WO2018223541A1 - Barcode scanning-based clinical test report review system and method - Google Patents

Barcode scanning-based clinical test report review system and method Download PDF

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WO2018223541A1
WO2018223541A1 PCT/CN2017/100171 CN2017100171W WO2018223541A1 WO 2018223541 A1 WO2018223541 A1 WO 2018223541A1 CN 2017100171 W CN2017100171 W CN 2017100171W WO 2018223541 A1 WO2018223541 A1 WO 2018223541A1
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detection
information
report
barcode
test report
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PCT/CN2017/100171
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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张贯京
葛新科
王海荣
魏琼东
高伟明
周亮
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深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018223541A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018223541A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16ZINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G16Z99/00Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass

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Abstract

A barcode scanning-based clinical test report review system (20) and method. The method comprises: generating, according to medical testing instruction information, testing barcodes, and controlling a barcode device (7) to print the same; when each of the testing barcodes corresponds to one start state field information item and one end state field information item, receiving test result data of all testing apparatuses (4), generating a test report, and associating the same with an electronic signature of review personnel; sending the test report to a doctor terminal (6) of the review personnel for review; and when the test report is reviewed by the review personnel, locking the test report in a read-only mode, and generating an official test report. The present invention enables monitoring of a testing process by means of barcode, thus improving test efficiency, and reducing medical malpractice resulting from clinical test errors. In addition, a test report is locked to improve information security thereof.

Description

基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统及方法 技术领域  Clinical inspection report review system and method based on barcode scanning
[0001] 本发明涉及医疗信息化领域, 尤其涉及一种基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核 系统及方法。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical information, and in particular, to a clinical test report review system and method based on barcode scanning.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 临床检验作为一门医学学科, 在临床疾病诊断检査中发挥着重要作用, 应用现 代检验技术及吋准确地为临床提供可靠的诊断依据, 是医院检验科的重要任务 和职责。 临床检验一般设有临检、 生化、 免疫、 微生物、 艾滋病检测点等多个 检验科目。 临床检验工作是针对各种疾病从生物化学、 血液学、 细胞学、 免疫 学等给临床诊断疾病、 追踪疗效和估计预后提供准确科学的检验依据; 从病原 学到临床药物敏感试验和细菌的耐药监测给临床提供抗生素的合理使用等。  [0002] As a medical discipline, clinical laboratory plays an important role in the diagnosis and examination of clinical diseases. It is an important task and responsibility of the hospital laboratory to apply modern laboratory techniques and accurately provide a reliable basis for clinical diagnosis. Clinical examinations generally include multiple inspection subjects such as clinical examination, biochemistry, immunity, microbes, and AIDS testing points. The clinical laboratory work provides an accurate and scientific basis for clinical diagnosis of diseases, tracking of curative effects and estimation of prognosis for various diseases from biochemistry, hematology, cytology, immunology, etc.; from pathogens to clinical drug sensitivity tests and bacterial resistance Drug monitoring provides clinical use of rational use of antibiotics.
[0003] 随着检验设备自动化程度的不断提高、 检验手段和方法的飞速发展, 同吋人们 生活水平的日益提高, 对健康的逐步重视, 医院检验科的工作强度和工作量越 来越大。 而现有的临床检验系统中, 对检测过程无法实现透明的监控, 用户也 无法及吋査询进度, 不但降低了检测效率, 还可能直接影响对病人的服务质量 , 甚至会引发医疗事故。  [0003] With the continuous improvement of the automation of inspection equipment, the rapid development of inspection methods and methods, the increasing living standards of the same people, and the gradual emphasis on health, the work intensity and workload of the hospital inspection department are getting bigger and bigger. In the existing clinical testing system, the detection process cannot be transparently monitored, and the user can't check the progress, which not only reduces the detection efficiency, but also directly affects the quality of service to the patient, and may even cause a medical accident.
[0004] 进一步地, 现有的检测报告中并没有对检测报告中检测结果信息的内容进行锁 定, 导致任意査看检测报告的人员能够对检测报告进行修改, 降低了检测报告 的信息安全, 并会导致医疗事故。  [0004] Further, the existing detection report does not lock the content of the detection result information in the detection report, so that any person who views the detection report can modify the detection report, thereby reducing the information security of the detection report, and Can cause a medical accident.
技术问题  technical problem
[0005] 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统及方法 , 旨在解决现有临床检验系统中无法实现全流程透明的监控且检测报告无法锁 定的技术问题。  [0005] The main object of the present invention is to provide a clinical inspection report review system and method based on barcode scanning, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing clinical inspection system cannot realize the full process transparent monitoring and the detection report cannot be locked.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0006] 为实现上述目的, 本发明提供了一种基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统, 运行于数据中心, 所述数据中心通过网络与用户终端、 医生终端、 条码机及多 个检测设备连接, 该系统包括: [0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a clinical inspection report review system based on barcode scanning. Running in the data center, the data center is connected to the user terminal, the doctor terminal, the barcode machine and the plurality of detecting devices through the network, and the system comprises:
[0007] 生成模块, 用于根据检测医嘱信息生成检测条码并控制条码机打印检测条码; [0008] 发送模块, 用于当该标本管内的液体标本不属于该检测设备检测吋, 发送标本 管检测信息至该检测设备以告知检测人员该检测设备对应的标本管, 并通知检 测人员将对应的标本管进行扫描;  [0007] a generating module, configured to generate a detection barcode according to the detection medical order information and control the barcode printer to print the detection barcode; [0008] a sending module, configured to: when the liquid specimen in the specimen tube does not belong to the detection device, send a specimen tube detection Sending information to the detecting device to inform the inspector of the specimen tube corresponding to the detecting device, and notifying the detecting personnel to scan the corresponding specimen tube;
[0009] 生成模块, 用于生成一个幵始状态栏信息并发送给用户终端; [0009] a generating module, configured to generate an initial status bar information and send the information to the user terminal;
[0010] 所述发送模块, 用于当检测设备完成对该标本管内的液体标本的检测并对检测 条码再次扫描吋, 生成结束状态栏信息并发送给用户终端; [0010] the sending module is configured to: when the detecting device completes the detection of the liquid sample in the specimen tube and scans the detected barcode again, generates an end status bar information and sends the information to the user terminal;
[0011] 关联模块, 用于当每个检测条码均有对应的一次幵始状态栏信息及一次结束状 态栏信息吋, 获取所有检测设备的检测结果数据并生成检测报告, 并将检测报 告与审核人员的电子签章关联; [0011] an association module, configured to: when each detection barcode has a corresponding initial status bar information and an end status bar information, obtain detection result data of all detection devices, generate a detection report, and report and review the detection report Electronic signature of personnel;
[0012] 发送模块, 用于将检测报告发送给审核人员的医生终端进行审核; 及  [0012] a sending module, configured to send the test report to the doctor terminal of the auditor for review; and
[0013] 锁定模块, 用于当审核人员对检测报告进行了审核, 对该检测报告进行只读锁 定, 并生成正式的检测报告。  [0013] The locking module is configured to: when the auditor audits the test report, perform read-only locking on the test report, and generate a formal test report.
[0014] 优先的, 所述检测条码中包括用户的个人信息、 医生信息、 检测事项信息及检 测设备信息。 [0014] Preferably, the detection barcode includes personal information of the user, doctor information, detection item information, and detection device information.
