WO2019009469A1

WO2019009469A1 - Tongs-type fumigator

Info

Publication number: WO2019009469A1
Application number: PCT/KR2017/012823
Authority: WO
Inventors: 황설리
Original assignee: 황설리
Priority date: 2017-07-04
Filing date: 2017-11-14
Publication date: 2019-01-10
Also published as: KR20190004553A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tongs-type fumigator comprising: tongs comprising first and second plates and an elastic body coupling the first and second plates; a solar panel disposed on the first plate; a battery which is disposed on the second plate and receives, through the elastic body, electricity generated by the solar panel; and a heating plate which is disposed on the second plate and generates heat by using electricity charged by the battery, and provides the tongs-type fumigator which does not need a separate energy source by using sunlight and is conveniently provided at any place so as to satisfy an insecticidal effect.

Description

Forceps

More particularly, the present invention relates to a grasping type fumulator that does not require a separate energy source using sunlight and is conveniently installed at any place, thereby satisfying the insecticidal effect.

Generally, outdoor activities require fumigation to fight insects such as mosquitoes. However, most fumigation products are powered by a power source and have a disadvantage that they can not be practically used outdoors where electricity is not supplied. To overcome these drawbacks, the present invention discloses a fumigant that does not require a separate energy source with solar energy as power.

Solar energy system is a system that can convert solar light into electric energy. It is composed of 'solar cell, module, system'. These three can play their part and use solar energy as electricity. Solar cells convert sunlight into electrical energy. Solar cells play an important role because they directly receive sunlight and convert it into electric energy. Solar cells can be divided into inorganic solar cells and organic solar cells depending on the material to be manufactured. The module is made by connecting small size solar cells in series and parallel. By connecting solar cells to protect them with a solid frame, you can connect the circuits to form a solar cell plate. The module converts sunlight into electric energy, converts it into an appropriate voltage and current, and collects the electric energy generated by solar cells in a circuit so that it can be sent to the system. The system stores the electric energy obtained from the module in a storage room, and converts the electric energy to use it. The most common storage pool in the system is a battery, which stores solar energy converted during the day and stores it for use in the evening without sunlight.

In addition, the present invention discloses a grasping type fumigant which can be installed in any place without using a separate energy source with solar energy as power. Tongue-shaped fumigation can be conveniently installed and secured in areas where the main window of the pest or the existing insect repellent products are difficult to use, thereby preventing damage to the pest. It can be used as a pincer in the window or the main entrance (vehicle, tent) of the pest, where it can be fixed at a desired place without leveling or balancing

Korean Patent No. 10-1175302 relates to a multi-purpose forceps using solar energy. In addition to the function of fixing laundry, solar energy is used to generate electricity, such as a flashlight, a reading lamp, an outdoor indoor light, There is disclosed a multipurpose forceps using solar energy capable of performing various functions. To this end, there is provided a multi-purpose clamp using solar energy including a pair of clamp members, a solar energy condenser, a capacitor, and a light emitting member. The multi-purpose clamp using the solar energy according to the present invention is advantageous in that it can perform a drying process by picking up laundry, and can also function as a variety of electric lamps using self-produced energy. Further, since the lamps perform functions as various electric lamps by using the self-produced energy, it is possible to provide an economical multi-purpose grip that does not incur the extra energy cost to perform the lamp function.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2015-0122953 relates to a fumed combined LED lantern which is a lantern illuminating the surrounding area and capable of exterminating insects such as mosquitoes by fumigation, and more particularly, It is an energy saving type, and the heat generated from the LED is transferred directly to the fumigation mat via the metal PCB, so that the structure is simple, and thus the material cost and the assembly cost are reduced, and it is economical, The present invention relates to an LED lantern which can be used as a sleep light by adjusting the illumination easily by operation. The LED fumigation LED lantern according to the present invention includes a LED, a fumigation mat, a metal PCB on which the LED is mounted on the front surface, and heat generated from the LED is transferred to the backing mat, And a housing incorporating a metal PCB.

An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a grasping type fumulator that does not require a separate energy source using solar energy.

An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a grip-type smoke steamer which can be conveniently installed at any place to satisfy the insecticidal effect.

An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a grip-type fum-gun including a battery for receiving electricity generated from a solar panel through an elastic body, and a heating plate for generating heat through stored electricity.

In embodiments, the forceps may include a grip including first and second plates and an elastomer combining the first and second plates, a solar panel disposed on the first plate, And a heat generating plate disposed on the first plate or the second plate and generating heat through electricity stored in the battery, wherein when the battery is disposed on the second plate, the solar panel And can receive electricity generated from the elastic body through the elastic body.

