WO2019001592A1 - System message acquisition method and apparatus, and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

System message acquisition method and apparatus, and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019001592A1
WO2019001592A1 PCT/CN2018/102362 CN2018102362W WO2019001592A1 WO 2019001592 A1 WO2019001592 A1 WO 2019001592A1 CN 2018102362 W CN2018102362 W CN 2018102362W WO 2019001592 A1 WO2019001592 A1 WO 2019001592A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
system message
request
preamble sequence
timer
network side
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/102362
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马伟
李文婷
马子江
黄河
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2019001592A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019001592A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0248Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal dependent on the time of the day, e.g. according to expected transmission activity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1848Time-out mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/10Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information
    • H04W74/008Transmission of channel access control information with additional processing of random access related information at receiving side
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a system message acquisition method and apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium.
  • the system message of NR is divided into minimum SI (minimum system information) and other SI (other system information).
  • minimum SI minimum system information
  • other SI other system information
  • the important information of the minimum SI part is sent on the NR-PBCH (New Radio Physical Broadcast Channel), and the remaining ones are on the NR-PDSCH (New Radio Physical Downlink Shared Channel). send.
  • the minimum SI shall give information about other SIs available in the current cell and the scheduling information of these SIs; at the same time, the minimum SI shall also give information on whether the SI is transmitted in the corresponding time window.
  • the terminal After the terminal enters a cell, the terminal reads the minimum SI, and can learn whether the SI of interest is transmitted in the current cell. If a terminal finds that one or more SIs of interest are not sent in the current cell, the terminal can send a request. The network side is notified to send the one or more SIs. After the terminal sends the SI request (SI request) on the network side, the terminal may receive the SI information in the corresponding time window, that is, “On demand demand SI” in the related art.
  • SI request SI request
  • the related art provides a method for a terminal to request an SI, that is, a mobile terminal (in this application, a terminal, a mobile terminal, and a user equipment, all referring to a UE) sends a preamble (preamble sequence) to a network side request system message. Based on the received different preambles, the network side can identify that the terminal needs one or more SIs requested.
  • a mobile terminal in this application, a terminal, a mobile terminal, and a user equipment, all referring to a UE
  • a preamble preamble sequence
  • the terminal After the SI request is sent by the terminal, if the network side fails to send the response SI information, or the network side sends the response SI but the terminal does not receive it correctly, the terminal will obtain the SI information.
  • the SI request is resent to obtain the one or more SIs, and the terminal may send the SI request multiple times and listen to the time window corresponding to the SI multiple times. In this case, the power consumption of the terminal is too large, and frequently occupying the uplink channel wastes network resources.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message acquisition method and apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium, which reduces power consumption of a terminal and reduces occupation of network resources.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message obtaining method, including:
  • the terminal sends a preamble sequence to request a system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a state of a timer used for the system message request.
  • determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request includes:
  • resending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  • determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request includes:
  • stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  • the method further includes: after the terminal stops sending the preamble sequence to request the system message from the network side, stopping receiving or continuing to receive the last transmission corresponding to the preamble sequence System message sent by the system message sending window.
  • the method further includes: when the terminal determines to request a system message and the timer is in a stop state, starting the timer.
  • the method further includes: stopping the timer after the terminal successfully acquiring the requested system message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal After the terminal sends the preamble sequence to request the system message from the network side, the terminal receives the requested system message in a subsequent system message sending window;
  • the terminal after the terminal sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, the terminal receives the random access response sent by the network side at a subsequent time, and sends a third message to the network side to request the system message, after A subsequent system message sending window receives the requested system message.
  • the failure to obtain the requested system message includes one of the following:
  • the terminal After transmitting the preamble sequence, the terminal does not receive the requested system message in a specified time window;
  • the terminal After transmitting the preamble sequence, the terminal does not receive the random access response sent by the network side at a subsequent time;
  • the terminal After transmitting the third message, the terminal does not receive the requested system message in the specified time window.
  • the requested system message is not received: all or part of the content of the requested system message is not received.
  • the timer status includes whether the timing of the timer exceeds a preset timing threshold, the timing threshold is locally preset by the terminal, or is obtained by the terminal from the network side.
  • the timing threshold is locally preset by the terminal, and the timing threshold is a parameter preset in a user identification module or a global user identification module of the terminal.
  • the obtaining, by the terminal, from the network side the acquiring, by the terminal, the timing threshold from a minimum system message sent by the network side.
  • the method when the terminal sends the preamble sequence to request the system message to the network side, and the subsequent system message sending window receives the requested system message, the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal sends a preamble sequence to the network side, and after receiving the random access response for the preamble sequence, Sending a third message requests the system message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal initiates a general random access procedure request to establish a radio resource control connection with the network side, and controls the connection establishment request in the radio resource.
  • the system has system request information
  • the system message After establishing a radio resource control connection with the network side, the system message is obtained by using radio resource control proprietary signaling.
  • the terminal when the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal re-receives the minimum system message, if other systems in the newly received minimum system message The message information changes and the timer is reset.
  • the terminal when the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal re-receives the minimum system message, if other systems in the newly received minimum system message If the message information does not change, the current cell of the terminal is used as a forbidden access cell or a low priority cell.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message acquiring apparatus, including:
  • a sending module configured to: send a preamble sequence to request a system message from the network side;
  • a receiving module configured to acquire a system message sent by the network side
  • a timer module configured to maintain a timer for the system message request
  • the determining module is configured to: after the receiving module fails to acquire the system message, determine whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a state of a timer used for the system message request.
  • the determining module determines whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request, including:
  • resending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  • the determining module determines whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request, including:
  • stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  • the receiving, by the receiving module, the system message sent by the network side includes:
  • the sending module After the sending module sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, receiving the requested system message in a subsequent system message sending window;
  • the sending module sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message
  • the receiving module receives the random access response sent by the network side at a subsequent time, and the sending module sends the third message to the office.
  • the system message of the request is received in a subsequent system message sending window.
  • the sending module is further configured to: when the determining module determines to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, initiate a general random access procedure request establishment and a radio resource control connection on the network side, and the system request information is included in the radio resource control connection establishment request message;
  • the receiving module is further configured to acquire the system message by using radio resource control proprietary signaling after the terminal establishes a radio resource control connection with the network side.
  • the receiving module is further configured to: when the determining module determines to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a state of the timer, re-receive a minimum system message;
  • the determining module is further configured to: if the other system message information in the newly received minimum system message does not change, use the current cell of the terminal as a forbidden access cell or a low priority cell.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message acquiring apparatus, including a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a program, and when the program is read and executed by the processor, the following operations are performed:
  • the sending preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to the state of the timer used for the system message request.
  • determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request includes:
  • resending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  • determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request includes:
  • stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the following step:
  • the sending preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to the state of the timer used for the system message request.
  • the application controls the operation of the system message by using a timer, stops the requesting system message in time after the timeout, and reduces the power consumption of the terminal and the occupation of network resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a system message acquiring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for acquiring a system message, as shown in FIG. 1 , including:
  • Step 101 The terminal sends a preamble sequence to request a system message from the network side.
  • Step 102 After failing to acquire the requested system message, determine whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a status of a timer used for the system message request.
  • determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request includes:
  • stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  • the terminal stops sending the preamble sequence to request the system message from the network side, the terminal stops receiving or continues to receive the system message sending window corresponding to the last time sending the preamble sequence. system information. That is, before the timer expires, the terminal sends the system message sent by the system message sending window corresponding to the preamble sequence to the system sequence message of the preamble sequence.
  • the timer is initiated when the terminal decides to request a system message and the timer is in a stopped state.
  • the timer can be started before the first preamble sequence request system message is sent.
  • the timer can also be started after sending the preamble sequence request system message and obtaining the requested system message fails.
  • the timer is stopped.
  • the timer when the information of other SI in the received minimum SI changes, the timer is reset.
  • the resetting of the timer is to initialize the timer and restart.
  • the timer can be initially set to the timing threshold. After the timer starts counting, its timing value begins to decrease. When the timer's timing value reaches zero, it indicates timeout, or the timer initial value is set to Zero, after the timer starts counting, its timing value starts to increase. When the timer's timing value is greater than the timing threshold, it indicates timeout.
