WO2018214337A1 - Cleaning process for antibacterial anti-mite down - Google Patents

Cleaning process for antibacterial anti-mite down Download PDF

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WO2018214337A1
WO2018214337A1 PCT/CN2017/100650 CN2017100650W WO2018214337A1 WO 2018214337 A1 WO2018214337 A1 WO 2018214337A1 CN 2017100650 W CN2017100650 W CN 2017100650W WO 2018214337 A1 WO2018214337 A1 WO 2018214337A1
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parts
water
antibacterial
cleaning
caries
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PCT/CN2017/100650
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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吴永惠
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新世嘉纺织品（南通）有限公司
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M19/00—Treatment of feathers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/55—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
    • D06M11/56—Sulfates or thiosulfates other than of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/1845—Aromatic mono- or polycarboxylic acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
    • D06M13/252—Mercaptans, thiophenols, sulfides or polysulfides, e.g. mercapto acetic acid; Sulfonium compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
    • D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
    • D06M13/352—Heterocyclic compounds having five-membered heterocyclic rings
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/368—Hydroxyalkylamines; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Kritchevsky bases
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53—Polyethers
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    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a down cleaning process, in particular to a cleaning process of antibacterial anti-smashing down.
  • Down products are favored by consumers because of their light, thin and warm features. Down is required to be cleaned before use. The traditional down cleaning process can only remove stains and odors. Antibacterial and anti-caries effects cannot be achieved when used.
  • a cleaning process for antibacterial anti-caries down comprising the steps of:
  • step S6 antibacterial and anti-mite treatment, put the down after dehydration in step S5 into clear water, uniformly stir, and add antibacterial anti-caries agent to the clear water, the antibacterial anti-caries agent accounts for 4-7% of the clear water, and the water temperature is 40-60 ° C, stirring time is 15-25min;
  • the cleaned down has an antibacterial and anti-caries effect.
  • the specific gravity of the deodorant in water in step S2 is from 0.5% to 0.75%, and the specific gravity of the detergent in water is from 1.25% to 1.75%.
  • the specific gravity of the deodorant in water in step S4 is from 0.12% to 0.17%, and the specific gravity of the detergent in water is from 0.5% to 0.75%.
  • the composition of the antibacterial and anti-caries agent of step S6 comprises, by weight, 15-45 parts of mulberry leaf powder, 36-77 parts of sulfurized fatty acid ester, 20-50 parts of sodium benzoate, and 18-32 parts of acetic acid.
  • Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing a cleaning process of an antibacterial anti-caries feather according to the present invention.
  • an antibacterial and anti-caries cleaning process includes the following steps:
  • the hair is divided, the feather material is subjected to the hair separation treatment, and 200kg of down is selected as the raw material;
  • the water temperature is 50 ° C and the cleaning time is 25 min; wherein the deodorant accounts for 0.65% of the water and the detergent accounts for 1.55% of the water.
  • the number of rinsing is 13-16 times; in the embodiment, the number of rinsing is 15 times.
  • the rinsed down is washed with water for 4-8 min, and the deodorant and the rinse agent are put into the water during the cleaning; wherein the deodorant accounts for 0.12%-0.17% of the water, and the detergent accounts for water.
  • the proportion is 0.5%-0.75%.
  • the cleaning time is 5 min
  • the deodorant accounts for 0.15% of the water
  • the detergent accounts for 0.65% of the water.
  • step S6 antibacterial and anti-mite treatment, put the down after dehydration in step S5 into clear water, uniformly stir, and add antibacterial anti-caries agent to the clear water, the antibacterial anti-caries agent accounts for 4-7% of the clear water, and the water temperature is 40-60 ° C, stirring time is 15-25min.
  • the antibacterial and anti-caries agent accounts for 5% of the clear water, the clean water temperature is 50 ° C, and the stirring time is 20 min.