The first and second plates may respectively include an outdoor illuminance measurement sensor for measuring the outdoor illuminance and an indoor illuminance measurement sensor for measuring the indoor illuminance.

The grip-type smoke fumer may further include a control module for controlling power generation of the battery and heat generation of the heating plate through a switch.

The control module may control the switch to store electricity generated from the solar panel in the battery if the measured outdoor illuminance is equal to or higher than a first specific reference.

The control module may control the switch to generate heat through the electricity stored in the capacitor if the measured outdoor illuminance is less than the first specific standard and the measured indoor illuminance is less than the second specific standard.

The control module may turn off the outdoor illuminance measurement sensor and the indoor illuminance measurement sensor when the measured outdoor illuminance is less than the first specific standard and the measured indoor illuminance is less than the second specific standard.

At least one of the first and second plates may include a protruding member on a contact surface of the clamp so that when the clamp is clamped, the clamp is upwardly directed.

The heating plate may include an insert capable of fixing the fuming mat.

The disclosed technique may have the following effects. It is to be understood, however, that the scope of the disclosed technology is not to be construed as limited thereby, as it is not meant to imply that a particular embodiment should include all of the following effects or only the following effects.

The forceps according to an embodiment of the present invention may not require a separate energy source using solar energy.

The grip-type fumigant according to an embodiment of the present invention can be conveniently installed at any place to satisfy the insecticidal effect.

The grip-type fumigant according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a battery for receiving electricity generated from a solar panel through an elastic body, and a heating plate for generating heat through stored electricity.

FIG. 1 is a view illustrating a grasping type fuming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG.

FIG. 2 is a view for explaining an exploded view of a grip-type fumasite of the present invention viewed from a cross section; FIG.

FIG. 3 is a view for explaining an exploded view as viewed from the side of the grip-type fumigant of the present invention.

The description of the present invention is merely an example for structural or functional explanation, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited by the embodiments described in the text. That is, the embodiments are to be construed as being variously embodied and having various forms, so that the scope of the present invention should be understood to include equivalents capable of realizing technical ideas. Also, the purpose or effect of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, since it does not mean that a specific embodiment should include all or only such effect.

Meanwhile, the meaning of the terms described in the present application should be understood as follows.

The terms " first ", " second ", and the like are intended to distinguish one element from another, and the scope of the right should not be limited by these terms. For example, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component.

It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element, but there may be other elements in between. On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between. On the other hand, other expressions that describe the relationship between components, such as "between" and "between" or "neighboring to" and "directly adjacent to" should be interpreted as well.

It is to be understood that the singular " include " or " have " are to be construed as including the stated feature, number, step, operation, It is to be understood that the combination is intended to specify that it does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

In each step, the identification code (e.g., a, b, c, etc.) is used for convenience of explanation, the identification code does not describe the order of each step, Unless otherwise stated, it may occur differently from the stated order. That is, each step may occur in the same order as described, may be performed substantially concurrently, or may be performed in reverse order.

All terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. Commonly used predefined terms should be interpreted to be consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art and can not be interpreted as having ideal or overly formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application.

1 is a view illustrating a forceps type fog generator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The forceps type fog generator 100 includes first and

second plates

210 and 220, a tongue 110 including an elastic body 230, a solar panel 260, a storage battery 270, and a heating plate 280 can do.

In general, fumigation refers to a device that can be used to kill smoke and gas using electricity. The types of pesticides vary from the main ingredient to the packaging form, and therefore the uses are also different. The principle of pesticides is chemicals used in insecticides, which interfere with the normal nerve action of insects. There is a small gap in the area where the nerves are connected to each other. Here, the substance that transmits the electric signal of the nerve is called a neurotransmitter. Acetylcholine, a representative neurotransmitter, secretes many of the muscles and nerves where it meets and shrinks muscles. Acetylcholine is secreted by the enzyme (choline esterase). If the action of the enzyme stops, the acetylcholine is not degraded but accumulates and the muscle continues to contract. The insecticide principle is that insecticide penetration at the insect wing site can cause the wing muscles to contract and continue to fly. Insecticides can paralyze the muscles responsible for respiration so that flying insects can fall on the ground.

Mogi-yyang is a representative drug that combines insecticide ingredients with smoke to chase mosquitoes. Mosquitoes are made by burning the ends of coils and smoldering smoke does not turn off even when the wind blows, and the insecticide continues to spread to the air. If you ignite one normally, you can have a burning capacity without being turned off for 6-8 hours. However, there is a disadvantage that the moxibustion causes the eyes and nose of the person to become wrinkled due to smoke. In order to overcome these drawbacks, the insecticide is an electronic mat.

