WO2018227661A1 - Humidity control apparatus and method for refrigerator, and refrigerator - Google Patents

Humidity control apparatus and method for refrigerator, and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018227661A1
WO2018227661A1 PCT/CN2017/090795 CN2017090795W WO2018227661A1 WO 2018227661 A1 WO2018227661 A1 WO 2018227661A1 CN 2017090795 W CN2017090795 W CN 2017090795W WO 2018227661 A1 WO2018227661 A1 WO 2018227661A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
humidity
space
storage space
refrigerator
refrigerating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/090795
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张明明
史慧新
Original Assignee
合肥华凌股份有限公司
合肥美的电冰箱有限公司
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Publication of WO2018227661A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018227661A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0411Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by dehumidification
    • F25D2317/04111Control means therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0413Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by humidification
    • F25D2317/04131Control means therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of humidity control technology for refrigerators, and in particular to a humidity control device and method for a refrigerator and a refrigerator.
  • the main function of the refrigerator is for people to store the ingredients to keep fresh, and the humidity of the refrigerator is an important factor affecting the freshness of the stored objects. If the humidity is too high or too low, the freshness of the storage object will be affected. For example, when the humidity is too low, the loss of water of fruits and vegetables will cause it to dry up and wilting; when the humidity is too high, the dry goods will absorb moisture; Can not be stored in a better preservation mode.
  • the humidity in the refrigerator fluctuates with the start and stop of the refrigeration; more specifically, when the refrigerator is cooled, the moisture in the refrigerating space reaches the dew point with the temperature at the cooling source, forming a dew condensation junction.
  • the frost phenomenon causes the humidity in the refrigerator to drop sharply; after that, when the cooling space reaches the target temperature, the refrigerator stops cooling, and the frosted condensation water will be defrosted or evaporated, so that the humidity in the refrigerator is increased. Therefore, during the intermittent cooling of the refrigerator, the humidity in the refrigerator always fluctuates between high relative humidity and low relative humidity, resulting in loss of water in the low-humidity period of the fruits and vegetables and moisture absorption of the dry goods in the high-humidity period. Fresh storage.
  • the prior art has proposed some improvement measures for the refrigerator, and the following methods are the first ones: the first one is physical humidification or dehumidification, and generally the isolation material can be used to cover the food to avoid moisture loss of the food. And installing a container filled with water in the refrigerator and covering the mouth of the container with a one-way molecular sieve surface, so that the water can only flow from the container to the refrigerator in one direction to ensure the humidity in the refrigerator is at a higher level; the second is more advanced Use a humidifier to humidify the refrigerator. Generally, a temperature sensor is installed in the refrigerator to match the moisture humidifier (also equipped with a water container). When the humidity in the refrigerator is too low, the humidifier is used to replenish the refrigerator. .
  • the inventors of the present application have found in the process of implementing the present invention that the above-mentioned solutions of the prior art have at least the following drawbacks: the use of physical isolation in the manner of dehumidification cannot fully realize the humidity isolation, high material cost and wasted resources for single use, and The coating material also has an impact on the quality of the food; the physical setting of the water container to humidify, the water container needs to occupy the space inside the refrigerator and can not achieve dehumidification; use the humidifier to humidify the refrigerator, also need to occupy the refrigerator The effective space inside is not dehumidified.
  • the object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a humidity control device, a method, and a refrigerator for a refrigerator, which are used to at least solve the problem of high cost, waste of disposable materials, and effective space for the refrigerator in the prior art of humidity control of the refrigerator.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a humidity control device for a refrigerator, the refrigerator having a refrigerating space, and the humidity control device for the refrigerator includes: a storage container disposed in the refrigerating space And a storage space for accommodating the foodstuff; a humidity detecting device for detecting the humidity of the storage space with respect to the storage space; and an airflow exchange control device for controlling the opening and closing according to the humidity of the storage space
  • the storage space communicates or blocks air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space.
  • the airflow exchange control device includes: a refrigerating space humidity determining unit, configured to determine a cooling space humidity of the refrigerating space, and a switch determining unit configured to determine whether the storage can be adjusted by using the refrigerating space humidity And a switch control unit, configured to control opening and closing the storage space to adjust the storage space humidity when a result of the determining indicates that the storage space humidity can be adjusted by using the refrigerating space humidity.
  • the switch determining unit includes: a determining triggering module, configured to match the storage space humidity with a preset standard humidity, to determine whether the storage space humidity needs to be adjusted, and when determining the need When the humidity of the storage space is adjusted, trigger judgment and utilization Whether the refrigeration space humidity is capable of adjusting the storage space humidity toward the standard humidity.
  • a determining triggering module configured to match the storage space humidity with a preset standard humidity, to determine whether the storage space humidity needs to be adjusted, and when determining the need When the humidity of the storage space is adjusted, trigger judgment and utilization Whether the refrigeration space humidity is capable of adjusting the storage space humidity toward the standard humidity.
  • the refrigerating space humidity determining unit includes: a refrigerating parameter obtaining module, configured to acquire a cooling state parameter about the refrigerator; and a refrigerating space humidity determining module, configured to determine the refrigerating space based on the refrigerating state parameter humidity.
  • the cooling state parameter includes a cooling continuous working time of the refrigerator to the refrigerating space and/or a cooling continuous stop time.
  • Another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator in which the above-described humidity control device for a refrigerator is disposed.
  • Still another aspect of the present invention provides a humidity control method for a refrigerator, the refrigerator having a refrigerating space, the method comprising: providing a storage container in the refrigerating space, wherein the storage container is configured with a food container a storage space; detecting a humidity of the storage space with respect to the storage space; controlling opening and closing of the storage space according to the humidity of the storage space to communicate or block between the storage space and the refrigerating space Air circulation.
  • controlling the opening and closing of the storage space according to the storage space humidity to communicate or isolate the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space comprises: determining the refrigerating space Humidifying the humidity of the space, determining whether the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by using the humidity of the refrigerating space; and controlling the opening and closing of the storage when the result of the determining indicates that the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by using the humidity of the refrigerating space a space to adjust the humidity of the storage space.
  • determining whether the refrigerating space humidity can adjust the storage space humidity comprises: matching the storage space humidity with a preset standard humidity to determine whether the storage space humidity needs to be performed. Adjusting, and when determining that the storage space humidity needs to be adjusted, triggering a determination as to whether the storage space humidity can be adjusted toward the standard humidity using the refrigeration space humidity.
  • the determining the cooling space humidity with respect to the refrigerating space comprises: acquiring a cooling state parameter about the refrigerator; and determining the refrigerating space humidity based on the cooling state parameter.
  • the cooling state parameter includes a cooling continuous working time of the refrigerator to the refrigerating space and/or a cooling continuous stop time.
  • the variation of the humidity in the refrigeration space of the refrigerator is varied (for example as explained in the background section), and through the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space Or the control of the partition and the use of the refrigerating air of the refrigerating space to complete the humidity adjustment of the storage space, so as to realize the preservation of the food material in a better humidity preservation manner, providing a new way of preserving the humidity; and, due to the storage container It can be used similarly to the original refrigerating space of the refrigerator and used to store the ingredients. Therefore, the use of the humidity control device does not occupy the effective use space in the refrigerator.
  • the humidity of the refrigerating space may be high humidity air or low humidity air.
  • the humidity of the air in the storage space can be effectively reduced, and the storage space can be humidified while realizing the storage space. Dehumidification, able to meet the individual needs of the stored food for the appropriate freshness, that is, to ensure preservation Fruits and vegetables without losing water but also ensures the preservation of dry goods from moisture.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator to which a humidity control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed;
  • Figure 2 is a block diagram showing an example structure of the airflow exchange control device 103 shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example structure of the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031 shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the working principle of a humidity control device for a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a humidity control method for a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator to which a humidity control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
  • the refrigerator 1A has a refrigerating space 1B. It can be understood that the refrigerator 1A can be directed to the refrigerating space 1B. Inject cold air to achieve the purpose of cooling.
  • a humidity control device 10 is provided in the refrigerating space 1B, and the humidity control device 10 has a storage container 101, which can separately form a closed space with respect to the refrigerating space 1B, and can be formed in the storage container 101.
  • the foodstuffs are placed to preserve the foodstuffs, which may be in the shape of a drawer, for example, as shown.
  • the food material can also be placed in the refrigerating space 1B, but the purpose of this embodiment is to explain the storage container 101 and the preservation of the foodstuff in the storage container 101, so it is utilized in the present application.
  • the preservation scheme of the storage space 1B for storing the foodstuff will not be elaborated.
  • the humidity control device 10 further includes a humidity sensor 102, which may be disposed inside the storage container 101 (for example, on the inner wall of the container) as shown in FIG. 1 for detecting the storage.
  • the storage space humidity of the space of course, the position of the illustrated position humidity sensor 102 is not intended to limit the embodiment of the present invention, and it can be understood that the humidity sensor 102 is used in the present embodiment to perform humidity detection only as an example.
  • the humidity control device 10 further includes an airflow exchange control device 103.