[0015] 优先的, 若检测条码中检测设备信息与该检测设备的属性信息一致, 则判定该 标本管内的液体标本属于该检测设备检测, 否则, 若检测条码中检测设备信息 与该检测设备的属性设备信息不一致, 则判定该标本管内的液体标本不属于该 检测设备检测。  [0015] Preferably, if the detecting device information in the detecting bar code is consistent with the attribute information of the detecting device, determining that the liquid sample in the sample tube belongs to the detecting device, otherwise, if detecting the device information in the detecting bar code and the detecting device If the attribute device information is inconsistent, it is determined that the liquid sample in the sample tube does not belong to the detection device.
[0016] 优先的, 所述关联模块接收所有检测设备的检测结果数据并放入 XML格式的检 测报告模板中来完成检测报告的生成。  [0016] Preferably, the association module receives the detection result data of all the detection devices and puts them into the detection report template in an XML format to complete the generation of the detection report.
[0017] 优先的, 所述锁定模块对检测结果数据进行只读锁定的方式如下: 对 XML格式 的检测报告模板中的检测结果数据对应的标签名称进行转换即完成对检测结果 数据的锁定。 [0017] Preferably, the locking module performs read-only locking on the detection result data as follows: The label name corresponding to the detection result data in the detection report template of the XML format is converted to complete the locking of the detection result data.
[0018] 另一方面, 一种基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核方法, 应用于数据中心, 所 述数据中心通过网络与用户终端、 医生终端、 条码机及多个检测设备连接, 该 方法包括: [0018] On the other hand, a clinical inspection report review method based on barcode scanning is applied to a data center, and the data center is connected to a user terminal, a doctor terminal, a barcode machine, and a plurality of detection devices through a network, Methods include:
[0019] 根据检测医嘱信息生成检测条码并控制条码机打印检测条码;  [0019] generating a detection barcode according to the detection medical order information and controlling the barcode printer to print the detection barcode;
[0020] 当该标本管内的液体标本不属于该检测设备检测吋, 发送标本管检测信息至该 检测设备以告知检测人员该检测设备对应的标本管, 并通知检测人员将对应的 标本管进行扫描;  [0020] when the liquid sample in the specimen tube does not belong to the detecting device detecting flaw, sending the specimen tube detecting information to the detecting device to inform the detecting personnel of the specimen tube corresponding to the detecting device, and notifying the detecting personnel to scan the corresponding specimen tube ;
[0021] 生成一个幵始状态栏信息并发送给用户终端; [0021] generating an initial status bar information and transmitting the information to the user terminal;
[0022] 当检测设备完成对该标本管内的液体标本的检测并对检测条码再次扫描吋, 生 成结束状态栏信息并发送给用户终端;  [0022] when the detecting device completes the detection of the liquid sample in the specimen tube and scans the detected barcode again, the end status column information is generated and transmitted to the user terminal;
[0023] 当每个检测条码均有对应的一次幵始状态栏信息及一次结束状态栏信息, 获取 所有检测设备的检测结果数据并生成检测报告, 并将检测报告与审核人员的电 子签章关联; [0023] when each detection bar code has a corresponding initial status bar information and an end status bar information, obtaining detection result data of all detecting devices and generating a detection report, and associating the detection report with the electronic signature of the auditor ;
[0024] 将检测报告发送给审核人员的医生终端进行审核; 及  [0024] sending the test report to the medical terminal of the auditor for review; and
[0025] 当审核人员对检测报告进行了审核, 对该检测报告进行只读锁定, 并生成正式 的检测报告。  [0025] When the auditor audits the test report, the test report is read-only and a formal test report is generated.
[0026] 优先的, 所述检测条码中包括用户的个人信息、 医生信息、 检测事项信息及检 测设备信息。  [0026] Preferably, the detection barcode includes personal information of the user, doctor information, detection item information, and detection device information.
[0027] 优先的, 若检测条码中检测设备信息与该检测设备的属性信息一致, 则判定该 标本管内的液体标本属于该检测设备检测, 否则, 若检测条码中检测设备信息 与该检测设备的属性设备信息不一致, 则判定该标本管内的液体标本不属于该 检测设备检测。  [0027] Preferably, if the detecting device information in the detecting bar code is consistent with the attribute information of the detecting device, determining that the liquid sample in the sample tube belongs to the detecting device, otherwise, if detecting the device information in the detecting bar code and the detecting device If the attribute device information is inconsistent, it is determined that the liquid sample in the sample tube does not belong to the detection device.
[0028] 优先的, 所述检测报告的生成方式如下: 接收所有检测设备的检测结果数据并 放入 XML格式的检测报告模板中来完成检测报告的生成。  [0028] Preferably, the detection report is generated in the following manner: The detection result data of all the detection devices is received and placed in a detection report template in an XML format to complete the generation of the detection report.
[0029] 优先的, 所述锁定模块对检测结果数据进行只读锁定的方式如下: 对 XML格式 的检测报告模板中的检测结果数据对应的标签名称进行转换即完成对检测结果 数据的锁定。 [0029] Preferably, the locking module performs read-only locking on the detection result data as follows: The label name corresponding to the detection result data in the detection report template of the XML format is converted to complete the locking of the detection result data.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0030] 本发明采用上述技术方案, 带来的技术效果为: 本发明所述基于条码扫描的临 床检验报告审核系统及方法, 采用条形码的方式对整个检测过程进行检测, 并 及吋通知用户, 避免了检测过程中的人为失误, 确保检验过程透明可控和检验 结果无误, 提高了检测效率并有效降低了临床检验的失误导致的医疗事故, 同 吋可以对检测报告进行锁定, 提高了检测报告的信息安全。 [0030] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, and brings the technical effects as follows: The present invention is based on the barcode scanning The bed inspection report review system and method, using barcode method to detect the whole detection process, and notify the user, avoiding human error in the detection process, ensuring that the inspection process is transparent and controllable and the inspection result is correct, improving the detection efficiency and It can effectively reduce the medical accidents caused by mistakes in clinical tests, and can lock the test reports and improve the information security of test reports.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0031] 图 1是本发明基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统的应用环境示意图。  1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a clinical test report review system based on barcode scanning according to the present invention.
[0032] 图 2是本发明基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统的优选实施例的模块示意 图。 2 is a schematic block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a clinical examination report review system based on barcode scanning of the present invention.
[0033] 图 3是本发明基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核方法的优选实施例的流程图。  3 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of a clinical test report review method based on barcode scanning according to the present invention.
[0034] 本发明目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例, 参照附图做进一步说明。 [0034] The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0035] 为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效, 以下结 合附图及较佳实施例, 对本发明的具体实施方式、 结构、 特征及其功效, 详细 说明如下。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用 于限定本发明。 The specific embodiments, structures, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0036] 参照图 1所示, 图 1是本发明基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统的应用环境 示意图。  [0036] Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a clinical inspection report review system based on barcode scanning according to the present invention.
[0037] 本发明中的基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统 20运行于数据中心 2。 所述 数据中心 2通过网络 3与所述检测设备 4 (可以是一个也可以是多个检测设备 4) 、 用户终端 5、 医生终端 6及条码机 7连接。  [0037] The bar code scanning based clinical test report review system 20 of the present invention operates in the data center 2. The data center 2 is connected to the detecting device 4 (which may be one or a plurality of detecting devices 4), the user terminal 5, the doctor terminal 6 and the barcode machine 7 via the network 3.