Electronic mats The mosquito repellent is a form in which a checkerboard flat mat is placed on a fumigant with a heating plate, and an insecticidal component is used to eradicate flies or mosquitoes by electric heat. Usually one piece is used in a space of 4-6 pyong, and the effect lasts for 8-10 hours. To show how much of the insecticide remains, the blue pigment (malachite green) can be mixed into the insecticide component, and the color can be thinned as the insecticide component disappears, allowing the user to visually identify the replacement period. The electronic mosquito repellent can emit insecticide components at the same rate as smoke mosquitoes like general mosquito repellents and can be advantageous for use in sleeping.

The fumigant of the present invention discloses fuming in the form of a forceps 110 that can be installed in any location. The fuze in the form of a forceps (110) can be conveniently installed and fixed in places where the main window of the pest or the existing insecticide products are difficult to use, thereby preventing damage to the pest. It can be used in the form of a forceps 110 in a window or a main entrance (vehicle, tent) which is a main entrance of a pest and can be fixed to a desired place without being horizontal or balanced.

The first and

second plates

210 and 220 may be configured to have a top with a width of 40 mm to 70 mm, a bottom with a width of 30 mm to 60 mm and a length of 60 mm to 90 mm.

The first and

second plates

210 and 220 may be manufactured by injection molding 5 to 20 parts by weight of polypropylene (PP) into ABS (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene) resin. ABS resin is a thermoplastic resin that improves mechanical strength, heat resistance and weather resistance while maintaining the excellent permeability, workability and electrical properties of polystyrene (PS). ABS resin has the advantage that it can be colored in any color and can produce a glossy molded article. The ABS resin can be modified to control the composition of the resin and the mixing ratio thereof with other resins, so that the ABS resin can be manufactured to have suitable characteristics depending on the application. [0002] Polypropylene (PP) is widely used because it can be made lightweight, has excellent molding processability, chemical resistance, mechanical properties such as tensile strength and bending strength, excellent thermal properties, and economical advantages . In addition, both of the ABS resin and the polypropylene (PP) are eco-friendly plastics that do not have environmental hormones and are harmless to the environment, and the first and

second plates

210 and 220 made of ABS and polypropylene (PP) It can be fuming. The first and

second plates

210 and 220 may be made of ABS resin composed of 20 to 30 parts by weight of acrylonitrile, 35 to 40 parts by weight of butadiene and 60 to 70 parts by weight of styrene. The first and

second plates

210 and 220 may be made of a resin selected from the group consisting of polystyrene (PS) resin, ABS resin, SBS block resin, EVA resin, polycarbonate resin and acrylic resin, .

The thickness of the first and

second plates

210 and 220 may be 10 mm to 20 mm so that the total thickness of the grasped grinder 100 may be 40 mm or less. The first and

second plates

210 and 220 may have a rectangular shape, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The first and

second plates

210 and 220 may have various shapes such as a circular shape and an elliptical shape. The first and

second plates

210 and 220 may include various characters and patterns on the plate.

FIG. 2 is a view for explaining an exploded view of the grasped type smoke vaporizer 100 of the present invention viewed from the cross section.

The grip-type fumerator 100 includes a grip 110 including an elastic body 230 combining the first and

second plates

210 and 220 and the first and

second plates

210 and 220, A battery 270 disposed on the first or

second plate

210 and 220 and a second battery 270 disposed on the first or

second plate

210 and 220 and disposed on the battery 270 When the battery 270 is disposed on the second plate 220, the electricity generated from the solar panel 260 is supplied to the elastic member 230, Lt; / RTI >

The first and

second plates

210 and 220 may include an outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240 for measuring an outdoor illuminance and an indoor illuminance measurement sensor 250 for measuring an indoor illuminance. The outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240 and the indoor illuminance measurement sensor 250 may be disposed at a distance of 5 mm to 1 cm from the upper end of the first plate 210 and the lower end of the second plate 220, respectively.

The outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240 and the indoor illuminance measurement sensor 250 are optical sensors that convert the brightness of light into an electrical property.

The outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240 can measure the outdoor illuminance. The amount of photons increases as the brightness of the outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240 becomes brighter and the resistance value decreases. When the resistance value decreases, a large amount of current may flow.

