WO2019017419A1 - Stripping tool - Google Patents

Stripping tool Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019017419A1
WO2019017419A1 PCT/JP2018/027034 JP2018027034W WO2019017419A1 WO 2019017419 A1 WO2019017419 A1 WO 2019017419A1 JP 2018027034 W JP2018027034 W JP 2018027034W WO 2019017419 A1 WO2019017419 A1 WO 2019017419A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blade
peeling tool
main body
peeling
pair
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/027034
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
孝幸 永木
岩間 保
Original Assignee
株式会社永木精機
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社永木精機 filed Critical 株式会社永木精機
Priority to KR1020207001876A priority Critical patent/KR102354242B1/en
Priority to CN201880048415.2A priority patent/CN111095706B/en
Priority to JP2019530586A priority patent/JP6764029B2/en
Publication of WO2019017419A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019017419A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1204Hand-held tools
    • H02G1/1229Hand-held tools the cutting element making a longitudinal, and a transverse or a helical cut
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B27/00Hand cutting tools not provided for in the preceding groups, e.g. finger rings for cutting string, devices for cutting by means of wires
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1204Hand-held tools
    • H02G1/1236Features relating to cutting elements
    • H02G1/1243Features relating to cutting elements the cutting element being a wire or filament

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a peeling tool for peeling a coated member of a coated electric wire.
  • high-voltage overhead power distribution lines are coated copper wire, aluminum wire or copper wire (core wire) consisting of thick single wire around a covering member that is an insulator such as resin or rubber (hereinafter simply referred to as simply It is used as a covered electric wire).
  • core wire coated copper wire, aluminum wire or copper wire (core wire) consisting of thick single wire around a covering member that is an insulator such as resin or rubber (hereinafter simply referred to as simply It is used as a covered electric wire).
  • the covering member of the necessary part of the coated electric wires is peeled off to secure the conductivity, and the core wire of the base is broken. Need to be exposed.
  • Patent Document 1 pays attention to the fact that the work of peeling the covering portion of the construction wire in the above-mentioned repair work occupies a relatively large weight, and peeling the covering portion of the construction wire safely and easily by remote control. Tools (strippers) are disclosed.
  • the cutting edge of the blade for peeling off the covering portion of the installation wire can cut the covering member in the axial direction of the covering wire.
  • a main object of the present invention is to provide a peeling tool which can smoothly carry out the peeling operation of the covering member and can easily maintain the blade.
  • a peeling tool is a peeling tool for peeling a coated member of a coated electric wire coated with an electric wire by a coating member, wherein the peeling tool has a grip portion for holding the coated electric wire.
  • a peeling tool main body provided with a body, and a pressing shaft provided so as to be movable forward and backward toward the gripping body in the peeling tool main body, along with the advancing and retracting movement of the pressing shaft at a position between the pressing shaft and the gripping body
  • a blade holding body having a blade holding member moving forward and backward with respect to the holding body, and a blade held in parallel to the coated electric wire held by the holding portion of the peeling tool main body by the blade holding member;
  • the blade is formed so that the blade becomes thinner in the thickness direction as it goes to the coated electric wire gripped by the grip portion of the peeling tool main body, bites into the coating member along the axial direction of the coated electric wire, and then peeling off An axial cutting blade, and A pair of blades extend from the left and
  • the peeling tool according to the present invention is a peeling tool for peeling the coated member of the covered electric wire which is covered with the electric wire by the covering member, and the peeling tool holds the holding portion for holding the coated electric wire.
  • the peeling tool main body provided with the grasping body, and in the peeling tool main body, the pressing axis is advanced and retreated toward the grasping body, and the pressing axis is moved forward and backward at the position between the pressing axis and the grasping body
  • a blade holder having a blade holding member, and a blade held in parallel to the covered electric wire gripped by the grip portion of the peeling tool main body by the blade holding member;
  • the blade is formed so that the blade becomes thinner in the thickness direction as it goes to the coated electric wire gripped by the grip portion of the peeling tool main body, and bites into the coating member along the axial direction of the coated electric wire, Axial cutting for subsequent peeling And, from the left and right ends of the axial cutting blade, a pair of blades spread toward the coated
  • the peeling tool according to the present invention has the first engaging portion on the side opposite to the side on which the blade holder is attached on the pressing shaft, and in the peeling tool main body, the gripping body is protruded
  • the arm has an arm portion extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the pressing shaft extends, and one end of the arm portion is connected to the peeling tool main body It is preferable to have a second engaging portion on the other end side of the portion.
  • the peeling tool according to the present invention has a pair of guides disposed at both ends of the blade holding member, the pair of guides determines the peeling position of the covering member, and the peeled covering member in a certain direction It guides so as to output and prevents the falling of the peeled covering member, and each falling preventing portion of a pair of guides having a bent portion on the inner surface on the blade body holding member side and located outside the bent portion
  • the lower end of each of the first and second lower portions faces inward toward the center in the width direction of the blade starting from the bent portion, and the width of the lower end of each drop prevention portion is narrower than the width of the blade holding member. Is preferred.
  • the peeling tool according to the present invention has a back side guide that is disposed on the back side of the peeling tool main body and between the pair of guides.
  • the pair of guides and the back side guide disposed on the back side of the peeling tool main body and disposed between the pair of guides are integrally formed. preferable.
  • the peeling tool since the blade body included in the peeling tool is provided with a pair of circumferential cutting blades separately from the axial cutting blade, the peeling tool is covered by the peeling tool.
  • the covering member is peeled by rotating the electric wire as the center, since the covering member can be easily cut in the circumferential direction by the circumferential cutting blade, the covering member can be peeled off smoothly.
  • the peeling tool according to the present invention since the axial cutting blade and the pair of circumferential cutting blades are integrally formed in the blade, the axial direction can be obtained by replacing the blade.
  • Cutting blade and a pair of circumferential cutting blades can be exchanged simultaneously, and when attaching the blade to a peeling tool, the positional relationship between the axial cutting blade and the pair of circumferential cutting blades It can be easily attached without adjusting the Furthermore, according to the peeling tool according to the present invention, since the moving distance of the pressing shaft can be regulated in advance by the regulating member, only the covering member is peeled without damaging the core wire of the coated electric wire.
  • the moving distance of the blade holder can be set. Depending on the wire diameter of the coated wire, the movement distance (that is, corresponding to the thickness of the coating member) necessary for causing the blade to bite into the coated wire to an extent not to damage the core wire is predetermined.
  • the pressing shaft has a first engaging portion on the side opposite to the side on which the blade holder is attached, and the peeling tool main body
  • the arm has an arm portion extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the gripping body protrudes and is substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the pressing shaft extends, and one end side of the arm portion is a peeling tool main body Since the connection is made and the other end of the arm has the second engagement portion, the coated electric wire is engaged by hooking the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion to the tip engagement portion of the operating rod.
  • the peeling tool according to the present invention has a pair of guides disposed at both ends of the blade holding member, the pair of guides determines the peeling position of the covering member, and the peeled covering member is fixed.
  • the blade moves in the front direction because the rear side guide is disposed on the back side of the peeling tool main body and is disposed between the pair of guides.
  • the blade can be prevented from slipping on the outer periphery of the coated wire, and the axial cutting blade and the pair of circumferential cutting blades can be made to bite firmly into the coating member.
  • the pair of guides that is, the right and left guides, and the back surface side of the peeling tool main body, which is disposed across the pair of guides. Since the side guide and the side guide are integrally formed, movement of the blade in the forward direction prevents the blade from sliding on the outer periphery of the coated wire, and the axial cutting blade and the pair of circumferential cutting blades , Can firmly bite into the covering member.
  • the guides are integrally formed, the process of attaching the guides can be reduced. Furthermore, the strength of the connection between the right side guide and the left side guide and the back side guide is increased as compared with the case where the back side guide is connected by separate members.
  • FIG. 1 It is a front view which shows an example of the tool for peeling concerning this invention. It is a right side view showing an example of the tool for exfoliation concerning this invention. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram in line AA of the tool for peeling shown in FIG. (A) It is a rear view which shows an example of the peeling tool concerning this invention, (b) is an enlarged view of the part which shows an arm. (A) is a front view of the arm part used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, (b) is the left end view, (c) is the right end view. It is a front view which shows the press axis used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG.
  • (A) is a top view which shows the control member used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, (b) is the right view.
  • (A) is a front view which shows the blade body holding member used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, (b) is the right view.
  • (A) is a front view showing a guide on the right side in a front view used for the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1, (b) is a right side view thereof, and (c) is used for the peeling tool shown in FIG. It is a front view which shows the guide of the front view left side which is made, (d) is the right view.
  • (A) is a front view which shows the blade used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, (b) is the right view.
  • FIG. 1 It is a side view showing a state, and (b) is an enlarged view showing a state where a blade bites into a covered electric wire.
  • FIG. 1 It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, and is a side view which shows the state which engaged the front-end
  • FIG. 1 It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, and after pulling down a 2nd engaging part, it is a side view which shows the state which further pushes up in the diagonally upper right direction. It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of the tool for peeling shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 20 It is a right side view showing an example of the tool for exfoliation concerning this invention. It is a top view which shows an example of the tool for peeling concerning this invention.
  • A) is a right view which shows the guide used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 20,
  • (b) is a front view which shows the guide used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing an example of a peeling tool according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a right side view showing an example of the peeling tool according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional schematic view taken along line AA of the peeling tool shown in FIG. Fig.4 (a) is a rear view which shows an example of the tool for peeling
  • FIG.4 (b) is an enlarged view of the part which shows an arm.
  • the peeling tool according to the present invention is, for example, a tool for remotely peeling the coated member of the coated electric wire coated by the coated member using the operating rod as shown in FIG.
  • the operating rod S includes, for example, an insulating rod S1, and a tip engaging portion S2 formed in a bowl shape is provided at the tip of the insulating rod S1.
  • the covered electric wire W includes a core wire W1 formed of a conductive material, and a covering member W2 is provided to cover the core wire W1.
  • the material of the covering member W2 is usually a synthetic resin such as polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene or a synthetic rubber.
  • the peeling tool 10 has a peeling tool main body 12, a pressing shaft 14 screwed into the peeling tool main body 12 so as to be movable back and forth, and a blade holder 16 that moves forward and backward with the pushing shaft 14. And a blade 18 held by the blade holder 16.
  • the peeling tool main body 12 includes a main body portion 20.
  • the main body 20 is formed in a rectangular shape.
  • the surface on the side of gripping the coated electric wire W is taken as the front.
  • the main body portion 20 is formed such that the width is narrowed toward one end side of the main body portion 20 when the peeling tool main body 12 is viewed from the front.
  • a grip 22 is formed to project from the main body 20 toward the front side (front side).
  • the gripping body 22 is formed in a substantially L-shape in a side view.
  • a gripping portion 22a extending in the width direction of the gripping body 22 is provided.
  • a curved surface 22 b is formed on the upper surface (inner side surface) of the grip portion 22 a.
  • the curved surface 22b is formed in a circular arc shape that is convex downward in a side view. That is, the curved surface 22 b is formed in a semicircular arc shape which is convex toward the other end side of the main body 20 along the grip 22 a extending in the width direction.
  • the length in the width direction of the gripping body 22 is formed longer than the length in the width direction on the other end side of the main body portion 20.
  • a shaft support portion 24 is provided so as to project from the main body portion 20 toward the front side so as to face the grip portion 22a of the grip body 22.
  • the shaft support portion 24 is formed in a rectangular shape.
  • the shaft support portion 24 has both main surfaces positioned to face the gripping body 22, that is, main surfaces divided up and down.
  • a screw hole 24 a for screwing in the pressing shaft 14 is formed in a substantially central portion on one main surface of the shaft support portion 24 so as to penetrate from the one main surface to the other main surface of the shaft support portion 24.
  • the screw hole 24 a extends in the axial direction of the pressing shaft 14 (that is, in the direction connecting the gripping body 22 and the shaft support portion 24).
  • the arm 26 is provided on the back side of the gripping body 22.
  • the arm 26 includes an arm support 26a, an arm 26b and a second engagement portion 26c.
  • the arm support portion 26 a is provided in a direction opposite to the direction in which the grip body 22 is protruded with respect to the main body portion 20 and in a direction substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the pressing shaft 14. .
  • the arm support portion 26a is formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • a fixing hole 26a1 is bored in the side surface of the arm support portion 26a.
  • An arm 26 b is provided in a row on the arm support 26 a.
  • the arm 26 b includes an arm main body 26 b 1 and a connection 26 b 2.
  • the arm portion main body portion 26b1 and the connection portion 26b2 are each formed in a cylindrical shape, and the connection portion 26b2 is continuously provided on one end side of the arm portion main body portion 26b1. Further, the outer diameter of the arm portion main portion 26b1 is formed larger than the outer diameter of the connection portion 26b2.
  • An arm fixing screw hole 26b3 is bored in the middle of the connection portion 26b2. The arm fixing screw hole 26b3 extends in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the pressing shaft 14 and the axial direction of the arm 26b.
  • connection portion 26b2 of the arm portion 26b formed in a cylindrical shape is fitted into the arm portion supporting portion 26a formed in a cylindrical shape. Therefore, the outer diameter of the connection portion 26b2 is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the arm support portion 26a.
  • an engaging portion connecting screw hole 26b4 for connecting with the second engaging portion 26c is formed.
  • the engaging portion connecting screw hole 26b4 extends from the other end of the arm portion 26b1 toward the one end (that is, in the axial direction of the arm 26b).
  • a second engagement portion 26c is provided in a row at the other end of the arm 26b.
  • the second engaging portion 26c includes a ring portion 26c1, a base portion 26c2, and a connecting shaft 26c3.
  • the ring portion 26c1 is formed in a ring shape.
  • the base portion 26c2 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the ring portion 26c1 is fixed to one side of the base portion 26c2.
  • the connection shaft 26c3 is formed substantially at the center on the other surface side of the base portion 26c2.
  • the connecting shaft 26c3 is inserted into the engaging portion connecting screw hole 26b4 and screwed to connect the second engaging portion 26c and the arm portion 26b.
  • the pressing shaft 14 can move forward and backward in the direction in which the holding body 22 and the shaft support portion 24 are connected.
  • the pressing shaft 14 includes a screw portion 28, a pivoting portion 30, and a connecting portion 32, as shown in FIG.
  • the screw portion 28 is formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • a screw thread is formed by a spiral groove.
  • the screw portion 28 of the pressing shaft 14 is screwed into the screw hole 24 a of the shaft support portion 24.
  • the pressing shaft 14 can be moved forward and backward in the direction (vertical direction) connecting the gripping body 22 and the shaft support portion 24.
  • a pivoting portion 30 is provided at one end (a side facing the grip 22) of the screw portion 28, and a connection portion 32 is provided at the other end.
  • the pivoting portion 30 is provided to pivot the blade holder 16 to the pressing shaft 14.
  • the pivoting portion 30 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a pivoting groove 30a is formed in the middle portion thereof. And the 1st support part 30b and the 2nd support part 30c are provided so that pinching slot 30a may be pinched from the up-and-down direction.
  • the first engaging portion 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting portion 32.
  • the connection portion 32 is formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • An engagement portion fixing hole 32a is formed in the connection portion 32 at a middle portion thereof.
  • the engaging portion fixing hole 32 a extends in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the pressing shaft 14.
  • the first engagement portion 34 includes a ring portion 34a and a base portion 34b.
  • the ring portion 34a is formed in a ring shape.
  • the base portion 34 b is formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • the ring portion 34a is fixed to one side of the base portion 34b, and the other side is open. Further, a fixing hole 34b1 is bored in the side surface of the base portion 34b. Then, the connection portion 32 of the pressing shaft 14 is fitted into the base portion 34 b of the first engagement portion 34.
  • the first engaging portion 34 is a fixing hole of the base portion 34 b in the first engaging portion 34 in a state in which the connection portion 32 of the pressing shaft 14 is fitted into the base portion 34 b of the first engaging portion 34.
  • the rod-like fixing member 34 c is inserted into the engaging portion fixing hole 32 a of the connecting portion 32 and the connecting portion 32 so that the first engaging portion 34 and the connecting portion 32 of the pressing shaft 14 are fixed.
  • the first engaging portion 34 has a ring portion 34 a formed in a ring shape.
  • the ring portion 34a is provided, for example, for engaging a tip end engaging portion S2 formed in a hook shape of the operation rod S.
  • (C) Regulating Member In the screw portion 28 of the pressing shaft 14, the regulating member 36 is disposed in the region between the shaft support portion 24 and the first engagement portion 34.
  • the restricting member 36 is provided to restrict the movement of the pressing shaft 14 in the direction in which the gripping body 22 is disposed by coming into contact with the shaft support portion 24.
  • the regulating member 36 is formed in a donut shape as shown in FIG.
  • a female screw is formed on the inner side surface of the ring of the restriction member 36, and is screwed into the screw portion 28 of the pressing shaft 14.
  • a restricting member fixing hole 36 a is bored in the restricting member 36.
  • the restriction member fixing holes 36a are formed toward the center of the ring at intervals of 90 ° from four directions on the outer side surface, that is, in each direction.
  • a regulating member fixing member 36b is screwed into the regulating member fixing hole 36a, and the regulating member 36 is screwed by bringing the regulating member fixing member 36b into contact with the screw portion 28 of the pressing shaft 14. It can be fixed at the desired position of
  • the blade holder 16 includes a blade holding member 38.
  • the blade holding member 38 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape as shown in FIG.
  • the blade holding member 38 has one main surface (upper surface) opposite to the shaft support 24 and the other main surface (lower surface) opposite to the grip 22.
  • the blade holding member 38 is a surface perpendicular to the two main surfaces of the blade holding member 38 and is a surface facing the main body portion 20 of the peeling tool main body 12, that is, the front side Front and back of the rear.
  • the blade holding member 38 is a surface perpendicular to both main surfaces and both side surfaces of the blade holding member 38 and is a surface perpendicular to the main body 20, that is, a right surface and It has a left side.
  • the length in the width direction of the blade holding member 38 (that is, the direction connecting both end surfaces of the blade holding member 38) is formed shorter than the length in the width direction of the grip body 22.
