WO2018218774A1 - 定植板自动提升装置 - Google Patents

定植板自动提升装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018218774A1
WO2018218774A1 PCT/CN2017/094575 CN2017094575W WO2018218774A1 WO 2018218774 A1 WO2018218774 A1 WO 2018218774A1 CN 2017094575 W CN2017094575 W CN 2017094575W WO 2018218774 A1 WO2018218774 A1 WO 2018218774A1
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Prior art keywords
lifting device
plate
automatic lifting
supporting
planting plate
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PCT/CN2017/094575
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
卓杰强
刘春宇
冯耀辉
赵慧
杨琪
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深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2018218774A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018218774A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of hydroponics, in particular to an automatic lifting device for a planting plate.
  • the conventional hydroponic vegetable planting board is transported to the harvesting and packaging site through the cemented cement tank water flow.
  • This method has the problems of high cost, large floor space, large water consumption, and difficulty in recycling the facility; or directly near the hydroponic vegetable cultivation rack. Directly remove the planting board for harvesting.
  • This method has problems such as low labor efficiency, slow harvesting speed and high labor intensity.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
  • the present invention provides an automatic lifting device for a planting plate, comprising: a bracket; a workbench mounted on the bracket, the docking plate in the circulating pool enters the workbench; and the lifting rail is disposed on the side wall of the workbench.
  • the lifting rail conveys the fixing plate to the cutting line; the guiding plate is arranged at the end of the working table to receive the fixing plate from the circulating pool; the reversing component is arranged between the lifting rail and the guiding plate.
  • the guiding plate in the circulating pool is guided to the working table through the guiding plate, and then the lifting plate is transmitted to the cutting line through the lifting rail, which has the advantages of low cost, small land occupation, low water consumption and high labor efficiency. Fast harvesting and low labor intensity.
  • the lifting rail is inclined upward along the entering direction of the fixing board.
  • the lifting rail comprises a guiding groove and a conveyor belt disposed in the guiding groove, and the fixing plate moves in the guiding groove by the conveyor belt.
  • the conveying plate is transported in the guiding groove by the conveyor belt, which can reduce the water flow consumption, accelerate the efficiency of the conveying of the planting plate, reduce the labor intensity and improve the labor efficiency.
  • the inlet and the outlet of the lifting rail are provided with a constricting structure, and the constricting structure is formed by bending the top wall and the bottom wall of the guiding groove.
  • the planting board is not easy to shake when entering the guide rail, thereby avoiding the falling off of the vegetables on the planting board, reducing errors and improving labor efficiency.
  • the inlet and the outlet of the lifting rail are provided with an open structure, and the open structure is formed by bending the top wall and the bottom wall of the guiding groove.
  • the planting plate is more smoothly entered into the guide rail, thereby improving labor efficiency.
  • the bottom plate of the work table is provided with a plurality of drainage holes.
  • the axial section of the drain hole is U-shaped.
  • the drainage hole is designed to be smoother by the U-shaped drainage hole, thereby improving labor efficiency.
  • the reversing assembly comprises a reversing shaft and a reversing wheel disposed at two ends of the reversing shaft, and the reversing wheel is disposed at an entrance of the lifting rail.
  • the planting plate is more smoothly and smoothly changed from the horizontal movement to the oblique upward movement, the impact is reduced, the vegetables are prevented from falling off, and the labor efficiency is improved.
  • the bracket includes a fixed base and a support beam and a support stringer connected to the fixed base, and the support beam and the support stringer are connected.
  • the fixed base and the supporting beam connected to the fixed base are The supporting longitudinal beam, the supporting beam and the supporting longitudinal beam are connected, and the automatic lifting device of the planting plate is strengthened, so that the whole device is more stable, can bear a large weight, reduces the failure rate of the main body of the device, and improves labor efficiency.
  • the bracket further includes a supporting inclined beam, and both ends of the supporting inclined beam are respectively connected with the supporting beam and the supporting longitudinal beam.
  • the supporting inclined beam is provided, and the two ends of the supporting inclined beam are respectively connected with the supporting beam and the supporting longitudinal beam to form a stable triangular support, thereby further strengthening the device body and enhancing the pressure bearing capability of the device body.
