CN109183160A - A kind of natural feather washing process - Google Patents

A kind of natural feather washing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109183160A
CN109183160A CN201811243695.0A CN201811243695A CN109183160A CN 109183160 A CN109183160 A CN 109183160A CN 201811243695 A CN201811243695 A CN 201811243695A CN 109183160 A CN109183160 A CN 109183160A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
natural feather
rinsing
feather
minutes
added
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811243695.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏冬生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENAN PENGDA DOWN PRODUCTS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HENAN PENGDA DOWN PRODUCTS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HENAN PENGDA DOWN PRODUCTS Co Ltd filed Critical HENAN PENGDA DOWN PRODUCTS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811243695.0A priority Critical patent/CN109183160A/en
Publication of CN109183160A publication Critical patent/CN109183160A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B3/00Mechanical removal of impurities from animal fibres
    • D01B3/02De-burring machines or apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B3/00Mechanical removal of impurities from animal fibres
    • D01B3/04Machines or apparatus for washing or scouring loose wool fibres

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of natural feather washing process, include the following steps: rough segmentation-essence point-dust removal process-cold water previous cleaning-warm water fine purifiation-rinsing processing-dehydration-drying and processing-cooling-classification and packaging, generally, good impurity removing effect of the present invention, it is good to the cleaning effect of natural feather, it saves water, the Down and Feather produced is high.

