WO2018218524A1 - Self-cooling injection-type combustion device - Google Patents

Self-cooling injection-type combustion device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018218524A1
WO2018218524A1 PCT/CN2017/086661 CN2017086661W WO2018218524A1 WO 2018218524 A1 WO2018218524 A1 WO 2018218524A1 CN 2017086661 W CN2017086661 W CN 2017086661W WO 2018218524 A1 WO2018218524 A1 WO 2018218524A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cooling
wall
flow passage
air
self
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PCT/CN2017/086661
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡秀文
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深圳智慧能源技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/086661 priority Critical patent/WO2018218524A1/en
Publication of WO2018218524A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018218524A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone

Abstract

Provided is a self-cooling injection-type combustion device, comprising a wall barrel (12), wherein the wall barrel (12) is open at upper and lower ends, and a combustion chamber (14) is formed in the wall barrel (12). A plurality of combustors (16) are arranged along the periphery of the bottom of the wall barrel (12). The combustor (16) comprises a mixing pipe (20) and a nozzle (22). The mixing pipe (20) is provided with a gas inlet end (26) and a gas outlet end (28). The nozzle (22) is arranged on the gas inlet end (26), and is used for spraying fuel into the mixing pipe (20) and sucking external air into the mixing pipe (20) by utilizing an injection effect. The combustion device further comprises an air flowing passage (36) which guides the sucked-in air to flow, and the air flowing passage (36) extends from the periphery of the wall barrel (12) to the gas inlet end (26) of the mixing pipe (20), so that the sucked-in air can cool the wall barrel (12) before reaching the gas inlet end (26) of the mixing pipe (20).

Description

自冷却引射式燃烧装置  Self-cooling ejector combustion device
技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本发明涉及一种引射式燃烧装置, 特别涉及一种自冷却引射式燃烧装置。  [0001] The present invention relates to an ejector combustion apparatus, and more particularly to a self-cooling ejector combustion apparatus.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 目前油气幵采过程中产生的废气较难回收, 现多排放至高空火炬或地面火炬燃 烧处理。 现有引射式燃烧器是一种无需额外动力提供空气的燃烧器, 引射式燃 烧器燃烧所需的空气来源于燃气动能弓 I射的空气, 引射进的空气直接就和燃料 气混合。 引射式燃烧装置的防护罩, 尤其是最上层防护罩长期工作在高温环境 下, 这就会造成防护罩材料要求耐高温, 即使耐高温的材料使用寿命也是有限 的, 大多存在环保问题, 而且成本很高。 而且该种防护罩无降温降辐射措施, 造成燃烧装置工作吋防护罩对环境辐射较大。  [0002] At present, the exhaust gas generated during the oil and gas recovery process is more difficult to recycle, and is now discharged to the high-altitude flare or ground torch for burning. The existing ejector burner is a burner that provides air without additional power. The air required for the combustion of the ejector burner is derived from the air of the gas kinetic energy, and the injected air is directly mixed with the fuel gas. . The protective cover of the ejector-type combustion device, especially the uppermost protective cover, works in a high temperature environment for a long time, which causes the protective cover material to be resistant to high temperatures, and even the high-temperature resistant material has a limited service life, and most of them have environmental problems, and High cost. Moreover, the protective cover has no measures of lowering the temperature and lowering the radiation, and the working device of the burning device has a large radiation to the environment.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 有鉴于此, 本发明提出一种自冷却引射式燃烧装置。  In view of this, the present invention proposes a self-cooling ejector combustion apparatus.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 本发明提出一种自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 包括壁筒, 所述壁筒为上下两端幵口 且在其内部形成燃烧室, 所述壁筒底部沿周向设有若干燃烧器, 所述燃烧器包 括混合管和喷嘴, 所述混合管具有进气端和出气端, 所述喷嘴设置于所述进气 端, 用以向所述混合管内喷射燃料并利用弓 I射作用将外部的空气吸入所述混合 管内, 所述燃烧装置还包括引导所述被吸入的空气流动的空气流道, 所述空气 流道从所述壁筒的外围延伸至所述混合管的进气端, 使得所述被吸入的空气在 到达所述混合管的进气端之前, 对所述壁筒进行冷却。  [0004] The present invention provides a self-cooling ejector type combustion apparatus, comprising a wall cylinder, the wall cylinder is a top and bottom mouth and a combustion chamber is formed therein, and a plurality of burners are arranged along the circumference of the bottom of the wall tube. The burner includes a mixing tube and a nozzle, the mixing tube has an inlet end and an outlet end, and the nozzle is disposed at the inlet end to inject fuel into the mixing tube and use an external force to externally Air is drawn into the mixing tube, the combustion device further comprising an air flow path for guiding the flow of the sucked air, the air flow path extending from a periphery of the wall barrel to an intake end of the mixing tube, The inhaled air is allowed to cool before reaching the intake end of the mixing tube.
[0005] 在一实施例中, 所述引射式燃烧装置包括沿竖直方向布置的多层防护罩, 每一 层防护罩在周向上封闭以形成具有上下两幵口端的火焰腔, 在竖直方向上相邻 的两层防护罩中, 上一层防护罩的径向宽度大于下一层的径向宽度, 使得在相 邻两层防护罩之间形成一与所述火焰腔流体相通的引射区, 所述多层防护罩包 括最上层防护罩, 所述最上层防护罩包括所述壁筒, 所述若干燃烧器设置于所 述引射区, 且每一所述燃烧器相对于竖直方向径向向内偏斜。 [0005] In an embodiment, the ejector-type combustion apparatus includes a plurality of protective hoods arranged in a vertical direction, each of the shields being closed in a circumferential direction to form a flame chamber having upper and lower jaw ends, in the vertical In the two adjacent shields in the straight direction, the radial width of the upper shield is greater than the radial width of the next layer, so that a fluid communication with the flame chamber is formed between the adjacent two shields. Ejection zone, the multi-layer shield package And including an uppermost protective cover, the uppermost protective cover including the wall cylinder, the plurality of burners being disposed in the ejector area, and each of the burners being radially inwardly deflected with respect to a vertical direction.