The indoor illuminance measurement sensor 250 can measure the indoor illuminance. The indoor illuminance measurement sensor 250 can reduce the amount of photons as the surroundings become darker and the current may flow less when the resistance value becomes larger.

The outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240 and the indoor illuminance measurement sensor 250 may be made of a cadmium sulfide (Cds) device advantageous in small size and low cost.

The elastic body 230 may be included in the clamp 110 to couple the first and

second plates

210 and 220 together. The elastic body 230 may include a spiral spring, and may be made of a steel material. The elastic body 230 may transmit electricity generated from the solar panel 260 to the storage battery 270.

The solar panel 260 may be disposed on the first plate 210. The solar panel 260 may be fabricated from an organic / inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cell. The solar panel 260 can use CH3NH3PbI3 as the perovskite light-absorbing material and can exhibit an energy conversion efficiency of 17-20%. The solar panel 260 may include a silicon solar cell or a Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC).

The battery 270 may be disposed on the first or

second plate

210, 220. When the battery 270 is disposed on the second plate 220, electricity generated from the solar panel 260 can be received through the elastic body 230. The storage battery 270 can store daylight converted solar energy and store it for use in the evening without sunlight. The battery 270 can receive electricity generated from the solar panel 260 through the elastic body 230.

The heating plate 280 may be disposed on the first or

second plate

210, 220. The heat generating plate 280 may generate heat through the electricity stored through the storage battery 270. As the heating plate 280 is heated, the insecticidal components in the fumigant mat may volatilize and thereby resist mosquitoes and insects. The heating plate 280 may generate heat in a temperature range of 150 to 170 ° C. The heating plate 180 is a function that can generate heat, and may be embodied in various shapes without being limited to a plate shape. The fuming mat of the present invention is not limited to a mat, but may be various units of fuming function.

The fumigation mat of the present invention may include a rectangular mat containing an insecticidal component and may be used for up to 30 days. The fuming mat of the present invention may include a pigment called malachite green. Malachite green pigments can be added to detect how much insecticide remains. The fumigation mat of the present invention may include a component called D-Cis Allethrin and D-Trans Allethrin. The fumed mats of the present invention can be divided into cis and trans forms according to their physical arrangement, and staggered combined trans structures are generally more likely to bind with other materials because of the high degree of exposure of the reactor.

The fuming mat of the present invention may include a herb such as peppermint, citronella, eucalyptus, or geranium. Lavender is a natural insect repellent for freeing mosquitoes and other insects from ancient Roman times. If the fumigant mat of the present invention is used for 12 hours and then lavender oil is applied, it can be reused as a lavender insecticide and can be used as an environmentally friendly insecticide without harmful components.

The heating plate 280 may include a fitting portion 290 capable of fixing the fuming mat. The fitting portion 290 may include a plurality of bands, and the fuming mat may be easily inserted into the edge space of the fitting portion 290. The fitting portion 290 can be formed in various shapes so that the fuming mat can be closely attached to the heating plate 280 and fixed. The forceps 100 may include various types of fumigants, not limited to electronic mats.

second plates

210 and 220 and the first and

second plates

210 and 220, A battery 270 disposed on the first or

second plate

210 and 220 and a second battery 270 disposed on the first or

second plate

The first and

second plates

210 and 220 may include an outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240 for measuring an outdoor illuminance and an indoor illuminance measurement sensor 250 for measuring an indoor illuminance. The outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240 and the indoor illuminance measurement sensor 250 may be disposed at a distance of 5 mm to 1 cm from the upper end of the first plate 210 and the lower end of the second plate 220, respectively. The first and

second plates

210 and 220 may be configured to have a top with a width of 40 mm to 70 mm, a bottom with a width of 30 mm to 60 mm and a length of 60 mm to 90 mm. The thickness of the first and

second plates

210 and 220 may include various characters and patterns on the plate.

At least one of the first and

second plates

210 and 220 may include a protruding member 310 on the contact surface of the clamp 110 such that the clamping member 110 faces upward when the clamp 110 is clamped.

The protruding member 310 may be attached on the first or

second plate

210, 220. The protrusion member 310 may be configured such that the solar panel 260 faces upward when the forceps 110 are picked up, so that the energy conversion efficiency can be improved. Thus, the forceps 100 can further prevent damage to the pest with improved fumigation. The protruding member 310 may be manufactured in the same manner as the material of the first and

second plates

210 and 220. The protruding member 310 can be manufactured by mixing 5 to 20 parts by weight of polypropylene (PP) with ABS (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene) resin. The protruding member 310 may be made of ABS resin composed of 20 to 30 parts by weight of acrylonitrile, 35 to 40 parts by weight of butadiene and 60 to 70 parts by weight of styrene. The protruding member 310 may be composed of a resin selected from the group consisting of polystyrene (PS) resin, ABS resin, SBS block resin, EVA resin, polycarbonate resin, and acrylic resin, or a mixed resin containing at least one of them.