  • a blade attachment portion 38a is formed on the lower side of the front surface.
  • the blade attachment surface 38a1 is provided in the range from the middle portion of one side surface (front surface) of the blade holding member 38 to the other main surface side (lower end side). .
  • the blade attachment surface 38a1 of the blade attachment portion 38a has a thickness substantially the same as the thickness of the blade 18 from one side (front) to the other side (rear) of the blade holding member 38. Only the step is provided.
  • a pressing shaft pivot wearing hole 38c is formed substantially at the center of one main surface (upper surface) of the blade holding member 38.
  • the pressing shaft pivoting hole 38 c extends in a direction connecting the gripping body 22 and the shaft support portion 24.
  • the depth of the pressing shaft pivot mounting hole 38c is substantially the same as the axial length of the pivoting portion 30 of the pressing shaft 14.
  • the inner diameter of the pressing shaft pivot wearing hole 38 c is formed substantially the same as the outer diameter of the pivoting portion 30.
  • a first detachment preventing member insertion hole 38d is bored on the upper side of one side surface (front surface) of the blade holding member 38.
  • the first detachment preventing member insertion hole 38d is penetrated from the front surface (front side) of the blade holding member 38 toward the pressing shaft pivoting hole 38c.
  • a second detachment preventing member insertion hole 38e is bored on the upper side of the other side surface (rear surface) of the blade holding member 38.
  • the second detachment preventing member insertion hole 38 e is penetrated from the back surface (the opposite side) of the blade holding member 38 toward the pressing shaft pivoting wearing hole 38 c.
  • the detachment prevention member 46 is screwed into at least one of the first detachment prevention member insertion hole 38 d and the second detachment prevention member insertion hole 38 e.
  • the tip of the detachment prevention member 46 is at least one of the first detachment prevention member insertion hole 36d and the second detachment prevention member insertion hole 38e, and the bottom surface of the pivoting groove 30a It is arrange
  • a plurality of guide mounting holes 38f are bored.
  • three guide attachment holes 38f are provided at each end surface.
  • Each of the guide attachment holes 38f extends from each end face toward the pressing shaft pivoting hole 38c.
  • the pivoting portion 30 of the pressing shaft 14 is inserted into the pressing shaft pivoting hole 38 c of the blade holding member 38.
  • the detachment preventing member 46 is pushed into the pivoting groove 30a of the pivoting part 30 from at least one of the first detachment preventing member insertion hole 36d and the second detachment preventing member insertion hole 36e.
  • the respective detachment preventing members 46 are supported so as to be sandwiched by the first support portion 30 b and the second support portion 30 c of the pivoting portion 30. Therefore, the pivoting portion 30 of the pressing shaft 14 is rotatably supported with respect to the blade holding member 38.
  • FIG. 10 (a) is a front view showing a blade used for the peeling tool shown in FIG. FIG. 10 (b) is a right side view thereof.
  • the height direction is a direction connecting the upper end edge to be attached and the lower end edge opposite thereto.
  • the width direction is a direction perpendicular to the height direction and connecting the left end edge of the blade 18 and the right end edge opposite thereto.
  • the thickness direction is a direction orthogonal to both the height direction and the width direction and screwed with the blade holding member 38.
  • the blade 18 includes an axial cutting blade 18a, and a pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and circumferential cutting blades 18c.
  • the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c have an axial cutting blade 18a interposed therebetween, and the circumferential cutting blade 18b on the right side in a front view and the circumferential cutting blade 18c on the left side in a front view I know.
  • the length of the blade 18 in the width direction is substantially the same as the length of the blade holding member 38 in the width direction.
  • One end side (upper side) of the blade 18 is attached to the blade attachment portion 38 a of the blade holding member 38 so that the blade 18 can be replaced.
  • An axial cutting blade 18 a and circumferential cutting blades 18 b and 18 c are formed on the other end side (lower side) of the blade 18.
  • the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c extend from the left and right ends of the axial cutting blade 18a toward the coated electric wire W in which a pair of blades are gripped by the gripping portion 22a of the peeling tool main body 12, A tip portion protrudes toward the coated wire W more than the cutting blade 18a.
  • the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c are disposed such that the extending direction of the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c is perpendicular to the extending direction of the axial cutting blade 18a.
  • an axial cutting blade 18a and a pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c are integrally formed.
  • the axial cutting blade 18 a becomes thinner in the thickness direction of the blade as it goes to the covered electric wire W gripped by the grip portion 22 a of the peeling tool main body 12 and as the blade goes to the lower end. That is, the lengths of the front side and the back side of the blade are tapered so as to be gradually shorter toward the tip.
  • the axial cutting blade 18a is provided to bite into the covering member W2 along the axial direction of the covered electric wire W and then cut it.
  • the axial cutting blade 18a is attached to the blade holding member 38 so that the extending direction of the blade is parallel to the covered electric wire W gripped by the peeling tool main body 12, and the blade 18 is a blade.
  • the axial cutting blade 18a When attached to the holding member 38, the axial cutting blade 18a protrudes from the other main surface (lower surface) of the blade holding member 38 toward the coated electric wire W gripped by the peeling tool main body 12.
  • the axial cutting blade 18a is preferably a single-edged blade.
  • the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c have an axial cutting blade 18a interposed therebetween, and the circumferential cutting blade 18b on the right side in a front view and the circumferential cutting blade 18c on the left side in a front view I know.
  • the right circumferential cutting blade 18b and the left circumferential cutting blade 18c may extend in parallel.
  • the circumferential cutting blade 18 b at the right end and the circumferential cutting blade 18 c at the left end have substantially the same shape.
  • the circumferential cutting blade 18b has a tip 18b1 and a support 18b2.
  • the circumferential cutting blade 18c has a tip 18c1 and a support 18c2.
  • the tip portions 18b1 and 18c1 are portions protruding from the cutting edge which is the lower end edge of the axial cutting blade 18a.
  • the axial cutting blade 18a and the axial cutting blade 18a and a pair of circumferential cutting blades are continuous with the axial cutting blade 18a.
  • 18b and 18c are integrally formed.
  • the right side circumferential cutting blade 18b and the left circumferential cutting blade 18c are extended toward the coated electric wire W gripped by the grip portion 22a of the peeling tool main body 12, and the axial cutting blade
  • the tip 18b1 of the right circumferential cutting blade 18b and the tip 18c1 of the left circumferential cutting blade 18c of the right side 18b toward the coated electric wire W are the same as or thicker than the thickness of the covering member W2 It may be protrusively provided for a long time.
  • the right side circumferential cutting blade 18b and the left circumferential cutting blade 18c are the circumferential cutting blade 18b, and the circumferential cutting blade 18c extends in the axial direction. It is disposed in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction.
  • the tip end 18b1 of the right side circumferential cutting blade 18b and the tip end 18c1 of the left side circumferential cutting blade 18c are pointed tips having a substantially V-shaped front view, and are generally U-shaped in side view In the inverted U-shape, the front corner and the rear corner form a sharp point, and the cutting edge is a straight line continuous from the front to the rear.
  • the right circumferential cutting blade 18b and the left circumferential cutting blade 18c are provided to simultaneously bite into the covering member W2 along the circumferential direction of the covered electric wire W and then cut it. .
  • the support portion 18b2 of the circumferential cutting blade 18b and the support portion 18c2 of the circumferential cutting blade 18c are the tip of the circumferential cutting blade 18b on the right side from the ridge 18g facing the cutting edge of the axial cutting blade 18a.
  • the portion 18b1 and the tip portion 18c2 of the left circumferential cutting blade 18c are formed to have the same thickness as the length of the blade support portion 18f in the thickness direction.
  • the right circumferential cutting blade 18b and the left circumferential cutting blade 18c define a range covering the covering member W2 of the covered electric wire W, that is, the axial length of the covered electric wire W.
  • the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c are preferably double-edged.
  • a blade attachment hole 18 d is formed on one end side (upper side) of the blade 18.
  • the blade attaching member 18e When attaching the blade 18 to the blade holding member 38, the blade attaching member 18e is penetrated through the blade attachment hole 18d and screwed into the blade attachment hole 38b of the blade holding member 38.
  • the blade 18 is attached to the blade attachment portion 38 a of the blade holding member 38.
  • the blade attachment hole 18d is formed in a mortar shape so that when the blade attachment member 18e is screwed in, the blade attachment member 18e does not protrude.
  • the blade supporting portion 18f is connected to the axial cutting blade 18a and the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c, and supports the blade mounting hole 18d.
  • FIG. Fig.9 (a) is a front view which shows the guide of the plain view right side used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, FIG.9 (b) is the right view. Further, FIG. 9 (c) is a front view showing a guide on the left side in a front view used for the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 9 (d) is a right side view thereof.
  • the pair of guides determine the peeling position of the covering member, guides the peeled covering member so as to output in a certain direction, and prevents the falling of the peeled covering member, and comprises the guide 40 and the guide 42. It is done.
  • the guide 40 is attached to the right end face of the blade holding member 38.
  • the guide 40 includes a guide body 40a.
  • a guide mounting hole 40a1 is formed in the guide main body 40a.
  • the guide attaching member 40a2 is penetrated and screwed into the guide attaching hole 38f of the blade holding member 38.
  • a pressing portion 40a3 is provided in a protruding manner.
  • a drop preventing portion 40b is protruded in a forward and downward direction toward the center in the width direction of the blade 18 starting from the bent portion 40a4.
  • a rear side guide support portion 40c is provided in a projecting manner at the rear of the guide main body portion 40a.
  • the guide 42 is attached to the left end surface of the blade holding member 38.
  • the guide 42 includes a guide main body 42 a.
  • a guide mounting hole 42a1 is formed in the guide main body 42a.
  • a drop preventing portion 42b is protruded in a forward and downward direction toward the center in the width direction of the blade 18 starting from the bent portion 42a4. Then, a rear side guide support portion 42c is provided in a projecting manner at the rear of the guide main body portion 42a.
  • channel for bending is formed in bending part 40a4 and 42a4, it is not necessary to form.
  • the falling-off prevention portion 40b of the guide 40 and the falling-off prevention portion 42b of the guide 42 are provided so as to protrude downward toward the front, so that the covering member W2 of the peeled coated electric wire W is output in a predetermined direction. It can be guided.
  • the dropout preventing portion 40b of the guide 40 and the dropout preventing portion 42b of the guide 42 facing inward in the width direction of the blade 18 from the bent portions 40a4 and 42a4 to the lower ends of the drop preventing portions 40b and 42b, respectively Since the width of the lower end of the falling prevention portion 40b and the lower end of the falling prevention portion 42b is narrower than the width of the blade holding member 38, the peeled covering member is the lower end of the falling prevention portion 40b and the lower end of the falling prevention portion 42b. And the cover member can be prevented from falling. Further, as shown in FIG.
  • the blade 18 when viewed from the side, the blade 18 is attached to the peeling tool main body 12 side with respect to the detachment preventing portion 40 b of the guide 40 and the detachment preventing portion 42 b of the guide 42.
  • the pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c can be bitten into the covering member W2 before the guides 40 and 42.
  • the lower end edge of the guide main body 40a is continuous with the lower end edge on the side of the horizontal pressing portion 40a3 and the horizontal lower end edge which is raised by one step from the lower end edge and on the rear side guide support portion 40c.
  • the lower end edge of the guide main body 42a is continuous with the lower end edge on the side of the horizontal pressing portion 42a3 and the horizontal lower end edge which is raised by one step from the lower end edge and on the back side guide support portion 42c.
  • a back side guide 44 is provided between the back side guide support portion 40 c of the guide 40 and the back side guide support portion 42 c of the guide 42.
  • the back side guide 44 is provided on the back side of the main body portion 20, and may be formed in a bar shape as shown in FIG. 4 (a).
  • the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 is provided with a pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c separately from the axial cutting blade 18a, the peeling tool 10 is rotated about the coated wire W.
  • the covering member W2 is peeled off, since the covering member W2 can be easily cut in the circumferential direction by the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c, the covering member W2 can be peeled off smoothly.
  • the blade mounting member 18e is removed.
  • the blade 18 can be removed from the blade holder 16 alone. Since all the blades necessary to peel off the covering member W2 can be replaced, the adjustment for attaching the blade 18 to the blade holder 16 is easy, so the maintenance of the peeling tool 10 is easy. You can
  • the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 is arranged such that the restricting member 36 restricts the movement of the pressing shaft 14 in the advancing and retreating directions before the work according to the diameter of the covered electric wire W by the restricting member 36
  • the moving distance of the blade holder 16 can be set so that only the covering member W2 is peeled off without damaging the core wire W1.
  • the moving distance necessary for causing the blade to bite into the covered electric wire W to an extent not to damage the core wire W1 that is, corresponding to the thickness of the covering member Is determined in advance
  • the position of the restricting member 36 in the screw portion 28 can be determined based on the necessary movement distance.
  • the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 is in the direction opposite to the direction in which the grippers 22 are provided, and is substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the pressing shaft 14 extends.
  • the arm 26b has an arm 26b extending toward one end, and one end of the arm 26b is connected to the main body 20 via the arm support 26a, and the other end of the arm 26b is connected to the second engaging part 26c. Since the first engaging portion 34 and the second engaging portion 26c of the arm 26 are hooked on the tip end engaging portion S2 of the operating rod S, the coated electric wire W is centered by remote control by the operating rod S. Can be easily rotated once.
  • the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 has a pair of guides 40 and guides 42 disposed at both ends of the blade holding member 38, and the pair of guides 40 and guides 42 are positions where the covering member W2 peels off.
  • the peeled covering member W2 to output in a certain direction, and to prevent the falling of the peeled covering member W2, and the bent portions 40a4 and 42a4 are provided on the inner surface on the blade holding member 38 side.
  • the dropout preventing portions 40b and 42b outside the bent portions 40a4 and 42a4 face inward toward the center in the width direction of the blade 18 and from the width of the blade holding member 38 Also, since the width between the lower ends of the detachment preventing portions 40b and 42b is narrower, the peeled covering member W2 remains between the lower ends of the detachment preventing portions 40b and 42b, and the covering member W2 is It is possible to prevent the bottom.
  • the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 is provided with the back side guide 44, when the blade 18 peels the covering member W2 from the covered electric wire W, the blade 18 moves in the near direction by moving the blade 18 in the front direction.
  • the axial cutting blade 18a and the pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c can firmly bite into the covering member W2 of the covered electric wire W while preventing the body 18 from sliding around the outer circumference of the covered electric wire.
  • the tip engaging portion S2 of the operating rod S is hooked on the ring portion 34a of the first engaging portion 34 in the separating tool 10, and the operating tool S with the operating rod S Suspend. Then, the peeling tool 10 is attached to the coated electric wire W such that a part of the coated electric wire W is sandwiched between the curved surface 22 b of the grip portion 22 a of the peeling tool 10 suspended by the operation rod S and the guides 40 and 42.
  • the coated electric wire W is held while the tip end engaging portion S2 of the operating rod S is engaged with the ring portion 34a of the first engaging portion 34 of the peeling tool 10. Further, the ring portion 34 a of the first engaging portion 34 is pulled down by the operating rod S as a center. At this time, the peeling tool 10 further rotates about 120 ° around the axis of the coated wire W. As a result, the peeling tool 10 rotates about 360 ° around the axis of the coated wire W. Thereby, covering member W2 exfoliates from covering wire W over the perimeter.
  • FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing a state in which the blade peels the covering member from the coated wire.
  • the covering member W ⁇ b> 2 is peeled from the covered electric wire W by one rotation of the peeling tool 10.
  • the covering member W2 is peeled off from the covered electric wire by the blade body 18.
  • the covering member W2 is covered with the axial cutting blade 18a of the cutting blade 18 as shown in FIG.
  • the circumferential cutting line L2 of the covering member W2 is formed by the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c. Is formed.
  • FIG. 20 is a rear view showing an example of the peeling tool according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a right side view showing an example of the peeling tool according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a plan view showing an example of the peeling tool according to the present invention.
  • Fig.23 (a) is a right view which shows the guide used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG.
  • FIG.23 (b) is a front view which shows the guide used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG.
  • the peeling tool 10A according to this modification is different from the peeling tool 10 described above in that left and right guides and a back side guide are integrally formed.
  • the guide 80 used in the peeling tool 10A will be described.
  • the same parts as those of the peeling tool 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention described above are designated by the same reference numerals, and the same description will not be repeated.
  • the guide 80 includes a right side guide 82, a left side guide 84, and a back side guide 86 connected to the rear side of the main body 20 and between the right side guide 82 and the left side guide 84.
  • the guide 80 is connected to the right side guide 82 and the back side guide 86, and the left side guide 84 and the back side guide 86, respectively, and has a substantially U-shape in a plan view.
  • the right guide 82 includes a guide main body 82a.
  • a guide attachment hole 82a1 is formed in the guide main body 82a.
  • the guide attaching hole 82a1 penetrates the guide mounting member 82a2 and is screwed into the guide attachment hole 38f of the blade holding member 38. Further, in the front portion of the guide main body 82a, a drop preventing portion 82b is protruded in a forward and downward direction toward the center in the width direction of the blade 18 starting from the bent portion 82a3.
  • the left guide 84 includes a guide main body 84 a.
  • a guide attachment hole 84a1 is formed in the guide main body 84a.
  • the guide attaching member 84a2 When attaching the guide 80 to the left end face of the blade holding member 38, the guide attaching member 84a2 is penetrated through the guide attaching hole 84a1 and screwed into the guide attaching hole 38f of the blade holding member 38. Further, in the front portion of the guide main body 84a, a drop prevention portion 84b is protruded in a forward and downward direction toward the center in the width direction of the blade 18 from the bent portion 84a3 as a starting point. In addition, although it is preferable that the groove
  • the guide 80 By integrally forming the guide 80, when the blade 18 peels the covering member W2 from the coated electric wire W, the blade 18 moves in the front direction to move the blade 18 to the outer periphery of the coated electric wire W.
  • the axial cutting blade 18a and the pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c can be made to bite firmly into the covering member W2.
  • the guide 80 since the guide 80 is integrally formed, the process of attaching the guide can be reduced. Furthermore, the strength of the connection between the right side guide 82 and the left side guide 84 and the back side guide 86 is increased compared to the case where the back side guide 86 is connected by a separate member.
