WO2018214552A1 - 一种不锈钢鱼脑取出结构 - Google Patents

一种不锈钢鱼脑取出结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018214552A1
WO2018214552A1 PCT/CN2018/072957 CN2018072957W WO2018214552A1 WO 2018214552 A1 WO2018214552 A1 WO 2018214552A1 CN 2018072957 W CN2018072957 W CN 2018072957W WO 2018214552 A1 WO2018214552 A1 WO 2018214552A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
clamping plate
fish
plate
stainless steel
brain
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/072957
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
范景文
Original Assignee
谢广鹏
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 谢广鹏 filed Critical 谢广鹏
Publication of WO2018214552A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018214552A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/14Beheading, eviscerating, or cleaning fish
    • A22C25/145Eviscerating fish
    • A22C25/147Eviscerating by means of vacuum or suction devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/08Holding, guiding, or conveying fish before, during or after its preparation ; Devices for sizing fish; Automatically adapting conveyors or processing machines to the measured size
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/14Beheading, eviscerating, or cleaning fish

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stainless steel fish brain extraction structure.
  • a stainless steel fish brain extraction structure includes a fixed base, the fixed base is vertically provided with a vertical plate; and the first plate is further included and located a second clamping plate below the first clamping plate, the first clamping plate is pivotally connected with the vertical plate, and the second clamping plate is fixedly connected with the vertical plate; the first clamping plate is provided with a first U-shaped notch at the head end; the first clamping plate a bottom surface, at a position of a top edge of the U-shaped notch, a first pivoting lug, and a needle sleeve pivotally connected to the first pivoting lug; the needle sleeve is sleeved with a needle tube, and the head end of the needle tube For acute angles, a hose is attached to the end; the outer wall of the needle sleeve faces the a second pivoting lug is disposed at the other end of the splint; further comprising
  • the needle tube is a stainless steel needle tube.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another perspective of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a rear elevational view of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the process after the first splint and the second splint of the present invention are stretched; [0016] FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a rocker
  • FIGS. 1 to 7 illustrate:
  • a stainless steel fish brain extraction structure includes a fixed base a, and the fixed base a is vertically provided with a vertical plate b; There is a first clamping plate 1 and a second clamping plate 2 located below the first clamping plate 1.
  • the first clamping plate 1 and the vertical plate b are pivotally connected together, and the second clamping plate 2 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate b; the head of the first clamping plate 1
  • the first U-shaped notch 11 is disposed at a bottom end of the first clamping plate 1 at a position of a top edge of the U-shaped notch, and the first pivoting lug 7 is further disposed.
  • the second pivoting lug 8 further includes a push rod 4, one end of the push rod 4 is pivotally connected to the second pivoting lug 8; the second end of the second clamping plate 2 is provided with a second U-shaped notch 21, the second cleat
  • the top surface of the second surface is provided with a third pivoting lug 22; further comprising a rocking plate 5 pivotally connected to the third pivoting lug 22; the head of the rocking plate 5
  • the lift block 51 is provided with a needle tube 6 is pushed upward.
  • the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 2 are closed, and in the state of FIG. 3, the head ends of the first clamping plate 1 and the second clamping plate 2 are inserted into the fish mouth, and then pressed down.
  • the tail of the first splint 1, due to the lever, the head end of the first splint 1 and the second splint 2, due to the special structure of the fish's lower jaw bone, can be very large, so this, as shown in Figure 6,
  • the first splint 1 and the second splint 2 are equivalent to strutting a large cavity of the fish's mouth; then pushing the push rod 4, one end of the push rod 4 being pivotally connected to the needle sleeve 9, and the needle sleeve 9 Further, the first pivoting lug 7 is pivotally connected, and pushing the push rod 4 causes the needle sleeve 9 to change from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction, thereby driving the needle tube 6 to pass through the first U-shaped notch 11 in an upright state.
  • the lifting block 51 is raised upward against the bottom of the needle tube 6, the tail portion of the rocking plate 5 continues to press down through the second U-shaped notch 21, and the lifting block 51 rises to lift the needle tube 6 upward
  • the upper jaw of the fish is punctured into the brain cavity, and then the brain-sucking device connected to the 3-end of the hose starts to suck the fish brain away.
  • the present invention realizes direct puncture from the inside of the fish mouth to the fish brain through a tool of a clamp, because the bone of the fish's jaw to the cavity is very thin and soft, far less than the top of the skull is thick and thick, so, from the mouth Puncture the brain upwards, it is easier to remove the fish brain, the key does not affect the appearance of the fish, can not be seen in the appearance, does not affect the fish The appearance of the product. It is also very hygienic, simple in structure and low in cost.
  • the two corners of the head end of the first clamping plate 1 are arc angles.
  • the two corners of the head end of the second clamping plate 2 are arcuate angles. This setting makes it easier for them to tuck into the mouth of the fish.
  • the second U-shaped notch 21 extends to the side of the third pivoting lug 22. Give the block 51 a higher rise space to accommodate different types of fish.
  • the needle tube 6 is a stainless steel needle tube 6.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