  • the airflow exchange control device 103 may be disposed at a position close to the opening of the storage container 101.
  • One side of the airflow exchange control device 103 faces the storage space, and the other side faces the refrigerating space 1B; the airflow exchange control device 103 can establish a communication connection with the humidity sensor 102 to receive the humidity of the storage space from the humidity sensor 102, thereby exchanging the airflow.
  • the control device 103 can control the opening and closing of the storage space in accordance with the humidity of the storage space to communicate or block the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space 1B. More specifically, as an example, The airflow exchange control device 103 may close the storage space to block the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space 1B when the humidity of the storage space is determined to be appropriate, and may be when the humidity of the storage space is determined to be inappropriate.
  • the open storage space circulates between the air storage space and the refrigerating space 1B; of course, the above description about the humidity of the suitable energy storage space is only used as an example, and the humidity of the suitable energy storage space can also be set by an artificial person. Therefore, it is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the air circulation or partition control uses the refrigerating air of the refrigerating space to complete the humidity adjustment of the storage space, so as to realize the preservation of the food material in a better humidity preservation manner, and provides a brand new humidity preservation method;
  • the storage container can be used to store the foodstuff similarly to the use of the refrigerating space, so the use of the humidity control device does not occupy the effective use space in the refrigerator; furthermore, due to the diversity of the humidity of the refrigerating space, It may be high humidity air or low humidity air.
  • the humidity of the air in the storage space can be effectively reduced, and the storage space can be humidified while dehumidifying the storage space. It can meet the individualized needs of the stored foods for suitable fresh-keeping humidity, that is, to ensure that the preserved fruits and vegetables are not lost. But also ensures the preservation of dry goods from moisture.
  • FIG. 2 there is shown an exemplary structural block diagram of the airflow exchange control device 103 shown in Fig. 1.
  • the structure shown in Fig. 2 can be regarded as further to the airflow exchange control device 103 shown in Fig. 1.
  • the disclosure and optimization are mainly aimed at making it possible to more precisely utilize the cooling air in the refrigerating space 1B to adjust the humidity of the energy storage space in the energy storage container 101.
  • FIG. 1 shows an exemplary structural block diagram of the airflow exchange control device 103 shown in Fig. 1.
  • the structure shown in Fig. 2 can be regarded as further to the airflow exchange control device 103 shown in Fig. 1.
  • the disclosure and optimization are mainly aimed at making it possible to more precisely utilize the cooling air in the refrigerating space 1B to adjust the humidity of the energy storage space in the energy storage container 101.
  • the airflow exchange control device 103 includes a refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031, a switch judging unit 1032 connected to the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031, and a switch control unit 1033 connected to the switch judging unit 1032; more specifically, cooling
  • the space humidity determining unit 1031 may determine the humidity of the refrigerating space with respect to the refrigerating space 1B, and the determination regarding the humidity of the refrigerating space may be direct detection (for example, signal acquisition by a humidity detector), or may be determined by indirect estimation. (More specifically, it will be expanded below), which is the scope covered by this embodiment, and therefore is not limited herein.
  • the switch determining unit 1032 can determine whether the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by using the humidity of the refrigerating space, for example, when the humidity of the storage space needs to be humidified, and if it is determined that the air humidity of the refrigerating space is just large, It can be determined that the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by using the humidity of the refrigeration space; and, when the humidity of the storage space needs to be dehumidified, and if it is determined that the air humidity of the refrigerating space is just small, it can be determined that the humidity of the refrigerating space can be used to adjust the storage.
  • the humidity of the object space wherein the humidity of the storage space needs to be humidified or the determination of dehumidification is required, which may be based on artificial selection or may be automatic analysis and determination (more specifically, will be expanded hereinafter).
  • the scope of coverage is not limited here.
  • the switch control unit 1033 controls opening or closing the storage space to block or block the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space. , thereby adjusting the humidity of the storage space.
  • the humidity of the refrigerating space and the humidity of the storage space are comprehensively considered, and based on the analysis of the two, it is determined whether to control the gas in the storage space to adjust the humidity of the energy storage space, which is improved to some extent. Accuracy of humidity adjustment in energy storage space.
  • the switch determining unit 1032 further includes a judgment triggering module (not shown), the disclosure of which is mainly in addition to the technical effects as described above. It is intended to disclose the automatic analysis and determine whether the humidity of the storage space meets the desired requirements, that is, whether the storage space needs to be dehumidified or humidified. More specifically, the determining triggering module may use a preset standard humidity to match the storage space humidity to determine whether the storage space humidity needs to be adjusted, and when it is determined that the storage space humidity needs to be adjusted, triggering the determination to utilize the Whether the cooling space humidity can adjust the storage space humidity toward the standard humidity.
  • the humidification is required when the storage space humidity is lower than the preset standard humidity
  • the dehumidification is determined when the storage space humidity is higher than the preset standard humidity.
  • the standard humidity may refer to a certain value or a certain numerical interval, and should belong to the protection range of the embodiment. About this preset The standard humidity may be based on the fact that the refrigerator user has previously set the refrigerator directly or based on the inference, for example, by the stored food of the refrigerator, and should fall within the scope of protection of the present embodiment.
  • the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031 shown in FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example structure of the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031 shown in FIG. 2, and the structure shown in FIG. 3 can be regarded as the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031 shown in FIG. 2. Further disclosure and optimization, the disclosure of the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031 shown in FIG. 3 mainly discloses that the determining process of the refrigerating space humidity may be an indirect calculation process, which is mainly intended to illustrate that it is not necessary to install similarly in the refrigerating space. The device of the humidity detector can save hardware costs. More specifically, the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031 includes a refrigerating parameter obtaining module 10311 and a refrigerating space humidity determining module 10312 that are connected to each other.
  • the cooling parameter obtaining module 10311 may obtain the cooling state parameter of the refrigerator, for example, may be directly collected or acquired through interaction with other parameter collecting devices, and the cooling state parameter is indicative of the working state of the refrigerator.
  • the parameters for example, the total duration of use of the refrigerator, the real-time power consumption of the refrigerator, or the cooling continuous operation time of the refrigerating space 1B, the continuous cooling time of the cooling, etc., are all within the scope of the present embodiment and are not limited herein.
  • the refrigerating space humidity determination module 10312 may determine the refrigerating space humidity based on the refrigerating state parameters.
  • the humidity of the refrigerating space may be determined by a calculation method, and the derivation process mainly depends on the selected cooling state parameter, and then may be combined with the working principle of the refrigerator (as described in the background section).
  • the real-time refrigerating space humidity is derived in real time; the process of estimating and applying the refrigerating space humidity in the present embodiment will be more specifically exemplified below.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the working principle of the humidity control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 can also be regarded as further disclosure and optimization of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, more specifically
  • the cooling state parameter selected in the present embodiment is the cooling continuous working time of the refrigerating space and the cooling continuous dwell time, and thereby the real-time refrigerating space humidity is derived. More specifically, as shown in FIG.
  • the humidity sensor 102 detects the storage humidity R in the storage container with respect to the storage space, and then determines whether R is greater than a preset dehumidification trigger threshold X, when R>X Indicates that the humidity of the storage space is too large, and then continues to determine whether the cooling duration of the refrigerator to the refrigerating space is not less than a predetermined A; and when the cooling duration ⁇ A, indicating that the cooling continues for a sufficient time, according to the above
  • the working principle of the refrigerator can be that the humidity of the air in the refrigerating space should be at a low relative level.
  • the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by using the air in the refrigerating space, that is, the dehumidification operation is performed by starting the airflow exchange control device, and relatively, when The cooling duration ⁇ A indicates that the air humidity of the refrigerating space should be at a high relative level.
  • Y ⁇ R ⁇ X where Y is the humidification trigger threshold, it indicates that the humidity in the storage space is suitable, that is, the operation of starting the air exchange control device for air exchange is not required.
  • the above process of determining and triggering the airflow exchange control device 103 may be performed in synchronization with the working process of the refrigerator, and the dehumidification condition regarding A and the humidification condition regarding B are involved in the determination process; wherein the dehumidification condition needs to satisfy the cooling state
  • the starting time A is due to the fact that the cooling space humidity is at the highest state when the cooling is started.
  • the temperature of the cooling source evaporator needs to decrease for a certain period of time. After the temperature drops, the air moisture condenses and the space humidity decreases. After the starting time A, the cooling space air moisture has decreased. , become dry air can be used to dehumidify.
  • the humidification condition needs to meet the stop cooling time B.
  • the cooling space humidity is at the lowest state when the cooling is just stopped, and the temperature of the refrigeration source evaporator needs to rise for a certain period of time. After the temperature rises, the condensation water condenses and evaporates to replenish the air during cooling, and the space humidity rises. After the start time B, the air moisture in the refrigerating space has increased, and it becomes humid air to be humidified. More specifically, the settings regarding A and B may be related to the refrigeration performance of the refrigerator.
  • the difference between X and Y may be maintained at 0% RH to 10% RH (Relative Humidity), thereby maintaining the humidity in the storage space in relative A constant state; and the values for the X and Y may be to allow the refrigerator user to customize the settings, thereby enabling the user to construct a constant humidity space of different humidity for different ingredients and to provide customized customization for the diverse ingredients.