  • the specific timing method used is not limited in this application. Depending on the timing method, the initialization is different, either by clearing the timer or by setting the timer to the timing threshold.
  • the timing threshold is locally preset by the terminal, or is obtained by the terminal from the network side.
  • the timing threshold is preset for the terminal to be preset: the timing threshold is a subscriber identity module (SIM) or a global subscriber identity module (USIM) in the terminal.
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • USIM global subscriber identity module
  • the obtaining, by the terminal, from the network side includes: acquiring, by the terminal, the timing threshold from a minimum SI sent by the network side.
  • the terminal obtains system messages in two ways:
  • Manner 1 After the terminal sends a preamble sequence to request a system message from the network side, the terminal receives the requested system message in a subsequent system message sending window.
  • Manner 2 After the terminal sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, the terminal receives the random access response (Radom Access Response, RAR for short) sent by the network side at a subsequent time, and sends a third message to the network. After the side requests the system message, the requested system message is received in a subsequent system message sending window.
  • RAR Random Access Response
  • the terminal after the terminal sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, when the subsequent system message sending window does not receive the requested system message, the obtained system message fails to be acquired, and the subsequent system message is sent.
  • the window receives the requested system message, it successfully obtains the requested system message.
  • the terminal receives the requested system message in a subsequent system message sending window, and successfully acquires the requested system message. If the terminal does not receive the RAR sent by the network side at a subsequent time after transmitting the preamble sequence; or, after transmitting the third message, the terminal does not receive the specified time window. The system message requested, the terminal fails to acquire the requested system message.
  • the system message that is not received is that all or part of the content of the requested system message is not received.
  • the receiving the requested system message is to receive all or part of the content of the requested system message.
  • the above two needs to be used correspondingly. That is, if the requested system message is received: the entire content of the requested system message is received, then if only part of the requested system message is received, it is determined that the requested system is not received. Message. If the requested system message is received: part of the content of the requested system message is received, at this time, only part of the content may be received to determine that the requested system message is received.
  • the method when the system message is obtained according to the method of the first manner, the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal sends a preamble sequence to the network side, and after receiving the random access response for the preamble sequence, Sending a third message requests the system message. That is, after the timer expires, the preamble sequence may be sent to the network side by the terminal, and after receiving the random access response for the preamble sequence, the third message is sent to request the system message.
  • the method when the system message is obtained according to the method described in the first mode or the second mode, the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal initiates a general random access procedure request to establish a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) connection on the network side, and
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the system message After establishing an RRC connection with the network side, the system message is obtained through RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the system message can also be obtained through the RRC dedicated signaling sent by the network side by establishing an RRC connection.
  • the terminal when the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal re-receives the minimum system message, if other systems in the newly received minimum system message The message information changes and the timer is reset.
  • the terminal when the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal re-receives the minimum system message, if other systems in the newly received minimum system message If the message information does not change, the current cell of the terminal is used as a forbidden access cell or a low priority cell.
  • the system message obtaining method provided by the present application stops the sending of the preamble request system message after the timer expires by setting a timer.
  • the manner of continuously sending the preamble request system message can reduce the power consumption of the terminal and reduce the network. The occupation of resources.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for acquiring a system message, including:
  • the timer for the system message request is started when the system message request operation is started
  • the mobile terminal sends a preamble to the network device request system message; and receives the requested system message. After obtaining the requested system message fails; resending the preamble to make a system message request. When the timer expires, the system message request operation is stopped.
  • This embodiment provides a method for acquiring a system message, as shown in FIG. 2, including:
  • Step 201 The terminal acquires a timing threshold of the timer.
  • the terminal acquires the timing threshold from the local or acquires the timing threshold from the network side;
  • local acquisition can be obtained from a baseband chip.
  • the obtaining the timing threshold from the network side may be: after the terminal enters a cell, the minimum SI of the cell is read, and the timing threshold of the timer is read from the minimum SI.
  • Step 202 When the terminal needs to acquire other system messages (other SI), start the timer.
  • Step 203 The terminal sends a preamble for requesting the system message.
  • Step 204 After sending the preamble, the terminal receives the system message by sending a time window of the system message on the network side;
  • Step 205 Determine whether the terminal successfully receives the requested system message. If the system message is successfully received, the process of requesting the system message is successful, and the timer is stopped, and the system message is not successfully received. Then go to step 206;
  • Step 206 Determine whether the timer expires. If the timeout occurs, the system message request process fails and ends the system message request operation. If the timer does not time out, then step 203 is performed.
  • the timer is used to determine whether to resend the preamble request system message, and the preamble acquisition system message is stopped after the timer expires, which reduces the power consumption of the terminal and reduces the occupation of network resources.
  • This embodiment provides another implementation manner of the system message obtaining method, as shown in FIG. 3, including:
  • Step 301 The terminal acquires a timing threshold of the timer.
  • the terminal acquires the timing threshold from the local area or acquires the timing threshold from the network side.
  • Step 302 When the terminal needs to acquire the other system message (other SI), start a timer.
  • Step 303 The terminal sends a preamble for requesting the system message.
  • Step 304 the terminal receives the response RAR of the preamble by the network side
  • Step 305 The terminal sends a third message (MSG3) to the network side to request the system message.
  • MSG3 third message
  • Step 306 After sending the MSG3, the terminal receives the system message by sending a time window of the system message on the network side;
  • Step 307 determining whether the terminal successfully receives the requested system message, if the system message is successfully received, the process of requesting the system message is successful, stopping the timer, and ending; if the system message is not successfully received, Go to step 308;
  • step 308 it is determined whether the timer expires. If the timeout is not changed to step 303, if the timeout expires, the system message request operation is stopped and the process ends.
  • This embodiment provides another implementation manner of a method for acquiring a system message. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
  • Step 401 The terminal acquires a timing threshold of the timer.
  • the terminal acquires the timing threshold from the local area or acquires the timing threshold from the network side.
  • Step 402 When the terminal needs to obtain other system messages, start the timer.
  • Step 403 The terminal sends a preamble for requesting the system message.
  • Step 404 After sending the preamble, the terminal receives the system message by sending a time window of the system message on the network side;
  • Step 405 it is determined whether the terminal successfully receives the requested system message, if the system message is successfully received, the process of requesting the system message is successful, the timer is stopped, and the process ends; otherwise, the process proceeds to step 406;
  • Step 406 it is determined whether the timer expires, if timeout, then go to step 407, if the timer has not timed out, then go to step 403;
  • Step 407 The terminal sends a preamble to the network side to initiate a random access procedure, establishes an RRC connection with the network side, and carries the SI request information in the RRC connection setup request.
  • Step 408 After the RRC connection is established, the terminal receives the SI sent by the network side through the RRC dedicated signaling.
  • This embodiment provides another implementation manner of the system message obtaining method, as shown in FIG. 5, including:
  • Step 501 The terminal acquires a timing threshold of the timer.
  • the terminal acquires the timing threshold from the local area or acquires the timing threshold from the network side.
  • Step 502 When the terminal needs to acquire the other system message (other SI), start the timer. During the timer timing, perform the following operations:
  • the terminal sends a preamble for requesting the system message
  • the time window for sending the system message on the network side receives the system message
  • step C determining whether the terminal successfully receives the requested system message, if the system message is successfully received, the process of requesting the system message is successful, and stopping the timer; if the system message is not successfully received, returning to the step A;
  • Step 503 If the timer expires, triggering the termination of the system message request operation, including: stopping sending the preamble request system message, and stopping receiving the system message.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message acquiring apparatus, as shown in FIG. 6, including:
  • the sending module 601 is configured to: send a preamble sequence to request a system message from the network side;
  • the receiving module 602 is configured to receive a system message sent by the network side;
  • a timer module 603, configured to maintain a timer for the system message request
  • the determining module 604 is configured to, after the receiving module fails to acquire the system message, determine whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a state of a timer used for the system message request.
  • Determining, by the determining module, whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request includes:
  • resending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  • the determining module 604 determines whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request, including:
  • stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  • the receiving, by the receiving module 602, the system message sent by the network side includes:
  • the sending module After the sending module sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, receiving the requested system message in a subsequent system message sending window;
  • the sending module sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message
  • the receiving module receives the random access response sent by the network side at a subsequent time, and the sending module sends the third message to the office.
  • the system message of the request is received in a subsequent system message sending window.
