WO2018230607A1 - Needle disposal container - Google Patents

Needle disposal container Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018230607A1
WO2018230607A1 PCT/JP2018/022587 JP2018022587W WO2018230607A1 WO 2018230607 A1 WO2018230607 A1 WO 2018230607A1 JP 2018022587 W JP2018022587 W JP 2018022587W WO 2018230607 A1 WO2018230607 A1 WO 2018230607A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
needle
needle hub
insertion hole
rotation
convex portions
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/022587
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
裕之 中神
拓実 茂呂
Original Assignee
ニプロ株式会社
株式会社ファインプロ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2017161170A external-priority patent/JP7129050B2/en
Application filed by ニプロ株式会社, 株式会社ファインプロ filed Critical ニプロ株式会社
Publication of WO2018230607A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018230607A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to a needle disposal container.
  • a dedicated syringe called a pen-type injector For insulin self-injection, a dedicated syringe called a pen-type injector is generally used.
  • a common pen needle unit is attached to a normal pen-type injector.
  • This needle unit is a screw-in type, and in order to separate the needle unit from the pen injector, it is necessary to fix one of the needle unit and the pen injector and rotate the other.
  • a needle disposal container for a pen-type injector has been proposed that includes a holding portion that holds a needle unit so as not to rotate by sandwiching a rib provided on a needle hub of the needle unit (for example, a patent See reference 1.)
  • the needle unit can be dropped into the container by releasing the hold after rotating the pen type injector while holding the needle unit to separate the needle unit from the pen type injector.
  • the needle unit of the pen-type injector has multiple products sold by multiple manufacturers and they meet a common standard for the internal screw structure, but the external shape of the needle hub is not the same. . For this reason, the holding unit corresponding to a specific needle unit cannot hold other needle units, and it is necessary to prepare a needle disposal container for each needle unit.
  • a plurality of types of holding units are provided in the needle disposal container to support a plurality of types of needle units, or the holding unit is replaceable to support a plurality of types of needle units.
  • the operator needs to select the correct holding unit according to the needle unit, and when the diabetic patient himself discards the needle, the operation is confused and cannot be performed successfully. There is. Further, when the hold unit is replaceable, a complicated replacement operation is required.
  • the problem of the present disclosure is to realize a needle disposal container in which a plurality of types of needle units can be removed from the syringe and discarded by the same operation.
  • One aspect of the needle disposal container includes a housing unit that houses the needle unit separated from the syringe body, and a lid body that has an opening that allows the needle unit to fall into the housing unit.
  • a moving part movable between a position and a second position, and the moving part is combined with the opening in the first position to form an insertion hole into which the needle hub of the needle unit can be inserted.
  • a drop hole is formed in combination with the opening, and the moving part or the opening has a rotation prevention part that prevents the rotation of the needle hub inserted in the insertion hole, and the rotation prevention part is , Having two protrusions formed at a distance from each other, the outer side wall of the two protrusions can be in contact with the first needle hub to restrict relative rotation between the first needle hub and the insertion hole Forming the first rotation prevention portion, and the inner side walls of the two convex portions are the first needle hub.
  • the second needle hub and the second rotation preventing portion capable restricting relative rotation between the second needle hub and the insertion hole by abutting with an outer shape.
  • a plurality of needle units can be held by a kind of engagement structure. And even if the needle unit attached to the syringe body is either the first needle hub or the second needle hub having a different external shape from the first needle hub, the user is not aware of the difference, It can be easily removed from the needle body and safely discarded.
  • the interval between the outer side walls of the two convex portions can be greater than 1.1 mm and less than 2.8 mm. In this way, the first needle hub can be removed more easily by adopting a width configuration that is not present in the related art.
  • the first rotation preventing portion is restricted so that the first needle hub and the insertion hole cannot rotate in any of the circumferential directions on each of the outer side walls of the two convex portions.
  • a rotation preventing portion comes into contact with each opposing side surface forming the concave portion of the first needle hub, so that wobbling between the needle hub and the insertion hole can be prevented.
  • the interval between the rotation prevention portions can be greater than 1.1 mm and less than 2.8 mm. In this way, the first needle hub can be removed more easily by adopting a width configuration that is not present in the related art.
  • the first rotation prevention portion and the second rotation prevention portion are formed on the same circumference. By setting it as such a structure, formation of a 1st rotation prevention part and a 2nd rotation prevention part can be facilitated.
  • the two convex portions extend in the axial direction, and the interval between the outer side walls of the two convex portions may gradually decrease from the lower portion toward the upper portion.
  • the insertion hole may have a stopper portion that prevents the inserted needle hub from moving below a predetermined position.
  • the rotation preventing portion is located at a position facing the moving portion in the moving direction in each of the portion forming the insertion hole of the moving portion and the portion forming the insertion hole of the opening. It may be formed. By setting it as such a structure, the removed needle unit can be easily dropped in an accommodating part.
  • the two convex portions provided in the moving portion are formed of a material having higher hardness than the two convex portions provided in the portion forming the insertion hole of the opening. Also good. With such a configuration, the convex part on the moving part side can be made hard to wear, and the life of the needle disposal container can be extended.
  • a plurality of types of needle units can be removed from the syringe and discarded by the same operation.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a syringe.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of the first needle hub.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view seen from the distal end side showing an example of the first needle hub.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of the second needle hub.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of an example of the second needle hub viewed from the distal end side.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a needle disposal container according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the insertion hole of the needle disposal container according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is an end view showing the moving unit.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a state in which the first needle hub is inserted into the insertion hole.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a state in which the first needle hub is inserted into the insertion hole.
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a state in which the second needle hub is inserted into the insertion hole.
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a modification of the insertion hole.
  • FIG. 12 is a front view showing a modification of the rotation blocking unit.
  • FIG. 13 is a front view showing a modification of the rotation preventing portion.
  • FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a modification of the insertion hole.
  • FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a modification of the lid.
  • FIG. 16 is a plan view showing a modification of the lid.
  • a syringe 200 that is a pen-type injector has a syringe body 201 and a needle unit 202.
  • the needle unit 202 of the present embodiment has a puncture needle body 221 and a needle hub 222 that holds the needle body 221.
  • the needle hub 222 has a connecting female screw that engages with a connecting male screw provided at the distal end of the syringe body 201, and the needle unit 202 is screw-connected to the syringe body 201.
  • the needle hub 222 is either the first needle hub 222A or the second needle hub 222B
  • the first needle hub 222A has four pointed arcuate first needle hub recesses 224 on the outer peripheral surface at equal intervals
  • the second needle hub 222B has an outer periphery. It has a plurality of columnar second needle hub protrusions 225 provided on the surface.
  • the first needle hub concave portion 224 has a shape that gradually decreases in width toward the proximal end side, the maximum width w1max is 2.8 mm, and the second needle hub convex portion 225 is 0.2 mm in the axial direction.
  • the maximum width w1max of the first needle hub recess 224 is larger than the width w2 of the second needle hub protrusion 225 (w1max> w2), and the maximum outer diameter ⁇ max1 of the first needle hub 222A is equal to that of the second needle hub 222B. It is larger than the maximum outer diameter ⁇ max2. Further, the outer diameter of the first needle hub recess 224 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second needle hub protrusion 225.
  • the needle disposal container includes a housing portion 101 that houses the needle unit 202 separated from the syringe main body 201, and an opening 121 that drops the needle unit 202 into the housing portion 101. And a lid 102 having the same.
  • a moving part 131 that can move between the first position P ⁇ b> 1 and the second position P ⁇ b> 2 is attached to the lid body 102 with respect to the opening 121.
  • the moving part 121 engages with the flexible piece 147 provided in the lid body 120 at the first position P1, and is fixed at the first position P1. be able to.
  • the moving part 131 is combined with the opening part 121 to form the insertion hole 123.
  • the maximum inner diameter ⁇ max3 of the insertion hole 123 is larger than the maximum outer diameter ⁇ max1 of the first needle hub 222A, and both the first needle hub 222A and the second needle hub 222B can be inserted.
  • a moving portion curved wall 134 extending in the axial direction is provided at the end of the moving portion 131, and the opening portion is curved at a portion facing the moving portion curved wall 134 of the opening 121.
  • a wall 124 is provided.
  • the insertion portion 123 is formed by combining the moving portion curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124. If the axial lengths (heights) of the moving part curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124 are made longer than the heights of the first needle hub 222A and the second needle hub 222B, the user can The needle hub 222 can be pushed in as far as it can go. For this reason, the fulcrum at the time of preventing relative rotation of needle hub 222 and insertion hole 123 can be made downward, and the stability at the time of relative stability of syringe 200 and a disposal container can be improved.
  • the insertion hole 123 is provided with a rotation blocking portion 125 that blocks the rotation of the inserted first needle hub 222A and second needle hub 222B.
  • the rotation preventing portion 125 is provided at the center of each of the moving portion curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124.
  • the rotation preventing portion 125 has two convex portions 126 that are close to each other and spaced apart from each other and extend with a constant width in the axial direction.
  • the two convex parts 126 should just have the function to contact
  • the protrusion direction front ends of the two protrusions 126 are the rotation blocking portions 125 that come into contact with the first needle hub 222A and the second needle hub 222B, and the protrusion direction base ends of the two protrusions 126 are the first needle hub 222A and the first needle hub 222A. It is good also as a structure which does not contact
  • the rotation preventing portion 125 may be an intermediate portion in the protruding direction or the base end in the protruding direction of the two convex portions 126.
  • the two convex portions 126 may not be separated from each other as long as the insertion of the needle hub 222 is not affected in a portion that is not the rotation prevention portion 125, and the separation distance may be different in a part of the two convex portions 126. Good.
