WO2019001219A1 - 多功能出水装置及分流器 - Google Patents

多功能出水装置及分流器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019001219A1
WO2019001219A1 PCT/CN2018/089592 CN2018089592W WO2019001219A1 WO 2019001219 A1 WO2019001219 A1 WO 2019001219A1 CN 2018089592 W CN2018089592 W CN 2018089592W WO 2019001219 A1 WO2019001219 A1 WO 2019001219A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
water outlet
dividing
connecting seat
wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/089592
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴石龙
赵国松
Original Assignee
厦门松霖科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201720750840.9U external-priority patent/CN207063051U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201710494497.0A external-priority patent/CN109113136A/zh
Application filed by 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2019001219A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019001219A1/zh
Priority to US16/727,903 priority Critical patent/US11408159B2/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/08—Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
    • E03C1/084—Jet regulators with aerating means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/08—Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
    • E03C1/086—Jet regulators or jet guides, easily mountable on the outlet of taps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a multifunctional water outlet device and a flow divider, in particular to a multifunctional water outlet device and a flow divider capable of generating bubble water.
  • An existing multi-function water discharge device such as CN105937255A, a jet regulator having a jet regulator housing comprising housing components that are rotatable relative to each other, wherein the first housing component is rotatably mounted to the faucet At the water outlet, the second housing part forms a handle or is connected to the handle at least on the outer circumference of the outflow side, the first housing part having a jet splitter comprising a plurality of disintegrating openings, the inner side of the second housing part being provided with each other Separate jet channels, a single jet from the disassembly opening passes through the jet channel in a first rotational position of the housing part and forms a circumferential outflow jet pattern, in the second rotational position, a central outflow opening in the interior of the jet regulator housing a rotation locking device with a locking projection formed on a passage wall facing the interior of the jet regulator housing, the locking projection cooperating with the locking contour portion; and integrally formed on the outflow side of the second housing member A mesh structure extending over the central outflow opening.
  • a bubbler structure with functional water comprising a body and a foaming generator disposed in the body, the body is also provided with a hollow isolation column, wherein the hollow isolation column is provided to realize different water discharge Inner core.
  • the water inlet end of the body is disposed at a water outlet end of a single button regulating valve, and the single button regulating valve comprises a valve body having inlet and outlet water and a water passage provided in the valve body, wherein the water passage is provided a button and a valve core driven by the button.
  • the water inlet end of the valve body communicates with the periphery of the hollow isolation column, and the second working position of the valve body is the water inlet end of the valve body. It communicates with the inner hole of the hollow spacer. It has the following disadvantages: a single button regulating valve needs to be additionally provided, and the structure is complicated.
  • the invention provides a multifunctional water outlet device and a flow divider to solve the problem of complicated structure existing in the multifunctional water outlet device in the background art.
  • the multifunctional water outlet device comprises a connecting portion and a water outlet portion capable of moving relative to the connecting portion, the connecting portion is provided with a water inlet path, and the water outlet portion is provided with two water dividing paths, and the two water dividing channels are switched on and connected through the water outlet portion and the connecting portion a water passage, the water outlet portion includes a lower casing in which a water dividing portion and a flow divider are fixed; the water dividing portion is provided with the two water dividing channels; the flow divider includes a central portion and a ring fixed around the central portion a wall and a peripheral wall extending upward from the outer periphery of the annular wall, wherein the peripheral wall is provided with a diversion hole, the top portion of the central portion is concavely provided with a fitting groove, and the bottom of the fitting groove is provided with a water outlet passage, and the assembly groove is provided with a function
  • the diverter is located below the water dividing portion, and the notch of the fitting trough is connected to a water
  • the present invention further includes a bubbler housing fixedly attached to the lower housing lower port, and the bubbler housing is provided with an air inlet hole penetrating inside and outside, the bubbler housing A grille is fixed in the body, and a flow of water flowing from the splitting hole acts on the grille.
  • the middle of the grille is provided with a matching hole penetrating vertically; the lower end of the central portion is fitted into the mating hole.
  • the utility model further includes a fixing ring, the peripheral edge of the peripheral wall extends outwardly to form an outer circumference, the outer circumference abuts against the fixing ring, and an annular gap is left between the fixing ring and the peripheral wall, and the diverting hole faces the fixing ring
  • the water jet emerging from the split hole collides with the fixed ring and flows down from the annular gap.
  • the connecting portion includes a lower connecting seat, the lower connecting seat is located in the lower housing, and the lower connecting seat, the water dividing portion, the fixing ring and the bubbler housing are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and passed through The starter housing and the lower housing are fixed to fix the water dividing portion and the fixing ring in the lower housing.