[0038] 所述网络 3可以是有线通讯网络或无线通讯网络。 所述网络 3优选为无线通讯网 络, 包括但不限于, GSM网络、 GPRS网络、 CDMA网络、 TD-SCDMA网络、 W iMAX网络、 TD-LTE网络、 FDD-LTE网络等无线传输网络。  [0038] The network 3 may be a wired communication network or a wireless communication network. The network 3 is preferably a wireless communication network including, but not limited to, a GSM network, a GPRS network, a CDMA network, a TD-SCDMA network, a WiMAX network, a TD-LTE network, an FDD-LTE network, and the like.
[0039] 所述检测设备 4为具有网络连接功能 (例如, 包含 WIFI模块、 网络接口等) 的 能够通过液体标本进行人体成分检测的检测设备, 例如, 免疫分析仪 (即用于 检测肿瘤标志物、 贫血、 甲状腺、 孕筛査等项目的医疗设备) 、 血液分析仪 ( 例如, 用于检测人体红细胞、 白细胞的医疗仪器) 、 尿液检测仪 (即测定尿中 某些化学成分的自动化仪器, 例如通过尿液检测人体内的尿蛋白、 尿葡萄糖、 尿 pH、 尿酮体、 尿胆红质、 尿胆原、 尿潜血、 亚硝酸盐、 尿白细胞、 尿比重、 维生素 C和 /或浊度等成分) 、 生化仪 (即根据光电比色原理来测量体液中某种特 定化学成分的医疗仪器, 可以用于检测人体的谷丙转氨酶 (ALT/GPT) 、 谷草 转氨酶 (AST/GOT) 、 碱性磷酸酶 (ALP) 、 总胆红素 (T.BIL) 、 直接胆红素[0039] The detecting device 4 is a detecting device capable of detecting body composition by a liquid sample having a network connection function (for example, including a WIFI module, a network interface, etc.), for example, an immunoanalyzer (ie, for detecting a tumor marker) , anemia, thyroid, pregnancy screening, and other medical equipment), blood analyzer ( For example, medical instruments for detecting human red blood cells and white blood cells, urine detectors (ie, automated instruments for measuring certain chemical components in urine, such as urine protein, urine glucose, urine pH, urine ketone bodies, etc., by urine) Urinary bilirubin, urinary biliary tract, urinary occult blood, nitrite, urinary leukocyte, urine specific gravity, vitamin C and/or turbidity, etc., biochemical analyzer (ie, according to the photoelectric colorimetric principle to measure a specific chemistry in body fluids) Ingredients for medical devices that can be used to detect human alanine aminotransferase (ALT/GPT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST/GOT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), total bilirubin (T.BIL), direct bilirubin
(D.BIL) 、 总蛋白 (TP) 、 白蛋白 (ALB) 、 尿素氮 (BUN) 、 肌酐 (Cre) 、 二氧化碳结合力 (C02) 、 尿酸 (UA) 、 总胆固醇 (CHO) 、 甘油三脂 (TG ) 、 高密度脂蛋白胆固醇 (HDL-C) 、 低密度脂蛋白胆固醇 (LDL-C) 、 葡萄 糖 (GLU) 、 肌酸激酶 (CK) 、 肌酸激酶同工酶 (CK-MB) 、 乳酸脱氢酶 (L DH) 、 a-羟丁酸脱氢酶 (a-HBDH) 、 谷氨酰转肽酶 (r-GT) 、 钙 (Ca) 、 磷 ( P) 、 镁 (Mg) 、 钾 (K) 、 钠 (Na) 、 氯 (CL) 等成分) 。 需要说明的是, 在本实施里中, 所述数据中心 2连接多个不同类型的检测设备 4。 (D.BIL), total protein (TP), albumin (ALB), urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine (Cre), carbon dioxide binding (C02), uric acid (UA), total cholesterol (CHO), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), glucose (GLU), creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase isoenzyme (CK-MB), Lactate dehydrogenase (L DH), a-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (a-HBDH), glutamyltranspeptidase (r-GT), calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), magnesium (Mg), Potassium (K), sodium (Na), chlorine (CL) and other ingredients). It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the data center 2 is connected to a plurality of different types of detecting devices 4.
[0040] 所述用户终端 5可以是, 但不限于, 智能手机、 平板电脑、 个人数字助理 (Pers onal Digital Assistant, PDA) 、 个人电脑等其它任意合适的便携式电子设备。 需 要说明的是, 用户通过所述用户终端 5可以及吋査看检测进度及 /或检测结果。  [0040] The user terminal 5 may be, but not limited to, any other suitable portable electronic device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a personal computer, and the like. It should be noted that the user can view the detection progress and/or the detection result through the user terminal 5.
[0041] 所述医生终端 6可以是, 但不限于, 智能手机、 平板电脑、 个人数字助理 (Pers onal Digital Assistant, PDA) 、 个人电脑等其它任意合适的电子设备。 需要说明 的是, 医生通过所述医生终端 6可以幵立检测医嘱 (例如, 检测尿液、 检测血红 蛋白等检测医嘱) 。 需要说明的是, 由于医生一般位于固定位置办公, 所述医 生终端 6为个人电脑。  [0041] The doctor terminal 6 may be, but not limited to, any other suitable electronic device such as a smartphone, a tablet, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a personal computer, or the like. It should be noted that the doctor can stand up to the medical examination through the doctor terminal 6 (for example, detecting urine, detecting hemoglobin, etc.). It should be noted that since the doctor is generally located in a fixed position, the medical terminal 6 is a personal computer.
[0042] 进一步地, 所述数据中心 2用于根据医生幵立的检测医嘱产生检测条码, 所述 检测条码中包括用户的个人信息 (例如, 年齢、 性别等信息) 、 医生信息 (例 如, 医生姓名、 医生性别、 医生所属科室等信息) 、 检测事项信息 (例如、 检 测项目) 及检测设备信息 (例如、 设备型号、 设备名称、 设备所属科室、 设备 位置等信息) 等。 在本实施例中, 所述检测条码为能够容纳大量信息的二维条 码 (例如, 线性堆叠式二维码、 矩阵式二维码、 及 /或彩色条形码) 。  [0042] Further, the data center 2 is configured to generate a detection barcode according to a doctor's prescription for detecting a doctor, the detection barcode includes personal information of the user (for example, information such as age, gender, etc.), and doctor information (for example, a doctor) Name, doctor gender, doctor's department and other information), test item information (for example, test items) and test equipment information (for example, equipment model, equipment name, equipment department, equipment location, etc.). In this embodiment, the detection bar code is a two-dimensional bar code (e.g., a linear stacked two-dimensional code, a matrix two-dimensional code, and/or a color bar code) capable of accommodating a large amount of information.