  • the sending module 601 is further configured to: when the determining module 604 decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, initiate a general random access procedure request. Establishing a radio resource control connection with the network side, and having system request information in the radio resource control connection establishment request message;
  • the receiving module is further configured to acquire the system message by using radio resource control proprietary signaling after the terminal establishes a radio resource control connection with the network side.
  • the receiving module 601 is further configured to: when the determining module 604 decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, re-receiving the minimum system message;
  • the determining module 604 is further configured to: if the other system message information in the newly received minimum system message does not change, use the current cell of the terminal as a forbidden access cell or a low priority cell.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message acquiring apparatus, including a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a program, and when the program is read and executed by the processor, the following operations are performed:
  • the sending preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to the state of the timer used for the system message request.
  • the program implements the above system message acquisition method when being read and executed by the processor. Therefore, refer to the related description in the system message acquisition method for other operations performed when the program is read and executed by the processor.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the following steps :
  • the sending preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to the state of the timer used for the system message request.
  • the above program implements the above system message acquisition method when being read and executed by the processor. Therefore, the other operations performed when the program is read by the processor for execution are referred to the related description in the system message acquisition method.
  • the computer readable storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. Medium.
  • the system message obtaining scheme provided by the present disclosure controls the operation of the system message by using a timer, stops the requesting system message in time after the timeout, and reduces the power consumption of the terminal and the occupation of network resources.

Abstract

A system message acquisition method and apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium. The system message acquisition method comprises: a terminal sends a preamble sequence to a network side to request a system message, and upon failing to acquire the requested system message, determines whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of a timer used for the system message request. In the present solution, the operation for requesting the system message is controlled by the timer, so as to control terminal power consumption and network resource occupation.

Description

一种系统消息获取方法和装置、计算机可读存储介质System message acquisition method and device, computer readable storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及移动通信技术,尤指一种系统消息获取方法和装置、计算机可读存储介质。The present disclosure relates to mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a system message acquisition method and apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
NR(New Radio,新无线技术)的系统消息的设计中将系统消息分为minimum SI(minimum System Information,最小系统消息)和other SI(other System Information,其他系统消息)。其中minimum SI部分重要信息在NR-PBCH(New Radio Physical Broadcast Channel,新无线技术物理广播信道)上发送,剩余的在NR-PDSCH(New Radio Physical Downlink Shared Channel,新无线技术物理下行共享信道)上发送。minimum SI应当给出当前小区中可用的其他SI的信息和这些SI的scheduling信息;同时minimum SI还应给出SI在是否在对应的时间窗发送的信息。The system message of NR (New Radio) is divided into minimum SI (minimum system information) and other SI (other system information). The important information of the minimum SI part is sent on the NR-PBCH (New Radio Physical Broadcast Channel), and the remaining ones are on the NR-PDSCH (New Radio Physical Downlink Shared Channel). send. The minimum SI shall give information about other SIs available in the current cell and the scheduling information of these SIs; at the same time, the minimum SI shall also give information on whether the SI is transmitted in the corresponding time window.
终端进入一个小区后,读取最小SI,可以获知其感兴趣的SI是否在当前小区发送,如果某个终端发现其感兴趣的一个或多个SI没有在当前小区发送,则该终端可以发送请求通知网络侧发送所述一个或多个SI。终端在所述网络侧发送了SI请求(SI request)后,所述终端可以在对应的时间窗口接收到所述SI信息,即相关技术中的“On demand SI”。After the terminal enters a cell, the terminal reads the minimum SI, and can learn whether the SI of interest is transmitted in the current cell. If a terminal finds that one or more SIs of interest are not sent in the current cell, the terminal can send a request. The network side is notified to send the one or more SIs. After the terminal sends the SI request (SI request) on the network side, the terminal may receive the SI information in the corresponding time window, that is, “On demand demand SI” in the related art.
相关技术中提供了一种终端请求SI的方法,即:移动终端(本申请中终端,移动终端,用户设备,都是指UE)发送preamble(前导序列)到网络侧请求系统消息。网络侧根据接收到的不同preamble,可以识别出终端需要所请求的一个或多个SI。The related art provides a method for a terminal to request an SI, that is, a mobile terminal (in this application, a terminal, a mobile terminal, and a user equipment, all referring to a UE) sends a preamble (preamble sequence) to a network side request system message. Based on the received different preambles, the network side can identify that the terminal needs one or more SIs requested.
目前的研究中,针对终端发送SI请求后,如果网络侧未能发送响应的SI信息时,或者虽然网络侧发送了响应的SI但终端没有正确地接收到,终端为了获取所述的SI信息会重新发送SI请求来获取上述一个或多个SI,终端可能多次发送该SI的请求,并多次监听该SI所对应的时间窗。这种情况下会造成终端功耗过大,同时频繁占用上行信道会对网络资源造成浪费。In the current study, after the SI request is sent by the terminal, if the network side fails to send the response SI information, or the network side sends the response SI but the terminal does not receive it correctly, the terminal will obtain the SI information. The SI request is resent to obtain the one or more SIs, and the terminal may send the SI request multiple times and listen to the time window corresponding to the SI multiple times. In this case, the power consumption of the terminal is too large, and frequently occupying the uplink channel wastes network resources.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开至少一实施例提供了一种系统消息获取方法和装置、计算机可读存储介质,降低终端功耗,减少占用网络资源。At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message acquisition method and apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium, which reduces power consumption of a terminal and reduces occupation of network resources.
为了达到本公开目的,本公开至少一实施例提供了一种系统消息获取方法,包括:In order to achieve the purpose of the present disclosure, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message obtaining method, including:
终端发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息,在获取所请求的系统消息失败后,根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息。The terminal sends a preamble sequence to request a system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a state of a timer used for the system message request.
在一可选实施例中,所述根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:In an optional embodiment, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request includes:
当所述计时器未超时,重新发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer does not time out, resending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
在一可选实施例中,所述根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:In an optional embodiment, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request includes:
当所述计时器超时,停止发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer expires, stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
在一可选实施例中,所述方法还包括,所述终端停止发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息后,停止接收或继续接收最后一次发送所述前导序列所对应的系统消息发送窗口发送的系统消息。In an optional embodiment, the method further includes: after the terminal stops sending the preamble sequence to request the system message from the network side, stopping receiving or continuing to receive the last transmission corresponding to the preamble sequence System message sent by the system message sending window.
在一可选实施例中,所述方法还包括:所述终端决定请求系统消息且所述计时器处于停止状态时,启动所述计时器。In an optional embodiment, the method further includes: when the terminal determines to request a system message and the timer is in a stop state, starting the timer.
在一可选实施例中,所述方法还包括:所述终端成功获取所请求的系统消息后,停止所述计时器。In an optional embodiment, the method further includes: stopping the timer after the terminal successfully acquiring the requested system message.
在一可选实施例中,所述方法还包括:In an optional embodiment, the method further includes:
所述终端发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所请求的系统消息;After the terminal sends the preamble sequence to request the system message from the network side, the terminal receives the requested system message in a subsequent system message sending window;
或者,所述终端发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在随后的时间接收到所述网络侧发送的随机接入响应,发送第三消息向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所述请求的系统消息。Alternatively, after the terminal sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, the terminal receives the random access response sent by the network side at a subsequent time, and sends a third message to the network side to request the system message, after A subsequent system message sending window receives the requested system message.
在一可选实施例中,所述获取所请求的系统消息失败包括以下之一:In an optional embodiment, the failure to obtain the requested system message includes one of the following:
所述终端在发送所述前导序列后,在指定的时间窗口未接收到所请求的系统消息;After transmitting the preamble sequence, the terminal does not receive the requested system message in a specified time window;
所述终端在发送所述前导序列后,在随后的时间未接收到所述网络侧发送的随机接入响应;After transmitting the preamble sequence, the terminal does not receive the random access response sent by the network side at a subsequent time;
所述终端在发送所述第三消息后,在指定的时间窗口未接收到所请求的系统消息。After transmitting the third message, the terminal does not receive the requested system message in the specified time window.
在一可选实施例中,所述未接收到所请求的系统消息为:未接收到所请求的系统消息的全部或部分内容。In an optional embodiment, the requested system message is not received: all or part of the content of the requested system message is not received.