  • the pressing shaft is screwed into the peeling tool main body so as to be movable back and forth, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the pressing shaft is relative to the peeling tool main body If it is movable back and forth, it may be provided for the peeling tool main body in any manner.
  • control member is screwed in the press axis
  • the arm for the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 is provided on the back side of the main body, it is not limited to this, and may not necessarily be provided.
  • the back side guide is disposed on the back side of the main body, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the back side guide may not necessarily be provided.
  • the peeling tool according to the present invention can be suitably used, for example, to peel the covering member from the electric wire covered by the covering member by remote control with the operating rod.
  • Blade mounting member 18f Blade support portion 18g 20 Main body portion 22 Grip body 22a Grip portion 22b Curved surface 24 Shaft support portion 24a Screw hole 26 Arm 26a Arm Support portion 26a1 Fixing hole 26a2 Fixing member 26b Arm 26b1 Arm body 26b2 Connection 26b3 Arm fixing screw 26b4 Engaging screw thread 26c Second engagement 26c1 Ring 26c2 Base Part 26c3 Connecting shaft 28 Screw part 30 Pivoting part 30a Pivoting groove 30b First support part 30c Second support part Reference Signs List 2 connection portion 32a engaging portion fixing hole 34 first engaging portion 34a ring portion 34b base portion 34b1 fixing hole 34c fixing member 36 regulating member 36a regulating member fixing hole 36b regulating member fixing member 38 blade holding member

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a stripping tool which enables stripping work on a coating member to be smoothly carried out, and which facilitates maintenance of a blade body. A stripping tool 10 comprises: a stripping tool main body 12 provided with a gripping body 22 having a gripping part 22a for gripping coated electric wire; a pressing shaft 14 screwed into the stripping tool main body 12 such that the pressing shaft 14 moves freely backward from and forward toward the gripping body 22; a blade body holding body 16, at a position between the pressing shaft 14 and the gripping body 22, moves backward and forward with respect to the gripping body 22 in conjunction with the backward and forward movement of the pressing shaft 14, and has a blade body holding member 38; and a blade body 18 held by the blade body holding member 38. The blade body 18 is integrally formed of an axial direction cutting blade 18a for cutting along the axial direction of the coating member of the coated electrical wire, and a pair of circumferential direction cutting blades 18b and 18c for cutting along the circumferential direction of the coating member of the coated electrical wire, and which are positioned respectively at the ends of the axial direction cutting blade 18a.

Description

剥離用工具Peeling tool
 本発明は、被覆電線の被覆部材を剥離するための剥離用工具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a peeling tool for peeling a coated member of a coated electric wire.
 一般に、高圧架空配電線は、撚った銅電線、アルミ電線や太い単線からなる銅電線(芯線)を、樹脂やゴム等の絶縁体である被覆部材をその回りに被覆したもの(以下、単に被覆電線と記す)が使用されている。 Generally, high-voltage overhead power distribution lines are coated copper wire, aluminum wire or copper wire (core wire) consisting of thick single wire around a covering member that is an insulator such as resin or rubber (hereinafter simply referred to as simply It is used as a covered electric wire).
 そして、これらの被覆電線の端部を他の電線と接続したりスリーブ等を締結したりする工事においては、通電性を確保するため、被覆電線の必要部分の被覆部材を剥ぎ取って下地の芯線を露出させる必要がある。 And in the construction of connecting the end of these coated electric wires with other electric wires or fastening a sleeve etc., the covering member of the necessary part of the coated electric wires is peeled off to secure the conductivity, and the core wire of the base is broken. Need to be exposed.
 このため従来では、作業者が被覆線の被覆材を、ナイフ等を用いて手作業で剥ぎ取ったり、剥取器を用いて剥ぎ取ったりしていた。 For this reason, conventionally, the worker manually peels off the covering material of the coated wire using a knife or the like, or peels off using a peeling device.
 特許文献1には、上述のような補修工事において架設電線の被覆部分を剥離する作業が比較的大きいウェートを占めることに着目し、架設電線の被覆部分を遠隔操作によって安全かつ簡便に剥離することのできる工具(剥取器)が開示されている。 Patent Document 1 pays attention to the fact that the work of peeling the covering portion of the construction wire in the above-mentioned repair work occupies a relatively large weight, and peeling the covering portion of the construction wire safely and easily by remote control. Tools (strippers) are disclosed.
特開平6-261432号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-261432
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の工具を使用した剥ぎ取り作業では、この工具に配設した刃体の刃先が、被覆電線の被覆部材を剥ぎ取るときに、芯線を傷つけないようにするため、被覆部材の厚さよりも若干少なくなる距離に、刃先を突出して配設しているため、被覆部材の一部が残りやすいという問題があった。 However, in the stripping operation using the tool described in Patent Document 1, the edge of the blade disposed in the tool does not damage the core wire when stripping off the coated member of the coated electric wire. There is a problem that a part of the covering member is likely to remain because the cutting edge is disposed so as to project at a distance slightly smaller than the thickness of the member.
 また、特許文献1に記載の工具では、架設電線の被覆部分を剥離するための刃体の刃先は、被覆電線の軸方向には被覆部材を切断することができるが、被覆電線に対して工具を回転する際に、被覆電線の円周方向に被覆部材を切断することが困難であるという問題があった。 Moreover, in the tool described in Patent Document 1, the cutting edge of the blade for peeling off the covering portion of the installation wire can cut the covering member in the axial direction of the covering wire. There has been a problem that it is difficult to cut the covering member in the circumferential direction of the coated wire when rotating the.
 それゆえに、この発明の主たる目的は、被覆部材の剥離作業をスムーズに行え、かつ刃体のメンテナンスの容易な剥離用工具を提供することである。 Therefore, a main object of the present invention is to provide a peeling tool which can smoothly carry out the peeling operation of the covering member and can easily maintain the blade.
 この発明にかかる剥離用工具は、被覆部材により電線を被覆した被覆電線の被覆部材を剥離するための剥離用工具であって、剥離用工具が、被覆電線を把持するための把持部を有する把持体を設けた剥離用工具本体と、剥離用工具本体において、把持体に向けて進退移動自在に設けられる押圧軸と、押圧軸と把持体との間の位置において、押圧軸の進退移動に伴い把持体に対して進退移動する、刃体保持部材を有する刃体保持体と、刃体保持部材に剥離用工具本体の把持部に把持された被覆電線と平行に保持された刃体と、を備え、刃体は、剥離用工具本体の把持部に把持された被覆電線に向かうに従って、刃が厚み方向に細くなるように形成され、被覆電線の軸方向に沿って被覆部材に食い込み、その後剥離するための軸方向用切断刃と、軸方向用切断刃の左右両端から一対の刃が、剥離用工具本体の把持部に把持された被覆電線に向かってのび、軸方向用切断刃の下端縁よりも被覆電線に向かって先端部が突設し、被覆部材の円周方向に沿って被覆部材に同時に食い込み、切断するための一対の円周方向用切断刃と、を有し、一対の円周方向用切断刃は、その刃ののびる方向が軸方向用切断刃ののびる方向に対して垂直方向に配設され、被覆電線に向かうに従って刃が幅方向に細くなるように形成され、軸方向用切断刃と一対の円周方向用切断刃とが、一体形成されていることを特徴とする、剥離用工具である。
 また、この発明にかかる剥離用工具は、被覆部材により電線を被覆した被覆電線の被覆部材を剥離するための剥離用工具であって、剥離用工具が、被覆電線を把持するための把持部を有する把持体を設けた剥離用工具本体と、剥離用工具本体において、把持体に向けて進退移動自在に設けられる押圧軸と、押圧軸と把持体との間の位置において、押圧軸の進退移動に伴い把持体に対して進退移動する、刃体保持部材を有する刃体保持体と、刃体保持部材に剥離用工具本体の把持部に把持された被覆電線と平行に保持された刃体と、を備え、刃体は、剥離用工具本体の把持部に把持された被覆電線に向かうに従って、刃が厚み方向に細くなるように形成され、被覆電線の軸方向に沿って被覆部材に食い込み、その後剥離するための軸方向用切断刃と、軸方向用切断刃の左右両端から一対の刃が、剥離用工具本体の把持部に把持された被覆電線に向かってのび、軸方向用切断刃の下端縁よりも被覆電線に向かって先端部が突設し、被覆部材の円周方向に沿って被覆部材に同時に食い込み、切断するための一対の円周方向用切断刃と、を有し、一対の円周方向用切断刃は、その刃ののびる方向が軸方向用切断刃ののびる方向に対して垂直方向に配設され、被覆電線に向かうに従って刃が幅方向に細くなるように形成され、軸方向用切断刃と一対の円周方向用切断刃とが、一体形成されており、押圧軸が、押圧軸の進退移動を規制するための規制部材を有することが好ましい。
 さらに、この発明にかかる剥離用工具は、押圧軸において、刃体保持体が取り付けられた側とは反対側に、第1の係合部を有し、剥離用工具本体において、把持体が突設される方向とは反対方向であって、かつ押圧軸がのびる方向に対して略垂直方向に向かってのびる腕部を有し、腕部の一方端側は剥離用工具本体と接続され、腕部の他方端側には第2の係合部を有することが好ましい。
 また、この発明にかかる剥離用工具は、刃体保持部材の両端に配置される一対のガイドを有し、一対のガイドは、被覆部材の剥離する位置を決め、剥離した被覆部材を一定方向に出力するように案内し、剥離した被覆部材の落下を防止するものであって、刃体保持部材側の内面に折り曲げ部を有し、折り曲げ部の外側に位置する一対のガイドの各脱落防止部の下端が、折り曲げ部を起点として、刃体の幅方向の中央に向かって内側に向かい合い、かつ刃体保持部材の幅よりも各脱落防止部の下端との幅が狭いことを特徴とすることが好ましい。
 また、この発明にかかる剥離用工具は、剥離用工具本体の背面側であって、一対のガイドの間に亘って配置される背面側ガイドを有することが好ましい。
 また、この発明にかかる剥離用工具は、一対のガイドと、剥離用工具本体の背面側であって、一対のガイドの間に亘って配置される背面側ガイドとが一体に形成されることが好ましい。
A peeling tool according to the present invention is a peeling tool for peeling a coated member of a coated electric wire coated with an electric wire by a coating member, wherein the peeling tool has a grip portion for holding the coated electric wire. In a peeling tool main body provided with a body, and a pressing shaft provided so as to be movable forward and backward toward the gripping body in the peeling tool main body, along with the advancing and retracting movement of the pressing shaft at a position between the pressing shaft and the gripping body A blade holding body having a blade holding member moving forward and backward with respect to the holding body, and a blade held in parallel to the coated electric wire held by the holding portion of the peeling tool main body by the blade holding member; The blade is formed so that the blade becomes thinner in the thickness direction as it goes to the coated electric wire gripped by the grip portion of the peeling tool main body, bites into the coating member along the axial direction of the coated electric wire, and then peeling off An axial cutting blade, and A pair of blades extend from the left and right ends of the direction cutting blade toward the coated wire gripped by the grip of the peeling tool main body, and the tip projects toward the coated wire from the lower edge of the axial cutting blade And a pair of circumferential cutting blades for simultaneously biting into the covering member along the circumferential direction of the covering member and cutting the cutting member, the pair of circumferential cutting blades being extended The direction is disposed perpendicular to the extending direction of the axial cutting blade, and the blade is formed to be narrower in the width direction as it goes to the coated electric wire, and the axial cutting blade and a pair of circumferential cuttings It is a peeling tool characterized in that a blade is integrally formed.
Further, the peeling tool according to the present invention is a peeling tool for peeling the coated member of the covered electric wire which is covered with the electric wire by the covering member, and the peeling tool holds the holding portion for holding the coated electric wire. In the peeling tool main body provided with the grasping body, and in the peeling tool main body, the pressing axis is advanced and retreated toward the grasping body, and the pressing axis is moved forward and backward at the position between the pressing axis and the grasping body A blade holder having a blade holding member, and a blade held in parallel to the covered electric wire gripped by the grip portion of the peeling tool main body by the blade holding member; The blade is formed so that the blade becomes thinner in the thickness direction as it goes to the coated electric wire gripped by the grip portion of the peeling tool main body, and bites into the coating member along the axial direction of the coated electric wire, Axial cutting for subsequent peeling And, from the left and right ends of the axial cutting blade, a pair of blades spread toward the coated electric wire gripped by the grip portion of the peeling tool main body, and the tip toward the coated electric wire from the lower edge of the axial cutting blade And a pair of circumferential cutting blades for cutting into and simultaneously cutting into the covering member along the circumferential direction of the covering member, the pair of circumferential cutting blades being The direction in which the blade extends is disposed perpendicular to the direction in which the axial cutting blade extends, and the blade is formed to be narrower in the width direction as it goes to the coated electric wire, and the axial cutting blade and a pair of circumferentials It is preferable that the direction cutting blade is integrally formed, and the pressing shaft has a regulating member for regulating the forward and backward movement of the pressing shaft.
Furthermore, the peeling tool according to the present invention has the first engaging portion on the side opposite to the side on which the blade holder is attached on the pressing shaft, and in the peeling tool main body, the gripping body is protruded The arm has an arm portion extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the pressing shaft extends, and one end of the arm portion is connected to the peeling tool main body It is preferable to have a second engaging portion on the other end side of the portion.
Further, the peeling tool according to the present invention has a pair of guides disposed at both ends of the blade holding member, the pair of guides determines the peeling position of the covering member, and the peeled covering member in a certain direction It guides so as to output and prevents the falling of the peeled covering member, and each falling preventing portion of a pair of guides having a bent portion on the inner surface on the blade body holding member side and located outside the bent portion The lower end of each of the first and second lower portions faces inward toward the center in the width direction of the blade starting from the bent portion, and the width of the lower end of each drop prevention portion is narrower than the width of the blade holding member. Is preferred.
Further, it is preferable that the peeling tool according to the present invention has a back side guide that is disposed on the back side of the peeling tool main body and between the pair of guides.
In the peeling tool according to the present invention, the pair of guides and the back side guide disposed on the back side of the peeling tool main body and disposed between the pair of guides are integrally formed. preferable.
 この発明にかかる剥離用工具によれば、この剥離用工具が備える刃体は、軸方向用切断刃とは別に一対の円周方向用切断刃が設けられているので、剥離用工具を、被覆電線を中心に回転させて被覆部材の剥離を行う際に、円周方向用切断刃により被覆部材を円周方向に容易に切断できるので、被覆部材の剥離作業をスムーズに行うことができる。
 また、この発明にかかる剥離用工具によれば、刃体において、軸方向用切断刃と一対の円周方向用切断刃とが一体に形成されるので、刃体を交換することで、軸方向用切断刃と一対の円周方向用切断刃とを同時に交換することができ、刃体を剥離用工具に取り付ける際に、軸方向用切断刃と一対の円周方向用切断刃との位置関係を調整することなく容易に取り付けることができる。
 さらに、この発明にかかる剥離用工具によれば、押圧軸の移動距離を規制部材により予め規制することができるので、被覆電線の芯線に対して傷をつけることなく、被覆部材のみを剥離するように、刃体保持体の移動距離を設定することができる。被覆電線の線径に応じて、芯線を傷つけることのない程度に被覆電線に対して刃体を食い込ませるのに必要な移動距離(すなわち、被覆部材の厚みの大きさに対応)は予め決まっているので、その必要な移動距離に基づき、規制部材の位置を決定することができる。
 また、さらに、この発明にかかる剥離用工具によれば、押圧軸において、刃体保持体が取り付けられた側とは反対側に、第1の係合部を有し、剥離用工具本体において、把持体が突設される方向とは反対方向であって、かつ押圧軸がのびる方向に対して略垂直方向に向かってのびる腕部を有し、腕部の一方端側は剥離用工具本体と接続され、腕部の他方端側には第2の係合部を有するので、第1の係合部および第2の係合部を操作棒の先端係合部に引っ掛けることで、被覆電線を中心として操作棒による遠隔操作により、剥離用工具を容易に一回転させることができる。
 また、この発明にかかる剥離用工具によれば、刃体保持部材の両端に配置される一対のガイドを有し、一対のガイドは、被覆部材の剥離する位置を決め、剥離した被覆部材を一定方向に出力するように案内し、剥離した被覆部材の落下を防止するものであって、刃体保持部材側の内面に折り曲げ部を有し、折り曲げ部の外側に位置する一対のガイドの各脱落防止部の下端が、折り曲げ部を起点として、刃体の幅方向の中央に向かって内側に向かい合い、かつ刃体保持部材の幅よりも各脱落防止部の下端との幅が狭いので、剥離された被覆部材が脱落防止部の下端の間に留まり、被覆部材の落下を防止することができる。
 また、この発明にかかる剥離用工具によれば、剥離用工具本体の背面側であって、一対のガイドの間に亘って配置される背面側ガイドを有するので、刃体が手前方向に移動することで刃体が被覆電線の外周において滑ることを防止し、軸方向用切断刃および一対の円周方向用切断刃を、しっかりと被覆部材に食い込ませることができる。
 また、この発明にかかる剥離用工具によれば、一対のガイド、すなわち右側のガイドおよび左側のガイドと、剥離用工具本体の背面側であって、一対のガイドの間に亘って配置される背面側ガイドとが一体に形成されるので、刃体が手前方向に移動することで刃体が被覆電線の外周において滑ることを防止し、軸方向用切断刃および一対の円周方向用切断刃を、しっかりと被覆部材に食い込ませることができる。また、ガイドが一体に形成されるため、ガイドの取付工程を減らすことができる。さらに、背面側ガイドを別部材で接続する場合よりも、右側ガイドおよび左側ガイドと、背面側ガイドとの接続部の強度が増す。
According to the peeling tool according to the present invention, since the blade body included in the peeling tool is provided with a pair of circumferential cutting blades separately from the axial cutting blade, the peeling tool is covered by the peeling tool. When the covering member is peeled by rotating the electric wire as the center, since the covering member can be easily cut in the circumferential direction by the circumferential cutting blade, the covering member can be peeled off smoothly.