[0006] 在一实施例中, 所述壁筒的外部设有冷却结构, 所述冷却结构包括冷却夹套, 所述冷却夹套与所述壁筒的外壁之间间隔形成冷却流道, 所述冷却夹套上设有 与所述冷却流道连通的空气入口, 所述冷却流道为所述空气流道的一部分。  [0006] In an embodiment, the outer portion of the wall cylinder is provided with a cooling structure, the cooling structure includes a cooling jacket, and the cooling jacket is spaced apart from the outer wall of the wall cylinder to form a cooling flow passage. The cooling jacket is provided with an air inlet communicating with the cooling flow passage, and the cooling flow passage is a part of the air flow passage.
[0007] 在一实施例中, 所述冷却夹套的上缘与所述壁筒的上缘密封连接, 所述冷却夹 套设有多层沿周向间隔排布的若干贯穿所述冷却夹套的窗口, 所述若干窗口共 同形成所述空气入口。  [0007] In an embodiment, an upper edge of the cooling jacket is sealingly connected to an upper edge of the wall cylinder, and the cooling jacket is provided with a plurality of layers arranged circumferentially spaced through the cooling clamp A window of the sleeve, the plurality of windows collectively forming the air inlet.
[0008] 在一实施例中, 每层所述窗口沿所述冷却夹套周向均匀设置, 每层所述窗口在 竖直方向上位置对应, 周向上相邻的两个所述窗口之间设有一隔断部。  [0008] In an embodiment, each layer of the window is uniformly disposed along a circumferential direction of the cooling jacket, and each of the windows corresponds to a position in a vertical direction, and between the two adjacent windows in a circumferential direction. There is a partition.
[0009] 在一实施例中, 所述多层窗口包括靠近所述冷却夹套上缘设置的上层窗口及位 于所述上层窗口下方的至少一下层窗口, 所述上层窗口的截面面积大于所述至 少一下层窗口的截面面积。  [0009] In an embodiment, the multi-layer window includes an upper window disposed adjacent to an upper edge of the cooling jacket and at least a lower window located below the upper window, the upper window having a cross-sectional area greater than the At least the cross-sectional area of the lower window.
[0010] 在一实施例中, 所述冷却结构包括设置于所述冷却夹套与所述壁筒外壁之间的 若干散热筋板, 每一所述散热筋板与一所述窗口对应设置, 每一所述散热筋板 沿竖直方向设置, 且所述散热筋板同吋与所述壁筒外壁和冷却夹套的内壁垂直 , 每一所述散热筋板位于对应的所述窗口在周向上的中间位置, 每一所述散热 筋板上设有若干散热孔。  [0010] In an embodiment, the cooling structure includes a plurality of heat dissipation ribs disposed between the cooling jacket and the outer wall of the wall tube, and each of the heat dissipation ribs is disposed corresponding to a window. Each of the heat dissipation ribs is disposed in a vertical direction, and the heat dissipation ribs are perpendicular to the outer wall of the wall tube and the inner wall of the cooling jacket, and each of the heat dissipation ribs is located at the corresponding window in the circumference In the upward middle position, each of the heat dissipation ribs is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.
[0011] 在一实施例中, 所述燃烧器还包括支撑部和燃烧器底座, 所述喷嘴固定安装在 所述燃烧器底座上, 所述支撑部上端连接至所述混合管的下缘, 所述支撑部下 端连接至所述燃烧器底座, 所述最上层防护罩外部设有用以向所述燃烧器提供 燃料的环形管, 所述环形管上设有多个连接支管, 所述连接支管的末端与所述 燃烧器底座密封连接, 使得所述连接支管与所述喷嘴的进气口连通。  [0011] In an embodiment, the burner further includes a support portion and a burner base, the nozzle is fixedly mounted on the burner base, and an upper end of the support portion is connected to a lower edge of the mixing tube, The lower end of the support portion is connected to the burner base, and the uppermost shield is externally provided with an annular tube for supplying fuel to the burner, and the annular tube is provided with a plurality of connecting branches, the connecting branch tube The end of the seal is in sealing connection with the burner base such that the connecting branch communicates with the inlet of the nozzle.
[0012] 在一实施例中, 所述最上层防护罩包括所述壁筒和冷却夹套, 所述最上层防护 罩的下端与所述支撑部之间连接一密封连接部, 所述密封连接部一端与所述冷 却流道连通, 另一端与所述支撑部密封连接, 以使得所述冷却流道内的空气流 向所述混合管的进气端。  [0012] In an embodiment, the uppermost protective cover includes the wall tube and a cooling jacket, and a sealing connection is connected between a lower end of the uppermost protective cover and the supporting portion, and the sealing connection is One end of the portion is in communication with the cooling flow passage, and the other end is sealingly connected to the support portion such that air in the cooling flow passage flows toward an intake end of the mixing tube.
[0013] 在一实施例中, 所述密封连接部包括自所述壁筒和冷却夹套的下缘向下延伸形 成的筒状连接部和连接至所述连接部下端的包容部, 所述包容部套设在所述支 撑部周围并与所述支撑部密封连接, 所述连接部内的腔体形成连接流道, 所述 包容部内的腔体形成吸收室, 所述连接流道一端与所述冷却流道连通, 另一端 与所述吸收室连通, 所述吸收室与所述混合管内部连通, 所述空气流道包括冷 却流道、 连接流道和吸收室。 [0013] In an embodiment, the sealing connection portion extends downward from the lower edge of the wall cylinder and the cooling jacket a cylindrical connecting portion and a receiving portion connected to the lower end of the connecting portion, the receiving portion is sleeved around the supporting portion and sealingly connected with the supporting portion, and the cavity in the connecting portion forms a connecting flow channel. The cavity in the containing portion forms an absorption chamber, one end of the connecting flow channel is in communication with the cooling flow channel, and the other end is in communication with the absorption chamber, and the absorption chamber is in communication with the interior of the mixing tube, the air flow The passage includes a cooling flow passage, a connecting flow passage, and an absorption chamber.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0014] 综上所述, 本发明提出一种自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 将空气引射口设置在防护 罩壁筒的外周部。 通过给整个防护罩加一个冷却夹套形成一路一端封闭的空气 流道, 壁筒外部设有冷却结构, 冷却结构包括冷却夹套, 冷却夹套与壁筒外壁 之间形成冷却流道, 冷却夹套上设有与冷却流道连通的空气入口。 工作吋燃料 喷嘴喷出高速燃料气, 对空气流道造成一定真空度, 空气从防护罩外部被吸入 顺着冷却流道进入燃烧器的混合管并与燃料气混合再喷出去燃烧。 防护罩内部 是高温火焰, 防护罩外部是常温空气。 空气流过壁筒外壁和外壁上的散热筋板 通过对流换热带走大量热量对防护罩进行冷却。  In summary, the present invention provides a self-cooling ejector type combustion apparatus in which an air ejector opening is provided at an outer peripheral portion of a hood wall cylinder. By adding a cooling jacket to the entire shield to form an air flow passage closed at one end, the outside of the wall cylinder is provided with a cooling structure, the cooling structure includes a cooling jacket, and a cooling flow passage is formed between the cooling jacket and the outer wall of the wall cylinder, and the cooling clamp is formed. The air inlet is connected to the cooling flow passage. Working 吋 Fuel The nozzle sprays high-speed fuel gas, which causes a certain degree of vacuum to the air flow path. Air is sucked from the outside of the hood and enters the mixing tube of the burner along the cooling flow path and is mixed with the fuel gas to be ejected and burned. The inside of the shield is a high temperature flame, and the outside of the shield is room temperature air. The air flows through the heat dissipation ribs on the outer wall and the outer wall of the wall cylinder to remove a large amount of heat from the convection heat to cool the shield.