在一可选实施例中,所述计时器状态包括计时器的计时是否超过预设的计时门限,所述计时门限为终端本地预置的,或者,为所述终端从网络侧获取。In an optional embodiment, the timer status includes whether the timing of the timer exceeds a preset timing threshold, the timing threshold is locally preset by the terminal, or is obtained by the terminal from the network side.
在一可选实施例中,所述计时门限为终端本地预置的包括:所述计时门限为所述终端的用户识别模块或全球用户识别模块中预置的参数。In an optional embodiment, the timing threshold is locally preset by the terminal, and the timing threshold is a parameter preset in a user identification module or a global user identification module of the terminal.
在一可选实施例中,所述终端从网络侧获取包括:所述终端从所述网络侧发送的最小系统消息中获取所述计时门限。In an optional embodiment, the obtaining, by the terminal, from the network side, the acquiring, by the terminal, the timing threshold from a minimum system message sent by the network side.
在一可选实施例中,终端发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息且在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所请求的系统消息时,所述方法还包括:In an optional embodiment, when the terminal sends the preamble sequence to request the system message to the network side, and the subsequent system message sending window receives the requested system message, the method further includes:
所述终端根据计时器的状态,决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,所述终端发送前导序列至所述网络侧,在收到针对所述前导序列的随机接入响应后,发送第三消息请求所述系统消息。When the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal sends a preamble sequence to the network side, and after receiving the random access response for the preamble sequence, Sending a third message requests the system message.
在一可选实施例中,所述方法还包括:In an optional embodiment, the method further includes:
所述终端根据计时器的状态,决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,发起一般随机接入过程请求建立与网络侧的无线资源控制连接,且在所述无线资源控制连接建立请求消息中带有系统请求信息;When the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal initiates a general random access procedure request to establish a radio resource control connection with the network side, and controls the connection establishment request in the radio resource. The system has system request information;
在与所述网络侧建立无线资源控制连接后,通过无线资源控制专有信令获取所述系统消息。After establishing a radio resource control connection with the network side, the system message is obtained by using radio resource control proprietary signaling.
在一可选实施例中,所述终端根据计时器的状态决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,所述终端重新接收最小系统消息,如果新接收的最小系统消息中的其他系统消息信息发生变化,将所述计时器重置。In an optional embodiment, when the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal re-receives the minimum system message, if other systems in the newly received minimum system message The message information changes and the timer is reset.
在一可选实施例中,所述终端根据计时器的状态决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,所述终端重新接收最小系统消息,如果新接收的最小系统消息中的其他系统消息信息未发生变化,则将所述终端当前所在小区作为禁止接入小区或者低优先级小区。In an optional embodiment, when the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal re-receives the minimum system message, if other systems in the newly received minimum system message If the message information does not change, the current cell of the terminal is used as a forbidden access cell or a low priority cell.
本公开至少一实施例提供一种系统消息获取装置,包括:At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message acquiring apparatus, including:
发送模块,设置为,发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息;a sending module, configured to: send a preamble sequence to request a system message from the network side;
接收模块,设置为,获取所述网络侧发送的系统消息;a receiving module, configured to acquire a system message sent by the network side;
计时器模块,设置为,维护用于所述系统消息请求的计时器;a timer module, configured to maintain a timer for the system message request;
判断模块,设置为,在所述接收模块获取所述系统消息失败后,根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息。The determining module is configured to: after the receiving module fails to acquire the system message, determine whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a state of a timer used for the system message request.
在一可选实施例中,所述判断模块根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:In an optional embodiment, the determining module determines whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request, including:
当所述计时器未超时,重新发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer does not time out, resending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
在一可选实施例中,所述判断模块根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:In an optional embodiment, the determining module determines whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request, including:
当所述计时器超时,停止发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer expires, stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
在一可选实施例中,所述接收模块获取所述网络侧发送的系统消息包括:In an optional embodiment, the receiving, by the receiving module, the system message sent by the network side includes:
在所述发送模块发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所请求的系统消息;After the sending module sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, receiving the requested system message in a subsequent system message sending window;
或者,在所述发送模块发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在所述接收模块在随后的时间接收到所述网络侧发送的随机接入响应,所述发送模块发送第三消息向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所述请求的系统消息。Or after the sending module sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, the receiving module receives the random access response sent by the network side at a subsequent time, and the sending module sends the third message to the office. After the network side requests the system message, the system message of the request is received in a subsequent system message sending window.
在一可选实施例中,所述发送模块还设置为,在所述判断模块根据计时器的状态,决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,发起一般随机接入过程请求建立与网络侧的无线资源控制连接,且在所述无线资源控制连接建立请求消息中带有系统请求信息;In an optional embodiment, the sending module is further configured to: when the determining module determines to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, initiate a general random access procedure request establishment and a radio resource control connection on the network side, and the system request information is included in the radio resource control connection establishment request message;
所述接收模块还设置为,在所述终端与所述网络侧建立无线资源控制连接后,通过无线资源控制专有信令获取所述系统消息。The receiving module is further configured to acquire the system message by using radio resource control proprietary signaling after the terminal establishes a radio resource control connection with the network side.
在一可选实施例中,所述接收模块还设置为,在所述判断模块根据计时器的状态决定 停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,重新接收最小系统消息;In an optional embodiment, the receiving module is further configured to: when the determining module determines to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a state of the timer, re-receive a minimum system message;
所述判断模块还设置为,如果新接收的最小系统消息中的其他系统消息信息未发生变化,则将所述终端当前所在小区作为禁止接入小区或者低优先级小区。The determining module is further configured to: if the other system message information in the newly received minimum system message does not change, use the current cell of the terminal as a forbidden access cell or a low priority cell.
本公开至少一实施例提供一种系统消息获取装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有程序,所述程序在被所述处理器读取执行时,执行以下操作:At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message acquiring apparatus, including a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a program, and when the program is read and executed by the processor, the following operations are performed:
发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息,在获取所请求的系统消息失败后,根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息。The sending preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to the state of the timer used for the system message request.
在一可选实施例中,所述根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:In an optional embodiment, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request includes:
当所述计时器未超时,重新发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer does not time out, resending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
在一可选实施例中,所述根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:In an optional embodiment, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request includes:
当所述计时器超时,停止发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer expires, stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
本公开至少一实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,所述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现以下步骤:At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the following step:
发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息,在获取所请求的系统消息失败后,根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息。The sending preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to the state of the timer used for the system message request.
与相关技术相比,本申请通过计时器控制请求所述系统消息的操作,在超时后及时停止请求系统消息,降低终端功耗和对网络资源的占用。Compared with the related art, the application controls the operation of the system message by using a timer, stops the requesting system message in time after the timeout, and reduces the power consumption of the terminal and the occupation of network resources.
本公开的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本公开而了解。本公开的目的和其他优点可通过在说明书、权利要求书以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be set forth in the description which follows. The objectives and other advantages of the present disclosure can be realized and obtained by the structure particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本公开技术方案的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本申请的实施例一起用于解释本公开的技术方案,并不构成对本公开技术方案的限制。The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and constitute a part of the specification, and the embodiments of the present application are used to explain the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and do not constitute a limitation of the technical solutions of the present disclosure.
图1为本公开一实施例提供的系统消息获取方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开一实施例提供的系统消息获取方法流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开一实施例提供的系统消息获取方法流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开一实施例提供的系统消息获取方法流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开一实施例提供的系统消息获取方法流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring a system message according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开一实施例提供的系统消息获取装置框图。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a system message acquiring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下文中将结合附图对本公开的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行。并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。The steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figures may be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions. Also, although logical sequences are shown in the flowcharts, in some cases the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the ones described herein.
本公开至少一实施例提供一种系统消息获取方法,如图1所示,包括:At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for acquiring a system message, as shown in FIG. 1 , including:
步骤101,终端发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息;Step 101: The terminal sends a preamble sequence to request a system message from the network side.
步骤102,在获取所请求的系统消息失败后,根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息。Step 102: After failing to acquire the requested system message, determine whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a status of a timer used for the system message request.