  • the connecting portion includes an upper casing and an upper connecting seat fixed in the upper casing, the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are fixedly connected together; the bottom surface of the lower connecting seat is provided with a water inlet of the water inlet .
  • the water outlet is provided with a cup that can be abutted against the top surface of the water dividing portion, and an elastic body is disposed between the cup and the lower connecting seat.
  • the bottom surface of the lower connecting seat is provided with a convex cylinder; the top surface of the water dividing portion is concavely provided with a circular groove, and the convex cylindrical portion is fitted into the circular groove.
  • the bottom surface of the lower connecting seat is recessed with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is provided with an elastic body and a positioning pin abutted by the elastic body; the top surface of the water outlet portion is concavely provided with two positioning grooves; The pin is abutted by the elastic body and inserted into a positioning groove.
  • the water outlet portion can be oppositely connected to the connecting portion, the water dividing portion includes a water dividing tray and a rotating cover, the water dividing tray and the rotating cover are relatively fixed and the above two water dividing paths are formed therein; the water dividing portion The water inlets respectively corresponding to the two water passages are arranged on the disc, and the water inlets are circumferentially spaced along an arc around the rotation axis of the water outlet portion; the bottom of the bottom portion of the rotating cover is fixed with a sleeve body, and the rotating tray is provided with a casing Corresponding to the water outlet of the two-way waterway, the inner hole of the sleeve is formed as a water outlet of a water dividing channel, and the bottom of the rotating cover is provided with a water outlet of another water dividing path which surrounds the casing in an annular space.
  • the sleeve is inserted into the annular cavity between the central portion and the peripheral wall and seals against the outer wall of the central portion.
  • the outer wall of the upper casing and the outer wall of the lower casing are aligned.
  • the flow divider comprises a central portion, a ring wall fixed outside the central portion, and a peripheral wall extending upward from the outer periphery of the ring wall, the peripheral wall is provided with a diversion hole, and the top portion of the central portion is concavely provided with a fitting groove, the assembly groove The bottom is provided with a water outlet passage, and the assembly tank is provided with functional parts.
  • the multifunctional water outlet device comprises a connecting portion and a water outlet portion, and the two water dividing channels are switched to be connected to the water inlet channel by the rotation of the water outlet portion, that is, the water discharging device itself has a switching function, and the switching valve is not separately provided, and the structure is simple and the cost is low. Easy to install.
  • the splitter comprises a central part, a ring wall and a peripheral wall, and the peripheral wall is provided with a diverting hole, the top part of the central part is concavely provided with a fitting groove, the bottom of the assembling trough is provided with a water outlet passage, and the fitting groove is provided with a functional part, on the one hand, All waterways flow out through the diverter, and the structure is simple, which is convenient for the sealing arrangement of the water outlet device.
  • the water is running out, the function water is included, the function parts are convenient to be installed, the air inhalation of the bubble water is facilitated, the structure is simplified, the layout is reasonable, and the structure is compact.
  • the bubbler housing is fixedly attached to the lower port of the lower casing, and the bubbler housing is provided with an air inlet hole penetrating inside and outside, and a grille is fixed in the bubbler housing, and the water flow from the distribution hole acts on the grille.
  • the middle part of the grille is provided with a matching hole penetrating up and down, and the lower end of the central part is adapted to be inserted into the matching hole, the structure is simple, and the connection is firm and reliable.
  • the retaining ring functions to connect the diverter, the starting shell and the lower casing, and also acts to collide and refine the water flow.
  • the connecting portion includes a lower connecting seat, the lower connecting seat is located in the lower housing, and the lower connecting seat, the water dividing portion, the fixing ring and the bubbler housing are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and pass through the starter housing and the lower housing Fixing and fixing the water dividing portion and the fixing ring in the lower casing, on the one hand, providing guidance for the rotation of the lower casing, and on the other hand, connecting the lower casing, the lower connecting seat, the water dividing portion, the fixing ring and the bubbler
  • the function of the housing is compact and the layout is reasonable.
  • the connecting portion comprises an upper casing and an upper connecting seat fixed in the upper casing.
  • the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are fixedly connected together, and the bottom surface of the lower connecting seat is provided with a water outlet of the water inlet pipe, which is convenient for assembly and the connection is firm and reliable.
  • the water outlet is provided with a cup which can be placed against the top surface of the water-dividing part, and an elastic body is arranged between the cup and the lower connecting seat to enhance the sealing performance and improve the hand-feeling comfort.
  • the bottom surface of the lower connecting seat is provided with a convex cylinder, and the top surface of the water dividing portion is concavely provided with a circular groove, and the convex cylinder is fitted into the circular groove to realize the axial topping action and the axial positioning function.