[0015] 由于本发明将用于助燃的空气引入防护罩用作冷却后再助燃, 保留了引射式燃 烧器的优势又增加了对防护罩的冷却, 既提高了燃烧的稳定性又延长了防护罩 的使用寿命, 减小防护罩对环境的辐射。  [0015] Since the present invention introduces air for combustion support into the shield for use as a post-cooling combustion, the advantages of the ejector burner are retained, and the cooling of the shield is increased, which not only improves the stability of combustion but also prolongs the stability of the combustion. The service life of the shield reduces the radiation from the enclosure to the environment.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0016] 图 1为本发明自冷却引射式燃烧装置的整体剖视图。  1 is an overall cross-sectional view of a self-cooling ejector combustion apparatus of the present invention.
[0017] 图 2为图 1中圈 A部分结构的放大示意图。 2 is an enlarged schematic view showing the structure of the portion A of FIG. 1.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0018] 在详细描述实施例之前, 应该理解的是, 本发明不限于本申请中下文或附图中 所描述的详细结构或元件排布。 本发明可为其它方式实现的实施例。 而且, 应 当理解, 本文所使用的措辞及术语仅仅用作描述用途, 不应作限定性解释。 本 文所使用的"包括"、 "包含"、 "具有"等类似措辞意为包含其后所列出之事项、 其 等同物及其它附加事项。 特别是, 当描述 "一个某元件 "吋, 本发明并不限定该元 件的数量为一个, 也可以包括多个。 [0018] Before the embodiments are described in detail, it is understood that the invention is not limited to The invention may be embodied in other ways. Further, it should be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein are for the purpose of description Ben The words "including", "comprising", "having", and the like, are used in the context of the meaning of In particular, when describing "a certain component", the present invention does not limit the number of the components to one, and may include a plurality.
[0019] 本发明提供一种自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 该弓 I射式燃烧装置包括沿竖直方向布 置的多层防护罩及多层文丘里燃烧器, 每层防护罩在周向上封闭以形成具有上 下两幵口端的火焰腔, 在竖直方向上相邻的两层防护罩中, 上一层防护罩的径 向宽度大于下一层的径向宽度, 使得在相邻两层防护罩之间形成一与火焰腔流 体相通的引射区。 多层文丘里燃烧器包括至少一上层文丘里燃烧器和设置于最 下层防护罩内的底层文丘里燃烧器, 所述至少一上层文丘里燃烧器设置于防护 罩的外周面并沿其周向间隔分布, 每一上层文丘里燃烧器的上部伸入所述引射 区以使文丘里燃烧器形成的火焰至少在水平方向上被紧挨着的上一层防护罩遮 住, 所述底层文丘里燃烧器设置于最下层防护罩内。  [0019] The present invention provides a self-cooling ejector combustion apparatus comprising a multi-layered shield arranged in a vertical direction and a multi-layer venturi burner, each of which is closed in the circumferential direction In order to form a flame chamber having two upper and lower mouth ends, in the two layers of the protective cover adjacent in the vertical direction, the radial width of the upper protective cover is greater than the radial width of the next layer, so that the adjacent two layers are protected. An ejector region is formed between the hoods in fluid communication with the flame chamber. The multi-layer venturi burner includes at least one upper venturi burner and a bottom venturi burner disposed in the lowermost shield, the at least one upper venturi burner being disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the shield and along the circumference thereof An interval distribution, an upper portion of each upper venturi burner extending into the ejector region such that a flame formed by the venturi burner is at least horizontally obscured by an upper hood that is next to the venturi The inner burner is placed in the lowermost shield.
[0020] 所述引射式燃烧装置包括最上层防护罩, 本实施例中, 最上层防护罩与其下一 层防护罩之间的引射区内设有所述文丘里燃烧器, 且每一所述文丘里燃烧器设 置为相对于竖直方向径向向内偏斜。 由于燃烧器径向向内偏斜, 因此产生的火 焰将径向向内远离防护罩的壁, 使得可以降低防护罩的热应力。  [0020] The ejector type combustion device includes an uppermost protective cover. In this embodiment, the venturi burner is disposed in an ejection area between the uppermost protective cover and the next protective cover, and each The venturi burner is arranged to deflect radially inward relative to the vertical. Since the burner is deflected radially inwardly, the resulting flame will be radially inward away from the wall of the shield so that the thermal stress of the shield can be reduced.