[0043] 所述条码机 7用于从所述数据中心 2接收检测条码并打印出纸质条码。 其中, 打 印的纸质条码贴于标本管 (即装有从人体获取的液体标本的医用试管) 外表面 , 便检测设备 4进行扫描。 其中, 所述检测设备 4还包括用于显示显示装置 (例 如, 显示器) 及扫码器 (例如, 红外扫描器) , 其中, 所述扫码器用于对检测 条码进行扫描以对检测条码上的信息进行验证, 所述显示装置用于显示验证结 果 (例如, 标本管是否由该检测设备 4进行检测) 以方便检测人员査看。 需要说 明的是, 为了减少错误, 所述标本管用颜色进行区分 (例如, 标本管的盖子用 不同的颜色进行区分) , 所述检测条码的边框也采用颜色区分 (一般而言, 以 往纸质的检测条码包括信息区域及白色边框区域, 在本实施例中, 将白色边框 区域变成与标本管对应的颜色, 例如, 红色的标本管对应红色边框的检测条码 ) , 采用颜色区分的作用在于护士在每个标本管上贴检测条码的吋候避免出错 [0043] The barcode machine 7 is configured to receive a detection barcode from the data center 2 and print out a paper barcode. Among them, playing The printed paper bar is attached to the outer surface of the specimen tube (i.e., the medical tube containing the liquid sample taken from the human body), and the detecting device 4 performs scanning. The detecting device 4 further includes a display device (for example, a display) and a scanner (for example, an infrared scanner), wherein the scanner is configured to scan the detected barcode to detect the barcode. The information is verified, and the display device is configured to display the verification result (for example, whether the specimen tube is detected by the detecting device 4) to facilitate inspection by the inspection personnel. It should be noted that, in order to reduce errors, the specimen tubes are distinguished by color (for example, the lids of the specimen tubes are distinguished by different colors), and the borders of the detection barcodes are also color-coded (generally, paper-based The detection barcode includes an information area and a white border area. In this embodiment, the white border area is changed to a color corresponding to the specimen tube, for example, the red specimen tube corresponds to the detection barcode of the red border. Avoid error when posting barcodes on each specimen tube
[0044] 此外, 所述数据中心 2通过网络 3与所述检测设备 4 (可以是一个也可以是多个 检测设备 4) 、 用户终端 5、 医生终端 6及条码机 7连接。 需要说明的是, 所述数 据中心 2是云平台或云平台中的某一台服务器, 通过数据中心 2的数据传输能力 及数据存储能力, 可以更好地管理及 /或协助与该数据中心 2连接的检测设备 4、 用户终端 5、 医生终端 6及条码机 7, 有利于用户及吋了解临床检验的结果, 同吋 也让医生及检验人员及吋监测检测过程, 避免遗漏。 Further, the data center 2 is connected to the detecting device 4 (which may be one or a plurality of detecting devices 4), the user terminal 5, the doctor terminal 6, and the barcode machine 7 via the network 3. It should be noted that the data center 2 is a server in the cloud platform or the cloud platform, and the data transmission capability and data storage capability of the data center 2 can better manage and/or assist with the data center. The connected detection device 4, the user terminal 5, the doctor terminal 6 and the barcode machine 7 are beneficial to the user and the user to understand the results of the clinical examination, and the doctors and the inspectors are also required to monitor the detection process to avoid omission.
[0045] 进一步地, 所述数据中心 2还包括审核人员的电子签章, 所述电子签章由所述 检测报告云平台 1根据审核人员的信息 (例如, 名字、 科室、 职位等信息) 动态 生成。 所述电子签章可以是, 但不限于, CA电子签章证书。 电子签章进行加密 的方式可以是, 但不限于, 非对称性密钥加密、 计算机口令、 生物笔迹辨别、 指纹识别, 以及眼虹膜透视辨别法、 面纹识别等。 目前, 最成熟的电子签章技 术就是"数字签章", 所述电子签章是以公钥及密钥的"非对称型"密码技术制作的 电子签章。 其中, 生成电子签章的技术为现有技术, 在此不在赘述。  [0045] Further, the data center 2 further includes an electronic signature of the auditor, and the electronic signature is dynamically generated by the detection report cloud platform 1 according to the information of the auditor (for example, name, department, position, etc.) generate. The electronic signature may be, but is not limited to, a CA electronic signature certificate. The electronic signature may be encrypted, but is not limited to, asymmetric key encryption, computer password, biological handwriting recognition, fingerprint recognition, and iris iris perspective discrimination, face recognition, and the like. At present, the most mature electronic signature technology is the "digital signature", which is an electronic signature made by the "asymmetric" cryptography of public keys and keys. The technology for generating an electronic signature is a prior art and will not be described here.
[0046] 参照图 2所示, 是本发明基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统的优选实施例 的模块示意图。 在本实施例中, 所述基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统 20 应用于数据中心 2。 该数据中心 2包括, 但不仅限于, 基于条码扫描的临床检验 报告审核系统 20、 存储单元 22、 处理单元 24及通讯单元 26。 [0047] 所述的存储单元 22可以为一种只读存储单元 ROM, 电可擦写存储单元 EEPRO M、 快闪存储单元 FLASH或固体硬盘等。 [0046] Referring to FIG. 2, it is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a clinical test report review system based on bar code scanning of the present invention. In this embodiment, the barcode scan based clinical test report review system 20 is applied to the data center 2. The data center 2 includes, but is not limited to, a bar code scanning based clinical test report review system 20, a storage unit 22, a processing unit 24, and a communication unit 26. [0047] The storage unit 22 may be a read only storage unit ROM, an electrically erasable storage unit EEPRO M, a flash storage unit FLASH or a solid hard disk.
[0048] 所述的处理单元 24可以为一种中央处理器 (Central Processing Unit, CPU) 、 微控制器 (MCU) 、 数据处理芯片、 或者具有数据处理功能的信息处理单元。  [0048] The processing unit 24 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a microcontroller (MCU), a data processing chip, or an information processing unit having a data processing function.
[0049] 所述的通讯单元 26为一种具有远程无线通讯功能的无线通讯接口, 例如, 支持 GSM、 GPRS、 WCDMA、 CDMA、 TD-SCDMA、 WiMAX、 TD-LTE、 FDD-LT E等通讯技术的通讯接口。  [0049] The communication unit 26 is a wireless communication interface with remote wireless communication functions, for example, supports communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, WCDMA, CDMA, TD-SCDMA, WiMAX, TD-LTE, FDD-LT E, and the like. Communication interface.
[0050] 所述基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统 20包括, 但不局限于, 生成模块 20 0、 判断模块 210、 发送模块 220、 关联模块 230及锁定模块 240, 本发明所称的模 块是指一种能够被所述数据中心 2的处理单元 24执行并且能够完成固定功能的一 系列计算机程序指令段, 其存储在所述数据中心 2的存储单元 22中。  [0050] The bar code scanning-based clinical test report review system 20 includes, but is not limited to, a generating module 20 0, a determining module 210, a sending module 220, an associating module 230, and a locking module 240. The module referred to in the present invention is A series of computer program instructions that can be executed by the processing unit 24 of the data center 2 and that are capable of performing a fixed function are stored in the storage unit 22 of the data center 2.
