined as the data to be transmitted, and the terminal corresponding to the mirror window is determined as the target terminal.
进一步地,本实施例提供的数据发送的装置还可以包括:第二发送模块, 用于当所述待传输数据上传失败时,则将所述编码信息发送到所述目标终端进行显示。Further, the apparatus for data transmission provided by this embodiment may further include: a second sending module, And when the data to be transmitted fails to be uploaded, the encoded information is sent to the target terminal for display.
本发明实施例五提供的数据发送的装置可执行本发明任意实施例提供的数据发送的方法,具备执行数据发送的方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节,可参见本发明任意实施例所提供的数据发送的方法。The device for transmitting data provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention may perform the method for transmitting data provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and has a corresponding functional module and a beneficial effect of a method for performing data transmission. For technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method of data transmission provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
实施例六Embodiment 6
本发明实施例六提供一种数据转发的装置。该装置可以由软件和/或硬件实现,一般可以集成在服务器中,可通过执行数据转发的方法对所接收到的数据进行转发。图7为本发明实施例六提供的数据转发的装置的结构框图,如图7所示,该装置包括:Embodiment 6 of the present invention provides an apparatus for data forwarding. The device may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and may be integrated into a server, and the received data may be forwarded by performing a data forwarding method. FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for data forwarding according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus includes:
编码信息生成模块701,用于接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息;The encoding information generating module 701 is configured to receive data to be transmitted and generate encoding information corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
编码信息反馈模块702,用于将所述编码信息反馈到所述待传输数据的发送方;The encoding information feedback module 702 is configured to feed back the encoded information to the sender of the data to be transmitted;
数据返回模块703,用于当接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据。The data returning module 703 is configured to, when receiving the data request, return the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request to the sender of the data request.
本发明实施例六提供的数据转发的装置,通过编码信息生成模块接收交互设备发送的待传输数据并生成待传输数据的编码信息,通过编码信息反馈模块将编码信息发送给交互设备,并通过数据返回模块在接收到数据请求时向数据请求的发送方返回数据请求对应的待传输数据。本实施例通过采用上述技术方案,通过服务器将交互设备发送的待传输数据转发给数据接收端,可以减少数 据传输过程中交互设备与目标终端之间通信资源的占用,提高目标终端向交互设备传输的视频流的稳定性。The device for data forwarding provided by the sixth embodiment of the present invention receives the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device and generates the coded information of the data to be transmitted through the coded information generation module, and sends the coded information to the interaction device through the coded information feedback module, and passes the data. The return module returns the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request to the sender of the data request when receiving the data request. In this embodiment, by using the foregoing technical solution, the server transmits the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device to the data receiving end, which can reduce the number. According to the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the transmission process, the stability of the video stream transmitted by the target terminal to the interaction device is improved.
在上述方案中,所述编码信息生成模块701可用于:接收待传输数据并判断所述待传输数据是否首次接收;若是,则在成功接收所述待传输数据之后生成编码信息,并在文件列表中新建一条记录记录该待传输数据的编码信息、文件路径和时效时间;否则,在文件列表中更新所述待传输数据的时效时间并读取编码信息。In the above solution, the encoding information generating module 701 is configured to: receive data to be transmitted and determine whether the data to be transmitted is received for the first time; if yes, generate encoding information after successfully receiving the data to be transmitted, and in the file list A new record records the encoding information, the file path and the aging time of the data to be transmitted; otherwise, the aging time of the data to be transmitted is updated in the file list and the encoded information is read.
在上述方案中,所述当数据返回模块703可以包括:编码信息获取单元,用于当接收到数据请求时,获取所述数据请求中携带的编码信息;记录查找单元,用于在所述文件列表中查找所述编码信息对应的记录;数据返回单元,用于当所述编码信息对应的记录存在时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回该记录对应的文件路径存储的待传输数据。In the foregoing solution, the data returning module 703 may include: an encoding information acquiring unit, configured to acquire encoding information carried in the data request when receiving a data request; and a record searching unit, configured to be in the file Searching for a record corresponding to the encoded information in the list; the data returning unit is configured to return, to the sender of the data request, the data to be transmitted stored in the file path corresponding to the record when the record corresponding to the encoded information exists.