  • the anchoring plate is turned at the end of the circulating pool, through the assist of the reversing component and the guiding of the guiding plate, smoothly and smoothly from the horizontal movement to the oblique upward movement, entering the worktable, and the conveyor belt on the lifting rail Under the conveying, it is smoothly raised to the cutting root line.
  • the excess moisture in the root of the harvested vegetables on the planting board is discharged through the drainage hole at the bottom of the workbench, which accelerates the efficiency of the conveying of the planting plate, improves the labor efficiency and reduces the labor intensity. And reduce the consumption of water.
  • Figure 1 shows a three-dimensional view in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 shows a top view of an embodiment in accordance with the invention
  • Figure 3 shows a side view in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 shows a front view of an embodiment in accordance with the invention
  • an automatic lifting device for a planting panel includes: a bracket 102; a table 104 mounted on the bracket 102, and a docking plate in the circulating pool enters the table 104;
  • the guide rail 106 is disposed on the side wall of the worktable 104, and the lifting rail 106 transmits the abutting plate to the cutting line;
  • the guiding plate 108 is disposed at the end of the working table 104, receives the fixing plate from the circulating pool;
  • the assembly 120 is disposed between the lifting rail 106 and the guiding plate 108.
  • the anchoring plate in the circulating pool is guided to the table 104 through the guiding plate 108, and then the lifting plate 106 is transmitted to the cutting line through the lifting rail 106, which has low cost, small land occupation, low water consumption, labor High efficiency, fast harvesting and low labor intensity.
  • the lifting rail 106 is inclined upwardly in the direction in which the abutment plate enters.
  • the lifting rail 106 by arranging the lifting rail 106 upward in the direction in which the planting plate enters, the excess moisture of the vegetable roots can be discharged during the lifting process of the planting plate with the harvested vegetables;
  • the inclination angle is 15°-30°, preferably 30°.
  • the lifting rail 106 includes a guiding groove and a conveyor belt disposed in the guiding groove, and the agitating plate moves in the guiding groove by the conveyor belt.
  • the conveying plate is transported in the guiding groove by the conveyor belt, which can reduce the water flow consumption, accelerate the conveying efficiency of the planting plate, reduce the labor intensity, and improve the labor efficiency.
  • the inlet and outlet of the lifting rail 106 may adopt a constricting structure, and the constricting structure is formed by bending the top wall and the bottom wall of the guiding groove.
  • the shrinkage structure can be adopted, so that when the initial end of the planting board enters the lifting rail, the size of the shrinking structure is slightly larger than the thickness of the fixing board due to the shrinkage structure, so that the fixing board enters the lifting rail.
  • the entrance and the exit of the lifting plate are not easy to shake during the exit from the lifting rail, avoiding the falling off of the vegetables on the planting board, reducing errors and improving labor efficiency.
  • the entrance and exit of the lifting rail 106 are provided with an open structure, and the open structure is formed by bending the top wall and the bottom wall of the guiding groove.
  • the entrance and exit of the lifting rail 106 can also adopt an open structure, which makes the planting plate more smoothly when entering the guide rail, and the anchoring plate is not directionally shaken due to the ripple of the water flow during the conveying process.
  • an enlarged inlet of the guide rail By adopting an enlarged inlet of the guide rail, the initial end of the planting panel can be easily accessed into the lifting rail, thereby improving labor efficiency.
  • the shrinkage structure and the open structure each have their own advantages and can be freely selected according to actual conditions.
  • the bottom plate of the table 104 is provided with a plurality of drain holes 110.
  • the excess moisture of the root of the vegetable of the planting plate can be drained into the pool through the hollow.
  • the bottom plate of the worktable can be a slope inclined to the drainage hole, so that no water is formed in the workbench, providing a dry environment, preventing the corrosion of the work surface by the accumulated water, and preventing the breeding of mosquitoes and bacteria.
  • the drain hole 110 has a U-shaped axial section.
  • the drain hole 110 of the U-shaped design makes drainage more smooth and improves labor efficiency.
  • the axial section of the drain hole 110 may also be other shapes such as a rectangle.