  • RH Relative Humidity
  • the storage space can be matched by the structural member to achieve a relatively sealed state, such that the air between the cooling space and the refrigerating space cannot be naturally convected, and the air flow exchange control device 103 is disposed in the refrigerating space and the storage space.
  • the airflow exchange control device 103 communicates with one side of the refrigerating space, and one side communicates with the storage space.
  • the activation of the airflow exchange control device 103 can actively replace the air in the refrigerating space and the storage space.
  • the humidity sensor 102 can be in an active state. All or part of the above-described judgment, triggering steps set forth in this embodiment may be performed by a microprocessor (not shown) included in the airflow switching control means 103.
  • the microprocessor may be connected to the humidity sensor 102 to receive the storage detected by the humidity sensor 102. Humidity data in the space, and when detecting that the refrigerator meets the humidification condition, outputting an opening and closing command to cause the airflow exchange control device 103 to operate to humidify; correspondingly, when the microprocessor detects that the dehumidification condition is met, the output opening and closing command is output to enable The airflow exchange control device 103 operates to dehumidify.
  • the humidity of the refrigeration space of the refrigerator is determined by the cooling timing of the refrigerator, and when the humidity is high, the airflow is exchanged with the storage space that needs to be humidified; when the humidity is low, the storage requiring dehumidification is required.
  • the air space is exchanged in the object space, and there is no need to add a humidity sensor to the induction operation in the refrigerating space, and the cost is low, and the humidity control method can actively utilize the refrigerating space air to adjust the humidity therein to achieve the constant humidity state during the storage of the food in the storage space. It is less affected by storage and is conducive to the preservation of various ingredients (such as dry goods that prefer low humidity and fruits and vegetables that prefer high humidity).
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a humidity control method for a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
  • Step 201 Providing a storage container in a refrigerating space of the refrigerator, wherein the storage container is provided with a storage space for accommodating the food;
  • Step 202 Detecting a storage space humidity with respect to a storage space
  • Step 203 Control the opening and closing storage space according to the humidity of the storage space to communicate or block the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space.
  • a program instructing related hardware may be completed by a program instructing related hardware, and the program is stored in a storage medium, and includes a plurality of instructions to make one (may be a single chip microcomputer, A chip or the like or a processor performs all or part of the steps of the method described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a humidity control apparatus (10) and method for a refrigerator (1A), and the refrigerator (1A). The humidity control apparatus (10) for the refrigerator (1A) comprises: a storage container (101) disposed in a refrigeration space (1B) of the refrigerator (1A) and configured with a storage space for containing food; a humidity detection device for detecting the storage space humidity inside the storage space; and an airflow exchange control device (103) for controlling the opening and closing of the storage space based on the storage space humidity to communicate or isolate the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigeration space (1B). The available space inside the refrigerator (1A) is not occupied. Meanwhile it is also possible to achieve both the humidification of the storage space and the dehumidification of the storage space by virtue of the humidity diversity of the refrigeration space of the refrigerator (1A) during the operation of the refrigerator (1A), such that the personalized requirements of the stored food for keeping a suitable humidity for freshness can be meet. That is to say, it can be guaranteed that the stored fruit and vegetables will not lose moisture and stored dry foods will not be exposed to moisture as well.

Description

用于冰箱的湿度控制设备、方法和冰箱Humidity control device, method and refrigerator for refrigerator 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及冰箱湿度控制技术领域,具体地涉及一种冰箱湿度控制设备、方法和冰箱。The present invention relates to the field of humidity control technology for refrigerators, and in particular to a humidity control device and method for a refrigerator and a refrigerator.
背景技术Background technique
冰箱的主要功能是供人们存储食材以保鲜,冰箱制冷的湿度是影响所存储物体保鲜度的重要因素。制冷湿度的过高或过低都会影响存储物体的保鲜度,例如在制冷湿度过低时,果蔬失水会导致其干瘪、萎蔫;在制冷湿度过高时,干货会吸潮;都使得食材都无法以较佳的保鲜方式而存储。The main function of the refrigerator is for people to store the ingredients to keep fresh, and the humidity of the refrigerator is an important factor affecting the freshness of the stored objects. If the humidity is too high or too low, the freshness of the storage object will be affected. For example, when the humidity is too low, the loss of water of fruits and vegetables will cause it to dry up and wilting; when the humidity is too high, the dry goods will absorb moisture; Can not be stored in a better preservation mode.
由于冰箱制冷的工作原理,冰箱内的湿度会随着制冷的启停而波动;更具体地,一般当冰箱制冷时,制冷空间内水分在制冷源处随着温度降低达到露点,形成结露结霜现象而导致冰箱内湿度会大幅骤降;之后,当制冷空间内到达目标温度时冰箱停止制冷,结霜凝露的水分又会进行化霜或者蒸发,使得冰箱内的湿度提升。所以,在冰箱间歇制冷的过程中,冰箱内的湿度一直在高相对湿度与低相对湿度之间波动,导致果蔬在低湿时间段失水以及干货在高湿时间段吸潮而无法较佳地被保鲜储存。Due to the working principle of refrigerator refrigeration, the humidity in the refrigerator fluctuates with the start and stop of the refrigeration; more specifically, when the refrigerator is cooled, the moisture in the refrigerating space reaches the dew point with the temperature at the cooling source, forming a dew condensation junction. The frost phenomenon causes the humidity in the refrigerator to drop sharply; after that, when the cooling space reaches the target temperature, the refrigerator stops cooling, and the frosted condensation water will be defrosted or evaporated, so that the humidity in the refrigerator is increased. Therefore, during the intermittent cooling of the refrigerator, the humidity in the refrigerator always fluctuates between high relative humidity and low relative humidity, resulting in loss of water in the low-humidity period of the fruits and vegetables and moisture absorption of the dry goods in the high-humidity period. Fresh storage.
针对冰箱的保湿处理,现有技术对冰箱提出了一些改进措施,有以下几种方式:第一种是采用物理加湿或除湿,一般可以是使用隔离膜将食材包覆以避免食材的水分流失,以及在冰箱内设置装有水的容器并用单向分子筛面盖住容器口,使得水分只能单向地从容器流向冰箱内以保证冰箱内的湿度在较高水平;第二种是较先进地使用水分加湿器为冰箱内加湿,一般是采用在冰箱内装设一个温度传感器配合水分加湿器(也需要配有装水容器)以在冰箱内的湿度过低的时候利用加湿器为冰箱内补充水分。 In view of the moisturizing treatment of the refrigerator, the prior art has proposed some improvement measures for the refrigerator, and the following methods are the first ones: the first one is physical humidification or dehumidification, and generally the isolation material can be used to cover the food to avoid moisture loss of the food. And installing a container filled with water in the refrigerator and covering the mouth of the container with a one-way molecular sieve surface, so that the water can only flow from the container to the refrigerator in one direction to ensure the humidity in the refrigerator is at a higher level; the second is more advanced Use a humidifier to humidify the refrigerator. Generally, a temperature sensor is installed in the refrigerator to match the moisture humidifier (also equipped with a water container). When the humidity in the refrigerator is too low, the humidifier is used to replenish the refrigerator. .
本申请发明人在实现本发明的过程中发现,现有技术的上述方案至少具有以下缺陷:采用物理隔离以除湿的方式无法完全实现湿度隔离、且材料成本高和一次性使用的浪费资源,并且包覆材料对于食材品质也会有影响;采用物理设置装水容器以加湿的方式,需要装水容器占用冰箱内的空间且无法实现除湿;使用水分加湿器为冰箱内加湿,同样也需要占用冰箱内的有效空间且无法实现除湿。The inventors of the present application have found in the process of implementing the present invention that the above-mentioned solutions of the prior art have at least the following drawbacks: the use of physical isolation in the manner of dehumidification cannot fully realize the humidity isolation, high material cost and wasted resources for single use, and The coating material also has an impact on the quality of the food; the physical setting of the water container to humidify, the water container needs to occupy the space inside the refrigerator and can not achieve dehumidification; use the humidifier to humidify the refrigerator, also need to occupy the refrigerator The effective space inside is not dehumidified.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例的目的是提供一种用于冰箱的湿度控制设备、方法和冰箱,用以至少解决冰箱湿度控制现有技术中的成本较高、一次性使用材料的资源浪费、对冰箱有效空间的占用和仅能实施加湿操作而无法实施除湿操作的技术问题。The object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a humidity control device, a method, and a refrigerator for a refrigerator, which are used to at least solve the problem of high cost, waste of disposable materials, and effective space for the refrigerator in the prior art of humidity control of the refrigerator. The occupation and the technical problem that only the humidification operation can be performed and the dehumidification operation cannot be performed.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例一方面提供一种用于冰箱的湿度控制设备,该冰箱具有制冷空间,所述用于冰箱的湿度控制设备包括:储物容器,设置在所述制冷空间中,且配置有用于容纳食材的储物空间;湿度检测装置,用于检测关于所述储物空间的储物空间湿度;气流交换控制装置,用于根据所述储物空间湿度来控制开闭所述储物空间以联通或隔断所述储物空间和所述制冷空间之间的空气流通。In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a humidity control device for a refrigerator, the refrigerator having a refrigerating space, and the humidity control device for the refrigerator includes: a storage container disposed in the refrigerating space And a storage space for accommodating the foodstuff; a humidity detecting device for detecting the humidity of the storage space with respect to the storage space; and an airflow exchange control device for controlling the opening and closing according to the humidity of the storage space The storage space communicates or blocks air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space.