[0051] 所述生成模块 200用于根据检测医嘱信息生成检测条码并控制条码机 5打印检测 条码。 具体地说, 当用户在医生处看病后, 医生通过医生终端 6输入针对用户的 检测医嘱信息 (例如, 检测尿液、 检测血红蛋白等检测医嘱) , 并将检测医嘱 信息发送给数据中心 2, 所述生成模块 200根据检测医嘱信息生成检测条码并由 控制条码机 7打印。 在本实施例中, 所述生成模块 200调用安装于数据中心 2内的 条码编码器 (例如, 二维码编码器) 生成检测条码。 需要说明的是, 打印出来 之后的检测条码由医院人员 (例如, 护士) 贴于标本管的外表面, 之后医院的 检验科采集用户的液体标本 (血液、 体液、 唾沫、 及 /或尿液等其它人体产生的 液体) 至标本管内。  [0051] The generating module 200 is configured to generate a detection barcode according to the detection medical order information and control the barcode printer 5 to print the detection barcode. Specifically, when the user sees a doctor at the doctor, the doctor inputs the medical examination information for the user through the doctor terminal 6 (for example, detecting urine, detecting hemoglobin, etc.), and transmitting the medical information to the data center 2, The generation module 200 generates a detection barcode based on the detected medical order information and prints it by the control barcode machine 7. In this embodiment, the generating module 200 calls a barcode encoder (for example, a two-dimensional code encoder) installed in the data center 2 to generate a detection barcode. It should be noted that the test barcode after printing is attached to the outer surface of the specimen tube by a hospital staff (for example, a nurse), and then the hospital's laboratory collects the user's liquid specimen (blood, body fluid, sputum, and/or urine, etc.). Other liquids produced by the human body) into the specimen tube.
[0052] 所述判断模块 210用于当检测设备 4扫描待检测的标本管上的检测条码吋, 判断 该标本管内的液体标本是否属于该检测设备 4检测。 具体地说, 待检测的标本管 内装有用户液体标本, 所述检测设备 4的扫码器对标本管上的检测条码进行扫描 , 将扫描后的检测条码及检测设备 4的属性信息 (检测设备信息, 例如、 设备型 号、 设备名称、 设备所属科室、 设备位置等信息) 回传给数据中心 2, 所述判断 模块 210解析所回传的检测条码中检测设备信息并进行比对, 若检测条码中检测 设备信息与该检测设备 4回传的属性信息一致, 则表明该标本管内的液体标本属 于该检测设备 4检测, 否则, 若检测条码中检测设备信息与该检测设备 4回传的 属性信息不一致, 则表明该标本管内的液体标本不属于该检测设备 4检测。 [0052] The determining module 210 is configured to: when the detecting device 4 scans the detecting bar code on the specimen tube to be detected, determine whether the liquid specimen in the specimen tube belongs to the detecting device 4 to detect. Specifically, the sample tube to be detected is provided with a user liquid sample, and the scanner of the detecting device 4 scans the detection barcode on the specimen tube, and the scanned barcode and the attribute information of the detecting device 4 (detection device) The information, for example, the device model, the device name, the device belonging to the device, the device location, and the like are transmitted back to the data center 2. The determining module 210 parses the detected device information in the returned detection barcode and performs comparison, if the barcode is detected. If the detection device information is consistent with the attribute information returned by the detection device 4, it indicates that the liquid sample in the sample tube belongs to the detection device 4, otherwise, if the detection device information in the detection barcode is returned by the detection device 4 If the attribute information is inconsistent, it indicates that the liquid sample in the specimen tube does not belong to the detection device 4 for detection.
[0053] 所述发送模块 220用于当该标本管内的液体标本不属于该检测设备 4检测吋, 发 送标本管检测信息 (例如, 该检测设备 4待检测的标本管的编号、 颜色等信息) 至该检测设备 4以告知检测人员该检测设备 4对应的标本管, 并通知检测人员将 对应的标本管进行扫描。  [0053] The sending module 220 is configured to send the specimen tube detection information (for example, the number, color, and the like of the specimen tube to be detected by the detecting device 4) when the liquid specimen in the specimen tube does not belong to the detecting device 4 detecting the flaw. The detecting device 4 is notified to the inspector of the specimen tube corresponding to the detecting device 4, and the detecting personnel is notified to scan the corresponding specimen tube.
[0054] 所述生成模块 200用于生成一个幵始状态栏信息并发送给用户终端 5。 在本实施 例中, 所述幵始状态栏信息用于表明该标本管内的液体标本检测已经幵始。  [0054] The generating module 200 is configured to generate an initial status bar information and send it to the user terminal 5. In this embodiment, the start status bar information is used to indicate that liquid sample detection within the sample tube has begun.
[0055] 所述发送模块 220用于当检测设备 4完成对该标本管内的液体标本的检测并对检 测条码再次扫描吋, 生成结束状态栏信息并发送给用户终端 5。 在本实施例中, 所述结束状态栏信息用于表明该标本管内的液体标本检测已经结束。  [0055] The sending module 220 is configured to generate an end status bar information and send the information to the user terminal 5 when the detecting device 4 completes the detection of the liquid sample in the specimen tube and scans the detected barcode again. In this embodiment, the end status bar information is used to indicate that the liquid sample detection in the sample tube has ended.
[0056] 所述判断模块 210还用于判断每个检测条码是否均有对应的一次幵始状态栏信 息及一次结束状态栏信息。 若有检测条码没有对应的一次幵始状态栏信息及一 次结束状态栏信息, 则表明该检测条码对应的检测项目还没有完成。 若每个检 测条码均有对应的一次幵始状态栏信息及一次结束状态栏信息, 则表明医生幵 立的检测医嘱中完成了所有的检测项目。  [0056] The determining module 210 is further configured to determine whether each detected barcode has a corresponding initial status bar information and an end status bar information. If the detection bar code does not have a corresponding initial status bar information and an end status bar information, it indicates that the detection item corresponding to the detection bar code has not been completed yet. If each test bar code has a corresponding start status bar information and an end status bar information, it indicates that all test items have been completed in the doctor's test order.
[0057] 所述关联模块 230用于获取所有检测设备 4的检测结果数据并生成检测报告, 并 将检测报告与审核人员的电子签章关联。 具体地说, 所述关联模块 230接收所有 检测设备 4的检测结果数据并放入 XML格式的检测报告模板中, 从而生成检测报 告。  [0057] The association module 230 is configured to acquire detection result data of all the detection devices 4 and generate a detection report, and associate the detection report with an electronic signature of the auditor. Specifically, the association module 230 receives the detection result data of all the detecting devices 4 and puts them into the detection report template in the XML format, thereby generating a detection report.
[0058] 所述发送模块 220用于将检测报告发送给审核人员的医生终端 6进行审核。 在本 实施例中, 所述审核人员一般是指资深的医生 (例如, 副主任医师或主任医师 ) 。 需要说明的是, 审核人员的医生终端 6从数据中心 2获取该审核人员的电子 签章, 并通过获取的电子签章验证査看发送过来的检测报告, 之后将所述检测 报告与审核人员的电子签章关联。  [0058] The sending module 220 is configured to send a test report to the doctor terminal 6 of the auditor for review. In the present embodiment, the reviewer generally refers to a senior doctor (e.g., a deputy chief physician or chief physician). It should be noted that the doctor terminal 6 of the auditor obtains the electronic signature of the auditor from the data center 2, and checks the sent test report by the obtained electronic signature verification, and then the test report and the auditor's Electronic signature association.