Further, according to the peeling tool according to the present invention, since the axial cutting blade and the pair of circumferential cutting blades are integrally formed in the blade, the axial direction can be obtained by replacing the blade. Cutting blade and a pair of circumferential cutting blades can be exchanged simultaneously, and when attaching the blade to a peeling tool, the positional relationship between the axial cutting blade and the pair of circumferential cutting blades It can be easily attached without adjusting the
Furthermore, according to the peeling tool according to the present invention, since the moving distance of the pressing shaft can be regulated in advance by the regulating member, only the covering member is peeled without damaging the core wire of the coated electric wire. The moving distance of the blade holder can be set. Depending on the wire diameter of the coated wire, the movement distance (that is, corresponding to the thickness of the coating member) necessary for causing the blade to bite into the coated wire to an extent not to damage the core wire is predetermined. Therefore, the position of the restricting member can be determined based on the necessary movement distance.
Furthermore, according to the peeling tool according to the present invention, the pressing shaft has a first engaging portion on the side opposite to the side on which the blade holder is attached, and the peeling tool main body The arm has an arm portion extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the gripping body protrudes and is substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the pressing shaft extends, and one end side of the arm portion is a peeling tool main body Since the connection is made and the other end of the arm has the second engagement portion, the coated electric wire is engaged by hooking the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion to the tip engagement portion of the operating rod. The remote control with the operating rod as the center allows the peeling tool to be easily rotated once.
Further, the peeling tool according to the present invention has a pair of guides disposed at both ends of the blade holding member, the pair of guides determines the peeling position of the covering member, and the peeled covering member is fixed. It guides so as to output in the direction and prevents the falling of the peeled covering member, and each falling off of a pair of guides having a bent portion on the inner surface on the blade holding member side and located outside the bent portion The lower end of the prevention portion faces inward toward the center in the width direction of the blade starting from the bent portion, and the width with the lower end of each falling prevention portion is smaller than the width of the blade holding member, The covering member can stay between the lower ends of the anti-falling parts to prevent the covering member from falling.
Further, according to the peeling tool according to the present invention, the blade moves in the front direction because the rear side guide is disposed on the back side of the peeling tool main body and is disposed between the pair of guides. Thus, the blade can be prevented from slipping on the outer periphery of the coated wire, and the axial cutting blade and the pair of circumferential cutting blades can be made to bite firmly into the coating member.
Further, according to the peeling tool according to the present invention, the pair of guides, that is, the right and left guides, and the back surface side of the peeling tool main body, which is disposed across the pair of guides. Since the side guide and the side guide are integrally formed, movement of the blade in the forward direction prevents the blade from sliding on the outer periphery of the coated wire, and the axial cutting blade and the pair of circumferential cutting blades , Can firmly bite into the covering member. In addition, since the guides are integrally formed, the process of attaching the guides can be reduced. Furthermore, the strength of the connection between the right side guide and the left side guide and the back side guide is increased as compared with the case where the back side guide is connected by separate members.
 この発明によれば、被覆部材の剥離作業をスムーズに行え、かつ刃体のメンテナンスの容易な剥離用工具を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a peeling tool which can smoothly carry out the peeling operation of the covering member and which can easily maintain the blade.
 この発明の上述の目的、その他の目的、特徴及び利点は、図面を参照して行う以下の発明を実施するための形態の説明から一層明らかとなろう。 The above object, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the mode for carrying out the invention, which is carried out with reference to the drawings.
この発明にかかる剥離用工具の一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows an example of the tool for peeling concerning this invention. この発明にかかる剥離用工具の一例を示す右側面図である。It is a right side view showing an example of the tool for exfoliation concerning this invention. 図1に示す剥離用工具の線A-Aにおける断面図解図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram in line AA of the tool for peeling shown in FIG. (a)この発明にかかる剥離用工具の一例を示す背面図であり、(b)は、腕体を示す部分の拡大図である。(A) It is a rear view which shows an example of the peeling tool concerning this invention, (b) is an enlarged view of the part which shows an arm. (a)は図1に示す剥離用工具に用いられる腕部の正面図であり、(b)はその左端面図であり、(c)はその右端面図である。(A) is a front view of the arm part used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, (b) is the left end view, (c) is the right end view. 図1に示す剥離用工具に用いられる押圧軸を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the press axis used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. (a)は図1に示す剥離用工具に用いられる規制部材を示す平面図であり、(b)はその右側面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the control member used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, (b) is the right view. (a)は図1に示す剥離用工具に用いられる刃体保持部材を示す正面図であり、(b)はその右側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the blade body holding member used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, (b) is the right view. (a)は図1に示す剥離用工具に用いられる正面視右側のガイドを示す正面図であり、(b)はその右側面図であり、(c)は図1に示す剥離用工具に用いられる正面視左側のガイドを示す正面図であり、(d)はその右側面図である。(A) is a front view showing a guide on the right side in a front view used for the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1, (b) is a right side view thereof, and (c) is used for the peeling tool shown in FIG. It is a front view which shows the guide of the front view left side which is made, (d) is the right view. (a)は図1に示す剥離用工具に用いられる刃体を示す正面図であり、(b)はその右側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the blade used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, (b) is the right view. 図1に示す剥離用工具の使用方法を説明するための図であり、被覆電線に剥離用工具を取り付ける方法の説明図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, and is explanatory drawing of the method of attaching the tool for peeling to a coated wire. 図1に示す剥離用工具の使用方法を説明するための図であり、被覆電線に剥離用工具を取り付けた後、第1の係合部を操作棒により引き下げた状態を示す側面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, and is a side view which shows the state which pulled down the 1st engaging part by the operating rod, after attaching the tool for peeling with a coated wire. (a)図1に示す剥離用工具の使用方法を説明するための図であり、第1の係合部を回転させて押圧軸を回転させることで、刃体を被覆電線に食い込ませている状態を示す側面図であり、(b)は刃体が被覆電線に食い込んでいる状態を示す拡大図である。(A) It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, and making a 1st engaging part rotate and rotating a press axis makes a cutting object bite in a coated wire. It is a side view showing a state, and (b) is an enlarged view showing a state where a blade bites into a covered electric wire. 図1に示す剥離用工具の使用方法を説明するための図であり、第2の係合部に操作棒の先端係合部を係合させた状態を示す側面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, and is a side view which shows the state which engaged the front-end | tip engaging part of the operating rod to the 2nd engaging part. 図1に示す剥離用工具の使用方法を説明するための図であり、第2の係合部を引き下げた後、さらに右斜め上方向に突き上げた状態を示す側面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, and after pulling down a 2nd engaging part, it is a side view which shows the state which further pushes up in the diagonally upper right direction. 図1に示す剥離用工具の使用方法を説明するための図であり、再度、第1の係合部に操作棒の先端係合部を係合させた状態を示す側面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, and is a side view which shows the state which engaged the front-end | tip engaging part of the operating rod to the 1st engaging part again. 図1に示す剥離用工具の使用方法を説明するための図であり、第1の係合部を操作棒により引き下げた状態を示す側面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, and is a side view which shows the state which pulled down the 1st engaging part by the operating rod. 図1に示す剥離用工具の使用方法を説明するための図であり、第1の係合部を回転させて押圧軸を回転させることで、刃体を被覆電線側から離れる方向に移動させた状態を示す側面図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the usage method of the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, The blade was moved in the direction away from the coated wire side by rotating a 1st engaging part and rotating a press axis. It is a side view which shows a state. 刃体が被覆電線から被覆部材を剥離させている状態を示す斜視図解図である。It is a perspective illustration figure which shows the state which the blade is making the coating | coated member peel a covering member. この発明にかかる剥離用工具の一例を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows an example of the tool for peeling concerning this invention. この発明にかかる剥離用工具の一例を示す右側面図である。It is a right side view showing an example of the tool for exfoliation concerning this invention. この発明にかかる剥離用工具の一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example of the tool for peeling concerning this invention. (a)は図20に示す剥離用工具に用いられるガイドを示す右側面図であり、(b)は図20に示す剥離用工具に用いられるガイドを示す正面図である。(A) is a right view which shows the guide used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 20, (b) is a front view which shows the guide used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG.
 以下、添付図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態について説明する。なお、以下に示す実施の形態は、本発明を具体化した一例であって、本発明の技術的範囲を限定するものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. The embodiment described below is an example embodying the present invention, and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention.
 1.剥離用工具の構成
 図1は、この発明にかかる剥離用工具の一例を示す正面図である。図2は、この発明にかかる剥離用工具の一例を示す右側面図である。図3は、図1に示す剥離用工具の線A-Aにおける断面図解図である。図4(a)は、この発明にかかる剥離用工具の一例を示す背面図であり、図4(b)は、腕体を示す部分の拡大図である。
1. Configuration of Peeling Tool FIG. 1 is a front view showing an example of a peeling tool according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a right side view showing an example of the peeling tool according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional schematic view taken along line AA of the peeling tool shown in FIG. Fig.4 (a) is a rear view which shows an example of the tool for peeling | exfoliation concerning this invention, FIG.4 (b) is an enlarged view of the part which shows an arm.
 本発明にかかる剥離用工具は、たとえば、図11に示すように、操作棒を用いて、遠隔に、被覆部材により被覆された被覆電線の被覆部材を剥離するための工具である。操作棒Sは、たとえば、絶縁棒S1を含み、その絶縁棒S1の先端には、鉤状に形成される先端係合部S2が設けられる。また、被覆電線Wは、図19に示すように、導電材料に形成される芯線W1を含み、その芯線W1を覆うように被覆部材W2が設けられる。この被覆部材W2の材料は、通常、ポリ塩化ビニルやポリエチレン等の合成樹脂または合成ゴムなどが挙げられる。 The peeling tool according to the present invention is, for example, a tool for remotely peeling the coated member of the coated electric wire coated by the coated member using the operating rod as shown in FIG. The operating rod S includes, for example, an insulating rod S1, and a tip engaging portion S2 formed in a bowl shape is provided at the tip of the insulating rod S1. Further, as shown in FIG. 19, the covered electric wire W includes a core wire W1 formed of a conductive material, and a covering member W2 is provided to cover the core wire W1. The material of the covering member W2 is usually a synthetic resin such as polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene or a synthetic rubber.
 剥離用工具10は、剥離用工具本体12と、剥離用工具本体12に進退移動自在に螺入される押圧軸14と、押圧軸14の進退移動に伴い進退移動する刃体保持体16と、刃体保持体16に保持された刃体18と、を備える。 The peeling tool 10 has a peeling tool main body 12, a pressing shaft 14 screwed into the peeling tool main body 12 so as to be movable back and forth, and a blade holder 16 that moves forward and backward with the pushing shaft 14. And a blade 18 held by the blade holder 16.
 (a)剥離用工具本体
 剥離用工具本体12は、本体部20を含む。本体部20は、直方体状に形成される。
 本体部20において、剥離用工具本体12を被覆電線Wに取り付けたとき、この被覆電線Wを把持する側の面を正面とする。本体部20は、剥離用工具本体12を正面から見たとき、本体部20の一方端側に向かって幅が狭くなるように形成される。
(A) Peeling tool main body The peeling tool main body 12 includes a main body portion 20. The main body 20 is formed in a rectangular shape.
In the main body portion 20, when the peeling tool main body 12 is attached to the coated electric wire W, the surface on the side of gripping the coated electric wire W is taken as the front. The main body portion 20 is formed such that the width is narrowed toward one end side of the main body portion 20 when the peeling tool main body 12 is viewed from the front.
 本体部20の他方端部において、本体部20から手前側(正面側)に向かって突設された把持体22が形成される。把持体22は、側面視略L字形状に形成される。把持体22の手前側には、把持体22の幅方向にのびる把持部22aが設けられる。把持部22aの上面(内側面)には、湾曲面22bが形成されている。湾曲面22bは、側面視略下に凸の円弧状に形成される。すなわち、湾曲面22bは、幅方向にのびる把持部22aに沿って、本体部20の他方端側に向かって凸の半円弧状に形成される。 At the other end of the main body 20, a grip 22 is formed to project from the main body 20 toward the front side (front side). The gripping body 22 is formed in a substantially L-shape in a side view. On the front side of the gripping body 22, a gripping portion 22a extending in the width direction of the gripping body 22 is provided. A curved surface 22 b is formed on the upper surface (inner side surface) of the grip portion 22 a. The curved surface 22b is formed in a circular arc shape that is convex downward in a side view. That is, the curved surface 22 b is formed in a semicircular arc shape which is convex toward the other end side of the main body 20 along the grip 22 a extending in the width direction.
 また、把持体22の幅方向の長さは、本体部20の他方端部側における幅方向の長さよりも長く形成される。把持体22の幅方向の長さは、刃体18により被覆電線Wの被覆部材W2を剥離するとき、安定して被覆電線Wを把持できる長さが確保されている。 Further, the length in the width direction of the gripping body 22 is formed longer than the length in the width direction on the other end side of the main body portion 20. When the covering member W2 of the covered electric wire W is peeled by the blade 18, the length in the width direction of the holding body 22 is secured so that the covered electric wire W can be stably held.
 本体部20の一方端部において、把持体22の把持部22aに対向するように、本体部20から手前側に向かって軸支持部24が突設される。軸支持部24は、直方体状に形成される。軸支持部24は、把持体22に対向するように位置する両主面、すなわち上下に分かれた主面を有する。軸支持部24の一方主面における略中央には、押圧軸14を螺入するための螺子孔24aが、軸支持部24の一方主面から他方主面に貫通して穿設されている。螺子孔24aは、押圧軸14の軸方向(すなわち、把持体22と軸支持部24とを結ぶ方向)にのびる。 At one end of the main body portion 20, a shaft support portion 24 is provided so as to project from the main body portion 20 toward the front side so as to face the grip portion 22a of the grip body 22. The shaft support portion 24 is formed in a rectangular shape. The shaft support portion 24 has both main surfaces positioned to face the gripping body 22, that is, main surfaces divided up and down. A screw hole 24 a for screwing in the pressing shaft 14 is formed in a substantially central portion on one main surface of the shaft support portion 24 so as to penetrate from the one main surface to the other main surface of the shaft support portion 24. The screw hole 24 a extends in the axial direction of the pressing shaft 14 (that is, in the direction connecting the gripping body 22 and the shaft support portion 24).
 把持体22における背面側には、腕体26が設けられる。
 腕体26は、腕部支持部26a、腕部26bおよび第2の係合部26cを含む。
An arm 26 is provided on the back side of the gripping body 22.
The arm 26 includes an arm support 26a, an arm 26b and a second engagement portion 26c.
 腕部支持部26aは、把持体22が本体部20に対して突設される方向とは反対方向であって、かつ押圧軸14がのびる方向に対して略垂直方向に向かって突設される。腕部支持部26aは、円筒状に形成される。また、腕部支持部26aの側面には、固定用孔26a1が穿設されている。腕部支持部26aには、腕部26bが連設される。 The arm support portion 26 a is provided in a direction opposite to the direction in which the grip body 22 is protruded with respect to the main body portion 20 and in a direction substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the pressing shaft 14. . The arm support portion 26a is formed in a cylindrical shape. In addition, a fixing hole 26a1 is bored in the side surface of the arm support portion 26a. An arm 26 b is provided in a row on the arm support 26 a.
 腕部26bは、図5に示すように、腕部本体部26b1と接続部26b2とを含む。腕部本体部26b1および接続部26b2は、それぞれ円柱状に形成されており、腕部本体部26b1の一方端側に接続部26b2が連設される。また、腕部本体部26b1の外径は、接続部26b2の外径よりも大きく形成される。接続部26b2には、その中間部において、腕部固定用螺子穴26b3が穿設されている。腕部固定用螺子穴26b3は、押圧軸14の軸方向および腕部26bの軸方向に対して直交する方向にのびる。そして、円柱状に形成される腕部26bの接続部26b2が、円筒状に形成された腕部支持部26aに嵌入される。したがって、接続部26b2の外径は、腕部支持部26aの内径と略同一の大きさである。腕部26bの接続部26b2が、腕部支持部26aに嵌入された状態で、腕部支持部26aの固定用孔26a1を貫通し、そして、接続部26b2の腕部固定用螺子穴26b3に、固定用部材26a2が螺入されて、腕部支持部26aと腕部26bとが固着される。 As shown in FIG. 5, the arm 26 b includes an arm main body 26 b 1 and a connection 26 b 2. The arm portion main body portion 26b1 and the connection portion 26b2 are each formed in a cylindrical shape, and the connection portion 26b2 is continuously provided on one end side of the arm portion main body portion 26b1. Further, the outer diameter of the arm portion main portion 26b1 is formed larger than the outer diameter of the connection portion 26b2. An arm fixing screw hole 26b3 is bored in the middle of the connection portion 26b2. The arm fixing screw hole 26b3 extends in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the pressing shaft 14 and the axial direction of the arm 26b. Then, the connecting portion 26b2 of the arm portion 26b formed in a cylindrical shape is fitted into the arm portion supporting portion 26a formed in a cylindrical shape. Therefore, the outer diameter of the connection portion 26b2 is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the arm support portion 26a. With the connection 26b2 of the arm 26b fitted in the arm support 26a, it passes through the fixing hole 26a1 of the arm support 26a, and the arm fixing screw 26b3 of the connection 26b2 The fixing member 26a2 is screwed in, and the arm support 26a and the arm 26b are fixed.
 腕部本体部26b1の他方端側の端面の略中央には、第2の係合部26cと連設するための係合部連設用螺子穴26b4が穿設されている。係合部連設用螺子穴26b4は、腕部本体部26b1の他方端側から一方端側に向かって(すなわち、腕部26bの軸方向に)のびている。 At substantially the center of the end face on the other end side of the arm portion main body portion 26b1, an engaging portion connecting screw hole 26b4 for connecting with the second engaging portion 26c is formed. The engaging portion connecting screw hole 26b4 extends from the other end of the arm portion 26b1 toward the one end (that is, in the axial direction of the arm 26b).
 腕部26bの他方端には第2の係合部26cが連設される。
 第2の係合部26cは、リング部26c1、ベース部26c2および接続軸26c3を含む。リング部26c1は、リング状に形成される。ベース部26c2は、円柱状に形成され、その一方面側にリング部26c1が固着される。そして、ベース部26c2の他方面側の略中央に、接続軸26c3が形成される。接続軸26c3が、係合部連設用螺子穴26b4に嵌挿され、螺着されて、第2の係合部26cと腕部26bとが連設される。
A second engagement portion 26c is provided in a row at the other end of the arm 26b.