可选的,所述气流交换控制装置包括:制冷空间湿度确定单元,用于确定关于所述制冷空间的制冷空间湿度,开关判断单元,用于判断利用所述制冷空间湿度是否能够调整所述储物空间湿度;以及开关控制单元,用于当该判断的结果指示利用所述制冷空间湿度能够调整所述储物空间湿度时,控制开闭所述储物空间以调整所述储物空间湿度。Optionally, the airflow exchange control device includes: a refrigerating space humidity determining unit, configured to determine a cooling space humidity of the refrigerating space, and a switch determining unit configured to determine whether the storage can be adjusted by using the refrigerating space humidity And a switch control unit, configured to control opening and closing the storage space to adjust the storage space humidity when a result of the determining indicates that the storage space humidity can be adjusted by using the refrigerating space humidity.
可选的,所述开关判断单元包括:判断触发模块,用于利用预设定的标准湿度匹配所述储物空间湿度,以确定是否需要对所述储物空间湿度进行调整,以及当确定需要对所述储物空间湿度进行调整时,触发判断利用 所述制冷空间湿度是否能够朝着所述标准湿度来调整所述储物空间湿度。Optionally, the switch determining unit includes: a determining triggering module, configured to match the storage space humidity with a preset standard humidity, to determine whether the storage space humidity needs to be adjusted, and when determining the need When the humidity of the storage space is adjusted, trigger judgment and utilization Whether the refrigeration space humidity is capable of adjusting the storage space humidity toward the standard humidity.
可选的,所述制冷空间湿度确定单元包括:制冷参数获取模块,用于获取关于所述冰箱的制冷状态参数;制冷空间湿度确定模块,用于基于所述制冷状态参数来确定所述制冷空间湿度。Optionally, the refrigerating space humidity determining unit includes: a refrigerating parameter obtaining module, configured to acquire a cooling state parameter about the refrigerator; and a refrigerating space humidity determining module, configured to determine the refrigerating space based on the refrigerating state parameter humidity.
可选的,所述制冷状态参数包含所述冰箱对所述制冷空间的制冷持续工作时间和/或制冷持续停歇时间。Optionally, the cooling state parameter includes a cooling continuous working time of the refrigerator to the refrigerating space and/or a cooling continuous stop time.
本发明实施例另一方面提供一种冰箱,所述冰箱中设置有上述的用于冰箱的湿度控制设备。Another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator in which the above-described humidity control device for a refrigerator is disposed.
本发明实施例还一方面提供一种用于冰箱的湿度控制方法,该冰箱具有制冷空间,该方法包括:在所述制冷空间中设置储物容器,其中该储物容器配置有用于容纳食材的储物空间;检测关于所述储物空间的储物空间湿度;根据所述储物空间湿度来控制开闭所述储物空间以联通或隔断所述储物空间和所述制冷空间之间的空气流通。Still another aspect of the present invention provides a humidity control method for a refrigerator, the refrigerator having a refrigerating space, the method comprising: providing a storage container in the refrigerating space, wherein the storage container is configured with a food container a storage space; detecting a humidity of the storage space with respect to the storage space; controlling opening and closing of the storage space according to the humidity of the storage space to communicate or block between the storage space and the refrigerating space Air circulation.
可选的,所述根据所述储物空间湿度来控制开闭所述储物空间以联通或隔离所述储物空间和所述制冷空间之间的空气流通包括:确定关于所述制冷空间的制冷空间湿度,判断利用所述制冷空间湿度是否能够调整所述储物空间湿度;以及当该判断的结果指示利用所述制冷空间湿度能够调整所述储物空间湿度时,控制开闭所述储物空间以调整所述储物空间湿度。Optionally, the controlling the opening and closing of the storage space according to the storage space humidity to communicate or isolate the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space comprises: determining the refrigerating space Humidifying the humidity of the space, determining whether the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by using the humidity of the refrigerating space; and controlling the opening and closing of the storage when the result of the determining indicates that the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by using the humidity of the refrigerating space a space to adjust the humidity of the storage space.
可选的,所述判断所述制冷空间湿度是否能够调整所述储物空间湿度包括:利用预设定的标准湿度匹配所述储物空间湿度,以确定是否需要对所述储物空间湿度进行调整,以及当确定需要对所述储物空间湿度进行调整时,触发判断利用所述制冷空间湿度是否能够朝着所述标准湿度来调整所述储物空间湿度。Optionally, determining whether the refrigerating space humidity can adjust the storage space humidity comprises: matching the storage space humidity with a preset standard humidity to determine whether the storage space humidity needs to be performed. Adjusting, and when determining that the storage space humidity needs to be adjusted, triggering a determination as to whether the storage space humidity can be adjusted toward the standard humidity using the refrigeration space humidity.
可选的,所述确定关于所述制冷空间的制冷空间湿度包括:获取关于所述冰箱的制冷状态参数;基于所述制冷状态参数来确定所述制冷空间湿度。 Optionally, the determining the cooling space humidity with respect to the refrigerating space comprises: acquiring a cooling state parameter about the refrigerator; and determining the refrigerating space humidity based on the cooling state parameter.
可选的,所述制冷状态参数包含所述冰箱对所述制冷空间的制冷持续工作时间和/或制冷持续停歇时间。Optionally, the cooling state parameter includes a cooling continuous working time of the refrigerator to the refrigerating space and/or a cooling continuous stop time.
通过上述技术方案,借助于在冰箱间歇制冷的过程中,冰箱制冷空间内的湿度的变化多样性(例如在背景技术部分所阐述的),并通过对储物空间和制冷空间之间的空气流通或隔断的控制而利用制冷空间的制冷空气来完成对储物空间的湿度调节,以实现将食材以较佳的湿度保鲜方式存储,提供了一种全新的湿度保鲜方式;并且,因储物容器可以是与冰箱原有的制冷空间的用途类似且都用来存储食材的,所以本湿度控制设备的使用也不会占用冰箱内的有效使用空间;再者,由于制冷空间湿度的多样性、也就是可能是高湿度空气也可能是低湿度空气,当制冷空间中的空气是低湿度时可以有效降低储物空间中空气的湿度,在实现储物空间加湿的同时还可以实现对储物空间的除湿,能够满足所存储食材对于适宜保鲜湿度的个性化需求、也就是既能保证所保存的果蔬不失水又能保证所保存的干货不受潮。Through the above technical solution, by means of the intermittent cooling in the refrigerator, the variation of the humidity in the refrigeration space of the refrigerator is varied (for example as explained in the background section), and through the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space Or the control of the partition and the use of the refrigerating air of the refrigerating space to complete the humidity adjustment of the storage space, so as to realize the preservation of the food material in a better humidity preservation manner, providing a new way of preserving the humidity; and, due to the storage container It can be used similarly to the original refrigerating space of the refrigerator and used to store the ingredients. Therefore, the use of the humidity control device does not occupy the effective use space in the refrigerator. Moreover, due to the diversity of the humidity of the refrigerating space, It may be high humidity air or low humidity air. When the air in the refrigerating space is low humidity, the humidity of the air in the storage space can be effectively reduced, and the storage space can be humidified while realizing the storage space. Dehumidification, able to meet the individual needs of the stored food for the appropriate freshness, that is, to ensure preservation Fruits and vegetables without losing water but also ensures the preservation of dry goods from moisture.
本发明实施例的其它特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be described in detail in the Detailed Description.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图是用来提供对本发明实施例的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本发明实施例,但并不构成对本发明实施例的限制。在附图中:The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是应用安装有本发明一实施例的湿度控制设备的冰箱的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator to which a humidity control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed;
图2是关于图1中所示的气流交换控制装置103的一种示例结构框图;Figure 2 is a block diagram showing an example structure of the airflow exchange control device 103 shown in Figure 1;
图3是关于图2中所示的制冷空间湿度确定单元1031的一种示例结构框图; FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example structure of the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031 shown in FIG. 2;
图4示出的是本发明一实施例的用于冰箱的湿度控制设备的工作原理示意图;4 is a schematic view showing the working principle of a humidity control device for a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5示出的是本发明一实施例的用于冰箱的湿度控制方法的流程示意图。FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a humidity control method for a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明Description of the reference numerals
1A     冰箱             1B    制冷空间1A refrigerator 1B cooling space
101    储物容器         102   湿度传感器101 Storage Container 102 Humidity Sensor
103    气流交换控制装置 1031  制冷空间湿度确定单元103 Airflow control device 1031 Refrigeration space humidity determination unit
1032   开关触发单元     1033  开关控制单元1032 Switch Trigger Unit 1033 Switch Control Unit
10331  制冷参数获取模块 10312 制冷空间湿度确定模块10331 Refrigeration Parameter Acquisition Module 10312 Refrigeration Space Humidity Determination Module
10     湿度控制设备10 humidity control equipment
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本发明实施例的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明实施例,并不用于限制本发明实施例。The specific embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“顶”、“底”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,在没有特殊说明的情况下,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the drawings. Orientation or positional relationship, unless otherwise stated, is merely for the convenience of the description of the invention and the simplification of the description, and is not intended to suggest or imply that the device or component referred to has a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a particular orientation, thus It is not to be understood as limiting the invention.