  • the antibacterial and anti-caries agent comprises, by weight, 15-45 parts of mulberry leaf powder, 36-77 parts of sulfurized fatty acid ester, 20-50 parts of sodium benzoate, 18-32 parts of acetic acid, and 8-28 parts of copper sulfate. , triethanolamine 16-39 parts, starch 28-55 parts, benzotriazole 11-24 parts, lauryl polyoxyethylene ether 13-36 parts, imidazoline 5-17 parts, oleic acid soap 10-25 parts, 10-25 parts of camphor, 10-25 parts of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate, 20-45 parts of ⁇ -ketoglutaric acid, 15-40 parts of pentaerythritol, and 30-85 parts of deionized water.
  • the washed down has a strong antibacterial and anti-caries ability.
  • the components of the antibacterial and anti-caries agent are included in parts by weight, 30 parts of mulberry leaf powder, and sulfurized fat. 45 parts of fatty acid ester, 35 parts of sodium benzoate, 25 parts of acetic acid, 18 parts of copper sulfate, 26 parts of triethanolamine, 41 parts of starch, 19 parts of benzotriazole, 16 parts of lauryl polyoxyethylene ether, 11 parts of imidazoline 13 parts of oleic acid soap, 15 parts of camphor, 18 parts of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate, 33 parts of ⁇ -ketoglutaric acid, 35 parts of pentaerythritol, and 54 parts of deionized water.
  • test basis and method are: GB/T24253-2009:
  • the detection method and method are: GB/T 20944.3-2008 Oscillation method:
  • the present invention has an antibacterial and anti-caries effect by adding an antibacterial anti-caries agent during the cleaning process of the down.

Abstract

Disclosed is a cleaning process for antibacterial anti-mite down, comprising: S1, feather blowing: performing feather blowing on the raw materials of down; S2, primary cleaning: cleaning the down with water, adding a deodorant and a detergent into water while cleaning, and keeping the water temperature at 45-55°C; S3, rinsing: rinsing the primarily cleaned down; S4, cleaning again: cleaning the rinsed down with water for 4-8 min and adding the deodorant and a rinsing agent into water while cleaning; S5, dewatering: taking out the down cleaned in step S4 and dewatering; S6, antibacterial anti-mite treatment: putting the down dewatered in step S5 into the clean water, stirring uniformly and meanwhile adding an antibacterial anti-mite agent into the clean water; S7, post-treatment: taking out the down subjected to the antibacterial anti-mite treatment and dewatering, drying for 8-15 min at the drying temperature of 55-65°C, and cooling after drying. Thus, according to the present invention, the antibacterial anti-mite agent is added in the down cleaning process, so that the cleaned down has an antibacterial anti-mite effect.

Description

一种抗菌抗螨羽绒的清洗工艺Antibacterial anti-smashing down cleaning process 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及羽绒清洗工艺，尤其涉及一种抗菌抗螨羽绒的清洗工艺。The invention relates to a down cleaning process, in particular to a cleaning process of antibacterial anti-smashing down.
背景技术Background technique
羽绒制品以其轻、薄、暖的特点得到广大消费者的青睐，羽绒在使用前均需要进行清洗加工，而传统的羽绒清洗工艺仅能对其进行污渍和气味的去除，清洗后的羽绒在使用时不能达到抗菌抗螨的效果。Down products are favored by consumers because of their light, thin and warm features. Down is required to be cleaned before use. The traditional down cleaning process can only remove stains and odors. Antibacterial and anti-caries effects cannot be achieved when used.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是在于提供一种抗菌抗螨羽绒的清洗工艺，解决上述现有技术问题中的一个或者多个。It is an object of the present invention to provide a cleaning process for antibacterial and anti-caries, which solves one or more of the above prior art problems.