The second engaging portion 26c includes a ring portion 26c1, a base portion 26c2, and a connecting shaft 26c3. The ring portion 26c1 is formed in a ring shape. The base portion 26c2 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the ring portion 26c1 is fixed to one side of the base portion 26c2. The connection shaft 26c3 is formed substantially at the center on the other surface side of the base portion 26c2. The connecting shaft 26c3 is inserted into the engaging portion connecting screw hole 26b4 and screwed to connect the second engaging portion 26c and the arm portion 26b.
 (b)押圧軸
 押圧軸14は、把持体22と軸支持部24とを結ぶ方向に進退自在に移動し得る。押圧軸14は、図6に示すように、螺子部28、枢着部30および接続部32を含む。螺子部28は、円柱状に形成される。螺子部28の側面には、螺旋状の溝による螺子山が形成される。そして、押圧軸14の螺子部28が、軸支持部24の螺子孔24aに螺入される。そして、螺子部28が回転することによって、押圧軸14は、把持体22と軸支持部24とを結ぶ方向(上下方向)に進退自在に移動させることができる。螺子部28の一方端(把持体22に対向する側)には枢着部30が設けられ、他方端には接続部32が設けられる。
(B) Pressing shaft The pressing shaft 14 can move forward and backward in the direction in which the holding body 22 and the shaft support portion 24 are connected. The pressing shaft 14 includes a screw portion 28, a pivoting portion 30, and a connecting portion 32, as shown in FIG. The screw portion 28 is formed in a cylindrical shape. On the side surface of the screw portion 28, a screw thread is formed by a spiral groove. Then, the screw portion 28 of the pressing shaft 14 is screwed into the screw hole 24 a of the shaft support portion 24. Then, when the screw portion 28 rotates, the pressing shaft 14 can be moved forward and backward in the direction (vertical direction) connecting the gripping body 22 and the shaft support portion 24. A pivoting portion 30 is provided at one end (a side facing the grip 22) of the screw portion 28, and a connection portion 32 is provided at the other end.
 枢着部30は、押圧軸14に刃体保持体16を枢着するために設けられる。枢着部30は、円柱状に形成され、その中間部に枢着用溝30aが形成される。そして、枢着用溝30aを上下方向から挟むように、第1支持部30bおよび第2支持部30cが設けられる。 The pivoting portion 30 is provided to pivot the blade holder 16 to the pressing shaft 14. The pivoting portion 30 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a pivoting groove 30a is formed in the middle portion thereof. And the 1st support part 30b and the 2nd support part 30c are provided so that pinching slot 30a may be pinched from the up-and-down direction.
 接続部32には、第1の係合部34が固着して連設される。接続部32は、円柱状に形成される。接続部32には、その中間部において係合部固定用孔32aが貫通して穿設されている。係合部固定用孔32aは、押圧軸14の軸方向に対して直交する方向にのびる。 The first engaging portion 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting portion 32. The connection portion 32 is formed in a cylindrical shape. An engagement portion fixing hole 32a is formed in the connection portion 32 at a middle portion thereof. The engaging portion fixing hole 32 a extends in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the pressing shaft 14.
 第1の係合部34は、リング部34aとベース部34bとを含む。リング部34aは、リング状に形成される。ベース部34bは、円筒状に形成される。ベース部34bの一方側には、リング部34aが固着され、他方側は、開口している。また、ベース部34bの側面には、固定用孔34b1が穿設されている。そして、押圧軸14の接続部32は第1の係合部34のベース部34bに嵌入される。第1の係合部34は、押圧軸14の接続部32が第1の係合部34のベース部34bに嵌入された状態で、第1の係合部34におけるベース部34bの固定用孔34b1および接続部32の係合部固定用孔32aに棒状の固定用部材34cが嵌挿されて、第1の係合部34と押圧軸14の接続部32とが固着される。
 これにより、第1の係合部34を回転させることで、第1の係合部34の回転と同時に螺子部28を回転させることができる。第1の係合部34は、リング状に形成されるリング部34aを有する。リング部34aは、たとえば、操作棒Sの鉤状に形成される先端係合部S2を係合させるために設けられる。
The first engagement portion 34 includes a ring portion 34a and a base portion 34b. The ring portion 34a is formed in a ring shape. The base portion 34 b is formed in a cylindrical shape. The ring portion 34a is fixed to one side of the base portion 34b, and the other side is open. Further, a fixing hole 34b1 is bored in the side surface of the base portion 34b. Then, the connection portion 32 of the pressing shaft 14 is fitted into the base portion 34 b of the first engagement portion 34. The first engaging portion 34 is a fixing hole of the base portion 34 b in the first engaging portion 34 in a state in which the connection portion 32 of the pressing shaft 14 is fitted into the base portion 34 b of the first engaging portion 34. The rod-like fixing member 34 c is inserted into the engaging portion fixing hole 32 a of the connecting portion 32 and the connecting portion 32 so that the first engaging portion 34 and the connecting portion 32 of the pressing shaft 14 are fixed.
Thus, by rotating the first engagement portion 34, the screw portion 28 can be rotated simultaneously with the rotation of the first engagement portion 34. The first engaging portion 34 has a ring portion 34 a formed in a ring shape. The ring portion 34a is provided, for example, for engaging a tip end engaging portion S2 formed in a hook shape of the operation rod S.
 (c)規制部材
 押圧軸14の螺子部28において、軸支持部24と第1の係合部34との間の領域には、規制部材36が配置される。規制部材36は、軸支持部24と接触することによって、押圧軸14が、把持体22の配置される方向に移動するのを規制するために設けられる。規制部材36は、図7に示すように、ドーナツ状に形成される。規制部材36のリングの内側面には雌螺子が形成されており、押圧軸14の螺子部28に螺入される。規制部材36には、規制部材固定用孔36aが穿設されている。規制部材固定用孔36aは、その外側面における4方向から、すなわち、各方向が90°に間隔をあけて、リング中心に向かって形成されている。規制部材固定用孔36aには、規制部材固定用部材36bが螺入されており、規制部材固定用部材36bを押圧軸14の螺子部28に当接させることで、規制部材36を螺子部28の所望の位置で固定させることができる。
(C) Regulating Member In the screw portion 28 of the pressing shaft 14, the regulating member 36 is disposed in the region between the shaft support portion 24 and the first engagement portion 34. The restricting member 36 is provided to restrict the movement of the pressing shaft 14 in the direction in which the gripping body 22 is disposed by coming into contact with the shaft support portion 24. The regulating member 36 is formed in a donut shape as shown in FIG. A female screw is formed on the inner side surface of the ring of the restriction member 36, and is screwed into the screw portion 28 of the pressing shaft 14. A restricting member fixing hole 36 a is bored in the restricting member 36. The restriction member fixing holes 36a are formed toward the center of the ring at intervals of 90 ° from four directions on the outer side surface, that is, in each direction. A regulating member fixing member 36b is screwed into the regulating member fixing hole 36a, and the regulating member 36 is screwed by bringing the regulating member fixing member 36b into contact with the screw portion 28 of the pressing shaft 14. It can be fixed at the desired position of
 (d)刃体保持体
 刃体保持体16は、刃体保持部材38を含む。刃体保持部材38は、図8に示すように、直方体状に形成される。刃体保持部材38は、軸支持部24に対向する一方主面(上側の面)と、把持体22に対向する他方主面(下側の面)を有する。また、刃体保持部材38は、刃体保持部材38の前記両主面に対して垂直な面であり、かつ剥離用工具本体12の本体部20に対向する面である両側面、すなわち手前側の前面および向こう側の後面を有する。さらに、刃体保持部材38は、刃体保持部材38の両主面および両側面に対して垂直な面であり、かつ本体部20に対して垂直な面である両端面、すなわち右側の面および左側の面を有する。
(D) Blade Holder The blade holder 16 includes a blade holding member 38. The blade holding member 38 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape as shown in FIG. The blade holding member 38 has one main surface (upper surface) opposite to the shaft support 24 and the other main surface (lower surface) opposite to the grip 22. The blade holding member 38 is a surface perpendicular to the two main surfaces of the blade holding member 38 and is a surface facing the main body portion 20 of the peeling tool main body 12, that is, the front side Front and back of the rear. Further, the blade holding member 38 is a surface perpendicular to both main surfaces and both side surfaces of the blade holding member 38 and is a surface perpendicular to the main body 20, that is, a right surface and It has a left side.
 刃体保持部材38の幅方向(すなわち、刃体保持部材38の両端面を結ぶ方向)の長さは、把持体22の幅方向の長さよりも短く形成される。刃体保持部材38は、その前面の下部側に刃体取付部38aが形成される。刃体取付部38aには、刃体18を取り付けるために、刃体保持部材38の一方側面(前面)の中間部から他方主面側(下端側)の範囲に刃体取付面38a1が設けられる。この刃体取付部38aにおける刃体取付面38a1は、刃体保持部材38の一方側面(前面)から他方側面(後面)に向かって、刃体18の厚みの大きさと略同一の大きさの厚みだけ段差が設けられる。 The length in the width direction of the blade holding member 38 (that is, the direction connecting both end surfaces of the blade holding member 38) is formed shorter than the length in the width direction of the grip body 22. In the blade holding member 38, a blade attachment portion 38a is formed on the lower side of the front surface. In the blade attachment portion 38a, in order to attach the blade 18, the blade attachment surface 38a1 is provided in the range from the middle portion of one side surface (front surface) of the blade holding member 38 to the other main surface side (lower end side). . The blade attachment surface 38a1 of the blade attachment portion 38a has a thickness substantially the same as the thickness of the blade 18 from one side (front) to the other side (rear) of the blade holding member 38. Only the step is provided.
 また、刃体保持部材38の一方主面(上面)の略中央には押圧軸枢着用穴38cが形成される。押圧軸枢着用穴38cは、把持体22と軸支持部24とを結ぶ方向にのびる。押圧軸枢着用穴38cの深さは、押圧軸14の枢着部30におけるその軸方向の長さと略同一である。また、押圧軸枢着用穴38cの内径は、枢着部30の外径と略同一に形成される。 Further, a pressing shaft pivot wearing hole 38c is formed substantially at the center of one main surface (upper surface) of the blade holding member 38. The pressing shaft pivoting hole 38 c extends in a direction connecting the gripping body 22 and the shaft support portion 24. The depth of the pressing shaft pivot mounting hole 38c is substantially the same as the axial length of the pivoting portion 30 of the pressing shaft 14. Further, the inner diameter of the pressing shaft pivot wearing hole 38 c is formed substantially the same as the outer diameter of the pivoting portion 30.
 さらに、刃体保持部材38の一方側面(前面)の上部側において、第1の抜け防止部材挿入用孔38dが穿設されている。第1の抜け防止部材挿入用孔38dは、刃体保持部材38の前面(手前側)から押圧軸枢着用穴38cに向かって貫通してのびている。
 また、刃体保持部材38の他方側面(後面)の上部側において、第2の抜け防止部材挿入用孔38eが穿設されている。第2の抜け防止部材挿入用孔38eは、刃体保持部材38の背面(向こう側)から押圧軸枢着用穴38cに向かって貫通してのびている。
 そして、抜け防止部材46が、第1の抜け防止部材挿入用孔38dおよび第2の抜け防止部材挿入用孔38eのうちの少なくともいずれか一方に螺入される。抜け防止部材46は、第1の抜け防止部材挿入用孔36dおよび第2の抜け防止部材挿入用孔38eのうちの少なくともいずれか一方において、抜け防止部材46の先端が、枢着用溝30aの底面に当接しないように配置される。
Further, on the upper side of one side surface (front surface) of the blade holding member 38, a first detachment preventing member insertion hole 38d is bored. The first detachment preventing member insertion hole 38d is penetrated from the front surface (front side) of the blade holding member 38 toward the pressing shaft pivoting hole 38c.
Further, on the upper side of the other side surface (rear surface) of the blade holding member 38, a second detachment preventing member insertion hole 38e is bored. The second detachment preventing member insertion hole 38 e is penetrated from the back surface (the opposite side) of the blade holding member 38 toward the pressing shaft pivoting wearing hole 38 c.
Then, the detachment prevention member 46 is screwed into at least one of the first detachment prevention member insertion hole 38 d and the second detachment prevention member insertion hole 38 e. In the detachment prevention member 46, the tip of the detachment prevention member 46 is at least one of the first detachment prevention member insertion hole 36d and the second detachment prevention member insertion hole 38e, and the bottom surface of the pivoting groove 30a It is arrange | positioned so that it may not contact | abut.
 また、刃体保持部材38の両端面には、複数のガイド取付用穴38fが穿設されている。ガイド取付用穴38fは、たとえば、各端面において3箇所ずつ設けられている。それぞれのガイド取付用穴38fは、各端面から、押圧軸枢着用穴38cに向かってのびる。 Further, on both end surfaces of the blade holding member 38, a plurality of guide mounting holes 38f are bored. For example, three guide attachment holes 38f are provided at each end surface. Each of the guide attachment holes 38f extends from each end face toward the pressing shaft pivoting hole 38c.
 押圧軸14が刃体保持体16に枢着されるとき、押圧軸14の枢着部30は、刃体保持部材38の押圧軸枢着用穴38cに挿入されている。このとき、第1の抜け防止部材挿入用孔36dおよび第2の抜け防止部材挿入用孔36eのうちの少なくともいずれか一方から枢着部30の枢着用溝30aに抜け防止部材46が突入されており、それぞれの抜け防止部材46は、枢着部30の第1支持部30bと第2支持部30cとにより挟むように支持されている。従って、押圧軸14の枢着部30は、刃体保持部材38に対して、回転可能に支持される。 When the pressing shaft 14 is pivotally attached to the blade holder 16, the pivoting portion 30 of the pressing shaft 14 is inserted into the pressing shaft pivoting hole 38 c of the blade holding member 38. At this time, the detachment preventing member 46 is pushed into the pivoting groove 30a of the pivoting part 30 from at least one of the first detachment preventing member insertion hole 36d and the second detachment preventing member insertion hole 36e. The respective detachment preventing members 46 are supported so as to be sandwiched by the first support portion 30 b and the second support portion 30 c of the pivoting portion 30. Therefore, the pivoting portion 30 of the pressing shaft 14 is rotatably supported with respect to the blade holding member 38.
 (e)刃体
 刃体18について、図10に基づいて説明する。図10(a)は、図1に示す剥離用工具に用いられる刃体を示す正面図である。図10(b)は、その右側面図である。図10において、高さ方向は、刃体18が刃体保持部材38に取着されたときに、取着される際の上端縁とそれに相対する下端縁を結ぶ方向である。また、幅方向は、高さ方向に直交し、且つ刃体18の左端縁とそれに相対する右端縁を結ぶ方向である。更に、厚さ方向は、高さ方向と幅方向の両方に直交し、且つ刃体保持部材38と螺合する方向である。
 刃体18は、軸方向用切断刃18a、並びに一対の円周方向用切断刃18bおよび円周方向用切断刃18cを含む。円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cは、軸方向用切断刃18aをその間に介在して、正面視右側の円周方向用切断刃18bと、正面視左側の円周方向用切断刃18cとに分かれている。刃体18の幅方向の長さは、刃体保持部材38の幅方向の長さと略同一である。刃体18の一方端辺(上辺)側は、刃体18の交換が可能なように、刃体保持部材38の刃体取付部38aに取着される。刃体18の他方端辺(下辺)側には、軸方向用切断刃18a、並びに円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cが形成されている。円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cは、軸方向用切断刃18aの左右両端から、一対の刃が剥離用工具本体12の把持部22aに把持された被覆電線Wに向かってのび、軸方向用切断刃18aよりも被覆電線Wに向かって先端部が突設している。円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cは、円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cののびる方向が、軸方向用切断刃18aののびる方向に対して垂直方向に配設されている。刃体18において、軸方向用切断刃18a並びに一対の円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cが一体に形成される。
(E) Blade Body The blade body 18 will be described based on FIG. FIG. 10 (a) is a front view showing a blade used for the peeling tool shown in FIG. FIG. 10 (b) is a right side view thereof. In FIG. 10, when the blade 18 is attached to the blade holding member 38, the height direction is a direction connecting the upper end edge to be attached and the lower end edge opposite thereto. The width direction is a direction perpendicular to the height direction and connecting the left end edge of the blade 18 and the right end edge opposite thereto. Furthermore, the thickness direction is a direction orthogonal to both the height direction and the width direction and screwed with the blade holding member 38.
The blade 18 includes an axial cutting blade 18a, and a pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and circumferential cutting blades 18c. The circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c have an axial cutting blade 18a interposed therebetween, and the circumferential cutting blade 18b on the right side in a front view and the circumferential cutting blade 18c on the left side in a front view I know. The length of the blade 18 in the width direction is substantially the same as the length of the blade holding member 38 in the width direction. One end side (upper side) of the blade 18 is attached to the blade attachment portion 38 a of the blade holding member 38 so that the blade 18 can be replaced. An axial cutting blade 18 a and circumferential cutting blades 18 b and 18 c are formed on the other end side (lower side) of the blade 18. The circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c extend from the left and right ends of the axial cutting blade 18a toward the coated electric wire W in which a pair of blades are gripped by the gripping portion 22a of the peeling tool main body 12, A tip portion protrudes toward the coated wire W more than the cutting blade 18a. The circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c are disposed such that the extending direction of the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c is perpendicular to the extending direction of the axial cutting blade 18a. In the blade 18, an axial cutting blade 18a and a pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c are integrally formed.