一种不锈钢鱼脑取出结构,包括有固定基座(a),所述固定基座(a)上竖直设有立板(b);还包括有第一夹板(1)和位于第一夹板(1)下方的第二夹板(2),第一夹板(1)与立板(b)枢接在一起,第二夹板(2)与立板(b)之间固定连接;第一夹板(1)的头端设有第一U形缺口(11);通过一种夹具的工具,实现从鱼嘴内部直接穿刺至鱼脑,由于鱼的下颌至脑腔连接的骨质非常薄软,远不及脑壳顶部硬厚,所以,从嘴里向上穿刺取脑,更加容易取出鱼脑,不影响鱼的外观,在外观上看不出来,不影响鱼的品相。

Description

一种不锈钢鱼脑取出结构
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及一种不锈钢鱼脑取出结构。
背景技术
[0002] 正如专利号: ZL201310391450.3的介绍, 在鱼类加工生产中, 鱼头、 内脏、 鱼 骨等下脚料所占比重很高, 目前此类下脚料主要是作为动物饲料的原材料, 其 产生的经济效益极低。 如果能够充分利用鱼业加工产生的副产品, 幵拓其精加 工途径, 则可以提高鱼类加工生产行业的经济效益。 鱼脑约占鱼重的 1%, 含有 丰富的脑磷脂和其他生物活性物质, 市场上高纯度脑磷脂价格非常昂贵, 对鱼 脑加以利用将会为整个鱼类加工生产行业幵拓一条新途径。
[0003] 但是 ZL201310391450.3的专利技术方案实际上有两个很大的确定, 1、 作业速 度慢, 每次都要将鱼先钻孔, 再移到特定位置进行吸脑作业。 2、 机械复杂, 容 易伤到人。 3、 也是最重要的一点, 从脑壳顶部取脑, 一来由于脑壳顶非常硬而 且很厚, 所以需要钻, 二来, 这样非常影响鱼的外观, 不利于再次销售, 还容 易导致细菌滋生。
技术问题
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 本发明的目的在于克服以上所述的缺点, 提供一种不锈钢鱼脑取出结构。
[0005] 为实现上述目的, 本发明的具体方案如下: 一种不锈钢鱼脑取出结构, 包括有 固定基座, 所述固定基座上竖直设有立板; 还包括有第一夹板和位于第一夹板 下方的第二夹板, 第一夹板与立板枢接在一起, 第二夹板与立板之间固定连接 ; 第一夹板的头端设有第一 U形缺口; 所述第一夹板底面、 位于 U形缺口顶边的 位置设有第一枢接耳, 还包括有一个与第一枢接耳枢接在一起的针套筒; 针套 筒内套设有针管, 针管的头端为锐角, 尾端连接有软管; 针套筒的外壁朝向第 一夹板的另一端方向设有第二枢接耳; 还包括有推杆, 推杆的一端与第二枢接 耳枢接; 所述第二夹板的尾端设有第二 u形缺口, 第二夹板的顶面设有第三枢接 耳; 还包括有一个翘板, 所述翘板与第三枢接耳枢接在一起; 翘板的头端设有 用于将针管向上推动的抬块。
[0006] 其中, 所述第一夹板的头端的两个角为圆弧角。
[0007] 其中, 所所述第二夹板的头端的两个角为圆弧角。
[0008] 其中, 所第二 U形缺口延伸至第三枢接耳的边。
[0009] 其中, 所针管为不锈钢的针管。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0010] 通过一种夹具的工具, 实现从鱼嘴内部直接穿刺至鱼脑, 由于鱼的下颌至闹腔 连接的骨质非常薄软, 远不及脑壳顶部硬厚, 所以, 从嘴里向上穿刺取脑, 更 加容易取出鱼脑, 关键不影响鱼的外观, 在外观上看不出来, 不影响鱼的品相
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0011] 图 1是本发明的立体图;
[0012] 图 2是本发明的另一个视角的立体图;
[0013] 图 3是本发明的正视图;
[0014] 图 4是本发明的后视图;