本发明实施例六提供的数据转发的装置可执行本发明任意实施例提供的数据转发的方法,具备执行数据转发的方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节,可参见本发明任意实施例所提供的数据转发的方法。The device for data forwarding provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention can perform the data forwarding method provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method for performing data forwarding. For technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method of data forwarding provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
实施例七Example 7
图8为本发明实施例七提供的一种交互设备的结构示意图,如图8所示,该交互设备包括处理器80和存储器81,还可以包括输入装置82和输出装置83;交互设备中处理器80的数量可以是一个或多个,图8中以一个处理器80为例;交互设备中的处理器80、存储器81、输入装置82和输出装置83可以通过总线或其他方式连接,图8中以通过总线连接为例。 FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an interaction device according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the interaction device includes a processor 80 and a memory 81, and may further include an input device 82 and an output device 83. The number of the devices 80 may be one or more. In FIG. 8, a processor 80 is taken as an example; the processor 80, the memory 81, the input device 82, and the output device 83 in the interactive device may be connected by a bus or other means, FIG. Take the bus connection as an example.
存储器81作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的数据发送的方法对应的程序指令/模块(例如,数据发送的装置中的确定模块601、信息传输模块602和第一发送模块603)。处理器80通过运行存储在存储器81中的软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行交互设备的各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的数据发送的方法。The memory 81 is used as a computer readable storage medium, and can be used to store a software program, a computer executable program, and a module, such as a program instruction/module corresponding to the data transmission method in the embodiment of the present invention (for example, in a device for data transmission) The determination module 601, the information transmission module 602, and the first transmission module 603). The processor 80 executes various functional applications of the interactive device and data processing by executing software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 81, that is, a method of implementing the above-described data transmission.
存储器81可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器81可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实例中,存储器81可进一步包括相对于处理器80远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至交互设备。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 81 may mainly include a storage program area and an storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to usage of the terminal, and the like. Further, the memory 81 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other nonvolatile solid state storage device. In some examples, memory 81 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 80, which can be connected to the interactive device over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
输入装置82可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与交互设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。输出装置82和输出装置83可包括触摸屏屏等触摸设备。 Input device 82 can be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the interactive device. Output device 82 and output device 83 may include touch devices such as touch screens.
实施例八Example eight
图9为本发明实施例八提供的一种服务器的结构示意图,如图9所示,该服务器包括处理器90和存储器91;服务器中处理器90的数量可以是一个或多个,图9中以一个处理器90为例;服务器中的处理器90和存储器91可以通过总线或其他方式连接,图9中以通过总线连接为例。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the server includes a processor 90 and a memory 91. The number of processors 90 in the server may be one or more, FIG. Taking a processor 90 as an example; the processor 90 and the memory 91 in the server may be connected by a bus or other means, and the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
存储器91作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的数据转发的方法对应的程序指令/模块 (例如,数据转发的装置中的编码信息生成模块701、编码信息反馈模块702和数据返回模块703)。处理器90通过运行存储在存储器91中的软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行服务器的各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的数据转发的方法。The memory 91 is used as a computer readable storage medium, and can be used for storing a software program, a computer executable program, and a module, such as a program instruction/module corresponding to the data forwarding method in the embodiment of the present invention. (For example, the encoding information generating module 701, the encoding information feedback module 702, and the data returning module 703 in the device for data forwarding). The processor 90 executes various functional applications of the server and data processing by executing software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 91, that is, a method of implementing the above-described data forwarding.
存储器91可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器91可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实例中,存储器91可进一步包括相对于处理器90远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至服务器。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 91 may mainly include a storage program area and an storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the terminal, and the like. Further, the memory 91 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other nonvolatile solid state storage device. In some examples, memory 91 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 90, which can be connected to the server over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
实施例九Example nine
本发明实施例九提供一种数据传输系统。该系统可通过执行数据传输的方法实现数据的传输。图10为本发明实施例九提供的数据传输系统的接口框图,如图10所示,该系统包括交互设备1和服务器2,Embodiment 9 of the present invention provides a data transmission system. The system can realize data transmission by performing data transmission. 10 is a block diagram of an interface of a data transmission system according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the system includes an interaction device 1 and a server 2.