  • the sleeve is inserted into the annular cavity between the central portion and the peripheral wall and is sealed against the outer wall of the central portion, so that the water passage can be connected, and the positioning and locking of each component can be realized.
  • the outer wall of the upper casing and the outer wall of the lower casing are aligned, the appearance is beautiful, and the assembly is convenient.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a multi-function water outlet device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a multi-function water outlet device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a multi-function water outlet device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a multi-function water discharge device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, in which case the device emits splash water;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a multi-functional water discharge device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, in which case the device emits bubble water;
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a shunt of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the flow divider of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • a flow divider 24 includes a central portion 241, a ring wall 242 that is secured outside the central portion 241, and a peripheral wall 243 that extends upwardly from the outer periphery of the annular wall 242.
  • a distribution hole 244 is defined in the top surface of the central portion 241.
  • the bottom of the central portion 241 is provided with a fitting water passage 246.
  • the fitting groove 245 is provided with a functional component; the peripheral edge of the peripheral wall 243 There is also an outer perimeter 248 that extends horizontally outward.
  • the assembly groove 245 communicates with the water passage 246 to form a central water outlet; the peripheral wall 243 forms an annular cavity 249 with the central portion 241, and the annular cavity 249 communicates with the diversion hole 244 to form an outer ring outlet water passage.
  • the multifunctional water outlet device comprises a connecting portion 1 and a water outlet portion 2 which is rotatable relative to the connecting portion 1.
  • the connecting portion 1 is provided with a water inlet passage 11, and the water outlet portion 2 is provided with two points.
  • the water passage 21 is rotated by the water discharge portion 2 with respect to the joint portion 1, so that the two water passages 21 are switched to be connected to the water inlet passage 11.
  • the water outlet portion 2 includes a lower casing 22, and a water dividing portion 23 and a flow divider 24 are fixed in the lower casing 22; the water dividing portion 23 is provided with the above two water dividing passages 21;
  • the flow divider 24 includes a central portion 241, a ring wall 242 that is secured outside the central portion 241, and a peripheral wall 243 that extends upwardly from the outer periphery of the annular wall 242.
  • the peripheral wall 243 defines a diversion hole 244 therein.
  • the central portion 241 is recessed with a mounting groove 245 at the top surface thereof.
  • the bottom of the mounting groove 245 is provided with a water outlet pipe 246.
  • the mounting groove 245 is provided with a function member 247.
  • the flow divider 24 is located below the water dividing portion 23. And the notch of the fitting groove 245 is connected to a water dividing passage 21, and the annular wall of the peripheral wall 243 and the central portion 241 is connected to the other water dividing path 21 to discharge bubble water.
  • the water outlet portion 2 further includes a bubbler housing 25 fixedly attached to the lower port of the lower housing 22.
  • the starter housing 25 is provided with a kit, and the outer peripheral of the kit Threading, the external thread is screwed to the internal thread of the lower port of the lower casing 22;
  • the bubbler housing 25 is provided with an air inlet hole 251 penetrating inside and outside, and a grill 252 is fixed in the bubbler housing 25,
  • the flow of water from the splitter 244 acts on the grid 252.
  • the middle of the grid 252 is provided with a matching hole 253 extending through the upper and lower sides; the lower end of the central portion 241 is fitted into the insertion hole 253.
  • the water outlet portion 2 further includes a retaining ring 26, and the upper periphery of the peripheral wall 243 of the flow divider 24 extends outwardly to form an outer peripheral edge 248 that bears against the retaining ring 26, with an annular gap between the retaining ring 26 and the peripheral wall 243.
  • the split hole 244 faces the fixed ring 26, and the water flow emitted from the split hole 244 collides with the fixed ring 26 and flows down from the annular gap.
  • a snap ring 261 is protruded from the outer periphery of the lower portion of the fixing ring 26, and the inner wall of the sleeve of the bubbler housing 25 is recessed with a card slot, and the snap ring 261 is inserted into the card slot to fix the connection. Ring 26 and bubbler housing 25.
  • the connecting portion 1 includes a lower connecting seat 12, and the lower connecting seat 12 is located in the lower casing 22, and the lower connecting seat 12, the water dividing portion 23, the fixing ring 26 and the bubbler housing 25 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. And the water dividing portion 23 and the fixing ring 26 are fixed in the lower casing 22 by the fixing of the bubbler housing 25 and the lower casing 22. Further, the bottom surface of the lower connecting base 12 is provided with a convex cylinder 121; the top surface of the water dividing plate 231 of the water dividing portion 23 is concavely provided with a circular groove 233, and the convex cylindrical portion 121 is fitted into the circular groove 233 to realize axial pair Bit.