Description

A kind of natural feather washing process
Technical field
The invention belongs to Eider down processing technical fields, more particularly to a kind of natural feather washing process.
Background technique
Natural feather is the primary raw material for producing down jackets, eiderdown quilt, deep by people due to its good appearance and thermal insulation property Like.The natural feather just purchased, typically without any processing, there are impurity, dust, bacteriums etc. above natural feather, and Very heavy bad smell is also had, not processed natural feather can not be used, it is therefore desirable to which repeatedly handling natural feather could make For the material of processing dress ornament, bedding etc..The most important treatment process of natural feather is exactly to wash, it can remove dust, bacterium Virus and peculiar smell etc..The quality of down products depends greatly on the quality of feather down, that is, washes depending on natural feather The technology and formula washed, detergent in washing process, the dosage of deodorant is not The more the better, when being more than a certain amount of, Washing effect not will increase, and can only cause to waste, and increase slurry amount.The method for washing of the prior art is too simple, Lead to the not thorough enough of cleaning, natural feather still suffers from peculiar smell, to influence the quality of natural feather, causes natural feather price that can also drop It is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of natural feather washing process, the technique water washing effect is good, the time is short, save water, The problem of will not damaging to natural feather, reducing bacteria breed after natural feather cleans, there is high use value.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of natural feather washing process includes the following steps:
(1) rough segmentation: preliminary sub-sieve is carried out to raw wool material, biggish sundries and biggish feather is removed, obtains coarse wool material;
(2) essence point: the coarse wool material after rough segmentation enters five casees wool ranking machines and carries out essence point, and the 1 ~ 4 case hair is the feather of different size, the 5 casees hairs are natural feather, and the five casees hair down contents of control reach 80% or more;
(3) dust removal process: being put into dedusting in dust removal machine for the five casees natural feathers in step (2), and dedusting time 15 ~ 25 minutes;
(4) cold water previous cleaning: the natural feather of dedusting is added in down rinsing machine, and 5 ~ 10 DEG C of water temperature of cold water, Yi Jigong is added Industry sodium hydroxide stirs 15 ~ 20 minutes, removes precipitated impurities, separates natural feather, and dewatered and washed;
(5) warm water fine purifiation: injecting 40 ~ 60 DEG C of warm water into down rinsing machine, adds detergent, deodorant, and stir 30 ~ 35 Minute, dewatered and washed;
(6) rinsing is handled: the natural feather after step (5) warm water fine purifiation, is added clear water rinsing and is added after rinsing 25 ~ 30 times repeatedly Enter antibacterial agent to stir, mixing time 8 ~ 10 minutes;
(7) it is dehydrated: being added in dewaterer low speed rotation and pass through the natural feather woollen that rinsing is handled, dewatering time 5 ~ 8 minutes, then High speed dewatering 8 ~ 10 minutes;
(8) drying and processing: the natural feather after dehydration, which is added in drying box, is dried;
(9) cooling: the natural feather after drying is cooled down;
(10) classify and pack: natural feather being sorted according to different quality requirements, is then packed.
Cold water and natural feather weight ratio are 25:1 in the step (4).
4 ~ 5 minutes/time are rinsed in step (6) the rinsing processing.
When step (8) drying and processing, drying temperature is controlled at 110 ~ 120 DEG C, in drying box pressure control for 0.3 ~ 0.6MPa。
The beneficial effect comprise that: it is connected close between each step of the invention, saves wash time;And pass through Regrading and secondary washing to natural feather are mentioned in the case where not influencing the fluffy degree, appearance and thermal insulation property of natural feather The high quality of natural feather;And mechanical equipment used in the present invention is few, small investment, convenient for promoting the use of.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the examples below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of natural feather washing process, includes the following steps:
(1) rough segmentation: preliminary sub-sieve is carried out to raw wool material, biggish sundries and biggish feather is removed, obtains coarse wool material;
(2) essence point: the coarse wool material after rough segmentation enters five casees wool ranking machines and carries out essence point, and the 1 ~ 4 case hair is the feather of different size, the 5 casees hairs are natural feather, and the five casees hair down contents of control reach 80% or more;
(3) dust removal process: being put into dedusting in dust removal machine for the five casees natural feathers in step (2), and dedusting time 15 ~ 25 minutes;
(4) cold water previous cleaning: the natural feather of dedusting is added in down rinsing machine, and 5 ~ 10 DEG C of water temperature of cold water, Yi Jigong is added Industry sodium hydroxide stirs 15 ~ 20 minutes, removes precipitated impurities, separates natural feather, and dewatered and washed;
(5) warm water fine purifiation: injecting 40 ~ 60 DEG C of warm water into down rinsing machine, adds detergent, deodorant, and stir 30 ~ 35 Minute, dewatered and washed;
(6) rinsing is handled: the natural feather after step (5) warm water fine purifiation, is added clear water rinsing and is added after rinsing 25 ~ 30 times repeatedly Enter antibacterial agent to stir, mixing time 8 ~ 10 minutes;
(7) it is dehydrated: being added in dewaterer low speed rotation and pass through the natural feather woollen that rinsing is handled, dewatering time 5 ~ 8 minutes, then High speed dewatering 8 ~ 10 minutes;
(8) drying and processing: the natural feather after dehydration, which is added in drying box, is dried;
(9) cooling: the natural feather after drying is cooled down;
(10) classify and pack: natural feather being sorted according to different quality requirements, is then packed.
Further, cold water and natural feather weight ratio are 25:1 in the step (4).
Further, 5 minutes/time are rinsed in step (6) the rinsing processing.
Further, when step (8) drying and processing, drying temperature is controlled at 110 DEG C, and pressure, which controls, in drying box is 0.3~0.6MPa。
Generally, good impurity removing effect of the present invention, it is good to the cleaning effect of natural feather, it saves water, the Down and Feather produced It is high.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of natural feather washing process, which comprises the steps of:
(1) rough segmentation: preliminary sub-sieve is carried out to raw wool material, biggish sundries and biggish feather is removed, obtains coarse wool material;
(2) essence point: the coarse wool material after rough segmentation enters five casees wool ranking machines and carries out essence point, and the 1 ~ 4 case hair is the feather of different size, the 5 casees hairs are natural feather, and the five casees hair down contents of control reach 80% or more;
(3) dust removal process: being put into dedusting in dust removal machine for the five casees natural feathers in step (2), and dedusting time 15 ~ 25 minutes;
(4) cold water previous cleaning: the natural feather of dedusting is added in down rinsing machine, and 5 ~ 10 DEG C of water temperature of cold water, Yi Jigong is added Industry sodium hydroxide stirs 15 ~ 20 minutes, removes precipitated impurities, separates natural feather, and dewatered and washed;
(5) warm water fine purifiation: injecting 40 ~ 60 DEG C of warm water into down rinsing machine, adds detergent, deodorant, and stir 30 ~ 35 Minute, dewatered and washed;
(6) rinsing is handled: the natural feather after step (5) warm water fine purifiation, is added clear water rinsing and is added after rinsing 25 ~ 30 times repeatedly Enter antibacterial agent to stir, mixing time 8 ~ 10 minutes;
(7) it is dehydrated: being added in dewaterer low speed rotation and pass through the natural feather woollen that rinsing is handled, dewatering time 5 ~ 8 minutes, then High speed dewatering 8 ~ 10 minutes;
(8) drying and processing: the natural feather after dehydration, which is added in drying box, is dried;
(9) cooling: the natural feather after drying is cooled down;
(10) classify and pack: natural feather being sorted according to different quality requirements, is then packed.
2. a kind of natural feather washing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cold water and natural feather in the step (4) Weight ratio is 25:1.
3. a kind of natural feather washing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: floated in step (6) the rinsing processing Wash 4 ~ 5 minutes/time.
4. a kind of natural feather washing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when step (8) drying and processing, dry Dry temperature control is at 110 ~ 120 DEG C, and pressure control is 0.3 ~ 0.6MPa in drying box.
CN201811243695.0A 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of natural feather washing process Pending CN109183160A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811243695.0A CN109183160A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of natural feather washing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811243695.0A CN109183160A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of natural feather washing process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109183160A true CN109183160A (en) 2019-01-11