所述交互设备1,用于根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端;将所述待传输数据上传至服务器2;The interaction device 1 is configured to determine, according to a data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted that is to be transmitted and a target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted; upload the data to be transmitted to the server 2;
所述服务器2,用于接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息;将所述编码信息反馈到所述交互设备1;The server 2 is configured to receive data to be transmitted and generate coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted; and feed the coded information to the interaction device 1;
所述交互设备1,还用于接收所述服务器2反馈的所述待传输数据的编码信息,将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送给所述目标终端,以使所述目标终端根据所述地址信息从所述服务器2获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数 据;The interaction device 1 is further configured to receive coding information of the data to be transmitted that is fed back by the server 2, and send the coded information and address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal Acquiring the number of to-be-transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server 2 according to the address information according to;
所述服务器2,还用于在接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据。The server 2 is further configured to: when receiving the data request, return, to the sender of the data request, the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
本发明实施例九提供的数据传输系统,通过交互设备确定需要发送的待传输数据和目标终端,并将所确定的待传输数据上传至服务器;通过服务器接收交互设备发送的待传输数据,生成待传输数据对应的编码信息,并将该编码信息反馈到交互设备;通过交互设备将所接收到的编码信息以及其对应服务器的地址信息发送给目标终端;通过服务器在接收到数据请求时,想该数据请求的发送方返回该数据请求对应的待传输数据。本发明实施例通过采用上述技术方案,通过服务器将交互设备发送的待传输数据转发给数据接收端,可以减少数据传输过程中交互设备与目标终端之间通信资源的占用,提高目标终端向交互设备传输的视频流的稳定性;还可以使本侧与终端之间的数据传输扩展至广域网,避免网络环境对本侧与终端之间传输数据的限制,提高用户的使用体验。The data transmission system provided in Embodiment 9 of the present invention determines the data to be transmitted and the target terminal to be transmitted through the interaction device, and uploads the determined data to be transmitted to the server; and receives the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device through the server, and generates the to-be-transmitted data. Transmitting the encoded information corresponding to the data, and feeding the encoded information to the interaction device; transmitting, by the interaction device, the received encoded information and address information of the corresponding server to the target terminal; when the server receives the data request, the server The sender of the data request returns the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request. The embodiment of the present invention can reduce the occupation of communication resources between the interaction device and the target terminal in the data transmission process by using the foregoing technical solution to forward the data to be transmitted sent by the interaction device to the data receiving end by the server, and improve the target terminal to the interaction device. The stability of the transmitted video stream; the data transmission between the local side and the terminal can be extended to the WAN to avoid the limitation of the data transmission between the local side and the terminal, and improve the user experience.
注意,上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明,但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本发明构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。 Note that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles applied thereto. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various modifications, changes and substitutions may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention has been described in detail by the above embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and other equivalent embodiments may be included without departing from the inventive concept. The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种数据发送的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for data transmission, comprising:
    根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端;Determining, according to the data transmission instruction, the data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted and the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted;
    将所述待传输数据上传至服务器,并接收所述服务器反馈的所述待传输数据的编码信息;Uploading the to-be-transmitted data to a server, and receiving encoded information of the to-be-transmitted data fed back by the server;
    将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送给所述目标终端,以使所述目标终端根据所述地址信息从所述服务器获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数据。Transmitting the encoding information and the address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal acquires data to be transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server according to the address information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,本侧显示的至少一个镜像窗口中同步显示有终端的显示界面;The method according to claim 1, wherein the display interface of the terminal is synchronously displayed in at least one mirror window displayed on the side;
    所述根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端,包括:Determining, according to the data transmission instruction, the data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted and the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted, including:
    当监测到将本侧存储的文件拖动至一个镜像窗口的操作时,将拖动的文件确定为待传输数据,将镜像窗口对应的终端确定为目标终端。When the operation of dragging the file stored on the side to a mirror window is detected, the dragged file is determined as the data to be transmitted, and the terminal corresponding to the mirror window is determined as the target terminal.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    若所述待传输数据上传失败,则将所述编码信息发送到所述目标终端进行显示。If the data to be transmitted fails to be uploaded, the encoded information is sent to the target terminal for display.
  4. 一种数据转发的方法,其特征在于,包括:A data forwarding method, comprising:
    接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息;Receiving data to be transmitted and generating coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
    将所述编码信息反馈到所述待传输数据的发送方;And feeding back the encoded information to the sender of the data to be transmitted;
    当接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据。When the data request is received, the sender of the data request returns the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收待传输数据并生成 所述待传输数据对应的编码信息,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein said receiving data to be transmitted and generating The coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted includes:
    接收待传输数据并判断所述待传输数据是否首次接收;Receiving data to be transmitted and determining whether the data to be transmitted is received for the first time;
    若是,则在成功接收所述待传输数据之后生成编码信息,并在文件列表中新建一条记录记录该待传输数据的编码信息、文件路径和时效时间;If yes, generating the encoded information after successfully receiving the data to be transmitted, and creating a new record in the file list to record the encoded information, the file path, and the aging time of the data to be transmitted;
    否则,在文件列表中更新所述待传输数据的时效时间并读取编码信息。Otherwise, the aging time of the data to be transmitted is updated in the file list and the encoded information is read.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein when the data request is received, the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request is returned to the sender of the data request, including:
    当接收到数据请求时,获取所述数据请求中携带的编码信息;Obtaining the encoded information carried in the data request when receiving the data request;
    在所述文件列表中查找所述编码信息对应的记录;Searching, in the file list, a record corresponding to the encoded information;
    若所述编码信息对应的记录存在,则向所述数据请求的发送方返回该记录对应的文件路径存储的待传输数据。If the record corresponding to the coded information exists, the sender of the data request returns the data to be transmitted stored in the file path corresponding to the record.