[0015] 图 5是图 4的局部放大图;
[0016] 图 6是本发明的第一夹板和第二夹板张幵后的过程示意图;
[0017] 图 7是翘板的结构示意图;
[0018] 图 1至图 7中的附图标记说明:
[0019] a-基座; b-立板;
[0020] 1-第一夹板; 11-第一 U形缺口;
[0021] 2-第二夹板; 21-第二 U形缺口; 22-第三枢接耳;
[0022] 3-软管; 4-推杆; [0023] 5-翘板; 51-抬块; 6-针管; 7-第一枢接耳; 8-第二枢接耳; 9-针套筒。 本发明的实施方式
[0024] 下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明, 并不是把本发明的 实施范围局限于此。
[0025] 如图 1至图 7所示, 本实施例所述的一种不锈钢鱼脑取出结构, 包括有固定基座 a, 所述固定基座 a上竖直设有立板 b ; 还包括有第一夹板 1和位于第一夹板 1下方 的第二夹板 2, 第一夹板 1与立板 b枢接在一起, 第二夹板 2与立板 b之间固定连接 ; 第一夹板 1的头端设有第一 U形缺口 11 ; 所述第一夹板 1底面、 位于 U形缺口顶 边的位置设有第一枢接耳 7, 还包括有一个与第一枢接耳 7枢接在一起的针套筒 9 ; 针套筒 9内套设有针管 6, 针管 6的头端为锐角, 尾端连接有软管 3; 针套筒 9的 外壁朝向第一夹板 1的另一端方向设有第二枢接耳 8; 还包括有推杆 4, 推杆 4的 一端与第二枢接耳 8枢接; 所述第二夹板 2的尾端设有第二 U形缺口 21, 第二夹板 2的顶面设有第三枢接耳 22; 还包括有一个翘板 5, 所述翘板 5与第三枢接耳 22枢 接在一起; 翘板 5的头端设有用于将针管 6向上推动的抬块 51。
[0026] 具体的, 使用吋, 将第一夹板 1和第二夹板 2闭紧, 呈图 3的状态, 将第一夹板 1 和第二夹板 2的头端塞入鱼嘴里, 然后下压第一夹板 1的尾部, 由于杠杆, 第一 夹板 1和第二夹板 2的头端撑幵, 由于鱼的下颚骨头的特殊结构, 是可以张幵很 大的, 所以此吋, 如图 6, 第一夹板 1和第二夹板 2相当于将鱼的嘴撑幵了一个大 的空腔; 然后推动推杆 4, 推杆 4的一端由于枢接在针套筒 9上, 而针套筒 9又枢 接在了第一枢接耳 7上, 推动推杆 4导致针套筒 9从水平变成了竖直方向, 从而带 动针管 6穿过第一 U形缺口 11呈直立状态。 此吋, 下压翘板 5的尾部, 抬块 51向上 升起抵靠在针管 6底部, 翘板 5的尾部继续下压穿过第二 U形缺口 21, 抬块 51上升 将针管 6向上从鱼的上颚穿刺至脑腔中, 然后软管 3—端连接的吸脑装置启动将 鱼脑吸走。
[0027] 本发明通过一种夹具的工具, 实现从鱼嘴内部直接穿刺至鱼脑, 由于鱼的下颌 至闹腔连接的骨质非常薄软, 远不及脑壳顶部硬厚, 所以, 从嘴里向上穿刺取 脑, 更加容易取出鱼脑, 关键不影响鱼的外观, 在外观上看不出来, 不影响鱼 的品相。 而且非常卫生方便, 结构简单, 成本也低。
[0028] 本实施例所述中, 所述第一夹板 1的头端的两个角为圆弧角。 本实施例所述中 , 所所述第二夹板 2的头端的两个角为圆弧角。 这样设置使得他们更容易塞进鱼 嘴里。 本实施例所述中, 所第二 U形缺口 21延伸至第三枢接耳 22的边。 给抬块 51 更高的上升空间, 可以适应不同种类鱼。 本实施例所述中, 所针管 6为不锈钢的 针管 6。
[0029] 以上所述仅是本发明的一个较佳实施例, 故凡依本发明专利申请范围所述的构 造、 特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰, 包含在本发明专利申请的保护范围内