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CN201811243695.0A Pending CN109183160A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of natural feather washing process

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112831845A (en) * 2019-11-25 2021-05-25 江苏众成羽绒科技有限公司 Down feather washing process
CN113668073A (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-19 宣城明佳羽绒有限公司 Washing process for down feather processing
CN115973989A (en) * 2023-02-13 2023-04-18 嘉善新天鹅羽绒制品有限公司 Processing technology of high-heat-preservation down feather

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100899678B1 (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-05-28 에프엔씨코오롱 주식회사 Down and processing method of down
CN104172633A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-03 江苏欣隆羽绒有限公司 Down feather processing production technique
CN105506751A (en) * 2016-01-31 2016-04-20 吴树彬 Environment-friendly processing method for down feather with antibacterial, deodorizing and healthcare functions
CN107164966A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-15 新世嘉纺织品(南通)有限公司 A kind of cleaning of the anti-mite eider down of antibacterial
CN107164806A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-15 古麒羽绒股份公司 Cut down feather down washing process, supporting dehydration equipment and its control method of dust
CN107653494A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-02-02 江苏省家禽科学研究所 A kind of eider down washing process
CN107724056A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-02-23 安徽创荣服装辅料有限公司 A kind of producing process of eider down
CN108277651A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-13 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 A kind of Eider down processing technique

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100899678B1 (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-05-28 에프엔씨코오롱 주식회사 Down and processing method of down
CN104172633A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-03 江苏欣隆羽绒有限公司 Down feather processing production technique
CN105506751A (en) * 2016-01-31 2016-04-20 吴树彬 Environment-friendly processing method for down feather with antibacterial, deodorizing and healthcare functions
CN107164966A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-15 新世嘉纺织品(南通)有限公司 A kind of cleaning of the anti-mite eider down of antibacterial
CN107164806A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-15 古麒羽绒股份公司 Cut down feather down washing process, supporting dehydration equipment and its control method of dust
CN107653494A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-02-02 江苏省家禽科学研究所 A kind of eider down washing process
CN107724056A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-02-23 安徽创荣服装辅料有限公司 A kind of producing process of eider down
CN108277651A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-13 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 A kind of Eider down processing technique

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112831845A (en) * 2019-11-25 2021-05-25 江苏众成羽绒科技有限公司 Down feather washing process
CN113668073A (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-19 宣城明佳羽绒有限公司 Washing process for down feather processing
CN115973989A (en) * 2023-02-13 2023-04-18 嘉善新天鹅羽绒制品有限公司 Processing technology of high-heat-preservation down feather

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Application publication date: 20190111

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