  • the two convex portions 126 are positioned inside the first needle hub concave portion 224 as shown in FIG. Therefore, when the first needle hub 222A is to be rotated, one of the outer side walls 127 of the two convex portions 126 comes into contact with the side wall of the first needle hub concave portion 224, and the first needle hub 222A is rotated. Stop.
  • the opposite side walls of the two convex portions 126 are referred to as inner side walls 128, and the opposite side walls opposite to the inner side walls 128 are referred to as outer side walls 127.
  • at least a part of the outer side wall 127 serves as a first rotation blocking portion that blocks the rotation of the first needle hub 222A.
  • the second needle hub convex portion 225 is positioned between the two convex portions 126 as shown in FIG. Therefore, when the second needle hub 222B is to be rotated, one of the inner side walls 128 of the two convex portions 126 facing each other comes into contact with the side wall of the second needle hub convex portion 225, and the second needle hub The rotation of 222B is prevented. As described above, at least a part of the inner side wall 128 serves as a second rotation blocking portion that blocks the rotation of the second needle hub 222B.
  • the interval t1 between the outer side walls 127 of the two convex portions 126 is the first needle hub.
  • the distance is smaller than or equal to the maximum width w1max of the recess 224.
  • t1 is smaller than 2.8 mm, larger than 1.1 mm, and is preferably larger than 1.4 mm in consideration of molding accuracy.
  • t1 may be equal to or slightly larger than 2.8 mm.
  • the portion of the two convex portions 126 that abuts on the first needle hub concave portion 224 and defines the rotation is the tip angle of the outer side wall 127 of the two convex portions 126 extending in the axial direction.
  • the interval between the tip corners of the outer side wall 127 is the width of the first rotation prevention part, and the width of the first rotation prevention part is larger than 1.1 mm, preferably larger than 1.4 mm and smaller than 2.8 mm. It is preferable.
  • interval t2 is the value of the space
  • the length of the convex portion 126 in the axial direction is not particularly limited, but a longer length is advantageous in preventing rotation of the second needle hub 222B.
  • the rotation prevention is performed such that a part of each of the outer side walls 127 of the two protrusions 126 comes into contact with a part of each side surface constituting the pointed arch shape of the first needle hub recess 224.
  • the needle hub 222 can be restricted from rotating in any radial direction so that the needle hub 222 does not wobble with respect to the insertion hole 123.
  • both tip angles of the outer side walls 127 of the two convex portions 126 are the rotation preventing portions 129, and the user inserts the first needle hub 222A into the insertion hole 123.
  • the corresponding tip angle that is the rotation preventing portion 129 is designed to abut on a part of each side surface constituting the pointed arch shape of the first needle hub 222A.
  • the needle hub insertion depth is defined at the same time that the needle hub is restricted so that it cannot rotate in any radial direction.
  • first rotation blocking portion for the first needle hub 222A and the second rotation blocking portion for the second needle hub 222B are separately provided in the insertion hole 123, one rotation blocking portion is There is a possibility that the insertion of the other needle hub may be hindered, or the weight drop of the needle hub may be hindered when the moving portion 131 is moved, but the two convex portions 126 provided side by side face each other.
  • the outer side wall 127 that is not outer side to prevent the rotation of the first needle hub 222A and the inner side wall 128 that is opposite to each other is used to prevent the rotation of the second needle hub 222B, the possibility of the inhibition can be reduced.
  • the first rotation prevention unit and the second rotation prevention unit are formed on the same circumference, but the first rotation prevention unit in the height direction (vertical direction in FIG. 8). And the second rotation prevention unit may be different.
  • the insertion hole 123 can make the entire portion other than the rotation prevention portion 125 larger than the maximum diameter ⁇ max1 of the first needle hub 222A. In this way, the first needle hub 222A can be inserted into the insertion hole 123.
  • one rotation prevention portion 125 is provided on each of the moving portion curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124.
  • the rotation preventing portion 125 is provided on the moving portion curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124 so as to face each other in the moving direction of the moving portion 131, the moving portion 131 is moved to the second position P2.
  • the rotation of 222B can be prevented.
  • it is sufficient that the rotation preventing portion 125 is provided on at least one of the moving portion curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124.
  • the needle hub 222 when the needle hub 222 is inserted into the insertion hole 123, the needle hub 222 is preferably pressed in the radial direction. In this way, the rotation of the needle hub 222 can be more reliably prevented. Moreover, when the syringe main body 201 is lifted upward after releasing the screw engagement between the syringe main body 201 and the needle unit 202, the back needle portion 223 does not come out of the seal cap of the drug solution container. It can be made difficult to cause the problem.
  • the pressing in the radial direction of the needle hub 222 is preferably performed by the radial end of the convex portion 126 coming into contact with the outer wall of the needle hub 222.
  • the needle hub 222 remains on the wall surface even if the moving part 131 is moved from the first position P1 to the second position P2. There is a risk that it will not come off.
  • the needle hub 222 can be easily dropped by moving the moving portion 131 to the second position P2.
  • the moving portion 131 is moved from the first position P1 to the second position.
  • the needle hub 222 can be more easily dropped when moved to the position P2.
  • the moving part 131 can be formed of the same material as other parts of the lid 102. Further, the moving part 131 can be formed of a material harder than the other part of the lid 102.
  • the moving part 131 can be made of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin, polycarbonate resin or polyacetal resin, and the other part can be made of polyethylene or polypropylene. In this way, the durability of the moving part 131 can be improved.
  • the lid 102 other than the moving part 131 and the accommodating part 101 can be integrally formed.
  • the two convex portions 126 of the rotation preventing portion 125 are provided on both the moving portion curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124, the two convex portions 126 provided on the moving portion curved wall 134 are moved to the opening portion. It can be formed of a material having higher hardness than the two convex portions 126 provided on the curved wall 124. If the two convex portions 126 on the moving portion curved wall 134 side are formed of a hard material, even if the two convex portions 126 on the opening curved wall 124 side are worn, the needle hub 222 is prevented from rotating, The needle hub 222 can be removed, and the life of the needle disposal container can be extended.
  • the moving part 131 which is a small component compared to the entire lid 102, has a wide range of material selection and can be easily formed of a hard material.
  • FIG. 8 shows an example in which the interval t1 between the outer side walls 127 of the two convex portions 126 is substantially constant.
  • the interval t1 may be gradually increased from the upper part (insertion port side) of the insertion hole 123 toward the lower part (storage container side).
  • the rotation preventing portion 129 in contact with the side surface of the first needle hub recess 224 in the outer side wall 127 can be enlarged, and the rotation of the first needle hub 222A can be more reliably regulated.
  • the force applied to the rotation prevention portion 129 is dispersed by increasing the rotation prevention portion 129, the durability of the rotation prevention portion 125 can be improved.
  • the outer side wall 127 of the two convex portions 126 is formed in a straight line shape, but it may be formed in a curved shape in accordance with the side surface of the first needle hub concave portion 224.
  • the width of the convex portion 126 may not be constant.
  • the interval t2 between the side walls 128 inside the two convex portions 126 can be made constant.
  • the width of the convex portion 126 may be narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the interval t2 between the side walls 128 inside the two convex portions 126 may be constant.
  • the distance between the outer side walls 127 of the two convex portions 126 gradually decreases from the lower portion toward the upper portion, so that the first needle hub convex portion 224 can be inserted into the insertion port 123 more smoothly.
  • the outer side wall 127 of the two convex portions 126 can be shaped along the first needle hub convex portion 224, and the inner side wall 128 can be shaped along the second needle hub convex portion 225.
  • the two-needle hub 222B can be rotated more reliably.
  • a stopper portion 141 that protrudes inward of the insertion hole 123 is provided in order to prevent the needle hub 222 from falling downward. it can.
  • the stopper portion 141 is provided below the rotation prevention portion 125, but the stopper portion 141 is not limited to such a configuration, and is smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the needle hub 222, and the needle hub 222 cannot pass through. Any configuration may be employed as long as the portion can be provided in the insertion hole 123.
  • the stopper portion 141 can be provided over the entire circumference of the insertion hole 123 or partially in a flange shape.
  • the stopper part 141 can also be made into the convex part provided in one place or multiple places.
  • the stopper 141 can be provided only on the opening-side curved wall 124 side, can be provided only on the moving-unit-side curved wall 134 side, or both.
  • the stopper part 141 can be provided in the lower end part of the insertion hole 123, the position provided according to the depth of the insertion hole 123 can be adjusted.
  • the stopper part 141 can be provided also in the case of a structure like FIG.
  • the portion between the two convex portions 126 in the peripheral wall of the insertion hole 123 is thicker than the other portion of the peripheral wall of the insertion hole 123 as shown in FIGS. Yes.
  • the second needle hub convex portion 225 can be brought into contact with the wall surface between the two convex portions 126, so that the second needle hub 222 ⁇ / b> B is inserted into the insertion hole 123. It can be made more difficult to rattle when inserted into the.
  • a thick portion 143 having a thick peripheral wall can also be provided on the outside of the two convex portions 126 of the rotation prevention portion 125. If it does in this way, the intensity
  • the thick portion 144 can also be provided in a portion other than the rotation prevention portion 125 within a range where the first needle hub 222A and the second needle hub 222B can be inserted.
  • the thick wall portion 144 can have a shape in which a side surface 144 a on the side close to the rotation preventing portion 125 is substantially parallel to the moving direction of the moving portion 131.