本技术领域技术人员可以理解,本发明的说明书中使用的措辞“包括”及“包含”是指存在上述特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件和/或组件,但是并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件、组件和/或它们的组合。应该理解,当我们称元件被“连接”或“耦接”到另 一元件时,它可以直接连接或耦接到其他元件,或者也可以存在中间元件。此外,这里使用的“连接”或“耦接”可以包括无线连接或无线耦接。这里使用的措辞“和/或”包括一个或更多个相关联的列出项的全部或任一单元和全部组合。The words "including" and "comprising", when used in the description of the invention, are intended to mean the presence of the above features, integers, steps, operations, components and/or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or A number of other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof. It should be understood that when we call a component "connected" or "coupled" to another When a component is used, it can be directly connected or coupled to other components, or an intermediate component can also be present. Further, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include either a wireless connection or a wireless coupling. The phrase "and/or" used herein includes all or any one and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed.
参见图1示出的是应用安装有本发明一实施例的湿度控制设备的冰箱的结构示意图,如图1所示,冰箱1A具有制冷空间1B,可以理解的是,冰箱1A能够向制冷空间1B中注入冷气以达到制冷的目的。其中,在制冷空间1B中设置有湿度控制设备10,湿度控制设备10具有储物容器101,储物容器101可以单独形成一个相对于制冷空间1B的密闭空间,以及在该储物容器101中可以容纳放置食材以对这些食材进行保鲜,其在形状上可以是例如图示的呈抽屉状。可以理解的是,在制冷空间1B中也可以放置存放食材,但是本实施例的目的是旨在说明储物容器101及对储物容器101中的食材的保鲜,故在本公开申请中对利用制冷空间1B存储食材的保鲜方案将不展开阐述。以及,湿度控制设备10中还包括湿度传感器102,关于湿度传感器102位置的设置,其可以是如图1所示的设置在储物容器101内部(例如容器内壁上)以用来检测关于储物空间的储物空间湿度,当然该图示位置湿度传感器102的位置并不旨在对本发明实施例的限定,并且可以理解的是,本实施例中利用湿度传感器102来实施湿度检测仅仅用作示例,其他具有湿度检测功能的湿度检测装置都应当属于本实施例所涵盖的范围。以及,湿度控制设备10中还包括气流交换控制装置103,关于气流交换控制装置103位置的设置,如图1所示,气流交换控制装置103可以是设置在靠近储物容器101的开口的位置,气流交换控制装置103的一侧面对储物空间,其另一侧面对制冷空间1B;气流交换控制装置103可以与湿度传感器102建立通信连接以接收自湿度传感器102的储物空间湿度,进而气流交换控制装置103可以根据储物空间湿度来控制开闭储物空间以联通或隔断储物空间和制冷空间1B之间的空气流通。更具体地,作为示例, 气流交换控制装置103可以是在确定储物空间湿度适宜的时候就封闭储物空间以隔断储物空间和制冷空间1B之间的空气流通,以及可以是在确定储物空间湿度不适宜的时候就开放储物空间以联通储物空间和制冷空间1B之间的空气流通;当然上述关于适宜储能空间湿度的说明也仅仅用作示例,并且该适宜储能空间湿度也可以通过人为来设定,故其并不用作对本发明实施例的限制。由此在本发明实施例中,借助于在冰箱间歇制冷的过程中,冰箱制冷空间内的湿度的多样性(例如在背景技术部分所阐述的),并通过对储物空间和制冷空间之间的空气流通或隔断的控制而利用制冷空间的制冷空气来完成对储物空间的湿度调节,以实现将食材以较佳的湿度保鲜方式存储,提供了一种全新的湿度保鲜方式;并且,因储物容器可以是与制冷空间的用途类似而都用来存储食材的,所以本湿度控制设备的使用也不会占用冰箱内的有效使用空间;再者,由于制冷空间湿度的多样性、也就是可能是高湿度空气也可能是低湿度空气,当制冷空间中的空气是低湿度时可以有效降低储物空间中空气的湿度,在实现储物空间加湿的同时还可以实现对储物空间的除湿,能够满足所存储食材对于适宜保鲜湿度的个性化需求、也就是既能保证所保存的果蔬不失水又能保证所保存的干货不受潮。1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator to which a humidity control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerator 1A has a refrigerating space 1B. It can be understood that the refrigerator 1A can be directed to the refrigerating space 1B. Inject cold air to achieve the purpose of cooling. Therein, a humidity control device 10 is provided in the refrigerating space 1B, and the humidity control device 10 has a storage container 101, which can separately form a closed space with respect to the refrigerating space 1B, and can be formed in the storage container 101. The foodstuffs are placed to preserve the foodstuffs, which may be in the shape of a drawer, for example, as shown. It can be understood that the food material can also be placed in the refrigerating space 1B, but the purpose of this embodiment is to explain the storage container 101 and the preservation of the foodstuff in the storage container 101, so it is utilized in the present application. The preservation scheme of the storage space 1B for storing the foodstuff will not be elaborated. And, the humidity control device 10 further includes a humidity sensor 102, which may be disposed inside the storage container 101 (for example, on the inner wall of the container) as shown in FIG. 1 for detecting the storage. The storage space humidity of the space, of course, the position of the illustrated position humidity sensor 102 is not intended to limit the embodiment of the present invention, and it can be understood that the humidity sensor 102 is used in the present embodiment to perform humidity detection only as an example. Other humidity detecting devices having a humidity detecting function should fall within the scope covered by this embodiment. And, the humidity control device 10 further includes an airflow exchange control device 103. Regarding the setting of the position of the airflow exchange control device 103, as shown in FIG. 1, the airflow exchange control device 103 may be disposed at a position close to the opening of the storage container 101. One side of the airflow exchange control device 103 faces the storage space, and the other side faces the refrigerating space 1B; the airflow exchange control device 103 can establish a communication connection with the humidity sensor 102 to receive the humidity of the storage space from the humidity sensor 102, thereby exchanging the airflow. The control device 103 can control the opening and closing of the storage space in accordance with the humidity of the storage space to communicate or block the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space 1B. More specifically, as an example, The airflow exchange control device 103 may close the storage space to block the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space 1B when the humidity of the storage space is determined to be appropriate, and may be when the humidity of the storage space is determined to be inappropriate. The open storage space circulates between the air storage space and the refrigerating space 1B; of course, the above description about the humidity of the suitable energy storage space is only used as an example, and the humidity of the suitable energy storage space can also be set by an artificial person. Therefore, it is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Thus in the embodiment of the invention, by means of the intermittent cooling of the refrigerator, the diversity of the humidity in the refrigeration space of the refrigerator (as explained, for example in the background section), and between the storage space and the refrigerating space The air circulation or partition control uses the refrigerating air of the refrigerating space to complete the humidity adjustment of the storage space, so as to realize the preservation of the food material in a better humidity preservation manner, and provides a brand new humidity preservation method; The storage container can be used to store the foodstuff similarly to the use of the refrigerating space, so the use of the humidity control device does not occupy the effective use space in the refrigerator; furthermore, due to the diversity of the humidity of the refrigerating space, It may be high humidity air or low humidity air. When the air in the refrigerating space is low humidity, the humidity of the air in the storage space can be effectively reduced, and the storage space can be humidified while dehumidifying the storage space. It can meet the individualized needs of the stored foods for suitable fresh-keeping humidity, that is, to ensure that the preserved fruits and vegetables are not lost. But also ensures the preservation of dry goods from moisture.