根据本发明的一个方面，提供一种抗菌抗螨羽绒的清洗工艺，包括以下步骤：According to an aspect of the invention, a cleaning process for antibacterial anti-caries down is provided, comprising the steps of:
S1、分毛，将羽绒原料进行分毛处理；S1, split hair, the feather material is subjected to hair separation treatment;
S2、初洗，将羽绒用水清洗，清洗时向水中投入除臭剂和洗涤剂，水温为45-55℃，清洗时间为20-30min；S2, initial washing, the down is washed with water, and the deodorant and detergent are put into the water during washing, the water temperature is 45-55 ° C, and the cleaning time is 20-30 min;
S3、漂洗，将经过初洗后的羽绒进行漂洗，漂洗次数为13-16遍；S3, rinsing, rinsing after the initial washing, the number of rinsing is 13-16 times;
S4、再清洗，将漂洗后的羽绒再用水清洗4-8min，清洗时向水中投入除臭剂和漂清剂；S4, re-cleaning, the rinsed down is washed with water for 4-8 min, and the deodorant and the rinse agent are put into the water during washing;
S5、脱水，将经过步骤S4清洗后的羽绒取出后进行脱水；S5, dehydration, taking out the down after washing in step S4 and performing dehydration;
S6、抗菌防螨处理，将经过步骤S5脱水后的羽绒投入到清水中，均匀搅拌，同时向清水中加入抗菌防螨剂，抗菌防螨剂占清水的比重为4-7％，清水温度为40-60℃，搅拌时间为15-25min；S6, antibacterial and anti-mite treatment, put the down after dehydration in step S5 into clear water, uniformly stir, and add antibacterial anti-caries agent to the clear water, the antibacterial anti-caries agent accounts for 4-7% of the clear water, and the water temperature is 40-60 ° C, stirring time is 15-25min;
S7、后处理，将经过抗菌防螨处理后的羽绒取出并脱水；再经过烘干，烘干时间为8-15min，烘干温度为55-65℃，烘干完成后冷却。S7, post-treatment, take down the anti-bacterial and anti-mite treatment and dehydrate; after drying, the drying time is 8-15min, the drying temperature is 55-65 ° C, and the drying is completed after cooling.
由此，通过在羽绒的清洗过程中加入了抗菌抗螨剂，使得清洗后的羽绒具有抗菌抗螨效果。Thus, by adding an antibacterial anti-caries agent during the cleaning process of the down, the cleaned down has an antibacterial and anti-caries effect.
在一些实施方式中：步骤S2中除臭剂占水的比重为0.5％-0.75％，洗涤剂占水的比重为1.25％-1.75％。In some embodiments, the specific gravity of the deodorant in water in step S2 is from 0.5% to 0.75%, and the specific gravity of the detergent in water is from 1.25% to 1.75%.
在一些实施方式中：步骤S4中除臭剂占水的比重为0.12％-0.17％，洗涤剂占水的比重为0.5％-0.75％。In some embodiments, the specific gravity of the deodorant in water in step S4 is from 0.12% to 0.17%, and the specific gravity of the detergent in water is from 0.5% to 0.75%.
在一些实施方式中：步骤S6的抗菌防螨剂的成份按重量份数包括，桑叶粉15-45份、硫化脂肪酸酯36-77份、苯甲酸钠20-50份、醋酸18-32份、硫酸铜8-28份、三乙醇胺16-39份、淀粉28-55份、苯并三氮唑11-24份、月桂醇聚 氧乙烯醚13-36份、咪唑啉5-17份、油酸皂10-25份、樟脑10-25份、烷基苯磺酸钠10-25份、α-酮戊二酸20-45份、季戊四醇15-40份、去离子水30-85份。由此，在加入抗菌防螨剂后，经过清洗的羽绒具备较强的抗菌抗螨的能力。In some embodiments, the composition of the antibacterial and anti-caries agent of step S6 comprises, by weight, 15-45 parts of mulberry leaf powder, 36-77 parts of sulfurized fatty acid ester, 20-50 parts of sodium benzoate, and 18-32 parts of acetic acid. , 8-28 parts of copper sulfate, 16-39 parts of triethanolamine, 28-55 parts of starch, 11-24 parts of benzotriazole, lauryl alcohol 13-36 parts of oxyethylene ether, 5-17 parts of imidazoline, 10-25 parts of oleic acid soap, 10-25 parts of camphor, 10-25 parts of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate, 20-45 parts of α-ketoglutaric acid , pentaerythritol 15-40 parts, deionized water 30-85 parts. Thus, after the addition of the antibacterial and anti-caries agent, the washed down has a strong antibacterial and anti-caries ability.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明一种抗菌抗螨羽绒的清洗工艺的流程图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing a cleaning process of an antibacterial anti-caries feather according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图说明，对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示，一种抗菌抗螨羽绒的清洗工艺，包括以下步骤：As shown in Figure 1, an antibacterial and anti-caries cleaning process includes the following steps:
S1、分毛，将羽绒原料进行分毛处理，选取200kg的羽绒作为原料；S1, the hair is divided, the feather material is subjected to the hair separation treatment, and 200kg of down is selected as the raw material;
S2、初洗，将羽绒用水清洗，清洗时向水中投入除臭剂和洗涤剂，水温为45-55℃，清洗时间为20-30min；其中，除臭剂占水的比重为0.5％-0.75％，洗涤剂占水的比重为1.25％-1.75％。S2, initial washing, the down is washed with water, and the deodorant and detergent are put into the water during washing. The water temperature is 45-55 ° C, the cleaning time is 20-30 min; wherein the deodorant accounts for 0.5%-0.75 of water. %, the proportion of detergent in water is from 1.25% to 1.75%.