  • the insertion hole 123 has a portion other than the rotation prevention portion 125 larger than the maximum diameter ⁇ max1 of the first needle hub 222A, and the first needle hub recess 224 and the rotation prevention portion 125 are aligned with each other.
  • a configuration in which the one-needle hub 222A can be inserted into the insertion hole 123 with almost no resistance is shown.
  • the maximum outer diameter of the insertion hole 123 when the first needle hub 222A is not inserted is made smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the first needle hub 222A, and the first needle hub 222A is inserted.
  • a slight gap may be formed between the opening-side curved wall 124 and the moving-unit-side curved wall 134, and the insertion hole 123 may be deformed so that its diameter increases.
  • a method of deforming the insertion hole 123 to increase the diameter for example, a method of adjusting the shape, strength, and the like of the flexible piece 147 that holds the moving portion 131 at the first position P1 so as to allow the diameter expansion. Can be used.
  • the needle disposal container of the present disclosure is useful as a needle disposal container because a plurality of types of needle units can be removed from the syringe by the same operation and discarded.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

This needle disposal container is provided with a lid 102 including an opening portion 121 for allowing a needle unit 202 to fall into an accommodating portion 101. The lid 102 includes a moving portion 131. In combination with the opening portion 121, the moving portion 131 forms an insertion hole 123 into which a needle hub of the needle unit 202 can be inserted. The moving portion or the opening portion has a rotation preventing portion which prevents the needle hub inserted into the insertion hole 123 from rotating. The rotation preventing portion includes two protruding portions 126. A first rotation preventing portion which prevents rotation of a first needle hub 222A is formed on a side wall on the outside of the two protruding portions, and a second rotation preventing portion which prevents rotation of a second needle hub 222B is provided on a side wall on the inside thereof.

Description

針廃棄用容器Needle disposal container
 本開示は、針廃棄用容器に関する。 This disclosure relates to a needle disposal container.
 従来から医療従事者の誤穿刺を防ぐために、注射器に取り付けられた針に触れることなく、注射器から針を安全に分離して廃棄する種々の針廃棄用容器が検討されている。近年では、糖尿病患者によるインスリンの自己注射が行われており、訓練を受けた医療従事者以外の者が、針を取り扱わなければならない場合もある。このため、より操作が簡便で、より安全性が高い針廃棄用容器が求められている。 Conventionally, in order to prevent accidental puncture by medical personnel, various needle disposal containers for safely separating and discarding the needle from the syringe without touching the needle attached to the syringe have been studied. In recent years, self-injection of insulin has been performed by diabetic patients, and a person other than a trained medical worker may have to handle the needle. Therefore, there is a need for a needle disposal container that is easier to operate and safer.
 インスリンの自己注射には、ペン型注入器と呼ばれる専用の注射器を用いることが一般的である。通常のペン型注入器には、共通規格の針ユニットを取り付ける。この針ユニットはねじ込み式となっており、針ユニットをペン型注入器から分離するためには、針ユニット及びペン型注入器の一方固定して、他方を回転させる必要がある。このため、針ユニットの針ハブに設けられたリブを挟み込んで、針ユニットを回転しないようにホールドするホールド部を備えた、ペン型注入器用の針廃棄用容器が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1を参照。)。針ユニットをホールドした状態でペン型注入器を回転させて針ユニットをペン型注入器から分離した後、ホールドを解除することにより針ユニットを容器内に落下させることができる。 For insulin self-injection, a dedicated syringe called a pen-type injector is generally used. A common pen needle unit is attached to a normal pen-type injector. This needle unit is a screw-in type, and in order to separate the needle unit from the pen injector, it is necessary to fix one of the needle unit and the pen injector and rotate the other. For this reason, a needle disposal container for a pen-type injector has been proposed that includes a holding portion that holds a needle unit so as not to rotate by sandwiching a rib provided on a needle hub of the needle unit (for example, a patent See reference 1.) The needle unit can be dropped into the container by releasing the hold after rotating the pen type injector while holding the needle unit to separate the needle unit from the pen type injector.
特開2016-32557号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-32557
 しかしながら、ペン型注入器の針ユニットは、複数のメーカーから複数の製品が販売されており、それらは内部のねじ構造については共通の規格を満たしているが、針ハブの外部形状は同一ではない。このため、特定の針ユニットに対応したホールド部は、他の針ユニットをホールドできず、針廃棄用容器を針ユニット毎に用意する必要がある。 However, the needle unit of the pen-type injector has multiple products sold by multiple manufacturers and they meet a common standard for the internal screw structure, but the external shape of the needle hub is not the same. . For this reason, the holding unit corresponding to a specific needle unit cannot hold other needle units, and it is necessary to prepare a needle disposal container for each needle unit.
 針廃棄用容器に、複数種類のホールド部を設けて複数種類の針ユニットに対応したり、ホールド部を交換式にして複数種類の針ユニットに対応したりすることも考えられる。しかし、複数のホールド部を設けた場合、操作者が針ユニットに応じた正しいホールド部を選択する必要があり、糖尿病患者自身が針の廃棄を行うような場合、操作に戸惑い、うまくできないという問題がある。また、ホールド部を交換式とした場合には、煩雑な交換操作が必要となる。 It is conceivable that a plurality of types of holding units are provided in the needle disposal container to support a plurality of types of needle units, or the holding unit is replaceable to support a plurality of types of needle units. However, when a plurality of holding units are provided, the operator needs to select the correct holding unit according to the needle unit, and when the diabetic patient himself discards the needle, the operation is confused and cannot be performed successfully. There is. Further, when the hold unit is replaceable, a complicated replacement operation is required.
 本開示の課題は、複数種類の針ユニットを同じ操作により、注射器から取り外して廃棄できる、針廃棄用容器を実現できるようにすることである。 The problem of the present disclosure is to realize a needle disposal container in which a plurality of types of needle units can be removed from the syringe and discarded by the same operation.
 針廃棄用容器の一態様は、注射器本体から分離された針ユニットを収容する収容部と、針ユニットを、収容部内へ落下させる開口部を有する蓋体とを備え、蓋体は、第1の位置と第2の位置との間を移動可能な移動部を有し、移動部は、第1の位置において、開口部と組み合わされて針ユニットの針ハブを挿入可能な挿入孔を形成すると共に、第2の位置において、開口部と組み合わされて落下孔を形成し、移動部又は開口部は、挿入孔に挿入された針ハブの回転を阻止する回転阻止部を有し、回転阻止部は、互いに間隔をおいて形成された2つの凸部を有し、2つの凸部の外側の側壁は、第1針ハブと当接することで第1針ハブと挿入孔との相対回転を規制可能な第1の回転阻止部を形成し、2つの凸部の内側の側壁は、第1針ハブとは別の外部形状を有する第2針ハブと当接することで第2針ハブと挿入孔との相対回転を規制可能な第2の回転阻止部を形成する。 One aspect of the needle disposal container includes a housing unit that houses the needle unit separated from the syringe body, and a lid body that has an opening that allows the needle unit to fall into the housing unit. A moving part movable between a position and a second position, and the moving part is combined with the opening in the first position to form an insertion hole into which the needle hub of the needle unit can be inserted. In the second position, a drop hole is formed in combination with the opening, and the moving part or the opening has a rotation prevention part that prevents the rotation of the needle hub inserted in the insertion hole, and the rotation prevention part is , Having two protrusions formed at a distance from each other, the outer side wall of the two protrusions can be in contact with the first needle hub to restrict relative rotation between the first needle hub and the insertion hole Forming the first rotation prevention portion, and the inner side walls of the two convex portions are the first needle hub. To the form the second needle hub and the second rotation preventing portion capable restricting relative rotation between the second needle hub and the insertion hole by abutting with an outer shape.
 このような構成とすることにより、一種の係合構造により複数の針ユニットをホールドすることができる。そして、注射器本体に取り付けられた針ユニットが第1針ハブ及び第1針ハブとは別の外部形状を備える第2針ハブのいずれであっても、使用者はその差異を意識することなく、針本体から容易に取り外して安全に廃棄することができる。 With such a configuration, a plurality of needle units can be held by a kind of engagement structure. And even if the needle unit attached to the syringe body is either the first needle hub or the second needle hub having a different external shape from the first needle hub, the user is not aware of the difference, It can be easily removed from the needle body and safely discarded.
 針廃棄用容器の一態様において、2つの凸部の外側の側壁同士の間隔は、1.1mmより大きく、2.8mm未満とすることができる。このように従来にない幅構成とすることにより、第1針ハブの取り外しがさらに容易となる。 In one aspect of the needle disposal container, the interval between the outer side walls of the two convex portions can be greater than 1.1 mm and less than 2.8 mm. In this way, the first needle hub can be removed more easily by adopting a width configuration that is not present in the related art.
 針廃棄用容器の一態様において、第1の回転阻止部は、2つの凸部における外側の側壁のそれぞれに、第1針ハブと挿入孔とが周方向いずれの方向にも回転できないように規制する回転阻止部分を有する。このような構成とすることにより、各回転阻止部分が、第1針ハブの凹部を形成する各対向側面と当接するので、針ハブと挿入孔とのぐらつきを防止することができる。 In one aspect of the needle disposal container, the first rotation preventing portion is restricted so that the first needle hub and the insertion hole cannot rotate in any of the circumferential directions on each of the outer side walls of the two convex portions. A rotation preventing portion. By adopting such a configuration, each rotation preventing portion comes into contact with each opposing side surface forming the concave portion of the first needle hub, so that wobbling between the needle hub and the insertion hole can be prevented.