参见图2示出的是关于图1中所示的气流交换控制装置103的一种示例结构框图,该图2所示的结构可以被看作是图1所示的气流交换控制装置103的进一步的公开和优化,其主要旨在为了能够更加精准地利用制冷空间1B中的制冷空气对储能容器101中的储能空间的湿度进行调节。如图2所示,气流交换控制装置103包含制冷空间湿度确定单元1031、与制冷空间湿度确定单元1031连接的开关判断单元1032和与开关判断单元1032连接的开关控制单元1033;更具体地,制冷空间湿度确定单元1031可以确定关于制冷空间1B的制冷空间湿度,关于该制冷空间湿度的确定可以是直接检测(例如通过湿度检测器的信号采集),也可以是通过间接推算所确定 (更具体地将在下文展开),都是本实施例所涵盖的范围,故在此暂不作限定。然后,开关判断单元1032可以判断利用制冷空间湿度是否能够调整储物空间湿度,仅举例而言,当储物空间的湿度需要加湿,并且此时若确定制冷空间的空气湿度正好也较大时,则可以确定能够利用制冷空间湿度调整储物空间湿度;以及,当储物空间的湿度需要除湿,并且此时若确定制冷空间的空气湿度正好也较小时,则可以确定能够利用制冷空间湿度调整储物空间湿度;其中,关于储物空间的湿度需要加湿或者需要除湿的确定,可以是基于人为选定的也可以是自动分析和判定的(更具体地将在下文中展开)都属于本实施例所涵盖的范围且在此暂不作限定。之后,当该判断的结果指示利用所述制冷空间湿度能够调整所述储物空间湿度时,开关控制单元1033控制开放或封闭储物空间以连同或隔断储物空间和制冷空间之间的空气流通,由此调整储物空间湿度。在本优选实施例中,综合考虑了制冷空间湿度和储物空间湿度,并基于对此二者的分析来判断是否控制更换储物空间的气体以调整储能空间的湿度,一定程度上提高了储能空间湿度调节的精确度。Referring to Fig. 2, there is shown an exemplary structural block diagram of the airflow exchange control device 103 shown in Fig. 1. The structure shown in Fig. 2 can be regarded as further to the airflow exchange control device 103 shown in Fig. 1. The disclosure and optimization are mainly aimed at making it possible to more precisely utilize the cooling air in the refrigerating space 1B to adjust the humidity of the energy storage space in the energy storage container 101. As shown in FIG. 2, the airflow exchange control device 103 includes a refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031, a switch judging unit 1032 connected to the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031, and a switch control unit 1033 connected to the switch judging unit 1032; more specifically, cooling The space humidity determining unit 1031 may determine the humidity of the refrigerating space with respect to the refrigerating space 1B, and the determination regarding the humidity of the refrigerating space may be direct detection (for example, signal acquisition by a humidity detector), or may be determined by indirect estimation. (More specifically, it will be expanded below), which is the scope covered by this embodiment, and therefore is not limited herein. Then, the switch determining unit 1032 can determine whether the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by using the humidity of the refrigerating space, for example, when the humidity of the storage space needs to be humidified, and if it is determined that the air humidity of the refrigerating space is just large, It can be determined that the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by using the humidity of the refrigeration space; and, when the humidity of the storage space needs to be dehumidified, and if it is determined that the air humidity of the refrigerating space is just small, it can be determined that the humidity of the refrigerating space can be used to adjust the storage. The humidity of the object space; wherein the humidity of the storage space needs to be humidified or the determination of dehumidification is required, which may be based on artificial selection or may be automatic analysis and determination (more specifically, will be expanded hereinafter). The scope of coverage is not limited here. Thereafter, when the result of the determination indicates that the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by the humidity of the refrigerating space, the switch control unit 1033 controls opening or closing the storage space to block or block the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space. , thereby adjusting the humidity of the storage space. In the preferred embodiment, the humidity of the refrigerating space and the humidity of the storage space are comprehensively considered, and based on the analysis of the two, it is determined whether to control the gas in the storage space to adjust the humidity of the energy storage space, which is improved to some extent. Accuracy of humidity adjustment in energy storage space.
作为图2所示实施例的进一步的公开和优化,开关判断单元1032中还包含有判断触发模块(未示出),该判断触发模块的公开除了为了如上已阐述的技术效果的同时,还主要旨在公开自动分析和判定储物空间的湿度是否符合期望要求,也就是储物空间是否需要除湿或加湿。更具体,该判断触发模块可以利用预设定的标准湿度匹配储物空间湿度来确定是否需要对储物空间湿度进行调整,以及当确定需要对储物空间湿度进行调整时,触发判断利用所述制冷空间湿度是否能够朝着所述标准湿度来调整所述储物空间湿度。关于该匹配过程,举例而言,可以是当储物空间湿度低于预设定的标准湿度时确定需要加湿,以及当储物空间湿度高于预设定的标准湿度时确定需要除湿,可以理解的是该标准湿度可以是指代确定的数值还可以是指代一定的数值区间,都应属于本实施例的保护范围。关于该预设定 的标准湿度,可以是基于冰箱用户所预先直接为冰箱所设定的也可以是基于推断所确定的、例如通过对冰箱的所存储的食材的推测,都应属于本实施例的保护范围。As a further disclosure and optimization of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the switch determining unit 1032 further includes a judgment triggering module (not shown), the disclosure of which is mainly in addition to the technical effects as described above. It is intended to disclose the automatic analysis and determine whether the humidity of the storage space meets the desired requirements, that is, whether the storage space needs to be dehumidified or humidified. More specifically, the determining triggering module may use a preset standard humidity to match the storage space humidity to determine whether the storage space humidity needs to be adjusted, and when it is determined that the storage space humidity needs to be adjusted, triggering the determination to utilize the Whether the cooling space humidity can adjust the storage space humidity toward the standard humidity. Regarding the matching process, for example, it may be determined that the humidification is required when the storage space humidity is lower than the preset standard humidity, and the dehumidification is determined when the storage space humidity is higher than the preset standard humidity. The standard humidity may refer to a certain value or a certain numerical interval, and should belong to the protection range of the embodiment. About this preset The standard humidity may be based on the fact that the refrigerator user has previously set the refrigerator directly or based on the inference, for example, by the stored food of the refrigerator, and should fall within the scope of protection of the present embodiment.
参见图3示出的是图2中所示的制冷空间湿度确定单元1031的一种示例结构框图,该图3所示的结构可以被看作是图2所示的制冷空间湿度确定单元1031的进一步的公开和优化,该图3所示的制冷空间湿度确定单元1031的公开主要公开了制冷空间湿度的确定过程可以是间接推算的过程,其主要旨在说明可以不必要在制冷空间也安装类似湿度检测器的装置,可以节约硬件成本。更具体地,制冷空间湿度确定单元1031包含相互连接的制冷参数获取模块10311和制冷空间湿度确定模块10312。其中,制冷参数获取模块10311可以获取关于所述冰箱的制冷状态参数,例如可以是直接采集也可以是通过与其他参数采集设备的交互而获取得到的,以及该制冷状态参数是表征冰箱工作状态的参数,例如其可以是冰箱的总使用时长、冰箱的实时功耗或者制冷空间1B的制冷持续工作时间、制冷持续停歇时间等,都应属于本实施例的范围且在此不加以限定。之后,制冷空间湿度确定模块10312可以基于制冷状态参数来确定制冷空间湿度。在本实施例中,可以是通过推算的方式来确定制冷空间湿度的,关于推算过程,主要依赖与所选取的制冷状态参数,然后可以是再结合冰箱的工作原理(如背景技术部分所阐述的)来实时推算出实时制冷空间湿度;关于本实施例中的制冷空间湿度的推算和应用的过程,更具体地将在下文中以举例的形式展开。3 is a block diagram showing an example structure of the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031 shown in FIG. 2, and the structure shown in FIG. 3 can be regarded as the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031 shown in FIG. 2. Further disclosure and optimization, the disclosure of the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031 shown in FIG. 3 mainly discloses that the determining process of the refrigerating space humidity may be an indirect calculation process, which is mainly intended to illustrate that it is not necessary to install similarly in the refrigerating space. The device of the humidity detector can save hardware costs. More specifically, the refrigerating space humidity determining unit 1031 includes a refrigerating parameter obtaining module 10311 and a refrigerating space humidity determining module 10312 that are connected to each other. The cooling parameter obtaining module 10311 may obtain the cooling state parameter of the refrigerator, for example, may be directly collected or acquired through interaction with other parameter collecting devices, and the cooling state parameter is indicative of the working state of the refrigerator. The parameters, for example, the total duration of use of the refrigerator, the real-time power consumption of the refrigerator, or the cooling continuous operation time of the refrigerating space 1B, the continuous cooling time of the cooling, etc., are all within the scope of the present embodiment and are not limited herein. Thereafter, the refrigerating space humidity determination module 10312 may determine the refrigerating space humidity based on the refrigerating state parameters. In this embodiment, the humidity of the refrigerating space may be determined by a calculation method, and the derivation process mainly depends on the selected cooling state parameter, and then may be combined with the working principle of the refrigerator (as described in the background section). The real-time refrigerating space humidity is derived in real time; the process of estimating and applying the refrigerating space humidity in the present embodiment will be more specifically exemplified below.