  • the water dividing portion 23 includes a water dividing tray 231 and a rotating cover 232.
  • the water dividing tray 231 and the rotating cover 232 are relatively fixed and are formed with the above two water dividing paths 21; the water dividing tray 231 is provided with corresponding two points respectively.
  • the water inlets of the water passages 21 are circumferentially spaced along the arc of the axis of rotation of the water outlet portion 2; the bottom of the bottom of the rotating cover 232 is fixed with a sleeve 234, and the rotating disc 232 is provided with a corresponding two-way waterway
  • the water outlet of the casing 234 is formed as a water outlet of a water dividing passage 21, and the bottom of the rotating cover 232 is provided with a water outlet which is annularly spaced apart from the other water dividing passage 21 of the casing 234.
  • the sleeve 234 is inserted into the annular cavity between the central portion 241 and the peripheral wall 243 and seals against the outer wall of the central portion 241, such as a sealing ring to achieve sealing; then the water dividing passage of the sleeve 234 is connected to the mounting groove of the central portion 241.
  • the other water dividing path of the surrounding casing connects the annular cavity between the central portion 241 and the peripheral wall 243.
  • the bottom surface of the lower connecting seat 12 is recessed with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is provided with an elastic body 122 and a positioning pin 123 which is abutted by the elastic body; the top surface of the water outlet portion 231 is recessed with two positioning grooves; The elastic body is abutted and inserted into a positioning groove, so that the switching is maintained in the switching state and the switching feeling is increased.
  • a commutator piece 27 surrounding the sleeve 234 is provided above the flow divider 24, and the commutator piece 27 and the sleeve are annularly spaced to effect rectification.
  • the connecting portion 1 includes an upper casing 13 and an upper connecting seat 14 fixed in the upper casing 13.
  • the upper connecting seat 14 and the lower connecting seat 12 are fixedly connected by screws; the bottom surface of the lower connecting seat 12 is provided with The water outlet of the waterway 11.
  • the water passage of the water source flows into the lower joint 12 through the upper joint 14 and flows out from the water outlet of the water inlet 11.
  • the water outlet is provided with a cup 15 which can abut against the top surface of the water dividing tray 231 of the water dividing portion 23, and an elastic body 16 is disposed between the cup 15 and the lower connecting seat 12.
  • a water-saving sheet 17 and a gasket 18 are further disposed on the upper connecting seat 14.
  • the outer wall of the upper casing 13 is aligned with the outer wall of the lower casing 22.
  • the upper periphery of the lower casing 22 extends inwardly to form a lower ring protrusion 221
  • the upper periphery of the lower connecting seat 12 extends inwardly to form an upper ring protrusion 124.
  • the connecting seat 14 rests on the upper ring protrusion 124, and the lower connecting seat 12 rests under the lower ring protrusion 221.
  • the water source of the water source flows into the lower connecting seat 12 through the upper connecting seat 14 and flows out from the water outlet of the water inlet path 11, and flows into the water inlet of the first water dividing path 21, and flows into the assembly from the casing 234 of the rotating cover 232 of the water dividing portion.
  • the groove 245 cooperates with the function member 247 to realize the water flower adjustment. As the splash water in FIG. 4, the splash water flows out along the water outlet pipe 246.
  • the water outlet portion 2 is rotated so that the water inlet of the second water dividing passage 21 corresponds to the water outlet of the water inlet passage 11, and then flows out from the water outlet of the second water dividing passage of the rotating cover 232 of the water dividing portion surrounding the casing 234, and passes through the commutator piece 27
  • the "central cavity of the central portion and the peripheral wall" of the flow divider is introduced, and then flows out from the flow dividing hole 244. After the injection, it is mixed with air to realize a bubble which is rectified by the grating 252 and flows out, as shown in FIG.
  • the utility model relates to a multifunctional water outlet device, which has the switching function itself, does not need to be additionally equipped with a switching valve, has simple structure, low cost and convenient installation.