 針廃棄用容器の一態様において、回転阻止部分同士の間隔は、1.1mmより大きく、2.8mm未満とすることができる。このように従来にない幅構成とすることにより、第1針ハブの取り外しがさらに容易となる。 In one aspect of the needle disposal container, the interval between the rotation prevention portions can be greater than 1.1 mm and less than 2.8 mm. In this way, the first needle hub can be removed more easily by adopting a width configuration that is not present in the related art.
 針廃棄用容器の一態様において、第1の回転阻止部と第2の回転阻止部とが同一周上に形成されている。このような構成とすることにより、第1の回転阻止部と第2の回転阻止部の形成を容易化することができる。 In one aspect of the needle disposal container, the first rotation prevention portion and the second rotation prevention portion are formed on the same circumference. By setting it as such a structure, formation of a 1st rotation prevention part and a 2nd rotation prevention part can be facilitated.
 針廃棄用容器の一態様において、2つの凸部は、軸方向に延びており、2つの凸部の外側の側壁同士の間隔は、下部から上部に向かって次第に小さくなるにしてもよい。このような構成とすることにより、第1針ハブをよりスムーズに挿入孔に挿入できる。 In one aspect of the needle disposal container, the two convex portions extend in the axial direction, and the interval between the outer side walls of the two convex portions may gradually decrease from the lower portion toward the upper portion. With such a configuration, the first needle hub can be inserted into the insertion hole more smoothly.
 針廃棄用容器の一態様において、挿入孔は、挿入された針ハブが所定位置よりも下方に移動することを阻止するストッパ部を有していてもよい。このような構成とすることにより、挿入孔に針ハブを挿入した際に、針ハブが下方へ抜けないようにできる。 In one aspect of the needle disposal container, the insertion hole may have a stopper portion that prevents the inserted needle hub from moving below a predetermined position. By adopting such a configuration, when the needle hub is inserted into the insertion hole, the needle hub can be prevented from coming out downward.
 針廃棄用容器の一態様において、回転阻止部は、移動部の挿入孔を形成する部分と、開口部の挿入孔を形成する部分とのそれぞれにおける、移動部の移動方向上において対向する位置に形成されていてもよい。このような構成とすることにより、取り外された針ユニットを容易に収容部内に落下させることができる。 In one aspect of the needle disposal container, the rotation preventing portion is located at a position facing the moving portion in the moving direction in each of the portion forming the insertion hole of the moving portion and the portion forming the insertion hole of the opening. It may be formed. By setting it as such a structure, the removed needle unit can be easily dropped in an accommodating part.
 針廃棄用容器の一態様において、移動部に設けられた2つの凸部は、開口部の挿入孔を形成する部分に設けられた2つの凸部と比べて硬度が高い材料により形成されていてもよい。このような構成とすれば、移動部側の凸部を摩耗しにくくすることができ、針廃棄用容器の寿命を長くすることができる。 In one aspect of the needle disposal container, the two convex portions provided in the moving portion are formed of a material having higher hardness than the two convex portions provided in the portion forming the insertion hole of the opening. Also good. With such a configuration, the convex part on the moving part side can be made hard to wear, and the life of the needle disposal container can be extended.
 本開示の針廃棄用容器によれば、複数種類の針ユニットを同じ操作により、注射器から取り外して廃棄できる。 </ RTI> According to the needle disposal container of the present disclosure, a plurality of types of needle units can be removed from the syringe and discarded by the same operation.
図1は注射器の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a syringe. 図2は第1針ハブの一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of the first needle hub. 図3は第1針ハブの一例を示す先端側から見た平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view seen from the distal end side showing an example of the first needle hub. 図4は第2針ハブの一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of the second needle hub. 図5は第2針ハブの一例を示す先端側から見た平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of an example of the second needle hub viewed from the distal end side. 図6は一実施形態に係る針廃棄用容器を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a needle disposal container according to an embodiment. 図7は一実施形態に係る針廃棄用容器の挿入孔を示す平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the insertion hole of the needle disposal container according to the embodiment. 図8は移動部を示す端面図である。FIG. 8 is an end view showing the moving unit. 図9は挿入孔に第1針ハブを挿入した状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a state in which the first needle hub is inserted into the insertion hole. 図10は挿入孔に第2針ハブを挿入した状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a state in which the second needle hub is inserted into the insertion hole. 図11は挿入孔の変形例を示す平面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a modification of the insertion hole. 図12は回転阻止部の変形例を示す正面図である。FIG. 12 is a front view showing a modification of the rotation blocking unit. 図13は回転阻止部の変形例を示す正面図である。FIG. 13 is a front view showing a modification of the rotation preventing portion. 図14は挿入孔の変形例を示す平面図である。FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a modification of the insertion hole. 図15は蓋体の変形例を示す平面図である。FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a modification of the lid. 図16は蓋体の変形例を示す平面図である。FIG. 16 is a plan view showing a modification of the lid.
 本実施形態において、図1に示すように、注射器200が、インスリン注入用のいわゆるペン型注入器である例を説明する。ペン型注入器である注射器200は、注射器本体201と針ユニット202とを有している。本実施形態の針ユニット202は、穿刺用の針本体221と、針本体221を保持する針ハブ222とを有している。針ハブ222は、注射器本体201の先端部に設けられた接続用雄ねじと係合する接続用雌ねじを有しており、針ユニット202は注射器本体201にねじ接続される。針ユニット202が注射器本体201に接続されると、針本体221の基端側に延びるバック針部分223が、注射器本体201内に収容された薬液容器(図示せず)のシールを穿刺する。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, an example in which the syringe 200 is a so-called pen-type injector for insulin injection will be described. A syringe 200 that is a pen-type injector has a syringe body 201 and a needle unit 202. The needle unit 202 of the present embodiment has a puncture needle body 221 and a needle hub 222 that holds the needle body 221. The needle hub 222 has a connecting female screw that engages with a connecting male screw provided at the distal end of the syringe body 201, and the needle unit 202 is screw-connected to the syringe body 201. When the needle unit 202 is connected to the syringe main body 201, the back needle portion 223 extending to the proximal end side of the needle main body 221 punctures a seal of a drug solution container (not shown) accommodated in the syringe main body 201.
 本実施形態において、針ハブ222が、第1針ハブ222A及び第2針ハブ222Bのいずれかである例について説明する。図2~図5に示すように、第1針ハブ222Aは、外周面に尖頭アーチ状の第1針ハブ凹部224を等間隔で4つ有しており、第2針ハブ222Bは、外周面に設けられた複数の柱状の第2針ハブ凸部225を有している。図には第1針ハブ凹部224が、基端側に向かって次第に幅が狭くなる形状であり、最大幅w1maxが2.8mmであり、第2針ハブ凸部225が、軸方向において0.9mmの幅で一定である例を示している。第1針ハブ凹部224の最大幅w1maxは、第2針ハブ凸部225の幅w2よりも大きい(w1max>w2)く、第1針ハブ222Aの最大外径φmax1は、第2針ハブ222Bの最大外径φmax2よりも大きい。また、第1針ハブ凹部224における外径は、第2針ハブ凸部225における外径よりも小さい。 In this embodiment, an example in which the needle hub 222 is either the first needle hub 222A or the second needle hub 222B will be described. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the first needle hub 222A has four pointed arcuate first needle hub recesses 224 on the outer peripheral surface at equal intervals, and the second needle hub 222B has an outer periphery. It has a plurality of columnar second needle hub protrusions 225 provided on the surface. In the drawing, the first needle hub concave portion 224 has a shape that gradually decreases in width toward the proximal end side, the maximum width w1max is 2.8 mm, and the second needle hub convex portion 225 is 0.2 mm in the axial direction. An example of a constant width of 9 mm is shown. The maximum width w1max of the first needle hub recess 224 is larger than the width w2 of the second needle hub protrusion 225 (w1max> w2), and the maximum outer diameter φmax1 of the first needle hub 222A is equal to that of the second needle hub 222B. It is larger than the maximum outer diameter φmax2. Further, the outer diameter of the first needle hub recess 224 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second needle hub protrusion 225.
 本実施形態の針廃棄用容器は、図6に示すように、注射器本体201から分離された針ユニット202を収容する収容部101と、針ユニット202を収容部101内へ落下させる開口部121を有する蓋体102とを有している。蓋体102には、第1の位置P1と第2の位置P2との間を移動可能な移動部131が開口部121に対して組み付けられている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the needle disposal container according to the present embodiment includes a housing portion 101 that houses the needle unit 202 separated from the syringe main body 201, and an opening 121 that drops the needle unit 202 into the housing portion 101. And a lid 102 having the same. A moving part 131 that can move between the first position P <b> 1 and the second position P <b> 2 is attached to the lid body 102 with respect to the opening 121.
 図7、14に示すように、移動部121は、第1の位置P1において、係合凹部146が蓋体120に設けられた可撓片147と係合し、第1の位置P1に固定することができる。第1の位置P1において、移動部131は、開口部121と組み合わされて、挿入孔123を形成する。挿入孔123の最大内径φmax3は、第1針ハブ222Aの最大外径φmax1よりも大きく、第1針ハブ222A及び第2針ハブ222Bのいずれも挿入可能である。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 14, in the first position P1, the moving part 121 engages with the flexible piece 147 provided in the lid body 120 at the first position P1, and is fixed at the first position P1. be able to. In the first position P1, the moving part 131 is combined with the opening part 121 to form the insertion hole 123. The maximum inner diameter φmax3 of the insertion hole 123 is larger than the maximum outer diameter φmax1 of the first needle hub 222A, and both the first needle hub 222A and the second needle hub 222B can be inserted.