在一可选实施例中,所述根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:In an optional embodiment, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request includes:
当所述计时器未超时,重新发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息;When the timer does not time out, resending the preamble sequence to request the system message from the network side;
当所述计时器超时,停止发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer expires, stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
在一可选实施例中,所述终端停止发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息后,停止接收或继续接收最后一次发送所述前导序列所对应的系统消息发送窗口发送的系统消息。即计时器超时前终端最后一次发送前导序列请求系统消息该前导序列所对应的系统消息发送窗口发送的系统消息。In an optional embodiment, after the terminal stops sending the preamble sequence to request the system message from the network side, the terminal stops receiving or continues to receive the system message sending window corresponding to the last time sending the preamble sequence. system information. That is, before the timer expires, the terminal sends the system message sent by the system message sending window corresponding to the preamble sequence to the system sequence message of the preamble sequence.
在一可选实施例中,所述终端决定请求系统消息且所述计时器处于停止状态时,启动所述计时器。比如,可以在发送第一条前导序列请求系统消息前启动所述计时器。当然,也可以在发送一次前导序列请求系统消息且获取所请求的系统消息失败后,再启动所述计时器。In an optional embodiment, the timer is initiated when the terminal decides to request a system message and the timer is in a stopped state. For example, the timer can be started before the first preamble sequence request system message is sent. Of course, the timer can also be started after sending the preamble sequence request system message and obtaining the requested system message fails.
在一可选实施例中,所述终端成功获取所请求的系统消息后,停止所述计时器。In an optional embodiment, after the terminal successfully acquires the requested system message, the timer is stopped.
在一可选实施例中,接收到的最小SI中other SI的信息发生变化时,对所述计时器进行重置。所述对所述计时器进行重置为,为初始化计时器并重新启动。In an optional embodiment, when the information of other SI in the received minimum SI changes, the timer is reset. The resetting of the timer is to initialize the timer and restart.
其中,计时器是否超时根据计时门限判断。实际使用中,可以将计时器初始设置为计时门限值,计时器开始计时后,其计时值开始递减,当计时器的计时值到达零后,说明超时,或者,将计时器初始值设置为零,计时器开始计时后,其计时值开始递增,当计时器的计时值大于计时门限后,说明超时。具体使用哪种计时方式,本申请对此不作限定。基于不同的计时方式,初始化的方式不同,可以是将计时器清零,或者,将计时器设置为计时门限。Among them, whether the timer expires is judged according to the timing threshold. In actual use, the timer can be initially set to the timing threshold. After the timer starts counting, its timing value begins to decrease. When the timer's timing value reaches zero, it indicates timeout, or the timer initial value is set to Zero, after the timer starts counting, its timing value starts to increase. When the timer's timing value is greater than the timing threshold, it indicates timeout. The specific timing method used is not limited in this application. Depending on the timing method, the initialization is different, either by clearing the timer or by setting the timer to the timing threshold.
在一可选实施例中,所述计时门限为终端本地预置的,或者,为所述终端从网络侧获取。例如,所述计时门限为终端本地预置的包括:所述计时门限为所述终端的用户识别模块(Subscriber Identity Module,简称SIM)或全球用户识别模块(Universal Subscriber Identity Module,简称USIM)中预置的参数。例如,所述终端从网络侧获取包括:所述终 端从网络侧发送的最小SI中获取所述计时门限。In an optional embodiment, the timing threshold is locally preset by the terminal, or is obtained by the terminal from the network side. For example, the timing threshold is preset for the terminal to be preset: the timing threshold is a subscriber identity module (SIM) or a global subscriber identity module (USIM) in the terminal. Set the parameters. For example, the obtaining, by the terminal, from the network side includes: acquiring, by the terminal, the timing threshold from a minimum SI sent by the network side.
在一可选实施例中,终端通过两种方式获取系统消息:In an alternative embodiment, the terminal obtains system messages in two ways:
方式一:所述终端发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所请求的系统消息;Manner 1: After the terminal sends a preamble sequence to request a system message from the network side, the terminal receives the requested system message in a subsequent system message sending window.
方式二:所述终端发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在随后的时间接收到所述网络侧发送的随机接入响应(Radom Access Response,简称RAR),发送第三消息向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所述请求的系统消息。Manner 2: After the terminal sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, the terminal receives the random access response (Radom Access Response, RAR for short) sent by the network side at a subsequent time, and sends a third message to the network. After the side requests the system message, the requested system message is received in a subsequent system message sending window.
其中,方式一中,所述终端发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口未接收所请求的系统消息时,获取所请求的系统消息失败,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收到所请求的系统消息时,成功获取所请求的系统消息。In the first method, after the terminal sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, when the subsequent system message sending window does not receive the requested system message, the obtained system message fails to be acquired, and the subsequent system message is sent. When the window receives the requested system message, it successfully obtains the requested system message.
方式二中,所述终端发送第三消息向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收到所述请求的系统消息,成功获取所请求的系统消息。如果所述终端在发送所述前导序列后,在随后的时间未接收到所述网络侧发送的RAR;或者,所述终端在发送所述第三消息后,在指定的时间窗口未接收到所请求的系统消息,则所述终端获取所请求的系统消息失败。In the second mode, after the terminal sends the third message to the network side to request the system message, the terminal receives the requested system message in a subsequent system message sending window, and successfully acquires the requested system message. If the terminal does not receive the RAR sent by the network side at a subsequent time after transmitting the preamble sequence; or, after transmitting the third message, the terminal does not receive the specified time window. The system message requested, the terminal fails to acquire the requested system message.
其中,所述未接收到所请求的系统消息为:未接收到所请求的系统消息的全部或部分内容。The system message that is not received is that all or part of the content of the requested system message is not received.
其中,所述接收到所请求的系统消息为,接收到所请求的系统消息的全部或部分内容。The receiving the requested system message is to receive all or part of the content of the requested system message.
上述两条需要对应使用。即:如果接收到所请求的系统消息为:接收到所请求的系统消息的全部内容,则此时如果仅接收到所请求的系统消息的部分内容,仍被判定为未接收到所请求的系统消息。如果接收到所请求的系统消息为:接收到所请求的系统消息的部分内容,则此时,仅接收到部分内容也可判断为接收到所请求的系统消息。The above two needs to be used correspondingly. That is, if the requested system message is received: the entire content of the requested system message is received, then if only part of the requested system message is received, it is determined that the requested system is not received. Message. If the requested system message is received: part of the content of the requested system message is received, at this time, only part of the content may be received to determine that the requested system message is received.
在一可选实施例中,基于方式一所述的方法获取系统消息时,所述方法还包括:In an optional embodiment, when the system message is obtained according to the method of the first manner, the method further includes:
所述终端根据计时器的状态,决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,所述终端发送前导序列至所述网络侧,在收到针对所述前导序列的随机接入响应后,发送第三消息请求所述系统消息。即,计时器超时后,还可通过所述终端发送前导序列至所述网络侧,在收到针对所述前导序列的随机接入响应后,发送第三消息请求所述系统消息。When the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal sends a preamble sequence to the network side, and after receiving the random access response for the preamble sequence, Sending a third message requests the system message. That is, after the timer expires, the preamble sequence may be sent to the network side by the terminal, and after receiving the random access response for the preamble sequence, the third message is sent to request the system message.
在一可选实施例中,基于方式一或方式二所述的方法获取系统消息时,所述方法还包括:In an optional embodiment, when the system message is obtained according to the method described in the first mode or the second mode, the method further includes:
所述终端根据计时器的状态,决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,发起一般随机接入过程请求建立与网络侧的无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,简称RRC)连接,且在所述RRC连接建立请求消息中带有系统请求信息;When the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal initiates a general random access procedure request to establish a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) connection on the network side, and The RRC connection setup request message carries system request information;
在与所述网络侧建立RRC连接后,通过RRC专有信令获取所述系统消息。After establishing an RRC connection with the network side, the system message is obtained through RRC dedicated signaling.
即,计时器超时后,还可通过建立RRC连接,通过网络侧发送的RRC专有信令获取系统消息。That is, after the timer expires, the system message can also be obtained through the RRC dedicated signaling sent by the network side by establishing an RRC connection.
在一可选实施例中,所述终端根据计时器的状态决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,所述终端重新接收最小系统消息,如果新接收的最小系统消息中的其他系统消息信息发生变化,将所述计时器重置。In an optional embodiment, when the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal re-receives the minimum system message, if other systems in the newly received minimum system message The message information changes and the timer is reset.