参见图4示出的是本发明一实施例的湿度控制设备的工作原理示意图,该图4所示实施例还可以被看作是图3所示实施例的进一步的公开和优化,更具体地在于,在本实施例中所选用的制冷状态参数是制冷空间的制冷持续工作时间和制冷持续停歇时间,并由此推算出实时制冷空间湿度。更具体地,如图4所示,利用湿度传感器102检测储物容器内关于储物空间的储物湿度R,然后判断R是否大于预设定的除湿触发阈值X,当R>X时 表明储物空间的湿度偏大,然后继续判断冰箱对制冷空间的制冷持续时间是否不小于预设定的A;以及当制冷持续时间≥A时表明制冷持续了足够的时间,根据如上所阐述的冰箱的工作原理可知制冷空间内的空气湿度应当是处于低相对水平的,此时可以利用制冷空间的空气调节储物空间的湿度、也就是启动气流交换控制装置执行除湿操作,而相对地,当制冷持续时间<A时表明制冷空间的空气湿度应当是处于一个高相对水平,此时不宜利用制冷空间的空气对抽屉(储物空间)的空气进行调节、也就是不启动气流交换控制装置,以避免会让储物空间的湿度更加偏大。当Y≤R≤X时,其中Y是加湿触发阈值,则表明储物空间内的湿度是适宜的,也就是不需要启动气流交换控制装置来进行空气交换的操作。当R<Y时,则表明储物空间的湿度过低,然后就应当对储物空间执行加湿操作,此时应继续判断制冷持续停歇时间是否不小于预设定的B,以及当制冷持续停歇时间≥B时表明制冷空间的湿度是高相对湿度的,此时可以利用制冷空间的空气对储物空间的湿度进行调节、也就是触发启动气流交换控制装置103。4 is a schematic diagram showing the working principle of the humidity control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 can also be regarded as further disclosure and optimization of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, more specifically The cooling state parameter selected in the present embodiment is the cooling continuous working time of the refrigerating space and the cooling continuous dwell time, and thereby the real-time refrigerating space humidity is derived. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the humidity sensor 102 detects the storage humidity R in the storage container with respect to the storage space, and then determines whether R is greater than a preset dehumidification trigger threshold X, when R>X Indicates that the humidity of the storage space is too large, and then continues to determine whether the cooling duration of the refrigerator to the refrigerating space is not less than a predetermined A; and when the cooling duration ≥ A, indicating that the cooling continues for a sufficient time, according to the above The working principle of the refrigerator can be that the humidity of the air in the refrigerating space should be at a low relative level. At this time, the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by using the air in the refrigerating space, that is, the dehumidification operation is performed by starting the airflow exchange control device, and relatively, when The cooling duration <A indicates that the air humidity of the refrigerating space should be at a high relative level. At this time, it is not appropriate to use the air of the refrigerating space to adjust the air of the drawer (storage space), that is, the air exchange control device is not activated. Avoiding the humidity in the storage space is even larger. When Y ≤ R ≤ X, where Y is the humidification trigger threshold, it indicates that the humidity in the storage space is suitable, that is, the operation of starting the air exchange control device for air exchange is not required. When R<Y, it indicates that the humidity of the storage space is too low, and then the humidification operation should be performed on the storage space. At this time, it should be judged whether the cooling continuous stop time is not less than the preset B, and when the cooling continues to stop. When the time ≥ B indicates that the humidity of the refrigerating space is high relative humidity, the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by the air of the refrigerating space, that is, the starting air exchange control device 103 is triggered.
上述关于气流交换控制装置103的判断和触发的过程可以是与冰箱的工作过程同步进行的,判断过程中涉及到了关于A的除湿条件和关于B的加湿条件;其中,除湿条件需满足制冷状态已启动时间A,是由于制冷刚启动时,制冷空间湿度处于最高状态,制冷源蒸发器温度下降需要一定时间,温度下降后空气水分凝结,空间湿度降低,启动时间A后,制冷空间空气水分已经减少,变为干燥空气可用以除湿。加湿条件需满足停止制冷时间B,是由于制冷刚停止时,制冷空间湿度处于最低状态,制冷源蒸发器温度回升需要一定时间,温度回升后制冷时凝结水分凝结蒸发补充进空气,空间湿度升高,启动时间B后,制冷空间空气水分已经增多,变为湿润空气可用以加湿。更具体地,关于A和B的设置,可以是与冰箱的制冷性能相关。更具体地,X和Y之间的差值可以是保持在0%RH~10%RH(Relative Humidity,相对湿度),由此可以维持储物空间内的湿度在相对 恒定的状态;并且关于该X和Y的值可以是允许冰箱用户来自定义设置的,由此使得用户能够针对不同的食材构建不同湿度的恒湿度空间,并为多样化的食材提供定制的较佳保鲜存储环境。更优选地,该X和Y的值可以与标准湿度M相关,例如X=M+缓冲值、Y=M-缓冲值,该缓冲值可以被设定为0%RH~5%RH,由此方便用户一键设置,以及该缓冲值可以不选定为0,以避免气流交换控制装置103的反复启停,The above process of determining and triggering the airflow exchange control device 103 may be performed in synchronization with the working process of the refrigerator, and the dehumidification condition regarding A and the humidification condition regarding B are involved in the determination process; wherein the dehumidification condition needs to satisfy the cooling state The starting time A is due to the fact that the cooling space humidity is at the highest state when the cooling is started. The temperature of the cooling source evaporator needs to decrease for a certain period of time. After the temperature drops, the air moisture condenses and the space humidity decreases. After the starting time A, the cooling space air moisture has decreased. , become dry air can be used to dehumidify. The humidification condition needs to meet the stop cooling time B. It is because the cooling space humidity is at the lowest state when the cooling is just stopped, and the temperature of the refrigeration source evaporator needs to rise for a certain period of time. After the temperature rises, the condensation water condenses and evaporates to replenish the air during cooling, and the space humidity rises. After the start time B, the air moisture in the refrigerating space has increased, and it becomes humid air to be humidified. More specifically, the settings regarding A and B may be related to the refrigeration performance of the refrigerator. More specifically, the difference between X and Y may be maintained at 0% RH to 10% RH (Relative Humidity), thereby maintaining the humidity in the storage space in relative A constant state; and the values for the X and Y may be to allow the refrigerator user to customize the settings, thereby enabling the user to construct a constant humidity space of different humidity for different ingredients and to provide customized customization for the diverse ingredients. Preservation storage environment. More preferably, the values of X and Y may be related to a standard humidity M, such as X=M+buffer value, Y=M-buffer value, which may be set to 0% RH to 5% RH, thereby facilitating The user can set a key, and the buffer value can be unselected to 0 to avoid repeated start and stop of the airflow switching control device 103.
作为进一步的公开和优化,储物空间可以通过结构件配合达到相对密封状态,使得其与制冷空间之间空气无法自然对流,在制冷空间与所述储物空间中装置有气流交换控制装置103,气流交换控制装置103一侧面联通制冷空间,一侧面联通储物空间,气流交换控制装置103的启动可以主动置换制冷空间与储物空间的空气。并且,湿度传感器102可以是一直处于工作状态。在本实施例中所阐述的上述判断、触发的步骤的全部或部分可以是由气流交换控制装置103中所包含的微处理器(未示出)而执行的。更具体地,当上述判断和触发操作的主体为气流交换控制装置103中的该微处理器时,该微处理器可以是与湿度传感器102相连接,以接收湿度传感器102所检测到的储物空间内湿度数据,并在检测到冰箱符合加湿条件时,输出开闭命令以使气流交换控制装置103工作而加湿;相应地,在微处理器检测到符合除湿条件时,输出开闭命令以使气流交换控制装置103工作而除湿。As a further disclosure and optimization, the storage space can be matched by the structural member to achieve a relatively sealed state, such that the air between the cooling space and the refrigerating space cannot be naturally convected, and the air flow exchange control device 103 is disposed in the refrigerating space and the storage space. The airflow exchange control device 103 communicates with one side of the refrigerating space, and one side communicates with the storage space. The activation of the airflow exchange control device 103 can actively replace the air in the refrigerating space and the storage space. Also, the humidity sensor 102 can be in an active state. All or part of the above-described judgment, triggering steps set forth in this embodiment may be performed by a microprocessor (not shown) included in the airflow switching control means 103. More specifically, when the main body of the above judgment and trigger operation is the microprocessor in the airflow exchange control device 103, the microprocessor may be connected to the humidity sensor 102 to receive the storage detected by the humidity sensor 102. Humidity data in the space, and when detecting that the refrigerator meets the humidification condition, outputting an opening and closing command to cause the airflow exchange control device 103 to operate to humidify; correspondingly, when the microprocessor detects that the dehumidification condition is met, the output opening and closing command is output to enable The airflow exchange control device 103 operates to dehumidify.
在本优选实施例中,通过冰箱制冷时机来判断冰箱制冷空间空气的湿度高低,并且在其湿度高时,与需要加湿的储物空间进行气流交换;在其湿度低时,与需要除湿的储物空间进行气流交换,无需在制冷空间内另加湿度传感器来感应运行,成本低,且本湿度控制方法可以在储物空间存储食材过程中主动利用制冷空间空气调整其中的湿度以达到恒湿状态,受储存物影响小,利于各种食材(例如喜好低湿度的干货以及喜好高湿度的蔬果)保存。 In the preferred embodiment, the humidity of the refrigeration space of the refrigerator is determined by the cooling timing of the refrigerator, and when the humidity is high, the airflow is exchanged with the storage space that needs to be humidified; when the humidity is low, the storage requiring dehumidification is required. The air space is exchanged in the object space, and there is no need to add a humidity sensor to the induction operation in the refrigerating space, and the cost is low, and the humidity control method can actively utilize the refrigerating space air to adjust the humidity therein to achieve the constant humidity state during the storage of the food in the storage space. It is less affected by storage and is conducive to the preservation of various ingredients (such as dry goods that prefer low humidity and fruits and vegetables that prefer high humidity).