 図7に示すように、係合凹部146と可撓片147との係合を解除し、スライド用溝148に沿って移動部131を第2の位置P2に移動させると、移動部131は開口部121と組み合わされて、針ハブ222を収容部101に落下させるのに十分な空間を有する落下孔を形成する。針ハブ222は移動部131又は開口部121との摩擦力に比して重力の方が大きければ自重で落下孔から収容部101に落下する。 As shown in FIG. 7, when the engagement between the engagement recess 146 and the flexible piece 147 is released and the moving part 131 is moved to the second position P2 along the slide groove 148, the moving part 131 opens. In combination with the part 121, a drop hole having a sufficient space for dropping the needle hub 222 into the receiving part 101 is formed. If the gravity of the needle hub 222 is larger than the frictional force with the moving part 131 or the opening part 121, the needle hub 222 falls from the drop hole to the accommodating part 101 under its own weight.
 図8に示すように、移動部131の端部には、軸方向に延びる移動部湾曲壁134が設けられており、開口部121の移動部湾曲壁134と対向する部分には、開口部湾曲壁124が設けられている。移動部湾曲壁134と開口部湾曲壁124とが組み合わされて挿入孔123が形成される。移動部湾曲壁134と開口部湾曲壁124の軸方向の長さ(高さ)を、第1針ハブ222A及び第2針ハブ222Bの高さよりも長くすれば、使用者は廃棄用容器の奥まで針ハブ222を押し込むことができる。このため、針ハブ222と挿入孔123との相対回転を阻止する際の支点を下方にすることができ、注射器200と廃棄用容器との相対安定時の安定感を向上させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 8, a moving portion curved wall 134 extending in the axial direction is provided at the end of the moving portion 131, and the opening portion is curved at a portion facing the moving portion curved wall 134 of the opening 121. A wall 124 is provided. The insertion portion 123 is formed by combining the moving portion curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124. If the axial lengths (heights) of the moving part curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124 are made longer than the heights of the first needle hub 222A and the second needle hub 222B, the user can The needle hub 222 can be pushed in as far as it can go. For this reason, the fulcrum at the time of preventing relative rotation of needle hub 222 and insertion hole 123 can be made downward, and the stability at the time of relative stability of syringe 200 and a disposal container can be improved.
 挿入孔123には、挿入された第1針ハブ222A及び第2針ハブ222Bの回転を阻止する回転阻止部125が設けられている。本実施形態において回転阻止部125は、移動部湾曲壁134及び開口部湾曲壁124の中央部にそれぞれ設けられている。図7及び図8に示すように、回転阻止部125は、近接して互いに間隔を置いて、軸方向に一定の幅で延びる2つの凸部126を有している。なお、2つの凸部126は、その一部に回転阻止部125としての機能である、第1針ハブ凹部224及び第2針ハブ凸部225と当接する機能を有していればよい。例えば、2つの凸部126の突出方向先端を第1針ハブ222A及び第2針ハブ222Bと当接する回転阻止部125とし、2つの凸部126の突出方向基端は第1針ハブ222A及び第2針ハブ222Bと当接しない構成としてもよい。また、2つの凸部126の突出方向中間部や突出方向基端を回転阻止部125とすることもできる。なお、2つの凸部126は、回転阻止部125ではない部分において針ハブ222の挿入に影響がない限り離間させなくてもよく、2つの凸部126の一部において離間距離が異なっていてもよい。 The insertion hole 123 is provided with a rotation blocking portion 125 that blocks the rotation of the inserted first needle hub 222A and second needle hub 222B. In the present embodiment, the rotation preventing portion 125 is provided at the center of each of the moving portion curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the rotation preventing portion 125 has two convex portions 126 that are close to each other and spaced apart from each other and extend with a constant width in the axial direction. In addition, the two convex parts 126 should just have the function to contact | abut with the 1st needle hub recessed part 224 and the 2nd needle hub convex part 225 which is a function as the rotation prevention part 125 in the one part. For example, the protrusion direction front ends of the two protrusions 126 are the rotation blocking portions 125 that come into contact with the first needle hub 222A and the second needle hub 222B, and the protrusion direction base ends of the two protrusions 126 are the first needle hub 222A and the first needle hub 222A. It is good also as a structure which does not contact | abut 2 needle hub 222B. Further, the rotation preventing portion 125 may be an intermediate portion in the protruding direction or the base end in the protruding direction of the two convex portions 126. Note that the two convex portions 126 may not be separated from each other as long as the insertion of the needle hub 222 is not affected in a portion that is not the rotation prevention portion 125, and the separation distance may be different in a part of the two convex portions 126. Good.
 第1針ハブ222Aを挿入孔123に挿入した場合には、図9に示すように、第1針ハブ凹部224の内側に、2つの凸部126が位置する。このため、第1針ハブ222Aを回転させようとすると、2つの凸部126の外側の側壁127のいずれかが、第1針ハブ凹部224の側壁と当接し、第1針ハブ222Aの回転を阻止する。なお、2つの凸部126の互いに対向する側壁を内側の側壁128とし、内側の側壁128と反対側の互いに対向していない側壁を外側の側壁127とする。このように、外側の側壁127の少なくとも一部は、第1針ハブ222Aの回転を阻止する第1の回転阻止部となる。 When the first needle hub 222A is inserted into the insertion hole 123, the two convex portions 126 are positioned inside the first needle hub concave portion 224 as shown in FIG. Therefore, when the first needle hub 222A is to be rotated, one of the outer side walls 127 of the two convex portions 126 comes into contact with the side wall of the first needle hub concave portion 224, and the first needle hub 222A is rotated. Stop. The opposite side walls of the two convex portions 126 are referred to as inner side walls 128, and the opposite side walls opposite to the inner side walls 128 are referred to as outer side walls 127. As described above, at least a part of the outer side wall 127 serves as a first rotation blocking portion that blocks the rotation of the first needle hub 222A.
 第2針ハブ222Bを挿入孔123に挿入した場合には、図10に示すように、2つの凸部126の間に第2針ハブ凸部225が位置する。このため、第2針ハブ222Bを回転させようとすると、2つの凸部126の互いに対向する内側の側壁128のいずれかが、第2針ハブ凸部225の側壁と当接し、第2針ハブ222Bの回転を阻止する。このように、内側の側壁128の少なくとも一部は、第2針ハブ222Bの回転を阻止する第2の回転阻止部となる。 When the second needle hub 222B is inserted into the insertion hole 123, the second needle hub convex portion 225 is positioned between the two convex portions 126 as shown in FIG. Therefore, when the second needle hub 222B is to be rotated, one of the inner side walls 128 of the two convex portions 126 facing each other comes into contact with the side wall of the second needle hub convex portion 225, and the second needle hub The rotation of 222B is prevented. As described above, at least a part of the inner side wall 128 serves as a second rotation blocking portion that blocks the rotation of the second needle hub 222B.
 図9及び図10に示すように、第1針ハブ222A又は第2針ハブ222Bを挿入孔123に挿入した際に、2つの凸部126の外側の側壁127同士の間隔t1は第1針ハブ凹部224の最大幅w1maxよりも小さいか同等の距離を有している。本実施形態において第1針ハブ凹部224は最大幅w1maxが2.8mmであり、2つの凸部126の間隔t2は第2針ハブ凸部225の幅w2より大きくなければならないことを考慮すると、t1は2.8mmより小さく、1.1mmより大きく、成型精度を考慮すると、1.4mmより大きいことが好ましい。但し、樹脂製の針ハブは押圧により変形するため、t1は2.8mmと同等又は少し大きくしてもよい。本実施形態においては、2つの凸部126のうち、第1針ハブ凹部224に当接して回転を規定する部分は、軸方向に向かって延びる2つの凸部126における外側の側壁127の先端角のいずれかである。外側の側壁127の先端角同士の間隔はすなわち第1回転阻止部の幅であり、第1回転阻止部の幅は1.1mmより大きく、好ましくは1.4mmより大きく、2.8mm未満であることが好ましい。なお、間隔t1及び間隔t2の値は、針廃棄用容器の平面視(図9の視点)における間隔の値である。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, when the first needle hub 222A or the second needle hub 222B is inserted into the insertion hole 123, the interval t1 between the outer side walls 127 of the two convex portions 126 is the first needle hub. The distance is smaller than or equal to the maximum width w1max of the recess 224. In this embodiment, considering that the first needle hub recess 224 has a maximum width w1max of 2.8 mm and the interval t2 between the two protrusions 126 must be larger than the width w2 of the second needle hub protrusion 225, t1 is smaller than 2.8 mm, larger than 1.1 mm, and is preferably larger than 1.4 mm in consideration of molding accuracy. However, since the resin needle hub is deformed by pressing, t1 may be equal to or slightly larger than 2.8 mm. In the present embodiment, the portion of the two convex portions 126 that abuts on the first needle hub concave portion 224 and defines the rotation is the tip angle of the outer side wall 127 of the two convex portions 126 extending in the axial direction. One of them. The interval between the tip corners of the outer side wall 127 is the width of the first rotation prevention part, and the width of the first rotation prevention part is larger than 1.1 mm, preferably larger than 1.4 mm and smaller than 2.8 mm. It is preferable. In addition, the value of the space | interval t1 and the space | interval t2 is the value of the space | interval in the planar view (viewpoint of FIG. 9) of the container for needle disposal.