[0021] 在图 1和图 2所示的实施例中, 所述自冷却引射式燃烧器包括沿竖直方向布置的 多层防护罩, 图中仅示出了最上层防护罩。 所述多层防护罩包括最上层防护罩 1 0, 最上层防护罩 10包括壁筒 12, 壁筒 12为上下两端幵口且在其内部形成燃烧室 14。 壁筒 12底部的引射区内设有沿周向布置的若干燃烧器 16, 在所示的实施例 中, 所述若干燃烧器 16均设置为相对于竖直方向径向向内偏斜, 使得燃烧器 16 燃烧的火焰远离最上层防护罩 10的壁筒 12内壁, 降低最上层防护罩 10的热应力 。 燃烧器 16偏斜的角度可以为 3-15度。  [0021] In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the self-cooling ejector burner includes a plurality of layers of shields arranged in a vertical direction, only the uppermost shield is shown. The multi-layered shield includes an uppermost protective cover 10, and the uppermost protective cover 10 includes a walled cylinder 12 having a top and bottom end ports and a combustion chamber 14 formed therein. The pilot zone at the bottom of the wall cylinder 12 is provided with a plurality of burners 16 arranged circumferentially. In the illustrated embodiment, the plurality of burners 16 are each arranged to deflect radially inwardly with respect to the vertical direction, The flame that burns the burner 16 is moved away from the inner wall of the wall cylinder 12 of the uppermost shield 10, reducing the thermal stress of the uppermost shield 10. The angle at which the burner 16 is deflected can be 3-15 degrees.
[0022] 燃烧器 16包括燃烧头 18、 混合管 20、 喷嘴 22和燃烧器底座 24。 混合管 20具有进 气端 26和出气端 28, 燃烧头 18设置于混合管 20的出气端 28, 用以燃烧燃料气与 空气的混合物; 喷嘴 22设置于混合管 20的进气端 26, 用以向混合管 20内喷射燃 料气并利用引射作用将外部的空气吸入混合管 20内。 喷嘴 22固定安装在燃烧器 底座 24上, 燃烧头 18与混合管 20通过焊接连接或者一体成型在一起。 [0023] 在所示的实施例中, 燃烧器 16还包括支撑部 30, 支撑部 30为薄板结构, 支撑部 30的上端连接至混合管 20的下缘, 支撑部 30的下端连接至燃烧器底座 24。 支撑 部 30不仅起到固定混合管 20和燃烧器底座 24的作用, 而且在燃烧器 16工作吋, 其薄板结构设计可以在一定程度上减小燃烧器 16的震动。 [0022] The combustor 16 includes a combustion head 18, a mixing tube 20, a nozzle 22, and a burner base 24. The mixing tube 20 has an inlet end 26 and an outlet end 28, and the combustion head 18 is disposed at the outlet end 28 of the mixing tube 20 for combusting a mixture of fuel gas and air; the nozzle 22 is disposed at the inlet end 26 of the mixing tube 20, The fuel gas is injected into the mixing tube 20 and the outside air is sucked into the mixing tube 20 by the ejector action. The nozzle 22 is fixedly mounted on the burner base 24, and the combustion head 18 is connected to the mixing tube 20 by welding or integrally formed. [0023] In the illustrated embodiment, the burner 16 further includes a support portion 30 having a thin plate structure, the upper end of the support portion 30 is connected to the lower edge of the mixing tube 20, and the lower end of the support portion 30 is connected to the burner. Base 24. The support portion 30 not only functions to fix the mixing tube 20 and the burner base 24, but also operates in the burner 16, and its thin plate structure design can reduce the vibration of the burner 16 to some extent.
[0024] 最上层防护罩 10的外部设有用以向燃烧器 16提供燃料气的环形管 32, 环形管 32 上设有多个连接支管 34。 具体来说, 连接支管 34的数量与燃烧器 16的数量相同 , 每一连接支管 34的末端与对应燃烧器 16的燃烧器底座 24密封连接, 使得连接 支管 34与喷嘴 22的进气口连通, 以向喷嘴 22内输送燃料气。 同吋环形管 32还具 有支撑固定燃烧器 16的作用。  [0024] The outer portion of the uppermost protective cover 10 is provided with an annular pipe 32 for supplying fuel gas to the burner 16, and the annular pipe 32 is provided with a plurality of connecting branch pipes 34. Specifically, the number of the connecting branch pipes 34 is the same as the number of the burners 16, and the end of each connecting branch pipe 34 is sealingly connected with the burner base 24 of the corresponding burner 16, so that the connecting branch pipe 34 communicates with the air inlet of the nozzle 22. The fuel gas is delivered into the nozzle 22. The same annular tube 32 also has the function of supporting the fixed burner 16.
[0025] 所述弓 I射式燃烧装置还包括弓 I导被吸入的空气流动的空气流道 36, 空气流道 36 从壁筒 12的外围延伸至混合管 20的进气端 26, 使得所述被吸入的空气在到达混 合管 20的进气端 26之前对最上层防护罩 10进行冷却, 然后空气进入混合管 20内 与燃料气混合并燃烧。  [0025] The bow I-injection device further includes an air flow path 36 through which air drawn by the air is drawn, and the air flow path 36 extends from the periphery of the wall tube 12 to the intake end 26 of the mixing tube 20, such that The inhaled air cools the uppermost shield 10 before reaching the intake end 26 of the mixing tube 20, and then the air enters the mixing tube 20 to be mixed with the fuel gas and burned.
[0026] 具体而言, 壁筒 12的外部设有冷却结构, 所述冷却结构包括冷却夹套 38, 冷却 夹套 38与壁筒 12的外壁之间间隔形成冷却流道 40, 其中冷却流道 40为空气流道 3 6的一部分。 在所示的实施例中, 冷却夹套 38与壁筒 12平行设置且长度相同。 冷 却夹套 38上设有与冷却流道 40连通的空气入口 42。 冷却夹套 38的上缘与壁筒 12 的上缘密封连接, 冷却夹套 38的下缘与壁筒 12的下缘平齐。 Specifically, the outer portion of the wall cylinder 12 is provided with a cooling structure, and the cooling structure includes a cooling jacket 38. The cooling jacket 38 is spaced apart from the outer wall of the wall cylinder 12 to form a cooling flow passage 40, wherein the cooling flow passage 40 is a part of the air flow path 36. In the illustrated embodiment, the cooling jacket 38 is disposed parallel to the wall barrel 12 and of the same length. An air inlet 42 communicating with the cooling flow passage 40 is provided on the cooling jacket 38 . The upper edge of the cooling jacket 38 is sealingly coupled to the upper edge of the wall barrel 12, and the lower edge of the cooling jacket 38 is flush with the lower edge of the wall barrel 12.