  • the reversing assembly 120 includes a reversing shaft and a reversing wheel disposed at both ends of the reversing shaft, and the reversing wheel is disposed at an entrance of the lifting rail 106.
  • the rotation of the planting plate from the horizontal movement to the oblique upward movement is smoother and smoother, the impact is reduced, the vegetables are prevented from falling off, and the labor efficiency is improved.
  • the bracket 102 includes a fixed base and a support beam 112 and a support stringer 116 coupled to the fixed base, and the support beam 112 and the support stringer 116 are coupled.
  • the material of the support beam 112 and the support stringer 116 is preferably aluminum, and the connection is preferably bolted.
  • the support beam 112 and the support stringer 116 are connected by a fixed base and a support beam 112 and a support stringer 116 connected to the fixed base, and the automatic lifting device of the planting plate is strengthened to make the whole device more complete. Stable, able to withstand greater weight and reduce the body of the device The failure rate improves labor efficiency.
  • the bracket which is small in size and light in weight, which reduces the weight of the entire bracket and is convenient for installation and transportation.
  • the aluminum bracket has better support effect on the worktable and is not easy to cause external deformation of the worktable.
  • the bracket 102 further includes a supporting diagonal beam 114, and both ends of the supporting diagonal beam 114 are respectively connected to the supporting beam 112 and the supporting longitudinal beam 116.
  • the material of the supporting diagonal beam 114 is preferably aluminum, and the connection mode is preferably bolting.
  • the automatic lifting device of the planting plate comprises: a bracket 102, a fixing base of the bracket 102, a supporting beam 112 made of aluminum material, a supporting longitudinal beam 116, a supporting inclined beam 114, a supporting beam 112 and a supporting longitudinal beam.
  • the lifting plate 106 is disposed on the side wall of the work table 104, and the lifting rail 106 transmits the fixing plate to the cutting line, wherein the lifting rail 106
  • the guide plate 108 is disposed at an end of the table 104 to receive the planting plate from the circulating pool.
  • the reversing assembly 120 is disposed between the lifting rail 106 and the guiding plate 108. Provides steering assistance when the planting plate is changed from horizontal movement to oblique upward movement, reducing the impact of the planting plate, thereby reducing the possibility of vegetable falling off on the planting plate; Drainage hole 110;
  • the main production materials of the automatic lifting device of the planting board are made of metal materials, occupying a small space, facilitating fault repair and recycling after scrapping, energy saving and environmental protection.
  • the planting plate is transported to the end by the automated water flow transfer system, guided by the guide plate 108, and assisted by the reversing assembly 120, in the direction of the table 104, from horizontal movement to oblique upward movement, entering Inside the table 104, the transfer on the lift rail 106 The belt is transferred to the cutting line.
  • the excess moisture of the roots of the harvested vegetables on the planting board falls to the bottom of the table 104, and is discharged into the circulating pool through the drainage hole 110 provided at the bottom of the table 104.
  • the automatic lifting device for the planting plate provided by the invention has stable structure, can bear large weight, runs smoothly and smoothly, has small floor space, low cost and small water consumption.