参见图5示出的是本发明一实施例的用于冰箱的湿度控制方法的流程示意图,如图5所示,该方法包括:FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a humidity control method for a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
步骤201:在冰箱的制冷空间中设置储物容器,其中该储物容器配置有用于容纳食材的储物空间;Step 201: Providing a storage container in a refrigerating space of the refrigerator, wherein the storage container is provided with a storage space for accommodating the food;
步骤202:检测关于储物空间的储物空间湿度;Step 202: Detecting a storage space humidity with respect to a storage space;
步骤203:根据储物空间湿度来控制开闭储物空间以联通或隔断储物空间和制冷空间之间的空气流通。Step 203: Control the opening and closing storage space according to the humidity of the storage space to communicate or block the air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space.
关于图5所提供的方法实施例的具体细节和效果可以参照上文关于湿度控制设备的实施例的描述,相同内容在此不加以赘述。For specific details and effects of the method embodiment provided in FIG. 5, reference may be made to the above description of the embodiment of the humidity control apparatus, and the same content is not described herein.
以上结合附图详细描述了本发明例的可选实施方式,但是,本发明实施例并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本发明实施例的技术构思范围内,可以对本发明实施例的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本发明实施例的保护范围。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the specific details in the foregoing embodiments. The technical solution carries out a variety of simple variants, all of which fall within the scope of protection of embodiments of the invention.
另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合。为了避免不必要的重复,本发明实施例对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。It should be further noted that the specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations of the embodiments of the present invention are not separately described.
本领域技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by a program instructing related hardware, and the program is stored in a storage medium, and includes a plurality of instructions to make one (may be a single chip microcomputer, A chip or the like or a processor performs all or part of the steps of the method described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
此外,本发明实施例的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本发明实施例的思想,其同样应当视为本发明实施例所公开的内容。 In addition, the various embodiments of the present invention may be combined in any combination, as long as they do not deviate from the idea of the embodiments of the present invention, and should also be regarded as the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种用于冰箱的湿度控制设备,该冰箱具有制冷空间,其特征在于,所述用于冰箱的湿度控制设备包括:A humidity control device for a refrigerator, the refrigerator having a refrigerating space, wherein the humidity control device for the refrigerator comprises:
    储物容器,设置在所述制冷空间中,且配置有用于容纳食材的储物空间;a storage container disposed in the refrigerating space and configured with a storage space for accommodating the foodstuff;
    湿度检测装置,用于检测关于所述储物空间的储物空间湿度;a humidity detecting device for detecting a humidity of a storage space with respect to the storage space;
    气流交换控制装置,用于根据所述储物空间湿度来控制开闭所述储物空间以联通或隔断所述储物空间和所述制冷空间之间的空气流通。The airflow exchange control device is configured to control opening and closing the storage space according to the storage space humidity to communicate or block air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于冰箱的湿度控制设备,其特征在于,所述气流交换控制装置包括:The humidity control device for a refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the airflow exchange control device comprises:
    制冷空间湿度确定单元,用于确定关于所述制冷空间的制冷空间湿度;a refrigerating space humidity determining unit configured to determine a humidity of the refrigerating space with respect to the refrigerating space;
    开关判断单元,用于判断利用所述制冷空间湿度是否能够调整所述储物空间湿度;以及a switch determining unit, configured to determine whether the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by using the humidity of the refrigerating space;
    开关控制单元,用于当该判断的结果指示利用所述制冷空间湿度能够调整所述储物空间湿度时,控制开闭所述储物空间以调整所述储物空间湿度。And a switch control unit configured to control opening and closing the storage space to adjust the storage space humidity when a result of the determining indicates that the storage space humidity can be adjusted by using the refrigeration space humidity.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的用于冰箱的湿度控制设备,其特征在于,所述开关判断单元包括:The humidity control device for a refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the switch determination unit comprises:
    判断触发模块,用于利用预设定的标准湿度匹配所述储物空间湿度,以确定是否需要对所述储物空间湿度进行调整,以及Determining a triggering module for matching the humidity of the storage space with a preset standard humidity to determine whether adjustment of the humidity of the storage space is required, and
    当确定需要对所述储物空间湿度进行调整时,触发判断利用所述制冷空间湿度是否能够朝着所述标准湿度来调整所述储物空间湿度。When it is determined that the storage space humidity needs to be adjusted, it is triggered to determine whether the storage space humidity can be adjusted toward the standard humidity using the refrigeration space humidity.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的用于冰箱的湿度控制设备,其特征在于,所 述制冷空间湿度确定单元包括:A humidity control apparatus for a refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein The refrigerating space humidity determining unit includes:
    制冷参数获取模块,用于获取关于所述冰箱的制冷状态参数;a cooling parameter acquisition module, configured to acquire a cooling state parameter about the refrigerator;
    制冷空间湿度确定模块,用于基于所述制冷状态参数来确定所述制冷空间湿度。And a cooling space humidity determining module, configured to determine the cooling space humidity based on the cooling state parameter.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的用于冰箱的湿度控制设备,其特征在于,所述制冷状态参数包含所述冰箱对所述制冷空间的制冷持续工作时间和/或制冷持续停歇时间。The humidity control apparatus for a refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein the cooling state parameter includes a cooling continuous operation time and/or a cooling continuous stop time of the refrigerator to the refrigerating space.
  6. 一种冰箱,其特征在于,所述冰箱中设置有权利要求1-5中任一项所述的用于冰箱的湿度控制设备。A refrigerator characterized in that the refrigerator is provided with a humidity control device for a refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  7. 一种用于冰箱的湿度控制方法,该冰箱具有制冷空间,其特征在于,该方法包括:A humidity control method for a refrigerator, the refrigerator having a refrigerating space, wherein the method comprises:
    在所述制冷空间中设置储物容器,其中该储物容器配置有用于容纳食材的储物空间;Providing a storage container in the refrigerating space, wherein the storage container is provided with a storage space for accommodating the foodstuff;
    检测关于所述储物空间的储物空间湿度;Detecting a storage space humidity with respect to the storage space;
    根据所述储物空间湿度来控制开闭所述储物空间以联通或隔断所述储物空间和所述制冷空间之间的空气流通。The storage space is controlled to open and close according to the humidity of the storage space to communicate or block air circulation between the storage space and the refrigerating space.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述储物空间湿度来控制开闭所述储物空间以联通或隔离所述储物空间和所述制冷空间之间的空气流通包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein said controlling said opening and closing of said storage space in accordance with said storage space humidity to communicate or isolate air circulation between said storage space and said refrigerating space include:
    确定关于所述制冷空间的制冷空间湿度,Determining the humidity of the cooling space with respect to the refrigerating space,
    判断利用所述制冷空间湿度是否能够调整所述储物空间湿度;以及Determining whether the humidity of the storage space can be adjusted by using the humidity of the refrigerating space;
    当该判断的结果指示利用所述制冷空间湿度能够调整所述储物空间湿 度时,控制开闭所述储物空间以调整所述储物空间湿度。When the result of the judgment indicates that the storage space is wet by the humidity of the refrigerating space In time, the storage space is controlled to open and close to adjust the humidity of the storage space.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述判断所述制冷空间湿度是否能够调整所述储物空间湿度包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining whether the humidity of the refrigerating space can adjust the humidity of the storage space comprises:
    利用预设定的标准湿度匹配所述储物空间湿度,以确定是否需要对所述储物空间湿度进行调整,以及Matching the storage space humidity with a predetermined standard humidity to determine if the storage space humidity needs to be adjusted, and
    当确定需要对所述储物空间湿度进行调整时,触发判断利用所述制冷空间湿度是否能够朝着所述标准湿度来调整所述储物空间湿度。When it is determined that the storage space humidity needs to be adjusted, it is triggered to determine whether the storage space humidity can be adjusted toward the standard humidity using the refrigeration space humidity.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定关于所述制冷空间的制冷空间湿度包括:The method of claim 8 wherein said determining a cooling space humidity with respect to said refrigerating space comprises:
    获取关于所述冰箱的制冷状态参数;Obtaining a cooling state parameter regarding the refrigerator;
    基于所述制冷状态参数来确定所述制冷空间湿度。The refrigeration space humidity is determined based on the refrigeration state parameter.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述制冷状态参数包含所述冰箱对所述制冷空间的制冷持续工作时间和/或制冷持续停歇时间。 The method of claim 10 wherein said cooling state parameter comprises a cooling continuous operating time of said refrigerator to said refrigerating space and/or a cooling down time.
PCT/CN2017/090795 2017-06-13 2017-06-29 Humidity control apparatus and method for refrigerator, and refrigerator WO2018227661A1 (en)

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CN115978872A (en) * 2021-10-14 2023-04-18 重庆海尔制冷电器有限公司 Refrigerator control method and refrigerator
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