  • the invention has wide application range and good industrial applicability.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
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Abstract

一种多功能出水装置，包括连接部分(1)和能相对连接部分(1)转动的出水部分(2)，出水部分(2)的下壳体(22)内固设有分水部分(23)和分流器(24)，分流器(24)包括中心部分(241)、固围在中心部分(241)外的环壁(242)和由环壁(242)外周缘向上延伸的周壁(243)，周壁(243)上开设有分流孔(244)，中心部分(241)顶面凹设有装配槽(245)，装配槽(245)槽底设有贯穿的出水路(246)，装配槽(245)的槽口接通一分水路(21)，周壁(243)和中心部分(241)的环形腔接通另一分水路(21)以出气泡水。还提供了一种分流器。

Description

多功能出水装置及分流器 技术领域
本发明关于一种多功能出水装置及分流器，尤其涉及一种能出气泡水的多功能出水装置及分流器。
背景技术
现有的多功能出水装置，如CN105937255A，一种射流调节器，其具有包括能相对彼此转动的壳体部件的射流调节器壳体，其中第一壳体部件能不可相对转动地装配在水龙头的水流出口上，第二壳体部件至少在流出侧外周上构成把手或与把手连接，第一壳体部件具有包括多个分解开口的射流分解器，在第二壳体部件内周上设有彼此隔开的射流通道，来自分解开口的单射流在壳体部件的第一转动位置中通过射流通道并形成环绕的流出射流图，在第二转动位置中在射流调节器壳体内部转向中央流出开口，设有带有锁定突起的转动锁定装置，锁定突起成型在面向射流调节器壳体内部的通道壁上，锁定凸起与锁定轮廓部配合作用；在第二壳体部件的流出侧一体成型有在中央流出开口上延伸的网状结构。它存在有如下不足：彼此隔开的射流通道开设在第二壳体部件内周，导致壳体结构复杂，制造成本高。
又如CN106015642A，带功能水的起泡器结构，包括本体和设在本体内的起泡生成器，所述本体内还穿设有空心隔离柱，所述空心隔离柱内设有以实现不同出水的内芯。上述本体的进水端穿置在一单按钮调节阀的出水端，所述单按钮调节阀包括具有进、出水的阀体和设在阀体内的过水通道，所述过水通道上设有按钮和由按钮驱动的阀芯，所述阀芯的第一工位时，阀体的进水端与空心隔离柱外围相通，所述阀芯的第二工位时，阀体的进水端与空心隔离柱内孔相通。它存在有如下不足：需另外设置单按钮调节阀，结构复杂。
发明内容
本发明提供一种多功能出水装置及分流器，以解决背景技术中多功能出水装置所存在的结构复杂的问题。
本发明解决其技术问题的所采用的技术方案之一是：
多功能出水装置，包括连接部分和能相对连接部分活动的出水部分，该连接部分设有进水路，该出水部分设有两分水路，通过出水部分相对连接部分活动实现两分水路切换接通进水路，该出水部分包括下壳体，该下壳体内固设有分水部分和分流器； 该分水部分设有上述两分水路；该分流器包括中心部分、固围在中心部分外的环壁和由环壁外周缘向上延伸的周壁，该周壁上开设有分流孔，该中心部分顶面凹设有装配槽，该装配槽槽底设有贯穿的出水路，该装配槽内装设有功能件；该分流器位于分水部分之下，且该装配槽的槽口接通一分水路，该周壁和中心部分的环形腔接通另一分水路以出气泡水。
一实施例之中：还包括起泡器壳体，该起泡器壳体固定装接在下壳体下端口，该起泡器壳体上开设有内外贯穿的进气孔，该起泡器壳体内固设有格栅，从分流孔流出水流作用在格栅，该格栅中部设有上下贯穿的配合孔；该中心部分下端适配插入配合孔内。
一实施例之中：还包括固定环，该周壁上周缘向外延伸成外周缘，该外周缘撑靠在固定环，该固定环和周壁之间留有环形间隙，该分流孔朝向固定环，从分流孔射出的水流碰撞在固定环后从环形间隙流下。
一实施例之中：该连接部分包括下连接座，该下连接座位于下壳体内，该下连接座、分水部分、固定环和起泡器壳体自上而下依序布置，且通过起跑器壳体和下壳体的固定而将分水部分和固定环固定在下壳体内。
一实施例之中：该连接部分包括上壳体和固设在上壳体内的上连接座，该上连接座和下连接座固定连接在一起；该下连接座底面设有进水路的出水口。
一实施例之中：该出水口处设有能顶抵在分水部分顶面的皮碗，该皮碗和下连接座之间设有弹性体。
一实施例之中：该下连接座底面设有凸圆柱；该分水部分顶面凹设有圆槽，该凸圆柱适配插入圆槽内。
一实施例之中：该下连接座底面凹设有安装槽，该安装槽内装设有弹性体和受弹性体顶抵的定位销；该出水部分顶面凹设有两个定位槽；该定位销受弹性体顶抵且插入某一定位槽内。