在本实施例中，水温为50℃，清洗时间为25min；其中，除臭剂占水的比重为0.65％，洗涤剂占水的比重为1.55％。In the present embodiment, the water temperature is 50 ° C and the cleaning time is 25 min; wherein the deodorant accounts for 0.65% of the water and the detergent accounts for 1.55% of the water.
S3、漂洗，将经过初洗后的羽绒进行漂洗，漂洗次数为13-16遍；在本实施例中，漂洗次数为15遍。S3, rinsing, rinsing after the initial washing, the number of rinsing is 13-16 times; in the embodiment, the number of rinsing is 15 times.
S4、再清洗，将漂洗后的羽绒再用水清洗4-8min，清洗时向水中投入除臭剂和漂清剂；其中，除臭剂占水的比重为0.12％-0.17％，洗涤剂占水的比重为0.5％-0.75％。S4, re-cleaning, the rinsed down is washed with water for 4-8 min, and the deodorant and the rinse agent are put into the water during the cleaning; wherein the deodorant accounts for 0.12%-0.17% of the water, and the detergent accounts for water. The proportion is 0.5%-0.75%.
在本实施例中，清洗时间为5min，除臭剂占水的比重为0.15％，洗涤剂占水的比重为0.65％In this embodiment, the cleaning time is 5 min, the deodorant accounts for 0.15% of the water, and the detergent accounts for 0.65% of the water.
S5、脱水，将经过步骤S4清洗后的羽绒取出后进行脱水；S5, dehydration, taking out the down after washing in step S4 and performing dehydration;
S6、抗菌防螨处理，将经过步骤S5脱水后的羽绒投入到清水中，均匀搅拌，同时向清水中加入抗菌防螨剂，抗菌防螨剂占清水的比重为4-7％，清水温度为40-60℃，搅拌时间为15-25min。S6, antibacterial and anti-mite treatment, put the down after dehydration in step S5 into clear water, uniformly stir, and add antibacterial anti-caries agent to the clear water, the antibacterial anti-caries agent accounts for 4-7% of the clear water, and the water temperature is 40-60 ° C, stirring time is 15-25min.
在本实施例中，抗菌防螨剂占清水的比重为5％，清水温度为50℃，搅拌时间为20min。In the present embodiment, the antibacterial and anti-caries agent accounts for 5% of the clear water, the clean water temperature is 50 ° C, and the stirring time is 20 min.
其中，抗菌防螨剂的成份按重量份数包括，桑叶粉15-45份、硫化脂肪酸酯36-77份、苯甲酸钠20-50份、醋酸18-32份、硫酸铜8-28份、三乙醇胺16-39份、淀粉28-55份、苯并三氮唑11-24份、月桂醇聚氧乙烯醚13-36份、咪唑啉5-17份、油酸皂10-25份、樟脑10-25份、烷基苯磺酸钠10-25份、α-酮戊二酸20-45份、季戊四醇15-40份、去离子水30-85份。由此，在加入抗菌防螨剂后，经过清洗的羽绒具备较强的抗菌抗螨的能力。The antibacterial and anti-caries agent comprises, by weight, 15-45 parts of mulberry leaf powder, 36-77 parts of sulfurized fatty acid ester, 20-50 parts of sodium benzoate, 18-32 parts of acetic acid, and 8-28 parts of copper sulfate. , triethanolamine 16-39 parts, starch 28-55 parts, benzotriazole 11-24 parts, lauryl polyoxyethylene ether 13-36 parts, imidazoline 5-17 parts, oleic acid soap 10-25 parts, 10-25 parts of camphor, 10-25 parts of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate, 20-45 parts of α-ketoglutaric acid, 15-40 parts of pentaerythritol, and 30-85 parts of deionized water. Thus, after the addition of the antibacterial and anti-caries agent, the washed down has a strong antibacterial and anti-caries ability.