[0027] 在一实施例中, 最上层防护罩 10包括壁筒 12和冷却夹套 38, 最上层防护罩 10的 下端与支撑部 30之间连接有若干密封连接部 44, 密封连接部 44的数量与燃烧器 1 6的数量相同。 密封连接部 44内形成与冷却流道 40和混合管 20连通的密封通道, 所述密封通道为空气流道 36的一部分, 使得冷却流道 40内的空气可以经所述密 封通道流向混合管 20的进气端 26。  [0027] In an embodiment, the uppermost protective cover 10 includes a wall tube 12 and a cooling jacket 38. A plurality of sealing connecting portions 44 are connected between the lower end of the uppermost protective cover 10 and the supporting portion 30, and the sealing connecting portion 44 is sealed. The number is the same as the number of burners 16. A sealed passage communicating with the cooling flow passage 40 and the mixing tube 20 is formed in the seal connecting portion 44, and the sealed passage is a portion of the air flow passage 36 such that air in the cooling flow passage 40 can flow to the mixing tube 20 through the sealed passage. Intake end 26.
[0028] 密封连接部 44一端与冷却流道 40连通, 另一端与支撑部 30密封连接, 以使得冷 却流道 40内的空气流向混合管 20内。 具体来说, 密封连接部 44包括自壁筒 12和 冷却夹套 38的下缘向下延伸形成的筒状连接部 46和连接至连接部 46下端的包容 部 48, 包容部 48套设在支撑部 30周围并与支撑部 30的侧边密封连接。 在所示的 实施例中, 连接部 46的横截截面面积在竖直向下的方向上呈现渐缩的趋势, 连 接部 46内的腔体形成连接流道 50, 包容部 48内的腔体形成吸收室 52。 连接流道 5 0的两端分别与冷却流道 40和吸收室 52连通, 吸收室 52与混合管 20的内部连通, 其中, 连接流道 50和吸收室 52均为空气流道 36的一部分, 即, 空气流道 36包括 相互连通的冷却流道 40、 连接流道 50和吸收室 52。 [0028] One end of the seal connection portion 44 is in communication with the cooling flow passage 40, and the other end is sealingly connected to the support portion 30 such that the air in the cooling flow passage 40 flows into the mixing tube 20. Specifically, the sealing connection portion 44 includes a cylindrical connecting portion 46 extending downward from the lower edge of the wall cylinder 12 and the cooling jacket 38 , and a receiving portion 48 connected to the lower end of the connecting portion 46. The receiving portion 48 is sleeved on the support. The periphery of the portion 30 is sealingly connected to the side of the support portion 30. In the illustrated embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the connecting portion 46 exhibits a tendency to taper in a vertically downward direction, The cavity in the joint 46 forms a connecting flow passage 50, and the cavity in the receiving portion 48 forms the absorption chamber 52. The two ends of the connecting flow passage 50 are respectively communicated with the cooling flow passage 40 and the absorption chamber 52, and the absorption chamber 52 communicates with the interior of the mixing tube 20, wherein the connecting flow passage 50 and the absorption chamber 52 are both part of the air flow passage 36, That is, the air flow path 36 includes the cooling flow path 40, the connecting flow path 50, and the absorption chamber 52 that communicate with each other.
[0029] 冷却夹套 38上设有与冷却流道 40连通的空气入口 42。 具体而言, 冷却夹套 38上 设有多层沿最上层防护罩 10周向间隔排布的若干贯穿冷却夹套 38的窗口 54, 所 有的窗口 54共同形成空气入口 42。  [0029] The cooling jacket 38 is provided with an air inlet 42 communicating with the cooling flow passage 40. In particular, the cooling jacket 38 is provided with a plurality of windows extending through the cooling jacket 38 along the circumferential spacing of the uppermost shield 10. All of the windows 54 collectively form an air inlet 42.
[0030] 所述多层窗口 54包括靠近冷却夹套 38上缘设置的上层窗口 54及位于上层窗口 54 下方的至少一下层窗口 54, 上层窗口 54的截面面积大于所述至少一下层窗口 54 的截面面积。 由于防护罩的上部温度比下部温度高, 将冷却夹套 38上的窗口 54 设置为多层, 且上层窗口 54的截面面积大于至少一下层窗口 54的截面面积, 目 的是分配冷却空气, 使得上层窗口 54可以吸入更多的空气以对较热的防护罩上 部进行冷却。  [0030] The multi-layer window 54 includes an upper window 54 disposed adjacent the upper edge of the cooling jacket 38 and at least a lower window 54 located below the upper window 54. The upper window 54 has a larger cross-sectional area than the at least lower window 54. Sectional area. Since the upper temperature of the shield is higher than the lower temperature, the window 54 on the cooling jacket 38 is set to a plurality of layers, and the cross-sectional area of the upper window 54 is larger than the cross-sectional area of at least the lower window 54, in order to distribute the cooling air so that the upper layer Window 54 can draw in more air to cool the upper portion of the hotter shield.
[0031] 在所示的实施例中, 窗口 54设置为长方形。 窗口 54设置为三层, 三层窗口 54沿 冷却夹套 38周向均匀分布, 每层窗口 54在竖直方向上位置对应, 周向上相邻的 两个窗口 54之间设有一隔断部 56。 最上层窗口 54的截面面积大于中间层窗口 54 和最下层窗口 54的截面面积。 例如, 中间层窗口 54与最下层窗口 54的大小相同 , 最上层窗口 54在竖直方向上的长度大于中间层窗口 54和最下层窗口 54的长度 , 例如, 最上层窗口 54的长度为中间层窗口 54和最下层窗口 54长度的两倍, 且 三层窗口 54的宽度相同。 [0031] In the illustrated embodiment, the window 54 is arranged in a rectangular shape. The window 54 is provided in three layers, and the three-layer window 54 is evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the cooling jacket 38. Each layer of windows 54 is correspondingly positioned in the vertical direction, and a partition 56 is provided between the two adjacent windows 54 in the circumferential direction. The cross-sectional area of the uppermost window 54 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the intermediate layer window 54 and the lowermost window 54. For example, the intermediate layer window 54 is the same size as the lowermost layer window 54, and the length of the uppermost layer window 54 in the vertical direction is greater than the length of the intermediate layer window 54 and the lowermost layer window 54, for example, the length of the uppermost layer window 54 is the middle layer. The window 54 and the lowermost window 54 are twice the length, and the three-layer window 54 has the same width.