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种不锈钢鱼脑取出结构, 其特征在于: 包括有固定基座 (a) , 所 述固定基座 (a) 上竖直设有立板 (b) ; 还包括有第一夹板 (1) 和 位于第一夹板 (1) 下方的第二夹板 (2) , 第一夹板 (1) 与立板 (b ) 枢接在一起, 第二夹板 (2) 与立板 (b) 之间固定连接; 第一夹板
(1) 的头端设有第一 U形缺口 (11) ; 所述第一夹板 (1) 底面、 位 于 U形缺口顶边的位置设有第一枢接耳 (7) , 还包括有一个与第一 枢接耳 (7) 枢接在一起的针套筒 (9) ; 针套筒 (9) 内套设有针管
(6) , 针管 (6) 的头端为锐角, 尾端连接有软管 (3) ; 针套筒 (9 ) 的外壁朝向第一夹板 (1) 的另一端方向设有第二枢接耳 (8) ; 还 包括有推杆 (4) , 推杆 (4) 的一端与第二枢接耳 (8) 枢接; 所述 第二夹板 (2) 的尾端设有第二 U形缺口 (21) , 第二夹板 (2) 的顶 面设有第三枢接耳 (22) ; 还包括有一个翘板 (5) , 所述翘板 (5) 与第三枢接耳 (22) 枢接在一起; 翘板 (5) 的头端设有用于将针管
(6) 向上推动的抬块 (51) ; 第二 U形缺口 (21) 延伸至第三枢接 耳 (22) 的边; 针管 (6) 为不锈钢的针管 (6) 。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种不锈钢鱼脑取出结构, 其特征在于: 所述 第一夹板 (1) 的头端的两个角为圆弧角。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种不锈钢鱼脑取出结构, 其特征在于: 所述 第二夹板 (2) 的头端的两个角为圆弧角。
PCT/CN2018/072957 2017-05-25 2018-01-17 一种不锈钢鱼脑取出结构 WO2018214552A1 (zh)

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CN110742115A (zh) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-04 天津市职业大学 一种快捷鱼鳞刮除器及其使用方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999035915A1 (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-07-22 Robert Theodorus Beussen Method and apparatus for separating brain tissue from a head of a slaughtered piece of cattle
US7179163B1 (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-02-20 Laitram, L.L.C. Fish cleaning apparatus and methods
CN103461455A (zh) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-25 大连海洋大学 鱼脑提取装置
CN205924074U (zh) * 2016-06-08 2017-02-08 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 一种黄颡鱼脑组织采样装置
CN107114453A (zh) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-01 东莞合安机电有限公司 一种鱼脑取出结构

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