 軸方向用切断刃18aは、剥離用工具本体12の把持部22aに把持された被覆電線Wに向かうに従って、また、刃が下端に向かうに従って、刃の厚さ方向において細くなっている。すなわち、刃の正面側と背面側との長さが、先端に向かうに従って徐々に短くなるテーパー状である。また、軸方向用切断刃18aは、被覆電線Wの軸方向に沿って被覆部材W2に食い込み、その後切断するために設けられている。
 軸方向用切断刃18aは、刃体保持部材38に、剥離用工具本体12に把持された被覆電線Wに対して、刃ののびる方向が平行になるように取り付けられ、刃体18が刃体保持部材38に取り付けられたとき、軸方向用切断刃18aは、刃体保持部材38の他方主面(下面)から剥離用工具本体12に把持された被覆電線Wに向かって突設する。なお、軸方向用切断刃18aは片刃であることが好ましい。
The axial cutting blade 18 a becomes thinner in the thickness direction of the blade as it goes to the covered electric wire W gripped by the grip portion 22 a of the peeling tool main body 12 and as the blade goes to the lower end. That is, the lengths of the front side and the back side of the blade are tapered so as to be gradually shorter toward the tip. The axial cutting blade 18a is provided to bite into the covering member W2 along the axial direction of the covered electric wire W and then cut it.
The axial cutting blade 18a is attached to the blade holding member 38 so that the extending direction of the blade is parallel to the covered electric wire W gripped by the peeling tool main body 12, and the blade 18 is a blade. When attached to the holding member 38, the axial cutting blade 18a protrudes from the other main surface (lower surface) of the blade holding member 38 toward the coated electric wire W gripped by the peeling tool main body 12. The axial cutting blade 18a is preferably a single-edged blade.
 円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cは、軸方向用切断刃18aをその間に介在して、正面視右側の円周方向用切断刃18bと、正面視左側の円周方向用切断刃18cとに分かれている。右側の円周方向用切断刃18bと、左側の円周方向用切断刃18cは、平行にのびていてもよい。右端の円周方向用切断刃18bと左端の円周方向用切断刃18cとは、略同一形状である。
 円周方向用切断刃18bは、先端部18b1と支持部18b2とを有している。また、円周方向用切断刃18cは、先端部18c1と支持部18c2とを有している。先端部18b1と18c1は、軸方向用切断刃18aの下端縁である刃先よりも突設した部分である。円周方向用切断刃18bの支持部18b2および円周方向用切断刃18cの支持部18c2において、軸方向用切断刃18aと連続し、軸方向用切断刃18a並びに一対の円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cは、一体に形成される。また、右側の円周方向用切断刃18bと、左側の円周方向用切断刃18cは、剥離用工具本体12の把持部22aに把持された被覆電線Wに向かってのび、軸方向用切断刃18aよりも被覆電線Wに向かって、右側の円周方向用切断刃18bの先端部18b1および左側の円周方向用切断刃18cの先端部18c1は、被覆部材W2の厚みと同じもしくはそれよりも長く突設されていてもよい。そして、右側の円周方向用切断刃18bと、左側の円周方向用切断刃18cは、円周方向用切断刃18bと、円周方向用切断刃18cののびる方向が軸方向用切断刃18aののびる方向に対して垂直方向に配設されている。右側の円周方向用切断刃18bの先端部18b1と、左側の円周方向用切断刃18cの先端部18c1は、正面視略V字形の先の尖った切っ先であり、側面視略U字形(倒コの字型)で前側の角部と後側の角部が、先の尖った切っ先となっており、刃先は前側から後側に亘って連続する直線状である。また、右側の円周方向用切断刃18bと、左側の円周方向用切断刃18cは、被覆電線Wの円周方向に沿って被覆部材W2に同時に食い込み、その後切断するために設けられている。
 円周方向用切断刃18bの支持部18b2および円周方向用切断刃18cの支持部18c2は、軸方向用切断刃18aの刃先に対向する鎬18gから右側の円周方向用切断刃18bの先端部18b1および左側の円周方向用切断刃18cの先端部18c2にかけて形成され、厚みは刃体支持部18fの厚さ方向の長さと同じ長さである。
 右側の円周方向用切断刃18bと、左側の円周方向用切断刃18cとは、被覆電線Wの被覆部材W2を被覆する範囲、すなわち被覆電線Wの軸方向における長さを規定する。なお、円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cは、両刃であることが好ましい。
The circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c have an axial cutting blade 18a interposed therebetween, and the circumferential cutting blade 18b on the right side in a front view and the circumferential cutting blade 18c on the left side in a front view I know. The right circumferential cutting blade 18b and the left circumferential cutting blade 18c may extend in parallel. The circumferential cutting blade 18 b at the right end and the circumferential cutting blade 18 c at the left end have substantially the same shape.
The circumferential cutting blade 18b has a tip 18b1 and a support 18b2. The circumferential cutting blade 18c has a tip 18c1 and a support 18c2. The tip portions 18b1 and 18c1 are portions protruding from the cutting edge which is the lower end edge of the axial cutting blade 18a. In the support portion 18b2 of the circumferential cutting blade 18b and the support portion 18c2 of the circumferential cutting blade 18c, the axial cutting blade 18a and the axial cutting blade 18a and a pair of circumferential cutting blades are continuous with the axial cutting blade 18a. 18b and 18c are integrally formed. Further, the right side circumferential cutting blade 18b and the left circumferential cutting blade 18c are extended toward the coated electric wire W gripped by the grip portion 22a of the peeling tool main body 12, and the axial cutting blade The tip 18b1 of the right circumferential cutting blade 18b and the tip 18c1 of the left circumferential cutting blade 18c of the right side 18b toward the coated electric wire W are the same as or thicker than the thickness of the covering member W2 It may be protrusively provided for a long time. The right side circumferential cutting blade 18b and the left circumferential cutting blade 18c are the circumferential cutting blade 18b, and the circumferential cutting blade 18c extends in the axial direction. It is disposed in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction. The tip end 18b1 of the right side circumferential cutting blade 18b and the tip end 18c1 of the left side circumferential cutting blade 18c are pointed tips having a substantially V-shaped front view, and are generally U-shaped in side view In the inverted U-shape, the front corner and the rear corner form a sharp point, and the cutting edge is a straight line continuous from the front to the rear. The right circumferential cutting blade 18b and the left circumferential cutting blade 18c are provided to simultaneously bite into the covering member W2 along the circumferential direction of the covered electric wire W and then cut it. .
The support portion 18b2 of the circumferential cutting blade 18b and the support portion 18c2 of the circumferential cutting blade 18c are the tip of the circumferential cutting blade 18b on the right side from the ridge 18g facing the cutting edge of the axial cutting blade 18a. The portion 18b1 and the tip portion 18c2 of the left circumferential cutting blade 18c are formed to have the same thickness as the length of the blade support portion 18f in the thickness direction.
The right circumferential cutting blade 18b and the left circumferential cutting blade 18c define a range covering the covering member W2 of the covered electric wire W, that is, the axial length of the covered electric wire W. The circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c are preferably double-edged.
 刃体18の一方端辺(上辺)側には、刃体取付孔18dが形成されている。刃体取付孔18dには、刃体保持部材38に刃体18を取り付ける際に、刃体取付用部材18eが貫通され、刃体保持部材38の刃体取付用穴38bに螺合される。このように、刃体18は、刃体保持部材38の刃体取付部38aに取着される。刃体取付孔18dは、刃体取付用部材18eを螺入したとき、刃体取付用部材18eが突出しないように、すり鉢状に形成されている。 A blade attachment hole 18 d is formed on one end side (upper side) of the blade 18. When attaching the blade 18 to the blade holding member 38, the blade attaching member 18e is penetrated through the blade attachment hole 18d and screwed into the blade attachment hole 38b of the blade holding member 38. Thus, the blade 18 is attached to the blade attachment portion 38 a of the blade holding member 38. The blade attachment hole 18d is formed in a mortar shape so that when the blade attachment member 18e is screwed in, the blade attachment member 18e does not protrude.
 刃体支持部18fは、軸方向用切断刃18a並びに円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cと接続し、刃体取付孔18dを支持する。 The blade supporting portion 18f is connected to the axial cutting blade 18a and the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c, and supports the blade mounting hole 18d.
(f)ガイド
 ガイド40およびガイド42について、図9に基づいて説明する。図9(a)は図1に示す剥離用工具に用いられる正面視右側のガイドを示す正面図であり、図9(b)はその右側面図である。また、図9(c)は図1に示す剥離用工具に用いられる正面視左側のガイドを示す正面図であり、図9(d)はその右側面図である。
 一対のガイドは、被覆部材の剥離する位置を決め、剥離した被覆部材を一定方向に出力するように案内し、剥離した被覆部材の落下を防止するものであって、ガイド40とガイド42から構成されている。
 ガイド40は、刃体保持部材38の右端面に取着される。ガイド40は、ガイド本体部40aを含む。ガイド本体部40aには、ガイド取付用孔40a1が形成されている。ガイド取付用孔40a1には、刃体保持部材38の右端面にガイド40を取着する際に、ガイド取付部材40a2が貫通され、刃体保持部材38のガイド取付用穴38fに螺合される。ガイド本体部40aの下端側には、押さえ部40a3が突設されている。また、ガイド本体部40aの前部において、折り曲げ部40a4を起点にして刃体18の幅方向の中央に向かって内側に脱落防止部40bが前方下側に向けて突設されている。そして、ガイド本体部40aの後部において、背面側ガイド支持部40cが突設されている。
 ガイド42は、刃体保持部材38の左端面に取着される。ガイド42は、ガイド本体部42aを含む。ガイド本体部42aには、ガイド取付用孔42a1が形成されている。ガイド取付用孔42a1には、刃体保持部材38の左端面にガイド42を取着する際に、ガイド取付部材42a2が貫通され、刃体保持部材38のガイド取付用穴38fに螺合される。ガイド本体部42aの下端側には、押さえ部42a3が突設されている。また、ガイド本体部42aの前部において、折り曲げ部42a4を起点にして刃体18の幅方向の中央に向かって内側に脱落防止部42bが前方下側に向けて突設されている。そして、ガイド本体部42aの後部において、背面側ガイド支持部42cが突設されている。
 なお、折り曲げ部40a4および42a4には、折り曲げるための溝が形成されていることが好ましいが、形成されていなくても良い。
 ガイド40の脱落防止部40bおよびガイド42の脱落防止部42bが、前方下側に向けて突設されていることにより、被覆電線Wの被覆部材W2を剥離する位置を決めるために使用することができる。
 また、ガイド40の脱落防止部40bおよびガイド42の脱落防止部42bが、前方下側に向けて突設されていることにより、剥離した被覆電線Wの被覆部材W2を一定方向に出力するように案内することができる。
 ガイド40の脱落防止部40bおよびガイド42の脱落防止部42bが、それぞれ折り曲げ部40a4および42a4から脱落防止部40bおよび42bの下端まで刃体18の幅方向の中央に向かって内側に向かい合うことにより、刃体保持部材38の幅よりも脱落防止部40bの下端と脱落防止部42bの下端との幅の方が狭いので、剥離された被覆部材が脱落防止部40bの下端と脱落防止部42bの下端との間に留まり、被覆部材の落下を防止することができる。
 また、図2に示すように、側面から見ると、刃体18がガイド40の脱落防止部40bおよびガイド42の脱落防止部42bよりも剥離用工具本体12側に取付けられている。これにより、被覆電線Wの被覆部材W2を刃体18によって剥離させる際に、ガイド40とガイド42よりも先に一対の円周方向切断刃18b、18cを被覆部材W2に食い込ませることができる。
(F) Guide The guides 40 and the guides 42 will be described based on FIG. Fig.9 (a) is a front view which shows the guide of the plain view right side used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, FIG.9 (b) is the right view. Further, FIG. 9 (c) is a front view showing a guide on the left side in a front view used for the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 9 (d) is a right side view thereof.
The pair of guides determine the peeling position of the covering member, guides the peeled covering member so as to output in a certain direction, and prevents the falling of the peeled covering member, and comprises the guide 40 and the guide 42. It is done.
The guide 40 is attached to the right end face of the blade holding member 38. The guide 40 includes a guide body 40a. A guide mounting hole 40a1 is formed in the guide main body 40a. When attaching the guide 40 to the right end surface of the blade holding member 38 in the guide attaching hole 40a1, the guide attaching member 40a2 is penetrated and screwed into the guide attaching hole 38f of the blade holding member 38. . On the lower end side of the guide main body 40a, a pressing portion 40a3 is provided in a protruding manner. Further, at the front portion of the guide main body 40a, a drop preventing portion 40b is protruded in a forward and downward direction toward the center in the width direction of the blade 18 starting from the bent portion 40a4. Then, a rear side guide support portion 40c is provided in a projecting manner at the rear of the guide main body portion 40a.
The guide 42 is attached to the left end surface of the blade holding member 38. The guide 42 includes a guide main body 42 a. A guide mounting hole 42a1 is formed in the guide main body 42a. When attaching the guide 42 to the left end face of the blade holding member 38 in the guide attaching hole 42 a 1, the guide attaching member 42 a 2 is penetrated and screwed into the guide attaching hole 38 f of the blade holding member 38. . At the lower end side of the guide main body portion 42a, a pressing portion 42a3 is provided in a protruding manner. Further, at the front portion of the guide main body portion 42a, a drop preventing portion 42b is protruded in a forward and downward direction toward the center in the width direction of the blade 18 starting from the bent portion 42a4. Then, a rear side guide support portion 42c is provided in a projecting manner at the rear of the guide main body portion 42a.
In addition, although it is preferable that the groove | channel for bending is formed in bending part 40a4 and 42a4, it is not necessary to form.
By using the dropout prevention portion 40b of the guide 40 and the dropout prevention portion 42b of the guide 42 so as to project downward toward the front, it can be used to determine the position at which the covering member W2 of the coated electric wire W is peeled off. it can.
In addition, the falling-off prevention portion 40b of the guide 40 and the falling-off prevention portion 42b of the guide 42 are provided so as to protrude downward toward the front, so that the covering member W2 of the peeled coated electric wire W is output in a predetermined direction. It can be guided.
By the dropout preventing portion 40b of the guide 40 and the dropout preventing portion 42b of the guide 42 facing inward in the width direction of the blade 18 from the bent portions 40a4 and 42a4 to the lower ends of the drop preventing portions 40b and 42b, respectively Since the width of the lower end of the falling prevention portion 40b and the lower end of the falling prevention portion 42b is narrower than the width of the blade holding member 38, the peeled covering member is the lower end of the falling prevention portion 40b and the lower end of the falling prevention portion 42b. And the cover member can be prevented from falling.
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, when viewed from the side, the blade 18 is attached to the peeling tool main body 12 side with respect to the detachment preventing portion 40 b of the guide 40 and the detachment preventing portion 42 b of the guide 42. As a result, when the covering member W2 of the covered electric wire W is peeled by the blade 18, the pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c can be bitten into the covering member W2 before the guides 40 and 42.
 ガイド本体部40aの下端縁は、水平状押え部40a3側の下端縁と、該下端縁より一段上がって背面側ガイド支持部40c側の水平状下端縁とが連続している。
 同様に、ガイド本体部42aの下端縁は、水平状押え部42a3側の下端縁と、該下端縁より一段上がって背面側ガイド支持部42c側の水平状下端縁とが連続している。
The lower end edge of the guide main body 40a is continuous with the lower end edge on the side of the horizontal pressing portion 40a3 and the horizontal lower end edge which is raised by one step from the lower end edge and on the rear side guide support portion 40c.
Similarly, the lower end edge of the guide main body 42a is continuous with the lower end edge on the side of the horizontal pressing portion 42a3 and the horizontal lower end edge which is raised by one step from the lower end edge and on the back side guide support portion 42c.
 ガイド40の背面側ガイド支持部40cとガイド42の背面側ガイド支持部42cとの間には、背面側ガイド44が架設されている。背面側ガイド44は、本体部20の背面側に設けられ、図4(a)に示すように、棒状に形成されても良い。 A back side guide 44 is provided between the back side guide support portion 40 c of the guide 40 and the back side guide support portion 42 c of the guide 42. The back side guide 44 is provided on the back side of the main body portion 20, and may be formed in a bar shape as shown in FIG. 4 (a).
 図1に示す剥離用工具10は、軸方向用切断刃18aとは別に一対の円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cが設けられているので、剥離用工具10を被覆電線Wを中心に回転させて被覆部材W2の剥離を行う際に、円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cにより被覆部材W2を円周方向に容易に切断できるので、被覆部材W2の剥離作業をスムーズに行うことができる。 Since the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 is provided with a pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c separately from the axial cutting blade 18a, the peeling tool 10 is rotated about the coated wire W. When the covering member W2 is peeled off, since the covering member W2 can be easily cut in the circumferential direction by the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c, the covering member W2 can be peeled off smoothly.
 また、図1に示す剥離用工具10は、刃体18の軸方向用切断刃18aならびに円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cとが一体に形成されているので、刃体取付用部材18eを取り外すだけで、刃体保持体16から刃体18を取り外すことができる。被覆部材W2を剥離するために必要な刃を全て交換することができるので、刃体18を再度、刃体保持体16に取り付けるための調整が容易であるから、剥離用工具10のメンテナンスが容易にできる。 Further, in the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1, since the axial cutting blade 18a of the blade 18 and the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c are integrally formed, the blade mounting member 18e is removed. The blade 18 can be removed from the blade holder 16 alone. Since all the blades necessary to peel off the covering member W2 can be replaced, the adjustment for attaching the blade 18 to the blade holder 16 is easy, so the maintenance of the peeling tool 10 is easy. You can
 さらに、図1に示す剥離用工具10は、規制部材36があることで、被覆電線Wの径に応じて、作業前に規制部材36により押圧軸14の進退方向の移動を規制するように配置させておくことで、芯線W1に対して傷をつけることなく、被覆部材W2のみを剥離するように、刃体保持体16の移動距離を設定することができる。
 なお、被覆電線Wの線径に応じて、芯線W1を傷つけることのない程度に被覆電線Wに対して刃体を食い込ませるのに必要な移動距離(すなわち、被覆部材の厚みの大きさに対応)は予め決まっているので、その必要な移動距離に基づき、螺子部28における規制部材36の位置を決定することができる。
Further, the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 is arranged such that the restricting member 36 restricts the movement of the pressing shaft 14 in the advancing and retreating directions before the work according to the diameter of the covered electric wire W by the restricting member 36 By doing this, the moving distance of the blade holder 16 can be set so that only the covering member W2 is peeled off without damaging the core wire W1.