[0032] 应当理解的是, 上述实施例中窗口 54的设计方式仅为例示性, 在其他实施例中 , 根据实际设计需求, 也可以将窗口 54按照其他方式排布, 例如三层窗口 54相 互交错排布。 三层窗口 54的大小关系也可以是其他设计方式, 本发明不对此限 定。  [0032] It should be understood that the design manner of the window 54 in the above embodiment is merely exemplary. In other embodiments, the window 54 may be arranged in other manners according to actual design requirements, for example, the three-layer window 54 is mutually Staggered arrangement. The size relationship of the three-layer window 54 may also be other design manners, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0033] 也应当理解的是, 在其他实施例中, 窗口 54的层数根据冷却夹套 38的长度及其 他设计需要适当设置, 窗口 54也可以设计成其他形状, 例如倒梯形, 或者是多 种形状的组合。  [0033] It should also be understood that in other embodiments, the number of layers of the window 54 is appropriately set according to the length of the cooling jacket 38 and other design requirements, and the window 54 may be designed in other shapes, such as an inverted trapezoid, or more. a combination of shapes.
[0034] 在所示的实施例中, 所述冷却结构还包括设置于冷却夹套 38与壁筒 12外壁之间 的若干散热筋板 58, 每一散热筋板 58位于一对应窗口 54位置。 散热筋板 58用以 使得吸入窗口 54的空气与散热筋板 58之间进行换热, 从而实现对壁筒 12的冷却 , 而且, 散热筋板 58连接在冷却夹套 38与壁筒 12之间可以形成结构支撑, 使得 冷却结构更加稳固。 每一散热筋板 58沿燃烧装置的轴向布置, 且散热筋板 58同 吋与壁筒 12外壁和冷却夹套 38的内壁垂直, 每一散热筋板 58设置在对应窗口 54 在周向上的中间位置。 [0034] In the illustrated embodiment, the cooling structure further includes a cooling jacket 38 and an outer wall of the wall tube 12. A plurality of heat radiating ribs 58 are located at a corresponding window 54 position. The heat dissipation rib 58 is used to exchange heat between the air of the suction window 54 and the heat dissipation rib 58 to achieve cooling of the wall tube 12, and the heat dissipation rib 58 is connected between the cooling jacket 38 and the wall tube 12. Structural support can be formed to make the cooling structure more stable. Each of the heat radiating ribs 58 is disposed along the axial direction of the burning device, and the heat radiating ribs 58 are perpendicular to the outer wall of the wall tube 12 and the inner wall of the cooling jacket 38, and each of the heat radiating ribs 58 is disposed in the circumferential direction of the corresponding window 54. middle place.
[0035] 本实施例中, 在每一散热筋板 58上设有若干散热孔 60以增加散热筋板 58的表面 积, 从而促进散热。  In this embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 60 are provided in each of the heat dissipation ribs 58 to increase the surface area of the heat dissipation ribs 58 to promote heat dissipation.
[0036] 应当理解的是, 上述散热筋板 58的设置方式仅为本发明的优选实施方式, 在其 他实施例中, 根据燃烧装置的具体设计需求, 散热筋板 58也可以以其他安装方 式设置, 例如将散热筋板 58设计为与冷却夹套 38和壁筒 12的外壁具有一定角度  [0036] It should be understood that the above-described arrangement of the heat dissipation ribs 58 is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In other embodiments, the heat dissipation ribs 58 may also be set in other installation manners according to the specific design requirements of the combustion apparatus. For example, the heat dissipation ribs 58 are designed to have an angle with the outer walls of the cooling jacket 38 and the wall barrel 12.
[0037] 工作吋, 喷嘴 22喷射燃料气造成空气流道 36形成一定的真空度, 由于负压, 最 上层防护罩 10外部的常温空气经窗口 54被吸入冷却流道 40内, 空气经过散热筋 板 58和冷却流道 40, 通过对流换热带走壁筒 12内壁传过来的热量, 以对最上层 防护罩 10进行冷却降温, 改善最上层防护罩 10的工作环境。 [0037] In operation, the nozzle 22 injects the fuel gas to cause the air flow path 36 to form a certain degree of vacuum. Due to the negative pressure, the normal temperature air outside the uppermost protective cover 10 is sucked into the cooling flow path 40 through the window 54, and the air passes through the heat dissipation rib. The plate 58 and the cooling flow path 40 carry out the heat transferred from the inner wall of the wall tube 12 by convection heat transfer to cool and lower the uppermost protective cover 10, thereby improving the working environment of the uppermost protective cover 10.
[0038] 本发明的自冷却引射式燃烧装置保留了引射式燃烧器的优势, 且又增加了针对 防护罩的冷却功能。 设置散热筋板 58强化传热, 参与助燃的空气先参与了对防 护罩的冷却, 再参与燃烧。 使得混合管 20内的混合气焓值提高, 既提高了燃烧 的稳定性, 又延长了防护罩的使用寿命, 减小防护罩对环境的辐射。  The self-cooling ejector burner of the present invention retains the advantages of an ejector burner and adds a cooling function to the shield. The heat dissipation ribs 58 are provided to enhance heat transfer, and the air participating in the combustion assists first participates in the cooling of the hood and then participates in the combustion. The enthalpy of the mixture in the mixing tube 20 is increased, which not only improves the stability of the combustion, but also prolongs the service life of the shield and reduces the radiation of the shield to the environment.
[0039] 应当说明的是, 由于燃烧装置在工作吋, 火焰主要集中在最上层防护罩的火焰 腔内, 因此, 最上层防护罩的温度最高。 在上述实施例中, 仅在燃烧装置的最 上层防护罩上设置了冷却结构, 但这仅为本发明的优选实施方式, 在其他实施 例中, 根据燃烧装置的实际情况, 也可以同吋在一个下层防护罩或多个下层防 护罩上设置冷却结构, 本发明不对此限定。  [0039] It should be noted that since the combustion device is in operation, the flame is mainly concentrated in the flame chamber of the uppermost shield, and therefore, the temperature of the uppermost shield is the highest. In the above embodiment, the cooling structure is provided only on the uppermost protective cover of the combustion device, but this is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In other embodiments, depending on the actual situation of the combustion device, it is also possible to A cooling structure is provided on one of the lower shields or the plurality of lower shields, which is not limited by the present invention.