在一可选实施例中,所述终端根据计时器的状态决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,所述终端重新接收最小系统消息,如果新接收的最小系统消息中的其他系统消息信息未发生变化,则将所述终端当前所在小区作为禁止接入小区或者低优先级小区。In an optional embodiment, when the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal re-receives the minimum system message, if other systems in the newly received minimum system message If the message information does not change, the current cell of the terminal is used as a forbidden access cell or a low priority cell.
本申请提供的系统消息获取方法,通过设置计时器,在计时器超时后停止发送preamble请求系统消息,相比相关技术中,持续发送preamble请求系统消息的方式,可以降低终端功耗,减少对网络资源的占用。The system message obtaining method provided by the present application stops the sending of the preamble request system message after the timer expires by setting a timer. Compared with the related art, the manner of continuously sending the preamble request system message can reduce the power consumption of the terminal and reduce the network. The occupation of resources.
本公开一实施例提供一种系统消息获取方法,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for acquiring a system message, including:
开始系统消息请求操作时启动该用于系统消息请求的计时器;The timer for the system message request is started when the system message request operation is started;
在计时器计时过程中:移动终端发送preamble到网络设备请求系统消息;并接收所请求的系统消息。在获取所请求的系统消息失败后;重新发送所述preamble进行系统消息请求。当计时器超时后,停止系统消息请求操作。During the timer timing: the mobile terminal sends a preamble to the network device request system message; and receives the requested system message. After obtaining the requested system message fails; resending the preamble to make a system message request. When the timer expires, the system message request operation is stopped.
实施例一Embodiment 1
本实施例提供了一种系统消息获取方法,如图2所示,包括:This embodiment provides a method for acquiring a system message, as shown in FIG. 2, including:
步骤201,终端获取计时器的计时门限;Step 201: The terminal acquires a timing threshold of the timer.
例如,终端从本地获取所述计时门限,或者从网络侧获取所述计时门限;For example, the terminal acquires the timing threshold from the local or acquires the timing threshold from the network side;
例如,从本地获取可以是从基带芯片中获取。For example, local acquisition can be obtained from a baseband chip.
例如,从网络侧获取所述计时门限可以是:终端进入一个小区后,读取该小区的最小SI,从所述最小SI中读取计时器的计时门限。For example, the obtaining the timing threshold from the network side may be: after the terminal enters a cell, the minimum SI of the cell is read, and the timing threshold of the timer is read from the minimum SI.
步骤202,所述终端需要获取其他系统消息(other SI)时,启动所述计时器;Step 202: When the terminal needs to acquire other system messages (other SI), start the timer.
步骤203,所述终端发送preamble用于请求所述系统消息;Step 203: The terminal sends a preamble for requesting the system message.
步骤204,所述终端在发送所述preamble后,在网络侧发送所述系统消息的时间窗接收所述系统消息;Step 204: After sending the preamble, the terminal receives the system message by sending a time window of the system message on the network side;
步骤205,判断终端是否成功接收到请求的所述系统消息,如果成功接收到所述系统消息,则请求系统消息的流程成功,并停止计时器,结束;如果未成功接收到所述系统消息,则转步骤206;Step 205: Determine whether the terminal successfully receives the requested system message. If the system message is successfully received, the process of requesting the system message is successful, and the timer is stopped, and the system message is not successfully received. Then go to step 206;
步骤206,判断所述计时器是否超时,如果超时则所述系统消息请求流程失败并结束所述系统消息请求操作,如果所述计时器未超时,则转步骤203。Step 206: Determine whether the timer expires. If the timeout occurs, the system message request process fails and ends the system message request operation. If the timer does not time out, then step 203 is performed.
本实施例中,通过计时器来决定是否重新发送preamble请求系统消息,在计时器超时后停止发送preamble获取系统消息,降低了终端功耗,减少了对网络资源的占用。In this embodiment, the timer is used to determine whether to resend the preamble request system message, and the preamble acquisition system message is stopped after the timer expires, which reduces the power consumption of the terminal and reduces the occupation of network resources.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本实施例提供系统消息获取方法的另一种实施方式,如图3所示,包括:This embodiment provides another implementation manner of the system message obtaining method, as shown in FIG. 3, including:
步骤301,终端获取计时器的计时门限;Step 301: The terminal acquires a timing threshold of the timer.
其中,终端从本地获取所述计时门限,或者从网络侧获取所述计时门限。The terminal acquires the timing threshold from the local area or acquires the timing threshold from the network side.
步骤302,终端需要获取所述其他系统消息(other SI)时,启动计时器;Step 302: When the terminal needs to acquire the other system message (other SI), start a timer.
步骤303,终端发送preamble用于请求所述系统消息;Step 303: The terminal sends a preamble for requesting the system message.
步骤304,所述终端接收到网络侧对所述preamble的响应RAR; Step 304, the terminal receives the response RAR of the preamble by the network side;
步骤305,所述终端发送第三消息(MSG3)至网络侧请求所述系统消息;Step 305: The terminal sends a third message (MSG3) to the network side to request the system message.
步骤306,所述终端在发送所述MSG3后,在网络侧发送所述系统消息的时间窗接收所述系统消息;Step 306: After sending the MSG3, the terminal receives the system message by sending a time window of the system message on the network side;
步骤307,判断终端是否成功接收到请求的所述系统消息,如果成功接收到所述系统消息,则请求系统消息的流程成功,停止计时器,结束;如果未成功接收到所述系统消息,则转步骤308; Step 307, determining whether the terminal successfully receives the requested system message, if the system message is successfully received, the process of requesting the system message is successful, stopping the timer, and ending; if the system message is not successfully received, Go to step 308;
步骤308,判断计时器是否超时,如果未超时转步骤303,如果超时则停止系统消息请求操作,结束。In step 308, it is determined whether the timer expires. If the timeout is not changed to step 303, if the timeout expires, the system message request operation is stopped and the process ends.
实施例三Embodiment 3
本实施例提供一种系统消息获取方法的另一种实施方式,如图4所示,包括:This embodiment provides another implementation manner of a method for acquiring a system message. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
步骤401,终端获取计时器的计时门限;Step 401: The terminal acquires a timing threshold of the timer.
其中,终端从本地获取所述计时门限,或者从网络侧获取所述计时门限。The terminal acquires the timing threshold from the local area or acquires the timing threshold from the network side.
步骤402,终端需要获取其他系统消息时,启动所述计时器;Step 402: When the terminal needs to obtain other system messages, start the timer.
步骤403,所述终端发送preamble用于请求所述系统消息;Step 403: The terminal sends a preamble for requesting the system message.
步骤404,所述终端在发送所述preamble后,在网络侧发送所述系统消息的时间窗接收所述系统消息;Step 404: After sending the preamble, the terminal receives the system message by sending a time window of the system message on the network side;
步骤405,判断终端是否成功接收到请求的所述系统消息,如果成功接收到所述系统消息,则请求系统消息的流程成功,停止计时器,结束;否则,转步骤406; Step 405, it is determined whether the terminal successfully receives the requested system message, if the system message is successfully received, the process of requesting the system message is successful, the timer is stopped, and the process ends; otherwise, the process proceeds to step 406;
步骤406,判断所述计时器是否超时,如果超时则转步骤407,如果所述计时器未超时,则转步骤403; Step 406, it is determined whether the timer expires, if timeout, then go to step 407, if the timer has not timed out, then go to step 403;
步骤407,终端发送preamble到网络侧发起随机接入过程,与网络侧建立RRC连接,并在RRC连接建立请求中携带SI请求信息。Step 407: The terminal sends a preamble to the network side to initiate a random access procedure, establishes an RRC connection with the network side, and carries the SI request information in the RRC connection setup request.
步骤408,RRC连接建立后,终端接收网络侧通过RRC专有信令发送的SI。Step 408: After the RRC connection is established, the terminal receives the SI sent by the network side through the RRC dedicated signaling.
实施例四Embodiment 4
本实施例提供系统消息获取方法的另一种实施方式,如图5所示,包括:This embodiment provides another implementation manner of the system message obtaining method, as shown in FIG. 5, including:
步骤501,终端获取计时器的计时门限;Step 501: The terminal acquires a timing threshold of the timer.