 凸部126の軸方向の長さは特に限定されないが、ある程度長い方が、第2針ハブ222Bの回転阻止に有利である。また、図11に示すように2つの凸部126における外側の側壁127のそれぞれについて、その一部を第1針ハブ凹部224の尖頭アーチ状を構成する各側面の一部と当接する回転阻止部分129とすることで、針ハブ222を放射方向のいずれにも回転できないように規制して針ハブ222が挿入孔123に対してぐらつかないようにすることができる。具体的には、本実施形態においては、2つの凸部126における外側の側壁127の両方の先端角を回転阻止部分129とし、使用者が第1針ハブ222Aを挿入孔123に挿入していくと、第1針ハブ222Aの尖頭アーチ状を構成する各側面の一部に、回転阻止部分129である対応する先端角が当接するように設計されている。このため、本実施形態においては、針ハブを放射方向のいずれにも回転できないように規制すると同時に、針ハブ挿入深さを規定している。 The length of the convex portion 126 in the axial direction is not particularly limited, but a longer length is advantageous in preventing rotation of the second needle hub 222B. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, the rotation prevention is performed such that a part of each of the outer side walls 127 of the two protrusions 126 comes into contact with a part of each side surface constituting the pointed arch shape of the first needle hub recess 224. By using the portion 129, the needle hub 222 can be restricted from rotating in any radial direction so that the needle hub 222 does not wobble with respect to the insertion hole 123. Specifically, in the present embodiment, both tip angles of the outer side walls 127 of the two convex portions 126 are the rotation preventing portions 129, and the user inserts the first needle hub 222A into the insertion hole 123. The corresponding tip angle that is the rotation preventing portion 129 is designed to abut on a part of each side surface constituting the pointed arch shape of the first needle hub 222A. For this reason, in the present embodiment, the needle hub insertion depth is defined at the same time that the needle hub is restricted so that it cannot rotate in any radial direction.
 第1針ハブ222A用の第1の回転阻止部と、第2針ハブ222B用の第2の回転阻止部とを、挿入孔123内に別々に設けようとすると、一方の回転阻止部が、他方の針ハブの挿入を阻害したり、移動部131を移動させた際に針ハブの自重落下を阻害したりしてしまう可能性があるが、並べて設けられた2つの凸部126の対向していない外側の側壁127を第1針ハブ222Aの回転阻止に用い、互いに対向する内側の側壁128を第2針ハブ222Bの回転阻止に用いることにより、上記阻害の可能性を低減することができる。なお、本実施形態において、第1の回転阻止部と、第2の回転阻止部とは同一周上に形成されているが、高さ方向(図8における上下方向)において第1の回転阻止部と第2の回転阻止部とが異なるようにしてもよい。 When the first rotation blocking portion for the first needle hub 222A and the second rotation blocking portion for the second needle hub 222B are separately provided in the insertion hole 123, one rotation blocking portion is There is a possibility that the insertion of the other needle hub may be hindered, or the weight drop of the needle hub may be hindered when the moving portion 131 is moved, but the two convex portions 126 provided side by side face each other. By using the outer side wall 127 that is not outer side to prevent the rotation of the first needle hub 222A and the inner side wall 128 that is opposite to each other is used to prevent the rotation of the second needle hub 222B, the possibility of the inhibition can be reduced. . In the present embodiment, the first rotation prevention unit and the second rotation prevention unit are formed on the same circumference, but the first rotation prevention unit in the height direction (vertical direction in FIG. 8). And the second rotation prevention unit may be different.
 挿入孔123は、回転阻止部125以外の全部分を第1針ハブ222Aの最大径φmax1よりも大きくすることができる。このようにすることで、第1針ハブ222Aを挿入孔123に挿入することができる。 The insertion hole 123 can make the entire portion other than the rotation prevention portion 125 larger than the maximum diameter φmax1 of the first needle hub 222A. In this way, the first needle hub 222A can be inserted into the insertion hole 123.
 本実施形態において、回転阻止部125が、移動部湾曲壁134及び開口部湾曲壁124のそれぞれに1つずつ設けられている例を示した。回転阻止部125を、移動部湾曲壁134と、開口部湾曲壁124とに、移動部131の移動方向上において互いに対向させて設けることにより、移動部131を第2の位置P2に移動させる際に回転阻止部125が針ハブ222を強固に保持しすぎてしまい針ハブ222が収容部101に落ちないといった事態を低減することができると共に、より確実に第1針ハブ222A及び第2針ハブ222Bの回転を阻止することができる。しかし、回転阻止部125は、移動部湾曲壁134及び開口部湾曲壁124の少なくとも一方に設けられていればよい。 In the present embodiment, an example is shown in which one rotation prevention portion 125 is provided on each of the moving portion curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124. When the rotation preventing portion 125 is provided on the moving portion curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124 so as to face each other in the moving direction of the moving portion 131, the moving portion 131 is moved to the second position P2. In addition, it is possible to reduce the situation in which the rotation prevention portion 125 holds the needle hub 222 too firmly and the needle hub 222 does not fall into the housing portion 101, and more reliably the first needle hub 222A and the second needle hub. The rotation of 222B can be prevented. However, it is sufficient that the rotation preventing portion 125 is provided on at least one of the moving portion curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124.
 本実施形態の針廃棄用容器において、針ハブ222を挿入孔123に挿入した場合に、針ハブ222が径方向に押圧されることが好ましい。このようにすれば、針ハブ222の回転をより確実に阻止することができる。また、押圧されていることにより、注射器本体201と針ユニット202とのねじ係合を解除した後、注射器本体201を上側に引き上げた際に、バック針部分223が薬液容器のシールキャップから抜けないという問題を生じにくくすることができる。 In the needle disposal container of the present embodiment, when the needle hub 222 is inserted into the insertion hole 123, the needle hub 222 is preferably pressed in the radial direction. In this way, the rotation of the needle hub 222 can be more reliably prevented. Moreover, when the syringe main body 201 is lifted upward after releasing the screw engagement between the syringe main body 201 and the needle unit 202, the back needle portion 223 does not come out of the seal cap of the drug solution container. It can be made difficult to cause the problem.
 針ハブ222の径方向の押圧は、凸部126の径方向端部が、針ハブ222の外壁に当接することにより行われることが好ましい。挿入孔123の内壁面全体又は大部分が針ハブ222と当接し、押圧する構成の場合、移動部131を第1の位置P1から第2の位置P2へ移動させても、針ハブ222が壁面から外れないおそれがある。しかし、凸部126だけが押圧当接している場合には、移動部131を第2の位置P2へ移動させると、容易に針ハブ222を落下させることができる。 The pressing in the radial direction of the needle hub 222 is preferably performed by the radial end of the convex portion 126 coming into contact with the outer wall of the needle hub 222. When the entire inner wall surface or most of the insertion hole 123 is in contact with and pressed against the needle hub 222, the needle hub 222 remains on the wall surface even if the moving part 131 is moved from the first position P1 to the second position P2. There is a risk that it will not come off. However, when only the convex portion 126 is in press contact, the needle hub 222 can be easily dropped by moving the moving portion 131 to the second position P2.
 また、挿入孔123を、その周の1/2を越えた部分が移動部湾曲壁134又は開口部湾曲壁124により構成されるようにすれば、移動部131を第1の位置P1から第2の位置P2に移動させた際に、針ハブ222をより落下させやすくすることができる。 In addition, if the insertion hole 123 is configured such that a portion exceeding a half of the circumference is constituted by the moving portion curved wall 134 or the opening curved wall 124, the moving portion 131 is moved from the first position P1 to the second position. The needle hub 222 can be more easily dropped when moved to the position P2.
 移動部131は、蓋体102の他の部分と同じ材料により形成することができる。また、移動部131を蓋体102の他の部分よりも硬い材料により形成することもできる。例えば、移動部131をアクリロニトリル-ブタジエン-スチレン(ABS)樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂又はポリアセタール樹脂等により形成し、他の部分をポリエチレン又はポリプロピレン等により形成することができる。このようにすれば、移動部131の耐久性を向上させることができる。また、移動部131以外の蓋体102と収容部101とを一体成形することもできる。 The moving part 131 can be formed of the same material as other parts of the lid 102. Further, the moving part 131 can be formed of a material harder than the other part of the lid 102. For example, the moving part 131 can be made of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin, polycarbonate resin or polyacetal resin, and the other part can be made of polyethylene or polypropylene. In this way, the durability of the moving part 131 can be improved. Further, the lid 102 other than the moving part 131 and the accommodating part 101 can be integrally formed.
 移動部湾曲壁134と開口部湾曲壁124との両方に回転阻止部125の2つの凸部126が設けられている場合、移動部湾曲壁134に設けられた2つの凸部126を、開口部湾曲壁124に設けられた2つの凸部126よりも硬度が高い材料により形成することができる。移動部湾曲壁134側の2つの凸部126が硬い材料により形成されていれば、開口部湾曲壁124側の2つの凸部126が摩耗したとしても、針ハブ222の回転を阻止して、針ハブ222の取り外しを行うことができ、針廃棄用容器の寿命を長くすることができる。蓋体102全体と比べると小さな部品である移動部131は、材料選択の幅が広く、硬い材料により形成することが容易にできる。 When the two convex portions 126 of the rotation preventing portion 125 are provided on both the moving portion curved wall 134 and the opening curved wall 124, the two convex portions 126 provided on the moving portion curved wall 134 are moved to the opening portion. It can be formed of a material having higher hardness than the two convex portions 126 provided on the curved wall 124. If the two convex portions 126 on the moving portion curved wall 134 side are formed of a hard material, even if the two convex portions 126 on the opening curved wall 124 side are worn, the needle hub 222 is prevented from rotating, The needle hub 222 can be removed, and the life of the needle disposal container can be extended. The moving part 131, which is a small component compared to the entire lid 102, has a wide range of material selection and can be easily formed of a hard material.