一实施例之中：该出水部分能相对连接在连接部分，该分水部分包括分水盘和旋转盖，该分水盘和旋转盖相对固定且内形成有上述的两分水路；该分水盘之上设有分别对应两分水路的进水口，该些进水口沿绕出水部分转动轴线的弧线周向间隔布置；该旋转盖底部中心固设有套体，该旋转盘之上设有对应两分水路的出水口，该套体内孔形成为一分水路的出水口，该旋转盖底部设有环形间隔包围套体的另一分水路的出水口。
一实施例之中：该套体插入中心部分和周壁之间的环形腔体且密封靠接中心部分外壁。
一实施例之中：该上壳体外壁和下壳体外壁对齐。
本发明解决其技术问题的所采用的技术方案之二是：
分流器，包括中心部分、固围在中心部分外的环壁和由环壁外周缘向上延伸的周壁，该周壁上开设有分流孔，该中心部分顶面凹设有装配槽，该装配槽槽底设有贯穿的出水路，该装配槽内装设有功能件。
本技术方案与背景技术相比，它具有如下优点：
多功能出水装置包括连接部分和出水部分，通过出水部分相对连接部分转动实现两分水路切换接通进水路，即，该出水装置自身具有切换功能，无需另外配设切换阀，结构简单，成本低，安装方便。另设分水部分和分流器，分水部分设分水路，分水路无需设在壳体上，壳体结构简单，降低成本。分流器包括中心部分、环壁和周壁，周壁上开设有分流孔，中心部分顶面凹设有装配槽，装配槽槽底设有贯穿的出水路，装配槽内装设有功能件，一方面，所有水路都通过分流器流出，结构简单，方便出水装置的密封设置，另一方面，起跑水花在外，功能水分在内，方便功能件安装，方便气泡水的空气吸入，简化结构，布局合理，结构紧凑。
起泡器壳体固定装接在下壳体下端口，起泡器壳体上开设有内外贯穿的进气孔，起泡器壳体内固设有格栅，从分流孔流出水流作用在格栅，格栅中部设有上下贯穿的配合孔，中心部分下端适配插入配合孔内，结构简单，连接牢固可靠。
固定环既起到连接分流器、起跑器壳体和下壳体的作用，又起到使水流碰撞细化的作用。
连接部分包括下连接座，下连接座位于下壳体内，下连接座、分水部分、固定环和起泡器壳体自上而下依序布置，且通过起跑器壳体和下壳体的固定而将分水部分和固定环固定在下壳体内，一方面起到为下壳体转动提供导向，另一方面起到连接下壳体、下连接座、分水部分、固定环和起泡器壳体的作用，结构紧凑，布局合理。
连接部分包括上壳体和固设在上壳体内的上连接座，上连接座和下连接座固定连接在一起，下连接座底面设有进水路的出水口，方便装配，连接牢固可靠。
出水口处设有能顶抵在分水部分顶面的皮碗，皮碗和下连接座之间设有弹性体，增强密封性能，提高切换手感舒适性。
下连接座底面设有凸圆柱，分水部分顶面凹设有圆槽，凸圆柱适配插入圆槽内， 既能实现轴向顶抵作用，又能实现轴向定位作用。
套体插入中心部分和周壁之间的环形腔体且密封靠接中心部分外壁，既能实现水路的接通，又能实现各零部件的定位和锁定。
上壳体外壁和下壳体外壁对齐，外观美观，且方便装配。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
图1所示为本发明实施例2多功能出水装置的立体示意图之一；
图2所示为本发明实施例2多功能出水装置的立体示意图之一；
图3所示为本发明实施例2多功能出水装置的立体分解示意图；
图4所示为本发明实施例2多功能出水装置的剖面示意图之一，此时装置出喷溅水；
图5所示为本发明实施例2多功能出水装置的剖面示意图之一，此时装置出气泡水；
图6所示为本发明实施例1分流器的立体示意图；
图7所示为本发明实施例1分流器的剖面示意图。
具体实施方式
实施例1、请参见图6、图7，一种分流器24包括中心部分241、固围在中心部分241外的环壁242、由环壁242外周缘向上延伸的周壁243，该周壁243上开设有分流孔244，该中心部分241顶面凹设有装配槽245，该装配槽245槽底设有贯穿的出水路246，该装配槽245用以装设有功能件；周壁243上周缘还设有向外水平延伸成的外周缘248。
装配槽245连通出水路246形成一中心出水路；周壁243与中心部分241形成一环形腔249，该环形腔249连通分流孔244形成外环出水路。
实施例2请参见图1至图5，多功能出水装置，包括连接部分1和能相对连接部分1转动的出水部分2，该连接部分1设有进水路11，该出水部分2设有两分水路21，通过出水部分2相对连接部分1转动实现两分水路21切换接通进水路11。该出水部分2包括下壳体22，该下壳体22内固设有分水部分23和分流器24；该分水部分23设有上述两分水路21；
请参见图1至图7，该分流器24包括中心部分241、固围在中心部分241外的环壁242和由环壁242外周缘向上延伸的周壁243，该周壁243上开设有分流孔244， 该中心部分241顶面凹设有装配槽245，该装配槽245槽底设有贯穿的出水路246，该装配槽245内装设有功能件247；该分流器24位于分水部分23之下，且该装配槽245的槽口接通一分水路21，该周壁243和中心部分241的环形腔接通另一分水路21以出气泡水。