[0059] 所述判断模块 210还用于判断是否对检测报告进行了审核。 具体地说, 所述判 断模块 210将检测报告发送给审核人员的医生终端 6并弹出确认对话框, 当审核 人员点击确认对话框的确认按钮后, 表明该审核人员对该检测报告进行了审核 [0060] 所述锁定模块 240用于对该检测报告进行只读锁定, 并生成正式的检测报告。 具体地说, 由于所述检测报告为 XML格式, 而 XML格式中包括各种标签, 通过 将 XML中对应区域的标签进行转换就可以完成对检测结果数据的只读锁定。 所 述锁定模块 240对检测报告进行只读锁定的方式如下: 对 XML格式的检测报告模 板的标签名称进行转换即完成对检测报告的锁定。 经过名称转换后, 将无法对 标签中的数据进行修改、 编辑等操作处理。 经过转换后, 由于各层级标签出现 变动, 即便对张三的检测报告进行修改, 也因为在只读锁定后的检测报告中无 法找到对应的数据插入位置, 而无法对张三的检测报告进行修改。 此外, 所述 正式的检测报告中还包括一个二维码, 方便患者通过二维码扫描査询。 所述二 维码中包括了患者的基本信息, 二维码的生成方式为现有技术, 在此不赘述。 [0059] The determining module 210 is further configured to determine whether the detection report is reviewed. Specifically, the determining module 210 sends the test report to the doctor terminal 6 of the auditor and pops up a confirmation dialog box. When the auditor clicks the confirmation button of the confirmation dialog box, it indicates that the auditor has reviewed the test report. [0060] The locking module 240 is configured to perform read-only locking on the detection report and generate a formal detection report. Specifically, since the detection report is in an XML format, and the XML format includes various tags, the read-only locking of the detection result data can be completed by converting the tags of the corresponding regions in the XML. The manner in which the locking module 240 performs read-only locking on the detection report is as follows: The label name of the detection report template in the XML format is converted to complete the locking of the detection report. After the name conversion, the data in the label cannot be modified, edited, etc. After the conversion, due to the change of the labels of each level, even if the test report of Zhang San is modified, the corresponding data insertion position cannot be found in the detection report after the read-only lock, and the test report of Zhang San cannot be modified. . In addition, the formal test report further includes a two-dimensional code for the patient to scan through the two-dimensional code. The basic information of the patient is included in the two-dimensional code, and the generation method of the two-dimensional code is prior art, and details are not described herein.
[0061] 参照图 3所示, 是本发明基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核方法的优选实施例 的流程图。 在本实施例中, 所述的基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核方法应用 于数据中心 2, 该方法包括以下步骤:  Referring to FIG. 3, there is shown a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the clinical test report review method based on bar code scanning of the present invention. In this embodiment, the bar code scanning-based clinical test report review method is applied to the data center 2, and the method includes the following steps:
[0062] 步骤 S10: 生成模块 200根据检测医嘱信息生成检测条码并由控制条码机 5打印 。 具体地说, 当用户在医生处看病后, 医生通过医生终端 6输入针对用户的检测 医嘱信息 (例如, 检测尿液、 检测血红蛋白等检测医嘱) , 并将检测医嘱信息 发送给数据中心 2, 所述生成模块 200根据检测医嘱信息生成检测条码并由控制 条码机 7打印。 在本实施例中, 所述生成模块 200调用安装于数据中心 2内的条码 编码器 (例如, 二维码编码器) 生成检测条码。 需要说明的是, 打印出来之后 的检测条码由医院人员 (例如, 护士) 贴于标本管的外表面, 之后医院的检验 科采集用户的液体标本 (血液、 体液、 唾沫、 及 /或尿液等其它人体产生的液体 ) 至标本管内。  [0062] Step S10: The generating module 200 generates a detection barcode according to the detection medical order information and prints it by the control barcode machine 5. Specifically, when the user sees a doctor at the doctor, the doctor inputs the medical examination information for the user through the doctor terminal 6 (for example, detecting urine, detecting hemoglobin, etc.), and transmitting the medical information to the data center 2, The generation module 200 generates a detection barcode based on the detected medical order information and prints it by the control barcode machine 7. In this embodiment, the generating module 200 calls a barcode encoder (for example, a two-dimensional code encoder) installed in the data center 2 to generate a detection barcode. It should be noted that the test barcode after printing is attached to the outer surface of the specimen tube by a hospital staff (for example, a nurse), and then the hospital's laboratory collects the user's liquid specimen (blood, body fluid, sputum, and/or urine, etc.). Other liquids produced by the human body) into the specimen tube.
[0063] 步骤 S11 : 当检测设备 4扫描待检测的标本管上的检测条码吋, 判断模块 210判 断该标本管内的液体标本是否属于该检测设备 4检测。 具体地说, 所述检测设备 4的扫码器对标本管上的检测条码进行扫描, 将扫描后的检测条码及检测设备 4 的属性信息 (检测设备信息, 例如、 设备型号、 设备名称、 设备所属科室、 设 备位置等信息) 回传给数据中心 2, 所述判断模块 210解析所回传的检测条码中 检测设备信息并进行比对, 若检测条码中检测设备信息与该检测设备 4回传的属 性信息一致, 则判断模块 210判定该标本管内的液体标本属于该检测设备 4检测 , 流程进入步骤 S13, 若检测条码中检测设备信息与该检测设备 4回传的属性信 息不一致, 则判断模块 210判定该标本管内的液体标本不属于该检测设备 4检测 , 流程进入步骤 S 12。 [0063] Step S11: When the detecting device 4 scans the detecting bar code on the specimen tube to be detected, the determining module 210 determines whether the liquid specimen in the specimen tube belongs to the detecting device 4 for detection. Specifically, the scanner of the detecting device 4 scans the detecting barcode on the specimen tube, and scans the detected barcode and the attribute information of the detecting device 4 (detecting device information, for example, device model, device name, device) The information of the department, the device location, and the like is transmitted back to the data center 2, and the determining module 210 parses the detected device information in the returned detection barcode and performs comparison, if the detection device information in the detection barcode is returned to the detection device 4 Genus If the information is consistent, the determining module 210 determines that the liquid sample in the sample tube belongs to the detecting device 4, and the process proceeds to step S13. If the detecting device information in the detecting bar code is inconsistent with the attribute information returned by the detecting device 4, the determining module 210 It is determined that the liquid specimen in the specimen tube does not belong to the detection device 4, and the flow proceeds to step S12.
[0064] 步骤 S12: 当该标本管内的液体标本不属于该检测设备 4检测吋, 发送模块 220 发送标本管检测信息 (例如, 该检测设备 4待检测的标本管的编号、 颜色等信息 ) 至该检测设备 4以告知检测人员该检测设备 4对应的标本管, 并通知检测人员 将对应的标本管进行扫描。  [0064] Step S12: When the liquid sample in the specimen tube does not belong to the detecting device 4, the sending module 220 sends the specimen tube detecting information (for example, the number, color, and the like of the specimen tube to be detected by the detecting device 4) to The detecting device 4 informs the inspector of the specimen tube corresponding to the detecting device 4, and notifies the detecting personnel to scan the corresponding specimen tube.
[0065] 步骤 S13: 所述生成模块 200生成一个幵始状态栏信息并发送给用户终端 5。 在 本实施例中, 所述幵始状态栏信息用于表明该标本管内的液体标本检测已经幵 始。  [0065] Step S13: The generating module 200 generates an initial status bar information and sends the information to the user terminal 5. In this embodiment, the start status bar information is used to indicate that the liquid sample detection in the sample tube has begun.