其中,终端从本地获取所述计时门限,或者从网络侧获取所述计时门限。The terminal acquires the timing threshold from the local area or acquires the timing threshold from the network side.
步骤502,所述终端需要获取所述其他系统消息(other SI)时,启动所述计时器,在计时器计时过程中,执行如下操作:Step 502: When the terminal needs to acquire the other system message (other SI), start the timer. During the timer timing, perform the following operations:
A,终端发送preamble用于请求所述系统消息;A, the terminal sends a preamble for requesting the system message;
B,所述移动终端在发送所述preamble后,在网络侧发送所述系统消息的时间窗接收所述系统消息;B. After the mobile terminal sends the preamble, the time window for sending the system message on the network side receives the system message;
C,判断终端是否成功接收到请求的所述系统消息,如果成功接收到所述系统消息,则请求系统消息的流程成功,并停止计时器;如果未成功接收到所述系统消息,则返回步骤A;C, determining whether the terminal successfully receives the requested system message, if the system message is successfully received, the process of requesting the system message is successful, and stopping the timer; if the system message is not successfully received, returning to the step A;
步骤503,如果计时器超时,则触发终止系统消息请求操作,包括:停止发送所述preamble请求系统消息,停止接收所述系统消息。Step 503: If the timer expires, triggering the termination of the system message request operation, including: stopping sending the preamble request system message, and stopping receiving the system message.
本公开一实施例提供一种系统消息获取装置,如图6所示,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message acquiring apparatus, as shown in FIG. 6, including:
发送模块601,设置为,发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息;The sending module 601 is configured to: send a preamble sequence to request a system message from the network side;
接收模块602,设置为,接收所述网络侧发送的系统消息;The receiving module 602 is configured to receive a system message sent by the network side;
计时器模块603,设置为,维护用于所述系统消息请求的计时器;a timer module 603, configured to maintain a timer for the system message request;
判断模块604,设置为,在所述接收模块获取所述系统消息失败后,根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息。The determining module 604 is configured to, after the receiving module fails to acquire the system message, determine whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a state of a timer used for the system message request.
所述判断模块根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:Determining, by the determining module, whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request includes:
当所述计时器未超时,重新发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer does not time out, resending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
在一可选实施例中,所述判断模块604根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:In an optional embodiment, the determining module 604 determines whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request, including:
当所述计时器超时,停止发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer expires, stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
在一可选实施例中,所述接收模块602获取所述网络侧发送的系统消息包括:In an optional embodiment, the receiving, by the receiving module 602, the system message sent by the network side includes:
在所述发送模块发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所请求的系统消息;After the sending module sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, receiving the requested system message in a subsequent system message sending window;
或者,在所述发送模块发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在所述接收模块在随后的时间接收到所述网络侧发送的随机接入响应,所述发送模块发送第三消息向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所述请求的系统消息。Or after the sending module sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, the receiving module receives the random access response sent by the network side at a subsequent time, and the sending module sends the third message to the office. After the network side requests the system message, the system message of the request is received in a subsequent system message sending window.
在一可选实施例中,所述发送模块601还设置为,在所述判断模块604根据计时器的状态,决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,发起一般随机接入过程请求建立与网络侧的无线资源控制连接,且在所述无线资源控制连接建立请求消息中带有系统请求信息;In an optional embodiment, the sending module 601 is further configured to: when the determining module 604 decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, initiate a general random access procedure request. Establishing a radio resource control connection with the network side, and having system request information in the radio resource control connection establishment request message;
所述接收模块还设置为,在所述终端与所述网络侧建立无线资源控制连接后,通过无线资源控制专有信令获取所述系统消息。The receiving module is further configured to acquire the system message by using radio resource control proprietary signaling after the terminal establishes a radio resource control connection with the network side.
在一可选实施例中,所述接收模块601还设置为,在所述判断模块604根据计时器的状态决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,重新接收最小系统消息;In an optional embodiment, the receiving module 601 is further configured to: when the determining module 604 decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, re-receiving the minimum system message;
所述判断模块604还设置为,如果新接收的最小系统消息中的其他系统消息信息未发生变化,则将所述终端当前所在小区作为禁止接入小区或者低优先级小区。The determining module 604 is further configured to: if the other system message information in the newly received minimum system message does not change, use the current cell of the terminal as a forbidden access cell or a low priority cell.
本公开一实施例提供一种系统消息获取装置,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有程序,所述程序在被所述处理器读取执行时,执行以下操作:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system message acquiring apparatus, including a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a program, and when the program is read and executed by the processor, the following operations are performed:
发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息,在获取所请求的系统消息失败后,根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息。The sending preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to the state of the timer used for the system message request.
所述程序在被所述处理器读取执行时,实现上述系统消息获取方法,因此,所述程序被所述处理器读取执行时执行的其他操作请参考系统消息获取方法中的相关描述。The program implements the above system message acquisition method when being read and executed by the processor. Therefore, refer to the related description in the system message acquisition method for other operations performed when the program is read and executed by the processor.
本公开一实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,所述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现以下步骤:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the following steps :
发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息,在获取所请求的系统消息失败后,根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息。The sending preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to the state of the timer used for the system message request.
上述程序在被处理器读取执行时,实现上述系统消息获取方法,因此,上述程序被处理器读取执行时执行的其他操作请参考系统消息获取方法中的相关描述。The above program implements the above system message acquisition method when being read and executed by the processor. Therefore, the other operations performed when the program is read by the processor for execution are referred to the related description in the system message acquisition method.
所述计算机可读存储介质包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The computer readable storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. Medium.
虽然本公开所揭露的实施方式如上,但所述的内容仅为便于理解本公开而采用的实施方式,并非用以限定本公开。任何本公开所属领域内的技术人员,在不脱离本公开所揭露的精神和范围的前提下,可以在实施的形式及细节上进行任何的修改与变化,但本公开的专利保护范围,仍须以所附的权利要求书所界定的范围为准。The embodiments disclosed in the present disclosure are as described above, but are merely used to facilitate the understanding of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Any modification or variation in the form and details of the implementation may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. The scope defined by the appended claims shall prevail.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本公开提供的系统消息获取方案,通过计时器控制请求所述系统消息的操作,在超时后及时停止请求系统消息,降低终端功耗和对网络资源的占用。The system message obtaining scheme provided by the present disclosure controls the operation of the system message by using a timer, stops the requesting system message in time after the timeout, and reduces the power consumption of the terminal and the occupation of network resources.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种系统消息获取方法,包括:A system message acquisition method includes:
    终端发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息,在获取所请求的系统消息失败后,根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息。The terminal sends a preamble sequence to request a system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a state of a timer used for the system message request.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:The system message obtaining method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a state of a timer for the system message request comprises:
    当所述计时器未超时,重新发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer does not time out, resending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:The system message obtaining method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a state of a timer for the system message request comprises:
    当所述计时器超时,停止发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer expires, stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述方法还包括,所述终端停止发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息后,停止接收或继续接收最后一次发送所述前导序列所对应的系统消息发送窗口发送的系统消息。The system message obtaining method according to claim 3, wherein the method further comprises: after the terminal stops sending the preamble sequence to request the system message from the network side, stopping receiving or continuing to receive the last sending station; The system message sent by the system message sending window corresponding to the preamble sequence.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述终端决定请求系统消息且所述计时器处于停止状态时,启动所述计时器。The system message acquisition method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: when the terminal decides to request a system message and the timer is in a stop state, starting the timer.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述终端成功获取所请求的系统消息后,停止所述计时器。The system message obtaining method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: stopping the timer after the terminal successfully acquires the requested system message.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The system message obtaining method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所请求的系统消息;After the terminal sends the preamble sequence to request the system message from the network side, the terminal receives the requested system message in a subsequent system message sending window;
    或者,所述终端发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在随后的时间接收到所述网络侧发送的随机接入响应,发送第三消息向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所述请求的系统消息。Alternatively, after the terminal sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, the terminal receives the random access response sent by the network side at a subsequent time, and sends a third message to the network side to request the system message, after A subsequent system message sending window receives the requested system message.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述获取所请求的系统消息失败包括以下之一:The system message acquisition method of claim 7, wherein the failure to acquire the requested system message comprises one of the following:
    所述终端在发送所述前导序列后,在指定的时间窗口未接收到所请求的系统消息;After transmitting the preamble sequence, the terminal does not receive the requested system message in a specified time window;
    所述终端在发送所述前导序列后,在随后的时间未接收到所述网络侧发送的随机接入响应;After transmitting the preamble sequence, the terminal does not receive the random access response sent by the network side at a subsequent time;
    所述终端在发送所述第三消息后,在指定的时间窗口未接收到所请求的系统消息。After transmitting the third message, the terminal does not receive the requested system message in the specified time window.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述未接收到所请求的系统消息为:未接收到所请求的系统消息的全部或部分内容。The system message acquisition method according to claim 8, wherein said not receiving the requested system message is: not receiving all or part of the content of the requested system message.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述计时器状态包括计时器的计时是否超过预设的计时门限,所述计时门限为终端本地预置的,或者,为所述终端从网络侧获取。The system message obtaining method according to claim 1, wherein the timer status comprises whether a timer count exceeds a preset timing threshold, the timing threshold is locally preset by the terminal, or Obtained by the network side.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述计时门限为终端本地预置的包括:所述计时门限为所述终端的用户识别模块或全球用户识别模块中预置的参数。The system message obtaining method according to claim 10, wherein the timing threshold is locally preset by the terminal, and the timing threshold is a parameter preset in a user identification module or a global user identification module of the terminal.