请参见图1至图7，本实施例的具体结构中：
该出水部分2还包括起泡器壳体25，该起泡器壳体25固定装接在下壳体22下端口，本实施例之中，该起跑器壳体25设有套件，套件外设外螺纹，该外螺纹螺接在下壳体22下端口的内螺纹；该起泡器壳体25上开设有内外贯穿的进气孔251，该起泡器壳体25内固设有格栅252，从分流孔244流出水流作用在格栅252，该格栅252中部设有上下贯穿的配合孔253；该中心部分241下端适配插入配合孔253内。
该出水部分2还包括固定环26，分流器24周壁243上周缘向外延伸成外周缘248，该外周缘248撑靠在固定环26，该固定环26和周壁243之间留有环形间隙，该分流孔244朝向固定环26，从分流孔244射出的水流碰撞在固定环26后从环形间隙流下。而且，该固定环26之下段外周缘凸设有卡环261，该起泡器壳体25之套件内壁凹设有卡槽，该卡环261卡接入该卡槽内，以此固定连接固定环26和起泡器壳体25。
该连接部分1包括下连接座12，该下连接座12位于下壳体22内，该下连接座12、分水部分23、固定环26和起泡器壳体25自上而下依序布置，且通过起泡器壳体25和下壳体22的固定而将分水部分23和固定环26固定在下壳体22内。进一步的，该下连接座12底面设有凸圆柱121；该分水部分23的分水盘231顶面凹设有圆槽233，该凸圆柱121适配插入圆槽233内以实现轴向对位。该分水部分23包括分水盘231和旋转盖232，该分水盘231和旋转盖232相对固定且内形成有上述的两分水路21；该分水盘231之上设有分别对应两分水路21的进水口，该些进水口沿绕出水部分2转动轴线的弧线周向间隔布置；该旋转盖232底部中心固设有套体234，该旋转盘232之上设有对应两分水路21的出水口，该套体234内孔形成为一分水路21的出水口，该旋转盖232底部设有环形间隔包围套体234的另一分水路21的出水口。该套体234插入中心部分241和周壁243之间的环形腔体且密封靠接中心部分241外壁，如之间设密封圈实现密封；则套体234的分水路接通中心部分241的装配槽，包围的套体的另一分水路接通中心部分241和周壁243之间的环形腔体，上述的结构简单，装配方便，便于产品加工成型。
该下连接座12底面凹设有安装槽，该安装槽内装设有弹性体122和受弹性体顶 抵的定位销123；该出水部分231顶面凹设有两个定位槽；该定位销受弹性体顶抵且插入某一定位槽内，以此使切换保持在该切换状态及增加切换手感。
在旋转盖232、固定环26和起跑器壳体之间设密封部分18，如密封圈，一方面实现密封，另一方面密封圈具有弹性，该弹性变形能为装配提供让位空间，方便装配。
在该分流器24之上设有包围套体234的整流片27，该整流片27和套体环形间隔，以实现整流。
该连接部分1包括上壳体13和固设在上壳体13内的上连接座14，该上连接座14和下连接座12通过螺钉固定连接在一起；该下连接座12底面设有进水路11的出水口。该水源的水路经上连接座14流入下连接座12并从进水路11的出水口流出。该出水口处设有能顶抵在分水部分23的分水盘231顶面的皮碗15，该皮碗15和下连接座12之间设有弹性体16。该上连接座14之上还设有节水片17和垫片18。
该上壳体13外壁和下壳体22外壁对齐，该下壳体22上周缘向内延伸成下环凸221，该下连接座12上周缘向内延伸成上环凸124，该上连接座14撑靠在上环凸124之上，该下连接座12撑靠在下环凸221之下。
该水源的水路经上连接座14流入下连接座12并从进水路11的出水口流出，并流入第一分水路21的进水口，再从分水部分的旋转盖232的套体234流入装配槽245并与功能件247配合实现水花调节，如图4中的喷溅水，喷溅水沿出水路246流出。转动出水部分2，使第二分水路21的进水口对应进水路11的出水口，再从分水部分的旋转盖232的包围套体234的第二分水路的出水口流出，经过整流片27进入分流器之“中心部分和周壁的环形腔体”，然后从分流孔244流出，射出后和空气混合实现气泡，该气泡水经格栅252整流后流出，如图5所示。
藉由以上较佳具体实施例的详述，是希望能更加清楚描述本发明的特征与精神，而并非以上述所揭露的较佳具体实施例来对本发明的保护范围加以限制。因此，本发明所申请的权利要求的保护范围应该根据上述的说明作最宽广的解释，以致使其涵盖所有可能的改变以及具相等性的安排。
工业实用性
本发明一种多功能出水装置，其自身具有切换功能，无需另外配设切换阀，结构简单，成本低，安装方便。另设分水部分和分流器，分水部分设分水路，分水路无需设在壳体上，壳体结构简单，降低成本。本发明应用范围广，具有良好的工业实用性。