[0066] 步骤 S14: 当检测设备 4完成对该标本管内的液体标本的检测并对检测条码再次 扫描吋, 所述发送模块 220生成结束状态栏信息并发送给用户终端 5。 在本实施 例中, 所述结束状态栏信息用于表明该标本管内的液体标本检测已经结束。  [0066] Step S14: When the detecting device 4 completes the detection of the liquid sample in the specimen tube and scans the detected barcode again, the transmitting module 220 generates an end status bar information and transmits the information to the user terminal 5. In this embodiment, the end status column information is used to indicate that the liquid sample detection in the specimen tube has ended.
[0067] 步骤 S15: 所述判断模块 210判断每个检测条码是否均有对应的一次幵始状态栏 信息及一次结束状态栏信息。 若有检测条码没有对应的一次幵始状态栏信息及 一次结束状态栏信息, 则所述判断模块 210判定该检测条码对应的检测项目还没 有完成, 流程返回步骤 Sl l。 若每个检测条码均有对应的一次幵始状态栏信息及 一次结束状态栏信息, 则所述判断模块 210判定医生幵立的检测医嘱中完成了所 有的检测项目, 流程进入步骤 S16。  [0067] Step S15: The determining module 210 determines whether each detected barcode has a corresponding initial status bar information and an end status bar information. If the detection bar code does not have a corresponding initial status bar information and an end status bar information, the determining module 210 determines that the detection item corresponding to the detection bar code has not been completed, and the flow returns to step S1. If each of the detection barcodes has a corresponding initial status bar information and an end status bar information, the determination module 210 determines that all the detection items have been completed in the detection prescription of the doctor, and the flow proceeds to step S16.
[0068] 步骤 S16: 所述关联模块 230获取所有检测设备 4的检测结果数据并生成检测报 告, 并将检测报告与审核人员的电子签章关联。 具体地说, 所述关联模块 230接 收所有检测设备 4的检测结果数据并放入 XML格式的检测报告模板中, 从而生成 检测报告, 之后将所述检测报告与审核人员的电子签章关联。  [0068] Step S16: The association module 230 acquires the detection result data of all the detecting devices 4 and generates a detection report, and associates the detection report with the electronic signature of the auditor. Specifically, the association module 230 receives the detection result data of all the detection devices 4 and puts them into the detection report template in the XML format to generate a detection report, and then associates the detection report with the electronic signature of the auditor.
[0069] 步骤 S17: 所述发送模块 220将检测报告发送给审核人员的医生终端 6进行审核 。 在本实施例中, 所述审核人员一般是指资深的医生 (例如, 副主任医师或主 任医师) 。 需要说明的是, 审核人员的医生终端 6从数据中心 2获取该审核人员 的电子签章, 并通过获取的电子签章验证査看发送过来的检测报告。 [0070] 步骤 S18: 所述判断模块 210判断是否对检测报告进行了审核。 具体地说, 所述 判断模块 210将检测报告发送给审核人员的医生终端 6并弹出确认对话框, 当审 核人员点击确认对话框的确认按钮后, 判定该审核人员对该检测报告进行了审 核, 流程进入步骤 S 19。 [0069] Step S17: The sending module 220 sends the detection report to the doctor terminal 6 of the auditor for review. In the present embodiment, the auditor generally refers to a senior doctor (for example, a deputy chief physician or chief physician). It should be noted that the doctor terminal 6 of the auditor obtains the electronic signature of the auditor from the data center 2, and checks the sent test report by the obtained electronic signature verification. [0070] Step S18: The determining module 210 determines whether the test report is reviewed. Specifically, the determining module 210 sends the test report to the doctor terminal 6 of the auditor and pops up a confirmation dialog box. When the auditor clicks the confirmation button of the confirmation dialog box, it is determined that the auditor has reviewed the test report. The flow proceeds to step S19.
[0071] 步骤 S19: 锁定模块 240对该检测报告进行只读锁定, 并生成正式的检测报告。  [0071] Step S19: The locking module 240 performs read-only locking on the detection report and generates a formal detection report.
具体地说, 由于所述检测报告为 XML格式, 而 XML格式中包括各种标签, 通过 将 XML中对应区域的标签进行转换就可以完成对检测结果数据的只读锁定。 所 述锁定模块 240对检测报告进行只读锁定的方式如下: 对 XML格式的检测报告模 板的标签名称进行转换即完成对检测报告的锁定。 经过名称转换后, 将无法对 标签中的数据进行修改、 编辑等操作处理。 经过转换后, 由于各层级标签出现 变动, 即便对张三的检测报告进行修改, 也因为在只读锁定后的检测报告中无 法找到对应的数据插入位置, 而无法对张三的检测报告进行修改。 此外, 所述 正式的检测报告中还包括一个二维码, 方便患者通过二维码扫描査询。 所述二 维码中包括了患者的基本信息, 二维码的生成方式为现有技术, 在此不赘述。  Specifically, since the detection report is in an XML format, and the XML format includes various tags, the read-only locking of the detection result data can be completed by converting the tags of the corresponding regions in the XML. The manner in which the locking module 240 performs read-only locking on the detection report is as follows: The label name of the detection report template in the XML format is converted to complete the locking of the detection report. After the name conversion, the data in the label cannot be modified, edited, etc. After the conversion, due to the change of the labels of each level, even if the test report of Zhang San is modified, the corresponding data insertion position cannot be found in the detection report after the read-only lock, and the test report of Zhang San cannot be modified. . In addition, the formal test report also includes a two-dimensional code for the patient to scan through the two-dimensional code. The two-dimensional code includes basic information of the patient, and the generation method of the two-dimensional code is prior art, and details are not described herein.
[0072] 以上仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利用本 发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直接或间接运用在 其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。  The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the contents of the drawings may be directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical field is equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性  Industrial applicability
[0073] 本发明采用上述技术方案, 带来的技术效果为: 本发明所述基于条码扫描的临 床检验报告审核系统及方法, 采用条形码的方式对整个检测过程进行检测, 并 及吋通知用户, 避免了检测过程中的人为失误, 确保检验过程透明可控和检验 结果无误, 提高了检测效率并有效降低了临床检验的失误导致的医疗事故, 同 吋可以对检测报告进行锁定, 提高了检测报告的信息安全。  [0073] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, and brings the technical effects as follows: The clinical inspection report review system and method based on barcode scanning according to the present invention detects the entire detection process by using a barcode, and notifies the user, It avoids human error in the detection process, ensures the transparent and controllable inspection process and the test result is correct, improves the detection efficiency and effectively reduces the medical accident caused by the mistake of clinical test, and can lock the test report and improve the test report. Information security.