[0040] 综上所述, 本发明提出一种自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 将空气引射口设置在防护 罩壁筒的外周部。 通过给整个防护罩加一个冷却夹套形成一路一端封闭的空气 流道, 壁筒外部设有冷却结构, 冷却结构包括冷却夹套, 冷却夹套与壁筒外壁 之间形成冷却流道, 冷却夹套上设有与冷却流道连通的空气入口。 工作吋燃料 喷嘴喷出高速燃料气, 对空气流道造成一定真空度, 空气从防护罩外部被吸入 顺着冷却流道进入燃烧器的混合管并与燃料气混合再喷出去燃烧。 防护罩内部 是高温火焰, 防护罩外部是常温空气。 空气流过壁筒外壁和外壁上的散热筋板 通过对流换热带走大量热量对防护罩进行冷却。 由于本发明将用于助燃的空气 引入防护罩用作冷却后再助燃, 保留了引射式燃烧器的优势又增加了对防护罩 的冷却, 既提高了燃烧的稳定性又延长了防护罩的使用寿命, 减小防护罩对环 境的辐射。 In summary, the present invention provides a self-cooling ejector combustion apparatus in which an air ejector is disposed at an outer peripheral portion of a shield wall cylinder. An air flow passage closed at one end is formed by adding a cooling jacket to the entire shield, and a cooling structure is arranged outside the wall cylinder, and the cooling structure includes a cooling jacket, a cooling jacket and an outer wall of the wall cylinder A cooling flow passage is formed between the cooling jacket and an air inlet communicating with the cooling flow passage. The working 吋 fuel nozzle ejects a high-speed fuel gas to cause a certain degree of vacuum to the air flow passage, and the air is sucked from the outside of the hood into the mixing pipe of the combustor along the cooling flow path and mixed with the fuel gas to be ejected and burned. The inside of the shield is a high temperature flame, and the outside of the shield is room temperature air. The air vents flowing through the outer wall and the outer wall of the wall tube remove a large amount of heat by convection heat to cool the shield. Since the present invention introduces air for combustion support into the shield for use as a post-cooling combustion, the advantages of the ejector burner are retained and the cooling of the shield is increased, which improves the stability of the combustion and extends the hood. The service life reduces the radiation of the shield to the environment.
本文所描述的概念在不偏离其精神和特性的情况下可以实施成其它形式。 所公 幵的具体实施例应被视为例示性而不是限制性的。 因此, 本发明的范围是由所 附的权利要求, 而不是根据之前的这些描述进行确定。 在权利要求的字面意义 及等同范围内的任何改变都应属于这些权利要求的范围。  The concepts described herein may be embodied in other forms without departing from the spirit and scope. The specific embodiments disclosed are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive. Therefore, the scope of the invention is to be determined by the appended claims rather Any changes which come within the meaning and range of the claims are intended to be within the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
一种自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 包括壁筒, 所述壁筒为上下两端幵口且 在其内部形成燃烧室, 所述壁筒底部沿周向设有若干燃烧器, 所述燃 烧器包括混合管和喷嘴, 所述混合管具有进气端和出气端, 所述喷嘴 设置于所述进气端, 用以向所述混合管内喷射燃料并利用弓 I射作用将 外部的空气吸入所述混合管内, 其特征在于, 所述燃烧装置还包括引 导所述被吸入的空气流动的空气流道, 所述空气流道从所述壁筒的外 围延伸至所述混合管的进气端, 使得所述被吸入的空气在到达所述混 合管的进气端之前, 对所述壁筒进行冷却。 A self-cooling ejector type combustion device comprises a wall cylinder, wherein the wall cylinder is a top and bottom end mouth and a combustion chamber is formed therein, the bottom of the wall tube is provided with a plurality of burners in a circumferential direction, and the burner comprises a mixture a tube and a nozzle, the mixing tube having an intake end and an outlet end, the nozzle being disposed at the intake end for injecting fuel into the mixing tube and drawing external air into the mixing by using a bowing action In the tube, the combustion device further includes an air flow passage for guiding the flow of the sucked air, the air flow passage extending from a periphery of the wall cylinder to an intake end of the mixing tube, such that The inhaled air cools the wall barrel before reaching the intake end of the mixing tube.
如权利要求 1所述的自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 其特征在于, 所述引射 式燃烧装置包括沿竖直方向布置的多层防护罩, 每一层防护罩在周向 上封闭以形成具有上下两幵口端的火焰腔, 在竖直方向上相邻的两层 防护罩中, 上一层防护罩的径向宽度大于下一层的径向宽度, 使得在 相邻两层防护罩之间形成一与所述火焰腔流体相通的引射区, 所述多 层防护罩包括最上层防护罩, 所述最上层防护罩包括所述壁筒, 所述 若干燃烧器设置于所述引射区, 且每一所述燃烧器相对于竖直方向径 向向内偏斜。 A self-cooling ejector type combustion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said ejector type combustion apparatus comprises a plurality of hoods arranged in a vertical direction, each of which is closed in the circumferential direction to be formed In the flame chambers at the upper and lower sides of the mouth, in the two layers of the protective cover adjacent in the vertical direction, the radial width of the upper protective cover is larger than the radial width of the lower layer, so that between the adjacent two protective covers Forming an ejector region in fluid communication with the flame chamber, the multi-layered shield includes an uppermost shield, the uppermost shield includes the wall cylinder, and the plurality of burners are disposed in the ejector region And each of the burners is radially inwardly deflected with respect to the vertical direction.
如权利要求 2所述的自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 其特征在于, 所述壁筒 的外部设有冷却结构, 所述冷却结构包括冷却夹套, 所述冷却夹套与 所述壁筒的外壁之间间隔形成冷却流道, 所述冷却夹套上设有与所述 冷却流道连通的空气入口, 所述冷却流道为所述空气流道的一部分。 如权利要求 3所述的自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 其特征在于, 所述冷却 夹套的上缘与所述壁筒的上缘密封连接, 所述冷却夹套设有多层沿周 向间隔排布的若干贯穿所述冷却夹套的窗口, 所述若干窗口共同形成 所述空气入口。 A self-cooling ejector type combustion apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said outer portion of said wall cylinder is provided with a cooling structure, said cooling structure comprising a cooling jacket, said cooling jacket and said wall cylinder A cooling flow passage is formed between the outer walls, and the cooling jacket is provided with an air inlet communicating with the cooling flow passage, and the cooling flow passage is a part of the air flow passage. The self-cooling ejector combustion apparatus according to claim 3, wherein an upper edge of the cooling jacket is sealingly connected to an upper edge of the wall cylinder, and the cooling jacket is provided with a plurality of layers along a circumferential direction. A plurality of spaced-apart windows extending through the cooling jacket, the plurality of windows collectively forming the air inlet.