 図8には、2つの凸部126の外側の側壁127同士の間隔t1がほぼ一定である例を示した。しかし、図12に示す変形例のように、間隔t1が挿入孔123の上部(挿入口側)から下部(収容容器側)に向かって次第に大きくなる形状とすることもできる。このようにすることにより、2つの凸部126の外側の側壁127を尖頭アーチ状の第1針ハブ凹部224の側面に沿わせることが可能となる。これにより、外側の側壁127における第1針ハブ凹部224の側面と当接する回転阻止部分129を大きくすることができ、第1針ハブ222Aの回転をより確実に規制することが可能となる。また、回転阻止部分129が大きくなることにより、回転阻止部分129に加わる力が分散するため、回転阻止部125の耐久性を向上することもできる。 FIG. 8 shows an example in which the interval t1 between the outer side walls 127 of the two convex portions 126 is substantially constant. However, as in the modification shown in FIG. 12, the interval t1 may be gradually increased from the upper part (insertion port side) of the insertion hole 123 toward the lower part (storage container side). By doing in this way, it becomes possible to make the side wall 127 of the outer side of the two convex parts 126 follow the side surface of the 1st needle hub recessed part 224 of a pointed arch shape. As a result, the rotation preventing portion 129 in contact with the side surface of the first needle hub recess 224 in the outer side wall 127 can be enlarged, and the rotation of the first needle hub 222A can be more reliably regulated. Moreover, since the force applied to the rotation prevention portion 129 is dispersed by increasing the rotation prevention portion 129, the durability of the rotation prevention portion 125 can be improved.
 図12において、2つの凸部126の外側の側壁127が直線状に形成されている例を示したが、第1針ハブ凹部224の側面に合わせて曲線状に形成することもできる。図12において、凸部126の幅が一定である例を示したが、凸部126の幅は一定でなくてもよい。また、2つの凸部126の内側の側壁128同士の間隔t2が一定となるようにすることもできる。例えば、凸部126の幅が上部において狭く、下部において広くなっている構成とし、2つの凸部126の内側の側壁128同士の間隔t2が一定となるようにすることもできる。このようにすれば、2つの凸部126の外側の側壁127同士の距離が下部から上部に向かって次第に狭くなるので、第1針ハブ凸部224をよりスムーズに挿入口123に挿入できる。また、2つの凸部126の外側の側壁127を第1針ハブ凸部224に、内側の側壁128を第2針ハブ凸部225に沿った形状にでき、第1針ハブ凸部222A及び第2針ハブ222Bの回転をより確実に行うことが可能となる。 12 shows an example in which the outer side wall 127 of the two convex portions 126 is formed in a straight line shape, but it may be formed in a curved shape in accordance with the side surface of the first needle hub concave portion 224. Although the example in which the width of the convex portion 126 is constant is shown in FIG. 12, the width of the convex portion 126 may not be constant. In addition, the interval t2 between the side walls 128 inside the two convex portions 126 can be made constant. For example, the width of the convex portion 126 may be narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the interval t2 between the side walls 128 inside the two convex portions 126 may be constant. In this way, the distance between the outer side walls 127 of the two convex portions 126 gradually decreases from the lower portion toward the upper portion, so that the first needle hub convex portion 224 can be inserted into the insertion port 123 more smoothly. Further, the outer side wall 127 of the two convex portions 126 can be shaped along the first needle hub convex portion 224, and the inner side wall 128 can be shaped along the second needle hub convex portion 225. The two-needle hub 222B can be rotated more reliably.
 図13に示すように、挿入孔123に針ハブ222を挿入した際に、針ハブ222が下方へ抜けることを阻止するために、挿入孔123の内側方向に突出するストッパ部141を設けることができる。図13において、ストッパ部141は回転阻止部125の下方に設けられているが、ストッパ部141はこのような構成に限らず、針ハブ222の最大外径よりも小さく、針ハブ222が通過できない部分を挿入孔123に設けることができればどのような構成としてもよい。例えば、ストッパ部141を挿入孔123の全周に亘って又は部分的にフランジ状に設けることができる。また、ストッパ部141を1ヶ所又は複数箇所に設けられた凸部とすることもできる。ストッパ部141は、開口部側湾曲壁124側のみに設けることも、移動部側湾曲壁134側のみに設けることも、その両方に設けることもできる。ストッパ部141は、挿入孔123の下端部に設けることができるが、挿入孔123の深さに応じて設ける位置を調整することができる。なお、図12のような構成の場合にもストッパ部141を設けることができる。 As shown in FIG. 13, when the needle hub 222 is inserted into the insertion hole 123, a stopper portion 141 that protrudes inward of the insertion hole 123 is provided in order to prevent the needle hub 222 from falling downward. it can. In FIG. 13, the stopper portion 141 is provided below the rotation prevention portion 125, but the stopper portion 141 is not limited to such a configuration, and is smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the needle hub 222, and the needle hub 222 cannot pass through. Any configuration may be employed as long as the portion can be provided in the insertion hole 123. For example, the stopper portion 141 can be provided over the entire circumference of the insertion hole 123 or partially in a flange shape. Moreover, the stopper part 141 can also be made into the convex part provided in one place or multiple places. The stopper 141 can be provided only on the opening-side curved wall 124 side, can be provided only on the moving-unit-side curved wall 134 side, or both. Although the stopper part 141 can be provided in the lower end part of the insertion hole 123, the position provided according to the depth of the insertion hole 123 can be adjusted. In addition, the stopper part 141 can be provided also in the case of a structure like FIG.
 本実施形態において、挿入孔123の周壁のうち2つの凸部126の間の部分は、図7及び図10に示すように、挿入孔123の周壁の他の部分と比べて肉厚となっている。このような構成とすることにより、図10に示すように、第2針ハブ凸部225が2つの凸部126の間の壁面に当接するようにできるため、第2針ハブ222Bを挿入孔123に挿入した際に、よりがたつきにくくすることができる。 In the present embodiment, the portion between the two convex portions 126 in the peripheral wall of the insertion hole 123 is thicker than the other portion of the peripheral wall of the insertion hole 123 as shown in FIGS. Yes. With such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 10, the second needle hub convex portion 225 can be brought into contact with the wall surface between the two convex portions 126, so that the second needle hub 222 </ b> B is inserted into the insertion hole 123. It can be made more difficult to rattle when inserted into the.
 また、図14に示すように、回転阻止部125の2つの凸部126の外側の部分にも周壁が肉厚となった肉厚部143を設けることもできる。このようにすれば、凸部126の強度を高め、耐久性を向上させることができる。また、第1針ハブ222A及び第2針ハブ222Bと挿入孔123の周壁との間隔をより小さくして、第1針ハブ222A及び第2針ハブ222Bを挿入孔123に挿入した際に、よりがたつきにくくすることもできる。さらに、肉厚部143又は凸部126を、ハブの内側に向かって力を加える、ハブ付勢部とすることもできる。ハブ付勢部を設け、第1の位置において針ハブに対しハブの内側に向かって力が加えられた状態で保持するようにすることで、ハブ回転時及び注射器本体をハブから分離させる際によりがたつきにくくすることができる。なお、回転阻止部125以外の部分にも第1針ハブ222A及び第2針ハブ222Bが挿入できる範囲で肉厚部144を設けることもできる。肉厚部144は、回転阻止部125に近い側の側面144aが移動部131の移動方向に対してほぼ平行となった形状とすることができる。このようにすることにより、移動部131が第1位置から第2位置に移動した際に、肉厚部144が第1針ハブ222A及び第2針ハブ222Bと干渉しないようにすることができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 14, a thick portion 143 having a thick peripheral wall can also be provided on the outside of the two convex portions 126 of the rotation prevention portion 125. If it does in this way, the intensity | strength of the convex part 126 can be raised and durability can be improved. Further, when the first needle hub 222A and the second needle hub 222B are inserted into the insertion hole 123 by reducing the distance between the first needle hub 222A and the second needle hub 222B and the peripheral wall of the insertion hole 123, It can also be made difficult to play. Furthermore, the thick portion 143 or the convex portion 126 may be a hub urging portion that applies a force toward the inside of the hub. By providing a hub urging portion and holding the needle hub in a state where a force is applied to the inside of the hub at the first position, the hub is rotated and when the syringe body is separated from the hub. It can be made difficult to rattle. It should be noted that the thick portion 144 can also be provided in a portion other than the rotation prevention portion 125 within a range where the first needle hub 222A and the second needle hub 222B can be inserted. The thick wall portion 144 can have a shape in which a side surface 144 a on the side close to the rotation preventing portion 125 is substantially parallel to the moving direction of the moving portion 131. By doing in this way, when the moving part 131 moves from the first position to the second position, the thick part 144 can be prevented from interfering with the first needle hub 222A and the second needle hub 222B.
 本実施形態において、蓋体102は、挿入孔123の周囲においてほぼ平坦である例を示した。このような構成とすることにより形成が容易となるという利点が得られる。一方、図15に示すように、蓋体102の挿入孔123の周囲に凹部145を設けることもできる。挿入孔123の周囲に凹部145を設けることにより、注射器本体201の径が大きい場合にも、操作が容易となる。 In the present embodiment, an example in which the lid 102 is substantially flat around the insertion hole 123 is shown. With such a configuration, there is an advantage that the formation becomes easy. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 15, a recess 145 can be provided around the insertion hole 123 of the lid 102. By providing the recess 145 around the insertion hole 123, the operation becomes easy even when the diameter of the syringe body 201 is large.