  • the metal material is the main manufacturing material, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
  • the device has the characteristics of fast harvesting speed, high labor efficiency and low labor intensity.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

一种定植板自动提升装置，包括：支架（102）；工作台（104），安装在支架上，循环水池内的定植板进入工作台；提升导轨（106），设于工作台的侧壁上，提升导轨将定植板传输至切根线上；导向板（108），设于工作台的端部，接收来自循环水池内的定植板；换向组件（120），设于提升导轨与导向板之间。该定植板自动提升装置，通过导向板引导循环水池内的定植板进入工作台，再经过提升导轨将定植板传输至切根线上，具有成本低，占地小，水量消耗低，劳动效率高，采收速度快、劳动强度低的特点。

Description

定植板自动提升装置
本申请要求2017年05月31日在中国国家知识产权局提交的申请号为201710401470.2、发明名称为“定植板自动提升装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及水培领域，具体而言，涉及一种定植板自动提升装置。
背景技术
常规水培蔬菜定植板通过水泥砌的水泥水槽水流传输到收获包装地点，这种方式存在成本高，占地面积大，水量消耗大，设施难以回收等问题；或者直接在水培蔬菜栽培架附近直接取下定植板进行采收，这种方式存在劳动效率低，采收速度慢，劳动工作强度大等问题。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。
为此，本发明的目的在于提供一种定植板自动提升装置。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种定植板自动提升装置，包括：支架；工作台，安装在支架上，循环水池内的定植板进入工作台；提升导轨，设于工作台的侧壁上，提升导轨将定植板传输至切根线上；导向板，设于工作台的端部，接收来自循环水池内的定植板；换向组件，设于提升导轨与导向板之间。
在该技术方案中，通过导向板引导循环水池内的定植板进入工作台，再经过提升导轨将定植板传输至切根线上，具有成本低，占地小，水量消耗低，劳动效率高，采收速度快、劳动强度低的特点。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，提升导轨沿定植板进入方向向上倾斜设 置。
在该技术方案中，通过将提升导轨沿定植板进入方向向上倾斜设置，使带着收获蔬菜的定植板在提升的过程中蔬菜根部多余的水分得以流出。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，提升导轨包括导向槽以及设于导向槽内的传送带，定植板通过传送带在导向槽内运动。
在该技术方案中，通过传送带将定植板在导向槽内传输，可减少水流消耗，加快定植板传送的效率，降低劳动强度，提高劳动效率。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，提升导轨的入口处和出口处均设有缩口结构，缩口结构为导向槽的顶壁和底壁相对弯折形成。
在该技术方案中，通过采用缩口结构，使定植板进入导轨时不易晃动，避免定植板上的蔬菜脱落，减少失误，提高劳动效率。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，提升导轨的入口处和出口处均设有敞口结构，敞口结构为导向槽的顶壁和底壁相背弯折形成。
在该技术方案中，通过采用敞口结构，使定植板进入导轨时更加顺畅，提高劳动效率。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，工作台的底板开设有多个排水孔。
在该技术方案中，通过在工作台底部开设排水孔，可将定植板蔬菜底部根系多余水分通过镂空排到水池内。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，排水孔的轴截面为U形。
在该技术方案中，通过U形设计的排水孔，排水更加顺畅，提高劳动效率。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，换向组件包括换向轴以及设于换向轴两端的换向轮，换向轮设于提升导轨的入口处。
在该技术方案中，通过换向轴和换向轴两端的换向轮，使定植板从水平运动转为斜向上运动时更加平稳顺畅，减少冲击，避免蔬菜脱落，提高劳动效率。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，支架包括固定基座以及与固定基座相连接的支撑横梁和支撑纵梁，支撑横梁和支撑纵梁相连接。
在该技术方案中，通过固定基座以及与固定基座相连接的支撑横梁和 支撑纵梁，支撑横梁和支撑纵梁相连接，加强了定植板自动提升装置，使整套装置更加稳固，能够承受较大的重量，减少装置主体的故障率，提高劳动效率。
在上述技术方案中，优选地，支架还包括支撑斜梁，支撑斜梁的两端分别与支撑横梁和支撑纵梁相连接。