如权利要求 4所述的自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 其特征在于, 每层所述 窗口沿所述冷却夹套周向均匀设置, 每层所述窗口在竖直方向上位置 对应, 周向上相邻的两个所述窗口之间设有一隔断部。 如权利要求 5所述的自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 其特征在于, 所述多层 窗口包括靠近所述冷却夹套上缘设置的上层窗口及位于所述上层窗口 下方的至少一下层窗口, 所述上层窗口的截面面积大于所述至少一下 层窗口的截面面积。 The self-cooling ejector type combustion apparatus according to claim 4, wherein each of said windows is uniformly disposed along a circumferential direction of said cooling jacket, and said each of said windows is vertically aligned in a horizontal direction, circumferentially A partition is provided between two adjacent windows. A self-cooling ejector combustion apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said multi-layer window comprises an upper window disposed adjacent to an upper edge of said cooling jacket and at least a lower window positioned below said upper window, The cross-sectional area of the upper window is greater than the cross-sectional area of the at least one lower window.
如权利要求 5所述的自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 其特征在于, 所述冷却 结构包括设置于所述冷却夹套与所述壁筒外壁之间的若干散热筋板, 每一所述散热筋板位于一对应窗口, 每一所述散热筋板沿竖直方向设 置, 且所述散热筋板同吋与所述壁筒外壁和冷却夹套的内壁垂直, 每 一所述散热筋板位于对应的所述窗口在周向上的中间位置, 每一所述 散热筋板上设有若干散热孔。 The self-cooling ejector type combustion apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the cooling structure comprises a plurality of heat dissipation ribs disposed between the cooling jacket and the outer wall of the wall cylinder, each of the heat dissipation The ribs are located in a corresponding window, each of the heat dissipation ribs is disposed in a vertical direction, and the heat dissipation ribs are perpendicular to the outer wall of the wall tube and the inner wall of the cooling jacket, and each of the heat dissipation ribs is located The corresponding window is in the middle of the circumferential direction, and each of the heat dissipation ribs is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.
如权利要求 3所述的自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 其特征在于, 所述燃烧 器还包括支撑部和燃烧器底座, 所述喷嘴固定安装在所述燃烧器底座 上, 所述支撑部上端连接至所述混合管的下缘, 所述支撑部下端连接 至所述燃烧器底座, 所述最上层防护罩外部设有用以向所述燃烧器提 供燃料的环形管, 所述环形管上设有多个连接支管, 所述连接支管的 末端与所述燃烧器底座密封连接, 使得所述连接支管与所述喷嘴的进 气口连通。 A self-cooling ejector type combustion apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said burner further comprises a support portion and a burner base, said nozzle being fixedly mounted on said burner base, said support portion upper end Connected to a lower edge of the mixing tube, a lower end of the support portion is connected to the burner base, and an outer annular cover is provided outside the uppermost shield to provide fuel to the burner, and the annular tube is provided There are a plurality of connecting branches, and the end of the connecting branch is sealingly connected to the burner base such that the connecting branch communicates with the inlet of the nozzle.
如权利要求 8所述的自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 其特征在于, 所述最上 层防护罩包括所述壁筒和冷却夹套, 所述最上层防护罩的下端与所述 支撑部之间连接一密封连接部, 所述密封连接部一端与所述冷却流道 连通, 另一端与所述支撑部密封连接, 以使得所述冷却流道内的空气 流向所述混合管的进气端。 A self-cooling ejector type combustion apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said uppermost shield includes said wall cylinder and a cooling jacket, between a lower end of said uppermost shield and said support portion A sealing connection portion is connected, one end of the sealing connection portion is in communication with the cooling flow passage, and the other end is sealingly connected to the support portion, so that air in the cooling flow passage flows toward an intake end of the mixing tube.
如权利要求 9所述的自冷却引射式燃烧装置, 其特征在于, 所述密封 连接部包括自所述壁筒和冷却夹套的下缘向下延伸形成的筒状连接部 和连接至所述连接部下端的包容部, 所述包容部套设在所述支撑部周 围并与所述支撑部密封连接, 所述连接部内的腔体形成连接流道, 所 述包容部内的腔体形成吸收室, 所述连接流道一端与所述冷却流道连 通, 另一端与所述吸收室连通, 所述吸收室与所述混合管内部连通, 所述空气流道包括冷却流道、 连接流道和吸收室。 A self-cooling ejector combustion apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said seal connecting portion includes a cylindrical connecting portion extending downward from said lower wall of said wall cylinder and said cooling jacket, and is connected to said a receiving portion at a lower end of the connecting portion, the receiving portion is sleeved around the supporting portion and is sealingly connected to the supporting portion, the cavity in the connecting portion forms a connecting flow channel, and the cavity in the containing portion forms an absorption chamber One end of the connecting flow channel is in communication with the cooling flow channel, and the other end is in communication with the absorption chamber, and the absorption chamber is in communication with the interior of the mixing tube. The air flow passage includes a cooling flow passage, a connecting flow passage, and an absorption chamber.
PCT/CN2017/086661 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Self-cooling injection-type combustion device WO2018218524A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5398530A (en) * 1977-02-10 1978-08-29 Kajima Corp Grand flare stack
CN102865576A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-09 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving incandescent light
CN107013912A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-04 深圳智慧能源技术有限公司 From cooling injection type burner
CN206771347U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-19 深圳智慧能源技术有限公司 From cooling injection type burner

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5398530A (en) * 1977-02-10 1978-08-29 Kajima Corp Grand flare stack
CN102865576A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-09 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving incandescent light
CN107013912A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-04 深圳智慧能源技术有限公司 From cooling injection type burner
CN206771347U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-19 深圳智慧能源技术有限公司 From cooling injection type burner

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