The forceps type fog generator 100 may further include a control module 330 that controls the power generation of the battery 270 and the heat generation of the heating plate 280 through the switch 320. [

The switch 320 may control the role of the control module 330 to store the electric energy in the storage battery 270 and to convert and regulate the heating plate 280 so that the heating plate 280 can generate heat.

The control module 330 may control the switch 320 to store electricity generated from the solar panel 260 in the storage battery 270 if the measured outdoor illumination is equal to or greater than the first specific reference.

The control module 330 controls the switch 320 to turn on the electricity stored in the capacitor 270 if the measured outdoor illuminance is less than the first specific standard and the measured indoor illuminance is less than the second specific standard The heating plate 280 can generate heat.

The control module 330 turns off the outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240 and the indoor illuminance measurement sensor 250 when the measured outdoor illuminance is less than the first specific standard and the measured indoor illuminance is less than the second specific standard . The control module 330 can prevent power waste by turning off the outdoor illumination measurement sensor 240 and the indoor illumination measurement sensor 250.

The forceps type fog generator 100 may include a first plate 210, an elastic body 230, and a second plate 220. The elastic body 230 may engage the first and

second plates

210 and 220.

The first plate 210 may include an outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240 and a solar panel 260. The outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240 may be disposed above the solar panel 260. The outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240 may be disposed at a distance of 5 mm to 1 cm from the top of the first plate 210.

The first and

second plates

210 and 220 may include a battery 270 and a heating plate 280. The heating plate 280 may include a fitting portion 290. The first and

second plates

210 and 220 are sequentially connected to the outdoor illuminance measurement sensor 240, the solar panel 260, the heating plate 280, the storage battery 270 And the indoor illuminance measurement sensor 250 may be arranged in this order.

The second plate 220 may include an indoor illuminance measurement sensor 250. The indoor illuminance measurement sensor 250 may be disposed at a distance of 5 mm to 1 cm from the lower end of the second plate 220.

The protruding member 310 may be included in the first or

second plate

210, 220. The switch 320 and the control module 320 may also be included in at least one of the first and

second plates

210 and 220.

The forceps type smoke grinder 100 may further include an LED display panel so that the user can recognize the charged amount of the storage battery 270 that can store the converted solar energy during the day and can be used even in the evening without sunlight .

The forceps 100 may provide fumes in the form of a forceps 110 that can be installed in any location. The fuze in the form of a forceps (110) can be conveniently installed and fixed in a place where the main window of the pest or the existing insecticide product is difficult to use, thereby preventing damage to the pest. It can be used in the form of a forceps 110 in a window or outdoors (vehicle, tent), which is the main entrance of the pest, fixed to a desired place without being horizontal or balanced. The present invention is not limited to the clamp type and may include various shapes such as a stationary type.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims It can be understood that

Claims

A clamp comprising an elastic body having first and second plates coupled to the first and second plates;

A solar panel disposed on the first plate;

A battery disposed on the first or second plate; And

And a heating plate disposed on the first or second plate and generating heat through electricity stored in the battery,

And receives electricity generated from the solar panel through the elastic body when the battery is disposed on the second plate.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first and second plates

An outdoor illuminance measuring sensor for measuring an outdoor illuminance and an indoor illuminance measuring sensor for measuring an indoor illuminance, respectively.
The method according to claim 1,

Further comprising a control module for controlling power generation of the battery and heat generation of the heating plate through a switch.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the control module

And controls the switch to store electricity generated from the solar panel in the battery when the measured outdoor illuminance is equal to or higher than a first specific reference.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the control module

Wherein when the measured outdoor illuminance is less than the first specific standard and the measured indoor illuminance is less than a second specific standard, the switch is controlled to heat the heating plate through electricity stored in the capacitor .
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the control module

Wherein the indoor illuminance measurement sensor and the indoor illuminance measurement sensor are turned off when the measured outdoor illuminance is less than the first specific standard and the measured indoor illuminance is less than the second specific standard.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first and second plates

And a protruding member on the contact surface of the clamp so as to face upward when the clamp is clamped.
The heat sink according to claim 1, wherein the heating plate

And a fitting portion capable of fixing the fumigant mat.