  7. 一种数据传输的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for data transmission, comprising:
    交互设备根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端;The interaction device determines, according to the data transmission instruction, the data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted and the target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted;
    交互设备将所述待传输数据上传至服务器;The interaction device uploads the data to be transmitted to the server;
    服务器接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息;Receiving, by the server, data to be transmitted and generating coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
    服务器将所述编码信息反馈到所述交互设备;The server feeds back the encoded information to the interaction device;
    交互设备接收所述服务器反馈的所述待传输数据的编码信息;The interaction device receives the encoded information of the data to be transmitted fed back by the server;
    交互设备将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送给所述目标终端,以使所述目标终端根据所述地址信息从所述服务器获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数据;The interaction device sends the coded information and the address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal acquires data to be transmitted corresponding to the coded information from the server according to the address information;
    服务器当接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据。 When receiving the data request, the server returns the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request to the sender of the data request.
  8. 一种数据发送的装置,其特征在于,包括:A device for transmitting data, comprising:
    确定模块,用于根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端;a determining module, configured to determine, according to the data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted that needs to be transmitted, and a target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted;
    信息传输模块,用于将所述待传输数据上传至服务器,并接收所述服务器反馈的所述待传输数据的编码信息;An information transmission module, configured to upload the to-be-transmitted data to a server, and receive coded information of the to-be-transmitted data fed back by the server;
    第一发送模块,用于将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送给所述目标终端,以使所述目标终端根据所述地址信息从所述服务器获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数据。a first sending module, configured to send the encoding information and the address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal acquires the to-be-transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server according to the address information. data.
  9. 一种数据转发的装置,其特征在于,包括:A device for data forwarding, comprising:
    编码信息生成模块,用于接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息;An encoding information generating module, configured to receive data to be transmitted and generate encoding information corresponding to the data to be transmitted;
    编码信息反馈模块,用于将所述编码信息反馈到所述待传输数据的发送方;An encoding information feedback module, configured to feed back the encoded information to a sender of the data to be transmitted;
    数据返回模块,用于当接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据。The data returning module is configured to, when receiving the data request, return the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request to the sender of the data request.
  10. 一种交互设备,其特征在于,所述交互设备包括:An interactive device, where the interaction device includes:
    一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
    存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序;a memory for storing one or more programs;
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求1-3中任一所述的数据发送的方法。The one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors such that the one or more processors implement the method of data transmission of any of claims 1-3.
  11. 一种服务器,其特征在于,所述服务器包括:A server, wherein the server comprises:
    一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;
    存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序,Memory for storing one or more programs,
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多 个处理器实现如权利要求4-6中任一所述的数据转发的方法。When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, such that the one or more The processor implements the method of data forwarding as claimed in any of claims 4-6.
  12. 一种数据传输系统,其特征在于,包括交互设备和服务器,A data transmission system, comprising: an interaction device and a server,
    所述交互设备,用于根据数据传输指令确定需要发送的待传输数据以及接收所述待传输数据的目标终端;将所述待传输数据上传至服务器;The interaction device is configured to determine, according to a data transmission instruction, data to be transmitted that is to be transmitted, and a target terminal that receives the data to be transmitted; upload the data to be transmitted to a server;
    所述服务器,用于接收待传输数据并生成所述待传输数据对应的编码信息;将所述编码信息反馈到所述交互设备;The server is configured to receive data to be transmitted and generate coded information corresponding to the data to be transmitted; and feed back the coded information to the interaction device;
    所述交互设备,还用于接收所述服务器反馈的所述待传输数据的编码信息,将所述编码信息和所述服务器的地址信息发送给所述目标终端,以使所述目标终端根据所述地址信息从所述服务器获取所述编码信息对应的待传输数据;The interaction device is further configured to receive coding information of the data to be transmitted that is fed back by the server, and send the coded information and address information of the server to the target terminal, so that the target terminal is configured according to the location Obtaining, to the address information, the data to be transmitted corresponding to the encoded information from the server;
    所述服务器,还用于在接收到数据请求时,向所述数据请求的发送方返回所述数据请求对应的待传输数据。 The server is further configured to: when receiving the data request, return, to the sender of the data request, the data to be transmitted corresponding to the data request.
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