在本实施例中，抗菌防螨剂的成份按重量份数包括，桑叶粉30份、硫化脂 肪酸酯45份、苯甲酸钠35份、醋酸25份、硫酸铜18份、三乙醇胺26份、淀粉41份、苯并三氮唑19份、月桂醇聚氧乙烯醚16份、咪唑啉11份、油酸皂13份、樟脑15份、烷基苯磺酸钠18份、α-酮戊二酸33份、季戊四醇35份、去离子水54份。In the present embodiment, the components of the antibacterial and anti-caries agent are included in parts by weight, 30 parts of mulberry leaf powder, and sulfurized fat. 45 parts of fatty acid ester, 35 parts of sodium benzoate, 25 parts of acetic acid, 18 parts of copper sulfate, 26 parts of triethanolamine, 41 parts of starch, 19 parts of benzotriazole, 16 parts of lauryl polyoxyethylene ether, 11 parts of imidazoline 13 parts of oleic acid soap, 15 parts of camphor, 18 parts of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate, 33 parts of α-ketoglutaric acid, 35 parts of pentaerythritol, and 54 parts of deionized water.
S7、后处理，将经过抗菌防螨处理后的羽绒取出并脱水；再经过烘干，烘干时间为8-15min，烘干温度为55-65℃，烘干完成后冷却。S7, post-treatment, take down the anti-bacterial and anti-mite treatment and dehydrate; after drying, the drying time is 8-15min, the drying temperature is 55-65 ° C, and the drying is completed after cooling.
以下是对经过本清洗工艺处理后的羽绒进行驱螨测试，检测依据和方法为：GB/T24253-2009：The following is the driving test of the down after the cleaning process. The test basis and method are: GB/T24253-2009:
Figure PCTCN2017100650-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017100650-appb-000001
以下是对经过本清洗工艺处理后的羽绒进行抗(抑)菌试验，检测依据和方法为：GB/T 20944.3-2008振荡法：The following is an anti-inhibition test on the down after the cleaning process. The detection method and method are: GB/T 20944.3-2008 Oscillation method:
Figure PCTCN2017100650-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2017100650-appb-000002
由此上述测试结果可知，经过本发明的清洗工艺加工后的羽绒，具有较强的抗菌防螨效果。From the above test results, it is known that the down after processing by the cleaning process of the present invention has a strong antibacterial and anti-caries effect.
综上所述，本发明通过在羽绒的清洗过程中加入了抗菌抗螨剂，使得清洗后的羽绒具有抗菌抗螨效果。In summary, the present invention has an antibacterial and anti-caries effect by adding an antibacterial anti-caries agent during the cleaning process of the down.