 本実施形態において、挿入孔123は、回転阻止部125以外の部分が第1針ハブ222Aの最大径φmax1よりも大きく、第1針ハブ凹部224と回転阻止部125とを位置合わせすれば、第1針ハブ222Aをほぼ抵抗なく挿入孔123に挿入できる構成を示した。しかし、図16に示すように、第1針ハブ222Aを挿入していない際の挿入孔123の最大外径を第1針ハブ222Aの最大外径よりも小さくし、第1針ハブ222Aを挿入孔123に挿入した際に、開口部側湾曲壁124と移動部側湾曲壁134との間に僅かに隙間ができ、挿入孔123が拡径するように変形する構成とすることもできる。 In this embodiment, the insertion hole 123 has a portion other than the rotation prevention portion 125 larger than the maximum diameter φmax1 of the first needle hub 222A, and the first needle hub recess 224 and the rotation prevention portion 125 are aligned with each other. A configuration in which the one-needle hub 222A can be inserted into the insertion hole 123 with almost no resistance is shown. However, as shown in FIG. 16, the maximum outer diameter of the insertion hole 123 when the first needle hub 222A is not inserted is made smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the first needle hub 222A, and the first needle hub 222A is inserted. When inserted into the hole 123, a slight gap may be formed between the opening-side curved wall 124 and the moving-unit-side curved wall 134, and the insertion hole 123 may be deformed so that its diameter increases.
 挿入孔123を拡径するように変形させる方法として、例えば、移動部131を第1の位置P1に保持する可撓片147の形状及び強度等を、拡径を許容するように調整する方法等を用いることができる。 As a method of deforming the insertion hole 123 to increase the diameter, for example, a method of adjusting the shape, strength, and the like of the flexible piece 147 that holds the moving portion 131 at the first position P1 so as to allow the diameter expansion. Can be used.
 本開示の針廃棄用容器は、複数種類の針ユニットを同じ操作により、注射器から取り外して廃棄でき、針廃棄用容器として有用である。 The needle disposal container of the present disclosure is useful as a needle disposal container because a plurality of types of needle units can be removed from the syringe by the same operation and discarded.
101   収容部
102   蓋体
121   開口部
123   挿入孔
124   開口部側湾曲壁
125   回転阻止部
126   凸部
127   外側の側壁
128   内側の側壁
129   回転阻止部分
131   移動部
134   移動部側湾曲壁
141   ストッパ部
143   肉厚部
144   肉厚部
144a  側面
145   凹部
146   係合用凹部
147   可撓片
148   スライド用溝部
200   注射器
201   注射器本体
202   針ユニット
221   針本体
222   針ハブ
222A  第1針ハブ
222B  第2針ハブ
223   バック針部分
224   第1針ハブ凹部
225   第2針ハブ凸部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 101 Storage part 102 Cover body 121 Opening part 123 Insertion hole 124 Opening part side curved wall 125 Rotation prevention part 126 Protrusion part 127 Outer side wall 128 Inner side wall 129 Rotation prevention part 131 Moving part 134 Moving part side curved wall 141 Stopper part 143 Thick part 144 Thick part 144a Side surface 145 Recess 146 Engaging recess 147 Flexible piece 148 Slide groove 200 Syringe 201 Syringe body 202 Needle unit 221 Needle body 222 Needle hub 222A First needle hub 222B Second needle hub 223 Back needle Portion 224 First needle hub recess 225 Second needle hub protrusion

Claims (9)

  1.  注射器本体から分離された針ユニットを収容する収容部と、
     前記針ユニットを、前記収容部内へ落下させる開口部を有する蓋体とを備え、
     前記蓋体は、第1の位置と第2の位置との間を移動可能な移動部を有し、
     前記移動部は、前記第1の位置において、前記開口部と組み合わされて前記針ユニットの針ハブを挿入可能な挿入孔を形成すると共に、前記第2の位置において、前記開口部と組み合わされて落下孔を形成し、
     前記移動部又は前記開口部は、前記挿入孔に挿入された前記針ハブの回転を阻止する回転阻止部を有し、
     前記回転阻止部は、互いに間隔をおいて形成された2つの凸部を有し、
     前記2つの凸部の外側の側壁は、第1針ハブと挿入孔との相対回転を規制可能な第1の回転阻止部を形成し、
     前記2つの凸部の内側の側壁は、第1針ハブとは別の外部形状を有する第2針ハブと挿入孔との相対回転を規制可能な第2の回転阻止部を形成する、針廃棄用容器。
    An accommodating portion for accommodating a needle unit separated from the syringe body;
    A lid having an opening for dropping the needle unit into the housing part;
    The lid body has a moving part that is movable between a first position and a second position,
    The moving portion is combined with the opening at the first position to form an insertion hole into which the needle hub of the needle unit can be inserted, and is combined with the opening at the second position. Forming a drop hole,
    The moving part or the opening part has a rotation preventing part for preventing rotation of the needle hub inserted into the insertion hole,
    The rotation preventing portion has two convex portions formed at a distance from each other,
    The outer side walls of the two convex portions form a first rotation blocking portion capable of restricting relative rotation between the first needle hub and the insertion hole,
    The side wall on the inner side of the two convex portions forms a second rotation blocking portion capable of restricting relative rotation between the second needle hub having an external shape different from the first needle hub and the insertion hole, and discarding the needle Container.
  2.  前記2つの凸部の外側の側壁同士の間隔は、1.1mmより大きく、2.8mm未満である、請求項1に記載の針廃棄用容器。 2. The needle disposal container according to claim 1, wherein a distance between outer side walls of the two convex portions is greater than 1.1 mm and less than 2.8 mm.
  3.  前記第1の回転阻止部は、前記2つの凸部における外側の側壁のそれぞれに、前記第1針ハブと挿入孔とがいずれの方向にも回転できないように規制する回転阻止部分を有する、請求項1又は2記載の針廃棄用容器。 The first rotation prevention portion has a rotation prevention portion that restricts the first needle hub and the insertion hole from rotating in any direction on each of the outer side walls of the two convex portions. Item 1. A needle disposal container according to item 1 or 2.
  4.  前記回転阻止部分同士の間隔が1.1mmより大きく、2.8mm未満である、請求項3に記載の針廃棄用容器。 The needle disposal container according to claim 3, wherein an interval between the rotation prevention portions is larger than 1.1 mm and smaller than 2.8 mm.
  5.  前記第1の回転阻止部と前記第2の回転阻止部とが同一周上に形成されている、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の針廃棄用容器。 The needle disposal container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first rotation prevention part and the second rotation prevention part are formed on the same circumference.
  6.  前記2つの凸部は、軸方向に延びており、
     前記2つの凸部の外側の側壁同士の間隔は、下部から上部に向かって次第に狭くなる、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の針廃棄用容器。
    The two convex portions extend in the axial direction,
    The needle disposal container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein an interval between the outer side walls of the two convex portions gradually decreases from the lower portion toward the upper portion.
  7.  前記挿入孔は、挿入された前記針ハブが所定位置よりも下方に移動することを阻止するストッパ部を有している、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の針廃棄用容器。 The needle disposal container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the insertion hole has a stopper portion that prevents the inserted needle hub from moving below a predetermined position.
  8.  前記回転阻止部は、前記移動部の前記挿入孔を形成する部分と、前記開口部の前記挿入孔を形成する部分とのそれぞれにおける、前記移動部の移動方向上において対向する位置に形成されている、請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の針廃棄用容器。 The rotation preventing portion is formed at a position facing each other in the moving direction of the moving portion in each of the portion of the moving portion that forms the insertion hole and the portion of the opening that forms the insertion hole. The needle disposal container according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  9.  前記移動部に設けられた前記2つの凸部は、前記開口部の前記挿入孔を形成する部分に設けられた前記2つの凸部と比べて硬度が高い材料により形成されている、請求項8に記載の針廃棄用容器。 The two convex portions provided in the moving portion are formed of a material having a higher hardness than the two convex portions provided in a portion of the opening where the insertion hole is formed. A container for needle disposal as described in 1.
PCT/JP2018/022587 2017-06-13 2018-06-13 Needle disposal container WO2018230607A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017116300 2017-06-13
JP2017-116300 2017-06-13
JP2017161170A JP7129050B2 (en) 2017-06-13 2017-08-24 Needle disposal container
JP2017-161170 2017-08-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018230607A1 true WO2018230607A1 (en) 2018-12-20

Family

ID=64660014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2018/022587 WO2018230607A1 (en) 2017-06-13 2018-06-13 Needle disposal container

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2022105107A (en)
WO (1) WO2018230607A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014018456A (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-03 Terumo Corp Disposal container
JP2016032557A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-03-10 ニプロ株式会社 Container for injection needle disposal

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014018456A (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-03 Terumo Corp Disposal container
JP2016032557A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-03-10 ニプロ株式会社 Container for injection needle disposal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2022105107A (en) 2022-07-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20200360679A1 (en) Infusion device with releasable fluid connector
US10398841B2 (en) Adapter for a syringe
US11246996B2 (en) Pen needle assembly
JP6262030B2 (en) Liquid dosing device
JP2014212832A (en) Syringe
WO2018230607A1 (en) Needle disposal container
JP2019000612A (en) Needle disposal container
WO2013146868A1 (en) Disposal container
JP3196419U (en) Needle removal device
JP7172293B2 (en) microneedle applicator
WO2020262410A1 (en) Indwelling needle assembly
WO2021006104A1 (en) Indwelling needle assembly
JP6860288B2 (en) Separation structure of injection needle
EP2140899A1 (en) Injector doubling as container
JP2012120824A (en) Cap for medicinal bottle
JP2016202193A (en) Liquid administration tool

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18817434

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18817434

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1