Claims (14)

  1. 多功能出水装置，包括连接部分和能相对连接部分活动的出水部分，该连接部分设有进水路，该出水部分设有两分水路，通过出水部分相对连接部分活动实现两分水路切换接通进水路，其特征在于：该出水部分包括下壳体，该下壳体内固设有分水部分和分流器；该分水部分设有上述两分水路；该分流器包括中心部分、固围在中心部分外的环壁和由环壁外周缘向上延伸的周壁，该周壁上开设有分流孔，该中心部分顶面凹设有装配槽，该装配槽槽底设有贯穿的出水路，该装配槽内装设有功能件；该分流器位于分水部分之下，且该装配槽的槽口接通一分水路，该周壁和中心部分的环形腔接通另一分水路以出气泡水。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的多功能出水装置，其特征在于：还包括起泡器壳体，该起泡器壳体固定装接在下壳体下端口，该起泡器壳体上开设有内外贯穿的进气孔，该起泡器壳体内固设有格栅，从分流孔流出水流作用在格栅，该格栅中部设有上下贯穿的配合孔；该中心部分下端适配插入配合孔内。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的多功能出水装置，其特征在于：还包括固定环，该周壁上周缘向外延伸成外周缘，该外周缘撑靠在固定环，该固定环和周壁之间留有环形间隙，该分流孔朝向固定环，从分流孔射出的水流碰撞在固定环后从环形间隙流下。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的多功能出水装置，其特征在于：该连接部分包括下连接座，该下连接座位于下壳体内，该下连接座、分水部分、固定环和起泡器壳体自上而下依序布置，且通过起跑器壳体和下壳体的固定而将分水部分和固定环固定在下壳体内。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的多功能出水装置，其特征在于：该连接部分包括上壳体和固设在上壳体内的上连接座，该上连接座和下连接座固定连接在一起；该下连接座底面设有进水路的出水口。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的多功能出水装置，其特征在于：该出水口处设有能顶抵在分水部分顶面的皮碗，该皮碗和下连接座之间设有弹性体。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的多功能出水装置，其特征在于：该下连接座底面设有凸圆柱；该分水部分顶面凹设有圆槽，该凸圆柱适配插入圆槽内。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的多功能出水装置，其特征在于：该下连接座底面凹 设有安装槽，该安装槽内装设有弹性体和受弹性体顶抵的定位销；该出水部分顶面凹设有两个定位槽；该定位销受弹性体顶抵且插入某一定位槽内。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的多功能出水装置，其特征在于：该出水部分能相对连接在连接部分，该分水部分包括分水盘和旋转盖，该分水盘和旋转盖相对固定且内形成有上述的两分水路；该分水盘之上设有分别对应两分水路的进水口，该些进水口沿绕出水部分转动轴线的弧线周向间隔布置；该旋转盖底部中心固设有套体，该旋转盘之上设有对应两分水路的出水口，该套体内孔形成为一分水路的出水口，该旋转盖底部设有环形间隔包围套体的另一分水路的出水口。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的多功能出水装置，其特征在于：该套体插入中心部分和周壁之间的环形腔体且密封靠接中心部分外壁。
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的多功能出水装置，其特征在于：该上壳体外壁和下壳体外壁对齐。
  12. 分流器，其特征在于：包括中心部分、固围在中心部分外的环壁和由环壁外周缘向上延伸的周壁，该周壁上开设有分流孔，该中心部分顶面凹设有装配槽，该装配槽槽底设有贯穿的出水路，该装配槽用于装设功能件。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的分流器，其特征在于：该装配槽连通出水路形成一中心出水路；该周壁与中心部分形成一环形腔，该环形腔连通分流孔形成外环出水路。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的分流器，其特征在于：该周壁上周缘还设有向外水平延伸成的外周缘。
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