  12. 如权利要求10所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述终端从网络侧获取包括:所述终端从所述网络侧发送的最小系统消息中获取所述计时门限。The system message obtaining method according to claim 10, wherein the obtaining, by the terminal, from the network side comprises: acquiring, by the terminal, the timing threshold from a minimum system message sent by the network side.
  13. 如权利要求1至12任一所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,终端发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息且在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所请求的系统消息时,所述方法还包括:The system message obtaining method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein when the terminal sends the preamble sequence to request the system message to the network side and the system message sending window receives the requested system message, the method further includes:
    所述终端根据计时器的状态,决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,所述终端发送前导序列至所述网络侧,在收到针对所述前导序列的随机接入响应后,发送第三消息请求所述系统消息。When the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal sends a preamble sequence to the network side, and after receiving the random access response for the preamble sequence, Sending a third message requests the system message.
  14. 如权利要求1至12任一所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The system message obtaining method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端根据计时器的状态,决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,发起一般随机接入过程请求建立与网络侧的无线资源控制连接,且在所述无线资源控制连接建立请求消息中带有系统请求信息;When the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal initiates a general random access procedure request to establish a radio resource control connection with the network side, and controls the connection establishment request in the radio resource. The system has system request information;
    在与所述网络侧建立无线资源控制连接后,通过无线资源控制专有信令获取所述系统消息。After establishing a radio resource control connection with the network side, the system message is obtained by using radio resource control proprietary signaling.
  15. 如权利要求1至12任一所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述终端根据计时器的状态决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,所述终端重新接收最小系统消息,如果新接收的最小系统消息中的其他系统消息信息发生变化,将所述计时器重置。The system message obtaining method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein, when the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal re-receives the minimum system message, if The other system message information in the newly received minimum system message changes, resetting the timer.
  16. 如权利要求1至12任一所述的系统消息获取方法,其中,所述终端根据计时器的状态决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,所述终端重新接收最小系统消息,如果新接收的最小系统消息中的其他系统消息信息未发生变化,则将所述终端当前所在小区作为禁止接入小区或者低优先级小区。The system message obtaining method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein, when the terminal decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to the state of the timer, the terminal re-receives the minimum system message, if If the other system message information in the newly received minimum system message does not change, the cell currently in the terminal is regarded as a forbidden access cell or a low priority cell.
  17. 一种系统消息获取装置,包括:A system message acquiring device includes:
    发送模块,设置为发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息;a sending module, configured to send a preamble sequence to request a system message from the network side;
    接收模块,设置为获取所述网络侧发送的系统消息;a receiving module, configured to acquire a system message sent by the network side;
    计时器模块,设置为维护用于所述系统消息请求的计时器;a timer module configured to maintain a timer for the system message request;
    判断模块,设置为在所述接收模块获取所述系统消息失败后,根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息。The determining module is configured to, after the receiving module fails to acquire the system message, determine whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to a state of a timer used for the system message request.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的系统消息获取装置,其中,所述判断模块根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:The system message obtaining apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the determining module determines whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request, including:
    当所述计时器未超时,重新发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer does not time out, resending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  19. 如权利要求17所述的系统消息获取装置,其中,所述判断模块根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:The system message obtaining apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the determining module determines whether to resend the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a status of a timer for the system message request, including:
    当所述计时器超时,停止发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer expires, stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  20. 如权利要求17所述的系统消息获取装置,其中,所述接收模块获取所述网络侧发送的系统消息包括:The system message obtaining apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the receiving, by the receiving module, the system message sent by the network side comprises:
    在所述发送模块发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所请求的系统消息;After the sending module sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, receiving the requested system message in a subsequent system message sending window;
    或者,在所述发送模块发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息后,在所述接收模块在随后的时间接收到所述网络侧发送的随机接入响应,所述发送模块发送第三消息向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息后,在随后的系统消息发送窗口接收所述请求的系统消息。Or after the sending module sends the preamble sequence to the network side to request the system message, the receiving module receives the random access response sent by the network side at a subsequent time, and the sending module sends the third message to the office. After the network side requests the system message, the system message of the request is received in a subsequent system message sending window.
  21. 如权利要求17至20任一所述的系统消息获取装置,其中,所述发送模块还设置为,在所述判断模块根据计时器的状态,决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,发起一般随机接入过程请求建立与网络侧的无线资源控制连接,且在所述无线资源控制连接建立请求消息中带有系统请求信息;The system message obtaining apparatus according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the transmitting module is further configured to: when the determining module decides to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a state of the timer Initiating a general random access procedure request to establish a radio resource control connection with the network side, and having system request information in the radio resource control connection establishment request message;
    所述接收模块还设置为,在所述终端与所述网络侧建立无线资源控制连接后,通过无线资源控制专有信令获取所述系统消息。The receiving module is further configured to acquire the system message by using radio resource control proprietary signaling after the terminal establishes a radio resource control connection with the network side.
  22. 如权利要求17至20任一所述的系统消息获取装置,其中,所述接收模块还设置为,在所述判断模块根据计时器的状态决定停止发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息时,重新接收最小系统消息;The system message obtaining apparatus according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the receiving module is further configured to: when the determining module determines to stop sending the preamble sequence to request the system message according to a state of the timer, Re-receive the minimum system message;
    所述判断模块还设置为,如果新接收的最小系统消息中的其他系统消息信息未发生变化,则将所述终端当前所在小区作为禁止接入小区或者低优先级小区。The determining module is further configured to: if the other system message information in the newly received minimum system message does not change, use the current cell of the terminal as a forbidden access cell or a low priority cell.
  23. 一种系统消息获取装置,其中,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有程序,所述程序在被所述处理器读取执行时,执行以下操作:A system message obtaining apparatus, comprising: a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a program, and when the program is read and executed by the processor, the following operations are performed:
    发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息,在获取所请求的系统消息失败后,根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息。The sending preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to the state of the timer used for the system message request.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的系统消息获取装置,其中,所述根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:The system message obtaining apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said determining whether to resend said preamble sequence requesting said system message according to a state of a timer for said system message request comprises:
    当所述计时器未超时,重新发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer does not time out, resending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  25. 如权利要求23所述的系统消息获取装置,其中,所述根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息包括:The system message obtaining apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said determining whether to resend said preamble sequence requesting said system message according to a state of a timer for said system message request comprises:
    当所述计时器超时,停止发送所述前导序列向所述网络侧请求所述系统消息。When the timer expires, stopping sending the preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side.
  26. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,所述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现以下步骤:A computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the following steps:
    发送前导序列向网络侧请求系统消息,在获取所请求的系统消息失败后,根据用于所述系统消息请求的计时器的状态,决定是否重新发送所述前导序列请求所述系统消息。The sending preamble sequence requests the system message from the network side. After failing to acquire the requested system message, determining whether to resend the preamble sequence requesting the system message according to the state of the timer used for the system message request.
PCT/CN2018/102362 2017-06-26 2018-08-25 System message acquisition method and apparatus, and computer readable storage medium WO2019001592A1 (en)

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