In addition, according to the wire diameter of the covered electric wire W, the moving distance necessary for causing the blade to bite into the covered electric wire W to an extent not to damage the core wire W1 (that is, corresponding to the thickness of the covering member Is determined in advance, the position of the restricting member 36 in the screw portion 28 can be determined based on the necessary movement distance.
 また、さらに、図1に示す剥離用工具10は、本体部20において、把持体22が突設される方向とは反対方向であって、かつ押圧軸14がのびる方向に対して略垂直方向に向かってのびる腕部26bを有し、腕部26bの一方端側は腕部支持部26aを介して本体部20と接続され、腕部26bの他方端側には第2の係合部26cを有するので、第1の係合部34および腕体26の第2の係合部26cを操作棒Sの先端係合部S2に引っ掛けることで、操作棒Sによる遠隔操作により、被覆電線Wを中心として剥離用工具10を容易に一回転させることができる。 Furthermore, in the main body 20, the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 is in the direction opposite to the direction in which the grippers 22 are provided, and is substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the pressing shaft 14 extends. The arm 26b has an arm 26b extending toward one end, and one end of the arm 26b is connected to the main body 20 via the arm support 26a, and the other end of the arm 26b is connected to the second engaging part 26c. Since the first engaging portion 34 and the second engaging portion 26c of the arm 26 are hooked on the tip end engaging portion S2 of the operating rod S, the coated electric wire W is centered by remote control by the operating rod S. Can be easily rotated once.
 また、図1に示す剥離用工具10は、刃体保持部材38の両端に配置される一対のガイド40およびガイド42を有し、一対のガイド40およびガイド42は、被覆部材W2の剥離する位置を決め、剥離した被覆部材W2を一定方向に出力するように案内し、剥離した被覆部材W2の落下を防止するものであって、刃体保持部材38側の内面に折り曲げ部40a4,42a4を有し、折り曲げ部40a4,42a4を起点として、折り曲げ部40a4,42a4の外側の脱落防止部40b,42bを刃体18の幅方向の中央に向かって内側に向かい合い、かつ刃体保持部材38の幅よりも脱落防止部40b,42bの下端の間の幅の方が狭いため、剥離された被覆部材W2が脱落防止部40b,42bの下端の間に留まり、被覆部材W2の落下を防止することができる。 Further, the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 has a pair of guides 40 and guides 42 disposed at both ends of the blade holding member 38, and the pair of guides 40 and guides 42 are positions where the covering member W2 peels off. To guide the peeled covering member W2 to output in a certain direction, and to prevent the falling of the peeled covering member W2, and the bent portions 40a4 and 42a4 are provided on the inner surface on the blade holding member 38 side. Starting from the bent portions 40a4 and 42a4, the dropout preventing portions 40b and 42b outside the bent portions 40a4 and 42a4 face inward toward the center in the width direction of the blade 18 and from the width of the blade holding member 38 Also, since the width between the lower ends of the detachment preventing portions 40b and 42b is narrower, the peeled covering member W2 remains between the lower ends of the detachment preventing portions 40b and 42b, and the covering member W2 is It is possible to prevent the bottom.
 また、図1に示す剥離用工具10は、背面側ガイド44を備えるので、刃体18が被覆電線Wから被覆部材W2を剥離するときに、刃体18が、手前方向に移動することで刃体18が被覆電線の外周において滑ることを防止し、軸方向用切断刃18aならびに一対の円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cが被覆電線Wの被覆部材W2にしっかりと食い込ませることができる。 Moreover, since the peeling tool 10 shown in FIG. 1 is provided with the back side guide 44, when the blade 18 peels the covering member W2 from the covered electric wire W, the blade 18 moves in the near direction by moving the blade 18 in the front direction. The axial cutting blade 18a and the pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c can firmly bite into the covering member W2 of the covered electric wire W while preventing the body 18 from sliding around the outer circumference of the covered electric wire.
 2.剥離用工具の操作手順
 次に、以上の構成からなる剥離用工具を被覆電線Wへ取り付け、剥離用工具を用いて、被覆電線Wから被覆部材W2を遠隔で剥離する、剥離用工具の操作手順について説明する。図11ないし図18は、図1に示す剥離用工具の使用方法を説明するための図であり、剥離用工具により被覆電線から被覆部材を剥離するための操作手順を示す。
2. Operation Procedure of Peeling Tool Next, an operation procedure of the peeling tool in which the peeling tool having the above configuration is attached to the coated electric wire W and the coating member W2 is peeled remotely from the coated electric wire W using the peeling tool. Will be explained. 11 to 18 are views for explaining the method of use of the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1, and show an operation procedure for peeling the covering member from the coated electric wire by the peeling tool.
 (1)まず、図11に示すように、剥離用工具10における第1の係合部34のリング部34aに操作棒Sの先端係合部S2を引っ掛けて、操作棒Sで剥離用工具10を吊り下げる。そして、操作棒Sで吊り下げた剥離用工具10における把持部22aの湾曲面22bとガイド40,42との間に被覆電線Wの一部分を挟むようにして、被覆電線Wに剥離用工具10を取り付ける。 (1) First, as shown in FIG. 11, the tip engaging portion S2 of the operating rod S is hooked on the ring portion 34a of the first engaging portion 34 in the separating tool 10, and the operating tool S with the operating rod S Suspend. Then, the peeling tool 10 is attached to the coated electric wire W such that a part of the coated electric wire W is sandwiched between the curved surface 22 b of the grip portion 22 a of the peeling tool 10 suspended by the operation rod S and the guides 40 and 42.
 (2)次に、図12に示すように、被覆電線Wを中心として、剥離用工具10における第1の係合部34のリング部34aを操作棒Sで引き下げ、被覆電線Wに剥離用工具10を吊持させる。 (2) Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the ring portion 34a of the first engaging portion 34 in the peeling tool 10 is pulled down by the operation rod S with the coated electric wire W as the center, and the coated electric wire W is peeled off. Lift 10
 (3)続いて、図13(a)に示すように、操作棒Sの先端係合部S2を第1の係合部34に引っ掛けた状態で第1の係合部34を押圧軸14の軸を中心として時計の回転方向に回転させることで、押圧軸14を軸回転させ、それにより、刃体保持体16を被覆電線W側に移動させる。このとき、押圧軸14は、押圧軸14の螺子部28における所定位置で固定される規制部材34が軸支持部24に当接するまで移動させる。そうすると、図13(b)に示すように、刃体18の軸方向用切断刃18aならびに円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cが、被覆電線Wの被覆部材W2のみに食い込む。 (3) Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 13A, with the tip engaging portion S2 of the operating rod S hooked on the first engaging portion 34, the first engaging portion 34 is pressed on the pressing shaft 14. By rotating the pressing shaft 14 about the axis in the rotational direction of the clock, the pressing shaft 14 is axially rotated, thereby moving the blade holder 16 to the coated wire W side. At this time, the pressing shaft 14 is moved until the regulating member 34 fixed at a predetermined position in the screw portion 28 of the pressing shaft 14 abuts on the shaft support portion 24. Then, as shown in FIG. 13 (b), the axial cutting blade 18 a and the circumferential cutting blades 18 b and 18 c of the blade 18 bite only in the covering member W 2 of the covered electric wire W.
 (4)次に、図14に示すように、剥離用工具10における第2の係合部26cのリング部26c1に移し替えて、操作棒Sの先端係合部S2を係合させる。 (4) Next, as shown in FIG. 14, it transfers to the ring part 26c1 of the 2nd engaging part 26c in the tool 10 for peeling, and the tip engaging part S2 of the operating stick S is engaged.
 (5)続いて、図15に示すように、剥離用工具10における第2の係合部26cのリング部26c1を、被覆電線Wを中心として操作棒Sで引き下げ、さらに、剥離用工具10における第2の係合部26cに操作棒Sの先端係合部S2を係合させたまま、右斜め上方向に突き上げる。この段階で、剥離用工具10は、被覆電線Wを軸中心に約240°程度、回転している。 (5) Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 15, the ring portion 26c1 of the second engaging portion 26c of the peeling tool 10 is pulled down by the operation rod S centering on the coated electric wire W, and further, in the peeling tool 10 With the distal end engaging portion S2 of the operating rod S engaged with the second engaging portion 26c, the second engaging portion 26c is pushed upward in the upper right direction. At this stage, the peeling tool 10 is rotating about 240 ° around the axis of the coated electric wire W.
 (6)次に、図16に示すように、剥離用工具10における第1の係合部34のリング部34aに移し替えて、操作棒Sの先端係合部S2を係合させる。 (6) Next, as shown in FIG. 16, the ring portion 34a of the first engagement portion 34 of the peeling tool 10 is transferred to engage the tip end engagement portion S2 of the operation rod S.
 (7)続いて、図17に示すように、操作棒Sの先端係合部S2を剥離用工具10における第1の係合部34のリング部34aに係合させたまま、被覆電線Wを中心として、さらに、第1の係合部34のリング部34aを操作棒Sで引き下げる。このとき、さらに、剥離用工具10は、被覆電線Wの軸中心に約120°程度、回転する。結果、剥離用工具10は、被覆電線Wの軸中心に、約360°回転することになる。これにより、被覆部材W2は、被覆電線Wから全周にわたって剥離される。 (7) Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 17, the coated electric wire W is held while the tip end engaging portion S2 of the operating rod S is engaged with the ring portion 34a of the first engaging portion 34 of the peeling tool 10. Further, the ring portion 34 a of the first engaging portion 34 is pulled down by the operating rod S as a center. At this time, the peeling tool 10 further rotates about 120 ° around the axis of the coated wire W. As a result, the peeling tool 10 rotates about 360 ° around the axis of the coated wire W. Thereby, covering member W2 exfoliates from covering wire W over the perimeter.
 (8)図18に示すように、操作棒Sの先端係合部S2を第1の係合部34に引っ掛けた状態で第1の係合部34を押圧軸14の軸を中心として時計の回転方向とは逆方向に回転させることで、押圧軸14を軸回転させ、それにより、刃体保持体16を被覆電線W側から離れる方向に移動させる。そして、被覆電線Wから剥離用工具10を外す。 (8) As shown in FIG. 18, in a state where the tip end engaging portion S2 of the operating rod S is hooked to the first engaging portion 34, the first engaging portion 34 is centered on the axis of the pressing shaft 14 By rotating the pressing shaft 14 in the direction opposite to the rotating direction, the pressing shaft 14 is axially rotated, thereby moving the blade holder 16 in the direction away from the coated wire W side. Then, the peeling tool 10 is removed from the coated wire W.
 以上のようにして、被覆電線Wを中心として剥離用工具10を一回転させることができる。図19は、刃体が被覆電線から被覆部材を剥離させている状態を示す斜視図解図である。図13から図16に示すように、剥離用工具10が一回転することにより、被覆部材W2は被覆電線Wから剥離される。被覆部材W2は、図19に示すように、刃体18によって、被覆部材が被覆電線から剥離される。
 図13(b)に示すように、刃体18を被覆電線Wの被覆部材W2に食い込ませると、図19に示すように被覆部材W2には、刃体18の軸方向用切断刃18aにより被覆部材W2の軸方向の切断線L1が形成され、剥離用工具10を、被覆電線Wを中心に回転させると、円周方向用切断刃18bおよび18cにより被覆部材W2の円周方向の切断線L2が形成される。
As described above, the peeling tool 10 can be rotated once around the coated wire W. FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing a state in which the blade peels the covering member from the coated wire. As shown in FIGS. 13 to 16, the covering member W <b> 2 is peeled from the covered electric wire W by one rotation of the peeling tool 10. In the covering member W2, as shown in FIG. 19, the covering member is peeled off from the covered electric wire by the blade body 18.
When the blade 18 is made to bite into the covering member W2 of the coated electric wire W as shown in FIG. 13 (b), the covering member W2 is covered with the axial cutting blade 18a of the cutting blade 18 as shown in FIG. When an axial cutting line L1 of the member W2 is formed, and the peeling tool 10 is rotated about the coated electric wire W, the circumferential cutting line L2 of the covering member W2 is formed by the circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c. Is formed.
 3.変形例
 次に、この発明のほかの実施の形態に係る剥離用工具の変形例について、図20ないし図23を用いて説明する。図20は、この発明にかかる剥離用工具の一例を示す背面図である。図21は、この発明にかかる剥離用工具の一例を示す右側面図である。図22は、この発明にかかる剥離用工具の一例を示す平面図である。図23(a)は、図20に示す剥離用工具に用いられるガイドを示す右側面図である。図23(b)は、図20に示す剥離用工具に用いられるガイドを示す正面図である。
3. Modified Example Next, a modified example of the peeling tool according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 20 is a rear view showing an example of the peeling tool according to the present invention. FIG. 21 is a right side view showing an example of the peeling tool according to the present invention. FIG. 22 is a plan view showing an example of the peeling tool according to the present invention. Fig.23 (a) is a right view which shows the guide used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG. FIG.23 (b) is a front view which shows the guide used for the tool for peeling shown in FIG.
 図20ないし図23に示すように、この変形例に係る剥離用工具10Aは、上述した剥離用工具10と比較して、左右のガイドと背面側ガイドが一体形成されている点が異なる。剥離用工具10Aにおいて使用されるガイド80について説明する。なお、上記したこの発明の一実施の形態に係る剥離用工具10と同一部分については、同じ参照番号を付し、同様となる説明は繰り返さない。 As shown in FIGS. 20 to 23, the peeling tool 10A according to this modification is different from the peeling tool 10 described above in that left and right guides and a back side guide are integrally formed. The guide 80 used in the peeling tool 10A will be described. The same parts as those of the peeling tool 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention described above are designated by the same reference numerals, and the same description will not be repeated.
 ガイド80は、右側ガイド82と、左側ガイド84と、本体20の背面側であって、右側ガイド82と左側ガイド84との間に接続された背面側ガイド86と、を含む。ガイド80は、右側ガイド82と背面側ガイド86、左側ガイド84と背面側ガイド86が、それぞれ接続されており、平面視略コの字型をしている。
 右側ガイド82は、ガイド本体部82aを含む。ガイド本体部82aには、ガイド取付用孔82a1が形成されている。ガイド取付用孔82a1は、刃体保持部材38の右端面にガイド80を取着する際に、ガイド取付部材82a2が貫通され、刃体保持部材38のガイド取付用穴38fに螺合される。また、ガイド本体部82aの前部において、折り曲げ部82a3を起点にして、刃体18の幅方向の中央に向かって内側に、脱落防止部82bが前方下側に向けて突設されている。
 左側ガイド84は、ガイド本体部84aを含む。ガイド本体部84aには、ガイド取付用孔84a1が形成されている。ガイド取付用孔84a1は、刃体保持部材38の左端面にガイド80を取着する際に、ガイド取付部材84a2が貫通され、刃体保持部材38のガイド取付用穴38fに螺合される。また、ガイド本体部84aの前部において、折り曲げ部84a3を起点にして、刃体18の幅方向の中央に向かって内側に、脱落防止部84bが前方下側に向けて突設されている。
 なお、折り曲げ部82a3および84a3には、折り曲げるための溝が形成されていることが好ましいが、形成されていなくても良い。
The guide 80 includes a right side guide 82, a left side guide 84, and a back side guide 86 connected to the rear side of the main body 20 and between the right side guide 82 and the left side guide 84. The guide 80 is connected to the right side guide 82 and the back side guide 86, and the left side guide 84 and the back side guide 86, respectively, and has a substantially U-shape in a plan view.
The right guide 82 includes a guide main body 82a. A guide attachment hole 82a1 is formed in the guide main body 82a. When attaching the guide 80 to the right end face of the blade holding member 38, the guide attaching hole 82a1 penetrates the guide mounting member 82a2 and is screwed into the guide attachment hole 38f of the blade holding member 38. Further, in the front portion of the guide main body 82a, a drop preventing portion 82b is protruded in a forward and downward direction toward the center in the width direction of the blade 18 starting from the bent portion 82a3.
The left guide 84 includes a guide main body 84 a. A guide attachment hole 84a1 is formed in the guide main body 84a. When attaching the guide 80 to the left end face of the blade holding member 38, the guide attaching member 84a2 is penetrated through the guide attaching hole 84a1 and screwed into the guide attaching hole 38f of the blade holding member 38. Further, in the front portion of the guide main body 84a, a drop prevention portion 84b is protruded in a forward and downward direction toward the center in the width direction of the blade 18 from the bent portion 84a3 as a starting point.
In addition, although it is preferable that the groove | channel for bending is formed in bending part 82a3 and 84a3, it is not necessary to form.
 ガイド80が一体に形成されていることにより、刃体18が被覆電線Wから被覆部材W2を剥離するときに、刃体18が、手前方向に移動することで刃体18が被覆電線Wの外周において滑ることを防止し、軸方向用切断刃18aおよび一対の円周方向用切断刃18b、18cを、しっかりと被覆部材W2に食い込ませることができる。また、ガイド80が一体に形成されるため、ガイドの取付工程を減らすことができる。さらに、背面側ガイド86を別部材で接続する場合よりも、右側ガイド82および左側ガイド84と、背面側ガイド86との接続部の強度が増す。 By integrally forming the guide 80, when the blade 18 peels the covering member W2 from the coated electric wire W, the blade 18 moves in the front direction to move the blade 18 to the outer periphery of the coated electric wire W. The axial cutting blade 18a and the pair of circumferential cutting blades 18b and 18c can be made to bite firmly into the covering member W2. In addition, since the guide 80 is integrally formed, the process of attaching the guide can be reduced. Furthermore, the strength of the connection between the right side guide 82 and the left side guide 84 and the back side guide 86 is increased compared to the case where the back side guide 86 is connected by a separate member.
 以上のように、本発明の実施の形態は、前記記載で開示されているが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。
 すなわち、本発明の技術的思想及び目的の範囲から逸脱することなく、以上説明した実施の形態に対し、機序、形状、材質、数量、位置又は配置等に関して、様々の変更を加えることができるものであり、それらは、本発明に含まれるものである。
As described above, the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
That is, various changes can be added to the embodiments described above with respect to the mechanism, the shape, the material, the number, the position, the arrangement, and the like without departing from the scope of the technical idea and object of the present invention. And they are included in the present invention.