以上所述仅是本发明的一种实施方式，应当指出，对于本领域普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下，还可以做出若干相似的变形和改 进，这些也应视为本发明的保护范围之内。 The above is only one embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that some similar variations and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept. Further, these should also be considered as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. 一种抗菌抗螨羽绒的清洗工艺，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：The invention relates to a cleaning process for antibacterial anti-smashing down, which is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
    S1、分毛，将羽绒原料进行分毛处理；S1, split hair, the feather material is subjected to hair separation treatment;
    S2、初洗，将羽绒用水清洗，清洗时向水中投入除臭剂和洗涤剂，水温为45-55℃，清洗时间为20-30min；S2, initial washing, the down is washed with water, and the deodorant and detergent are put into the water during washing, the water temperature is 45-55 ° C, and the cleaning time is 20-30 min;
    S3、漂洗，将经过初洗后的羽绒进行漂洗，漂洗次数为13-16遍；S3, rinsing, rinsing after the initial washing, the number of rinsing is 13-16 times;
    S4、再清洗，将漂洗后的羽绒再用水清洗4-8min，清洗时向水中投入除臭剂和漂清剂；S4, re-cleaning, the rinsed down is washed with water for 4-8 min, and the deodorant and the rinse agent are put into the water during washing;
    S5、脱水，将经过所述步骤S4清洗后的羽绒取出后进行脱水；S5, dehydration, taking out the down after the step S4 cleaning, and then performing dehydration;
    S6、抗菌防螨处理，将经过所述步骤S5脱水后的羽绒投入到清水中，均匀搅拌，同时向清水中加入抗菌防螨剂，所述抗菌防螨剂占清水的比重为4-7％，清水温度为40-60℃，搅拌时间为15-25min；S6, antibacterial and anti-caries treatment, putting the down after dehydration in the step S5 into clear water, uniformly stirring, and adding an antibacterial and anti-caries agent to the clean water, the antibacterial and anti-caries agent accounts for 4-7% of the clear water. , the temperature of the water is 40-60 ° C, the stirring time is 15-25 min;
    S7、后处理，将经过抗菌防螨处理后的羽绒取出并脱水；再经过烘干，烘干时间为8-15min，烘干温度为55-65℃，烘干完成后冷却。S7, post-treatment, take down the anti-bacterial and anti-mite treatment and dehydrate; after drying, the drying time is 8-15min, the drying temperature is 55-65 ° C, and the drying is completed after cooling.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌抗螨羽绒的清洗工艺，其特征在于：所述步骤S2中除臭剂占水的比重为0.5％-0.75％，洗涤剂占水的比重为1.25％-1.75％。The antibacterial and anti-caries down cleaning process according to claim 1, wherein the deodorant accounts for 0.5%-0.75% of the water in the step S2, and the detergent accounts for 1.25% of the water- 1.75%.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌抗螨羽绒的清洗工艺，其特征在于：所述步骤S4中除臭剂占水的比重为0.12％-0.17％，洗涤剂占水的比重为0.5％-0.75％。The antibacterial and anti-caries down cleaning process according to claim 1, wherein the deodorant accounts for 0.12%-0.17% of the water in the step S4, and the proportion of the detergent in the water is 0.5%- 0.75%.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌抗螨羽绒的清洗工艺，其特征在于：所述步骤S6的抗菌防螨剂的成份按重量份数包括，桑叶粉15-45份、硫化脂肪酸酯36-77份、苯甲酸钠20-50份、醋酸18-32份、硫酸铜8-28份、三乙醇胺16-39份、淀粉28-55份、苯并三氮唑11-24份、月桂醇聚氧乙烯醚13-36份、咪唑啉5-17份、油酸皂10-25份、樟脑10-25份、烷基苯磺酸钠10-25份、α-酮戊二酸20-45份、季戊四醇15-40份、去离子水30-85份。 The antibacterial and anti-caries cleaning process according to claim 1, wherein the antibacterial and anti-caries agent of the step S6 comprises, by weight, 15 to 45 parts of mulberry leaf powder, and sulfurized fatty acid ester. 36-77 parts, sodium benzoate 20-50 parts, acetic acid 18-32 parts, copper sulfate 8-28 parts, triethanolamine 16-39 parts, starch 28-55 parts, benzotriazole 11-24 parts, lauryl alcohol 13-36 parts of polyoxyethylene ether, 5-17 parts of imidazoline, 10-25 parts of oleic acid soap, 10-25 parts of camphor, 10-25 parts of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate, 20-45 of α-ketoglutaric acid Parts, pentaerythritol 15-40 parts, deionized water 30-85 parts.
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CN107574674A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-12 安徽创荣服装辅料有限公司 A kind of anti-mite processing method of eider down
CN108085957A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-05-29 安徽方翔羽绒制品有限公司 A kind of natural feather cleaning method
CN109183427A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-11 劲霸男装（上海）有限公司 A kind of processing method of antibacterial waterproof down
CN109183160A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-11 河南省鹏达羽绒制品有限公司 A kind of natural feather washing process
CN111074633A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-28 劲霸男装（上海）有限公司 Preparation method of down feather with antibacterial, anti-mite and down-proof functions

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