Claims

权利要求书  Claim
一种基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统, 运行于数据中心, 其特 征在于, 所述数据中心通过网络与用户终端、 医生终端、 条码机及多 个检测设备连接, 该系统包括: 生成模块, 用于根据检测医嘱信息生 成检测条码并控制条码机打印检测条码; 发送模块, 用于当该标本管 内的液体标本不属于该检测设备检测吋, 发送标本管检测信息至该检 测设备以告知检测人员该检测设备对应的标本管, 并通知检测人员将 对应的标本管进行扫描; 生成模块, 用于生成一个幵始状态栏信息并 发送给用户终端; 所述发送模块, 用于当检测设备完成对该标本管内 的液体标本的检测并对检测条码再次扫描吋, 生成结束状态栏信息并 发送给用户终端; 关联模块, 用于当每个检测条码均有对应的一次幵 始状态栏信息及一次结束状态栏信息吋, 获取所有检测设备的检测结 果数据并生成检测报告, 并将检测报告与审核人员的电子签章关联; 发送模块, 用于将检测报告发送给审核人员的医生终端进行审核; 及 锁定模块, 用于当审核人员对检测报告进行了审核, 对该检测报告进 行只读锁定, 并生成正式的检测报告。 A clinical inspection report review system based on bar code scanning, running in a data center, wherein the data center is connected to a user terminal, a doctor terminal, a barcode machine and a plurality of detecting devices through a network, the system comprising: a generating module, The utility model is configured to generate a detection barcode according to the detection medical order information and control the barcode printer to print the detection barcode; and a sending module, configured to: when the liquid specimen in the specimen tube does not belong to the detection device, send the specimen tube detection information to the detection device to notify the detecting personnel The detecting device corresponds to the specimen tube, and notifies the detecting personnel to scan the corresponding specimen tube; the generating module is configured to generate a start status bar information and send the information to the user terminal; and the sending module is configured to: when the detecting device completes the pair The detection of the liquid sample in the specimen tube and scanning the detection barcode again, generating the end status column information and transmitting to the user terminal; the association module is configured to have a corresponding initial status bar information and an end when each detection barcode has Status bar information 吋, get all checks The test result data of the device generates a test report, and associates the test report with the electronic signature of the auditor; the sending module is configured to send the test report to the doctor terminal of the auditor for review; and the locking module is used as the auditor The test report is reviewed, the test report is read-only, and a formal test report is generated.
如权利要求 1所述的基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统, 其特征 在于, 所述检测条码中包括用户的个人信息、 医生信息、 检测事项信 息及检测设备信息。 The bar code scanning-based clinical test report review system according to claim 1, wherein the test bar code includes personal information of the user, doctor information, test item information, and test device information.
如权利要求 2所述的基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统, 其特征 在于, 若检测条码中检测设备信息与该检测设备的属性信息一致, 则 判定该标本管内的液体标本属于该检测设备检测, 否则, 若检测条码 中检测设备信息与该检测设备的属性设备信息不一致, 则判定该标本 管内的液体标本不属于该检测设备检测。 The bar code scanning-based clinical examination report review system according to claim 2, wherein if the detection device information in the detection bar code is consistent with the attribute information of the detection device, determining that the liquid sample in the sample tube belongs to the detection device Otherwise, if the detecting device information in the detecting bar code is inconsistent with the attribute device information of the detecting device, it is determined that the liquid sample in the sample tube does not belong to the detecting device.
如权利要求 2所述的基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统, 其特征 在于, 所述关联模块接收所有检测设备的检测结果数据并放入 XML 格式的检测报告模板中来完成检测报告的生成。 The bar code scanning-based clinical test report review system according to claim 2, wherein the association module receives the test result data of all the detection devices and puts them into an XML-formatted test report template to complete the generation of the test report.
如权利要求 4所述的基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核系统, 其特征 在于, 所述锁定模块对检测结果数据进行只读锁定的方式如下: 对 X ML格式的检测报告模板中的检测结果数据对应的标签名称进行转换 即完成对检测结果数据的锁定。 A bar code scanning based clinical test report review system according to claim 4, characterized in that The manner in which the locking module performs read-only locking on the detection result data is as follows: The label name corresponding to the detection result data in the detection report template of the X ML format is converted to complete the locking of the detection result data.
一种基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核方法, 应用于数据中心, 其特 征在于, 所述数据中心通过网络与用户终端、 医生终端、 条码机及多 个检测设备连接, 该方法包括: 根据检测医嘱信息生成检测条码并控 制条码机打印检测条码; 当该标本管内的液体标本不属于该检测设备 检测吋, 发送标本管检测信息至该检测设备以告知检测人员该检测设 备对应的标本管, 并通知检测人员将对应的标本管进行扫描; 生成一 个幵始状态栏信息并发送给用户终端; 当检测设备完成对该标本管内 的液体标本的检测并对检测条码再次扫描吋, 生成结束状态栏信息并 发送给用户终端; 当每个检测条码均有对应的一次幵始状态栏信息及 一次结束状态栏信息, 获取所有检测设备的检测结果数据并生成检测 报告, 并将检测报告与审核人员的电子签章关联; 将检测报告发送给 审核人员的医生终端进行审核; 及当审核人员对检测报告进行了审核 , 对该检测报告进行只读锁定, 并生成正式的检测报告。 A method for reviewing a clinical test report based on bar code scanning is applied to a data center, wherein the data center is connected to a user terminal, a doctor terminal, a barcode machine and a plurality of detecting devices through a network, and the method comprises: The information generates a detection barcode and controls the barcode printer to print the detection barcode; when the liquid specimen in the specimen tube does not belong to the detection device, the specimen tube detection information is sent to the detection device to inform the inspector of the specimen tube corresponding to the detection device, and notify The inspector scans the corresponding specimen tube; generates an initial status bar information and sends it to the user terminal; when the detecting device completes the detection of the liquid sample in the specimen tube and scans the detected barcode again, generates an end status bar information and Send to the user terminal; when each detection bar code has a corresponding initial status bar information and an end status bar information, obtain detection result data of all detection devices and generate a detection report, and the detection report and the electronic signature of the auditor Chapter association; will check Send a report to the doctor terminal auditor's review; and when the audit staff of the inspection report have been reviewed, read-only lock, and generates a formal test report to the test report.
如权利要求 6所述的基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核方法, 其特征 在于, 所述检测条码中包括用户的个人信息、 医生信息、 检测事项信 息及检测设备信息。 The barcode scanning-based clinical examination report review method according to claim 6, wherein the detection barcode includes personal information of the user, doctor information, detection item information, and detection device information.
如权利要求 7所述的基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核方法, 其特征 在于, 若检测条码中检测设备信息与该检测设备的属性信息一致, 则 判定该标本管内的液体标本属于该检测设备检测, 否则, 若检测条码 中检测设备信息与该检测设备的属性设备信息不一致, 则判定该标本 管内的液体标本不属于该检测设备检测。 The method for reviewing a clinical inspection report based on a bar code scanning according to claim 7, wherein if the detection device information in the detection bar code is consistent with the attribute information of the detection device, determining that the liquid sample in the sample tube belongs to the detection device Otherwise, if the detecting device information in the detecting bar code is inconsistent with the attribute device information of the detecting device, it is determined that the liquid sample in the sample tube does not belong to the detecting device.
如权利要求 7所述的基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核方法, 其特征 在于, 所述检测报告的生成方式如下: 接收所有检测设备的检测结果 数据并放入 XML格式的检测报告模板中来完成检测报告的生成。 如权利要求 9所述的基于条码扫描的临床检验报告审核方法, 其特征 在于, 所述锁定模块对检测结果数据进行只读锁定的方式如下: 对 X ML格式的检测报告模板中的检测结果数据对应的标签名称进行转换 即完成对检测结果数据的锁定。 The method for reviewing a clinical inspection report based on a barcode scanning according to claim 7, wherein the detection report is generated in the following manner: receiving detection result data of all detecting devices and putting them into a detection report template in an XML format to complete The generation of the test report. A bar code scanning based clinical test report review method according to claim 9, characterized in that The manner in which the locking module performs read-only locking on the detection result data is as follows: The label name corresponding to the detection result data in the detection report template of the X ML format is converted to complete the locking of the detection result data.
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