 たとえば、図1に示す剥離用工具は、押圧軸が、剥離用工具本体に対して進退移動自在に螺入されているが、これに限るものではなく、押圧軸は、剥離用工具本体に対して、進退移動自在であれば、どのように剥離用工具本体に対して設けられていてもよい。 For example, in the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1, the pressing shaft is screwed into the peeling tool main body so as to be movable back and forth, but the present invention is not limited to this. The pressing shaft is relative to the peeling tool main body If it is movable back and forth, it may be provided for the peeling tool main body in any manner.
 また、図1に示す剥離用工具は、規制部材が押圧軸に螺入されているが、これに限るものではなく、必ずしも規制部材が螺入されていなくてもよい。 Moreover, although the control member is screwed in the press axis | shaft in the tool for peeling shown in FIG. 1, it does not restrict to this, It is not necessary to necessarily screw the control member.
 さらに、図1に示す剥離用工具は、本体部の背面側に腕体が設けられているが、これに限るものではなく、必ずしも設けられていなくてもよい。 Furthermore, although the arm for the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1 is provided on the back side of the main body, it is not limited to this, and may not necessarily be provided.
 さらにまた、図1に示す剥離用工具は、背面側ガイドが本体部の背面側に配置されているが、これに限るものではなく、必ずしも背面側ガイドを有さなくてもよい。 Furthermore, in the peeling tool shown in FIG. 1, the back side guide is disposed on the back side of the main body, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the back side guide may not necessarily be provided.
 この発明に係る剥離用工具は、たとえば、操作棒による遠隔操作により、被覆部材により被覆された電線から被覆部材を剥離するのに好適に使用することができる。 The peeling tool according to the present invention can be suitably used, for example, to peel the covering member from the electric wire covered by the covering member by remote control with the operating rod.
 10,10A 剥離用工具
 12 剥離用工具本体
 14 押圧軸
 16 刃体保持体
 18 刃体
 18a 軸方向用切断刃
 18b 右側の円周方向用切断刃
 18b1 先端部
 18b2 支持部
 18c 左側の円周方向用切断刃
 18c1 先端部
 18c2 支持部
 18d 刃体取付孔
 18e 刃体取付用部材
 18f 刃体支持部
 18g 鎬
 20 本体部
 22 把持体
 22a 把持部
 22b 湾曲面
 24 軸支持部
 24a 螺子孔
 26 腕体
 26a 腕部支持部
 26a1 固定用孔
 26a2 固定用部材
 26b 腕部
 26b1 腕部本体部
 26b2 接続部
 26b3 腕部固定用螺子穴
 26b4 係合部連設用螺子穴
 26c 第2の係合部
 26c1 リング部
 26c2 ベース部
 26c3 接続軸
 28 螺子部
 30 枢着部
 30a 枢着用溝
 30b 第1支持部
 30c 第2支持部
 32 接続部
 32a 係合部固定用孔
 34 第1の係合部
 34a リング部
 34b ベース部
 34b1 固定用孔
 34c 固定用部材
 36 規制部材
 36a 規制部材固定用孔
 36b 規制部材固定用部材
 38 刃体保持部材
 38a 刃体取付部
 38a1 刃体取付面
 38b 刃体取付用穴
 38c 押圧軸枢着用穴
 38d 第1の抜け防止部材挿入用孔
 38e 第2の抜け防止部材挿入用孔
 38f ガイド取付用穴
 40,42 ガイド
 40a,42a ガイド本体部
 40a1,42a1 ガイド取付用孔
 40a2,42a2 ガイド取付用部材
 40a3,42a3 押さえ部
 40a4,42a4 折り曲げ部
 40b,42b 脱落防止部
 40c,42c 背面側ガイド支持部
 44 背面側ガイド
 46 抜け防止部材
 80 ガイド
 82 右側ガイド
 84 左側ガイド
 82a,84a ガイド本体
 82a1,84a1 ガイド取付孔
 82a2,84a2 ガイド取付用部材
 82a3,84a3 折り曲げ部
 82b,84b 脱落防止部
 86 背面側ガイド
 W 被覆電線
 W1 芯線
 W2 被覆部材
 S 操作棒
 S1 絶縁棒
 S2 先端係合部
 L1 軸方向の切断線
 L2 円周方向の切断線
10, 10A Peeling tool 12 Peeling tool main body 14 Pressed shaft 16 Blade holder 18 Blade 18a Axial cutting blade 18b Right circumferential cutting blade 18b1 Tip 18b2 Support 18c Left circumferential Cutting blade 18c1 Tip portion 18c2 Support portion 18d Blade mounting hole 18e Blade mounting member 18f Blade support portion 18g 20 Main body portion 22 Grip body 22a Grip portion 22b Curved surface 24 Shaft support portion 24a Screw hole 26 Arm 26a Arm Support portion 26a1 Fixing hole 26a2 Fixing member 26b Arm 26b1 Arm body 26b2 Connection 26b3 Arm fixing screw 26b4 Engaging screw thread 26c Second engagement 26c1 Ring 26c2 Base Part 26c3 Connecting shaft 28 Screw part 30 Pivoting part 30a Pivoting groove 30b First support part 30c Second support part Reference Signs List 2 connection portion 32a engaging portion fixing hole 34 first engaging portion 34a ring portion 34b base portion 34b1 fixing hole 34c fixing member 36 regulating member 36a regulating member fixing hole 36b regulating member fixing member 38 blade holding member Member 38a Blade mounting portion 38a1 Blade mounting surface 38b Blade mounting hole 38c Pressing shaft pivot mounting hole 38d First detachment preventing member insertion hole 38e Second detachment preventing member insertion hole 38f Guide mounting hole 40, 42 guide 40a, 42a guide main body 40a1, 42a1 guide mounting hole 40a2, 42a2 guide mounting member 40a3, 42a3 pressing part 40a4, 42a4 bent part 40b, 42b drop prevention part 40c, 42c back side guide support part 44 back side guide 46 Anti-slip member 80 Guide 82 Right guide 84 Left guide 8 a, 84a Guide body 82a1, 84a1 Guide mounting hole 82a2, 84a2 Guide mounting member 82a3, 84a3 Bent part 82b, 84b Fall prevention part 86 Back side guide W Covered electric wire W1 Core wire W2 Cover member S Operation rod S1 Insulating rod S2 engagement Joint line L1 axial direction cutting line L2 circumferential direction cutting line

Claims (7)

  1.  被覆部材により電線を被覆した被覆電線の前記被覆部材を剥離するための剥離用工具であって、
     前記剥離用工具は、
     前記被覆電線を把持するための把持部を有する把持体を設けた剥離用工具本体と、
     前記剥離用工具本体において、前記把持体に向けて進退移動自在に設けられる押圧軸と、
     前記押圧軸と前記把持体との間の位置において、前記押圧軸の進退移動に伴い前記把持体に対して進退移動する、刃体保持部材を有する刃体保持体と、
     前記刃体保持部材に前記剥離用工具本体の前記把持部に把持された前記被覆電線と平行に保持された刃体と、
    を備え、
     前記刃体は、
      前記剥離用工具本体の前記把持部に把持された前記被覆電線に向かうに従って、刃が厚み方向に細くなるように形成され、前記被覆電線の軸方向に沿って前記被覆部材に食い込み、その後剥離するための軸方向用切断刃と、
      前記軸方向用切断刃の左右両端から、一対の刃が、前記剥離用工具本体の前記把持部に把持された前記被覆電線に向かってのび、前記軸方向用切断刃の下端縁よりも前記被覆電線に向かって先端部が突設し、前記被覆部材の円周方向に沿って前記被覆部材に同時に食い込み、切断するための一対の円周方向用切断刃と、を有し、
      前記一対の円周方向用切断刃は、その刃ののびる方向が前記軸方向用切断刃ののびる方向に対して垂直方向に配設され、前記被覆電線に向かうに従って刃が幅方向に細くなるように形成され、
     前記軸方向用切断刃と前記一対の円周方向用切断刃とが、一体形成されていることを特徴とする、剥離用工具。
    A peeling tool for peeling the coated member of the coated electric wire coated with the electric wire by the coated member,
    The peeling tool is
    A peeling tool main body provided with a gripping body having a gripping portion for gripping the coated electric wire;
    In the peeling tool main body, a pressing shaft provided so as to be movable forward and backward toward the holding body;
    A blade holding body having a blade holding member, which moves forward and backward with respect to the holding body as the pressing shaft moves back and forth at a position between the pressing axis and the holding body;
    A blade held in parallel to the coated electric wire held by the holding portion of the peeling tool main body by the blade holding member;
    Equipped with
    The blade is
    The blade is formed to be thinner in the thickness direction as it goes toward the coated wire held by the grip portion of the peeling tool main body, bites into the coated member along the axial direction of the coated wire, and then peels off For the axial direction cutting blade,
    From the left and right ends of the axial cutting blade, a pair of blades extend toward the coated electric wire gripped by the grip portion of the peeling tool main body, and the covering is more than the lower edge of the axial cutting blade A distal end portion protruding toward the electric wire, and having a pair of circumferential cutting blades for simultaneously biting and cutting the covering member along the circumferential direction of the covering member;
    The pair of circumferential cutting blades are disposed such that the extension direction of the blades is perpendicular to the extension direction of the axial cutting blades, and the blades become thinner in the width direction as they go toward the covered electric wire Formed in
    A peeling tool, wherein the axial cutting blade and the pair of circumferential cutting blades are integrally formed.
  2.  被覆部材により電線を被覆した被覆電線の前記被覆部材を剥離するための剥離用工具であって、
     前記剥離用工具は、
     前記被覆電線を把持するための把持部を有する把持体を設けた剥離用工具本体と、
     前記剥離用工具本体において、前記把持体に向けて進退移動自在に設けられる押圧軸と、
     前記押圧軸と前記把持体との間の位置において、前記押圧軸の進退移動に伴い前記把持体に対して進退移動する、刃体保持部材を有する刃体保持体と、
     前記刃体保持部材に前記剥離用工具本体の前記把持部に把持された前記被覆電線と平行に保持された刃体と、
    を備え、
     前記刃体は、
      前記剥離用工具本体の前記把持部に把持された前記被覆電線に向かうに従って、刃が厚み方向に細くなるように形成され、前記被覆電線の軸方向に沿って前記被覆部材に食い込み、その後剥離するための軸方向用切断刃と、
      前記軸方向用切断刃の左右両端から、一対の刃が、前記剥離用工具本体の前記把持部に把持された前記被覆電線に向かってのび、前記軸方向用切断刃の下端縁よりも前記被覆電線に向かって先端部が突設し、前記被覆部材の円周方向に沿って前記被覆部材に同時に食い込み、切断するための一対の円周方向用切断刃と、を有し、
      前記一対の円周方向用切断刃は、その刃ののびる方向が前記軸方向用切断刃ののびる方向に対して垂直方向に配設され、前記被覆電線に向かうに従って刃が幅方向に細くなるように形成され、
     前記軸方向用切断刃と前記一対の円周方向用切断刃とが、一体形成されており、
     前記押圧軸は、前記押圧軸の進退移動を規制するための規制部材を有することを特徴とする、剥離用工具。
    A peeling tool for peeling the coated member of the coated electric wire coated with the electric wire by the coated member,
    The peeling tool is
    A peeling tool main body provided with a gripping body having a gripping portion for gripping the coated electric wire;
    In the peeling tool main body, a pressing shaft provided so as to be movable forward and backward toward the holding body;
    A blade holding body having a blade holding member, which moves forward and backward with respect to the holding body as the pressing shaft moves back and forth at a position between the pressing axis and the holding body;
    A blade held in parallel to the coated electric wire held by the holding portion of the peeling tool main body by the blade holding member;
    Equipped with
    The blade is
    The blade is formed to be thinner in the thickness direction as it goes toward the coated wire held by the grip portion of the peeling tool main body, bites into the coated member along the axial direction of the coated wire, and then peels off For the axial direction cutting blade,
    From the left and right ends of the axial cutting blade, a pair of blades extend toward the coated electric wire gripped by the grip portion of the peeling tool main body, and the covering is more than the lower edge of the axial cutting blade A distal end portion protruding toward the electric wire, and having a pair of circumferential cutting blades for simultaneously biting and cutting the covering member along the circumferential direction of the covering member;
    The pair of circumferential cutting blades are disposed such that the extension direction of the blades is perpendicular to the extension direction of the axial cutting blades, and the blades become thinner in the width direction as they go toward the covered electric wire Formed in
    The axial cutting blade and the pair of circumferential cutting blades are integrally formed,
    The peeling tool, wherein the pressing shaft has a regulating member for regulating the forward and backward movement of the pressing shaft.
  3.  前記押圧軸において、前記刃体保持体が取り付けられた側とは反対側に、第1の係合部を有し、
     前記剥離用工具本体において、前記把持体が突設される方向とは反対方向であって、かつ前記押圧軸がのびる方向に対して略垂直方向に向かってのびる腕部を有し、
     前記腕部の一方端側は前記剥離用工具本体と接続され、前記腕部の他方端側には第2の係合部を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の剥離用工具。
    The pressing shaft has a first engaging portion on the side opposite to the side on which the blade holder is attached,
    The peeling tool main body has an arm portion extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to a direction in which the gripping body is provided in a direction opposite to the direction in which the gripping body is provided and the pressing shaft extends.
    The peeling tool according to claim 1, wherein one end of the arm is connected to the peeling tool main body, and the other end of the arm has a second engaging portion.
  4.  前記押圧軸において、前記刃体保持体が取り付けられた側とは反対側に、第1の係合部を有し、
     前記剥離用工具本体において、前記把持体が突設される方向とは反対方向であって、かつ前記押圧軸がのびる方向に対して略垂直方向に向かってのびる腕部を有し、
     前記腕部の一方端側は前記剥離用工具本体と接続され、前記腕部の他方端側には第2の係合部を有することを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の剥離用工具。
    The pressing shaft has a first engaging portion on the side opposite to the side on which the blade holder is attached,
    The peeling tool main body has an arm portion extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to a direction in which the gripping body is provided in a direction opposite to the direction in which the gripping body is provided and the pressing shaft extends.
    The peeling tool according to claim 2, wherein one end of the arm is connected to the peeling tool main body, and the other end of the arm has a second engaging part.
  5.  前記刃体保持部材の両端に配置される一対のガイドを有し、
     前記一対のガイドは、前記被覆部材の剥離する位置を決め、剥離した前記被覆部材を一定方向に出力するように案内し、剥離した前記被覆部材の落下を防止するものであって、前記刃体保持部材側の内面に折り曲げ部を有し、
     前記折り曲げ部の外側に位置する前記一対のガイドの各脱落防止部の下端が、前記折り曲げ部を起点として、前記刃体の幅方向の中央に向かって内側に向かい合い、かつ前記刃体保持部材の幅よりも前記各脱落防止部の下端との幅が狭いことを特徴とする、請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれかに記載の剥離用工具。
    It has a pair of guides arranged at both ends of the blade holding member,
    The pair of guides determines the peeling position of the covering member, guides the peeled covering member to output in a certain direction, and prevents the falling of the peeled covering member, and the blade body Has a bent portion on the inner surface on the holding member side,
    The lower ends of the respective drop-off preventing portions of the pair of guides located outside the bent portion face inward toward the center in the width direction of the blade starting from the bent portion, and the blade holding member The peeling tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a width of the lower end of each of the separation preventing portions is narrower than a width.
  6.  前記刃体保持部材の両端に配置される一対のガイドを有し、
     前記一対のガイドは、前記被覆部材の剥離する位置を決め、剥離した前記被覆部材を一定方向に出力するように案内し、剥離した前記被覆部材の落下を防止するものであって、前記刃体保持部材側の内面に折り曲げ部を有し、
     前記折り曲げ部の外側に位置する前記一対のガイドの各脱落防止部の下端が、前記折り曲げ部を起点として、前記刃体の幅方向の中央に向かって内側に向かい合い、かつ前記刃体保持部材の幅よりも前記各脱落防止部の下端との幅が狭く形成されており、
     前記剥離用工具本体の背面側であって、前記一対のガイドの間に亘って配置される背面側ガイドを有することを特徴とする、請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれかに記載の剥離用工具。
    It has a pair of guides arranged at both ends of the blade holding member,
    The pair of guides determines the peeling position of the covering member, guides the peeled covering member to output in a certain direction, and prevents the falling of the peeled covering member, and the blade body Has a bent portion on the inner surface on the holding member side,
    The lower ends of the respective drop-off preventing portions of the pair of guides located outside the bent portion face inward toward the center in the width direction of the blade starting from the bent portion, and the blade holding member The width with the lower end of each of the dropout prevention portions is formed narrower than the width,
    The peeling according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a back side guide disposed on the back side of the peeling tool main body and extending between the pair of guides. tool.
  7.  前記刃体保持部材の両端に配置される一対のガイドを有し、
     前記一対のガイドは、前記被覆部材の剥離する位置を決め、剥離した前記被覆部材を一定方向に出力するように案内し、剥離した前記被覆部材の落下を防止するものであって、前記刃体保持部材側の内面に折り曲げ部を有し、
     前記折り曲げ部の外側に位置する前記一対のガイドの各脱落防止部の下端が、前記折り曲げ部を起点として、前記刃体の幅方向の中央に向かって内側に向かい合い、かつ前記刃体保持部材の幅よりも前記各脱落防止部の下端との幅が狭く形成されており、
     前記一対のガイドと、前記剥離用工具本体の背面側であって、前記一対のガイドの間に亘って配置される前記背面側ガイドとが、一体に形成されることを特徴とする、請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれかに記載の剥離用工具。
    It has a pair of guides arranged at both ends of the blade holding member,
    The pair of guides determines the peeling position of the covering member, guides the peeled covering member to output in a certain direction, and prevents the falling of the peeled covering member, and the blade body Has a bent portion on the inner surface on the holding member side,
    The lower ends of the respective drop-off preventing portions of the pair of guides located outside the bent portion face inward toward the center in the width direction of the blade starting from the bent portion, and the blade holding member The width with the lower end of each of the dropout prevention portions is formed narrower than the width,
    The invention is characterized in that the pair of guides and the back side guide disposed on the back side of the peeling tool main body and disposed between the pair of guides are integrally formed. The peeling tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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CN111095706A (en) 2020-05-01
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JPWO2019017419A1 (en) 2020-01-23
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