在该技术方案中，通过设置支撑斜梁，且支撑斜梁的两端分别与支撑横梁和支撑纵梁相连接，形成稳定的三角形支撑，进一步加强了装置主体，增强了装置主体的承压能力。
通过本发明的技术方案，定植板在循环水池的末端，经换向组件的助力和导向板的引导，从水平运动平稳顺畅的转为斜向上的运动，进入工作台，并在提升导轨的传送带输送下，平稳提升至切根线上，同时，定植板上收获的蔬菜的根部多余水分通过工作台底部的排水孔排出，加快了定植板传送的效率，提高了劳动效率，降低了劳动强度，并减少了水量的消耗。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
图1示出了根据本发明的实施例的三维视图；
图2示出了根据本发明的实施例的俯视图；
图3示出了根据本发明的实施例的侧视图；
图4示出了根据本发明的实施例的正视图；
图1至图4中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为：
102支架，104工作台，106提升导轨，108导向板，110排水孔，120换向组件，112支撑横梁，114支撑斜梁，116支撑纵梁。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明，但是，本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施，因此，本发明的保护范围并不限于下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
下面结合图1至图4对根据本发明的实施例的定植板自动提升装置进行具体说明。
如图1至图4所示，根据本发明的一个实施例的定植板自动提升装置，包括：支架102；工作台104，安装在支架102上，循环水池内的定植板进入工作台104；提升导轨106，设于工作台104的侧壁上，提升导轨106将定植板传输至切根线上；导向板108，设于工作台104的端部，接收来自循环水池内的定植板；换向组件120，设于提升导轨106与导向板108之间。
在该实施例中，通过导向板108引导循环水池内的定植板进入工作台104，再经过提升导轨106将定植板传输至切根线上，具有成本低，占地小，水量消耗低，劳动效率高，采收速度快、劳动强度低的特点。
在上述实施例中，优选地，提升导轨106沿定植板进入方向向上倾斜设置。
在该实施例中，通过将提升导轨106沿定植板进入方向向上倾斜设置，使带着收获蔬菜的定植板在提升的过程中蔬菜根部多余的水分得以流出；
其中，倾斜角度为15°-30°，优选为30°。
在上述实施例中，优选地，提升导轨106包括导向槽以及设于导向槽内的传送带，定植板通过传送带在导向槽内运动。
在该实施例中，通过传送带将定植板在在导向槽内传输，可减少水流消耗，加快定植板传送效率，降低劳动强度，提高劳动效率。
在上述实施例中，优选地，提升导轨106的入口处和出口处可以采用缩口结构，缩口结构为导向槽的顶壁和底壁相对弯折形成。
在该实施例中，可以采用缩口结构，使定植板的初始端在进入提升导轨时，由于采用缩口结构，其缩口结构的大小略大于定植板的厚度，使得定植板在进入提升导轨的入口以及在定植板末端脱离提升导轨的出口过程中不易产生晃动，避免定植板上的蔬菜脱落，减少失误，提高劳动效率。
在上述实施例中，优选地，提升导轨106的入口处和出口处均设有敞口结构，敞口结构为导向槽的顶壁和底壁相背弯折形成。
在该实施例中，提升导轨106的入口处和出口处还可以采用敞口结构，使定植板进入导轨时更加顺畅，定植板在传送过程中由于水流会产生波纹导致定植板不定向的晃动，通过采用扩大提升导轨的入口，使得定植板的初始端可以很容易的进入提升导轨内，提高劳动效率。缩口结构和敞口结构各有其优势，可以根据实际情况自由选择。
在上述实施例中，优选地，工作台104的底板开设有多个排水孔110。
在该实施例中，通过在工作台104底部开设排水孔110，可将定植板蔬菜底部根系多余水分通过镂空排到水池内。
其中，工作台的底板可以为向排水孔倾斜的斜面，这样不会在工作台内形成积水，提供一种干燥的环境，防止积水对工作台面的腐蚀，杜绝蚊虫以及细菌的滋生。
在上述实施例中，优选地，排水孔110的轴截面为U形。
在该实施例中，通过U形设计的排水孔110，排水更加顺畅，提高劳动效率。排水孔110的轴截面也可以是其他形状，例如矩形。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，换向组件120包括换向轴以及设于换向轴两端的换向轮，换向轮设于提升导轨106的入口处。
在该实施例中，通过换向轴和换向轴两端的换向轮，使定植板从水平运动转为斜向上运动时更加平稳顺畅，减少冲击，避免蔬菜脱落，提高劳动效率。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，支架102包括固定基座以及与固定基座相连接的支撑横梁112和支撑纵梁116，支撑横梁112和支撑纵梁116相连接。
其中，支撑横梁112和支撑纵梁116材质优选为铝材，连接方式优选为栓接。
在该实施例中，通过固定基座以及与固定基座相连接的支撑横梁112和支撑纵梁116，支撑横梁112和支撑纵梁116相连接，加强了定植板自动提升装置，使整套装置更加稳固，能够承受较大的重量，减少装置主体 的故障率，提高劳动效率。
其中，选择铝材作为支架，体积小，质量轻，减少了整个支架的重量，便于安装和运输，同时铝制支架对工作台的支撑效果更好同时不易导致工作台的外部形变。
在上述实施例中，优选地，支架102还包括支撑斜梁114，支撑斜梁114的两端分别与支撑横梁112和支撑纵梁116相连接。
其中，支撑斜梁114材质优选为铝材，连接方式优选为栓接。
在该实施例中，通过设置支撑斜梁114，且支撑斜梁114的两端分别与支撑横梁112和支撑纵梁116相连接，形成稳定的三角形支撑，进一步加强了装置主体，增强了装置主体的承压能力。
具体实施例：
本发明一个具体实施例中，定植板自动提升装置包括：支架102，支架102固定基座和由铝材制作的支撑横梁112、支撑纵梁116、支撑斜梁114，支撑横梁112和支撑纵梁116栓接，支撑斜梁114的两端分别与支撑横梁112、支撑纵梁116栓接，形成一个稳定的三角形支撑，以承受工作台104和定植板、定植板上蔬菜的重量；工作台104，安装在支架102上，循环水池内的定植板进入工作台104；提升导轨106，设于工作台104的侧壁上，提升导轨106将定植板传输至切根线上，其中，提升导轨106沿定植板进入方向向上倾斜30°设置；导向板108，设于工作台104的端部，接收来自循环水池内的定植板；换向组件120，设于提升导轨106与导向板108之间，为定植板从水平运动改为斜向上运动时提供转向助力，减少定植板的受到的冲击，进而减少定植板上蔬菜脱落的可能性；工作台104底板开设了排水孔110；
另外，本定植板自动提升装置的主要制作材料选用金属材料，占用空间小，便于故障维修和报废后的回收利用，节能环保。
运行时，定植板通过自动化水流传送系统传送到末端，通过导向板108引导，并经换向组件120的助力，顺着工作台104的方向，由水平运动平稳的转为斜向上的运动，进入工作台104内，通过提升导轨106上的传送 带传输至切根线上，提升过程中，定植板上已收获的蔬菜的根部多余水分落到工作台104底部，通过工作台104底部设置的排水孔110排到循环水池内。
以上结合附图详细说明了本发明的具体实施例，本发明提供的定植板自动提升装置，结构稳固，可承受较大的重量，运行平稳顺畅，占地面积小，造价低，水量消耗小，且以金属材料为主要制造材料，节能环保，另外，本装置还有采收速度快，劳动效率高，劳动强度低的特点。
本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或单元必须具有特定的方向、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此，不能理解为对本发明的限制。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种定植板自动提升装置，其特征在于，包括：
    支架；
    工作台，安装在所述支架上，循环水池内的定植板进入所述工作台；
    提升导轨，设于所述工作台的侧壁上，所述提升导轨将所述定植板传输至切根线上；
    导向板，设于所述工作台的端部，接收来自循环水池内的所述定植板；
    换向组件，设于所述提升导轨与导向板之间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的定植板自动提升装置，其特征在于，所述提升导轨沿定植板进入方向向上倾斜设置。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的定植板自动提升装置，其特征在于，所述提升导轨包括导向槽以及设于所述导向槽内的传送带，所述定植板通过所述传送带在所述导向槽内运动。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的定植板自动提升装置，其特征在于，所述提升导轨的入口处和出口处均设有缩口结构，所述缩口结构为所述导向槽的顶壁和底壁相对弯折形成。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的定植板自动提升装置，其特征在于，所述提升导轨的入口处和出口处均设有敞口结构，所述敞口结构为所述导向槽的顶壁和底壁相背弯折形成。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的定植板自动提升装置，其特征在于，所述工作台的底板开设有多个排水孔。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的定植板自动提升装置，其特征在于，所述排水孔的轴截面为U形。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的定植板自动提升装置，其特征在于，所述换向组件包括换向轴以及设于所述换向轴两端的换向轮，所述换向轮设于所述提升导轨的入口处。
  9. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的定植板自动提升装置，其特征在于，所述支架包括固定基座以及与所述固定基座相连接的支撑横梁和支 撑纵梁，所述支撑横梁和所述支撑纵梁相连接。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的定植板自动提升装置，其特征在于，所述支架还包括支撑斜梁，所述支撑斜梁的两端分别与所述支撑横梁和所述支撑纵梁相连接。
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